UNIVERSIT NATIONALE DE HO CHI MINH VILLE

PLE UNIVERSITAIRE FRANAIS HO CHI MINH VILLE

TEST Subject: MOB (TD)

Duration: 90 minutes;
Exam code 132

Note: Remember to mark your answers on the answer sheet and NOT on the test booklet.

Name:.......................................................................... Students code:...............................................................................

Question 1: How many frequencies does a full-duplex QAM-64 modem use? -- Mt modem QAM-64 song cng (full-duplex) s dng bao nhiu tn s? A. 1 B. 12 C. 6 D. 2 (upstream, downstream) Question 2: An analog cellular system has 20 MHz of band-width and uses two channels simplex of 25 kHz to provide a transfer service of full-duplex. What is the number of full-duplex channels available by cell for a reuse factor K = 4? -- Mt h thng v tuyn in thoi (analog cellular system hay cn gi l mng di ng th h th 1) c bng thng l 20 MHz v s dng 2 knh n cng (simplex), mi knh 25 kHz cung cp dch v full-duplex. S lng cc knh full-duplex c dng bi mt cell c h s ti s dng K=4 l? A. 400 B. 200 C. 100 D. A, B and C are wrong Bng thng: 20 000 000 Hz Bng thng ca knh l: 25 000 x 2 (simplex channel) = 50 000 Hz (duplex channel) S knh: 20 000 000/50 000 = 400 (channels) K = 4: S knh c trn t bo (cell) l: 400/4 = 100 (channels) Question 3: A modem constellation diagram similar to figure. How 01 many bps can a modem with these parameters achieve at 1200 3/4 baud? Cho biu dng chm sao ca mt modem tng t nh hnh bn. Hi mt modem 1200 baud vi nhng tham s nh trong hnh c th t tc (bps) l bao nhiu?
5/4 00

11 /4

7/4 10

A. 4800bps C. 1200bps 2 x 1200 = 4800 bps

B. 2400bps D. A, B and C are wrong

Question 4: Ten signals, each requiring 4000Hz, are multiplexed on to a single channel using FDM. How much minimum bandwidth is required for the multiplexed channel? Assume that the guard bands are 400Hz wide. -- C 10 tn hiu, cn 4000Hz cho mi tn hiu. S dng k thut FDM ghp 10 tn hiu ny li thnh mt knh duy nht. Hi bng thng ti thiu cn thit cho knh duy nht ny l bao nhiu? Gi s bng tn d phng (guard band) l 400Hz A. 40800Hz B. 40400Hz C. 44000Hz D. A, B and C are wrong C 10 tn hiu, mi tn hiu 4000 Hz. D , cn 9 di tn (guard bands) Vy, bng thng ti thiu cn ghp knh l: 4000x10+400x9 = 43600
Page 1/8 - Exam code 132

Question 5: The spectrum of a channel is between 2.4 GHz and 2.401 GHz and SNRdB = 4 dB. For this channel the bit rate is? -- Quang ph ca mt knh trong khong t 2.4 GHz n 2.401 GHz v SNRdB = 4 dB. Tc truyn d liu ca knh ny l? A. 485427bps B. 2321928bps C. 1812246bps D. A, B and C are wrong Dng cng thc SNRdb=10log10(SNR) C=Bxlog2(1+SNR) Question 6: Suppose a transmitter produces 50W of power. The transmitters power is applied to a unity gain antenna with a 900MHz carrier frequency. The close-in distance is d0 = 100m. The value Pt Gt Gr 2 Pr (d0) may be predicted from equation Pr = , where Gt, Gr are antenna gain at transmitter, (4 ) 2 d 2 L receiver, and L 1 is the system loss factor. If Pr is in unit of dBm, the received power is given by Pr(d) = 10log10[Pr(d0)/0.001] + 20log10(d0/d), where d d0. What is the received power at a free space distance of 10km? A. 24.5dBm B. 64.5dBm C. +64.5dBm D. A, B and C are wrong unity gain antenna: Gain = 0; lamda = c / f = 3 * 10^8 / 900000000 = 1/3
L = (4 d / )^2 => Pr (d0) = Pt * ^4 / (4 d) ^ 4 = 2.475 *10^-10 (mW) => Pr(d = 10km) = -106.0635447 dBm.

