The Easy Dictionary of The Quran by Shaykh Abdul Karim Parekh

In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful
The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an

(Compiled in the order of recitation)
Compiled By
Shaikh AbdulKarim Parekh

Translated By
(Late) AbdurRasheed Kamptee Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem Shaikh AbdulGhafoor Parekh
Number of Publications in Urdu First Edition Second Edition Third Edition Fourth Edition Fifth Edition Sixth Edition Seventh Edition Eighth Edition Ninth Edition Tenth Edition Mar. 1952 Jul. 1954 Jul. 1960 Sep. 1962 Nov. 1963 Aug. 1965 Dec. 1968 Sep. 1969 Jun. 1973 1977 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1500 3000 1000 5000
(The Urdu version of this dictionary has been printed more than 40 times in India and Pakistan. Translations of this dictionary are also available in Turkish, Hindi, and Bengali.) Third Revised English Edition: March 2000 Available at the following addresses in India: Maulana AbdulKarim Parekh Lakad Gunj, Nagpur 8, India. Maktaba Nadwatul-Ulama Nadva, Lucknow, U.P., India.
In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful
Table of Contents
List of Surahs and corresponding Parahs ...................................................iv List of Parahs & some interesting statistics ...............................................vi Foreword by Shaikh Abul-Hasan Ali Nadwi .......................................... viii Preface by the Translators...........................................................................x About the Author ......................................................................................xii Preface by the Author ..............................................................................xiv Unique Features of This Book ..................................................................xx Suggestions for Using This Book Effectively..........................................xxi List of Abbreviations and Symbols.........................................................xxii Part I : Do I Know What I Read Daily?..................................................1 Part II: A Brief Journey Through Arabic Grammar ..........................13 Part III: The Lughatul-Qur'an .............................................................41 Where Do I Go From Here?....................................................................244
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iv
Foreword
List of Surahs and corresponding Parahs

Name of the Surah 1. The Opening 2. The Cow The Family of 3. Imran 4. The Women 5. The Table Spread 6. The Cattle 7. The Heights 8. The Spoils of War 9. Repentance 10. Jonah 11. Prophet Hud 12. Joseph 13. Thunder 14. Prophet Abraham 15. The Rocky Tract 16. The Bee The Children of 17. Israel 18. The Cave 19. Mary 20. Taa-Haa 21. Prophets 22. The Pilgrimage 23. The Believers 24. The Light 25. The Criterion 26. The Poets 27. The Ants 28. The Narration 29. The Spider 30. The Romans
` \ \ \ \ \ ` \ \ \ \ \ \
Page No. 43 44 91 106 117 125 134 143 147 154 156 160 164 166 167 169 172 176 180 181 184 186 189 190 192 194 195 197 199 199
Parah No. 1 1-2-3 3-4 4-5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9 9-10 10-11 11 11-12 12-13 13 13 13-14 14 15 15-16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18-19 19 19-20 20 20-21 21
Name of the Surah 31. Luqman (The wise) 32. The Prostration 33. The Confederates 34. Saba The Originator of 35. Creation 36. The Yaa-Seen Those arranged in 37. Ranks 38. The Saad 39. The Groups 40. The Believer The Ha-Meem 41. Sajdah 42. The Consultation 43. The old Ornaments 44. The smoke or Mist 45. The Kneeling The Winding Sand46. Tracts 47. Muhammad (pbuh) 48. The Victory 49. The Apartments 50. Qaaf The Winds That 51. Scatter 52. The Mount 53. The Star 54. The Moon 55. The Most Gracious The Inevitable 56. Event 57. The Iron The Woman who 58. pleads 59. The Banishment The Woman to be 60. Examined
\ b ` \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
Page No. 200 201 201 202 203 201 205 207 208 209 209 210 211 212 212 213 213 214 215 215 215 216 216 217 218 219 221 221 222 223
Parah No. 21 21 21-22 22 22 22-23 23 23 23-24 24 24-25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 26-27 27 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 28
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Foreword
Name of the Surah 61. The Battle Array

Page No. 223 223 223 224 224 224 225 225 225 227 228 228 229 229 230 231 231 232 232 233 234 234 234 235 235 235 236
Parah No. 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Name of the Surah The Overwhelming 88. Event 89. The Dawn 90. The City 91. The Sun 92. The Night 93. The Light 94. The Expansion 95. The Fig 96. The Leech-like Clot 97. The Honor 98. The Clear Evidence 99. The Convulsion 100. Those That Run 101. The Day of Clamor 102. The Piling Up Time Through the 103. Ages The Scandal104. Monger 105. The Elephant 106. The Quraish 107. Neighborly Needs 108. The Abundance Those Who Reject 109. Faith 110. The Help 111. The Flame The Purity (of 112. Faith) 113. The Dawn 114. The Mankind
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
Page No. 236 236 237 237 238 238 238 238 239 239 239 239 239 240 241 241 242 242 243 243 244 244 245 245 246 247 247
Parah No. 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
The Assembly \ 62. (Friday)Prayer \ 63. The Hypocrites The Mutual Loss 64. and Gain 65. The Divorce Holding (something) 66. to be Forbidden 67. The Dominion \ \ 68. The Pen \ 69. The Sure Reality ` \ 70. The ways of Ascent \ 71. Noah 72. The Jinn \ 73. Folded in Garments \ 74. One Wrapped Up \ 75. The Resurrection \ 76. The Time 77. Those Sent Forth \ 78. The (Great) News b Those Who Tear 79. Out 80. (He) Frowned 81. The Folding Up \ The Cleaving 82. Asunder \ 83. Dealing In Fraud \ The Rending 84. Asunder \ 85. The Zodiacal Signs \ 86. The Night-Visitant 87. The Most High \
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vi
Foreword
List of Parahs & some interesting statistics

Parah No.
Page No. 44 70 84 97 109 116 124 131 138 144 149 156 162 167 172 Page
+ 2. 3. 4. \ 5. U 6. 7. 8. b\ 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Parah No.
1.
No. of "new" words 896 495
No.
16. 17. 18.
"new" words 184 143 116 120 82 66 90 145 48 86 92 176 93 238 293
457
19.
401
20.
252
21.
248
22.
304
23.
248
24.
251
25.
213
26.
146
27.
224
28.
165
29.
152
30.
224 No. of
\ \ \ \ \ U
179 184 189 192 196 199 202 204 208 210 213 216 221 225 232
An Important lesson from these statistics:

As you can see from the statistics, the new words in each Parah decreases drastically. This is despite the fact that so many words are repeated just for the ease of the reader. In principle, if you take out the repeated words, the total number of words in this book may well be less than 2000!!! Allah Subhanahu wa ta'aala has revealed His book which contains so few words. This is another miracle of the Qur'an. These statistics should give you a strong push to go ahead and continue memorizing till the end of this book, inshaAllah.
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Foreword
!
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(This is) a Book (the Qur'an) which We have sent down to you, full of blessings that they may ponder over its verses, and that men of understanding may remember.
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Foreword
Foreword by Shaikh Syed Abul-Hasan Ali Nadwi

(Written for the original Urdu version of Lughatul-Qur'an)
All praise and thanks be to Allah, and peace be upon His chosen bondsmen and women! The Qur'an is the final revealed Book that contains the message of guidance from Allah for all humankind. Accordingly, the salvation as well as worldly welfare of the entire humanity depends upon following the guidance ordained in this Divine Book. In other words, success in this world as well as the Hereafter for humankind is treasured in this great Book. Therefore, there is an endless need to compile Qur'anic expositions (in the context of modern challenges and evolving circumstances) while calling people towards understanding its eternal message. Indeed, blessed are those who have been given the opportunity to serve the Qur'an in one way or another, and more so if the effort receives general acceptance among the public. This recognition fulfills the very objective of providing an easy way for reading and understanding the Qur'an. Our beloved Al-Haaj AbdulKarim Parekh is one of these fortunate men who has served the Qur'an. He is well-known through his popular lectures and lifelong service of propagating the message of Islam. He is an ardent caller towards the Qur'an. In the city of Nagpur, India, his regular Qur'anic lessons (Dars-e-Qur'an) have affected the Muslim youth, especially the educated class, and kindled in them the spirit of servitude to Islam and living according to the tenets of the Qur'an in everyday life. Till this day Shaikh Parekh is engaged in this sterling service to Islam despite his demanding occupation as a merchant.
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Foreword
His book, entitled Lughatul-Qur'an, is part of his literary service which he wrote in Urdu in order to convey the message of the Qur'an among the common and educated class alike so as to make understanding the Qur'an easy for them. The evidence of its wide acceptance is that within 15 to 20 years, more than a dozen editions of the book have been printed. He has translated the difficult words of each Juz' (parah) with the help of authentic translations and according to the context in which the word is used. He has also provided the root of the word (verb) wherever necessary. Brief rules of Arabic grammar are also provided at the beginning of the book. This way, the book has become a key for Arabic words as well as a guide to studying the Qur'an with the least effort. It may be mentioned here that because of my busy schedule, I could only browse through the book casually. May Allah reward the author and increase the usefulness and acceptance of the book, Ameen! Syed Abul-Hasan Ali Nadwi Rector, Nadwatul Ulama Lukhnow, India.
Lughatul-Qur'an
Foreword
Preface by the Translators

We thank Allah that our generation of Muslim men and women, especially the youths, has shown a great enthusiasm to understand the Holy Qur'an. Since the first Persian translation of the Qur'an by Shah Waliullah Dehlavi over a century ago, followed by the Urdu translations by his capable sons, Shah AbdulQadir and Shah Rafiuddin, there have been occasional efforts to render the Qur'an in native languages in order to educate the Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. In our times, the Lughatul Qur'an by Shaikh AbdulKarim Parekh is certainly a major landmark in this great effort. Before you start reading this dictionary of the Qur'an, you should keep in mind that the Qur'an is not a book of theories, rather it is a practical book of guidance, to be read and acted upon. As you go through this book, you should simultaneously read the original Arabic texts of the Qur'an. In addition, a translation of Qur'an is of further help. In a few months, Insha-Allah, you will have learnt to translate the Arabic verses into your own language. It is then that you will realize the value of this little dictionary. Once you have memorized the words of the Qur'an together with their meanings, you will discover new feelings from the recitation of the Qur'an. As a matter of fact, you will feel that Allah has removed darkness from your mind and lit your heart with His Noor (Light), Insha-Allah. Again, all praises and thanks are due to Almighty Allah that He has given us the desire and affection to understand the Qur'an. I pray that He accept the endeavors of the author and reward him in the Hereafter, Ameen. (Late) Muhammad AbdurRashid Khan Kamptee A note by those who revised it: All Praise be to Allah and Peace be upon all His Prophets. The book is prepared using Microsoft Word with Arabic Support. If you are interested in translating/ printing it in any other language, all you have to do is to get the corresponding words translated and then type those words above the English words in the same Microsoft Word files. You can request the computer disk from the author, if you plan to carry out any such task. There are no copyrights. The book has been published in Hindi, Bengali, Turkish, and Gujarati (in addition to Urdu and English). Effort is underway to get this translated to Tamil. Part I of this book is available in poster forms, which can be displayed in Mosques, schools, and houses. They serve as an excellent aid for the beginners in addition to
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About the Author
being highly useful for understanding everyday recitations for common peoples. In these posters, a beginner is led directly to understanding of the individual words without being burdened with the grammar of the Arabic language. In these days of Qur'an software, there are many programs where you can stop at any point and ask the computer to give you the translation of a particular word. The same is true for Qur'an with boxed translation, i.e. each word of the Qur'an is given in a box and the box below it gives its translation (available in Urdu). However, this does not replace the extensive use of this book. It can be used for a serious, purposeful, and planned study to understand the meanings of the Qur'an. It is an excellent companion for a serious student who can use this handy small volume (compared to the Qur'an with Translation) to memorize, recall, update and check his vocabulary as he proceeds in this noble path of understanding the most important Book on earth. He does not need to have Wudhu (a pretext which Shaitaan tries to give us to avoid us from studying the Qur'an) while using this book, which is required if you are studying boxed translations of the Qur'an. You can use it in your leisure mode (sitting, reclining, lying) too, since it involves memorizing the meanings of words only. May Allah make this effort solely for His sake and accept it. Ameen. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem AbdulGhafoor Parekh Thursday, June 12, 1997 On 3rd English Edition: Praise be to Allah and peace be upon His prophets and messengers. Many thanks to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala who has given us this opportunity to revise it again and improve it further. We would like to thank all those who have given us useful suggestions and pointed out corrections, especially Dr. Zaghloul An-Najjar for his feedback and corrections on Part I and Mr. Bradley Wilkinson for his expert editing. May Allah reward them abundantly. May Allah accept this book and make it more useful to the students of Qur'an. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem AbdulGhafoor Parekh Saturday, 25 March, 2000
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About the Author
About the Author

Shaikh AbdulKarim Parekh has been an ardent promoter of the message of the Holy Qur'an among the people, especially in the Indian Subcontinent. He is widely acclaimed for his lectures and Duroos (discourses and commentaries on the Holy Qur'an), which he has been delivering for the last forty years. Among his notable works is the translation and commentary of the Holy Qur'an in simple Urdu. The emphasis on simplicity of language was to convey the message of Qur'an to common men and women of the Indian subcontinent, who in general are semiliterate. His composition, the Lughatul-Qur'an (Dictionary of Qur'an) has been published more than forty times since 1952 and has enabled countless people in India and Pakistan to develop a direct link with the Book of Allah. The foreword of Lughatul-Qur'an was written by the well known scholar, Shaikh Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi. The book has also been translated and published in some other major languages, including Hindi, Gujrati, Bengali, and Turkish. Shaikh Parekh has authored various other books, such as Qaum-e-Yahud Aur Hum: Qur'an ki Raushni Mein (Jews and us: In the light of the Qur'an), Ooper ki Dunya (The world above us), Bahno ki Najat (Salvation for sisters), Aurat ki Tauheen (Insult of the woman), Vigyan Yug Mein Islam Dharam (The religion of Islam in the age of science), etc. His lectures and Duroos are available in the form of audio cassettes. Recently, the AVM Studio of Madras produced a set of 30 audio cassettes containing the Urdu translation of the Holy Qur'an along with the Arabic recitation by the most respectable Qari of India, Hafiz Qasim Ansari. Besides Hindi, Urdu, Marathi, English, Arabic, Gujrati, and Sindhi, Shaikh Parekh has a good command of Sanskrit, the language of Hindu religious books. His deep knowledge of other religions, such as
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About the Author
Hinduism, Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and other faiths, puts him in a distinguished class of Islamic scholars. In fact, he is considered as one of the most versatile scholars for addressing interreligious conferences and seminars, conducting dialogues and interacting with non-Muslim scholars. Shaikh Parekh deals with modern challenges and conflicts in the light of the Holy Qur'an. He is highly appreciated by one and all. Being a timber merchant by profession, Shaikh Parekh is well aware of day to day problems, conflicts, and the whole gamut of day-to-day realities faced by Indian Muslims. His approach for uplifting Muslims in India, therefore, carries a lot of weight. His incessant activities have taken him to serve various organizations, some of which are listed below: Managing Committee, Nadwatul-Ulama, Luckhnow, India All India Muslim Personal Law Board (Treasurer) All India Muslim Majlis-e-Mushawarat Faculty of Theology, Aligarh Muslim University Majlis-e-Ta'limul-Qur'an, Nagpur Central India Institute of Medical Sciences Citizen's Peace Committee, Nagpur
In short, Shaikh Parekh has dedicated his life to spreading the message of the Qur'an to both Muslims and non-Muslims. He pays special attention to educating the Muslim women who are a neglected lot in India. He has contributed greatly to building a cordial atmosphere among various religious communities of India. This is essential in propagating the message of Islam.
Lughatul-Qur'an
Preface by the Author

It is a great favor of Allah that many Muslims are nowadays more inclined to read and understand the Holy Qur'an. Alhamdulillah (All praise and thanksgiving be to Allah), the number of such people is increasing. In order to encourage as well as help such readers of the Holy Qur'an, I compiled the difficult words of the Qur'an in the form of a book in Urdu, titled Aasaan Lughatul Qur'an (Easy Dictionary of Qur'an) and published it as a dictionary way back in 1952. In this dictionary, words were placed in order of their occurrence in the Surahs (chapter) of the Qur'an, avoiding those words which were repeated. For example, the words Alif-laammeem of Surah Al-Baqarah (Chapter: The Cow) come first and those of Surah Aale-Imran (Chapter: The Family of Imran) come next, and so on. The first edition was sold out quickly. A revised edition was published in 1954. The reviews and remarks published in various religious magazines as well as the notes forwarded by the learned scholars of India and Pakistan were given due consideration in revising the book. Common Arabic words familiar to Urdu speakers were introduced in order to make the book more comprehensive. Once again, the second edition too sold out quickly. I thank Allah for making the book so popular and InshaAllah useful to the readers of the Holy Qur'an. It was indeed the mercy of Allah that the usefulness of this small book was confirmed. It received appreciation from a wide cross section of people, including students, businessmen, academicians, and those associated with religious institutions. With the help of this dictionary, I believe that in a very little time and with some effort, all could understand the meaning and enjoy the literary beauty of the Holy Qur'an to a great extent. Transforming the individual The book was so designed that beginning with a little grammatical exercise, you will be able to translate the Arabic words of the Qur'an into your language and grasp the general meaning of the Qur'anic passages. As
xiv
About the Author
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a result, you will experience greater devotion and more interest in performing the daily Salahs and Taraweeh in Ramadan. Perhaps for the first time you will realize what is recited in prayers. Thus, the teachings of the Holy Qur'an will go directly to your heart and strengthen the belief of Tawheed (the Unity of Allah), Risalah (the Prophethood), Al-Qiyamah (the Resurrection), Al-Hashr (the Gathering on the day of Judgment), and
Transforming the society The benefit of the book has already transcended to another realization. Those who were learning Arabic and the meaning of the Holy Qur'an with the help of this dictionary gradually came into close contact with one another in spite of being attached to different fiqhi schools of thought. With time, they have became conspicuous in the Indian society and evolved as preachers of the Holy Qur'an. They later constituted an organization, known as Majlis Taleemul-Qur'an, devoting themselves to the preaching and teaching of the Holy Qur'an for the sake of attaining the Grace of Allah, enjoining people to do good and forbidding evil. A little grammar can do a great job Practical experience has taught me that most students aspiring to learn Arabic are bound to get dejected if they begin with the unsavory complexities of Arabic grammar. To overcome this difficulty I prepared a few simplified lessons on grammar and introduced them at the beginning of the dictionary. I hope that it will be a more direct approach of teaching Arabic, without having to vex the otherwise enthusiastic student with too much formal grammar. The addition of the simple lessons on grammar and composition was made in the edition published in 1960. The idea was successful and students were more encouraged to learn the Holy Qur'an with the help of this dictionary. The Lughat became so popular that by1973 nine editions had been printed. Once again, it was purely a blessing and favor of Allah who revealed the Holy Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad 7 (peace be upon him, pbuh).
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Why memorize the words? It is a fact that children do not begin to learn their mother tongue with grammar; rather, they learn words of speech and start speaking with the collection of words in their memory. They continue to grasp the meaning of new words, memorize them and reproduce from their memory as and when needed to express their feelings. Thus, building a sizable vocabulary should naturally form the first step in order to learn another language. Next, one has to learn the proper usage of words. Words with two or more meanings may create some difficulty, but it can be overcome with their specific usage. For example, the word book has various meanings in English depending upon the context in which it is used, as shown below: 1. I have booked (dispatched) my luggage by passenger train 2. The book I am reading is the Holy Qur'an 3. I have booked (reserved) my seat by mail train There are many words in Arabic that have multiple meanings, but you have nothing to worry at this stage. Just try to memorize the specific meanings according to their perfect usage exemplified in the Qur'an. Some useful hints My advise is to study the simple lessons on grammar very carefully. Then memorize the difficult words and their meanings by chapter, according to your capacity and time. Next try to translate the Arabic verses in your own language. For your satisfaction, compare your translation with the published ones by some learned scholars. Thus the fear of making mistakes will disappear, and you will be encouraged to move on. Ultimately a stage will come when you will be able to translate Qur'anic passages independently. Having achieved this, you will understand the meaning when you read the Holy Qur'an, insha-Allah. Your heart will feel the divine sanctity, the literary elegance, and the captivating charm of the Holy Qur'an. It is important that as you recite the Holy Qur'an, you pray to Allah to help you act according to its teachings. Keep in mind that Allah is the Teacher of the Holy Qur'an, and He can teach each one of us. Without His favor,
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nothing is possible and all endeavors will end in futility. He is the Hearer of all prayers. Always pray to Him for guidance and knowledge. A Word of Caution There are some people who speak about the Holy Qur'an using its index only. This is an improper approach. Such people miss the very essence of the revealed verses and remain deprived of the real charm and elegance of the Holy Qur'an. Instead of recognizing their own fault, they try to twist the verses of the Holy Book to suit their whims. In fact, they are not aware of the dignity of the one Who has revealed the Holy Qur'an and also the dignity of the Prophet 7 to whom it was revealed. When their twisted interpretations contradict the established practices and well recorded sayings of the Holy Prophet 7, these self-styled pseudo-scholars may even deny the very edifice of the Prophetic Sunnah and Ahadith. May Allah protect us from such pseudo-scholars. There are yet others who outstretch their arguments that the Qur'anic verses are too difficult for a common Muslim to understand. Although they are otherwise respectable among the genuine scholars, they in fact have made a careless generalization. Both views are erroneous. History witnesses that only the Shaitaan achieved double scores. Firstly, those who say that the Holy Qur'an is too difficult leave the common Muslim ignorant and inactive in following the teachings of the Holy Qur'an. Secondly, some of those who defend the Sunnah and Ahadith against their rejecters go beyond the right (middle) course and creat imaginary difficulties. They say that the Holy Qur'an is beyond approach by the common Muslims. The net result is that Muslims in general are deprived of learning the Holy Qur'an and its teachings. The Hadith and Sunnah are the only legal interpretations and practical embodiments of the Holy Qur'an and its teachings. The message of the Holy Qur'an cannot be grasped completely unless one understands the Holy Qur'an as interpreted in Hadith and compiled in the established Tafaseer. I would advise people, especially those who try to understand the Holy Qur'an by using only the index, to read the Holy Qur'an in its original Arabic along with its translation. Soon they will realize how and where
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they have been misled by their whims of reading and interpreting it in this way. Read and understand the Qur'an With the rampant ignorance about the meaning of the Holy Qur'an there are yet greater chances of their being deceived by selfish scholars. If the knowledge of the Holy Qur'an becomes common, none will be able to deceive the readers of the Holy Qur'an. I would even say that none will dare to mistranslate or misguide the people. Similarly, those scholars who say that it is very difficult to understand the meanings of the Holy Qur'an, and as such it is beyond the approach of common people, will also find no takers of their wrong arguments. In fact, the more we recite the Holy Qur'an in our prayers or otherwise, the lesser will be the chance that we will be misguided. About the English Translation Mr. Muhammad AbdurRashid Khan and Adambhai Essabhai have taken pains to compile this book, which is based on the Urdu edition of Lughatul-Qur'an. I have scrutinized their work and I am satisfied that the spirit and essence of the Arabic words are fully preserved. While translating the Arabic words into English, they have restricted themselves mostly to the English translations of the Holy Qur'an by Muhammad Marmaduke Pickthall and by Abdullah Yousuf Ali only. However, a few words have been taken from the translations of Maulana AbdulMajid Daryabadi, Muhammad Asad, and Dr. Muhammad Taqiuddin Al-Hilali and Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan. All said and done, now I leave this tenth edition along with the English version in the hands of the readers. No human work is perfect and free from flaws. Therefore, if readers point out any omission or mistakes, we shall be pleased and thankful to them. Appropriate corrections will be made in future edition Insha-Allah. The Hindi and Bengali versions have also been released. In the present edition we have provided serial numbers to each word for the facility of the readers. The words with more than one meaning have been repeated when they are used in a different context. Up to the twentieth Juz' (parah), every Ruku (which represents a collection of a few verses) has
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been marked. Thereafter only the quarter, half, and three-fourth of a Juz' (parah) have been marked. To conclude ... A quarter of a century has passed ever since the first edition of this little dictionary was printed. Over the years the book was revised and reprinted as its popularity grew. I do not know if I will get yet another opportunity in my life time to revise the book. Life on earth is so limited and short, but it is for sure that one day we are all to meet before Allah when, as the Qur'an says: And you will see every nation bowing the knee: Every nation will be called to its Record (Al-Qur'an 45:28). It will be only on that day that this humble author will know the result of his endeavors. The readers too, will know how good was their learning and whether their good deeds have been fruitful. The Holy Qur'an tells us of different events and various stages of life after death. Man should adopt the rightly guided path presented in the Qur'an before death overtakes him. That is the theme of the Holy book.
Verily this Qur'an does guide to that which is most right (or stable path) (AlQur'an: 17:9).
AbdulKarim Parekh Lakadganj, NAGPUR 8 (M.S.) India Tel (Off): 0091-712-768075, 0091-712-762756, 0091-712-7777420 Tel (Res): 0091-712-762836, 0091-712-762307 Fax: 0091-712-761219
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Unique features of this book

This book has been printed in Urdu more than 40 times and is now available in many different languages. It has been a means of bringing numerous peoples closer to the book of Allah. Some of the unique features of this book are: It presents the meanings of the Arabic words of the Qur'an in the order of their occurrence. It avoids repetition of words to a great extent. However, the words are repeated quite a few times for the facility of the reader. It avoids the painful exercise of locating each word in a dictionary. Since you will learn the Arabic through the Qur'an, you will have the double advantage, of learning Arabic and learning the Qur'an. So whatever effort you spend, will directly be counted, Insha-Allah, as 'hasanah' (a good deed). You will instantly feel the effects of studying this book in your daily Prayers, insha-Allah. This will encourage you to keep going. Such encouragement may not be there if you learn Arabic from any other source. This book can be kept in an office, house, or in a travel kit. When you take a break, just start memorizing the words of those Surahs you plan to study or review words of those Surahs which you have covered so far.
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Unique features
Suggestions For Using This Book Effectively

Start with Part I and be thorough with it. Spend a couple of days with Part II, since it will be extremely helpful later on. After that you will be ready to study the main part. Just follow these steps: Start from the beginning (Surah Al-Baqarah, Al-e-Imran, and so on). Go page by page or Ruku by Ruku or whatever part of the Qur'an you are comfortable with. For each part, (a) memorize the meanings of new words; (b) read the translation and try to connect the Arabic words and their meanings with the translation. Read the Tafseer of that part. The Tafseer will remind you of the meanings, and meanings will remind you of the \ (the Tafseer. For example, while reciting Surah elephant), if you remember the meaning of just one word, , the whole story of Abraha will come to your mind instantly (if you had read the Tafseer). Further, once the story is there in your mind, it will help you remember the meanings of some of those words in the Surah which you . may have forgotten, such as
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Suggestions
List of Abbreviations and Symbols

sr. dl. pl. vb. im. ni. vn. mg. fg. prep. ap. : : : : : : : : : : : singular dual plural verb
\
imperative negative imperative verbal noun
masculine gender feminine gender
pp.
xg. pv.
: : : :
preposition \ active participle (Examples of ap. are: helper: ; hearer, listener: ; opener ) \ (Examples of pp. are: one who is passive participle ; one who is heard: ; one which is opened: \ ) helped: , , exaggeration form Ex: passive voice Ex: or jazm sign of sukoon Tashdeed (
) with kasrah or zair (
)
Some Remarks: Use of the slash (/): you wish/long you wish, you long prove / cause to happen prove to happen, cause to happen The numbers next to meanings of words represent the word number having similar meaning. For e.g., 161. worship, 16 The three Arabic letters given in brackets represent the root of the word. For e.g., 34. they believe
Lughatul-Qur'aan
Part I: Everyday Recitations
!
Part I: Do I Know What I Read Daily!?
This part contains meanings of commonly recited Surahs, parts of Salah, and everyday prayers (du'aas). We recite them almost daily and Insha-Allah will keep reciting them as long as we live. It is sad that many of us don't spare even a few moments to understand their meanings. (Please note that from surah 101 onwards, towards the end of this book, meanings of almost all the words of each surah are given for ease of memorization).
There are numerous benefits of working on these basics. Some of them (insha-Allah) are: During the daily prayers, a Muslim on the average repeats about 150 to 200 Arabic words and numerous sentences. By memorizing this part, you will understand all of them. You will feel a difference in your attention and concentration during the prayers. You will have less disturbance and whispering from Shaitan during the prayers. And as a result, your attachment with Allah will increase during the prayers and as a whole in your life. It will serve as an excellent starting step towards understanding Qur'aan (or this Lughat). It will make you familiar with Arabic sentence structure and some Grammar indirectly.
Lughatul-Qur'aan
D B (D ( )D @ And we have indeed made the Qur'aan easy to understand and remember:
Lughatul-Qur'aan

(1) Surah Al-Fatihah, Ayatal-Kursi and Some Last Surahs of the Holy Qur'aan

U

the rejected.
from Satan
with Allah
I seek refuge

Most Merciful
U
Allah
U

In the name (of)
Most Beneficent

The cherisher and sustainer (of the) worlds:
\
U
be to Allah
\
the way

aid we seek.

The Master (of)

The Most Merciful;
Praise
(the) day of judgment.
The Most Gracious,

Thine

and

do we worship

Thou has bestowed grace

(the) Way of those
\
(which is) straight,
Thee

Show us
`

(and) nor of

\
Those whom wrath is (on them)
U

not (of)

on them,
those who go astray.
\
The Ever Living

but He,

(There is) no God
U
Allah!

nor sleep.
X
and
\b
with Him
No slumber can seize
The Sustainer and Protector (of all that exists).
\
b\
on the earth.

the heavens
whatever is in

To Him belongs
b
with His permission?

except

can intercede

is he that

Who
Lughatul-Qur'aan
is behind them;
\
and that which within their own hands that which (is) (with) anything

He knows
\
of His knowledge

they will never encompass

and

the heavens

His chair encompasses
`
(with) that which He wills.

except
\
guarding and preserving both of them.
\

(He feels no fatigue) in
\
Supreme.

and
b\
and the earth

And He (is)

The Most High,

U
Y
loss,

is (surely) in
\
Man

Verily!
\
Al-Asr (the time).

By

and

and do

believe

those who

except
righteous / good deeds

\
U

to every and counted it.
to patience and constancy. and recommend one another to the truth, recommend one another

has gathered

Who

(and) backbiter.

slanderer
X
Woe

will make him last forever!

That

He thinks

V
wealth
his wealth

leaps which

into

(will) make you know And what the crushing Fire.
he will be thrown Nay, Verily,
\ U
kindled, Allah, In

The Fire (of)
\
what the crushing Fire is?
stretched forth. pillars

(shall be) closed on them, Verily, it

over the hearts,
\ \
Lughatul-Qur'aan

\
And (He) sent

the elephant? with the companions (of)

(go) astray?
your Lord dealt

how

you seen

Have not
\
He make

Didn't
their plot

with stones

Striking them like straw

in flocks,

birds

upon them
\b
eaten up (by cattle).

Then He made them

U

Y
of baked clay.

(with) the journeys

their familiarity
Y
Quraish,
`
For the familiarity (of)
\
House, this

The Lord (of)
\
so let them worship

from fear.
and summer, - (by) winter

and secured them

against hunger
U
\
(has) fed them

Who

the Judgment?
\
the orphan,
denies

the one who

you seen

Have

repulses

(is) the one who

Then such
\
the needy.

(on) the feeding (of)

who (are)

encourage

and (does) not

those who

\
neglectful of their prayers,
\
to the worshippers
X
So woe

and refuse to supply
U

(want but) to be seen,
(even) small kindness / neighborly needs.
\
Al-Kawthar.

`
Verily We
(We) have granted you
Lughatul-Qur'aan

and sacrifice. is the one without posterity.

to your Lord

Therefore pray
\

he (will be)

U

Verily,
your detester,

you worship.

that which

Whom I worship.
I worship not
`
\ ` \
disbelievers! O you Say:
`

you worshipped.
That
are worshipping

`
nor you
And

of that which

a worshipper
`
And I am not

I worship.
`
That Whom

and to me

your religion

you
`
And nor (are)
worshipping / will worship

my religion.

To you (be)

\
and the Victory (of Makkah),
U
the Help of Allah,
`
comes

When
\
in crowds / troops,
U
Allah

(in) the religion (of)

enter the people

and thou does see

your Lord

with the praises (of)

then celebrate / hymn

Oft-Returning (in forgiveness).

Lo! He is
U

and seek forgive-ness from Him.

and he Perished!
Y
Abi-Lahab!

the two hands (of)

Perished (are)

and

to him
\
Profit / relief
`
(from) his wealth
No
Lughatul-Qur'aan

a fire

Soon will he be (burned) in

he gained;
the firewood.
\

his wife

and
Y
(all) that

the carrier (of)
of blazing flame;

X
a rope

her neck (will be)
U

In
twisted palm-fiber.
of

U
Allah,

The One;
U
Allah,

He (is)
\
Say:

was He begotten;

the mischief (of)
nor

and

He did neither beget

the Eternal, Absolute;

(there) was/is

none like unto Him.

and

from

\
Say
the Dawn,
with the Lord (of)
I seek refuge
\
as
Y
darkness

(the) mischief (of)

(He) created.

that which
And from
on the knots.

those who blow

and from (the) mischief

it overspreads;

as / when

the envious
U

And from (the) mischief (of)
he practices envy.

Mankind;

The King (of)

mankind;

\
Say
with the Lord / cherisher (of) I seek refuge

\
the whisperer
from (the) mischief (of)
the God of Mankind, the withdrawer after whispering, -

whispers

who
\
Lughatul-Qur'aan

\
Among Jinns

human beings, -

and (among) humans.
into the chests / hearts (of)
(2) Azkar and Prayers Related to Salah

***** Prayer before starting ablution (Wudu) *****

the rejected.

from Satan
U
with Allah

I seek refuge

Most Merciful
U
except Allah,

god
U
Allah

In the name (of)
Most Beneficent
***** Prayer before finishing ablution (Wudu) ***** and I bear witness make me

no

that (there is)

I bear witness
\
Z
O Allah,

and his messenger.

his slave

Muhammad (pbuh) (is) that
those who purify themselves. among

\

\
and make me

those who repent

among
=
*** Some parts from Adhan, Iqamah, and the associated prayers ***
\
=
=
and no might
Come to the prosperity.
to the Prayer.
=
than sleep.
Come
Allah is the greatest.
= \ U
Indeed
Prayer is better
=U
the Prayer is established.

with Allah.
and keep it forever.
=
except

No power May Allah establish it
U
this
***** Prayer after hearing a complete Adhan *****
` \
(of the) prayer (that is) established,

and
the perfect call

Lord (of)
Z
O Allah
\
and the virtue
the right of intercession
\

Muhammad (pbuh)

Give / grant
Lughatul-Qur'aan

which
You promised.
***** Prayer before start *****
the position of glory

and raise him up to
\

for The One Who

my face

(I) directed

I truly
created
V
\
Your Name;
sincerely;

from among
\
and the earth
`
I am not

the heavens
the polytheists.

And
***** Sana *****

And with Your praise;
Z
O Allah;

Glorified are You
And blessed is

other than You.
`
and (there is) no deity
\
my Lord

my Lord
And high is Your majesty;
***** Things pronounced When bowing / raising up *****

to the one who (be) all the praise.
U
Allah listens
[and] to You

Glory be to
The Magnificent.
\
b\ =
I have done openly.
***** The Adhkaar of Sujood (Prostration) *****
Our Lord

praised Him.

