Professional Documents
Culture Documents
On
“A Comparative Study Of Airtel Specific Post-Paid
Plan’s, Network, Services, And Customer Satisfaction
with Other Competitors in Surat”
BY
Rahul Khandelwal
6nd12226
(MBA – PGDBA)
A Report
On
BY
Rahul Khandelwal
6nd12226
(MBA – PGDBA)
• Executive Summary
• Introduction
• Review of Literature
• Analysis
• Conclusion
• Appendix
1. Questionnaire
Executive summary:
The topic selected by me is the “A
Comparative Study Of Airtel Specific Post-Paid Plan’s, Network,
Services, And Customer Satisfaction with Other Competitors in Surat”
the main objective of the research is to do the comparative analysis of
the telecom market with comparison with the Airtel. To find out the
position of the Airtel where it stand in the market in comparison with
the compotators, to know its comparative advantage.
The methodology follow in the project is through the survey and the
collections of the data form various sources, like internet, company
past record, customer interaction, boss guideline.
Introduction:
Company Profile:
Bharti Airtel is one of India's leading private sector providers of
telecommunications services based on an aggregate of 48,853,758 customers
as on August 31, 2007, consisting of 46,814,745 GSM mobile and 2,039,013
broadband & telephone customers.
The businesses at Bharti Airtel have been structured into three individual
strategic business units (SBU’s) - mobile services, broadband & telephone
services (B&T) & enterprise services. The mobile services group provides
GSM mobile services across India in 23 telecom circles, while the B&T
business group provides broadband & telephone services in 94 cities. The
enterprise services group has two sub-units - carriers (long distance services)
and services to corporates. All these services are provided under the Airtel
brand.
Company shares are listed on The Stock Exchange, Mumbai (BSE) and The
National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE).
Partners
The company has a strategic alliance with SingTel. The investment made by
SingTel is one of the largest investments made in the world outside
Singapore, in the company.
Organization Structure:
Factsheet
Name Bharti Airtel Limited.
Business Provides mobile, broadband & telephone (fixed line) and enterprise
Description services (carriers & services to corporates)
Market
Capitalisation
Customer Base 48,853,758 GSM mobile and 2,039,013 broadband & telephone (fixed line)
customers (Status as at month ended August 31, 2007)
Operational Provides GSM mobile services in all the 23 telecom circles in India, and
Network was the first private operator to have an all India presence.
Provides broadband (DSL) and telephone services (fixed line) in 94 cities
in India.
Enterprise Services –
Corporate –
This business unit serves large Corporate and small and medium
enterprises (SMEs) for all their data and telecommunication needs. It
combines owned media and technologies with those of alliance partners to
provide end-to-end integrated telecom solutions. The group focuses on all
major industry verticals such as BFSI, IT, ITES, manufacturing &
distribution, media & services, government & PSUs, education, telecom, and
retail among others. Services provided include mobile services, voice
services, satellite services (BIT internet, VPNs, satellite based IPLCs for
redundancy reasons), managed data & Internet services, managed e–business
services and managed customized integrated solutions.
Postpaid
Life becomes much simpler with your Airtel Postpaid. It gives you the
unlimited freedom to reach out to people in your special way
Airtel Live the mobile internet where we get the full world in our hand
Have fun with Airtel broadband! Imagine, downloading the games for free
and downloading your favorites tunes at unbelievably low prices.
Just log-in with your Airtel Broadband ID and get what you want.
Control your business, 24x7. Observe your office, warehouse, shop and staff
from your PC, from anywhere and all the time
Airtel Broadband Services and TCY Online offer you online competitive
tests for GRE, GMAT, SAT and MBA, from the comfort of your home
Our calling card services connect you to your friends and friends in India a
cost effective and reliable manner. Choose from the options below and stay
connected.
Now call back India from USA at lowest cost of just 7.9c / min . Just visit
Traveling abroad? Save precious foreign exchange and up to 94% over
international roaming charges.
we care for our valuable customer, we are for customers and by the customer
our 24 hour customer care provide the total services to you.
Competitors:
1. Vodafone
2. Idea
3. Reliance
RIM
4. Bsnl
5. Tata Indicom
Network
Airtel is mainly known for its vast network and wide coverage. In the
advertisement the Airtel mainly tells about the network. Airtel has the
network in all the 23 circles. Airtel also have the contract with other telecom
companies to provide the network while roaming both national &
international.
