Kinematic hardening 1

We have a linearly elastic linearly von Mises/Prager kinematic hardening plastic continuum with - yield strength s and - plastic hardening constant c(k). (1) The material is first subjected to a uniaxial load where 11 increases from 0 to 1.5. (2) After reaching , the material is unloaded.

(3) Thereafter the material is loaded uniaxially in the e2 direction: o Compute at which plastic flow now begins.

Kinematic hardening 2
A metal sheet is manufactured from a linearly elastic linearly von Mises/Prager kinematic hardening plastic material. Material properties: - elastic modulus E, - Poissons numb - yield strength and - plastic hardening constant c(k).

The sheet is loaded in a sequence of three steps: (1) A first loading in biaxial tension: where increases from 0 to . (2) Thereafter the sheet is unloaded (3) Finally, the sheet is loaded in uniaxial compression , where decreases from 0. Compute at which during load step (3). plastic flow starts

Kinematic hardening 3
A linearly elastic linearly kinematically von Mises/Prager hardening plastic material (yield strength and plastic hardening constant ) is used for manufacturing a circular rod with radius a. The rod is first loaded in uniaxial tension up to a plastic strain . After that it is unloaded. Finally a torque is applied. How large can this torque be before plastic flow begins?