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earth; and second, that he would be given a unified and glorious people to display his own glory andworship him forever, is very prominent throughout the scriptures. Consider, for instance, the second psalm: there, God relates how he has set his Messianic King upon his holy hill in Zion, and the Messiahrecounts the eternal covenant that God the Father has made with him – he will designate him before thewhole world as his true Son, and give him all the nations of the world as his heritage and his possession. This is so that he might shatter with an iron rod all who oppose him; but all who seek refuge in him will be eternally blessed. Christ was promised a solemn reward by the Father – being publicly designated his one-and-only, unique and eternal Son, being given a people from every nationand dominion over all the world – but what did this promise expect of him? What did he agree to do inorder to be given these things?One key chapter in which we are given a greater understanding of what the Son had undertakento perform as his part of this agreement resulting in the glorifying of his Name is found in the book of Isaiah. Isaiah 53 describes in horrific, shocking detail just what the Son had agreed to do. He would become a lowly, despised man, itself an amazing thing for the eternal Son of God! But not only that – he would also be a “man of sorrows,” whose grief and suffering would be unparalleled in the entirehistory of the world. He would undergo unspeakable punishments, even pouring out his very soul todeath, and all this in payment for the sins of his people, who had gone astray as wandering sheep
. Hehad agreed to win back a bride from a wicked, rebellious people; and in order to do that, he would takeall their punishment upon himself as the true sacrificial Lamb of God, he would satisfy all of God'srighteous wrath against their great sin. And what is the conclusion to this incredible portrait of thesuffering Lamb of God? We see it at the end of the chapter. When this Christ had made his soul anoffering for sin, he would “see his seed and prolong his days”
, he would see and be satisfied with whathe had done and what it had brought him, for he would cause many sinners to be accounted righteous by his substitutionary self-sacrifice. God would apportion to him a great reward, and this reward would be a justified, sanctified, beautified, glorified people. All this would be because “he poured out his soulto death, and was numbered with transgressors; and he bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors”
. This is the price that he agreed to pay for the reward of a redeemed and glorified bride to display his kingly majesty.The place where we get the clearest understanding of this eternal, inter-triune covenant, inwhich the Father plans redemption and chooses a people, the Son undertakes to suffer for their redemption, and the Spirit agrees to apply this perfect work of redemption to the elect is the gospel of John. In this gospel, Jesus always has in mind the works that his Father had given him to do, and he isdetermined to fulfill them completely
,in order to save forevermore the people that the Father hasgiven him
. Finally, just before he goes to the cross, he promises that, when his redemptive work iscomplete he will accomplish the final stage of the eternal, triune plan of redemption by sending theHoly Spirit, who would testify to his people of all that he has said and done
; and then, offering up a prayer of intercession to the Father before going to his place of sacrificial slaughter, he makes theclimactic announcement, “Father, the hour has come; glorify the Son in order that the Son might glorifyyou, even as you gave to him authority over all flesh in order that, everyone you gave to him, he mightgive to them eternal life...I have glorified you on the earth, having completed the work that you gave
5 Isaiah 53:1-96 Isaiah 53:107 Isaiah 53:11-128 See, for example, John 5:17-19, 30; 6:38; 8:28-29; 10:17-18; 14:31; 17:49 See, for example, John 6:37, 39; 10:29; 17:6, 1010 John 14:16-17, 25-26; 15:26; 16:7-15
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