StORES
A S P E C I A L R E P O R T S P O N S O R E D B Y A L L I A N C E D ATA S Y S T E M S
®
SPECIALTY
THE NATION’S BIGGEST
CHAINS
S
BY DAVID P. SCHULZ
Company Headquarters 2004 Revenues Y/Y 2004 Earnings Y/Y No. of Y/Y
Rank
4 Office Depot Delray Beach, Fla. 13,564,699 9.8 338,159 22.4 1,190 8.3
As part of drive to open 100 new stores by the end of next year, 1,000th North American unit bowed in June in Countryside, Ill.; domestic division
generates 44% of volume
vendor allowances
6 Toys “R” Us Wayne, N.J. 11,100,000 -4.0 252,000 186.4 1,499 -0.1
Shareholders OK buyout by private firms; chairman/CEO John Eyler, COO Christopher Kay promptly announce resignations, taking with them $65
million and $14 million, respectively
7 Circuit City Richmond, Va. 10,472,364 6.2 61,658 -169.1 612 2.2
Some executive shuffling after Q1 results were released showing net loss widening to $13 million from $6 million a year ago; SGA expenses rose on
inventory write-downs
11 Foot Locker New York 5,355,000 12.1 293,000 41.5 3,967 9.9
Operates stores in 17 countries under various Foot Locker names as well as Champs Sports; acquired 11 locations in Ireland last fall to give it nearly
500 units in Europe
12 Bed Bath & Beyond Union, N.J. 5,147,678 15.0 504,964 26.4 663 14.1
With 20% average annual earnings growth, company is Wall Street favorite, particularly among hedge fund managers; rolling Christmas Tree shops
beyond Northeast
13 Barnes & Noble New York 4,873,595 11.5 143,376 -5.5 820 -2.6
As big as it is, a new Harry Potter book due out in July raises hopes for Q2 improvement; divestiture of Game Stop is making year-over-year financial
comparisons easier
14 RadioShack Fort Worth, Texas 4,841,200 4.1 337,200 13.0 6,834 -2.4
Cut the ribbon on StoreOne, part of Riverfront headquarters campus in Fort Worth; 10,000-sq.-ft. store is an interactive, hands-on technology educa-
tion experience for customers
16 Ross Stores Pleasanton, Calif. 4,239,990 8.1 168,541 -25.3 639 12.5
Menswear has underperformed leading to disappointing Father’s Day sales in June; seasonal merchandise has also been below plan so earnings
forecasts have been lowered a notch
18 Borders Group Ann Arbor, Mich. 3,903,000 4.6 131,900 14.5 1,209 -1.3
Lost in legal ruling by appeals court in San Francisco that state can demand sales tax collection on e-sales even though online division has no prop-
erty in California
19 Advance Auto Parts Roanoke, Va. 3,770,297 7.9 187,988 50.5 2,652 4.5
Chairman Larry Castellani turns CEO reins over to Mike Coppola as No. 2 auto aftermarket retailer takes impressive strides in gaining on top dog
AutoZone
20 Michaels Stores Irving, Texas 3,393,251 9.8 201,809 13.5 1,012 4.7
Consciously implementing Wal-Mart’s strategy of surrounding a city prior to opening urban locations; first NYC stores in Brooklyn and Queens after
building in northern N.J. and on Long Island
N.A. – Not available *Estimate
WWW.STORES.ORG STORES AUGUST 2005 S5
TOP 1OO
SPECIALTY RETAILERS
35
31
volves the Geek Squad, techies who provide support
for consumers having problems dealing with tech-
nology. After a successful test of freestanding loca-
S6 STORES / AUGUST 2005 WWW.STORES.ORG
TOP 1OO SPECIALTY RETAILERS
Company Headquarters 2004 Revenues Y/Y 2004 Earnings Y/Y No. of Y/Y
Rank
22 Burlington Coat Factory Burlington, N.J. 3,171,000 11.9 N.A. — 362 3.7
With Monroe Milstein, chairman/CEO of family-run firm now 77, company brings in Goldman Sachs to explore strategic alternatives; Wall Street
applauds move
29 Charming Shoppes Bensalem, Pa. 2,332,334 2.0 67,242 65.5 2,221 -0.3
Good last year, looking for more this year; acquisition of Crosstown Traders enhances multi-channel capabilities as Lane Bryant margins rise and
Catherine’s posts double-digit comps
34 Sterling Jewelers Akron, Ohio 2,060,000 9.9 274,000 7.7 1,156 4.8