The Exalted.
Glory be to

***** Prayer while sitting between the two Sajdahs *****
and what I have concealed what (sins) forgive (for) me O Allah

\
Z

And guide me;

And have mercy on me;
\
Forgive me;
Z
O Allah

And pardon me;

And strengthen me;
Lughatul-Qur'aan
10

And raise my rank; ***** Tashahhud *****
\
And give me rizq.

and prayers
U
(due) to Allah

(be) on you

Peace
and pure words.
All compliments

and His blessings.
U
and the mercy of Allah

O Prophet

the righteous ones.
U
the the slaves of Allah,

and on

(be) on us

Peace
U
except Allah;

(there is) no deity

Muhammad (is)

I bear witness that

Ibrahim.

His slave

And I bear witness that
and His Messenger.
***** Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh) *****

the family (of)

And on

on Muhammad;

send peace
Z
O Allah
the family (of) Muhammad;

And on

on Ibrahim;

As You sent peace

full of glory.

worthy of praise

Indeed You are

the family (of)

And on

on Muhammad;
Z
O Allah
Muhammad;
send blessings

Ibrahim.

on Ibrahim;
\
You sent blessings

As
And on the family (of)

full of glory.

worthy of praise,

You are indeed
***** Prayer after Durood / before the Ending Salam *****

with You

(I) seek refuge

from the punishment (of)
I truly
Z
O Allah
Lughatul-Qur'aan
11
\
the living
the trials (of) and from

Hellfire

I Indeed
\
the grave
and from the punishment (of)
the False Christ
\

evil (trials) (of)

and from
\
and the dying
***** Another prayer after Durood / before salam *****
with excessive wrongs;
\
\
myself

have wronged
Z
O Allah
So forgive (for) me (my sins) except You;
\

the sins

(can) forgive

and none

and have mercy on me. the Most Merciful.

out of Your forgiveness
\
\
the Oft-Forgiving

Truly, You (are)
***** Some prayers after Salah *****
U U U
I ask Allah for (His) forgiveness --- 3 times.

the peace;

And from You (is)

\
and to thank You

Z
O Allah
You are the peace;
\ \
and honor / dignity.
\
\
You're blessed
O possessor of glory / majesty

and to perfectly worship You.

help us
Z
O Allah
to remember You

that which
Z
one who (can) give And no You gave;
one who (can) prevent
no O Allah
And a person with high rank can not benefit (himself or another) You prevented; that which (from his high rank) against Your will.
\

\
Lughatul-Qur'aan
12
***** Du'aa-al-Qunoot *****

we seek Your forgiveness

and

(we) ask You for help

we truly
Z
O Allah

and we have trust in You

in You

and we believe

and we thank You

And we forsake
\
\
and we praise You
(in) the best of all (ways).

and turn away (from)
\
and we are not ungrateful to You.

we worship

Z
O Allah
\
one who disobeys You.
You only

we run

and we prostrate.

we pray
And towards You
and to You

Your punishment.

and we fear

(to receive) Your mercy

and we beg

and we serve,
will strike the unbelievers.
\

Your punishment

Surely
***** Another prayer (Du'aa-al-Qunoot ) *****

You have guided;

among those
Z
O Allah guide me
with/among those and pardon me
with / among those Protect me / turn on me (with mercy)

and

You have pardoned

in what
and bless me

You have protected / on whom You have turned (in mercy);

what You have decreed;

(the) evil (of)

and save me (from)

You have given Indeed You decree
and none can decide against You; whom You have befriended/ turned towards in mercy;
\
\

Surely he (is) not humiliated
Lughatul-Qur'aan
13
whom You have shown enmity against /opposed; and You are exalted / sublime.

and no one is honored

our Lord
\
Blessed are You
(3) Azkar & Du'aas recited during the Day

***** Sayyidul Istighfar *****

except You

There is no deity.

my Lord.

You (are)
Z
O Allah
faithful to the pledge (of devotion)

And I (am)

and I am your slave.
\
You created me

that which

against the evil (fearful consequences) of
with You I seek refuge to the best of my capability. and promise which I have given to You

I did (of my sins)

my sins.

I confess

and

on me
all Your bounties for You

I acknowledge

except You. the sins None (can) forgive Verily Hence, (O Allah) forgive me (my sins); ***** Before sleep *****

I die
\

and I live.

in Your name
Z
O Allah
***** Before sleep (Another prayer) *****
Your slaves. on the day You will raise (from) your punishment save / protect me O Allah

Z
\

And if

my side,

I placed

my Lord

in Your name
I raise it up; and by You

then have mercy on it.
\ \
my soul You hold

If
You send it back,
Lughatul-Qur'aan
14

Who
U
to Allah
\
then guard it
Your pious slaves.
with what You does guard ***** After getting up *****
\
All praise and thanksgiving (be)
gave us life

(is) the resurrection.

and to Him.

(He had) given us death

after
***** While entering bathroom / toilet *****

with You

seek refuge

Verily, I
Z
O Allah
` \ \
the foul male and female devils / evil and all malicious things.
***** When coming out of bathroom / toilet *****

from

removed

who
U
for Allah
\
All praise (is)
\
(O Allah, I ask) Your forgiveness.

and kept me in health.

\ Z
any power

from me
suffering / injurious things / pollution
***** At the time of donning a new garment *****

any might/ strength.
\
(from) without
and provided me (with) it clothed me (with) this to Allah Who All praise and thanksgiving (be)

***** At the beginning of meal *****
[and] nor
from me

and its end.

\
fed us
Z
In the name (of) Allah
in its beginning
or if one forgets to say in the start, then
U
***** At the end of meal *****

and gave us to drink

Who
U
to Allah
\
All praise and thanksgiving (be)
\
the Muslims.

from (among)

and made us
Lughatul-Qur'aan
15
***** Leaving house *****

There is no strength
U
upon Allah.
\
I trusted /relied
U
In the name of Allah

seek refuge with You
Z
O Allah I truly
U
except with Allah.

and no power
\
or I do wrong

or be astrayed (by others);

lest I go astray,

or (anyone) should act foolishly with me.

or I act foolishly ***** When Entering house *****
\
or I be wronged;

beg of You

Verily I
Z
O Allah
\
(my) going out.

the good (of)
and
\
(my) entrance,

the good (of)

we came out
U
And in the name of Allah

we entered;
U
we did resign (trust & depend).
\

our Lord
U
and on Allah,
***** While Entering Mosque *****
(be) upon the Messenger of Allah.
U

and peace

And Blessings
U
In the name (of) Allah;

for me
\ Z
O Allah! Open
Your mercy.
the gates (of)
***** When Coming forth from the Mosque *****

from Your bounty.

I truly
Z
O Allah
ask You
***** When getting up from a group discussion / company ***** there is no deity

I witness that

and with Your praise,

O Allah;

Glory be to You
Lughatul-Qur'aan
16

to You.

,
to our Lord

I seek Your forgiveness

but You.
and I turn in repentence
***** When Riding *****

made subservient

Glory be to (Him) Who
while we were not
for us this (ride)

indeed are to return.
\
able to control it;
and verily we
***** Said at the end of speech / meeting / activity *****
\
all praise & thanksgiving The Lord of the universe

that

Our concluding supplication (is)
\
U
belong to Allah,
***** Said upon rising / retiring and after every Salah *****
there is no deity

The One, (for whom)
U
I seek the forgive-ness of Allah
\
The Sustainer and The Protector,
\
The Ever Living

except Him

to Him.
`
Healing

Remove
and I turn in repentance ***** Prayers on visiting the sick *****

and heal!

(There is) no
\b\
the healer.
O Lord (of) mankind,
this harm / ailment

except

You (are)
\
any sickness.

\
`
A healing
`
Your healing.
(that will) not leave behind
***** Prayers on visiting the sick *****

to cure you.
Lord of the throne
\ U
Allah, the Supreme,

I ask
***** After hearing bad news *****
Lughatul-Qur'aan
17

unto Him

and Verily! We
U
are for Allah

Verily! We

in my affliction

reward me
Z
O Allah,

(are) to return.

than this (affliction).

(with something) better

(for) me

***** On visiting the graves *****
and requite

us and you.
U
May Allah forgive
\ `
O dwellers of these graves!
Peace (be) on you,
\ \
(are) at your heels.

and we
\
(are) our forerunners

You
***** Start of Friday prayers *****
U
U
due to Allah,
\
Verily, All praise and thanksgiving (are) and we beseech forgiveness from Him
we ask for His aid
and we seek refuge with Allah

no one can lead him astray; Whosoever Allah guides no one can put him on the straight path

U

Our selves

against the evils (of)
\
He deflects,

and whomsoever
***** Common sayings *****
All praises & thanks-giving are due to Allah
U \
U `
As Allah wills
U
U
& reward you (the same)
In response to that, one should say:
U
May Allah reward you with good
May you be in the protection of Allah I seek forgiveness from Allah
May Allah give bless you.
U
U `
If Allah wills
U
We seek refuge with Allah
U
18
Arabic Grammar

APPENDIX B: A BRIEF JOURNEY THROUGH ARABIC GRAMMAR You will cover the basics of the following topics in this Part. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Subject and Predicate 19 Masculine and Feminine Genders 20 Numbers: Singular, Dual, and Plural 22 Adjective and its Noun 23 The Possessive Case or Genitive24 Interrogatives 26 Pronouns 26 The Prepositions29 Subject, Verb, and Object30 The Tense31 10a. Past Tense 31 10b. Imperfect Tense 34 10c. Imperative and Negative Imperative 37 10d. Derived Forms of the verb 42
18
19
Arabic Grammar
1. Subject and Predicate

Allah is creator. Muhammad (peace be upon him, pbuh) is prophet. Tariq is Mujahid (one who struggles) The sentences like these are composed of a subject and a predicate which are called in Arabic. To translate such sentences into Arabic, just put Tanveen ( words (in case they are singular masculine). Tanveen ( double dhammah. Allah is creator. Muhammad (pbuh) is Prophet. Tariq is a Mujahid.
and
) on each of these
) is also known as double pesh or
U
religion one scholar
************************ Vocabulary for Lesson No. 1 ************************ creator prophet one who struggles house

big mg. slave pious truthful

======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 1 ======================= Using the words and their meanings given above, translate the following sentences into English. The translation is also provided to help you check your answers. The house is big. The slave is pious. The Muslim is truthful.
\ \ \
Islam is a religion. Allah is one. Javeed is a scholar
\ U
19
20
Arabic Grammar
2. Masculine and Feminine Genders

You must have heard the Arabic names, for e.g., lies the rule. Just put For example,

X

X
for a girl. There
for a boy and
at the end of a masculine (singular) word to make it feminine (singular).
X X
X

Notes: 1. Arabic has two genders, i.e., masculine gender and feminine gender. There is no common gender in Arabic. 2. A common sign of a feminine word is 3. To make a specific reference, we put (in general) as the last letter of the word.
in front of a common noun in Arabic just as we put is attached to an Arabic word, we

(Tanveen or double pesh). For
"the" in front of a common noun in English. When remove one of example, (dhamma or pesh) from the two

\
\
\
(the human
4. Occasionally, the prefix being). 5. If the
is used to imply generality also. For e.g.,

(subject) is feminine, then its

(predicate) will also be feminine.
For example,
\
X \
Additional rules for making feminine gender of dual and plural nouns are given in the following lesson.
20
21
Arabic Grammar
************************ Vocabulary for Lesson No. 2 ************************ mg. small fg. small mg. big fg. big mg. intelligent uncle (father's brother) aunt (father's sister)
X
uncle (mother's brother) aunt (mother's sister) mg. truthful brother mg. worshipper fg. worshipper
X
mg. beautiful fg. beautiful son daughter father mother sister
X X

======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 2 ======================= Find out the masculine and feminine words in the following sentences and translate them into English. The translation is also provided to help you check your answers. The son is beautiful.
X \ \ \ X \ \ \
The brother is intelligent. The sister is intelligent. The uncle is truthful. The aunt is truthful. The son is small. The daughter is small.
\ X \ \ X \ \ \
The daughter is beautiful.X The father is pious. The mother is pious. The uncle is big. The aunt is big.
21
22
Arabic Grammar
3. Numbers: Singular, Dual and Plural
\
There are specific rules in Arabic for making singular, dual, and plural forms of a word. (Yes, dual is a separate and distinct Number in Arabic). There are two types of plurals in Arabic. Solid Plural (
B ) and Broken Plural (
\ B
). The plural form depends upon the
context in which it is used, as shown below (for the Solid Plural case only): 'Aaraab forms
Plural
Dual
Singular

with Dhamma ( - ); when used as subject with Fatha ( - );

X V Y
Gender mg. fg. mg. fg. mg. fg.
when used as object with Kasra ( - );
when the noun is used with preposition
******************* Vocabulary & Exercises for Lesson No. 3 ******************* Try to practice the rules of making dual and plural by reproducing the above table for the following words (both for masculine and feminine case): hypocrite patient scholar pious protector
X
believer helper one who struggles killer one who prostrates
X
disbeliever worshipper one remembers truthful prophet who

22
23
Arabic Grammar
4. Adjective and its Noun

Look at the following phrases and their translations: a true Muslim a small book a big mosque

a pious person a trustworthy uncle a beautiful house
X X (the noun of the

or and or
These phrases are said to be composed of
(adjective) and
adjective). To translate these into Arabic, just reverse the order of the words (Muslim then true
) and put tanveen ( ) on each of them. The tanveen could be
depending upon the context in which this phrase is used. The rules are similar to those of

(subject and predicate) except that in case of

: , then the second will also have attached to it.
1: The order of the words is reversed; and 2: If the first word is attached with For e.g., using the same phrases given above, we will have: the true Muslim the small book the big mosque And remember, as in case of
\ \ \ \ \ \

the pious person the trustworthy uncle the beautiful house
\ \ \ \ \ \
(subject and predicate), if the first word is feminine,
the second should also be feminine. Further, if the first word is dual or plural, the second should also be dual or plural in number, i.e, the two words should agree in gender and number with respect to each other. For example: the true Muslim man the true Muslim men
\ \ \ \
the true Muslim woman the true Muslim women
\ \ \ \
23
24
Arabic Grammar
==================== Exercises for Lesson No. 4 ==================== Try to translate the following sentences and phrases. Notice the difference in Arabic construction for a simple sentence ( noun (

).
) and for adjective and its

The house is big. The slave is pious. The Muslim is truthful. The path is straight. The uncle is pious. The aunt is pious.
\ \ \ \ X \
the big house the pious slave the truthful Muslim the straight path the pious uncle the pious aunt
\ \ \ \ \ \
5. The Possessive Case or Genitive

Look at the following phrases and their translations: the creation of Allah the nation of Hud the command of the Qur'an Notes:

U \ \ \
the house of Allah the call of the prophet the creation of Allah
U U \
1. To convey the meanings of "of," we place Dhammah or pesh ( - ) on the first word and double kasra ( - ) on the second word. 2. As usual, if the second word has attached with it, then instead of double kasra
( - ), we will have single kasra ( - ) on the second word. 3. The first noun called
\ in the sentence U \
is called
. The second noun U is

, which should always be a proper noun.
24
25
Arabic Grammar
4. In Arabic the construction of 5. The construction of and
and

automatically takes care of the " 's " automatically implies specific person or
or "of" (Allah's creation OR the creation of Allah) as shown in the above examples.

thing. Therefore, 'the' is always added in English translation of this phrase. *********************** Vocabulary for Lesson No. 5 *********************** grance rebellion the people house hereafter food sinner
X
day judgement to establish the prayer
X X
words way, system messenger doubt human being remembrance the most beneficent

X \

to obey parents earth
======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 5 ======================= Translate the following into English. The translation is also provided to help you check your answers. the words of Allah the establishment of U prayer the obedience to the book of Allah \ U parents the earth of Allah the way of the U messenger the rebellion of the the doubt of the \ people human being the house of the the remembrance of `\ \ hereafter the most Beneficent. the food of the the grace of Allah b\ U sinner the house of Hamid the day of judgement

25
26
Arabic Grammar
6. Interrogatives

7
Who What Which (masculine) Which (feminine) How
When Where Why How much, How many Is? Am? Are? Do?
X
Have?
7. Pronouns

7a. Relative Pronouns
Relative Pronoun
Demonstrative Pronoun
\
(The one) who (The two) who (Those) who (The one) who (The two) who (Those) who
\
Number sr. dl.
Gender

That Those (two) Those (more than two) That Those (two) Those (more than two)
\
This These (two) These (more than two) This These (two) These (more than two)
mg.

pl. sr. dl. pl. fg.
26
27
Arabic Grammar
7b. Personal and Possessive Pronouns Examples on pronouns his book their house their belief her mother their house their house your book your house your messenger your house your book your house my book gave me rizq our book Possessive Pronouns his their (of two) their her their (of two) their your your (of two) you he Personal Pronouns No. sr. dl. mg. Gender Person

they two they she they two they you you two you all
pl. sr. dl. fg.
3rd person
pl. sr. dl. mg.
pl
2nd person fg.
your your (of two) your my
you you two you all I
sr. dl.
pl.
me our

we
sr.
mg. fg. 1st mg., fg. person
dl., pl.
NOTE: Memorize these pronouns thoroughly because they occur quite often in the Qur'an.
27
28
Arabic Grammar
************************ Vocabulary for Lesson No. 7 ************************ Companions Shop from son

hearing relatives I helped Sustainer, Lord
X
and for Verily tongue
======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 7 ======================= He is a Muslim. I am a believer. your tongue my son I helped him from you towards us towards them (males) from you our Lord your Lord our messenger

You are a scholar. She is righteous. for him towards me towards them (females) for us verily you (males) your hearing verily we my house for them my relatives
X
28
29
Arabic Grammar
8. The Preposition
Prepositions in from on like about Examples of Prepositions / usage in a house We read from the Qur'an. on a mountain like a man

\ Y Y \ \ \ \ U
I heard
about Prayer in the Masjid with for towards until I enetered with security for people

towards a city until the day-break By Allah
by (of oath)
Rules of using Prepositions: 1. These words are used as connectors. 2. When these words are used with a proper noun, then a double kasrah ( - ), is placed on the last letter of word (or a single kasra, in case is attached with it).
29
30
Arabic Grammar
9. Subject \
, Verb
, and Object
\
In general, in an Arabic sentence, the verb comes first, followed by the subject and the object. A Double Dhammah or tanveen ( - ) is placed on the subject and double fathah ( - ) is placed on the object. Look at the following examples: Hameed read the Qur'an. Iqbal wrote a book.
\
In the first sentence, read is the verb, Hameed is the subject, and the Qur'an is the object. In the second one, wrote is the verb, Iqbal is the subject, and a book is the object. ************************* Vocabulary for Lesson No. 9 ************************* read wrote cheated

made separated water

created collected wealth, means

======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 9 ======================= Translate the following into English. The translation is also provided to help you check your answers. Allah made Muhammad V U (pbuh) a messenger. Allah created the people.
U
Allah revealed the book. The Satan cheacter the man. We parted the sea. Note: When a word is attached with -
U \ \ \
then one of two fathah ( - ) , kasrah ( - ) or dhammah (
) in a tanveen ( - - or - ) are dropped. For example, as shown in the above sentences, has double dhammah, whereas

has one dhammah since
is attached with

. Similarly,
V
has double fathah, whereas
\
has only one fathah.
30
31
Arabic Grammar
10.
Tense
10a. The Past Tense

Past Tense

Possessive Pronouns Personal Pronouns No. Gender Person
he did they two did they all did she did they two did they all did you did you two did you all did you did you two did you all did I did We did

\

sr. dl. mg. pl. sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. dl. mg. pl sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. mg. 1st fg. dl., mg., person pl. fg. 2nd
person
3rd
person
\ \ \ \ \ \
\ \

Gender: mg.: Masculine gender; Number: sr.: Singular; dl..: Dual;
fg.: Feminine gender pl.: Plural (n)
31
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Arabic Grammar
Try to practice the pronouns and past tense by repeating the conjugation table using the following words. This will greatly help you in getting yourself familiarized with the verb forms. Is it not worth repeating it 10 to 15 times so that you can remember it for the rest of your life? It certainly is! Learning and practicing them for the sake of understanding Qur'an is one of the best worship for which you will be abundantly rewarded by Allah, inshaAllah. ************************* Vocabulary for Lesson No. 10a ************************* he did he wrote he read he helped he hit, gave example he demanded

he went he killed he made he opened he entered he drank

he found he refused he joined he created he sent he provided rizq

====================== Exercises for Lesson No. 10a =======================

Try to translate the Arabic words given below. The English translation is provided for you to check your answers.
mg. dl. they opened mg. pl. you did mg. pl. they did mg./fg. dl. you two did mg. dl. they two did mg. you did fg. she did fg. pl. they did mg. pl. you went mg./fg. dl. you two helped
\ \ \ \
mg. pl. they wrote mg. you helped mg./fg. dl. you two opened

mg. pl. you demanded mg. dl. they two wrote mg. pl. they demanded mg. you went mg./fg. dl. they two demanded mg. pl. you wrote

32
33
Arabic Grammar
mg. you demanded fg. dl. they two helped mg./fg. dl. you two went mg. pl. you helped fg. you wrote mg. he wrote mg. pl. you opened

fg. dl. they two hit mg. pl. they went mg. you opened mg./fg. dl. you two wrote

mg. pl. they opened mg. you demanded mg. dl. they two went mg. pl. they hit

Active and Passive Voices

You already know that as

means (he) did. To make passive voice of this, you have to write it
which means (it) is done. Further examples are given below. mg. pl. you created mg. he killed Mg. pl. they demanded mg. he sent I sent we provided mg. pl. they provided
\ \ \
mg. pl. you were created mg. he was killed
\ \ \
mg. pl. they were demanded mg. he was sent I was sent we were provided mg. pl. they were provided
Important Note: Always be careful in placing A'araab (fathah, kasrah, or dhammah) on different parts of a sentence. A little change in these A'araab may lead to a completely different message. The tense may change from active to passive or the object may be changed to subject. In some cases, the sentence may not make any sense at all.
33
34
Arabic Grammar
10b. The Present (and Future) Tense

Present Tense

Personal Pronouns No. Gender Person
Possessive Pronouns
he does they do. they do she does. they do. they do. you do you do you do you do you do you do I do We do
\
\ \ \
\ \ \ \
\ \ \
\ \ \ \ \

sr. dl. mg. pl. sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. dl. mg. pl sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. mg. 1st fg. dl., mg., person pl. fg. 2nd
person
3rd
person

Gender: Number:
mg: Masculine gender; sr.: Singular; dl.: Dual;
fg: Feminine gender pl: Plural (n)
34
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Arabic Grammar
IMPORTANT NOTE:
actually is the Imperfect Tense and refers to an action which or the particle
is incomplete at the time to which reference is being made. It refers to the present tense in general. It becomes Future tense by addition of the prefix forms. ****************** Vocabulary & Exercises for Lesson No. 10b ******************
Try to translate the Arabic words given below. The translation is provided for you to check yourself.

before the
mg. dl. they two drink mg. he collects I know I open fg. sr. you collect mg. pl. they thank mg. pl. they disbelieve I worship mg. you know we don't hear And they will not grieve. They hear the words of Allah.
\ \
fg. pl. you make mg. dl. you two drink fg. dl. they two drink mg. dl. you two make fg. dl. they two make pl. we worship mg. pl. they recite mg. pl. you recite mg. they don't know I don't disbelieve
\ \
U
U
I do not worhsip what you worship. We do not worship except Allah. They believe in Allah and His messenger.
U
35
36
Arabic Grammar
Active and Passive Voice:

As you have seen earlier, in case of present tense,
is made passive by writing
for verbs in past tense. However,
\
is made passive by writing it as
\
, i.e., first letter will have
dhammah / pesh ( - ) and the third letter will have fathah ( - ). The remaining letters will have the same A'araab as in the case of active voice. Concentrate on the following examples: he drinks they (all, mg) help you (mg) ask
b
he is made / given to drink they (all, mg) are helped you (mg) are asked
b
************************* Vocabulary & Exercises ****************************

Try to translate the Arabic words given below. The translation is provided for you to check yourself.
they understand they (women) are asked they do not fear (it) is opened. they do not cut you are provided. you are provided.
\ \ \ \
they cut they will not asked they they are killed you understand you are helped you are helped
\ b \ \
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37
Arabic Grammar
10c. Imperative and Negative Imperative

You can order only to the person in front of you (2nd person). Therefore, the imperative and negative forms for only the 2nd person are provided below.
Negative Imperative

Imperative
Poss. Prns.
Pers. Prns.
No. Gen- Perder son
Don't do (it). Don't do (it). Don't do (it). Don't do (it). Don't do (it). Don't do (it).
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
Do (it). (you two) Do (it). (you all) Do (it). Do (it). (you two) Do (it). (you all) Do (it).
\ \
\ \
\ \ \
asked drank rode went

sr. dl. mg. pl sr. dl. fg. pl. 2nd

person
\
************************ Vocabulary for Lesson No. 10a ************************ to act, work to know to open, expand (he) separated, divided came near
X \

37
38
Arabic Grammar
======================= Exercises for Lesson No. 10c =======================
im. mg. sr. (you) Go ni. mg./fg. dl. (You two) Do not go near (it). ni. fg. sr. Do not fear (it). im. mg. sr. Open. im. mg. sr. (you) Say open up for me (you all) drink (you all) ride im. mg. sr. (you all) Say im. mg. sr. Be.
\ \
im. mg. pl. Know. ni. mg. sr. Do not do (it). ni. mg. sr. Do not go. ni. mg. sr. Do not make. ni. mg. pl. Do not say. (you two) don't come near don't ask me and (you all) listen ni. mg. pl. Do not be divided. ni. mg. pl. Do not be.
\ \ \ \ \ \b
IMPORTANT NOTE All the verb forms of
that were taught in the previous lessons along with personal and
possessive pronouns are given in the table on the next page. Try to reproduce this table a couple of times for different verbs such as:

38
39
Arabic Grammar
Conjugation table for the verb

Poss. Prns.

No. Gender Person
Pers. Prns.
\
\ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \
\ \ \ \
\ \ \
\ \ \ \ \

\

sr. dl. mg. pl. sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. dl. mg. pl sr. dl. fg. pl. sr. mg. 1st fg. dl. mg. person pl. fg. 2nd
person
3rd
person
\ \ \ \ \ \
\ \

39
40
Arabic Grammar

Poss. Prns. Pers. Prns. No. Gender Person

The verb forms of

person
3rd
person

are extensively used in the Qur'an. Try to reproduce this table a couple of
times to get a very good familiarity of all the forms shown above.
40
41
Arabic Grammar

Poss. Prns. Pers. Prns. No. Gender Person
\ \ \ \ \ \
Different forms of
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
person
3rd
person

are frequently used in the Qur'an. Try to reproduce this table a couple of
times to get a very good familiarity of all the forms shown above.
41
42
Arabic Grammar
10d. Derived Forms of theVerb

Verbal Noun Passive participle Active participle Present (& future) Tense Past Tense S. No.

\ \
\

X X \ X \ X X \
\ \
\ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \
1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 1 0
6
Note: It is suggested that you practice on this table after memorizing the meanings of around a Juz' (parah). Try to repeat this table for a couple of verbs. You will have a much wider understanding of different verbs and their meanings which occur in the Qur'an. After this practice, you will be able to remember and connect the derived forms with their root word easily. For each of the verb, you can repeat the table given under the title "Conjugation table for the verb
" and feel for yourself the power of Arabic language. The following page gives an example
of how the table given under the title "Conjugation table for the verb the derived form number 3,
" can be reproduced for
\
,. You can reproduce the following for each of the derivatives.
42
43
Arabic Grammar
An Example: Conjugation table for the verb

Poss. Prns. Pers. Prns. No.
\
Gender Person
\
\ \ \
\ \ \ \
\ \ \
\ \ \ \ \
\
\ \ \ \ \\

person
3rd
person
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\\ \ \

43
44
Arabic Grammar
blank page
44
45
Arabic Grammar
blank page
45
Surah-1: Al-Fatihah
48
14 15 16 16a 17
Part: 1 judgment, religion, faith, creed Thee Alone we worship and we ask for help, assistance, support
In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

The Opening
Surah 1: Al-Fatihah
1
`
to take refuge, to seek protection
\
18
to ask for help, succor, support
2 3 4
I take refuge, I seek protection

prep. of, with, by, in prep. from, of, some of,
19
im. guide, direct,
lead on right course or way, show the way, make aware

20 21 22
pl. us, our, ours
since, then
5 6 7
path, way, course straight, upright, erect, correct, righteous, honest
stoned, cursed, damned name, noun xg. Beneficent, Compassionate
23 24
pl. those, who
you have favored, you bestowed grace
xg. Merciful, Compassionate
25 26 27
prep. unto them, upon them
the praise, thanks, commend, admire
other than those who earned wrath
10
prep. for, because of, due to,
for the sake of, for the sake of

11
Sustainer of the worlds,
\
28 29
not, no, do not, don't who go astray, who lose the way (vn.:
Lord of the worlds / creatures

12 13
owner, king, master day
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
49
Part: 1
45 46
Part :1
+ <
revealed, sent down unto thee which, whatever before thee life after death, hereafter, life to come
` \

<
The Heifer / The Cow

Surah 2: Al-Baqarah
30 31 32 33
47 48 49
this, (that) no doubt, no suspicion

prep. in this, in, at, on, within
\
50
they are certain of, sure, affirm
those who ward off evil, pious, God-fearing
51 52 53 54 55 56
those / (these) people

prep. on, upon, above
34 35 36 37
they believe unseen, secret, invisible

prep. and, and also

guidance
ap. pl. successful,
certainly, undoubtedly, doubtless they disbelieved, they rejected
they establish, they are steadfast
38 39 40
prayer
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
equal, all the same whether (sign of interrogation) you warned / frightened or not they do / will not believe sealed, closed, concluded hearts
prep. of that, from that
we have provided,
bestowed, blessed, endowed with livelihood

41 42 43 44
pl. we, us, our pl. them, they, their
they spend / distribute which, with
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah (sr.:

65 66 67 68 69 70
50
82
Part: 1 increased painful because they were they tell a lie when, whenever
pv. is said / told, 73, 92, 579, 602, 616
\
their ears / hearing

pl. eye-sight, eyes

1
83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
\
covering, dimness and for them punishment, torment Great 1 v: 7
Ruku'
71 72 73
unto them
ni. pl. make not
\ b\
the men / mankind / people who he says / speaks / tells, 88, 92,
579, 602, 616

(vn.:
mischief, act not wickedly / corruptly

91 92
on the earth they said, 73, 88, 92, 579,

602, 616
)
74
we believe, we have faith,

34, 62
93 94 95
only, infact, verily we

ap. those who put
75 76
they are not they beguile, they deceive
things right, reformers

96
77 78 79
but, except their person / soul they don't perceive / realize
be aware, be careful, better understand
97
ap. mischievous,
\
persons, disturbance creators

98 99
80 81
disease, illness, sickness therefore, then
but
im. pl. believe, become faithful,
34, 62, 74, 104, 580
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
100 101 102
51
Part: 1 guided persons

118
like, as, alike what (sign of interrogation?)

pl. foolish/insolent/
` X )
119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
example as, like

relative pronoun one who
X ` )
)
stupid persons
103 104
they met, 371 we believed / became faithful,

34, 62, 74, 99, 104, 580
kindled, lighted fire when lighted
105
they went in loneliness,
secluded in privacy, they are alone

106 107
devils, devil type behavior

ap. those who
around him, his surroundings took away, carried off left, abandoned in, in between
pl. darkness, gloom
scoff / sneer / laugh

108 109 110
grants leave, gives respite contumacy, wickedness they wander blindly in confusion
they do not see

pl. deaf pl. dumb (sr.: pl. blind (sr.:
111
they purchased / bartered
112 113 114 115
deception, straying guidance, right way, 53 so (it did) not

fg. profited, benefited
\
therefore they they do / will not return
(did not profit:

116 117
136 137
or like
commerce, trade, trafficking

ap. rightly directed /
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
138 139 140 141 142 143
52
Part: 1
155 156 157
rain-laden cloud, rainy storm sky thunder lightening they thrust / put / place fingers (sr.:
`
they stood still if willed, wished everything omnipotent, command, capable, skillful 2 v: 13 2
`
158 159

)
Ruku'
160 161 162
O! mankind
im. pl. worship, 16
`
144
ears (sr.:
Sustainer, Lord, Provider, 11 (pl.:
145
pl. thunderclaps

163
(sr.:
146 147. 148
X
pl. your relative pronoun one who
`
fear, danger death

ap. one who surrounds,
X \
164 165 166 167
created, molded, shaped, 253 so that you (pl.)

pl. you may
encompasses
149 150
almost, nearly snatches / takes away
ward off (evil), you become righteous / pious, 33

168 169 170 171 172
created, made, 179, 267, 859 for you (pl.) earth couch, resting place, bed canopy, covering
151 152 153 154
as often, whenever they walked when became dark
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
173 174 175 176 177 178
53
Part: 1 Qur'aan (pl.:

192 193 194
sent down, revealed, 187 water brought forth therewith, with it

prep. of, by, from
`
) \ ) U
)
like it, similar to it / him

im. pl. and call
witnesses (sr.: apart from Allah

ap. those who are

195 196
fruits, gains, benefits, 219 (sr.:
truthful (sr.:
179
ni. pl. then do not

197 198 199 200 201 202
then if not
pl. you can do
set up / appoint, 168, 267, 859

180 181 182
partners, equivalent
pl. you pl. you know / are
\
aware (vn.:
183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191
\ ) \ \b
never
fg. whose, that which
if
203 204 205 206 207
fuel
fg. its, her pl. stones
pl. you are / were
in, within doubt, suspicion we revealed, 173

prep. upon, on, unto
prepared
ap. disbelievers,
those who reject faith (sr.:

208
slave, servant
im. pl. so produce / bring
im. give glad tidings
Surah, a chapter of the
(good news:
)
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
209 210
54
Part: 1
229 230 231 232
they worked, did deeds

fg. pl. righteous deeds

or ought above it then as that it / he truth what desired, wished, intended leads astray guides many except
ap. transgressors
b \
(mg. pl.
211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226

that for them gardens (sr.:

sr. fg. flows
X)
)
233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244
underneath, under rivers (sr.: whenever

pv. they are provided with
)
fruit (pl.: this
they break covenant after it ratification (of covenant) they cut off commanded
pv. be joined ap. losers
pv. are provided, are given
similar, similitude spouses (sr.:
pp. fg. one who is purified ap. pl. abide forever

245 246 247 248 249
disdains not uses a similitude, gives an example
227
V
X
how
pl. dead
228
gnat, mosquito
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
250 251 252
55
Part: 1
270 271
and (he) gave you life then

pv. pl. you'll be
b
blood we proclaim (your) praise
`
)
returned
253 254 255
272
we glorify / sanctify for Thee, for You taught names (sr.: all (of them) presented
im. tell me
created for you (pl.) all turned (towards) towards fashioned

fg. them
, ` )
v: 9 3
273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285
` ` \
256 257 258 259 260 261 262
me these Glory to You for us You taught in truth, You .. You All Knowing All Wise and when Did I not tell? I know
seven skies (sr.: knower, aware 3

Ruku'
263 264 265 266 267 268 269
your Lord to, for angels verily I

ap. one who creates / places
X ` X X
286 286a 287 288 289
viceroy, vicegerent, successor will shed / pour
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
290 291 292
56
Part: 1
310
pl. you reveal pl. you hide im. pl. bow down,
\ ' \ \ \
got (them) out / expelled

