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Cells

consist of
are are
specialized organised
into
Protoplasm Cell wall such as such as such as

consists of
Root hair cell Xylem Red blood cell Tissues

is surrounded by make up
Cell Nucleus Cytoplasm has
is contains
membrane
contains Root hairs Biconcave Haemoglobin Organs
is with binds
increased make up
confers will increase
Partially Chromatin Nucleoplasm Nucleolus Nuclear Surface area to Oxygen Organ
permeable envelope Surface volume ratio systems
Rigidity
area
has
has for
maintains make up
allows for
Nuclear Rapid
Cell shape Organisms
pores Absorption oxygen
Passage of diffusion
substances Controls the
condenses
in/ out of when is
during Entry of has a
cells mature is strengthened
replication molecules
Organelles made of by
in/out of
nucleus Dead cell Lignin Narrow lumen
Chromosomes such as
of which has increases that
allows
contain
(in plants only) Mechanical Water movement
No
cytoplasm strength
Genetic Mitochondria Vacuoles Chloroplasts
information via
allow the is needed to
are found in transport of
contain
directs generates
Water & Support the Capillary action
mineral salts plant
Cellular for
Energy Animal cells Plant cells
activities
Chlorophyll
such as consist of has a

Small Large absorbs


vacuoles central
Protein Lipid vacuole Sunlight
synthesis synthesis
contains is needed for

Photosynthesis
Cell sap
Rough ER Smooth ER
produces
to release undergoes
Respiration Glucose

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