Advancing Knowledge About Co-Offending: Results From A Prospective Longitudinal Survey of London Males - Farrington Et Al., (1994)

ICPSR
Inter-university Consortium for

Political and Social Research
Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development
[Great Britain], 1961-1981
David P. Farrington
ICPSR 8488
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October 2002
ICPSR
Inter-university Consortium for
Political and Social Research
Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development
[Great Britain], 1961-l 981
David P. Farrington
ICPSR 8488
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT
[GREAT BRITAIN], 1961-1981
(ICPSR 8488)
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
DR. DAVID P. FARRINGTON
INSTITUTE OF CRIMINOLOGY, CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY
SECOND ICPSR EDITION
NOVEMBER 1994
INTER-UNIVERSITY CONSORTIUM FOR
POLITICAL AND SOCIAL RESEARCH
P.O. BOX 1248
ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN 48106
BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION
Publications based on ICPSR data collections should
acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic
citations. To ensure that such source attributions are
captured for social science bibliographic utilities,
citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference
section of publications. The bibliographic citation for
this data collection is:
Farrington, David P. CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT
DEVELOPMENT [GREAT BRITAIN], 1961-1981 [Computer
file]. Conducted by David P. Farrington, Cambridge
University. 2nd ICPSR ed. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-
university Consortium for Political and Social
Research [producer and distributor], 1994.
REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON USE OF ICPSR RESOURCES
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about use of archival resources and to facilitate the
exchange of information about ICPSR participants'
research activities, users of ICPSR data are requested to
send to ICPSR bibliographic citations for each completed
manuscript or thesis abstract. Please indicate in a cover
letter which data were used.
DATA DISCLAIMER
The original collector of the data, ICPSR, and the
relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for uses
of this collection or for interpretations or inferences
based upon such uses.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF ASSISTANCE
All manuscripts utilizing data made available through
the Consortium should acknowledge that fact as well as
identify the original collector of the data. The I CPSR
ies to Council urges ali users of the iCPSR data facilit
follow some adaptation of this statement with the
parentheses indicating items to be filled in appropriately
or deleted by the individual user.
The data (and tabulations) utilized in this
(publication) were made available (in part) by
the Inter-university Consortium for Political and
Social Research. The data for the CAMPRIDGE STUDY
IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPKENT [GREAT BRITAIN], 1961-
1981 were originally collected by Dr. David P.
Farrington. Neither the collector of the original
. data nor the Consortium bear any responsibility
for the analyses or interpretations presented here.
In order to provide funding agencies with essential
information about the use of archival resources and to
facilitate the exchange of information about ICPSR
participants research activities, each user of the ICPSR
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Please indicate in the cover letter which data were used.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
NO.
INTRODUCTION
STUDY DESCRIPTION I
SAMPLE DESCRIPTION I
DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURES II
BIBLIOGRAPHY VII
FILE STRUCTURE XII
CODEBOOK INFORMATION XIII
ICPSR PROCESSING INFORMATION XVI
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION LIST XVII
CODEBOOK 1
APPENDIX 397
ERRATA
ICPSR 8488 CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT ORVELOPMENT
[UNITED STATES, 1961-1981
DAVID Fa,INGTON
There are two change8 in this documentation.
Variable V93, page 39
there is no code '6'
code '5' text should read 'July 1963 or later'
Variable V780, page 325-326
there is no code '501'
code '502' should read as follows:
5 feet, 2 inches'
codes should range between '502' and '604'
Also a copy of the parental attitude schedule is
available
I
INTRODUCTION
STUDY DESCRIPTION
THE CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT IS A
PROSPECTIVE LONGITUDINAL SURVEY OF 411 MALES. DATA
COLLECTION BEGAN IN 1961-62 WHEN MOST OF THE BOYS WERE AGED
8-9. CURRENTLY (SEPTEMBER 1984 - MAY 1987), WITH FUNDING
FROM THE HOME OFFICE, AN ATTEMPT IS BEING MADE TO
REINTERVIEW AS MANY AS POSSIBLE OF THE ORIGINAL SAMPLE AT
AGE 31-32. THIS DATASET WAS COMPILED IN APRIL 1984, BEFORE
THE PRESENT SERIES OF INTERVIEWS. FROM ITS INCEPTION IN
1961 UNTIL 1980, THE SURVEY WAS DIRECTED BY DR DONALD J.
WEST. IT IS NOW BEING DIRECTED BY DR DAVID P. FARRINGTON,
WHO HAS COMPILED THIS DATASET. ANY QUERIES ABOUT THE SURVEY
OR ABOUT THIS DATASET SHOULD BE ADDRESSED TO DR FARRINGTON.
A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BOOKS AND ARTICLES PUBLISHED FROM THE
SURVEY IS GIVEN AFTER THIS DESCRIPTION.
SAMPLE DESCRIPTION
AT THE TIME THEY WERE FIRST CONTACTED IN 1961-62, THE
BOYS WERE ALL LIVING IN A WORKING CLASS AREA OF LONDON,
ENGLAND. THE VAST MAJORITY OF THE SAMPLE WAS CHOSEN BY
TAKING ALL THE BOYS AGED 8-9 WHO WERE ON THE REGISTERS OF
SIX STATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS WHICH WERE WITHIN A ONE MILE
RADIUS OF A RESEARCH OFFICE WHICH HAD BEEN ESTABLISHED.
THERE WERE OTHER SCHOOLS IN THIS AREA, INCLUDING A ROMAN
CATHOLIC SCHOOL, BUT THESE WERE THE ONES WHICH WERE
APPROACHED AND WHICH AGREED TO COOPERATE. IN ADDITION TO
399 BOYS FROM THESE SIX SCHOOLS, 12 BOYS FROM A LOCAL SCHOOL
FOR THE EDUCATIONALLY SUBNORMAL WERE INCLUDED IN THE SAMPLE,
IN AN ATTEMPT TO MAKE IT MORE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
POPULATION OF BOYS LIVING IN THE AREA.
THE SAMPLE WAS LIMITED TO MALES FROM A WORKING CLASS
URBAN AREA BECAUSE OF THE PRIOR EXPECTATION OF A HIGH
PREVALENCE OF CONVICTIONS (ABOUT A QUARTER) AMONG THEM. THE
SAMPLE SIZE WAS SET AT ABOUT 400 BECAUSE THIS WAS CONSIDERED
LARGE ENOUGH FOR STATISTICAL COMPARISONS BETWEEN CONVICTED
AND UNCONVICTED BOYS BUT SMALL ENOUGH TO INTERVIEW EACH BOY
AND HIS FAMILY AND BUILD UP INTENSIVE CASE HISTORIES.
NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLES OF MANY THOUSANDS PROVIDE
EXCELLENT BASES FOR GENERALIZATIONS AND STATISTICAL
ANALYSES, BUT WITH SUCH NUMBERS IT IS DIFFICULT TO COLLECT
ANYTHING OTHER THAN EASILY AVAILABLE OBJECTIVE INFORMATION.
II
THE BOYS WERE ALMOST ALL WHITE CAUCASIAN IN APPEARANCE.
ONLY 12, MOST OF WHOM HAD AT LEAST ONE PARENT OF WEST INDIAN
ORIGIN, WERE BLACK. THE VAST MAJORITY (371) WERE BEING
BROUGHT UP BY PARENTS WHO HAD THEMSELVES BEEN REARED IN THE
UNITED KINGDOM OR EIRE. ON THE BASIS OF THEIR FATHERS'
OCCUPATIONS, 93.7 PERCENT COULD BE DESCRIBED AS WORKING
CLASS (CATEGORIES III, IV, OR V ON THE REGISTRAR GENERAL'S
SCALE OF OCCUPATIONAL PRESTIGE), IN COMPARISON WITH THE
NATIONAL FIGURE OF 78.3 PERCENT AT THAT TIME. THIS WAS,
THEREFORE, OVERWHELMINGLY A WHITE, URBAN, WORKING CLASS
SAMPLE OF BRITISH ORIGIN.
DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURES
THE BOYS WERE INTERVIEWED AND TESTED IN THEIR SCHOOLS
WHEN THEY WERE AGED ABOUT 8, 10, AND 14, BY MALE OR FEMALE
PSYCHOLOGISTS. THEY WERE INTERVIEWED IN THE RESEARCH OFFICE
AT ABOUT 16, 18, 21, AND 24, BY YOUNG MALE SOCIAL SCIENCE
GRADUATES. UP TO AND INCLUDING AGE 18, THE AIM WAS TO
INTERVIEW THE WHOLE SAMPLE ON EACH OCCASION, AND IT WAS
ALWAYS POSSIBLE TO TRACE AND INTERVIEW A HIGH PROPORTION.
FOR EXAMPLE, AT AGE 18, 389 OF THE ORIGINAL 411 (94.8
PERCENT) WERE INTERVIEWED. OF THE 22 YOUTHS MISSING AT THIS
AGE, ONE HAD DIED, ONE COULD NOT BE TRACED, 6 WERE ABROAD,
10 REFUSED TO BE INTERVIEWED, AND IN THE OTHER 4 CASES THE
PARENT REFUSED ON BEHALF OF THE YOUTH.
AT AGE 21, THE AIM WAS TO INTERVIEW ONLY THE CONVICTED
DELINQUENTS AND A SIMILARLY SIZED, RANDOMLY CHOSEN SAMPLE OF
UNCONVICTED YOUTHS. AT THIS AGE, 218 OF THE TARGET GROUP OF
241 WERE INTERVIEWED (90.5 PERCENT). AT AGE 24, THE AIM WAS
TO INTERVIEW FOUR SUBGROUPS OF YOUTHS: PERSISTING
RECIDIVISTS (THOSE WITH TWO OR MORE CONVICTIONS UP TO AGE 19
AND AT LEAST ONE MORE IN THE NEXT 5 YEARS), TEMPORARY
RECIDIVISTS (THOSE WITH TWO OR MORE CONVICTIONS UP TO AGE 19
AND NO MORE IN THE NEXT 5 YEARS), UNCONVICTED YOUTHS FROM
SERIOUSLY DEPRIVED BACKGROUNDS (FROM LARGE FAMILIES, IN POOR
HOUSING, WITH CONVICTED PARENTS, AND WITH FAMILIES SUPPORTED
BY STATE WELFARE), AND A RANDOM SAMPLE OF UNCONVICTED
YOUTHS. AT THIS AGE, ONLY 85 OF THE TARGET GROUP OF 113
(75.2 PERCENT) WERE SUCCESSFULLY INTERVIEWED, PRIMARILY
BECAUSE SO MANY OF THESE BOYS HAD LEFT HOME AND WERE
DIFFICULT TO TRACE.
AT MOST AGES, MOST BOYS WERE INTERVIEWED BETWEEN 5 AND
11 MONTHS AFTER THEIR BIRTHDAYS. FOR EXAMPLE, FOR THE
III
INTERVIEW AT 14, 211 OF THE 406 SEEN WERE AGED BETWEEN 14
YEARS 7 MONTHS AND 14 YEARS 11 MONTHS, WHILE 97 WERE YOUNGER
AND 98 OLDER. THE MEDIAN AGE AT INTERVIEW WAS 14 YEARS 9
MONTHS. FOR THE INTERVIEW AT 18, THE MEDIAN AGE WAS 18
YEARS 7 MONTHS, AND FOR THE INTERVIEW AT 21 IT WAS 21 YEARS
5 MONTHS. THERE WAS MOST VARIABILITY IN AGE FOR THE
INTERVIEW AT 24, WHERE THE MEDIAN AGE WAS 24 YEARS 11
MONTHS. OF THE 85 YOUTHS INTERVIEWED, 11 WERE AGED 23, 34
AGED 24, 23 AGED 25, AND 17 AGED 26.
IN ADDITION TO INTERVIEWS AND TESTS WITH THE BOYS,
INTERVIEWS WITH THEIR PARENTS WERE CARRIED OUT IN THEIR
HOMES. THESE TOOK PLACE ABOUT ONCE A YEAR FROM WHEN THE BOY
WAS ABOUT 8 UNTIL WHEN HE WAS AGED 14-15 AND WAS IN HIS LAST
YEAR OF COMPULSORY SCHOOLING. THE PRIMARY INFORMANT WAS THE
MOTHER, ALTHOUGH THE FATHER WAS ALSO SEEN IN THE MAJORITY OF
CASES. MOST OF THE PARENTS WERE COOPERATIVE. AT THE TIME
OF THE FINAL INTERVIEW, WHEN THE BOY WAS 14-15, INFORMATION
WAS OBTAINED FROM THE PARENTS OF 399 BOYS (97.1 PERCENT).
THE BOYS' TEACHERS ALSO FILLED IN QUESTIONNAIRES ABOUT THEIR
BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL, WHEN THE BOYS WERE AGED ABOUT 8, 10, 12,
AND 14. AGAIN, THE TEACHERS WERE VERY COOPERATIVE, AND AT
LEAST 94 PERCENT OF QUESTIONNAIRES WERE COMPLETED AT EACH
AGE.
IT WAS ALSO POSSIBLE TO MAKE REPEATED SEARCHES IN THE
CENTRAL CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE IN LONDON TO TRY TO LOCATE
FINDINGS OF GUILT SUSTAINED BY THE BOYS, BY THEIR PARENTS,
BY THEIR BROTHERS AND SISTERS, AND (IN RECENT YEARS) BY
THEIR WIVES. IN ORDER TO OBTAIN IDENTIFYING PARTICULARS
WHICH WOULD ENABLE THESE SEARCHES TO BE CARRIED OUT, THE
FULL NAME AND DATE OF BIRTH OF EACH FAMILY MEMBER, INCLUDING
THE MOTHER'S MAIDEN NAME, WAS SOUGHT DURING INTERVIEWS.
THESE DATA WERE CHECKED AGAINST, AND FREQUENTLY SUPPLEMENTED
BY, INFORMATION FROM MEDICAL AND SOCIAL SERVICE RECORDS AND
FROM BIRTH CERTIFICATES AND MARRIAGE CERTIFICATES OBTAINED
FROM THE GENERAL REGISTER OFFICE IN LONDON. REPEATED
SEARCHES WERE NECESSARY, BECAUSE CONVICTIONS WERE SOMETIMES
LOCATED IN ONE SEARCH BUT NOT IN ANOTHER. WHEN OFFENDERS
ARE KNOWN TO HAVE DIED, THEIR NAMES ARE DELETED FROM THE
CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE, AND THERE IS ALSO A TENDENCY TO
"WEED OUT" RECORDS OF MINOR OFFENSES AFTER A NUMBER OF
YEARS. THIS DATASET IS BASED ON SEARCHES UP TO MARCH 1980,
WHEN THE YOUNGEST SAMPLE MEMBER WAS AGED 25 YEARS 6 MONTHS.
LATER SEARCHES CARRIED OUT DURING THE CURRENT PERIOD OF
FUNDING WILL NECESSITATE SOME MODIFICATIONS TO THE CODING OF
CONVICTIONS AFTER THE TWENTY-FIRST BIRTHDAY.
IV
CONVICTIONS WERE ONLY COUNTED IF THEY WERE FOR OFFENSES
NORMALLY RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE, WHICH ARE
MORE OR LESS SYNONYMOUS WITH "SERIOUS" OR "CRIMINAL"
OFFENSES. FOR EXAMPLE, NO CONVICTIONS FOR TRAFFIC OFFENSES
WERE INCLUDED, NOR CONVICTIONS FOR OFFENSES REGARDED AS
MINOR (SUCH AS PUBLIC DRUNKENNESS OR COMMON ASSAULT). THE
MOST COMMON OFFENSES INCLUDED WERE THEFTS, BURGLARIES, AND
UNAUTHORIZED TAKINGS OF MOTOR VEHICLES. IN A FEW CASES WHERE
INFORMATION FROM THE BOY OR ELSEWHERE DID NOT AGREE WITH
THAT IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE, THE DISCREPANCIES WERE
RESOLVED BY REFERENCE TO LOCAL POLICE OR COURT RECORDS.
SINCE THE INFORMATION IN THE RECORDS WAS SUPPLEMENTED BY
EXTENSIVE INTERVIEWS AND OTHER ENQUIRIES, IT IS UNLIKELY
THAT ANY CONVICTED BOY IN THE SAMPLE ESCAPED IDENTIFICATION.
MOST INFORMATION IN THIS RESEARCH WAS DERIVED FROM
INTERVIEWS. THE BOYS' PARENTS PROVIDED DETAILS ABOUT SUCH
THINGS AS FAMILY INCOME, FAMILY SIZE (ALSO CHECKED AGAINST
SCHOOL RECORDS), THE SOCIAL CLASS OF THE FAMILY BREADWINNER,
THEIR DEGREE OF SUPERVISION OF THE BOY, AND THEIR CHILD
REARING BEHAVIOR (WHICH WAS A COMPOSITE VARIABLE REFLECTING
ATTITUDE, DISCIPLINE, AND PARENTAL AGREEMENT). THE BOYS
PROVIDED DETAILS ABOUT THEIR JOB HISTORIES AND LEISURE
HABITS, SUCH AS SPENDING TIME HANGING ABOUT, DRINKING, AND
SEXUAL ACTIVITY. THE INTERVIEWS WITH THE BOYS AT AGE 18 AND
LATER AGES WERE FULLY TAPE-RECORDED AND TRANSCRIBED, MAKING
VERBATIM QUOTATIONS POSSIBLE.
RATINGS WERE OBTAINED FROM THE BOYS' TEACHERS ABOUT
THEIR TROUBLESOME AND AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL, ABOUT
THEIR TRUANCY, AND ABOUT THEIR SCHOOL ATTAINMENTS. RATINGS
WERE ALSO OBTAINED FROM THE BOYS' PEERS WHEN THEY WERE IN
THEIR PRIMARY SCHOOLS, ABOUT SUCH THINGS AS THEIR
TROUBLESOMENESS, DARING, HONESTY, AND POPULARITY.
MANY PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS AND SELF-REPORT QUESTIONNAIRES
WERE GIVEN, NOT ONLY TO THE BOYS BUT ALSO TO THEIR PARENTS.
THESE HAVE THE DUAL ADVANTAGES OF COMPARATIVELY OBJECTIVE
SCORING AND EASE OF ADMINISTRATION. NON-VERBAL IQ WAS
MEASURED USING THE PROGRESSIVE MATRICES TEST, VOCABULARY
USING MILL HILL SYNONYMS, AND PERSONALITY BY THE NEW JUNIOR
MAUDSLEY INVENTORY (AT 10 AND 14) AND THE EYSENCK
PERSONALITY INVENTORY (AT 16). PSYCHOMOTOR CLUMSINESS WAS
MEASURED USING THREE TESTS, THE PORTEUS MAZES, THE SPIRAL
MAZE, AND THE TAPPING TEST. SELF-REPORT QUESTIONNAIRES WERE
USED NOT ONLY TO MEASURE THE THE COMMISSION OF DELINQUENT
AND VIOLENT ACTS, BUT ALSO TO MEASURE ATTITUDES (SUCH AS TO
THE POLICE) AND THE DELINQUENT BEHAVIOR OF A BOY'S FRIENDS.
THE QUESTIONNAIRES FILLED IN BY THE PARENTS PROVIDED INFORM-
ATION ABOUT THEIR HEALTH AND ABOUT THEIR CHILD REARING
ATTITUDES.
V
THE MAJOR PHYSICAL MEASURES WERE OF THE BOYS' HEIGHTS
AND WEIGHTS AT DIFFERENT AGES, ALTHOUGH OTHER MEASURES WERE
ALSO TAKEN (SUCH AS OF GRIP STRENGTH, USING A DYNAMOMETER,
AT AGE 10, AND OF PULSE RATE, USING A PULSIMETER, AT AGE
18). RATINGS OF PHYSICAL APPEARANCE WERE MADE BY THE
INTERVIEWERS, REGARDING SUCH THINGS AS RACIAL
CHARACTERISTICS, WEARING GLASSES, TATTOOS, NAIL BITING, AND
HAIR LENGTH. FINALLY, A SMALL NUMBER OF BEHAVIORAL MEASURES
WERE TAKEN, BY SYSTEMATICALLY GIVING THE YOUTHS
OPPORTUNITIES TO SMOKE AND TO GAMBLE PART OF THEIR INTERVIEW
FEE.
A GREAT DEAL OF EFFORT WAS EXPENDED IN INVESTIGATING
AND MAXIMIZING THE RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE VARIOUS
MEASURES. PROBLEMS AROSE ESPECIALLY WITH THE RATINGS
DERIVED FROM THE EARLIEST INTERVIEWS CONDUCTED WITH THE
FAMILIES. IN ORDER THAT THE INTERVIEWERS MIGHT WORK IN THE
WAY THEY WERE ACCUSTOMED, AND ELICIT THE MAXIMUM
COOPERATION, THEY WERE GIVEN A LIST OF TOPICS TO BE COVERED,
BUT WERE ALLOWED TO CONDUCT UNSTRUCTURED INTERVIEWS. THEY
TOOK A FEW WRITTEN NOTES DURING THE INTERVIEWS, BUT MAINLY
RELIED ON DICTATING INTO A TAPE RECORDER AFTERWARDS. A GOOD
DEAL OF THIS INFORMATION PROVED TO BE TOO SUBJECTIVE AND TOO
MUCH INFLUENCED BY HALO EFFECTS TO BE OF USE FOR RESEARCH
PURPOSES. WEST (1969, PP.124-134) HAS DESCRIBED SOME
DIFFICULTIES IN DERIVING RELATIVELY OBJECTIVE MEASURES FROM
IT. SOME OF THE VARIABLES INCLUDED IN THIS DATASET,
REFLECTING THE PRIMARILY MEDICAL, PSYCHIATRIC, AND
PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERESTS OF THE RESEARCHERS IN THE EARLY
1960S, MAY BE OF LIMITED INTEREST TO MODERN CRIMINOLOGISTS.
THE LATER INTERVIEWS WERE MORE STRUCTURED. FOR
EXAMPLE, THE INTERVIEW WITH THE YOUTHS AT AGE 18 WAS
ENTIRELY STRUCTURED, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE QUESTIONS
ABOUT DELINQUENCY, VIOLENCE, AND SEXUAL EXPERIENCES. IT WAS
THOUGHT THAT THESE SENSITIVE TOPICS SHOULD BE APPROACHED IN
AN UNSTRUCTURED FASHION. ALSO, AS ALREADY MENTIONED, THE
WHOLE INTERVIEW WAS TAPE-RECORDED, AND THIS FACILITATED
CONSISTENT AND RELATIVELY OBJECTIVE CODING DECISIONS. THE
MAJOR TEST OF VALIDITY INVOLVED A COMPARISON BETWEEN WHAT
THE YOUTHS SAID ABOUT THEIR CONVICTIONS AND INFORMATION
AVAILABLE IN OFFICIAL RECORDS. ONLY 6 PERCENT OF CONVICTED
YOUTHS DENIED BEING CONVICTED, AND ONLY 2 PERCENT OF
UNCONVICTED YOUTHS CLAIMED TO HAVE BEEN CONVICTED.
RELIABILITY WAS STUDIED IN A NUMBER OF WAYS, INCLUDING
COMPARING DIFFERENT ACCOUNTS OF THE SAME INCIDENT BY
DIFFERENT YOUTHS, RESPONSES GIVEN AT 18 WITH THOSE GIVEN BY
VI
THE SAME YOUTH AT 16, AND RESPONSES IN ONE PART OF THE
INTERVIEW WITH THOSE IN ANOTHER. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN
INTERVIEWERS WERE ALSO INVESTIGATED. NONE OF THESE CHECKS
SUGGESTED THAT THE INTERVIEW INFORMATION WAS UNRELIABLE OR
INVALID.
THE LOW ATTRITION RATES IN THIS STUDY WERE ACHIEVED AT
THE COST OF A GREAT DEAL OF INTERVIEWER EFFORT AND TIME.
THE INTERVIEWERS WOULD GO TO GREAT LENGTHS TO TRACK DOWN A
YOUTH'S ADDRESS, USING A VARIETY OF METHODS. SOME WERE
TRACED THROUGH THE LOCAL HOUSING DEPARTMENT, SOME WERE
LOCATED BY PROBATION OFFICERS, SOME WERE PROVIDED BY
NEIGHBORS, RELATIVES, OR PRESENT OCCUPANTS OF OLD ADDRESSES,
SOME WERE DERIVED FROM CRIMINAL RECORDS, MARRIAGE
CERTIFICATES, OR TELEPHONE DIRECTORIES, AND LETTERS WERE
FORWARDED TO SOME YOUTHS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
SOCIAL SECURITY, THE POST OFFICE, OR BY EMPLOYERS. THE
INTERVIEWERS WOULD MAKE REPEATED CALLS AT AN ADDRESS IN AN
ATTEMPT TO FIND SOMEONE IN, AND WOULD GO BACK TO TRY TO
SECURE AN INTERVIEW EVEN IF A YOUTH REFUSED ON THE FIRST
OCCASION. THE HIGHER ATTRITION RATE AT AGE 24 MAY BE PARTLY
A FUNCTION OF THE REDUCED LEVEL OF FUNDING AT THAT TIME,
WHICH MEANT THAT LESS TIME COULD BE SPENT TRYING TO TRACE
MISSING YOUTHS.
IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO ESTABLISH THE EFFECTS ON THE BOYS
OR THEIR FAMILIES OF BEING FOLLOWED UP OVER A LONG PERIOD.
IN RETROSPECT, A CONTROL GROUP OF OTHER (OLDER AND YOUNGER)
BOYS FROM THE ORIGINAL SIX SCHOOLS SHOULD HAVE BEEN SELECTED
AND FOLLOWED UP IN RECORDS BUT NEVER CONTACTED PERSONALLY.
HOWEVER, THIS WAS NOT DONE. THE OCCASIONAL INTRUSIONS OF
THE RESEARCHERS INTO THEIR LIVES PROBABLY HAD LITTLE EFFECT
ON THE BOYS AND THEIR FAMILIES. IN GENERAL, THE RESEARCHERS
DID NOT DO ANYTHING TO CHANGE THE LIVES OF THE FAMILIES,
ALTHOUGH ON OCCASIONS THE INTERVIEWERS COULD NOT REFRAIN
FROM ADVISING TROUBLED PARENTS WHERE TO GO FOR HELP WITH
THEIR FINANCIAL, HOUSING OR HEALTH PROBLEMS.
NO AMERICAN LONGITUDINAL SURVEY OF CRIME AND
DELINQUENCY COMBINES MORE THAN THREE INTERVIEWS WITH THE
SUBJECTS COVERING A PERIOD OF AT LEAST TEN YEARS, A
REASONABLE SIZED SAMPLE, AND INFORMATION FROM MULTIPLE
SOURCES - THE SUBJECTS, RECORDS, PARENTS, PEERS AND
TEACHERS. THE CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT HAS
A UNIQUE COMBINATION OF FEATURES:
(A) IT IS A PROSPECTIVE LONGITUDINAL SURVEY OVER A PERIOD OF
OVER 20 YEARS;
VII
(B) THE FOCUS OF INTEREST IS CRIME AND DELINQUENCY;
(C) MANY VARIABLES WERE MEASURED BEFORE THE YOUTHS WERE
OFFICIALLY CONVICTED, TO AVOID THE PROBLEM OF RETROSPECTIVE
BIAS;
(D) THE STUDY INVOLVED FREQUENT PERSONAL CONTACTS WITH A
GROUP OF BOYS AND THEIR PARENTS, SO RECORDS WERE
SUPPLEMENTED BY INTERVIEW, TEST, AND QUESTIONNAIRE DATA;
(E) A FAIRLY REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE OF URBAN WORKING CLASS
YOUTHS WAS FOLLOWED UP, RATHER THAN EXTREME GROUPS OF
(PREDICTED OR IDENTIFIED) DELINQUENTS AND NON-DELINQUENTS,
SO THAT ALL DEGREES OF DELINQUENCY WERE PRESENT;
(F) THE OFFICIALLY DELINQUENT MINORITY BECAME GRADUALLY
DIFFERENTIATED FROM THEIR NON-DELINQUENT PEERS, AVOIDING THE
PROBLEM OF SELECTION OF CONTROL GROUPS;
(G) BOTH OFFICIAL AND SELF-REPORT MEASURES OF DELINQUENCY
WERE USED;
(H) AT LEAST UP TO AGE 21, THERE WAS A VERY LOW ATTRITION
RATE;
(G) MANY VARIABLES FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES WERE MEASURED,
MAKING IT POSSIBLE TO TEST MANY HYPOTHESES ABOUT
DELINQUENCY, TO INVESTIGATE THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF
VARIABLES, AND TO STUDY THE IMPORTANCE OF SOME VARIABLES
WHILE CONTROLLING FOR OTHERS. AS MENTIONED EARLIER, OTHER
ADVANTAGES IN MEASURING VARIABLES FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES ARE
THAT IT HELPS TO DETERMINE WHETHER OBSERVED RELATIONSHIPS
REFLECT REAL ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN THEORETICAL CONSTRUCTS OR
MEASUREMENT BIASES, IT HELPS TO ESTABLISH VALIDITY AND
RELIABILITY AND IT PERMITS THE REDUCTION OF MEASUREMENT
ERROR BY COMBINING VARIABLES FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES.
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF PUBLICATIONS FROM THE STUDY
BOOKS
WEST, D.J. (1969) PRESENT CONDUCT AND FUTURE
DELINQUENCY. LONDON: HEINEMANN EDUCATIONAL
BOOKS.
WEST, D.J. AND D.P. FARRINGTON. (1973) WHO
BECOMES DELINQUENT? LONDON: HEINEMANN
EDUCATIONAL BOOKS.
VIII
WEST, D.J. AND D.P. FARRINGTON. (1977) THE
DELINQUENT WAY OF LIFE. LONDON: HEINEMANN
EDUCATIONAL BOOKS.
WEST, D.J. (1982) DELINQUENCY: ITS ROOTS,
CAREERS AND PROSPECTS. LONDON: HEINEMANN
EDUCATIONAL BOOKS.
ARTICLES
GIBSON, H.B. (1963) "A SLANG VOCABULARY TEST AS AN
INDICATOR OF DELINQUENT ASSOCIATION." BRITISH
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2,
50-55.
GIBSON, H.B. (1964) "A LIE SCALE FOR THE JUNIOR
MAUDSLEY PERSONALITY INVENTORY." BRITISH
JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 34, 120-124.
GIBSON, H.B. (1964) "THE SPIRAL MAZE: A PSYCHO-
MOTOR TEST WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR THE STUDY OF
DELINQUENCY." BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 55,
219-225.
GIBSON, H.B. (1965) "A NEW PERSONALITY TEST
FOR BOYS." BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL
PSYCHOLOGY, 35, 244-248.
GIBSON, H.B. (1966) "THE VALIDATION OF TECHNIQUE
FOR MEASURING DELINQUENT ASSOCIATION BY MEANS OF
VOCABULARY." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 5, 190-195.
GIBSON, H.B. (1967) "SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY
AMONG SCHOOLBOYS AND THEIR ATTITUDES TO THE
POLICE." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CLINICAL
GIBSON, H.B. (1967) "TEACHERS' RATINGS OF
SCHOOLBOYS' BEHAVIOR RELATED TO PATTERNS OF
SCORES ON THE NEW JUNIOR MAUDSLEY INVENTORY."
BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 37,
347-355.
GIBSON, H.B., R. HANSON, AND D.J. WEST (1967)
"A QUESTIONNAIRE MEASURE OF NEUROTICISM USING A
SHORTENED SCALE DERIVED FROM THE CORNELL MEDICAL
INDEX." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CLINICAL
GIBSON, H.B. (1968) "THE MEASUREMENT OF PARENTAL
ATTITUDES AND THEIR RELATION TO BOYS' BEHAVIOR."
BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 38,
233-239.
GIBSON, H.B. AND R. HANSON (1969) "PEER
RATINGS AS PREDICTORS OF SCHOOL BEHAVIOR AND
DELINQUENCY." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 8, 313-322.
IX
GIBSON, H.B. (1969) "THE TAPPING TEST: A NOVEL
FORM WITH IMPLICATIONS FOR PERSONALITY RESEARCH."
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 25, 403-405.
GIBSON, H.B. (1969) "THE GIBSON SPIRAL MAZE
TEST: RETEST DATA IN RELATION TO BEHAVIORAL
DISTURBANCE, PERSONALITY AND PHYSICAL MEASURES."
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 60, 523-528.
GIBSON, H.B. (1969) "EARLY DELINQUENCY IN
RELATION TO BROKEN HOMES." JOURNAL OF CHILD
PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY, 10, 195-204.
GIBSON, H.B. (1969) "THE SIGNIFICANCE OF 'LIE
RESPONSES' IN THE PREDICTION OF EARLY
DELINQUENCY." BRITISH JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL
GIBSON, H.B., S. MORRISON, AND D.J. WEST (1970)
"THE CONFESSION OF KNOWN OFFENSES IN RESPONSE TO
A SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCHEDULE."
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY, 10, 277-280.
GIBSON, H.B. AND D.J. WEST (1970) "SOCIAL AND
INTELLECTUAL HANDICAPS AS PRECURSORS OF EARLY
DELINQUENCY." BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY,
10, 21-32.
GIBSON, H.B. (1971) "THE FACTORIAL STRUCTURE OF
JUVENILE DELINQUENCY: A STUDY OF SELF-REPORTED
ACTS." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CLINICAL
FARRINGTON, D.P. AND D.J. WEST (1971) "A
COMPARISON BETWEEN EARLY DELINQUENTS AND YOUNG
AGGRESSIVES." BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY,
11, 341-358.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1972) "DELINQUENCY BEGINS AT
HOME." NEW SOCIETY, 21, 495-497.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1973) "SELF-REPORTS OF DEVIANT
BEHAVIOR: PREDICTIVE AND STABLE?" JOURNAL OF
CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY, 64, 99-110.
WEST, D.J. (1973) "ARE DELINQUENTS DIFFERENT?"
NEW SOCIETY, 26, 456-458.
BLACKMORE, J. (1974) "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY AND OFFICIAL
CONVICTIONS AMONG ADOLESCENT BOYS. BRITISH
JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY, 14, 172-176.
FARRINGTON, D.P., G. GUNDRY AND D.J. WEST
(1975) "THE FAMILIAL TRANSMISSION OF
CRIMINALITY." MEDICINE, SCIENCE AND THE
LAW, 15, 177-186.
KNIGHT, B.J. AND D.J. WEST (1975) "TEMPORARY
AND CONTINUING DELINQUENCY." BRITISH JOURNAL
OF CRIMINOLOGY, 15, 43-50.
X
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1977) "THE EFFECTS OF PUBLIC
LABELLING." BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY,
17, 112-125.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1977) "YOUNG ADULT
DELINQUENTS ARE SOCIALLY DEVIANT." JUSTICE
OF THE PEACE, 141, 92-95.
KNIGHT, B.J. AND D.J. WEST (1977) "CRIMINALITY
AND WELFARE DEPENDENCY IN TWO GENERATIONS."
MEDICINE, SCIENCE AND THE LAW, 17, 64-67.
KNIGHT, B.J., S.G. OSBORN AND D.J. WEST (1977)
"EARLY MARRIAGE AND CRIMINAL TENDENCY IN MALES."
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1978) " THE FAMILY BACKGROUNDS
OF AGGRESSIVE YOUTHS." IN HERSOV, L., M. BERGER
AND D. SHAFFER (EDS.) AGGRESSIVE AND
ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN CHILDHOOD AND ADOLESCENCE.
OXFORD: PERGAMON.
FARRINGTON, D.P., S.G. OSBORN AND D.J. WEST
(1978) "THE PERSISTENCE OF LABELLING EFFECTS."
OSBORN, S.G. AND D.J. WEST (1978) "THE
EFFECTIVENESS OF VARIOUS PREDICTORS OF CRIMINAL
CAREERS." JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE, 1, 101-117.
OSBORN, S.G. AND D.J. WEST (1979) "CONVICTION
RECORDS OF FATHERS AND SONS COMPARED." BRITISH
JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY, 19, 120-133.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1970) "ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS,
DELINQUENT BEHAVIOR, AND CONVICTIONS."
IN SARASON, I.G. AND C.D. SPIELBERGER (EDS.),
STRESS AND ANXIETY, VOL. 6.
WASHINGTON, D.C.: HEMISPHERE.
OSBORN, S.G. AND D.J. WEST (1979) "MARRIAGE
AND DELINQUENCY: A POSTSCRIPT." BRITISH JOURNAL
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1980) "TRUANCY, DELINQUENCY,
THE HOME AND THE SCHOOL." IN BERG, I. AND
L. HERSOV, (EDS.) OUT OF SCHOOL: MODERN
PERSPECTIVES IN TRUANCY AND SCHOOL REFUSAL.
CHICHESTER: WILEY.
OSBORN, S.G. (1980) "MOVING HOME, LEAVING
LONDON AND DELINQUENT TRENDS." BRITISH JOURNAL
OSBORN, S.G. AND D.J. WEST (1980) "DO YOUNG
DELINQUENTS REALLY REFORM?" JOURNAL OF
ADOLESCENCE, 3, 99-114.
FARRINGTON, D.P AND D.J. WEST (1981) "THE
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT." IN
MEDNICK, S.A. AND A.E. BAERT, (EDS.),
PROSPECTIVE LONGITUDINAL RESEARCH. OXFORD:
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS.
XI
FARRINGTON, D.P., L. BIRON, AND M. LEBLANC,
(1982) "PERSONALITY AND DELINQUENCY IN LONDON
AND MONTREAL." IN GUNN, J.C. AND
D.P. FARRINGTON, (EDS.) ABNORMAL OFFENDERS,
DELINQUENCY AND THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM.
CHICESTER: WILEY.
FARRINGTON, D.P., L. BERKOWITZ AND D.J. WEST
(1982) "DIFFERENCES BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL AND
GROUP FIGHTS." BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1983) "OFFENDING FROM 10 TO
25 YEARS OF AGE." IN VAN DUSEN, K.T. AND
S.A. MEDNICK, (EDS.), PROSPECTIVE STUDIES OF
CRIME AND DELINQUENCY. BOSTON: KLUWER-NIJHOFF.
LANGAN, P.A. AND D.P. FARRINGTON, (1983) "TWO-
TRACK OR ONE-TRACK JUSTICE? SOME EVIDENCE FROM
AN ENGLISH LONGITUDINAL SURVEY." JOURNAL OF
CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY 74, 519-546.
FARRINGTON, D.P. AND D.J. WEST (1983) "DERNIERS
RESULTATS DE L'ETUDE DE CAMBRIDGE SUR LA
DELINQUANCE (RECENT FINDINGS IN THE CAMBRIDGE
STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT)." BULLETIN DE
PSYCHOLOGIE 36, 293-298.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1984) "MEASURING THE NATURAL
HISTORY OF DELINQUENCY AND CRIME." IN GLOW, R.A.
