Hours

Job Name

1. CAD in General.
1.Understanding the CAD Concept

Objectives Instruments and Tools

PC (window7)

2.Consists of CAD displayed monitor 3.Understanding the Command words

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related knowledge>
CAD (Computer Aided Design or Computer Aided Drafting) is application for 2D and 3D design and drafting,CAD programs to run on personal computers, in earlier releases. CAD used primitive entities such as lines, poly lines, circles, arcs, and text, as the foundation for more complex objects. Since the mid-1990s, CAD has supported custom objects through its includes a full set of basic Solid modeling and 3D tools. CAD is used in the design of tools and machinery and in the drafting and design of all types of buildings, from small residential types to the largest commercial and industrial structures. Procedure : 1. Start from dialogue box. 2. Consists of CAD Monitor 3. Start command words 4. Command words collection

1. Start from dialogue box.

Use a Wizard Use a Template Start from Scratch Opening a drawing Instructions

2. Consists of CAD displayed monitor

(1) Operation method of Commands
1. Pull down Menu 2. Tool Bar (Draw & Modify icon) 3. Command Line

3. Start command words

Cmmand word New Open Save Save as Quit Limits(indicate - draw size) Erase Zoom Input by key Board New(N) open save save as quit limits Erase(E) Zoom(Z) Seek to pull down menu File - New Fiile - Open File - Save File Save As File Exit Format Limits Modify Erase View Zoom All(A) Window(W) Previous(P) Dynamic(D) *dwg(drawing) working draw Another name Yes, no Option Standard tool bar, note

Redraw Undo Save time

Redraw(R) Undo(U) Save time

View Redraw Edit Undo Input minute

4. Command words collection (Draw and Modify)

1) Draw commands Command words Icon and Explanation Draw a straight line Close options Start from Present point Cancel before draw line 1. Coordinate system X,Y 2. Relative system @X,Y 3. Polar coordinate system @X,Y<

Line (L) Undo

Center , Radius Center , Diameter Circle (C) Draw a Circle by various method P.D.M Draw Circle 2P : Specify 2 points circle 3P : Specify 3 points circle TTR : Tan Tan Radius Hor XLine (XL) Drawing both direction of endless extension line Ver Ang Bisect Offset Adjust the display. Zoom OFF All Center Dynamic Snap [F9] Extents Previous Scale Window Grid Ortho [F7] [F8] ON OFF Snap Aspect Contract words of Object Snap, Command word of Seek for correct point, Shift+ Right button of Mouse Enlarged , contract Enlarged in box Indicated move to center Enlarge, contract with view box, pocus move with PAN Disregard of limits, largest Drawing for Horizontal direction of Endless extension line Vertical direction Indicated angle Bisect to indicated angle Distance over 2 lines

Osnap

Arc Hatch ELlipse POLygon Spline Polyline Multiline (pline, PL) (mline, ML)

3 Points : Start center end, angle, length Start end angle, direction, radius, Center start end, angle, length Type & pattern angle & scale, hatch origin boundary Under object Rec. p-line Edge Object, close, fit T. Option(arc, half, length, undo, width) Justification, scale, style Front Back Arc Disjoint Hatch, block,

2) Modify commands Offset TRim COpy Move ROtate SCale ARray Through Fence, crossing, edge Multiple Sel. Obj. specify p. Reference Sel. Obj. p. scale factor Rectangular Polar PDM- Modify- Offset Project, erase, undo

MIrror Fillet

Delete source object ? typing Y is [Yes/No] 0, 1 Polyline Radius Pline, Radius

delet

Chamfer

Trim Polyline Cant Letters

Distance, angle, method, multiple, undo

Exp : Lengthen command

Explode

Disjoint Hatch, block, Rec. p-line First select object, next erase

Elase

Lengthen

Delta, percent, total, dynamic

2mm extended outside

Break

Sel. Obj. specify 2-nd Point

*Adapt for center line

Pedit(region) MVSETUP

Option : close, Join, width, edit vertex, fit, spline, decurve, ltype gen, undo Mvsetup N(no, model) M(meter) 1(Scale) 297(width) 210(height) (ex. A4 drawing sheet size)

* Full down menu Tools Options : Control the monitor display elements.

1. CAD in General.

Hours

Requirement : - Understanding of command 3 methods & Functions : 1. Pull down Menu 2. Tool Bar (Draw & Modify icon) 3. Command Line - Use other items : Start from dialogue box, Consists of CAD Monitor, Start command words, Command words collection.

