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3 Related Users ......................................................................................... 1.3.1 Operating System Users ................................................................ 1.3.2 Database User ............................................................................... 1.4 Processes ............................................................................................... 1.4.1 System Supporting Processes ....................................................... 1.4.2 Service Supporting Processes ....................................................... 1.4.3 Sybase Processes ......................................................................... 1.5 Directory Structure ................................................................................. 1.6 Environment Variables ........................................................................... 1.6.1 Environment Variables of M2000 System ...................................... 1.6.2 Environment Variables of Sybase System ..................................... 1.7 Log Files ................................................................................................. 1.7.1 Log of Master Program .................................................................. 1.7.2 Log of Database System ................................................................ 1.7.3 Installation Log of M2000 System .................................................. 1.8 Scripts .................................................................................................... 1.8.1 Auto Startup Scripts of M2000 ....................................................... 1.8.2 Related Scripts of AdapterMonitor ................................................. Chapter 2 M2000 Routine Maintenance ......................................................... 2.1 About This Chapter ................................................................................ 2.2 Overview of Routine Maintenance ......................................................... 2.3 Routine Maintenance Items .................................................................... 2.3.1 Daily Maintenance ......................................................................... 2.3.2 Weekly Maintenance ...................................................................... 2.3.3 Monthly Maintenance ..................................................................... 2.4 Routine Maintenance for Hot Backup Systems ...................................... 2.4.1 Checking Operating System .......................................................... 2.4.2 Checking Disk Management Software ........................................... 2.4.3 Checking HA Status ....................................................................... 2.4.4 Checking Host Hardware ............................................................... Chapter 3 Handling M2000 Alarms ................................................................. 3.1 High CPU Occupation Rate .................................................................... 3.1.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.1.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.1.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.2 Insufficient Device Space for Alarm Database .......................................
1-1 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-4 1-6 1-9 1-10 1-11 1-11 1-13 1-14 1-14 1-15 1-15 1-15 1-15 1-18 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-4 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-7 2-8 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-3
3.2.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.2.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.2.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.3 Incorrect Alarm Explanation or Mapping File ......................................... 3.3.1 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.3.2 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.4 Insufficient Device Space for Performance Database ............................ 3.4.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.4.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.4.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.5 Connection Interrupted Between BAM and Host.................................... 3.5.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.5.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.5.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.6 Connection Interrupted Between BAM and Adapter .............................. 3.6.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.6.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.6.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.7 FTP Connection Interrupted ................................................................... 3.7.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.7.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.7.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.8 Performance Measurement Item Threshold Exceeded .......................... 3.8.1 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.8.2 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3.9 Illegal Login ............................................................................................ 3.9.1 Details of Alarm.............................................................................. 3.9.2 Reference Information ................................................................... 3.9.3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................. Chapter 4 Handling Common Failures .......................................................... 4.1 List of Common Failures ........................................................................ 4.2 Procedure of Handling Common Failures .............................................. 4.2.1 Incorrect User Name and Password .............................................. 4.2.2 Unable to Delete "M2000 Server" Objects ..................................... 4.2.3 Red Cross on NE Icon ................................................................... 4.2.4 Failed to Set Up Connection between M2000 Client and Server... 4.2.5 Unable to Bring up the NE Service Console Menu with a Right-click ............................................................................................... 4.2.6 IP Address Setting ......................................................................... 4.2.7 Failed to Refresh Configuration Data.............................................
