SECTION (MM) PI (constant) LONG SPAN SHORT SPAN COVER MATERIAL: GRADE OF CONCRETE GRADE OF STEEL - MAIN GRADE

OF STEEL - SECONDARY LOADS (Kn/m2) : LIVE LOAD FF LOAD PARTITION LOAD MISCELLANEOUS LOAD SAFETY FACTOR: FORCES CONDITION: R 3
ASSUME OVERALL THICKNESS OF SLAB EFFECTIVE DEPTH AS PER DESIGN ADOPT EFFECTIVE DEPTH AS OVERALL DEPTH REINFORCEMENT: DIA OF MAIN REINFORCEMENT IN MM DIA OF DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT IN MM DIA OF TORSION REINFORCEMENT IN MM

3.14159265 6700 4300 15 M15 Fe 415 Fe 415 3.00 0.60 0 0 1.50

125 mm 79.72 mm 105 mm 125 mm

10 8 8

Reinforcement in middle strip: Steel along short span: Dia of reinforcement Spacing of bars c/c PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c Total area provided Area of tension steel Aty along long span: since required area is greater than minimum required area, hence o.k., provide area Dia of reinforcement Spacing of bars c/c PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c Total area provided Reinforcement in edge strip: 754 10 104.16 100 mm2 mm mm mm

O.K.

2 785.4 mm

226.08 mm2

226.08 8 222.35 150

mm2 mm mm mm

O.K.

2 335.13 mm

Minimum reinforcement Dia of reinforcement Along short span : Spacing of bars c/c PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c Total area provided Along short span : Spacing of bars c/c PROVIDE SPACING OF BARS c/c Total area provided Corner Reinforcement: Length of corner reinforcement Area of each layer of reinforcement Dia of reinforcement Spacing of bars c/c Check for shear at short edge: Nominal shear stress,v In slabs c'

2 150.00 mm 8 mm

335.13 mm 200 mm
2 251.35 mm

Revise O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.

335.13 mm 300 mm
2 167.57 mm

876 566 8 83

mm mm2 mm mm

2 0.21 N/mm 2 0.321 N/mm

The Slab panel is SAFE in shear. Check for development length at short edge: Dia of bar used 8 mm 8.13 mm Dia of bar used is less than required one , hence o.k. Check for deflection: Allowable L/d = Actual L/d Deflection requirements are O.K.

44.8 41.95

DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

DESIGN DATA : SECTION (MM):
LONG SPAN, Ly SHORT SPAN, Lx COVER MATERIAL: GRADE OF CONCRETE GRADE OF STEEL - MAIN GRADE OF STEEL - SECONDARY LOADS (Kn/m2) : LIVE LOAD FF LOAD PARTITION LOAD MISCELLANEOUS LOAD SAFETY FACTOR: FORCES CONDITION: RESTRAINED SLAB ONE LONG EDGE DISCONTINUOUS DESIGN: ck = y(main) = y (secondary) = N.A. factor = Ly / Lx = This is two-way slab. Assume overall thicness of slab, D Effective depth, d Effective spans will be lx = Lx + d ly = Ly + d ly / lx = Moments along short span Mx and along long span My are given by : Mx = x w lx My = y w lx Corresponding ly /lx, For positive moment at mid span x = y = For negative moment at continuous edge x = y =
2 15 N/mm 2 415 N/mm 2 415 N/mm 0.48 1.56

6700 4300 15 M15 Fe 415 Fe 415 3.00 0.60 0 0 1.50

125 mm 105 mm 4.405 m 6.805 m 1.5

0.0512 0.028 0.0672 0.037

DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA

contd. On next page

DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

Dead load of slab, wd = D x 25 Live load, wl Finish load, wf Partition Load, wp Miscellaneous load, w' Total load, w = wd+wl+wf+wp+w'