(ED.) ADVANCES IN THE BEHAVIORAL MEASUREMENT OF
CHILDREN, VOL. 1. GREENWICH, CONNECTICUT: JAI
PRESS.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1985) "PREDICTING SELF-REPORTED
AND OFFICIAL DELINQUENCY." IN FARRINGTON, D.P.
AND R. TARLING, (EDS.) PREDICTION IN CRIMINOLOGY.
ALBANY, NY: STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK PRESS,
IN PRESS.
FARRINGTON, D.P. (1985) "STEPPING STONES TO
ADULT CRIMINAL CAREERS." IN OLWEUS, D.,
J. BLOCK AND M.R. YARROW, (EDS.) DEVELOPMENT OF
ANTISOCIAL AND PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR: RESEARCH,
THEORIES, AND ISSUES. NEW YORK: ACADEMIC PRESS,
IN PRESS.
BLUMSTEIN, A., D.P. FARRINGTON, AND S. MOITRA, (1985)
"DELINQUENCY CAREERS: INNOCENTS, DESISTERS,
AND PERSISTERS." IN TONRY, M. AND N. MORRIS,
(EDS.) CRIME AND JUSTICE: AN ANNUAL REVIEW OF
RESEARCH, VOL. 6. CHICAGO: UNIVERSITY OF
CHICAGO PRESS, IN PRESS.
XII
FILE STRUCTURE
THE CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT
[GREAT BRITIAN], 1961-1981 IS AVAILABLE FROM THE ICPSR
AS A REGTANGULAR DATA FILE WITH ONE RECORD PER CASE AND
A LOGICAL RECORD LENGTH OF 1017. THERE ARE 880 VARIABLES
ON 411 CASES.
A RAW CHARACTER DATA FILE, MACHINE-READABLE CODEBOOK, AND
SPSS AND SAS DATA DEFINITION STATEMENTS HAVE BEEN PREPARED
FOR THIS COLLECTION. THE SPSS DATA DEFINITION STATEMENT
FILE CONTAINS FIVE STATEMENTS: DATA LIST, VARIABLE LABELS,
VALUE LABELS, MISSING VALUES, AND MISSING VALUE RECODE
STATEMENTS. THE SAS DATA DEFINITION STATEMENT FILE CONTAINS
FIVE STATEMENTS: PROC FORMAT, INPUT, LABEL, FORMAT AND
MISSING VALUE RECODE STATEMENTS.
XIII
CODEBOOK INFORMATION
THE EXAMPLE BELOW IS A OF INFORMATION APPEARING
IN THE MACHINE-READABLE CODEBOOK FOR A TYPICAL VARIABLE.
THE NUMBERS IN BRACKETS DO NOT APPEAR BUT ARE REFERENCES
TO THE DESCRIPTIONS WHICH FOLLOW THIS EXAMPLE.
[1] VAR 0652 [2] USUAL DRINK COMPANIONS [3] NUMERIC
[4] WIDTH 1 [5] COLUMN 713 [6] IMP DEC 0
[7] MD=0 OR GE 9
[8] USUAL DRINKING COMPANIONS
-------------------------
[9] IF PARENTS/SIBLINGS AND MATES, CODE 1.
[10] [11]
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE
1. PARENTS/SIBLINGS
2. MATES
3. WIFE/GIRLFRIEND
4. ALONE, OTHER
9. DOES NOT DRINK
............................................................
[1] INDICATES THE VARIABLE NUMBER ASSIGNED TO EACH
VARIABLE IN THE DATA COLLECTION.
[2] INDICATES THE ABBREVIATED VARIABLE NAME (MAXIMUM OF
24 CHARACTERS) USED IN TO IDENTIFY THE VARIABLE FOR
THE USER. AN EXPANDED VERSION OF THE VARIABLE NAME
CAN BE FOUND IN THE VARIABLE DESCRIPTION LIST.
XIV
[3] INDICATES THE VARIABLE TYPE. "NUMERIC" VARIABLES
CONTAIN NUMBERS ONLY, INCLUDING VALUES IN E-NOTATION,
A DECIMAL POINT OR MINUS SIGN. "ALPHANUMERIC"
VARIABLES CAN BE ANY SEQUENCE OF CHARACTERS, INCLUDING
LETTERS, NUMBERS AND SPECIAL CHARACTERS: UNDERSCORES
(_), POUND SIGNS (#), AND AMPERSANDS (&).
[4] INDICATES THE NUMBER OF COLUMNS THE VARIABLE OCCUPIES.
[5] INDICATES THE STARTING COLUMN IN WHICH THE VARIABLE
IS LOCATED. IN THIS EXAMPLE, THE VARIABLE NAMED
"USUAL DRINKING COMPANIONS" IS 1 COLUMN WIDE AND
IS LOCATED IN COLUMN 731 WITHIN THE RECORD.
[6] THE IMPLIED DECIMAL SPECIFICATION FOR THE VARIABLE
IS DENOTED BY THE MESSAGE, "IMP DEC 0," WHERE "0"
IS THE NUMBER OF DECIMAL PLACES IMPLIED IN THE
VARIABLE.
[7] INDICATES THE CODES DECLARED AS MISSING DATA. IN
THIS EXAMPLE, CODE VALUES EQUAL TO "0" OR GREATER
THAN OR EQUAL TO "9" ARE MISSING DATA (MD=0 OR GE 9).
ALTERNATIVE STATEMENTS FOR OTHER VARIABLES ARE
"MD=9" OR "NO MISSING DATA CODES". SOME ANALYSIS
SOFTWARE PACKAGES REQUIRE THAT CERTAIN TYPES OF DATA
WHICH THE USER DESIRES TO BE EXCLUDED FROM ANALYSIS
BE DESIGNATED AS "MISSING", (E.G., NOT APPLICABLE
UNASCERTAINABLE, INAPPROPRIATE). ALTHOUGH THESE
CODES ARE DEFINED AS MISSING DATA CATEGORIES, THIS
DOES NOT MEAN THAT THE USER SHOULD NOT OR CANNOT NOT
USE THEM IN A SUBSTANTIVE ROLE IF SO DESIRED.
[8] THIS IS THE FULL TEXT (QUESTION) SUPPLIED BY THE
INVESTIGATOR TO DESCRIBE THE VARIABLE. THE QUESTION
TEXT AND THE NUMBERS AND LETTERS THAT MAY APPEAR AT
THE BEGINNING REFLECT THE ORIGINAL WORDING OF THE
QUESTIONNAIRE ITEM.
[9] INDICATES AN ADDITIONAL COMMENT OR EXPLANATION
APPENDED TO THE VARIABLE DESCRIPTION. "ACTUAL
NUMBER IS CODED." APPEARS IN THE CODEBOOK TO INDICATE
THAT THE VARIABLE HAS BEEN DECLARED CONTINUOUS.
XV
[11] INDICATES THE POSSIBLE CODE VALUES THE MAY BE PRESENT
IN THE DATA FOR THIS VARIABLE.
[12] INDICATES THE TEXTUAL DEFINITIONS OF THE CODES.
ABBREVIATIONS COMMONLY USED IN THE CODE DEFINITIONS
ARE "DK" (DO NOT KNOW), "NA" (NOT ASCERTAINED), AND
"INAP" (INAPPROPRIATE).
XVI
ICPSR PROCESSING INFORMATION
THE DATA COLLECTION WAS PROCESSED ACCORDING TO THE
STANDARD ICPSR PROCESSING PROCEDURES. THE DATA WERE CHECKED
FOR ILLEGAL OR INCONSISTENT CODE VALUES WHICH, WHEN FOUND,
WERE RECODED TO MISSING DATA VALUES. NO CONSISTENCY
CHECKS WERE PERFORMED. STATEMENTS BRACKETED IN "[" AND "]"
SIGNS IN THE BODY OF THE CODEBOOK WERE ADDED BY THE
PROCESSORS FOR EXPLANATORY PURPOSES.
THE DECLARED MISSING VALUES FOR SOME VARIABLES COULD
BE CONSIDERED VALID, DEPENDING ON THE CONTEXT. USERS SHOULD
DECIDE WHETHER TO USE A DECLARED MISSING VALUE AS A VALID
VALUE FOR THE ANALYSES BEING PERFORMED.
XVII
VARIABLE DESCRIPTION LIST
ICPSR VARIABLES
1 ICPSR STUDY NUMBER
2 ICPSR EDITION NUMBER
3 ICPSR PART NUMBER
4 ICPSR SEQUENTIAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
CONVICTION VARIABLES
5 CONVICTED 10-13
6 CONVICTED 14-16
7 CONVICTED 17-20
8 CONVICTED 21-24
9 CONVICTED AS JUVENILE 10-16
10 CONVICTED AS ADULT 17-24
11 CONVICTED 10-24
12 AGE FIRST CONVICTED
13 CONVICTIONS AT 10
28 NUMBER OF JUVENILE CONVICTIONS
29 NUMBER OF ADULT CONVICTIONS
30 NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS
31 JUVENILE-ADULT CONVICTIONS
32 NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS AT 10-13
34 NUMBER OF JUVENILE CONVICTIONS 10-16
37 NUMBER OF ADULT CONVICTIONS 17-24
38 NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS 10-24
XVIII
AGES 8 THROUGH 9
39 ADVENTUROUSNESS OF BOY
40 AGE OF BOY IN MONTHS
41 AGE COHORT OF BOY
42 ACTING OUT
43 AGE OF FATHER
44 AGE OF MOTHER
45 BACKGROUND ADVERSITY OF FATHER
46 BACKGROUND ADVERSITY OF MOTHER
47 BACKGROUND POVERTY OF FATHER
48 BACKGROUND POVERTY OF MOTHER
49 BODY SWAY EXTENT
50 BACKGROUND UNHAPPINESS OF FATHER
51 BACKGROUND UNHAPPINESS OF MOTHER
52 CHURCH ATTENDANCE OF BOY
53 CONDUCT DISORDER OF BOY
54 COMBINED CONDUCT DISORDER
55 CATHOLIC FAMILY
56 COOPERATIVE STATUS OF FAMILY
57 CONCEPTION UNWANTED BY MOTHER
58 DULL MOTHER
59 DISCIPLINE OF FATHER
60 DISCIPLINE OF MOTHER
61 DOMINANCE OF PARENTS IN FAMILY
62 DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF FATHER
63 DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF MOTHER
64 EDUCATION OF FATHER - HIGHER SCHOOLING
65 EDUCATION OF FATHER - SPECIAL TRAINING
66 EDUCATION OF MOTHER - HIGHER SCHOOLING
67 FRETFUL BABY
68 FEEDING PROBLEMS IN INFANCY
69 FAMILY SIZE
70 FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS
71 FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS OLDER
72 FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS YOUNGER
73 FAMILY SIZE - OVERCROWDING
74 FAMILY SIZE - OLDER SIBLINGS
75 FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS
76 FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS OLDER
77 FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS YOUNGER
78 FAMILY SIZE - YOUNGER SIBLINGS
79 GRANDPARENTAL PATHOLOGY
80 HEALTH AT PRESENT OF FATHER
81 HEALTH AT PRESENT OF MOTHER
82 HEALTH OF BOY
83 HOUSING - CARE OF INTERIOR
84 HOUSING OF FAMILY
XIX
85 HEAD INJURIES AND FITS OF BOY
86 HEALTH IN PAST OF FATHER
87 HEALTH IN PAST OF MOTHER
88 HEIGHT OF BOY
89 INCONSISTENCY IN DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN PARENTS
90 INTEREST IN CHILDREN BY FATHER
91 INTEREST IN EDUCATION BY PARENTS
92 INCOME OF FAMILY
93 INTAKE TIME OF BOY
94 INTERVIEWS WITH FATHER
95 JOB OF MOTHER
96 JOB RECORD OF FATHER
97 JOB RECORD OF MOTHER
98 LEGITIMACY OF BOY
99 MATERNAL ATTITUDE
100 MESOMORPHY-ECTOMORPHY
101 MILESTONES IN INFANCY
102 MARRIAGE OF PARENTS
103 MECHANICAL READING QUOTIENT
104 NERVOUSNESS OF BOY
105 NUMBER OF FRIENDS OF BOY
106 NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER
107 NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER
108 OBEDIENCE OF BOY
109 ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - ONLY CHILD
110 ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - MIDDLE
111 ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - OLDEST
112 ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - YOUNGEST
113 OBSTETRIC RECORDS ABNORMALITY
114 OBSTETRIC RECORDS - BIRTH WEIGHT
115 OBSTETRIC RECORDS - CONFINEMENT
116 OBSTETRIC RECORDS - PREGNANCY
117 OUTGOING OR WITHDRAWN BOY
118 PATERNAL ATTITUDE
119 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ
120 PORTEUS MAZE PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE
121 PORTEUS MAZE QUALITATIVE SCORE
122 PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUOTIENT
123 PHYSICAL NEGLECT OF BOY
124 PRAISE BY PARENTS
125 PEER RATING POPULARITY
126 PRIMARY SCHOOL OF BOY
127 PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE COMBINED
128 INTERVIEWER
129 PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF FATHER
130 PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF MOTHER
131 ETHNIC ORIGIN OF BOY
132 RULES OF PARENTS
133 SOCIAL AGENCIES FOR FAMILY
134 BROKEN HOME BEFORE AGE 10
XX
135 SOCIAL CONTACTS OF FATHER
136 SOCIAL CONTACTS OF MOTHER
137 SIBLING DISTURBANCE
138 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FAMILY
139 SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM FATHER
140 SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM MOTHER
141 SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM PARENTS
142 SOCIAL HANDICAP
143 SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS
144 SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM FATHER
145 SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM MOTHER
146 SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM PARENTS
147 SENTENCE READING QUOTIENT
148 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM FATHER
149 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM MOTHER
150 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM PARENTS
151 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM FATHER
152 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM MOTHER
153 TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM PARENTS
154 TEACHER RATING
155 TEACHER RATING: POOR ATTENDANCE
156 TAPPING SCORE
157 TOILET TRAINING IN INFANCY
158 VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUOTIENT
159 VIGILANCE OF PARENTS
160 WEIGHT OF BOY
161 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ - RAW DATA
162 MECHANICAL READING QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
163 VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
164 PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
165 TEACHER RATING: LAZY BOY
166 TEACHER RATING: GOOD SUBJECTS
167 TEACHER RATING: BAD SUBJECTS
168 TEACHER RATING: DOESN'T CARE
169 TEACHER RATING: LACKS CONCENTRATION
170 TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT RELATIONS
171 TEACHER RATING: CLEAN AND TIDY
172 TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
173 SENTENCE READING QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
174 AGE OF BOY IN MONTHS - RAW DATA
AGES 10 THROUGH 11
175 ATTAINMENTS - ARITHMETIC
176 AGE OF BOY AT TEST
177 ATTAINMENTS - ENGLISH
178 ATTITUDE OF FATHER COMBINED
179 ATTITUDE OF MOTHER COMBINED
XXI
180 AUTHORITARIANISM OF PARENTS COMBINED
181 ATTAINMENTS - VERBAL REASONING
182 B.L.Q. FREQUENCY OF ACTIVITIES
183 B.L.Q. FAMILY COMPANIONSHIP
184 B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS
185 B.L.Q. FATHER JOINS IN
186 B.L.Q. HOME
187 B.L.Q. OUTSIDE COMPANIONSHIP
188 B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS WITHOUT PARENTS
189 BEHAVIOR OF PARENTS
190 BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS
191 BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
192 BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
193 BOY'S PHOTO TEST RHO
195 DARING OF BOY COMBINED
196 DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN PARENTS
197 DYNAMOMETER GRIP OF BOY
198 EDUCATION OF FATHER
199 EDUCATION OF MOTHER
200 ELBOW MEASUREMENT OF BOY
201 HOUSING - AGE OF BUILDING
202 HOUSING - CARE OF INTERIOR
203 HOUSING - DILAPIDATION OF PREMISES
204 HOUSING - FIXED BATH
205 HEALTH OF FATHER - PHYSICAL
206 HEALTH OF FATHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
207 HEALTH OF MOTHER - PHYSICAL
208 HEALTH OF MOTHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
209 HOUSING - NUMBER OF ROOMS
210 HEIGHT OF BOY
211 HOUSING - SELF-CONTAINED
212 HOUSING - TYPE OF BUILDING
213 ILLNESSES AND ACCIDENTS OF BOY
214 INCOME FROM SIBLINGS
215 INTERVIEWS - NUMBER
216 INCOME OF FATHER
217 INCOME OF MOTHER
218 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS
219 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
220 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
221 INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS
222 JOB ASPIRATION OF MOTHER
223 JOB OF MOTHER
224 JOB RECORD OF FATHER
225 JOB RECORD OF MOTHER
226 KNOWLEDGE OF WORDS - SLANG
XXII
228 MESOMORPHY - ECTOMORPHY
229 MESOMORPHY - ECTOMORPHY COMBINED
230 MESOMORPHY
231 MOTHER'S HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE NEUROTICISM
232 MILL HILL VOCABULARY
233 MOVES OF PARENTS
235 MOTHER'S PHOTO TEST RHO
236 NATIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR FAMILY
237 NERVOUSNESS OF BOY COMBINED
238 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF BOY
239 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS
240 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
241 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
242 NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER COMBINED
243 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
244 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE
245 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
246 N.J.M.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
247 NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER COMBINED
249 P.A.S. FATHER AUTHORITARIAN
250 P.A.S. MOTHER AUTHORITARIAN
251 P.A.S. MOTHER UNDERCONCERNED
252 PSYCHOMOTOR CLUMSINESS COMBINED
253 PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE
254 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ COMBINED
255 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ
256 PORTEUS MAZE Q COMBINED
258 PEER RATING CLEVER
259 PEER RATING DARING
260 PEER RATING HONEST
261 PEER RATING IDEAL
262 PEER RATING LIKE SELF
263 PEER RATING POPULARITY
264 PEER RATING POPULARITY COMBINED
265 PEER RATING TROUBLESOME
266 INTERVIEWER
267 SOCIAL AGENCIES INFORMATION
268 SHARING OF BED BY BOY
269 SOCIAL CONTACTS OF FATHER
270 SOCIAL CONTACTS OF MOTHER
271 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER
272 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF MOTHER
273 SPIRAL MAZE ERROR
274 SUPERVISION BY PARENTS
275 SHARING OF ROOM BY BOY
276 STREAMING WITHIN SCHOOLS
277 TROUBLESOMENESS OF BOY COMBINED
278 TEACHER RATING
XXIII
279 TEACHER RATING: COMBINED
280 TEACHER RATING: POOR ATTENDANCE
281 TAPPING SCORE
282 TAPPING SCORE COMBINED
283 VERBAL IQ COMBINED
284 WEIGHT OF BOY
285 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
286 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
287 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
289 TEACHER RATING: LAZY BOY
290 TEACHER RATING: ARITHMETIC ABILITY
291 TEACHER RATING: GOOD SUBJECTS
292 TEACHER RATING: BAD SUBJECTS
293 TEACHER RATING: DOESN'T CARE
294 TEACHER RATING: LACKS CONCENTRATION
295 TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT RELATIONS
296 TEACHER RATING: CLEAN AND TIDY
297 TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
298 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ COMBINED - RAW DATA
299 SECONDARY SCHOOL OF BOY
300 CRIMINAL RECORD OF PARENTS
301 DELINQUENT OLDER SIBLINGS
302 TEACHER RATING: TRUANCY COMBINED
303 POOR HOUSING COMBINED
304 JOB OF MOTHER COMBINED
305 JOB RECORD OF FATHER COMBINED
306 HEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED
307 MARRIAGE OF PARENTS COMBINED
308 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER COMBINED
309 WEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED
310 JUNIOR SCHOOL LEAVING RESULTS
AGES 12 THROUGH 13
311 POSITION IN CLASS
312 READING ABILITY
313 PUNCTUALITY
314 TRUANCY
315 TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO PARENTS
316 CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL
317 ENERGETIC
318 LAZY
319 LACKS CONCENTRATION
320 UNTIDY
321 DISOBEDIENT
322 DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
323 RESTLESS
XXIV
324 DAYDREAMS
325 CRIBS
326 LIES
327 POPULAR
328 UNDULY ROUGH
329 ATTENTION SEEKING
330 DARE-DEVIL
331 OVER-COMPETITIVE
332 HAPPY OR SAD
333 QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE
334 MAKES FRIENDS
335 ANXIOUS
336 REACTION TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
337 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
338 REASONS FOR ABSENCE
AGES 14 THROUGH 15
339 POSITION IN CLASS
340 READING ABILITY
341 PUNCTUALITY
342 TRUANCY
343 TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO PARENTS
344 CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL
345 ENERGETIC
346 LAZY
347 LACKS CONCENTRATION
348 UNTIDY
349 DISOBEDIENT
350 DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
351 RESTLESS
352 DAYDREAMS
353 CRIBS
354 LIES
355 POPULAR
356 UNDULY ROUGH
357 ATTENTION SEEKING
358 DARE-DEVIL
359 OVER-COMPETITIVE
360 HAPPY OR SAD
361 QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE
362 MAKES FRIENDS
363 ANXIOUS
364 REACTION TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
365 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
366 REASONS FOR ABSENCE
367 WEIGHT OF BOY
368 HEIGHT OF BOY
369 TEACHER RATING: TRUANCY COMBINED
XXV
370 AGE OF BOY AT TEST
371 BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS
373 COOPERATIVE STATUS OF FAMILY
374 DISCIPLINE QUESTIONNAIRE DEFIANCE
375 EASILY LED BOY
376 FIGHTING BY BOY - PLACE
377 FIGHTING BY BOY - SERIOUSNESS
378 FAMILY SIZE - OVERCROWDING
379 GETS ON BETTER WITH WHICH PARENT
380 INTEREST IN GIRLS
381 GIRLS - PARENTAL ATTITUDE
382 HOUSING - AGE OF BUILDING
383 HOUSING - CONDITION OF INTERIOR
384 HOUSING - DILAPIDATION OF PREMISES
385 HOUSING - FIXED BATH
386 HEALTH OF FATHER - PHYSICAL
387 HEALTH OF FATHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
388 HEALTH OF MOTHER - PHYSICAL
389 HEALTH OF MOTHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
390 HOUSING - NUMBER OF ROOMS
391 HOUSING - SELF-CONTAINED
392 HOUSING - TYPE OF BUILDING
393 ILLNESSES AND ACCIDENTS OF BOY
394 INCOME FROM SIBLINGS
395 INTERVIEWS - NUMBER
396 INCOME OF FATHER
397 INCOME OF MOTHER
398 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS
399 INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS
400 JOB ASPIRATION OF MOTHER
401 JOB OF MOTHER
402 KNOWLEDGE OF WORDS - SLANG
403 LYING OF BOY
405 MILL HILL VOCABULARY
406 MOVES OF PARENTS
408 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF BOY
409 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS
410 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
411 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE
412 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
413 N.J.M.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
414 OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY
416 PARENTAL APPROVAL OF BOY
417 PONDERAL INDEX INVERTED
418 PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE
XXVI
420 INTERVIEWER
421 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES
422 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS
423 RENT OF FAMILY
424 SOCIAL AGENCIES INFORMATION
425 BROKEN HOME BEFORE 15
426 STEALING BY BOY - PLACE
427 STEALING BY BOY - AGE
428 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER
429 SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF MOTHER
430 SIZE OF FAMILY IN HOUSE
431 EXPECTED SCHOOL LEAVING AGE OF BOY
432 SCHOOL LEAVING - WHOSE DECISION
433 SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS - TEST 1
434 SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS - TEST 2
435 SCHOOL PERFORMANCE OF BOY
436 TESTER OF BOY
437 TEACHER RATING: AGGRESSIVE AT 12-13
438 TEACHER RATING: AGGRESSIVE AT 14-15
439 TAPPING SCORE
440 UNEMPLOYMENT OF FATHER
441 RIDING A BICYCLE WITHOUT LIGHTS AFTER DARK
442 DRIVING UNDER THE AGE OF 16
443 GANG ACTIVITY
444 PLAYING TRUANT FROM SCHOOL
445 DELIBERATELY TRAVEL WITHOUT TICKET/PAYING WRONG FARE
446 LETTING OFF FIREWORKS IN THE STREET
447 TAKING MONEY FROM HOME, NO INTENTION OF RETURNING IT
448 STEALING CAR OR MOTOR BIKE FOR JOY-RIDING
449 SMASHING, SLASHING, OR DAMAGING THINGS IN PUBLIC PLACES
450 ANNOYING/INSULTING/FIGHTING PEOPLE/STRANGERS IN STREET
451 BREAKING INTO BIG STORE/GARAGE/WAREHOUSE/PAVILION/ETC.
452 BREAKING INTO A SMALL SHOP WITHOUT NECESSARILY STEALING
453 STEALING THINGS OUT OF CARS
454 CARRYING SOME KIND OF WEAPON LIKE A KNIFE OR A COSH
455 ATTACKING ENEMY/RIVAL GANG (WITHOUT WEAPON) IN PUBLIC
456 BREAKING THE WINDOWS OF EMPTY HOUSES
457 USING WEAPON IN A FIGHT - KNIFE/COSH/RAZOR/BOTTLE/ETC.
458 DRINKING ALCOHOLIC DRINKS IN PUBS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
459 GOING INTO PUB BARS UNDER THE AGE OF 16
460 STEALING FROM BIG STORES, SUPERMARKETS WHILE OPEN
461 STEALING THINGS FROM SMALL SHOPS/TRADESMEN WHILE OPEN
XXVII
462 DELIBERATELY LITTERING STREET BY SMASHING BOTTLES/ETC.
463 BUYING OR ACCEPTING STOLEN GOODS
464 ACCOMPLISHING PREMEDITATED BURGLARY FROM HOUSE
465 ACCOMPLISHING UNPREMEDITATED BURGLARY FROM HOUSE
466 STEALING PEDAL CYCLE AND KEEPING IT
467 STRUGGLING OR FIGHTING TO GET AWAY FROM A POLICEMAN
468 ATTACKING A POLICEMAN TRYING TO ARREST SOMEONE ELSE
469 STEALING SCHOOL PROPERTY WORTH MORE THAN ABOUT 5P
470 STEALING FROM EMPLOYERS (MORE THAN 50P) WHILE WORKING
471 TRESPASSING RAILWAY LINES, GOODS YARDS, EMPTY HOUSES
472 GOING TO X FILMS UNDER AGE
473 GAMBLING (MORE THAN 1 POUND A WEEK) UNDER AGE 16
474 REGULARLY SMOKING CIGARETTES UNDER THE AGE OF 15
475 STEALING GOODS/MONEY FROM SLOT MACHINES/JUKE BOXES ETC.
476 STEALING FROM PEOPLE'S CLOTHES HANGING UP ANYWHERE
477 OBTAINING MONEY BY FALSE PRETENSES
478 TAKING ILLEGAL DRUGS LIKE PURPLE HEARTS/SMOKING REEFERS
479 MILL HILL VOCABULARY - RAW DATA
480 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
481 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
482 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
483 PORTEUS MAZE IQ - RAW DATA
484 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - RAW DATA
485 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - RAW DATA
486 SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - RAW DATA
487 SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - CODED
489 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ - CODED
490 OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - RAW DATA
491 WHAT KEEPS BOYS OUT OF TROUBLE?
AGES 16 THROUGH 17
492 WHERE BOY IS LIVING
493 WHAT KEEPS BOYS OUT OF TROUBLE?
494 DATE OF INTERVIEW
495 WHO BOY IS LIVING WITH
496 ADJUSTMENT AT HOME
497 WHETHER STILL AT SCHOOL
498 SCHOOL LEAVING AGE
499 TIME POTENTIALLY EMPLOYABLE
500 PARENTAL VIEWS ON SCHOOL LEAVING
501 NUMBER OF JOBS HELD SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
502 LONGEST TIME IN ANY JOB
503 SHORTEST TIME IN ANY JOB
504 CURRENT EMPLOYMENT STATUS
505 REASON FOR TAKING PRESENT JOB
506 REASON FOR LEAVING JOB
507 TYPE OF PRESENT JOB
XXVIII
508 LENGTH OF TRAINING FOR PRESENT JOB
509 EVER SERVED APPRENTICESHIP?
510 CLASSES AT COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY
511 UNEMPLOYMENT
512 TOTAL PERIOD OF UNEMPLOYMENT
513 FEELINGS FOR JOB OR SCHOOL
514 JOB OR SCHOOL ASPECTS LIKED
515 JOB OR SCHOOL ASPECTS DISLIKED
516 EASE OR DIFFICULTY OF JOB OR SCHOOL
517 WEEKLY EARNINGS BEFORE DEDUCTIONS
518 JOB FEATURES - FIRST CHOICE
519 JOB FEATURES - SECOND CHOICE
520 JOB FEATURES - THIRD CHOICE
521 JOB FEATURES - FOURTH CHOICE
522 JOB FEATURES - FIFTH CHOICE
523 JOB FEATURES - SIXTH CHOICE
524 OCCUPATION OF MOST OF FRIENDS
525 FRIENDS ATTENDING EVENING CLASSES OR DAY RELEASE
526 SOLITARY ACTIVITIES
527 GIRLFRIENDS
528 ATTENDANCE AT CLUBS
529 GAMES AND SPORTS
530 GAMES AND SPORTS - ORGANIZED
531 WORRIES
532 ACCIDENTS AND ILLNESSES
533 TIME OFF
534 WHETHER SMOKING AFFECTS HEALTH
535 NUMBER OF CIGARETTES SMOKED PER DAY
536 TROUBLE WITH SLEEP
537 INTERVIEWER
538 WHERE BOY INTERVIEWED
539 RIDING BICYCLE WITH NO REAR LIGHT AFTER DARK
540 DRIVING A CAR/MOTOR BIKE/MOTOR SCOOTER UNDER AGE 16
541 GANG ACTIVITY
542 PLAYING TRUANT FROM SCHOOL
543 DELIBERATELY TRAVEL WITHOUT TICKET/PAYING WRONG FARE
544 LETTING OFF FIREWORKS IN THE STREET
545 TAKING MONEY FROM HOME - NO INTENTION OF RETURNING IT
546 STEALING CAR OR MOTOR BIKE FOR JOY-RIDING
547 SMASHING, SLASHING, OR DAMAGING THINGS IN PUBLIC PLACES
548 ANNOYING/INSULTING/FIGHTING: PEOPLE/STRANGERS IN STREET
549 BREAKING INTO BIG STORE/GARAGE/WAREHOUSE/PAVILION ETC.
550 BREAKING INTO A SMALL SHOP/TRADESMAN, NOTHING STOLEN
551 STEALING THINGS OUT OF CARS
XXIX
552 CARRYING SOME KIND OF WEAPON: KNIFE, COSH FOR FIGHT
553 ATTACKING ENEMY/RIVAL GANG (WITHOUT WEAPON) IN PUBLIC
554 BREAKING THE WINDOWS OF EMPTY HOUSES
555 USING WEAPON IN A FIGHT - KNIFE/COSH/RAZOR/BOTTLE ETC.
556 DRINKING ALCOHOLIC DRINKS IN PUBS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
557 GOING INTO PUB BARS UNDER THE AGE OF 16
558 STEALING FROM BIG STORES/SUPERMARKETS/SHOPS WHILE OPEN
559 STEALING THINGS FROM SMALL SHOPS/TRADESMEN WHILE OPEN
560 DELIBERATELY LITTERING STREET BY SMASHING BOTTLES, ETC.
561 RECEIVING STOLEN GOODS
562 COMMITTING PREMEDITATED BURGLARY
563 COMMITTING UNPREMEDITATED BURGLARY
564 STEALING PEDAL CYCLE AND KEEPING IT
565 STRUGGLING OR FIGHTING TO GET AWAY FROM A POLICEMAN
566 ATTACK POLICEMAN WHO IS TRYING TO ARREST SOMEONE ELSE
567 STEALING SCHOOL PROPERTY WORTH MORE THAN ABOUT 5P
568 STEALING FROM EMPLOYERS (MORE THAN 50P) WHILE WORKING
569 TRESPASSING RAILWAY LINES/GOODS YARDS/EMPTY HOUSES ETC.
570 GOING TO X FILMS UNDER AGE
571 GAMBLING (MORE THAN 1 POUND A WEEK) UNDER AGE 16
572 REGULARLY SMOKING CIGARETTES UNDER THE AGE OF 15
573 STEALING GOODS/MONEY FROM SLOT MACHINES/JUKE BOXES/ETC.
574 STEALING FROM PEOPLE'S CLOTHES HANGING UP ANYWHERE
575 OBTAINING MONEY BY FALSE PRETENSES
576 TAKING ILLEGAL DRUGS LIKE PURPLE HEARTS/SMOKING REEFERS
577 E.P.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
578 E.P.I. LIE SCORE - QUARTILES
579 SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCORE
580 SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - QUARTILES
581 FINAL JUVENILE DELINQUENCY CODING
582 SELF-REPORTED AND OFFICIAL DELINQUENCY
583 E.P.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
584 E.P.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
585 E.P.I. NEUROTICISM - QUARTILES
586 E.P.I. EXTRAVERSION - QUARTILES
587 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - RAW DATA
588 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - RAW DATA
589 DELINQUENT-RESISTANT BOYS
590 OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - RAW DATA
591 OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - QUARTILES
592 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - QUARTILES
593 REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - QUARTILES
594 E.P.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
XXX
AGES 18 THROUGH 19
596 INTERVIEWER
597 AGE AT INTERVIEW
598 EMPLOYMENT STATUS
599 OPINION OF JOB
600 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - CONDITIONS AT WORK
601 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - BOSS OR FOREMAN
602 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - THE WORK ITSELF
603 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - GOOD PAY
604 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - PROSPECTS
605 ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - WORKMATES
606 NUMBER OF JOBS SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
607 LONGEST TIME IN ANY JOB
608 NUMBER OF TIMES SACKED
609 WHETHER UNEMPLOYED SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
610 TIME UNEMPLOYED IN LAST YEAR
611 TIME OFF DUE TO ILLNESS
612 TIME OFF DUE TO INJURY
613 EXAMINATIONS
614 APPRENTICESHIPS
615 DAY RELEASE
616 TRAINING
617 WEEKLY TAKE HOME PAY
618 OTHER INCOME PER WEEK
619 ESSENTIAL WEEKLY EXPENDITURE
620 NON-ESSENTIAL WEEKLY EXPENDITURE
621 FREQUENCY OF SPENDING ON GIRLS
622 AMOUNT SAVED PER WEEK
623 AMOUNT SAVED UP
624 DEBTS
625 MARITAL STATUS
626 NATURAL PARENTS ALIVE OR DEAD
627 LIVING CIRCUMSTANCES
628 LIVING PREFERENCES
629 AGREEMENT WITH MOTHER
630 AGREEMENT WITH FATHER
631 PARENTAL PREFERENCE
632 BRINGING MATES HOME
633 BRINGING GIRLS HOME
634 GOING OUT MONDAY
635 GOING OUT TUESDAY
636 GOING OUT WEDNESDAY
637 GOING OUT THURSDAY
638 GOING OUT FRIDAY
639 GOING OUT SATURDAY
640 GOING OUT SUNDAY
XXXI
641 COMPANIONS GOING OUT
642 SMOKING CIGARETTES
643 SMOKING CIGARS
644 SMOKING PIPE
645 AGE FIRST SMOKED REGULARLY
646 DRINKING BEER PER WEEK
647 DRINKING CIDER PER WEEK
648 DRINKING WINE PER WEEK
649 DRINKING SPIRITS PER WEEK
650 MOST DRUNK IN ONE EVENING
651 EFFECTS OF DRINK
652 USUAL DRINKING COMPANIONS
653 DRINKING AND DRIVING
654 TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING
655 PASSED DRIVING TEST
656 CAR OWNER
657 MOTORCYCLE OWNER
658 SCOOTER OWNER
659 INVOLVED IN ROAD ACCIDENT
660 CONVICTIONS FOR MOTORING OFFENSES
661 BETTING ON FOOTBALL POOLS
662 BETTING ON HORSES
663 BETTING ON DOGS
664 BETTING ON CARDS
665 MOST WON IN A WEEK
666 MOST LOST IN A WEEK
667 EVER TAKEN PEP-PILLS
668 EVER TAKEN SLEEPING PILLS
669 EVER TAKEN CANNABIS
670 EVER TAKEN L.S.D.
671 PLACE USUALLY TAKE DRUGS
672 USUAL COMPANIONS IN TAKING DRUGS
673 DRIVING AFTER TAKING DRUGS
674 TROUBLE AFTER TAKING DRUGS
675 FRIENDS WHO TAKE DRUGS
676 WOULD TRY CANNABIS
677 GIRLFRIENDS
678 LONGEST TIME WITH ONE GIRLFRIEND
679 AGE FIRST SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
680 INCIDENCE OF INTERCOURSE
681 NUMBER OF GIRLS EVER
682 NUMBER OF GIRLS IN LAST 6 MONTHS
683 USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES
684 EVER GOT A GIRL PREGNANT
685 BOY SMOKED DURING INTERVIEW
686 HEIGHT
687 WEIGHT
688 LEFT-HANDEDNESS
689 WEARING GLASSES
690 TATTOOS
XXXII
691 BETTING DURING INTERVIEW
692 COOPERATIVENESS DURING INTERVIEW
693 TRUTHFULNESS DURING INTERVIEW
694 LENGTH OF HAIR
695 MOUSTACHE
696 BEARD
697 JOB STATUS - REGISTRAR GENERAL
698 JOB STATUS - OUR SCALE
699 READING ABILITY
700 NUMBER OF JOBS IN LAST YEAR
701 MAJOR REASON FOR BEING OUT OF WORK
702 HOSPITALIZATION DUE TO ILLNESS
703 HOSPITALIZATION DUE TO INJURY
704 MAJOR REASON FOR INJURY
705 TOTAL DEBT
706 MAJOR DEBT
707 REASONS TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - CONVENIENCE
708 REASONS TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - GOOD RELATIONSHIP
709 REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - SECURITY
710 REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - COMPANY
711 REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE AWAY FROM PARENTS
712 MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
713 SECOND MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
714 THIRD MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
715 GANGS IN LAST YEAR
716 GANG ACTIVITIES IN LAST YEAR
717 GANGS IN PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
718 GANG ACTIVITIES IN PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
719 NUMBER OF CIGARETTES PER WEEK
720 EFFECT OF DRINK
721 TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING - FIGHTS
722 TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING - WITH POLICE
723 AMOUNT BET ON POOLS PER MONTH
724 AMOUNT BET ON HORSES PER MONTH
725 AMOUNT BET ON DOGS PER MONTH
726 AMOUNT BET ON CARDS PER MONTH
727 DAMAGING PROPERTY - WHO WITH?
728 DAMAGING PROPERTY - WHY?
729 JOY-RIDING - WHO WITH?
730 JOY-RIDING - WHY?
731 RECEIVING - WHY?
732 SHOPLIFTING - WHO WITH?
733 SHOPLIFTING - WHY?
734 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - WHO WITH?
735 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - WHY?