3-3 3-3 3-3 3-5 3-5 3-5 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-10 3-10 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-6 4-6 4-7
4.2.8 Failed to Set Up Connection between M2000 Client and Alarm Server ..................................................................................................... 4.2.9 Failed to Report Alarm Data .......................................................... 4.2.10 Low Query Execution Speed ....................................................... 4.2.11 Message of "Printing. Cannot be closed.".................................... 4.2.12 Failed to Register Performance Task .......................................... 4.2.13 Failed to Report Results of Performance Tasks .......................... 4.2.14 Solution to Log Space Full ........................................................... 4.2.15 Solution to Locked Database ....................................................... 4.2.16 Sybase System Installation Aborted ............................................ 4.2.17 Failed to Display Process Status ................................................. 4.2.18 Failed to Log in to Sybase System .............................................. 4.2.19 Failed to Start Sybase Automatically ........................................... 4.2.20 Failed to Building Database ......................................................... 4.2.21 Failed to Install M2000 Application Software ............................... 4.2.22 Failed to Copy File ....................................................................... Chapter 5 Process Operations ....................................................................... 5.1 Service Processes .................................................................................. 5.1.1 Starting All Service Processes ....................................................... 5.1.2 Stopping All Service Processes ..................................................... 5.1.3 Starting Single Service Process ..................................................... 5.1.4 Stopping Single Service Process ................................................... 5.2 Sybase Processes .................................................................................. 5.2.1 Starting Sybase Processes ............................................................ 5.2.2 Stopping Sybase Processes .......................................................... Chapter 6 Hardware Maintenance .................................................................. 6.1 Shutting Down Sun Server ..................................................................... 6.1.1 Shutting Down SunFire 4800 ......................................................... 6.1.2 Shutting Down Sun V880/Netra 20 ................................................ 6.2 Powering On Sun Server........................................................................ 6.2.1 Powering On SunFire 4800............................................................ 6.2.2 Powering On Sun V880/Netra 20................................................... 6.3 Powering On or Off T3 Disk Array .......................................................... 6.3.1 Powering On T3 Disk Array ........................................................... 6.3.2 Powering Off T3 Disk Array ........................................................... 6.4 Monitoring T3 Disk Array ........................................................................ 6.4.1 Using pSOSystem Commands to Monitor T3 Disk Array .............. 6.4.2 Using Manager GUI to Monitor T3 Disk Array ............................... Appendix A Handling Common Network Faults ...........................................
4-8 4-12 4-12 4-13 4-13 4-14 4-18 4-18 4-19 4-19 4-19 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-21 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-2 5-2 6-1 6-1 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-3 6-5 6-5 6-5 6-5 6-6 6-6 6-9 A-1
A.1 Common Network Faults ....................................................................... A.1.1 Failure of WS to Connect with M2000 Server ............................... A.1.2 Failure of WS in Far-end NMC to Connect with M2000 Server ..... A.1.3 Failure to Log in to M2000 Server ................................................. A.1.4 Failure of BAM to Connect with WS .............................................. A.2 Common Faults in the Debugging of Routers ........................................ A.2.1 Introduction to Router .................................................................... A.2.2 Faults of Physical Layer ................................................................ A.2.3 Faults of Link Layer ....................................................................... A.2.4 Faults of Network Layer ................................................................. A.2.5 Faults of Ethernet .......................................................................... Appendix B Common Operations of UNIX System ...................................... B.1 Solaris Operating System ...................................................................... B.1.1 Overview ........................................................................................ B.1.2 Features of UNIX ........................................................................... B.1.3 Terms Related to UNIX ................................................................. B.2 System Structure of UNIX ...................................................................... B.2.1 System Composition of UNIX ........................................................ B.2.2 File System of UNIX ...................................................................... B.2.3 Directory Structure of UNIX ........................................................... B.2.4 UNIX System Files ........................................................................ B.2.5 Program of UNIX ........................................................................... B.3 Solaris System Common Operations ..................................................... B.3.1 The Browse and Control of Directory ............................................ B.3.2 File Maintenance Command .......................................................... B.3.3 Text File Content-Displaying Commands ...................................... B.4 UNIX User Management Commands .................................................... B.4.1 Add User -- useradd ...................................................................... B.4.2 Delete User -- userdel ................................................................... B.4.3 Modify User Login Information -- usermod .................................... B.4.4 Modify User Password -- passwd .................................................. B.4.5 Add User Group -- groupadd ......................................................... B.4.6 Delete User Group -- groupdel ...................................................... B.4.7 Modify User Group Information -- groupmod ................................. B.5 Utility Commands and Programs ........................................................... B.5.1 Search File -- find .......................................................................... B.5.2 Search Special Character String -- grep ........................................ B.5.3 Utility Programs for File Backup and Restoration -- tar ................. B.5.4 Compress and Decompress Files -- compress & uncompress, pack & unpack ........................................................................................
