W3400V6

User Manual

VER: 1.1

Contents
1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Introduction .............................................................................................. 1 Application ............................................................................................. 1 Features ................................................................................................ 2 Compliance Certificates......................................................................... 3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance.............................................. 3 Environment Requirements ................................................................... 3 System Requirements ........................................................................... 4 Safety Cautions ..................................................................................... 7 LED Status Description.......................................................................... 8 1.8.1 1.8.2 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 3 3.1 3.2 4 4.1 4.2 Front Panel ................................................................................. 8 Rear Panel.................................................................................. 9

Hardware Installation ............................................................................. 10 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation............................ 10 Connecting the xDSL Router............................................................... 10 Factory Reset Button........................................................................... 11 Network Configuration............................................................................ 11 Setting Up WAN and LAN Connections .............................................. 12 PC Network Configuration ................................................................... 12 Web-Based Management ...................................................................... 14 Logging In to the Modem..................................................................... 15 4.1.1 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.3 4.4 4.3.1 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 4.4.6 First-Time Login ........................................................................ 15 Quick Setup Manually............................................................... 16 PVC Scan ................................................................................. 19 Summary of Device Information ............................................... 21 Layer2 Interface........................................................................ 24 WAN Configuration ................................................................... 25 LAN Configuration .................................................................... 46 NAT........................................................................................... 51 Security..................................................................................... 55 Parental Control........................................................................ 59 Quick Setup ......................................................................................... 16

DSL Router Device Information........................................................... 21 Advanced Setup .................................................................................. 23

4.4.7 4.4.8 4.4.9 4.4.11

Quality of Service...................................................................... 61 Routing ..................................................................................... 65 DNS .......................................................................................... 68 UPnP ........................................................................................ 71

4.4.10 DSL........................................................................................... 71 4.4.12 DNS Proxy ................................................................................ 72 4.4.13 Ip Unnumber ............................................................................. 72 4.4.14 Packet Acceleration .................................................................. 73 4.4.15 Interface Grouping .................................................................... 73 4.4.16 IP Tunnel................................................................................... 75 4.4.17 Multicast.................................................................................... 76 4.5 Wireless............................................................................................... 78 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 4.5.4 4.5.5 4.5.6 4.6 4.7 Basic Settings ........................................................................... 78 Security..................................................................................... 80 MAC Filter................................................................................. 88 Wireless Bridge......................................................................... 89 Advanced Settings.................................................................... 90 Station Info................................................................................ 92

Diagnostics .......................................................................................... 93 Management........................................................................................ 93 4.7.1 4.7.2 4.7.3 4.7.4 4.7.5 4.7.6 4.7.7 4.7.8 Settings..................................................................................... 94 System Log............................................................................... 95 SNMP Agent ............................................................................. 96 TR-69 Client.............................................................................. 97 Internet Time............................................................................. 97 Access Control.......................................................................... 99 Update Software ..................................................................... 101 Reboot .................................................................................... 102

4.8 5

Logout................................................................................................ 102 Q&A...................................................................................................... 103

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1 Introduction
The W3400V6 is a highly ADSL2+ Integrated Access Device and can support ADSL link with downstream up to 24 Mbps and upstream up to 1 Mbps. It is designed to provide a simple and cost-effective ADSL Internet connection for a private Ethernet or 802.11g/802.11b wireless network. The Router combines high-speed ADSL Internet connection, IP routing for the LAN and wireless connectivity in one package. It is usually preferred to provide high access performance applications for the individual users, the SOHOs, and the small enterprises. The Router is easy to install and use. The Modem connects to an Ethernet LAN or computers via standard Ethernet ports. The ADSL connection is made using ordinary telephone line with standard connectors. Multiple workstations can be networked and connected to the Internet by a single Wide Area Network (WAN) interface and single global IP address. The advanced security enhancements, packet filtering and port redirection, can help protect your network from potentially devastating intrusions by malicious agents from outside your network. Network and Router management is done through the web-based management interface that can be accessed through the local Ethernet using any web browser. You may also enable remote management to enable configuration of the Router via the WAN interface. The embedded 802.11g wireless access point provides Internet access and connectivity to the Ethernet for 802.11g and 802.11b wireless workstations. IEEE 802.11g is fully compatible with IEEE 802.11b wireless devices. The 802.11g standard supports data transfer with rate up to 54 Mbps. The wireless access point of router supports common security protocols that are used for wireless LAN including 64/128 bits WEP encryption, 802.1x, WPA and WPA2.

1.1 Application
Home gateway SOHOs Small enterprises TV over IP (IPTV) Higher data rate broadband sharing

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Shared broadband internet access Audio and video streaming and transfer PC file and application sharing Network and online gaming

1.2 Features
ADSL2+ interface complied with G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, G.992.3 (ADSL/ADSL2), G.992.5(ADSL2+), Annex A, Annex L, Annex M. Hardware ATM segmentation & reassembly engine with CBR, rt- VBR, nrt-VBR, UBR- with-PCR, UBR 4 x 10/100BASE-T/TX Ethernet switch ports IEEE802.11 b/g compatible Wireless Access Point Support 64/128-bit WEP, 802.1x, WPA, and WPA2 for wireless security Telnet, HTTP Web Management, TFTP, FTP for Firmware Upgrade VPN Pass Through on L2TP, PPTP, IPSec Transparent Bridging among 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, and 802.11b/g wireless LAN Configuration file backup and restore Simple web based status page displays a snapshot of your system configuration, and links to the configuration pages. Support DHCP server/client Support self-learning bridge (IEEE 802.1D Transparent Bridging) Support 64 learning MAC addresses at least Support IP source and destination routing Support address Filtering, NAT, NAPT, DMZ, IP QoS Supporting up to 8 PVCs Support ATM forum UNI3.0, 3.1 and 4.0 Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs) Command Line Interface via serial port, telnet, or ssh Date/time update from SNTP Internet Time Server Three level login including local admin, local user and remote technical support access Service access control based on incoming interface: WAN or LAN PAP (RFC1334), CHAP (RFC1994), MSCHAP for PPP session. Support auto channeling for wireless Support a main SSID and three guest SSIDs for wireless

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Support RTS/CTS, Segment function for wireless Support STA Mutual isolation for wireless Support SES for wireless support WDS for wireless Support Hide SSID for wireless Support MAC Access/Deny List for wireless WMM support for wireless PRE 54M: -66 dBm@10%PER; 11M: -80 dBm@8%PER for wireless Industry standard and interoperable DSL interface

1.3 Compliance Certificates

CE Mark SIRIM

1.4 Standards Compatibility and Compliance

ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) ITU G.992.3 (ADSL2) ITU G.992.5 (ADSL2+) ANSI T1.413 issue 2 IEEE802.3 IEEE802.3u IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g

