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From the Editor
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Canada Have you ever dreamt of traveling across Canada to
see all this wonderful country has to offer? Well, one
Tel: 1 613 396 5531 lucky family got to do just that and we will be serializing
Fax: 1 613 396 3463
their story over the coming months starting today on
www.muchmormagazine.com page 4.
If you are looking a little further afield for your travel
Advertising:
info@muchmormedia.com plans then how about Alaska? We take a look at the
stunningly beautiful Prince William Sound area on page
Editorial: 16.
editor@muchmormagazine.com
In our working life section you will not want to miss
our slightly unusual story. When we say unusual, we
Muchmor Magazine is a publication really mean it this time! In this section we also profile
of Muchmor Media. All rights
reserved in all media. No parts of the up and coming Power of Women Conference which
this publication can be reproduced will take place in April.
in any form, copied of stored Our guest writer Mark Atkinson takes us on a test
electronically for commercial use
without prior permission in writing drive of the new Nissan Murano - is this the car for you?
from the publisher. Storing for If not, perhaps you are considering buying an RV. You
personal use is acceptable. may be thinking that this is not the right time to buy one
Muchmor Media relies on
information supplied by external of these luxury vehicles due to the current economic
sources and this publication is situation, but maybe it is exactly the right time. Find out
supplied on the basis that it on page 33.
believes the to be correct and
accurate at the time of publication. We also take a look at whether a planned home
Muchmor Media does not however renovation could earn you tax credits - yes the tax man
warrant its accuracy or might pay you to renovate your home - sounds good
completeness and to the full extent
of the allowed by law excludes doesn’t it?
liability for any loss or damage Well, there is lots more to this months issue so happy
sustained by readers arising from reading. Just one thing before I go - next months
or in connection with the supply or
use of this information. If errors magazine will be published at the slightly later date of
occur and are brought to our April 13th, so don’t forget to subscribe free to get your
attention it is our policy to correct issue.
any errors of fact whenever we can.
The opinions of readers and
contributors are not necessarily the Jane Toombes
opinions of Muchmor Media, and
we cannot be held responsible for Editor
their comments.
Contents 3
Contents
Motoring
Relocation
Discover Canada The right price
34
Relocation news
38
Journey across Canada
4 Newcomers set record high in 2008
40
Brandon, the heart of North America
10 Clarification of implied status
41
The secret gardens of Quebec
12 Relocation Q & A
42
Canada: Did you know?
15 Researching and finding a job in
Canada
44
Travel
Health & Wellness
Alaska: Kenai Fjords & Prince William
Sound 16 Could it be fibromyalgia
46
Home remedies for a yeast infection
46
Lifestyle Checklist:four natural sweeteners
47
Follow Marie-Julie
and her family on
their journey
across Canada.
Departure We get some shuteye too, after free paradise. Swans come out to
checking into our room at the greet us. People are picnicking on
Sheraton Centre Toronto, where our the shores of Lake Ontario. Farther
After months of planning, dozens of old, worn-out backpacks along, we see ducks and barnacle
emails, phone calls, headaches and “somewhat” clash with the décor geese. It feels as though we are light
jars of Nutella (our favourite fuel), (this makes me feel kind of years away from the city that’s just a
we’re finally on our way to the rebellious, and I like it!). half-hour boat ride away.
airport. I haven’t sorted out all the One of the highlights of this outing
details of our grand tour before for the whole family is the Centreville
leaving, so I’ll be spending the first
few days close to my cell phone “The cruise Amusement Park. Admission is free,
but you have to pay for the rides
and keyboard. Ready or not, here
we go!
We’re on the plane. Maya is
offers a totally (various passes are available). Unlike
La Ronde in Montreal, which is
geared towards teenagers, this little
antsy. Jo tries to calm her down,
while I can’t help but slip into a different view amusement park, built in 1833 (when
Toronto was still called York), is
deep slumber. My catnap is soon
interrupted by our seatmate, who is
sniffling and coughing up a storm.
of Toronto” designed for the very young. This is
where Maya experiences her first
rides! Although it doesn’t have many
You can almost see the germs animals (a few horses, chickens and
festering around his bright red sheep), the nearby Far Enough Farm
nostrils. If this goes on any longer, The Toronto Zoo or the islands?
is also a big hit with Maya. Three
the whole plane will soon be The CN Tower or the beaches? We
hours after arriving, we board the
swimming in a slimy sea of germs. will be faced with similar dilemmas
boat back to the mainland (there are
Judging from his sidelong glances, every day for the next month, so we
departures every hour).
he is not too pleased about being might as well get used to it. We opt
Upon landing, we come across a
seated next to a baby. But that for the democratic route: I decide
fabulous Cantonese restaurant: the
doesn’t stop Maya, who makes her that we should visit the islands first.
Pearl Harbourfront, which could
presence felt loud and clear. After Jo locates the Harbour Tour booth,
easily hold its own against Hong
scrolling through the entire where we buy tickets ($25.95 per
Kong’s finest eateries. Most of the
entertainment system and tapping adult) for a sightseeing cruise of
customers are Asian, which leads
on the touch screen (commenting as Toronto’s islands, home to only 250 me to believe that this is one of
she goes), she is now busily families. Maya starts running as
those rare spots combining
plugging and unplugging Mommy’s soon as we board - her way of
authenticity and popularity (given its
headset. Even after replaying the putting in her two cents’ worth (and
waterfront location). We enjoy some
scene, I will never know what poor, keeping us in shape).
delicious dim sum (a variety of small
pig-nose-bearing Christina Ricci We’re impressed. The cruise offers
dishes) and lemon chicken that is
says to her suitor in Penelope, but a totally different view of Toronto. We
making my mouth water just to think
my daughter will have improved her pass several boats, including a about it. The Pearl Harbourfront
manual dexterity (travel is sailboat. Once on terra firma, we try
website tells me that it has made
educational indeed). to avoid the duck and other bird
enRoute magazine’s list of Canada’s
Fortunately, just an hour after droppings scattered on the ground (I
top 100 restaurants for the last ten
leaving Montreal, we touch down in dare anyone to keep their soles
years. A real find!
the Queen City. As soon as we get clean, not to mention stroller
into the taxi, Maya falls asleep (sigh). wheels), and start exploring this car-
6 Discover Canada
As we leave the restaurant, a enough for a trip to the Queen City. time zones. On the plane, Maya has
torrential rain drenches us to the There are so many family activities turned into a little menace. The aisles
bone (and also cleans the stroller’s and wonderful restaurants (so much are her racetracks and the other
mucky wheels). We decide to dry out for my preconceptions!). Had I been passengers are her “friends,” or
340 metres above ground, and head more self-indulgent, I would have rather her captives. Fortunately,
for the observation deck of the CN loved to hang out in Queen West, a many of them happily accept her
Tower while Maya takes her nap. hip neighbourhood full of little sudden spurt of sociability.
Despite the clouds, the visibility is boutiques, bars and terraces (like the Air Canada has given us access to
good enough for us to fully one at the Drake Hotel). I guess I’ll its Maple Leaf Lounges (even though
appreciate the city. Several photos have to take a rain check. we’re traveling Economy), so when
later and a few storeys down, Jo and we arrive at the Vancouver Airport,
I attempt to overcome our fear of we relax in the super comfy
heights as we gingerly approach the
glass floor. Imagine looking down at
“Did you know armchairs while enjoying the wireless
internet connection. In a few hours,
the ground 342 meters below you.
This would give Superman vertigo. that traces of we’ll be in the Yukon!
Flight AC8449. A few drinks and
Jo actually stands on the floor for we’re off again. Having exhausted
several minutes (my superman!), but
a quick glance through these thick
human life her stores of energy zigzagging
through the travellers before
glass “windows” is more than
enough for me. After all, we still have dating to 500 boarding, Maya is soon fast asleep,
and so are her parents. We have no
another 29 days of excitement ahead
B.C. have been recollection whatsoever of the two-
of us. hour flight to Whitehorse.
Imagine a territory about the size
From Toronto to Whitehorse discovered of California with a population of
some 31,000 souls, 25,000 of whom
via Vancouver
here?” live in the capital. The Yukon
embodies all the clichés that
We manage to fit in the Toronto Zoo foreigners dream about: wide open
and a quick look at the Darwin spaces, an impressive Native
exhibition at the Royal Ontario Flight AC115. Our flight leaves presence (close to 7,000 people),
Museum before heading to the Toronto at 5 p.m. and arrives in and…bears. Lots of bears. Although
airport. Two and a half days are not Vancouver at 4:57… the miracle of we might not be “lucky” enough to
Discover Canada 7
encounter one, I quietly slip a “What here in the first place,” I learn from building reminiscent of the Old West,
to do if you run into Yogi” brochure Ulysses Canada. “Gold prospectors a Starbuck’s sign reminds us that the
into my bag at the tourist information traveling to the Klondike by way of city has entered the modern world.
office. Alaska had a hard time crossing the I’m still wearing my sunglasses
“That was incredible!” Whitehorse and Miles Canyon when we get to the Festival after 10
Joseph is grinning ear-to-ear in his Rapids with loaded canoes. The p.m., not for protection from the sun,
wet t-shirt. He has just returned from most prudent way to proceed was to which is shining less brightly, but as
a canoe excursion to Miles Canyon. reach the shore and then portage the a barrier against the swarms of
His Whitehorse-bred, Up North gear.” A short tramway line had been mosquitoes. (Have you ever had an
Adventures guide Tyler gave him a built to carry passengers from the unidentified flying insect in your
history lesson as they paddled. Now foot of the rapids to Whitehorse. eye?)