736 BREAKING AND ENTERING - WHO WITH?
737 BREAKING AND ENTERING - WHY?
738 STEALING FROM CARS - WHO WITH?
739 STEALING FROM CARS - WHY?
740 DRUG USER
741 OPPORTUNITY TO TAKE CANNABIS
XXXIII
742 AREA OF RESIDENCE
743 INTERVIEWER ORIGINALLY ALLOCATED
744 WHETHER ORIGINALLY ALLOCATED RANDOMLY
745 FIRST ATTEMPT TO CONTACT BOY OR FAMILY
746 TOTAL NUMBER OF ATTEMPTS
747 COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY
748 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS - LAST YEAR
749 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS - LAST 3 YEARS
750 STARTING FIGHTS - LAST YEAR
751 STARTING FIGHTS - LAST 3 YEARS
752 CARRYING A WEAPON - LAST YEAR
753 CARRYING A WEAPON - LAST 3 YEARS
754 USING A WEAPON - LAST YEAR
755 USING A WEAPON - LAST 3 YEARS
756 FIGHTING POLICE - LAST YEAR
757 FIGHTING POLICE - PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
758 ATTENDED FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
759 IN FIGHT AT FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
760 APPREHENDED AT FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
761 ATTENDED FOOTBALL MATCH - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
762 IN FIGHT AT FOOTBALL GROUND - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
763 APPREHENDED AT FOOTBALL MATCH - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
764 DAMAGING PROPERTY - LAST YEAR
765 DAMAGING PROPERTY - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
766 JOY-RIDING - LAST YEAR
767 JOY-RIDING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
768 RECEIVING - LAST YEAR
769 RECEIVING - LAST YEAR
770 SHOPLIFTING - LAST YEAR
771 SHOPLIFTING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
772 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - LAST YEAR
773 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
774 BREAKING AND ENTERING - LAST YEAR
775 BREAKING AND ENTERING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
776 STEALING FROM CARS - LAST YEAR
777 STEALING FROM CARS - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
778 PULSE RATE - COUNT AT 30 SECONDS
779 PULSE RATE - COUNT AT 60 SECONDS
780 HEIGHT - RAW DATA
781 WEIGHT - RAW DATA
782 SCHOOL LEAVING AGE
783 ANTISOCIAL TENDENCY
784 GAMBLING COMBINED
785 ANTISOCIAL GROUPS COMBINED
786 SEXUAL ACTIVITY COMBINED
787 JOB STABILITY COMBINED
788 JOB STATUS COMBINED
789 GOING OUT AT NIGHT COMBINED
790 DRINKING COMBINED
791 RELATIONSHIP WITH PARENTS COMBINED
XXXIV
792 SMOKING COMBINED
793 DELINQUENCY UP TO 18-19
794 PRO-AGGRESSIVE ATTITUDES
795 ANTI-FOREIGNERS ATTITUDE
796 PRO-DRUGS ATTITUDE
797 ANTI-ESTABLISHMENT ATTITUDE
798 COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY
799 SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCORE
800 SELF-REPORTED VIOLENCE SCORE
801 HOSPITAL TREATMENT FOR INJURY
802 SPENDS TIME HANGING ABOUT
AGES 21 THROUGH 22
803 INTERVIEWER
804 PLACE OF INTERVIEW
808 WEEKS UNEMPLOYED - LAST 2 YEARS
809 MARITAL STATUS
810 AGE ON MARRIAGE
811 MAN'S CHILDREN
812 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
814 AGE LEFT HOME
815 WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON SMOKING
816 WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON DRINKING
817 EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON DRINKING
818 WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON BETTING
819 TOTAL DEBT
820 KIND OF DEBT
821 SEXUAL INTERCOURSE IN LAST 2 YEARS
822 ACCIDENTS WHILE DRIVING
823 CONVICTIONS FOR DRIVING OFFENSES
824 NUMBER OF EVENINGS OUT
825 GOING ROUND IN GROUPS
826 EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON SEEING MATES
827 DRUG USE
828 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS
829 STARTING MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
830 INJURIES IN MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
831 WEAPONS IN MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
832 STEALING GOODS, MONEY FROM WORK (MORE THAN 5 POUNDS)
833 DRIVING STOLEN CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER, ETC.
834 GET MONEY FROM GOV'T/UNEMPLOY./SICK BENEFITS BY LYING
835 BREAKING/ENTERING, STEALING MONEY/THINGS (> 5 POUNDS)
836 STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES, ETC.
XXXV
837 DAMAGING PROPERTY/WINDOWS/CARS WITHOUT STEALING
838 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES/GAS METERS/PHONE BOXES/ETC.
839 SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS/MARKETS/STORES/SUPERMARKETS ETC.
840 TROUBLE WITH POLICE
841 READING ABILITY
AGES 24 THROUGH 25
842 GROUP
844 INTERVIEWER
845 PLACE OF INTERVIEW
848 JOB SATISFACTION
850 WEEKS UNEMPLOYED - LAST 2 YEARS
851 ILLNESSES OR INJURIES
852 MARITAL STATUS
853 AGE ON MARRIAGE
854 MAN'S CHILDREN
855 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
856 SEPARATIONS
857 USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES
859 TYPE OF ACCOMMODATION
860 WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON SMOKING
861 WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON DRINKING
862 TOTAL DEBT
863 KIND OF DEBT
864 SEXUAL INTERCOURSE IN LAST 2 YEARS
865 CONVICTIONS FOR DRIVING OFFENSES
866 NUMBER OF EVENINGS OUT
867 USUALLY GO OUT WITH
868 DRUG USE
869 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS
870 STEALING GOODS, MONEY, TOOLS WORTH MORE THAN 5 POUNDS
871 DRIVING STOLEN CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER, ETC.
872 GET MONEY FROM GOV'T/UNEMPLOY./SICK BENEFITS BY LYING
873 BREAKING/ENTERING, STEALING MONEY/THINGS (> 5 POUNDS)
874 STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES, ETC.
875 DAMAGING PROPERTY/WINDOWS/CARS WITHOUT STEALING
876 STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES/GAS METERS/PHONE BOXES/ETC.
877 SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS/MARKETS/STORES/SUPERMARKETS/ETC.
878 READING ABILITY
879 TAX EVASION
880 POOR LIVING CONDITIONS
Page 1
VAR 0001 ICPSR STUDY NUMBER-8488 NUMERIC
WIDTH 4 COLUMN 1 IMP DEC 0
NO MISSING DATA CODES
ICPSR STUDY NUMBER
------------------
8488. THE ICPSR HAS ATTACHED THIS NUMBER AS A STUDY
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.
.......................................................................
VAR 0002 ICPSR EDITION NUMBER-2 NUMERIC
ICPSR EDITION NUMBER
--------------------
2. THIS IS THE SECOND VERSION OF THE STUDY.
.......................................................................
VAR 0003 ICPSR PART NUMBER NUMERIC
ICPSR PART NUMBER
-----------------
1. THE ENTIRE STUDY IS CONTAINED IN ONE FILE.
.......................................................................
VAR 0004 ICPSR SEQ ID NUMBER NUMERIC
Page 2
(CONTINUED)
ICPSR SEQUENTIAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
--------------------------------------
THE ICPSR HAS ATTACHED A SEQUENTIAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TO
EVERY CASE. THIS NUMBER UNIQUELY IDENTIFIES EACH CASE IN
THIS STUDY.
.......................................................................
VAR 0005 CONVICTED 10-13 NUMERIC
CONVICTED 10-13
---------------
REFERS TO CONVICTIONS FOR OFFENSES COMMITTED BETWEEN THE
TENTH AND FOURTEENTH BIRTHDAY. (SIMILAR COMMENTS APPLY TO
OTHER CONVICTION VARIABLES.)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
CONVICTED 14-16
---------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
MD=0
Page 3
(CONTINUED)
CONVICTED 17-20
---------------
IF CONVICTED AND NOT AT RISK FOR WHOLE PERIOD, CODED 2.
0. NOT AT RISK FOR WHOLE PERIOD (DEAD OR EMIGRATED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
MD=0
CONVICTED 21-24
---------------
0. NOT AT RISK FOR WHOLE PERIOD
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0009 CONVICTED AS JUVENILE NUMERIC
CONVICTED AS JUVENILE 10-16
---------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0010 CONVICTED AS ADULT NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 4
(CONTINUED)
CONVICTED AS ADULT 17-24
------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
MD=0
CONVICTED 10-24
---------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0012 AGE FIRST CONVICTED NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
AGE FIRST CONVICTED
-------------------
1. 10-12
2. 13
3. 14
4. 15
5. 16
6. 17
7. 18-19
8. 20-24
9. NOT CONVICTED
Page 5
.......................................................................
VAR 0013 CONVICTIONS AT 10 NUMERIC
CONVICTIONS AT 10
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 11
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 12
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
3. THREE
Page 6
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 13
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
4. FOUR
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 14
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
6. SIX
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 15
-----------------
0. NONE
Page 7
(CONTINUED)
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
5. FIVE
.......................................................................
CONVICTIONS AT 16
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
5. FIVE
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 17
-----------------
NO BOY DIED UNDER THE AGE OF 17. FOR THOSE ABROAD,
INQUIRIES WERE MADE ABROAD, SO THE CONVICTION INFORMATION IS
AVAILABLE FOR ALL BOYS UNDER AGE 17.
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
9. NOT AT RISK
Page 8
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 18
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 19
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
4. FOUR
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 20
-----------------
Page 9
(CONTINUED)
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
5. FIVE
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 21
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 22
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
Page 10
(CONTINUED)
CONVICTIONS AT 23
-----------------
0. NONE
1. ONE
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
MD=9
CONVICTIONS AT 24
-----------------
INFORMATION ABOUT DEATHS AND EMIGRATIONS IS NOT COMPLETE
AFTER THE TWENTY-THIRD BIRTHDAY.
0. NONE
1. ONE
2. TWO
3. THREE
9. NOT AT RISK
.......................................................................
VAR 0028 # OF JUVENL CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
NUMBER OF JUVENILE CONVICTIONS
------------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
Page 11
(CONTINUED)
3. 2 OR 3
4. 4 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0029 # OF ADULT CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF ADULT CONVICTIONS
---------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. 2 OR 3
4. 4 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0030 NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS
---------------------
TWO BOYS WITH 6 OR MORE CONVICTIONS BUT NOT AT RISK FOR
WHOLE PERIOD CODED 6.
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE
5. 4 OR 5
6. 6 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0031 JUV-ADULT CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 12
(CONTINUED)
JUVENILE-ADULT CONVICTIONS
--------------------------
1. NOT CONVICTED
2. CONVICTED ONLY AS JUVENILE
3. CONVICTED ONLY AS ADULT
4. CONVICTED BOTH AS JUVENILE AND AS ADULT
.......................................................................
VAR 0032 # OF CONVICTIONS 10-13 NUMERIC
NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS AT 10-13
------------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE
5. FOUR
6. FIVE
.......................................................................
------------------------------
01. NONE
02. ONE
03. TWO
04. THREE
05. FOUR
06. FIVE
11. TEN
Page 13
.......................................................................
VAR 0034 # JUVENILE CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
NUMBER OF JUVENILE CONVICTIONS 10-16
------------------------------------
01. NONE
02. ONE
03. TWO
04. THREE
05. FOUR
06. FIVE
07. SIX
09. EIGHT
10. NINE
15. FOURTEEN
.......................................................................
MD=0
------------------------------
0. NOT AT RISK
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE
5. FOUR
6. FIVE
7. SIX
8. SEVEN
.......................................................................
MD=0
Page 14
(CONTINUED)
------------------------------
0. NOT AT RISK
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE
5. FOUR
6. FIVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0037 # ADULT CONVICTIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF ADULT CONVICTIONS 17-24
---------------------------------
00. NOT AT RISK
01. NONE
02. ONE
03. TWO
04. THREE
05. FOUR
06. FIVE
07. SIX
08. SEVEN
10. NINE
11. TEN
.......................................................................
VAR 0038 # OF CONVICTIONS -10-24- NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS 10-24
---------------------------
Page 15
(CONTINUED)
01. NONE
02. ONE
03. TWO
04. THREE
05. FOUR
06. FIVE
07. SIX
08. SEVEN
09. EIGHT
10. NINE
11. TEN
12. ELEVEN
13. TWELVE
14. THIRTEEN
15. FOURTEEN
...............................................................
(B) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 8-9
.......................................................................
VAR 0039 ADVENTUROUSNESS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
ADVENTUROUSNESS OF BOY
----------------------
UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED, RATING BASED ON PARENT INTERVIEW.
RISKS REFER TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES (E.G. CLIMBING, TRAFFIC,
EXPLORING). SEE THE FOUR BOOKS PUBLISHED FROM THE STUDY FOR
MORE DETAILS ABOUT ALL VARIABLES.
1. CAUTIOUS
2. AVERAGE
3. TAKES MANY RISKS
.......................................................................
VAR 0040 AGE OF BOY IN MONTHS NUMERIC
Page 16
(CONTINUED)
AGE OF BOY IN MONTHS
--------------------
THIS REFERS TO THE BOY'S AGE IN MONTHS UP TO THE BEGINNING
OF NOVEMBER 1964, COUNTING THE PART OF THE MONTH IN WHICH HE
WAS BORN AS A WHOLE MONTH (E.G. 132 = BORN NOVEMBER 1953).
1. 123-130
2. 131-137
3. 138-141
4. 142-158
.......................................................................
VAR 0041 AGE COHORT OF BOY NUMERIC
AGE COHORT OF BOY
-----------------
THE BOYS FROM ONE CLASS IN ONE SCHOOL (SCHOOL 1) (BORN
SEPTEMBER 1, 1956 - AUGUST 31, 1952) WERE ORIGINALLY
REGARDED AS A PILOT GROUP AND ALWAYS TESTED FIRST.
GENERALLY, THOSE IN THE FIRST AGE COHORT WERE BORN SEPTEMBER
1, 1952 - AUGUST 31, 1953 AND THOSE IN THE SECOND WERE BORN
SEPT 1, 1953 - AUGUST 31, 1954. THE SECOND AGE COHORT WAS
SMALLER THAN THE FIRST BECAUSE OF THE OMISSION OF TWO
SCHOOLS.
1. PILOT
2. 1ST
3. 2ND
.......................................................................
VAR 0042 ACTING OUT NUMERIC
Page 17
(CONTINUED)
ACTING OUT
----------
COMBINED VARIABLE. THE BOY WAS SAID TO "ACT OUT" IF ANY TWO
OF FOLLOWING APPLIED:
(A) ATTENDANCE AT TYPE A (EDUCATIONALLY SUBNORMAL) SCHOOL
(B) BADLY
(C) BADLY BEHAVED ON TEACHER RATING
(D) UNPOPULAR ON PEER RATING
(E) NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT ON CARDS TEST
EXCEPT: (A) + (D) OR (A) + (E) NOT COUNTED AS ACTING OUT.
1. NO ACTING OUT
2. ACTS OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0043 AGE OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
AGE OF FATHER
-------------
NOT APPLICABLE: BOY HAD NO OPERATIVE FATHER SINCE BEFORE THE
AGE OF 3. RATED ON CURRENT (AGE 8-9) FATHER IF THERE WAS
ONE. RATED ON PREVIOUS OPERATIVE FATHER OTHERWISE, UNLESS
THERE HAD BEEN NO OPERATIVE FATHER SINCE BEFORE THE BOY'S
THIRD BIRTHDAY.
1. FATHER BORN BEFORE 1915
2. FATHER BORN BETWEEN 1915 AND 1929
3. FATHER BORN AFTER 1929
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0044 AGE OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 18
(CONTINUED)
AGE OF MOTHER
-------------
NOT APPLICABLE: WHEN BOY LOST HIS MOTHER BY DEATH OR
DESERTION BEFORE THE AGE OF 3 AND HAS NO OPERATIVE MOTHER
CURRENTLY. RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER. IF THERE WAS
NONE, RATED ON PREVIOUS OPERATIVE MOTHER UNLESS THE BOY LOST
HER BEFORE THE AGE OF 3. WHEREVER A STEPMOTHER OR FOSTER
MOTHER WAS THE OPERATIVE MOTHER THE RATINGS WERE MADE ON HER
DATE OF BIRTH RATHER THAN THAT OF THE ABSENT OR DEAD MOTHER.
1. MOTHER BORN BEFORE 1917
2. MOTHER BORN BETWEEN 1917 AND 1932
3. MOTHER BORN AFTER 1932
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0045 BKGND ADVERSITY - FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
BACKGROUND ADVERSITY OF FATHER
------------------------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE FATHER. DEFINITION OF ADVERSITY:
ONE OR BOTH PATERNAL GRANDPARENTS DIED OR DESERTED BEFORE
THE FATHER WAS 16, AND/OR THE FATHER SPENT SUBSTANTIAL TIME
IN CHILDREN'S HOME, ORPHANAGE OR FOSTER HOME.
1. NO ADVERSITY
2. ADVERSITY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0046 BKGND ADVERSITY - MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
Page 19
(CONTINUED)
BACKGROUND ADVERSITY OF MOTHER
------------------------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER. FOR DEFINITION OF
ADVERSITY, SEE REF045.
1. NO ADVERSITY
2. ADVERSITY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0047 BKGND POVERTY OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
BACKGROUND POVERTY OF FATHER
----------------------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE FATHER. REFERS TO EXTREME
POVERTY.
1. NO POVERTY
2. POVERTY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0048 BKGND POVERTY OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
BACKGROUND POVERTY OF MOTHER
----------------------------
Page 20
(CONTINUED)
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER. REFERS TO EXTREME
POVERTY.
1. NO POVERTY
2. POVERTY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0049 BODY SWAY EXTENT NUMERIC
MD=0
BODY SWAY EXTENT
----------------
SCORES ARE MAXIMUM EXTENT SWAYED, SUMMING FORWARDS AND
BACKWARDS WHERE NECESSARY.
1. 1 INCH
2. 2 INCHES
3. 3-4 INCHES
4. 5 OR MORE INCHES OR FELL
.......................................................................
VAR 0050 BKGND UNHAPPINESS-FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
BACKGROUND UNHAPPINESS OF FATHER
--------------------------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE FATHER. UNHAPPY = INTERVIEWER
IMPRESSIONISTIC RATING BASED ON BALANCE OF INFORMATION ABOUT
FATHER'S HOME BACKGROUND, AND ON WHAT COMPLAINTS HE VOICED
Page 21
(CONTINUED)
ABOUT IT. THOSE WHO HAVE LOST A PARENT BY DEATH, WERE VERY
POOR, OR WERE SEPARATED WERE NOT NECESSARILY RATED UNHAPPY.
THE SALIENT INFORMATION WAS WHETHER THE FATHER'S OWN PARENTS
WERE WARM, HARSH, COLD, ETC.
1. HAPPY
2. UNHAPPY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0051 BKGND UNHAPPINESS-MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
BACKGROUND UNHAPPINESS OF MOTHER
--------------------------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER. DEFINITION OF
UNHAPPINESS: SEE REF050.
1. HAPPY
2. UNHAPPY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0052 CHURCH ATTENDANCE OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
CHURCH ATTENDANCE OF BOY
------------------------
RECORDED ON SCHEDULE AS NEVER, NORMAL OR ACTIVE ATTENDEE.
ONLY ACTIVE ATTENDEE WERE CODED 2 ABOVE. THE "NORMAL"
ATTENDEE WERE IN MANY CASES JUST CASUAL VISITORS AT SUNDAY
SCHOOL.
Page 22
(CONTINUED)
1. NON-ATTENDEE
2. ATTENDS PLACE OF WORSHIP
.......................................................................
VAR 0053 CONDUCT DISORDER OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
CONDUCT DISORDER OF BOY
-----------------------
NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE INCLUDED CASES WHERE THERE WAS
PARTIAL INFORMATION ONLY, UNLESS PARTIAL INFORMATION RELATED
TO THE PRESENCE OF CONDUCT DISORDER. BASED ON INTERVIEWER
RATING OF 6 ITEMS (LYING, STEALING AT HOME, STEALING
OUTSIDE, DESTRUCTIVENESS, QUARRELSOMENESS AND DEFIANCE).
1. WELL BEHAVED
2. MODERATELY BADLY BEHAVED
3. VERY BADLY BEHAVED
.......................................................................
VAR 0054 COMBND CONDUCT DISORDER NUMERIC
COMBINED CONDUCT DISORDER
-------------------------
THIS WAS A COMBINATION OF CONDUCT DISORDER OF BOY
(INTERVIEWER RATING) AND THE TEACHER RATING OF BAD BEHAVIOR.
THE NUMBERS HAD THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
Page 23
(CONTINUED)
COMBINED TEACHER CONDUCT
SCORE RATING DISORDER
1 GOOD GOOD
2 AVERAGE GOOD
3 GOOD AVERAGE
4 BAD GOOD
5 AVERAGE AVERAGE
6 GOOD BAD
7 BAD AVERAGE
8 AVERAGE BAD
9 BAD BAD
1. 1
2. 2-3
3. 4-6
4. 7-8
5. 9
.......................................................................
VAR 0055 CATHOLIC FAMILY NUMERIC
MD=0
CATHOLIC FAMILY
---------------
RATED ON CURRENT OPERATIVE PARENTS. IF THERE WAS ONLY ONE
CURRENT OPERATIVE PARENT, BOY RATED ON CURRENT PARENT AND
PREVIOUS PARENT, PROVIDED HE OR SHE LIVED WITH THE CHILD
BEYOND THE AGE OF 3.
A FAMILY WAS COUNTED CATHOLIC IF EITHER MOTHER OR FATHER WAS
A ROMAN CATHOLIC, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THEY ATTENDED CHURCH
OR NOT. A FAMILY WAS COUNTED AS NOT KNOWN, IF EITHER PARENT
WAS NOT KNOWN, EVEN IF THE OTHER PARENT WAS KNOWN TO BE
OTHER THAN CATHOLIC. IF ONE PARENT WAS NOT KNOWN AND THE
OTHER KNOWN TO BE CATHOLIC THE FAMILY WAS CODED AS CATHOLIC.
THE GREAT MAJORITY OF THE SAMPLE OF PARENTS DESCRIBED
THEMSELVES AS EITHER ROMAN CATHOLIC OR CHURCH OF ENGLAND.
Page 24
(CONTINUED)
1. NON-CATHOLIC FAMILY
2. CATHOLIC FAMILY
.......................................................................
VAR 0056 CO-OP STATUS OF FAMILY NUMERIC
COOPERATIVE STATUS OF FAMILY
----------------------------
2: PARENTS WHO WITHDREW COOPERATION BETWEEN INITIAL VISITS
AND FEBRUARY 1964.
3: RELUCTANT PARENTS. I.E. EVASIVE OR NOT FULLY COOPERATIVE.
SOMETIMES RELIABLE IN THE INFORMATION THEY WERE WILLING TO
GIVE.
4: PARENTS WHO COULD NEVER AGREE TO BE SEEN OR DECLINED
FURTHER CONTACT AFTER A SINGLE PRELIMINARY INTERVIEW.
1. COOPERATIVE
2. WITHDRAWN
3. RELUCTANT
4. NON-COOPERATIVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0057 CONCEPTION UNWANTED NUMERIC
MD=0
CONCEPTION UNWANTED BY MOTHER
-----------------------------
SCHEDULE QUESTION "DID YOU ACTIVELY PLAN IT (OR GO IN FOR
IT?)
1: NOT USING PRECAUTIONS AND HOPING FOR A CHILD OR CEASING
PRECAUTIONS TEMPORARILY IN ORDER TO CONCEIVE.
Page 25
(CONTINUED)
2: NOT AT ALL ANXIOUS TO CONCEIVE, BUT NO ACTIVE STEPS TAKEN
TO PREVENT IT; OR HAVING OMITTED TO TAKE STEPS WAS RESIGNED
TO HAVING THE BABY OR PREPARED TO LIKE IT.
3: ALTHOUGH NOT NECESSARILY USING CONTRACEPTION, CHILD
UNWANTED, MOTHER DEFINITELY FELT RESENTFUL OF PREGNANCY, AND
POSSIBLY TRIED STEPS TO ABORT.
1. PLANNED
2. WELCOME ACCIDENT
3. UNWELCOME ACCIDENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0058 DULL MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
DULL MOTHER
-----------
INTERVIEWER RATING.
1. MOTHER BRIGHT
2. MOTHER AVERAGE
3. MOTHER DULL
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0059 DISCIPLINE OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 6
DISCIPLINE OF FATHER
--------------------
Page 26
(CONTINUED)
BASED ON MCCORDS' DEFINITION (SEE ALSO DISCIPLINE OF MOTHER
FOR MORE DETAILS). ERRATIC IN COMBINATION WITH ANYTHING ELSE
WAS CODED ERRATIC.
1. NORMAL
2. ERRATIC
3. LAX
4. STRICT
5. VERY STRICT
6. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0060 DISCIPLINE OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 6
DISCIPLINE OF MOTHER
--------------------
LAX: NO DISCIPLINARY RULES, CHILDREN GO THEIR OWN WAY.
SPOILT OVER-INDULGENCE WAS NOT COUNTED AS LAX. "ERRATIC"
WAS REGARDED AS THE PRIMARY RATING WHEREVER IT OCCURRED.
1. NORMAL
2. ERRATIC
3. LAX
4. STRICT
5. VERY STRICT
6. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0061 DOMINANCE OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 27
(CONTINUED)
DOMINANCE OF PARENTS IN FAMILY
------------------------------
REFERS TO WHO TAKES THE LEAD IN THE ORGANIZATION OF FAMILY
LIFE. "MUTUAL" INDICATES THAT THE PARENTS DISCUSS PLANS
TOGETHER AND WORK OUT A JOINT DECISION. "DOMINANT" MEANS
OFTEN EXCLUDING THE OTHER PARTNER FROM DECISIONS, OR LEAVING
THE PARTNER VERY LITTLE SAY.
1. FATHER DOMINANT
2. MUTUAL DOMINANCE
3. MOTHER DOMINANT
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0062 DISCIPLINE QLTY - FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF FATHER
----------------------------
"SPOILT": OVERLOADS WITH MATERIAL THINGS OR WITH ATTENTION.
"HARSH" IMPLIES A CERTAIN CRUELTY OR BRUTALITY OF METHOD.
"HARSH" IN COMBINATION WITH ANYTHING ELSE WAS CODED 3.
1. NEITHER SPOILT, HARSH, NOR DISINTERESTED
2. SPOILT
3. HARSH
4. DISINTERESTED
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0063 DISCIPLINE QLTY - MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
Page 28
(CONTINUED)
DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF MOTHER
----------------------------
DEFINITION: SEE REF062.
1. NEITHER SPOILT, HARSH, NOR DISINTERESTED
2. SPOILT
3. HARSH
4. DISINTERESTED
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0064 FATHER -HIGHER SCHOOLING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
EDUCATION OF FATHER - HIGHER SCHOOLING
--------------------------------------
HIGHER SCHOOLING: STAYED AT SCHOOL BEYOND 14. THIS IS A
CONFUSED VARIABLE BECAUSE SOME FATHERS STAYED ON IN PURSUIT
OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SOME STAYED ON AS A NATURAL
CONSEQUENCE OF RAISING THE SCHOOL LEAVING AGE TO 15 IN 1947.
1. NO HIGHER SCHOOLING
2. HIGHER SCHOOLING
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0065 FATHER -SPECIAL TRAINING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
EDUCATION OF FATHER - SPECIAL TRAINING
--------------------------------------
Page 29
(CONTINUED)
SPECIAL TRAINING: ANY FORMAL TRAINING OR APPRENTICESHIP AT
ANY TIME SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL. INCLUDES PRINTING, SHORTHAND
TYPING, TEACHING, NURSING, TAILORING, ETC. DOES NOT INCLUDE
SIMPLY STAYING ON AT SCHOOL AFTER NORMAL LEAVING AGE.
INCLUDES INCOMPLETE APPRENTICESHIPS AND ALL TECHNICAL,
VOCATIONAL TRAINING AT EVENING CLASSES OR OUTSIDE PLACE OF
WORK. DOES NOT INCLUDE PURELY CULTURAL PURSUITS, E.G. ART
CLASSES.
1. NO SPECIAL TRAINING
2. SPECIAL TRAINING
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0066 MOTHER -HIGHER SCHOOLING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
EDUCATION OF MOTHER - HIGHER SCHOOLING
--------------------------------------
HIGHER SCHOOLING: STAYED ON AT SCHOOL BEYOND 14. THIS IS A
CONFUSED VARIABLE BECAUSE SOME MOTHERS STAYED ON IN PURSUIT
OF FURTHER EDUCATION AND SOME STAYED ON AS A NATURAL
CONSEQUENCE OF RAISING THE SCHOOL LEAVING AGE TO 15 IN 1947.
1. NO HIGHER SCHOOLING
2. HIGHER SCHOOLING
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0067 FRETFUL BABY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 30
(CONTINUED)
FRETFUL BABY
------------
FRETFUL: MISERABLE, CONTINUALLY WHINING, UNABLE TO SETTLE,
UNHAPPY BABY, E.G. "ALWAYS CRYING, YOU COULDN'T PACIFY HIM"
(TEMPERAMENT AT AGE 1 YEAR). DEFINED IN SCHEDULE
INSTRUCTIONS: "SOMETIMES DESCRIBED AS A MISERABLE BABY, WHO
NEVER STOPPED CRYING, AND CAUSED MOTHER A GOOD DEAL OF
ANXIETY FOR NO APPARENT PHYSICAL REASON." HOWEVER, IN SPITE
OF THIS WORDING, IT IS NOT CLEAR THAT FRETFULNESS DUE TO
PHYSICAL DISORDER HAS BEEN EXCLUDED.
1. NOT FRETFUL
2. FRETFUL
.......................................................................
VAR 0068 FEEDING PROBLEMS-INFANCY NUMERIC
MD=0
FEEDING PROBLEMS IN INFANCY
---------------------------
IN MAKING FINAL RATING LITTLE IMPORTANCE ATTACHED TO WHETHER
BABY ON BREAST OR BOTTLE. RATED ON WHETHER MOTHER ENJOYED
FEEDING, FED AND WEANED BABY WITHOUT DUE DIFFICULTY OR
ANXIETY. RATED UNSATISFACTORY IF DIFFICULTIES EITHER
PHYSICAL (EG. CLEFT PALATE, PYLORIC STENOSIS) OR
PSYCHOLOGICAL. BABIES FULLY BREAST FED OR BOTTLE FED AFTER
2 YEARS RATED UNSATISFACTORY (AS CONSIDERED ABNORMAL IN THIS
CULTURE). RATED UNSATISFACTORY IF MOTHER CONSIDERED FEEDING
BABY TIME-WASTING OR FOR ONE REASON OR ANOTHER FELT ANXIOUS
AND GUILTY IN THE FEEDING SITUATION.
1. NORMAL
2. UNSATISFACTORY
.......................................................................
VAR 0069 FAMILY SIZE NUMERIC
Page 31
(CONTINUED)
FAMILY SIZE
-----------
DEFINITION: NUMBER OF CHILDREN, SURVIVING 3 MONTHS OR MORE,
BORN TO BOY'S MOTHER UP TO HIS 10TH BIRTHDAY. MATERNAL HALF
SIBLINGS COUNTED, BUT NOT PATERNAL HALF SIBLINGS,
STEP-SIBLINGS OR FOSTER-SIBLINGS.
1. NO OTHER SIBLINGS
2. ONE OTHER SIBLING
3. TWO OTHER SIBLINGS
4. THREE OTHER SIBLINGS
5. FOUR OTHER SIBLINGS
6. FIVE OR MORE OTHER SIBLINGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0070 FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS
----------------------
1. NO BROTHERS
2. ONE BROTHER
3. TWO BROTHERS
4. THREE OR MORE BROTHERS
.......................................................................
VAR 0071 FAM SIZE-BROTHERS OLDER NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS OLDER
----------------------------
Page 32
(CONTINUED)
A TWIN BROTHER WAS COUNTED AS A YOUNGER BROTHER.
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0072 FAMILY-BROTHERS YOUNGER NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS YOUNGER
------------------------------
A TWIN BROTHER WAS COUNTED AS A YOUNGER BROTHER.
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0073 FAM SIZE - OVERCROWDING NUMERIC
MD=0
FAMILY SIZE - OVERCROWDING
--------------------------
FROM FAMILY SIZE AND HOUSING - NUMBER OF ROOMS.
1. THREE OR MORE ROOMS THAN CHILDREN
Page 33
(CONTINUED)
2. TWO MORE ROOMS THAN CHILDREN
3. ONE MORE ROOM THAN CHILDREN, OR NUMBER OF CHILDREN =
NUMBER OF OF ROOMS
4. FEWER ROOMS THAN CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0074 FAM SIZE -OLDER SIBLINGS NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - OLDER SIBLINGS
----------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0075 FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS
---------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0076 FAM SIZE - SISTERS OLDER NUMERIC
Page 34
(CONTINUED)
FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS OLDER
---------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0077 FAMILY - SISTERS YOUNGER NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - SISTERS YOUNGER
-----------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0078 FAMILY- YOUNGER SIBLINGS NUMERIC
FAMILY SIZE - YOUNGER SIBLINGS
------------------------------
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO
4. THREE OR MORE
Page 35
.......................................................................
VAR 0079 GRANDPARENTAL PATHOLOGY NUMERIC
MD=0
GRANDPARENTAL PATHOLOGY
-----------------------
PATHOLOGY: PSYCHOSIS, SEVERE NEUROSIS, CHRONIC PHYSICAL
DISEASE, OR ALCOHOLISM NOTED BY INTERVIEWER AS HAVING BEEN A
FEATURE IN AT LEAST ONE GRANDPARENT. TERMINAL ILLNESSES AND
DISABILITIES OF OLD AGE EXCLUDED. RATED ON STEP PARENTS OF
PARENTS WHERE APPROPRIATE. RATED ON FAMILIES' CURRENT
OPERATIVE PARENTS. IF THERE IS ONLY ONE CURRENT OPERATIVE
PARENT, FAMILY OF A PREVIOUS OPERATIVE PARENT IS INCLUDED
PROVIDED HE OR SHE LIVED WITH THE BOY BEYOND HIS THIRD
BIRTHDAY.
1. PATHOLOGY ABSENT
2. PATHOLOGY PRESENT IN AT LEAST ONE GRANDPARENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0080 HEALTH OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
HEALTH AT PRESENT OF FATHER
---------------------------
FATHER'S HEALTH POOR: THIS WAS RATED OVER THE WHOLE PERIOD
OF INTERVIEWER CONTACT FROM INTAKE TO NOVEMBER 1964. IT
INCLUDES CASES WHERE THE FATHER APPEARED ILL-NOURISHED,
THIN, ANAEMIC AND GENERALLY UNHEALTHY EVEN THOUGH NO
DEFINITE DISEASE WAS DIAGNOSED. NO SYSTEMATIC LIST OF
DISORDERS TO BE INCLUDED WAS EVER PREPARED, BUT THOSE WITH
EPILEPSY, RECURRENT PEPTIC ULCERS AND CHRONIC BRONCHITIS
WERE INCLUDED, AND ALSO ASTHMATICS (UNLESS VERY MILD). A
FEW WITH SEVERE DEAFNESS WERE INCLUDED. PULMONARY
TUBERCULOSIS IN PAST EXCLUDED IF THE FATHER WAS NOW WELL,
Page 36
(CONTINUED)
BUT THOSE WITH A HISTORY OF CHRONIC OR RECURRENT ILLNESS
WERE INCLUDED IF THIS WAS THOUGHT LIKELY TO CAUSE CONTINUED
RELAPSES AND PERIODS OF ILLNESS OR DISABILITY.
NOT APPLICABLE: NO ACTING FATHER SINCE INTAKE.
1. HEALTHY
2. UNHEALTHY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0081 HEALTH OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
HEALTH AT PRESENT OF MOTHER
---------------------------
DEFINITION OF UNHEALTHY: SEE REF080.
NOT APPLICABLE: NO ACTING MOTHER SINCE INTAKE.
1. NO ILL HEALTH
2. HEALTH POOR
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0082 HEALTH OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
HEALTH OF BOY
-------------
Page 37
(CONTINUED)
CATEGORY 2 EXCLUDED USUAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES OF CHILDHOOD.
EXCLUDED MINOR INJURIES OR ACCIDENTS WHICH DID NOT CAUSE
CONCUSSION OR LASTING AFTER-EFFECTS. INCLUDED CHILD'S
ENTIRE LIFE SPAN, BUT IF CHILD HAD BEEN SICKLY IN THE PAST
(E.G. SEVERE ATTACKS OF BRONCHITIS AT AN EARLY AGE, OR
PERSISTENT ILLNESS LIKE OTITIS) HE WAS COUNTED UNHEALTHY
EVEN IF HE HAD RECOVERED BY THE DATE OF THE FIRST INTERVIEW.
ASTHMATICS WERE COUNTED UNHEALTHY UNLESS THE CONDITION WAS
VERY MILD AND OVERCOME BY THE TIME OF THE FIRST INTERVIEW.
MIGRAINE OR ECZEMA ALONE DID NOT SUFFICE TO COUNT A CHILD
UNHEALTHY. THOSE LISTED AS HAVING SUFFERED FITS OR HEAD
INJURIES WERE USUALLY NOT LISTED AS "UNHEALTHY".
1. NORMAL
2. MARKEDLY UNHEALTHY
.......................................................................
VAR 0083 HOUSING-CARE OF INTERIOR NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - CARE OF INTERIOR
--------------------------
VERY NEGLECTED: NEGLECT OF INTERIOR BY THE OCCUPANTS; DIRTY,
VERY DIRTY, VERY UNTIDY OR OTHER EVIDENCE OF GROSS
CARELESSNESS.
1. SATISFACTORY
2. VERY NEGLECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0084 HOUSING OF FAMILY NUMERIC
HOUSING OF FAMILY
-----------------
Page 38
(CONTINUED)
VERY UNSATISFACTORY WAS MARKED ONLY IN SEVERE CASES WHERE
THE FAMILY WAS HARASSED BY DISCOMFORT. IT INCLUDED GENERAL
SQUALOR AS WELL AS OVERCROWDING (E.G. 2 PEOPLE OF THE
OPPOSITE SEX OVER AGE 12 SHARING A ROOM OTHER THAN AS A
MARRIED COUPLE). IT INCLUDED SOME HOUSES DUE FOR SLUM
CLEARANCE. IT DID NOT INCLUDE NECESSARILY ALL HOUSES
WITHOUT A FIXED BATH. AN EFFORT WAS MADE TO EXCLUDE SQUALOR
DUE TO THE FAMILY'S OWN NEGLECT OF THEIR ROOMS.
1. TOLERABLE
2. VERY UNSATISFACTORY
.......................................................................
VAR 0085 HD INJURIES-FITS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
HEAD INJURIES AND FITS OF BOY
-----------------------------
REFERS TO HISTORY OF HEAD INJURY OR FITS. "CONVULSIONS" WERE
INCLUDED UNLESS THEY OCCURRED ONLY ONCE OR WERE MILD AND
ASSOCIATED WITH FEVER. (16 SPECIFIC ILLNESSES WERE LISTED
ON THE SCHEDULE FOR INTERVIEWERS TO ASK ABOUT).
