Nhu Cau Dinh Duong Cho Ga

Tiu chun thc n hn hp cho g
http://phuthinh.co
(Tiu chun Vit Nam - 2265, 1994)
G ging
sinh sn hng tht
0-3 4-7 8-20

Nng lng trao i
(KCal/kg)
Hm lng protein (%)
3000
21-64
3100
G ging
sinh sn hng trng
0-4 5-9 10-20 2144
3000
4572
3100
3100
G tht
thng phm
0-3
4-7
3000
G trng
thng
phm
>7
21-44 4572
3100
3100
23
21
18
16
21
18
17
16
24
21
18
17
X th (%)
Can xi (%)
0,9-1,0
0,9-1,0
1,11,3
3,5-4,0
0,9-1,0
1,11,3
3,5-4,0
1,1- 3,5-4,0
1,3
Phot pho (%)
0,4
0,35
0,40
0,45
0,35
0,4
0,4
0,35
0,4
Mui (CaCl) (nh hn)

(%)
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,9-1,0
0,8
0,7
0,9-1,0
0,8
0,7
0,9-1,0
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,4
0,350,4
0,6
0,4
0,35-0,4
0,6
0,4
0,35-0,4
Lyzin (%)
Methionin (%)
Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca g trng

thng phm giai on t 0 tun tui n khi qu trng u
tin (NRC-1994)
Cht
dinh dng
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18 18 TT - 0-6
tun qu tun
tui
trng
tui
u tin
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18TT qu
trng
u tin
450
980
1375
1475
500
1100
1500
1600
2900
2900
2800
2800
2850
2850
Khi lng c th
(1)
Nng lng trao i
G trng mu trng
Kcal 2850 2850
G trng mu nu
Protein v axit amin
Cht
G trng mu trng
G trng mu nu
Protein th
18.00 16.00 15.00 17.00
17.00 15.00 14.00 16.00
Agrinine
1.00
0.83
0.67
0.75
0.94
0.78
0.62
0.72
Glycine+serin
0.70
0.58
0.47
0.53
0.66
0.54
0.44
0.50
Histidine
0.26
0.22
0.17
0.20
0.25
0.21
0.16
0.18
Isoleucine
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.45
0.57
0.47
0.37
0.42
Leucine
1.10
0.85
0.70
0.80
1.00
0.80
0.65
0.75
Lysine
0.85
0.60
0.45
0.52
0.80
0.56
0.42
0.49
Methionine
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.22
0.28
0.23
0.19
0.21
Methionine+Cystine
0.62
0.52
0.42
0.47
0.59
0.49
0.39
0.44
Phenylalanine
0.54
0.45
0.36
0.40
0.51
0.42
0.34
0.38
Phenylalanine+tyrosine
1.00
0.83
0.67
0.75
0.94
0.78
0.63
0.70
Threonine
0.68
0.57
0.37
0.47
0.64
0.53
0.35
0.44
Tryptophan
0.17
0.14
0.11
0.12
0.16
0.13
0.10
0.11
Valine
0.62
0.52
0.41
0.46
0.59
0.49
0.38
0.43
Linoleic axit
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
(1)
Khi lng c th cui tun tui cui cng ca mi giai o
Nhu cu cht khong v vitamin ca g trng thng phm giai

on t 0 tun tui n khi qu trng u tin (NRC-1994)
Cht
G trng mu trng
G trng mu nu
dinh dng
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
Khi lng c
th (1)
450
980
1375
1475
500
1100
1500
1600
0.80
0.80
1.80
Khong a lng
Can xi
(2)
0.90
0.80
0.80
2.00
0.90
Cht
dinh dng
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
Khi lng c
th (1)
450
980
1375
1475
500
1100
1500
1600
pht %
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.32
0.40
0.35
0.30
0.35
Kali
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
Natri
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
Clo
0.15
0.12
0.12
0.15
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.11
Magie
mg
600.0
500.0
400.0
400.0
570.0
470.0
370.0
370.0
Nonphytate
pho
G trng mu trng
G trng mu nu
Khong vi lng
Mangan
mg
60.0
30.0
30.0
30.0
56.0
28.0
28.0
28.0
Km
mg
40.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
38.0
33.0
33.0
33.0
St
mg
80.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
75.0
56.0
56.0
56.0
ng
mg
5.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
Iodine
mg
0.35
0.35
0.35
0.35
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.33
Selen
mg
0.15
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.14
0.10
0.10
0.10
Cc vitamin tan trong du

