th-Z-h-Xn-b-

kmPnZ A_vZp-dlvam

7
2012
sk]vw-_ 9
Rmb
fm-bn-cp-p.
H-cp K-Zv-K-Z-tm-sS A- B Hm-a-Isf-sbm-s s]-dp-n sh-p-p-m-bncpp. C-sXm-s tI-v a-I-s `m-cy c-a \ni--bm-bn A--sb t\m-n \n-hn-Im-c-Xtbm-sS C-cp-p. H-cp a-g-tm-fn-s e--W-tfm-sS ]p-d-v B-Im-iw sa-s C-cpfm Xp-S-n-bn-cn-p-p... X-Wp- Im-v
sXm-Sn-bn \n-pw R--n-S-bn-te-v
B- i z- k n- n- m- s \- t]m- s e ho- i nsbn.
G-sXm-s-tbm Nn--I-fn F-m-hcpw ap-n-m-W \n-an-j-.
R--n-S-bn au-\w L-\o-`-hn-pp-sh-v tXm-n-b-tm Rm ho-pw
lm-ky-N-{I-h-n-bp-sS hn-ti-j--fn-tev h-p. ]-c-p In-S-p- sXm-Sn-bn-te-v
t\m-n Rm tNm-Zn-p. A-t-lw Ir-jnbn X-]-c-\m-bn-cp-p-thm? "A-sX, AsXm-s h-ey C--hpw Xm-]-cy-hp-ap-Xp-am-bn-cp-p. X-s-bp-a
- hn.sI.F H-cp
{]-Ir-Xn kv-t\-ln-bm-bn-cp-p. ]--n-t\mSpw ^-e hr---tfm-Spw h-m-sm-c-Spw... A-{X-b-I-e--m-sX-bp- Ip-n-mn-se A-t-hm-kn-I-fm-b a-bn-ep-I Nn-etm-sgm-s sXm-Sn-bn-se sX-n-te-v ]d-n-d-p--Xpw Im-v ap--v \n-pw...
t\-c-hpw Im-e-hpw t\m-m-sX Nn-e-tm
{]-Ir-Xn-bm-kzm-Z-\-n-\n-d-p-a-s{X.
A- D-km-l-tm-sS A-t-l-ns C---sf hn-h-cn-v sIm-n-cp-p. A-tbm-Sv h-m-sm-cn--am-bn-cp-p A-tl-n-\v. A-Xp t]m-se X-s A--bp-mp- `--W-tm-Spw. `--W-{]n-b-\mbn-cp- `-m-hn-s C-m-\n-
- -smv Du-n-bn-cp- `-Xr-`--bm-bn-cp- taXn th-Z-h-Xn `-m-hn-s a-sm-cp knn-sb Ip-dn-v hm-Nm-e-bm-bn. hn.sI.F-n\p tPym-Xn-j-n-ep- ]m-n-Xyw... Xs a-c-W-Zn-h-kw ap-Iq-n I-v a-cn-p-Xn-s X-te Zn-h-kw `m-cy-tbm-Sv H-cp hn-S-hm \-S-n.