311
dl. they (two) were
prostrate
293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301
(sr.:
312
Iblees, Satan refused became haughty (he) became / was
im. pl. get down, alight,
Z \b
disembark
313 314 315
some enemy
pp. destination,
im. dwell, live im. dl. eat
dwelling place
316
means of livelihood, provisions, goods
plentifully wherever, anywhere

dl. you desired / wished
317 318 319 320 321
period, time thereafter (he) learnt words (sr.:
(sr.
302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309
` )
X
turned towards
ap. oft-returning, one who
ni. dl. do not go near
this tree
dl. you (will) become
forgives
322 323 324 325 326 327
and if, then whenever comes to you (pl.) from me followed my guidance fear
made (them) slip

dl. they both
from
fg. it / her
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
328 329 330
57
Part: 1 become
347 348 349
on them grief, sorrow they rejected faith, they disbelieved

4
the first, prime

ni. pl. do not sell

V \ \ \b
my signs price little, small

ni. pl. do not cover /
331 332 333
they belied our signs companions of the fire, inhabitants of the fire 4 v: 10
350 351 352
confound
Ruku'
334 335 336
O! children of Isreal
im. pl. remember, recall
\ V
353 354
falsehood
ni. pl. do not conceal,
hide (vn.:
355

im. pl. perform,
call to mind
337 338 339 340 341
be steadfast in
356
im. pl. fulfill
im. pl. bow down,
covenant, promise I (shall) fulfill me alone

im. pl. and fear me,
bend down
357 358 359 360
those that bow down do? (what?)

pl. you enjoin
and have awe of me,

342 343 344 345 346
right conduct, piety, righteousness
I revealed / have sent down

ap. that which confirms
361 362 363 364
pl. you forget
(for) that which

pl. with you ni. pl. be not, do not
yourselves
pl. you read / recite
will then (you) not
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
365
58
Part: 1
381 382
pl. you understand /

5
intercession
pv. pl. they shall be
X

)
think
366 367 368
im. pl. seek help
helped
383 384 385 386 387
indeed hard
ap. those who are
pv. shall not be taken
compensation
pl. we delivered you
humble
369 370 371
they bear in mind that they

ap. those who are going to
people, followers Pharaoh (A cruel king in the time of Prophet Moses
meet
388
:)
they afflict, they cause severe pains
372
ap. those who
return
389
evil punishment, chastisement to slaughter sons, male-children (sr.: they spare / let live women and therein, and in that trial
pl. your Lord
Ruku'
v: 7
390
1st Part
373. 374.
1/4
+
391
that I I preferred, I gave preference
\ \ \
392 393 394
` `
` \
375 376 377 378 379 380
im. pl. and beware / guard
395 396 397 398 399 400.
day
fg. shall not avail
soul with regard to, about

pv. shall not be
tremendous, great when We divided / separated
accepted
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411
59
Part: 1
421
pl. for you
\ \ ) \ X
thunderbolt, thunder and lightning
X X \ \ \ X \ X
sea we drowned
pl. you were seeing
422 423 424 425
raised up we gave shadow cloud grains like those of coriander seeds
We promised forty night (pl.: then

pl. you took
426 427 428 429 430. 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440
quails
im. pl. eat pl. good things
calf after him evil doers, wrong doers
they wronged but this town, township wherever

pl. you wished
412
413 414 415
We pardoned after that
The Scripture to differentiate between right and wrong
plentifully gate prostrating

im. pl. say
416 417 418
im. pl. turn (in repentance)
Maker, Creator till, until we see openly, manifestly
419 420
forgiveness we (will) forgive
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
441
60
Part: 1
460
pl. your faults /
\
6
drinking place, place for water
X \ ` X / \b
transgressions
442 443 444 445 446 447 448
soon, in near future we will increase

ap. those who do good
461 462 463
im. pl. eat im. pl. drink ni. pl. don't act
but, then
464 465 466
corruptly food one

im. pl. thus call upon,
changed, substituted wrath, plague, scourge they infringe / transgress 6 v: 13
pray
467 468 469 470
for us brings forth, 310

fg. grows, germinates
Ruku'
449 450
asked / prayed for water

im. strike

(vn.:
451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459

herbs, vegetables cucumbers wheat lentils, a kind of pulse onions

pl. you exchange
staff stone, rock gushed forth twelve spring, fountain (pl.: certainly knew all people
\ )
471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479
lower (grade) good, (better) big city, metropolis

pl. you demanded / asked
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
480
61
Part: 1
499 500 501 502 503 504 505
pv. fg. (was) covered /
X X `
7
we raised over, above, 690 name of a mountain, 691

pl. you turned back / away, 621
) V \ X \b
struck / hit
481 482 483 484 485 486
humiliation, abasement poverty
they made themselves entitled they kill, 544, 666, 1072 prophets (sr.: they disobeyed (vn.:
\
if verily they transgressed / went beyond the limit
)
)
7 v: 2
506 507 508 509 510
Sabbath, Saturday apes, monkeys (sr.:

pl. despised, rejected
487
they transgress
Ruku'
488
they became Jews Christians Sabians the last day (of resurrection)
\ \
deterrent, example before them, in their presence
489 490 491
511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518
vn. succeeding, behind
lesson, admonition commands, orders that cow to make fun I take refuge
im. beseech, call upon, pray
492 493 494 495 496 497 498.
worked, acted righteous, good their reward / remuneration with Lord grieved, became sad, 814 we took convenant, bond
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527
62
Part: 1
538 539
make clear what she is like says not old aged too young between, middle
im. pl. do, act , perform
\ \ \ ` b\
field, farm
pp. without any defect,
X \ \
8
physically fit, (sound)

540
without any scar, unblemished
541 542 543
now you came they almost did not 8 v: 10
that which, whatever

pv. pl. you are
Ruku'
544 545
pl. you killed pl. you fell into a
\ \
commanded
528
her / its color (pl.:
dispute
546 547 548
\ )
ap. one who brings forth pl. you hide / conceal
529 530 531 532
yellow bright delights, gladdens

ap. onlookers,
with some of it thus, in this way brings to life

pl. dead
549 550 551
beholders
533
became dubious, resembling, ambiguous
(sr.:
552 553 554 555
)
534 535 536
willed, wished used for any sort of work

fg. tills /
shows you (pl.)

pl. signs pl. you understand
ploughs the earth

537
fg. waters (the field)
then, thereafter
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
556
63
Part: 1
572 573
fg. Hardened

)
desired, coveted that surely a group, a party they change / alter they understood they met they said / spoke (vn.:

(vn.:
557 558 559
hearts (sr.: thus
\

574 575 576 577 578
fg. she, (they: used here as a
pronoun referring to a broken plural)

560. 561

like rocks, stones (sr.:
579
)
580
)
we believed, 34, 62, 74, 99, 104 was in privacy, got privacy, 105 (vn.:
562 563. 564 565 566 567
or worse, more severe hard, 556 for indeed, verily gushes out, bursts forth rivers (sr.:

581
\ ) `
)
582 583 584 585
pl. you tell / narrate
that which revealed, disclosed, opened to / unto / on you (pl.) they argue / controverse they hide / conceal (secret:
) \
586 587
568 569 570 571
splits asunder falls down fear of Allah

pl. do you then
secrets:
588
they proclaim (vn.: )

covet?, do you then have any hope?
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
589
64
Part: 1
605 606
pl. illiterate / unlettered

+
then
or yes!, why not! who earned, gained evil, wrong (pl.:
(people)
590 591 592
except
607 608 609
X
ambitions, desires if (if
is followed by
the meaning of
will be "nothing")
1st Part
593 594 595
1/2
) X
)
610
fg. surrounded,
woe, destruction, ruin they write their hands (sr.:
X \ \
615 616 612 613 614 611
X
encompassed (vn.: error, mistake (pl.: Ruku' 9
)
)
v: 11 9
596 597 598. 599 600
price, cost, value they earn / gain not, never will touch us days (sr.:
parents relatives, kindred orphans, 1059 (sr.:
'
)
pl. poor, needy, miserable im. pl. say, speak
) \
601 602 603 604
a certain number
im. say
617 618 619 620
polite manner, fair

im. pl. establish im. pl. give
covenant, promise will do against, will act contrary
religious tax to purify the assets
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
621 622 623 624 625 626
65
Part: 1
640 641 642 643
pl. you turned away
V
does disgrace life

pv. they will be brought
\ ,
few, very few

pl. amongst / of you pl. you ap. backsliders
back
644 645
towards, to most severe and no / nor of what

pv. will be lightened /
houses (sr.: )
627 628 629 630
pl. you have ratified pl. you witness
\ ` ` \ \
646 647 648
these (folk / people)

pl. you support
decreased
649
pv. they will be helped
one another
631 632
Ruku'
650 651 652 653 654 655 656
10
v: 4
10
sin transgression, to exceed the limits
verily, assuredly, no doubt we gave we followed up son of Mary

pl. clear (signs)
\
633
they come to you (pl.) captives

pl. you ransom pp. unlawful, forbidden
634 635 636 637 638 639
we supported / strengthened Messengers (sr.:
so what recompense, reward whosoever, who

657
The Holy Spirit

(i.e., the Angel Gabriel or Jibra'eel)
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
658 659 660 661
66
677
Part: 1 which they recognised
is then? whenever came Messenger desired not

pl. yourselves,
\ \ ` ` X
` \ V \
)
678 679 680 681 682 683
evil is that which they sold that they disbelieve, reject faith to rebel / revolt, insolence they incurred / drew upon themselves
662 663
your hearts
664 665 666 667 668
pl. you became arrogant
a group, a party
pl. you slay / kill
684 685 686 687
ap. humiliating, disgraceful
besides, after why? Prophets of Allah (sr.:
they said hearts (sr.:
\
669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676
wrapping, covering nay, but cursed them, they when

\ \ \
)
688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695
calf we raised above, over name of a mountain

im. pl. hold
firmly, with strength

im. pl. and listen
what was with them they ask for victory
we disobeyed / denied
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
696
67
Part: 1
716 717 718. 719
pv. pl. they were
\b \ V
one thousand year not that / it

ap. one who can save,
\
filled of, (they were made to drink)

697 698 699 700 701 702
gives command if it is home of the Hereafter with Allah exclusively, specially not for others of mankind
remover
720
beholder, one who sees 11 v: 10 11
Ruku'
721. 722 723. 724 725 726
enemy leave, permission glad tidings the angel Gabriel

:
703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711
im. pl. long for, wish for
always, ever, forever, eternal

fg. sent before

the angel Michael :

ap. those who rebel
their hands Aware, Knower you will indeed find, 803 most greedy life they associated (partners with Allah)
against Allah's commands, 448 (sr.:

727 728 729 730
threw away, cast aside

pv. they were given
behind backs (sr.:
712 713 714 715
wishes, desires each one / everyone of them if

pv. is allowed to live,

731 732 733
as if they they do not know they followed, 851
b
given life
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
734 735
68
Part: 1
750 751
that which recited, read (vn.:
) \
ni. pl. blaspheme not
\ \ ) \
they learn, 182, 286 (vn.:
)
736 737 738
kingdom but they teach, 182, 274, 751 (vn.:
752 753
dl. from those two
they sow discord / cause separation (vn.:
) )
754 755 756 757 758 759
by which between, among the man wife, (one of the two) they (were) not
ap. pl. those who harm /
739 740
magic two angels (sr.:
741 742
name of the city of Babylon names of two angels
impair (sr.:
760
743
none (This word has different meanings depending upon the context for e.g., see 734)
that which harms

fg. vb. profits
744 745.
to anyone till, until
X )
761 762 763 764
they knew / learnt verily who bargained, bought, 348, 769 nothing for him portion, share
746. dl. they say
(vn.:
747 748 749
in fact we trial, test
765 766 767
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
768 769 770 771 772
69
Part: 1
783 784 785 786.
surely it is evil they sold, 348, 765 that they recompense, reward better 12 v: 7 12
\ X
do (you) not you know besides Allah patron, friend (pl.:

)

Ruku'
773
attend to us , listen to us (These two Arabic words

787
helper (
\ \ b
)

788
pl. do you desire? /
have similar meanings. But
intend?
789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
the Jews, by twisting their tongues, used to say,

pl. you question
which means our
as
pv. was questioned
herdsman. Therefore, Muslims were forbidden to use this word and advised to use
774 775

im. look upon us
` \b
exchanges plain road, even way
doesn't like/ love /, 794 wish
desired, wished, longed, 712 many that, if became manifest, evident, 519
776 777 778 779 780 781 782
chooses whom (He) wills of bounty / grace great, infinite, 398 we abrogate or we bring
798
to forgive / pardon / excuse
799 800
to look over, to pass over brings about, sends
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
801
70
Part: 1
815 816
command, order (pl.:

+
the Jews said

fg. not
\
)
3/4
1st Part
802 803 804 805 806 807 808
(mg.:
817
) \ \ X `
)
likewise greater wrong-doer, more unjust, 412
pl. you send forth pl. you will find, 708
\

818
with these (actual meaning is "that") their desires

im. pl. bring
819 820
forbade, prevented mosques (sr.:

821. 822 823 824 825 826 827
)
pv. being mentioned
proof, evidence (pl.:
strived ruin
vn. to enter ap. those who fear vn. disgrace
)
809 810 811
nay, why not surrendered, submitted his face, himself (pl.:

whithersoever, wherever
pl. you turn
812
one who does good, 444 (pl.:
828 829 830 831
)
there face of Allah son (pl.:
813
reward, remuneration, wage, 494
814
grief, sadness, sorrow, gloom, 329, 496 13 v: 9 13
Ruku'
832
be He Glorified,

Surah-1: Al-Baqarah Glory be to Him

833
71
Part: 1
849 850
ap. one who renders worship

)
with you unless you follow, 733 their form of religion desires (sr.:
) `
v: 9 14
to Allah (pl.:
834 835 836

The Originator, Innovator when decreed (judge:

851 852 853

837 838 839 840 841 842 843
matter
im. be

)
854 855
came unto thee you have no 14
Ruku'
856 857
it becomes why (does) not similar, alike, resembling we have made clear
ap. one who gives good tidings
compensation, 384 tried, 396 (vn.:

) X X \ \ V
)
858 859 860 861
fulfilled
ap. maker, 179, 168, 267
(vn.:
844 845 846
)
leader, Imam offspring, progeny (pl.:
ap. warner pv. you will not be asked
inmates of the Hell
\
862 863 864 865 866
shall not reach covenant, promise, 241, 338 we made the house (at Makkah) a place of resort / assembly
847 848
never will be pleased / satisfied (ap.:
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
867 868
72
Part: 1
885
im. pl. take, adopt
Z `
)
im. relent, turn (in mercy),
\ \ \
place where
accept (our repentence), 320, 321,

416 886 887 888
Prophet Ibrahim : stood

869 870 871
im. raise up, 422, 1202
place of worship (prayer)

im. dl. purify, clean ap. those who
wisdom purifies, makes them grow 15 v: 8 15
go round (the Ka'ba)

872
Ruku'
889 889a 890
ap. those who stay
turned away turned towards be fooled (stupids:
, )
)
(at mosques for worship)

873
those who
bow down and prostrate

874 875 876 877
peace, security
im. provide
891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900
we chose
im. surrender, submit
people of I will grant (them their) pleasure
enjoined sons O my sons when (it) came God fathers (sr.:

fg. passed away
878
I shall compel / coerce
879 880 881 882
raised foundations (sr.:

im. accept, 380
\ X
`
group of people, (community) (pl.:
)
of what
im. pl. be, become
883 884
im. show us
901
ways of worship, rites
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
902
73
Part: 1
915 916
pl. you will be
V
you, your Allah will suffice
rightly guided
903
the upright (pl.:
\ X
you in defense against them

917
) b\
color, dye who better

ap. worshippers
904
tribes, descendants (of Prophet Yakub : )
918 919 920
905 906
pv. was / were given
Prophets (sr.:
) \ )
(sr.:
921
)
concerning Allah, regarding Allah
907
made distinction / separated, 753 (vn.:

922 923 924 925
ap. sincere (worshippers)
908 909 910 911 912 913 914
between anyone they turned away schism, split, dissension, 1052 so, then shortly, in near future suffices (vn.:
know better concealed testimony 16 v: 12 16
Ruku'
\
X )
Surah-1: Al-Baqarah
74
Part: 1
Masha-Allah you have completed almost 1/6th of this dictionary, even though you have completed only one Part. In fact you have covered perhaps more than 25% or 1/4th of the words of this dictionary since many of them are repeated. So, keep on going and there is no other book on the face of this earth which deserves more attention th Prophet Muhammad
7U

9
\
\

\
relates that the messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said:

(Bukhari)
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
75
Part: 2
944 945
Part :2
926 927 928
<
your face now, we shall turn you

now, near, in near future what has turned them, 948 place towards which one faces while praying
Z V V \ )
(see the breakup of this word below)

946 947 948 949 950 951 952
so verily we will cause you to turn surely, verily im. turn, 967 towards the sacred mosque
929
a group of people justly balanced

930 931 932
thus we did not appoint / made who (combination of
\ \ \ \
and
(the mosque containing Ka'bah), inviolable place of worship

953 954
933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941
turns away (vn.: heel dl. his two heels though it was verily
)
wherever, wheresoever pv. were given the Book (scripture)
955. not
momentous, grievous, 367 lets (it) go waste full of kindness assuredly we see turning

(The meaning of this word depends upon the context. It is used as (i) an interrogative pronoun: what, why; (ii) a relative pronoun: that, which, whatever, all that; (iii) negation: not; and (iv) conjunction: as long as, whenever, as far as, etc.).
956
even if you brought they recognize (vn.:
`

957 958
942 943
X )
959
sons
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
(sr.:
960 961
76 (vn.:
Part: 2
)
1
979 977 978
) \ \
2
concealed, 291, 354, 547

ap. doubters,
remembrance, 1246 thanksgiving, gratitude

18 v: 5
(those who) waver

Ruku' 17 v: 6
Ruku'
with way / path of Allah

pl. dead
) ` \

)
962 963 964
direction, goal
ap. one who turns im. pl. compete,
X
980 981
(sr.:
982
vie with one another

pl. living, alive
965 966 967 968
good deeds, works wheresoever, wherever

im. turn
(sr.:
983
)
we shall try / test hunger loss

pl. wealth, worldly goods
so that (it may) not (
984 985

969 970 971 972
argument I (may) complete may, might

pl. you are / will be rightly
X \
986 987
fruits, crops (sr.:
988 989 990 991
fg. struck, befall
X `
guided
973 974 975 976
misfortune, calamity blessings names of two
even as, similarly we (have) sent among you (pl.) recites
mountains in Makkah near Ka'bah

992
symbols, signs

993 994
77
1010
Part: 2 moving creatures, beasts (pl.:

1011
)

3
X
performed Hajj (the pilgrimage) performed Umrah (visited
vn. veering,
Makkah to perform the pilgrimage in a period other than that of Hajj)

995 996
to control the movement of

1012
winds (sr.:
sin, wrong did (more) good on his own accord

1013 1014
clouds
pp. that which is made

997
responsive to gratitude, bountiful in rewarding
subservient
1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
998 999 1000 1001
aware, all-knowing
pl. combined, all
between besides Allah

pl. compeers, equals
lightened
pv. they will be

love stronger, stauncher, 563, 645 disowned, cleared oneself, exonerated
reprieved / granted respite Ruku'

1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009
19
v: 11
vn. creation, to create vn. difference, alternation
\ \
night day ship
(pl.:
)
1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
those who were followed they followed cut off, cut asunder

aims, ties, relations, means if it were for us, would that be for us
fg. runs, sails
sea spread, dispersed, scattered
1026 1027
(second / more) chance

pl. intense regrets
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1028 1029
78
Part: 2
1048
ap. those who come out

ap. transgressing

)
fire, hell fire 20 v: 4 4
1049 1050 1051
sin, guilt (pl.: bellies (sr.:
\
Ruku'
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
wholesome, good footsteps (sr.: evil

pl. indecent, shameful
` \ ` X
\ )
\ )
Then, how constant
are they? / How daring are they?

1052 1053
schism far 21 v: 9 5
we found what even though to shout to call to cry (to) him only / alone forbade, made unlawful carrion, dead blood meat, flesh swine, pig on which a name is invoked, consecrated
Ruku'
2nd Part
1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
1/4

(it is) not righteousness, piety towards gave (vn.:
) ' \ ) `
kinsfolk, kindred
relations, those who are near, 613

1059 1060
orphans, 614 (sr.: needy, poor, 615 (sr.:
)
1061 1062 1063
wayfarers
ap. those who ask, beggars
1046
pv. is driven / forced
by necessity
1047
slaves, (necks of slaves), those in bondage
ap. disobedient
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah (sr. neck

1064
79
1082
Part: 2
vn. alleviation, concession,
X

ap. those who

1083
act of making light transgressed, exceeded the limit

1084 1085
keep/fulfil (promise)
1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
suffering, tribulation adversity, hardship time of stress / panic

pl. sincere / true pl. God-conscious,
` \b \b\
life those (men) of understanding or insight (sr.: mind, intellect )
\b\
\
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
approached left (behind) wealth, goods, 1216, 1233 to make bequest, will heard, listened sin, guilt feared, apprehended
ap. testator
God-fearing
1070
pv. is prescribed,
X
ordained, 594
1071
retaliation, just retribution, law of equality
1072
murdered, slain, 484, 544, 666 (sr.:
\ V
X )
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081
the free man slave female

pv. is forgiven / pardoned
unjust, mistake, partiality 22 v: 6 6 )
Ruku'
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
fasts (sr.: as days (sr.:
)

his brother
vn. to follow, to adhere
according to usage, fair payment, compensations kindness, goodly manner
of a certain number count, prescribed number
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1100
80
Part: 2
1112 1113 1114
pl. you magnify / glorify
b
to go to wife, to cohabit
pl. your wives / women fg. they
/ extol
1101
asked, questioned (vn.:
`
)
)
1115 1116 1117
raiment, garment that you (pl.)

pl. you deceive /
1102
concerning me, about me (
1103 1104 1105
I answer / respond prayer, call, 518 suppliant, caller (
\ X

defraud
1118 1119
relieved, forgave, pardoned now hold intercourse, have sexual intercourse (vn.:

1120
1106
calls unto me (In fact the word is

but
1121 1122 1123 1124
)
short-form is used here by removing of the end. In
im. pl. seek
thread white black

pl. you present / inform
Qur'an, you will find many words ending with for

1107
, where
stands

, i.e. unto me, mine, my).
so let them
\
1125
hear my call / respond to my call

1108 1109 1110 1111
/ notify / convey / (to hang down)

23 v: 6 7 new moons marks, signs to mark fixed periods of time (sr.:
Ruku'
1126 1127.
for me, me led right way

pv. is made lawful / permitted
)
night of the fasting days
1128.
houses (sr.:
)
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1129.
81
Part: 2
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152
doors, gates (sr.:
)

pl. you are in security

1130. im. pl. fight 1131.
X
found found,
three seven ten

pl. you returned
1132. pl. you

\
you came upon

1133.
they desist / cease (vn.:
) \

but
1153 1154
family, relatives, people of those present, inhabitant (Actually it was
1134. 1135.
hostility the forbidden
month, the sacred month

1136. 1137.

forbidden (things) ruin, destruction are
because it is used as here, the last

1155

is dropped.)
1138. pv. you
\
severe in punishment 24 v: 8 8
besieged / held back

1139. 1140. 1141. 1142
Ruku'
1156
obtained with ease gift, offering

ni. pl. shave not
months (sr.:
)

1157 1158
pl. well known
heads (sr.: )
enjoined, undertakes
pl. wickedness, abuses
1159
1143 1144 1145 1146
reaches its destination ailment, hurt

1160 1161
(sr.:
)
angry conversation, quarrel

im. pl. make
act of worship, sacrifice, offering
provision
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1162
82
Part: 2
1176 1177 1178
best of provisions piety, God-consciousness to ward off evil
\
delayed, stayed on pleased, dazzled
b

1163

vn. conversation, talk, saying
1164 1165
return (pl.:
1179
\ ) \ Z ` \ X` X
name of the ground where
Hajis assemble on the 9th day of the Hajj month. It is a few miles away from Makkah.
1166.
most rigid of
opponents, most contentious

1180
Sacred monument,
\ \
took charge, prevailed, turned away
i.e., Muzdalifah, where Hajis stay for a night while returning from Arafat
1167 1168
1181
made effort (vn.:
pl. you completed
)
1182 1183
crops, tillage, tilth progeny, cattle pride enough resting place, bed sells seeking pleasure (of Allah) entered, came in submission, i.e., Islam fully, completely to slide back shadows
rites (sr.:
)
)
1184 1185
1169 1170
im. give us im. guard, save
(
1171 1172 1173
X
1186
guard us, save us portion, share swift, quick

1187 1188 1189 1190
2nd Part
1174 1175
1/2
1191
hastened two days

1192 1193 1194
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1195 1196
83
Part: 2
1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
clouds the case is already judged, decreed 25 v: 14 9
b\
near kindred, relatives, 1058 warfare, fighting hateful dislike (it) may happen, may be good, 1088, 1233 bad 26 v: 6 10
\
Ruku'
1197 1198 1199
im. ask
\

many a, how many

pv. beautified,

fair-seeming
1200
Ruku'
1218
made a jest, scoffed, mocked, ridiculed
to prevent, to hinder greater they will not cease they turn (you) back they could (vn.:
\
1201 1202 1203 1204
one, single sent, raised, 422, 886

pl. you thought

1219 1220 1221 1222

judges, decides (vn.:
\ )
1223
X
1205 1206 1207 1208
not as yet the like of befell, touched they were shaken (vn.:
turns back (vn to forsake the religion

)
\
1225 1224
came to nothing, became waste they emigrated / suffered exile

X \

1209 1210 1211
when Allah's help what
7
1226
they strove / struggled
1227
they have hope, they are hopeful
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1228 1229 1230 1231
84
Part: 2
1245 1246
wine, intoxicant games of chance, gambling superfluous, surplus

pl. you may reflect /
\ \
forgiveness they may remember / recall, 977 27 v: 5 11

Ruku'
1247 1248 1249
ponder
1232 1233 1234 1235
menstruation illness, ailment, 1145

im. pl. so keep

to put things right, 1236 good, best, 1088, 1216

pl. you mingle / mix ap. one who spoils,
` \ \ X
away
1250 1251
women they have cleansed / purified
foul-dealer
1236
ap. one who puts the
things right, reformer, 1232

1237
1252
ap. those who turn in
overburdened / put in difficulty

1253
repentance constantly
ap. those who have
1238
ni. pl. wed /

1254
care for cleanliness tilth as (when) you (pl.) will they sent before those who are to meet
ni. pl. make not
marry not, 1242

1239
fg. idolatresses, those
X
1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260
(females) who ascribe partners with Allah (sr.:

1240 1241 1242
X )

bond-woman, slave-girl pleased

ni. pl. do not
hindrance oaths (sr.:
give in marriage, 1238

1243 1244
slave they invite / call
)
1261
pl. your being righteous, your
giving good treatment to others
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1262 1263 1264
85
Part: 3 (sr.: Ruku'

1278 1279
unintentional clement, forbearing they swear (vn.:

X
28
) v: 7 12
divorce twice
vn. retention,
) Y `

(
1265 1266 1267 1268
to wait four months they go back / return they decided / resolved
1280
retaining, 1294
1281 1282 1283
honorably
vn. to release vn. kindness

1269
pp. pl. women who
1284 1285
is not lawful that (they do / can ) not
are divorced, divorcees

1270 1271
three monthly menstruation periods (sr.:

1286
dl. they keep / abide
X

)
1287
(vn.:
X
1272
wombs (sr.: )
limits imposed by Allah
1273
husbands (sr.:
)
1288 1289 1290 1291
blame, sin trespasses other than him

dl. they return to each
1274 1275
more entitled took back, enforced a legal claim
other, they come together again
1276 1277
in that (case) men

1292 1293
fg. they reached
term, appointed time
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1294 1295 1296 1297
86
Part: 2
1310
im. pl. retain, 1280 im. pl. release, let go, 1282

pv. not be charged /

1311
burdened her capacity (
hurt exhorts, admonishes (vn.:

1312
\ or soul is feminine
in Arabic)
pv. made not to suffer
X
29
) 13
Ruku'
v: 3
1313 1314
mother child like of that, likewise to wean (from suckling) consultation

pl. you gave out to nurse,
2nd Part
1298
3/4

ni. pl. place not
\
1315 1316 1317 1318
\ V ` \ \
difficulties, prevent not from

1299 1300 1301 1302
more virtuous cleaner mothers they suckle, give

you ask a women to suckle (your baby), 1302, 1305

1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324
pl. you paid fully
suck (at mothers breast), 1305,1318

1303 1304 1305
dl. two years dl. two whole / complete vn. suckling at mother's
they die they leave behind four ten

pl. you made an
breast, lactation, 1302, 1318

1306 1307
child the one with child (father)
(indirect) offer
1325
troth (marriage offer) with women
1308 1309
feeding, provision, sustenance clothing

1326 1327
pl. you kept secret
secret, confidential
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1328 1329
87
Part: 2
1345 1346 1347 1348
to resolve wedding knot, marriage
\ \
on foot, standing
pl. (those) with devotion
V \ \
riding provision, maintenance the year without turning
1330
to be aware / cautious
Ruku'
1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337
30
v: 4
14
1349 1350
to touch appointed portion, (dower) rich, well to do strained, poor half to forgo nearer piety, righteousness
ni. pl. forget not
X \ \ \ \

(them) out, without expulsion
Ruku'
1351 1352
31
v: 7
15
Did you not see? thousands (sr.:
\
\) \ V
)
1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
fear of death
im. pl. die
1338 1339 1340 1341
X
who is he that lends, offers loan manifold (sr.: double

kindness, grace
im. pl. be

guardian, keep watch

1342
prayers (sr.:
1358 1359 1360 1361
many, much to straiten, give scantily to amplify, to enlarge chiefs
X b
1343
the mid most / middle prayer
\
1344
im. pl. stand up
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1362
88
Part: 3
1379 1380 1381
im. set up, raise,
\ V \
has chosen has increased abundantly, to be well to do
V X X
v: 6 16
appoint, 1373
1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
king is?, would?

pl. perchance (you)
1382
the Ark of the Covenant
if that not (
) `
1383
peace of reassurance, inner peace
Why should we not? verily

pv. we have been
1384 1385 1386 1387
remnant, relics left behind carry angels 32
driven (out)
1371 1372 1373 1374
children, sons they turned away raised up,

1362
Ruku'
1388 1389 1390
set out armies, forces one who will try / test you

SAUL: A believing
and obedient leader in the time of Prophet David : and Samuel. Although poor, he was appointed as the king of Israel, because of his wisdom, personality, and knowledge of warfare bestowed to him by Allah
1375 1376 1377 1378
1391 1392
ap. one who tests / tries
river, stream (pl.:
whence, from where, how it would happen

pv. is given
V
)
abundance
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1393 1394 1395 1396 1397
89
Part: 3
1412
drank not to taste scoop of handful hand (pl.:
X ) X X

routed out, vanquished, defeated
Y \
1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420
repelled
fg. corrupted
earth of kindness
these (actual meaning: that) surely you are verily among / of messengers, (those who are sent) (sr.:
1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407
they drank crossed Goliath that they

ap. those who are to meet
)
\ <
how many a little overcame, vanquished company, group they came into the field, they came face to face
Part : 3
1421 1422 1423
messengers spoke we supported / strengthened him
\ \ \ \
)
1408 1409 1410
im. bestow, pour out im. make firm
\ \
1424
The Holy Spirit, (Gabriel)
1425 1426 1427
fought with one another does wills, intends (vn.:
feet, foothold, steps (sr.:
1411
helped
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah Ruku'

1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
90 1
Part: 3
1447
33
v: 5
im. pl. spend
X X \ X \
the religion, [the system of life]
\
2
bargaining friendship intercession the alive, the living self-subsistent, eternal slumber sleep who is he who (relative pronoun) leave, permission between, among before them they encompass not,
1448 1449 1450
became distinct / clear error false deities, idols or whatever is worshipped besides Allah
1451 1452 1453 1454 1455
grasped, took hold hand-hold firm, unfailing never breaking protecting friend, patron (pl.:

1456 1457
pl. darkness
light 34 v: 4
Ruku'
1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
they cannot bound / encircle (vn.:

1442 1443 1444
argued, disputed gives life causes death I

fg. sun
`
X
throne to weary, fatigue could not weary, fatigue, tire
became dumb founded, confounded
1445 1446
most high, exalted, sublime compulsion
1464
or
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1465 1466
91 put together
Part: 3
like passed by (vn.:
) X X X \

)
1484 1485 1486 1487
we clothe flesh
im. show me
\ \ \
)
1467
township, hamlet, town (pl.:
did (you) not to be at ease my heart (heart:

im. take
1488 1489 1490 1491 1492
1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478
fg. she, it fg. overturned
\ \
roofs, turrets
fg. this
four bird (pl.:
made to die, caused death one hundred year you tarried / remained thus food drink not rotten, untouched by the passing of time

1493 1494
im. tame

)
mountain (pl.:
1495 1496
portion, part with speed 35 v: 3 3

Ruku'
1497 1498
grain, seed grows (vn.:
1479 1480 1481 1482 1483
im. look
X )
ass, donkey bones how we set up /
1499 1500
seven ears (of corn)


1501
92
1517
Part: 3 fell rainstorm smooth, bare they have no control in search of, seek pleasure of Allah
X ) ) ) ) X )
X \ \ ` \ X ) X
gives manifold, multiplies, increases (vn.:
1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524
1502
they spend (vn.:
1503
pl. wealth
certainty, strengthening garden (pl.:
(sr.:
1504
do not follow (vn.:
1525 1526
on a height fruits, yields (of harvest) dl. two fold showers, dew liked any of you pl. palm trees, date palms pl. vines (sr.:
1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516
reminding (others) of generosity hurt kind word forgiveness charity
X ` \
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
self sufficient, free of all wants forbearing

ni. pl. void not, cancel not
X
)
like him who to be seen (of) hard, barren / smooth rock soil, dust

1533 1534 1535
old age children

pl. feeble, weak
X `

1536 1537
93
1555
Part: 3
pl. you disclose

`
sr. whirlwind, hurricane

fg. consumed by

1556 1557 1558 1559
well, good
pl. poor, needy
fire, burnt
1538
atones, removes from ill deeds, evils (sr.:
pl. you may ponder,
you may give thought Ruku'

1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554
36
v: 6
good things
ni. pl. seek not
X \ ` X \ X
X )
1560 1561 1562
it is not but Allah's countenance, Allah's face
bad / vile things

pl. you would not ap. takers, acceptors pl. you close eyes

1563
repaid fully, redeemed back, 1604
1564
pv. straitened

` \
to close eyes owner of praise poverty obscenity gives, grants wisdom receives admonition almsgiving, spending
pl. you made vow
(restricted from travel)

1565 1566 1567
to travel / move about thinks, accounts

pl. wealthy (people),

those free from want (sr.:

1568 1569 1570 1571
restraint, modesty you know / recognize mark importunity, (wrapped, covered)
V \
if
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah Ruku' 37 v: 7 5 \
94
1588 1589
Part: 3 guilty, sinner

im. pl. give up
\b
3rd Part
1572 1573 1574 1575
1/4
in secret openly usury, interest they will not stand / rise up
X ` X )

)
1590 1591 1592
remained, remnant
ap. believers
then be warned, then take notice
1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602
war if
pl. you repent
1576 1577
as, like driven to madness, confounded
principal, capital sums the one with difficulty to postpone, to grant time ease that
pl. you remit the debt,
1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
to touch trade came admonition refrained, desisted (that is) past, passed repeated (vn.:
Z
6
you waive the amount