Largest unit of UK-based Signet, Sterling’s Kay Jewelers chain opened its first New York City store in June in the vicinity of Macy’s flagship Herald
Square store
35 Abercrombie & Fitch New Albany, Ohio 2,021,253 18.4 217,489 6.0 787 12.4
Always edgy, sometimes controversial but moving full steam ahead right now; Hollister units have been impressive in early 2005, with plans for
Europe and Japan in next two years
36 Electronics Boutique West Chester, Pa. 1,989,382 24.2 52,287 14.3 1,977 29.4
Being acquired for $1.4 billion by Game Stop, even as it enters Iberian market with its own takeover of Jump Ordenadores of Valencia with 141 loca-
tions in Spain
37 Pier 1 Imports Fort Worth, Texas 1,897,853 1.6 60,457 -48.8 1,258 6.7
Positive testing in Columbus, Ohio, and Las Vegas last fall led to spring launches of 84-page catalogs, as much to drive traffic into stores as to sell
direct to consumers
38 American Eagle Outfitters Warrendale, Pa. 1,881,241 31.1 213,991 256.7 846 -6.5
Regained footing with move back to marketing to teens; exposure on MTV’s Real World Austin hasn’t hurt, but will it carry through the rest of the
year?
40 Game Stop Grapevine, Texas 1,842,806 16.7 60,926 -4.0 1,826 20.6
Acquisition of Electronics Boutique will create a $3.8 billion video game behemoth, but the specialty store entity will still rank behind Wal-Mart in total
category sales
N.A. – Not available
57
41 TJX U.S. Specialty Framingham, Mass. $1,835,123 38.8% ($5,264) — 378 34.5%
Flagship HomeGoods topped $1 billion in sales for first time last year but overall performance was disappointing; still planning rollout of freestanding
HomeGoods next to T.J. Maxx, Marshalls
42 Jo-Ann Stores Hudson, Ohio 1,812,400 4.5 46,200 15.2% 850 -4.7
Superstores, now generating nearly 40% of total volume and out performing traditional units; 40 of the larger stores opening this year as 14 smaller
stores have been shuttered
43 Petco Animal Supplies San Diego 1,812,145 12.5 83,673 29.3 335 -48.8
Back in Nasdaq's good graces after delay in filing annual, quarterly reports almost resulted in delisting this spring; company can now concentrate on
upgrading communications infrastructure
44 Hollywood Entertainment Portland, Ore. 1,782,364 5.9 71,288 -11.0 2,006 4.5
As with so much of what Hollywood is about, been searching for partner with deep pockets: first Leonard Green & Partners, then Blockbuster, before
settling on Movie Gallery
45 O’Reilly Automotive Springfield, Mo. 1,721,241 13.9 146,050 45.9 1,249 12.6
Operating with co-presidents Greg Henslee and Ted Wise as O’Reilly family establishes succession plan for company with stores from Carolinas to
Kansas; Gulf to Great Lakes
51 Guitar Center Westlake Village, Calif. 1,513,172 18.7 63,425 72.1 138
The country’s largest retailer of musical instruments — not that there’s much competition — saw sales and earnings grow by double digits
11.3
53 Stein Mart Jacksonville, Fla. 1,459,607 8.0 37,973 1,625.3 261 0.0
Selling more goods at full price, with ladies’ apparel, accessories and menswear all showing strength this year; closed five stores in Q1 and pushing
some openings back to 2006
57 TransWorld Entertainment Albany, N.Y. 1,365,100 2.6 41,800 81.0 800 -3.9
Video games, accessories pick up slack for sluggish performance of new music and DVD releases, says chairman/CEO Robert Higgins; digital
download strategy still being devised
58 Polo Ralph Lauren New York 1,348,645 15.2 190,425 12.5 278
Regained control of many of labels and lines that had been licensed; quickening growth with 50-60 domestic and 20-25 European stores
5.7
59 Famous Footwear Madison, Wis. 1,308,600 3.6 60,300 16.4 1,275 -0.6
Parent Brown Shoe reorganized branded shoe stores, closing 80 Naturalizer units while opening 30 outlet stores, but Famous chain is the engine
that drives retail operations
38
kets and big city neighborhoods.