_jodpw
hn.sI.-Fpw

Km-b-{Xn-p-g-bpw I-S-p hn-ezm-{Zn-\mY-s tK-l-hpw Np-n Xn-cp-hn-ezm-a-e Np-v \n-pw ]-Sn-m-tdm-v \o-fp- Ccp-h-i--fn-epw hr--\n-_n-U-am-b \mp-]m-X... ]m-X-bp-sS h-e-Xp h-i-v \npw D-n-tem-v \-bn-p- sN--]mX A-h-km-\n-p--Xv \n-f-bp-sS ]p-fn\-s X-gp-Ip- Im-n-s km-z-\-tav ]-g-b {]-Xm-]-n-s-bpw {]u-Vn-bpsS-bpw \q---Xv h-j-s ]m-c--cyn-s-bpw Km-Y-I-tfm-Xn sm-v Htc--tdm-fw ]-c-p In-S-p- sXm-Snp-n X-e-sb-Sp-tm-sS \n-p-
h-S-t Iq-m-e X-d-hm-Sv ap--m-Wv.
A-hn-S-hn-sS-bm-bn a-bn-ep-I tabp- ap--v Rm-s\-p--Xv Cu Nn-n-se hn-im-Jw \m-fn. ap--smcp-n-b Ip-p ]q--f-n-se sN-c-n-bpw iw-Jp-]p-j]
v- h
- pw a-m-ch
- p-sams C-S-bn-se-tm-sgm s]-bv-X Nm-
a-g-bn m-\w sX-n-n-S-p-p... a[ym--n-s B-e-ky-n ap-s aq-hm- sIm-n a-b-m
Xn-Sp-w Im-p- Im-v. \n---X t`-Znv B-m-Z-tm-sS Nn-e-p sIm-v
sXm-Sn-bn-se hm-g--n-en-cp- H-c-md-- R--sf t\m-n ap-n-eq-sS
Nm-Sn-tbm-Sn... B-cp-ap-m-hn-t F-
i--tbm-sS ]-Sn I-b-dp-tm-tg-pw AI-v \n-pw kv-t\-l-tm-sS-bp-
-W-hp-am-bn B ho-Sn-s a-cp-a-I-fpw
a-If
- p-sam-s-bm-b c-a ap-t- -n-d
- n
h-p. B-izm-kt- m-sS Rm I-dp-
Nm-n-v an-\p-n-b \o-f tIm-em-bnte-v I-b-dn. F-s `-Xr-k-tlm-Z-cn
sse-e-bpw `-m-hv tUm- km-en-apam-bpw kp-Zr-V _--ap- B Ip-Spw_-s Rm-\m-Zyw Im-Wp--Xv am-k-v ap-v sse-e-bp-sS ho-n shm-bn-cp-p. A-p I- ap-J-]-cn-N-bn sse-e-t-n-bp-sS _-p-h-t
F-p ]-d-s-s A-I-t-v Wn-p-tm B X-d-hm-Sn-s B-XnYy a-cym-Z F-\n-v ap-n kv-]--ambn. A--sb Im-Wm I-gn-bn-t F-
F-s tNm-Zyw A-h-km-\n-p--Xn-\p
ap-s Nn-cn \n-d- ap-J-hp-am-bv Nn-cnbp-sS N-{I-h-n-bp-sS A--Xv h-js k-l-bm-{Xn-I-bpw ta-Xn Ip-Spw_mw-K-hp-am-b th-Z-h-Xn-b- C-d-n hp. ssI-n-Sn-v Du-Wp I-gn-n-n-sn Du-Wp I-gn-mw F-p \n-_n- t\-c-v d-a-Zm-\p ti-j-ap- A[n-I ]p-Wy-{h-X-n-em-Wp Rm-s\-dn-bn--tm B ap-J-v I- hmk-eyw H-cp-]-s C-Xn-\p ap-sm-cn-epw Rm-\\
- p-`h
- n-n-n-m-X
- m-bn-cp-p.
H-cp--bp-d--s A-tem-k-c-s-Sp-nb-Xn -a tNm-Zn-v Rm-\-h-cp-sS hnti-j- B-cm-bm Xp-S-n... "km-cey Ip-ty... D-d-w C-\n-bp-am-hmw.. Iptym-Sn-n-cn an-n-bn-cn-m-tem...' F-h ]-d-bp-tm F-s-bp-n Hcp s\m-c
- w. A-hc
- \
- p-`h
- n-p-
G-Im--X Rm-\-dn- \n-anj-am-bn-cp-p A-Xv. `-bw eh- t e- i - a n- m- s X sXm- S nbn sIm-n-s-dp-p-
a-bn-ep-I-sf t\m-n Rm\- - t bm- S v kw- k m- c nm Xp-S-n. hn-ti-j-fn \n-d-p \n-Xv hn.sI.F F- A-bp-sS Po-hn-X ]-m-fnbpw A-t-l-n-s C-jm\n---fpw am-{Xw... kw-