The new model has been put in place by Airtel, Hutch and Idea Cellular in
Surat, which has been experiencing severe floods.
The three operators have entered into an agreement to share the traffic load
between them.
The mobile operators also said the Surat model may not be a single instance
of co-operation, which was undertaken on humanitarian grounds.
Nokia will provide managed services and expand Bharti's Airtel networks in
the circles of Mumbai, Maharashtra (including Goa), Gujarat, Bihar
(including Jharkhand) and Orissa over a three-year period. Nokia will also
provide managed services and expand Airtel networks in the three other
circles of Kolkata, West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh.
As part of the contract, Nokia will continuously deliver radio and core
network equipment and services based on Bharti's capacity requirements,
delivering a cost-efficient roll-out of on-demand capacity.
Nokia will also deploy its Connect GSM Solution, for expanding network
coverage in rural areas in a cost effective manner. This includes solutions for
radio access, core network, network management systems and services that
will reduce the total cost of ownership for Bharti and allow it to optimally
target the low average revenue-per-user customer
Customer satisfaction:
"It takes a lot less money to increase your retention of current customers
than to find new ones-but I know I don't give it as much effort as I should
because it does take a lot of energy and effort!"
It's a well known fact that no business can exist without customers. In the
business, it's critical that you form a close working relationship with your
client, customer service is of vital importance. What follows are a selection
of tips that will make clients feel valued, wanted and loved.
1. Encourage Face-to-Face Dealings:-
It's very important to be friendly, courteous and to make clients feel like
you're their friend and you're there to help them out.
Customer service policy is going to save lot of time and effort in the
long run. So make sure customer service policy is present on site --
and anywhere else it may be useful.
These little niceties can be time consuming and aren't always cost effective,
but remember to do them. It shows care; it shows there are real people on the
other end of that screen or telephone; and most importantly, it makes the
customer feel welcomed, wanted and valued.
6. Anticipate Your Client's Needs & Go Out Of Way to Help Them
Out
It's possible this is the most important point in this article. The simple
message: when promise something, deliver.
Better service leads to higher expectations. That's the case with all services,
and mobile services are no exception. If we compare the findings of the third
VOICE&DATA MOBILE USER SATISFACTION SURVEY 2005 with
those of the 2004 survey, there has been no change in the satisfaction level
of Indian users. A slight improvement of 0.92 percentage points over the
2004 overall satisfaction level is no change. However if we take this as a
slight improvement in satisfaction, it is interesting that it has happened
despite users being relatively more dissatisfied on most service parameters.
The survey shows that the answer is yes to both questions. As operators fail
to deliver on their promises, users seem to have learnt to live with whatever
is delivered to them. Otherwise, how would one explain their relatively high
overall satisfaction level despite a decline in their level of satisfaction with
individual parameters whether it's sales-pre sales, network quality, billing,
customer care or value-added services (VAS). According to the
VOICE&DATA survey, customer satisfaction is significantly down on all
these parameters in case of almost all operators.
On the other hand, their expectation from different components of their
service has changed significantly. For instance, in metros VAS is now
contributing maximum (32%) to overall satisfaction, while in A circle billing
integrity contributes the least (8%) and in B/C circles customer care
contributes least (7%) to overall satisfaction. It's a fact that though operators
wouldn't really agree, none of these services are really at their optimum as
the VOICE&DATA survey shows. Therefore, it is natural that users have
very little expectations from various components of their mobile service.
That's the key reason why overall satisfaction is shred higher than in 2004.
And that's also the reason why an operator like MTNL or BPL is at the top
of the overall satisfaction scores despite scoring low on various individual
parameters.
All the operators have scored in the 80s when it comes to customer
satisfaction on individual parameters except in case of sales/pre-sales in
which most operators have scored in the 90s. This essentially means that
operators have been investing more in acquiring customers than keeping
them happy with various components of their service. Obviously, the high
satisfaction level with sales-pre-sales is a result of the aggressive sales,
marketing and information dissemination efforts by the operators.
The survey also substantiates the general perception of network quality. It's
bad across India and worse in rural India. Both the GSM and CDMA
networks score low on user satisfaction. Airtel (87) customers were most
satisfied with their network while those of Reliance Telecom (74) and BSNL
(75) the least. BPL and MTNL operators, who scored highest in overall
satisfaction, scored 85 and 80 respectively. This clearly shows that
customers were not really happy with any of the networks.