The push into China involves “lab stores,”
which the company describes as “a way to
accelerate learning about the diverse consumers” in that trying to figure out where they will sell clothing after suf-
country, where the company currently has three sourcing fering through years of sluggish sales and diminishing re-
offices. turns.
Apparel retailers, led by No. 2 Gap and No. 8 Limited, Domestic apparel sales grew steadily though the 1990s,
form the largest subset of the Top 100 Specialty Retailers. hitting a high of nearly $176 billion in 2000, according to
Right now, garment manufacturers — still reeling from the market research firm NPD Group. The trends have not
Kmart-Sears merger and Federated Department Stores’ been very positive since then, however. Annual sales fell
blockbuster acquisition of May Department Stores — are each year from that 2000 peak until 2004 when, NPD re-
S10 STORES / AUGUST 2005 WWW.STORES.ORG
TOP 1OO SPECIALTY RETAILERS
Company Headquarters 2004 Revenues Y/Y 2004 Earnings Y/Y No. of Y/Y
Rank
61 Claire’s Stores Pembroke Pines, Fla. $1,279,407 12.9% $143,124 24.4% 2,840 1.1%
Costume jewelry and accessories offerings were strong last year and have continued to show well early in 2005; European stores, emulating U.S.
trends, also sport positive comps in first half
62 Goody’s Family Clothing Knoxville, Tenn. 1,266,993 3.3 15,653 -11.4 358 6.9
Exited Charlotte, N.C., market in January with first store closings in more than a year, though it still has 46 units in Tar Heel state with another outlet
opening this fall
64 Pacific Sunwear Anaheim, Calif. 1,229,762 18.1 105,892 32.6 990 12.9
Planning a larger prototype (8,000 sq. ft. vs. current 3,600 sq. ft.) for surf-and-skate styles with an eye on 1,400 stores and $2 billion in sales by the
end of 2007
69 Chico’s FAS Fort Myers, Fla. 1,066,882 38.8 141,206 40.9 668 21.2
Grew from $250 million volume in 2000 to more than $1 billion last year; CEO Scott Edmonds sees the next billion coming even faster, starting with
100 new stores this year
70 New York & Co. New York 1,040,028 8.1 18,106 8.7 477 1.7
Former Limited Inc. chain was sold to Bear Stearns Capital II and then taken public last year; strong accessories sales helped boost comps 7.2%
during 2004
74 Cost Plus Oakland, Calif. 908,560 13.3 30,221 -7.5 236 13.5
Q1 was tough as comps dipped 1.9%, but new store openings are on schedule and overall sales continue to grow; CEO search on to succeed
retiring Murray Dashe
46
8
ple-format operators such as Limited and
Gap should be upbeat, if not ecstatic.
Such is not the case, however.