`m-j-W a-t[y Hm-a h- t]m-se B ]-cn`-hw... "F-t hn.sI.F Po-hn-n-cn-psm Ip-n h-n-eym...' aq-p a-Wn-q-dn-\pn ]-e-hp-cp C-Xm-h-n--s-p. Ip-t_m-[-tm-sS A-tm-sgm-s Rm tJZ-hpw {]-I-Sn-n-p. Hm-tcm {]m-h-iy-hpw B
A--bp-sS hm-k-ey-am-bn-cp-p Rm-\m
]-cn-`-h-n-eq-sS A-\p-`-hn--Xv..
Xn-cp-hn-ezm-a-e-bn-se h-S-s Iq-m-e
X-d-hm-n-se G-I k--Xn \m-cm-b-W-Ipn \m-b-cp-sS B-{K-lw H-cp ssk-\n-I-\mbn tZ-i-s tk-hn-p-I F--Xm-bn-cp-p.
B-h-iy-n-te-sd Im-bn-I--a-X-bpw N-pd-p-ap- B bp-hm-hn-\p ]-m-f-n Xs tbm-Ky-X
- \
- p-kc
- n- H-cp ]-Zh
- n-bp-s-dn-n-pw X-s B-{K-lw km-[n-n-m\m-bn-. X-d-hm-Sn-s H-tc-sbm-cm-X-cn-sb
I-s-m Zq-c-v tXm-p-I-v ap-n-tev ]-d-p hn-Sm hn-[-h-bm-b A--bpw
P-n-I-fm-bn-cp- A-m-h-am-cpw X-bm-dmbn- F- - X m- W v k- X yw... A- t Xm- s S
hn.sI.F-n-s ssk-\n-I tam-lw ap-f-bnte hm-Sn-ho-Wp. G-sg-v h-b-p ap-X hmb-\m X-]-c-\m-bn-cp- A-t-lw sa-{Snn-\p ti-jw ]-Xn-t\-gm-a-s h-b-n
tZ-hk
- z-n D-tZym-K
\
- m-bn. ]-p hjw A-hn-sS D-tZym-K-n-en-cp-p. 1954 s^{_p-h-cn ]-Xn-s\m-mw Xo-b-Xn C-cp-]-m-a-s h-b-n B-e-q ]p-Xn-b-s ta-Xn I-eym-Wn-b--bp-tS-bpw tImtSm-v N-{-ti-J-c \-ym-cp-tS-bpw a-Ifm-b 20 h-b-p-Im-cn th-Z-h-Xn-sb Kp-cp-hmbq-c--s km-n-[y-n \n-d k-y-sb
km-n-bm-n Xm-en-Nm-n Po-hn-X kJn-bm-n.
"A--s cm-{Xn Kp-cp-hm-bq X-s
B-bn-cp-p'. C-Xpw ]-d- A--bp-sS In bu-h-\-n-f-w... sN-dp-Xm-sbm-p
a--l-kn-v A-h Xp-S-p. "A-sm-s
cm-{Xn-e
- ym-W
- ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-qtm. ]nt Zn-h-k-am-Wv Rm h-S-s Iq-m-e X-dhm-n-te-v h--Xv. hn.sI.F P-\n- X-dhm-Sv. A-Xn-s G-I A-h-Im-in-bpw A-tlw X-s...
A- X-s Hm-a-I A-b-hn-d-n sImn-cn-s C-Ss
- -tm-tgm I-WvTa
- n-Sd
- n-smv ]-d-p: "A-t-lw P-\n- ho-n sh-s a-c-W-s-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp' Rm ]Xp-s B-izm-k hm-p-I ]-c-Xn... ]ns hn-Im-c-`-cn-X-am-b B \n-an-j-s Xopw a-d-p sIm-sm-cp tNm-Zyw A--v
ap-n C-p sIm-Sp-p.."A--sb {]-W-b]q-hw F-m-Wv A-t-lw kw-t_m-[-\
sN-bv-Xn-cp--Xv? X-e-bm-n Xn-I-pw \n-jv-If--X-tbm-sS "F-s th-Zm ..th-tZ.. th-Z-hXn F-sm-s X-ym hn-fn-n-cp--Xv.
F-s A-Sp- tNm-Zy-n-s\m-w hopw A- a-[p-hn-[p \m-fp-I-fn-te-v Xn-cnp h-p. "A-t-lw I-hn-X-I-fpw ]m-p-I-fpw
C--s-n-cp- B-fm-bn-cp--tm, A--v
th-n G-sX-n-epw H-cp {]-tXy-I Km-\-tam
I-hn-X-tbm aq-fm-dp-m-bn-cp-tm? "A-sX,
I-eym-W \m-fp-I-fn F--gpw ]m-Sp- ]mm-bn-cp-p N--p-g-bp-sS c-a-W-s h-cnI... "Im-\-\-m-b-bn-em-Sp ta-bv-m
Rm-\pw h-c-t-tbm \n-s Iq-sS... F-n-s\ ]m-Sn-sm-n-cn-p-am-bn-cpp. "C-Xp ]-d-bp-tm B ap-Jw
H-p-Iq-Sn {]-Im-in-p. an-gn-I-sf
aq-Sn-b Xn-an-c-n-s t\- ]mfn-I-fn A-tm-gpw an-n-a-d-bpp-v H-cm-bn-cw h-W--fn
s\-bv-X {]-W-b \--{X-.
F-tm-gpw td-Un-tbm {ihn-p- kz-`m-ha
- p-b
- m-fmWv hn.sI.F. td-Un-tbm