it’s my turn to learn something new. In 1942, the city became one of The Park is filled with the music of
“Did you know that traces of human the main staging points for the Gristlestick, a band from Maine.
life dating to 500 B.C. have been construction of the Alaska Highway, Some young people have gathered
discovered here?” Jo asks me, all a project commissioned by the U.S. on a small mound where they can
abuzz with excitement. government. The expanding city enjoy the concert without paying the
Miles Canyon once marked the overshadowed Dawson, long $10 admission fee. In the distance,
start of the rapids which, due to their deserted by gold prospectors. Eight the Tim Horton’s, Pizza Hut and A&W
resemblance to white horses, gave years later, Whitehorse took over as signs contrast with the nearly pristine
the city its name. Today, these rapids the territorial capital. landscape. Mountains surround the
have practically disappeared. While “History is all around you here,” city on every side. And enormous
Joseph was paddling, Maya, Jim (the Joseph observes, on our way to white clouds are suspended in a
PR agent from the tourism office) and Shipyards Park for the Solstice Prismacolor-blue sky. We are
I followed the river by road, stopping Festival, a few hours after our return spellbound.
from time to time to take pictures. from Miles Canyon. Later that night, at midnight, while
Between my ooh’s and ah’s, Jim told Equally fascinated by the Jo and Maya are sleeping peacefully,
me a few stories about the region… landscape and Tyler’s stories, he can I stand at the window of our room at
just enough to whet my appetite. already see himself camping on the the Edgewater Hotel to see if the sun
Back at the hotel, I peruse my shores of the Yukon River and is still out and about. Although it has
travel guide for more information. paddling all the way to Dawson, 700 shown signs of fatigue, I can confirm
“Whitehorse is located at the natural kilometres downstream. that the sun did manage to pull an
upstream terminus of the Yukon We count at least six banks all-nighter.
River, which is why people settled between our hotel and the park. On a
8 Discover Canada
The Gold Rush and then came back for good. Kneeling by the stream, I see the
Married to a helicopter pilot who is landscape reflected in sepia. It takes
There seems to be more sky in the equally passionate about the Far me back 100 years.
North, she spares no details in her Rabbit Creek, 1896. While
Yukon. How else can you explain the
attempt to convince us to love the scrubbing clothes on my washboard,
endless clouds, the sense of
Yukon, too. And she is succeeding. my mind starts to wander. Suddenly,
immensity, even where the towns are
Close to nature, she is humbled by I’m blinded by a flash of light
enclosed by mountains? How else
the beauty that surrounds her. “The reflected off a stone. I set aside my
can you account for the ever-present
Yukon belongs to the animals, not to task, lift the edges of my long skirt
midnight sun, lord and master of
us,” she says. “There are more and wade into the creek. I bend over
summer, embracing treetops and
moose than people here! We’re just and pick up what must be a mirage.
mountain peaks, day and night?
visitors.” Gold. I’ve discovered gold!
We’re on the road, somewhere
Atop the Midnight Dome (a This reverie is pure fabrication on
between Whitehorse and Dawson.
mountain) in Dawson, we finally my part, although the washboard
Between two scenic stops, Maureen
understand the meaning of anecdote is featured in many of
Conway, a transplanted Montrealer
“breathtaking”. In this town of barely Maureen’s tales about the discovery
who has lived in the Yukon for a
1,500 inhabitants, where, night after of gold in the Klondike, stories that
dozen years and now works for the
night, the musical cabaret at transport me into the past and into
tourist bureau, regales us with tales
Diamond Tooth Gertie’s Casino the skin of Kate Carmack. In the
of her adopted home. “Lots of
dazzles greying heads from the four official version, it is her husband
people with a murky past come here
corners of the globe (tour groups George who discovered the first
to start over,” she tells us.
mainly American and Canadian, but nugget at this very spot. Other
That’s another aspect of the
also German and Japanese stop at sources maintain that it was, in fact,
Yukon: the gallery of heterogeneous
Dawson en route to Alaska), words the Amerindian Skookum Jim
characters whose lives are as
fail us in our attempt to describe the Mason, a guide for Kate Carmack’s
intriguing as the land that welcomes
wild nature. For that’s what it is. The brother and his travelling
them. Although not aware of it,
Yukon is one of those nearly pristine companions in search of the young
Maureen is one of them. After doing
regions, despite the presence of the woman and her husband. As a
odd jobs for several summers in
big American chains in the capital confirmed feminist, Maureen prefers
Dawson while getting her B.A. in
and a few visible scars on the to cast Kate Carmack in the starring
anthropology at Concordia
mountains of the Klondike, where role, and I, too, have a weakness for
University, she decided to move to
people once tried to extract gold that version of the story.
this corner of the world, so beloved
without considering the environment. After gold was discovered here,
by the Guggenheim family (the
Wild, but with a rich history… Rabbit Creek was renamed Bonanza
founders of the famous New York
Creek, and the area was soon
museum that bears their name). She
combed by other prospectors. A few
taught in Japan for a few months
Discover Canada 9
Brandon was destined to become the hub and service centre for Western Manitoba from its inception when
it was selected as the divisional point for the Canadian Pacific Railway, a role that Brandon not only
embraced but has excelled at. During its first year of existence, Brandon was often referred to as the
wonder city of the northwest because of the rapidness of its development. Virtually every name associated
with traditional consumer retail can be found in Brandon. The city offers shopping choices that range from
large retail power centres to unique boutique style shops and everything in between. Brandon consistently
records retail sales well above the national average.
Today, Brandon continues to be known as a city of opportunity that capitalizes on its unique strengths. With
innovation and foresight driving the economy forward, Brandon has evolved from the early days as a service
centre to a diversified and important contributor to the Manitoba economy. Significant economic generators
within the local economy include: farm fertilizer production, manufacturing, pork processing, metal
fabrication, trucking as well as Federal, Provincial and Municipal government and higher education including
a university, community college, emergency services college and private vocational colleges. Brandon is
fortunate to have a varied manufacturing base. While the agriculture community has a strong impact on
manufacturing, products and services are diversified sufficiently to allow the economy to remain stable
despite peaks and valleys in the farm economy. Brandonʼs largest manufacturing employers are Maple Leaf
Pork, Koch Fertilizer Canada, A.E. McKenzie Seed Company, Behlen Industries, Inventronics, Canexus,
and Wyeth Organics.
With ready access to a university, community college and an industry valued regional secondary school;
Brandon has a small but burgeoning New Media and Information Technology sector. Companies such as
ResQ, 360 Replays and a variety of highly regarded home based businesses have demonstrated that
Brandon offers the infrastructure and skills necessary to successfully operate an information technology
business.
Brandonʼs location near the geographical centre of North America positions it in the midst of a very strong
transportation network including rail and road. This strong transportation network coupled with low energy
costs has enabled the metal fabrication sector to flourish. Companies like Behlen Industries, Atom Jet
Industries and Sperling Industries have demonstrated that Brandon offers a business environment that
enables their companies to successfully compete in the global marketplace.
With a growing population and economy, employment opportunities abound. In 2008, Brandonʼs average
unemployment rate was 3%. The past four years, local businesses have cited the shortage of labour as their
greatest hurdle to reaching their full potential. Increases in immigration to the area have been extremely well
received by the community as a whole and businesses are benefiting from the expanded labour force. As
the community continues to grow and become more culturally diverse, individuals who are fluent in English
as well as other languages are highly regarded.
At the end of the day, one of Brandonʼs greatest assets is the balance between profit and personal reward.
Imagine taking no more than 15 minutes to get to and from work, no matter what time of day, or where you
live in the city. Come for a visit, and you may decide that you belong in Brandon.
12 Discover Canada
The secret
gardens of
Quebec
By Noah
Richler
Photo by otfrom
Sequoia Club Discover Canada 13
© Michel Laverdire, Jardins de Métis/Reford Gardens
My favorite of Québec’s Lodge—a salmon fishing lodge built vegetable patch or an organic farm
spectacular array of gardens is by Sir George Stephen, “baronet of nearby. These now supply not just
situated outside the picturesque Montreal and Grand-Métis” (one of Quebeckers’ kitchens, but the
village of Métis-sur-Mer, north of the original CP Railway barons and proliferation of gourmet restaurants
Rimouski and below the Gaspé. It’s the first president)—started of the region—from Québec City to
not just the labyrinth of streams and cultivating them in 1926. Out of the Métis-sur-Mer and Tadoussac,
English-style flowerbeds, romantic Gaspé Peninsula on the south shore where chefs make a point of making
and overflowing, or the fields of rare of the Bas Saint Laurent, Elsie their imaginative best of local
blue poppies shimmering under the Reford fashioned a marvelously ingredients.
