PEDIATRICS

Write short notes on the following:

1 A one year old infant weighing 5.5 kg presents with acute dysentery
and severe dehydration. Discuss his complete management.
2 Enumerate manifestations of severe malaria and their management
3 Discuss approach to a child with ambiguous genitalia
4 Discuss aetiopathogenesis, diagnosis and management of a
bleeding neonate
5 Management of child with IDDM
6 Discuss the aetiopathogenesis, clinical symptomatology and
differential diagnosis of childhood stroke
7 Diagnosis and management of a child with partial focal seizures
8 Write the management of a 6 years old child of nephrotic syndrome
who is frequently relapsing. Enumerate complications that can
occur.
9 Management of a child with acute leukemia
10 Clinical evaluation and management of a child with stridor
11 National AIDS Control Programme in preventing childhood AIDS.
12 Fluid therapy in special situations in neonates.
13 Prenatal diagnosis and fetal therapy
14 Biology and role of cytokines in newborn infants
15 Etiology, pathogenesis and management of a neonate with
respiratory distress syndrome
16 (a) Sepsis screen in neonates
(b) Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)
17 Approach to a child with obesity
18 (a) Organisation and levels of newborn care
(b) Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of newborn
19 (a) Juvenile Delinquency
(b) Rumination
20 (a) Occupational and environment risks to the fetus
(b) Role of Pediatrician in disaster management
21 Clinical approach, investigations and management of a neonate
with Cholestatic jaundice
22 Diagnosis and management of Dengue hemorrhagic fever and
Dengue shock syndrome
23 Diagnosis and management of a child with Congenital adrenal
 Hyperplasia
24 Clinichematological profile of Megaloblastic anemia
25 Diagnosis and management of a child with Coeliac disease
26 Prophylaxis of Meningococcaemia
27 Recent advances in the management of Hypertension
28 Renal replacement therapy
29 Pathophysiology of Hypoxic brain injury in neonate
30 Etiology, clinical manifestations and treatment of Autistic disorder
31 Gene therapy in children
32 Laboratory screening tests for metabolic disorders
33 Resistant rickets
34 Approach to a child with suspected immune dysfunction
35 Pathophysiology and management of Asthma in children
36 Management of infections by organisms producing extended
spectrum beta lactamase
37 Tracheoesophageal fistula and oesophageal atresia
38 Bone marrow transplantation for children
39 Fetal circulation and cardiovascular adjustments after birth
40 Approach to a child with short stature

---------------------
 GENERAL MEDICINE

Write shorts notes on the following:-

1. Describe the causes, diagnosis and management of ARDS.

2. (a) Neuroparalytic Snake Envenomation.

(b) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy.

3. Hyponatremia-Diagnosis, etiology and management.

4. (a) TTPC (Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura)

(b) Indications and rationale of use of IVIG.

5. (a) Refractory Heart Failure.

(b) Slow Virus Diseases.

6. Diagnosis and principles of management of DKA (Diabetic

Ketoacidosis)

7. Evaluation of a patient of Febrile Encephalopathy

8. Classification and management of Systemic Vasculitis

9. Indications and management of Liver Transplantation.

10. Diagnosis and management of Acute Tubular Necrosis (ATN)

11. Management of Acute Liver Failure.

12. Evaluation of patient with suspected Cushing’s syndrome

13. Atrial Fibrillation.

14. Lupus Nephritis

15. Tumor Lysis Syndrome

16. Newer Insulin Analogues

17. G6 PD Deficiency

18. Pulmonary illness with eosinophillia.

19. Seizures in a patient with HIV infection

20. Severe Falciparum Malaria.

21. Diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis.

22. Sleep Apnea Syndrome

23. Anti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ANCA)

24. Treatment of Osteoporosis

25. Henoch Schonlein Purpura (HSP)

26. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

27. Internuclear Opthalmoplegia

28. Granulomatous Hepatitis

29. Diabetic Foot

30. Medical Adrenalectomy

31. Uses of Embryonic and Somatic Stem Cell technology in

Medicine

32. Blood component Therapy

33. Infections in Health Care Workers

34.. Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatoid Drugs

. 35. Anti Phospholipid Antibody Syndrome

. 36. Quantitative Medical Predictors of a Diagnostic Test

37. Blood supply of a brain and its importance in localization of site

of stroke
38. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation

39. Medical conditions causing day time sleepiness.

40. Case control study .
---------------------

GENERAL SURGERY
Write short notes on the following:-

1. 1. Aetiology of Gastric Cancer.

2. 2. Newer Modalities in diagnosis of abdominal

tuberculosis.

3. 3. Ranson’s criteria for prognostication in acute

pancreatitis.

4. 4. Management of Follicular Carcinoma of Thyroid.

5. 5. Diagnosis and management of Non-Palpable Breast

Lesion.

6. 6. Management of Recurrent Varicose Veins.

7. 7. Surgical Audit.

8. 8. Management of bile duct injury discoveries during

laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

9. 9. Segmental anatomy of the liver.

10. 10. Management of “Shattered” liver following Blunt

Abdominal Trauma.

11. 11. MALT Lymphomas (Mucosa Associated Lymphoid

Tissue).

12. 12. Management of Sigmoid Volvulus.

13. 13. .Complications of Splenectomy.

14. 14. Investigations used for localization of parathyroid

adenoma.

15. 15. Management of Secondary Bile Duct Stones.

16. 16. Management of unresectable Cancer of the oesophagus.

17. 17. Management of Pancreatic Necrosis.

18. 18. Management of locally advanced rectal cancer.

19. 19. Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST).

20. 20. Diagnosis and treatment of Barretts Oesophagus.

21. 21. Evaluation and management of Biliary Atresia.

22. 22. Cystic Hygroma.

23. 23. Management of Neonatal Intestinal Obstruction.

24. 24. Classification of Mediastinal Neoplasms.

25. 25. Management of Deep Vein Thrombosis.

26. 26. . Management of Postoperative Pain.

27. 27. Diagnostic work up for Testicular Tumors.

28. 28. Management of hematuria in an elderly male.

29. 29. Management of Acute Retention of Urine in a 60 yr old

man.

30. 30. Haemobilia.

31. 31. (a) Risks of Blood Transfusion.

(b) Metabolic changes following massive transfusion.

(c)Blood substitutes and alternatives to transfusion.

32. 32. (a)Classify burns.

(b)What are the synthetic and biologic dressings for burns?

(c)Fluid resuscitation for a patient with burns.

33. 33. (a)Prognostic factors in malignant melanoma.

(b)Histopathological types of cutaneous melanoma.

 (c)Systemic treatment of melanoma.

34. 34. (a)What are the cervical lymph node levels?

(b)Describe the patterns of spread of lymph node

metastases in head and neck cancer.

©Surgical management of cervical nodal metastases for

head and neck cancer.

35. 35. (a)What are the indications for bariatric surgery?

(b)Discuss briefly the surgical options.

36. 36. (a)Blood supply of the colon.

(b)Bowel preparation for elective colonic resection.

(c)Complications of low anterior resection for carcinoma

rectum.

37. 37. Pathophysiology of Abdominal Compartment

Syndrome.

38. 38. Diagnosis of Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

39. 39. Role of pre-operative biliary drainage for patients with

surgical obstructive jaundice.

40. 40. Classification and management of gastric varices.