1. ABSENT
2. PRESENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0086 HEALTH IN PAST OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
HEALTH IN PAST OF FATHER
------------------------
Page 39
(CONTINUED)
POOR PAST HEALTH: MAJOR OPERATIONS OR SERIOUS ILLNESSES
WHICH MIGHT AFFECT FUTURE HEALTH. E.G. TYPHOID, MENINGITIS,
NEPHRITIS, PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS, RHEUMATIC FEVER, CHOREA
WITH CARDIAC COMPLICATIONS, HYSTERECTOMY AND NEPHRECTOMY
INCLUDED. UNCOMPLICATED PNEUMONIA, PYELITIS, OTITIS MEDIA
EXCLUDED.
IF THE BOY HAS NO CURRENT OPERATIVE FATHER PAST HEALTH IS
RATED ON HIS PREVIOUS OPERATIVE FATHER UNLESS THE BOY LOST
HIM BEFORE THE AGE OF 3, IN WHICH CASE THE RATING IS NOT
APPLICABLE. IF A BOY HAS A STEPFATHER NOW WHO HAS BEEN WITH
HIM SINCE BEFORE THE AGE OF 3, THE RATING IS ON THE
STEPFATHER. IF THE STEPFATHER HAS NOT BEEN WITH HIM THAT
LONG THE RATING IS ON THE NATURAL FATHER, UNLESS THE BOY
LOST HIM BEFORE THE AGE OF 3, IN WHICH CASE THE RATING IS
NOT APPLICABLE.
1. NO SIGNIFICANT ILLNESS OR ACCIDENT
2. SIGNIFICANT ILLNESS OR ACCIDENT
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0087 HEALTH IN PAST OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
HEALTH IN PAST OF MOTHER
------------------------
DEFINITION OF PAST ILL HEALTH: SEE REF086.
THERE WERE VERY FEW SERIOUS ACCIDENTS. IF A BOY HAS NO
CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER HE IS RATED ON HIS PREVIOUS
OPERATIVE MOTHER PROVIDED HE DID NOT LOSE HER BEFORE THE AGE
OF 3, IN WHICH CASE HE IS RATED NOT APPLICABLE. BOYS WITH A
STEPMOTHER ARE RATED ON THEIR NATURAL MOTHER ON PAST HEALTH
IF SHE WAS WITH THEM UNTIL AT LEAST AGE OF 3. IF NOT, THEY
ARE RATED NOT APPLICABLE UNLESS THEIR STEPMOTHER WAS WITH
THEM SINCE BEFORE THE AGE OF 3.
Page 40
(CONTINUED)
1. NO ILL HEALTH
2. HEALTH POOR
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0088 HEIGHT OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
HEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
BASED ON LONDON COUNTY COUNCIL NORMS (1959), CORRECTED FOR
AGE.
1. 10TH PERCENTILE OR LESS - SMALL
2. 10.5-25TH PERCENTILE
5. 75.5 PERCENTILE OR MORE - TALL
.......................................................................
VAR 0089 INCONSISTENCY - PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN PARENTS
-----------------------------
NO INCONSISTENCY: NORMAL AMOUNT OF INCONSISTENCY OR
DISAGREEMENT IN PARENTAL STANDARDS OR COMPLETE AGREEMENT
CLAIMED.
INCONSISTENCY: SUFFICIENT TO BE CONFUSING TO THE CHILD OR TO
PERMIT HIM TO PLAY OFF ONE PARENT AGAINST THE OTHER, OR TO
AVOID CONFORMING WITH EITHER. THE INTERVIEWERS WERE ASKED
Page 41
(CONTINUED)
NOT TO RATE PARENTS INCONSISTENT IF THEY PUT UP A UNITED
FRONT BEFORE THE CHILD IN SPITE OF DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN
THEMSELVES.
1. NO INCONSISTENCY
2. INCONSISTENCY
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0090 INTEREST CHILDREN-FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
INTEREST IN CHILDREN BY FATHER
------------------------------
NOT APPLICABLE: FATHER ABSENT OR DEAD BEFORE INTAKE.
1. FATHER INTERESTED
2. FATHER NOT INTERESTED
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0091 INTRST EDUCATION-PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
INTEREST IN EDUCATION BY PARENTS
--------------------------------
VERY INTERESTED: INTERVIEWER CODING. PARENT KNOWS ABOUT
SCHOOL ACTIVITIES, IS IN TOUCH WITH THE CHILD'S SCHOOL
PROBLEMS, GIVES HIM SUPPORT OR HELPS WITH THE ACTUAL WORK.
Page 42
(CONTINUED)
AVERAGE: PARENT IS LESS PREPARED TO PUT HIMSELF OR HERSELF
OUT, THOUGH GENERALLY HAS A POSITIVE ATTITUDE.
NOT INTERESTED: PARENT UNINTERESTED AND DOES NOT KNOW HOW
THE CHILD IS PROGRESSING. THIS WAS CATEGORIZED MAINLY ON
THE MOTHER, BUT WHERE THE FATHER WAS PROMINENT HE WAS TAKEN
INTO ACCOUNT.
1. PARENTS VERY INTERESTED
2. PARENTS AVERAGE
3. PARENTS NOT INTERESTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0092 INCOME OF FAMILY NUMERIC
INCOME OF FAMILY
----------------
THIS WAS AN IMPRESSIONISTIC CLASSIFICATION MADE BY THE
INTERVIEWERS ON THE BASIS OF REPORTED INCOME, BUT TAKING
INTO ACCOUNT THE SIZE OF THE FAMILY AND STYLE OF LIVING.
GENERALLY, FAMILIES WITH 1000 POUNDS PER YEAR NET TO SPEND
WOULD BE CLASSED COMFORTABLE. THOSE WITH 15 POUNDS OR LESS
PER WEEK FOR 2 ADULTS AND 4 CHILDREN WOULD BE CLASSED AS
INADEQUATE.
1. COMFORTABLE
2. ADEQUATE
3. INADEQUATE
.......................................................................
VAR 0093 INTAKE TIME OF BOY NUMERIC
INTAKE TIME OF BOY
------------------
Page 43
(CONTINUED)
THIS REFERS TO THE DATE OF THE FIRST EFFECTIVE CONTACT.
BROTHERS IN THE SAMPLE WERE ASSIGNED THE SAME DATE OF THE
FIRST INTERVIEW (I.E. THE EARLIER DATE). IF THE FATHER'S
INTERVIEW PRECEDED THE MOTHER'S THE DATE OF HIS INTERVIEW
WAS RECORDED. IN THE CASE OF REFUSERS OR FAMILIES THAT CAME
IN VERY LATE, THE DATE ON WHICH INFORMATION WAS FIRST
RECEIVED FROM OTHER AGENCIES WAS RECORDED.
1. UP TO DECEMBER 1961
2. JANUARY 1962 - JUNE 1962
3. JULY 1962 - DECEMBER 1962
4. JANUARY 1963 - JUNE 1963
5. JULY 1963 - DECEMBER 1963
6. JANUARY 1964 OR LATER
.......................................................................
VAR 0094 INTERVIEWS WITH FATHER NUMERIC
INTERVIEWS WITH FATHER
----------------------
1. FATHER INTERVIEWED SEPARATELY
2. FATHER INTERVIEWED TOGETHER WITH MOTHER
3. FATHER NOT INTERVIEWED
.......................................................................
VAR 0095 JOB OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
JOB OF MOTHER
-------------
"WORKS" MEANS OUTSIDE THE HOME. THIS CATEGORY THEREFORE
EXCLUDES MOTHERS WHO TAKE IN SEWING OR OTHER WORK TO DO AT
HOME WITH CHILDREN, BUT IT INCLUDES 6 MOTHERS WHO WORK IN
SHOPS, PUBS (ETC.) ATTACHED TO LIVING QUARTERS. RATED ON
Page 44
(CONTINUED)
CURRENT OPERATIVE MOTHER. IF THERE IS NONE, RATED NOT
APPLICABLE.
1. DOESN'T WORK
2. WORKS PART TIME (6 HOURS PER DAY OR LESS)
3. WORKS FULL TIME (OVER 6 HOURS PER DAY)
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0096 JOB RECORD OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
JOB RECORD OF FATHER
--------------------
RATINGS FINALLY DECIDED IN OCTOBER 1964. THEREFORE INCLUDES
LATER INFORMATION THAN AT TIME OF INTAKE.
ERRATIC OR UNSTABLE: FREQUENT UNEXPLAINED CHANGES OF
EMPLOYMENT, OR POOR WORKER, WORK SHY, OFTEN UNEMPLOYED.
1. ALWAYS STABLE
2. WAS ERRATIC, NOW STABLE
3. ALWAYS ERRATIC
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0097 JOB RECORD OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
JOB RECORD OF MOTHER
--------------------
Page 45
(CONTINUED)
UNSATISFACTORY: FREQUENT AND UNEXPLAINED CHANGES OF
EMPLOYMENT OR POOR WORKER, WORK SHY OR FREQUENTLY
UNEMPLOYED. "UNSATISFACTORY" DOES NOT INCLUDE THOSE WHO HAVE
NEVER WORKED.
NOT APPLICABLE REFERS TO MOTHERS WHO DID NOT LIVE WITH THE
BOY UNTIL BEYOND HIS THIRD YEAR, NOT TO MOTHERS WHO NEVER
WORKED.
1. NO UNSATISFACTORY WORK RECORD
2. UNSATISFACTORY WORK RECORD
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0098 LEGITIMACY OF BOY NUMERIC
LEGITIMACY OF BOY
-----------------
THE NUMBER OF ILLEGITIMATES GRADUALLY INCREASED AS BIRTH
CERTIFICATES WERE OBTAINED FOR ALL BOYS.
1. LEGITIMATE
2. KNOWN TO BE ILLEGITIMATE
.......................................................................
VAR 0099 MATERNAL ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 7
MATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
ALL BOYS WITH NO OPERATIVE MOTHER SINCE INTAKE HAVE BEEN
CODED 7, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THEY HAD AN OPERATIVE MOTHER
Page 46
(CONTINUED)
FOR MOST OF THEIR LIFE. DEFINITIONS BASED ON THE MCCORDS:
SEE REF227.
1. LOVING NORMAL
2. LOVING ANXIOUS OR LOVING NEUROTIC
3. OVERPROTECTIVE
4. CRUEL
5. PASSIVE
6. NEGLECTING
7. ABSENT OR DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0100 MESOMORPHY-ECTOMORPHY NUMERIC
MD=0
MESOMORPHY-ECTOMORPHY
---------------------
BASED ON PERCENTILE RANGES OF HEIGHT AND WEIGHT.
1. ECTOMORPH (WEIGHT LESS THAN HEIGHT)
2. NORMAL (WEIGHT = HEIGHT)
3. ENDOMESOMORPH (WEIGHT GREATER THAN HEIGHT)
.......................................................................
VAR 0101 MILESTONES IN INFANCY NUMERIC
MD=0
MILESTONES IN INFANCY
---------------------
RETARDED IN WALKING AND TALKING. ALTHOUGH THE SCHEDULES
ASKED SPECIFICALLY FOR THE AGE IN MONTHS OF WALKING AND
Page 47
(CONTINUED)
TALKING, MANY WERE MARKED MERELY "NORMAL" OR "DELAYED". A
BOY WAS CONSIDERED RETARDED IF EITHER WALKING BEGAN AFTER 18
MONTHS OR TALKING BEGAN AFTER 2 YEARS.
1. NORMAL
2. RETARDED
.......................................................................
VAR 0102 MARRIAGE OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
MARRIAGE OF PARENTS
-------------------
REFERS TO MARITAL OR COHABITING RELATIONSHIP OF OPERATIVE
PARENTS UP TO THE TIME OF INTAKE.
2 = BAD MARITAL RELATIONS AT INTAKE, OR PREVIOUSLY, OR BOTH.
TO RATE "BAD", THERE MUST BE CHRONIC TENSION OR DISAGREEMENT
IN MANY FIELDS OR RAGING CONFLICTS, OR PARENTS COMPLETELY
ESTRANGED. THIS WAS RATED ON THE CURRENT MARRIAGE OR ON A
MARRIAGE WHICH HAD TERMINATED (UNLESS IT TERMINATED BEFORE
THE BOY'S THIRD BIRTHDAY, IN WHICH CASE THE RATING WAS NOT
APPLICABLE).
1. NORMAL
2. BAD MARITAL RELATIONS AT SOME TIME
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0103 MECH READING QUOTIENT NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 48
(CONTINUED)
MECHANICAL READING QUOTIENT
---------------------------
1. 101 OR ABOVE
2. 86 - 100
3. 77 - 85
4. 76 OR BELOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0104 NERVOUSNESS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUSNESS OF BOY
------------------
THIS WAS GLOBAL IMPRESSION BY THE INTERVIEWERS, ORIGINALLY
RECORDED IN OCTOBER 1963 AND SUBSEQUENTLY GRADED INTO 3
DEGREES OF SEVERITY. IN NOVEMBER 1964, DR. GIBSON ANALYSED
THE INFORMATION ON THE SCHEDULES ON FEEDING DIFFICULTIES,
FEARS, MOODINESS, TICS, RESTLESSNESS, SLEEP DISTURBANCE,
ENURESIS, ENCOPRESIS, SPEECH DISORDER, OBSESSIONAL
HYPOCHONDRIASIS, CHILD GUIDANCE ATTENDANCE, NAIL BITING,
THUMB SUCKING, CLINGING, DEPENDENCY, AND OTHER SYMPTOMS
MENTIONED. ELEVEN CASES IN WHICH THIS SYMPTOM COUNT
APPEARED TO YIELD A VERY DIFFERENT IMPRESSION FROM THE
CODING WERE REFERRED TO THE INTERVIEWERS WHO RECONSIDERED
THEIR RATINGS IN 8 CASES.
1. SYMPTOM FREE
2. MINIMAL OR NERVES PAST
3. MODERATE
4. SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0105 NUMBER OF FRIENDS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 49
(CONTINUED)
NUMBER OF FRIENDS OF BOY
------------------------
THE INSTRUCTIONS TO THE SCHEDULE READ: "ENQUIRE ABOUT
CHILD'S FRIENDS, ASK HOW HE GETS ON WITH OTHER CHILDREN, AND
IF THEY SEEM TO LIKE HIM. DOES HE TAKE THE LEAD, OR JUST
FOLLOW, OR MIX GENERALLY? ASK IF HE BRINGS FRIENDS HOME OR
GOES TO THEIR HOUSES". SIBLINGS NOT COUNTED AS FRIENDS.
1. MAKES MANY FRIENDS
2. HAS AVERAGE NUMBER OF FRIENDS
3. HAS FEW OR NOR FRIENDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0106 NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER
---------------------
DEFINITIONS: SEE REF107.
1. NO NERVOUS SYMPTOMS REPORTED
2. FATHER MODERATELY NERVOUS
3. SEVERE NERVOUS SYMPTOMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0107 NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER
---------------------
Page 50
(CONTINUED)
RATED ON OPERATIVE MOTHER. RATED ON PAST HISTORY AS WELL AS
ON REACTIONS DURING THE WHOLE PERIOD OF INTERVIEWER CONTACT
FROM INTAKE TO NOVEMBER 1964.
1. NO SYMPTOMS REPORTED
2. MOTHER MODERATELY NERVOUS
3. MOTHER VERY NERVOUS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0108 OBEDIENCE OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
OBEDIENCE OF BOY
----------------
RESISTANT TO DISCIPLINE WITH REFERENCE TO ONE PARENT OR
BOTH. OVER-PLIANT WITH BOTH PARENTS.
1. RESISTANT TO DISCIPLINE
2. NORMALLY PLIANT
3. OVER-PLIANT
.......................................................................
VAR 0109 ORDINAL POSN-ONLY CHILD NUMERIC
ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - ONLY CHILD
------------------------------------
TAKES ACCOUNT OF CHILDREN BORN TO OUR BOY'S MOTHER (UP TO
1970) AND SURVIVING 3 MONTHS OR MORE. ALL SURVIVING
Page 51
(CONTINUED)
CHILDREN COUNTED, INCLUDING THOSE BORN AFTER THE BOY'S TENTH
BIRTHDAY. TWINS COUNTED AS "MIDDLE".
1. NOT ONLY CHILD
2. ONLY CHILD
.......................................................................
VAR 0110 ORDINAL POSITION- MIDDLE NUMERIC
ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - MIDDLE
--------------------------------
1. NOT MIDDLE
2. MIDDLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0111 ORDINAL POSITION- OLDEST NUMERIC
ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - OLDEST
--------------------------------
1. NOT OLDEST
2. OLDEST
.......................................................................
VAR 0112 ORDNL POSITION- YOUNGEST NUMERIC
Page 52
(CONTINUED)
ORDINAL POSITION OF BOY - YOUNGEST
----------------------------------
1. NOT YOUNGEST
2. YOUNGEST
.......................................................................
VAR 0113 OB RECORDS-ABNORMALITY NUMERIC
MD=0
OBSTETRIC RECORDS ABNORMALITY
-----------------------------
ABNORMALITY OF BIRTH WEIGHT, CONFINEMENT, OR PREGNANCY (SEE
BELOW).
0. NOT KNOWN OR NOT BORN IN HOSPITAL, OR
UNASCERTAINABLE
1. NO ABNORMALITY
2. ABNORMALITY
.......................................................................
VAR 0114 OB RECORDS- BIRTH WEIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0
OBSTETRIC RECORDS - BIRTH WEIGHT
--------------------------------
VERY LOW = BELOW 5LB 8OZ. VERY HIGH = ABOVE 10LB.
UNASCERTAINABLE
Page 53
(CONTINUED)
1. BIRTH WEIGHT AVERAGE
2. VERY LOW OR VERY HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0115 OB RECORDS- CONFINEMENT NUMERIC
MD=0
OBSTETRIC RECORDS - CONFINEMENT
-------------------------------
SOME ABNORMALITY: PREMATURITY, BREECH, SLIGHT TO MODERATE
BLUE ASPHYXIA, BABY RESPONDED WELL TO RESUSCITATION, GOOD
COLOR AND NORMAL BREATHING IN MAXIMUM 15 MINUTES. SLIGHT
FOETAL DISTRESS OCCURRING WELL ON IN SECOND STAGE OF LABOR.
SEVERE ABNORMALITY: BLEEDING AFTER THE ONSET OF LABOR BEFORE
COMPLETION OF SECOND STAGE. CESAREAN; FORCEPS. EXCLUDES
MANUAL REMOVAL OF PLACENTA. ABNORMAL PRESENTATION OTHER
THAN UNCOMPLICATED BREECH. SEVERE ASPHYXIA DEFINED AS SUCH
IN RECORDS, OR DESCRIBED AS SHOCKED, NORMAL BREATHING
DELAYED 15 MINS OR MORE.
ALL FOETAL DISTRESS, UNLESS VERY SLIGHT AND OF SHORT
DURATION, AND ALL DESCRIBED AS SHOWING CEREBRAL SYMPTOMS IN
PERINATAL PERIOD. (MOST CASES DESCRIBED AS SEVERE HAVE MORE
THAN ONE SEVERE COMPLICATION).
UNASCERTAINABLE
1. NORMAL CONFINEMENT
2. SOME ABNORMALITY OF CONFINEMENT
3. SEVERELY ABNORMAL CONFINEMENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0116 OB RECORDS- PREGNANCY NUMERIC
MD=0
OBSTETRIC RECORDS - PREGNANCY
-----------------------------
Page 54
(CONTINUED)
SOME ABNORMALITY: NON-PUERPERAL COMPLICATION OF PREGNANCY;
CARDIACS, RENAL DISEASE; PNEUMONIA; ANAEMIA. PUERPERAL
COMPLICATIONS. EARLY BLEEDING, MILD TOXAEMIA WITHOUT
ALBUMINURIA.
SEVERE ABNORMALITY: SEVER TOXAEMIA AND PRE-ECLAMPSIA OR
CASES WHERE THERE IS ALBUMINURIA. ANTE-PARTUM HAEMORRHAGE
(BLEEDING AFTER 28TH WEEK OF PREGNANCY BEFORE ONSET OF
LABOR.)
UNASCERTAINABLE
1. NORMAL PREGNANCY
2. SOME PREGNANCY ABNORMALITY
3. SEVERELY ABNORMAL PREGNANCY
.......................................................................
VAR 0117 OUTGOING OR WITHDRAWN NUMERIC
MD=0
OUTGOING OR WITHDRAWN BOY
-------------------------
THIS IS THE INTERVIEWER'S OWN EVALUATION OF CHILD'S
TEMPERAMENT FROM ALL SOURCES.
1. AT EASE OR OUTGOING
2. NORMAL
3. RATHER SHY OR DEFINITELY WITHDRAWN
.......................................................................
VAR 0118 PATERNAL ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 6
Page 55
(CONTINUED)
PATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
DEFINITION TAKEN FROM THE MCCORDS: SEE REF248.
RATED ON THE CURRENT OPERATIVE FATHER IF THERE IS ONE. IF
THERE IS NONE, RATED ABSENT OR DEAD.
1. WARM
2. PASSIVE
3. CRUEL
4. NEGLECTFUL
5. ABSENT
6. DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0119 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ NUMERIC
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ
-----------------------
1. 111 OR ABOVE
2. 101-110
3. 91-100
4. 90 OR BELOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0120 PORTEUS-PSYCHOMOTOR SCOR NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE
------------------------------
Page 56
(CONTINUED)
THIS IS DERIVED FROM THE FOLLOWING COMPONENTS OF THE PORTEUS
Q SCORE: (A) CUT LINE, (B) CUT CORNER, (C) WAVY LINE. SCORES
HAVE BEEN ADJUSTED FOR TOTAL LENGTH OF LINE AND AGE OF THE
BOY.
1. 0-19
2. 20-34
3. 35-58
4. 59 OR ABOVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0121 PORTEUS-QUALITATIVE SCOR NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE QUALITATIVE SCORE
------------------------------
SCORED ACCORDING TO PORTEUS METHOD 19.
1. 0-22
2. 23-35
3. 36-52
4. 53 OR ABOVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0122 PORTEUS- TEST QUOTIENT NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUOTIENT
--------------------------
SCORED ACCORDING TO PORTEUS METHOD 11
Page 57
(CONTINUED)
1. 129 OR ABOVE
2. 122-128
3. 107-121
4. 106 OR BELOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0123 PHYSICAL NEGLECT OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
PHYSICAL NEGLECT OF BOY
-----------------------
NEGLECT: NOTICEABLE NEGLECT OF CHILD'S CLOTHING, HYGIENE OR
FOOD EITHER AT TIME OF INTAKE OR PREVIOUSLY.
1. PHYSICAL NEGLECT ABSENT
2. PHYSICAL NEGLECT PRESENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0124 PRAISE BY PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
PRAISE BY PARENTS
-----------------
2: BOY RECEIVES NO PRAISE FROM EITHER PARENT. THIS WAS
TAKEN FROM THE SCHEDULE, WHICH HAD A QUESTION SEPARATELY FOR
THE MOTHER AND THE FATHER. "WHEN HE'S GOOD IS HE GIVEN
PRAISE, REWARDS, SPECIAL PRIVILEGES, OR NO SPECIAL
RECOGNITION?" THOSE MARKED "NO SPECIAL RECOGNITION" WERE
COUNTED AS 2.
1. BOY PRAISED
2. BOY NOT PRAISED
Page 58
.......................................................................
VAR 0125 PEER RATING POPULARITY NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING POPULARITY
----------------------
BASED ON NUMERICAL SCORES FROM SOCIOMETRIC TEST.
1. POPULAR
2. AVERAGE POPULAR
3. AVERAGE UNPOPULAR
4. UNPOPULAR
.......................................................................
VAR 0126 PRIMARY SCHOOL OF BOY NUMERIC
PRIMARY SCHOOL OF BOY
---------------------
REFERS TO PRIMARY SCHOOL AT INTAKE (AGE 8-9)
1. SCHOOL 1
2. SCHOOL 2
3. SCHOOL 3
4. SCHOOL 4
5. SCHOOL 5
6. SCHOOL 6
7. SCHOOL 7
.......................................................................
VAR 0127 PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 59
(CONTINUED)
PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE COMBINED
--------------------------
THIS IS THE SUM OF SCORES ON PORTEUS Q, TAPPING, SPIRAL MAZE
ERROR, AND BODY SWAY ATAXIA, EACH OF WHICH CONTRIBUTED 0, 1,
OR 2 POINTS TO THE TOTAL PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE, AS FOLLOWS:
PORTEUS Q: 25 OR BELOW (0), 26 - 60 (1), 61 OR ABOVE (2).
SPIRAL MAZE ERROR: 95 OR BELOW (0), 96 - 106 (1), 107 OR
ABOVE (2).
TAPPING SCORE: 1 - 2 (0), 3 - 7 (1), 8 - 9 (2).
BODY SWAY ATAXIA: NO ATAXIA (0), ATAXIA 1.5 - 3 (1), ATAXIA
3.5 OR MORE (2).
1. 0-1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5 OR ABOVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0128 INTERVIEWER NUMERIC
INTERVIEWER
-----------
THIS DESCRIBES HOW THE CASES WERE DISTRIBUTED AT ABOUT THE
END OF 1963. IN THE MAJORITY OF INSTANCES THE SAME
INTERVIEWER HAD THE CASE FROM THE START. HOWEVER, WITH SOME
REFUSERS AND RELUCTANT FAMILIES A CHANGE OF INTERVIEWER WAS
MADE IN THE HOPE OF BRINGING MORE PARENTS INTO THE STUDY.
IT IS CORRECT TO COUNT THE REALLOCATED INTERVIEWER IN EACH
CASE SINCE SHE IS THE ONE LIKELY TO HAVE HAD CONTACT WITH
THE FAMILY IF ANY WAS ESTABLISHED.
1. INTERVIEWER O
Page 60
(CONTINUED)
2. INTERVIEWER P
3. INTERVIEWER Q
.......................................................................
VAR 0129 PSYCH TREATMENT - FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF FATHER
---------------------------------
TREATED: HAS BEEN OR IS STILL UNDER MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTURBANCE BY GENERAL PRACTITIONER,
OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT, OR IN HOSPITAL.
1. NO TREATMENT
2. TREATED
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0130 PSYCH TREATMENT - MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF MOTHER
---------------------------------
DEFINITION OF TREATMENT: SEE REF129
1. NOT TREATED
2. TREATED
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0131 ETHNIC ORIGIN OF BOY NUMERIC
Page 61
(CONTINUED)
ETHNIC ORIGIN OF BOY
--------------------
BRITISH: BOYS WHOSE PARENTS SPENT THEIR EARLY LIFE IN
ENGLAND, SCOTLAND OR WALES.
1. BRITISH
2. NON-BRITISH
.......................................................................
VAR 0132 RULES OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
RULES OF PARENTS
----------------
THIS WAS A GLOBAL IMPRESSION RECORDED BY THE INTERVIEWERS IN
NOVEMBER 1964 BASED UPON TWO SECTIONS OF THE SCHEDULE:
(A) THE ITEM SPECIAL RULES, WHERE PUNCTUALITY, BEDTIME,
TELEVISION VIEWING, CHOICE OF PLAYMATES, HOUSEHOLD CHORES,
TIDINESS AND MANNERS WERE ALL RATED 1, 2 OR 3:
1: MOTHER RIGIDLY ENFORCES RULES IN THIS CONTEXT.
2: MOTHER CONSISTENT, HAS RULES BUT NOT RIGID.
3: MOTHER RARELY ENFORCES RULES IN THIS CONTEXT.
(B) THE ITEM METHODS OF DISCIPLINE BY MOTHER OR FATHER,
RATED ACCORDING TO THREATS, DEPRIVATIONS, WITHDRAWAL OF
LOVE, SLAPS, NAGS, RIDICULE AND SEVERE CORPORAL PUNISHMENT.
WHERE THERE WAS INCONSISTENCY IN RULE ENFORCEMENT, A SINGLE
OVERALL IMPRESSION WAS RECORDED (E.G. "RULES AVERAGE"
SOMETIMES MEANT FROM THE CHILD'S VIEWPOINT AL ALTERNATION
BETWEEN RIGID AND SLACK.) "RULES" SEEM TO HAVE BEEN
INTERPRETED AS STRICTNESS OF CONTROL.
Page 62
(CONTINUED)
1. RIGID
2. AVERAGE
3. SLACK
.......................................................................
VAR 0133 SOCIAL AGENCIES - FAMILY NUMERIC
SOCIAL AGENCIES FOR FAMILY
--------------------------
SUPPORTED: HAVE USED SOCIAL SERVICES FOR SUPPORT, E.G.
FREQUENTLY ON NATIONAL ASSISTANCE, FREQUENTLY OBTAINING
FINANCIAL HELP FROM VARIOUS AGENCIES, REGISTERED PROBLEM
FAMILIES. THE CATEGORY INCLUDES SOME WHO OBTAIN SUPPORT,
EMOTIONAL OR FINANCIAL, FROM PROBATION OFFICERS, HOSPITAL
MEDICAL SO HAVING CONTACT ON PURELY MEDICAL GROUNDS.
1. NOT A SUPPORTED FAMILY
2. SUPPORTED FAMILY
.......................................................................
VAR 0134 BROKEN HOME BEFORE 10 NUMERIC
BROKEN HOME BEFORE AGE 10
-------------------------
DEFINED AS A PERMANENT SEPARATION FROM ONE OR BOTH NATURAL
PARENTS.
1. NO BROKEN HOME
2. BROKEN HOME DUE TO DEATH ONLY
3. BROKEN HOME DUE TO OTHER REASONS
Page 63
.......................................................................
VAR 0135 SOCIAL CONTACTS - FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
SOCIAL CONTACTS OF FATHER
-------------------------
SOCIAL CONTACTS LISTED IN INSTRUCTION GUIDE WERE "E.G.
GAMBLING, SPORT, CINEMAS, CHURCH, VISITING, PUBS, DANCES,
TRADE UNIONS, POLITICAL, CLUBS, HOBBIES", AND THE RATING WAS
ACCORDING TO THE INTERVIEWER'S IMPRESSION RATHER THAN THE
FATHER'S OWN ASSESSMENT. PARENTS WHOSE SOCIABILITY
CONSISTED OF VISITING RELATIVES AND ODD EVENINGS OUT WERE
REGARDED AS "AVERAGE".
1. MANY SOCIAL CONTACTS
2. AVERAGE SOCIAL CONTACTS
3. FEW SOCIAL CONTACTS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0136 SOCIAL CONTACTS - MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
SOCIAL CONTACTS OF MOTHER
-------------------------
1. MANY SOCIAL CONTACTS
2. AVERAGE SOCIAL CONTACTS
3. FEW SOCIAL CONTACTS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
Page 64
.......................................................................
VAR 0137 SIBLING DISTURBANCE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
SIBLING DISTURBANCE
-------------------
DISTURBANCE: ANY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING ITEMS RECORDED AGAINST
ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS:
(A) SEVERELY NEUROTIC. MILD OR OCCASIONAL SYMPTOMS EXCLUDED.
INCLUDED ARE ATTEMPTED SUICIDE AND PSYCHOSIS.
(B) MARKED SIBLING RIVALRY, BULLYING, QUARRELS. THIS
CHARACTERISTIC COUNTED, IF PRESENT, EVEN IF OUR BOY WAS NOT
HIMSELF INVOLVED. THIS INCLUDES DISINTEREST BETWEEN
SIBLINGS.
(C) MARKED BEHAVIOR DISORDER IN ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS. THOSE
CONVICTED OF DELINQUENCY WERE INCLUDED ONLY IF THEIR
BEHAVIOR WAS A "PROBLEM", NOT JUST A CASUAL, TRIVIAL OFFENSE
BY A "NORMAL" CHILD.
1. NO DISTURBANCE
2. DISTURBANCE
3. NOT APPLICABLE - ONLY CHILD
.......................................................................
VAR 0138 SOCIOECON STATUS- FAMILY NUMERIC
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FAMILY
------------------------------
Page 65
(CONTINUED)
TAKEN FROM OCCUPATION OF FATHER OR FAMILY BREADWINNER AS
CLASSIFIED BY GENERAL REGISTER OFFICE (1960). RETIRED
PERSONS WERE CLASSIFIED ON LAST JOB, AND MEMBERS OF THE
FORCES ON NEAREST CIVILIAN EQUIVALENT. CHRONICALLY
UNEMPLOYED AND UNSKILLED WERE PLACED IN V MANUAL. WIDOWS
WERE CODED ON HUSBAND'S LAST JOB IF RECENTLY DECEASED, OR
OTHERWISE ON THEIR OWN LAST JOB.
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
6. V MANUAL
.......................................................................
VAR 0139 SEP FROM FATHER < OR = 5 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM FATHER
-------------------------------
SEPARATION FROM NATURAL OR OPERATIVE PARENT COUNTED IF
LASTING LONGER THAN ONE MONTH. IF SEPARATION DUE TO TO
OTHER REASONS THAN DEATH OR HOSPITALIZATION, CODED 3.
1. NO SEPARATION
2. SEPARATION DUE TO DEATH OR HOSPITALIZATION ONLY
3. SEPARATION DUE TO OTHER REASONS
.......................................................................
VAR 0140 SEP FROM MOTHER < OR = 5 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM MOTHER
-------------------------------
Page 66
(CONTINUED)
1. NO SEPARATION
.......................................................................
VAR 0141 SEP FROM PARENTS < OR =5 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM PARENTS
--------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATIONS
2. SEPARATION FROM EITHER PARENT DUE TO DEATH OR
HOSPITALIZATION
3. SEPARATION FROM EITHER PARENT DUE TO OTHER REASONS
.......................................................................
VAR 0142 SOCIAL HANDICAP NUMERIC
SOCIAL HANDICAP
---------------
DERIVED FROM:
(A) SOCIAL AGENCIES FOR FAMILY: SUPPORTED
(B) SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FAMILY: V MANUAL
(C) HOUSING OF FAMILY: UNSATISFACTORY
(D) HOUSING - CONDITION OF INTERIOR: NEGLECTED
(E) INCOME OF FAMILY: INADEQUATE
(F) PHYSICAL NEGLECT OF BOY
(G) LARGE FAMILY
SOCIAL HANDICAP CODED 1 IF NONE OF THESE; 2 IF 1-3 OF THESE;
3 IF 4-7 OF THESE. 10 CASES WHERE THERE WAS INCOMPLETE
Page 67
(CONTINUED)
INFORMATION WERE PRO-RATED IN TERMS OF WHAT WAS KNOWN ABOUT
THE FAMILY.
1. NONE
2. MODERATE
3. SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0143 SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS NUMERIC
MD=0
SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS
------------------
THIS IS THE RAW ERROR SCORE OF THE SPIRAL MAZE CONVERTED TO
A QUOTIENT (MEAN = 100, S.D. =10).
1. 96 OR BELOW
2. 97-102
3. 103-107
4. 108 OR ABOVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0144 SEP FROM FATHER < 10 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM FATHER
---------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATIONS
Page 68
.......................................................................
VAR 0145 SEP FROM MOTHER < 10 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM MOTHER
---------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATIONS
.......................................................................
VAR 0146 SEP FROM PARENTS < 10 NUMERIC
SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM PARENTS
----------------------------------
DEFINITION: SEE REF139
1. NO SEPARATIONS
2. SEPARATION FROM EITHER PARENT DUE TO DEATH OR
HOSPITALIZATION ONLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0147 SENTENCE READING QUOT NUMERIC
MD=0
SENTENCE READING QUOTIENT
-------------------------
Page 69
(CONTINUED)
1. 101-128
2. 89-100
3. 71-88
4. 70
.......................................................................
VAR 0148 TEMP SEP FROM FATHER <=5 NUMERIC
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM FATHER
-----------------------------------------
DEFINITION: SEE REF139
1. NO SEPARATION
2. SEPARATION DUE TO HOSPITALIZATION ONLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0149 TEMP SEP FROM MOTHER <=5 NUMERIC
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM MOTHER
-----------------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATION
.......................................................................
VAR 0150 TMP SEP FROM PARENTS <=5 NUMERIC
Page 70
(CONTINUED)
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS UP TO 5 FROM PARENTS
------------------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATION
2. SEPARATION FROM EITHER PARENT DUE TO HOSPITALIZATION
ONLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0151 TEMP SEP FROM FATHER <10 NUMERIC
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM FATHER
-------------------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATION
.......................................................................
VAR 0152 TEMP SEP FROM MOTHER <10 NUMERIC
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM MOTHER
-------------------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATION
Page 71
.......................................................................
VAR 0153 TMP SEP FROM PARENTS <10 NUMERIC
TEMPORARY SEPARATIONS BEFORE 10 FROM PARENTS
--------------------------------------------
1. NO SEPARATION
.......................................................................
VAR 0154 TEACHER RATING NUMERIC
TEACHER RATING
--------------
BASED ON HIGHEST AND LOWEST QUARTILE CUTS ON DISTRIBUTIONS
OF SCORES DERIVED FROM THE TEACHER RATING QUESTIONNAIRE.
1. GOOD
2. AVERAGE
3. NAUGHTY
.......................................................................
VAR 0155 POOR ATTENDANCE NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: POOR ATTENDANCE
-------------------------------
Page 72
(CONTINUED)
CODE 2 IF:
FORM 1: TRUANCY OR ABSENTEEISM MENTIONED (38 BOYS).
FORM 2: RATED VERY POOR ATTENDANCE OR RATHER A LOT OF
ABSENCE (20 BOYS)
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINED
1. SATISFACTORY ATTENDANCE
2. TRUANCY OR ABSENTEEISM MENTIONED
.......................................................................
VAR 0156 TAPPING SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
TAPPING SCORE
-------------
SCORE = RADIUS OF SMALLEST CIRCLE ENCLOSING THE SCATTER OF
DOTS IN INCHES (AVERAGE OF 3 TRIALS).
1. UNDER 2.5 INCHES
2. 2.5 - UNDER 4.5 INCHES
3. 4.5 - UNDER 6.5 INCHES
4. 6.5 INCHES OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0157 TOILET TRAINING-INFANCY NUMERIC
MD=0
TOILET TRAINING IN INFANCY
--------------------------
RIGID: SEVERELY RESTRICTED. REMEMBERED BY MOTHER AS ANXIOUS
TIME USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH SCENES AND BATTLES OF WILL.
SEVERE, ANXIOUS HANDLING. MOTHER DETERMINED TO GET BABY
Page 73
(CONTINUED)
CLEAN BY A DEFINITE AGE, ANGRY AND EMOTIONAL ABOUT TRAINING,
AND CHILD PUNISHED FOR ACCIDENTS. INCLUDED MOTHERS WHO FUSS
ABOUT "CONSTIPATION", USE SOAP PESSARIES AND ENEMAS.
1. NOT RIGID
2. RIGID
.......................................................................