The truth is that apparel sales are falling as a percentage Tops, bottoms, suits, slacks, shirts and skirts are not the
of total sales at Limited, and its clothing chains are actual- future of Limited, Leslie Wexner told shareholders this
ly a drag on earnings. Limited, which has opened and spring. “We’ve reinvented ourselves completely. We are
closed, bought and sold more retail formats and addressed now predominantly a personal care, beauty and lingerie
more lifestyle needs than any other specialty store opera- company,” he said, noting that non-intimate apparel ac-
tor, is going through its own extreme makeover. counted for just 29 percent of 2004 sales, while personal
S12 STORES / AUGUST 2005 WWW.STORES.ORG
TOP 1OO SPECIALTY RETAILERS
Company Headquarters 2004 Revenues Y/Y 2004 Earnings Y/Y No. of Y/Y
Rank
81 Movie Gallery Dothan, Ala. $791,177 14.3% $49,488 0.1% 2,482 15.0%
Picked up where Blockbuster left off in bidding for rival Hollywood Entertainment; acquisition gives company West Coast base and moves it out of
rural, small-town markets
83 Jones Apparel Retail New York 780,300 13.8 N.A. — 1,037 4.7
Cognescenti suggesting acquisition of Barneys New York signals rapid growth for the retailer and a major directional shift for apparel maker in light
dust-up with Ralph Lauren
84 Big 5 Sporting Goods El Segundo, Calif. 778,905 9.7 34,259 30.3 309 5.5
Athletic footwear was star performer as company posted 37th consecutive quarter of positive same-store sales results; opening 16-20 new stores
this year in western markets
86 Tweeter Home Ent. Canton, Mass. 771,553 -2.0 (11,662) 0.0 176 1.1
Quit franchise deal with Bang & Olufsen; opened prototype architecture unit in Las Vegas last January that includes offerings of supplier/partners
Hewlett Packard, Microsoft
87 Sharper Image San Francisco 760,003 17.4 14,650 -36.6 175 17.4
Rough start to 2005 — a “transition year,” says CEO Richard Thalheimer — but high expectations for new merchandise lines being unveiled this fall,
including MP3 devices
89 Dress Barn Suffern, N.Y. 754,903 6.8 30,141 274.7 776 0.5
$350 million acquisition of 470-store Maurices chain in January depressed earnings, but adds about $200 million in annual sales for FY ended July
30, 2005
presentations
94 West Marine Watsonville, Calif. 682,379 3.2 25,534 27.1 376 8.7
Boating supplier in search of president/COO after Richard Everett announced intention to step down after 25 years; CEO Peter Harris assumed
president’s title and duties in June
95 Too Inc. New Albany, Ohio 675,834 12.9 41,364 83.4 568 2.7
Though TV campaign didn’t generate the buzz CEO Mike Rayden had hoped, higher margins boosted this year’s Q1 earnings to record level; Jus-
tice chain adding 50-60 units
97 Hot Topic City of Industry, Calif. 656,468 14.8 39,673 -16.6 679 21.0
Testing Divastyle loyalty card for trendy 15- to 29-year-old set at Torrid, the company’s plus-size, fashion-forward women’s apparel and accessories
chain
98 Gander Mountain St. Paul, Minn. 642,140 31.2 (3,547) -77.6 82 7.3
Completed first year as a public company and plans to open 18-20 stores in 2005 in the competitive outdoor sporting goods segment; eyeing $850
million volume this year
100 Matt
Gymboree San Francisco 594,478 8.2% 9,915 -61.4% 646
McCauley takes over as president, reporting to CEO/chair Lisa Harper; sales rose but income slipped in Q1, then turned red in Q2
5.0
SPECIALTY
A QUARTER-CENTURY OF
STORE
GROWTH
1981
Company (Headquarters) 1980 Sales Number
(000) of Stores
T
care products just 4 percent.
More telling is the fact that in line at Zale.
itled the “Specialty Store Showcase” and including only 2004, roughly two-thirds of
clothing stores, the proto-specialty retail store survey Limited’s sales — and virtually all of its earnings —
was created by STORES editor Joan Bergmann and New York were rung up by Victoria’s Secret and Bath & Body
Timesman Isadore Barmash, who had previously worked Works. The situation hasn’t changed much so far this
together at Home Furnishings Daily. year. Poor performance at the Limited and Express
Unlike subsequent clothing chains pulled down corporate earnings in the
Top 100 surveys, this first quarter, prompting the company to lower full-
showcase listed, in year expectations.
alphabetical order, Part of Limited’s transformation/reinvention has
only nine chains and been precipitated by the consolidation in the drug
four conglomerates. store and supermarket industries, where huge
The smallest compa- amounts of personal care and beauty products are
ny was Topps & sold each year. Thus, Limited’s C.O. Bigelow Apothe-
Trowsers at $19.4 million in volume. W.R. Grace was parent of cary is set to open six units later this year. Bath & Body
Berman’s, Shepler’s and Diana Shops. U.S. Shoe operated Works, which has just introduced the Breathe fra-
both women’s wear and menswear chains, the largest of grance and skin care line, will launch an online selling
which was Casual Corner. Edison Brothers, like U.S. Shoe, a site this fall. And just a couple of months ago, Limit-
footwear manufacturer whose shoe stores were not included ed bought Slatkin & Co., a maker of merchandise
in the study, operated chains such as Fashion Conspiracy, such as scented candles and potpourri.