kv-t-j Xp-d-p ]m-Xn-cm-hn A-S-p-Xv h-sc F-m ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpw tI-pw. CXn-\n-S-bn c-a ]-d-bp-p-v: "A- h-bepw ho-Spw F- ]-cn-]m-Sn tI-n--Xn \np-ap-m-b \m--dn-hp-I-fn \n-m-Wp s\
-hn-n-s\ Ip-dn-p- I-Y-I-sf-gp-Xn-b-Xv.
A-Xp t]m-se X-s G--hpw C--s kn-\n-am Km-\--fn H-m-bn-cp-p Pm\-In-b- ]m-Sn-b, {]n-b kp-lr-pw I-hnbpw kn-\n-am-Km-\ c-N-bn-Xm-hp-am-b h-b-emdn-s {]-i-kv-X h-cn-I-"a--Wn ]q-\nem-hn t]-cm-n I-S-hn- a--f-c-v
sh-v \o-cm-Sp-tm' {]m-b-am-b-tm Nncn X-n--fn-p- Np-n-se-tm-gp-ap-mbn-cp- H-cp Km-\-i-I-ew.
"A-Xp t]m-se X-s ]-cn-W-bw kn-\na-bn-se "]m-h-tW-p ap-Jn ]m-h-Xn' F Km-\-hpw A--\p h-en-b C--am-bn-cp-p.
F-m C-tm-g-s I-hn-X-bn-m- Km\-s
- f hn-a-in-p-Ib
- pw sN-p-am-bn-cp-p.
A--s Hm-a-I-fn-eq-sS H-gp-Ip-tm c-abp-sS ap-J-pw k-tm-j-n-s th-entb-w.
C-Xn-\n-S-bn A--tbm-Sv Z-ln-bn-se
Po-hn-X-s Ip-dn-v H-p ]-d-bm-tam F-p
Rm tNm-Zn-p. ]-p h-j-n-\p ti-jam-Wv tZ-h-kzw t_m-Un-se X-s B-Zy
D-tZymK-ap-t]-n-v- Z-ln-bn Cw-o-jv
]-{X-n-se tPm-en-bn A-t-lw {]-thin-X
- v.
]n-s Z-ln-bn-se B C-y tdUn-tbm-hn-epw tPm-en t\m-n-bn-p-v.
A-hn-sS sh-v hn-P-b, ap-Ip- Xp-Sn-b km-ln-Xy-Im-c-am-cp-sS k-a-Im-eo-\\m-bn H-cp Z-i-h-k-cw Iq-Sn I-gn-p. A-s H-gn-hp Zn-\ ssh-Ip-t-c-
hn.sI.F-n-s ho-Sv km-ln-Xy k-`-I-fpsS \n-d-km-n-[y-am-bn am-dn-bn-cp-p.
A-Xn-Yn-k-Im-c {]n-b-\m-bn-cp- At-l-n-s B-Xn-Yyw kzo-I-cn-s-p-h th-Z-bp-sS ssI-]p-Wy-n-s cp-Nn-qp-I a-\-n-em-n \n-Xy k--i-I-cm-bn
F-n-bn-cp-p t]m-epw. a- A--hn-sS
ss{]-a-dn hn-Zym-`ym-kw sN-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p
a-I c-Rv-P-\-bpw a-I _m-e-N-{-\pw.
]n-o-Sv X-d-hm-n-te-v a-S-p-tm X-s
X--Iw C-sXm-p-a- F-p a-\-n-em-n
k-q-W F-gp-p-Im-c-\m-bn am-dp-I-bm-bncp-p h-S-t Iq-m-e \m-cm-b-W \m-b
F- hn.sI.F.
X-d-hm-n n-c-am-n-b-Xn-\p ti-jw
k--i-I-cp-sS F-w Iq-Sn-b-tX-bp-q.
Np-a-cn I- H-cp ]-g-b t^m-tm. sshw ap-l--Zv _-jo-dpw hn.sI.F-pw. A
tm-gm-Wp lm-ky k-{am-n-s t_-q
kp-m-\p-am-bp- N-m--s Ip-dnv A- hm-Nm-e-bm-b-Xv. "H-cn- _-jo
h-n-v ta-i-p-d-sm-pw th- R-o tIm-em-b a-Xn F-p ]-d-v C-hn-sS
X-g-m-b hn-cn--Xn C-cp-p Rm-\p-mn-b k-Zy D-n-p-v.
"A-gn-I-fn-eq-sS a-g-p-n-I h-p ]Xn-p- C-d-b-s t\m-n H-cp a--kv-anX-tm-sS A- C-cp-p. \-a-hpw X-Xz-hpw
h-cn-I-fn-eq-sS A-\p-hm-N-I-\p hn-f-n-b cv A--c-kv-t\-ln-I... A-h-cp-sS kulr-Zw ]-s X--fp-sS c-N-\-I-fn ]-c-kv]-cw kzm-[o-\a
- p-m-n-bn-n-. _-jo-dn-b
\-a ssi-en-bn \n-pw th-dn--Xm-Wv
hn.sI.F-n-s ssi-en... c-pw hm-b-\m-c s\-tm-Sv tN-v sh--Xv X-s.
c-a Nn-cn-v sIm-v ]-d-bp-p-v, hn-ezm{Zn-\m-Y-s\ Im-Wm h-cp--h hn.sI.Fn-s\ Im-Wm-sX t]m-Im-dn- F-v C-hnS--fn H-cp {]-tbm-Kw X-s-bp-v.
H-cp Im-e-v Cu ap-w \n-d-sb A--s\