VAR 0158 VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUO NUMERIC
MD=0
VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUOTIENT
-----------------------------
1. 104 OR ABOVE
2. 94-103
3. 86-93
4. 85 OR BELOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0159 VIGILANCE OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
VIGILANCE OF PARENTS
--------------------
INTENDED AS A MEASURE OF PARENTAL WATCHFULNESS AND CLOSENESS
OF SUPERVISION.
OVER VIGILANT: PARENTS WHO WATCH THE CHILD TOO MUCH AND WHO
ASK HIM FOR DETAILED EXPLANATION OF ALL HIS ACTIVITIES.
AVERAGE: ORDINARILY WATCHFUL OR WELL IN TOUCH WITH WHAT THE
CHILD IS DOING.
UNDER VIGILANT: CARELESS OR HEEDLESS OF CHILD'S ACTIVITIES.
Page 74
(CONTINUED)
1. OVER VIGILANT
2. AVERAGE
3. UNDER VIGILANT
.......................................................................
VAR 0160 WEIGHT OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
WEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
AGE AND WEIGHT OF CLOTHES.
1. UP TO 25TH PERCENTILE - LIGHT
4. 75.5 PERCENTILE OR OVER - HEAVY
.......................................................................
VAR 0161 PRG MATRICES IQ-RAW DATA NUMERIC
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ - RAW DATA
----------------------------------
CODED 200-IQ.
074. IQ126
075. IQ125
Page 75
(CONTINUED)
.
.
126. IQ74
.......................................................................
VAR 0162 MECH READING Q- RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
MECHANICAL READING QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
--------------------------------------
CODED 200-MRQ.
066. MRQ134
070. MRQ130
.
.
130. MRQ70
.......................................................................
VAR 0163 VERBAL COMP QUO-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
----------------------------------------
CODED 200-VCQ.
070. VCQ130
072. VCQ128
.
.
130. VCQ70
Page 76
.......................................................................
VAR 0164 PORTEUS-TEST Q-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
-------------------------------------
CODED 200-TQ.
065. TQ135
066. TQ134
.
.
134. TQ66
.......................................................................
VAR 0165 TEACHER RATING-LAZY BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: LAZY BOY
------------------------
1. VERY HARD WORKER
2. HARD WORKER
3. AVERAGE WORKER
4. POOR WORKER
5. LAZY
.......................................................................
VAR 0166 TCH RATING-GOOD SUBJECTS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 77
(CONTINUED)
TEACHER RATING: GOOD SUBJECTS
-----------------------------
IS THERE ANY SUBJECT AT WHICH HE IS OUTSTANDINGLY GOOD?
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0167 TCH RATING-BAD SUBJECTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: BAD SUBJECTS
----------------------------
IS THERE ANY SUBJECT AT WHICH HE IS OUTSTANDINGLY BAD?
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0168 TCHR RATING-DOESNT CARE NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DOESN'T CARE
----------------------------
DO YOU THINK HE TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO HIS PARENTS?
1. VERY CONCERNED
2. AVERAGE
3. JUST DOESN'T CARE
Page 78
.......................................................................
VAR 0169 TCHR RATING-LACKS CONCEN NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: LACKS CONCENTRATION
-----------------------------------
DOES HE LACK CONCENTRATION OR IS HE RESTLESS IN A WAY THAT
SERIOUSLY HINDERS HIS LEARNING?
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0170 TCH RATING-DIF RELATIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT RELATIONS
-----------------------------------
DOES HE HAVE DIFFICULTIES WITH OTHER CHILDREN IN HIS CLASS?
DIFFICULTIES: DULL, TIMID, WEAK, DIRTY, UNTIDY, ATTENTION
SEEKING, MISCHIEVOUS, SEXUAL, AGGRESSIVE, TROUBLEMAKER.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0171 TCH RATING-CLEAN & TIDY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 79
(CONTINUED)
TEACHER RATING: CLEAN AND TIDY
------------------------------
IS HE CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL?
1. NOTICEABLY CLEAN AND TIDY
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
3. NOTICEABLY BELOW AVERAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0172 TCHR RATING-DIFF TO DISC NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
---------------------------------------
1. NOT DIFFICULT
2. DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
.......................................................................
VAR 0173 SENTENCE READ Q-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
SENTENCE READING QUOTIENT - RAW DATA
------------------------------------
CODED 200-SRQ.
072. SRQ128
075. SRQ125
Page 80
(CONTINUED)
.
.
130. SRQ130
.......................................................................
VAR 0174 AGE IN MONTHS - RAW DATA NUMERIC
AGE OF BOY IN MONTHS - RAW DATA
-------------------------------
CODE: BOY'S AGE IN MONTHS (MINUS 100) UP TO THE BEGINNING OF
NOVEMBER 1964, COUNTING THE PART OF THE MONTH IN WHICH HE
WAS BORN AS A WHOLE MONTH.
23. BORN AUGUST 1954
24. BORN JULY 1954
.
.
57. BORN OCTOBER 1951
58. BORN SEPTEMBER 1951
...............................................................
(C) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 10-11
.......................................................................
VAR 0175 ATTAINMENTS - ARITHMETIC NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTAINMENTS - ARITHMETIC
------------------------
THIS IS A MEASURE OBTAINED BY EXAMINATION AND USED BY THE
SCHOOLS IN GRADING THE CHILDREN FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
SELECTION.
Page 81
(CONTINUED)
1. BEST 40 PER CENT
2. NEXT 35 PER CENT
3. NEXT 15 PER CENT
4. WORST 10 PER CENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0176 AGE OF BOY AT TEST NUMERIC
MD=0
AGE OF BOY AT TEST
------------------
AGE OF BOY AT THE TIME OF THE TEST BATTERY AT AGE 10-11.
0. NOT TESTED
1. 10 YEARS 4M - 10 YEARS 11M
4. 11 YEARS 8M OR OLDER
.......................................................................
VAR 0177 ATTAINMENTS - ENGLISH NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTAINMENTS - ENGLISH
---------------------
SEE VAR175 FOR MEANING OF SCORES.
0. NO
1. BEST 40 PER CENT
2. NEXT 20 PER CENT
3. NEXT 30 PER CENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0178 ATTITUDE-FATHER COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 82
(CONTINUED)
ATTITUDE OF FATHER COMBINED
---------------------------
COMBINATION OF PATERNAL ATTITUDE, DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF
FATHER, AND DISCIPLINE OF FATHER, ALL AT 8-9, CONTRIBUTING
AS FOLLOWS (0 = NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINED, OR NOT
APPLICABLE):
PA: 1 (WARM), 2 (PASSIVE, NEGLECTING), 3 (CRUEL).
DQF: 1 (NORMAL), 2 (SPOILT, DISINTERESTED), 3 (HARSH).
DOF: 1 (NORMAL), 2 (LAX, STRICT), 3 (ERRATIC, VERY STRICT).
COMBINED SCORE OBTAINED BY ADDING SCORES AND SUBTRACTING 2
(IN PROPORTION IF ANY 0; 0.5 ROUNDED DOWN). ALL SCORES OF 4
OR ABOVE CODED 4 IN THE ABOVE SCHEME. COMBINED VARIABLES
SUCH AS THIS ARE INCLUDED AMONG THE 10-11 YEAR VARIABLES,
BUT IN FACT THEY ARE MEASURED AT 8-9.
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINED, OR NOT APPLICABLE
1. GOOD
2. GOOD AVERAGE
3. POOR AVERAGE
4. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0179 ATTITUDE-MOTHER COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTITUDE OF MOTHER COMBINED
---------------------------
COMBINATION OF MATERNAL ATTITUDE, DISCIPLINE QUALITY OF
MOTHER, AND DISCIPLINE OF MOTHER, ALL AT 8-9, CONTRIBUTING
AS FOLLOWS:
MA: 1 (LOVING NORMAL), 2 (LOVING ANXIOUS, OVERPROTECTIVE), 3
(CRUEL, PASSIVE, NEGLECTING).
DQM: 1 (NORMAL), 2 (SPOILT, DISINTERESTED), 3 (HARSH).
DOM: 1 (NORMAL), 2 (LAX, STRICT), 3 (ERRATIC, VERY STRICT).
Page 83
(CONTINUED)
COMBINED SCORE OBTAINED AS IN VAR178. SCORES OF 2 AND 3
CODED 2 HERE; SCORE 4 CODED 3; SCORE 5-7 CODED 4.
1. GOOD
2. GOOD AVERAGE
3. POOR AVERAGE
4. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0180 AUTH OF PARENTS COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
AUTHORITARIANISM OF PARENTS COMBINED
------------------------------------
DERIVED FROM AUTHORITARIANISM OF MOTHER AND FATHER ON
PARENTAL ATTITUDE SCHEDULE (PERCENTILE SCORES OF EACH
ADDED).
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0181 ATTAINMENTS-VERBAL REAS NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTAINMENTS - VERBAL REASONING
------------------------------
SEE VAR175 FOR MEANING OF SCORES.
Page 84
(CONTINUED)
1. BEST 40 PER CENT
2. NEXT 35 PER CENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0182 B.L.Q. FREQ - ACTIVITIES NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. FREQUENCY OF ACTIVITIES
------------------------------
BASED ON BOY'S LEISURE QUESTIONNAIRE, ADMINISTERED TO
MOTHERS BY INTERVIEWERS WHEN BOYS AGED 12-13. THE ABOVE
CODING INDICATES HOW FREQUENTLY THE BOY GOES ON TRIPS, TO
MATCHES, PICTURES, CLUBS, SPORTS, AND FRIENDS' HOMES.
1. OFTEN
2. AVERAGE
3. SELDOM
.......................................................................
VAR 0183 B.L.Q. FAM COMPANIONSHIP NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. FAMILY COMPANIONSHIP
---------------------------
REFERS TO HOW OFTEN THE BOY SPENDS LEISURE TIME WITH MEMBERS
OF HIS OWN FAMILY.
1. MOSTLY
2. SOMETIMES OR RARELY
Page 85
.......................................................................
VAR 0184 B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS
---------------
IN THE LAST 2 YEARS.
1. HAD HOLIDAY OF AT LEAST A WEEK AWAY FROM HOME
2. HAS NOT HAD SUCH A HOLIDAY
.......................................................................
VAR 0185 B.L.Q. FATHER JOINS IN NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. FATHER JOINS IN
----------------------
REFERS TO FATHER JOINING IN BOY'S ACTIVITIES.
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINED, OR NO FATHER
1. REGULARLY
2. SOMETIMES
3. RARELY
4. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0186 B.L.Q. HOME NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. HOME
-----------
Page 86
(CONTINUED)
SPENDS LEISURE TIME MOSTLY AT HOME.
1. ALL THE YEAR ROUND
2. WINTER ONLY
3. NONE OF THE YEAR
.......................................................................
VAR 0187 B.L.Q. OUTSIDE COMPANION NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. OUTSIDE COMPANIONSHIP
----------------------------
SPENDS LEISURE TIME WITH FRIENDS.
1. RARELY
2. SOMETIMES
3. MOSTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0188 B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS W-O PNTS NUMERIC
MD=0
B.L.Q. HOLIDAYS WITHOUT PARENTS
-------------------------------
1. HAD HOLIDAY OF AT LEAST A WEEK AWAY WITHOUT PARENTS
2. HAS NOT HAD SUCH A HOLIDAY
Page 87
.......................................................................
VAR 0189 BEHAVIOR OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
BEHAVIOR OF PARENTS
-------------------
COMBINATION OF VAR178, VAR179, VAR196, ALL CODED 1 (GOOD), 2
(AVERAGE), 3 (POOR). TOTAL SCORE 3 AND 4 CODED 1 ABOVE; 5
CODED 2; 6 CODED 3; 7-9 CODED 4.
1. GOOD
2. GOOD AVERAGE
3. POOR AVERAGE
4. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0190 BEHAVIOR PROBS-SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS
-----------------------------
COMBINATION OF VAR191 AND VAR192 (WORST RATING TAKEN, E.G.
IF NO SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL AND ONE SIBLING WITH SERIOUS,
CODED 2).
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
2. ONE SIBLING WITH BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
3. TWO OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
Page 88
.......................................................................
VAR 0191 BEH PROB SIBLINGS-MINIML NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
---------------------------------------
MINIMAL: MINOR PROBLEMS AFFECTING ONE OR TWO ASPECTS OF A
SIBLING'S BEHAVIOR, E.G. SELF-WILLED, STUBBORN, DISOBEDIENT,
POLICE WARNING ABOUT STOLEN PROPERTY, AGGRESSIVE, FIRE
SETTING, QUARRELING WITH OTHER SIBLINGS, REBELLIOUS,
TRUANTING. IN ABSENCE OF OTHER BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS, A SINGLE
COURT APPEARANCE HAS BEEN RATED MINIMAL.
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
2. ONE SIBLING WITH MINIMAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
3. TWO OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
NOT APPLICABLE: NO SIBLINGS AT THE TIME.
.......................................................................
VAR 0192 BEH PROB SIBLINGS-SEVERE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
--------------------------------------
SEVERE: SERIOUS PROBLEMS WHICH PERSIST AND AFFECT SEVERAL
ASPECTS OF A SIBLING'S BEHAVIOR AND CAUSE SEVERE CONFLICTS
IN THE SIBLING'S RELATIONSHIPS WITH PARENTS AND OTHER
AUTHORITY FIGURES, E.G. UNMANAGEABLE/DISOBEDIENT AT HOME,
FRIGHTENED OF SCHOOL/ABSCONDED FROM CHILDREN'S HOME, SEVERE
JEALOUSY/ATTENTION SEEKING, PROMISCUOUS/TRUANCY,
WANDERING/STEALING/DESTRUCTIVE. REPEATED COURT APPEARANCES
RATED SEVERE.
Page 89
(CONTINUED)
1. NO SIBLING WITH SEVERE BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
2. ONE SIBLING WITH SEVERE BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
3. TWO OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0193 PHOTO TEST RHO OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
BOY'S PHOTO TEST RHO
--------------------
ON THIS TEST, FOR EACH PHOTO OF A BOY, THE SUM OF ITS
RANKINGS ON "LIKE AS A FRIEND", "NOT DARING", "WANT TO BE
LIKE HIM", "DOES NOT GET INTO TROUBLE", "HONEST", AND
"CLEVER" WAS CALCULATED. OVER ALL PHOTOS, THESE SUMS WERE
CORRELATED WITH RANKINGS ON "LIKE ME". THE SIZE OF THE
CORRELATION THEREFORE INDICATES HOW POSITIVELY THE BOY
EVALUATES HIMSELF.
1. CORRELATION .1 OR LESS - INCLUDING NEGATIVE
2. .2 - .5
3. .6 - .7
4. .8 OR ABOVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0194 CONDUCT DISORDER OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
-----------------------
MINIMAL: MINOR PROBLEMS MOSTLY LIMITED TO ONE ASPECT OF
BEHAVIOR, E.G. POOR SCHOOL ATTENDANCE, BULLIED AT SCHOOL,
Page 90
(CONTINUED)
DEFIANT AND CHEEKY, QUICKLY FRUSTRATED, ONE COURT
APPEARANCE.
MODERATE: PROBLEMS WHICH PERSIST AND AFFECT MORE THAN ONE
AREA, CAUSING SOME CONFLICT IN THE BOY'S RELATIONSHIPS AT
HOME OR SCHOOL, E.G. TRUANCY AND STEALING, SIBLING JEALOUSY
AND FIGHTING, MOODY/TEMPERS/SWEARING.
SEVERE: SERIOUS MALADJUSTMENT IN SEVERAL AREAS CAUSING
SEVERE CONFLICT IN THE BOY'S RELATIONSHIPS WITH PARENTS OR
OTHER AUTHORITY FIGURES, E.G. VERY POOR SCHOOL ATTENDANCE,
DISOBEDIENT/VIOLENT/, SCHOOL REFUSAL/POOR SIBLING
RELATIONSHIP/FRUSTRATED ERRATIC BEHAVIOR, REPEATED COURT
APPEARANCES.
1. NONE
2. MINIMAL
3. MODERATE
4. SEVERE
NOTE: UNLESS SPECIFIED AS A COMBINED VARIABLE OR DERIVED
FROM A QUESTIONNAIRE OR TEST, MEASURES ARE INTERVIEWER
RATINGS BASED ON PARENT INTERVIEWS.
.......................................................................
VAR 0195 DARING OF BOY COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
DARING OF BOY COMBINED
----------------------
COMBINATION OF ADVENTUROUSNESS OF BOY AT 8-9 AND PEER RATING
DARING AT 10-11, BOTH CONTRIBUTING AS FOLLOWS: 1 (CAUTIOUS),
2 (AVERAGE), 3 (DARING). COMBINED SCORE 2-3: CODE 1 ABOVE.
SCORE 4 = CODE 2, SCORE 5 = CODE 3, SCORE 6 = CODE 4. IF NOT
KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINED ON ONE RATING TAKE OTHER (X 2) AS
"COMBINED."
Page 91
(CONTINUED)
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0196 DISAGREEMENT - PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN PARENTS
----------------------------
COMBINATION OF MARRIAGE OF PARENTS, INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN
PARENTS, AND DOMINANCE OF PARENTS IN FAMILY, ALL AT 8-9,
CODED AS FOLLOWS:
MP: 1 (SATISFACTORY), 2 (DISHARMONIOUS).
IBP: 1 (NO INCONSISTENCY), 2 (INCONSISTENCY).
DPF: 1 (MUTUAL DOMINANCE), 2 (MOTHER OR FATHER DOMINANT).
CODE SUM MINUS 2.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0197 DYNAMOMETER GRIP OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
DYNAMOMETER GRIP OF BOY
-----------------------
Page 92
(CONTINUED)
REFERS TO BOY'S POSITION WITHIN HIS OWN "SIZE GROUP". SIZE
GROUP: SUM OF HEIGHT AND WEIGHT, BOTH CODED 1-4.
1. WEAK
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. STRONG
.......................................................................
VAR 0198 EDUCATION OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0
EDUCATION OF FATHER
-------------------
THIS TOOK ACCOUNT OF THE FACT THAT, FOR MOST PARENTS THE
MINIMUM SCHOOL LEAVING AGE WAS 14, BUT IT WAS 15 FOR SOME.
WHERE PARENTS HAVE DIED OR SEPARATED, THEY HAVE BEEN CODED
IF INFORMATION WAS AVAILABLE.
1. BEYOND SCHOOL LEAVING AGE OR FURTHER TRAINING
2. NEITHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0199 EDUCATION OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0
EDUCATION OF MOTHER
-------------------
SEE VAR198 FOR NOTES.
0. NO
Page 93
(CONTINUED)
1. BEYOND SCHOOL LEAVING AGE OR FURTHER TRAINING
2. NEITHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0200 ELBOW MEASUREMENT OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
ELBOW MEASUREMENT OF BOY
------------------------
THIS REFERS TO THE BOY'S POSITION WITHIN HIS "SIZE GROUP"
(SEE VAR197).
0. NO
1. SMALL
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. LARGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0201 HOUSING-AGE OF BUILDING NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - AGE OF BUILDING
-------------------------
1. 5 YEARS OLD OR NEWER
2. OVER 5 YEARS OLD
.......................................................................
VAR 0202 HOUSING-CARE OF INTERIOR NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 94
(CONTINUED)
HOUSING - CARE OF INTERIOR
--------------------------
1. NOT NEGLECTED
2. NEGLECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0203 HOUSING-DILAPIDATION NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - DILAPIDATION OF PREMISES
----------------------------------
REFERS TO SEVERELY DILAPIDATED SLUM CONDITIONS. DOES NOT
REFER TO THE FAMILY'S OWN ATTEMPT TO MAINTAIN THE INTERIOR.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0204 HOUSING - FIXED BATH NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - FIXED BATH
--------------------
1. FIXED BOTH WITH RUNNING WATER
2. NO FIXED BATH
.......................................................................
VAR 0205 HEALTH FATHER - PHYSICAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
Page 95
(CONTINUED)
HEALTH OF FATHER - PHYSICAL
---------------------------
TRIVIAL: MINOR AILMENTS WHICH DO NOT AFFECT A PERSON'S
FUNCTIONING, INCLUDING MINOR OPERATIONS NOT PRECEDED BY ILL
HEALTH AND CONDITIONS WHICH ARE NO LONGER ACTIVE.
MILD: CHRONIC AND ACUTE CONDITIONS WHICH MAY HAVE REQUIRED
TREATMENT OR INVESTIGATION, BUT WHICH HAVE NOT AFFECTED A
PERSON'S FUNCTIONING SEVERELY OR OVER A LONG PERIOD.
SEVERE: ILLNESSES AND CONDITIONS WHICH HAVE INVOLVED
HOSPITALIZATION, LONG PERIODS OFF WORK, OR HAVE SERIOUSLY
AFFECTED FUNCTIONING.
SYMPTOMS WITH A NERVOUS ORIGIN BUT PHYSICAL MANIFESTATION
ARE INCLUDED UNDER BOTH PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH.
1. NO ILLNESS
2. TRIVIAL (13)
3. MILD (27)
4. SEVERE (37)
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0206 HEALTH FATHER - PSYCH NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
HEALTH OF FATHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
--------------------------------
TRIVIAL: MINOR SYMPTOMS (E.G. OF TENSION OR ANXIETY) WHICH
MIGHT BE REGARDED AS A NORMAL REACTION TO A REAL STRESS
SITUATION.
MILD: SYMPTOMS WHICH DO NOT SERIOUSLY AFFECT A PERSON'S
FUNCTIONING AND ARE NOT USUALLY BEING TREATED.
Page 96
(CONTINUED)
SEVERE: SYMPTOMS SERIOUSLY AFFECTING A PERSON'S FUNCTIONING,
OFTEN NEEDING OUTPATIENT OR INPATIENT TREATMENT.
1. NO SYMPTOMS
2. TRIVIAL
3. MILD
4. SEVERE
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0207 HEALTH MOTHER - PHYSICAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
HEALTH OF MOTHER - PHYSICAL
---------------------------
SEE REF205 FOR DEFINITIONS.
1. NO ILLNESS
2. TRIVIAL
3. MILD
4. SEVERE
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0208 HEALTH MOTHER - PSYCH NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
HEALTH OF MOTHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
--------------------------------
SEE REF206 FOR DEFINITIONS.
Page 97
(CONTINUED)
1. NO SYMPTOMS
2. TRIVIAL
3. MILD
4. SEVERE
5. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0209 HOUSING-NUMBER OF ROOMS NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - NUMBER OF ROOMS
-------------------------
NOT INCLUDING BATHROOMS. KITCHENS COUNTED AS A ROOM UNLESS
WITHOUT LIVING SPACE (E.G. SCULLERY).
1. 6 OR MORE
2. 5
3. 4
4. 1-3
.......................................................................
MD=0
HEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
AGE. THIS IS HEIGHT MEASURED AT 10-11, AS OPPOSED TO HEIGHT
MEASURED AT 8-9 (REF088).
Page 98
(CONTINUED)
1. 17TH PERCENTILE OR LESS - SMALL
2. 17.5-37.5 PERCENTILE
3. 37.5-62.5 PERCENTILE
4. 62.5 PERCENTILE OR MORE - TALL
.......................................................................
VAR 0211 HOUSING - SELF-CONTAINED NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - SELF-CONTAINED
------------------------
FAMILIES LIVING IN THEIR OWN SELF-CONTAINED ACCOMMODATION
ARE STILL RATED SELF-CONTAINED EVEN IF THEY HAVE A LODGER.
1. SELF-CONTAINED
2. NOT SELF-CONTAINED
.......................................................................
VAR 0212 HOUSING-TYPE OF BUILDING NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - TYPE OF BUILDING
--------------------------
WHERE A BOY IS AWAY MOST OF THE YEAR (E.G. IN CARE), THE
HOME SITUATION IS RATED. (APPLIES TO ALL HOUSING VARIABLES)
0. NO
1. IN BUILDING WITH 4 OR MORE UNITS
2. IN HOUSE
.......................................................................
VAR 0213 ILLNESSES-ACCIDENTS -BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 99
(CONTINUED)
ILLNESSES AND ACCIDENTS OF BOY
------------------------------
MINIMAL: MINOR AILMENTS OR OPERATIONS NOT PRECEDED BY ILL
HEALTH, CHRONIC OR ACUTE CONDITIONS NOT AFFECTING THE BOY'S
FUNCTIONING SEVERELY OR OVER A LONG PERIOD.
SEVERE: CONDITIONS INVOLVING HOSPITALIZATION, LONG PERIODS
OFF SCHOOL, OR SERIOUSLY AFFECTED FUNCTIONING.
1. NONE
2. MINIMAL OR SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0214 INCOME FROM SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
INCOME FROM SIBLINGS
--------------------
INCLUDES CONTRIBUTIONS FROM OTHER MEMBERS OF HOUSEHOLD.
NOTE: 2 POUNDS 10 SHILLINGS BEFORE DECIMAL CURRENCY = 2.50
POUNDS AFTER.
1. 5 POUNDS AND OVER
2. 2 POUNDS 10 AND UNDER 5 POUNDS
3. UNDER 2 POUNDS 10
4. NOTHING OR NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0215 INTERVIEWS - NUMBER NUMERIC
Page 100
(CONTINUED)
INTERVIEWS - NUMBER
-------------------
NUMBER OF INTERVIEWS WITH FAMILY BETWEEN NOVEMBER 1, 1964
AND MARCH 31, 1966.
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0216 INCOME OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
INCOME OF FATHER
----------------
INCLUDES EARNINGS, NATIONAL INSURANCE BENEFITS, NATIONAL
ASSISTANCE, RENT FROM TENANTS, ETC. WHERE THERE IS A JOINT
INCOME WITH THE MOTHER, THE AMOUNT IS HALVED.
2. 20 POUNDS - UNDER 25 POUNDS
3. 15 POUNDS - UNDER 20 POUNDS
4. UNDER 15 POUNDS
5. NOT APPLICABLE - NO OPERATIVE FATHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0217 INCOME OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 7
INCOME OF MOTHER
----------------
Page 101
(CONTINUED)
INCLUDES EARNINGS, FAMILY ALLOWANCE, NATIONAL INSURANCE
BENEFITS, NATIONAL ASSISTANCE, REMITTANCE FROM ABSENT
FATHER, PAYMENT FROM LODGERS.
1. 10 POUNDS OR OVER
2. 7 POUNDS 10 - UNDER 10 POUNDS
3. 5 POUNDS - UNDER 7 POUNDS 10
4. 2 POUNDS 10 - UNDER 5 POUNDS
6. NOTHING
7. NOT APPLICABLE - NO OPERATIVE MOTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0218 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS
---------------------
COMBINATION OF REF219 AND REF220.
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH ILLNESSES
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH ILLNESSES
3. NOT APPLICABLE - NO SIBLINGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0219 ILLNESS-SIBLINGS-MINIMAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
-------------------------------
Page 102
(CONTINUED)
MINIMAL: AS IN REF213.
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL ILLNESSES
2. ONE OR MORE SUCH SIBLINGS
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0220 ILLNESS-SIBLINGS-SEVERE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
------------------------------
SEVERE: AS IN REF213.
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE ILLNESSES
2. ONE OR MORE SUCH SIBLINGS
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0221 INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=6 OR GE 6
INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS
-----------------------
CODED MOTHER ALONE IF MOTHER AND BABY. REFERS TO OPERATIVE
PARENTS. REFERS TO LATEST INTERVIEW.
1. MOTHER ALONE
2. MOTHER AND FATHER ALONE
Page 103
(CONTINUED)
3. MOTHER AND CHILDREN OR OTHERS
4. MOTHER, FATHER, AND CHILDREN
5. FATHER ALONE OR WITH CHILDREN OR OTHERS
6. OTHER OR NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0222 JOB ASPIRATION - MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB ASPIRATION OF MOTHER
------------------------
BASED ON THE SUM OF CODED SCORES ON SCHOOL LEAVING AGE
(18=0, 17=1, 16=2, 15=3) AND ON THE JOB ASPIRATION
QUESTIONNAIRE GIVEN TO MOTHERS IN 1965-66 (TOTAL SCORE ON 5
CHOICES OF JOB FOR THE BOY, EACH CODED 1-3). THUS SCORES
RANGE FROM 5-18, WITH HIGH SCORES INDICATING LOW JOB
ASPIRATIONS FOR THE BOY. SCORE 8 OR LESS = CODE 1 ABOVE,
9-10 = 2, 11-12 = 3, 13 OR MORE = 4.
1. HIGH
2. HIGH AVERAGE
3. LOW AVERAGE
4. LOW
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 4
JOB OF MOTHER
-------------
FULL-TIME: OVER 30 HOURS PER WEEK.
Page 104
(CONTINUED)
1. FULL-TIME
2. PART-TIME
3. NO JOB
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0224 JOB RECORD OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
JOB RECORD OF FATHER
--------------------
REFERS TO CHANGE OF JOB SINCE OCCUPATION AT INTAKE.
1. NO CHANGE OF FIRM
2. CHANGE OF FIRM
3. UNEMPLOYED
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0225 JOB RECORD OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
JOB RECORD OF MOTHER
--------------------
1. NO CHANGE OF FIRM
2. CHANGE OF FIRM
3. NOT APPLICABLE OR NO JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0226 KNOWLEDGE WORDS-SLANG NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 105
(CONTINUED)
KNOWLEDGE OF WORDS - SLANG
--------------------------
BASED ON A TEST OF KNOWLEDGE OF DELINQUENT SLANG TERMS,
CORRECTED FOR MILL HILL VOCABULARY SCORE.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 6
MATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
LOVING NORMAL: KINDLY AND AFFECTIONATE, NOT OVER
RESTRICTIVE, NO MARKED ANXIETY, ENJOYS COMPANIONSHIP OF
CHILDREN.
LOVING ANXIOUS: GENERALIZED ANXIETY OVER CHILDREN AND OTHER
AREAS OF LIFE.
LOVING NEUROTIC: AFFECTIONATE TOWARDS BOY, BUT PREOCCUPIED
AFFECTIONATE TOWARDS BOY, BUT PREOCCUPIED WITH EMOTIONAL
PROBLEMS.
OVERPROTECTIVE: STRONG ANXIETY ABOUT BOY, RIGOROUSLY
RESTRICTS HIS ACTIVITIES, TREATS HIM LIKE AN INFANT.
CRUEL: USES VERBAL AND/OR PHYSICAL ABUSE, DOMINATES BOY,
SHOWS HIM NO AFFECTION, MAKES IT CLEAR TO HIM THAT HE IS
DISLIKED.
PASSIVE: WEAK, INEFFECTUAL, PHLEGMATIC, PLAYS ONLY A MINOR
ROLE IN FAMILY, LEAVING DISCIPLINE TO OTHERS.
NEGLECTING: NEGLECTS THE BOY'S PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL
NEEDS.
Page 106
(CONTINUED)
1. LOVING NORMAL
2. LOVING ANXIOUS/NEUROTIC
3. OVERPROTECTIVE
4. CRUEL
5. PASSIVE OR NEGLECTING
6. ABSENT OR DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0228 MESOMORPHY - ECTOMORPHY NUMERIC
MD=0
MESOMORPHY - ECTOMORPHY
-----------------------
BASED ON PERCENTILE RANGES OF HEIGHT AND WEIGHT.
1. ECTOMORPH (WEIGHT LESS THAN HEIGHT)
2. AVERAGE (WEIGHT = HEIGHT)
3. ENDOMESOMORPH (WEIGHT GREATER THAN HEIGHT)
.......................................................................
VAR 0229 MESOMORPHY-ECTOM COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
MESOMORPHY - ECTOMORPHY COMBINED
--------------------------------
AT AGES 8-9 AND 10-11.
1. ECTOMORPH AT BOTH AGES
2. ECTOMORPH AT ONE, AVERAGE AT OTHER
3. OTHER
4. ENDOMESOMORPH AT BOTH AGES
Page 107
.......................................................................
VAR 0230 MESOMORPHY NUMERIC
MD=0
MESOMORPHY
----------
AN ATTEMPT TO DISTINGUISH MESOMORPHS FROM ENDOMORPHS USING
THE DYNAMOMETER GRIP STRENGTH.
MESOMORPH: ENDOMESOMORPH AT 10-11 AND GRIP STRENGTH ABOVE
AVERAGE.
NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE = NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE
ON EITHER.
1. NOT MESOMORPH
2. MESOMORPH
.......................................................................
VAR 0231 MOTHERS NEUROTICISM NUMERIC
MD=0
MOTHER'S HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE NEUROTICISM
-----------------------------------------
BASED ON HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETED BY MOTHERS.
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR NOT APPLICABLE
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0232 MILL HILL VOCABULARY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 108
(CONTINUED)
MILL HILL VOCABULARY
--------------------
REGRESSION ON AGE WAS FOUND TO BE UNNECESSARY.
1. 19 OR MORE - HIGH
2. 17-18
3. 15-16
4. 14 OR LESS - LOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0233 MOVES OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
MOVES OF PARENTS
----------------
REFERS TO MOVES BETWEEN NOVEMBER 1, 1964 AND MARCH 31, 1966.
1. NONE
2. ONE OR MORE
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 4
MARRIAGE OF PARENTS
-------------------
GOOD: HARMONIOUS, HAPPY MARRIAGE, NO MORE THAN OCCASIONAL
UPSETS OR DISAGREEMENTS.
Page 109
(CONTINUED)
SATISFACTORY: SOME DEGREE OF CONFLICT.
BAD: CHRONIC TENSION, DISAGREEMENTS IN MANY FIELDS, RAGING
RAGING CONFLICTS, OR COMPLETELY ESTRANGED.
1. GOOD
2. SATISFACTORY
3. BAD
4. NOT APPLICABLE - NO CURRENT MARRIAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0235 MOTHER"S PHOTO TEST RHO NUMERIC
MD=0
MOTHER'S PHOTO TEST RHO
-----------------------
DERIVED IN THE SAME WAY AS BOY'S PHOTO TEST RHO, EXCEPT THAT
THE SUM OF THE RANKINGS WAS CORRELATED WITH "LIKE MY SON."
THIS VARIABLE INDICATES HOW POSITIVELY A MOTHER EVALUATES
HER SON.
1. CORRELATION .1 OR LESS, INCLUDING NEGATIVE
2. .2 - .5
3. .6 OR GREATER
.......................................................................
VAR 0236 NATIONAL ASSIST -FAMILY NUMERIC
MD=0
NATIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR FAMILY
------------------------------
1. NOT RECEIVING NATIONAL ASSISTANCE
2. RECEIVING NATIONAL ASSISTANCE
Page 110
.......................................................................
VAR 0237 NERVOUSNESS-BOY COMBIND NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUSNESS OF BOY COMBINED
---------------------------
COMBINATION OF NERVOUSNESS OF BOY AND OUTGOING-WITHDRAWN
BOY, BOTH AT 8-9.
NB: 1 (SYMPTOM FREE), 2 (MINIMAL OR NERVES PAST), 3
(MODERATE OR SEVERE).
OWB: 1 (AT EASE OR OUTGOING), 2 (NORMAL), 3 (SHY OR
WITHDRAWN).
TOTAL SCORE 2 = CODE 1 ABOVE, 3 = CODE 2, 4 = CODE 3, 5-6 =
CODE 4.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0238 NERVOUS DISTURB OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF BOY
--------------------------
MINIMAL: ONE OR TWO SYMPTOMS WHICH DO NOT AFFECT A BOY'S
FUNCTIONING TO A SIGNIFICANT EXTENT, E.G. POOR EATER,
RESTLESS, RATHER CLINGING, ENURESIS.
MODERATE: FUNCTIONING AFFECTED IN PARTICULAR AREAS, E.G.
NIGHTMARES, HEADACHES, OVERDEPENDENT, CRIES EASILY.
SEVERE: MULTIPLE SYMPTOMS WHICH SERIOUSLY AFFECT MANY
ASPECTS OF THEIR FUNCTIONING, E.G. SHY, POOR APPETITE,
SOILING, WITHDRAWN, ATTENTION SEEKING, CHOKING FITS.
Page 111
(CONTINUED)
1. NONE
2. MINIMAL
3. MODERATE OR SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0239 NERVOUS DIST SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS
-------------------------------
DERIVED FROM REF240 AND REF241.
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
.......................................................................
VAR 0240 NERV DIS SIBLINGS-MINML NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS - MINIMAL
-----------------------------------------
MINIMAL: SYMPTOMS WHICH DO NOT SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT A
SIBLING'S FUNCTIONING, E.G. NEUROTIC, NAIL BITING, FEAR OF
SLEEPING ALONE, BAD MIXER, FEAR OF DOCTORS AND DENTISTS,
VERY EXCITABLE, SLEEP DISTURBANCE. ASTHMA, ECZEMA, AND
MIGRAINE HEADACHES HAVE BEEN INCLUDED IN BOTH ILLNESS AND
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE.
Page 112
(CONTINUED)
1. NO SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL NERVOUS
DISTURBANCE
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0241 NERV DIS SIBLING-SEVERE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 3
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS - SEVERE
----------------------------------------
SEVERE: MULTIPLE SYMPTOMS WHICH SERIOUSLY AFFECT SEVERAL
AREAS OF THE SIBLING'S FUNCTIONING, E.G. VERY NERVOUS,
DEPRESSED, SCHIZOID/NEUROTIC, HYPOCHONDRIACAL, INSOMNIA,
FEAR OF THE DARK, NIGHTMARES.
1. NO SIBLING WITH SEVERE NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
3. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0242 NERV OF FATHER COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER COMBINED
------------------------------
COMBINATION OF NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER AND PSYCHIATRIC
TREATMENT OF FATHER, BOTH AT 8-9, CODED AS FOLLOWS:
NF: 1 (NIL), 2 (MODERATE), 3 (SEVERE).
PTF: 1 (NOT TREATED), 3 (TREATED).
COMBINED SCORE = SUM. SCORE 2 = CODE 1 ABOVE, 3 = 2, 4-6 = 3.
Page 113
(CONTINUED)
1. NORMAL
2. MODERATELY NERVOUS
3. NERVOUS
.......................................................................
VAR 0243 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
---------------------
N.J.M.I.= NEW JUNIOR MAUDSLEY INVENTORY. THESE ARE THE
SHORTENED SCALES DESCRIBED BY GIBSON (1967 BRITISH JOURNAL
OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY).
1. 7 OR LESS
2. 8-9
3. 10-11
4. 12 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0244 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE
------------------
1. 4 OR LESS
2. 5-7
3. 8-10
4. 11 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0245 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 114
(CONTINUED)
N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
--------------------
1. 3 OR LESS
2. 4-5
3. 6-7
4. 8 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0246 N.J.M.I. NEUR EXTRAVERS NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
------------------------------
1. NEUROTIC INTROVERT (N 6 OR MORE, E LESS THAN 10)
2. STABLE INTROVERT (N LESS THAN 6, E LESS THAN 10)
3. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT (N 6 OR MORE, E 10 OR MORE)
4. STABLE EXTRAVERT (N LESS THAN 6, E 10 OR MORE)
.......................................................................