Question 7: A channel has a bit rate of 5 kbps and a propagation delay of 20 msec. For what range of frame sizes does stop-and-wait give an efficiency of at least 50%? -- Mt knh c tc truyn d liu l 5 kbps v tr lan truyn l 20 mili-giy. Giao thc stopand-wait c hiu sut ti thiu l 50% th kch thc frame nm trong khong no? A. frame size < 100 bits B. 100 bits < frame size < 200 bits C. frame size > 200 bits D. frame size < 200 bits efficiency of at least 50% Ts=Tt Total time = Ts+Tt = 40msec Fs=40msec x 5120 = 204.8 bits With: Tf: Time to transmit the frame; Tt: Total time include propagation delay time; Fs: frame size; Bw: bandwidth Question 8: Need to share with each subnet have 510 hosts maximum in a class B address, should use the Subnet Mask? -- Mt a ch lp B c chia thnh cc mng con (subnet) vi mi subnet c ti a 510 my (host) th subnet mask no di y tha mn yu cu ny. A. 255. 255. 255.0 B. 255. 255. 255.192 C. 255. 255.252.0 D. 255.255.254.0

hosts = 510 => 9bits host => 23 bits net, IP class B => borrow 7bits => 255.255.254.0
Question 9: Suppose that 1 MHz is dedicated to the control channels and that only a control channel is necessary by cluster; determine a reasonable distribution of the voice traffic channels for each cell, for the 9 reuse factors given previously.

Page 2/8 - Exam code 132

-- Gi s bng thng 1 MHz c dnh ring cho cc knh iu khin (control channel) v ch c duy nht mt knh iu khin l cn thit cho cluster; hy xc nh s phn b hp l cc knh lu lng thoi dnh cho mi cell, vi 9 h s ti s dng c cho trc. A. 8 cells with 53 voice channels and 4 cells with 54 voice channels B. 8 cells with 71 voice channels and 1 cell with 72 voice channels C. 4 cells with 91 voice channels and 3 cells with 92 voice channels D. A, B and C are wrong Total bandwidth: 33MHz Channel bandwidth: 25 kHz simplex channels => 50 kHz duplex channels. => Total available channels = 33000 / 50 = 660 channels. 1MHz control channels => 1000 / 50 = 20 control channels => 660 20 = 640 voice channels. => N = 9 => Number of available voice channels per cell = 640 / 9 = 71.1111 => Ta c 8 * 71 + 1 * 72 = 640 => cu B A cos(2f c t + / 4) for 11 A cos(2f t + 3 / 4) for 01 c Question 10: The signal can be written s (t ) = . A cos(2f c t 3 / 4) for 00 A cos(2f c t / 4) for 10 What is the modulation type? -- Mt tn hiu c biu din nh sau: A cos( 2f c t + / 4) for 11 A cos( 2f t + 3 / 4) for 01 c s (t ) = A cos( 2f c t 3 / 4) for 00 A cos( 2f c t / 4) for 10 Loi iu ch (modulation) c s dng l: A. QAM-4 B. PSK-4 Question 11: A typical Bluetooth data frame describe in figure. Which field determines the active devices? Hnh bn m t mt frame d liu Bluetooth. Trng (field) no xc nh cc thit b ang hot ng? C. PSK-2 D. QAM-2

A. Header B. Access code C. Address D. Checksum Question 12: If the diameter of receiving antennas parabolas is 30 cm, what is the frequency concerned? -- Nu ng knh ca mt ng-ten pa-ra-bn c chc nng thu l 30 cm th tn s s l? B. 1MHz D. A, B and C are wrong A cos( 2f c t ) for binary 1 Question 13: The signal can be written s (t ) = . 0 for binary 0
Page 3/8 - Exam code 132

A. 1GHz C. 1kHz

What is the modulation type? -- Mt tn hiu c biu din nh sau: A cos( 2f c t ) for binary 1 s (t ) = 0 for binary 0 Loi iu ch l? A. ASK-2 B. ASK-4 C. PSK-2 D. QAM-2 Question 14: The output power at transmitter is 1W, power received is 100mW. The gain is? -- Cng sut u ra mt thit b truyn l 1W, cng sut thu v l 100mW. li l? A. 10 dB B. 100 C. 10 dB D. 1 Question 15: A telephone line has a bandwidth of 4kHz. The signal-to-noise ratio is 3162. For this channel the capacity is? -- Mt ng dy in thoi c bng thng l 4 kHz. T s SRN (signal-to-noise) l 3162. Kh nng truyn ti (capacity) ca knh ny l? A. 46480 bps B. 40000 bps C. 37944 bps D. A, B and C are wrong C = B log2 (1 + SNR) Question 16: Suppose a frequency reuse pattern similar to figure. The radius of a cell is 800m. What is the minimum distance between centers of cells that use the same band of frequencies? Gi s mt tn s s dng li bn mu tng t nh hnh bn. Bn knh ca cell l 800m. Vy khong cch ti thiu gia cc tm ca cc cell m s dng chung bng tn l bao nhiu?