1.5 Environment Requirements

Operating temperature: 0C~40C (32F to 104F) Storage temperature: -20C~70C (-4F to 158F) Operating humidity: 10%~95%, non-condensing Storage humidity: 5%~95%, non-condensing

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1.6 System Requirements

Recommended system requirements are as follows: Pentium 233 MHZ or above Memory: 64 Mbps or above 10M Base-T Ethernet or above Windows 9x, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows ME, Windows NT Ethernet network interface card

The following information is very helpful for your ADSL configuration. To keep a record for reference, fill in the column as follows. Collect the following information from your ADSL service provider. Item Description Enter Information in This Column Most users are not required to change this setting. The virtual path identifier (VPI) is used in conjunction with the virtual channel identifier (VCI) to identify the data path between the network of your ADSL service VPI provider and your computer. If you set up the Router for multiple virtual connections, you need to configure the VPI and VCI as instructed by your ADSL service provider for additional connections. You can change this setting by accessing the WAN menu of the web management interface. Most users are not required to change this setting. The VCI used in conjunction with the VPI to identify the data path between the network of your ADSL service provider and VCI your computer. If you set up the Router for multiple virtual connections, you need to configure the VPI and VCI as instructed by your ADSL service provider for additional connections. You can change this setting by

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Item Description Enter Information in This Column accessing the WAN menu of the web management interface. This is the method your ADSL service provider uses to transmit data between the Internet and your computer. Most users use the default PPPoE/PPPoA connection type. The Setup Wizard can be used to configure a PPPoE/PPPoA connection type. You may Connection and Encapsulation Type need to specify one of the following connection types: PPPoE LLC, PPPoA LLC and PPPoA VC-MUX. and Other available connections encapsulation

combinations must be configured by using the Web manager. These include the Bridge Mode (1483 Bridged IP LLC or 1483 Bridged IP VC-MUX), Static IP (Bridged IP LLC, 1483 Bridged IP VC-MUX, 1483 Routed IP LLC, 1483 Routed IP VC-MUX or IPoA), etc. This is the user name used to log in to the network of your ADSL service provider. It is

Username

usually in the form of user@isp.com. Your ADSL service provider uses this to identify your account. This is the password used, in conjunction with the user name previously mentioned, to

Password

log in to the network of your ADSL service provider. It is used to verify the identity of your account.

Necessary information about your DSL Router Residential Gateway is as follows.

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Item Description Enter Information in This Column This is the IP address you enter in the Address field in the Web browser to access the configuration graphical user interface LAN the Router IP DSL (GUI) of the gateway. The default IP address is 192.168.1.1 and it is referred to as the Management IP address in this User Manual. You can change this to suit any desired IP address scheme. This address is the basic IP address used for DHCP service on the LAN when DHCP is enabled. LAN Subnet This is the subnet mask used by the DSL Router, and is used throughout your LAN. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. You can change it later. This is the user name used to access the management interface of the gateway, when you attempt to connect to the device Username through a web browser. The default username of the Router is tmadmin. The default username for common user is tmuser. This is the password required when you access the management interface of the Password gateway. The default password is tmadmin. The default password for common user is tmuser.

addresses for

Mask for the DSL Router

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Necessary information about your LAN or computer is as follows. Item Description Enter Information in This Column If your computer has an Ethernet NIC, you can connect the DSL Router to this Ethernet Ethernet NIC port using an Ethernet cable. You can also use the Ethernet ports on the DSL Router to connect to other computer or Ethernet devices. By default, your DSL Router Residential Gateway is configured as a DHCP server. This means that it can assign an IP address, a subnet mask, and a default DHCP status Client gateway address to computers on your LAN. The default range of IP addresses that the DSL Router assigns is from 192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254. You need to set your computer (or computers) to Obtain an IP address automatically (that is, to set computers as DHCP clients.)

1.7 Safety Cautions

Follow the following announcements to protect the device from risks and damage caused by fire and electric power: Use the type of power that the manual marks. Use the power adapter that is packed within the device package. Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An overburden power outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once. Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid any damage caused by overheating to the device. The holes on the device are designed for heat dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat dissipation holes.

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Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exists or high temperature occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine. Do not put this device close to a place where is over damp or watery. Do not spill any fluid on this device. Do not connect this device to any PC or electronic product, unless our customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any wrong connection may cause any power or fire risk. Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.

1.8 LED Status Description

1.8.1 Front Panel

Indicator Green Red PWR Blinks green Off Off DSL

Status

Description The device is properly started. The device is being started.

in

red

and

The software is being upgraded. The power is off. No signal is detected. The DSL line is transferring. The DSL line is training. The DSL line connection is established. The dialup is successful. Dialup or authentication fails. Internet data is being transmission. The device is not connected to the Internet. The Ethernet interface is connected. Data is being transmitted through the Ethernet interface. The Ethernet interface is disconnected.

Slow Blink Green Fast Blink Green Green Green Red Blinks in Green Off Green

DATA

LAN 1/2/3/4

Blinks in Green Off

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Indicator Green WLAN Blinks in Green Off Blinks in Green WPS Green Off Status Description WLAN is enabled. Data is being transmitted through the Wireless interface. WLAN is disabled. The clients are accessing the device. The clients succeed in accessing the device. WPS is not enabled.

1.8.2 Rear Panel

Interface Wireless antenna. Line LAN 14 Power Reset

Description

RJ-11 port, for connecting the modem with the ADSL cable. RJ-45 port, for connecting the modem to a PC or another network device. Power interface, for connecting the power adapter with power input of 12V DC, 1A. To restore the factory default, keep the device powered on, push a needle into the hole to press the button for 1s, and then release. Press the button between 1s~5s to enable/disable WLAN function. Press the button for more than 5s to enable WPS function. Power switch.

WLAN/WPS On/Off

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2 Hardware Installation
The DSL Router has three separate interfaces, an Ethernet LAN, a wireless LAN and an ADSL (WAN) interfaces. The Router can be placed on a shelf or desktop, ideally you should be able to see the LED indicators in the front, as you may need to view them for troubleshooting.

2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation

Many environmental factors may affect the effective wireless function of the DSL Router. If this is the first time that you set up a wireless network device, read the following information: The access point can be placed on a shelf or desktop, ideally you should be able to see the LED indicators in the front, as you may need to view them for troubleshooting. Designed to go up to 100 meters indoors and up to 300 meters outdoors, wireless LAN lets you access your network from anywhere you want. However, the numbers of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through limit signal range. Typical ranges vary depending on types of materials and background RF noise in your home or business.

2.2 Connecting the xDSL Router

Step 1 See the following figure. Connect the Line port of the DSL Router with a telephone cable. Step 2 Connect the LAN port of the DSL Router to the network card of the PC via an Ethernet cable. Step 3 Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet and connect the other end to the Power port of the DSL Router. The followig figure displays the connection of the DSL Router, PC, and telephones.