1603
pl. pv. you will be
brought back
1604
1585 1586 1587
to blight, to deprive increases impious, ungrateful (sr.:
be paid in full, 1563 38 v: 8
Ruku'
1605
pl. you borrow

from one another
Surah-2: Al-Baqarah
1606 1607 1608
95
Part: 3
1625
debt fixed term and (he) should record / write
X \ \ \b V
)
will remind (the other) the other when they are summoned or called
\b \ \ /
1626 1627
1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614
scribe, writer equity, justice should not refuse (he shall) dictate diminish, lessen, decrease man of low understanding, mentally defecient
1628
ni. pl. be not averse,
disdain not
1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636
to averse, to disdain small, short great, big more equitable / just more upright testimony, witness small
ni. pl. you doubt not
1615 1616 1617
weak, feeble, infirm guardian

im. pl. call to /
get witness
1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
dl. two witnesses
(vn.:
1637 1638

men (sr.:
X

hand to hand, on the spot

pl. you transact /
dl. two women pl. you approve / agree
X \
carry out
1639 1640 1641 1642 1643
let no harm be done sin, unGodliness teaches pledge

pp. taken in hand
witnesses
fg. errs (through
forgetfulness)
1624
one out of the two (women)
Surah-2: Aal-e-'Imran
1644 1645 1646
96
Part: 3 step by step)

1659 1660 1661
entrusted, trusted deliver up, discharge sinful 39 v: 2 7

ap. confirming
V

before it avenger of retribution is not hidden fashions, shapes wombs as firmly constructed, clear
Ruku'
1647
pl. you make known /
\

1662 1663 1664 1665 1666
bring into open

1648
X ` X X
reckons, accounts for

1649 1650 1651
we heard / listened we obeyed / followed (grant us) your forgiveness
1667
foundation of the book, substance of the book
1652 1653 1654 1655
end of journey, return does not burden we forgot we fell into error, we did wrong unwillingly
\b

1668 1669
others allegorical (not entirely clear)
1670 1671 1672 1673 1674
deviation, perversity seeking confusion interpretation, explanation

pl. firmly
1656 1657
im. and pardon (us)
our protector / master 40 v: 3 8

Ruku'

<
1675
grounded / sound (people)

ni. cause not to
The Family of Imran

Surah 3: Aal-e-'Imran
1658

stray / deviate
1676
im. bestow, grant
revealed (sent down
1677
from your side
1678 1679
97
1696
Part: 3 to see, to perceive eye strengthens, supports help lesson those (who have), those of
pl. eyes (insight) pv. beautified
bestower, granter
ap. one who gathers

9
1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702
) ` X X X
or assembles
1680
promise, tryst 1 v: 9
Ruku'
1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687
fuel like way of doing something sins (sr.:

1703 1704 1705
severe, strict, terrible retribution, punishment

pv. pl. you shall
love joys, worldly desires pleasurable things (sr.:
be overcome
1688 1689
1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713
women children, offspring, sons hoards, treasures hoarded, heaped up gold silver horses branded cattle land, tilth, cultivation
resting place
dl. two hosts / armies
(sr.:
1690 1691
X ) \ \
dl. they two met
fighting another
ap. fg. disbelieving,
1692 1693
denying
1694 1695
they see
dl. twice in their number
1714 1715
1716
98
Part: 3
1734 1735
excellent abode, best resort
\ \ \ ` X
mighty, powerful wise 1/2

\
1717 1718 1719 1720
spouses
3rd Part
1736
pp. fg. purified
swift in reckoning / calling to account
\
goodwill, pleasure one who sees, beholder (vn.:
1737
I have surrendered, submitted
)
1738 1739 1740 1741
myself, my face (those) who followed me they turned back / away to convey, to deliver 2 v: 11 10
1721 1722
slaves, bondsmen, servants

im. guard us from, save us
(im. guard:
1723 1724 1725 1726 1727
us:
)
pl. truthful, true (people) pl. obedient, devout ones
Ruku'
1742 1743
they enjoin have come to naught, failed
\b

obedient, devout those who spend those who pray for pardon

1744 1745
deceived, deluded what they invent,
\ Z \ `
what they forge / fabricate

1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751
1728
pl. dawn, later parts of
night, early hours of morning

1729 1730 1731
how be in full O Allah! owner, sovereign sovereignty, dominion you please / will
bore witness that he men of learning, learned
1732 1733
maintaining, standing firm justice, equity
1752 1753 1754 1755 1756
99
Part: 3
1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
you take off / strip off

pp. dedicated fg. delivered, gave birth

you bring low, you humiliate hand verily you you make pass, you plunge
gave birth, delivered the male female I named I seek protection, I commit to protection

X `
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766
night day friends, allies besides in anything to guard, to protect warns, cautions himself, his self confronted, presented a mighty space

1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786
made (her) grow growth appointed guardian sanctuary, chamber whence, from where there, that place prayed
im. bestow, grant
\
of distance, a great distance

1767
from Your (bounty / presence)
full of pity, kindness 3 v: 10 11
V V
Ruku'
1768
descendant, offspring (pl.:
X X \
1787
ap. confirming,
one who confirms

1788 1789 1790
word leader, noble chaste
1769 1770
woman, wife womb, belly
1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798
100
1811
Part: 3 those brought near (unto Allah)

1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825
son (pl.: old-age barren that not (
\ ) )
v: 11 12
V
\ \
cradle manhood, maturity man decreed, willed a matter, a thing I fashion / create / make clay like the shape / figure of bird (pl.:
tokens, gestures
im. praise, glorify
evening, early hours of night morning 4
Ruku'
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
im. be devout, be obedient
\ ` \ \
tidings, news (sr.: we reveal you were not with them with
b) X

to breathe into permission of Allah I heal blind by birth leper

pl. dead pl. you store up
when they drew their lots pens (sr.:
1826 1827 1828 1829 1830
which of them which they quarreled / disputed
perceived, became conscious helpers disciples (companions of Prophet Jesus :)
1810
illustrious, of great honour
1831 1832
101
Part: 3
1844 1845 1846 1847
we to plot, scheme 5 v: 13 13 \
\

pl. you are
`
15
these, (those who)

pl. you argued / disputed
Ruku'
3rd Part
1833
3/4
nearest of mankind
(I will) take you / gather you
\
)
Ruku'
v: 8
1848 1849
a party, a section beginning of the day, daybreak
1834 1835 1836
one who lifts, raises, ascends pays in full, recompenses rewards, wages, remuneration
X ` \b ` X
1850
singles out, specially chooses
1837 1838 1839
dust we pray humbly / earnestly

vn. to pray humbly/
1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856
you trust / entrust a treasure will return / pay back you kept constantly
ap. standing
earnestly
1840
narrative, account (
X
6

v: 9 14
way, path (pl.:
Ruku'
X ) \ \
1841
equal, equitable, common terms

1857 1858 1859 1860 1861
kept, fulfilled oaths portion, share they distort / pervert their tongues
1842 1843
im. pl. come
lords, gods (sr.: )
Surah-2: Aal-e-'Imran (sr.:

1862 1863 1864
102
1878
Part: 4 never, by no means

pl. you will attain vn. to attain
)
16
X \
\ V
faithful servants of Allah

pl. you teach pl. you study
1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
the piety / righteousness food lawful forbade, made unlawful (vn.:
Ruku'
1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872
v: 9
my burden (of covenant) they seek willingly unwillingly seeks came, had come
pv. will not be lightened
` b\ \ \
)
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892
invented (a lie), fabricated falsehood, lie spoke truth upright, sane in faith
pv. is appointed / setup
they put the things right / made amends
1873 1874
they increased earthful, in quantum of earth
that, verily that Bakkah, Makkah place where
1875
gold offered as ransom painful 9 v: 11 17
Ibrahim : stood (for prayer), 868

1893 1894
1876 1877
8
safe, secure pilgrimage to the house (of Allah)
\
Ruku'

1895
is able to undertake why
Part :4
<
1896
1897
103
Part: 4
1914 1915
pl. you hinder / obstruct

a band of people, a nation whiten, lit up faces (sr.:
X
(vn.:
1898 1899 1900

pl. you seek
1916
crookedness (they will) turn / send (you back) (vn.: )

1917 1918 1919
blacken, darken
pv. made to return
b\
2
all things, affairs, matters 11 v: 8
1901 1902 1903
pv. are recited / rehearsed
Ruku'
1920
holds fast / firmly to hold fast / firmly 10 v: 10 1
best community, best of peoples

Ruku'
1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
1921
pv. fg. raised up,
cable, rope, cord all together enemies made friendship, joined

pl. you became
X
1926 1922 1923 1924 1925
evolved
pl. you forbid
indecency, evil trifling hurt backs (sr.:

brothers, brethren (sr.: )
incurred, drew upon (himself) rebelled, disobeyed used to transgress to transgress (they are) not alike, equal
`
1910 1911 1912 1913
brink abyss, pit saved, rescued let there be
\ \
1927 1928 1929 1930 1931

1932 1933
104
Part: 4 (sr.:
1949 1950 1951 1952
parts, hours they hasten / vie with one another
` \
) X

pl. you are those
they bit (past tense of bite) to bite fingers, finger-tips rage

im. pl. perish, die
1934 1935
good deeds, virtues

pl. righteous (persons)
(sr.:
1936

)
1953 1954 1955
pv. they will not be
denied / rejected
1937
will not avail / profit them
with what is in breasts (hearts)

1938
wind (pl.:
1956
pl. befalls you,

happens to you
1939 1940 1941 1942
biting and icy, intense cold harvest, tilth intimate friend they will not fail / spare no pains (vn.:
X \b
1957
grieves them, is evil unto them
1958 1959
to rejoice guile, cunning (idea) 12 v: 11 3
Ruku'
1960
you went out early

1943 1944 1945
ruin, corruption they loved / desired

pl. hamper /
V

morning or at day break

1961 1962
you assign (positions) assigned positions (sr.:
` \
1963
distress you
1946 1947 1948
came into open, appeared vehement, hatred, malice mouths
\ )
1964 1965
battle meditated, intended
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
105
Part: 4
1984
two parties / sections

dl. they fail cowardly
` \ X X
they turn back / retire (vn.:
`
)
to fail cowardly, 2041 (battle of) Badr utterly weak, helpless (sr.:
1985
pl. ap. disappointed,
frustrated Ruku'
1986 1987 1988 1989
13
v: 9
doubling, two-times redoubling, multi-times

pv. fg. is prepared im. pl. vie with one
V X
X
1971 1972 1973 1974
is it not? supports, reinforces three thousand

pl. ob those who are
X X
another, hasten
1990 1991 1992 1993
width ease, prosperity adversity, time of hardship

ap. those who control /
sent down
1975 1976 1977 1978
nay, why not immediately, all of a sudden five marked
repress
1994 1995
wrath, anger
ap. those who forgive /
4th Part
1979
1/4

1996
pardon
fg. evil thing, indecency
message of good cheer, glad tidings
\ V
1997
sins (sr.:
1980 1981 1982 1983
set at rest, get assured cut off, destroyed a part, a fringe abased, humiliated

1998 1999 2000
not they persist / repeat excellent, bountiful

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
106
Part: 4
2019 2020
ap. workers pl. systems, ways im. pl. travel, go about
X X
5 )
if if it be that?, will (you) if ... then?
2021 2022
died
pl. you turned back/
V
b
6
consequence, end declaration, plain statement admonition, guidance

ni. pl. faint not,
turned about
2023 2024
heels (sr.:
)
term appointed, recorded time
loose not heart

2008
overcome, rise high (sr.:
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
many a, how many devoted men, Godly men to loose heart for that befell, met with weakness they did not demean themselves / give in

2009 2010 2011 2012
wound, distress touched, received days we change by turns (vn.:
2013 2014 2015 2016
purges, purifies
vn. to purify, to purge vn. to wipe out, to blight pl. you wish / long
2032 2033 2034
excesses, wasted efforts

im. make sure, make firm
good, excellent 15 v: 5
Ruku'
2035 2036
Ruku'
2017 2018
14
v: 14
we shall cast / put terror, dread warrant, authority
\ \
will? so, then

2037
2038
107
Part: 4
2055 2056 2057
hapless, evil abode, home

pl. you routed /annihilated
\ \ \

met, came face to face

dl. two parties / hosts
\
2039 2040
caused (them) to backslide, made (them) slip
(vn.:
2041
)

2058
forgave, pardoned 16 v: 7 7
pl. you failed /
Ruku'
2059 2060
flagged, 1967, 1968

2042
pl. you disagreed /
traveled fighters (sr.: )

disputed
2043
pl. you disobeyed
(vn.:
2044 2045 2046
X )
2061 2062 2063
anguish, to sigh and regret surely, verily

pl. pv. you shall
turned, directed
pl. you climbed

\

pl. you paid no heed /
\ \
did not look back

2047 2048 2049 2050 2051
be brought together / gathered together

2064 2065
that not missed slumber overcome
it was by the, it was then of you became lenient / gentle (

\
2066 2067 2068 2069 2070
harsh, severe hard of heart
Have we any part? Have we aught?
they dispersed / broke away around you

im. consult, counsel
2052 2053 2054
here went forth places to lie down, death places
(vn.:
)
2071
108
Part: 4
2090 2091 2092
you resolved / took decision
Z \b \

im. pl. fight im. pl. defend, push back
\ \

8
2072
ap. those who place /
put their trust

2073 2074 2075 2076 2077
that day nearer they sat if, had (they)! they had obeyed
im. pl. then avert,
forsook, withdrew help deceives, acts dishonestly deceived, acted dishonestly

pv. is repaid in full
2093 2094 2095 2096 2097
condemned, displeased resort, abode hapless, evil, woeful, vile journey's end, destination bestowed favor, showed grace sent, raised up
then turn away, then ward off

2098 2099
2078 2079 2080 2081 2082
think not, reckon not

pv. (they are) given
provision / sustenance
2100 2101
jubilant, rejoicing they rejoice in glad tiding
4th Part
2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089
1/2
2102
they did not join 17 v: 16
what? and when

dl. twice (as great)
Ruku'
2103
they responded / answered
\ Y
2104
sufficient for us most excellent trustee/ guardian
\
2105
whence, from where, how they became hypocrites

im. pl. come
2106 2107
they turned of bounty, grace
2108 2109 2110
109
Part: 4
2126
makes (you) fear, frightens partisans, friends, allies

im. pl. fear me
`
rich, wealthy (sr.:
` \ ) \ \b
2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135
im. pl. taste
fear (im. pl.):

2111

; me:
burning, fire
xg. oppressor, wrong-doer
they vie with one another, they hasten
\

slaves, bondsmen (sr.: offering, sacrifice devours, consumes, eats why then
2112 2113 2114 2115 2116
portion, share we give rein, we grant respite shameful, ignominious leaves, abandons separates, sets apart, discriminates
pv. were denied, were rejected ap. giving light,
X
)
2117 2118 2119 2120 2121
wicked, bad, evil good, pure lets (you) know chooses, elects they hoard up / niggardly cling to
of enlightenment
2136 2137 2138 2139 2140
fg. taste pl. pv. you will be paid in full
wages, recompense (sr.:

pv. is removed, drawn away
succeeded, became triumphant (vn.:
2122
pv. be hung around
) b\
(their) necks Ruku'

2123 2124 2125
18
v: 9
2141
comfort, enjoyment, goods and chattels
heard poor, indigent we

2142 2143
illusion, deception matter of great resolution
2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149
110
Part: 4
2161 2162
flung, threw away behind backs (vn.:

(
im. remit, efface

evil deeds, misdeeds

im. make us die,

2163
they have given / brought

pv. pl. be praised
take our souls back

2164 2165 2166 2167 2168
with
pl. righteous, truly virtuous
to be safe, to be successful 19 v: 9 10
male female
pv. were persecuted,
Ruku'
2150 2151
those who have
\
suffered hurt (sr.:

2152 2153 2154 2155
2169
movements to and fro lands, cities (sr.:
they remember / recall standing sitting sides, reclining (sr.:
\ V

2170
) \b V

2171 2172 2173
habitation, abode resting place gift of welcome
)
2156
they contemplate / reflect
4th Part 3/4

2174
2157
in vain, without meaning and purpose
ap. those who

2158 2159
Glory be to Thee you humiliated / covered with shame

humble themselves
2175
im. pl. endure,

2176
persevere in patience
im. pl. outdo others in
2160
ap. caller, announcer

endurance, excel in patience
Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2177
111
Part: 4
2192
im. pl. strengthen

11 <
became the owner,
each other Ruku' 20 v: 11
`
possessed (women taken in bondage, or made prisoners of war, or purchased are called malaket-aiman or captives)
2193
right hands (vn.:
/
The Women
Surah-4: An-Nisaa
2194 2178 2179
)
more likely, suitable that you (pl.) will not do injustice
spread, scattered men (sr.:
V
2195
X
2196
dower, marriage portions, Mahr (sr.:
2180
pl. you demand
` X :\
2197 2198 2199 2200 2201
from one another

2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191
ties of kinship, wombs watcher, observer orphans sin great deal fairly / justly seemed good, pleased
(According to Islamic law, it is incumbent on husbands to offer gifts in cash or kind to their wives by way of contract of marriage. It is known as Sadaqah, Ujr or Mahr) willingly with pleasure with good cheer means of support
im. pl. cloth
X b V V \ )
2202 2203
to clothe
im. pl. test, make trial
twos threes
2204 2205 2206
orphans (sr.:
fours justice
they reached / attained found, perceived
Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212
112
Part: 4
2227 2228 2229 2230 2231
sound judgment, discretion

im. pl. deliver, hand over
V
one-half, 1/2 one-sixth, 1/6 one-third, 1/3 brothers (or sisters) debt, dues (pl.:
X
)
squandering, extravagantly in haste (let him) abstain

pl. you delivered /
\ \ X ' \

12

handed over
2213 2214 2215
2232 2233 2234 2235 2236
pl. you know not
portion, share parents

pl. those nearest
X
child, son one-fourth, 1/4 one-eighth, 1/8 deceased man or woman having left neither parent nor children
in relationship
2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223
be little, small be much, large allotted, ordained division, distribution near of kin, relatives (let them) fear / beware justly, appropriate blazing fire 1 v: 10
2237 2238 2239 2240 2241
brother sister each one, everyone sharers, those who share not causing any harm / loss
` U
13
2242
limits imposed by Allah transgresses 2 v: 4
Ruku'
2224 2225 2226
portion
dl. two females dl. two thirds
\
2243
Ruku'
2244
those of (women) who

Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250
113
Part: 4
2263
four
im. pl. confine dl. two persons im. pl. punish im. pl. leave them (alone)
X
solemn, firm, strong past, passed abomination, hateful 3 v: 8 14
V \
2264 2265
Ruku'

2266
mothers (sr.: )

oft-returning,

2267
most merciful, acceptor of Repentance, dispenser of Grace

2251 2252 2253
daughters (sr.:
ignorance forcibly, against will

ni. pl. don't
X
2269 2268
) X ) b\ ` `

)
sisters (sr.:

keep under constraint

2254
pl. sisters of father
so that you (pl.) may take away
\ \
2270 2271 2272
(sr.:
2255 2256
open, manifest
im. pl. live or consort
pl. sister's daughters fg. they gave suck
with them
2257
foster

may happen, may be possible
sisters (sisters from suckling)

2273 2274
pl. step daughters
2258 2259 2260 2261
vn. to replace
(under) protection, guardianship
place sum of money, treasure gave oneself to another, gave in unto each other
2275
under your
protection / guardianship
2276
wives, spouses, (sr.:
2262
covenant, pledge, bond
X )
Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2277
114
Part: 5
2287 2288
loins (sr.:
\
)
fg. not fornicators

to debauch, secret paramour
2278
dl. two sisters

2289
pv. be married,
(sr.:
taken in wedlock
Part :5
2279
\ <
2290 2291
fg. they commit / come
commit sin, doing wrong 4 v: 3 1
married women, those who have husbands

Ruku'
2292
ways, systems (sr.:
X
2280
those who seek honest wedlock, desiring chastity
X)
2281 2282
fornicators dowers, portions
2293 2294 2295
vain desires, lusts incline, turn away with mutual consent, with mutual agreement
(that is incumbent on husbands to pay to their wives as per agreement at the time of marraige or Nikah).
2283 2284 2285
to afford, have means believing free women maids, slave-girls (sr.:
V
2296 2297
aggression, malicious intent we shall cast in (vn.:

) is derived from
2298
pl. you avoid, shun
(vn.:
2299
2286
honest, chaste and modest women, well fortified (
great sins, most heinous (sr.: )
which means to enter into fort. The above three words numbered 2279, 2284, and 2286 are the same but their use conveys the appropriate meanings).
2300 2301
pv. pl. you are forbidden
we will remit / efface / expiate
Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2302 2303 2304
115
Part: 5
2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331
gate, entrance
V

2
boastful, vainglorious companion, intimate what would be? if so much as the weight of if there be from His own self we brought these be leveled discourse, fact 6 v: 9 3
\ \ ` V

noble, respectable, honorable

ni. pl. covet not,

do not desire
2305 2306 2307
heirs, inheritors made covenant, pledged

pl. your right hands
Ruku'
2308
v: 8
in charge, overseers, caretakers
\ \ V
2309 2310
good / righteous women

fg. pl. obedient,
fully devoted
2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316
rebellion, refractory conduct beds high, exalted arbitrator, umpire neighbor neighbor not of kin, distant neighbor
Ruku'
2332
ni. pl. draw not
\
near, approach not

2333 2334
intoxicated, drunken
vn. state of pollution
caused by ejaculation or intercourse

2335 2336 2337
2317
companion, fellow traveler
journeying, passers by
pl. you take bath

2318 2319
traveler, way farer proud, arrogant
ill, sick (sr.:
)
Surah-3: An-Nisaa
2338 2339
116
Part: 5
2357
closets, (toilets)
pl. you touched,
X Y X \ \ \

backs (sr.:

)
(did intercourse)
2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346
2358 2359
people of Sabbath
pl. you make tayammum
V \ \
executed, carried out save that, besides that invented, fabricated husk of a date-stone, i.e., the least 7 v: 8 4
soil, sand clean (good)

im. pl. rub therewith pl. faces
2360
2361 2362
benign, pardoning they change / pervert / displace
Ruku'
2363 2364
idols, superstitions groove on a date-stone, speck, farthing

2347
context, (places) (sr.:
)
2365
fg. consumed,
burnt up, roasted

2366
2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355
we disobeyed
im. hear
skins (sr.:
\

\
not made to hearing

vn. twisting, distorting
5th Part 1/4

2367 2368 2369
forever shadow, shade plenteous shadow, dark shade

V
b\
tongues
vn. slandering, taunting
more upright, more proper we will destroy / efface
2370 2371
pl. you restore / render back
excellent those in authority
2356
we turn (them)

2372
Surah 4: An-Nisaa
2373
117
Part: 5
2392 2393
vn. interpretation
\b V
5
im. pl. take
\ X \
7
Ruku'
2374 2375
v: 9
precautionary measures for security
they claim / assert they go / resort together for judgment
V \ V \ V

6
2405 2406 2407 2408 2394
im. pl. advance,
go forth, proceed
2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403
2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391
aversion, to turn away they swear not, (if) concord, harmony

im. leave (them) alone im. admonish
in detachment, separately lags behind, tarries behind

vn. to delay / lag behind
unto me, upon me friendship, love, affection Oh! would that I had been
vn. success, achievement
effective word but nay! by Your Lord disputed, disagreed dislike, resistance, bar you decided / decreed they submit / surrender with entire submission firmly, strongly truthful (people) companion 9 v: 11
they sell / trade what ails you, what happened to you
2404
pp. those who are made
feeble / weak / utterly helpless children its inhabitants from Thyself strategy, craft 10 v: 6
Ruku'
2409 2410
Ruku'
im. pl. withhold, hold back
X
fear
117
Surah 4: An-Nisaa
2411 2412 2413
118
Part: 5
2431 2432 2433
why not respite, a term, a while equivalent to a piece of thread, least
X
V X \ ) \ X
very strong, hard enough battle, conflict stronger in inflicting punishment
\b
V X \ X
2414 2415 2416 2417 2418
wheresoever overtakes, finds out towers, fortresses lofty, high, fortified so what ails, so what happened
2434 2435
portion, part greetings 11 v: 11

Ruku' 5th Part

2436 2437
8
\

1/2
turned back, overthrown they join / meet / seek refuge

2419
they do not come near to
2438 2439
fg. restricting, restraining
2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425
they understand (vn.: obedience planned at night time they plan at night
gave power / dominion 12 v: 4 9
Ruku'
2440 2441 2442
to set free neck, (slave) blood money paid as
X X X )
they ponder / think deeply verily they would have found
compensation to victim's relatives

2443 2444 2445 2446 2447
(paid) fully
dl. two months (sr.:
2426 2427 2428 2429 2430
they propagate / spread they elicit / investigate

im. persuade, urge
dl. consecutive, continuous
purposely, intentionally
pl. you went forth (to fight)
it may be, perchance will restrain / withhold
marched forth
118
Surah 4: An-Nisaa
2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453
119
Part: 5 for safety, 2393

2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472
offered you are not profits, perishable goods plunders, gains equals not other than those
\
10
your baggage to attack, swoop at once, suddenly rain that you lay down
pl. you are secure,
X \b \ \b

12

who have a disabling hurt Ruku'

2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459
13
v: 5
you feel safe from danger

2473
caused to die, gave death in what state, in what manner strategy, devise a plan spacious area to get became due / incumbent 14 v: 4 11
Z X
pl. you are
undergoing sufferings, hardships

2474
pl. you hope
Ruku'
2475 2476
15
v: 4
showed
ap. breachers of trust,

treacherous
2477 2478 2479
quarrel, supporter, pleader

ni. do not dispute / plead
Ruku'
2460
pl. you shorten /
\ \ X \b \
curtail
2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466
they deceive / defraud disloyal, trust breacher sinful, sinner they hide / feel ashamed they make conspiracy by night
puts in distress you were let it stand up / stand by arms, weapons let it come up precautionary measures
2480 2481 2482 2483
2484
blames, accuses
119
Surah 4: An-Nisaa
2485 2486
120
Part: 5
2503
innocent carried (burden), accepted blame
V
13
friend 18 v: 11 15
V
Ruku'
2504
Ruku'
2487 2488
16
v: 8
they consult / ask for decree

pl. you desire
\ X
fg. resolved, intended

2505 2506 2507
husband
fg. made to be present /
taught
5th Part
2489 2490 2491
3/4
\
secret conference opposes, contends we will make him enter 17 v:3 14

swayed
2508 2509
greed, miserliness, selfishness

pl. you wished/ desired/
X \b
coveted
2510
pp. hanging, in suspension
Ruku'
2492
besides that, other than that

V
V
2511 2512 2513
you also / too praise worthy produces, brings forth 19 v: 8 16
2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498
female idols, goddesses rebellious they will cut (slit) ears (sr.:
pl. cattle (sr.:
Ruku'
2514
nearer the passion, the lust

pl. you lapse / incline
, \ \ X
2515 2516 2517 2518 2519
)
deception, beguile, vain desires
they increased / exceeded they engage in talk conversation, talk (pl.:
2499 2500 2501 2502
escape, refuge more true words, speech little bit, least

2520
they wait and watch
120
Surah 4: An-Nisaa
121
2536 2537
Part: 6 we forgave / pardoned

ni. pl. transgress not,
2521 2522
we overcome / protect we defend / guard you

\
violate not the limit, do not exceed

2538 2539
Ruku'
2523 2524 2525 2526
20
v: 7
17
to crucify
pv. made doubtful /
languidly, lazily, reluctantly those who sway / waver authority, warrant, proof clear proof, manifest authority
, \

dubious
2540
ap. those who give or pay
Ruku'
2541
22
v: 10
\ \
Book of Psalms of Prophet David :
\ X X \ X
2527 2528 2529 2530
the rank lowest, deep made pure / sincere what will (he) do? / gain?
2542
we mentioned / narrated
2543 2544
vn. to speak ap. those who give
good news or glad tidings

2545 2546 2547 2548 2549
(Note: A verb has different meanings depending upon the context. To acquaint the readers with different meanings, we have repeated the words in this Lughat.)
ap. warners
argument, plea road, way easy

ni. pl. don't exaggerate /
Part:6
2531 2532 2533
U <
to say loudly, to shout powerful truly, in truth 21 v: 11 1

exceed
2550 2551 2552 2553
word conveyed, bestowed, cast three

im. pl. cease, desist
Ruku'
2534 2535
manifestly, plainly, openly storm of lightening, thunderbolt
X
121
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah Ruku'

2554
122 3
Part: 6
2565
23
v: 9
ni. pl. do not violate /
he will not

2566 2567 2568
` \ \ ` \ \ \
profane monuments, symbols the sacred month offerings, animals brought for sacrifice
2569
disdain, will not feel too proud to

2555
vn. to disdain,
\
to regard with contempt

2556 2557
proof, argument they ask for a legal decision, they seek a decree
collars or garlands put around the necks of the animals meant for sacrifice.
2558
two-third, 2/3 (sr.: one-third or 1/3: ) 4
2570
ap. those resorting /
Ruku'
24
v:6
<
intending to go
2571
the sacred house,

the inviolable house, (Ka'bah)

2572
you put off Ihram,
The Table Spread

Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2559 2573
you went out of sacred territory

im. pl. you may hunt vn. to hunt
obligations, undertakings, covenants (sr.:
X
2574 2575
\ )
let (it) not provoke you
2560 2561 2562 2563 2564
beast cattle unlawful, forbidden hunting be in the state of pilgrimage
2576 2577
hatred, malice, enmity

im. pl. you help one another,

you cooperate
2578
transgression, enmity
6th Part
1/4
U
(Hajj or Umrah) under Ihraam. In this state, two unstitched sheets of white cloth are worn by male pilgrims.
2579
dead, carrion
X
122
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2580 2581 2582 2583
123 an inclination
Part: 6
blood flesh, meat swine, pig over which a name
X X X \
2598
those who cause injury, inflict wound
\
2599
animals trained for, hunting hounds
is invoked, dedicated, consecrated

2584 2585 2586
2600 2601 2602
they held / caught virtuous / chaste women those who take (Actually it was but because it is the last
pp. strangled pp. beaten to death pp. dead after falling
, ,
5
from height
2587 2588 2589
killed by goring of horns the beast, the wild animal

pl. you purified / cleaned
is dropped.) v: 5
Ruku'
2603 2604 2605 2606 2607
you stand / prepare both the hands

pl. elbows pl. heads
(made lawful by slaughtering in the name of Allah while it is still alive).

2590
X
slaughtered, slit the throat of an animal
2591 2592 2593
place of idols, altars

pl. you try the luck
feet (sr.:
X
divination devices (dices, arrows, etc., to know one's luck or fortune)

2608 2609
dl. ankles
X `
2594 2595 2596 2597
despaired, lost all hopes is driven / forced to extreme hunger one who has
X
state of pollution caused by ejaculation or intercourse
2610 2611
privy, toilet you touched, (did intercourse)
123
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2612 2613 2614 2615 2616
124
Part: 6
2630 2631 2632 2633 2634
ratified (covenant) blazing fire, (hell) intended they stretch out withheld, held back 2 v: 6 6

destroys we sons (sr.:
) ` `
v: 8 7
beloved ones so why, why then mortal, man an interval (between two messengers)
Ruku'
2617 2618 2619
2635 2636
twelve chiefs, wardens

pl. you support (it) with
\ \ \ X
Ruku'
2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645
might, you strengthen (it)

2620 2621 2622
pv. was not given
\
to breach / break you will not cease to you will get information, you will find / discover
holy
ni. pl. do not turn back pl. you will be overthrown
2623 2624
im. overlook
those of exceeding strength

dl. two men
we have stirred up, we have caused
the gate, the door never, forever till they remain, as long as they remain
2625 2626 2627
nearly, soon they do, handiwork paths, ways (sr.:
X )
2646 2647 2648
im. go im. dl. fight
2628 2629
peace, salvation who has power
here
124
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657
125
Part: 6
2666 2667 2668 2669
I have no control / power myself my brother

im. separate pp. forbidden
\ \ X X \b
your hand
ap. one who stretches
X 7 b
you draw on yourself you would be, you will become
2670 2671 2672 2673 2674
fg. induced, made pleasant
forty year they shall wander / roam

ni. grieve not, sorrow not
became sent raven, (crow) scratches hide, conceal corpse, dead body woe unto me am I unable / too weak to
Ruku'
2658 2659
v: 7
im. and recite, and convey

2675 2676 2677 2678
tale, story (news) (pl.:
)
)
2660
two sons (sr.:
2679
I become I may hide / conceal

ap. those full of regrets,
2661 2662 2663
dl. they offered

2680 2681
sacrifice, offering
pv. was accepted
remorseful (sr.:
2682 2683 2684
)
6th Part
1/2
U
(for) that cause / reason as if

ap. those committing
2664 2665
you stretched towards me
\
excesses
125
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691
126
Part: 6
2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708
they wage war they strive / endeavor

pv. are crucified pv. are cut off
\

9
priests, rabbis, scholars eye nose ear tooth

pl. wounds
X
opposite side, alternate

pv. are expelled, exiled pl. you get power,
just retribution, law of equality
you overpower Ruku'

2692 2693 2694 2695 2696
v: 8
2709 2710
expiation, atonement we caused to follow, we sent (after)
way of approach, means

mg. thief fg. thief
X V \
2711 2712 2713 2714
footsteps, footprints watcher law, Shariat traced-out way, course of action
deterrent, example mouths (sr.:
)
10
2715
2697 2698 2699
eager listeners others those who swallow greedily
good works, virtues 7 v: 7 11
Ruku'
2716 2717 2718
turns (for friendship) change, turn (of fortune) they took oath, they swore
\
2700 2701
forbidden things, illicit they seek judgment 6 v: 9
Ruku'
2719 2720
forcible, solemn their oaths
126
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
127

Part: 6
2737 2738 2739 2740
6th Part
2721
3/4
rabbis, men of God priests, scholars

pp. are fettered, tied up fg. pv. is shackled / tied up dl. wide spread,
X \ b\ \ `
becomes renegade, will turn back
X
2722 2723 2724 2725 2726
humble, lowly stern, mighty blame, reproach, censure

ap. one who censures / blames
2741
stretched out
2742 2743 2744 2745
we have cast / placed they lighted / kindled fire war, battle extinguished we effaced / remitted / expiated
party, group (pl.:

8 v: 6
) 12
Ruku'
2727 2728 2729
play, sport you call / proclaim you find fault, you disapprove
\ X
2746
2747 2748
moderate, on right course evil, vile 9 v: 10 13
Ruku'
2749
2730 2731 2732
shall I inform you retribution, recompense

pl. monkeys, apes
will protect (vn.:
\b
X )
(sr.:
2733 2734 2735 2736
)
2750 2751 2752 2753 2754
you are not you establish / stand fast by

ni. pl. grieve / sorrow not
pl. pigs, swines
worse in rank
they became Jews Sabians desired not
most strayed one, further astray why not
2755
127
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2756 2757 2758 2759 2760 2761 2762 2763
128
Part: 7
2775 2776 2777
they thought / counted on they became blind they became deaf the third of three truthful / saintly woman
dl. they used to eat im. see, look pv. they are turned away /
X \b

you will surely find affection priests, those devoted to learning

2778
monks, those
who have renounced the world
Part:7
2779 2780 2781 2781a 2782

<
they heard / listened their eyes

fg. overflows

deluded away from the truth Ruku'

2764 2765 2766 2767
10
v: 11
14
pv. were cursed
\
tears rewarded 11 v: 9 1
by the tongue they rebelled / disobeyed they transgress / exceed the limit
Ruku'
2783
ni. pl. forbid not,
\
do not make unlawful

2784 2785 2786 2787
2768
vn. to transgress,
to exceed the limit

2769
pl. good, pure
they do not forbid / restrain one another
vain, void oaths you made a knot, you made binding
2770
surely evil, surely bad you (will) see they make friends, they ally sent on before, sent forward condemned, incensed
2771 2772 2773 2774
2788 2789
vn. to feed (others)
average, more or less the same
128
Surah 5: Al-Maaidah
2790 2791 2792
129
Part: 7
2808
you have sworn idols, altars infamy, abomination, loathsome
\ \
2
fg. she-camel with split ears
X ` X \ /
set free in honor of some idol-gods

2809
fg. she-camel set free in honor of idol-gods
2810
fg. she-camel which gives
2793 2794 2795
will cast, put what? will you? (interrogative) those who abstain from, desist
birth to two females and freed in the name of idol-gods.

