Metals

Metals Ores Iron(Fe) Haematite(Fe2O3) Manetite,Siderite Limonite, Iron pyrite Copper(Cu) Chalcopyrite(CuFeS2) Chalcocite, Cuprite Malachite Silver(Ag) Aluminium(Al) Argentite(AgS2) Horn Silver, Silver Copper glance (Al2O3.2H2O) Felspar,Cryolite Absence of O2 No reaction. No reaction. 2Al+dilConc. 6HCl 2AlCl3+3H2 Hydrochlori c acid Conc.Hcl Sulphuric acid Dil.H2SO4 Sulphuric acid Conc. H2SO4 Nitric acid Dil.HNO3 Fe+dil.H2SO4 FeSO4+H2
(Ferrous Sulphate)

Gold(Au) Bauxite

Acids Hydrochlori Fe +dil.2HCl c acid FeCl2+H2 Dil.HCl

2Cu+Conc.2Hcl 2CuCl+ H2 Cu+hotdil.2H2SO4+ O2 2CuSO4+2H2O

(Copper Sulphate)

4Ag+Conc.HCl+O24AgC l+2H2O No reaction. 2Al+dil.3 H2SO4 Al2(SO4)3+3H2

2Fe+ Conc/hot. 6H2SO4 Fe2(SO4)3+3SO2+

(Ferric Sulphate)

Cu+ Conc/hot. 2H2SO4 CuSO4+2H2O+ SO2

2Ag+ Conc/hot. 2H2SO4 Ag2SO4+2H2O+ SO2

2Al+ Conc. 6H2SO4 Al2(SO4)3+ 3SO2+6H2O

6H2O Fe+dil.10HNO34Fe( NO3)2+

(Ferrous nitrate)

3Cu+ dil.8HNO3 3Cu(NO3)2+ 4 H2O+2NO

(Nitric oxide)

3Ag+ dil.4HNO3 3AgNO3+2 H2O+NO

(Nitric oxide)

NH4NO3+3 H2O

Nitric acid Conc. HNO3

Fe+ Conc.6HNO3 Fe(NO3)3+3NO2+

(Nitrogen dioxide)

Cu+Conc. HNO3

3 H2O