VAR 0247 NERV OF MOTHER COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER COMBINED
------------------------------
COMBINATION OF NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER AT 8-9, PSYCHIATRIC
TREATMENT OF MOTHER AT 8-9, AND MOTHER'S HEALTH
QUESTIONNAIRE NEUROTICISM AT 10-11:
NM: 1 (NIL), 2 (MODERATE), 3 (SEVERE).
PTM: 1 (NOT TREATED), 3 (TREATED).
MHQN: 1 (LOW), 2 (AVERAGE), 3 (HIGH).
Page 115
(CONTINUED)
COMBINED SCORE = SUM. SCORE 3 = CODE 1 ABOVE, 4-5 = 2, 6-7 =
3, 8-9 = 4.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 6
PATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
WARM: ENJOY THEIR CHILDREN, SHOW AFFECTIONATE CONCERN.
INCLUDES SOME WHO ARE OVERPROTECTIVE AND ANXIOUS, AND OTHERS
WHO ARE RESTRICTIVE.
PASSIVE: PLAY SUBSIDIARY ROLE IN FAMILY LIFE, GENERALLY
WITHDRAWN, LEAVE DISCIPLINE TO WIFE.
CRUEL: RULE THE FAMILY WITH A FIRM GRIP, VERBALLY AND/OR
PHYSICALLY VIOLENT, TERRORIZE CHILDREN, OR HYPERCRITICAL OF
THEM.
NEGLECTFUL: IGNORE OR OVERTLY REJECT CHILDREN, INDIFFERENT
TO WELFARE OF CHILDREN, NO CONCERN FOR FAMILIES.
ABSENT: INCLUDES THROUGH SEPARATION OR DIVORCE, AND ABSENT
MOST OF THE YEAR, E.G. IN PRISON, ABROAD, IN FORCES.
1. WARM
2. PASSIVE
3. CRUEL
4. NEGLECTFUL
5. ABSENT
6. DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0249 P.A.S. FATHER AUTHORIT NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 116
(CONTINUED)
P.A.S. FATHER AUTHORITARIAN
---------------------------
P.A.S. = PARENTAL ATTITUDE SCHEDULE, COMPLETED SEPARATELY BY
BOTH PARENTS.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0250 P.A.S. MOTHER AUTHORIT NUMERIC
MD=0
P.A.S. MOTHER AUTHORITARIAN
---------------------------
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0251 MOTHER UNDERCONCERNED NUMERIC
MD=0
P.A.S. MOTHER UNDERCONCERNED
----------------------------
Page 117
(CONTINUED)
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0252 PSYCHOMOTOR CLUMSINESS NUMERIC
PSYCHOMOTOR CLUMSINESS COMBINED
-------------------------------
DERIVED BY ADDING THE RAW SCORES ON SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS
COMBINED, PORTEUS, MAZE Q COMBINED, TAPPING SCORE COMBINED.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0253 PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE
---------------------
RAW SCORES: 1 POINT FOR EACH TIME THE LINE TOUCHES, 2 POINTS
EACH TIME IT CROSSES THE PRINTED MAZE WALL.
1. 8 OR LESS
2. 9-11
3. 12-15
4. 16 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0254 PROG MATRICES IQ COMBD NUMERIC
Page 118
(CONTINUED)
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ COMBINED
--------------------------------
AVERAGE OF PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ AT 8-9 AND 10-11 (0.5
ROUNDED DOWN). IF NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE AT ONE AGE,
IQ AT OTHER AGE TAKEN AS "AVERAGE".
1. HIGH - 110 OR MORE
2. HIGH AVERAGE - 99-109
3. LOW AVERAGE - 91-98
4. LOW - 90 OR LESS
.......................................................................
VAR 0255 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ NUMERIC
MD=0
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ
-----------------------
NO ALLOWANCE FOR CONDITION OF TESTING (GROUP OR INDIVIDUAL).
1. 111 OR MORE
2. 101-110
3. 91-100
4. 90 OR LESS
.......................................................................
VAR 0256 PORTEUS MAZE Q COMBINED NUMERIC
PORTEUS MAZE Q COMBINED
-----------------------
Page 119
(CONTINUED)
RAW SCORE DERIVED BY ADDING PERCENTILE SCORES ON PORTEUS
MAZE Q AT 8-9 AND PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE AT 10-11.
1. LOW CLUMSINESS
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH CLUMSINESS
.......................................................................
VAR 0257 PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUO NUMERIC
MD=0
--------------------------
THE RAW SCORE ON EACH MAZE IS THE NUMBER OF TIMES THE LINE
ENTERS A CLOSED ALLEYWAY.
1. 9 OR LESS
2. 10-12
3. 13-15
4. 16 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0258 PEER RATING CLEVER NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING CLEVER
------------------
IN ALL THE PEER RATING TESTS, THE FIRST SCORE WAS THE SUM OF
CHOICES BY ALL OTHER BOYS IN THE CLASS FOR OUR BOY,
WEIGHTING 1ST, 2ND, 3RD, AND 4TH CHOICES 4, 3, 2, 1. THE
TOTALS FOR FOR ALL BOYS IN EACH CLASS WERE THEN CONVERTED
INTO 5-PERCENTILE STEPS SO THAT THE CODED SCORE FOR A BOY
WAS FROM 1 TO 20. HIGHER CODED SCORES REPRESENT A LARGER
NUMBER OF FIRST CHOICE NOMINATIONS FOR A BOY (E.G. ON
CLEVERNESS).
Page 120
(CONTINUED)
1. 17 OR MORE - MOST CLEVER
2. 12-16
3. 8-11
4. 7 OR LESS - LEAST CLEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0259 PEER RATING DARING NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING DARING
------------------
1. 6 OR LESS - LEAST DARING
2. 7-10
3. 11-15
4. 16 OR MORE - MOST DARING
.......................................................................
VAR 0260 PEER RATING HONEST NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING HONEST
------------------
1. 17 OR MORE - MOST HONEST
2. 12-16
3. 7-11
4. 6 OR LESS - LEAST HONEST
.......................................................................
VAR 0261 PEER RATING IDEAL NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 121
(CONTINUED)
PEER RATING IDEAL
-----------------
1. 6 OR LESS - LEAST IDEAL
2. 7-11
3. 12-16
4. 17 OR MORE - MOST IDEAL
.......................................................................
VAR 0262 PEER RATING LIKE SELF NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING LIKE SELF
---------------------
1. 6 OR LESS - LEAST LIKE SELF
2. 7-11
3. 12-16
4. 17 OR MORE - MOST LIKE SELF
.......................................................................
VAR 0263 PEER RATING POPULARITY NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING POPULARITY
----------------------
1. 17 OR MORE - MOST POPULAR
2. 12-16
3. 7-11
4. 6 OR LESS - LEAST POPULAR
Page 122
.......................................................................
VAR 0264 PEER RATING POP COMBIND NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING POPULARITY COMBINED
-------------------------------
COMBINATION OF PEER RATING POPULARITY AT 8-9 AND 10-11, BOTH
CODED 1 (POPULAR), 2 (AVERAGE), 3 (UNPOPULAR). TOTAL SCORE
= SUM. SCORE 2-3 = CODE 1 ABOVE, 4 = 2, 5 = 3, 6 = 4.
1. HIGH
2. HIGH AVERAGE
3. LOW AVERAGE
4. LOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0265 PEER RATING TROUBLESOME NUMERIC
MD=0
PEER RATING TROUBLESOME
-----------------------
1. 7 OR LESS - LEAST TROUBLESOME
2. 8-11
3. 12-16
4. 17 OR MORE - MOST TROUBLESOME
.......................................................................
Page 123
(CONTINUED)
INTERVIEWER
-----------
1. INTERVIEWER P
2. INTERVIEWER R
3. INTERVIEWER S
.......................................................................
VAR 0267 SOCIAL AGENCIES INFO NUMERIC
SOCIAL AGENCIES INFORMATION
---------------------------
WHETHER POSITIVE INFORMATION FROM SOCIAL AGENCIES, INCLUDING
PROBATION OFFICE, CHILDREN'S DEPARTMENT, FAMILY SERVICE
UNIT, MENTAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT, SCHOOL ENQUIRY OFFICER.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0268 SHARING OF BED BY BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
SHARING OF BED BY BOY
---------------------
IF A BOY IS AWAY FROM HOME MOST OF THE YEAR, THE POSITION
WHEN HE IS AT HOME HAS BEEN RATED.
1. NO
2. YES
Page 124
.......................................................................
VAR 0269 SOC CONTACTS OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
SOCIAL CONTACTS OF FATHER
-------------------------
SOCIAL CONTACTS: CONTACTS WITH PERSONS OUTSIDE THE FAMILY OR
ACTIVITIES OUTSIDE THE HOME. PERSONS WHOSE WORK INVOLVED
LARGE NUMBERS OF SOCIAL CONTACTS (E.G. SHOPKEEPERS,
HAIRDRESSERS) HAVE USUALLY BEEN RATED AS HAVING LARGE
NUMBERS OF SOCIAL CONTACTS.
1. MORE THAN NORMAL
2. NORMAL
3. FEWER THAN NORMAL
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0270 SOC CONTACTS OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
SOCIAL CONTACTS OF MOTHER
-------------------------
1. MORE THAN NORMAL
2. NORMAL
3. FEWER THAN NORMAL
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0271 SOCIOECON STATUS-FATHER NUMERIC
Page 125
(CONTINUED)
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER
------------------------------
CLASSIFIED ON THE GENERAL REGISTER OFFICE'S "CLASSIFICATION
OF OCCUPATIONS, 1966". FATHERS USUALLY RATED ON THE JOB THEY
HAD AT THE TIME OF THE JOB ASPIRATION QUESTIONNAIRE, OR
OTHERWISE ON THE LAST KNOWN JOB.
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
6. V MANUAL
.......................................................................
VAR 0272 SOCIOECON STATUS-MOTHER NUMERIC
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF MOTHER
------------------------------
THE MOTHER'S TOTAL WORK HISTORY WAS CONSIDERED AND SHE WAS
RATED ON THE HIGHEST SOCIAL STATUS JOB.
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
6. V MANUAL
.......................................................................
VAR 0273 SPIRAL MAZE ERROR NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 126
(CONTINUED)
SPIRAL MAZE ERROR
-----------------
RAW ERROR SCORE OBTAINED BY STANDARD CRITERIA (FREQUENCY OF
CONTACT OF THE BOY'S LINE WITH THE BORDER OF THE PATHWAY AND
OBSTACLES). EACH BOY WAS CODED ACCORDING TO HIS PERCENTILE
SCORE RELATIVE TO OTHERS TESTED IN THE SAME CONDITION (GROUP
OR INDIVIDUALLY). NO ALLOWANCE MADE FOR AGE.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0274 SUPERVISION BY PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
SUPERVISION BY PARENTS
----------------------
COMBINATION OF RULES OF PARENTS AND VIGILANCE OF PARENTS,
BOTH AT 8-9, CODED:
RP: 1 (RIGID), 2 (AVERAGE), 3 (LAX).
VP: 1 (OVERVIGILANT), 2 (AVERAGE), 3 (UNDERVIGILANT).
TOTAL SCORE = SUM. IF NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE ON ONE,
OTHER (X 2) TAKEN AS "COMBINED" SCORE. SCORE 2-3 = CODED 1
ABOVE, 4 = 2, 5-6 = 3.
1. GOOD
2. AVERAGE
3. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0275 SHARING OF ROOM BY BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 127
(CONTINUED)
SHARING OF ROOM BY BOY
----------------------
1. DOES NOT SHARE
2. SHARES ROOM WITH BROTHER(S)
3. SHARES ROOM WITH SISTER(S), OR WITH BROTHER(S) AND
SISTER(S)
4. SHARES ROOM WITH PARENTS, OR WITH PARENTS AND
SIBLINGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0276 STREAMING WITHIN SCHLS NUMERIC
STREAMING WITHIN SCHOOLS
------------------------
STREAMING = TRACKING.
1. GRAMMAR, TOP STREAM OF COMPREHENSIVE
2. 2ND STREAM COMPREHENSIVE, TOP STREAM SECONDARY
MODERN
3. NEXT STREAMS IN COMPREHENSIVE AND SECONDARY MODERN
4. BOTTOM STREAMS IN COMPREHENSIVE AND SECONDARY MODERN
5. SPECIAL SCHOOLS
.......................................................................
VAR 0277 TROUBLESOMENESS-COMBIND NUMERIC
TROUBLESOMENESS OF BOY COMBINED
-------------------------------
COMBINATION OF PEER RATING TROUBLESOME AND TEACHER RATING
COMBINED, EACH CODED 1 (LOW), 2 (AVERAGE), 3 (HIGH). (PRT
Page 128
(CONTINUED)
DIVIDED INTO THIRDS ON THE BASIS OF RAW SCORES, NOT AS IN
VAR265.)
TOTAL SCOR 6 = 4.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0278 TEACHER RATING NUMERIC
TEACHER RATING
--------------
HISTOGRAMS OF SCORES WERE SET OUT FOR EACH CLASS RATED,
INCLUDING BOYS NOT IN THE STUDY, AND THE SCORES WERE DIVIDED
ROUGHLY AT THE 25TH AND 75TH PERCENTILES FOR EACH CLASS.
1. 25TH PERCENTILE OR LESS - LEAST TROUBLESOME
2. 26TH-75TH PERCENTILE
3. 76TH PERCENTILE UP TO NEXT CATEGORY
4. EXTREME RAW SCORE OF 20 OR MORE - MOST TROUBLESOME
.......................................................................
VAR 0279 TEACHER RATING COMBINED NUMERIC
TEACHER RATING: COMBINED
------------------------
COMBINATION OF TEACHER RATING AT 8-9 AND 10-11.
1. GOOD BEHAVIOR
2. GOOD AVERAGE
Page 129
(CONTINUED)
3. AVERAGE
4. BAD AVERAGE
5. BAD BEHAVIOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0280 TCHR RATING POOR ATTEND NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: POOR ATTENDANCE
-------------------------------
1. VERY REGULAR ATTENDANCE
2. FAIR REGULARITY
3. RATHER A LOT OF ABSENCE
4. VERY POOR ATTENDANCE
.......................................................................
VAR 0281 TCH RATING TAPPING SCOR NUMERIC
MD=0
TAPPING SCORE
-------------
RAW TAPPING SCORE OBTAINED BY STANDARD CRITERIA (RADIUS OF
SMALLEST CIRCLE ENCLOSING SCATTER OF DOTS IN INCHES). EACH
BOY CODED ACCORDING TO HIS PERCENTILE SCORE RELATIVE TO
OTHERS TESTED IN HIS CONDITION (GROUP OR INDIVIDUALLY).
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0282 T.R.TAPPING SCORE COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 130
(CONTINUED)
TAPPING SCORE COMBINED
----------------------
RAW SCORES CORRESPOND TO ADDED PERCENTILES ON TAPPING SCORE
AT 8-9 AND 10-11.
1. LOW
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0283 VERBAL IQ COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
VERBAL IQ COMBINED
------------------
RAW SCORES CORRESPOND TO ADDED PERCENTILES ON VERBAL
COMPREHENSION QUOTIENT AT 8-9 AND MILL HILL VOCABULARY AT
10-11.
1. HIGH
2. HIGH AVERAGE
3. LOW AVERAGE
4. LOW
.......................................................................
MD=0
WEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
Page 131
(CONTINUED)
AGE.
1. 25TH PERCENTILE OR LESS - LIGHT
4. 75.5 PERCENTILE OR ABOVE - HEAVY
.......................................................................
VAR 0285 NJMI LIE SCORE-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
-----------------------------
CODED L + 1.
01. L0
02. L1
.
.
18. L17
.......................................................................
VAR 0286 NJMI EXTRAVERS-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
--------------------------------
Page 132
(CONTINUED)
01. E1
02. E2
03. E3
.
.
17. E17
.......................................................................
VAR 0287 NJMI NEUROT - RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
-------------------------------
CODED N + 1.
01. N0
02. N1
.
.
16. N15
.......................................................................
VAR 0288 PROG MATR IQ- RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
----------------------------------
CODED 200-IQ.
071. IQ129
072. IQ128
.
.
125. IQ75
Page 133
.......................................................................
VAR 0289 TEACHER RATING LAZY BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: LAZY BOY
------------------------
1. VERY HARD WORKER
2. HARD WORKER
3. AVERAGE WORKER
4. POOR WORKER
5. LAZY
.......................................................................
VAR 0290 TCH RATING ARITH ABILIT NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: ARITHMETIC ABILITY
----------------------------------
1. GOOD
2. AVERAGE
3. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0291 T. RATING GOOD SUBJECTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: GOOD SUBJECTS
-----------------------------
Page 134
(CONTINUED)
IS THERE ANY SUBJECT AT WHICH HE IS OUTSTANDINGLY GOOD?
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0292 TCH RATING BAD SUBJECTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: BAD SUBJECTS
----------------------------
IS THERE ANY SUBJECT AT WHICH HE IS OUTSTANDINGLY BAD?
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0293 TCHR RATING DOESNT CARE NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DOESN'T CARE
----------------------------
DO YOU THINK HE TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO HIS PARENTS?
1. VERY CONCERNED
2. AVERAGE
Page 135
.......................................................................
VAR 0294 TCH RATING LACKS CONCEN NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: LACKS CONCENTRATION
-----------------------------------
DOES HE LACK CONCENTRATION OR IS HE RESTLESS IN A WAY THAT
SERIOUSLY HINDERS HIS LEARNING?
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0295 TCH RATING DIFF RELAT NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT RELATIONS
-----------------------------------
DOES HE HAVE DIFFICULTIES WITH OTHER CHILDREN IN HIS CLASS?
DIFFICULTIES: DULL, TIMID, WEAK, DIRTY, UNTIDY, ATTENTION
SEEKING, MISCHIEVOUS, SEXUAL, AGGRESSIVE, TROUBLEMAKER.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0296 TCH RATING CLEAN & TIDY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 136
(CONTINUED)
TEACHER RATING: CLEAN AND TIDY
------------------------------
IS HE CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL?
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0297 TCH RATING DIFF TO DISC NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
---------------------------------------
1. NOT DIFFICULT
2. DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
.......................................................................
VAR 0298 PROG MAT IQ COMBD- R.D. NUMERIC
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ COMBINED - RAW DATA
-------------------------------------------
CODED 200-IQ.
073. IQ127
074. IQ126
.
.
125. IQ75
Page 137
.......................................................................
VAR 0299 SECONDARY SCHOOL OF BOY NUMERIC
SECONDARY SCHOOL OF BOY
-----------------------
REFERS TO SECONDARY SCHOOL ENTERED AT AGE 11.
HIGH DELINQUENCY RATE SCHOOLS: 1, 9 AND 10.
MEDIUM DELINQUENCY RATE SCHOOLS: 2, 3, 4, 5.
LOW DELINQUENCY RATE SCHOOLS: 6, 7, 8, 17, 18, 19.
(OFFICIAL DATA ON COURT APPEARANCES OF ALL BOYS IN EACH
SCHOOL FROM INNER LONDON EDUCATION AUTHORITY.)
01. SCHOOL A BOYS COMPREHENSIVE
02. SCHOOL B BOYS COMPREHENSIVE
03. SCHOOL C BOYS COMPREHENSIVE
04. SCHOOL D COED COMPREHENSIVE
05. SCHOOL E BOYS COMPREHENSIVE
06. SCHOOL F COED COMPREHENSIVE
07. SCHOOL G COED COMPREHENSIVE
08. SCHOOL H BOYS GRAMMAR
09. SCHOOL I BOYS SECONDARY MODERN
10. SCHOOL J BOYS SECONDARY MODERN
11. TYPE A SCHOOLS
12. OTHER GRAMMAR
13. SPECIAL SCHOOLS
14. OTHER COMPREHENSIVES
15. OTHER SECONDARY MODERNS
16. ABROAD
17. SCHOOL K BOYS GRAMMAR
18. SCHOOL L BOYS COMPREHENSIVE
19. SCHOOL M COED SECONDARY MODERN
.......................................................................
VAR 0300 CRIMINAL RECORD-PARENTS NUMERIC
Page 138
(CONTINUED)
CRIMINAL RECORD OF PARENTS
--------------------------
WHERE BOTH PARENTS CONVICTED, THE RECORD OF THE WORST ONE IS
CODED. CONVICTIONS ONLY COUNTED IF FOR OFFENSES NORMALLY
RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE AND IF THEY OCCURRED
BEFORE THE BOY'S 10TH BIRTHDAY. THE 97 CRIMINAL PARENTS
LISTED IN "WHO BECOMES DELINQUENT?" HAVE INCREASED TO 104
AS A RESULT OF LATER INFORMATION ABOUT MAIDEN NAMES OF
MOTHERS PERMITTING MORE COMPLETE SEARCHES.
1. NO OPERATIVE PARENT CONVICTED
2. PARENT CONVICTED AS JUVENILE ONLY
3. PARENT CONVICTED ONCE ONLY AS ADULT
4. PARENT CONVICTED TWICE AS ADULT
5. PARENT CONVICTED 3 TIMES AS ADULT
6. PARENT CONVICTED 4 OR MORE TIMES AS ADULT
.......................................................................
VAR 0301 DELINQ OLDER SIBLINGS NUMERIC
DELINQUENT OLDER SIBLINGS
-------------------------
REFERS TO FULL SIBLINGS AND MATERNAL HALF-SIBLINGS.
CONVICTIONS ONLY COUNTED IF THEY ARE FOR OFFENSES NORMALLY
RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE AND OCCURRING BEFORE
THE BOY'S 10TH BIRTHDAY.
1. NO OLDER SIBLING CONVICTED
2. OLDER SIBLING CONVICTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0302 TCH RATING TRUANCY COMB NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 139
(CONTINUED)
TEACHER RATING: TRUANCY COMBINED
--------------------------------
BASED ON TEACHER RATINGS AT 8-9 AND 10-11. ABSENCE WITH NO
EXPLANATION CODED 2. COMBINED RATING: WORSE OF TWO (E.G. 24
RATED TRUANTS AT EITHER 8-9 OR 10-11 OR BOTH).
1. REGULAR ATTENDEE
2. ABSENT BECAUSE OF ILLNESS OR INJURY
3. ABSENT BECAUSE OF LAX PARENTAL ATTITUDE
4. TRUANTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0303 POOR HOUSING COMBINED NUMERIC
POOR HOUSING COMBINED
---------------------
POOR: VERY UNSATISFACTORY AT 8-9 OR DILAPIDATED PREMISES AT
10-11.
1. NOT POOR
2. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0304 JOB OF MOTHER COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB OF MOTHER COMBINED
----------------------
RATED FULL-TIME IF FULL-TIME AT 8-9 OR 10-11.
Page 140
(CONTINUED)
1. DOES NOT WORK
2. PART-TIME JOB
3. FULL-TIME JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0305 JOB RECORD-FATHER COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB RECORD OF FATHER COMBINED
-----------------------------
HIGHEST CODING OF 8-9 AND 10-11 VARIABLES.
0. NO
1. STABLE
2. JOB CHANGES
3. ERRATIC OR UNEMPLOYED
.......................................................................
VAR 0306 HEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
HEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED
----------------------
HIGHEST OF 8-9 AND 10-11 VARIABLES (BOTH CODED 1-4).
0. NO
1. SMALL
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. TALL
.......................................................................
VAR 0307 MARRIAGE-PARENTS COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 141
(CONTINUED)
MARRIAGE OF PARENTS COMBINED
----------------------------
GOOD = GOOD AT 10-11. BAD = BAD AT 8-9 OR 10-11. OTHERWISE
AVERAGE.
1. GOOD
2. AVERAGE
3. BAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0308 S.E.STATUS-FATHER COMBD NUMERIC
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER COMBINED
---------------------------------------
THE LOWER OF THE STATUSES AT 8-9 AND 10-11.
1. II
2. III
3. IV
4. V
.......................................................................
VAR 0309 WEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
WEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED
----------------------
HIGHEST OF 8-9 AND 10-11 VARIABLES (BOTH CODED 1-4).
Page 142
(CONTINUED)
0. NO
1. LIGHT
2. LOW AVERAGE
3. HIGH AVERAGE
4. HEAVY
.......................................................................
VAR 0310 JR SCHL LEAVING RESULTS NUMERIC
MD=0
JUNIOR SCHOOL LEAVING RESULTS
-----------------------------
COMBINATION OF ATTAINMENTS - ARITHMETIC, ENGLISH, AND VERBAL
REASONING.
1. HIGH
2. HIGH AVERAGE
3. LOW AVERAGE
4. LOW
...............................................................
(D) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 12-13
(NOTE: ALL RATING FORM COMPLETED AT 12-13.
SOME PARENTAL QUESTIONNAIRES, E.G. THE BOY'S LEISURE
QUESTIONNAIRE AND THE MOTHER'S HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE, WERE
COMPLETED ABOUT THIS TIME BUT ARE INCLUDED IN SECTION C WITH
VARIABLES MEASURED AT 10-11.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0311 POSITION IN CLASS NUMERIC
MD=0
POSITION IN CLASS
-----------------
Page 143
(CONTINUED)
1. TOP QUARTER
2. MIDDLE HALF
3. BOTTOM QUARTER
.......................................................................
VAR 0312 READING ABILITY NUMERIC
MD=0
READING ABILITY
---------------
1. VERY MUCH ABOVE AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
2. A LITTLE ABOVE AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
3. AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
4. RATHER BELOW AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
5. VERY POOR FOR HIS AGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0313 PUNCTUALITY NUMERIC
MD=0
PUNCTUALITY
-----------
1. SOMETIMES LATE
2. PERSISTENTLY LATE
9. NEVER LATE UNLESS WITH GOOD REASON
.......................................................................
VAR 0314 TRUANCY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 144
(CONTINUED)
TRUANCY
-------
1. YES, OCCASIONALLY
2. YES, FREQUENTLY
9. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0315 TRIES-CREDIT TO PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO PARENTS
-------------------------------
1. VERY CONCERNED
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0316 CLEAN-TIDY-ARRIVAL SCHL NUMERIC
MD=0
CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL
-----------------------------------
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0317 ENERGETIC NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 145
(CONTINUED)
ENERGETIC
---------
1. EXTREMELY ENERGETIC, NEVER TIRED
2. NORMALLY ENERGETIC
3. ALWAYS TIRED AND WASHED-OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0318 LAZY NUMERIC
MD=0
LAZY
----
1. VERY HARD WORKER
2. AVERAGE - WORKS MODERATELY WELL
3. POOR WORKER OR LAZY
.......................................................................
VAR 0319 LACKS CONCENTRATION NUMERIC
MD=0
LACKS CONCENTRATION
-------------------
1. HIGH POWER OF CONCENTRATION
2. AVERAGE - CONCENTRATES MODERATELY WELL
3. LITTLE OR NO POWER OF SUSTAINED CONCENTRATION
.......................................................................
VAR 0320 UNTIDY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 146
(CONTINUED)
UNTIDY
------
1. EXTREMELY NEAT AND TIDY IN CLASS WORK
2. AVERAGE - MODERATELY NEAT AND TIDY
3. VERY UNTIDY IN CLASS WORK
.......................................................................
VAR 0321 DISOBEDIENT NUMERIC
MD=0
DISOBEDIENT
-----------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DISOBEDIENT
2. SOMETIMES DISOBEDIENT
3. FREQUENTLY DISOBEDIENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0322 DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE NUMERIC
MD=0
DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
-----------------------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
2. SOMETIMES DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
3. FREQUENTLY DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
.......................................................................
VAR 0323 RESTLESS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 147
(CONTINUED)
RESTLESS
--------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER RESTLESS IN CLASS
2. SOMETIMES RESTLESS IN CLASS
3. FREQUENTLY RESTLESS IN CLASS
.......................................................................
VAR 0324 DAYDREAMS NUMERIC
MD=0
DAYDREAMS
---------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
2. SOMETIMES DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
3. FREQUENTLY DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
.......................................................................
VAR 0325 CRIBS NUMERIC
MD=0
CRIBS
-----
1. SELDOM OR NEVER CRIBS
2. SOMETIMES CRIBS
3. FREQUENTLY CRIBS
.......................................................................
VAR 0326 LIES NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 148
(CONTINUED)
LIES
----
1. SELDOM OR NEVER EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
2. SOMETIMES EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
3. FREQUENTLY EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0327 POPULAR NUMERIC
MD=0
POPULAR
-------
1. VERY POPULAR WITH OTHER CHILDREN
2. AVERAGE POPULARITY
3. TENDS TO BE IGNORED BY OTHER CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0328 UNDULY ROUGH NUMERIC
MD=0
UNDULY ROUGH
------------
1. LIABLE TO GET UNDULY ROUGH DURING PLAYTIME
2. TAKES A NORMAL PART IN ROUGH GAMES
3. RATHER FRIGHTENED OF ROUGH GAMES
.......................................................................
VAR 0329 ATTENTION SEEKING NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 149
(CONTINUED)
ATTENTION SEEKING
-----------------
1. AVOIDS ATTENTION, HATES BEING IN THE LIMELIGHT
2. DOES NOT UNDULY AVOID OR SEEK ATTENTION
3. SHOWS OFF - SEEKS ATTENTION
.......................................................................
VAR 0330 DARE-DEVIL NUMERIC
MD=0
DARE-DEVIL
----------
1. A DARE-DEVIL
2. AS CAUTIOUS AS THE AVERAGE CHILD
3. EXTREMELY FEARFUL
.......................................................................
VAR 0331 OVER-COMPETITIVE NUMERIC
MD=0
OVER-COMPETITIVE
----------------
1. OVER-COMPETITIVE WITH OTHER CHILDREN
2. NORMALLY COMPETITIVE
3. DIFFIDENT ABOUT COMPETING WITH OTHER CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0332 HAPPY OR SAD NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 150
(CONTINUED)
HAPPY OR SAD
------------
1. UNUSUALLY HAPPY AND CONTENTED CHILD
2. GENERALLY CHEERFUL AND IN GOOD HUMOUR
3. USUALLY GLOOMY AND SAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0333 QUARRELSOME-AGGRESSIVE NUMERIC
MD=0
QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE
--------------------------
1. A QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE CHILD
2. AVERAGE - NOT PARTICULARLY QUARRELSOME
3. A TIMID CHILD
.......................................................................
VAR 0334 MAKES FRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
MAKES FRIENDS
-------------
1. MAKES FRIENDS EXTREMELY EASILY
2. TAKES USUAL AMOUNT OF TIME TO MAKE FRIENDS
3. DOES NOT SEEM ABLE TO MAKE FRIENDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0335 ANXIOUS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 151
(CONTINUED)
ANXIOUS
-------
WOULD YOU DESCRIBE THIS BOY AS AN ANXIOUS CHILD, I.E.
APPREHENSIVE, WORRYING, AND FEARFUL?
1. SOMEWHAT ANXIOUS
2. VERY ANXIOUS
9. NOT AT ALL ANXIOUS
.......................................................................
VAR 0336 REACT CRITIC OR PUNISH NUMERIC
MD=0
REACTION TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
-----------------------------------
1. TENDS TO BECOME UNDULY RESENTFUL
2. TENDS TO BECOME UNDULY MISERABLE OR WORRIED
3. NORMAL ATTITUDE TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0337 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE NUMERIC
MD=0
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
-----------------
PERCENTAGE ATTENDANCE BASED ON FIGURES SUPPLIED OVER THE
LAST SCHOOL YEAR.
Page 152
(CONTINUED)
16. 16 PER CENT
21. 21 PER CENT
.
.
98. 98 PER CENT
99. 99-100 PER CENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0338 REASONS FOR ABSENCE NUMERIC
REASONS FOR ABSENCE
-------------------
0. NONE GIVEN
1. HEALTH
2. PARENTS' HOLIDAY
3. TROUBLE AT HOME
4. PARENTAL UNCONCERN OR LACK OF DISCIPLINE
5. SCHOOL REFUSAL
6. TRUANCY
7. HEALTH AND TRUANCY
8. HEALTH AND PARENTS' HOLIDAY
...............................................................
(E) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 14-15
(NOTE: VAR 339 - VAR 366 ARE FROM THE TEACHER RATING FORM
COMPLETED AT 14-15.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0339 POSITION IN CLASS NUMERIC
MD=0
POSITION IN CLASS
-----------------
Page 153
(CONTINUED)
1. TOP QUARTER
2. MIDDLE HALF
3. BOTTOM QUARTER
.......................................................................
MD=0
READING ABILITY
---------------
1. VERY MUCH ABOVE AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
2. A LITTLE ABOVE AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
3. AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
4. RATHER BELOW AVERAGE FOR HIS AGE
5. VERY POOR FOR HIS AGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0341 PUNCTUALITY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
PUNCTUALITY
-----------
1. SOMETIMES LATE
2. PERSISTENTLY LATE
9. NEVER LATE UNLESS WITH GOOD REASON
.......................................................................
VAR 0342 TRUANCY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 154
(CONTINUED)
TRUANCY
-------
1. YES, OCCASIONALLY
2. YES, FREQUENTLY
9. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0343 TRIES-CREDIT TO PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TRIES TO BE A CREDIT TO PARENTS
-------------------------------
1. VERY CONCERNED
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0344 CLEAN-TIDY ARRIVAL SCHL NUMERIC
MD=0
CLEAN AND TIDY ON ARRIVAL AT SCHOOL
-----------------------------------
2. ABOUT AVERAGE
Page 155
.......................................................................
VAR 0345 ENERGETIC NUMERIC
MD=0
ENERGETIC
---------
1. EXTREMELY ENERGETIC, NEVER TIRED
2. NORMALLY ENERGETIC
3. ALWAYS TIRED AND WASHED-OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0346 LAZY NUMERIC
MD=0
LAZY
----
1. VERY HARD WORKER
2. AVERAGE - WORKS MODERATELY WELL
3. POOR WORKER OR LAZY
.......................................................................
VAR 0347 LACKS CONCENTRATION NUMERIC
MD=0
LACKS CONCENTRATION
-------------------
1. HIGH POWER OF CONCENTRATION
2. AVERAGE - CONCENTRATES MODERATELY WELL
3. LITTLE OR NO POWER OF SUSTAINED CONCENTRATION
Page 156
.......................................................................
VAR 0348 UNTIDY NUMERIC
MD=0
UNTIDY
------
1. EXTREMELY NEAT AND TIDY IN CLASS WORK
2. AVERAGE - MODERATELY NEAT AND TIDY
3. VERY UNTIDY IN CLASS WORK
.......................................................................
VAR 0349 DISOBEDIENT NUMERIC
MD=0
DISOBEDIENT
-----------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DISOBEDIENT
2. SOMETIMES DISOBEDIENT
3. FREQUENTLY DISOBEDIENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0350 DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE NUMERIC
MD=0
DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
-----------------------
Page 157
(CONTINUED)
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
2. SOMETIMES DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
3. FREQUENTLY DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
.......................................................................
VAR 0351 RESTLESS NUMERIC
MD=0
RESTLESS
--------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER RESTLESS IN CLASS
2. SOMETIMES RESTLESS IN CLASS
3. FREQUENTLY RESTLESS IN CLASS
.......................................................................
VAR 0352 DAYDREAMS NUMERIC
MD=0
DAYDREAMS
---------
1. SELDOM OR NEVER DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
2. SOMETIMES DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
3. FREQUENTLY DAYDREAMS IN CLASS
.......................................................................
VAR 0353 CRIBS NUMERIC
MD=0
CRIBS
-----
Page 158
(CONTINUED)
1. SELDOM OR NEVER CRIBS
2. SOMETIMES CRIBS
3. FREQUENTLY CRIBS
.......................................................................
VAR 0354 LIES NUMERIC
MD=0
LIES
----
1. SELDOM OR NEVER EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
2. SOMETIMES EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
3. FREQUENTLY EVADES TRUTH TO KEEP OUT OF TROUBLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0355 POPULAR NUMERIC
MD=0
POPULAR
-------
1. VERY POPULAR WITH OTHER CHILDREN
2. AVERAGE POPULARITY
3. TENDS TO BE IGNORED BY OTHER CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0356 UNDULY ROUGH NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 159
(CONTINUED)
UNDULY ROUGH
------------
1. LIABLE TO GET UNDULY ROUGH DURING PLAYTIME
2. TAKES A NORMAL PART IN ROUGH GAMES
3. RATHER FRIGHTENED OF ROUGH GAMES
.......................................................................
VAR 0357 ATTENTION SEEKING NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTENTION SEEKING
-----------------
1. AVOIDS ATTENTION, HATES BEING IN THE LIMELIGHT
2. DOES NOT UNDULY AVOID OR SEEK ATTENTION
3. SHOWS OFF - SEEKS ATTENTION
.......................................................................
VAR 0358 DARE-DEVIL NUMERIC
MD=0
DARE-DEVIL
----------
1. A DARE-DEVIL
2. AS CAUTIOUS AS THE AVERAGE CHILD
3. EXTREMELY FEARFUL
.......................................................................
VAR 0359 OVER-COMPETITIVE NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 160
(CONTINUED)
OVER-COMPETITIVE
----------------
1. OVER-COMPETITIVE WITH OTHER CHILDREN
2. NORMALLY COMPETITIVE
3. DIFFIDENT ABOUT COMPETING WITH OTHER CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0360 HAPPY OR SAD NUMERIC
MD=0
HAPPY OR SAD
------------
1. UNUSUALLY HAPPY AND CONTENTED CHILD
2. GENERALLY CHEERFUL AND IN GOOD HUMOUR
3. USUALLY GLOOMY AND SAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0361 QUARRELSOME-AGGRESSIVE NUMERIC
MD=0
QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE
--------------------------
1. A QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE CHILD
2. AVERAGE - NOT PARTICULARLY QUARRELSOME
3. A TIMID CHILD
.......................................................................
VAR 0362 MAKES FRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 161
(CONTINUED)
MAKES FRIENDS
-------------
1. MAKES FRIENDS EXTREMELY EASILY
2. TAKES USUAL AMOUNT OF TIME TO MAKE FRIENDS
3. DOES NOT SEEM ABLE TO MAKE FRIENDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0363 ANXIOUS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ANXIOUS
-------
WOULD YOU DESCRIBE THIS BOY AS AN ANXIOUS CHILD, I.E.
APPREHENSIVE, WORRYING, AND FEARFUL?
1. SOMEWHAT ANXIOUS
2. VERY ANXIOUS
9. NOT AT ALL ANXIOUS
.......................................................................
VAR 0364 REACT CRITIC OR PUNISH NUMERIC
MD=0
REACTION TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
-----------------------------------
1. TENDS TO BECOME UNDULY RESENTFUL
Page 162
(CONTINUED)
2. TENDS TO BECOME UNDULY MISERABLE OR WORRIED
3. NORMAL ATTITUDE TO CRITICISM OR PUNISHMENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0365 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE NUMERIC
MD=0
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
-----------------
PERCENTAGE ATTENDANCE BASED ON FIGURES SUPPLIED OVER THE
LAST SCHOOL YEAR.
19. 19 PER CENT
21. 21 PER CENT
.
.