2811
stallion camel freed from work
2812 2813 2814
enough for us we found

mg. two
2796
im. you turned away
Ruku'
2797 2798 2799 2800 2801
12
v: 7
hunting to reach, to take, to grasp spears, weapons cattle (domestic) animals two (persons) known for justice
\ \ \ \
3
2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822
you detain / stop / withold you doubted sinful people, sinners ascertained, get known
dl. they became entitled
2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807
to be brought to Ka'ba
dl. two (persons) nearest in kin
evil consequences, penalty returned, repeated traveler, seafarer hunting on land the sacred / inviolable house
more likely, more suitable

pv. will be refuted
Ruku'
2823 2824
14
v: 8
what, how
pv. you were replied,

the response you received
Ruku'
13
v: 7
2825
cradle
129
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834
130
Part: 7
2840
maturity clay the likeness of you breath into you heal born blind, blind since birth leper, leprosy patient I restrained table spread with food
V \ \ `

v: 7 5
fixed term, appointed time
X ` \b
2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846
you doubt
ap. those who turn away
soon, in time tidings, news time, age, era, generation we had established, we gave place
2847 2848 2849
established, placed rain in abundance streams, rivers sins we raised parchment, paper touched, felt angel (pl.:
7th Part Ruku'

2835 2836
1/4
15
I did not speak / say while I dwelt, so long as I stayed
\
<
6
2850 2851 2852 2853 2854
2837 2838
observer, watcher triumph, achievement 16 v: 5
Ruku'
X ) \
b\
The Cattle
2855
we have confused / obscured / confounded
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2839
2856
they confuse (themselves), they obscure
they hold (others as) equal, they ascribe rivals

2857 2858
surrounded, overwhelmed they scoffed
130
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2859
131
Part: 7 make believe

2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888
scoffed, mocked 1 v: 10 7

will not be their excuse / contention By Allah (oath of Allah) we were not listens veils, (covers) to understand heaviness, deafness they argue / dispute fables, tales, stories old peoples, ancients
Ruku'
2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868
U X \ \ )
im. pl. travel, go about
X \ \
end, consequence
ap. rejecters, beliers
unto whom, whose dwelt, rested

ap. originator, maker
feeds
pv. is not fed pv. I am commanded /
ordered
2869 2870 2871 2872
pv. is averted / spared
2889 2890 2891 2892
they forbid / prohibit (others)
that day
ap. reliever, remover
they avoid / keep off (themselves)

pv. they are made to stand
omnipotent, irresistibly supreme
may it be that we!, would that we!
2873 2874
over, above what thing 2 v: 10 8
2893
pv. we are to be
returned / sent back
Ruku'
2875 2876 2877
2894
we would be became clear, manifest, (present tense:
invented, fabricated where

im. you assert /
\
2895
2896
they surely would revert, they will commit the same
131
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2897
132
Part: 7
2916 2917 2918
pp. those who will

flies its two wings

be raised again
2898
is it not 3 v: 10 9
Ruku'
2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910
peoples, nations, communities (sr.:
the hour of final judgment suddenly alas for us! woe unto us! we committed mistakes they bear burdens (sr.:
pl. backs
X X \
2919
whom Allah wills / wishes
U \
10
2920 2921
him only, unto him alone removes, relieves 4 v: 11
Ruku'
2922
they might become humble
\b U
V

2923 2924 2925 2926 2927
why not our disaster, our misfortune

pv. made fair, made alluring
which they bear sport, pastime they flout / deny hard, grievous you are able to, you could
they forgot
pv. what they
were reminded
2928 2929
they rejoiced those in despair, dumb founded
2911 2912 2913
you seek tunnel ladder
2930 2931
was cut off roots, remnants, last parts they turn away / aside treasures of Allah
7th Part
2914 2915
1/2
animal flying creature
X `
2932 2933
132
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2934
133
Part: 7 judges
2952
I don't know / have no knowledge
\
11
2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958
key
pl. keys
\ \

v: 5 13
2935 2936 2937 2938 2939
unseen I do not say are (they) equal? blind one who sees 5 v: 9
does not fall / drop leaf, paper money wet, fresh dry (sear) you gained / committed 7
Ruku'
2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945
im. warn im. do not repel / drive away
\
Ruku'
2959 2960
guardian, caretaker they do not neglect / overlook
V \ \
morning evening his countenance / face not on you, you are
2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969
more swift, quicker humbly, in humility secretly affliction, distress, pain covers, confounds faction will make you taste I am not they plunge into
not accountable / answerable

2946 2947
we tried / tested become clear / manifest / plain
Ruku'
2948 2949
v: 5
12
pv. I am forbidden
\ \
you hasten / are impatient
2950
no judgment, no decision
discussion, meddle, wrangle

2970
2951
best of deciders /

\
if, whenever
133
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
2971 2972
134
Part: 7
2989 2990 2991 2992
cause you to forget

ni. do not sit
\ \
companions, friends
im. come to us
\
2973
after remembrance / recollection
be so it becomes / shall become
2974 2975 2976
im. forsake, leave fg. beguiled, deceived pv. may get caught /
7th Part
3/4

14
2993 2994 2995
pv. be blown
V
destroyed
2977 2978
trumpet (of resurrection) name of the father of Prophet Ibrahim
intercessor
fg. compensate, offer ransom /
equal amount
2996 2997 2998 2999 2979
idols I see thee we show kingdom, governance, dominion
full of every compensation, reparation
2980
pv. be given to ruin /
perdition
2981 2982 2983
drink boiling water painful 8 v: 10
3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007
covered, overshadowed saw star set

ap. things that set or go down mg. moon
Ruku'
2984 2985 2986 2987 2988
shall we call upon / invoke

pv. we may be turned back

heels beguiled / fooled him bewildered, perplexed
uprising, rising (in splendour)

fg. sun
134
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
3008
135
Part: 7
3025 3026
I turned (my face), I have set (my face)
V \
pl. agonies ap. those who stretch /
\ \
3009 3010 3011 3012 3013
upright
dl. two factions / parties
spread
3027 3028
disgrace, torment you have come to us alone, single first time we bestowed / granted you claimed / asserted
more right, more worthy safety, security did not obscure/ mix/ confound
3029 3030 3031 3032
Ruku'
3014
v: 13
15
they associated / set up partners
\ \
3015 3016
we entrusted
im. follow
Ruku'
3033
11
v: 4
17
Ruku'
3017
10
v: 8
16
ap. one who splits / cleaves
\
they did not attach proper value or esteem, they estimated
\
3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039
date-stone, fruit kernel

pl. daybreak, dawn
3018 3019 3020 3021 3022
parchments, papers vain discourse, idle talk

stillness, rest, repose reckoning, computing time measure, disposition stars (sr.:
before it you warn mother of villages, Makkah
) b
3023
3040 3041
produced, brought into being habitation, time limit
3024
around
135
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
3042
136
Part: 7
3060 3061 3062 3063
repository, resting place (after death)
X \ X \
daughters highly / sublimely exalted about what they attribute / ascribe
,
18
3043 3044 3045
vegetation green stock grain, corn (pl.:
)
Ruku'
3064 3065 3066 3067
12
v: 6
3046
thick clustered, closely growing
Originator how has no, there is no consort, spouse that is, such is caretaker, guardian cannot comprehend / grasp
X X
3047 3048 3049 3050
date-palm spathe, sheaths, pollen bunches, clusters pendant, hanging low and near
3068 3069 3070
3051 3051a 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059
grapes olives (sr. pomegranate

3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076
vn. to comprehend / grasp pl. vision, sight
alike, similar fruits bore fruits, came to fruition its ripening ripen, to ripe they invented / ascribed sons
subtle you have studied

im. turn away, turn back ni. pl. revile not,
do not abuse
3077
what will make you realise
3078
we will overturn / turn aside
136
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
3079 3080 3081 3082
137
Part: 8
3098 3099
hearts first time contumacy, trespass they are wandering 13 v: 10 19
\
justice, justly
ap. one who changes
V

3100 3101
they guess / conjure

pv. was mentioned /
Ruku'
pronounced
3102
explained fully / in detail they inspire / whisper unto 14 v: 11 1
Part:8
3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097
<
3103
before, face to face they ignore / are ignorant enemy (pl.:
V \ \
V X V
)
Ruku'
3104 3105 3106
walks great ones, leaders wicked ones / evil doers of that (place)
V b

guilded, flowery delusion, deception, guile

pl. leave
3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117
pv. we are given
knows better humiliation, abasement expands, opens bosom, breast narrow, close strait, constricted as if ascends, climbs ignominy, abomination abode / home of peace
incline they earn / do

ap. earners
I seek, I desire judge fully explained, in detail perfected, fulfilled word truly, in truth
137
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
3118 3119 3120 3121
138
Part: 8
3137
O! assembly made use, enjoyed we reached / arrived you appointed
\ \

2
foolishly 16 v: 11 3

Ruku'
8th Part
1/4

3122
abode, home, dwelling place 15 v: 8
3138
trellises, plants
V X \b X

4
Ruku'
3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128
supported by a structure of light bars

3139 3140
comes unto you they recount / relate we testified / witnessed

ap. destroyer
\b
harvesting cattle used for loading, burden,
3141
small cattle (like goats, sheep etc.)
merciful, of mercy causes something to
3142 3143 3144 3145
eight pairs sheep goats

dl. two males dl. two females
follow after, appoints successor

3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135
sure to come reaches they ruin / destroy they cause confusion

vn. forbidden vn. forging, fabrication
\ \
3146 3147 3148 3149 3150
contained wombs camel, camels 17 v: 4
males, men (sr.:
Ruku'
3151 3152
I don't find
pp. forbidden, prohibited

3136
vn. to attribute
138
Surah 6: Al-An'aam
3153 3154 3155 3156
139
Part: 8
3171a vn. measure 3172 3173
ap. on an eater
Y Y \ X \
5
X X
6
blood
pp. poured forth, running
weight, balance justice, equity 19 v: 4
animals with claws, undivided hoof
Ruku'
3174 3175
lest you (should) say

vn. teachings,
X \ X
3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164
sheep, goats
pl. tallow, fat
assiduous study
3176 3177 3178
entrails mixed up bone extensive, all embracing

pl. you lie / guess
better guided greater wrong doer turned away, kept off, shunned
3179
they turn away from / keep off / shun
final argument, which reaches home
3180 3181 3182
you are not good deed ten-fold, ten like thereof
3165
bring forward 18 v: 6
Ruku'
3166 3167 3168 3169
poverty, penury them also that what is apparent / open what is concealed / secret / hidden

3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189
most right religion sacrifice, rites my life my death will not bear bearer of burden burden
3170 3171
maturity, (age of) full strength

im. pl. give full, fulfil
139
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3190 3191
140
Part: 8
3204 3205
returning place successors, viceroys, vicegerents
` \
im. respite, reprieve pv. they will be raised
\ \ ` \ Z
(from the dead)

3206
3192
swift in punishment / retribution / prosecution
pp. those given respite,
those who are given reprieve

3207 3208
Ruku' 8th Part
20
v: 11
you seduced / sent astray I will surely lie / lurk in (ambush)
1/2

b\ <
3209 3210 3211 3212
right hands left hands you will not find

pp. one who is degraded /
The Heights
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202
let there be no our scourge / wrath straitness, heaviness at night

ap. those taking rest at noon
\b
8
abject
3213
pp. one who is driven away
/ banished
3214 3215 3216
I will fill
pv. was hidden
that day
fg. became heavy
those parts of a body which should be covered
3217 3218 3219 3220
swore caused (them) to (their) fall

fg. became manifest dl. they cover
scales
fg. became light
means of livelihood 1 v: 10
Ruku'
3203
pl. those degraded,

(by heaping)
3221
leaves
meanest
140
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf Ruku'

3222
141 9
Part: 8
3239
v: 15
(fold and folds of ) coverings
adornment garment of
\ \

3240 3241 3242

we removed / stripped away rancor, deep rooted hate

pv. they will be called
3223
God-consciousness / righteousness
3224
let (him) not seduce you
8th Part
3243 3244 3245 3246
3/4

3225 3226 3227 3228 3229
pulls off, strips off his tribe

im. pl. set up, establish
called out yes

proclaimed, cried (called loudly)

ap. one who proclaims /
every act of worship

pl. you (shall) return
cries (calls loudly)

3247 3248 3249
Ruku'
3230
v: 6
10
crookedness veil heights, (elevated places
they cannot put off,
\b \

11
they can not cause any delay

3231 3232 3233 3234
they can not advance
they departed / strayed away its sister they followed on each another 4 v: 8
separating paradise from hell. The persons whose good deeds and evils are equal shall stay there for a certain time.)
3250 3251
marks they hope

pv. fg. is turned
\
12
Ruku'
3235 3236 3237 3238
pv. will not be opened
X \
3252 3253
` \
meeting 5 v: 8
passes through, goes through camel eye of a needle
Ruku'
3254 3255
did not avail / profit will not bestow / make it reach
\
141
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3256 3257 3258 3259
142
Part: 8
3277 3278
im. pl. pour down
\
13
vegetation scanty 7 v: 5 14

we (will) forget are / is (there) for us?

pv. we are sent back
Ruku'
3279
messages (sr.:

)
Ruku'
3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276
v: 6
X
six days / periods covers seeks in haste, swiftly

pl. made subservient
\ V V \ V \ \
3280
I give you good advice / counsel (vn.:

X )
3281 3282
pl. you wondered
blind folk, blind people 8 v: 6 15
Ruku'
3283
blessed humbly, with humility secretly hope, longing winds (heralding) glad-tidings
fg. bore, carried
people of 'Aad (towards whom Prophet Hud : was sent
b
3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293
chiefs, leaders folly, foolishness we deem / think

ap. advisor, counselor
X V `
)
increased
vn. large growth
cloud heavy we drive / lead it dead land good land
bounties, benefits has fallen, has come upon punishment, filth names (sr.:

142
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3294
143
Part: 8
3311 3312
pl. you named

you promise
pp. messengers,
X Z \b

(vn.:
3295
X )
9 v: 8 16
sr. root
those who are sent

3313 3314
Ruku'
3296
earthquake
ap. pl. prostrated
a nation towards
X \b ) X \
whom Prophet Saleh :was sent

3297 3298 3299 3300 3301
on the ground
3315 3316 3317
turned away
pl. you come / commit
she-camel
fg. eats / may eat
never did before, none had preceded
gave station / habitation

vn. plain and soft (land)
3318 3319 3320
anyone people they seek to keep pure and clean
castles, palaces (sr.:

3302 3303 3304 3305 3306
pl. you hew / carve out
mountains (sr.:
X )
3321
those who stayed behind, lagged behind
dwellings, houses (sr.:

ni. pl. do not act wickedly pv. were kept weak,
3322 3323
we rained / showered rain 10 v: 12 17
Ruku'
3324
reckoned powerless
3307
a place where Prophet Sho'aib : was sent
\
pp. one who is sent,
messenger
3308
3325
ni. pl. don't deprive /
they ham-strung / cut the legs
withold
3326 3327
things, goods
ni. pl. lurk not, squat not
3309 3310
they insolently defied / flouted

im. bring to us
143
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3328 3329 3330
144
Part: 9
3345 3346
pl. you threaten pl. you hinder

<
drew forth, drew out white 13 v: 9 3

gave (you) increase
Ruku'
3347 3348
Part:9
3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336
b \
what
im. put off (a while),

you shall (have to) return

ap. those who hate / detest
\

let (him) wait a while

3349 3350
cities
ap. those who
we invented / forged we returned had never dwelt / lived I feel sorrow / lament 11 v: 9 1
collect / summon / call

3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361
magician, wizard, sorcerer knowing, well versed magicians, wizards either, or that you throw
ap. those who throw im. pl. throw
Ruku'
3337 3338 3339 3340 3341
they grew and multiplied felt / became secure

ap. those who are sleeping
\
\ \ \ \
daytime, broad daylight

vn. scheme, contrivance,
they enchanted / cast spell eyes they terrified / struck terror
devising Ruku'
3342
12
v: 6
approved on condition that,
\
one from whom it is right to (say)

3343 3344
threw, cast serpent
3362 3363
they produced, brought

im. throw
144
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3364 3365 3366 3367
145
Part: 9
3381 3382 3383
swallows up they fake / feigned made (it) vain / vanish

pv. were defeated /
\ \b \ \

4
famine, droughts dearth, shortness this is ours, this is due to us
Y \
vanquished, were overcome

3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373
3384
they ascribe /blame evil fortune on
then and there

pv. fell down
3385 3386
evil fortune whatever, whatsoever

pl. locusts pl. vermin, lice pl. frogs
I give you leave / permission

3387 3388 3389 3390 3391 3392 3393
I will (surely) cut off I will (surely) crucify

ap. those who go back /
return
3374
plague, terror, (any calamity) removed those who reach they break covenant, they do not keep their words
you take revenge, vengeance
3375
im. pour out
Ruku'
3376 3377 3378
14
v: 18
you leave (alone) we will slay we will spare to live / let live

3394 3395 3396 3397
sea eastern parts, easts western parts, wests we utterly destroyed / annihilated
3379
ap. pl. those having
irresistible power
3380
pv. we have been oppressed,
3398
they erect / build, 3138
we were made to suffer Ruku' 15 v: 3 5
9th Part
3399
1/4
b\
we brought / led (them) across
145
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3400
146
Part: 9 Ruku'
3419
they sit as devotees, given up to (idols)

17
v:6
ornaments body lowing sound (of a cow)

pv. fell down after breakage
V
8
3401
pp. one who is going to be
3420 3421 3422
destroyed, bound to destruction Ruku'

3402 3403 3404 3405
16
v: 12
thirty appointed time / term forty

im. take my place,
\ Z V \
3423 3424 3425 3426 3427
angry grieved, in sorrow dragging son of mother, brother

ni. don't make
be my successor or vicegerent
3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416
im. put things right / rectify im. show me
(them to) rejoice Ruku'

3428 3429 3430 3431
you can not see Me revealed glory crumbled to dust fell down senseless, thunder-struck
18
v: 4
stilled, abated, appeased writing, inscription they fear / dread chose (vn.:
X
woke up, recovered senses tablets (sr.: I will show I will cause (them) to turn away

)
3432 3433 3434 3435 3436
seventy me also, (myself) your trial, trial from you best of forgivers we have been guided
\
3417 3418
righteousness, right conduct error, wrong conduct
146
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3437 3438 3439
147
Part: 9
3456 3457 3458 3459 3460 3461
I afflict I will
\ \
v: 6 9
we have tried succeeded successor they inherited they take / clutch goods, things they studied they hold fast / keep we raised covering, canopy going to fall 21 v: 9 11
\ \b X
one who can neither read nor write, unlettered
3440 3441 3442 3443 3444
pp. written down, described
relieves (from burden) burden fetters, shackles, yokes honored 19

3462 3463 3464 3465 3466
\
Ruku'
3445 3446 3447 3448
twelve tribes gushed forth springs (of water) 20 v: 5 10
\ V
Ruku'
3467 3468
am I not? ascribed partners followers of falsehood sloughed off, passed (them) by
\
Ruku'
3449 3450
fishes (sr.: visibly, openly
)
b \

3469 3470
9th Part
3451 3452 3453 3454 3455
1/2
you preach to justify to be free from guilt grievous, severe they exceeded the bounds
pv. they were prohibited
Y
3471 3472 3473 3474 3475
followed, overtook those who went astray clung, inclined dog you attack / load
147
Surah 7: Al-A'raaf
3476
148
Part: 9
3492 3493 3494
pants with (his) tongue, lolls out (his) tongue
\ \ :
sudden as if you eager in search I have no power for myself If I had / were I know unseen
V b \ \ \
3477 3478 3479
(rightly) guided one we made / created more misguided, worse in error
3495 3496 3497 3498 3499
3479a
most beautiful, excellent, fairest
Ruku'
3480
22
v: 10
12
we will lead (them) step by step
X \
I (would have) amassed, I (would have) multiplied 23 v: 7 13
3481 3482 3483 3484 3485 3486
I grant respite / give rein contrivance, scheme strong, firm madness drew near what or which discourse
Ruku'
3500 3501 3502 3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509 3510 3511
takes rest, dwells covered

fg. bore
X V \
burden light
fg. carried (it) about fg. became heavy dl. they prayed / called unto
3487 3488 3489
ap. guide
when its coming to its port, coming to pass
aright, goodly, sound we will surely be they are not able to

ap. those who are silent
3490
will not manifest / reveal / disclose to nobody
3491
fg. became heavy
148
Surah 8: Al-Anfaal
3512 3513 3514
149
Part: 9
they walk they hold / grasp

im. contrive against me,

3529
b\ <

The Spoils of War
Surah 8: Al-Anfaal
spoils /booty (of war), (something done / given in excess of one's obligation)
3530
plot against me
3515 3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521 3522
befriends, protects good, kindness, what is right prompting, suggestion

im. seek refuge
Z \ \

3531 3532 3533 3534 3535 3536
b
matters among yourselves

fg. filled with fear
just as, even as they dispute / argue became manifest as if, just as if
pv. being driven fg. one
evil thought they plunge / draw into they stop / desist not you have brought / got it together
3523 3524
pv. is recited / read im. pl. lend ear,
3537 3538 3539 3540
that it should be yours

pl. you wish / long
listen with attention

3525
im. pl. keep quiet in order
to listen
3526 3527
without loudness mornings evenings 24 v: 18 14

b \
\
other than armed one
3541 3542

prove / cause / establish truth to triumph
3528
Ruku' 9th Part

3543 3544
prove falsehood, falsify

pl. you seek help /
3/4
implore
149
Surah 8: Al-Anfaal
3545 3546
150
Part: 9
3562 3563
ap. helper

ni. pl. turn not away
`

17
ranks on ranks, following one upon another
worst of the (moving) living creatures, vilest of the beasts
Ruku'
3547 3548 3549 3550 3551
v: 10
15
slumber, drowsiness makes strong necks (sr.:
V V
3564
im. pl. respond,
answer the call

3565 3566 3567
comes in between, intervenes exclusively, particularly snatches away, kidnaps
Y )
each finger tip they opposed / contended against
3568 3569
gave refuge, provided asylum

ni. pl. do not betray
3552
in hostile array, in a battlefield
(the trust), do not defraud Ruku'

3570
3553
stratagem, battle maneuver
v: 9
they confine / keep in bond / restrain
\
)
3554
to retreat to (his own) troop
3571
im. rain down
3555 3556 3557 3558 3559
you threw He threw He tests / tries test, trial

ap. one who makes
`
3572 3573 3574 3575 3576
guardians (sr.: whistling hand clapping
`
separates, distinguishes piles up, heaps together 4 v: 9 18
(others) weak
3560 3561
Ruku'
3577 3578
pl. you return / revert
if they desist / cease that which is past / has passed away

we (shall) return / revert 2 v: 9 16
Ruku'
150
Surah 8: Al-Anfaal
3579 3580 3581
151
Part: 10
3594 3595
they return / revert

fg. preceded / has gone
,
your power, (your air) boastfully, insolently, full of self-conceit (vn.:
\ )
patron, protector
Part:10
3581a im. pl. know 3582
<
3596 3597
neighbor, near turned on heels, ran away 6 v: 4 2
\ \ \
pl. you took as spoils /
Ruku'
3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603
booty
3583 3584
blazing fire
xg. tyrant, unjust

one-fifth, 1/5 th near bank, near end yonder bank, farthest end
way, manner was not

ap. the one who changes
3585
\ \

v: 10 3
3586 3587 3588
the caravan below, lower you made a mutual appointment
every time, every opportunity
3604
you gain mastery over, you come on them
3589 3590
your dream
pl. you
3605 3606
war
im. scatter, disperse,
(would have) discouraged / lost heart

3591 3592
strike fear
3607 3608
saved makes (it appear) little / few (from
you fear
im. throw back, cast back
X )
v: 7 1
Ruku'
3609
tethered (tied) horses, steeds of war
Ruku'
3593
\
fg. will depart
\
3610
pl. you strike terror
Surah 9: At-Taubah
3611 3612
152
Part: 10
3629 3630 3631
they inclined (has) put affection 8 v: 6 4

duty to help / protect they sought help those kindred
X b\ ,
Ruku'
3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618
im. exhort, urge, rouse
V\ \ V \
3634 3633 3632
by blood, those (who are) closely related nearer 10 v: 6 6
twenty they overcome two hundred a hundred one thousand
Ruku' 10th Part
1/4

<
Repentance
Surah 9: At-Taubah
immunity, freedom from obligation, disavowal
im. pl. travel, go about
3619 3620 3621 3622
for the present, now lightened weakness two thousand captives (sr.:

3623 3624

\
3637 3635 3636
(vn.:
X ) Y
four months (those) who can't
slaughters greatly, thoroughly subdues
3625
had it not (been), if (it were) not
frustrate, (those) who can't escape

ap. one who humiliates /
3626
gone fore 9 v: 5 5

3638 3639
disgraces proclamation, announcement they have
Ruku'
3627
gave (you) mastery / power over

not failed / abated nothing

3640
3628
they gave refuge / asylum
passed
Surah 9: At-Taubah
3641
153
Part: 10
3660 3661
the sacred / inviolable months
\ \ \ \b
7
anger, rage, indignation

pv. you are left alone /
X X
3642
im. pl. besiege, confine
spared
3662
beleaguer
3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649
friend, protector 2 v: 10 8
im. pl. lay / sit waiting
Ruku'
3663 3664 3665
ambush
im. pl. leave free, leave alone
it is not right they maintain, 3666 providing water /
\ \
anyone sought your protection

im. protect
giving drink to the pilgrims,

3666
maintenance (to pray in and to look after)
place of safety 1 v: 6
3667 3668
they are not equal greater in worth, higher in degree / rank
Ruku'
3650
they overcome / get upper hand
\ V '\b ) V
3669 3670 3670a 3671 3672 3673 3674
pl. triumphant delights, pleasure, blessings lasting, enduring they loved tribe, family, kindred acquired, gained slackening (of trade), decline (of commerce)
3651
they do not pay regard / respect
3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659
kinship covenant, agreement, tie

fg. refuses, is averse
they broke / violated leaders, chiefs (sr.: they intended has more right, worthier heals
3675
dwellings (sr.:
)
Surah 9: At-Taubah
3676 3677
154
Part: 10
3692 3693
dearer
im. pl. wait

v: 8 9
priests, scholars those who renounced the world
\ '\b \

Ruku'
3678 3679
fields a place between

3694
they put off / extinguish (vn.:
Makkah and Taif where a battle was fought in 8th year of Hijri.
3680 3681 3682
3695
will not allow makes it prevail
fg. straitened, constrained fg. became vast / wide ap. those who turn
3696
X X X
10th Part
3697
1/2
they hoard / treasure up
\ X \ X
their backs in a fight, who turn back in retreat

3683
3698 3699 3700
gold silver
pv. will be heated pv. will be branded with
calm, tranquillity, peace of reassurance
3684 3685 3686 3687 3688
forces, hosts unclean, impure year poverty (due to loss of trade) a tax, taken yearly
3701 3702
foreheads (sr.:
X ) )
3703
flanks, sides (sr.:
from the free able-bodied non-Muslim male subjects of the Muslim government that ensures them protection.
3689 3690
3704 3705 3706 3707
to hoard, to treasure number four inviolable , sacred (Ziqa'da, Zilhajjah, Muharram and Rajab are sacred months in
with their hands

pl. who are subdued

10
Ruku'
3691
v: 5
they imitate

Surah 9: At-Taubah which war is prohibited as a sign of respect to Hajj)

3708 3709
155
3725
Part: 10 they waver / hesitate to go forth, setting out they made preparation preparation, equipment to be sent forth trouble, evil hurried to and fro
ap. eager listeners
V b \ ,
all together postponement, transposing the sacred months with ordinary months
3726 3727 3728
3710
they make up / make it agree

11
3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734
Ruku'
3711 3712
v: 8
im. pl. go forth, march forth pl. you became
\ \ \ \ V V X
heavy
3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721
among you they upset / turned things upside down
second of the two low uppermost, supreme lightly (armed) heavily (armed) adventure, gain easy, moderate
fg. appeared far
3735
im. allow me,
give me exemption
3736 3737 3738
they have fallen

fg. grieves
well pleased, rejoiced

fg. one dl. two good /
3739 3740
(tiresome) long distance 6 v: 5 12
glorious things
3741 3742 3743 3744
Ruku'
3722
willingly unwillingly
pl. contributions, spendings
you granted leave / exemption
\b
3723 3724
asks leave / exemption

fg. became prey to doubt
lazily
Surah 9: At-Taubah
3745 3746 3747
156
Part: 10
caused to depart they are afraid place to flee to, place of refuge
\ V b \
V \
10th Part
3763 3764 3765 3766
3/4
opposes, sets against talk idly jest, play

ni. pl. make no excuse

3748 3749
pl. caves
place to enter, a retreating hole
Ruku'
3767 3768 3769 3770 3771
v: 7
14
3750
they run away in haste / in obstinate rush
portion, share you indulged in idle talk overthrown (cities)

fg. came

15
3751 3752 3753 3754
slanders, finds fault

pv. are / were given
they are enraged enough for us, sufficient unto us
gardens of Eden, everlasting gardens

Ruku'
3772 3773 3774 3775
v: 6
3755
ap. those who turn with
hope, those who implore Ruku'

3756 3757 3758
im. be hard
\ \
v: 17
13
found fault, took revenge it will be chastised, put as a consequence
ap. those who are employed

be reconciled, be won over necks, those in bondage, slaves
3776
failed to fulfill, turned adverse
3759 3760 3761 3762
debtors, those in debt wayfarer they hurt ear

3777
those who do something willingly
3778 3779
endeavor seventy
Surah 9: At-Taubah Ruku'

3780 3781 3782 3783 3784
157 16
Part: 11
3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800
10
v: 8
they make excuses to make excuse news, matters more likely to be loss, penalty, fine
pl. circles / turns / changes
pp. those left behind
\
X
1
behind sitting heat let them laugh, they should laugh
(of fortunes)
3801
3785
let them weep, they should weep
sr. circle / turn / change
(of fortune)
3802
3785a 3786
those who remained behind those who have wealth and influence
pl. approaches,

3803 3804
things that bring (them) near blessings

sr. approach, 3802
3787
(women) who are left behind when their husbands go out (on war)
Ruku'
3805
12
v: 10
Ruku'
3788
11
v: 9
17
ap. those who make

3806
ap. those who are first /

foremost around you they became stubborn / persisted

3808
excuses
3789 3790 3791 3792 3793 3794
the Arabs living in desert they are sincere and true I give ride tears way
pl. rich (persons)
X \
3807
they acknowledged / confessed
3809 3810 3811 3812
they mixed / mingled

im. pray (for them)
assuagement, relief those who are made to
Part:11
<
Surah 9: At-Taubah await, those held in suspense

3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821
158
Part: 11
3831
to put off (for a while) ambush, outpost warred against

ni. do not stand, never stand
X
hour of hardship, time of distress
\
3832 3833 3834
three
pv. they were left behind fg. straitened, constrained,
3680
b X
founded on building brink, bank, edge precipice, cliff that which is ready to crumble down
3835
fg. became vast / spacious, 3681
Ruku'
3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842
14
v: 8
thirst fatigue, tiredness hunger they walk / stepped any step to gain valley 15 v: 4 4
X V
V
3822
tumbled down with him, broke down with him
3823 3824 3825
will never cease they built doubt, suspicion 13 v: 11 2
Ruku'
3843 3844
Ruku'
3826 3827
they are nearer to you harshness, to be stern
ap. those who praise ap. those who fast,

X \

11th Part
3845
1/4
those who wander in devotion to cause of Allah

3828
pv. they are put in trial /
\
ap. those who forbid
test
3846 3847
(others from)
3829 3830
every year turned grievous
tender-hearted, soft-hearted forbearing, clement, patient

3848
Surah 10: Younus

3849
159
Part: 11
3862
you're overburdened/ made to suffer
\ \
they do not expect / hope
X
6
3850 3851
full of pity, most kind suffices me, sufficient to me
3863 3864
call, prayer greeting 1 v: 10
Ruku'
3865 3866 3867 3868
3852
The tremendous
Throne, The Supreme Throne Ruku' 16 v: 7 5
hastens
vn. to desire with haste
\ \

7
<
\ ) X )
on his side
ap. prodigals,
(Prophet) Jonah :
Surah 10: Younus
3853
extravagant people
3869 3870 3871
im. bring
good actions (they had) advanced
other than this

im. change
3854 3855 3856 3857
begins creation repeats splendor, bright, shining glory
3872 3873 3874
I make you know I dwelt, I tarried (a big portion of) life 2 v: 10
3858 3859
measured, disposed stages (sr.:
Ruku'
3875 3876 3877 3878 3879 3880
keep moving / blowing stormy wind they rebel / transgress plants, greenery ornament, adornment reaped corn,

3860 3861
number years (sr.:
Surah-10: Younus clean-mown harvest

3881
160
Part: 11
3898 3899
will not cover, will not overshadow
\ X \ ) \
a part of the day they recognize one another
V 7
10
3882 3883 3884 3885
covered, overshadowed darkness

ap. protector, defender pv. are covered /
3900 3901 3902
when by night what is there of, what could there be
overcast with
3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891 3892 3893
3903 3904 3905
they seek information yea, yes by (oath) my Lord 5 v:13
slices, pieces (sr.: darkness, pitch dark
(stand at) your place separated, split to us only then and there experience, apprehend
fg. sent before, did in past
Ruku'
3906 3907 3908
regret, remorse Lo! has Allah permitted? 6 v: 7 11
X U
Ruku'
3909 3910 3911
you are not condition, business you start doing .. escapes not, not hidden smaller they only guess/ make conjectures
\b

12

Ruku' 11th Part

3894 3895 3896
v: 10

or who is?
fg. proved true

9
3912 3913 3914
cannot find guidance 4 v: 10
Ruku'
3897
they didn't stay, hadn't tarried
\
Ruku' 11th Part
v: 10
3/4
Surah 11: Hud

3915 3916 3917 3917a 3918 3919 3920
161
Part: 12
3933
my sojourn, my staying
vn. reminding, admonishing
\ X \ `
one who can keep back / repel 11 v: 6 16
Ruku'
dubious, hesitating those who warn those who are warned you turn greatness, supremacy 8 v: 12 13
<

\
<
(Prophet) Hud :
Surah 11: Hud
3934
pv. perfected,
guarded, decisive
3935
pv. explained in detail /
Ruku'
3921 3922
expounded
lofty, tyrant
dl. (you both)
\ `
3936 3937 3938 3939 3940
from near He will give / grant they fold up they cover (with clothing) clothes, garments (sr.:
provide dwellings
3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928
im. deface, destroy im. harden pv. is / was accepted ni. dl. do not follow
)
Part:12
3941 3942
overtook we delayed, held back reckoned time, definite term

3943 3944
body 9 v: 10 14
Ruku'
3929 3930 3931 3932
abode, settlement they read avail not warners (sr.: 10 v: 11
\
what keeps (it) back cannot be turned away
V
v: 8 1
)
15

Ruku'
3945
is despairing
Ruku'