fleeting summer sun. At the Jardins English set of rock gardens and A simple, circular route—from
de Métis, where an historic lodge flower beds into which she also Québec City through the
and garden is combined with an successfully introduced thousands Kamouraska region as far as Métis,
annual competition of landscape of unusual species—including, most and then, taking the ferry across the
artists, much of the joy in visiting famously, the Himalayan blue river at Rimouski, back along the
lies in the gaiety and laughter the poppy. North Shore through the Charlevoix
International Festival of Gardens Now the gardens are managed by and into Québec City again—
evokes. Reford’s great-grandson Alexander reveals Quebec gardens in their
Imagine hundreds of potatoes who cleverly introduced the astonishing variety. And no more so
lined up on pine shelves within a International Festival of Gardens— than in this year of the provincial
wooden subterranean root cellar. now in its 10th year—in a previously capital’s 400th birthday
The festival entry called Pomme de unused part of the villa’s extensive celebrations. The traveller who
parterre is as intriguing as a science grounds. (The Festival was the makes Québec’s horticulture his
experiment: the potatoes are inspiration for the recently mounted raison d’être can visit a plethora of
connected by wired electrodes to a Ephemeral Gardens in Québec City, that evoke the Old World (French
set of speakers that—without any QC, celebrating its 400 th and English), as well as others that
other source of energy—emit tiny anniversary.) amuse and even surprise with their
screaming sounds prompted by the Gardens are beloved in la belle imaginative variety of contemporary
proliferation of sugars in the province and throughout the Bas messages, for great gardens have
growing spuds. There’s no way Saint Laurent and the Gaspé, on the always invoked their designers’
around it. The wooden shed— south shore, and the Charlevoix visions of paradise, but it is a
resembling, in its subtle way, a region on the Saint Lawrence’s modern turn of the landscaper’s art
concentration camp dormitory—is a northern side. They celebrate that now their messages are
vegan’s tragicomic nightmare. memory and belonging, but also the political, too.
The Jardins de Métis, outside the task of actually living in a territory The classic gardens of Québec
historic summer resort of Métis-sur- that is by nature only reluctantly City—the Botanical Gardens of the
Mer, an area also known as the settled. Quebeckers’ gardens bloom University of Laval, the Joan of Arc
Reford Gardens. Their founder, Elsie in a riot of colour during the short Garden within the Plains of
Reford, who was the heir to Estevan season in which they are possible, Abraham (the park of profound
and there is nearly always a historical contemplation that was a
14 Discover Canada
gift to the city on the occasion of its Another, Rouages (“Cogs”), invites pigeon house, Cabot has inscribed
300th anniversary, a century ago) you to turn a crank on a gear system an Alexander Pope poem promising
and the Saint Roch Gardens within that pulls a plow seeder tilling the that: He Gains All Points, Who
the old town—present the ground below in a marvelously Pleasingly Confounds,/ Surprises,
horticultural city in its more formal, evocative recollection of the Varies and Conceals the Bounds.The
handsome and civically oriented province’s settler beginnings. gardens do just that—baffling and
aspect. Theirs is the sensibility of a Downriver from the city, the lines entertaining those who visit on one of
place that, having to govern, sees of the old seigneurial fields, four permitted days a season.
paradise in order. hearkening back to the earliest days But despite such delights, the
But as part of the city’s ongoing of la Nouvelle France, are still evident playful Jardins de Métis’ are still the
celebrations of its 400th birthday in the long and narrow fields that ones that capture my fancy like no
another, more contemporary kind of stretch from farmhouses a kilometer other. In one entry, retained from an
garden is sprouting in unanticipated inland to the very border of the river earlier year, sheets of tinted Perspex
corners. (repeated, as if the great Saint in a patch of birch have an Orson
The Visionaries Garden—the Lawrence was a blue mirror, on the Welles-like effect in the redoubled
creation of Franco Dragone (a hills of the far shore). These strips of glade. In another, amusingly titled
previous Cirque du Soleil director land that, so beautiful to behold, Passe-moi un sapin, Rita (“Pass the
and creator)—is a mounting series of were distributed to French-Canadian pine tree, Rita”), visitors are
vegetable planters boxed in concrete seigneurs in such a way that vital encouraged to take oversized plastic
and acrylic blue, illuminated at night, access to the highway of the water cutouts of green trees—ones that
that dress the steps of the Musée de was guaranteed to all. Francis H. mimic the pine air fresheners that
la civilisation in the lower part of the Cabot is descended of one such hang from car mirrors—and to
city. A short walk away, across the family. He the owner and designer of “plant” them in slots in an area of
busy Rue Dalhousie (the street that Les Jardins de Quatre-Vents—20 authentic forest.
separates the old town from what acres of gardens on what used to be Afterwards, have a fine meal in the
had been the river’s edge three the family seigneurie overlooking the airy dining room of the magnificent
centuries ago), the 11 themed plots Saint Lawrence from La Malbaie, in lodge. Visit Elsie’s rooms, upstairs, or
of the Ephemeral Gardens—selected the Charlevoix region, on the north take a walk along the garden paths
from several hundred international shore. she made and try and imagine what
entries—are planted on a site that The gardens are considered by she thought she was building.
had previously a parking lot. many to be the finest in Canada. It is this exhilarating mix of the
One, called L’autre rive (“The Other They are certainly among the most traditional and the very modern,
Shore”), uses stone paths winding eccentric, filled with exuberant folly Québec in both its envious aspects,
through the whispering greenery of and recalling not just the Versailles- that make the Jardins de Métis the
high willow saplings to rejoice in like gardens of 18th century Europe, perfect place to conclude—or begin
nature’s shape-shifting; the sort of or England’s Capability Brown, but —your wonderful Saint Lawrence
immersion in the plant world that the lush and fantastical vegetation of horticultural journey.
pioneers, 400 years ago, would have New Zealand—where Cabot lives for
experienced. Today’s urbanite, likely part of the year—the comedy of Alice Noah Richler is a CBC radio
to be deprived of such an encounter, in Wonderland (human-sized bronze documentary maker and the prize-
will relate to Plage (“Beach”), a statues of frogs with musical winning author of This is My Country,
humourous take on an inner city instruments that play Dixieland and What’s Yours? A Literary Atlas of
garden, comprised of a series of another quartet that plays chamber Canada. He is a regular contributor to the
sandlots and brightly pastel-coloured music as you approach) and the Globe and Mail, the National Post, The
painted low benches cut in intriguing mysteries of Freemasonry. Walrus magazine and the BBC World
ergonomic shapes kind to those On a secret door in the atrium of the Service.
wanting to take a nap in the sun. Pigeonnier, a three-storey wooden
Sequoia Club Discover Canada 15
The Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia is home to the highest The highest town in Canada is
tides in the world reaching mean heights of 16 m (52 ft). Rossland in British Columbia.
It is located 1,023 m (3,356
Quebec City is the only walled city in North America and ft) above sea level in the
is a UNESCO World heritage Site. crater of an ancient
volcano between the
Every year in Quebec City an ice Monashee and Selkirk
hotel is built using over 500 Mountain ranges.
tons of ice. It is open January
to April and has 36 rooms, The badlands in southern
cinema, chapel and a bar - all Alberta are home to the
made of ice. greatest concentration of dinosaur
fossils found anywhere in the world.
The Confederation Bridge
which connects New The largest national park in Canada is Wood Buffalo
Brunswick with Prince Edward which spans the borders of Alberta and the Northwest
Island is the longest continuous Territories. It covers an area of 44,807
bridge over sea in the world. sq km (17,300 sq ft).
Algonquin Provincial park in Ontario is one of the best Canada is home to 14 World
places to spot moose in North America. It is home to Heritage Sites. In 2007, the
around 3,500 of them. Rideau Canal, which flows
through Ottawa, Ontario,
Toronto in Ontario is the only became the latest Canadian
city in Canada to still site to earn the designation.
operate electric street cars.
Canada is the second largest
On March 29,1848 both country in the world after Russia.
sides of Niagara Falls ran Canada’s total area is 9,984,670 sq km.
dry. An ice jam had formed
on Lake Erie, blocking the The border between Canada and the United States is
water that normally flowed 8,890 kilometres long.
along the Niagara River and
over the falls. Thirty hours later, The largest non-polar ice field in the world can be found
weather and winds uncorked the ice and a sudden surge in the St. Elias Mountains, Yukon Territory. It covers an
of water swept down over the falls. area of 40,570 square kilometres of which 16,900 square
kilometres are located in Canada, the remainder being in
Baffin Island in Nunavut is Canada’s largest island. It Alaska.
covers an area of 507,451 sq km and has a population of
11,000 people. The longest highway in the world is the Trans-Canada
Highway which is 7,604 km and stretches from one side
The Mackenzie River is the longest river in Canada. It of Canada to the other.
runs from Lake Athabasca in Alberta to the Beaufort Sea.
The highest waterfall in Canada is Della Falls in British
Columbia which is 44 metres high.