Jeans West and Oak Tree, and Size 5-7-9. Clothing, even apparel intended for the mass mar-
Melville was a real conglomerate, operating CVS drug ket, is not yet at commodity status, but the consumer
stores and shoe chains like Thom McAn, but only its apparel loyalty that operators like the Gap have relied on for
divisions (Foxmoor, Clothes Bin, Chess King and Metro) were decades seems to have evaporated in the face of tough
included. competition from the likes of Wal-Mart and Target,
fast-moving retailers like H&M and Forever 21 and
continued on page S15 highly-focused operations like Chico’s.
Gap has been in a turnaround mode for a couple of
S14 STORES / AUGUST 2005 WWW.STORES.ORG
TOP 1OO
SPECIALTY RETAILERS
S P E C I A L T Y S T O R E G R O W T H (continued)
1985
Company (Headquarters) 1984 Sales Number
(000) of Stores
S P E C I A L T Y S T O R E G R O W T H (continued)
1990
Gap has launched Gapbody, offering personal care,
beauty, fragrance and lingerie. Eleven Gapbody units
are slated to open this year.
Office supply stores are a small but strong niche,
Company (Headquarters) 1989 Sales Number claiming three of the first five spots on the Top 100
(000) of Stores Specialty Retailers chart. Ranked third, fourth and
Toys “R” Us (Rochelle Park, N.J.) $4,788,000 404 fifth, Staples is the largest, Office Depot is a rung be-
The Limited (Columbus, Ohio) 4,648,000 3,188 low and the extensively restructured OfficeMax —
Kinney Shoe (New York) 3,042,000 3,604 bulked with former Boise Cascade operations — is a
Radio Shack (Fort Worth, Texas) 2,940, 000 4,821 close third in sales volume.
Circuit City (Richmond, Va.) 2,097,000 149 As with all the office supply dealers, Staples is real-
Marshalls (Woburn, Mass.) 1,939,000 347 ly a conglomerate with direct-selling and small-busi-
T.J. Maxx (Framingham, Mass.) 1,677,000 352 ness operations, as well as a presence in several regions
Gap (San Bruno, Calif.) 1,587,000 960 around the globe. Even with its base of small- and
Petrie Stores (Secaucus, N.J.) 1,258,000 1,569 home-business customers, however, Staples addresses
U.S. Shoe Apparel (Cincinnati) 1,234,000 1,721 lifestyle issues in many of its efforts. A test of selling
B
office supplies in supermarket aisles was so successful
y the 10th year, the Top 100 Specialty Store Retailers that it began rolling out the concept in July to more
ranking was taking on an appearance that would be rec- than 550 Stop & Shop stores on the East Coast.
ognizable to today’s readers, with names such as Toys “R” Earlier this year, Staples opened its first stores in the
Us, Limited, Radio Shack and Gap clustered near the top of Chicago area, where it plans to have 20 units in oper-
the chart. Conglomerates were represented by their compo- ation by December and as many as 50 within the next
nents rather than as entities themselves; thus U.S. Shoe’s two or three years.
apparel stores — led by Casual Corner — rested in the 10th The Chicago stores are of the “Back to Brighton”
spot, while the shoe divisions were ranked in the 71st posi- type, named for the Massachusetts town where the
tion. Another U.S. Shoe subsidiary, holding down the No. 28 concept was unveiled four years ago. The model in-
rung, was LensCrafters. Kinney Shoe, and its Foot Locker volves enhanced customer service that includes a
chain, ranked third representing F.W. Woolworth, while the greater presence of store associates in areas where
five-and-dime retailer also owned 99th-ranked Little Folks shoppers tend to have more questions. There is also up-
apparel stores. New to the chart this year were West Coast graded technology consultation and assistance, and a
consumer electronics retailer The Good Guys, Clothestime, WiFi section in the store for the free use of customers.