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2.3 Factory Reset Button

The Router may be reset to the original factory default settings by depressing the reset button for one second while the device is powered on. Use a ballpoint or paperclip to gently push down the reset button. Remember that this wipes out any settings stored in the flash memory, including user account information and LAN IP settings. The device settings are restored to the following factory defaults: the IP address is 192.168.1.1, subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, user name for management is tmadmin, and password is tmadmin. And the user name and password for common user are tmuser and tmuser respectively.

3 Network Configuration
Connecting your computer or home network to the DSL router is a simple procedure, varying slightly depending on the operating system. This chapter guides you to seamlessly integrate DSL router with your computer or home network. The Windows default network settings dictate that in most cases the setup procedure described as follows is unnecessary. For example, the default DHCP setting in Windows 2000 is 'client', requiring no further modification. However, it is advised to follow the setup procedure described as follows to verify that all communication parameters are valid and that the physical cable connections are correct. The setup procedure consists of three consecutive configuration stages:

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Figure 1 Hardware configuration

(1) (2) (3)

Setting up WAN and LAN connections PC network configuration DSL router quick setup, via Web-based management

3.1 Setting Up WAN and LAN Connections

WAN Connection
Your connection to the Internet by DSL (ADSL/VDSL) modem connects its DSL socket to the wall socket by using a telephone cable. If it has an Ethernet socket for the wide area network (WAN), connect it to the external modem you have, or to the Ethernet socket you might have, by using an Ethernet cable.

LAN Connection
Your computer can connect to the gateway in various ways (Ethernet, wireless, etc.), each requiring a different physical connection, if any in case of wireless. The most common type of connection is Ethernet, with most platforms featuring four such ports. Use an Ethernet cable to connect an Ethernet port of your DSL router and the network card of your computer. Please refer to the accompanying Installation Guide for additional information.

3.2 PC Network Configuration

Each network interface on the PC should either be configured with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the network DHCP server. DSL router provides a DHCP server on its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address.

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The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out differently on each operating system. The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box as it appears on Windows XP.

Figure 2 IP and DNS configuration

TCP/IP configuration instructions for Windows XP are as follows. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections from the desktop. Right-click the Ethernet connection icon and choose Properties. On the General tab, select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component and click Properties. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window appears. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. Select the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio button. Click OK to save the settings.

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4 Web-Based Management
This chapter describes how to use Web-based management of the DSL router, which allows you to configure and control all of DSL router features and system parameters in a user-friendly GUI.

Figure 3 Web-based management - home page

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4.1 Logging In to the Modem

The following description is a detail How-To user guide and is prepared for first time users.

4.1.1 First-Time Login

When you log in to the DSL Router for the first time, the login wizard appears. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Open a Web browser on your computer. Enter http://192.168.1.1 (default IP address of the DSL router) in the address bar. The login page appears. Enter a user name and the password. The default username and password of the super user are tmadmin and tmadmin. The username and password of the common user are tmuser and tmuser.It is recommended to change these default values after logging in to the DSL router for the first time. Step 4 Click Login to log in or click Clear to exit the login page.

Figure 4 WBM login authentication

After logging in to the DSL router as a super user, you can query, configure, and modify all configurations, and diagnose the system.

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4.2 Quick Setup

4.2.1 Quick Setup Manually
Quick setup enables fast and accurate configuration of your Internet connection and other important parameters. Choose Quick Setup, the following page appears. Step 1 In this page, you can choose the Protocol and Connection mode (depending on the uplink equipment) from the drop-down list.

Protocol: You can select it from the drop-down list.

Connection mode: You can select it from the drop-down list depending on the uplink equipment.

If you select PPPoE as the connection protocol, the following page appears. In this page, enter the user name and password provided by your ISP.

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If you select PPPoA as the connection protocol, the following page appears. In this page, enter the user name, password, IP address, and subnet mask provided by your ISP.

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Step 2

After proper PPP settings, click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can configure the wireless settings.

Figure 5

Enable wireless: The default value is enabled. SSID: For added security, you should change the default SSID to a unique name. WEP Encryption: You can select enable or disable it. If you enable the WEP

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Encryption, the following page appears. Enter 13 ASCII characters for the network key. Channel: The default value is auto, you can select it from the drop-down list. The valuable value is from 1 to 11. Step 3 After proper wireless settings, click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can check whether the settings match the settings provided by your ISP.

4.2.2 PVC Scan

Click Start besides PVC Scan and the following page is displayed.

If scan is successful, the following page is displayed.

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Click Next, and the PPP setting page returns.

If scan is failed, the following page is displayed. Click Cancel to return to the Quick Setup page, click Retry to try again.

Or the following page is displayed.

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It indicates that no PVC is detected. Click Next to return to the Quick Setup page.

4.3 DSL Router Device Information

Choose Device Info, the following page appears. Choose items to view the relative information.

Figure 6 Device Info menu

4.3.1 Summary of Device Information

Choose Device Info > Summary, the following page appears.

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LAN IPv4 Address: the management IPv4 address. Default Gateway: In the bridging mode there is no gateway. In other modes, it is the address of the uplink equipment, for example, PPPoE/PPPoA. DNS Server In the PPPoE/PPPoA mode, it is obtained from the uplink equipment. In the bridging mode, there is no DNS Server address and you can manually enter the information.

LAN IPv6 Address: The management IPv6 address.

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Default IPv6 Gateway: No gateway in a pure bridging mode; under other modes such as PPPoE/PPPoA, it is the address of the uplink equipment (support IPv6).

4.4 Advanced Setup

Choose Advanced Setup and the following page appears.

Figure 7 Advance Setup menu

Layer2 Interface: DSL ATM Interface configuration and ETH WAN Interface configuration WAN Service: wide area network service interface configuration LAN: local area network interface

Advance Setup is key to DSL Router configuration.

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4.4.1 Layer2 Interface

Choose Advanced Setup > Layer2 Interface to configure the ATM Interface. In this page, you can add or remove to configure DSL ATM Interfaces.

Click Add to add ATM Interface and the following page appears.

In this page, you can enter this PVC (VPI and VCI) value, and select DSL link type (EoA is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge.), encapsulation mode, service category, and connection Mode. VPI (Virtual Path Identifier): The virtual path between two points in an ATM

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network, and its valid value is from 0 to 255. VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier): The virtual channel between two points in an ATM network, ranging from 32 to 65535 (1 to 31 are reserved for known protocols). DSL Link Type: EoA (it is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge), PPPoA, or IPoA Encapsulation Mode: LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX Service Category: UBR Without PCR, UBR With PCR, CBR, Non Realtime VBR, Realtime VBR. Connection Mode: Default mode, VLAN MUX mode..