16 Travel
Alaska
Kenai Fjords
and Prince
William
Sound
Photo by Sillysocks
Travel 17
Glaciers in Prince
William Sound
Photo by Alaskan Dude
One of the best ways to see the of Alaska, the waters are mostly locals do - something an Anchorage
wonders of Alaska's Prince William protected by a series of islands. newspaper reporter once called "The
Sound and the Kenai Fjords National Calm bays, a plethora of islands and Valdovier Loop" - that is, a trip
Park is on a boat with someone who so many glaciers that they aren't all encompassing Valdez, Cordova and
knows them well. named provide unparalleled Whittier. It involves a six- to eight-
Tour boats that ply the glacier- opportunities to explore one of hour drive to Valdez, a ferry to
lined waters of Southcentral Alaska Alaska's most impressive and Cordova and onto Whittier, then a
are floating classrooms. National accessible bodies of water. train ride (with your car onboard) to
park rangers stand by the railings, Most tours from Anchorage begin Portage for the return drive to
ready to answer any question about in Whittier, a 40-minute drive from Anchorage.
the birds and sea mammals nearby. Anchorage that connects to a short, The drive to Valdez, spectacular to
Captains, as familiar with the pristine 11-mile train ride through a tunnel even the most seasoned Alaskan,
waters as they are with their crafts, carved into a mountain. You can peaks at Thompson Pass, where the
offer rich narratives and often alter drive your vehicle onto a flatbed car, Worthington Glacier is accessible by
their routes to make sure passengers or just hop on the train. car. Valdez, a lively little berg famous
don't miss breaching whales or Once in Whittier, a small enclave for the World Extreme Skiing
calving glaciers. originally built to be a self-contained Competition usually held around the
The two bodies of water are easily army community, travelers can throw end of March, wild rafting,
within the reach of travelers to sea kayaks into the sound or catch unsurpassed fishing and the
Alaska. Although the stunning an Alaska Marine Highway ferry, or termination of the Trans-Alaska
settings offer many of the same buy a ticket on one of the numerous Pipeline. It's also home to
opportunities - sightseeing tours, sea half- or full-day tours provided by internationally acclaimed Prince
kayaking, calving glaciers, whales, tour companies. William Sound Theater Conference,
astounding fishing opportunities and Like the captains who ply the an August event that draws
miles of pristine shoreline - they are waters of the Kenai Fjords National playwrights and actors from all over
very different. Park, Prince William Sound captains the country.
and crew members provide Cordova is an amazing spot, a
information and insight into the quaint fishing town of about 2,500
Prince William Sound wildlife and glaciers along the way. set in the Copper River Delta, where
You'll gaze at huge, sheer walls of six glacial rivers meet. The docks are
Prince William Sound, with 3,500 prehistoric ice, watch other chunks lined with weathered canneries and
miles of coastline and 150 glaciers, of glacial ice - some call them the harbor filled with commercial
lies within the boundaries of icebergs - float, freshly calved away fishing vessels.
Chugach National Forest, the second from the sound's spectacular About 50 miles outside of
largest in the country. The sound is Columbia Glacier, a 40-mile-long and Cordova, along the old Cordova
home to one of the world's largest four-mile-wide tidewater glacier. River Road, is Childs Glacier. A 300-
collection of tidewater glaciers. There is another option to get to foot-wall of ice sits across the
Although it's in the far northern Gulf see the sound. You can do what the Copper River. When the mighty
18Sequoia
TravelClub
Prince William Sound glacier calves, a steel bridge - still booths. But the big attraction that
unfinished but open to pedestrians - weekend is the Mount Marathon
reverberates with the thunderous Race, when some 3,000 men,
sound. Tours or taxi rides to the women and youth race up the steep
glacier are available from Cordova. 4,603-foot peak.
Birders love Cordova, as do If you can't make it in July, plenty
anglers. Camping and fishing tips are of other activities that mix
best gotten from the U.S. Forest spectacular Alaska wilderness with
Service and the Alaska Department the hometown fun of Seward go on
of Fish and Game. In May, Cordova all summer. The town hosts a silver
fills with birders to catch some of the salmon derby every August and is
240 species of birds that live here or home to an active yachting club,
stop on various migration routes. The which stages regattas and races
Copper River Delta Shorebird throughout the summer, filling the
Festival marking the event provides harbor with colorful sails.
opportunities to share birding The harbor area is lined with
information and enjoy the small-town charter boat offices, gift shops, a
Sea lions charm of the town. small grocery/sandwich shop, a
couple of restaurants and the public
The Kenai Fjords boat launch.
Seaward
harbour
Oatmeal Cookies
Ingredients:
115 g butter, softened
60 ml applesauce
145 g brown sugar
65 g white sugar
2 eggs
5 ml vanilla extract
190 g all-purpose flour
6 g salt
5 g baking soda
245 g rolled oats
80 g raisins
60 g chopped walnuts
85 g semisweet chocolate chips
Almond Biscotti
Ingredients:
100 g shortening
220 g packed brown sugar
2 eggs
150 g mashed ripe bananas
250 g all-purpose flour
9 g baking powder
1 g ground cinnamon
1 g baking soda
0.5 g ground cloves
2 g salt
60 g chopped walnuts
70 g raisins
Top Canadian…
TV shows
1. House - 2.88 6. Two and a Half Men - 1.83
2. American Idol (Wed) - 2.41 7. Bones - 1.59
3. Grey’s Anatomy - 2.30 8. Grammy Awards - 1.59
4. American Idol (Tue) - 2.29 9. Desperate Housewives - 1.58
5. C.S.I. Miami - 1.86 10. ER - 1.53
CD’s
1. Working on a Dream, Bruce 6. We Sing We Dance We Steal,
Springsteen Jason Mraz
2. Frey, The Frey 7. Fearless, Taylor Swift
3. Dark Hourse, Nickelback 8. Only by the Night, Kings of
4. The Fame, Lady Gaga Leon
5. 2009 Grammy Nominees, 9. I am Sasha Fierce, Beyonce
Various 10. Tonight, Franz Ferdinand
DVD’s
Fiction paperbacks
1. The Shack, William P Young 5. Thousand Splendid Suns,
2. The Book of Negroes, Khaked Hosseini
Lawrence Hill 6. Outlander, Gil Adamson
3. Three Day Road, Joseph 7. Slumdog Millionaire, Vikas
Boyden Swarup
4. Water for Elephants, Sara 8. The White Tiger, Aravind Adiga
Gruen 9. The Appeal, John Grisham
10. World Without End, Ken Follett
Fiction hardbacks
1. Through Black Spruce, Joseph 6. The Hour I First Believed, Wally
Boyden Lamb
2. The Guernsey Literary and 7. The Flying Troutmans, Miriam
Potato Peel Pie Society, Toews
Barrows & Shaffer 8. The Origin of Species, Nino
3. The Host, Stephanie Meyer Ricci
4. The Associate, John Grisham 9. A Most Wanted Man, John le
5. The Story of Edgar Sawtelle, Carre
David Wroblewski 10. Just After Sunset, Stephen King
24 Working Life
Sequoia Club
26Sequoia
Working
Club Life Advertorial
Conference Sponsors
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30Sequoia
Motoring
Club
Test Drive:
2009 Nissan
Murano
Story and
photos by
Mark Atkinson
Motoring 31
When the Nissan Murano first to figure out where its corners are. windshield wipers, power tilt/
appeared in the early noughties, it The rear follows the general themes telescoping steering, keyless entry
was the most futuristic design from its smaller sibling, the Rogue, and ignition, a dual-panel moonroof,
available, especially since most of its and doesn't match the front's rearview camera with 7-in display,
competitors were trying to ape the drama. The de rigeur rising beltline, 11-speaker Bose audio system,
still-upright-and-boxy traditional thick A-pillars and small rear window Bluetooth connectivity and
SUVs. Based on the front-wheel- mean plenty of blind spots, although secondary audio and cruise controls
drive Altima's platform, the Murano the large side mirrors do a decent on the steering wheel. Metallic 'Deep
offered decent levels of equipment, job of filling in the blanks. Sapphire' paint was an extra $135,
a healthy V6 engine, optional all- All Muranos feature Nissan's tried- while the excellent hard-drive-based
wheel drive and a reasonable ride. and-true 3.5-litre V6 with 265 hp and navigation system and 9.3GB 'music
Fast forward to 2009, and the 248 lb-ft of torque, matched with a server' (onto which you can copy
Murano's up for its first makeover. In continually variable transmission your MP3 files) with appropriate
the grand scheme of things, not (CVT), which also allows you to voice controls was a pricey $2,950
much has changed in terms of its manually select from six preset option.
brief - meaning a car-based five-seat ratios if desired. New for '09 is All that luxury is thrown into one of
crossover - but the competition in standard all-wheel drive on every Nissan's better cabin designs to
this segment is much fiercer than in model. date. The gauges are bright and
'03. Just about every major Safety features include six legible no matter what time of day,
manufacturer has at least one such airbags, ABS with emergency brake major controls fall right to hand, and
vehicle in its lineup - and sometimes force distribution and brake assist, the materials are better than
two or three. The big question is stability and traction control, and average. It's very easy to find a
whether Nissan's evolutionary active head restraints for the front comfortable seating position, and
makeover is enough to keep it row. there's a decent amount of room in
relevant. Although the Murano S starts at a the second row, even behind my 6-
Size-wise, the new Murano is reasonable $37,648, my tester was foot-three-inch frame.
within a couple millimetres of its in loaded $47,498 LE trim, meaning Cargo space is reasonably
predecessor, although the new standard HID headlights, fog lights, generous, and the rear seats power
design is even more controversial. 20-inch wheels and all-season tires, fold flat to increase usable room.