Surah 11: Hud

3946 3947 3948 3949 3950
162
Part: 12
3964
thankless, ungrateful graces, favors exulting boastful

ap. foresaker,
\
dl. (both of them are)

equal Ruku'
3965 3966
v: 16
abject, meanest at first thought, apparently
\
one who gives up

3951 3952. 3953 3954
3967 3968 3969 3970
made obscure from sight we compel / adhere

ap. one who drives away vn. to drive away,

straitened invented, fabricated we repay fully

pv. they will
to track away
3971
not be given less, will not have diminution

3955
scorn! to hold in mean estimation
they contrived/ designed
) b\
3972 3973
crime, guilt my guilt, my crime 3 v: 11 3
3956
clans, sects (sr.:

)
Ruku'
3974
im. be not distressed,
3957 3958 3959
im. you be not
X
)
don't grieve
3975
doubt
pv. they are
im. build, make
(to build, to make:

3976 3977 3978 3979 3980
brought before
3960 3961 3962 3963
our eyes
ni. speak not
witnesses (sr.:

surely, without a doubt the greatest losers they humbled / bowed
will fall / unloose gushed forth oven
Surah-11: Hud
3981 3982
163
Part: 12 denied, opposed arrogant enemy of truth they were pursued by 5 v: 11 5
im. pl. ride / embark
\

3999 4000 4001

its course / sailing its mooring / anchoring aloof, apart I will betake myself
3983 3984 3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991
Ruku'
4002 4003 4004
made you to dwell

ap. responsive
\ X

6
came in between
im. swallow up im. hold, cease
one in whom people have great expectations
4005 4006 4007 4008 4009
loss, perdition they cut the legs will not be belied blast they were lifeless on ground
abated, subsided, sank rested Judi, name of a mountain in Iraq
3992
be away, be cursed
12th Part
3993 3994
1/4
4010
they dwelled not / lived not
I admonish
im. descend, disembark
\

4011
Ruku'
v: 8
made no delay roasted reach not felt mistrust conceived, felt fear
Ruku'
3995
v: 14
X
'Aad, a people towards whom Prophet Hud was sent as a messenger
4012 4013
3996 3997 3998
ap. forsakers, deserters
X
4014 4015 4016
seized forelock
Surah 11: Hud

4017 4018 4019 4020 4021
164
Part: 12
4037 4038
fg. laughed
7
we want / desire strong support / refuge they cannot reach part of the night
ni. turn not back,
Y \ Y \ \ Y X

7
after Oh! Woe unto me! Shall? I (will) bear / give birth (to a child)
4039 4040 4041
look not back

4042 4043 4044 4045
4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028
old woman my husband man of old age people of this house departed fear, alarm one who often turns to God again and again
upper side of it downside of it, under it rain of stones

pp. piled up
\
(layer on layer)
4046 4047
pp. marked
X
far off, far away 7 v: 15
Ruku' 12th Part

4048
4029
cannot be averted, unavoidable
1/2

ap. most loving,
4030 4031 4032 4033 4034 4035 4036
grieved, distressed straitened in heart dreadful, distressful they came rushing my guests a right minded man
fountain of love (vn.:

4049 4050 4051 4052 4053
we do not understand your family we (would have) stoned family more honorable
\ X
Surah 12: Yousuf

4054 4055 4056
165
Part: 12
4072
behind back
im. pl. watch, wait

never cut off, unfailing, unceasing

4073 4074 4075
ni. you be not
watcher 8 v: 12 8
Ruku'
4057 4058 4059
doubt unabated, undiminished 9 v: 14 9
brought / led (them) to destination, descent

pp. place to descend,
Ruku'
\ )
4076
ni. pl. transgress not,
\ V
be not inordinate
4077
place to be led to
4060 4061
ni. pl. incline not,
gift, present
pp. that which is gifted/
lean not
4078 4079
dl. two ends
presented
4062 4063 4064
some hours of night, approaches of night
reaped, mown ruin, perdition, downfall a day of witness, a day of testimony
4080 4081 4082 4083
virtues, good deeds evils, vices men of understanding

pv. they were given
4065
wretched, unhappy (pl.:
`
)
4084 4085
plenty / luxury we make firm your heart 10 v: 14 10
4066 4067 4068 4069
glad, happy (pl.: wailing, sighing sobbing so long as (they) endure/remain
Ruku'
<

4070 4071
one who does / accomplishes gifts
(Prophet) Joseph :
Surah 12: Yousuf
Surah 12: Yousuf

4086 4087 4088
166
Part: 12
pp. one whose help,
eleven vision, dream interpretation of events
b\ \b

11
4104
, \
is sought
4105 4106
you describe / assert water-drawer / carrier let down bucket O! Good luck! boy (boys:
Ruku'
4089 4090
v: 6
4107 4108
a strong group
im. pl. cast away /
X \ \ \ \

4109 4110 4111 4112 4113
drive away
4091 4092 4093 4094 4095
will be free / alone dark depths well, pit will find / pick up some caravan of travelers
\ ) X Y
treasure, merchandise small, mean Dirhams, silver coins of that age
4114
ap. those who renounce /
attach no value Ruku'

4115 4116
4096 4097 4098 4099 4100 4101
tomorrow, morning enjoys, refreshes wolf at nightfall they weep we race / compete
v: 14
12
keep him honorably

fg. made (him) yield /
\ U
entreated
4117 4118 4119 4120
fg. closed
doors come on, O you (I seek) refuge in Allah, Allah forbid!
12th Part
4102 4103
made up most fitting, pretty
X
4121
fg. tore
Surah 12: Yousuf

4121a 4122 4123 4124 4125 4126 4127 4128 4129
167
Part: 12 Ruku' 4 v: 6 14
his shirt
dl. they met
\
13
4140 4141 4142
prison two young men I press / squeeze (to get juice)

her husband near, at what is recompense for?

pv. be imprisoned pv. is torn
4143 4144 4145
breads diverse, sundry (lords)

pv. will be crucified,
before / front behind / back 3 v: 9
(cross:
4146 4147

one who is saved / released few years 5 v: 7
Ruku'

15
4130 4131 4132 4133 4134 4135 4136 4137
women
fg. seeks to seduce
7 V b \ U
Ruku'
4148 4149 4150 4151 4152 4153 4154
pl. cows, kine (sr.: pl. fat
)

slave-boy inspired, (settled firmly) cushioned couch knife exalted, astonished dignity is for Allah! How perfect is Allah!
(sg:
)
seven
pl. lean pl. dry
you interpret / answer confused / madly dreams

4138 4139
you blamed me he proved consistent, he abstained
4155 4156 4157
remembered, recollected after long time you (will) cultivate
Surah 12: Yousuf

4158 4158a
168
Part: 13
4172 4173 4174 4175 4176 4177
as usual and (the harvests)
ap. hosts, entertainers
\ \ Y V V \
4159 4160 4161
that you reap, then what you reap you preserve
pv. will have abundant water
young men their money / goods saddle bags we bring our measure what more can we desire? we will bring food a full camel's load solid oath, firm covenant I cannot avail (you) against

they will press, squeeze to get oil and juice
Ruku'
4162 4163
v: 7
16
4178 4179 4180 4181
what was the case / matter? open, manifest, came to light

<
4164
I betrayed not
Part:13
4165
I do not exculpate / absolve / acquit
b\
1
4182
desire, need, want 8 v: 11 2
Ruku'
4183 4184 4185 4186 4187 4188 4189 4190 4191
4166 4167
enjoins, incites I will single (him) out,
lodged, took to stay drinking cup saddle bag O! caravan

ap. thieves
V X \ \ \ \
I will take (him) specially

4168 4168a 4169
of high standing fully trusted treasures of earth
they turned what is? you miss, you find lost we miss / have lost
Ruku'
4170 4171
v: 8
furnished, provided provisions

168
Surah-13: Ar-Ra'd
4192 4193 4194 4195 4196
169
Part: 13
4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215
drinking cup a camel load guarantor, bound began, started luggage, baggage (sr.:
Y \
3
I complain, I expose (grief) my grief / emotion / distress

im. pl. inquire, ascertain

U \
soothing Mercy of Allah small, scanty

im. bestow in charity
4197 4198
we planned king's law 9 v: 11
4216 4217
preferred / chosen you no reproach, no fear 10 v: 14 4
Ruku'
4199 4200 4201
Ruku'
4218
they (sat) apart, in privacy to confer, to counsel I will not go forth / leave / move
\
you think me a dotard, you think that I have old age madness

13th Part throne desert
1/4

4202 4203 4204 4205
you failed caravan made up, contrived turned away
4219 4220

/ unite (me with)
4220a. im. join 4221 4222
\
Z \ \
with them you desired strongly 11 v: 11 5
4206 4207 4208
Alas! my grief! became white you will not cease remembering
Ruku'
4223
overwhelming, extensive, covering
V
4224
men 12 v: 7 6
4209
of ruined health, extremely ill
Ruku'
169
Surah-13: Ar-Ra'd
170
Part: 13
4240 4241 4242 4243 4244

pillars, supports (sr.:
4226 4227 4228
<
\

v: 7 7
raises, brings up
pl. clouds pl. heavy
\ X X X X \

8
Thunder
Surah 13: Ar-Ra'd
4225
)
thunder mighty in prowess, severe in avenging
spread out, stretched out different tracts / regions neighboring, bordering each other
4245
ap. one who
stretches
4246 4247 4248 4249 4250
dl. his two palms / hands
4229
palm trees growing out of a single roots
mouth shadows flew valleys, channels, water courses

4230
plam trees each growing on its own roots
4231 4232 4233
shackles, yokes necks exemplary (punishments) 1
4251 4252 4253 4254 4255 4256 4257 4258
bore torrent, water course foam, scum swelling on top they smelt / kindle ornaments refuse, scum remains, tarries, lasts 2 v: 11
Ruku'
4234 4235 4236 4237 4238
fall short Highly Exalted one who hides one who walks guards / watchmen (in succession) following one another

Ruku'
4239
protector, defender
170
Surah-14: Ibrahim 13th Part

4259 4260.
171
Part: 13
4276

perpetual, everlasting end, final, (outcome) they rejoice 5 v: 6 11
they join / unite they repel / overcome (vn.: )
\
9
4\ \
4277 4278
Ruku'
4279 4280
4261
final attainment of the (eternal) home
makes to pass away, effaces original book, source of ordinance, basis of book
\ \ \
4262 4263.
excellent they break / violate 3 v: 8
4281 4282
to reduce, to curtail borders, sides, outlying parts none can put back / reverse 6 v: 6 12
Ruku'
4264 4265 4266
set at rest, get satisfaction joy, bliss

pv. cause to be moved /
\ ' X
4283

Ruku'
passed
4267 4268 4269 4270
<
Abraham
Surah 14: Ibrahim
4284
pv. cause to be torn pv. made to speak
disaster, sudden calamity cause to settle, befall 4 v:5 10
days of Allah 1 v: 6 13

U

Ruku' 13th Part

4285
Ruku'
4271 4272 4273 4274 4275
3/4
I gave respite
im. pl. name (them)

4286
our ways / paths (sr.:

X )
harder, more painful protector, defender food, fruits
the hurt you caused us, you are persecuting us 2 v: 6 14
Ruku'
171
Surah-15: Al-Hijr
4287 4288 4289 4290 4291
172
Part: 14 Ruku'
4307
disappointed, frustrated tyrant, enemy (of truth)

pv. made to drink

v: 6
16
caused (their people) to alight
\
4308
house of perdition / desolation
liquid pus sips in gulps (vn.:
4309 4310 4311
befriending, making friends

dl. constant in courses
X )
4292 4293 4294 4295 4296 4297 4298 4299 4300 4301
will not be near swallows ashes

fg. became hard, furious
you cannot count / compute 5 v: 7 17
Ruku'
4312
im. save me,

keep me away
4313 4314 4315 4316 4317 4318
I (have) settled valley without cultivation
stormy day they came forth, appeared following you can avail, avert we be impatient / rage place to escape, refuge 3 v: 9 15
pp. made sacred / inviolable
incline, yearn towards old age 6 v: 7 18
Ruku'
4319 4320 4321 4322 4323
Ruku'
4302 4303 4304 4305 4306
ap. helper, one who responds
X
stare in horror they run in fear heads upraised eyes, gaze hearts
\ \
root firmly fixed branch uprooted

172
Surah-15: Al-Hijr (sr.:

4324 4325 4326 4327 4328 4329
173 )
4337
Part: 14
pv. intoxicated pp. those who are

1
vacant, a gaping void

pv. will be changed pp. those bound / tied in

4338
bewitched / enchanted Ruku'

4339 4340 4341 4342 4343
v: 15
constellations, big stars stole the hearing fiery comet we spread out mountains in due balance

chains, fetters shirts, garments pitch, tar 7 v: 11 19
Ruku'

4344 4345
Part:14
<
\ <
The Rocky Tract
Surah 15: Al-Hijr
4330 4331
those which fecundate / impregnate

Ruku'
4346
v: 10
sounding clay, crackling clay
\ Y

) 3
often beguile, delude (vn.:
\ \ )
4347
dark transmuted mud, molded mud
4348 4349
(fire of) scorching wind portion, class (pl.:
4332 4333 4334
why not factions, sects we make it traverse,

v: 19
Ruku'
4350 4351 4352
we make way, we creep into

4335
pl. those in peaceful security

they kept on (doing), they continued
grudge, hidden sense of injury couches
4336
they ascends / climb
173
Surah-16: An-Nahl (sr.:

4353 4354 4355 4356 4357
174
4371
Part: 14 those who read the signs highway dwellers of wood open highway, plain to see Ruku'
4375 4376 4377 4378
) \ X \

4
X
ap. pl. facing each other
4372 4373 4374
toil, fatigue
im. inform
b\ Y
5
those who are afraid to fear, feel uncomfortable, afraid
v: 19
they hew / carve oft-repeated strain not, cast not

im. lower, keep gentle,
\

4358 4359
then of what those who despair / despond
4360 4361 4362
discouraged, despaired what business is? those who stay behind 4 v: 16
spread low
4379
wings, sides, arms (pl.:
X
Ruku'
4363
uncommon people, unknown people
\ \
4380
those who make divisions
4381
parts, bits
4364 4365 4366 4367 4368
they doubt
im. travel by night im. pl. go, take a start pp. would be cut-off ni. pl. do not me
14th Part
4382
1/4
im. proclaim, promulgate,

expound
4383
that which is certain, death 6 v: 20 6
Ruku'
disgrace
4369 4370
by (oath) your life ! time of sunrise

<
The Bees
Surah 16: An-Nahl
174
Surah-16: An-Nahl
175
Part: 14
4398 4399
4384
semen-drop containing sperms
X\ X X )

ap. ploughing, cleaving

that shakes landmarks, signposts when 2 v: 12 8
4385 4386 4387
one who disputes warmth, warm clothing

pl. you drive them back
4400 4401 4402
to home in evening (vn.:

4387a pl. you
X )
lead them in
Ruku'
4403
refuse to know, given to denial

) 9
morning for pasture

4388 4389 4390
4404 4405 4406
no doubt, assuredly fables, stories burdens 3 (sr.: v: 4
horses mules (sr.: donkeys, asses (sr.:
)
Ruku'
4407 4408 4409 4410
building foundations (sr.: fell down roof

im. you disputed / opposed ap. pl. those who do

)
4391
right way, straight way
\
4392
that which turns aside / deviating 1 v: 9 7
Ruku'
4393 4394 4395 4396
you pasture cattle colors (sr.: fresh

pl. you bring forth /
\ X \
4411 4412
)
wrong (sinful)
4413 4414
persons pure / free from filth encompassed, encircled 4 v: 9 10
extract
4397
Ruku'
4415
ornament
solemn oaths

175
Surah-16: An-Nahl Ruku'

4416
176 11
Part: 14
4432
v: 6
expound, utter lie tongues (sr.:
those who possess /

X \
4433
know the message / admonition

4417
scriptures, writings (revealed before Qur'aan)
) \
14
4434
those who will be hastened on (into it), those neglected
14th Part
1/2

4418 4419 4420 4421 4422
cause (earth) to swallow journeys, midst of goings gradually, moments of alert they incline / turn around
pl. low, humblest manner

Ruku'
4435 4436 4437
v: 5
refuse, excretion, dung milk palatable, pleasant to swallow

4438 4439
strong drinks bees (sr.
Ruku'
4423 4424 4425 4426
v: 10
12
X
X
V
15
constantly, perpetually
pl. you cry for help

4440
submissively, humbly, smoothly
4441 4442
most abject, feeble (age) so that nothing 9 v: 5
darkens full of wrath, wrath, in wardly inward grief
Ruku'
4443 4444
pv. are favored, blessed ap. those who throw back /
4427 4428 4429 4430 4431
hides himself keeps, retains disgrace, contempt buries, hides dust, soil 7 v: 10 13

hand over
4445 4446
sons grand sons (sr.:
)
Ruku'
4447
ni. pl. do not
176
Surah-17: Bani-Israa'eel coin / invent / strike

4448
177
Part: 15 Ruku'
4464
a man (slave) who is a property of others
V
11
v: 7
17
pv. they will be allowed

to make amends / plea 14th Part
4449
dumb (pl.:
\ )
v: 6 16
3/4

4450 4451 4452
burden whithersoever, wherever sends him 10
4465
explaining all
8

18
Ruku'
4466 4467
12
v: 6
ratification, confirmation one who is appointed for surety

V V '
Ruku'
4453 4454 4455 4456
twinkling of an eye between earth and sky abode, rest, quiet skins (sr.:
\
4468 4469 4470 4471 4472
to spin thread untwisted strands more numerous will slip passes away, waste away
\
4457 4458 4459 4460
you find light in weight migrate, travel wool (sr.: soft fibers (sr.:

4473
(that which) remains / endures

)
Ruku'
4474
13
v: 11
19

foreign, i.e. other than Arabic
\
4461 4462
hair (sr.:
)
V \
4475
pv. is forced /
house hold stuff, assets, rich stuff
under compulsion
4476
they chose / loved
4463
places of refuge / shelter
4477
pv. they are put to trial,
177
Surah-17: Bani-Israa'eel subjected to persecutions Ruku'

4478
178
4489
Part: 15 numerous in man-power

pl. you did evil

14
v: 10
20
4490 4491
garment of hunger 15 v: 9 21
\
\b
1 )
they will destroy / will waste
Ruku'
4479 4480 4481
was not you punished

pv. you were afflicted

22
4492 4493
utter destruction
pl. you repeated / reverted
(
4494 4495

Ruku'
16
v: 9
we will repeat / revert prison, dungeon 1 v: 10
Part:15
<
<

The Children of Israel
Surah 17: Bani-Israa'eel
4482
Ruku'
4496 4497
We made dark, we effaced We made (it) to cling / fastened
\ X \
took for a journey (

)
4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503
fate, actions, deeds

pp. wide open, spread out

4483
the sacred
\ \ \ b\ \ \b
We commanded destroyed, annihilated utter destruction

ap. quick-passing,
mosque, the inviolable place of worship, the Mosque in Makkah

4484
Masjid-ul-Aqsa,
the Mosque in Jerusalem

4485 4486 4487 4488
terrible warfare they entered inmost parts of homes turn
which hastens away, (i.e. life)

4504 4505 4506
pp. one who is condemned pp. one who is rejected pp. grateful, appreciated
178
Surah-17: Bani-Israa'eel
4507 4508
179
Part: 15 easy
4525
pp. that which is closed

\ V V
pp. that which is
X
preference, excellence, merit
chained/shackled
4526
4509
pp. one who is forsaken

pp. one who is
blamed / rebuked
4527
Ruku'
4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516
v: 12
pp. impoverished, destitute
commanded, decreed Him alone

dl. both of them im. do not repel / repulse
Ruku'
4528 4529 4530
v: 8
poverty, want sin, wrong

pp. one who is helped /
V b\ \ V \ \
4

aided
4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537
generous, gracious submission, humility
scale, balance
ni. follow not, pursue not ni. walk not
dl. they brought me up /
cared (nursed) me
4517 4518
young age, childhood

ap. repentant, those who
exultantly, proudly height hateful (any) other god
turn to Allah in repentance again and again

4519 4520 4521
im. give ni. squander not, waste not

4538
pv. you would be thrown /
to be spendthrift, to spend waste-fully, wantonness
cast
4539
chosen, preferred 4 v: 10
4522
ap. squanderers,
Ruku'
4540 4541 4542
wasteful people
4523 4524
pp. made invisible
\
pl. you hope pp. made soft and kind /
veil, coverings deafness, heaviness
179
Surah-17: Bani-Israa'eel 15th Part

4543 4544 4545 4546
180
4559 4560 4561 4562 4563 4564
Part: 15
im. urge, summon, arouse
1/4
(sr.:

bones
\ )

X X V
horses infantry
im. share im. promise
decayed, fragmented new they shake (heads) (vn.:
)
5 v: 12 5
makes it go smooth / drives another time
Ruku'
4547
sows dissension, stirs up discords

V V V \

6
4565 4566 4567
fierce gale, hurricane of wind avenger, helper 7 v: 10 7
4548
pl. you asserted /
pretended
4549 4550
Ruku'
4568 4569 4570 4571
change, transference
pp. something to
you were near you incline / lean we made you taste double 8 v: 7 8
\
be afraid of
4551 4552 4553
pp. written, inscribed
warning, frighten
pp. fg. one who is cursed
Ruku'
4572
Ruku'
4554 4555
v: 8
going down of
V
you honored / exalted you give respite, you provide a chance
\
the sun, declination of the sun

4573 4574
darkness
im. keep awake,
perform Tahajjud
4575 4576 4577
4556
I will seize / perish / destroy
additional, supererogatory state of praise / glory vanished, disappeared
4557 4558
full, enough tempt, excite

180
Surah-18: Al-Kahf
4578 4579 4580 4581
181
Part: 15
4596
bound to vanish turned, withdrew side disposition, way 9 v: 7 9
V X
pp. doomed to destruction
\ V \ \
4597
drives them out, removes them
4598 4599
rolled up, gathered up We divided (into parts) at intervals they fall down in prostration, fall down upon forehead
Ruku'
4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590
ap. helper, backer
\
)
4600 4601 4602
spring, fountain to gush forth, rushing out you make fall pieces (sr. face to face shining gold you ascend / mount to climb, to ascend 10 v: 9 10
4603 4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610
chins, faces they weep whichever

ni. be not loud (voiced) ni. be not low (voiced)
X
V
V

V
in between these way / path / course (pl.:
Ruku'
4591 4592 4593 4594
in piece and quiet man, mortal

fg. extinguished, abated
\
11
)
12 v: 11 12
4611
humiliation, weakness
burning flame, blazing flame
Ruku'
15th Part
4595
1/2

stingy, niggardly, miserly person 11 v: 7
\ <
The Cave
Surah 18: Al-Kahf
Ruku'
181
Surah-18: Al-Kahf
182
Part: 15
4628
4612
(sb, pl) those who dwell / remain

will dispose of, will make easy
\ V \ \
14
4629 4630 4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637
comfort and ease

fg. rose fg. declines, moves away
4613
ap. one who kills /
frets to death
4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621
foot-steps, following after barren dust / mound the cave inscription a group of youths
im. facilitate, dispose of dl. two parties
\ X \
right side
fg. set fg. turns away
left side
wide space, spacious part

ap. person who
best able to compute (calculate)
guides / leads to right way Ruku'

4638 4639 4640
v: 5
4622 4623
they remained time period 1 v: 12 13
awake asleep we give turn

ap. stretching forth dl. its both forelegs
V \ X
Ruku'
4624 4625 4626
We braced / made firm enormity (in disbelief)

im. pl. you have
\ V \ \b
4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647
threshold you looked at you turned back in flight

pv. you would be filled
forsaken / withdrew
4626a
to forsake ,to separate, to withdraw
4627
then take refuge / accommodation
182
Surah-18: Al-Kahf
4648 4649
183
4665
Part: 15 fine silk thick silk brocade inter woven with gold
coin, money let him behave with care and courtesy

4666
4650 4651
discover, make known we made (it) known not / argue not
4667
raised couches / thrones 4 v: 9 16
Ruku'
4668 4669 4670 4671 4672 4673 4674 4675 4676
4651a ni. debate 4652
we surrounded
dl. both
\ \ V
debate, argument 3 v: 5 15
Ruku'
4653 4654 4655
between the two argues, disputes more powerful and honored men that it will perish less thunderbolt (by way of reckoning)
refuge we made (him/it) heedless beyond all bounds,
\ \ \ V

exceeding bounds 15th Part 3/4

4656 4657
walls or roofs of a tent they cry / ask for help / water
X V
4658
pv. they will be
4677
smooth hillside, slippery earth
helped / given water

4659
melted brass, dregs of burning oil
4678 4679
dry out, to go underground protection, patronage 5 v: 13 17
4660 4661 4662 4663 4664
will burn / scald resting place, couch

pv. they will be adorned
Ruku'
4680 4681 4682
dry stubble, dry twigs expectation, hope

ap. fg. leveled plain

V
armlets, bracelets robes, garments
183
Surah-18: Al-Kahf
4683
184
Part: 15
4695
we did not leave out / behind

junction of two seas
\ )

21
4684 4685 4686 4687
pv. set / brought before pv. is placed / laid upon ap. pl. fearful, dreadful
4696 4697 4698 4699 4700
I will go on for years fish (pl.:
does not leave anything 6 v: 5 18
as in a tunnel we betook refuge rock retracing, following 9 v: 11
Ruku'
4688 4689 4690
aides, helpers destruction, barrier those going to fall 7 v: 4 19
V
4701 4702
Ruku'
4703
Ruku'
4691 4692
grievous, dreadful
ni. do not lay / constrain
contentious disputing they refute / weaken
V
V
V \ V
4704 4705 4706 4706a
dl. they went on / proceeded
4693
refuge, escape 8 v: 6 20
dreadful thing a thing prohibited / unheard of
Ruku'
4694
I will not cease / give up

184
Surah-18: Al-Kahf
185
Part: 15
two mountains
Part:16
4706b 4707
<
4719
names of two
\b \b \ \ \
you will not be able to

dl. they asked
\
4723 4720 4721 4722
tribes of wild people tribute barrier, rampart

im. pl. you help/assist
for food
4708 4709
they refused they entertain (as guest) / be hospitable
(vn.:
X
strong wall / barrier blocks / plates of iron filled up, made equal, leveled up
4710 4711
wall to seize by force, snatch forcibly

v: 12 1
4724
4725
4712
oppressed 10
4726
dl. (two) steep
Ruku'
4713 4714 4715 4716 4717 4718
mountain sides
way, means black mud, murky water unknown, unheard covering, shelter, protection with him two high walls,
\
4727 4728 4729 4730 4731 4732
im. pl. blow
molten copper they could not they were unable to pierce / dig through surges
185
Surah 19: Maryam

4733 4734
186
Part: 16
4749 4750 4751 4752 4753 4754
to present, plain to view veil, cover 11 v: 19 2

V V
barren of the same name extreme, last easy (you) were not childhood 1 v: 15 4

Ruku'
4735 4736
entertainment (for guests) the greatest / worst losers
b\
4737 4738 4739 4740 4741
works, deeds paradise change, removal ink exhausted, consumed 12 v: 9 3

<
Ruku'
4755 4756
fg. drew aside / went aside

appeared as, assumed the likeness of
16th Part
4757 4758 4759
1/4
Ruku'
distant, remote pains of childbirth the trunk of the palm tree
\

Mary
in secret, in low voice
Surah 19: Maryam

4742 4743 4744

4760 4761 4762 4763 4764 4765 4766
utterly forgotten rivulet, streamlet

im. fg. shake
weakened, became feeble glisten with gray, [fired] shining white hairs like flames
fresh ripe dates

im. fg. cool, refresh
4745 4746 4747
head old age unblessed, unfortunate, unsuccessful
man, human being amazing, strange, most unusual
4748
my heirs / successors
Surah 20: Taa-Haa

4767 4768 4769 4770 4771 4772
187
Part: 16
4785 4786 4787 4788 4789
cradle so long as I remained dutiful, good, kind presence, witness-box how clear a hearer! how clear a seer! 2 v: 25 5

assembly, council, company outward appearance resort, return alone, single adversary, opponent 5 v: 17 8
\ \
Ruku'
4790
Ruku'
4773 4774 4775
to incite delegation thirsty monstrous, terrible in utter ruin, crashing affection, love contentious whisper 6 v: 16 9

long time, a good while affectionate, gracious I separate / withdraw 3 v: 10 6

\b
4791 4792 4793 4794 4795 4796 4797
Ruku'
4776
they wasted / neglected / missed
4777
destruction, deception, perdition
4778
sure to come, must come to pass
Ruku' 16th Part
4779 4780
forgetful be constant and patient 4 v: 15 7
1/2

<
Ruku'
4781 4782 4783 4784
Taa-Haa
Surah 20: Taa-Haa
4798 4799 4800
on knees worthy, most deserving to be there in fire final, fixed, established
,
you fall into distress high in depth of earth or anything

Surah 20: Taa-Haa

4801 4802 4803 4804 4805 4806
188
Part: 16
4819 4820 4821 4822 4823 4824
im. pl. wait

im. expand, enlarge im. loosen, remove
\ \ \ \ \
I have seen / perceived live coal, burning brand

im. put off, take off dl. two shoes
knot
im. strengthen, confirm
my strength
im. associate,
name of a sacred valley in the Sinai peninsula, where Prophet Moses : received revelation.
make (him) share

4825 4826
so that, that
im. fg. put, cast,
4807
I have chosen (vn.:

)
4827
throw
pv. you may be brought up
4808 4809 4810 4811 4812
I (have) almost I (will) keep it hidden you perish I lean I beat down fodder / branches / leaves
X
4828 4829 4830 4831 4832 4833 4834 4835 4836 4837 4838
My eyes / supervision I show / inform cooled, gladdened to put on trial I have chosen for myself
ni. dl. do not slacken
4813 4814 4815 4816 4817 4818
my sheep uses serpent, snake condition, state

im. draw close, press
acts hastily gave what state, what condition various, diverse
white 1 v: 24 10
Ruku'
Surah 20: Taa-Haa

4839 4840
189
Part: 16
4854 4855 4856 4857
im. pasture, feed

to pursue, to overtake went down, perished my track / foot-step name of a man of tricks
V
men of understanding 2 v: 30 11
Ruku'
4841 4842
second time a place where both
\

in the era of Prophet Moses :

4858 4859 4860
shall have equal chances / terms

4843 4844
appeared long, seemed long body, image hollow-sound, lowing sound 4 v: 13 13
day of the festival / feast the time when sun is well up, early forenoon

Ruku'
4861
4845
(will) destroy / extirpate at once
O son of my mother, my brother
\ V V V
4846 4847
failed, is lost best tradition, exemplary doctrine
4862 4863 4864 4865 4866 4867 4868 4869
beard you did not wait / observe I took / grasped handful no touch you remained / continued to devoted we will burn to scatter blear-eyed with terror,
4848
gained upper hand, overcame
4849 4850
ropes (sr.: rods, sticks (sr.:
X )
)
4851 4852
appeared, seemed conceived
16th Part Ruku'

4853
3/4
3 v: 22
4870 4871
12
dry path

(used when normal color of eyes is changed due to severe pain or terror)
Surah 21: Al-Ambiyaa'

4872
190
Part: 16
4889
they will speak with low

we may test / try 8 v: 7 17
\
voice / murmuring / whispering

4873
better 5 v: 15 14
Ruku'
Ruku'
4874 4875 4876 4877 4878 4879 4880 4881
plain smooth and leveled uneven, height hollow sound of feet

fg. humbled
V \
15
Part :17
\ <
<
` b\

pp. new, fresh ap. preoccupied, in light
The Prophets
4890 4891

to diminish, curtailment it may renew firmness, steadiness 6 v: 11
mood, set on passing delights Ruku'

4892
v: 10
We have destroyed / shattered
\ \
Ruku'
4882
you shall not be hungry

4893 4894 4895 4896 4897 4898 4899
they felt /perceived they flee to flee did not cease, continued reaped harvest / mowed
ap. pl. extinguished
4883
you shall not be naked
4884
you shall not be thirsty
\ V
16
4885
you shall not suffer from the sun
they
4886
narrow, shrunken 7 v: 13
weary not, they do not get tired

4900

Ruku'
4887
they flag not, intermit not
inevitable, which comes necessarily

4901
dl. (they) disordered,
4888
splendor

fallen into ruin

4902
191
Part: 17 17th Part

4919 4920 4921 4922 4923
\
im. pl. bring, produce

Ruku'
4903 4904 4905 4906 4907 4908 4909 4910
v: 19
closed up, joined together We parted / cloved / unlocked broad passages roof, canopy they float /swim eternity, permanent life if you die they shall not be able to ward off / drive off
V \ V\ \
images pieces, fragments youth they speak / talk

pv. were relapsed /

v: 25 5
confounded
4924 4925 4926
im. pl. burn im. fg. be

cool 5
Ruku'
4927
4911 4912
will confound / stupefy to confound, to stupefy, to dumb found 3 v: 12 3
great distress, awesome calamity

4928
fg. pastured at night
Ruku'
4913 4914 4915
who guards from, saves from

pv. they will
\ X \ `
4
4929 4930
goat, goats, sheep We gave understanding, We inspired
4931 4932 4933 4934
art of making garments , coats protects, guards violent, strongly raging
be defended / given company

4916 4917 4918
breath mustard light, illumination 4 v: 9
Ruku'
Surah 22: Al-Hajj

4935 4936
192
Part: 17
4954
they dive the companion of the fish (i.e., the Prophet Jonah :)

v: 18 6
I know not 7 v: 19 7
\

Ruku' 17th Part
4937 4938 4939
cured, made sound

fg. preserved
1/2

\
<
chastity 6
The Pilgrimage
Surah 22: Al-Hajj
4955 4956
Ruku'
4940 4941 4942 4943 4944 4945
rejection, denial mound, hill hastening, swiftly staring widely (in terror) fuel, firewood those who will come, those who have to come
\
4958 4959
fg. will forget / forsake fg. suckling woman,
\ Y X
\ V
nursing mother
4957
fg. will deliver /
lay down / drop pregnant drunken, intoxicated rebellious, obstinately rebellious

4961
4946 4947
roaring, wailing
pp. kept far away,
\ Z
4960
removed far
4948 4949 4950 4951 4952 4953
turns to (somebody) for friendship, be friends
slightest sound supreme horror, great terror we shall roll up to roll up written scroll I have proclaimed / warned
4962 4963 4964
clot lump of flesh, piece of flesh

pp. shaped, formed,
duly formed
4965
we cause to stay / remain / rest
4966
infant
Surah 22: Al-Hajj

4967
193
Part: 17
4985
feeblest old age, abject time of life
\ Y \
8
pearls silk dweller, (local dweller) visitor, stranger, nomad profanity, partiality 3 v: 3 10
\
4986 4987 4988 4989
4968 4969 4970 4971 4972 4973
barren, dry and lifeless

fg. stirred fg. swelled
beautiful pairs turning, bending side, shoulder 1 v: 10
Ruku'
4990 4991
lean camel, lean mount deep ravine,
Y b\ \ \ \ X \ \

Ruku'
4974 4975 4976 4977 4978
distant mountain highways

4992 4993 4994
verge, edge, border rope, cord beasts, animals (sr. opponents, antogonists they disputed / contended )

beast of cattle
im. pl. eat im. pl. feed
4995 4996 4997 4998
hungry, distressed they bring to end / complete unkemptness The Ancient House, Ka'bah
4979 4980 4981 4982 4983
pv. fg. have been cut out
garments
pv. shall be poured pv. shall be melted
4999 5000 5001
snatch away, carry off makes something to fall far, distant, remote 4 v: 8 11
maces, hooked rods, hammers
Ruku'
5002
4984
iron 2 v: 12 9
ap. pl. humble ones

