Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Study Questions
Q1: What do business professionals need to know about computer hardware? Q2: What do business professionals need to know about software? Q3: Is open source software a viable alternative? Q4: How can you use this knowledge? Q5: 2022?
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Computer Data
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Program that controls computers resources and blocks of data Provides services to application programs and users
Chapter 4-8
Memory Swapping
When RAM is too small to hold all open programs and data CPU loads new program segments into free memory
If none available, operating system swaps out existing instructions, or data, to a disk and copies requested program, or data, to freed space Swapping slows down computer
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Hardware vendors create new, faster computers Software vendors create new products with more features only needed by some users Time-consuming to learn 1. New software needs new hardware to run. 2. New hardware becomes obsolete fast. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
Churning
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Chapter 4-16
Virtualization
Windows Server Computer Hosting Two Virtual Machines
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Virtualization (contd)
How Virtual Machine VM3 Appears to a User
Chapter 4-18
Types of Virtualization
PC virtualization Personal computer hosts several different operating systems Server virtualization Server computer hosts other server computers Makes cloud computing feasible Virtual desktop Allows access from any computer a user has authorization to use
Copyright 2013 Pearson Education
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What Is Firmware?
Computer software installed on read-only memory Printers, print servers, communication devices Coded like other software Can be changed and upgraded
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What Process Should You Use to Establish a Computer Budget? (contd) Reasons you may need more equipment
Substantial change in head count Important new departmental functions or responsibilities Upgrading to major new versions of operating system or other software Implementation of new systems requires additional hardware Change in overhead expense allocation
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Q5: 2022?
Can Microsoft take Office 365 into mobile market via its Skype acquisition? PC mules will be rare Large-screen computing/connectivity devices available everywhere Use a public device and connect to cloud Wont need desktop office applications Cost performance issues of desktop virtualization will be gone
Copyright 2013 Pearson Education
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Active Review
Q1:What do business professionals need to know about computer hardware? Q2: What do business professionals need to know about software? Q3: Is open source software a viable alternative? Q4: How can you use this knowledge? Q5: 2022?
Chapter 4-38
Chapter 4-39