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+ er/est
Add er or est to one-syllable adjectives and adverbs. long " longer! longest #uick " #uicker! #uickest
+ r/st
For one-syllable adjectives and adverbs that end in e or two-syllable adjectives that end in le! just add r or -st. wide " wider! widest simple " simpler! simplest
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y i + er/est
For two-syllable adjectives that end with a consonant easy " easier! easiest y! change the y to i and add er or -est. tidy " tidier! tidiest
x2 + er/est
For one-syllable adjectives and adverbs that end with consonant-vowel-consonant! double the final consonant and add er or -est. hot " hotter! hottest big " bigger! biggest $o not double the final consonants -x, -w, or y. low " lower! lowest
Practice: Add er or est and put the words in the appropriate columns. nice short messy heavy safe scary hard pretty dark lazy slow late large fat ugly + er/est + thin r/st y i + er/est neat
x2 + er/est
shortest
nicer
Answer %ey:
&ote: 't doesn(t matter whether students chose to end the words with er or est! but that they spelled them correctly and put them in the correct column. + er/est + r/st y i + er/est messier heavier scariest prettiest laziest uglier x2 + er/est slimmer slowest fatter thinnest
shortest
tallest harder darker highest neater
nicer
safest later largest