Im-Wm-s\-p-h
- c
- p-sS Xn-c
- m-bn-cp-p. Icn-bn-e-I a-g-sh--n Ip-Xn-p In-Sp- \-Sp-ap---tm Hm-W-p-n-I
h--an-Sp-p-m-bn-cp-p.
Rm A-t-l-n-s c-N-\-bp-sS coXn-sb Ip-dn--dn-bm-\m-{K-ln-p. B \o-
h-cm--bp-sS A--s H-sc-gp-v ta-i-bpw
I-tk-c-bpw t\m-n A-tm-v hn-c Nqn A- ]-d-p Xp-S-n. "Nn-e-tm Chn-sS C-cp-s-gp-Xpw. an--hm-dpw F-gp-n\p sX-c-s-Sp-p--Xv ap-I-fn-e-s \n-ebn-ep- ap-dn-bn-se C-S-h-gn-bn-te-v Xp-dp- P-\-en-\-Sp-n-cp-m-Wv.
B-sc-n-epw A-t-l-s Im-Wm hcp--h-cp-s-n A-h-sc Im-Wm ]m-In... I-S-em-kp-I-fn A-hn-S-hn-sS-bmbn a-\-n-ep-Zn- B-i-b--sf hn-\y-knp-p... ]n-o-sS-mw Iq-Sn A-Sp-n Nn-s-Sp-p-p... Nn-e Zn-h-k--fn h-msm-cp--WvT-bpw \o-c-k-hp-sam-s {]I-Sn-n-pw.
hn-Nm-cn- co-Xn-bn ]n-Sn X-cm-sX hnc-Xp-n-se A--c- h-gp-Xn I-fn-ptm-gm-Wv A-t-lw A-kz--\m-Ip--Xv.
F-mw h-cp-Xn-bn-se-n-bm B ap-Jw ktm-jw sIm-v ]q-W N-{-s\ sh-pw...
]n-s kz-X-kn--am-b ssi-en-bn X-s
th-Z-tbm-Sv ]-d-bpw:
lm-hq H-p i-Zn- kpJw... C-Xp ]-d-v A- s]mn-n-cn-p. A--sm-w F-\npw Nn-cn-b-S-m-\m-bn-. Im-cWw A- A-t-l-n-s hnti-j- ]-p sh-p-tmsgm-s B A-Zr-iy km-n[yw F-\n-v ap-n H-cp Nn-cntbm-sS C-cn-p--Xv Rm-\-dnbp-p-m-bn-cp-p.
\-a
- n-s Xm-{n-I Ftm-gpw A--s\-bm-bn-cp-pthm?
^-en-X- ]-d-v..? "Gbv A-... A--s\ F--gpw Xam- i-I ]-d-bm-dn-'. F-gp-Xp-Xv A-s
- b Im-Wn-p-It- bm
hm-bn--`n-{]m-bw ]-d-bm Bh-iy-s-Sp-I-tbm sN-m-dp-mbn-cp-tm? "H-cn-e
- pw Rm A`n-{]m-bw ]-db
- p-It- bm F-gp-n
C-Ss
- ]-Sp-It- bm sN-bvX
- n-n.
A-Xn-\p am-{X-ap- A-dnth-Z-h-Xn-b-bpw hn.sI.-Fpw (^b)
shm-pw F-\n-n-. C-j-S-amWv A-t-l-n-s c-N-\-I-sf.
I-e--dn 2004 P-\p-h-cn 25 F- XoF-s X-d-hm-n-epw km-ln-Xym-`n-cp-Nn-bp-h-cp-v. A-\n-b-n-am-cm-b ta-Xn \-n- b-Xn-v ta-se H-cp h--an-p sh-n-cp-p-sh\n, ta-Xn cm-tP-iz-cn, A-h-cp-sS a-I ta- v c-a A-tm ]-d-bp-p-m-bn-cp-p. 2003
Xn tZ-hn-I C-h-scm-s-bpw km-ln-Xy H-tm-_-dn A-kp-J-_m-[n-X-\m-bn {]-icw-K-v X--fp-sS I-gn-hp-I sX-fn-bn--h- kv-X-\m-b tUm-Iv-S Kw-Km-[-c-s Nn-Incm-Wv. {]-i-kv-X F-gp-p-Im-c ta-Xn cm- k-bn I-gn-bp- Im-ew... C-S-v ]-d-bp-am[m-Ir-jv-W-s ap--n-bpw F-s ap--n- bn-cp-p-h-s{X 2004 P-\p-h-cn 29 I-gn-b-Ww
bpw k-tlm-Z-cn-am-cm-bn-cp-p. a--fn B- F-\n-v.
B Z-i I-S-p I-gn-m F-\n-v hs-n-epw km-ln-Xy hm-k-\-bp-tm? H-cp
Zo-L-\n-izm-k-n-\p ti-jw A- Xp-S- f-sc \- k-a-b-am-bn-cn-pw. F-s-t-Sn
p: a- F-gp-Xn-bn-sm-p-an-. ]-s H-cp-]m-Sv ]p-c-kv-Im-c--sf-pw F-v. 2003
a-I [m-cm-fw -e- k--in- B-fm- \-hw-_ am-k-n A-t-l-n-s Hmbn-cp-p. h-m B hn-ti-j--sfm-s a-i-n A-t-l-tm-Sv sa-s ]n-W-w
A--s\ H-cp I-Y ]-d-bp--Xv t]m-se tI- Im-Wn-m Xp-S-n. Xm-s\m-sc-gp-p-Imn-pw. ]n-o-Sv A-sXm-s I-Y-I-fm-n- c-\m-bn-cp-p F-p t]m-epw Cu Im-e-b-fbn-p-ap-v A-. \- _p-n-bp- Ip-n- hn a-d-p.
]-s a-cn-p--Xn-\p Ip-d-v Zn-h-kbm-bn-cp-p A-h.
A--s\-tm-gpw a-I-t\m-Sv F-gp-Xm ]- -v ap-v ]-g-b B-tcm-Ky-n-te-v Xnd-v t{]m-km-ln-n-p-am-bn-cp-p. ]- cn-s-n-sb-v tXm-n-n--bpw sN-bv-Xp
s F-tm A-h-s\-gp-Xm Xm-]-cyw A-t-l-n-s s]-cp-am-w.
A-tm-sgm-s I-n-en-\-Sp-p- AIm-Wn-n-cp-n-. "\-a-Xv hm-gv-hpw Im-e-hpw'
A-Xn-se X-an-gv kw-`m-j-W--sf-mw e-am-c-bn sh- X-s {]n-b-s- ]p-kv-XA--cn- a-I _m-e-N-{-s kw-`m-h-\-I- I--sf t\m-n F-s ]p-kv-X-I- F-

p ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-p F-v A- ]-d-bptm hm-b-\-im-e-v kw-`m-h-\ \InbXn-\m H-gn- H-p c-v X-p-Ifn m-\w ]n-Sn- Ip-td ]-g-b t^mtm-I-fn-te-v F-s I-p-I Xn-cnp. Iq-
- n Np-ac
- n Xq-n-b hn.sI
F--th-Z-h-Xn Z--Xn-I-fp-sS B-Zy-Ime Nn-{Xw... ssi-Xyw D-d-p In-S-p-
A-I--f-n C-cp-v A-hn-S-hn-sS-bmbn D-d--n-em-sW-p tXm-n... h-\yam-sbm-cp \n---X A-hn-S-am-sI X-fw
sI-n \n-n-cp-p... ]p-d--tm-tg-pw
H-cp sN-dn-b a-g s]-bv-Xv tXm-n-cn-pp... A-I-e-s-hn-sS \n-tm a-bn-ens i-w \- Cu-W-n tI-pp-m-bn-cp-p. F-s ap-J-s Iu-XpIw I-v c-a ]-d-p. C-S-h-gn--p-ds ]m-S-v a-bn-ep-I ]o-en hn-Sn B-Sm-s\-m-dp-s-v... a-g-ap-In-epI-sf I-m D---cm-Ip- a-bn-ep-Isf Ip-dn-v Rm-\p-a-tm Hm-p. Ip-dv Zn-h-k--fm-bn a-g Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-p.
]-s C---s\-b-. C-S-n-sS
s]-p- a-g hn-S-hm-n-bn-n- F-tman-n-p sIm-n-cp-p.
hn.sI.F kv-am-c-I-s Ip-dn-mbn-cp-p ]n-s R-f
- p-sS kw-`m-jW
- w.
A-hn-tS-v I-b-dn-s-p-tm X-s
I-n-cp-p ap-h-i-v ]-Sn-p-c--cn-Inem-bn G-I-tZ-iw A-h-km-\ an-\p-p-Ifn F-n-b hn.sI.F kv-am-c-Iw...
A- A-Xn-s\ Ip-dn-v hn-i-Zo-I-cn-p Xp. G-gv sk v -ew R--fp-sS `mK-p \n-pw sIm-Sp-p.
_m-n sI-n-S \n-am-W-sam-s
k-m-cn-s sN-e-hn B-Wv \-S-p-Xv. km-ln-Xy K-th-j-W-n-\pw ]T\-n-\p-am-bn-m-bn-cn-pw B kv-am-c-Iw
{]-h-n-p-I. sa-bv F-v c-m-bn-c
- n-n A--s \n-b-a-k-`m kv-]o sI.cm-[m-Ir-jv-W hn-Zy-`ym-k a{n Fw.F.t_-_n-bp-sS A-[y--Xbn in-em--]-\w \n-h-ln kv-am-c-Iw 2013 P-\p-h-cn 25
hn.sI.F-n-s N-ca
- h
- m-jn-In-\v D-Zv-Lm-S-\ I-aw \n-hln-m-\m-Wp-t-in-n-cn-p-Xv...
hn.sI.F-n-s ]p-kvX
- I
- -sf Ip-dn-pw A-Xn-s {]kn-o-I-c-W-h-Im-i-s Ip-dnp-ap- F-s tNm-Zy--tfm-Sv
A- {]-Xn-I-cn-p. C-cp-]-n-cv t\m-h-ep-I-fpw ]-tm-fw
sN-dp-I-Ym k-am-lm-c--fpw ]ns Nn-e te-J-\--fpw F-gpXn-bn-p- A-t-l-n-\v kmln-Xy A-m-Z-an A-hm-Up-If-S-w ]-e ]p-c-kv-Im-c--fpw
e-`n-n-p-v... {]-i-kv-X-cm-b
{]km- [ - I - c psS Io- g n- e p-
hn.sI.F Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS tdmb-n Ip-td-m-e--fm-bn Inm-dn-s-v A-h ]-d-p... ]e-sc-bpw k-ao-]n-s-n-epw Hp-In I-W-v t\m-n-bn-n, A-X-s-n A-t-l-ap-tm X-s ap-Iq sIm-Sp-v Xop F-sm-s-bp- \ym-b-hm-Z-fn a-Sp-n-cn--bm-Wv B A--bpw aI-fpw. A-h ]-d-bp--X-\p-k-cn-v \m-ep
]p-kv-X-I-n-s Iq-Sn {]-kn-o-I-c-Ww
_m-n-bp-m-bn-cp-p A-t-lw hn-S ]d-bp- Im-e-v... ]-s C-pw Cu IpSpw-_w A-h-v In-t- A-h-Im-i-n\p th-n ]-cn-X-]n-p-I-bmWv...
C-sX-tm-Sv ]-d-bp-tm A--bpsS B--K-Xw "B-cpw tNm-Zn-m-\n-sn H-pw In-n-. C-sm R--pw
tNm-Zn-m h-m-Xm-bn...' k-Xy-n
A-h-cp-sS Cu A-h--bn hn-j-aw
tXm-n.
75m-a-s h-b-n A--Xv hj-s X-s Po-hn-X ]-m-fn-bp-sS Hma-I-fn I-gn-bp- B A--v ap-n
kv-t\-lm-Z-c--tfm-sS ssI Iq-n
Rm-\-hn-sS \n-n-d-p-tm Bq---v \-Sp-hn-se H--s-S-en-s
Xp-cp-n I-gn-bp- B c-v hn-[-h-Isf Hm-v a-\-p s\m-p.