Coming back to the overall satisfaction score, while the top two-BPL and
MTNL-crossed the TRAI benchmark, there has been a considerable
improvement in satisfaction level of customers of Hutch and Reliance
Infocomm, compared to 2004. Maximum improvement has been in the case
of MTNL-which jumped more than 10 percentage points to claim the top
spot, along with BPL.
There is considerable decline in the performance levels of five out of the 11
operators whose customers participated in the survey. The TRAI benchmark
(95%) remains as elusive as ever for all operators except BPL and MTNL.
The worst performers have been Aircel and Tata Teleservices. Aircel, which
had topped the sweepstakes past year, is at number 10 this time. Satisfaction
level of both Aircel and Tata Teleservices customers dropped by more than
12 percentage points. The satisfaction level of customers of Idea, BSNL and
Reliance Telecom also went down.
Another bad news for operators is that users in B/C circles remain the most
dissatisfied lot. It appears that operators have not been focusing much on
improving customer experience in these areas. They seem to be
concentrating only on adding subscribers-one reason why B/C circles have
witnessed the highest level of growth in recent months.
The growing usage of VAS seems to be one of the reasons why awareness of
3G appears to be very high among Indian mobile users. As the
VOICE&DATA survey found, a good 82% of them are aware of 3G. What is
interesting is that more than 50% of those aware of 3G feel that the next
generation mobile services would mean a better experience in services like
instant messaging, video conferencing, video and music downloads and
high-speed internet connectivity.
Billing Complaints Mount
Billing complaints continued to mount though the jump was not as high as it
was in 2004 when billing complaints went up to 23 per 100, from 9 per 100.
Customer satisfaction with billing actually went down. Except for Reliance
Infocomm, there was a significant decline in the satisfaction of all operators.
Reliance Infocomm improved its score on the billing front by around 15
percentage points. However, only 10% said they would switch operators on
account of discrepancy in billing. Compared to GSM users, CDMA users
were more willing to change operators because of billing issues. What is
good for customers is that operators are taking less time compared to 2004
to resolve billing related complaints.
As the Indian market grows in size and users continue to mature, operators
would surely face new challenges. The biggest challenge for operators
would always be to ensure better customer experience. After all, only a
highly satisfied customer can help operators get the maximum out of them.
It's about time they gear up to do more than just acquiring customers.
MORE PEOPLE WILLING TO
CHANGE FREQUENTLY
The good news for handset vendors is that more people are now willing to
change their handsets, and more frequently then ever before. In all, around
25% users are willing to change their handsets frequently. Of these, 76%
said they will change their handsets in the next 3 to 12 months and 18% said
they would do so in the next 12 to 24 months. CDMA handset owners
seemed slightly more willing to change handsets than
their GSM counterparts. Like mobile services, handsets too are not without
problems. Poor battery life was the biggest concern of 38% of users. More
CDMA users faced problems with battery than GSM users. A considerable
number of both GSM and CDMA handset owners faced problems related to
signal, software, and display. A good 17% felt that their phone had
insufficient memory. Handset makers, it seems, will have to work harder to
increase the satisfaction level of their customers. Nokia continued to lead the
handset market with huge margins. In fact, the Finnish vendor considerably
improved its market share as the leader. In 2004, Nokia had lost share to
vendors like LG and Samsung. Both the Korean vendors and Motorola lost
market share while Sony Ericsson gained. In GSM handsets, Nokia
strengthened its leadership with a market share of 76.1. While Samsung
remained at number 2, Sony Ericsson dislodged Motorola at number 3. In
the CDMA segment, both LG and Samsung lost market share though the
former remained at number 1. Nokia strengthened its position at number 2.
Which handset do you use
Sales/Pre Sales:
Overall: Time Taken for Activation:
GSM: Time Taken for Activation:
CDMA: Time Taken for Activation
Customer Care:
Time
(in minutes)
Idea 6.0
BSNL 4.9
Average 4.6
Airtel 4.6
Hutch 4.4
BPL 3.5
RTL 2.9
CDMA Operators
TTL 5.4
Average 4.7
RIL
How long do you wait when
you call customer care?
What is the preferred mode of
interaction with customer care?
