HONORS CHEMISTRY

QUIZ #3: Thermo Unit, Concept 2 and 4: Energy Transfer Calculations and Spontaneous Reactions RETAKE GUIDE Directions: Turn this in on quiz retake day! No retake guide, no retake. Notebook pages: 25-36 Study Focus Points: This is the unit that we made the online portfolios. Go to the class website to find the portfolios. What is a spontaneous reaction? Be able to use G=H-TS. Be able to use q=mCT and q=mH. How do you know which one to use? Extra Practice: http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/taters/Unit7Thermochemical.htm http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/taters/Unit7Thermochemistry.htm Use specific heat capacity values and latent heat values How much energy is required to heat 40g gold from 25C to 44C? Show your math!

Answer: 98J How much energy is needed to melt 55g ice to liquid water?

Answer: 18,370J Label the following 2 chemical equations as endothermic or exothermic. Explain!

Spontaneous Reactions Question The addition of 14.0 g solid potassium hydroxide pellets to water causes the following reaction to take place:

1. Does the beaker get warmer or colder as the reaction takes place? ___________________ 2. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? ___________________ 3. Is this reaction spontaneous at 300K if the change in entropy (S) is -40kJ/mol?