Contempo Casuals, Gantos, Claire’s Stores and Circus World, In describing the store interior, Staples regional man-
a toy retailer. Merry-Go-Round was the hottest chain, jumping ager Bob Wolfe says, “We use
from No. 56 to No. 33 in one year. color schemes that serve to Talk about a pressure
catch the eyes of consumers cooker . . . OfficeMax
1995
across the store and include a holds the No. 5 spot,
number of lifestyle photos to trailing Staples
help tell a story.” at No. 3 and Office
Company (Headquarters) 1994 Sales Number OfficeMax is being reshaped Depot at No. 4 on
(000) of Stores following a convoluted evolu- the Top 100 list.
Toys “R” Us (Paramus, N.J.) $8,745,586 1,115
Limited (Columbus, Ohio) 7,320,792 4,867
Melville Specialty (Rye, N.Y.) 5,674,747 3,227
Circuit City (Richmond, Va.) 5,582,947 204
Best Buy (Eden Prairie, Minn.) 5,079,557 204
Tandy (Fort Worth, Texas) 4,943,679 6,920
Office Depot (Del Ray Beach, Fla.) 4,226,199 420
Woolworth Specialty (New York) 3,977,000 7,406
TJX (Framingham, Mass.) 3,842,818 1,098
Gap (San Francisco) 3,722,940 1,508
5
continued on page S17
S P E C I A L T Y S T O R E G R O W T H (continued)
2000
tion over the past 18 months. The one-time Kmart
subsidiary based in Shaker Heights, Ohio, was taken
over by forest products company Boise Cascade,
which then shed its timber business, merged Office-
Max with its business products and services unit and Company (Headquarters) 1999 Sales Number
renamed the entire company OfficeMax. (000) of Stores
Earlier this year there was a major shakeup in the ex- Circuit City (Richmond, Va.) $12,614,390 658
ecutive suite, capped by the April arrival of Sam Dun- Best Buy (Minneapolis) 12,494,023 357
can as president and CEO. Duncan, former president Toys ‘R’ Us (Paramus, N.J.) 11,862,000 1,548
of Fred Meyer, had been head of ShopKo Stores until Gap (San Francisco) 11,635,462 3,018
it was sold to a private equity firm earlier this year. In Office Depot (Del Ray Beach, Fla.) 10,263,280 825
late June, Duncan added the duties of chairman. Limited (Columbus, Ohio) 9,723,334 2,913
Office Depot is also operating with new leadership. Staples (Westborough, Mass.) 8,842,460 1,129
In March, Steve Odland was recruited as chairman TJX (Framingham, Mass.) 8,795,347 1,357
and CEO. Odland had been chairman, CEO and pres- CompUSA (Dallas) 6,321,391 104
OfficeMax (Shaker Heights, Ohio) 4,842,698 946
A
ident at AutoZone.
Both Office Depot and OfficeMax have been ramp-
ing up store openings in order to keep pace with Sta- new century was dawning, and the Top 100 Specialty
ples. Office Depot is opening as many as 60 stores this Store Retailers reflected the technology bubble that had
year, primarily in the Northeast and New England. yet to burst.
Office Depot made a similar move into the same ter- Consumer electronics specialists Circuit City and Best Buy
ritory in 1998, only to close many of the stores with- ranked first and second on the chart. Office supply retailers
in a couple of years. Many of the new stores Office De- — no small sellers of computers and other electronic
pot is opening are former Kids “R” Us locations machines themselves — nailed down three of the Top 10
spots.
There were signs of change elsewhere on the chart, as
well. Resting in the 11th position was Venator, the venerable
former F.W. Woolworth en route to becoming what it is today
— Foot Locker.
Limited, which has long been an incubator of retail con-
cepts, had spun off the Victoria’s Secret stores and catalog
and a few other concepts into a company called Intimate
Brands, ranked No. 12 with sales of $4.5 billion. Just a couple
of years later, Limited brought Intimate Brands back into the
fold and the recombined company was called Limited Brands.