Pl-\mcm dlvam

apkm-^n
Xncp-h-\--]pcw ayqknbw hf-n hS-m-t-cnbn \np Hcp apkvenw s]Ipn \ym
Iqv Ah-X-cn-n-p-p-spw Fm-bmepw
hc-W-sapw ]dv kplrv C.hn. {io[-c
({]apJ IYm-Irpw hoWw \yqkv FUn-dpw) \n-n--X-\p-k-cn-mWv R AhnsS
t]mb-Xv. ayqkn-b-n\Is DZym-\-`w-Kn-bvp
aosX ]qn-d-nb \nem-hn-s\mw angm-hns tafw ka-\zbnv ]Im-Snb Pl-\mcm dlvam Ac-ns A`p-Xambn \nd-Xv I-tm CXv ImWmsX \Kcw hnn-cps-n \jvSa
- m-tbs\ Fp tXmn. Iq-c
- n I]e-Xn-I-bmbn Cu Fw._n.-_n.-Fkv hnZymYn\n emky`w-Kn-tbmsS BSp-I-bm-bn-cp-p. IqSn-bm--I-e-bnse
BZy-apkvenw \In F hntijWw IqSn
Pl-\m-cbvv kzw. ]pcm-W-I-Y-bnse kp`-{ZbpsS If-p-t]mb IpIw tXSnbnd-p
tXmgn I]-e-Xn-I-bpsS bm{X-bmb "\nXy-{Inb'-bmWv Pl-\mc X-b-Xz-tmsS Ah-Xcn-n--Xv. APp-\s Zi-\m-a- BteJ\w sNbvX IpIw At\z-jn-p
bm{X-nsS I]-e-Xn-I, IrjvWs
Ah-Xm-cI
- Y
- I
- Hms-Sp-p-X
- mbn-cpp IYm-k-`w. t{X-I-ebpsS aXns-p-I adn ISv
\ymIqv Xpd thZn-bn
Ah- X - c n- n- p- I , AXpw Hcp
apkvenw s]Ipn Cu Iebvv
]pXnb am\w \In Zriy-Nm-cpX-tbmsS Bhn-jvI-cn-p-I-sbXv Xe-m\ \K-c-nse
klr-Z-bv \hym-\p-`-h-am-bn-

