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LTE Overview

Lesson 16

Lesson Overview
Describe the following Network Elements and Interfaces that are used in the LTE-SAE Environment:

Evolved UTRAN (ENodeB)) Mobility Management Entity (MME) Serving Gateway (S-GW) PDN Gateway (P-GW)

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LTE Components
UTRAN

SGSN GERAN HSS S3 S1 -MME MME S12 S11 LTE-Uu UE E-UTRAN S1 - U S10 S4 S7 S6a PCRF Rx+

Serving Gateway

S5

PDN Gateway

SGi Enterprise Network

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E-UTRAN Functions (eNodeB)


eNodeB the LTE air interface includes: RRC Radio Resource Control RAC Radio Admission Control UTRAN RBC Radio Bearer Control RRM Radio Resource Management SGSN GERAN HSS S3 S1 -MME MME S12 S11 LTE-Uu UE E-UTRAN S1 - U S10 S4 S7 S6a PCRF Rx+ PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol Dynamic Allocation of resources to UE Routing user data to the S-GW

Serving Gateway

S5

PDN Gateway

SGi Enterprise Network

Starent Networks Proprietary

MME Functions and Supported Interfaces


MME manages mobility, UE identities and security parameters and includes: NAS Non Access Stratum signaling UTRAN NAS Non Access Stratum signaling security Idle mode UE reachability SGSN GERAN HSS S3 S1 -MME MME S12 S11 LTE-Uu UE E-UTRAN S1 - U S10 S4 S7 S6a PCRF Rx+ Tracking Area List management (UE idle and active) P-GW and S-GW selection Authentication EPS bearer management

Serving Gateway

S5

PDN Gateway

SGi Enterprise Network

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S-GW Functions and Supported Interfaces


S-GW local mobility anchor point for inter eNodeB handover it includes: UTRAN E-UTRAN Idle mode downlink packet buffering Packet routing and forwarding SGSN GERAN HSS S3 S1 -MME MME S12 S11 LTE-Uu UE E-UTRAN S1 - U S10 S4 S7 S6a PCRF Rx+ Transport level packet marking for UL and DL Accounting on user and QoS Class Identifier (QCI) UL and DL charging per UE, PDN, and QCI

Serving Gateway

S5

PDN Gateway

SGi Enterprise Network

Starent Networks Proprietary

P-GW Functions and Supported interfaces


P-GW is the point of entry and exit for network traffic of the UE it includes: UE IP address allocation UTRAN Policy enforcement Charging support SGSN GERAN HSS S3 S1 -MME MME S12 S11 LTE-Uu UE E-UTRAN S1 - U S10 S4 S7 S6a PCRF Rx+ Per user based packet filtering (DPI) DL rate enforcement based on AMBR Transport level marking in the DL

Serving Gateway

S5

PDN Gateway

SGi Enterprise Network

Starent Networks Proprietary

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