A. 3666m B. 4850m C. 9699m D. A, B and C are wrong Question 17: What is the baud rate of the standard 10-Mbps Ethernet? -- Gi tr baud rate ca chun 10-Mbps Ethernet l bao nhiu? A. 10 Mega baud B. 20 Mega baud C. 30 Mega baud D. 5 Mega baud Question 18: The power of a signal is 100 mW and the power of the noise is 1W; what are the values of SNRdB? -- Cng sut ca mt tn hiu l 100 mW v cng sut ca nhiu l 1W. Cc gi tr SNRdB l? A. +100 dB B. +10 dB C. 0.1 D. dB 10 Question 19: Assume that the TV picture is to be transmitted over a channel with 4.5MHz bandwidth and a 35dB signal-to-noise ratio. Find the capacity of the channel? Gi s hnh nh trn tivi c truyn ti qua mt knh c bng thng l 4,5MHz v t s SNR l 35dB. Kh nng truyn ti ca knh ny l? A. 46.6Mb/s C. 52.3Mb/s C = B log_2 (1 + SNR) B = 4.5 10^6 Hz B. 23.3Mb/s D. A, B and C are wrong

Page 4/8 - Exam code 132

SNR_dB = 35 = 10 log_10 (SNR), SNR = 10^(35/10)= 10^3.5 C = 4.5 10^6 log2 (1 + 10^(3.5)) = 4.5 10^6 log_2 (3163) C = (4.5 10^6 11.63) = 52.335 10^6 bps = 52.3Mb/s

Question 20: The output power of the transmitter is 100 mW and its antenna gain is 2 dBi, performing in the 2.4 GHz. The card sensitivity is -85 dBm for 11 Mbit/s. If you suppose both antennas are in direct line of sight and if you dont consider additional losses. What will be the maximum propagation range? -- Cng sut u ra ca mt thit b truyn l 100mW v li ng-ten ca n l 2 dBi, hot ng trong bng tn 2,4 GHz. nhy ca card 11Mb/s l -85 dBm. Nu gi s c hai ng-ten nm theo hng ngm v nu b qua vic mt mt tn hiu. Phm vi lan truyn ti a l? A. 14km B. 70km C. 29km D. A, B and C are wrong Theo cng thc: nhy = Pt - L + Gt -Afree + Gr - Margin <=> -85 = 10log(100) - 0 + 2 - Afree + 2 - 0 <=> Afree = 109 <=> 20log(4.pi.d\lamda) = 109 <=> 4.pi.d\lamda = 10^5.45 <=> d ~= 29 Km ~~> p n C Question 21: Four transmitter having key A: ( +1 +1 +1 +1), B: ( +1 +1 +1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1), C: ( +1 +1 +1 and D: ( +1 +1 The received chip sequence is ( 0 1 1 1 1 1) 1 1 1 1 1 1). 2 2 2 0 +4 0). What happened? 2 -- Cho 4 thit b truyn c cc kha ln lt l A: ( +1 +1 +1 +1), B: ( +1 +1 +1 +1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C: ( +1 +1 +1 v D: ( +1 +1 Chui s m chip x l nhn c l 1), 1 1 1 1 1) 1 1 1 1 1 1). ( 0 0 +4 0). iu g sau y s xy ra? 2 2 2 2 A. A, B send bit 1 and C, D send bit 0 C. A, B, C and D send bit 0 B. A, B, C and D send bit 1 D. A, B and D send bit 1, C send bit 0

bit user gi bit g th ta ln lt ly key ca user tch trong vi chui tn hiu nhn c +1 : user pht bit 1 0 : user khng pht g -1 : user pht bit 0 CT tch trong : S x T = (1/m). Si.Ti Question 22: The transmitter is performing in the 2.4 GHz. What the height shall you place the antennas above the ground? -- Thit b truyn hot ng bng tn 2,4 GHz. Ta cn t ng-ten c chiu cao tnh t mt t l bao nhiu? A. 1m B. 20m C. 0.66m D. A, B and C are wrong Question 23: What is the minimum Eb/N0 required to achieve a channel of low-pass type has a bandwidth of 1 MHz and a SNR = 3162? --Gi tr Eb/N0 ti thiu l bao nhiu c c mt knh thng thp (low-pass) c bng thng l 1 MHz v SNR = 3162?