4.4.2 WAN Configuration

Choose Advance Setup > WAN Service, and the following page appears.

Figure 8 WAN configuration

4.4.2.1

Adding a PPPoE WAN Configuration

In the WAN Service Setup page, click Add to add WAN configuration. This section describes the procedure for adding pppoe_0_8_35 (PPPoE mode). Step 1 Click Add to turn into the following page. (At first, you must add suitable ATM configuration for this WAN configuration.) In this page, you can select ATM Interface.

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Step 2

After proper selection, click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 3

In this page, select WAN service type PPP over Ethernet(PPPoE).If you want to support IPv6 for this service, select Enable IPv6 for this service check box. Click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 4

In this page, you can modify the PPP username, PPP password, and authentication method.

PPP Username: The correct user name that your ISP provides to you. PPP Password: The correct password that your ISP provides to you. PPPoE Service Name: If your ISP provides it to you, please enter it. If not, do not enter any information. Enable NAT: NAT is one where all requests from the same internal IP address and port are mapped to the same external IP address and port.

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Furthermore, any external host can send a packet to the internal host, by sending a packet to the mapped external address. Enable Fullcone NAT: A full cone NAT is one where all requests from the same internal IP address and port are mapped to the same external IP address and port. Furthermore, any external host can send a packet to the internal host, by sending a packet to the mapped external address. Authentication Method: The value can be AUTO, PAP, CHAP, or MSCHAP. Usually, you can select AUTO. Dial on demand (with idle timeout timer): If this function is enabled, you need to enter the idle timeout time. Within the preset minutes, if the modem does not detect the flow of the user continuously, the modem automatically stops the PPPOE connection. Once it detects the flow (like access to a webpage), the modem restarts the PPPoE dialup. If this function is disabled, the modem performs PPPoE dial-up all the time. The PPPoE connnection does not stop, unless the modem is powered off and DSLAM or uplink equipment is abnormal. PPP IP extension: If you want to configure DMZ Host, you should enable it at first. Use Static IPv4 Address: If this function is disabled, the modem obtains an IP address assigned by an uplink equipment such as BAS, through PPPoE dial-up. If this function is enabled, the modem uses this IP address as the WAN IP address. IGMP Multicast: IGMP proxy. For example, if you want PPPoE mode to support IPTV, enable it. After enter the PPP Username and PPP Password, click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 5

In this page, select a preferred WAN interface as the system default IPv6 gateway. Click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 6

In this page, you can get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server IP addresses. If only a single PVC with IPoA or static MER protocol is configured, you must enter static DNS server IP addresses. Click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 7

In this page, it shows all the configurations. Click Apply/Save to save all the configurations. Click Back to make any modifications.

4.4.2.2

Adding a MER (IPoE) Configuration

In the WAN Service Setup page, click Add to add WAN configuration. This section describes the procedure for adding ipoe_0_8_35 (Mer mode). Step 1 Click Add to turn into the following page. (At first, you must add suitable ATM configuration for this WAN configuration.)

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Step 2

Select an ATM Interface, such as atm1/ (0_8_35). Click Next and the following page appears.

Step 3

In this page, you can modify the WAN service type, Service Description. Click Next and the following page appears.

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Step 4

In this page, you can modify the IP Settings. Enter information provided by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings. Click Next and the following page appears.

Note: If select Obtain an IP address automatically is chosen, DHCP will be enabled for PVC in MER mode. If Use the following Static IP address is chosen, enter the WAN IP address, subnet mask and interface gateway.

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Step 5

In this page, you can modify the Network Address Translation Settings. Click Next and the following page appears.

Step 6

In this page, select a preferred wan interface as the system default IPv6 gateway. Click Next and the following page appears.

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Step 7

In this page, you can get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server IP addresses. If only a single PVC with IPoA or static MER protocol is configured, you must enter static DNS server IP addresses. Click Next and the following page appears.

Step 8

In this page, click Apply/Save to save all the configurations. If you want to make any modifications, click Back.

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4.4.2.3
Step 1

Adding a PPPoA Configuration

You need to open the Layer2 Interface > ATM Interface page to add a PVC for PPPoA mode. Click Add and the following page appears.

This section describes the procedure for adding pppoa_0_0_36 (PPPoA mode).

Step 2

Select the DSL link type to PPPoA, the Encapsulation Mode to VC/MUX (according to the uplink equipment). Click Apply/Save, and the following page appears.

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Step 3 Return to the WAN Service page, and click Add. The following page appears.

Step 4

After proper selection, click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 5

In this page, you can modify the service description in the text box. Click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 6

In this page, you can modify the PPP Username, PPP Password, Authentication Method according to your requirement. Click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 7

In this page, select a preferred wan interface as the system default gateway. Click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 8

In this page, you can get DNS server information from the selected WAN interface or enter static DNS server IP addresses. If only a single PVC

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with IPoA or static MER protocol is configured, you must enter static DNS server IP addresses. Click Next and the following page appears.

In this page, click Apply/Save to save all the configurations. If you want to make any modifications, click Back.

4.4.2.4
Step 1

Adding an IPoA Configuration

You need to open the Layer2 Interface > ATM Interface page to add a PVC for IPoA mode. Click Add and the following page appears.

This section describes the procedure for adding ipoa_0_0_37 (IPoA mode).

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Step 2

Select the DSL link type to IPoA, the Encapsulation Mode to LLC/SNAP-ROUTING (according to the uplink equipment). Click Apply/Save, and the following page appears.

Step 3

Return to the WAN Service page, and click Add. The following page appears.

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Step 4

After proper modifications, click Next, and the following page appears..

Step 5

In this page, you can modify the service description. Click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 6

In this page, enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings. Click Next, and the following page appears.

In this page, Network Address Translation (NAT) allows you to share one Wide Area Network (WAN) IP address for multiple computers on your Local Area Network (LAN). Enable NAT: Select it to enable the NAT function of the modem. If you do not want to enable NAT, and wish the user of modem to access the Internet normally, you need to add a route on the uplink equipment. Otherwise, the access to the Internet fails. Normally, enable the NAT function. Step 7 After proper selection, click Next, and the following page appears.

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Step 8

In this page, select a preferred WAN interface as the system default gateway. Click Next, and the following page appears.

In this page, select DNS Server Interface from available WAN interfaces or enter static DNS server IP addresses for the system. In ATM mode, if only a single PVC

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with IPoA or static IPoE protocol is configured, Static DNS server IP addresses must be entered. Step 9 Click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 10

Click Apply/Save to save all the configurations. If you want to make any modifications, click Back.

4.4.2.5

Adding a Bridge Configuration

In the WAN Service Setup page, click Add to add WAN configuration. This section describes the procedure for adding br_0_0_38 (Bridge mode). Step 1 Click Add to turn into the following page. (At first, you must add suitable ATM configuration for this WAN configuration.) In this page, you can select ATM Interface.