Vitamin A
IU
1500
1500
1500
1500
1420
1420
1420
1420
Vitamin D3
ICU
200.0
200.0
200.0
300.0
190.0
190.0
190.0
280.0
Vitamin E
IU
10.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
9.5
4.7
4.7
4.7
Vitamin K
mg
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.47
0.47
0.47
0.47
Cc vitamin tan trong nc

Piboflavin
mg
3.6
1.8
1.8
2.2
3.4
1.7
1.7
1.7
Pantothenic acid
mg
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
9.4
9.4
9.4
9.4
Cht
G trng mu trng
G trng mu nu
dinh dng
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
0-6
tun
tui
6-12
tun
tui
1-18
tun
tui
18 tt
n
qu
trng
u
tin
Khi lng c
th (1)
450
980
1375
1475
500
1100
1500
1600
Niacin
mg
27.0
11.0
11.0
11.0
26.0
10.3
10.3
10.3
B12
mg
0.009
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.009
0.003
0.003
0.003
Choline
mg
1300
900.0
500.0
500.0
1225.0
850.0
470.0
470.0
Biotin
mg
0.15
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.14
0.09
0.09
0.09
Axit Pholic
mg
0.55
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.52
0.23
0.23
0.23
Thiamin
mg
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
Pyridoxine
mg
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
(1)
Khi lng c th cui tun tui cui cng ca mi giai on.
(2)
Nhu cy canxi c th tng ln khi hm lng photpho dng phitate trong khu phn cao.
Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca g trng thng

phm
(Theo lng thc n n vo khc nhau giai on
trng)(NRC-1994)
Cht
dinh dng
n
v
Thc n n vo
Mt dinh dung
trong thc n cho g
trng
mu trng
Nhu cu hng ngy/g mi

(mg hoc IU/kg)
G ging
b m
trng
mu
trng
G
thng
phm
trng
mu
trng
G
thng
phm
trng
mu nu
gam
80
100
120
100
100
110
Protein th
18.8
15.0
12.5
15000
15000
16500
Agrinine
0.88
0.70
0.58
700
700
770
Histidine
0.21
0.17
0.14
170
170
190
(1)
Isoleucine
0.81
0.65
0.54
650
650
715
Leucine
1.03
0.82
0.68
820
820
900
Lysine
0.86
0.69
0.58
690
690
760
Methionine
0.38
0.30
0.25
300
300
330
Methionine+Cystin
0.73
0.58
0.48
580
580
645
Phenylalanine
0.59
0.47
0.39
470
470
520
Phenylalanine+tyr
1.04
0.83
0.69
830
830
910
Threonine
0.59
0.47
0.39
470
470
520
Tryptophan
0.20
0.16
0.13
160
160
175
Valine
0.88
0.70
0.58
700
700
770
Linoleic axit
1.25
1.0
0.83
1000
1000
1100
osine
(1) Trn c s tha nhn mc nng lng trao i trong khu phn l 2900 Kcal/kg v t l l 90%
Nhu cu cc cht khong ca g trng thng phm

(Theo lng thc n n vo khc nhau giai on
trng)(NRC-1994)
Cht
dinh dng
Thc n n vo
(1)
gam
Mt dinh dung
trong thc n cho
g
trng mu trng
80
100
120
Nhu cu hng ngy cho mt

g mi
(mg hoc IU/kg)
G
G
G
ging
thng
thng
b m
phm
phm
trng
trng
mu
trng
mu
trng
mu
trng
nu
100
100
110
Khong a lng
Can xi
4.06
3.25
2.71
3250
3250
3600
Clo
0.16
0.13
0.11
130
130
145
Magie
mg
625
500
420
50
50
53
Nonphytate
0.31
0.25
0.21
250
250
275
phosphorus
Kali
0.19
0.15
0.13
150
150
165
Natri
0.19
0.15
0.13
150
150
165
Khong vi lng
ng
(2)
Iod
mg
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
mg
0.044
0.03
0.029
0.010
0.004
0.004
5
St
mg
56
45
38
6.0
4.5
5.0
Mangan
mg
25
20
17
2.0
2.0
2.2
Selen
mg
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.006
0.006
0.006
Km
mg
44
35
29
4.5
3.5
3.9
(1)
Trn c s tha nhn mc nng lng trao i trong khu phn l 2900 Kcal/kg v t l
l 90%.
(2)
ND khng c s liu.
Nhu cu vitamin ca g trng thng phm