Hours
Job Name

2. Draw square and triangle

1.Understanding the CAD Concept

Objectives Instruments and Tools

PC

2.Understanding the Command words

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related knowledge>
1. 3method of Commands

2. 3 system of values a) Coordinate system (absolute) X, Y b) Relative system @X, Y c) b) Polar coordinate system @X, Y<

(2) Relative system @X, Y L 2,2 @ 4, 0 @ 0, 4

@ -4, 0

(3) Polar coordinate system @X, Y< L 2,2 @ 4<0 @4<90 @4<180 C Procedure 2. : Triangle L 2,2 @ 4<0 @ 4<120 C (easy to draw with polar coordinate method for angle) <Application drawing> Using line with polar coordinate system

2. Draw square and triangle

Hours

Requirement : - Selection of Drawing method. 1. Pull down Menu 2. Tool Bar (Draw & Modify icon) 3. Command Line - Method of Three systems 4. Coordinate system X, Y 2. Relative system @X, Y 5. Polar coordinate system @X, Y<

Hours
Job Name

3. O-snap, Drawing size etc.

1.Understanding the Setting of drawing size

Objectives Instruments and Tools

P.C

2.Using O-snap function for drawing 3.Drawing method for circle by 2P, 3P, TTR

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

1. Procedure : 1.) Setting method of O-Snap : pressing with left hand Shift key & Pressing mouth left button, O-snap setting under menu OK check item which is needed.

10

2.) Drawing by O- SNAP Without Coordinate value, Line

Touch the drawing position.

3.)

Quadrant : Arc, Circle, take to point 0, 90, 180, 270

11

4.) Tangent : Take to the point Tangential object

5.) Example :

6.) Circle option :

( Command words with Object snap) 1) Center R15 Circle P1 + 15 2) 3 Points Circle Circle 3P P1 P2 P3 3) Circle TTR P1 P2 specify Radius of circle 15

12

3. Drawing size, Circle, O-snap

Hours

Requirement : Draw circle with O-SNAP end, mid, center, quad, tangent etc. - Center R ____ Circle P1 + ____ - 3 Points Circle Circle 3P P1 P2 P3 - Circle TTR P1 P2 specify Radius of circle ____

13

Hours
Job Name

4 . Mirror, Array commands

1.Mirror function for Symmetry from axis (Pull down menu Modify Offset)

Objectives Instruments and Tools

P.C

2. Array function( Object copy for array 2 types Square or Circle)

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

<Related Knowledge>
1. Offset 2. Trim 3. Extend 4. Mirror 5. Array 6. Using O-snap function for drawing 7. Circle by 2P , 3P, TTR Procedure of Drawing : (1) Offset function (Fig. 1) Mirror Line (draw cross line) Offset 6.5 space bar 24 (act offset command again)

14

Trim

Rad. part trim

Procedure : (2) Drawing Fig. 2 Array command

2 types of Arrays, 1. is Rectangular 2. is Polar

15

OPTIONS : Select object : Grasp small circle only (Crossing window)

Center point : Using O-SNAP mode, Grasp large circle Method : Total number of item and angle to fill , angle, Preview etc..

16

Procedures of Drawing : C (enter) 76 (enter) Circle 76 L (draw center line using o-

17

snap ) C draw small circle 44 20

Draw a 0 direction one of 6 grooves, Offset 8.5 (half value) Trim

Enlarged by Zoom Trim 6 ea Parts of Grooves.

18

19

Completion

20

4. Mirror, Array commands

Hours

Requirement :

- Using Mirror and array commands - Using O-snap function for drawing

21

Hours
Job Name Objectives Instruments and Tools
PC

5. Offset, Trim, Extend

Understanding the Modify commands about 3 methods of Offset Trim, Extend

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

22

<Related Knowledge> 1. Offset (specify setting distance) 2. Trim (select object to trim, shift, cut of remove) 3. Extend (select object to extend or shift)

Procedure : (1) Offset

23

(2) Trim

24

(3) Extend

Application example :

25

Procedure for drawing :

26

27


TRIM

TRIM

28

5. Offset, Trim, Extend command

Hours

Requirement :

Using Offset, Trim, Extend & Lengthen commands

- Using O-snap function for drawing Drawing method by 2P, 3P, TTR

29

Hours
Job Name Objectives Instruments and Tools
P.C

6. Layer, Dimension commands

1. Understanding the how to make Layers 2. Using method of Various kinds of Dimension

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related Knowledge>
Command : Pull down menu Format Layer display Layer properties manager Divide function or presentation and managed Some different drawing Advantages for the Drawing speed up, Select to plot by Freeze function

30

31

Procedure of Drawing : [ National flag of ROK ]

32

DIMENSION

Procedure :

Scale function :

Enlarged letter :

33

Fill in the Dimension by Icon :

34

35

MARK SYMBOL ALTER DIM.