Its snout feels significantly pointier heated mirrors, power-adjustable On the road, however, the
than previously, and the sculptured heated leather seats front and rear, Murano's habits are merely OK. It's
front fenders mean it's more difficult climate control, auto-sensing not an overly sporty vehicle, thanks
32Sequoia
Motoring
Club
to too much lean and vague The vehicle and insurance were
steering, but the suspension bumps provided by the manufacturer for this
and thumps over the smallest test. All prices in Canadian dollars.
imperfections. It's probably the
setup trying to deal with the extra Mark Atkinson has nearly 10 years
weight of the 20-inch wheels, but experience as an automobile journalist
there's a lot Nissan could do to working for publications like Inside Track
improve things for future releases. Motorsport News, Carguide, World of
Performance-wise, acceleration is Wheels, Canadian Auto World, the
strong and the CVT works well Hamilton Spectator Wheels section,
enough that you never notice it. Metro Carguide, Suburban Life and West
While the Murano offers a huge of the City. Besides writing for Muchmor
number of features and look-at-me Canada Magazine, Mark also has his
styling, the only problem is its own blog, www.drivingguy.com, and
pricing. My 'LE' tester's sticker appears in a number of other print and
totaled $50,583 before freight, PDI online publications.
and taxes. A similarly equipped Ford He has driven nearly a thousand
Edge Limited AWD runs a touch over different vehicles in his career, including
$46,000, while a loaded - and much notables like the latest Chevrolet
more attractive - Mazda CX-7 can't Corvette Z06, Audi R8 and Nissan GT-R,
get much higher than $42,000. Even but his current favourite is Mercedes-
Infiniti's own EX35, although smaller Benz’ C63 AMG… at least until
and less practical, would only total something else comes along.
about $48,600 for all the bells and As a freelance automotive journalist,
whistles. And that's only counting Mark enjoys working from home with his
dedicated five-seaters. Excellent two dogs and kitten as his office staff.
vehicles like the seven-seat Toyota He’ll soon be adding another member to
Highlander and Ford Flex either beat the family as his wife Rebecca is
or match Nissan's pricing. expecting their first child in July.
That means, other than perhaps Mark’s love of cars came at a young
styling and brand loyalty, there isn't age thanks to his grandfather, who had a
anything the Murano does trio of antique Chevrolets and attended
outstanding enough to make it races at Watkins Glen in the 1950s.
worthy of recommendation. It seems
Nissan stood still these past six
years while the market is moving
much, much faster.
Motoring 33
34 Moving to Canada
The price
is right
Research prices
before your move
to Canada
Relocation 35
Home Hardware: Inc. They have over 110 stores The Real Canadian Superstore:
www.homehardware.ca located in all the provinces. www.superstore.ca
This Canadian company operates Best Buy: www.bestbuy.ca This chain of hypermarkets sells
under three banners: Home groceries as well as electronics,
Hardware selling tools, house wares, Best Buy is Canada's fastest- clothing and house wares. They have
paints and garden supplies. Home growing specialty retailer of stores called Atlantic Superstore in
Building Centre, which sells lumber, consumer electronics, personal New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and
electrical and plumbing supplies and computers and entertainment Prince Edward Island. Dominion in
building materials, Home Furniture software and also operates the Geek Newfoundland & Labrador and Real
which sells furniture and major Squad, a 24 hour computer support Canadian Superstore in Western
appliances. They have locations task force. They have stores in Canada and Ontario.
throughout Canada. Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba,
Saskatchewan, Ontario and Quebec. A & P: www.freshobsessed.com
Business Equipment
The Source by Circuit City: This upscale Canadian supermarket
Staples Business Depot: www.thesourcecc.com has stores in Ontario.
www.staples.ca
This store sells consumer electronics Food Basics:
Staples Business Depot is Canada's such as TV’s, computers, phones www.foodbasics.com
largest supplier of office supplies, etc. They have stores in all provinces
business machines, office furniture and territories. This budget supermarket has stores
and business services to small only in Ontario.
business and home office customers. Supermarkets
They have over 240 stores in all Sobey’s: www.sobeys.ca
provinces and the Yukon. Loblaws: www.loblaws.ca
Sobey’s has supermarkets in all
Office Depot: www.officedepot.ca Loblaws upscale supermarket has Canadian provinces. IGA is also part
stores in Ontario and Quebec. of Sobey’s and many of their stores
Office Depot supplies office furniture are being re-branded as Sobey’s.
and machinery to both business and Extra Foods: www.extrafoods.ca
home office customers. They have Safeway: www.safeway.ca
stores in all provinces and the Yukon. This supermarket has locations in
Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, This is North America’s second
Electronics Northwest Territories, Ontario, largest supermarket chain. They have
Saskatchewan and Yukon. locations throughout Canada.
Future Shop: www.futureshop.ca
No Frills: www.shopnofrills.ca T & T: www.tnt-supermarket.com
Future Shop is a retailer of consumer
This budget supermarket is owned T & T is Canada’s largest Asian
electronics owned by Best Buy Co
by the Loblaws Company and only supermarket chain. They have
operates in Ontario.
Relocation 37
locations in British Columbia, Alberta London Drugs: They sell everything from CD’s to pet
and Ontario. www.londondrugs.com supplies, instruments to office
equipment.
Thrifty Foods: London Drugs is a Canadian owned
www.thriftyfoods.com company located in Alberta, Michaels: www.michaels.com
Saskatchewan, Manitoba and British
Thrifty operates a number of stores Columbia. They sell home wares, Michaels is the largest art and crafts
in British Columbia and is the largest health and beauty products, retail chain in North America and is
supermarket chain on Vancouver electronics, computers, cameras and located throughout Canada.
Island. food.
Toys R Us: www.toysrus.ca
Walmart: www.walmart.ca Shoppers Drug Mart:
www.shoppersdrugmart.ca Toy store and computer gaming
Primarily a supermarket, Walmart centre. They have locations
also sells electronics, clothing, Shoppers Drug Mart is Canada’s throughout the country except,
entertainment products etc. They largest retail drug store group. As Prince Edward Island and the
have stores all over Canada except well as health care products they territories.
Nunavut. also sell cosmetics, perfume,
magazines, food and drink. They also Chapters: www.chapters.indigo.ca
Misc offer pharmacy services in stores
throughout Canada. Chapters, part of Indigo Books and
Canadian Tire: Music Inc is Canada’s largest retail
Costco Wholesale: www.Costco.ca book chain. They sell books and
www.canadiantire.ca
music both in store and online. You
Costco is a wholesale company for will find Chapters and Indigo stores
Canadian Tire sells everything from
members only. Annual membership throughout Canada
car parts to fireplaces, fishing rods to
toilet rolls. They are a national brand costs from $50 to $100 depending
with 455 stores throughout Canada. on membership level. Business and
personal membership is available.
RENT or CHILDCARE
foreign worker
When you decide you need a little
short supply. These range from barbers to petroleum
whole amount, even if you don’t use it all
engineers.
at once. By this we mean that if for
$20,000 for a ten year period, you can dip
into that money as and when you need it
numbers
extra cash, and who doesn’t, the first example you borrow $20,000 but only use and only pay interest on the amount used.
Ontario Provincial
place you will probably go is your financial $10,000 initially and keep the rest in the Use $10,000 and pay interest on $10,000.
institution for a loan. But is a loan the right bank for a rainy day, you are still paying If you pay back the $10,000 then you have
thing to ask for? If you are a home owner, interest and repayments on the whole the $20,000 still available to you. This is
O ver the last two years Alberta has
you will be borrowing against the equity in $20,000.
of temporary foreign workers coming into the
your home, essentially a second
doubled the number
province. Nominee Program
Generally a HEL is more suitable for
basically a revolving credit similar to a
credit card.
extended
However, due to the downturn in the economy it may be
mortgage. You should discuss with your these one-off payments such as a car This type of credit is useful for
forced to review current and future numbers.
financial advisor the differences between
As of December 2008, Alberta had 58,456 foreign purchase or major home renovation. ongoing needs such as tuition payments,
workers
loans andbut linesduring December
of credit. Depending over
on 16,000 jobs in the ongoing renovations,or perhaps a holiday
province
what you need weretheshed
moneywithfora will
further 5,700 gone during
Line of Credit each year.
January 09. This leads to the
determine which options will be best for inevitable question of why L ast year Ontario launched its new Provincial Nominee
continue
you.
to bring in foreigners when Canadians are out Program (PNP) as a pilot and has just announced the
With either of these options you home
of work. A Home Equity Line of Credit of the program.
expansion
is at risk if you default on the payments.
Gil McGowan president of the Alberta(HELOC) works
Federation ofin a different
The way
newand is
Opportunities Ontario: Provincial Nominee
LabourLoans says that any jobs available in the province
much more flexible. YouProgram
still havewas launched
to agree Bothon canFebruary
be set as20 fixed rate orand
th 2009 flexible
will
should be made available to Canadians tofirst, even if that help employers
an amount you can borrow and the time find skilled
rates of workers
interest and
and foreign
interest on workers
both types
means foreign workers lose their jobs and have to leave. and
With a loan you agree to borrow a set period it is available, but you will only paystudents find work.
of During
loan are 2009
usually Opportunities
tax deductible.
McGowan says, “bringing in even more unskilled foreign Ontario aims to have 1,000 Alwaysnominations.
consult with an advisor before
amount of money which you repay by interest on the amount you borrow. This is
workers during the downturn will continue to keep wages The program will nominate
taking on
individuals
either
and their
type of loan to be sure
fixed installments
down in service over
and aretail
fixedjobs.”
period of especially useful for someone
familieswho basedwants
on pre-approved job offers in the
time. For homeowners you are opting for the one which suits your
Danielle Smith whothis is isthe
referred
Albertato director
the security
of the of knowingprovince.
the moneyThisis will allow employers in Ontario to find and
Canadian
as a Home Federation of Independent
Equity Loan (HEL). This is Business suggests recruit foreign workers circumstances.
for roles which cannot be filled by
Location,
location,
location.