Ruku'
Surah 22: Al-Hajj

5003 5004 5005 5006
194
Part: 17
5018 5019 5020
camels standing in rows, lined up fell down

ap. contended,

)
well
pp. deserted, abandoned
\ X
)
castle (pl.:
one who lives in contentment

5007 5008
5021 5022
lofty and well-built, fortified become blind 6 v: 10 13
beggar meat, flesh (sr.:

Ruku'
5023
desired, hoped submit humbly barren, void of all hope 7 v: 9 14
5009
who betrays his trust, treacherous 5 v: 5

5024 5025
Ruku' 17th Part

5010
12
\
Ruku'
5026
became green 8 v: 7 15
pv. permission is given,

sanction is granted
5011
Ruku'
pv. upon whom war

5027 5028
to fall, that (it) may fall they attack 9 v: 8 16

is made, who are fought against

5012
pv. would have been
Ruku'
5029 5030 5031
pulled down, demolished

5013 5014 5015 5016 5017
fly snatches away they cannot release / rescue

17
monasteries, cloisters churches synagogues I gave respite / rein denial, disapproval, punishment
5032
to rescue, to release 10 v: 6
Ruku'
Surah 23: Al-Mu'minoon
195
5045
Part: 17 we had given plenty / granted ease

5046
Part :18
\ <
<
\ `
\
The Believers
to give plenty far, very far rubbish, of dead leaves, wreckage
5047 5048
Surah 23: Al-Mu'minoon

5033
private parts relating to sex, modesty (sr.:

5049 5050
one after another, in succession
5034
not blame-worthy, free from blame
X X
1
high ground, height 3 v: 18 3
Ruku'
5051 5052 5053 5054
5035
ap. transgressors,
sects confused ignorance, error groan in supplication

pl. you turn
\
\
exceeding bounds
5036
ap. those who observe,
keeper (literal: shepherds)

5037 5038 5039
extract, refined, essence we clothed paths, roads, orbits (sr.:
back on your heels

5055 5056
telling fables by night

pl. you talk senselessly
X
5040 5041 5042
to take it away oil sauce, color, dye 1 v: 22
18th Part
5057
1/4
those deviating from path

4
5058
persisted obstinately 4 v: 27
Ruku'
5043 5044
Ruku'
5059 5060
you boarded / embarked

ap. those who put

protects no protection is given against him 5 v: 15 5

(others) to test Ruku' 2 v: 10 2

Ruku'
Surah 24: An-Noor

5061 5062 5063 5064 5065
196
Part: 18
5077 5078
suggestions, whisperings
ap. one who speaks / utters
X \ V

trifle, light matter

fg. spreads, propagates

ties of kinship scorches, burns those with their lips displaced in pain
Ruku' 18th Part

5079 5080 5081
v: 10
8
\
1/2
ni. (let them) swear not
\b \
to swear
pl. innocent
5066 5067
ap. those who count
in vain, mere idle play 6 v: 26 6
(of accusations) Ruku'

5082
Ruku'
v: 6

pl. you ask permission
\b X \
<
5083
houses not used for living
The Light
Surah 24: An-Noor
5068 5069 5070 5071 5084
to lower (gaze) / (sights)

fg. (let them) display not
im. pl. flog, scourge
\ X
7
5085 5086 5087
flog pity, compassion they accuse / launch charges
husbands (sr. male servants
)
\
who are beyond sexual desire

5088 5089 5090
child hidden / private parts single (unmarried, divorced or widowed)
5072 5073
eighty will avert, averts 1 v: 10
Ruku'
5074 5075
calumny, slander, lie

pl. you indulged /
\
5091
female slaves (sr.:
X )
murmured
5092
slave girls
5076
pl. you receive / take it up
Surah 24: An-Noor

5093 5094 5095
197
Part: 18
5112 5113 5114 5115
prostitution, whoredom chastity, fortification goods, enjoyments, pleasures

rain between, midst hail, cold flashing those who come with all submissions
\
12
Ruku'
5096 5097 5098 5099 5100 5101 5102 5103 5104 5105 5106 5107 5108 5109 5110
v: 8
10
niche lamp glass star shining, brilliant, radiant

pv. kindled, lit
X
11
5116
5117
will deal unjustly, will wrong them in judgment
Ruku'
v: 10
18th Part
5118
3/4
will give inheritance, will make successor
oil glows forth, gives light

pv. be raised / exalted

5119
ap. those who
frustrate (others) Ruku'

5120 5121 5122 5123 5124
turn about, overturn mirage sandy desert thirsty deep can not, hardly 5 v: 6
v: 7
13
seeks permission to ask leave / permission puberty

pl. you lay aside
\b \
noon time, middle of the day
Ruku'
5111
layers, piled up one upon other
5125
children
Surah 25: Al-Furqaan

5126
198
Part: 18
5137
old women (who do not
X )
resurrection, to raise the dead

have any longing for marriage)

5127
(women) who make display of their beauty
5138 5139 5140 5141
helped
pv. are dictated / read out
5128 5129 5130 5131
lame
pl. paternal uncles sr. father's brother
walks markets (sr.:
paternal aunts (father's sisters) (sr.:
)
1 v: 9 16
Ruku'
5142 5143 5144 5145
palaces fury, rage narrow, constricted

pp. pl. bound /
V V \

5132
maternal uncles (mother's brothers) (sr.:

5132a 5132b
mother's sisters separately
chained together
5146
destruction you led astray / misled (others)
Ruku'
5133 5134
v: 4
14
matter, affair they slip away secretly from
\b
5147
5148
destroyed, devoid of all good 2 v: 11 17
Ruku'
5135 5136
to slip away secretly from surreptitiously, hiding 9 v: 3 15

<
Part :19
5149

<
Ruku'
barrier, ban motes, dust be scattered
\

5150 5151
The Criterion

5152
199
Part: 19
5168 5169
place of noon day rest / repose
V V
V \
bitter barrier, partition relationship (of blood), ties of kinship

5153 5154 5154a. 5155
clouds shall bite betrayer

pp. one who is neglected /
5170
5171
relationships through wedlock 5 v: 16 3
Ruku'
5172 5173 5174 5175 5176
discarded
5156
gradually, slow and well arranged
lamp following one another they walk modestly, gently they pass / spend the night anguish, complete destruction
\ \

4

5157
explanation, interpretation 3 v: 14 1
Ruku'
5158
destroyed completely, annihilated

5159
the people of Ar-Rass
5177
5160
utter ruin / destruction 4 v: 10 2
5178
they spend stingily / niggardly
Ruku'
5161 5162 5163 5164
shadow guide, pilot repose, cause of rest joined yet separate / independent

V \ \
5179 5180
balanced, just disgraced, disdained, in ignominy
5181 5182 5182a
high places, high stations (would) not concern with cleaving, inevitable 6 v: 17
5165 5166 5167
sweet thirst-quenching salt
Ruku' 19th Part
Surah 26: Ash-Shu'araa
200
<
Part: 19
5195 5196 5197

The Poets
divided, parted, separated mountain, mound we brought near 4 v: 17 8
\
Surah 26: Ash-Shu'araa

5183
ap. those who bow their

Ruku'
5198
necks in humility Ruku' child

pp. prisoners
those who passed before, fore-fathers
\ \
v: 9
5184 5185 5186

v: 24 6
5199 5200 5201 5202
gives me to drink
im. unite, join pv. fg. is brought near pv. fg. is made manifest,
serpent 2
Ruku'
is placed in full view

5187
put off (a while), let (him) wait a while

5203
be thrown headlong / hurled
5188
no matter, no harm 3 v: 18 7
5204 5205
friend loving, warm (friend) 5 v: 36 9
Ruku'
5189 5190
troop, band
ap. those who enraged,
X
Ruku'
5206
those who are meanest / lowest
offended (others)
5191

those who are, fore-warned those who are fully prepared against danger
5207
ap. one who
drives away / repulses

5208
5192 5193
at sunrise
pp. those who
pp. those stoned

(to death) 19th Part
are overtaken
5194
1/2
by no means
Surah 27: An-Naml

5209
201
Part: 19
5225
laden, filled 6 v:18 10

We made it traverse, We caused to pass through
\
Ruku'
5210 5211 5212
pl. you build
)
11
5226
pp. pl. banished,
removed far, debarred

5227
high place strong holds, castles, fine buildings (sr.:
they vindicated, [took revenge]
5228
place of turning / overturning
5213 5214
pl. you laid hands, seized
Ruku'
11
v: 36
15

<
aided, bestowed 7 v: 18
Ruku'
5215 5216

The Ants
pv. sg. you are receiving

here heavily laden, near to breaking

5229
Surah 27: An-Naml
Z
5217
skillful 8 v: 19 12

19th Part
5230 5231
Ruku'
5218 5219 5220
flame, burning borrowed flame, burning brand
`
males, sons those who hate / abhor old woman 9 v: 16 13
\
5232 5233. 5234 5235 5236 5237
pl. you may warm pv. is blessed
Ruku'
5221
wood (collection of tangled times)
X X \
14
moving, writhing, wriggling serpent, snake did not look back bosom, opening at the neck and bosom of a shirt
5222 5223
generations
im. make (it) fall
Ruku'
5224
10
v: 16
non-Arabs

Surah 27: An-Naml Ruku'

5238 5239
202 16
Part: 20
5255 5256 5257 5258
v: 14
glance
im. pl. alter, disguise
)
18
language, speech
pp. those kept in ranks,
X
just like this pool, lake

fg. uncovered / bared dl. two shanks (lower
set in (battle) order

5240 5241 5242 5243
valley of the ants ant may not crush smiled (vn.:
5259 5260
part of leg)
5261 5262
(sr.:
) V \
17 v: 17
paved, smoothly paved glasses, crystals 3 v: 13
5244 5245 5246 5247 5248 5249 5250
laughingly
im. arouse, inspire, dispose
Ruku'
5263 5264 5265 5266
groups, men swear one to another
X
19
reviewed, took a muster hoopoe (a bird) Sheba, name of a country hidden

im. throw down
we will surely attack at night destruction 4 v: 14
Ruku'
5267 5268
chosen Is Allah?
U
<
Ruku'
5251
ap. fg. one who decides /
X \
resolves
5252 5253 5254
Part :20
5269
present, gift stalwart, giant returns
orchards, gardens (sr.:

X )
5270
beautiful, of shining beauty
Surah 28: Al-Qasas

5271 5272 5273
203
Part: 20
5285 5286 5287
mountains barrier, separating bar failed, stopped short 5 v: 8 1

im. fg. trace, follow

4

from distance I point out / direct 1 v: 13
Ruku'
5274 5275 5276
Ruku' 20th Part

5288 5289 5290 5291 5292 5293 5294 5295
close behind (in pursuit) hide narrates, recounts 6 v: 16 2

1/4
to ask / call for help asked / called for help struck with fist vigilant, looking about yesterday cries / calls aloud stretches hand to seize farthest end, uttermost part running they counsel / deliberate upon 2 v: 8 5
X \ \b
Ruku'
5277 5278
or what terrified, smitten, stricken with terror
5279 5280 5281
pl. humbled, in humility

<
firmly fixed, solid

pv. are thrown down /
cast down Ruku' 7 v: 11 3

5296 5297
\
The Narration
Ruku'
5298
Surah 28: Al-Qasas

5282 5283 5283a 5284
turned his face towards

fg. dl. keeping back
` \
name of a Pharaoh's minister

im. fg. suckle
\ V
5299 5300 5301

picked up, took up void (of patience)
are driven away / taken back
Surah 28: Al-Qasas

5302
204
Part: 20 Ruku'
5321
shepherds, herdsmen (sr.:
\b
v: 14

prolonged dweller 5 v: 8 8
5303 5304 5305 5306 5307 5308
bashfully, shyly
im. engage on wages, hire fg. one dl. fg. these two
5322

Ruku'
5323
we caused (it) to reach
\

20th Part
5324 5325
1/2
years
(sr.: X )
v: 7 6
we do not desire / seek

pv. we shall be

whichever, which one 3
Ruku'
5309 5310
snatched away
traveled, journeyed a brand (of fire), a burning coal
\ \ \ \
5326
fg. exulted,
rejoice exceedingly Ruku'

5327 5328 5329 5330
v: 10
chooses choice everlasting, perpetual light 7 v: 15 10
5311 5312 5313 5314 5315 5316 5317 5318 5319 5320
side, bank field, ground these two more eloquent helper, support
`
Ruku'
5331
weigh down, to be too heavy a burden
\ b
11
we will strengthen arm they shall not reach

im. kindle / light (fire) pp. those who are
5332
we made (something) to sallow
5333
Ah! it is indeed 8 v: 7
Ruku'
5334
ordained, imposed
hateful / cast away / despised
Surahs 29-30: Al-'Ankaboot, Al-Rome

5335 5336 5337
205
5346
Part: 21 earthquake
ap. keen observers,
one who brings back place of return, home you hope / expect 9 v: 6 12

X
16

5347
those with insight

5348 5349
blast, awful cry spider frailest, flimsiest 4 v: 14
Ruku' 20th Part
3/4
5350
\
The Spider
<
Ruku'
Part 20th ends
Surah 29: Al-'Ankaboot

5338 5339
sure to come
pv. made to suffer,

It is surely a favor of Allah who enabled you to memorize the meanings of the Qur'aanic words up to this point. So far, we have given the marks of "Ruku'

" but hence forward the
is afflicted Ruku'
5340
v: 13
13
produces, creates, brings forth (vn.:
\
practice is discontinued as the number of words will be smaller in each Ruku. Other marks such as those of 1/4th, 1/2 and 3/4th Part (Parah) will be retained.
Part :21
5351 5352
)
2 v: 9 14
` <
)
<
fg. forbids, restrains
5341
pv. pl. you will be turned
you do not write / transcribe (vn.:
Ruku'
5342 5343
im. pl. burn

15
council, assembly, meeting 3 v: 8

Ruku'
5344 5345
The Romans
grieved, troubled in self, within oneself, in heart

5353
Surah 30: Ar-Room

pv. have been overcome/

defeated
Surah 31: Luqman

5354 5355
206
Part: 21
5370 5371 5372
nearby land soon they will overcome, be victorious
b\ X \
they make provision

fg. raises
X
<
rain yellow (colored), turned to yellow
5356 5357 5358 5359 5360
tilled, dug
5373
populated, built upon it garden, mead

pv. pl. will be made happy
5374 5375 5376 5377
weakness gray hair due to old age those who make amends let not them make (you) impatient or excited
you enter night (evening:
)
)
5361
you enter the morning (afternoon:
\
idle tale, pastime discourse
5379
5362 5363
you are scattered most easy, easier
Luqmaan (The wise)

Surah 31: Luqmaan
5378
\
21th Part
1/4
`
pillars
5364 5365
ap. those who turn to
U
21th Part
5380 5381 5382
1/2
`
countenance / face of Allah, pleasure of Allah
mustard rock firmness of purpose, firmness in affairs
b\
5366 5367 5368 5369
usury increases does not increase they are separated / divided
5383
ni. do not turn,
do not swell
5384
cheek
Surahs 32-33: As-Sajdah, Al-Ahzaab

5385 5386 5386a 5387 5388 5389
207
Part: 18
5397 5398 5399
braggart, vainglorious
im. be moderate
\
inside of body, breast nearer, closer

pv. written
, \ \ V
harshest abominable voice (pl.:

\
5406 5407 5400 5401 5402 5403 5404 5405
in lines throats
pv. were / was tried
made it flow, completed kept to the middle course, he who compromises / stops in between
old name of Al-Madinah sides (sr.: did not stay those who keep back / hinder come along being sparing of their help, niggardly
5390 5391
traitor, perfidious one who can be of avail to another
\
5392 5393 5394
rain tomorrow
fg. knows not

5408
<
roll, revolve sharp pl. inhabitants of desert,
The Prostration
Surah 32: As-Sajdah
5395 5396
5409 5410
forsake, leave off we lead / drive

5411
[those living outside towns /cities] (sr.
)
Wandering Arabs, Bedouins
21th Part
3/4
`
5412
b\
vow, pledge fortress, strongholds

past tense cast, [put in]
<
5413 5414
The Confederates
Surah 33: Al-Ahzaab
Surah 34: Saba

5415 5416
208
Part: 22
5434 5435 5436
you tread, set foot release

salutation
fg. they draw close
\
\ V
<
Part :22
5417
\ <
outer garments, wrapping garments
bedizenment, to make dazzling display

5437
those who stir up

sedition, spreading false rumors

5438 5439
5418 5419 5420 5421 5422 5423 5424
want we gave in marriage adopted children fathers sends blessings

im. disregard
we will setup against them they will not be (able to stay as) neighbors
5440
pp. accursed,
those who are cursed

5441 5442
they are found slain with fierceness, fierce slaughter
returned, gave as spoils of war
22nd Part
1/4
\
5425 5426 5427 5428 5429 5430
you may put off / defer you may take / receive you set aside watcher preparation (of food) those who sit whole-heartedly
\ \ \b
5443
what will make you understand
5444 5445 5446
our leaders / chiefs our great ones straight (to the point), justly appropriate
b
5431 5432 5433
they send blessing

im. pl. send blessing im. pl. salute
The City of Saba

Surah 34: Saba
5447
escapes not, hidden not

Surah 35: Al-Fatir

5448 5449
209
Part: 22
5467 5468 5469
scattered to pieces echo with me, repeat with me
\ \ \ b \
fruits, food bitter tamarisk lote tree fear is removed you joined
Y \ \ \
\
5450 5451 5452 5453 5454 5455 5456 5457 5458 5459 5460 5461 5462
we made soft
5470 5471
coats of mail measure
5472
links its morning stride / course its evening stride / course we made it flow fount of molten copper arches, fortresses images (sr.: large dishes tank, reservoirs cauldrons, huge pots (sr.:
22nd Part
5473
1/2
pp. pl. those
\
<
made to stand
5474 5475 5476 5477 5478 5479 5480 5481
lofty halls, mansions he replaces one tenth (1/10th) hurls, casts they are terrified no escape to reach people of their kind, partisans
)
)
5463 5464 5465
fixed, set firm his staff flood (released) from the dams
Y
with wings (sr.:
The Originator of Creation

Surah 35: Fatir
5482

5466
of, having
)
Surah 36: Yaa-Seen

5483 5484 5485 5486 5487 5488
210
Part: 23
5502
ascends, mounts up shall perish, will be void sweet, palatable pleasant to drink fresh husk of a date stone
\ \

dl. (they two) moved away /
deviated / ceased to function

Yaa-Seen
<
Surah 36: Yaa-Seen

5503 5504
pl. stiff necked (people)
\ Y
22nd Part
3/4
\
foot prints, what (they) left behind
5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5496 5497 5498 5499
pp. heavily laden
X \ \
5505 5505a 5506
we have taken account clear book, clear register we strengthened
sun's heat has passed tracts, streaks white red intensely black, raven black black will not perish / fail weariness they will cry aloud / shriek
Part :23
5507
<
they cannot save / deliver me
\ \
5508 5509 5510
before us we strip, we withdraw they are plunged in darkness
5511 5512 5513 5514
measuring, decree became, returned branch, stalk of palm tree old
5500 5501
hatred, odium, abhorrence

dl. lest they move away /
deviate / cease [to function]
Surah 37: As-Saaffaat

5515 5516
211
Part: 23
5534 5535 5536
they float / swim helper (to hear their cry), shout
X Y X

\
decomposed, decayed dark green

pl. you kindle

<
5517
they will be disputing / contending
5518 5519 5520
will, disposition graves, tombs they shall hasten / rush forth
`
Those Ranged in Ranks

5537
fg. those who check /

5521 5522 5523 5524 5525 5526 5527 5528 5529
grave bed / sleeping in occupations happy, joyful fruit

im. pl. be apart, aside
repel / restraint
5538 5539 5540 5541 5542 5543 5544
to check / restraint / repel

fg. those who recite
outcast, driven away lasting, perpetual glistening, bright sticky

pl. disgraced, humiliated
multitude, great numbers

im. pl. enter
quenched, blot out to transform / efface / deface / deshape
23rd Part
5545 5546
1/4
,
couches (sr.:
5530
we cause (him) to bend (from straightness)
)
\b
pl. facing one another
5531 5532 5533
it is not fit

5547 5548
cup headache
we have subdued / subjected

pl. riding

5549 5550
212
Part: 23
5567 5568
they get intoxicated

fg. pl. women
\
then (he) turned hastening, hurriedly

pl. you carve dl. they submitted /

V \
who restrain
5551 5552 5553 5554
5569 5570
gaze, glance [delicate like] eggs

pp. closely guarded pl. be brough to judgment,
surrendered
5571 5572 5573 5574 5575 5576 5577
flung down, laid, prostrated forehead, temple that makes (things) clear name of an idol ran away, fled joined to cast lots those who are
be brought to book
5555
you cause me to ruin / perish
5556
pp. (those) brought
forward
5557
name of a bitter tree with thorns in hell
5558 5559 5560 5561 5562 5563
ap. pl. those who shall fill
condemned / rejected / rebutted

5578 5579 5580
swallowed fish (pl.: bare desert
mixture boiling water they hasten / rush down

ap. pl. warners pp. those who have
)
1/2

23rd Part
5581 5582
tree of gourd
\
been warned
5564
those who can tempt (anyone) to rebel
ap. those who respond /
answer
5565 5566
5582a 5583 5584
one who is going to

pl. arranged in ranks
calamity, distress sick, off-mooded
courtyard
Surah 38: Saad
213
<
Part: 23
5603 5604 5605

Saad
im. entrust me
\ \ `
overcame partners (sr.:
Surah 38: Saad

5585 5586 5587 5588 5589 5590 5591 5592 5593 5594 5595 5596 5597 5598 5599 5600 5601 5602
(it was) not time escape, flee away invention they ascend
pp. one who is defeated
X ) ` \
Z b\ \ \ X
5606
those who turn aside from right, wicked
5607 5608
pv. was / were presented
coursers of the
\
highest breeding and swift of foot

5609 5610
fg. gone out of sight
stakes, tent-poles doom, punishment delay, deferment portion, fate (man) of strength / hands decisive speech they climbed over wall private chamber terrified be not unjust ninety-nine
to pass / rub hand over (lightly)
5611 5612 5613 5614 5615
shanks, lower part of leg necks body gently whithersoever (he)
willed, witherwhat (he) directed

5616 5617 5618 5619
builder diver nearness beautiful place of (final) return
ewe, young female sheep
5620
distress, affliction
Surah 39: Az-Zumar

5621 5622 5623
214
Part: 23
5637 5638 5639
im. strike, stamp
X V \

bestowed, granted built led through, caused to penetrate
X
water to wash (bath) handful of twigs, a little grass
5624 5625 5626
ni. break not oath pl. chosen / excellent ones pl. well matched
5640
springs (sr.:
) \
5641 5642
withers up, turns yellow chaff, crumbled to dust consistent, con-similar repeated, paired
fg. trembles, shivers fg. softens
companions 23rd Part

5627 5628 5629
3/4
end, ceasing, exhaustion dark / murky fluid, pus rushing headlong / blindly
\
5643 5644 5645 5646 5647
5630 5631 5632 5633 5634
no welcome they will burn / roast

pl. wicked, bad ones
without any crookedness
5648
pl. quarreling among
themselves
5649 5650 5651
mockery, ridicule, derision exalted chiefs, chiefs on heights
entirely
ap. one who is to die ap. those who are to die
b\
5635
pl. impostors, pretenders

The Groups
<
Part :24
5652
\ <

Surah 39: Az-Zumar

5636
are filled with disgust / aversion
overlaps, rolls

Surahs 40-41: Al-Mu'min, H.M. Sajdah 215

5653
Part: 24
5669
woe is me!, Alas! my grief!
U \ \ X
\
ap. those who will

come forth / appear

5670 5671
5654 5655 5656 5657 5658 5659 5660 5661 5662 5663 5664 5665 5666
neglected, remised towards Allah keys

pl. rolled up
pv. one who will be heard
drawing near, approaching near
5672 5673 5674
ap. protector, defender pl. uppermost, triumphant

swooned, fell senseless

fg. shone pv. is set up / laid
day of mutual calling / summoning
5675
ruin, perdition
are brought are driven / led troops, throngs, groups warder, keeper you have well done
pl. surrounding /
24th Part
5676 5677 5678 5679 5680

I entrust / confide evildoer, wicked chains

pv. pl. they are dragged pv. pl. are thrust /

<
encircling / thronging around 24th Part
stocked
\
The Believer

<

Haa-Meem Sajdah
Surah 41: Haa-Meem Sajdah
24th Part
Surah 40: Al-Mu'min

5667
one (who is) all bountiful

3/4

5668
meeting
5681
unending

Surah 42: Ash-Shoora

5682 5683 5684
216
Part: 25
pl. sustenance
\ \ X
Part :25
5700 5701 5702 5703
<
\
smoke those who are obedient, willingly
coverings, sheaths we assured / confessed prolonged utmost horizons, farthest regions
5685 5686 5687 5688
furious, roaring (wind)

pl. marched in ranks pl. you try to hide
they ask for favor / pardon

they rent asunder multiples ordained, established hard, grievous, dreadful futile, void, of no weight they dispute / debate loving kindness, affection
<
The Consultation
Surah 42: Ash-Shoora
5704 5705 5706 5707 5708 5709 5710 5711 5712
5689
those who are favored / pardoned
\ X X
5690 5691 5692
we have assigned companions, comrades

im. pl. babble,
drown the hearing

5693 5694
worst those who are the nethermost / lowest
5695 5696
that (they) desire whisper, incitement, prompting
blots out, effaces, wipes out rain
5697
they do not get tired / weary
25th Part
5713 5714 5715
1/4

(smoothly running) ships higher mountains / banners they will become
\ \
5698 5699
lowly, lying desolate of punishment
Surah 43: Az-Zukhruf

5716 5717 5718 5719 5720. 5721 5722
217
Part: 25
5733
still, motionless caused to perish / destroy consultation, counsel denial, refusal mingles , gives in pairs barren turn / tend (towards )

<
followers
\

25th Part
5734
1/2
clear / innocent (of doing wrong)
V X \ V \
5735
created, brought into being, originated
5736 5737 5738 5739 5740 5741 5742
dl. two towns, two cities to be under subjection roofs silver stairs they ascend / go up ornaments / adorments of gold

The Gold Ornaments

Surah 43: Az-Zukhruf
5723
original book, mother of the book
\ \ \ \ X \
5724 5725 5726 5727 5728
to take / turn away

vn. prowess
5743
withdraws, chooses to remain blind
gone forth, passed

pl. you mount / sit firmly
5744 5745 5746 5747 5748 5749
distance partners, sharers those in procession made fool, made light they provoked, angered they raise a clamor / cry out
those capable of subduing, mastering over something
5729 5730 5731 5732
share, portion
pv. is bred up, reared
ornament, adornment those who hold fast
Surahs 44-45: Ad-Dukhaan, Jathiyah

5750
218 25th Part

5765
Part: 25
they succeed each other, viceroys
`
3/4

im. take away
V X \ \
<
5751 5752
ni. have no doubt
5766 5767
at rest, as it is those taking delight, enjoying
friends (sr.:
X ) \

<
5753 5754 5755 5756
dishes, trays goblets, cups

fg. takes delight in pv. will not be abated /
5768 5769
fg. did not weep pp. those who shall

be raised again
5770 5771 5772 5773 5774
friend molten brass, dregs of oil will boil, will seethe boiling, to boil, to seethe
im. pl. drag
lightened / relaxed
5757 5758
they determined / settled those who determine / settle

5775
midst of hell / blazing fire
The Smoke
Surah 44: Ad-Dukhaan
5759 5760 5761 5762
5776
im. pl. pour im. taste
pv. made distinct / clear im. wait, watch
\
5777
\
The Kneeling
persists, continues to be obstinate
5779 5780
smoke
pp. one who is taught /
Surah 45: Al-Jathiyah

5778
tutored
5763

ap. those who revert /
return
5764
they commit / seek / earn time
im. pl. restore, give in
Surahs 46-47: Al-Ahqaaf, Muhammad

5781 5782
219
5795 5796 5797
Part: 23 valleys means of access, approach company, group guards / delivers / shields you
5799
fg. bowing the knee, kneeling
X
X
we put on record (vn.:

)

5783 5784
we know not those who are

5798
convinced / having firm assurance

5785
he wearied not, did not fatigue
vn. to be sure / convinced
26th Part
Part :26
<

<
b\
<
The Winding Sand-Tracts

Surah 46: Al-Ahqaaf
5800 5786 5787 5788 5789 5790 5791 5792 5793 5794
Muhammad (peace be upon him)

Surah 47: Muhammad
rendered astray, let go waste removed, ridded of, expiated improved condition, state smite / strike at necks
5805
trace, vestige, remnant new, innovation in pain, reluctance thirty we will overlook / pass by
pl. you squandered / took

X \
5801 5802 5803 5804
\
you thoroughly subdued / routed / slain them greatly
winding sand tracts cloud, dense cloud advancing towards, approaching
5806
to make a great slaughter, to subdue, to rout out
5807
bonds
Surah 48: Al-Fath

5808 5809 5810
220
Part: 26
ransom made known destruction, perish by stumbling
X V , \ X\
)
5827 5828 5829 5830 5831 5832
\
The Victory
<
Surah 48: Al-Fath

past, gone before (which is) to come / follow thinkers
im. pl. you may assist im. pl. you honor / revere
5811
unpolluted, incorruptible, not stale
b
5812 5813 5814 5815 5816 5817 5818 5819
wine honey entrails, bowels just now portents, tokens one who swoons / faints fitting, woe, alas locks (sr.:
war booty, war gains
26th Part
5833
gave victory, made (you)
overcome
5834 5835
\ \ V X \
the animals of sacrifice detained, debarred

pl. you tread (them)
5820 5821 5822 5823 5824
instigated, beautified gave false hope secrets

pl. (secret) hates, rancor
\
5836
under foot / trample down

5837 5838
guilt they separated / became apart
mode / tone of speech
5839
zealotry, pride and haughtiness, heat and cant
5825 5826
will never put (you) in loss urge, press, importance
5840
imposed, made (somebody) stick close
Surahs 49-51: Al-Hujuraat, Qaaf, ..

5841
221
Part: 26
ap. those who
\
5856 5855

Qaaf
<
get their heads shaved

5842
ap. those
Surah 50: Qaaf

confusing, not able to differentiate rifts, flaws, faults shoots of fruit-stalks tall, lofty piled up one over another we were weary / worn out jugular vein ready agony, stupor you escape, you shun veil, covering
fg. are you filled up?
who get their hair cut short

5843 5844 5845 5846 5847
marks shoot, blade strengthened became thick stem, stalk
\ \ \b
<

<
5856a 5857 5858
\
5859 5860 5861
The Inner Apartments

Surah 49: Al-Hujuraat
5848 5849
\
tested
fg. returns to, complies with

5862 5863 5864 5865 5866
26th Part
5850 5851
3/4
ni. pl. do not defame ni. pl. do not (call
\
they wandered / traversed
each other) by nickname

5852 5853 5854

ni. pl. do not spy ni. do not back-bite
The Winds That Scatter

Surah 51: Adh-Dhaariyaat
5867 5868
fg. those that scatter
will not diminish, belittle

to scatter
Surahs 52-53: At-Toor, An-Najm

5869 5870 5871 5872 5873
222
Part: 26
5885
burden, load
fg. those that flow / glide fg. those that distribute
\ \ \

<
commotion, heaving, shaking
\ ) \

<
5886 5887
to thrust / push we diminished / deprived not
starry ways / paths those who conjecture/ speculate
5888 5889
held in pledge calamity (hatched)
5874 5875 5876 5877
pv. will be tried / tormented
by time, accident of time, adverse turn of fortune (accident:

5890 5891
they used to sleep loud cry, clamor

fg. smote, struck

; death:
intellects, minds, reasons

ap. those transgressing
Part : 27
5878 5879
\ <
5892
beyond bounds, outrageous composed / fabricated / forged

5893
might, power portion, share
pl. controllers,
dispensers, those incharge

The Mount
fine parchment
pp. unrolled, unfolded
5894
pp. those burdened /
ladened
5895 5896
Surah 52: At-Toor

5880 5881 5882
our eyes retreat/ setting / decline of the stars

5897
the Much Frequented House
\ \

The Star
went down, set
5883 5884
pv. kept filled ap. one who can avert /
Surah 53: An-Najm
ward off
Surah 54: Al-Qamar

5898
223
Part: 27
5915
the one free from any defect in body or mind
Z
poured forth bringing forth, creation gave wealth, enriched made possessor, gave satisfaction / contentment
: b :\ :\ \
5916 5917 5918
5899 5900 5901
drew near came down / closer measure of two bows [indicates closeness]
5902
farthest lot-tree
\
5919
name of a mighty star, Sirius
(The distinctive mark between the boundary of the physical world and the heavenly world which none can pass).
5903 5904 5905
5920
more in transgression, more rebellious
unfair, unjust naming attainment, highest point, (that one can reach)
X
5921 5922
overthrown cities threw down, overthrew, destroyed
5923
those involved in vanities
27th Part
5906 5907 5908 5909 5910 5911 5912 5913 5914
1/4
\
\
X \
5924 5925
<
minor / little offenses

pl. hidden, embryos sr. embryo
The Moon
Surah 54: Al-Qamar
continuous, constant deterrent, (enough warning) to check (them from evil)

hardened, stopped, grudged complete, full made (others) laugh made (others) weep caused death gave life

5926 5927
im. turn away, withdraw
unacquainted, terrible affair / thing
5928 5929
pv. repulsed, driven out
poured out abundantly
Surah 55: Ar-Rahman

5930 5931 5932
224
Part: 27
5948 5949 5950
nails, palm-fibers
pv. was ungratefully rejected

twinkle of an eye groups, parties

pp. written, recorded,
\ Y \ \
<
one who receives
admonition, one that remembers

5933 5934 5935 5936 5937 5938
line by line
5951
fg. sweeps away, plucks out
seat of truth / true honor
trunks uprooted, torn-up madness insolent, rash, boastful brought forward (by suitable turns)
5952 5953
King fully powerful, sovereign

The Most Gracious

Surah 55: Ar-Rahmaan
5954 5955 5956 5957 5958 5958a 5959 5960 5961 5962
5939 5940 5941 5942
took ham-strung, slew dried-up, crumbling twigs fence, enclosure, (thorny enclosure used by herdsmen for their cattle stock)
punctual, course computed creatures, living beings husked grain, fodder sweet smell, fragrance bounties, favors, benefits sounding clay clay (like that of pottery)
dl. they get / join together

\ ` \ \
5943
stone-storm, tornado showering stone
5944
time before day-beak, last hour of night
5945 5946 5947
most grievous most bitter scorching-fire
barrier
dl. they can/do not
transgress / pass / mix
Surah 56: Al-Waaqi'ah

5963 5964 5964a. 5965 5965a.
225
Part: 27
5979 5980 5981 5982 5983 5984
pearl coral stones, gems boats, ships ships, vessels like mountains
b\
\
boiling spreading two branches inner lining silk brocade (selected) fruit at hand, easy to reach, easily accessible
\ `
27th Part
5966
full of Majesty, full of Glory, full of Honour
\ \b \ \ \
5985 5986
touched, got nearer ruby, jacinth, precious stone
5967 5968 5969 5970 5971 5972 5973 5974 5975
work, (momentous) affair

dl. (two) heavy (creations) pl. you pass out / penetrate
5987
two gardens of well watered dark green trees
regions, zones sanction, authority fire-flames (without smoke) flash of brass red like red oil, burning oil, ointment
5988
two pouring forth springs
5989 5990
pomegranates virtuous and good looking (ladies)
\
<
5991 5992 5993
carpets green beautiful mattress
5976
forelocks, foreheads (sr.:
X )
\
ap. fg. inevitable event
5977 5978
feet boiling water
The Inevitable Event

5994
X

5995 5996 5997 5998 5999 6000 6001 6002
226
Part: 27
6012
fg. abasing, bringing low fg. exalting pv. fg. is shaken
X X `
pp. clustered, piled
X \ \
up one above another

6013 6014
pp. outspreading shadow pp. gushing
shock
6015 6016
ever virgins virtuous, loving their husbands
to crumble and scatter dust particle scattered companions of right hand, i.e., good people
6017 6018 6019
equal age black smoke they persisted sin, wickedness to drink like thirsty camels
\ \ X X \b Y\
6003
companions of
6020 6021
the left hand, i.e., bad people

6004 6005
multitude, majority thrones in or wrought with golden threads and precious stones
6022 6023
chaff, broken into pieces

pl. you would be left
6006 6007 6008
pl. immortal
in wonderment
6024
pp. those burdened
goblets, jugs they will not get headache
with debt
6025 6026
cloud
pl. you kindle /
6009
recrimination, sinful discourse
strike-out fire
6027
travelers, dwellers in wilderness
6010 6011
pp. made thornless
bananas (sr.:
27th Part
6028
\
3/4
\
setting of stars

Surahs 57-58: Al-Hadeed, Al-Mujdlh.