36

Exp. : Ellipse & Polygon

2. Dimension method : 1.Using input with dimension tool bar or key board dimlinear, dimaligned, dimarc, dimradius, dimdiameter, dimangular, qdim, dimbaseline, dimcontinue, qleader, tolerance, dimcenter, dimedit, dimtedit, update, dimstyle Change the letter variation : ddim - (control the various kinds of items, style , color , tolerance etc.) new (typing) name continue height (letter size) ok close

37

6. Layer, Dimension commands

Hours

3. Requirement : How to make Layers with color line type, etc Using how to setting Various kinds of Dimension by Icon

38

Job Name Objectives Instruments and Tools

P.C

7. Text, specified letters, hatching

1. Using method of Various kinds of letters 2 .Understanding the how to make Specific letters 3. Drawing object with hatching and gradient

Hours

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related Knowledge> 1. Style 2.Text 3.Ddedit 4.Mtext 5.Specific letters 6. Hatching.

39

(1) TEXT

40

Capture and stretch of Area

Alter the letters :

41

(2) HATCHING & GRADIENT

Command BH

using Tool bar

pick pointing to object of drawing

42

Select object

OK

if it is correct

Adjust and control scale etc. Gradient color center angle

Result

Select object OK

if it is correct.

43

7. Layer, Dimension commands

Hours

Requirement :

1. Using method of Various kinds of letters 2. Understanding the how to make Specific letters 3. Choose the suitable material remark with Hatching and Gradient ( 1. Style 2. Text 3. Ddedit 4. Mtext 5. Specific letters 6. Hatch)

44

Job Name Objectives Instruments and Tools

P.C

8. Model & paper space, M-view & setup

1. Understanding the meaning of model & paper space 2 .Understanding how to make M-view and MVsetup

Hours

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related Knowledge>
The meaning of Model and Paper space is for Plotting on the drawing sheet, layout works before plot which has model space (MS) paper space(PS) M-view and Mv-setup 1. Model space : Already made the practice drawing 2. Paper space : Layout 1, 2, 3 choose one among them for plot 3. M-View : Make View ports and adjust 4. MV setup : 5. Plot : plot select name monochrome(black) table view color change line -save -- Dragging 297x210

close mv-setup limit raw display Plot center

45

(1) Model space : Already made the practice drawing

(2) Paper space : Layout 1, 2, 3 choose one among them for plot Click layout 1 for example, Mouse right click first then under displayed.

Click to Modify

46

Name Printer- Properties- Standard paper size ISO A4 Modify Printable Area top bottom all 0 typing next next end -ok ok Paper size ( ISO A4 ) OK - Close

Offset 10

(3) Command MVIEW

47

In case of 3 views

48

By Pan moving draw

By Zoom enlarged

(4) MV setup

mark

*Using O-Snap

Horizontal H

Vertical V

49

Double click out area of display change to Paper space

Make new Layer green color(example) ,

Freeze the divided line

50

Make to Title mark Explode - offset

Using Copy above picture, change Top Front etc.. double click the letter.

51

8. Model & paper space, M-view & setup

Hours

Requirement : 1. How to make the model & paper space 2 . How to make M-view and setup

52

Hours
Job Name

9. Concepts of 3 D basic
1.Understanding the 3D CAD Concepts

Objectives Instruments and Tools

PC

2.Understanding the 3D commands

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related knowledge>
1. 3 Dimensional coordinate : Added Z more axis and drawing 3 axis in the space for modeling as above shown : 3D concepts (Relative coordinate @ X,Y,Z) 2. Front, Top etc. 3. 0,1,0 * Top 0,0,1 Bottom 0,0,-1 * 3D 1,-1.2,1 2. Kinds of Modeling : (1)Wire frame modeling by lines, (2) Surface modeling by planes (3)Solid modeling by capacity 3. UCS coordinate : Abbreviated letter of User Coordinate System, Command word is Pull down menu Tools NEW UCS , using icon input UCS (enter) or command word, V-point (Observation point) Left side, 1.

Elevation (height & thick) * Left 1,0,0 Right 0,-1,0 *Front 0,-1,0 Rear

4. VPOINT : Adjust to the observation point understanding for 3D modeling in display, which has 3 method of observation point inputting X, Y, Z values or using V-point icon (The best efficient Vpoint method is 1, -1.2, 1 direction) south east

53

Procedure of drawing :

54

Setup of Separated 2 displays

UCS N

55

Change the letter UCS N V

* Move command positioned, Letter is straight 3D picture remains the same *Dimension of 3D : UCS N F (surface click) dim linear control Z axis dragging

Changed Z axis display NOTES : * Right mouse click on Toolbar space display Icon

(O-snap on, X, Y axis are same method Z axis dragging up to down edges)

*Command UCSICON no UCS Icon return to corner position *Change the letter size command DDIM new height (up) *Shift from 3D to 2D command : vpoint 1,-12,1 and Shift from 3D to 2D display command : plan (enter)

56

9. Concepts of 3D basic

Hours

Requirement : 1. UCS coordinate : Abbreviated letter of User Coordinate System, Command word is Pull down menu Tools NEW UCS , using icon or command word, input UCS 2. VPOINT : Adjust to the observation point understanding for 3D modeling in display, which has 3 method of observation point inputting X, Y, Z values or using V-point icon

57

Job Name

10. Primitive Modeling & Solid editing

1.Understanding the basic modeling (Primitive)

Hours

Objectives Instruments and Tools

PC

2.Understanding the solid editing by Boolean(union, subtract, ) 3. How to make of Extrude, Revolvecommands & shade,rendering.