Fluctuating exchange rates could put
your dream property out of reach
Currency Specialists
Morgan House Madeira Walk Windsor Berkshire SL4 1EP
Relocation 39
increase
permanent residence after being nominated as provincial
into digital images, designing page layouts by 2016, gather data on competitors and mind. If possible, provide concrete
nominees. They may
and developing also apply for temporary work
presentations. examples of how this arrangement was
analyze prices, sales, and methods of
permits whilst their applications for residency are being successful in the past or how it will
marketing and distribution. They often
processed. succeed. Suggest that you ease into it --
Dataabout
Information EntrytheClerk design surveys,
program for both employers andcompile and evaluate the
spending a few days to a few weeks in the
individualsLike
can administrative assistants,
be found using thisjob
link. data and make recommendations Citizenshipto their
and immigration Minister Jason Kenny
prospects should be best for those with client or employer based office at the outset, meeting people and
upon theirthat Canada
announced will “substantially increase” the
getting to know procedures. Then, during
expertise in computer software findings. number of foreign students during the coming year. He
thenumbers.
first three to six months on the new
Settlement
applications. By typing text, entering data would not commit on
into a computer, and performing other Paralegal The new Experience job, Class
make frequent visits.
of immigration which was
clerical duties, these workers ensure launched
While lawyers assume last year allows students to apply for
ultimate
services
companies keep up with information and permanent
responsibility for legal residence when
work, they delegate
Kate their
Lorenzstudent visas
is the article andexpire.
advice
technology. "We are not receiving
much of their work to paralegals.
editorenough foreign students,"
for CareerBuilder.ca. She
Kenney said. “Universities
researches areand
pressing for the
writes about increase,
job search
Paralegals not only assist in preparation
extended in
he said, because foreign strategy,students,
career who pay the
management, highest
hiring
Insurance Underwriter for closings, hearings, trials, and corporate
tuition fees, are "a source
trends and of revenue."
workplace issues.
Insurance underwriters serve as the meetings, they also perform a number of
Ontario
main link between the insurance carrier other vital functions including draft
and the insurance agent. Underwriters contracts, mortgages, separation
analyze insurance applications, calculate agreements, trust instruments and may
the risk of loss from policyholders, decide assist in preparing tax returns and
whether to issue the policy and establish planning estates. With employers Visit www.readmuchmor.com
reducing
Theappropriate
federal government
premium rates.recently announced the
costs by replacing duties once tended totoread all our back issues
expansion of its newcomer assistance programs intowith paralegals, growth of this
by lawyers
fourteen more libraries in southern Ontario.profession is expected. and find muchmor.
The original pilot program started in Toronto, Ottawa
and Hamilton and will be expanded to include Brampton,
Kitchener, Richmond Hill, Windsor and London.
“Our Government is helping make settlement services
more accessible to immigrants,” said Minister Kenney.
“This investment will give newcomers in our community
access to settlement services to help ease their transition
to life in Canada. Their success will strengthen this
community and Canada.”
The workers located at the libraries will offer
newcomers help andto
Subscribe advice relating Magazine
Muchmor to housing, and
employment transport and other opportunities. CareerBuilder® is one of
not only
“The library serveswill
as ayou be reminded
gathering place for when
newcomers,” said Ahmed Iqbal, Executive Director of the Canada’s top job sites
every new issue is published butare
you
Brampton
pleased to
Multicultural
work more
Community
closely with
Centre. “We
the Brampton
very
Library.
allowing you to get the best
will also be placed into a draw to win
This dynamic partnership, funded by Citizenship and and most up-to-date
Immigration Canadaa(CIC), $50 will
TimCard™
enable us to integrate our
services and coordinate efforts to reach more employment information
newcomers, thereby improving their access to much
needed services in our growing community.” available.
The federal government is spending $1.9 million to
fund the service organizations taking part, these are:
• Brampton Multicultural Community Centre: Sign up completely free to
$373,059
• Catholic Community Services of York Region: receive job
read muchmor for the latest winner
$414,131
recommendations or add
• Kitchener-Waterloo
and Multicultural Centre: $398,324
to subscribe at
• New Canadians’ Centre of Excellence, Windsor: your resume to allow
readmuchmor.com
$543,840
• Centre for Lifelong Learning and LUSO Community employers to search for
Services, London : $130,463
• South London Neighbourhood Resource Centre: you.
$95,808
40 Relocation
Entrepreneurs 1,706
At the end of March Mr Kenny will meet with federal,
Self-employed 494 provincial and territorial officials to review the economic
impact on the workforce and immigration. This may lead
Investors 10,192 to modification in the immigration system.
“We don’t want people coming to Canada and facing
Skilled worker 103,734
unemployment. We need to be sensitive to the changing
Provincial nominee 22,411 labour market, and if we need to make modifications,
we will,” stated Minister Kenney.
Live-in caregivers 10,510
Refugees 21,859
Other 10,740
TOTAL 247,202
Visit www.readmuchmor.com
to read all our back issues
and find muchmor.
Relocation 41
Clarification on ‘implied
status’ is not so clear
By Guidy Mamann work in Canada without a work the whole point of “implied status”
permit, the Act includes a provision to avoid disrupting Canadian
which clouds the issue. It says that a employers and their businesses
Sometimes I feel like our person can work in Canada without while their lawful foreign workers
immigration department makes a permit if they made a timely wait for Vegreville to process an
things complicated just to baffle the application for an extension and “if extension request?
public and keep immigration lawyers they have remained in Canada after The answer to our question is now
employed. the expiry of their work permit”. “clear”. However, the rationale for
A case in point. Needless to say these two allowing the re-entry of a worker
When a foreigner in Canada is provisions suggest different answers who left Canada with “implied
about to run out of status they must and have caused quite a bit of status” but denying him the right to
submit an application to the Case confusion. The first provision return to work while his work permit
Processing Centre in Vegreville, suggests that the worker who briefly is being renewed is far from it.
Alberta to extend their stay if they departs Canada continues to have
are to remain here legally. implied status while the second Guidy Mamann practices law in
Vegreville is currently taking 74 suggests that they can’t return to Toronto at Mamann, Sandaluk and is
days to issue a study permit, 97 work in Canada after a brief absence certified by the Law Society of Upper
days to extend the status of a visitor, while awaiting processing. As a Canada as an immigration specialist.
and 73 days to extend a work result, port-of-entry officers have Reach him confidentially at
permit. been dealing with this scenario 416-862-0000 or at
The frequent question that arises inconsistently. metro@migrationlaw.com.
is: What happens if your work permit On January 15th, the immigration
expires before you receive an department issued a bulletin
extension? Can you still work in the ostensibly clarifying this situation.
meantime? Indeed, a foreign worker who leaves
The answer to this is pretty Canada in these circumstances can
simple. You may still do so under the re-enter
terms of the expired work permit Canada as a
until a decision is communicated to temporary
you. This is so because you are resident but
granted “implied status” from the only if they
time you applied until the time that a are from a
decision is communicated to you. visitor visa
However, what happens if the exempt
worker leaves the country briefly country or if
while awaiting a decision on an they have a
extension? When he returns to multiple
Canada, can he return to work while entry visa.
he continues to wait for the However,
extension application to be they will lose
processed? their right to
The relevant section of the work here
Immigration and Refugee Protection “until their
Act states that “if a temporary application
resident has applied for an for renewal
extension…the period is extended… has been
until a decision is made”. This seems granted”.
to apply to temporary workers since This result
they are classified as “temporary makes little
residents”. It contains no limitations sense from
for brief departures. a public
However, in an unrelated part of policy point
IRPA, i.e. the part which deals with of view.
those foreigners who are allowed to Wasn’t
42 Relocation
Relocation Q & A
We get asked lots of questions and usually we try to answer each one
personally. However, recently we have had a lot which have addressed
very similar concerns, so we thought we would answer them here. We
have adapted the questions to reflect a number of queries.
We have just received our visa and can now move to If you have no address in Canada you have six months
Canada, however we have a problem. We live in the to provide one. This address can be your own or a friend
or relative who you trust to receive your PR cards. The
UK and the current economic situation means our
address must be in Canada.
property is worth far less than it used to be and we If you leave Canada before receiving your PR cards,
are having trouble selling it. Can we postpone our you must be in possession of them before you are
landing to perhaps next year when hopefully things readmitted into the country again. If you have had them
will be looking better? sent to a friend or relative they will need to get them to
Angel you before you can reenter Canada.
The rules about landing as permanent residents are very
clear. You must “land” within a year of your immigration When I applied for residency I had savings which
medical. If you do not do so your visa will expire and you more than covered the proof of funds requirement.
will have to reapply and start the process over again. Since then I lost my job and have had to use my
This applies to all applicants. savings to live on. I have now secured a new job but
There is a little leeway however. You may land and
it does not pay as well and I fear that I will not have
activate your residency anytime within a year of your
medical. You can then leave Canada and return at a later the required funds when I land, hopefully later this
date either permanently or again temporarily. year. Do you have any suggestions?
