Third Assignment

Problem 1: Problem 5 from Assignment 2 Problem 2: The maximum magnetization, called saturation magnetization MSAT, in iron is about 1.75x106 Am-1. This corresponds to all possible net spins aligning parallel to each other. Calculate the effective number of Bohr magnetons per atom that would give MSAT, given that the density and relative atomic mass of iron are 7.86g.cm-3 and 55.85g.mol-1 respectively. Problem 3: The ratio of strain to electric field is called the d constant for a piezoelectric The ratio of voltage generated to stress applied is called the g constant for a piezoelectric, where E(V/m) is the voltage is the strain , is the stress (Pa)

d=

g=
g= d k O

The g and d are related to the dielectric constant

as follows:

where k is the dielectric constant and O is the permittivity

under vacuum (8.85x10-12F/m). Design a spark emitter knowing that it is made of a disk that has 5mm diameter and 20mm height. Calculate the voltage generated if the g constant for PZT used is 35x10-3V-m/N. Assume a compressive force of 10,000N is applied on the circular face. Problem 4: An alloy of nickel and cobalt is produced to give a magnetization of 1x106A/m. The crystal structure of the metallic alloy is FCC, the lattice parameter is 0.3544nm and the Bohr magneton is 0.6 and 1.73 for nickel and cobalt respectively. Determine the atomic percent cobalt required assuming no interaction between nickel and cobalt.