Page 5/8 - Exam code 132

A. 11 B. 272 C. 10.65 dB D. A, B and C are wrong Question 24: The channel of low-pass type has a band-width of 4.5 MHz and a SNR = 3162. What is the maximum spectral efficacy that one can theoretically reach on such a channel? -- Knh thuc loi thng thp c bng thng 4,5 MHz v SNR = 3162. Quang ph hiu dng ti a m v mt l thuyt, mt knh nh vy c th t ti l? A. 38.4Baud/s B. 862bit/s/Hz C. 52321850bit/s D. 11.63bit/s/Hz Question 25: The digital video having the following characteristics: matrix of 480640 pixels where each pixel corresponds to an intensity which can take 32 different values. The required speed is of 25 images per second. What is the modulation rate of the video source? -- Mt video dng s c cc c im sau: ma trn im nh (pixel) (hay phn gii) l 480640, mi pixel tng ng vi mt cng m c 32 gi tr khc nhau. Yu cu tc l 25 nh / 1 giy. Tc iu ch ca video gc l? A. 7680000b/s B. 38.4Mb/s C. 7680000Baud/s Question 26: The relationship between bit rate and modulation rate? Mi quan h gia tc bit v tc iu ch l? A. R 2B B. C = B log2 (1 +
1 S ) C. R = N TS

D. 38.4Baud/s

D. D = R n

Question 27: In the cellular network, Q = D/R called co-channel reuse ratio. Suppose i = 3 and j = 1. What is the Q? -- Trong mng t bo, Q = D/R c gi l t l ti s dng knh cng tc. Gi s i=3 v j=1. Vy Q=? A. 6 B. 6.24 C. 4.58 (c5.s13) D. A, B and C are wrong Question 28: For the network address 172.16.0.0/16. How many subnets this network can be split up? -- Cho a ch mng l 172.16.0.0/16. Mng ny c th c chia thnh ti a bao nhiu subnet? A. 16 B. 214 16 C. 2 D. A, B and C are wrong Question 29: The telephone line is now to have a loss of 20dB. The input signal power is measured as 0.5W, and the output noise level is measured as 4.5W. Calculate the output SNR in dB? -- Mt line in thoi hin c suy hao l 20dB. Cng sut ca tn hiu u vo o c l 0,5W, v mc nhiu ca tn hiu ra do c l 4.5W. Hy tnh gi tr SNR u ra theo n v dB? A. 30.5dB C. 89dB B. +30.5dB D. A, B and C are wrong

Ta c SNRdB = 10log10(Psignal /Pnoise) = 10 log10 [(0,5)/(4,5*10-6)] 50,5dB. Do loss = 20dB => output SNRdB = 50,5 20 = 30,5 dB Question 30: Suppose a transmitter produces 50W of power. If the transmitters power is applied to a unity gain antenna with a 900MHz carrier frequency, what is the received power in dBm at a free

Page 6/8 - Exam code 132

space distance of 100m? The value Pr(d0) may be predicted from equation Pr =

Pt Gt Gr 2 , where Gt, (4 ) 2 d 2 L

Gr are antenna gain at transmitter, receiver, and L 1 is the system loss factor. A. +47dBm B. 24.5dBm C. +24.5dBm D. A, B and C are wrong Question 31: One class A address borrowed 21 bits to divide subnet, the Subnet Mask is? -- Mt a ch lp A mn 21 bit chia mng con, subnet mask s l? A. 255.255.255.248 B. 255.255.224.0 C. 255.255.192.0 Mn 21 bit =>2 octet gia mn tng cng 16 bit(255.255), octet cui mn 5 bit:128+64+32+16+8=248 D. 255.255.248.0

Question 32: The radius of a cell in cellular network is 1600m. What is the distance between centers of adjacent cells? -- Bn knh ca mt cell trong mng t bo l 1600m. Khong cch gia tm ca cc cell k cn l? A. 2770m C. 3200m Khoang cach = r x cn bc 2 cua 3 = 2770 B. 1600m D. A, B and C are wrong