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Step 2

Select an ATM Interface, such as atm1/(0_0_38). Click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 3

In this page, you can modify the WAN service type, Service

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Description and Enable IPv6 for this service. Click Next, and the following page appears.

Step 4

Click Apply/Save to save all the configurations. To make any modifications, click Back.

4.4.3 LAN Configuration

Choose Advanced Setup > LAN, and the following page appears. In this page, you can configure an IP address for the DSL Router and enable DHCP server.

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Configuring the Private IP Address for the DSL Router

In this page, you can modify the IP address of the device. The preset IP address is 192.168.1.1. This is the private IP address of the DSL Router, under which the device can be reached in the local network. It can be freely assigned from the block of available addresses. The IP address under which the Router can be reached from outside is assigned by the ISP.

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Enabling IGMP Snooping

Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an Internet protocol that enables an Internet computer to inform neighboring routers that it is a member of a multicast group.

Note: If IGMP snooping function is enabled, the DSL Router capability improves. Configuring the DHCP Server
The DSL Router has a DHCP server for which the factory setting is active. Consequently, the IP addresses of the PCs are automatically assigned by the DSL Router.

Configuring DHCP Static IP Lease

View the following part for static IP Lease List.

Note: A maximum 32 entries can be configured.

Click Add Entries, and the following page appears.

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Configuring the Second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN Interface
View the following part for second IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface.

IPv6 Autuconfig
Click Advanced Setup > LAN >IPv6 Autoconfig, and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can set an IP address for the DSL IPv6 router, enable the DHCPv6 server, enable RADVD and enable the MLD snooping function. Enable DHCPv6 Server: WIDE-DHCPv6 is an open-source implementation of dynamic host configuration protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6) originally developed by the KAME project. The implementation mainly complies with the following standards: RFC3315, RFC3319, RFC3633, RFC3646, RFC4075, RFC 4272 etc. Enable RADVD: The router advertisement daemon (RADVD) is run by Linux or BSD systems acting as IPv6 routers. It sends router advertisement messages, specified by RFC2461, to a local Ethernet LAN periodically and when requested by a node sending a router solicitation message. These messages are required for IPv6 stateless auto-configuration. Enable MLD Snooping: Multicast Listener Discovery Snooping (MLD Snooping) is an IPv6 multicast constraining mechanism that runs on Layer 2

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devices to manage and control IPv6 multicast groups. By analyzing received MLD messages, a Layer 2 device running MLD Snooping establishes mappings between ports and multicast MAC addresses and forwards IPv6 multicast data based on these mappings. After finishing setting, click Save/Apply to apply the settings.

4.4.4 NAT
Note:
The NAT information is not displayed in the bridge mode.

Click Advanced Setup > NAT, and the following page appears. This part contains ALG, DMZ Host, Port Triggering, Virtual Servers, and Multi NAT. Choose the item to do relative configurations.

Virtual Servers
Firewall can prevent unexpected traffic on the Internet from your host on the LAN. The virtual server can create a channel that can pass through the firewall. In that case, the host on the Internet can communicate with a host on your LAN within certain port range. Choose Advanced Setup > NAT > Virtual Servers, and the following page appears.

In this page, you are allowed to add or remove a virtual server entry. To add a virtual server, do as follows: Click Add to display the following page.

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Use interface: Select an interface that you want to configure. Select a Service: Select a proper service in the drop-down list. Custom Server: Enter a new service name to establish a user service type. Server IP Address: Assign an IP address to virtual server. External Port Start: When selecting a service, the port number will automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary. External Port End: When selecting a service, the port number will automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary. Protocol: You may select TCP/UDP, TCP, or UDP in the drop-down list.

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Internal Port Start: When selecting a service, the port number will automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary. Internal Port End: When selecting a service, the port number will automatically be displayed. You can modify it if necessary. After finishing setting, click Save/Apply to save and apply the settings.

Port Triggering
Some applications need some ports to be opened in the firewall for the remote access. When an application initializes a TCP/UDP to connect to a remote user, port triggering dynamically opens the open ports of the firewall. Choose Advanced Settings > NAT > Port Triggering, and the following page appears.

In this page, you may add or remove an entry of port triggering. Click the Add button to display the following page.

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Use interface: Select an interface that you want to configure. Select an application: Select a proper application in the drop-down list. Custom application: Manually define an application. Trigger port Start: The start port number that LAN uses to trigger the open port. Trigger port End: The end port number that LAN uses to trigger the open port. Trigger Protocol: Select the application protocol. You may select TCP/UDP, TCP, or UDP. Open Port Start: The start port number that is opened to WAN. Open Port End: The end port number that is opened to WAN. Open Protocol: Select the proper protocol that is opened to WAN. You may select TCP/UDP, TCP, or UDP.

After finishing setting, click Save/Apply to apply the settings. Note: You can use a single port number, several port numbers separated by commas, port

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blocks consisting of two port numbers separated by a dash, or any combination of these, for example 80, 90-140, 180.

DMZ Host
DMZ allows all the ports of a PC on your LAN to be exposed to the Internet. Set the IP address of the PC to be DMZ host, so that the DMZ host will not be blocked by firewall. Choose Advanced Setup > NAT > DMZ host to display the following page.

In this page, enter the IP address of the DMZ host. After finishing the settings, click the Apply/Save button to apply the settings. If you want to clear the DMZ function of the host, please delete the IP address of the host in the field of DMZ Host IP Address, and then click the Apply/Save button.

4.4.5 Security
By default, the firewall is enabled. The firewall is used to block the file transmission between the Internet and your PC. It serves as a safety guard and permits only the authorized files to be sent to the LAN. Note: If the DSL router is configured to be bridge mode, IP filtering is disabled.

Outgoing IP Filtering Setup

When the outgoing IP filtering settings is enabled on the DSL router, the security functions for the local network are enabled at the same time. Choose Security > IP Filtering > Outgoing IP Filtering Setup and the following page appears.

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By default, all outgoing IP traffic from LAN is allowed, but some IP traffic can be blocked by setting filters. In this page, you can add or remove the outgoing IP filtering rules. Click the Add button to display the following page.

In this page, you can create a filter rule to identify the outgoing IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition. Filter Name: Set the filter name. IP Version: Select the proper IP version in the drop-down list. Protocol: Select a protocol that needs to be filtered. Source IP address [/prefix length]: Set the range of local IP address. Source Port (port or port: port): Set the local port. Destination IP address [/prefix length]: Set the range of IP address of the exterior network. Destination Port (port or port: port): Set the port of the exterior network. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and activate the filtering rule.

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Incoming IP Filtering Setup

The incoming IP filter is used to block and permit the IP packet transmisstion from the internet. Choose Security > IP Filtering > Incoming and the following page appears.