6029
227
6046 6047 6048 6049 6050
Part: 27 extensiveness we bring in existence

ni. pl. grieve not
pp. pl. those who

<
\b \
are purified
6030
those who take message
in light esteem / look with disdain

6031
those who will not be accountable
escaped, lost, missed we made to follow monasticism, monkery observe

dl. two-fold /
6032 6033 6034 6035
happiness
6051 6052 6053
aromatic, fragrance
vn. roasting
blazing fire, burning hell
double portions / parts
\
The Iron
pp. made successors
Part :28
U <
<
Surah 57: Al-Hadeed

6036 6037 6038 6039 6040 6041 6042 6043 6044 6045
\
fg. complains
\ \ \b
The Woman who pleads

Surah 58: Al-Mujaadilah
6054 6055 6056
we may borrow
im. pl. seek

contention, discourse they do zihar
wall, barrier before Is it not high time that ...? prolonged time, (a length of) time
vn. to boast, to pride vn. to multiply
Zihar: to say to one's wife, "You
are to me as the back of my mother." In the days of ignorance, this utterance from husband implied that he has divorced his wife.
6057
(rel. pronoun) those (women) who

6058
dl. they touch each other
Surah 59: Al-Hashr

6059 6060
228
Part: 28
dl. two months dl. successively,

6076 6077
\
The Gathering
<
continuously
6061 6062 6063
Surah 59: Al-Hashr

protection, defence fortresses, strongholds (sr.:
6078 6079 6080 6081 6082 6083 6084 6085 6086 6087 6088 6089 6090
sixty they oppose / contend

pv. be humbled to dust /
X
abased
6064
) ` \ V \ X
U
pv. were disgraced,
cast they ruin / demolish

im. pl. learn a lesson
made abased
6065 6066 6067 6068
recorded, kept account disobedience they greeted

im. you make room,
exile, migration palm-tree you made expedition a circuit rich malice, spite, need they prefer, give preference poverty
pv. is saved
sit comfortably
6069 6070 6071 6072
to make room for

im. pl. rise up
cover, shield gained mastery, engrossed
6073 6074 6075
party, company, group

pl. most abased, lowest
X
they make friend
niggardliness
28th Part
6091
1/4
they became hypocrites

Surahs 60-63: Al-Mumtahanah, ..

6092 6093
229
Part: 28
6107
great fear fortified towns, fenced cities

passed away, gone
28th Part
1/2

6094 6095 6096
disunited, diverse evil or ill effects falling down, that which is humble

<
The Battle Array

Surah 61: As-Saff
6108
6097 6098 6099
splitting, bursting guardian superb, possessing every greatness

<
hateful, odious building, structure

pp. compact, solid
\
<
6109 6110
\
\
The Woman to be Examined

Surah 60: Al-Mumtahanah
6100
The Assembly (Friday) Prayer

Surah 62: Al-Jumu'ah
6111 6112
books (sr.: they dispersed
\

<
pl. you show / encounter /
\
meet
6101 6102 6103 6104 6105 6106
are clear, guiltless you are at enmity they backed up / helped

im. pl. examine ni. pl. hold not
\
The Hypocrites
Surah 63: Al-Munafiqoon

6113 6114 6115
bodies (sr.: timber, wood

ties (of marriage)
\
fg. pp. propped up
with disbelieving women
Surahs 64-66: At-Taghabun, ..

6116 6117 6118
230
Part: 28
6127 6128 6129 6130 shall suckle / milk fg. another one who has capacity fg. rebelled, revolted
cry they turn they breakup / disperse
X
<

<

The Mutual Loss and Gain

Surah 64: At-Taghabun
6119

6131 6132
Holding (something) to be Forbidden

Surah 66: At-Tahreem
you seek absolution (from oath), expiation
6133 6134
to show or to be in loss and gain
28th Part
3/4

\

<
The Divorce
Surah 65: At-Talaaq
6120 6121 6122 6123 6124 brings a new thing im. pl. separate (them) two honest men ap. one who attains / reaches fg. those having pregnancy 6125 means, capacity
secretly told or communicated disclosed made known avoided

fg. inclined dl. you back each other
Y
6135 6136 6137 6138 6139
repentant or penitent women
6140 6141
fasting women widows / divorced / previously married (women)
6125a fg. they deliver (the child) 6126 pl. you disagree among one another
6142
virgins
Surahs 67-68: Al-Mulk, Al-Qalam

6143 6144 6145 6146
231
Part: 29
6158 6159 6160 6161 6162 6163
stern sincere
im. build

<
<
subservient, smooth, level paths, sides, tracks

fg. shall quake
V \
chastity, chaste body
persisted in, set in headlong, groveling better guided near, close grieved will protect became sink away, get lost in the underground
Part :29
\ \
6164 6165 6166
The Dominion
Surah 67 : Al-Mulk
6147 6148 6149 6150 6151 6152 6153
one above another oversight, fault rifts, disorders two times, again and again low, disgraceful fatigued missile, something to stone with
V V V V
6167 6168
6169
flowing, gushing
\
The Pen
by (oath) the pen they write sublime morals
<
Surah 68: Al-Qalam

6170 6171 6172 6173 6174
\ Y Y \
6154
loud moaning, roaring, braying
6155 6156 6157
fg. boils
pp. afflicted with madness
will burst remote, far off from mercy
you become soft / suppliant, you compromise
Surah 69: Al-Haaqqah

6175
232
Part: 29
6194
xg. who swears [uselessly],
Z
companion of
\ \

<
oath monger
6176 6177 6178 6179 6180 6181 6182 6183
the fish (i.e., Prophet Jonah : )

6195
xg. slanderer, defamer xg. going about
the one in anguish / agony / despair
6196 6197 6198 6199
reached, obtained
pv. is cast
calumny, slander cruel, violent of a doubtful birth we will brand him trunk, snout they do not say "if Allah wills," make no exception
barren land, wilderness they had all but killed
29th Part
1/4
\ \

6200 6201 6202 6203 6204 6205 6206 6207 6208
` \
The Sure Reality

Surah 69: Al-Haaqqah
sure reality violent upheaval, outburst cut out from root laid low
fg. exceeding, increasing
6184
one that encompasses / encircles
6185 6186 6187 6188
ap. sleepers
\ X X \ X
plucked, barren and bleak they called unto one another those who cut or pluck (fruits)
6189 6190 6191
withholding most moderate, best they reproach one another
remember
fg. the one who remembers
blow to crush
6192 6193
pv. is bared
shanks, lower part of leg
Surah 70: Al-Ma'arij

6209 6210 6211 6212 6213 6214 6215 6216 6217 6218 6219 6220 6221 6222 6223 6224 6225 6226 6227
233
Part: 29
6230 6231
fg. frail, flimsy
X \ \
washing of wounds soothsayer, diviner, [fortune-teller]

<
sides hidden come you all! my book life clusters near at hand (that are) gone
pv. I was not given
6232 6233 6234 6235
invented / fabricated sayings sayings life-artery, artery of heart those who withhold
\
The Ways of Ascent

Surah 70: Al-Ma'arij
6236 6237 6238 6239 6240
I had not known making end, decisive, dead my authority / power

im. pl. put chain, shackle im. pl. let (him) enter, roast
fifty thousand year flakes (tufts) of wool kinsfolk, kindred [relatives]
\ X \ V
chain its length seventy cubit (length of a hand
6241
gives / will give him a shelter
6242 6243 6244 6245
blazing fire, raging flame

fg. tearing away
measuring approximately 18 inches)

6228 6229
skin (of face) withheld, hid
im. pl. thrust, insert, fasten
does not urge
Surahs 71-72: Nooh, Al-Jinn

6246 6247 6248 6249 6250 6251 6252
234
Part: 29
6262 6263
xg. impatient

dweller destruction, perdition, ruin

fretful, bewailing
xg. niggardly, begrudging
29th Part
1/2
(always) constant in groups, in crowds those who are outrun they rush / hasten
\
The Jinn
<
Surah 72: Al-Jinn

6264
utter extravagant lie perversion

pv. fg. filled

Noah
V V V
<
6265 6266 6267
Surah 71: Nooh

guards sitting places, stations (watching in) ambush different, divergent flight loss, diminution
pl. unjust (people),
6253 6254 6255 6256 6257
they persisted dignity, majesty (diverse) stages wide expanse, carpet Wadd
\ V
6268 6269 6270 6271 6272 6273
(This and the following four are the names of five pious persons of Prophet Noah's era. After their death, people used to worshipped them)
6258 6259 6260 6261
deviators
6274 6275 6276 6277
Suwaa' Yaghooth Ya'ooq Nasr

they sought out fuel, firewood abundant (water) ever-growing
Surahs 73-74: Al-Muzzammil, Al-Mdthr.. 235

6278 6279 6280 6281
Part: 29
6294 6295 6296
crowded will not protect / deliver lesser, fewer guard

left asunder, split two-thirds they travel in the land
b\
<
\
<
\
Folded in Garments
Surah 73: Al-Muzzammil
6282
One Wrapped Up
Surah 74: Al-Muddath-thir
wrapped one, folded in garments
X X V\
V \
V \ V
V
V
6297
one who envelops (in garments or sheet of cloth)

6298 6299 6300 6301
im. arise im. warn im. magnify, glorify
6283 6284 6285 6286 6287
rising by night to tread upon correct in speech occupation, business to cut off from others and devote exclusively
pollution, uncleanness, abomination
6302 6303 6304 6304a
im. shun, keep off pv. is sounded
6288 6289 6290 6291
im. give respite
trumpet I made smooth to make smooth I will impose painful uphill climb frowned
fetters that chokes [throats]
6305 6306 6307 6308
heap of sand
poured out and flowing down

6292 6293
painful, crushing gray headed / old aged (people)
Surah 75: Al-Qiyamah

6309
236
Part: 29
6323a 6324 6325
scowled, showed displeasure, glared
X X ) \ \

tips of fingers dazed, confounded eclipsed, darkened, buried in darkness
\ , :
6310 6311 6312 6313 6314 6315 6316
pv. derived from old xg. scorching, shriveling
nineteen shone forth, brightened held in pledge
6326 6327 6328 6329
place to flee to, refuge no refuge, no safety excuses, pleas

fg. radiant, resplendent,
we enter in vain discourse those who talk vanities with vain talkers
beam in brightness and beauty

6330
fg. sad, dismal, despondent
6317 6318 6319 6320 6321
pl. asses, donkeys (sr.: fg. frightened, wild fg. fled
overcast with despair

6331
fg. waist-breaking [matter]
i.e., great calamity or disaster

6332 6333 6334
throat, collar bone

ap. wizard, enchanter fg. entangled,
lion Fount of all God-consciousness
joined with another

6335 6336
6322
Fount of all forgiveness
shank, lower part of leg

vn. to drive, driving
29th Part
3/4
6337 6338 6339
arrogantly, conceitedly woe, nearer (to doom) uncontrolled, without purpose
\
<
The Resurrection
Surah 75: Al-Qiyamah
6323
xg. fg. accusing, reproaching
X
6340
pv. emitted, gushed forth
Surahs 76-77: Ad-Dahr, Al-Mursalaat
237
6358 6359 6360
Part: 29 glasses, crystals measure ginger name of a fountain in heaven

6362

The Time
<
\
V
\ V
<
Surah 76: Ad-Dahr

6341 6342
long / endless period of time

pp. remembered,
\ \
6361
mentioned
6343 6344 6345 6346 6347 6348 6349 6350 6351 6352 6353 6354
pp. scattered,
mingled chains shackles, collars, yokes admixture wide spreading captive frowning distressful pleasure, joy (heat of) sun bitter cold lowered ones, close upon, near
unstrung [pearls]
6363
frame, make
\
Those Sent Forth

Surah 77: Al-Mursalaat
6364 6365 6366 6367 6368 6369 6370 6371

\ V
fg. those sent (winds)
V V V \
one after another, goodness storming separation

fg. those who pv. fg. dimmed, put out pv. fg. rent asunder, cleft pv. fg. blown away,
6355 6356 6357
bunches of fruits within reach, lowered vessels, goblets
scattered to wind as dust

6372
pv. fg. brought unto
appointed time
6373
pv. fg. deferred, set
Surahs 78-79: An-Naba, An-Nazi'aat

6374
238
Part: 30
6389 6390
place to draw together, receptacle that holds within itself
Y \
dazzling, blazing rainy clouds

xg. abundantly
V \ V V
6375 6376 6377 6378
lofty, high, tall sweet (water)

im. pl. be gone, depart
6391 6392 6393 6394 6395 6396 6397 6398 6399 6400
dense, of thick foliage mirage place of ambush resort, destination dwellers, those who abide for ages dark murky fluid, [pus] proportioned, fitting gardens (sr.:
three
branches / columns, three fold

6379 6380 6381 6382 6383
will not shade flame, blaze

fg. throws
sparks (a string of) camels, marching camels
6384
yellow
X ) V
Part :30
<
<
6401
full, brimming over, overflowing
b
6402
right
The (Great) News

Surah 78: An-Nabaa
6385 6386 6387 6388

6403 6404

<
Those Who Tear Out

Surah 79: An-Nazi'aat
ap. those who drag forth
about what? concerning what? sleep repose, rest covering, cloak
V
submerging
Surah 80: 'Abasa

6405
239
Part: 30 what have you got to do with?

6424
to loose knot, to release (gently)
V V X
6426 6425
an evening a morning of it (that follows the evening)
X
<
6406 6407
float, glide, [swim] to press forward / speed [as in a race]

6408 6409 6410 6411
the quaking one

fg. happens after, follows fg. the one that follows after
(He) Frowned
Surah 80: 'Abasa
you pay regard / whole attention
6427
\ \ \ \
throbbing, beating painfully
X \
you neglect / disregard hands of scribes noble virtuous, righteous

pv. is destroyed,
6412
those who are restored / returned
6428 6429 6430 6431
6413 6414 6415 6416 6417
first state, former state decayed, rotten, crumbled open surface height, canopy made dark, covered with darkness
perished, woe to
6432
How ungrateful (he is)? What has made (him) reject Allah?
6433 6434
put in grave not fulfilled, did not perform
6418 6419 6420 6421 6422 6423
sunrise, morning spread it out, stretched it out pasturage set firm, fixed firmly grand calamity, great disaster how could you be concerned with?
6435 6436 6437 6438
pour forth, pouring cleaving vegetables, vegetation dense, thick
Surahs 81-83: At-Takweer, ...

6439 6440 6441 6442
240
6455
Part: 30 breathed held in honor, of high rank

pp. one who is obeyed
herbage, fodder deafening cry / noise laughing rejoicing

<
` X
<
6456 6457 6458 6459
there unwilling to give, withhold grudgingly
\
The Folding Up
Surah 81: At-Takweer
6443
\

dispersed, scattered burst forth overturned, ransacked
The Cleaving Asunder

Surah 82: Al-Infitaar
6460 6461 6462
pv. fg. is folded up,
is wound round
6444 6445
fg. fall, losing the luster
\

she-camels which are ten-months-pregnant
6446
pv. fg. left unattended,
30th Part
1/4
abandoned
6447
pv. fg. be filled,
boil over with a swell

6448 6449 6450
\ <

Dealing In Fraud
Surah 83: Al-Mutaffifeen
6463
pv. fg. paired, united
female (child) buried alive

pv. fg. stripped off,
those who give less in
\
measure and weight / defraud

6464
torn away
6451 6452 6453 6454
they demanded / received by measure
that recedes swiftly moving hiding departing, dissipating
6465 6466
they take full measure they gave by measure (to others)

Surahs 84-86: Al-Inshiqaaq, ..

6467 6468 6469 6470
241
Part: 30
6483 6484 6485
they give less

pp. written
\
fg. needed (to do so) fg. stretched out, spread out fg. become empty

rusted , stained those who are covered / veiled
6486 6487 6488 6489 6490 6491 6492
toiling, working to toil, to work shall never return afterglow of sunset brought together became full they hide in chest, they
6471 6472 6473 6474 6475
pure drink (wine)

pp. is sealed
seal musk those who have
aspirations, those who hasten earnestly to the obedience of Allah

6476
gather (of good and bad deeds) (vn.:
name of a spring in the Heaven
)
<
6477
they wink / signal with eyes (in mockery)
\
pits, ditches those seated
The Zodiacal Signs

Surah 85: Al-Burooj
6493 6494 6495
6478 6479 6480
jesting, joking what? is? are?

pv. are rewarded / paid back

\
ap. xg. full of loving kindness
<
The Rending Asunder

Surah 84: Al-Inshiqaaq
6481 6482

nightly visitor,

<
The Night-Visitant
Surah 86: At-Taariq
6496
fg. split fg. listened

(star) coming at night
Surahs 87-89: Al-A'alaa, ..

6497 6498 6499 6500 6501 6502
242
Part: 30
ap. gushing
\
<
6512
ap. fg. enveloping,
X
loins, backbone chest-bones, ribs
overwhelming
6513 6514 6515 6516
ap. fg. weary, fatigued ap. fg. boiling
pv. will be tested / searched out
secrets the one that returns (the rain)
bitter thorn-fruit shall not nourish / give strength
6503
the one that splits/ opens out
6517 6518 6519 6520 6521 6522
pp. fg. placed, set
cushions
pp. fg. set in rows, ranged
6504 6505
amusement, pleasantry for a little while
silken carpet
pp. fg. those spread out pv. are set up,
b\
The Most High

Surah 87: Al-Aala
6506 6507 6508 6509 6510 6511
fixed firm rooted
pasturage stubble, dry grass dusky, rust-brown, swarthy avoids, shuns more wretched, unfortunate enters, shall roast
`
<
6523 6524 6525
pv. fg. is spread out
warden return
30th Part
1/2
\
The Dawn
<
\
Surah 89: Al-Fajr

6526
The Overwhelming Event

Surah 88: Al-Ghashiyah
even (number such as 2,4,6,8)
\
Surahs 90-91: Al-Balad, Ash-Shams

6527 6528
243
Part: 30
6542
odd (numbers such as 1,3,5,9) those who understand / have sense
someone put in toiling struggle
\ X \
<

6543 6544
abundant
dl. two lips dl. two highways
6529 6530
name of a nation having pillars, possessing lofty columns
\ ` V
\ ` \
6545 6546 6547 6548
did not attempt / hasten ascent, steep up-hill road freeing
6531 6532 6533 6534
they hewed / cut out poured down, inflicted scourge, disaster you don't urge, one another you don't encourage one another
6549 6550 6551
of hunger, hungry of kin, of relationship of dust, (lying low) in dust
6535 6536 6537
inheritance, heritage devour greedily love exceedingly, boundless love
6552
closing around, vaulted over
6538
pv. would be brought,

is brought
6539 6540
The Sun
Surah 91: Ash-Shams
6553
to bind satisfied, at peace
followed her showed up light spread, expanse corrupted, buried drink
Z \
\
The City
<
6554 6555 6556
Surah 90: Al-Balad

6541
inhabitant, not prohibited, free to do
6557
Surahs 92-95: Al-Layl, ..

6558 6559
244
Part: 30
6571
destroyed, doomed, crushed sequel, consequence
4\
ni. do not be harsh /
\
<
oppress / coerce
6572
ni. do not chide / repulse im. proclaim, speak

The Night
<
6573
Surah 92: Al-Layl

6560 6561 6562

Z
6574 6575
The Expansion
Surah 94: As-Sharh
We removed / took off galled, weighed down heavily
6576 6577
diverse, dispersed hardship, adversity perished, fell headlong, went down [to grave]

<
6563 6564 6565
blazing fiercely most wretched, unfortunate most pious, God-conscious
your back
im. labor hard,
toil [for worship]

6578

im. turn with love
<
The Glorious Morning Light

Surah 93: Adh-Dhuha
6566 6567 6568 6569 6570

The Fig
Surah 95: At-Teen

6579 6580 6581 6582
brightness of morning grew still and dark have not forsaken not displeased destitute, in need

V
fig stature, conformation, mold lower

pl. those who are low
\
Surahs 96-100: Al-'Alaq, ..
245 depart
<
Part: 30
\
6592 6593 6594
straight, right, correct worst of the creatures best of the creatures
The Leech-like Clot

Surah 96: Al-'Alaq
6583 6584 6585 6586 6587 6588 6589
X \ \
<
clot [of blood] the most bountiful return we will drag along forelock, forehead council, assembly angels of punishment,
\ b\
\ \
The Convulsion
Surah 99: Al-Zilzaal
6595 6596 6597
quake, shaking, convulsion what has happened to her? speaks out, recounts, relates
\
forces of heavenly chastisement

6598
issue forth, proceed scattered groups, cut off from one another
\
<
6599
The Night of Power (honour)

Surah 97: Al-Qadr
6590
\
pl. running vn. panting, snorting
<
Those That Run

Surah 100: Al-'Adiyat
6600
night of power / destiny
\

30th Part
3/4
6601 6602
\
<
those who strike sparks [with their iron -shoes]
The Clear Evidence

Surah 98: Al-Bayyinah
6591 6603 6604
tramp of a horse-foot those raiding
those who abandon /

Surah 101: Al-Qari'ah

6605 6606 6607 6608 6609 6610
246
Part: 30
6612 6613 6613a 6613b 6613c 6614 6614a 6614b 6614c 6614d 6614e
pl. fg. raised
\ \
moths
pp. be scattered

)
clouds of dust
pl. fg. stormed into
will be mountains wool

pp. carded [wool]
ungrateful, ingrate
pv. is raised and brought out pv. is brought [to light]
FROM THIS SURAH ONWARDS, MEANINGS OF ALMOST ALL THE WORDS OF EACH SURAH, WHICH ARE RECITED DAILY, ARE PROVIDED. THE TRANSLATION OF THE SURAHS IS ALSO GIVEN SO THAT YOU DON'T HAVE TO LOOK FOR ONE WHILE MEMORIZING THE MEANINGS OF THESE SURAHS.
but whose heavy scales pleasant life light his abode (mother: abyss what she is raging / blazing fire
\
<
6614f 6615 6615a 6615b 6616
The Day of Clamour

Surah 101: Al-Qari'ah
6611 6611a 6611b
ap. fg. the sudden calamity
\
X \
what what will explain to you
`
6611c 6611d 6611e 6611f
day will be mankind, men like
The (day of) clamor: What is the (day of) clamor? And what will explain to you what the (day of) clamor is? (It is) a day where on men will be like moths scattered about, And the mountains will be like carded wool. Then, he whose balance (of good deeds) will be (found) heavy, Will be in a life of good pleasure and satisfaction. But he whose balance (of good deeds) will be (found) light, - Will have his home in a (bottomless) pit. And what will explain to you what this is? (It is) a fire blazing fiercely!
Surahs 102-103: At-Takathur, Al-Asr
247
Part: 30
more serious things), Until you visit the graves. But nay, you soon shall know (the reality). Again, you soon shall know! Nay, were you to know with certainty of mind, (You would beware!). You shall certainly see Hell-fire! Again, you shall see it with certainty of sight! Then, shall you be questioned that day about the joy! (you indulged in!)

<
The Piling Up
Surah 102: At-Takathur
6617 6618 6618a 6619 6620 6620a 6620b 6620c 6620d 6620e 6620f 6620g 6620h 6620i 6620j 6620k 6620l
diverted, distracted (greed for) more and more until you visited / reached graves nay soon you will know then but (again) if, would that knowledge you will behold (see) hell vision you will be asked that day pleasure
\ \
\
<
Time Through the Ages

Surah 103: Al-Asr
6621
by (particle used for swearing, for e.g., by God)
6622
[flight of] time, declining day
Y
6622a 6622b 6622c 6622d 6622e 6622f 6622g 6623
man in a state of loss except, save (those) who believe do good (works) they exhort / enjoin upon one another
6623a 6623b
truth endurance, patience
The mutual rivalry for piling up (the good things of this world) diverts you (from the
By the time, Verily Man is in loss, Except those who have faith, and do righteous deeds, and (join together) in the mutual enjoining of truth, and of patience and constancy.
Surahs 104-105: Al-Humazah, Al-Feel
248
6630
Part: 30
fg. rises over, leaps up over
\
\
<
The Scandal-Monger
Surah 104: Al-Humazah
6631
hearts (sr.:
6631a 6623a 6624 6625 6625a 6625b 6625c 6625d 6626 6626a 6626b 6627 6628
closed columns
pp. outstretched, endless
every, all scandal-monger, slanderer backbiter, fault-finder, traducer gathered counted thinks that made him live forever nay verily, surely
pv. be thrown, flung

6631b 6632
Woe to every (kind of) sandal-monger and backbiter, Who piles up wealth and lays it by, Thinking that his wealth would make him last forever! By no means! He will be sure to be thrown into that which breaks to pieces. And what will explain to you that which breaks to pieces? (It is) the Fire of Allah kindled (to a blaze), That which does mount (right) to the hearts. It shall be made into a vault over them, In columns outstretched.
\
<
The Elephant
Surah 105: Al-Feel
`
6632a 6632b 6632c
you have seen how dealt with owners, companions
\ \ \
crushing (torment),
which breaks (others) to pieces

6628a 6628b
convey
6632d
Ah, what will convey unto you
6633
companions of the elephants
6628c 6629 6629a
what
pp. kindled
6634 6634b
the elephant brought (made)
which
Surahs 106-107: Quraish, Al-Ma'oon

6634c 6635
249
Part: 30
6639a 6640 6641 6642 6642a
stratagem to let go astray, brought to naught
Y \b
Quraish (name of a tribe) journey winter summer so they must worship
Y X \ \
6635a 6635b 6636 6636a 6636b 6636c 6636d 6636e 6637 6638
sent birds, flying creatures swarms / flocks (of birds) pelted stones baked clay made like
6642b 6642c 6642d 6642e
this house (Kaabah) fed them fed them against hunger
\
6642f 6642g
made them safe made them safe from fear
(field of) stalks and straws

pp. eaten up,
devoured
Have you not seen how your Lord dealt with the companions of the elephant? Did He not make their treacherous plan go astray? And (He) sent against them flight of birds, Striking them with stones of baked clay. Then did (He) make them like an empty field of stalks and straw (of which the corn has been eaten up).
For the familiarity of the Quraish, Their familiarity with the journeys by winter and summer, - Let them worship the Lord of this House, who provides them with food against hunger, And with security against fear (of danger).
Y
\
<
<
Neighborly Needs
Surah 107: Al-Ma'oon
6642h 6642i
The Quraish (Custodians of Ka'bah)

Surah 106: Quraish
have (you)? did (you)? you observed belies
6639
familiarity, taming protection,

6642j
Surahs 108-109: Al-Kauthar, Al-Kfrun

6642k 6642l 6643
250
Part: 30
requital that is he repels, thrusts, pushes away
X

6645a 6645b 6646 6646a 6646b 6646c 6647 6648
The Abdundance
Surah 108: Al-Kauthar
verily we we have given the abundance therefore im. pray unto your Lord
im. sacrifice
\
6643a 6643b 6643c 6643d 6643e 6643f 6643g 6643h 6644 6644a 6644b
orphan (n) urges, encourages feeding needy woe the praying ones those their prayer
pl. neglectful, careless
[your enemy] who hated / insulted / traduced you
6649
cut off, one without posterity
pretend stop others from doing
To you have we granted abundance. Therefore to your Lord turn in prayer and sacrifice. For he who hates you, he will be cut off (from every good thing in this world and Hereafter)
\
<
6645
small things of daily use
Those Who Reject Faith

Surah 109: Al-Kaafiroon
6649a 6649b 6650
small kindness, neighborly needs

Have you seen him who denies the judgment (to come)? Then such is the one who repulses the orphan, And encourages not the feeding of the indigent. So woe to those performers of Salah who are neglectful of their prayers, Those who (want but) to be seen, But refuse (to supply) (even) neighborly needs.
Oh! Disbelievers I worship I do not worship
\ `
\
<
Surahs 110-111: An-Nasr, Lahab

6650a 6651
251
Part: 30
6654h 6655 6655a 6655b 6655c 6655d 6656 6656a
that (which)
pl. what you

entering in troops then hymn the praise praise of your lord

im. seek forgiveness
\
worship
6651a 6651b 6652 6652a 6653
you shall worship that which I worship I that which you have worshipped
verily is ever ready to show mercy, oft-returning
6654 6654a 6654b 6654c
ap. worshipper
6656b 6656c
unto you your religion unto me

When comes help of Allah, and victory, And crowds, Celebrate the praises of your Lord, and pray for His forgiveness. For He is oftreturning (in forgiveness).
Say: O you who reject faith! I worship not that which you worship, Nor will you worship that which I worship, And I will not worship that which you have been wont to worship, Nor will you worship that which I worship. To you be your way, and to me mine.

The Flame
<

The Help
6654d 6654e 6654f 6654g
<
Surah 111: Al-Lahab

6657
fg. perished, doomed
Surah 110: An-Nasr

came help triumph you have seen
Y
`
6657a 6657b 6658 6658a
both hands Abu Lahab (name) perished, doomed not
Surah 112: Al-Ikhlaas

6659
252
Part: 30
availed not, did not profit
:\ Y X X
6666a 6667 6668 6668a 6668b 6669 6665 6665a
\
<
The Purity (of Faith)

Surah 112: Al-Ikhlaas
the one begets not is not begotten
6659a 6659b 6659c 6659d 6659e 6659f 6659g 6659h 6660 6660a 6661 6662 6663 6663a 6663b 6664
from him his wealth that which earned soon

6665b pv. (he) 6665c 6665d 6665e 6666
comparable, co-equal, like he the one the Eternal, the Absolute,
he will be plunged fire of blazing flame woman, wife

fg. carrier
Besought of all, One who needs none but all need Him not begets not was not begotten there is none unto him comparable
wood, (fire wood) neck her rope, halter palm-fiber
Perish the hands of the father of flame! Perish he! No profit to him from all his wealth, and all his gains! Burnt soon will he be in a fire of blazing flame! His wife shall carry the (crackling) wood - as fuel! A twisted rope of palm-leaf fiber round her (own) neck!
Say: He is Allah, the One; Allah, the eternal, absolute; He begets not, nor is He begotten; And there is none like unto Him.
Surahs 113-114: Al-Falaq, An-Naas
253
Part: 30
\
The Dawn
<

<
The Mankind
Surah 114: An-Naas
Surah 113: Al-Falaq

6670 6670a
I seek refuge to take refuge, to seek protection
Y
6675c 6675d 6676 6676a 6676b 6676c 6676d 6677
say mankind King God from evil whishperer the one who sneaks / withdraws (pl.:
\ ) \
6670b 6671 6671a 6671b 6671c 6672 6672a 6673 6674
Lord, Sustainer daybreak, rising dawn evil which he created darkness when overspread, came
fg. pl. blowers
6677a 6678 6678a 6678b 6678c
who whispers in breasts, (hearts) Jinn
(sr.:
6675 6675a 6675b
)
knots envier envies
Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the Dawn, From the mischief of created things; From the mischief of darkness as it overspreads; From the mischief of those who blow the knots; And from the mischief of the envious one as he practices envy.
Say: I seek refuge with the Lord and cherisher of mankind, The king of mankind, The God of mankind, From the evil of the whisperer, who withdraws (after his whisper), who whispers in the breasts (hearts) of mankind, of jinns and men.
Lughatul-Qur'aan
254
Where Do I Go From Here?
!
Well! You can start studying the second main source of Islam, i.e., Hadith. There are plenty of Hadith collections available which contain the Arabic text alongside the English translation. You can start with any of them. By now, insha-Allah, you must have developed the capability to identify the meanings of new words in the translation.
*****
And say: "O My Lord! Increase me in knowledge."
Lughatul-Qur'aan
255
An excellent guide to lead you to the understanding of the Qur'aan.
All you have to do is... SPEND 5 to 10 MINUTES PER DAY and insha-Allah WITHIN ONE YEAR, you will understand most of the Qur'aan.
Is that not an effort worth investing!
And Indeed, We have made Qur'aan easy to understand and remember, then is there any that will remember (or receive admonition)? (Al-Qur'aan 54:17)
So, Make this book a part of your life. Keep it on your desk and study it for a couple of minutes everyday until you are able to understand Qur'aan.

The Easy Dictionary of The Quran by Shaykh Abdul Karim Parekh

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In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an

Shaikh AbdulKarim Parekh

(Late) AbdurRasheed Kamptee Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem Shaikh AbdulGhafoor Parekh

In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful

List of Surahs and corresponding Parahs

 \   b  `  \     \  \  \ \   \  \  \ \  \  \

Parah No. 21 21 21-22 22 22 22-23 23 23 23-24 24 24-25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 26-27 27 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 28

Name of the Surah 61. The Battle Array

  \  \ \      \ \ \ \ \  \ \  \ \   \   \  \ \   \ \

List of Parahs & some interesting statistics

No. of "new" words 896 495

An Important lesson from these statistics:

Foreword by Shaikh Syed Abul-Hasan Ali Nadwi

Preface by the Translators

About the Author

About the Author

About the Author

About the Author

Preface by the Author

About the Author

Preface by the Author

Preface by the Author

Preface by the Author

Preface by the Author

Preface by the Author

Preface by the Author

Unique features of this book

Suggestions For Using This Book Effectively

List of Abbreviations and Symbols

imperative negative imperative verbal noun

masculine gender feminine gender

Part I: Everyday Recitations

Part I: Everyday Recitations

Part I: Everyday Recitations

The cherisher and sustainer (of the) worlds:

(the) day of judgment.

The Most Gracious,

those who go astray.

No slumber can seize

The Sustainer and Protector (of all that exists).

Part I: Everyday Recitations

(He feels no fatigue) in

The Most High,

righteous / good deeds

(will) make you know And what the crushing Fire.

he will be thrown Nay, Verily,

stretched forth. pillars

(shall be) closed on them, Verily, it

over the hearts,

Part I: Everyday Recitations

the elephant? with the companions (of)

your Lord dealt

Then He made them

For the familiarity (of)

and summer, - (by) winter

neglectful of their prayers,

(even) small kindness / neighborly needs.

(We) have granted you

\ b ` \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \

* Prayer after hearing a complete Adhan *

* Prayer before start *

* Sana *

* Things pronounced When bowing / raising up *

* The Adhkaar of Sujood (Prostration) *

* Prayer while sitting between the two Sajdahs *

* Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh) *

* Prayer after Durood / before the Ending Salam *

* Another prayer after Durood / before salam *

* Some prayers after Salah *

* Du'aa-al-Qunoot *

* Another prayer (Du'aa-al-Qunoot ) *

* Before sleep (Another prayer) *