cp-p. kp`-{Zbpw tXmgnbpw IY-I Ab-hn-d-p

Xntbpw kp`-{Z-bpsS a\-n Xfw sInb BIpe-X-I-fpsS Nn{Xo-I-c-W-n-tbpw \mSym-\p-`-h-am-bncpp Pl- \ mc \nXy- { In- b - b n- e qsS ico- c hpw
Bmhpw tNv Bhn-jvI-cn-Xv.
Iem-a-ew IrjvtW-p-hns "Iwk-P-\\w'
\ymIqv IqSn CtXm-sSmw Ac-n-se-n.
HSp-hn ZnKv]me\ h\w sNbvXp \r-tmSp
IqSn-bmWv \ymIqn\p Xnc-oe hoW-Xv.
hS- m- t - c n- b n hym]mcnbmb A_v Z pdlvamtbpw A[ym-]n-I-bmb jmln-Z-bp-tSbpw aIfmWv Pl-\m-c. Xriq tk{IUv lmv lb skdn kvIqfn ]mw mkn ]Tn-p-tm-gmWv
kwkvIrXw ]mT-]p-kvXI
-
- n \nv Pl-\m-cb
- psS
a\-n-tev Iqpw IqSn-bm-hpw hnkva-b-ns
Xmf-s-cpambn Ibdn h-Xv. kwkvIr-Xm-[ym-]-I\mWv Pl-\m-c-bpsS P-kn--amb Ignhv Isn-bXpw Iem-a-ew I\-I-Ip-am-dns Iogn
\rw A`y-kn-m ]d-p-hn--Xpw. 2009 se
kwm\ kvIq bph-P-t\mk-h-n tXmc-Wbpw IqSn-bm--n cmh-Ws thjw sInb
Pl-\m-cbvv F.t{KUv e`n-p. Iem-a-ew sslZc-en-bpsS IY-If
- n-Z-
- fpw IaWn Inep-hpw tIpWn-cp hS-m-t-cn-bnse klr-Z-b Fm
thXn-cn-hp-Ifpw adv Pl-\m-c-bpsS Iem-`n-\n-thi-n\v Pbm-c-h--fp-bn.
]T-\-tm-sSmw IY-I-fnbpw IqSn-bm-hpw Hw
sImp \S Pl-\m-c-bn-tm If-a-tcn tImHm-td-ohv saUn- tImtf-Pn Hmw hj
hnZymYn-\n-bm-Wv. \ymIq-ns njvS-amb
kt-X-s NSp-e-amb Nph-Sp-shv sImv A\m-

Pl-\mcm dlvam \ym Iqv Ah-X-cn-n-p-p-

bmkw Iog-S-nb Pl-\mc, Kpcp-hm-bq ta-q

HmUn-tm-dn-b-n cu{Z`o-a-\mbpw thjw sIn-bncp-p. tI{-kw-KoX \mSI Am-Za
- nv Iogn-ep
IqSn-bmw Iem-tI-{w, Xncp-h-\--]pcw ayqknbw
hf-n Bcw-`n-X
- ns `mKw IqSn-bm-bn-cp-p, Pl\m-c-bpsS \ymIqv Ah-X-c-Ww. \ymamcpsS kv{XoI (\ym) am{Xw \S-p Iemcq-]-am-bXv sImmWv Bbn-c-n-e-[nIw hjw
]g--ap-sp hniz-kn--s-Sp Cu Iem-cq-]n\v \ymIqv Fv t]cv h-Xv. NmIymmv AwKp-eo-bmw F-s\-tbm, AXv t]msebmWv \ym-mv {ioIr-jvW-N-cn-Xw. BwKnIw, hmNn-Iw, Blm-cyw, kmXznIw Fn-s\
\mep-hn[w A`n-\-b-sf tImn-Wn \rhm-Zy-t- fmsS Ac-t-dp kwkvIr-X\
- m-SI
- a
- mWv
IqSn-bm-w. NmIym ]pcm-W-IY ]d-bp--Xns\
NmIymIq-spw \ym ]pcm-W-IY ]d-bp-Xns\ \ymIq-spw ]d-bp-p. Iqv AhX-cn-n-p \ym-cpsS DS-bm-Sb
- nse Nph ]pw
intcm-`q-j-W-nse sNn-qhpw apSn-bnse \mK^-Whpw apw tIc-fob anp-I-tfmSv XmZmyw
]pep-p.
HUo-kn-bpsS Nph-Sp-I ]Tn-p-I-sb--XmWv
Pl-\m-c-bpsS ASp- tamlw. ]T-\s {]Xn-Iqe-ambn _m[n-m Xc-n Xs Iem-k-]-cybp-ambn apt-dp-Is
- b-X
- mWv Xocp-am-\s
- apw Pl\mc ]d-bp-p. Bdmw mkn ]Tn-p A\nb \nlm-en\v IWm-SI kwKoXw ]Tn-m-\mWv
Xm]-cyw.