(Theo lng thc n n vo giai on trng) (NRC-1994)
Mt dinh dung
trong thc n cho g
Cht dinh dng
trng mu trng
Thc n n vo (1)
Gam
80
100
120
Nhu cu hng ngy cho mt g

mi
(mg hoc IU/kg)
G ging
b m
trng
mu
trng
G
thng
phm
trng
mu
trng
G
thng
phm
trng
mu nu
100
100
110
Cc vitamin ho tan trong du

Vitamin A
IU
3750
3000
2500
300
300
330
Vitamin D3
ICU
375
300
250
30
30
33
Vitamin E
IU
1.0
0.5
0.55
Vitamin K
mg
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.05
0.055
Cc vitamin ho tan trong nc

Vitamin B12
mg
0.00
4
0.004
0.004
0.008
0.0004
0.0004
Biotin
mg
0.13
0.10
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.011
Choline
mg
1310
1050
875
105
105
115
Folacin
mg
0.31
0.25
0.21
0.035
0.025
0.028
Niacin
mg
12.5
10.0
8.3
1.0
1.0
1.1
Pantothenic acid
mg
2.5
2.0
1.7
0.7
0.20
0.22
Pyridoxine
mg
3.1
2.5
2.1
0.45
0.25
0.28
Riboflavin
mg
3.1
2.5
2.1
0.36
0.25
0.28
Thiamin
mg
0.88
0.70
0.60
0.07
0.07
0.08
(1)
Trn c s nhn mc nng lng trao i trong khu phn l 2900 Kcal/kg v t l l
90%
Nhu cu cc cht khong v vitamin trong khu phn ca g

Broiler
(90% VCK)(NRC-1994)
Cc cht dinh dng
n v
0-3
tun tui
3-6
tun tui
6-8
tun tui
1.00
0.90
0.80
Clo
0.20
0.15
0.12
Magie
mg
600
600
600
Nonphytate Phosphorus
0.45
0.35
0.30
Kali
0.30
0.30
0.30
Natri
0.20
0.15
0.12
Khong a lng
Can xi
(1)
Khong vi lng
ng
mg
Iod
mg
0.35
0.35
0.35
St
mg
80
80
80
Mangan
mg
60
60
60
Selen
mg
0.15
0.15
0.15
Km
mg
40
40
40
IU
1500
1500
D3
ICU
200
200
200
IU
10
10
10
mg
0.5
0.50
0.50
B12
mg
0.01
0.01
0.007
Biotin
mg
0.15
0.15
0.12
Choline
mg
1300
1000
750
Folacin
mg
0.55
0.55
0.50
Niacin
mg
35
30
25
Cc vitamin ho tan trong m

1500
Cc cht dinh dng
n v
0-3
tun tui
3-6
tun tui
6-8
tun tui
Pantothenic acid
mg
10
10
10
Pyridoxine
mg
3.5
3.5
3.0
Riboflavin
mg
3.6
3.6
Thiamin
mg
1.80
1.80
1.80
(1) Nhu cu canxi c th tng ln khi hm lng photpho dng phitate trong khu phn
cao
Nhu cu hng ngy v cc cht dinh dng ca g mi sinh sn

hng tht
(90% VCK) (NRC-1994)
Cc cht dinh dng
n v
Nhu cu
Gam
19.5
Agrinine
mg
1110
Histidine
mg
205
Isoleucine
mg
850
Leucine
mg
1250
Lysine
mg
765
Methionine
mg
450
Methionine+Cystine
mg
700
Phenylalanine
mg
610
mg
1112
Threonine
mg
720
Tryptophan
mg
190
Valine
mg
750
Caxi
4.0
Clo
mg
185
Nonphytate phosphorus
mg
350
Natri
mg
150
16
Protein v axit amin