Question 33: Consider a noiseless channel with a bandwidth of 3000 Hz transmitting a signal with 16 signal levels. The maximum bit rate can be? -- Mt knh khng nhiu c bng thng 3000Hz pht i mt tn hiu c 16 mc tn hiu. Tc truyn bit ti a l? A. 48000 bps B. 3000 bps C. 12000 bps Cng thc Nyquist:BitRate = 2 x 3000 x log2(16)=2400 D. 6000 bps

Question 34: A group of N stations share a Slotted ALOHA channel of 1 Mb/s. Each station emits in average a frame of 12000 bits/second. By taking again the results obtained for Smax (maximum efficiency) determine the maximum value of N that one can have? -- Mt nhm N trm chia s mt knh ALOHA Slotted 1 Mb/s. Trung bnh, mi trm pht ra mt frame vi tc 12000 bit/giy. Bng cch ly li cc kt qu thu c cho Smax (hiu sut ti a), hy xc nh gi tr cao nht ca N? A. 300 C. 600 1 byte = 8 bit 1Mb = 1024 x 1024 byte =>N = 1024 x 1024 x 8 / 12000 = 700 B. 700 D. A, B and C are wrong

Question 35: One takes the antenna gains into account; microwaves transmitter has an output power of 0.1W at 2 GHz. The EIRP of the transmitted signal is 10W. What is the wavelength of receiving antennas parabolas? -- Mt ngi ly li ng-ten v tnh ton; thit b truyn vi sng c cng sut pht l 0,1 W hot ng bng tn 2 GHz. EIRP ca tn hiu truyn i l 10W. Bc sng m cc ng-ten pa-ra-bn thu c l? A. 1.2m C. 0.32m lamda = c/f = 3x10^8 / 2x10^9 = 0,15 B. 0.64m D. A, B and C are wrong

Question 36: The networks Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.224, determine its broadcast address if that a computer which has the address 192.168.1.1?
Page 7/8 - Exam code 132

-- Subnet mask ca mng l 255.255.255.254, hy xc nh a ch broadcast neu1 mt my thuc mng c a cha l 192.168.1.1 A. 192.168.1.255 B. 192.168.1.15 C. 192.168.1.31 D. 192.168.1.96 Question 37: Consider building a CSMA/CD network running at 1 Gbps over a 1km cable with no repeaters. The signal speed in the cable is 200000 km/sec. What is the minimum frame size? -- Xy dng mt mng CSMA/CD c tc 1Gbps v chiu di cp ti a ln ti 1km m khng cn ti cc repeater. Tc tn hiu chy trong cp l 200.000 km/giy. Kch thc frame nh nht l? A. 500 bits B. 5000 bits C. 1000 bits Thi gian cn truyn i cho 1 km l: 1/200000 = 5 x 10^-6 = 5 sec Thi gian truyn c i v v 1 km l: 5 x 2 = 10 sec S bit truyn c l: 10^9 bps x 10 x 10^-6 sec = 10^4 bits = 10000 bits D. 10000 bits

Question 38: What is EIRP of a dipole antenna fed with a power of 100 mW? -- EIRP ca mt ng-ten lng cc c cng sut 100mW l? A. 100mW B. 0.1W C. 0.16W D. A, B and C are wrong (c3.s29) 100 mW = 0,1 W Gain = 0 dBd (do chuyn t anten lng cc sang ng hng) Do cng sut nhn l 0,1W v cng sut pht l ERP = 0,1W. Ta c: 2,14 = 10log10 (EIRP / ERP) EIRP / ERP = 1,639. EIRP = 16,39 W Question 39: We need to send 56 kbps over a noiseless channel with a bandwidth of 4 kHz. How many signal levels do we need? -- Chng ta cn gi vi tc 56kbps qua mt knh khng nhiu c bng thng l 4 kHz. Ta cn ti bao nhiu mc tn hiu? A. 1 B. 64 C. 2 p dng cng thc Nyquist, ta c: 56000 = 2 x 4000 x log2L log 2 L = 7, suy ra L = 2^7 = 128. Question 40: Which modulation does a constellation diagram correspond to? Biu chm sao nh trn tng ng vi loi iu ch no? D. 128

01 3/4

11 /4

5/4 00

7/4 10

A. QAM-4

B. PSK-4

C. PSK-2

D. QAM-2

--------------------------------------------------------- The end ----------

Page 8/8 - Exam code 132