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BRIEF OUTLINE IN THEBRIEF OUTLINE IN THEPERFORMANCE OF HAJJ &PERFORMANCE OF HAJJ &UMRAHUMRAH
By Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj IsmailSingapore
©2005ZhulkefleeHjIsmail 
 
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Understanding terms:Understanding terms:
RukunRukun
 
(plural ‘(plural ‘
Arkaan’ Arkaan’ 
):):It means “It means “
essential essential 
”. Aspects which”. Aspects whichmust be fulfilled for the validity for must be fulfilled for the validity for Umrah or for Hajj. Failure in itsUmrah or for Hajj. Failure in itsfulfilment will cause the Hajj or Umrahfulfilment will cause the Hajj or Umrahto be null and void.to be null and void.
Wajibaat Wajibaat 
(or ‘(or ‘
wajib wajib 
’):’):It means “It means “
obligatory obligatory 
”. Aspects which”. Aspects whichmust be fulfilled; failure to performedmust be fulfilled; failure to performedwithout valid reason constitutes a sinwithout valid reason constitutes a sinbut does not nullify the Hajj or Umrah.but does not nullify the Hajj or Umrah.
© 
2005ZhulkefleeHjIsmail 
 
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Understanding terms:Understanding terms:
MustahabMustahab
 
(or ‘(or ‘
Sunnat’ Sunnat’ 
):):It means “It means “
recommended recommended 
” actions in the” actions in therites amongst those shown by therites amongst those shown by theProphet s.a.w. Performance of which isProphet s.a.w. Performance of which isfor perfection of the rites but failure tofor perfection of the rites but failure todo so does not constitute a sin.do so does not constitute a sin.
DamDam
 
::It means literally “It means literally “
blood blood 
” but generally” but generallyrefers to “refers to “
sacrifice sacrifice 
” or other forms of ” or other forms of penalties (depending upon the gravity of penalties (depending upon the gravity of the offence) to be offered for violation of the offence) to be offered for violation of restrictions in the rites of Hajj or Umrah.restrictions in the rites of Hajj or Umrah. 
© 
2005ZhulkefleeHjIsmail 

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