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Computing in
Computing in
Archaeology
Archaeology
Session 12. Multivariate
Session 12. Multivariate
statistics
statistics
© Richard Haddlesey www.medievalarchitecture.net
What’s the Aims Mr Wolf?
What’s the Aims Mr Wolf?
To introduce the techniques of multivariate
To introduce the techniques of multivariate
analysis
analysis
•Cluster analysis
Cluster analysis
•Correspondence analysis
Correspondence analysis
•Principal components and factor analysis
Principal components and factor analysis
•Multiple regression
Multiple regression
•Discriminant analysis
Discriminant analysis
Key text
Key text
•Fletcher & Lock 2005
Fletcher & Lock 2005 Digging Numbers
Digging Numbers
Introduction to
Introduction to
multivariate analysis
multivariate analysis
In earlier lectures we have seen examples
In earlier lectures we have seen examples
of
ofunivariate
univariate analysis using such
analysis using such
techniques as simple bar charts, frequency
techniques as simple bar charts, frequency
tables of one variable and calculations of a
tables of one variable and calculations of a
simple sample mean
simple sample mean
When 2 variables are involved such as in
When 2 variables are involved such as in
clustered bar charts, scatterplots, when
clustered bar charts, scatterplots, when
we comparing the mean of 2 groups or
we comparing the mean of 2 groups or
when we are asking is the any association
when we are asking is the any association
between 2 variables, then we are using
between 2 variables, then we are using
such techniques of
such techniques ofbivariate
bivariateanalysis
analysis
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