In this page, you can add or remove the incoming IP filtering rules. Click the Add button to display the following page.

In this page, you can create a filter rule to identify the incoming IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition, and you must select at least one WAN interface for the rule.

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Filter Name: Set the filter name. IP Version: Select the proper IP version in the drop-down list. Protocol: Select a protocol that needs to be filtered. Source IP address [/prefix length]: Set the range of local IP address. Source Port (port or port: port): Set the local port. Destination IP address [/prefix length]: Set the range of IP address of the exterior network. Destination Port (port or port: port): Set the port of the exterior network. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and activate the filtering rule.

MAC Filtering Setup

In some cases, you may want to manage Layer2 MAC address to block or permit a computer within the home network. When you enable MAC filter rules, the DSL router serves as a firewall that works at layer 2. Note: MAC filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in bridge mode. Choose Security > MAC Filtering and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can add or remove the MAC filtering rule. You may change the MAC filtering policy from FORWARDED to BLOCKED by clicking the Change Policy button. Click the Add button to display the following page.

Protocol Type: Select the proper protocol type. Destination MAC Address: Enter the destination MAC address. Source MAC Address: Enter the source MAC address. Frame Direction: The direction of transmission frame. WAN Interface (Configured in bridge mode only): Select the proper WAN interface in the drop-down list.

After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the filtering rule.

4.4.6

Parental Control

Time Restriction
Choose Advanced Setup > Parental Control > Time Restriction, and the following page appears.

Click the Add button to display the following page.

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This page is used to control the time restriction to a special LAN device that connects to the DSL router. In this page, se the user name and configure the time settings. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

Url Filter
Click Advanced Setup > Parental Control > Url Filter, and the following page appears.

Thisp age is used to prevent the LAN users from accessing some Websites in the WAN. In this page, you may select the Exlude URL list type or the Include URL list type. If you select the Exlude URL list type, it means that the URLs in the list are not accessible. If you select the select the Include URL list type, you are allowed to access the the URLs in the list. Click the Add button to display the following page.

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In this page, enter the URL address and its corresponding port number. For example, select the Exlude URL list type and enter the URL address http://www.google.com and the port number 80, and then click the Apply/Save button. See the following figure:

4.4.7

Quality of Service

Enabling QoS
Choose Advance Setup > Quality of Service and the following page appears.

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Select Enable QoS to enable QoS and configure the default DSCP mark.

In this page, enable the QoS function and select the default DSCP mark. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings. Note: If the Enable Qos checkbox is not selected, all QoS will be disabled for all interfaces. The default DSCP mark is used to mark all egress packets that do not match any classification rules.

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Queue Config
Choose Advanced Setup > Quality of Service > Queue Config, and the following page appears.

In this page, you can enable, add or remove a QoS rule. Note: The lower integer value for precedence indicates the higher priority. Click the Add button to display the following page.

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Name: Enter the name of QoS queue. Enable: Enable or disable the QoS queue. Interface: Select the proper interface for the QoS queue.

After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

QoS Classification
Choose Advanced Setup > Quality of Service > Qos Classification and the following page appears.

In this page, you can enable, add or remove a QoS classification rule. Click the Add button to display the following page.

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In this page, enter the traffic name, select the rule order and the rule status, and specify the classification criteria and the classification results. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

4.4.8

Routing

Default Gateway
Choose Advanced Setup > Routing > Default Gateway, and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can modify the default gateway settings. Select a proper WAN interface in the drop-down list of Selected WAN Interface as the system default gateway. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

Static Route
Choose Advanced Setup > Routing > Static Route and the following page appears.

In this page, you can add or remove a static routing rule. Click the Add button to display the following page.

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IP Version: Select the IP version to be IPv4. Destination IP address/prefix length: Enter the destination IP address. Interface: select the proper interface for the rule. Gateway IP Address: The next-hop IP address. Metric: The metric value of routing.

After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

Policy Routing
Choose Advanced Setup > Routing > Policy Routing and the following page appears.

Click Add and the following page is displayed. In this page, you can add or remove a static policy rule.

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In this page, enter the policy name, source IP, and default gateway, and select the physical LAN port and interface. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

4.4.9 DNS
DNS Server
Choose Advanced Setup > DNS > DNS Server and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can select a DNS server interface from the available interfaces, manually enter the DNS server addresses, or obtain the DNS address from a WAN interface. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

Dynamic DNS
Choose Advanced Setup > DNS > Dynamic DNS and the following page appears.

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In this page, you are allowed to modify the DDNS settings. Click the Add button to display the following page.

D-DNS provider: Select a proper DDNS server in the drop-down list. Hostname: It is the domain name and it can be modified. Interface: The interface that the packets pass through on the DSL router. Username: Enter the username for accessing the DDNS management interface. Password: Enter the password for accessing the DDNS management interface.

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After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

4.4.10 DSL
Choose Advanced Setup > DSL and the following page appears.

In this page, you can set the DSL settings. Usually, you do not need to modify the factory default settings. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

4.4.11 UPnP
Choose Advanced Setup > UPnP and the following page appears.

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4.4.12 DNS Proxy

Choose Advanced Setup > DNS Proxy and the following page appears.

In this page, you can enable or disable the DNS proxy function. After enabling the DNS proxy function, enter the host name of the broadband router and the domain name of the LAN network, and then click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

4.4.13

Ip Unnumber

Choose Advanced Setup > Ip Unnumber and the following page appears. In this page, you can enable IP Unnumber.

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4.4.14

Packet Acceleration

Choose Advanced Setup > Packet Acceleration and the following page appears. In this page, you can enable packet flow accelerator.

4.4.15

Interface Grouping

Choose Advanced Setup > Interface Grouping and the following page appears.

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Create a new interface group

Click Add and the following page appears.

To create a new interface group: Step 1 Step 2 Enter the Group name and the group name must be unique. Select interfaces from the available interface list and add it to the grouped interface list using the arrow buttons to create the required mapping of the ports... Step 3 Click Save/Apply to apply the configuration immediately.

Note: If you want to configure Interface Grouping, you need to enable LAN Ports first. These clients may obtain public IP addresses. The selected interfaces are removed from their existing groups and added to the new group.
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4.4.16
IPv6 in IPv4

IP Tunnel

Choose Advanced Setup > IP Tunnel > IPv6 in IPv4 and the following page appears.

Click Add and the following page appears.

IPv4 in IPv6
Choose Advanced Setup > IP Tunnel > IPv4 in IPv6 and the following page appears.

Click Add and the following page appears.

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4.4.17

Multicast

Choose Advanced Setup > Multicast and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can configure the multicast parameters of the IPv4 and IPv6. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save and apply the settings.

