TSL1014

14 + 1 channel buffer for TFT-LCD panels

Features

Wide supply voltage: 5.5V to 16.8V Low operating current: 4.5mA typical at 25C Gain bandwidth product: 1MHz High current com amplifier: 100mA output current Industrial temperature range: -40C to +85C Small package: TQFP48 Pin connections (top view)
VSS VDDVSSVDD 48 47 46 45
Com

7 x 7mm TQFP48

Application

TFT liquid crystal display (LCD)

1 2

44 43 42

41 40 39 38 37 36

Description
The TSL1014 is composed of 14 + 1 channel buffers which are used to buffer the reference voltage for gamma correction in thin film transistor (TFT) liquid crystal displays (LCD). One "COM" amplifier is able to deliver high output current value, up to 100mA. Amplifiers A and B feature positive single supply inputs for common mode voltage behavior. The amplifiers C to N inclusive, and the COM amplifier, feature negative single-supply inputs and are dedicated to the highest and lowest gamma voltages. The TSL1014 is fully characterized and guaranteed over a wide industrial temperature range (-40 to +85C).

N M L K J I H G F E D C
13 14 15 16 VDD

35 34 33 32 31 VSS 30 VDD 29 28 27

3 4 5 6 VSS 7 VDD 8 9 10 11 12

B A
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 VSS VSSVDD

26 25

March 2007

Rev 3

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www.st.com 15

Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

TSL1014

Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

Table 1.
Symbol VCC VIN IOUT ISC PD RTHJA TLEAD TSTG TJ ESD Machine model

Absolute maximum ratings

Parameter Supply voltage (VDD-VSS) Input voltage Output current (A to N buffers) Output current (Com buffer) Short circuit current (A to N buffers) Short circuit current (Com buffer) Power dissipation(1) for TQFP48 Thermal resistance junction to ambient for TQFP48 Lead temperature (soldering 10 seconds) Storage temperature Junction temperature Human body model (HBM)(2) (MM)(3) Value 18 VSS -0.5V to VDD +0.5V 30 100 120 300 1470 85 260 -65 to +150 150 2000 200 Unit V V mA mA mW C/W C C C V V

1. PD is calculated with Tamb = 25C, TJ = 150C and RTHJA = 85C/W for the TQFP48 package. 2. Human body model: A 100pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5k resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 3. Machine model: A 200pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.

Table 2.
Symbol VCC Tamb VIN

Operating conditions
Parameter Supply voltage (VDD-VSS) Ambient temperature Input voltage (Buffers A & B) Input voltage (Buffers C to N + COM) Value 5.5 to 16.8 -40 to +85 VSS +1.5V to VDD VSS to VDD -1.5V Unit V C V

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TSL1014

Typical application schematics

Typical application schematics

Figure 1. A typical application schematic for the TSL1014
Vcc

8 15 22 30 43 45
+

Cs R1 10uF R2
23 24

VDD

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N COM

20 18 13 12 11 10 9 6 5 4 3 2 1 48

Gamma 13 Gamma 12 Gamma 11 Gamma 10 Gamma 9 Gamma 8 Gamma 7 To colunm driver Gamma 6 Gamma 5 Gamma 4 Gamma 3 Gamma 2 Gamma 1 Gamma 0

Gnd R3

25

R4
26

R5
27

R6
28

R7
29

R8
32

R9
33

R10
34

R11
35

R12
36

R13
37

R14
38

Gnd Com Ref. Voltage

39

47

VCOM

VSS 7 19 21 31 44 46

Gnd

Note that:

Amplifiers A & B have their input voltage in the range VSS+1.5V to VDD. This is why they must be used for high level gamma correction voltages. Amplifiers C to N have their input voltage in the range VSS to VDD-1.5V. This is why they must be used for medium-to-low level gamma correction voltages. Amplifier COM has its input voltage range from VSS to VDD-1.5V.

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Electrical characteristics

TSL1014

3
Table 3.
Symbol VIO VIO IIB RIN CIN VOL

Electrical characteristics
, Electrical characteristics for Tamb = 25C , VDD = +5V, VSS = -5V, RL = 10k CL = 10pF (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Input offset voltage Input offset voltage drift Input bias current Input impedance Input capacitance Output voltage low IOUT = -5mA Buffers C to L Buffers M, N & COM IOUT = 5mA for positive single-supply buffers (A & B) (A to N buffers) IOUT PSRR ICC SR ts BW Gm Cs Output current Com buffer Power supply rejection ratio Supply current Slew rate (rising & falling edge) Settling time Bandwidth at -3dB Phase margin Channel separation VCC= 6.5 to 15.5V No load -4V < VOUT < +4V 20% to 80% Settling to 0.1%, VOUT=2V step RL=10k CL=10pF , RL=10k CL=10pF , f=1MHz 80 100 100 4.5 1 5 2 60 75 8 dB mA V/s s MHz degrees dB 4.82 VICM = 0V -40C < Tamb < +85C VICM = 0V, buffers A & B VICM = 0V, buffers C to N & COM 1 1.35 -4.85 -4.92 4.87 30 mA -4.80 -4.85 5 140 70 Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. 12 Unit mV V/C nA G pF V

VOH

Output voltage high

Note:

Limits are 100% production tested at 25C. Behavior at the temperature range limits is guaranteed through correlation and by design.