As a permanent resident you have certain
requirements to adhere to which include the stipulation Under the rules of applying for permanent residency you
that you must be resident in Canada for at least two must have the required funds at the time of application.
years within a five year period. So, you can land, return You may also need to prove these funds nearer the time
to the UK and as long as you return to Canada and fulfill of your file processing. Also, when you land the
at least two years residency in the first five years you will
admitting officer can ask for proof of funds. If you cannot
be okay. show proof of these funds it is within the rights of the
There is one sticking point. When you land you need officer to refuse you admittance.
to give an address to which your PR card can be mailed. However, your main concern should be about survival
once in Canada. As a single person you are
required to have a minimum of $10,833 CND in
MOVING 2 ALBERTA funds. This is really a bare minimum and you
should expect to have well in excess of this figure
in order to maintain a decent lifestyle once
Contact Helen Parnell a property relocation landed.
specialist who has helped many My family and I want to emigrate to Canada
expats settle here after making and I qualify under the new occupation rules - I
the move herself. am an electrician. However I am confused
about the points. Do I still need to get the 67
Free assistance on • Accommodation points to qualify even though my job is on this
• Real Estate • Insurance
• Mortgages • Airport meet and greet
• Serving Calgary and South Alberta
Visit www.readmuchmor.com
Tel: 001 403 932 5670 to read all our back issues
Email: Helenparnell@shaw.ca and find muchmor.
www.moving2alberta.com
Relocation 43
I am a temporary foreign worker currently working in My husband and I have recently received our PR
visa and are looking forward to our new life in
Canada. I am also applying for residency at the same
Canada where my sister currently lives. We are
time. I am very worried about the current job losses
however very concerned about the job situation
reported in Ontario where I live and although my job
there. At the moment we are both employed, myself
is not currently in danger, my fear is it will be.
in marketing and my husband as a chef in a hotel.
If I am laid-off can I remain in Canada and look for
We earn decent money and so far, touch wood, there
alternative work, or will I have to leave and will this
are no signs that our jobs are in jeopardy and we
affect my permanent residency application?
have not told our employers of our move.
Would the sensible thing be to stay In the UK
Any change to your employment conditions means you whilst employed and earning, save our money and
have to extend or change the conditions of your work
then move to Canada once the economy starts to
permit. If you change jobs you will need to apply for a
new work permit before your current one expires. pick up?
If you are not given a new work permit you are
required to leave Canada. This will not affect your This perhaps would be the sensible thing to to if you are
permanent residency application. happy to stay in the UK for a while longer. You must be
As a temporary foreign worker you may be able to aware of the need to land before your visa expires. You
apply for permanent residency via the new Canadian will need to do this within a year of your immigration
Experience Class. You can use this link to see full details medical. When you land you can still return to the UK
about this scheme. and continue your life there until you decide to move to
Canada permanently. You must however spend at least
We have been in Canada for three years now and two years of a five year period in Canada to retain
residency status.
have failed to settle. My wife had her own small
The only thing you need to be aware of is that upon
business which gave us some holiday money but landing you will need to give an address to which your
since the downturn in the economy she earns very PR card can be mailed. You mentioned your sister lives
little. My job looks as if it might be in jeopardy as it is in Canada so it would make sense to give her address
loosely linked to the auto industry in Ontario which is and then she can send the PR cards to you in the UK.
suffering big time. You will need these cards in order to reenter Canada at
We are seriously thinking of moving back to the a later date.
UK but don’t want to jump from the frying pan into
the fire. Have house prices gone down in Canada as they
We have never really settled here and still miss our have in the UK? Will I get a better bargain now?
friends and family in the UK. Should we give up and
return to the UK and if we did and regretted the Yes, house prices have dropped over the past year.
decision can we come back to Canada? Nationally the Canadian Real Estate Board has said that
prices dropped around 11%. In Toronto the average
We are sorry to hear things are not working out for you. house price in Jan 2008 was $374,499 and January
Unfortunately the economic situation is world wide and 2009 saw that price fall to $343,632.
you might be in the same boat or worse if you returned This means that you will find you pay less for the
to the UK. same house this year as you would have done last year,
Only the two of you can decide what to do. Perhaps however inventory is lower. Many people are not putting
you should write a list of things you love and hate about their houses up for sale which means you may not have
each country and see which one has the edge. Also, as many to choose from as you would normally expect.
look at job options back in the UK as things are pretty
bad there too. Can you afford to move? Do you have
Monty the cat
44 Relocation
Advertorial
Researching and
finding a job in Canada
By Louise Green, The • What skills and qualities you need to be able to do
each job
Expat Coach • Where there is demand
• That it will support your lifestyle.
In times of economic
uncertainty, with daily You can also consider alternative careers, without
bulletins announcing more being committed to the change. By having the facts
job losses by the about each job you can decide if it’s a viable option and
thousand, it can be a save time by only pursuing opportunities that will
gloomy prospect looking support what you want. Use government and provincial
for work. If you are immigration websites to get this information. Job
emigrating, need to get a websites have useful tools and resources to help you
job offer to move to find this information.
Canada, or are looking for
a new career, there are Planning
more opportunities than ever these days. You can reach
out to contacts around the globe from the comfort of
your living room and vastly increase your chances of A well planned and organized job search is going to get
success. you the results you want. You will need to be
Gone are the days when finding a job was just a consistent, focused and determined in your approach.
case of scanning the local classifieds and sending off a It’s no good spending 20 hours one week and then
few CV’s. In fact these days even submitting your nothing for the next 2 weeks. Decide what you are
resume/CV to job websites is not enough. You have to going to do, allocate time for each activity, set out what
be more proactive, think laterally and pursue new ways you want to achieve and record what you are doing.
to secure the right job. There are a few key steps that Keep good records of all your new contacts, and where
will help to position yourself in the right place at the you found them. List all potential employers, new
right time. The time is NOW and the place is opportunities and what actions you take.
EVERYWHERE.
Networking
Preparation
There are many ways to network, in person and online.
When you are searching for work outside your local
Get specific about what you are looking for. What do area, online can be much more practical. It is quite
you want from your career? Financially, and personally. amazing the number of people you can communicate
Make a list of what your job needs to provide, the salary with online. Literally thousands of people you could
you need, the hours, the terms and conditions. Get never have dreamt of coming into contact with before.
clear about what you enjoy about your job right now, It has a huge potential to increase your job search
what you don’t like and what needs to change. List a success. You don’t have to be a computer expert or a
few alternative careers to research; this is your professional networker to do it. Online networking is not
opportunity to look in new directions. Collect all your just for business people and high flying careers
work history, education, qualifications, references, skills anymore. You can use many of the social networking
and any other information into one reference file, it sites such as Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, Linked In,
makes research and job search easier later on. When Muchmor Business Network and Mymuchmor to
you know what you want it is much easier to search actively meet and make new friends who can help you
and find the right job. in your job search. Networking takes time, you need to
get to know people, think about what you can do for
Research them, what you know that may help them, and in turn
they will do the same for you.
Get as much information as you can about the current
job market before you start looking for work. Don’t Follow up
waste time looking for jobs that do not pay enough or
you are not qualified to do. At a minimum you must find Your time is valuable; spend it on activities that are
out: working most effectively. Because there are so many
Advertorial Relocation 45
I was diagnosed with FMS in 1992 to see what works for you. Generally,
Could it be by a chiropractor. Not a lot was three common denominators seem
fibromyalgia? known about FMS at the time but I to come into play: sleep problems,
was willing to try most anything. I depression and pain. Fortunately,
went for massage, physical therapy, there are medications that work well
acupressure, acupuncture, in keeping the symptoms at a level
By Linda Batey chiropractic adjustments, a you can live with. Even though you
nutritionist, a rheumatologist, may not feel like it, stretching and
There is not a feeling like knowing changed my diet, went to the gentle yoga work well in warding off
you feel rotten but all the tests are gym...no help. Eventually, I even pain and stiffness.
negative, the doctor has no answers changed jobs. More interesting, but Probably the biggest obstacle in
and your family and friends think not helpful. After three years I having fibromyalgia is making your
you're crazy. You begin to think stopped working completely. My family and friends aware of what you
they're right because no one can doctor, an O.D., put me on Cymbalta are feeling. This can be very difficult.
find anything wrong and you know for FMS, Ambien for sleep and You might try gathering supporting
there is. You're achy all over, you're Darvocet for acute pain. This is information in the library or online
exhausted but can't sleep, and can where my fibromyalgia and I are at and giving them copies to read, or
hardly move a muscle without pain. today. possibly bringing them along to a
Nothing seems to help you feel I am one of the fortunate ones. support group meeting. The better
better and everyone says "you don't Just finding a doctor who your support system, the easier it is
look sick". understands FMS is a huge step, to deal with your own symptoms.
There are several views on and thankfully, I have a really good Although FMS is not curable, it
whether Fibromyalgia Syndrome one. To find a doctor familiar with isn't fatal either. Learn your limits
(FMS) is related to arthritis, a virus, FMS, you might call a physician's and stay within them and you can
an immune system disorder or toxic referral office, or if there is a FMS enjoy a reasonably full life. Keep a
buildup so there are several views on support group, contact them (or positive attitude and take very good
how to treat it. Unfortunately, for better yet-go to a meeting) for care of yourself. Count your
many people, it seems as though not names of good doctors who know blessings, not your symptoms!
any one treatment works. and understand fibromyalgia.
