Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Physics
By
Meli ssa
Contents
Energy :
9 Types Of Energy
Fossil Fuels
Light :
Refraction
Reflection
FINISH
Energy
ENERGY IS NEVER
CREATED OR
DESTROYED,IT IS
TRANSFERD FROM ONE
TYPE OF ENERGY TO
ANOTHER!
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Energy.
There are 9 types of energy:
Chemical
Electrical
Thermal
Nuclear
Light
Sound
Gravitational Potential
Mechanical Potential
Kinetic
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CHEMICAL + ELECTRICAL
Chemical:
Chemical energy is stored in food or
fuel and energy is released during a
chemical reaction.
Electrical:
Electrical energy is due to electrical
charges moving.
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THERMAL+ NUCLEAR
Thermal:
Thermal energy is caused by fast
moving particles in hot objects.
Nuclear:
Nuclear energy is due to changes in
the nuclei of atoms.
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LIGHT+ SOUND
Light:
Anything luminous gives of light
energy.
Sound:
Sound energy is carried by sound
waves and is a result of vibrations.
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GRAVITATIONAL+MECHANICAL
POTENTIAL
Gravitational Potential:
Is energy stored in materials that have
been moved upwards so that they can
fall down.
Mechanical Potential:
Is energy that is stored in materials that
have been bent or stretched.
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KINETIC
Kinetic:
Energy in moving objects is kinetic
energy.
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Fossil Fuels
Fossil fuels were made millions of years ago, when the land was
covered in swamp.
As the trees and plants die they fall to the bottom of the swamp.
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LIGHT….
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Reflection
THE ANGLE OF
INCIDENCE
=
THE ANGLE OF
REFLECTION
If it is a flat mirror the light ray will come out at the same angle away from the
normal as it goes in.
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REFRACTION
As it leaves the prism the
light bends away from the
normal and speeds up.
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