Anxiety

anxiety

and/or

fear

flight or fight

Anxiety

disorders

phobia
1

specific

phobia

DSM-IV-TR p. 123 p. 205

A.
B.
C.
D.

E.

A.

B.
C.--
D.

-25
E.

300.29
A.

B.
C.
D.
2012/6/23

300.29
E.

F. 18
G.

2012/6/23


1.---vs(
)
2.
(1)---cs
(2)---
3.?
(1)
(2)
(3)
4.---

social phobia

DSM-IV-TR p. 124 p. 207

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1-
2-

300.23social phobias
A.

B.

C.

2012/6/23

12

300.23social phobias
D.

E.

F. 18

2012/6/23

13

300.23social phobias
G.

H. A

2012/6/23

14


1.
---
2.
(1)
(2)

1.--(12
)
2.
3.:

1.
2.55

3.()---P.176-177
4.
5.DCS()

panic disorder

panic disorder

:
1
2
30

 (DSM-IV-TR)


Panic With
Disorder Agoraphobia

agoraphobia

1agora
2

2012/6/23

25

v.s -

2012/6/23

26

 (DSM-IV-TR)
A12
1
2

a
b

c
B
C

Panic Without
Disorder Agoraphobia

 (DSM-IV-TR)
A12
1
2

a
b

c
B
C

45

benzodiazepinesalprazolam

18
;43

70~80


Generalized Anxiety
Disorder,GAD

 VS

 (DSM-IV-TR)

-20-40%
(fear circuit)
r-(GABA)

(behavioral inhibition)
(neuoticism)

(amygdala)

-
r-

:http://www.hypnotherapyforlife.co.uk/Phobia-Brain-Public-Speakin.jpg

()


()

/
buspirone()

imipramine

()/()
/

70%

12

OCD

obsessive-compulsive disorder

obsession
1
2
3
4
compulsion
1
2

OCD

obsessive-compulsive disorder

DSM-IV-TR p. 217-218
A.
B.

C.

D.

E.

OCD
obsessive-compulsive disorder

10

 OCD

1.

p.192

2.

---

 OCD

3.

Ex

1
2

OCD

 OCD

---
v.s.
---78

p.164

 OCD

---

1.
2.
3.

4.25

1.
2.

 OCD
---
1.---50

2.
3.+

195040OCD
20%

,PTSD
Posttraumatic stress disorder

DSM-IV-TR p. 218-220
A.
B.
C.
D.
E. BCD
F.

PTSD

20
50
65

---
P.171
1.
2.
3.---

---

---

1.

2.

3.

---

---

p.166

1.

EMDR
2.
3.
4.EX

---

ASD
Acute stress disorder

ASD
12-1

2ASDPTSD
DSM-IV-TR p. 221-222

ASD2/3
PTSD Harvey&Bryant,2002

90
1/3

2/3

14

-
p201

1989,(Francine Shapiro)
,

-p201

QA

P.202)


/
/

80%

(
)

1
2PTSD

1--
2-
3