A-1 A-1 A-2 A-3 A-4 A-5 A-5 A-6 A-8 A-11 A-12 B-1 B-1 B-1 B-1 B-3 B-3 B-3 B-5 B-5 B-6 B-6 B-6 B-6 B-10 B-16 B-20 B-21 B-21 B-22 B-22 B-23 B-23 B-23 B-23 B-24 B-26 B-26 B-28
B.5.5 Send File Package to the System -- pkgadd ................................. B.5.6 Remove Package from the System -- pkgrm................................. B.5.7 Calculator -- bc .............................................................................. B.5.8 Basic Features of vi Editor ............................................................. B.6 System Resource Commands ............................................................... B.6.1 Obtaining Help Information about Commands -- man ................... B.6.2 Report Free Disk Space -- df ......................................................... B.6.3 Report the Disk Space Occupied by Each File System -- du ........ B.6.4 Display the Status of the Active Process -- ps ............................... B.6.5 Terminate a Process -- kill ............................................................. B.6.6 List the Information about the Current Login Users -- who ............ B.6.7 Report the Command Location -- whereis ..................................... B.6.8 Display the Path of a Specific Command -- which ......................... B.6.9 Display or Set the Host Name -- hostname ................................... B.6.10 Display the Information of the Operating System -- uname......... B.6.11 View the Host IP Address -- ifconfig ............................................ B.6.12 Recording Screen I/O Activities -- script ...................................... B.6.13 Display Current Date and Time -- date ........................................ B.7 Network Communication Commands .................................................... B.7.1 TCP/IP Protocol ............................................................................. B.7.2 Network Communication Commands ............................................ Appendix C Common Operations of Sybase System .................................. C.1 Sybase Database Concepts .................................................................. C.1.1 Database Equipment ..................................................................... C.1.2 System Database .......................................................................... C.1.3 Database Objects .......................................................................... C.1.4 SQL Server User and Their Rights................................................ C.2 Common Operation of Sybase Database System ................................. C.2.1 isql ................................................................................................. C.2.2 bcp ................................................................................................. C.2.3 Showserver ................................................................................... C.2.4 Startserver ..................................................................................... C.2.5 Shutdown ...................................................................................... C.3 T-SQL .................................................................................................... C.3.1 Data Definition Language (DDL) ................................................... C.3.2 Data Manipulation Language (DML) ............................................. C.3.3 Data Control Language (DCL) ....................................................... C.4 Sybase Database Backup and Restoration ........................................... C.4.1 System Software Failure Restoration ............................................ C.4.2 Backup Database and its Transaction Log....................................
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C.4.3 Database Restoration .................................................................... C.4.4 How to Monitor Transaction Log Space ........................................ Appendix D Maintenance of UNIX Operating System .................................. Appendix E File Description of M2000 System ............................................. E.1 Directory structure .................................................................................. E.2 File Description ...................................................................................... E.2.1 ${HOME}/bin .................................................................................. E.2.2 ${HOME}/data ............................................................................... E.2.3 ${HOME}/lib ................................................................................... E.2.4 ${HOME}/etc .................................................................................. E.2.5 ${HOME}/backup ........................................................................... E.2.6 ${HOME}/log .................................................................................. E.2.7 ${HOME}/script/common ............................................................... E.2.8 ${HOME}/script/commonsvr .......................................................... E.2.9 ${HOME}/script/timersvr ................................................................ E.2.10 ${HOME}/script/alarmsvr ............................................................. E.2.11 ${HOME}/script/configsvr ............................................................ E.2.12 ${HOME}/script/pmsvr .................................................................
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Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Related Manuals
The related manuals are listed in the following table. Manual iManager M2000 Technical Manual iManager M2000 Operation Manual iManager M2000 Installation Manual Content It introduces the system structure, software functions, hardware functions and networking applications of the iManager M2000 Integrated Network Management System. It is used for assisting the users in GUIs of iManager M2000 Integrated Network Management System. It provides information for the system installation, including the installation of the hardware, server software and client software, and network applications. It introduces M2000 system knowledge, routine maintenance items, internal alarms, common faults and troubleshooting in the iManager M2000, as well as the solutions of common network faults, the commands of Solaris operating system and Sybase database, and the file system of M2000 server. It provides an overall introduction to the iManager M2000 Intelligent Report System, including the system architecture, client operation, template customization, software installation, maintenance and examples.
Organization
The manual consists of six chapters and five appendices.