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4.5 Wireless
Choose Wireless and the submenus of Wireless are shown as below:

Figure 9 Submenus of wireless settings

4.5.1 Basic Settings

Choose Wireless > Basic to display the following page.

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Figure 10 Wireless basic configuration

This page allows you to configure the basic features of the wireless LAN interface. Enable Wireless: Enable or disable the wireless function. Hide Access Point: if you want to hide any access point for your router, select this option, and then a station cannot obtain the SSID through the passive scanning. Clients Isolation: When many clients connect to the same access point, they can access each other. If you want to disable the access between the clients that connect to the same access point, you can select this option. Disable WMM Advertise: After enabling this option, the transmission performance multimedia of the voice and video data can be improved. Enable Wireless Multicast Forwarding (WMF): After enabling this option, the transmission quality of video service such as IPTV can be improved. SSID: For the security reason, you should change the default SSID to a unique name. BSSID: Display the MAC address of the wireless interface. Country: The name of the country with which your gateway is configured. This parameter further specifies your wireless connection. For example, The channel will adjust according to nations to adapt to each nation's frequency provision. Max Clients: Specify the maximum wireless client stations to be enabled to link with AP. Once the clients exceed the max vlaue, all other clients are refused. The value of maximum clients is 16. Wireless - Guest/Virtual Access Points: If you want to make Guest/Virtual network function be available, you have to check those boxes in the table below. In the current software version, three virtual access points can be configured. After finishing setting, click Apply/Save to save the basic wireless settings and make the settings take effect.

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4.5.2 Security
Choose Wireless > Security to display the following page.

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This page allows you to configure the security features of the wireless LAN interface. In this page, you can configure the network security settings by the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) method or setting the network authentication mode. WPS Setup

There are 2 primary methods used in the Wi-Fi Protected Setup: - PIN entry, a mandatory method of setup for all WPS certified devices. - Push button configuration (PBC), an actual push button on the hardware or through a simulated push button in the software. (This is an optional method on wireless client). If you are using the PIN method, you will need a Registrar (access point/wireless router) to initiate the registration between a new device and an active access point/wireless router. (Note: The PBC method may also need a Registrar when used in a special case where the PIN is all zeros) In order to use the push-button for WPS authentication, you must ensure that the network card support the function. if it supports, you need not to do any configuration. You can press the WPS button directly to enable the WPS function. Manual Setup AP This page provides 9 types of network authentication modes, including Open, Shared, 802.1X, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, Mixed WPA2/WPA, and Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK.

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- Open Mode

Select SSID: Select a SSID for configuring the security settings. Network Authentication: Select the Open mode. WEP Encryption: Enable or disable WEP encryption. After enabling this function, you can set the encryption strength, current network key, and network keys.

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Encryption Strength: You can set 64-bit or 128-bit key. Current Network Key: The current key that you use. Network Key1/2/3/4: Set the network key. If it is 128-bit key, you need to enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits. For the 64-bit key, you need to enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits. - Shared Mode

The parameters description of shared mode, please refer to the Open Mode. - 802.1x

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Network Authentication: Select the 802.1X in the drop-down list. RADIUS Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS server is used to authenticate the hosts on the wireless network. RADIUS Port: The port number that the RADIUS server uses. The default port number is 1812. You may change it according to the server setting. RADIUS Key: Set the RADIUS key for accessing the RADIUS server. WEP Encryption: You can only select Enabled. Encryption Strength: You can set 64-bit or 128-bit key. Current Network Key: The current key that you use. Network Key1/2/3/4: Set the network key. If it is 128-bit key, you need to enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits. For the 64-bit key, you need to enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits. - WPA Mode

Network Authentication: Select the WPA mode. WPA Group Rekey Interval: Setting the interval for renewing key. RADIUS Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS server is used to authenticate the hosts on the wireless network. RADIUS Port: The port number that the RADIUS server uses. The default port number is 1812. You may change it according to the server setting.

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RADIUS Key: Set the RADIUS key for accessing the RADIUS server. WPA/WAPI Encryption: You may select AES, TKIP, or TKIP+AES.

- WPA-PSK Mode

Network Authentication: Select the WPA-PSK mode. WPA/WAPI passphrase: The key for WPA encryption. Click the Click here to display button to display the current key. The default key is 87654321. WPA Group Rekey Interval: Setting the interval for renewing key. WPA/WAPI Encryption: You may select AES, TKIP, or TKIP+AES.

- WPA2 Mode

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Network Authentication: Select the WPA2 mode. WPA2 Preauthentication: Enable or disable pre-authentication. Network Re-auth Interval: Set the network re-auth interval. WPA Group Rekey Interval: Setting the interval for renewing key. RADIUS Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS server is used to authenticate the hosts on the wireless network. RADIUS Port: The port number that the RADIUS server uses. The default port number is 1812. You may change it according to the server setting. RADIUS Key: Set the RADIUS key for accessing the RADIUS server. WPA/WAPI Encryption: You may select AES, TKIP, or TKIP+AES.

- WPA2-PSK

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The parameters description of WPA2-PSK mode, please refer to the WPA-PSK mode. - Mixed WPA2/WPA

The parameters description of Mixed WPA2/WPA mode, please refer to the WPA2 mode. - Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK

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The parameters description of Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK mode, please refer to the WPA-PSK mode.

4.5.3

MAC Filter

Choose Wireless > MAC Filter to display the following page.

This page is used to allow or reject the wireless clients to access the wireless network of the wireless router. In this page, you can add or remove the MAC filters. The MAC restrict modes include Disabled, Allow, and Deny. Disabled: Disable the wireless MAC address filtering function. Allow: Allow the wireless clients with the MAC addresses in the MAC Address list to access the wireless network of the wireless router.

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Deny: Reject the wireless clients with the MAC addresses in the MAC Address list to access the wireless network of the wireless router. Click the Add button to display the following page.

In this page, enter the MAC address of the wireless client, and then click the Apply/Save button to add the MAC address to the MAC address list.

4.5.4

Wireless Bridge

Choose Wireless > Wireless Bridge to display the following page.

This page allows you to configure the wireless bridge features of the wireless LAN interface. AP mode: you may select Access Point or Wireless Bridge. Bridge Restrict: Enable or disable the bridge restrict function. Remote Bridges MAC Address: Enter the remote bridge MAC address.

After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

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4.5.5

Advanced Settings

Choose Wireless > Advanced to display the following page. This page allows you to configure the advanced features of the wireless LAN interface. Usually, you do not need to change the settings in this page.

Band: The radio frequency remains at 2.4GHz. The wl0 supports 2.4G and 5G, you can select it from the drop-down list. The wl1 supports 2.4G.

Channel: Fill in the appropriate channel to correspond with your network settings. All devices in your wireless network must use the same channel in order to work correctly. This router supports auto channeling functionality.