I
THE ECONOMY WILL IMPROVING CONSUMER CONFIDENCE BOOST SALES?
nflation may or may not be on the move, but don’t count cerns remaining relatively steady, there is little reason to
on Alan Greenspan and the Federal Reserve to provide expect a dramatic shift in consumer spending.”
any clear guidance. The board raised the federal funds Consumer prices have moderated since the beginning of
rate 0.25 percent on June 30, but didn’t provide a lot of the year — actually declining in May for the first time in 10
explanation for the move, much less enlightenment as to months — while the economy as a whole has exhibited
where the economy might be headed for the second half of slow-but-steady growth.
this year. While most observers feel the Fed will continue to raise
For retailers who watch what shoppers are doing, how- the funds rate (perhaps to 4 percent by the end of the
ever, the news is that consumer confidence hit a three-year year), how this impacts consumer spending and retailers’
high in June, moving up to 105.8 on the monthly index prospects for the second half of 2005 is the question of the
developed by the Conference Board, a New York-based moment.
economic research organization. The June uptick came on “Despite fears that consumers are finally throwing in the
the heels of a rise to 103.1 in May. towel, [June’s] results show that consumers’ desire to
“The improvement in consumers’ mood suggests that shop remains intact,” says Steve Spiwak, an economist
business activity and labor market activity will continue to with market research firm Retail Forward. “Job growth,
pick up over the next several months,” says Lynn Franco, home buying and the recent stock market run-up are pro-
director of the Conference Board’s Consumer Research viding a solid foundation for near-term spending
Center. “And with consumers in better spirits and job con- prospects.”
acquired from Toys “R” Us last year. Buy after transforming itself from Wards stores during the
Four of the Top 10 specialty store retailers are living on go-go electronics years — is another company in search of
past glory and struggling to remain relevant in the 21st cen- a successful operating plan. Earlier this year, the company
tury: Toys “R” Us (6), Circuit City (7), Blockbuster (9) and announced the closing of 19 superstores, five regional of-
AutoZone (10). fices and a distribution center. The shuttered stores showed
Toys “R” Us has been downsizing for more than a year “no reasonable expectations of positive cash flow and
as its status as category killer continues to diminish. Wal- [were] without relocation opportunities over the near
Mart surpassed TRU several years term,” says W. Alan McCullough,
16
ago as the nation’s largest seller of chairman and chief executive of Cir-
toys. TRU’s management had been cuit City.
searching for new directions, but ap- Ever since its unsuccessful attempt to
parently not successfully or fast take over rival Hollywood Entertain-
enough for a consortium of private ment, Blockbuster has become a bat-
investors, which offered shareholders tleground for deep-pocketed investors.
a price premium for their common With the video rental market shrink-
stock to take the company private. ing in the face of online direct-delivery
Once the purchase was finalized in competition, billionaire financier Carl
June, chairman and CEO John Eyler Icahn fought his way onto Block-
and COO Christopher Kay left TRU. buster’s board of directors specifically
Investment companies Bain Capital to make the company more receptive
and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, togeth- to putting itself up for sale.
er with Vornado Realty Trust, have AutoZone has come under fire for
not said what they plan to do with the failing to keep up the appearance of
company. But Michael Souer, an ana- its stores and being inattentive to cus-
lyst with Standard & Poor’s, observes tomers in favor of paying off credi-
that the new owners “obviously think tors. St ORES
the company is worth a lot more and
perhaps [former] management was David P. Schulz, a New York-based
39
the problem in realizing that share- writer and editor, reports on U.S.
holder value.” and foreign retailers for several pub-
Circuit City — once larger than Best lications.