Pre-recorded
Customer
Voice & Guided
Care Executive
tour
Seeking basic information 79% 21%
Understanding a tariff plan 70% 305
Seeking information on new
66% 34%
service/scheme
Downloading ring-tone 46% 54%
Complaining on network quality 69% 31%
There is a long queue to talk 52% 48%
Seeking a clarification on billing 67% 33%
Reporting a billing discrepancy 67% 33%
Reporting loss of handset 68% 31%
Reporting a number for call barring 51% 49%
Color in orange are preferred
Value-Added Services:
GSM CDMA
Idea Airtel BSNL Hutch RIM
SMS/Text messaging 98% 98% 96% 99% 97%
Roaming 69% 72% 59% 74% 59%
Voice mail/Voice
365 42% 33% 45% 28%
messaging
Call waiting 48% 46% 35% 40% 31%
Call forward 19% 23% 19% 20% 15%
Dial in services 13% 13% 12% 13% 4%
Caller tune 46% 49% 39% 51% 34%
Clip downloads 10% 17% 12% 16% 4%
Game
15% 17% 14% 19% 6%
downloading/distribution
Ring tone
55% 51% 47% 49% 51%
download/distribution
Internet access 17% 22% 15% 22% 4%
Data service/ticketing 6% 9% 9% 10% 3%
Mobile banking 7% 10% 7% 13% 2%
Billing
There was a significant decline in user satisfaction for most operators,
barring Reliance Infocomm.
OPERATOR-WISE BILLING DISCREPANCY
GSM
Hutch 31.2%
Airtel 30.6%
BSNL 25.0%
Idea 22.5%
CDMA
RIL 28.6%
TTL 23.5%
Loyalty is a function of satisfaction with various aspects of services that the
subscriber has experienced. Likelihood of staying with the same operator
and intention to recommend it to others are important measures of loyalty.
Therefore, we have looked at satisfaction against likelihood of staying and
intention to recommend.
The Road to 3G
Over 80% of users are aware of 3G. More than 50% of those aware of
3G feel that the next generation mobile services would mean a better
experience in VAS
The Methodology
The VOICE&DATA Mobile Users' Satisfaction Survey 2005 was conducted
with a sample of 3,763 mobile users spread across different circles. This year
we brought in sample from both urban as well as rural clusters in these
circles. The survey covered 20 cities. These 20 cities included all metros as
well as A, B & C category telecom circles.
Research Methodology
Objectives-
• First objective is find out about the telecom companies
in Surat and their position
• Second one is how much customers are satisfied with
the company which they are using.
• Which company is providing best services for the
customers.
• How much customers are satisfied with Airtel
• Understand the market strategy adopting by the
companies.
Primary Data
The primary data, which is collected afresh and for the first
time, and thus happen to be original in character. A primary survey was
conducted at Surat City. The survey was carried out at various levels & the
target group was Premium /Old users of Mobile. Questionnaires and surveys
were used as an instrument to collect the primary data.
I made structured Questionnaires in which I get specified number of
responses. Hence, the interviewee has to choose from among the alternatives
given which helps me to come on conclusion. The following are the
questionnaires, which help me.
1. Personal interviews
2. Telephonic interviews
PRIMARY DATA
QUESSITONNAR
SURVEY
E
PERSONAL TELEPHONIC
INTERVIEWS INTERVIEWS
Secondary Data
The Secondary data are those, which have already been collected
and through processed the statically process.
Airtel
BSNL
Hutch
Reliance
idea
services
50
40 plans & others
30
20
10
0 Network
Airtel Reliance
LIMITATION
1. Lack of awareness: - In Surat city people are not too much aware
about all new plans, because there life is too much busy rather than
other cities of INDIA.
5. Use old connection for status : - People used old connection, they
are too much unhappy with the service provider, but they can’t change
company because of status symbol.
6. Company’s Policy:- Airtel gave the new plans (New Mega Value/Hit
Plan)only for those people who uses more than 700 Rs.per month.
Conclusion-
Today’s Telecom industry is characterized by cut throat
competition, so it is very important for a company, which wants to
be a market leader to work out clear cut strategies and plug up loop
holes.
In the second phase research study I had to find out the various
plans of competitor given to customer, what are the various
schemes they prefer except Bharti Airtel Limited schemes?
The study is to find out the market share of the Airtel in terms
of the services, network, & the customer satisfaction.
Appendix
Questionnaire
References/Bibliography
• Bharti Today
• Wikipedia the free encyclopedia.htm
• Marketing Management(ICFAI Text book)
• Managerial Effectiveness
Bibliography / Website
• www.airtel.in
• www.google.com