98. 98 PER CENT
99. 99-100 PER CENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0366 REASONS FOR ABSENCE NUMERIC
REASONS FOR ABSENCE
-------------------
0. NONE GIVEN
1. HEALTH
2. PARENTS' HOLIDAY
3. TROUBLE AT HOME
4. PARENTAL UNCONCERN OR LACK OF DISCIPLINE
5. SCHOOL REFUSAL
6. TRUANCY
7. HEALTH AND TRUANCY
8. HEALTH AND PARENTS' HOLIDAY
Page 163
.......................................................................
MD=0
WEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
NOTE: ALLOWING FOR THE WEIGHT OF CLOTHES.
1. LIGHT - 100LB OR LESS
2. 101-114LB
3. 115-130LB
4. HEAVY - 131LB OR MORE
.......................................................................
MD=0
HEIGHT OF BOY
-------------
1. SMALL - 5FT 2.25IN OR LESS
2. 5FT 2.5IN - 5FT 4.5IN
3. 5FT 4.75IN - 5FT 6.75IN
4. TALL - 5FT 7IN OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0369 TCH RATING TRUANCY COMB NUMERIC
TEACHER RATING: TRUANCY COMBINED
--------------------------------
Page 164
(CONTINUED)
BASED ON TEACHER RATING FORMS AT 12-13 AND 14-15, COMBINING
INFORMATION ABOUT FREQUENT TRUANCY, PERCENTAGE SCHOOL
ATTENDANCE, AND REASONS FOR ABSENCE.
1. GOOD ATTENDANCE
2. OCCASIONAL TRUANCY
3. FREQUENT TRUANCY
.......................................................................
VAR 0370 AGE OF BOY AT TEST NUMERIC
MD=0
AGE OF BOY AT TEST
------------------
AGE OF BOY AT THE TIME OF THE TEST BATTERY AT 14-15.
0. NOT TESTED
1. 14 YEARS 1 MONTH - 14 YEARS 6 MONTHS
2. 14 YEARS 7 MONTHS - 14 YEARS 9 MONTHS
3. 14 YEARS 10 MONTHS - 14 YEARS 11 MONTHS
4. 15 YEARS 0 MONTHS AND OVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0371 BEH PROBS OF SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS OF SIBLINGS
-----------------------------
NOTE: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, MEASURES ARE INTERVIEWER
RATINGS BASED ON PARENT INTERVIEWS. SEE REF191 AND REF192
FOR DEFINITIONS OF MINIMAL AND SEVERE. RATINGS REFER TO THE
PERIOD BETWEEN JANUARY 1967 AND THE FINAL INTERVIEW WITH THE
PARENTS IN 1967-69.
Page 165
(CONTINUED)
1. NONE REPORTED
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
3. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS
.......................................................................
VAR 0372 CONDUCT DISORDER -BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
-----------------------
BASED ON QUESTION ABOUT BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS IN SCHOOL, E.G.
DIFFICULTIES IN RELATIONSHIPS WITH TEACHERS OR OTHER BOYS,
TRUANCY, BAD BEHAVIOR IN CLASS OR PLAYGROUND, IN TROUBLE FOR
NOT DOING HOMEWORK.
MINOR PROBLEMS: SINGLE INCIDENTS, WHETHER OF MISBEHAVIOR OR
TRUANCY.
MAJOR PROBLEMS: SERIOUS MISBEHAVIOR PERSISTING OVER A
PERIOD, OR SOME EVIDENCE OF THE PROBLEM BEING TREATED
SERIOUSLY BY THE SCHOOL, E.G. SENDING FOR PARENTS. INCLUDES
FREQUENT AND LONG TERM TRUANCY. BEING BULLIED HAS BEEN
EXCLUDED.
1. NO PROBLEMS
2. MINOR PROBLEMS
3. MAJOR PROBLEMS
.......................................................................
VAR 0373 CO-OP STATUS- FAMILY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 166
(CONTINUED)
COOPERATIVE STATUS OF FAMILY
----------------------------
REFERS TO 1967-69. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE = INTERVIEWS
COULD NOT BE ATTEMPTED (ABROAD OR LOST). FAMILIES WERE LAST
CLASSIFIED AS REFUSERS OR WITHDRAWN IN 1966 AND NO ATTEMPT
HAS BEEN MADE SINCE TO REVIEW THIS CODING. CONSEQUENTLY, A
FEW FAMILIES WHO HAVE SINCE PROVED EXTREMELY RELUCTANT AND
MAY ONLY HAVE BEEN SEEN ONCE DURING THE PERIOD REMAIN
CLASSIFIED AS COOPERATIVE.
1. COOPERATIVE - MOSTLY THREE INTERVIEWS ATTEMPTED AND
ACHIEVED
2. ONLY ONE INTERVIEW ATTEMPTED AND ACHIEVED
3. ONLY ONE INTERVIEW ATTEMPTED AND REFUSED
.......................................................................
VAR 0374 DISCP QUESTNRE DEFIANCE NUMERIC
MD=0
DISCIPLINE QUESTIONNAIRE DEFIANCE
---------------------------------
SCORE: PERCENTAGE OF 13 QUESTIONS ON WHICH THE BOY WAS RATED
"OFTEN DEFIANT", DISCOUNTING QUESTIONS ON WHICH THE PARENTS
WERE RATED LAX. SEE "WHO BECOMES DELINQUENT?", APPENDIX G.
1. 0 - LEAST DEFIANT
2. 0.1 - 8.9
3. 9.0 - 22.9
4. 23 OR MORE - MOST DEFIANT
.......................................................................
VAR 0375 EASILY LED BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 167
(CONTINUED)
EASILY LED BOY
--------------
THIS QUESTION REFERRED TO WHETHER THE BOY MIGHT BE EASILY
LED BY OTHERS INTO TROUBLE. ANY INSTANCES OF BOYS WHO MIGHT
LEAD OTHERS INTO TROUBLE BUT NOT BE LED THEMSELVES WOULD BE
RATED 1.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0376 FIGHTING - PLACE NUMERIC
MD=0
FIGHTING BY BOY - PLACE
-----------------------
LAST 6 MONTHS UP TO FINAL INTERVIEW.
1. DOES NOT GET INTO FIGHTS
2. GETS INTO FIGHTS INSIDE HOME - SIBLINGS
3. GETS INTO FIGHTS OUTSIDE HOME - OTHER BOYS
4. BOTH
.......................................................................
VAR 0377 FIGHTING-SERIOUSNESS NUMERIC
MD=0
FIGHTING BY BOY - SERIOUSNESS
-----------------------------
LAST 6 MONTHS UP TO FINAL INTERVIEW.
Page 168
(CONTINUED)
1. DOES NOT GET INTO FIGHTS
2. GETS INTO FIGHTS, BUT NOBODY GETS HURT
3. GETS INTO FIGHTS, AND SOMEONE SOMETIMES GETS HURT
4. GETS INTO FIGHTS, AND SOMEONE OFTEN GETS HURT
.......................................................................
VAR 0378 FAM SIZE-OVERCROWDING NUMERIC
MD=0
FAMILY SIZE - OVERCROWDING
--------------------------
DERIVED FROM (SIZE OF FAMILY IN HOUSEHOLD AND HOUSING -
NUMBER OF ROOMS.)
1. ONE OR MORE ROOMS THAN PERSONS
2. NO. OF ROOMS = NO. OF PERSONS
3. ONE MORE PERSON THAN ROOMS
4. TWO OR MORE PERSONS THAN ROOMS
.......................................................................
VAR 0379 BETTER W- WHICH PARENT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
GETS ON BETTER WITH WHICH PARENT
--------------------------------
1. MOTHER
2. FATHER
3. EQUAL
4. NOT APPLICABLE - ONLY ONE OPERATIVE PARENT
Page 169
.......................................................................
VAR 0380 INTEREST IN GIRLS NUMERIC
MD=0
INTEREST IN GIRLS
-----------------
1. YES
2. UNCERTAIN
3. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0381 GIRLS-PARENTAL ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0
GIRLS - PARENTAL ATTITUDE
-------------------------
NOTE: 3 = STRONG DISAPPROVAL OR OBJECTION TO THE BOY GOING
OUT WITH A GIRL, SOMETIMES AMOUNTING TO PARENTS FORBIDDING
GIRL FRIENDS.
IF PARENT QUALIFIES ANSWER, E.G. WOULD OBJECT TO CERTAIN
KINDS OF GIRLS, CODED 2.
1. APPROVAL
2. DISAPPROVAL
3. STRONG DISAPPROVAL
.......................................................................
VAR 0382 HOUSING-AGE OF BUILDING NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 170
(CONTINUED)
HOUSING - AGE OF BUILDING
-------------------------
LATEST KNOWN HOME RATED.
1. FIVE YEARS OLD OR NEWER
2. OLDER THAN FIVE YEARS OLD
.......................................................................
VAR 0383 HOUSING-CONDTN INTERIOR NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - CONDITION OF INTERIOR
-------------------------------
1. NON-NEGLECTED
2. NEGLECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0384 HOUSING - DILAPIDATION NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - DILAPIDATION OF PREMISES
----------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0385 HOUSING - FIXED BATH NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 171
(CONTINUED)
HOUSING - FIXED BATH
--------------------
1. FIXED BATH WITH RUNNING WATER
2. NO FIXED BATH
.......................................................................
VAR 0386 HEALTH FATHER- PHYSICAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
HEALTH OF FATHER - PHYSICAL
---------------------------
REFERS TO PERIOD FROM 1967 TO FINAL INTERVIEW. DEFINED AS
IN REF205, EXCEPT TRIVIAL INCLUDED IN MILD.
1. NO PROBLEMS REPORTED
2. MILD PROBLEMS
3. SEVERE PROBLEMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE - NO FATHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0387 HEALTH FATHER- PSYCH NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
HEALTH OF FATHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
--------------------------------
SEE REF386 AND REF206 FOR DEFINITIONS.
Page 172
(CONTINUED)
2. MILD PROBLEMS
3. SEVERE PROBLEMS
4. VERY SEVERE PROBLEMS
5. NOT APPLICABLE - NO FATHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0388 HEALTH MOTHER- PHYSICAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
HEALTH OF MOTHER - PHYSICAL
---------------------------
2. MILD PROBLEMS
3. SEVERE PROBLEMS
4. NOT APPLICABLE - NO MOTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0389 HEALTH MOTHER- PSYCH NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
HEALTH OF MOTHER - PSYCHOLOGICAL
--------------------------------
2. MILD PROBLEMS
Page 173
(CONTINUED)
3. SEVERE PROBLEMS
4. VERY SEVERE PROBLEMS
5. NOT APPLICABLE - NO MOTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0390 HOUSING-NUMBER OF ROOMS NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - NUMBER OF ROOMS
-------------------------
1. 2-3
2. 4
3. 5
4. 6 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0391 HOUSING- SELF-CONTAINED NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - SELF-CONTAINED
------------------------
1. SELF-CONTAINED
2. NOT SELF-CONTAINED
.......................................................................
VAR 0392 HOUSING-TYPE BUILDING NUMERIC
MD=0
HOUSING - TYPE OF BUILDING
--------------------------
Page 174
(CONTINUED)
1. IN BUILDING WITH 4 OR MORE UNITS
2. IN HOUSE
.......................................................................
VAR 0393 ILLNESSES-ACCIDENTS-BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
ILLNESSES AND ACCIDENTS OF BOY
------------------------------
REFERS TO THE PERIOD BETWEEN 1967 AND THE FINAL INTERVIEW.
MINOR AILMENTS LIKE COUGHS, COLDS, INFLUENZA, ETC.,
EXCLUDED, IF OF SHORT DURATION AND WITH NO COMPLICATIONS.
1. NONE
2. MINIMAL
3. SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0394 INCOME FROM SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
INCOME FROM SIBLINGS
--------------------
INCLUDES OTHER MEMBERS OF HOUSEHOLD.
2. 2 POUNDS 10 - LESS THAN 5 POUNDS
Page 175
(CONTINUED)
4. NIL INCLUDING NOT APPLICABLE - NO OTHER CONTRIBUTING
MEMBERS OF HOUSEHOLD
.......................................................................
VAR 0395 INTERVIEWS - NUMBER NUMERIC
MD=5
INTERVIEWS - NUMBER
-------------------
NUMBER OF PARENT INTERVIEWS SINCE 1967.
1. 4-7
2. 3
3. 2
4. 1
5. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0396 INCOME OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 6
INCOME OF FATHER
----------------
WHERE WE HAVE NO DEFINITE FIGURE, BUT ENOUGH INFORMATION TO
ESTIMATE THE AMOUNT ACCURATELY, THIS ESTIMATE IS USED. WHERE
ONLY THE HOUSEKEEPING ALLOWANCE IS KNOWN, THE FATHER'S
INCOME IS ASSUMED TO FALL ONE GROUP HIGHER. E.G. IF
HOUSEKEEPING ALLOWANCE = 13 POUNDS, CODE 3. WHERE THE
FATHER IS OFF SICK TEMPORARILY, HIS NORMAL WAGE HAS BEEN
COUNTED. WHERE THE FATHER HAS BEEN OFF SICK FOR A LONG TIME
AND IS NOT EXPECTED TO RETURN TO WORK IN THE NEAR FUTURE,
HIS SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFIT HAS BEEN COUNTED.
1. OVER 25 POUNDS
Page 176
(CONTINUED)
2. 20 POUNDS - LESS THAN 25 POUNDS
5. UNDER 10 POUNDS
6. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0397 INCOME OF MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 7
INCOME OF MOTHER
----------------
WHERE THE MOTHER IS THE BREADWINNER (INCOME OF FATHER RATED
6 = NOT APPLICABLE), SHE HAS STILL JUST BEEN RATED 1 IF HER
INCOME IS OVER 10 POUNDS, EVEN WHERE IT IS MUCH IN EXCESS OF
THIS.
1. 10 POUNDS OR OVER
3. 5 POUNDS - LESS THAN 7 POUNDS 10
5. LESS THAN 2 POUNDS 10
6. NOTHING
7. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0398 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS
---------------------
SEE REF219 AND REF220 FOR DEFINITIONS. PHYSICAL HANDICAP
(E.G. SPASTIC OR DEAF) COUNTED AS ILLNESS, BUT NOT MENTAL
DEFICIENCY.
Page 177
(CONTINUED)
1. NONE REPORTED
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL ILLNESSES AND NONE
WITH SEVERE
3. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE ILLNESSES
.......................................................................
VAR 0399 INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS NUMERIC
INTERVIEWS WITH PARENTS
-----------------------
REFERS TO THE PERIOD BETWEEN 1967 AND THE FINAL INTERVIEW.
IF BOTH 3 AND 4, RATED 3. IF BOTH 1 AND 2, RATED 1. REFERS
TO OPERATIVE PARENTS. MOTHER AND BABY RATED 1. IN "NO
INTERVIEW" CASES, INFORMATION ABOUT THE FAMILY MAY HAVE BEEN
OBTAINED FROM SOCIAL AGENCIES.
1. ONLY MOTHER SEEN ALONE
2. ONLY MOTHER SEEN WITH OTHERS
3. BOTH PARENTS SEEN SEPARATELY OR TOGETHER
4. BOTH PARENTS SEEN WITH OTHERS
5. ONLY FATHER SEEN ALONE OR WITH OTHERS
6. OTHER OR NO INTERVIEW
.......................................................................
VAR 0400 JOB ASPIRATION- MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB ASPIRATION OF MOTHER
------------------------
THIS IS THE JOB ASPIRATION OF THE MOTHER FOR THE BOY.
Page 178
(CONTINUED)
1. PROFESSIONAL
2. CLERICAL
3. SKILLED MANUAL
4. PERSONAL SERVICE
5. UNSKILLED MANUAL
6. UNDECIDED
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 4
JOB OF MOTHER
-------------
AT TIME OF FINAL INTERVIEW. FULL-TIME: SIX HOURS PER DAY OR
OVER.
1. FULL-TIME
2. PART-TIME
3. NO JOB
4. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0402 KNOWLEDGE WORDS - SLANG NUMERIC
MD=0
KNOWLEDGE OF WORDS - SLANG
--------------------------
NOT CORRECTED FOR MILL HILL VOCABULARY.
Page 179
(CONTINUED)
1. 0-4 - LOW KNOWLEDGE OF DELINQUENT SLANG
2. 5-7
3. 8-10
4. 11 OR MORE - HIGH KNOWLEDGE OF DELINQUENT SLANG
.......................................................................
VAR 0403 LYING OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
LYING OF BOY
------------
1. NO, MINIMAL, SOMETIMES
2. YES, FREQUENT, HABITUAL
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 6
MATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
SEE VAR227 FOR DEFINITIONS.
0. NO
1. LOVING NORMAL
2. LOVING ANXIOUS/NEUROTIC
3. OVERPROTECTIVE
4. CRUEL
5. PASSIVE OR NEGLECTING
6. ABSENT OR DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0405 MILL HILL VOCABULARY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 180
(CONTINUED)
MILL HILL VOCABULARY
--------------------
1. 23 OR MORE - LARGE VOCABULARY
2. 20-22
3. 17-19
4. 16 OR LESS - SMALL VOCABULARY
.......................................................................
VAR 0406 MOVES OF PARENTS NUMERIC
MD=0
MOVES OF PARENTS
----------------
REFERS TO ALL CHANGES OF ADDRESS SINCE THE ONE RECORDED AT
INTAKE, UP TO THE FINAL INTERVIEW. REFERS TO THE PARENTS,
NOT TO THE BOYS.
1. NO MOVES
2. ONE MOVE
3. TWO OR MORE MOVES
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 5
MARRIAGE OF PARENTS
-------------------
SEE VAR234 FOR DEFINITIONS. THIS IS THE LATEST ASSESSMENT
AT THE FINAL INTERVIEW. IF STABLE COHABITATION, RATED ON
Page 181
(CONTINUED)
MARITAL HARMONY, NOT "NOT APPLICABLE."
1. GOOD
2. SATISFACTORY
3. BAD
4. VERY BAD
5. NOT APPLICABLE - NO CURRENT MARRIAGE
.......................................................................
VAR 0408 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE-BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF BOY
--------------------------
0. NO
1. NONE
2. MINIMAL
3. MODERATE
4. SEVERE
.......................................................................
VAR 0409 NERV DISTURB - SIBLINGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
NERVOUS DISTURBANCE OF SIBLINGS
-------------------------------
SEE VAR240 AND VAR241 FOR DEFINITIONS.
0. NO
1. NONE REPORTED
Page 182
(CONTINUED)
2. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH MINIMAL NERVOUS
DISTURBANCE
3. ONE OR MORE SIBLINGS WITH SEVERE NERVOUS DISTURBANCE
.......................................................................
VAR 0410 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
---------------------
1. 10 OR LESS
2. 11-12
3. 13-14
4. 15 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0411 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE
------------------
1. 2 OR LESS
2. 3-4
3. 5-7
4. 8 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0412 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 183
(CONTINUED)
N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
--------------------
1. 5 OR LESS
2. 6-7
3. 8-9
4. 10 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0413 NJMI NEUROTIC EXTRAVERS NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
------------------------------
NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT: E SCORE OF 13 OR ABOVE AND N SCORE OF 8
OR ABOVE.
1. NOT NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT
2. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT
.......................................................................
VAR 0414 OPINIONS OF POLICE- BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY
-------------------------
SCORE: NO. OF UNFAVORABLE STATEMENTS RATED PROBABLY TRUE
PLUS NO. OF FAVORABLE STATEMENTS RATED PROBABLY FALSE.
Page 184
(CONTINUED)
1. 5 OR LESS - FAVORABLE
2. 6-9
3. 10-15
4. 16 OR MORE - UNFAVORABLE
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 6
PATERNAL ATTITUDE
-----------------
0. NO
1. WARM
2. PASSIVE
3. CRUEL
4. NEGLECTFUL
5. ABSENT
6. DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0416 PARENT APPROVAL OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
PARENTAL APPROVAL OF BOY
------------------------
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR OTHER
1. VERY PLEASED
2. PLEASED ON THE WHOLE
3. DISAPPOINTED
4. WORRIED
.......................................................................
VAR 0417 PONDERAL INDEX INVERTED NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 185
(CONTINUED)
PONDERAL INDEX INVERTED
-----------------------
DERIVED FROM RAW HEIGHT AND RAW WEIGHT. SIMILAR TO
MESOMORPHY-ECTOMORPHY.
1. LOW WEIGHT:HEIGHT RATIO
2. LOW AVERAGE RATIO
3. HIGH AVERAGE RATIO
4. HIGH WEIGHT:HEIGHT RATIO
.......................................................................
VAR 0418 PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE
---------------------
THE RAW SCORES ARE SUMS OF QUARTILE SCORES ON 6 MAZES.
1. 9 OR LESS - FEW ERRORS
2. 10-13
3. 14-18
4. 19 OR MORE - MANY ERRORS
.......................................................................
VAR 0419 PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUOT NUMERIC
MD=0
--------------------------
Page 186
(CONTINUED)
THE RAW SCORES ARE SUMS OF QUARTILE SCORES ON 6 MAZES.
1. 9 OR LESS - HIGH TQ
2. 10-12
3. 13-15
4. 16 OR MORE - LOW TQ
.......................................................................
MD=0
INTERVIEWER
-----------
0. NOT ALLOCATED
1. INTERVIEWER R OR INTERVIEWER T
2. INTERVIEWER S
.......................................................................
VAR 0421 REPORTED DELINQ-ACQUAIN NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES
-------------------------------------
SCORE: NO. OF DIFFERENT ACTS COMMITTED BY ACQUAINTANCES.
1. 16 OR LESS
2. 17-21
3. 22-27
4. 28 OR MORE
Page 187
.......................................................................
VAR 0422 REPORTED DELINQ-FRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS
-------------------------------
SCORE: NO. OF DIFFERENT ACTS COMMITTED BY FRIENDS.
1. 9 OR LESS
2. 10-14
3. 15-21
4. 22 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0423 RENT OF FAMILY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
RENT OF FAMILY
--------------
1. 7 POUNDS 10 AND OVER
2. 5 POUNDS - LESS THAN 7 POUNDS 10
5. NOT APPLICABLE
NOT APPLICABLE: FAMILY OWNS HOUSE AND PAY NO MORTGAGE, OR
RENT-FREE FLAT GOES WITH THE JOB. MORTGAGE PAYMENTS HAVE
BEEN TREATED AS RENT.
.......................................................................
VAR 0424 SOCIAL AGENCIES INFO NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 188
(CONTINUED)
SOCIAL AGENCIES INFORMATION
---------------------------
THIS REFERS TO THE PERIOD BETWEEN 1967 AND THE FINAL
INTERVIEW. ALL POSITIVE INFORMATION COUNTED. INFORMATION
FROM CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE EXCLUDED.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0425 BROKEN HOME BEFORE 15 NUMERIC
BROKEN HOME BEFORE 15
---------------------
SEE VAR134 FOR DEFINITION.
1. NO
2. BROKEN BY DEATH ONLY
3. BROKEN BY OTHER REASONS
.......................................................................
VAR 0426 STEALING BY BOY - PLACE NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING BY BOY - PLACE
-----------------------
IF BOTH 2 AND 3, CODE 3.
Page 189
(CONTINUED)
1. NO STEALING REMEMBERED, OR ONLY UNDER AGE 5
2. INSIDE HOME
3. OUTSIDE HOME
.......................................................................
VAR 0427 STEALING BY BOY - AGE NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING BY BOY - AGE
---------------------
AGE AT THE TIME OF THE LAST STEALING INCIDENT.
1. NO STEALING REMEMBERED, OR ONLY UNDER AGE 5
2. AGE 5-9
3. AGE 10-13
4. AGE 14 OR LATER
.......................................................................
VAR 0428 SOCIOECON STATUS-FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 7
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF FATHER
------------------------------
ACCORDING TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL'S "CLASSIFICATION OF
OCCUPATIONS, 1966."
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
Page 190
(CONTINUED)
6. V MANUAL
7. NOT APPLICABLE - NO OPERATIVE FATHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0429 SOCIOECON STATUS-MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 7
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF MOTHER
------------------------------
REFERS TO CURRENT JOB AT FINAL INTERVIEW. CLASSIFIED
ACCORDING TO THE REGISTRAR GENERAL'S "CLASSIFICATION OF
OCCUPATIONS, 1966."
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
6. V MANUAL
7. NOT APPLICABLE - NO OPERATIVE MOTHER
8. HOUSEWIFE - NO JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0430 SIZE OF FAMILY IN HOUSE NUMERIC
MD=0
SIZE OF FAMILY IN HOUSE
-----------------------
AT THE TIME OF THE FINAL INTERVIEW. BABIES UNDER 1
INCLUDED. PARENTS CHILDREN IN HOSPITAL OR BOARDING SCHOOL
COUNTED AS MEMBERS OF THE HOUSEHOLD. CHILDREN IN CARE AND
PERSONS IN PENAL INSTITUTIONS NOT COUNTED. RELATIVES OR
LODGERS COUNTED IF THEY SHARE MEALS WITH THE FAMILY.
Page 191
(CONTINUED)
1. 1-3
2. 4
3. 5-6
4. 7 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0431 EXPTD SCHL LEAVING AGE NUMERIC
MD=0
EXPECTED SCHOOL LEAVING AGE OF BOY
----------------------------------
IN THE CASE OF REFUSERS, THIS MAY BE THE ACTUAL OR EXPECTED
LEAVING AGE. THEY WERE OFTEN INTERVIEWED AFTER THE BOY HAD
LEFT. (DURING 1969, A SHORTENED VERSION OF THE FINAL
VERSION OF THE FINAL INTERVIEW WAS ATTEMPTED WITH 55
FAMILIES LISTED AS REFUSERS OR WITHDRAWN IN 1966. IN
GENERAL, NO OTHER INTERVIEW WAS ATTEMPTED WITH THESE
FAMILIES DURING 1967-69.)
1. 17 OR OLDER
2. 16
3. UNDECIDED
4. 15 - MINIMUM
.......................................................................
VAR 0432 SCHL LEAVING-WHO DECIDE NUMERIC
MD=0
SCHOOL LEAVING - WHOSE DECISION
-------------------------------
REFERS TO WHOSE DECISION IT WAS WHETHER THE BOY IS TO LEAVE
OR STAY ON AT SCHOOL. AUTHORITY DECIDES: BOYS AT TYPE A,
SPECIAL, OR APPROVED SCHOOLS.
Page 192
(CONTINUED)
1. BOY
2. PARENTS
3. BOTH
4. UNDECIDED
5. AUTHORITY DECIDES
.......................................................................
VAR 0433 SPIRAL MAZE ERRS-TEST 1 NUMERIC
MD=0
SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS - TEST 1
---------------------------
1. 7 OR LESS
2. 8-11
3. 12-17
4. 18 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0434 SPIRAL MAZE ERRS-TEST 2 NUMERIC
MD=0
SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS - TEST 2
---------------------------
1. 10 OR LESS
2. 11-18
3. 19-29
4. 30 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0435 SCHL PERFORMANCE OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 193
(CONTINUED)
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE OF BOY
-------------------------
AT THE TIME OF THE FINAL INTERVIEW. FOR REFUSERS, REFERS TO
THE LAST YEAR AT SCHOOL. UNSATISFACTORY: COMPLAINTS OR
CRITICISM ABOUT THE BOY'S PERFORMANCE NOT BEING UP TO HIS
PROPER STANDARD.
1. SATISFACTORY
2. UNSATISFACTORY
.......................................................................
VAR 0436 TESTER OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
TESTER OF BOY
-------------
0. NOT TESTED
1. INTERVIEWER A
2. INTERVIEWER B
3. INTERVIEWER C
4. INTERVIEWER D
5. INTERVIEWER E
.......................................................................
VAR 0437 TCH RATING AGGRES 12-13 NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: AGGRESSIVE AT 12-13
-----------------------------------
SCORE BASED ON 6 QUESTIONS ABOUT AGGRESSION: DISOBEDIENT,
DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE, UNDULY ROUGH, OVER-COMPETITIVE,
Page 194
(CONTINUED)
QUARRELSOME AND AGGRESSIVE, RESENTFUL TO CRITICISM (ALL
SCORED 1-3, WITH 3 = AGGRESSIVE).
1. 6-9 - LEAST AGGRESSIVE
2. 10
3. 11
4. 12 OR MORE - MOST AGGRESSIVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0438 TCH RATING AGGRES 14-15 NUMERIC
MD=0
TEACHER RATING: AGGRESSIVE AT 14-15
-----------------------------------
DEFINITION: SEE VAR437.
0. NO
1. 6-9
2. 10
3. 11
4. 12 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0439 TAPPING SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
TAPPING SCORE
-------------
1. 1-2 - SMALLEST SCATTER
2. 3
3. 4-5
4. 6 OR MORE - LARGEST SCATTER
Page 195
.......................................................................
VAR 0440 UNEMPLOYMENT OF FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
UNEMPLOYMENT OF FATHER
----------------------
FATHERS NOT WORKING BECAUSE OF ILLNESS OR RETIRED NOT
COUNTED AS UNEMPLOYED.
1. NONE
2. ONE OR MORE PERIODS OF UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE LAST TWO
YEARS UP TO THE FINAL INTERVIEW, BUT NONE OF 3
MONTHS OR MORE
3. ONE OR MORE PERIODS OF UNEMPLOYMENT OF 3 MONTHS OR
MORE DURING THE LAST TWO YEARS
4. NOT APPLICABLE
(THE NEXT 38 VARIABLES ARE SELF-REPORTED OFFENDING ITEMS
COMPLETED AT AGE 14-15. THE ADMISSIONS REFER TO THE WHOLE
PERIOD UP TO THE INTERVIEW.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0441 RIDING BIKE W-O LIGHTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
RIDING A BICYCLE WITHOUT LIGHTS (OR WITH NO REAR LIGHT)
AFTER DARK
-------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
Page 196
(CONTINUED)
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0442 DRIVING UNDER AGE OF 16 NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
DRIVING A CAR, MOTOR BIKE, OR MOTOR SCOOTER UNDER THE AGE OF
16
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0443 BELONGING TO GROUP >=10 NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BELONGING TO A GROUP (OF TEN OR MORE PEOPLE) WHO GO ROUND
TOGETHER, MAKING A ROW, AND SOMETIMES GET INTO FIGHTS OR
CAUSE A DISTURBANCE
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0444 PLAYING TRUANT FRM SCHL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 197
(CONTINUED)
PLAYING TRUANT FROM SCHOOL
--------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0445 TRAV:NO TCKT-WRONG FARE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
DELIBERATELY TRAVELLING WITHOUT A TICKET OR PAYING THE WRONG
FARE
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0446 FIREWORKS IN THE STREET NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
LETTING OFF FIREWORKS IN THE STREET
-----------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
Page 198
(CONTINUED)
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0447 TAKE MONEY FR HM-NO RET NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
TAKING MONEY FROM HOME WITH NO INTENTION OF RETURNING IT
--------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0448 JOY-RIDING, NOT STEAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
TAKING AN UNKNOWN PERSON'S CAR OR MOTOR BIKE FOR JOY-RIDING
(WITH NO INTENTION OF KEEPING IT FOR GOOD)
-----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0449 DAMAGE PROP PUBL PLACES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 199
(CONTINUED)
SMASHING, SLASHING, OR DAMAGING THINGS IN PUBLIC PLACES - IN
STREETS, CINEMAS, DANCE HALLS, RAILWAY CARRIAGES, BUSES
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0450 BOTHER PEOPLE ON STREET NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
ANNOYING, INSULTING, OR FIGHTING OTHER PEOPLE (STRANGERS) IN
THE STREET
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0451 BREAKING INTO BIG STORE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BREAKING INTO A BIG STORE, GARAGE, WAREHOUSE, PAVILION, ETC.
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
Page 200
(CONTINUED)
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0452 BREAKING IN- SMALL SHOP NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BREAKING INTO A SMALL SHOP (PRIVATE TRADESMAN) WHETHER OR
NOT ANYTHING WAS STOLEN
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0453 STEALING OUT OF CARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING THINGS OUT OF CARS
---------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0454 CARRY WEAPON, IN CASE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 201
(CONTINUED)
CARRYING SOME KIND OF WEAPON LIKE A KNIFE OR A COSH IN CASE
IT IS NEEDED IN A FIGHT
-----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0455 ATTACK SOMEONE W-O WEAP NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
ATTACKING AN ENEMY OR SOMEONE IN A RIVAL GANG (WITHOUT USING
ANY SORT OF WEAPON) IN A PUBLIC PLACE
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0456 BREAK WINDOWS EMP HOUSE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BREAKING THE WINDOWS OF EMPTY HOUSES
------------------------------------
0. NEVER
Page 202
(CONTINUED)
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0457 USE WEAPON IN A FIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
USING ANY KIND OF WEAPON IN A FIGHT - KNIFE, COSH, RAZOR,
BROKEN BOTTLE, ETC.
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0458 DRINK ALCOHOL IN PUB<16 NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
DRINKING ALCOHOLIC DRINKS IN PUBS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0459 GOING IN PUBS < 16 NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 203
(CONTINUED)
GOING INTO PUB BARS UNDER THE AGE OF 16
---------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0460 STEAL FROM BIG STORES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING THINGS FROM BIG STORES, SUPERMARKETS, MULTIPLE
SHOPS (WHILE SHOP OPEN)
-------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0461 STEAL FROM SMALL SHOPS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING THINGS FROM SMALL SHOPS OR PRIVATE TRADESMEN (SHOP
OPEN)
-----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
Page 204
(CONTINUED)
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0462 DELIB LITTER THE STREET NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
DELIBERATELY LITTERING THE STREET OR PAVEMENT BY SMASHING
BOTTLES, TIPPING DUSTBINS, ETC.
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0463 RECEIVE STOLEN GOODS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
BUYING CHEAP, OR ACCEPTING AS A PRESENT, ANYTHING KNOWN OR
SUSPECTED OF BEING STOLEN
----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0464 PLAN WELL-B & E, STEAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 205
(CONTINUED)
PLANNING WELL IN ADVANCE TO GET INTO A HOUSE, FLAT, ETC. AND
STEAL VALUABLES (AND CARRYING THE PLAN THROUGH)
------------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0465 B & E, STEAL, NO PLAN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
GETTING INTO A HOUSE, FLAT, ETC. AND STEALING THINGS (DON'T
COUNT CASES HERE WHERE STEALING RESULTS FROM PLANNING WELL
IN ADVANCE)
-----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0466 STEAL PEDAL CYCLE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
TAKING A PEDAL CYCLE BELONGING TO AN UNKNOWN PERSON AND
KEEPING IT
-------------------------------------------------------
Page 206
(CONTINUED)
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0467 FIGHT-GET AWAY - POLICE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STRUGGLING OR FIGHTING TO GET AWAY FROM A POLICEMAN
---------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0468 FIGHT POLICE-ARREST OTH NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
ATTACKING OR FIGHTING A POLICEMAN WHO IS TRYING TO ARREST
SOMEONE ELSE
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0469 STEAL SCHOOL PROP >5P NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 207
(CONTINUED)
STEALING SCHOOL PROPERTY WORTH MORE THAN ABOUT 5P
-------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0470 STEAL GOODS FR EMPL>50P NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING TOOLS, MATERIALS, OR ANY OTHER GOODS WORTH MORE
THAN 50P FROM EMPLOYERS (ALL IN ONE GO) IN WORKING HOURS -
DON'T COUNT BREAKING IN HERE
----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0471 TRESPASSING ANYWHERE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
TRESPASSING ANYWHERE YOU ARE NOT SUPPOSED TO GO, E.G.
RAILWAY LINES, GOODS YARDS, PRIVATE GARDENS, EMPTY HOUSES
---------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
Page 208
(CONTINUED)
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0472 GO TO X FILMS UNDER AGE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
GOING TO X FILMS UNDER AGE
--------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0473 >OR=1 P-WK,GAMB UND AGE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
OFTEN SPENDING 1 POUND OR MORE A WEEK ON GAMBLING UNDER THE
AGE OF 16
-----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0474 SMOKE CIGARETTES < 15 NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
Page 209
(CONTINUED)
REGULARLY SMOKING CIGARETTES UNDER THE AGE OF 15
------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0475 STEAL FROM MACHINES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING GOODS OR MONEY FROM SLOT MACHINES, JUKE BOXES,
TELEPHONES, ETC.
-------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0476 TAKE CLOTHES HANGING UP NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
STEALING FROM PEOPLE'S CLOTHES HANGING UP ANYWHERE
--------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
Page 210
(CONTINUED)
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0477 GET MONEY-FALSE PRETENS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
OBTAINING MONEY BY FALSE PRETENSES
----------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0478 TAKING ILLEGAL DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 4
TAKING ILLEGAL DRUGS LIKE PURPLE HEARTS OR SMOKING REEFERS
----------------------------------------------------------
0. NEVER
1. ONCE OR TWICE
2. SOMETIMES
3. FREQUENTLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0479 MILL HILL VOCB-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 211
(CONTINUED)
MILL HILL VOCABULARY - RAW DATA
-------------------------------
CODED 100 - SCORE.
64. MH 36
66. MH 34
.
.
98. MH 2
.......................................................................
VAR 0480 NJMI EXTRAVERS-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
--------------------------------
04. E4
05. E5
.
.
21. E21
.......................................................................
VAR 0481 NJMI NEUROTIC-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
-------------------------------
CODED N + 1.
Page 212
(CONTINUED)
01. N0
02. N1
.
.
19. N18
.......................................................................
VAR 0482 NJMI LIE SCORE-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
-----------------------------
CODED L + 1.
01. L0
02. L1
.
.
17. L16
.......................................................................
VAR 0483 PORTEUS MAZE TQ-RAW DAT NUMERIC
MD=0
PORTEUS MAZE IQ - RAW DATA
--------------------------
THESE SCORES ARE THE SUMS OF QUARTILE SCORES ON 6 MAZES.
06. TQ6
07. TQ7
Page 213
(CONTINUED)
.
.
24. TQ24
.......................................................................
VAR 0484 RPD DEL ACQUAIN-RAW DAT NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - RAW DATA
------------------------------------------------
SCORE RDA + 1.
01. RDA0
04. RDA3
.
.
39. RDA38
.......................................................................
VAR 0485 RPD DEL FRIENDS-RAW DAT NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - RAW DATA
------------------------------------------
SCORE RDF + 1.
01. RDF0
02. RDF1
.
.
39. RDF38
Page 214
.......................................................................
VAR 0486 SELF-RPD DELIN-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - RAW DATA
------------------------------------
SCORE SRD + 1.
01. SRD0
02. SRD1
.
.
32. SRD31
.......................................................................
VAR 0487 SELF-RPD DELINQ - CODED NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - CODED
---------------------------------
SCORE NO. OF DIFFERENT ACTS ADMITTED OUT OF 38.
1. 0-5
2. 6-8
3. 9-13
4. 14 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0488 PROG MATR IQ-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 215
(CONTINUED)
----------------------------------
SCORE 200 - IQ.
075. IQ125
076. IQ124
.
.
125. IQ75
.......................................................................
