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Science Selections

Environews | Science Selections Better than Eating Worms? Children’s Dietary Exposure to OP Pesticides Widespread agricultural use of organophosphate (OP) pesticides frequently leads to low-level...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 642 reads
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Drought in the Southeast: Lessons for Water Management

Long spared the persistent droughts that have plagued the western United States this century, the Southeast suddenly finds itself the most rain-starved region of the country. In the face of this th...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 849 reads
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Benefits of Sunlight: A Bright Spot for Human Health

Each day, Apollo’s fiery chariot makes its way across the sky, bringing life-giving light to the planet. For the ancient Greeks and Romans, Apollo was the god of medicine and healing as well as of ...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 2,429 reads
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Forum

Environews | Forum Forum It suddenly struck me that that tiny pea, pretty and blue, was the Earth. I put up my thumb and shut one eye, and my thumb blotted out the planet Earth. I didn't feel like ...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 699 reads
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Correspondence

Perspectives | Correspondence The correspondence section is a public forum and, as such, is not peer-reviewed. EHP is not responsible for the accuracy, currency, or reliability of personal opinion ...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 300 reads
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The Cuyahoga Is Still Burning

Almost 40 years ago, in 1969, the Cuyahoga River caught fire as it flowed through Akron and Cleveland, Ohio. Although it was not the only river to burn, the image of this burning river—the terrible...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 217 reads
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Impaired Reproductive Development in Sons of Women Occupationally Exposed to Pesticides during Pregn

The aim of this prospective study was to investigate whether occupational pesticide exposure during pregnancy causes adverse effects on the reproductive development in the male infants.
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 716 reads
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Risk of Childhood Cancers Associated with Residence in Agriculturally Intense Areas in the United St

The potential for widespread exposure to agricultural pesticides through drift during application raises concerns about possible health effects to exposed children living in areas of high agricultu...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 1,267 reads
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Personal and Ambient Air Pollution Exposures and Lung Function Decrements in Children with Asthma

Epidemiologic studies have shown associations between asthma outcomes and outdoor air pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and particulate matter mass < 2.5 μm in diameter (PM2.5). Independent effec...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 619 reads
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Prenatal Exposure to Wood Fuel Smoke and Low Birth Weight

Maternal exposure to wood fuel smoke may lead to impaired fetal growth due to hypoxia and or oxidative stress from smoke constituents such as carbon monoxide and particulate matter.
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 477 reads
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Dietary Intake and Its Contribution to Longitudinal Organophosphorus Pesticide Exposure in Urban/Sub

The widespread use of organophosphorus (OP) pesticides has led to frequent exposure in adults and children. Because such exposure may cause adverse health effects, particularly in children, the sou...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 560 reads
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Risk of Erectile Dysfunction Induced by Arsenic Exposure through Well Water Consumption in Taiwan

Erectile dysfunction (ED) has a profound impact on the quality of life of many men. Many risk factors are associated with ED, such as aging, sex hormone levels, hypertension, cardiovascular disease...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 679 reads
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Drinking-Water Arsenic Exposure Modulates Gene Expression in Human Lymphocytes from a U.S. Populatio

Arsenic exposure impairs development and can lead to cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. The mechanism underlying these effects remains unknown. Primarily because of geologic sources of c...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 788 reads
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Angiogenic Potential of 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxy Benzene Arsonic Acid (Roxarsone)

Roxarsone (3-nitro-4-hydroxy benzene arsonic acid) is an arsenic compound widely used in the poultry industry as a feed additive to prevent coccidiosis, stimulate growth, and to improve tissue pigm...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 546 reads
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Exposure to Bisphenol A Prenatally or in Adulthood Promotes TH2 Cytokine Production Associated with

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widespread endocrine-disrupting chemical that can affect humans and animals.
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 284 reads
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Use of Cell Viability Assay Data Improves the Prediction Accuracy of Conventional Quantitative Struc

To develop efficient approaches for rapid evaluation of chemical toxicity and human health risk of environmental compounds, the National Toxicology Program (NTP) in collaboration with the National ...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 503 reads
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Genetic Variants Associated with Arsenic Susceptibility: Study of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase, A

Individual variability in arsenic metabolism may underlie individual susceptibility toward arsenic-induced skin lesions and skin cancer. Metabolism of arsenic proceeds through sequential reduction ...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 586 reads
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Ecological Uptake and Depuration of Carbon Nanotubes by Lumbriculus variegatus

Carbon nanotubes represent a class of nanomaterials having broad application potentials and documented cellular uptake and ecotoxicological effects that raise the possibility that they may bioaccum...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 783 reads
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Do Targeted Bans of Insecticides to Prevent Deaths from Self-Poisoning Result in Reduced Agricultura

The pesticides monocrotophos, methamidophos, and endosulfan were a very common cause of severe poisoning in Sri Lanka during the 1980s and early 1990s, before they were banned in 1995 and 1998. Now...
  • ehponline published this 10 / 10 / 2008
  • 480 reads
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