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TSL1014

Electrical characteristics

Figure 2.
7

Supply current vs. supply voltage for various temperatures

Figure 3.
1.0
Output Offset Voltage (mV)

Output offset voltage (eq. VIO) vs. temperature

Current consumption (mA)

6 Tamb=25C 5 4 Tamb=-40C 3 2 1 0 5.5 Tamb=85C

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2 Vcc=5.5V, 10V, 16V 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

9 11 13 Power Supply Voltage (V)

15

16

60

80

Figure 4.
120 100

Input current (IIB) vs. temperature

Figure 5.
120 100
Input current (nA)

Input current (IIB) vs. temperature

Input current (nA)

Vcc=10V 80 60 40 20 0 -40 Amplifiers C to Com, PNP input -20 Vcc=16V 60 80 Vcc=5.5V

80 60 40 20 Amplifiers A & B, NPN input Vcc=5.5V, 10V, 16V 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

Figure 6.
200 160
Output current (mA)

Output current capability vs. temperature

Figure 7.

Output current capability vs. temperature

80
Output current (mA)

120 80 40 0 -40 -80 -120 Amplifiers A & B -160 -200 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C 60 80 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V Vcc=16V

40 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V Vcc=16V

-40

-80 Amplifiers C to N -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C 60 80

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Electrical characteristics

TSL1014

Figure 8.
250

Output current capability vs. temperature

Figure 9.
200

High level voltage drop vs. temperature

150
Output current (mA)

High level voltage drop (mV)

200

180 160 140 120 100 80 60 Vcc=16V Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V

100 50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 Amplifier COM -250 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C 60 80 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V Vcc=16V

40 Amplifiers 20 A & B Iout=5mA 0 -40 -20

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Figure 10. Low level voltage drop vs. temperature

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 Amplifiers 20 C to N Iout=5mA 0 -40 -20 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V Vcc=16V

Figure 11. Low level voltage drop vs. temperature

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 Amplifiers 20 C to N Iout=5mA 0 -40 -20 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V Vcc=16V

Low level voltage drop (mV)

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Low level voltage drop (mV)

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Figure 12. Voltage output high (VOH) vs. output current - Amplifiers A & B
5.5
High Level Output Voltage (VOH)

Figure 13. Voltage output high (VOH) vs. output current - Amplifiers A & B
10.0

Tamb=-40C 5.0 Tamb=25C

High Level Output Voltage (VOH)

Tamb=-40C

Tamb=25C 9.5 Tamb=85C

4.5

Tamb=85C

4.0

Amplifiers A & B Vcc = 5.5V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

9.0

Amplifiers A & B Vcc = 10V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Output Current (mA)

Output Current (mA)

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TSL1014

Electrical characteristics

Figure 14. Voltage output high (VOH) vs. output current - Amplifiers A & B
16.0
High Level Output Voltage (VOH)

Figure 15. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output current - Amplifiers C to N
1.0 Amplifiers C to N Vcc = 16V

Tamb=-40C

Tamb=25C 15.5 Tamb=85C

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

Tamb=85C 0.5 Tamb=25C

15.0

Amplifiers A & B Vcc = 16V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Tamb=-40C 0.0 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0

Output Current (mA)

Output Current (mA)

Figure 16. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output Figure 17. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output current - Amplifiers C to N current - Amplifiers C to N
1.0 1.0 Amplifiers C to N Vcc = 10V Amplifiers C to N Vcc = 5.5V

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

Tamb=85C

Tamb=85C 0.5 Tamb=25C

0.5

Tamb=25C

Tamb=-40C 0.0 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0

Tamb=-40C 0.0 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0

Output Current (mA)

Output Current (mA)

Figure 18. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output Figure 19. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output current - Amplifier COM current - Amplifier COM
2.0 2.5 Amplifier COM Vcc = 5.5V 1.5 Tamb=85C Amplifier COM Vcc = 10V 2.0 Tamb=85C 1.5 Tamb=25C 1.0

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

1.0

Tamb=25C

0.5 Tamb=-40C 0.0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

0.5 Tamb=-40C 0.0 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

Output Current (mA)

Output Current (mA)

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Electrical characteristics

TSL1014

Figure 20. Voltage output low (VOL) vs. output Figure 21. Positive slew rate vs. temperature current - Amplifier COM
2.5 Amplifier COM Vcc = 16V