Protein th
Khong
Vitamin
Biotin
Nhu cu dinh dng i vi g trng sinh sn hng tht

(Tnh bng % hoc n v/1 kg khu phn/ngy)(90% VCK)(NRC-1994)
Cc cht dinh dng
n v
Tui (tun)
0-4
4-20
20-60
Kcal
350-400
Protein
15.00
12.00
Lysine
0.79
0.64
Methionine
0.36
0.31
Methionine + Cystine
0.61
0.49
Canxi
0.9
0.9
0.45
0.45
12
Arginine
mg
680
Lysine
mg
475
Methionine
mg
340
Methionine + cystine
mg
490
Canxi
mg
200
mg
110
Nng lng trao i

Protein v axit amin
Khong
Protein v axit amin

Protein
Khong
Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca chim ct Nht Bn

(90% VCK) (NRC-1994)
Cht dinh dng
n
v
Ct con v ct
d
Ct
Protein th
24.00
20.00
Agrinine
1.25
1.26
Glycine + serine
1.15
1.17
Histidine
0.36
0.42
Protein v axit amin
Isoleucine
0.98
0.90
Leucine
1.69
1.42
Lysine
1.30
1.00
Methionine
0.50
0.45
Methionine+Cystine
0.75
0.70
Phenylalanine
0.96
0.78
1.80
1.40
Threonine
1.02
0.74
Tryptophan
0.22
0.19
Valine
0.95
0.92
Linoleic axit
1.0
1.0
Nhu cu cc cht khong v vitamin ca chim ct Nht Bn

(90% VCK) (NRC-1994)
Cht dinh dng
n v
Ct con v ct
d
Ct
Khong a lng
Can xi
0.8
2.5
Clo
0.14
0.14
Magie
mg
300
500
Nonphytate Phosphorus
0.30
0.35
Kali
0.4
0.4
Natri
0.15
0.15
Khong vi lng
ng
mg
Iod
St
mg
0.3
0.3
mg
120
60
Mangan
mg
60
60
Selen
mg
0.2
0.2
Km
mg
25
50
Cc vitamin ho tan trong du

Vitamin A
IU
1650
3300
Vitamin D3
ICU
750
900
Vitamin E
IU
12
25
Vitamin K
mg
Cht dinh dng
n v
Ct con v ct
d
Ct

Vitamin B12
mg
0.003
0.003
Biotin
mg
0.3
0.15
Choline
mg
2000
1500
Folacin
mg
Niacin
mg
40
20
Pantothenic acid
mg
10
15
Pyridoxine
mg
Riboflavin
mg
Thiamin
mg
Nhu cu dinh dng ca vt trng Bc kinh

(90 % VCK) (NRC-1994)
Cht dinh dng
n v
0-2
tun tui
2-7
tun tui
>7
tun tui
Kcal
2900
3000
2900
Protein
22
16
15
Arginin
1.1
1.0
Isoluecin
0.63
0.46
0.38
Luecin
1.26
0.91
0.76
Lysin
0.90
0.65
0.60
Methionin
0.40
0.30
0.27
Methionin + cystin
0.70
0.55
0.50
Tryptophan
0.23
0.17
0.14
Valin
0.78
0.56
0.47
Canxi
0.65
0.60
2.75
Clo
0.12
0.12
0.12
Magie
mg
500
500
500
Photpho
0.40
0.30
ND
Natri
0.15
0.15
0.15
Mangan
mg
50
ND
ND
Selen
mg
0.20
ND
ND
Km
mg
60
ND
ND
ME
Protein v axit amin
Khong a lng
Khong vi lng
Cht dinh dng
n v
0-2
tun tui
2-7
tun tui
>7
tun tui
UI
2500
2500
4000
D3
UI
400
400
900
UI
10
10
10
mg
0.5
0.5
0.5
Niacin
mg
55
55
55
Pantothenic axit
mg
11.0
11.0
11.0
Pyridoxin
mg
2.5
2.5
3.0
Riboflavin
mg
4.0
4.0
4.0
Vitamin ho tan trong m
Vitamin ho tan trong nc
ND: khng c s liu
Nhu cu cc cht dinh dng cho g Tam hong nui tht(1)

