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MATEMATIK UPSR
CARA MENJAWAB
KERTAS 2
s
What is the place value of digit 5 in the
number 56 976?
Apakah nilai tempat bagi digit 5 dalam
nombor 56 976?
2. 5 467 + 667 =
5467
+ 667
6134
3. 432 X 12 =
TULISAN MESTI JELAS YANG
GUNAKAN PENSIL 2 B.
5 = 0=
WHOLE NUMBERS
NOMBOR BULAT
WHAT IS THE PLACE VALUE OF DIGIT 5 IN THE NUMBER 8 056 272?
APAKAH NILAI TEMPAT BAGI DIGIT 5 DALAM NOMBOR 8 056 272?
= 50 000
= ten thousands = Ten thousands
Tidak boleh
menulis dua
jawapan .
0.037 MILLION=
0.037 JUTA=
= 3700 = 37 0 0 0
PARTITION THE NUMBER 801 009.
CERAKINKAN NOMBOR 801 009.
= 35 000
= 36 781
= 36 081
Round off 35 781 to the nearest thousand.
Bundarkan 35 781 kepada ribu yang terdekat
7
1 23 8 6 35 781
4 9
=36 000
5
0
0.7 million
0.7 0000
= 700 000
- 66548
700 000
3452
- 66 548
633 452
387 X 63 =
387
x 63
1161
Lattice/Gelosian Method Multiplication
3D × 2D
3 8 7 ×
1 4 4
1 2
2 8 8 2 6
0 2 2
4 9 4 1 3
3 8 1 9 Disember 2021
36 126 ÷ 3 =
12 42
3 36126
3
6
6
12
12
6
36 126 ÷ 3 =
12 042
3 36126
3
6
6
1
0
12
12
6
6
2 343 + 17 281=
2343 2343
+17281 +17281
40711 19624
Subtract 239 from 1 273
Tolak 239 daripada 1 273
239 1 273
- 1 273 - 239
1046 1034
MIXED OPERATIONS
OPERASI
BERCAMPUR
ERRORS IN THE ORDER OF OPERATIONS.
EXAMPLE
7 125 + 129 X 8 =
Incorrect correct
incorrect correct
79 - 13 x 4= 79 - 13 x 4=
53 – 79 = 27 79 - 53 = 27
2 2 4 2 1 1
betul betul
5 5 5 5 5 5
NOMBOR BERCAMPUR/
MIXED NUMBER
2 ANAK( numerator
BAPA
1 )
(whole
3 IBU( denominator)
number
)
CONVERT IMPROPER FRACTION TO MIXED
NUMBER
MENUKARKAN PECAHAN TAK WAJAR KE
NOMBOR BERCAMPUR
1. Pecahan wajar adalah nilai anak lebih daripada ibu.
contohnya: 8 Improper fraction/pecahan
tak wajar( tidak normal)
3
2 Bapa
ibu 3 8 2
2
6 3
2 anak
1 1
3 3
1 1 1 1
3 3 3 3
2 2
6 3
6 1 2 4 5 1 2 4
6 3 2 6 3 2
5 5 5 5 5 5
7 2 4 6 2 4
6 3 2 6 3 2
5 5 5 5 5 5
1 0
1 1
5 5
2 4
1
5 5
2 4
1
2 4 5 5
1 6
5 5 1
5
Improper fraction/
Pecahan tak
6 6
wajar(tidak normal)
1 1
5 5
1 1
11 2
5 5
2
6
3
2 6
2 6
3 1
3 1
2 1 2
2 6 12 X
X 3 6 18
3 1 3
4 1
Nilai pecahan
perlu di
9
terbalikkan
DECIMALS
Errors in writing the decimal numbers
Example:
Write 82.86
Incorrect correct
ERRORS IN DETERMINING THE PLACE VALUES
Example
What is the place value of the underlined digit in
86.79
Nyatakan nilai tempat bagi digit yang digariskan
Incorrect correct
ERRORS IN THE BASIC OPERATIONS OF DECIMALS NUMBERS
Example:
34.96 + 3.09 + 2=
Incorrect correct
Errors in converting fractions to decimals numbers
Example 53
Convert 3 to a decimal.
1000
53 53
3 = 3. 53 3 3.053
1000 1000
2 decimal places 1000 has 3 zero, so
there should be
3 decimal places
incorrect correct
CONVERT 53 TO DECIMAL
1000
Jangan gerak titikdiatas Sila buat bentuk bahagi dalam
pecahan bentuk lazim atau gerak titik.
53 53 ÷ 1000=
0.053
1000 atau
= 0. 053 5 3 = 0.053
incorrect
correct
3% of 400
3% daripada 400
3 3
x 400 x 400
100 100
3 3 Menggunakan
x4 x4 cara
1 1
permudahkan
( simplify)
3 12
Atau darab atas
bahagi bawah
4 Tidak boleh 1 12
boleh
darab ke
bawah
incorrect correct
PERCENTAGE
ERRORS IN EXPRESSING A FRACTION IN ITS
SIMPLEST FORM
Example:
Write 36% as a fraction in its simplest form
36 2 36 4
36% 36%
100 2 100 4
28 9
50 This is not the 25
simplest form
Incorrect correct
ERRORS IN INTERPRETING THE SHADED PARTS
Example
The diagram below shows several squares of equal size.
85 85
X 100% X 500
500 100
RM 17 RM 425
500 should not be
placed as the
denominator
incorrect correct
CONVERT 18% TO
DECIMALS
18 18
1.8 0.18
100 100
Jumlah tempat perpuluhan
(decimals place ) mengikut
jumlah sifar
incorrect correct
MONEY
ERRORS IN WRITING “RINGGIT MALAYSIA” AND “SEN”
Example:
a)Write’fifty-four ringgit and eighty sen’ in numerals.
b)Write fifty sen in numerals
or 50 sen
Omit ‘ sen’
from the
incorrect answer.
correct
ERRORS IN PERFORMING THE BASIC OPERATIONS AND MIXED
OPERATIONS
a) RM 5499.50 + RM 778.30=
RM 5 4 9 9 . 5 0 The value RM 5 4 9 9 . 5 0
of the
+ RM 7 7 8 .30 money is + RM 778.30
not
arranged
correctly
RM1 3 2 7 9 . 8 0 RM 6 2 7 7 . 8 0
INCORRECT CORRECT
b) RM 13 000 – 650 sen=
incorrect correct