Materials
CAD Software

Specification
Pentium . Cad 2006~2010

Quantity

Safety and Caution

<Related knowledge>
Before solid works ,setup on display icon in the monitor for easy to draw

58

Shade(box)

1. PRIMITIVE MODELING

1.

Pull down menu Draw Solids Box (Square) Command : BOX (enter) or box icon (enter) Specify corner of box or [center] <0,0,0> : Click to option point Specify corner of [Cube/Length] : C (enter) , Specify length : 10 (enter)

4. Command : TORUS center of torus <0,0,0> select the diameter or radius Command : Torus option point click 20 10

59

<Procedure of Drawing> 1. SOLID EDITING : by Boolean(Union, Subtract, Intersect) (1) Box L 50 40 10 drow the Box (Base) , L 10 -20 10

(Union)

(2) L 10 40 10 ,

L 10 -20 10

(3) Hi (Hide) line : Drawing a sub line makes for hole position (4) Offset work

60

(5) SUBTRACT

Draw of 2D : L

+(pointing) L@50<@10<90 @15<180 @5<90 @25<180 fillet

@5<270 @10<180 C Mirror (2 edge center point)Trim chamfer

61

EXTRUDE : (PDM Draw Solids) Sel. Obj. of 2D. - Height angle - VPOINT 1,-1.2,1 PEDIT - Sel. Polyline or [multi] - do you want to turn it into 1? <y> - enter an option J join) -

REVOLVE : (PDM Draw Solids) Sel. Obj. of 2D - Axis of revolution - VPOINT 1,-1.2,1 Boundary click P1 REVOLVE select object - P1, P2, P3 - Hide

3. 3 D OPERATION : Pull down menu Modify 3D Operation Rotate 3D (enter) [Option : Object, Last, View, x,y,z axis,2 points,] ROTATE 3D Current positive angle : Select object: Specify first point :

62

Specify second point on axis Specify rotation angle or [reference] 90

EXTRUDE wire frame density : ISO lines 4, Select object PL1 height 3 Select object PL2 height 48 Union Select object , Select object PROCEDURE OF DRAWING : 2D 3D

1. draw circle

2. cp (copy)

3.L(line)

(o-snap use) tan

tan

4. mi (mirror)

5. trim

63

twice

Layer

Command : Hi

Regen

Edgesurf

mi

mi

again

edgesurf

64

trim

edgesurf (1,2,3,4)

mi

diameter 18

regen

Rendering :

65

10. Primitive Modeling & Solid editing

Hours

Requirement :

1. Basic drawing by box, cone, sphere, cylinder, wedge, torus by Primitive modeling, 2. Draw solid editing by union, subtract, extrude commands. 3. Display 3Dimension of Z axis size : UCS N F (surface click) dim linear control Z axis dragging.

66

[ APPENDIX 2-D PRACTICE DRAWING]

PRACTICE DRAWING BY - 2 DIMENSION. ( A-Cad )

1-

67

68

69

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4 Drawing Procedure: el 120

R 15 35 12 30 R 20 Polygon 6 I 14 Offset 44 Space bar (fillet again) 5 Trim 8 Fillet R 7

Procedures / Top view (Feature Manager) - Click Sketch - Top view (Window) Rectangle (Sketch Icon)- Dragging from edge Set to mouse button Centerline click Connect drawing both edges move cursor on line, R. mouse click -Select MidpointSelect origin point with Ctrl. Coincident Dim.101x76 Fillet 17- Sketch mark OK
5-

71

Extrude dep16 OK extrude up direction FM- R. view- Sk. mark- Rec. draw bottom line balancing(mid p. R. mouse) Coincident - Dim.- Fillet- draw circle- drag- dim. Sk. mark ok Extrude- Mid. plane- 12.7- ok- Select Top v. Sk.- Drawing Center line draw 2 circles- (symmetry)- Dim- Extrude cut Through- Direction- ok- Select Front click Sk. mark Draw Rec. Dim.- Sk. mark Extrude cut Mid planedep. 76mm OK.

Turning and Milling workpieces by Solidworks (3-D)

72