S18 STORES / AUGUST 2005 WWW.STORES.ORG
TOP 1OO SPECIALTY RETAILERS
COMPANY HEADQUARTERS RANK COMPANY HEADQUARTERS RANK
Abercrombie & Fitch New Albany, Ohio 35 Hot Topic City of Industry, Calif. 97
Academy Sports Houston 77 IKEA Plymouth Meeting, Pa. 52
Advance Auto Parts Roanoke, Va. 19 J&R Music/Computer World New York 92
Aeropostale New York 72 J. Crew New York 79
American Eagle Outfitters Warrendale, Pa. 38 Jo-Ann Stores Hudson, Ohio 42
AnnTaylor New York 39 Jones Apparel Retail New York 83
AutoZone Memphis, Tenn. 10 KB Toys Avon/Pittsfield, Mass. 88
Barnes & Noble New York 13 L.L. Bean Freeport, Maine 56
Bass Pro Shops Springfield, Mo. 55 Limited Columbus, Ohio 8
Bed Bath & Beyond Union, N.J. 12 Linens ‘n Things Clifton, NJ 25
Berkshire-Hathaway Retail Omaha 27 Luxottica Retail Cincinnati 24
Best Buy Minneapolis 1 Men’s Wearhouse Houston 50
Big 5 Sporting Goods El Segundo, Calif. 84 Michaels Stores Irving, Texas 20
Big Lots Columbus, Ohio 15 Modell’s New York 91
Blockbuster Dallas 9 Movie Gallery Dothan, Ala. 81
Borders Group Ann Arbor, Mich. 18 New York & Co. New York 70
BrandsMart USA Hollywood, Fla. 93 Office Depot Delray Beach, Fla. 4
Burlington Coat Factory Burlington, N.J. 22 OfficeMax Itasca, Ill. 5
Cabela’s Sidney, Neb. 49 O’Reilly Automotive Springfield, Mo. 45
Cato Charlotte, N.C. 85 P.C. Richard Farmingdale, N.Y. 67
Charming Shoppes Bensalem, Pa. 29 Pacific Sunwear Anaheim, Calif. 64
Chico’s FAS Fort Myers, Fla. 69 Payless ShoeSource Topeka, Kan. 26
Children’s Place Secaucus, N.J. 66 Pep Boys Philadelphia 31
Circuit City Richmond, Va. 7 Petco Animal Supplies San Diego 43
Claire’s Stores Pembroke Pines, Fla. 61 PETsMART Phoenix 21
CompUSA Dallas 17 Pier 1 Imports Fort Worth, Texas 37
Cost Plus Oakland, Calif. 74 Polo Ralph Lauren New York 58
Crate & Barrel Northbrook, Ill. 73 RadioShack Fort Worth, Texas 14
CSK Auto Phoenix 48 Recreational Equipment Kent, Wash. 76
Dick’s Corapolis, Pa. 33 Retail Brand Alliance New York/Enfield,Conn. 47
Dress Barn Suffern, N.Y. 89 Ross Stores Pleasanton, Calif. 16
Eddie Bauer Redmond, Wash. 71 Sharper Image San Francisco 87
Electronics Boutique West Chester, Pa. 36 Sports Authority Englewood, Colo. 28
Famous Footwear Madison, Wis. 59 Stage Stores Houston 63
Finish Line Indianapolis 65 Staples Framingham, Mass. 3
Foot Locker New York 11 Stein Mart Jacksonville, Fla. 53
Forever 21 Los Angeles 99 Sterling Jewelers Akron, Ohio 34
Fry’s Electronics Palo Alto, Calif. 90 Talbots Hingham, Mass. 46
Game Stop Grapevine, Texas 40 Tiffany New York 32
Gander Mountain St. Paul, Minn. 98 TJX U.S. Specialty Framingham, Mass. 41
Gap San Francisco 2 Too Inc. New Albany, Ohio 95
General Nutrition Centers Pittsburgh 54 Toys “R” Us Wayne, N.J. 6
Genesco Nashville 68 TransWorld Entertainment Albany, N.Y. 57
Goody’s Family Clothing Knoxville, Tenn. 62 Tuesday Morning Dallas 75
Guitar Center Westlake Village, Calif. 51 Tweeter Home Ent. Canton, Mass. 86
Gymboree San Francisco 100 Ultimate Electronics Thornton, Colo. 96
H.H. Gregg Indianapolis 80 Urban Outfitters Philadelphia 78
Haverty Furniture Atlanta 82 West Marine Watsonville, Calif. 94
Hobby Lobby Oklahoma City 60 Williams-Sonoma San Francisco 23
Hollywood Entertainment Portland, Ore. 44 Zale Dallas 30
commitment
Know More. At Alliance, we understand the story behind the sale. Our goal is to help retailers do the same.
We know that with increased insight you can turn casual shoppers into dedicated customers
committed to a long-term relationship with your brand. Our marketing-driven private label
Sell More. and co-brand credit programs, in combination with extensive database services, enable retailers
to gather and analyze critical data, and then effectively use that information to help drive sales.