2.0

Low Level Output Voltage (VOL)

Positive Slew Rate (V/ s)

2.0 Tamb=85C 1.5 Tamb=25C 1.0

1.5

Vcc=16V

1.0 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V

0.5 Tamb=-40C 0.0 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0

0.5

Output Current (mA)

Amplifiers A & B 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Figure 22. Positive slew rate vs. temperature

2.0

Figure 23. Positive slew rate vs. temperature

2.0

Positive Slew Rate (V/ s)

Positive Slew Rate (V/ s)

1.5

Vcc=16V

1.5

Vcc=16V

1.0

Vcc=5.5V

1.0 Vcc=5.5V 0.5 Vcc=10V

Vcc=10V

0.5

Amplifiers C to N 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Amplifier COM 0.0 -40 -20

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Figure 24. Negative slew rate vs. temperature Figure 25. Negative slew rate vs. temperature
2.0 2.0

Negative Slew Rate (V/ s)

1.5

Negative Slew Rate (V/ s)

Vcc=16V

1.5

Vcc=16V

1.0

Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V

1.0 Vcc=5.5V Vcc=10V

0.5

0.5

Amplifiers A & B 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Amplifiers C to N 0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

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TSL1014

Electrical characteristics

Figure 26. Negative slew rate vs. temperature Figure 27. Large signal response Amplifiers A & B
2.0

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

Negative Slew Rate (V/ s)

1.5

Vcc=16V

1.0 Vcc=5.5V 0.5

Vcc=10V

Amplifier COM 0.0 -40 -20

0 20 40 Ambient Temperature C

60

80

Figure 28. Large signal response Amplifiers A & B

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

Figure 29. Large signal response Amplifiers C to N

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

Figure 30. Large signal response Amplifiers C to N

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

Figure 31. Large signal response Amplifier COM

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

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Electrical characteristics

TSL1014

Figure 32. Large signal response Amplifier COM

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF

Figure 33. Small signal response Amplifiers A & B

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF, Ve = 100mVpp

Figure 34. Small signal response Amplifiers C to N

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF, Ve = 100mVpp

Figure 35. Small signal response Amplifier COM

VCC = 10V, ZL = 10k//10pF, Ve = 100mVpp

Figure 36. Output voltage response to current Figure 37. Output voltage response to current transient - Amplifiers A & B transient - Amplifiers A & B
VCC = 10V, DI = 0 to 30mA VCC = 10V, DI = 30mA to 0

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TSL1014

Electrical characteristics

Figure 38.

Output voltage response to current Figure 39. Output voltage response to current transient - Amplifiers C to N transient - Amplifiers C to N
VCC = 10V, DI = 30mA to 0

VCC = 10V, DI = 0 to 30mA

Figure 40. Output voltage response to current Figure 41. Output voltage response to current transient - Amplifier COM transient - Amplifier COM
VCC = 10V, DI = 0 to 100mA VCC = 10V, DI = 100mA to 0mA

Figure 42.

Output voltage response to current transient - Amplifier COM

Figure 43. Output voltage response to current transient - Amplifier COM

VCC = 10V, DI = -100mA to 100mA

VCC = 10V, DI = 100mA to -100mA

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Package information

TSL1014

Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers these devices in ECOPACK packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an STMicroelectronics trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.

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TSL1014 Table 4. TQFP48 package mechanical data

Dimensions Ref. Min. A A1 A2 B C D D1 D3 e E E1 E3 L L1 K 0 0.45 0.05 1.35 0.17 0.09 9.00 7.00 5.50 0.50 9.00 7.00 5.50 0.60 1.00 3.5 7 0 0.75 0.018 1.40 0.22 Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.6 0.15 1.45 0.27 0.20 0.002 0.053 0.007 0.0035 Min.

Package information

Inches Typ. Max. 0.063 0.006 0.055 0.009 0.057 0.011 0.0079 0.354 0.276 0.216 0.020 0.354 0.276 0.216 0.024 0.039 3.5 7 0.030

0110596/C

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Ordering information

TSL1014

Ordering information
Table 5. Order codes
Temperature range -40C to +85C TSL1014IFT Package TQFP48 Tape & reel Packing Tray SL1014I Marking

Part number TSL1014IF

Revision history
Date 1-Jul-2005 1-Sep-2005 Revision 1 2 Changes Initial release - Product in full production. Lead temperature corrected in Table 1 on page 2. Electrical characteristics graphs re-ordered from Figure 2 on page 5 to Figure 43 on page 11. Notes added on ESD in Table 1 on page 2. Maximum operating supply voltage increased in Table 2 on page 2. Input voltage parameters added in Table 2 on page 2. VOL limits changed for Buffers C to L in Table 3 on page 4.

7-March- 2007

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TSL1014

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