Auto Channel Timer (min): Specifies the timer of auto channelling. Multicast Rate: Select the multicast transmission rate for the network. The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of your wireless network. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or

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you can select Auto to have the Router automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default value is Auto. Basic Rate: Select the basic transmission rate ability for the AP. Fragmentation Threshold: Packets that are larger than this threshold are fragmented into multiple packets. Try to increase the fragmentation threshold if you encounter high packet error rates. Do not set the threshold too low, since this can result in reduced networking performance. RTS Threshold: This value should remain at its default setting of 2347.Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor reductions are recommended. Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor reduction of the default value, 2347, is recommended. If a network packet is smaller than the preset RTS threshold size, the RTS/CTS mechanism will not be enabled. The Router sends Request to Send (RTS) frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates the sending of a data frame. After receiving an RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right to begin transmission. The RTS Threshold value should remain at its default value of 2347. DTIM Interval: (Delivery Traffic Indication Message) Enter a value between 1 and 255 for the Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM.) A DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. Beacon Interval: A beacon is a packet of information that is sent from a connected device to all other devices where it announces its availability and readiness. A beacon interval is a period of time (sent with the beacon) before sending the beacon again. The beacon interval may be adjusted in milliseconds (ms). Default (100) is recommended. XPress Technology: Select Enable or Disable. This is a special accelerating technology for IEEE802.11g. The defaule is Disabled. Transmit Power: Adjust the transmission range here. This tool can be helpful for security purposes if you wish to limit the transmission range.

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WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia): Select whether WMM is enable or disabled. Before you disable WMM, you should understand that all QoS queues or traffic classes relate to wireless do not take effects. WMM No Acknowledgement: Select whether ACK in WMM packet. By default, the 'Ack Policy' for each access category is set to Disable, meaning that an acknowledge packet is returned for every packet received. This provides a more reliable transmission but increases traffic load, which decreases performance. To disable the acknowledgement can be useful for Voice, for example, where speed of transmission is important and packet loss is tolerable to a certain degree. WMM APSD: APSD is short for automatic power save delivery, Selecting enable will make it has very low power consumption. WMM Power Save is an improvement to the 802.11e amendment adding advanced power management functionality to WMM. Click Apply/Save to configure the advanced wireless options and make the changes take effect. Note: The advanced wireless setting is only for the advanced user. For the common user, do not change any settings in this page.

4.5.6

Station Info

Choose Wireless > Station Info to display the following page.

This page shows the authenticated wireless stations and their status.

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4.6 Diagnostics
Click Diagnostics, and the following page appears.

4.7 Management
Choose Management and the submenus of Management are shown as below:

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4.7.1

Settings

Backup
Choose Management > Settings > Backup to display the following page.

In this page, click the Backup Settings button to save your routers settings to your local PC.

Update
Choose Management > Settings > Update, and the following page appears.

In this page, click the Browse button to select the correct new settings file, and then click the Update Settings button to update the routers settings.

Restore Default
Choose Management > Settings > Restore Default to display the following page.

In this page, click the Restore default settings button, and then system returns to the default settings.

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4.7.2

System Log

Choose Management > System Log to display the following page.

In this page, you are allowed to configure the system log and view the security log. Configuring the System Log Click the Configure System Log button to display the following page.

In this page, you can set 3 types of system log modes, including Local, Remote, and Both. Local: When selecting Local, the events are recorded in the local memory. Remote: When selecting Remote, the events are sent to the specified IP address and UDP port of the remote system log server. Both: When selecting Both, the events are recorded in the local memory or sent to the specified IP address and UDP port of the remote system log server. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings. Note: If you want to log all the events, you need to select the Debugging log level. View System Log

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Click the View System Log button to display the following page.

In this page, you can view the system log. Click the Refresh button to refresh the system log. Click the Close button to exit.

4.7.3

SNMP Agent

Choose Management > SNMP Agent, and the following page appears.

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) allows a management application to retrieve statistics and status from the SNMP agent in this device. In this page, you may enable or disable the SNMP agent and set the parameters such as the read community, system name and trap manager IP. After finishing setting, click the Save/Apply button to save and apply the settings.

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4.7.4

TR-69 Client

Choose Management > TR-069Client to display the following page.

WAN Management Protocol (TR-069) allows an Auto-Configuration Server (ACS) to perform auto-configuration, provision, collection, and diagnostics to this device. In this page, you may configure the parameters such as the ACS URL, ACS password, and connection request user name. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

4.7.5 Internet Time

Choose Management > Internet Time to display the following page.

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In this page, you may configure the router to synchronize its time with the Internet time servers. After enabling Automatically synchronize with Internet time servers, the following page appears.

In this page, set the proper time servers, and then click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

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4.7.6

Access Control

Passwords
Choose Management > Access Control > Passwords, and the following page appears.

In the page, you can modify the username and password of different users. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

Services Control
Choose Management > Access Control > Services Control and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can enable or disable the different types of services. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

Access Control List

Choose Management > Access Control > Acess Control Lists and the following page appears.

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In this page, you can enable or disable the different types of services, config the port number and IP address of the service. After finishing setting, click the Apply/Save button to save and apply the settings.

4.7.7

Update Software

Choose Management > Update Software, and the following page appears.

If you want to upload the software, click the Browse button to choose the new software, and then click the Update Software button.

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Note: When software update is in progress, do not shut down the router. After software update completes, the router automatically reboots. Please make sure that the new software for updating is correct, and do not use other software to update the router.

4.7.8

Reboot

Choose Management > Reboot and the following page appears.

In this page, click the Reboot button, and then the router reboots.

4.8 Logout
In the left pane of Web page, click Logout to logout the Web page.

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5 Q&A
(1) Q: Why all the indicators are off? A: Check the following: The connection between the power adaptor and the power socket. The status of the power switch. (2) Q: Why the LAN indicator is off? A: Check the following The connection between the ADSL modem and your computer, hub, or switch. The running status of your PC, hub, or switch. (3) (4) Q: Why the DSL indicator is off? A: Check the connection between the Line port of router and the wall jack. Q: Why Internet access fails while the DSL indicator is on? A: Check whether the VPI, VCI, user name, and password are correctly entered. (5) Q: Why does the web configuration page of the modem fail to be accessed? A: Choose Start > Run from the desktop, and ping 192.168.1.1 (IP address of the modem). If the modem cannot be reached, check the type of the network cable, the connection between the modem and the PC, and the TCP/IP configuration of the PC. (6) Q: How to load the default settings after incorrect configuration? A: To restore the factory default, keep the device powered on; push a needle into the hole for about 1 second, and then release. The default IP address and subnet mask of the modem are 192.168.1.1 and 255.255.255.0 respectively. User/password of super user: tmadmin/ tmadmin. User/password of common user: tmuser/tmuser

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