Thnh phn
dinh dng
Giai on nui dng

0-4 tun
5-8 tun
9-12 tun
13 n
tui
tui
tui
xut chung
NLT (Kcal)
2950
3000
3100
3200
Protein th (%)
20.0
19.0
17.0
16.0
M th (%)
2.5
2.5
4.5
6.5
X th (%)
3.5
4.0
4.0
3.0
Can xi (%)
1.0
0.95
0.9
0.9
Phot pho tng s (%)
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
Pht pho hp th (%)
0.48
0.43
0.41
0.38
Mui n (%)
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
(1)
: Theo s liu ca x nghip g ging Bch vn Trung quc.
Nhu cu cc cht dinh dng ca g Tam hong hu b v g sinh

sn(1)
Thnh phn
dinh dng
NLT (kcal/kg)
Giai on nui dng

0-5
tun tui
6-14
tun
tui
15-20
tun
tui
trng
(v ng
xun)
trng
(v h
thu)
2850
2750
2750
2750
2750
Protein th (%)
18.5
16.5
15.5
17.5
19.0
M th (%)
2.90
3.0
3.0
3.7
3.3
X th (%)
3.20
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.5
Can xi (%)
1.00
1.0
1.0
3.0
3.2
Photpho tng s (%)
0.70
0.66
0.66
0.60
0.62
Pht pho d tiu (%)
0.45
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.42
Lysin (%)
1.05
0.75
0.70
0.85
0.96
Methionin (%)
0.44
0.34
0.32
0.45
0.48
0.72
0.62
0.59
0.65
0.69
Mui n
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
Clo
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
Methionin
(%)
(1)
cystin
: Theo s liu ca x nghip g ging Bch vn Trung quc.

Nhu Cau Dinh Duong Cho Ga

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Tiu chun thc n hn hp cho g

0-3 4-7 8-20

Hm lng protein (%)

Phot pho (%)

Mui (CaCl) (nh hn)

Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca g trng

Nng lng trao i

Kcal 2850 2850

Protein v axit amin

18.00 16.00 15.00 17.00

17.00 15.00 14.00 16.00

Khi lng c th cui tun tui cui cng ca mi giai o

Nhu cu cht khong v vitamin ca g trng thng phm giai

Cc vitamin tan trong du

Cc vitamin tan trong nc

Khi lng c th cui tun tui cui cng ca mi giai on.

Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca g trng thng

Nhu cu hng ngy/g mi

Nhu cu cc cht khong ca g trng thng phm

Nhu cu hng ngy cho mt

Nhu cu vitamin ca g trng thng phm

Cht dinh dng

Nhu cu hng ngy cho mt g

Cc vitamin ho tan trong du

Cc vitamin ho tan trong nc

Nhu cu cc cht khong v vitamin trong khu phn ca g

Cc vitamin ho tan trong m

Cc vitamin ho tan trong nc

Cc cht dinh dng

Nhu cu hng ngy v cc cht dinh dng ca g mi sinh sn

Protein v axit amin

Nhu cu dinh dng i vi g trng sinh sn hng tht

Nng lng trao i

Protein v axit amin

Nhu cu nng lng, protein v axit amin ca chim ct Nht Bn

Protein v axit amin

Nhu cu cc cht khong v vitamin ca chim ct Nht Bn

Cc vitamin ho tan trong du

Cht dinh dng

Cc vitamin ho tan trong nc

Nhu cu dinh dng ca vt trng Bc kinh

Cht dinh dng

Vitamin ho tan trong m

Vitamin ho tan trong nc

ND: khng c s liu

Nhu cu cc cht dinh dng cho g Tam hong nui tht(1)

Giai on nui dng

Phot pho tng s (%)

Pht pho hp th (%)

: Theo s liu ca x nghip g ging Bch vn Trung quc.

Nhu cu cc cht dinh dng ca g Tam hong hu b v g sinh

Giai on nui dng

Photpho tng s (%)

Pht pho d tiu (%)

: Theo s liu ca x nghip g ging Bch vn Trung quc.

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