Through trial and error, the doctor
will try you on different medications
Omega-3 and Omega 6 – this is stuff paste. Then rub this on the infected
Home remedies everybody needs as an essential part areas. Chickweed works great on the
for a yeast of any healthy diet. They are also a itching that may be tormenting you
great anti-fungal agent, which means as part of your infection.
natural intact; therefore it is important to load are lower than most, if not all
pay close attention to how the natural sweeteners on the market.
sweeteners stevia you may use is processed. This makes it a good alternative to
If you are a baker and wonder honey as honey has a high GI.
what you can use as a sweetener Agave Nectar also naturally contains
that is a healthier alternative, then quantities of Iron, Calcium,
healthy alternatives Rapadura or Sucanat are good Potassium & Magnesium which why
to sugar choices. They are both natural
sugars which have many of the
it has the color it does.
There are other alternatives such
minerals, vitamins and nutritional as molasses, honey and maple
When it comes to making it sweet, value still intact. syrup. However, due to some
one of the first things that people negative properties such as the fact
grab for is the sugar or, if they are 2. Rapadura: Rapadura is a dried that they can raise blood sugar
trying to lose weight, an artificial sugarcane juice that is common in quickly, they are not the best
sweetener. However, neither of Latin American countries, that choices for a healthy sweetener;
those options are the healthiest comes in the form of a brick. It is the although they are still healthier
ones to choose. There are healthier perfect unbleached, unrefined alternatives to refined white sugar.
options. sweetener to use in place of refined Refined white sugar, and let me
sugars. And the unique processing add, most brown sugars, are
1. Stevia: Stevia is a wonderful of Rapadura gives it a mild, unhealthy options for cooking,
alternative for sweetening. Stevia is caramel-like flavor which is superb baking, drinking, and all sweetening
a herb that is a part of the sunflower for baking and sweetening food and needs. In order to find the natural
family and is commonly known as drinks. sweetener that is best for you, do a
sweetleaf, sweet leaf, sugarleaf, or taste test and choose the one that
simply stevia. It is widely grown for 3. Sucanut: Sucanut is a non- fits your needs. You may find it
its sweet leaves. Its extracts have refined cane sugar that, unlike white necessary to have two or three of
up to 300 times the sweetness of sugar, is a pure dried cane sugar, these sweeteners in your home for
sugar and because it has a retains its molasses content. Of all whatever your food preparation
negligible effect on blood glucose the major sugars derived from sugar needs are.
and is known to enhance glucose cane, Sucanut ranks highest in
tolerance, it is a much better choice nutritional value; although, as with Diana Walker, Sunrider Leader,
than artificial sugars like Aspartame, most sugars, it is not a significant Cravings Coach and CEO of Diana’s
Nutrasweet, Equal, Splenda, source of any nutrient apart from Healthy Lifestyles www.diana2.com
Sucralose, for people who are carbohydrate. provides natural, safe options for
diabetic. creating vibrant health. Free education
Stevia in most forms, other than 4. Agave Nectar: Finally there is at www.thecravingscoach.com
the white powered forms, gives a Agave Nectar, a sweetener that acts
long even energy and works in the as a complex carb instead of a
body like a complex carb. It is simple one. It is derived from a plant
important to note that many of the and due to its fructose content,
(BMB-VODIFPO
Fairmont Royal York, 100 Front Street West
Thursday, May 28, 2009 12:00 - 2:00p.m.
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48Sequoia
Home Club& Garden
Did you know that if you undertake Eligibility for the HRTC will be family • the date the goods were
renovations on your home this year based. A family will generally be delivered (keep your delivery slip
you could benefit from a tax credit? considered to consist of an individual as proof) and/or when the work or
The government of Canada or an individual and his or her spouse services were performed;
implemented a temporary Home or common-law partner, including • a description of the work
Renovation Tax Credit (HRTC) this children who will be under 18 years (including the address of where
year which will enable many home of age, at the end of 2009. A family the work was performed);
owners to claim back some of the will be allowed a single credit that • the amount of the invoice; and
costs associated with home may be shared within the family. • proof of payment.
renovations. If two or more families share the To verify whether someone is
The HRTC covers projects carried ownership of an eligible dwelling, registered for GST/HST, please
out between January 27 2009 and
th each family will be eligible for their consult the GST/HST Registry.
February 1 2010. The HRTC can be own separate credit (i.e. each up to
st
claimed for renovations and enduring $1,350) that will be calculated on 8. I am planning to replace
alterations to a dwelling, or the land their respective eligible expenditures. my windows in 2009: can I
on which it sits.
Here is a Q & A supplied by the hire my brother-in-law to help
5. How will the credit be
Canada Revenue Agency me out and still be eligible?
calculated?
1. What is the Home It depends. Expenditures will not be
The credit will only be available for eligible if the related goods or
Renovation Tax Credit the 2009 tax year and applies to services are provided by a person
(HRTC)? eligible expenditures of more than not dealing at arm's length with the
$1,000, but not more than $10,000, individual, unless that person is
The proposed HRTC is a non- resulting in a maximum credit of registered for the Goods and
refundable tax credit for work $1,350 ($9,000 x 15%). Services Tax/Harmonized Sales Tax
performed or goods acquired in under the Excise Tax Act. So, in your
respect of an eligible dwelling. 6. What are eligible case, if your brother-in-law is
expenditures? registered for GST/HST and if all
2. What is meant by eligible other conditions are met, the
expenditure will be eligible for the
dwelling? To be eligible, expenditures incurred credit.
in relation to a renovation or
An eligible dwelling is a housing unit alteration to an eligible dwelling (or
the land that forms part of the eligible 9. Will expenditures for the
that is eligible to be an individual's
principal residence or that of one or dwelling) must be of an enduring common areas of
more of their family members, at any nature and integral to the dwelling, condominiums and co-
time between January 27, 2009 and and includes the cost of labour and
professional services, building operative housing
February 1, 2010. In general, a
housing unit is considered eligible to materials, fixtures, rentals, and corporations qualify for the
be an individual's principal residence permits. credit?
where it is owned by the individual Eligible expenditures must be
and ordinarily inhabited by the supported by acceptable
documentation. In the case of condominiums and
individual, the individual's spouse or co-operative housing corporations,
common-law partner, or their the individual's share of the cost of
children. 7. What does the CRA eligible expenditures for common
consider to be acceptable areas will qualify.
3. What is the eligibility documentation?
period? 10. I rent out my basement. If
Documentation, such as I renovate the basement for
The credit will be based on eligible agreements, invoices, and receipts, my tenant, will I be allowed to
expenditures for work performed or must clearly identify the type and
goods acquired after January 27, quantity of goods purchased or claim the credit?
2009, and before February 1, 2010. services provided, including, but not
Expenditures incurred pursuant to an limited to, the following information: No. Individuals who earn business or
agreement that was entered into information that clearly identifies rental income from part of their
before January 28, 2009, will not be the vendor/contractor, their business principal residence will be allowed to
eligible for the credit. address and, if applicable, the GST/ claim the credit only for expenditures
HST registration number; made for the personal-use areas of
4. Who will be eligible for the • a description of the goods and the residence.
the date when the goods were For expenditures made for
credit? purchased; common areas or that benefit the
housing unit as a whole (such as re-
50 Home & Garden
shingling a roof), you must divide the 13. Could you provide me on an annual or more frequent
expense between personal use and basis;
income-earning use. For further with some examples of • expenditures that are not
information, please consult the eligible and ineligible integral to the dwelling, and other
Business and Professional Income expenditures? indirect expenditures that retain a
Guide or the Rental Income Guide, value independent of the
as applicable. renovation;
Yes, some examples are: • expenditures for appliances and
11. If an eligible expenditure audio-visual electronics; and
Eligible: • financing costs.
also qualifies for the Medical Renovating a kitchen, bathroom or
Expense Tax Credit (METC), basement
15. Do I have to submit any
New carpet or hardwood floors
will I be allowed to claim both Building an addition, deck, fence supporting documents with
the HRTC and METC? Purchasing a new furnace my income tax return?
A new driveway
Yes. Where an eligible expenditure Painting of interior or exterior of a
No. However, you must ensure that
qualifies for the METC the individual house
this information is available, should it
will be permitted to claim both the be requested by the CRA.
METC and the HRTC for that Ineligible:
expenditure. Furniture, appliances, and audio and
visual electronics 16. How will I claim the
12. Will the credit be reduced Curtains and draperies HRTC?
Purchasing of tools
by other government grants Cleaning carpets A new line will be incorporated in the
or credits that I may receive House cleaning
2009 personal income tax return to
for the same expenditures? allow you to claim the credit.
14. What types of
No. Eligible expenditures will not be expenditures will not qualify? For more details on the HRTC please
reduced by other government tax visit the following websites:
credits or grants that the individual The following expenditures will not
may be entitled to. be eligible for the HRTC: Canada Revenue Agency
• the cost of routine repairs and
maintenance normally performed Department of Finance Canada
Sequoia Club Home & Garden 51
Helen Parnell
Tel: 403-932-8888
www.moving2alberta.com
Junior Achievement - Dedicated to educating and Government of Alberta - The best place in the world
inspiring young people about business and economics to live, work and do business. Information about
through hands-on learning and mentoring. economy, development, productivity, immigration and all
Tel; 905-432-2492 Fax: 905-432-7514 things Alberta
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YWCA Durham - Serving women and their families in enables people to meet, blog, post photos, chat and
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