2 3.13 kN/m 2 3.00 kN/m 2 0.60 kN/m 2 0.00 kN/m 2 0.00 kN/m 2 6.73 kN/m

Factored load, wu = safety factor x w 10.09 Positive moment at mid span Mx = x w lx 10.024 My = y w lx 5.482 For negative moment at continuous edge Mx = x w lx 13.157 My = y w lx 7.244 The effective depth shall be designed for maximum of moment,i.e. 13.157 The effective depth d of the slab is given by 0.138ckbd2 d = 79.72 Adopt effective depth,d 105 Adopt overall depth,D 125 Along the long edge: Length 0f the middle strip 5.10 Length 0f the edge strip 0.851 Along the short edge: Length 0f the middle strip 3.304 Length 0f the edge strip 0.551 Minimum area of steel 0.12% Hence, Minimum area of steel Reinforcement in middle strip: Steel along short span: Atx = 0.36 ck b Xm / 0.87y Dia of reinforcement Area of bar Spacing of bars c/c Providing spacing of bars c/c Total area provided, Atxp Area of tension steel Aty along long span: d' = d - dia of bar a = 0.87 x y / ck x 1000 b = 0.87 x y x d' c = Mx Aty =( bb-4ac) / 2a
2

kN/m2 kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m kNm/m

mm mm mm m m m m

2 150.00 mm

2 754 mm 10 mm 2 78.54 mm 104.16 mm 100 mm 2 785.4 mm

O.K. O.K.

95 mm 9.989 34299.750 7244000

2 226.08 mm

DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA

contd. On next page

DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

since required area is greater than minimum required area, hence o.k., provide area Dia of reinforcement Area of bar Spacing of bars c/c Providing spacing of bars c/c Total area provided, Atyp

226.08

mm2 8 mm 2 50.27 mm 222.35 mm 150 mm 2 335.13 mm

O.K. O.K.

Curtail alternate bars at 1/10 th of effective span in each direction in accordance with clause C-2.1.1 of the Code. Provide 50% of the maximum positive steel at top near the supports to resist bending moment due to partial fixity. This steel is provided in length 0.1l from the face of supports.

Reinforcement in edge strip: Minimum reinforcement = Dia of reinforcement Area of bar Along short span : Spacing of bars c/c Providing spacing of bars c/c Total area provided, Atyp Along long span : Spacing of bars c/c Providing spacing of bars c/c Total area provided, Atyp Corner reinforcement: Length of corner reinforcement=0.2 lx Area of each layer of reinforcement= 75% 0f area required for maximum midspan moment Dia of reinforcement Area of bar no. of bars per rm Spacing of bars c/c Check for shear at short edge: Maximum SF, Vu = 0.5wLx Nominal shear stress,v= Vu/bd Percent tension steel = 100As / bd Shear strength of concrete,c =
2 150.00 mm 8 2 50.27 mm

335.13 mm 200 mm 2 251.35 mm 335.13 mm 300 mm 2 167.57 mm 876 mm

Revise O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K. O.K.

566 8 50.27 12 83

mm2 mm mm2 mm

21.69 kN/m 2 0.21 N/mm 0.11 %

DESIGNED & DEVELOPED BY IDCS BASTI, INDIA

contd. On next page

DESIGN OF R.C.C. SLAB (IS456-1978)

= 0.8 ck / 6.89 Pt > 1.0 c = 0.85/6 0.80ck ((1+5) -1) 15.833
2 0.247 N/mm

In slabs c' = k c 0.321 The Slab panel is SAFE in shear. Check for development length at short edge: d' = 96 Moment of resistance, M1 = 0.87y At(d'-(y At / ck b)) 5527464.11 Vu = 21.69 Anchorage value of bars,Lo =60+ 8 124 Development length, Ld = 56 Ld 1.3 M1/Vu + Lo 56 1.3 M1/Vu + Lo 455.29 8.13 Dia of bar used is less than required one , hence o.k. Check for deflection: Percent tension steel at midspan = 100As / bd 0.32 = 1.4 = 1 = 1 = 32 Allowable L/d = 44.8 Actual L/d = 41.95 Deflection requirements are O.K.

O.K.

mm Nmm kN mm

mm mm