VAR 0489 PROG MATRICES IQ- CODED NUMERIC
MD=0
PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ - CODED
-------------------------------
1. 90 OR LESS
2. 91-100
3. 101-110
4. 111 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0490 OPINION POLICE-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - RAW DATA
------------------------------------
SEE REF414 FOR DEFINITION OF SCORES.
SCORE = OPB + 1.
Page 216
(CONTINUED)
01. OPB 0
02. OPB 1
.
.
32. OPB 31
.......................................................................
VAR 0491 WHAT KEEPS OUT OF TRBL? NUMERIC
MD=0
WHAT KEEPS BOYS OUT OF TROUBLE?
-------------------------------
BOYS WERE ALLOWED A FREE RESPONSE, BUT AFTER REPLIES SUCH AS
"DON'T KNOW" THEY WERE ENCOURAGED BY EXAMPLES OR OR
SUGGESTED SITUATIONS TO DECIDE "WHAT STOPS BOYS DOING WRONG
THINGS?". THIS CODING IS A LATER CLASSIFICATION OF THE FREE
RESPONSES.
1. GOOD PARENTS, BACKGROUND, UPBRINGING
2. GOOD ASSOCIATES - NONDELINQUENT TYPES
3. HOBBIES AND OTHER THINGS TO DO
4. HAVING NO NEED OF MONEY
5. CONSCIENCE
6. FEAR OF CONSEQUENCES - PUNISHMENT
...............................................................
(F) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 16-17
.......................................................................
VAR 0492 WHERE BOY IS LIVING NUMERIC
WHERE BOY IS LIVING
-------------------
Page 217
(CONTINUED)
AT TIME OF ATTEMPTED INTERVIEW AT 16-17. IF IN APPROVED
SCHOOL OR FORCES, CODE PARENT'S ADDRESS.
1. OUTSIDE GREATER LONDON
2. OUTSIDE LONDON POSTAL DISTRICTS BUT IN GREATER
LONDON
3. IN LONDON POSTAL DISTRICTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0493 WHAT OUT OF TROUBLE? NUMERIC
MD=0
WHAT KEEPS BOYS OUT OF TROUBLE?
-------------------------------
A FREE RESPONSE TO THE QUESTION WAS ALLOWED. IF BOY
MENTIONED CONSCIENCE OR FEAR OF CONSEQUENCES, THE
INTERVIEWER TRIED TO GET HIM TO CHOOSE WHICH WAS MORE
IMPORTANT. IF THE BOY DISTINGUISHED BETWEEN HIMSELF AND
OTHERS, HE WAS CODED ON WHAT KEPT HIM OUT OF TROUBLE.
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR OTHER ANSWER
1. BOTH CONSCIENCE AND FEAR OF CONSEQUENCES IMPORTANT
2. CONSCIENCE MORE IMPORTANT
3. FEAR OF CONSEQUENCES MORE IMPORTANT
4. NEITHER IMPORTANT
.......................................................................
VAR 0494 DATE OF INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
DATE OF INTERVIEW
-----------------
FIRST TWO DIGITS SIGNIFY MONTH; FINAL DIGIT SIGNIFIES YEAR
(6 = 1969, 7 = 1970, 8 = 1971).
Page 218
(CONTINUED)
000. NOT INTERVIEWED
016. JANUARY 1969
017. JANUARY 1970
.
.
116. NOVEMBER 1969
126. DECEMBER 1969
.......................................................................
VAR 0495 WHO BOY IS LIVING WITH NUMERIC
MD=0
WHO BOY IS LIVING WITH
----------------------
1. PARENT(S)
2. OTHER RELATIVES, INCLUDING FOSTER PARENTS
3. OTHER, E.G. APPROVED SCHOOL, REMAND HOME, HOSTEL
.......................................................................
VAR 0496 ADJUSTMENT AT HOME NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ADJUSTMENT AT HOME
------------------
CODE 2 FOR SLIGHT TROUBLE WITH PARENTS, SIBLINGS,
ENVIRONMENT, ETC.
1. NO UNFAVORABLE COMMENT
2. MINOR DISAGREEMENTS PAST OR PRESENT
3. SERIOUS DISAGREEMENTS PAST OR PRESENT
Page 219
(CONTINUED)
9. NOT LIVING AT HOME
.......................................................................
VAR 0497 WHETHER STILL AT SCHOOL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
WHETHER STILL AT SCHOOL
-----------------------
IF IN APPROVED SCHOOL ETC., CODE 8 WHETHER OR NOT LEFT
SCHOOL.
1. STILL AT SCHOOL
2. LEFT SCHOOL
8. APPROVED SCHOOL, REMAND HOME
9. LEFT SCHOOL BUT NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0498 SCHOOL LEAVING AGE NUMERIC
MD=0
SCHOOL LEAVING AGE
------------------
CORRECTED ACCORDING TO LATER INFORMATION. HOWEVER, REF782
WAS CODED LATER STILL AND SHOULD BE USED IN PREFERENCE TO
THIS VARIABLE.
CODE = SLA
311. 14 YEARS 11 MONTHS
.
Page 220
(CONTINUED)
.
.......................................................................
VAR 0499 TIME POTENT EMPLOYABLE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
TIME POTENTIALLY EMPLOYABLE
---------------------------
IN MONTHS, ROUNDING UP TO THE NEAREST MONTH.
PERIOD BETWEEN LEAVING SCHOOL AND DATE OF INTERVIEW. TIME IN
INSTITUTIONS NOT INCLUDED IN TIME POTENTIALLY EMPLOYABLE.
01. 1 MONTH
02. 2 MONTHS
.
.
37. 37 MONTHS
99. STILL AT SCHOOL
.......................................................................
VAR 0500 PRNT VIEWS-SCHL LEAVING NUMERIC
MD=0
PARENTAL VIEWS ON SCHOOL LEAVING
--------------------------------
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR NOT APPLICABLE -
APPROVED SCHOOL
1. WANTED BOY TO STAY ON
2. ONE PARENT WANTED BOY TO STAY ON, OTHER WANTED HIM
TO LEAVE
Page 221
(CONTINUED)
3. DIDN'T MIND
4. BOTH WANTED BOY TO LEAVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0501 # JOBS SINCE LEFT SCHL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 88
NUMBER OF JOBS HELD SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
----------------------------------------
NOT INCLUDING PART-TIME JOBS HELD WHILE AT SCHOOL.
01. 1 JOB
02. 2 JOBS
03. 3 JOBS
04. 4 JOBS
05. 5 JOBS
06. 6 JOBS
07. 7 JOBS
08. 8 JOBS
10. 10 JOBS
36. 36 JOBS
88. NEVER WORKED
99. STILL AT SCHOOL
.......................................................................
VAR 0502 LONGEST TIME IN ANY JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
LONGEST TIME IN ANY JOB
-----------------------
IN MONTHS, ROUNDING UP TO THE NEAREST MONTH.
INCLUDES PRESENT JOB.
Page 222
(CONTINUED)
01. 1 MONTH
02. 2 MONTHS
.
.
29. 29 MONTHS
99. STILL AT SCHOOL OR NEVER WORKED
.......................................................................
VAR 0503 SHORTEST TIME ANY JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 888
SHORTEST TIME IN ANY JOB
------------------------
IN DAYS.
001. 1 DAY
002. 2 DAYS
.
.
112. 112 DAYS
888. ONLY ONE JOB SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL, CURRENTLY HELD
.......................................................................
VAR 0504 CURRENT EMPLOYM STATUS NUMERIC
MD=0
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT STATUS
-------------------------
1. EMPLOYED
2. UNEMPLOYED - NO FULL-TIME JOB
Page 223
(CONTINUED)
5. LEFT SCHOOL BUT NEVER HAD A JOB
6. FULL-TIME STUDENT
7. APPROVED OR MALADJUSTED SCHOOL
8. AT SCHOOL, WITH PART-TIME JOB NOW OR IN THE PAST
9. AT SCHOOL, WITH NO PART-TIME JOB NOW OR IN THE PAST
.......................................................................
VAR 0505 REASON TAKE PRESENT JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
REASON FOR TAKING PRESENT JOB
-----------------------------
LAST JOB IF UNEMPLOYED OR IN APPROVED OR MALADJUSTED SCHOOL.
THE HIGHEST RANKING REASON TAKES PRIORITY (E.G. IF 1 AND 3,
CODE 1).
LONG TERM OR CAREER: LONG TERM AMBITION, DESIRE TO LEARN A
TRADE, GOOD PROSPECTS.
WORK ORIENTED: INTRINSIC PART OF JOB OR WORK, OR GENERALLY
"GOOD JOB".
IMMEDIATE, SHORT TERM, OTHER: INCLUDES CONDITIONS OF WORK,
DESIRE TO WORK OUTSIDE OR INSIDE, PROXIMITY TO HOME, HOURS
OF WORK, FAMILY OR FRIENDS DID IT, JOB TO FILL IN.
1. LONG TERM OR CAREER
2. WORK ORIENTED
3. MONEY
4. IMMEDIATE, SHORT TERM, OR OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0506 REASON FOR LEAVING JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
Page 224
(CONTINUED)
REASON FOR LEAVING JOB
----------------------
INCLUDES ALL FULL TIME JOBS THE BOY HAS LEFT. THE LOWEST
RANKING REASON TAKES PRIORITY (E.G. IF 5 AND 6, CODE 6).
LONG TERM OR CAREER: GOOD PROSPECTS, OR EXPECTED
OPPORTUNITIES DID NOT APPEAR.
WORK ORIENTED: DISLIKE OF INTRINSIC PART OF WORK (EXCLUDING
REASONS SUCH AS FED UP, BORING, MONOTONOUS).
PEOPLE: WORK COLLEAGUES ONLY, NOT CUSTOMERS.
IMMEDIATE, SHORT TERM, OTHER: INCLUDES CONDITIONS OF WORK,
BORING, FED UP, MONOTONOUS, ACCIDENTS, OR ILLNESSES.
2. WORK ORIENTED
3. MONEY
4. PEOPLE
5. IMMEDIATE, SHORT TERM, OR OTHER
6. SACKED
8. NEVER LEFT A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0507 TYPE OF PRESENT JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
TYPE OF PRESENT JOB
-------------------
LAST JOB IF UNEMPLOYED OR IN APPROVED SCHOOL OR FULL TIME
STUDENT. BASED ON REGISTRAR GENERAL'S CLASSIFICATION OF
OCCUPATIONS.
Page 225
(CONTINUED)
1. II NON-MANUAL
2. III NON-MANUAL
3. III MANUAL
4. IV NON-MANUAL
5. IV MANUAL
6. V MANUAL
8. NOT AT SCHOOL BUT NEVER WORKED
9. AT SCHOOL
.......................................................................
VAR 0508 LNGTH TRAIN PRESENT JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
LENGTH OF TRAINING FOR PRESENT JOB
----------------------------------
LAST JOB IF UNEMPLOYED, APPROVED SCHOOL, FULL TIME STUDENT.
REFERS TO LENGTH OF TRAINING TO BE QUALIFIED IN TRADE OR
COMPETENT TO CARRY OUT WORK EMPLOYED TO DO. IF TRAINING NOT
COMPLETED, HOW LONG TRAINING WOULD TAKE. NON-MANUAL
SEMI-SKILLED JOBS SUCH AS BANK CLERK CODED 2.
1. 3 YEARS OR MORE
2. 6 MONTHS - LESS THAN 3 YEARS
3. 1 MONTH - LESS THAN 6 MONTHS
4. 1 WEEK - LESS THAN 1 MONTH
5. 1 DAY - LESS THAN 1 WEEK
6. LESS THAN 1 DAY
7. NO TRAINING
9. AT SCHOOL OR NEVER WORKED
.......................................................................
VAR 0509 SERVED APPRENTICESHIP? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
Page 226
(CONTINUED)
EVER SERVED APPRENTICESHIP?
---------------------------
UNIVERSITY, TEACHER TRAINING, FULL TIME EDUCATION NOT
COUNTED AS APPRENTICESHIP.
1. SERVING AT PRESENT
2. NOT SERVING AT PRESENT BUT HAS IN PAST
3. NEVER SERVED
4. LEFT SCHOOL, INTENDING TO SERVE
8. AT SCHOOL AND INTENDING TO SERVE
9. AT SCHOOL AND NOT INTENDING TO SERVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0510 COLL-UNIVERSITY CLASSES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
CLASSES AT COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY
--------------------------------
LEFT SCHOOL AND NEVER HAD A JOB: CODE 8 IF INTENDING TO
ATTEND, 9 IF NOT.
1. HAS ATTENDED
2. HAS NOT ATTENDED
3. HAS NOT YET ATTENDED BUT INTENDS TO IN FUTURE
8. AT SCHOOL AND INTENDING TO ATTEND
9. AT SCHOOL AND NO INTENTION OF ATTENDING
.......................................................................
VAR 0511 UNEMPLOYMENT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 227
(CONTINUED)
UNEMPLOYMENT
------------
IF LEFT SCHOOL FOR LESS THAN 3 MONTHS AND NEVER HAD A JOB,
CODE 9. IF LEFT SCHOOL FOR 3 MONTHS OR MORE AND NEVER HAD A
JOB, CODE 2. UNEMPLOYMENT THROUGH SICKNESS NOT COUNTED.
1. NEVER UNEMPLOYED FOR ONE WEEK OR MORE
2. HAS BEEN UNEMPLOYED FOR ONE WEEK OR MORE
9. AT SCHOOL OR NEVER POTENTIALLY EMPLOYABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0512 TOT PERIOD-UNEMPLOYMENT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
TOTAL PERIOD OF UNEMPLOYMENT
----------------------------
IN WEEKS, ROUNDING UP TO THE NEAREST WEEK. PERIOD BETWEEN
SCHOOL AND FIRST JOB NOT COUNTED UNLESS 3 MONTHS OR MORE.
IF COUNTED, SUBTRACT 3 MONTHS FROM TOTAL PERIOD. PERIODS OF
ILLNESS OR DISABILITY NOT COUNTED.
01. 1 WEEK
02. 2
.
.
72. 72 WEEKS
98. NEVER UNEMPLOYED FOR 1 WEEK OR MORE
99. AT SCHOOL AND NEVER WORKED
.......................................................................
VAR 0513 FEELINGS FOR JOB-SCHOOL NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 228
(CONTINUED)
FEELINGS FOR JOB OR SCHOOL
--------------------------
IF BOY IS AT SCHOOL, CODE SCHOOL SATISFACTION NOT PART-TIME
JOB SATISFACTION. IF AT APPROVED SCHOOL OR UNEMPLOYED, CODE
LAST JOB IF ASKED, OTHERWISE 0. IF LEFT SCHOOL AND NEVER
HAD A JOB, CODE SCHOOL SATISFACTION IF ASKED, OTHERWISE 0.
01. I LOVE IT
02. I AM ENTHUSIASTIC ABOUT IT
03. I LIKE IT VERY MUCH
04. I LIKE IT A GOOD DEAL
05. ON THE WHOLE I LIKE IT
06. I LIKE IT FAIRLY WELL
07. I LIKE IT A LITTLE
08. I AM INDIFFERENT TO IT
09. ON THE WHOLE I DON'T LIKE IT
10. I DISLIKE IT
11. I HATE IT
.......................................................................
VAR 0514 JOB-SCHOOL ASPECTS LIKE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB OR SCHOOL ASPECTS LIKED
---------------------------
IF THE BOY MENTIONS MORE THAN ONE ASPECT, CODE THE HIGHEST
(E.G. IF 1 AND 2, CODE 1). IF UNEMPLOYED OR IN APPROVED
SCHOOL, CODE LAST JOB IF ASKED, OTHERWISE 0. IF LEFT SCHOOL
AND NEVER HAD A JOB, CODE FEELINGS FOR SCHOOL.
EXAMPLES OF ASPECTS OF SCHOOL LIKED: LONG TERM OR CAREER:
MEANS OF ADVANCEMENT TO FUTURE EMPLOYMENT. WORK ORIENTED:
FORMAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING, E.G. FRENCH, METALWORK.
SPORTS AND EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES NOT INCLUDED HERE.
PEOPLE: INCLUDES STAFF AND OTHER PUPILS. OTHER: FREE TIME,
PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SOCIETIES, HOLIDAYS.
Page 229
(CONTINUED)
2. WORK ORIENTED
3. MONEY
4. PEOPLE
5. OTHER
6. NOTHING
.......................................................................
VAR 0515 JOB-SCHL ASPECTS DISLKE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB OR SCHOOL ASPECTS DISLIKED
------------------------------
SEE VAR514 FOR DEFINITIONS, EXCEPT IF TWO ASPECTS MENTIONED
THE LOWEST IS CODED (E.G. IF 3 AND 4, CODED 4).
2. WORK ORIENTED
3. MONEY
4. PEOPLE
5. OTHER
6. NOTHING
.......................................................................
VAR 0516 DIFFICULTY OF JOB-SCHL NUMERIC
MD=0
EASE OR DIFFICULTY OF JOB OR SCHOOL
-----------------------------------
CODING AS VAR514.
0. NO
Page 230
(CONTINUED)
1. VERY EASY INDEED
2. VERY EASY
3. ON THE WHOLE MY JOB IS NOT HARD AT ALL
4. IN SOME WAYS MY JOB IS A BIT DIFFICULT
5. PRETTY HARD
6. I CAN ONLY JUST MANAGE TO DO MY JOB
7. MY JOB IS REALLY TOO DIFFICULT FOR ME
.......................................................................
VAR 0517 EARNINGS-WK BEFR DEDUCT NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EARNINGS BEFORE DEDUCTIONS
---------------------------------
IF LEFT SCHOOL AND NEVER HAD A FULL-TIME JOB, CODE AS FOR
SCHOOL.
1. LESS THAN 3 POUNDS PER WEEK
5. 15 POUNDS OR MORE
6. APPROVED SCHOOL OR UNEMPLOYED WITH NO PART-TIME JOB
7. APPROVED SCHOOL OR UNEMPLOYED WITH PART-TIME JOB
8. AT SCHOOL WITH PART-TIME JOB
9. AT SCHOOL WITH POCKET MONEY ONLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0518 JOB FEATURES-1ST CHOICE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB FEATURES - FIRST CHOICE
---------------------------
BOYS WERE ASKED TO RANK THE IMPORTANCE OF THESE FEATURES OF
JOBS, FROM 1 TO 6.
Page 231
(CONTINUED)
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
4. BEING ABLE TO TAKE A PRIDE IN YOUR WORK
5. BEING YOUR OWN BOSS
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0519 JOB FEATURES-2ND CHOICE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB FEATURES - SECOND CHOICE
----------------------------
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0520 JOB FEATURES-3RD CHOICE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB FEATURES - THIRD CHOICE
---------------------------
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
Page 232
(CONTINUED)
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0521 JOB FEATURES-4TH CHOICE NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB FEATURES - FOURTH CHOICE
----------------------------
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
MD=0
JOB FEATURES - FIFTH CHOICE
---------------------------
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
MD=0
Page 233
(CONTINUED)
JOB FEATURES - SIXTH CHOICE
---------------------------
1. SECURITY
2. GOOD PAY
3. INTERESTING WORK
6. GOOD PROSPECTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0524 OCCUPATION OF FRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
OCCUPATION OF MOST OF FRIENDS
-----------------------------
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR NO FRIENDS
1. AT SCHOOL
2. ON TRAINING COURSES OR AT COLLEGE FULL-TIME
3. APPRENTICES
4. WORKING AND NOT APPRENTICES
.......................................................................
VAR 0525 FRNDS-EVE CLASS-DAY REL NUMERIC
MD=0
FRIENDS ATTENDING EVENING CLASSES OR DAY RELEASE
------------------------------------------------
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE, OR NO FRIENDS
1. MOST
2. SOME
3. A FEW
4. NONE
Page 234
.......................................................................
VAR 0526 SOLITARY ACTIVITIES NUMERIC
MD=0
SOLITARY ACTIVITIES
-------------------
1. SOLITARY ONLY
2. WITH OTHERS
.......................................................................
VAR 0527 GIRLFRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
GIRLFRIENDS
-----------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0528 ATTENDANCE AT CLUBS NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTENDANCE AT CLUBS
-------------------
YOUTH AND NON-SPORTS CLUBS INCLUDE SCOUTS, AIR TRAINING
CORPS, BOY'S BRIGADE, SEA CADETS, PHOTOGRAPHIC SOCIETY, ETC.
SPORTS CLUB INCLUDES FISHING CLUB. DANCE CLUBS AND
Page 235
(CONTINUED)
DISCOTHEQUES NOT COUNTED AS CLUBS UNLESS RUN BY YOUTH CLUBS
OR SPORTS CLUBS.
REGULARLY: AT LEAST 4 TIMES PER MONTH.
1. ATTENDS YOUTH CLUB OR NON-SPORTS CLUB REGULARLY
2. ATTENDS SPORTS CLUB REGULARLY
3. ATTENDS YOUTH CLUB OR NON-SPORTS CLUB ONLY
OCCASIONALLY
4. ATTENDS SPORTS CLUB ONLY OCCASIONALLY
5. NO CLUB ATTENDANCE
.......................................................................
VAR 0529 GAMES AND SPORTS NUMERIC
MD=0
GAMES AND SPORTS
----------------
TEAM GAMES INCLUDE FOOTBALL, CRICKET, RUGBY, ETC. NON-TEAM
GAMES INCLUDE TENNIS, SWIMMING, ATHLETICS, SQUASH, FISHING,
HORSE RIDING, WEIGHT LIFTING, ETC.
1. NO GAMES OR SPORTS PLAYED
2. NON-TEAM GAMES ONLY
3. TEAM GAMES PLAYED
.......................................................................
VAR 0530 GAMES-SPORTS-ORGANIZED NUMERIC
MD=0
GAMES AND SPORTS - ORGANIZED
----------------------------
Page 236
(CONTINUED)
ORGANIZED IF CLUB AT WORK, OUTSIDE SPORTS CLUB, SCHOOL,
SCOUTS, YOUTH CLUB, OTHER ORGANIZATION, ETC. IF GAMES ONLY
ORGANIZED BY THE BOY AND HIS FRIENDS, CODED 3.
1. NO GAMES OR SPORTS PLAYED
2. ONE OR MORE ORGANIZED GAMES PLAYED
3. NO ORGANIZED GAMES PLAYED
.......................................................................
VAR 0531 WORRIES NUMERIC
MD=0
WORRIES
-------
IF BOTH 2 AND 3, CODED 3. ONLY PRESENT WORRIES CODED, NOT
PAST.
1. NO WORRIES ADMITTED
2. WORRIES ABOUT SELF, JOB, MONEY, SCHOOL, FUTURE
3. WORRIES ABOUT FAMILY, OTHER WORRIES
.......................................................................
VAR 0532 ACCIDENTS AND ILLNESSES NUMERIC
MD=0
ACCIDENTS AND ILLNESSES
-----------------------
ONLY ACCIDENTS AND ILLNESSES SINCE 15 COUNTED. IF 2 AND 3,
CODED 3.
MINOR: REQUIRING ONLY PERFUNCTORY MEDICAL TREATMENT SUCH AS
DRESSING, E.G. COLDS, INFLUENZA, BRONCHITIS, COUGHS,
SPRAINS, TWISTS, BRUISES, DEPRESSION, NOSE BLEEDS.
Page 237
(CONTINUED)
MAJOR: REQUIRING ANY KIND OF SURGERY SUCH AS STITCHES OR
OPERATION, AND ANY FRACTURES. INFECTIOUS DISEASES SUCH AS
SCABIES, DERMATITIS, IMPETIGO, CHICKEN POX, MEASLES,
TONSILLITIS. CONCUSSION, LOSS OF LIMB, CARTILAGE TROUBLE.
1. NONE
2. MINOR ONLY
3. SERIOUS ACCIDENTS OR ILLNESSES
.......................................................................
VAR 0533 TIME OFF NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
TIME OFF
--------
WEEKS OFF WORK OR SCHOOL BECAUSE OF ACCIDENTS OR ILLNESSES
SINCE AGE 15, ROUNDING UP TO THE NEAREST WEEK.
001. 1 WEEK
002. 2
.
. .
040. 40 WEEKS
999. NO TIME OFF
.......................................................................
VAR 0534 SMOKING AFFECTS HEALTH? NUMERIC
MD=0
WHETHER SMOKING AFFECTS HEALTH
------------------------------
Page 238
(CONTINUED)
CODE ONLY PRESENT SITUATION. E.G. IF BOY USED TO SMOKE BUT
GAVE IT UP BECAUSE IT AFFECTED HIS HEALTH, CODE 1.
1. DOES NOT SMOKE
2. SMOKES, BUT HEALTH NOT AFFECTED
3. SMOKES, AND FINDS HEALTH AFFECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0535 # CIGARETTES SMOKED-DAY NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF CIGARETTES SMOKED PER DAY
-----------------------------------
IF BOY SMOKES A PIPE OR ROLLS HIS OWN CIGARETTES, ESTIMATE
NUMBER OF CIGARETTES SMOKED ASSUMING 0.5 OZ TOBACCO = 30
CIGARETTES.
1. DOES NOT SMOKE
2. LESS THAN 5
3. 5-10
4. 11-20
5. 21-30
6. MORE THAN 30
.......................................................................
VAR 0536 TROUBLE WITH SLEEP NUMERIC
MD=0
TROUBLE WITH SLEEP
------------------
Page 239
(CONTINUED)
1. NO TROUBLE ADMITTED
2. TROUBLE WITH SLEEP
.......................................................................
MD=0
INTERVIEWER
-----------
00. NOT INTERVIEWED
01. INTERVIEWER F
02. INTERVIEWER Q
03. INTERVIEWER G
04. INTERVIEWER H
05. INTERVIEWER I
06. INTERVIEWER B
07. INTERVIEWER E
08. INTERVIEWER J
09. INTERVIEWER D
10. INTERVIEWER A
19. BOY COMPLETED SCHEDULE IN AUSTRALIA
20. TWO INTERVIEWERS PRESENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0538 WHERE BOY INTERVIEWED NUMERIC
MD=0
WHERE BOY INTERVIEWED
---------------------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. OUR OFFICE
2. CAR
3. OTHER
4. BOY'S HOME
5. APPROVED SCHOOL, TYPE A SCHOOL, ETC.
Page 240
.................................................................
(THE NEXT 38 VARIABLES ARE SELF-REPORTED OFFENDING ITEMS
COMPLETED AT 16-17. ADMISSIONS REFER TO THE WHOLE PERIOD UP
TO THE INTERVIEW.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0539 BICYCLE W-O LT AFT DARK NUMERIC
MD=0
RIDING A BICYCLE WITHOUT LIGHTS (OR WITH NO REAR LIGHT)
AFTER DARK
-------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0540 DRIVING UNDER AGE OF 16 NUMERIC
MD=0
DRIVING A CAR, MOTOR BIKE, OR MOTOR SCOOTER UNDER THE AGE OF
16
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0541 BELONG GROUP >=10, TRBL NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 241
(CONTINUED)
BELONGING TO A GROUP OF TEN OR MORE PEOPLE WHO GO AROUND
TOGETHER, MAKING A ROW, AND SOMETIMES GET INTO FIGHTS OR
CAUSE A DISTURBANCE
--------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0542 PLAYING TRUANT FROM SCH NUMERIC
MD=0
PLAYING TRUANT FROM SCHOOL
--------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0543 TRAV W-O TCK-WRONG FARE NUMERIC
MD=0
DELIBERATELY TRAVELLING WITHOUT A TICKET OR PAYING THE WRONG
FARE
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0544 LIGHT OFF FIREWORKS-STR NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 242
(CONTINUED)
LETTING OFF FIREWORKS IN THE STREET
-----------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0545 TAKING MONEY FROM HOME NUMERIC
MD=0
TAKING MONEY FROM HOME WITH NO INTENTION OF RETURNING IT
--------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0546 JOY-RIDING NUMERIC
MD=0
TAKING AN UNKNOWN PERSON'S CAR OR MOTOR BIKE FOR JOY-RIDING
(WITH NO INTENTION OF KEEPING IT FOR GOOD)
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0547 DAMAGE THINGS PUBL PLAC NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 243
(CONTINUED)
SMASHING, SLASHING, OR DAMAGING THINGS IN PUBLIC PLACES - IN
STREETS, CINEMAS, DANCE HALLS, RAILWAY CARRIAGES, BUSES
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0548 FIGHT OTHERS ON STREET NUMERIC
MD=0
ANNOYING, INSULTING, OR FIGHTING OTHER PEOPLE (STRANGERS) IN
THE STREET
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0549 BREAK INTO A BIG STORE NUMERIC
MD=0
BREAKING INTO A BIG STORE, GARAGE, WAREHOUSE, PAVILION, ETC.
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0550 BREAK INTO A SMALL SHOP NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 244
(CONTINUED)
BREAKING INTO A SMALL SHOP (PRIVATE TRADESMAN) WHETHER OR
NOT ANYTHING WAS STOLEN
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0551 STEALING OUT OF CARS NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING THINGS OUT OF CARS
---------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0552 CARRY WEAPON LIKE KNIFE NUMERIC
MD=0
CARRYING SOME KIND OF WEAPON LIKE A KNIFE OR COSH IN CASE IT
IS NEEDED IN A FIGHT
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0553 ATTACK SOMEONE W-O WEAP NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 245
(CONTINUED)
ATTACKING AN ENEMY OR SOMEONE IN A RIVAL GANG (WITHOUT USING
ANY SORT OF WEAPON) IN A PUBLIC PLACE
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0554 BREAK WINDOWS EMPT HOUS NUMERIC
MD=0
BREAKING THE WINDOWS OF EMPTY HOUSES
------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0555 USE WEAPON IN A FIGHT NUMERIC
MD=
USING ANY KIND OF WEAPON IN A FIGHT - KNIFE, COSH, RAZOR,
BROKEN BOTTLE, ETC.
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0556 DRINK ALCHL IN PUBS <18 NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 246
(CONTINUED)
DRINKING ALCOHOLIC DRINKS IN PUBS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
-----------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0557 GO INTO PUB BARS < 16 NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING INTO PUB BARS UNDER THE AGE OF 16
---------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0558 STEALING FR BIG STORES NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING THINGS FROM BIG STORES, SUPERMARKETS, MULTIPLE
SHOPS (WHILE SHOP OPEN)
-------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0559 STEALING FR SMALL SHOPS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 247
(CONTINUED)
STEALING THINGS FROM SMALL SHOPS OR PRIVATE TRADESMEN (SHOP
OPEN)
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0560 LITTER STREET-SMASH BTL NUMERIC
MD=0
DELIBERATELY LITTERING THE STREET OR PAVEMENT BY SMASHING
BOTTLES, TIPPING DUSTBINS, ETC.
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0561 BUY, ACCEPT, STOLEN GDS NUMERIC
MD=0
BUYING CHEAP, OR ACCEPTING AS A PRESENT, ANYTHING KNOWN OR
SUSPECTED OF BEING STOLEN
----------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0562 PLAN WELL, GET IN HOUSE NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 248
(CONTINUED)
PLANNING WELL IN ADVANCE TO GET INTO A HOUSE, FLAT, ETC.,
AND STEAL VALUABLES (AND CARRYING THE PLAN THROUGH)
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0563 STEAL FR HOUSE, NO PLAN NUMERIC
MD=0
GETTING INTO A HOUSE, FLAT, ETC., AND STEALING THINGS (DON'T
COUNT CASES HERE WHERE STEALING RESULTS FROM PLANNING WELL
IN ADVANCE)
------------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0564 TAKING A PEDAL CYCLE NUMERIC
MD=0
TAKING A PEDAL CYCLE BELONGING TO AN UNKNOWN PERSON AND
KEEPING IT
-------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
Page 249
.......................................................................
VAR 0565 TRY GET AWAY POLICEMAN NUMERIC
MD=0
STRUGGLING OR FIGHTING TO GET AWAY FROM A POLICEMAN
---------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0566 STOP POLICE, OTH ARREST NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTACKING OR FIGHTING A POLICEMAN WHO IS TRYING TO ARREST
SOMEONE ELSE
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0567 STEAL SCHL PROP > 5P NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING SCHOOL PROPERTY WORTH MORE THAN ABOUT 5P
-------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
Page 250
.......................................................................
VAR 0568 STEAL GOODS WORTH > 50P NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING TOOLS, MATERIALS, OR ANY OTHER GOODS WORTH MORE
THAN 50P FROM EMPLOYERS ALL IN ONE GO (IN WORKING HOURS -
DON'T COUNT BREAKING IN HERE)
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0569 TRESPASSING NUMERIC
MD=0
TRESPASSING ANYWHERE YOU ARE NOT SUPPOSED TO GO, E.G.
RAILWAY LINES, GOODS YARDS, PRIVATE GARDENS, EMPTY HOUSES
---------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0570 GOI TO X FILMS UND AGE NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING TO X FILMS UNDER AGE
--------------------------
Page 251
(CONTINUED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0571 GAMBLE 1P OR MORE-WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
OFTEN SPENDING 1 POUND OR MORE A WEEK ON GAMBLING UNDER THE
AGE OF 16
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0572 SMOKE CIGARETTES < 15 NUMERIC
MD=0
REGULARLY SMOKING CIGARETTES UNDER THE AGE OF 15
------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0573 STEALING FROM MACHINES NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING GOODS OR MONEY FROM SLOT MACHINES, JUKE BOXES,
TELEPHONES, ETC.
-------------------------------------------------------
Page 252
(CONTINUED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0574 STEAL CLOTHES HANGING NUMERIC
MD=0
STEALING FROM PEOPLE'S CLOTHES HANGING UP ANYWHERE
--------------------------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0575 MONEY BY FALSE PRETENS NUMERIC
MD=0
OBTAINING MONEY BY FALSE PRETENSES
----------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0576 TAKE ILLEGAL DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0
TAKING ILLEGAL DRUGS LIKE PURPLE HEARTS OR SMOKING REEFERS
----------------------------------------------------------
Page 253
(CONTINUED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0577 EPI LIE SCORE-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. LIE SCORE - RAW DATA
---------------------------
E.P.I. = EYSENCK PERSONALITY INVENTORY.
CODE = L + 1.
1. L0
2. L1
.
.
9. L8
.......................................................................
VAR 0578 EPI LIE SCORE-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. LIE SCORE - QUARTILES
----------------------------
1. 0-1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4 OR MORE
Page 254
.......................................................................
VAR 0579 SELF-REPORTED DEL SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCORE
-------------------------------
SCORE: NO. OF DIFFERENT ACTS ADMITTED OUT OF 38.
CODE = SRD + 1.
01. SRD0
02. SRD1
.
.
35. SRD34
.......................................................................
VAR 0580 SELF-RPD DEL-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY - QUARTILES
-------------------------------------
1. 0-9
2. 10-12
3. 13-16
4. 17 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0581 FNL JUV DELIN CODING NUMERIC
Page 255
(CONTINUED)
FINAL JUVENILE DELINQUENCY CODING
---------------------------------
ALL 84 DELINQUENTS WERE FOUND GUILTY OF OFFENSES NORMALLY
RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE, EXCEPT 306, WHOSE
ONLY CONVICTION WAS FOR INSULTING BEHAVIOR. HE WAS COUNTED
BECAUSE IT WAS DECIDED TO COUNT ALL JUVENILE OFFENSES
INVOLVING PERSONAL AGGRESSION.
BREACHES (E.G. OF PROBATION ORDERS) EXCLUDED.
THE DATE ON WHICH AN OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED DETERMINED
WHETHER A CONVICTION WAS A JUVENILE ONE OR NOT. TWO BOYS
(345, 405) WERE COUNTED AS JUVENILE DELINQUENTS AFTER A
FIRST CONVICTION AT AGE 17 FOR AN OFFENSE COMMITTED AT AGE
16.
POLICE CONTACT: FINDING OF GUILT FOR A MINOR OFFENSE,
PROSECUTIONS THAT FAILED OR WERE NOT PROCEEDED WITH,
MISCONDUCT NOTIFIED BY POLICE TO CHILDREN'S DEPARTMENT OR
DEALT WITH BY POLICE JUVENILE BUREAU, OFFICIAL CAUTIONS AND
SERIOUS WARNINGS BY POLICE INVOLVING A SUMMONS TO THE POLICE
STATION OR A VISIT TO THE PARENTS.
1. NO POLICE RECORD
2. POLICE CONTACT
3. CONVICTED ONCE ONLY
4. RECIDIVISTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0582 SELF-RPD & OFFIC DELINQ NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED AND OFFICIAL DELINQUENCY
--------------------------------------
THIS COMPARES THE 84 OFFICIAL JUVENILE DELINQUENTS WITH 80
BOYS HIGHEST ON SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY AT 14-15 AND 16-17
COMBINED (21 OR MORE DIFFERENT ACTS ADMITTED AT EITHER OR
BOTH AGES).
Page 256
(CONTINUED)
1. NOT OFFICIAL, NOT SELF-REPORTED
2. OFFICIAL, NOT SELF-REPORTED
3. NOT OFFICIAL, SELF-REPORTED
4. OFFICIAL, SELF-REPORTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0583 EPI NEUROTIC-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. NEUROTICISM - RAW DATA
-----------------------------
CODE N + 1.
01. N0
02. N1
.
.
23. N22
.......................................................................
VAR 0584 EPI EXTRAVERS-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. EXTRAVERSION - RAW DATA
------------------------------
CODE E + 1.
03. E2
05. E4
Page 257
(CONTINUED)
.
.
23. E22
.......................................................................
VAR 0585 EPI NEUROTIC-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. NEUROTICISM - QUARTILES
------------------------------
1. 0-5
2. 6-8
3. 9-11
4. 12 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0586 EPI EXTRAVER-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. EXTRAVERSION - QUARTILES
-------------------------------
1. 11 OR LESS
2. 12-13
3. 14-16
4. 17 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0587 RPD DEL ACQ-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - RAW DATA
------------------------------------------------
Page 258
(CONTINUED)
CODE = RDA + 1.
04. RDA3
05. RDA4
.
.
38. RDA37
.......................................................................
VAR 0588 RPD DEL FRNDS-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - RAW DATA
------------------------------------------
CODE = RDF + 1.
01. RDF0
02. RDF1
.
.
38. RDF37
.......................................................................
VAR 0589 DELINQ-RESISTANT BOYS NUMERIC
MD=0
DELINQUENT-RESISTANT BOYS
-------------------------
SRD: COMBINED SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCORE AT 14-15 AND
16-17. DELINQUENT-RESISTANT: SRD 11 OR LESS, NO SERIOUS
Page 259
(CONTINUED)
OFFENSES ADMITTED, NO OFFICIAL RECORD OF POLICE CONTACTS OR
CONVICTIONS AS A JUVENILE.
MOST DELINQUENT: ALL RECIDIVISTS, ALL HIGH SRD (21 OR MORE)
WITH ANY POLICE RECORD, ALL ONE-TIME DELINQUENTS WITH
ABOVE-AVERAGE SRD (15 OR MORE).
1. DELINQUENT-RESISTANT
2. SRD 14 OR LESS AND NO POLICE RECORD, OR SRD 11 OR
LESS/NO SERIOUS OFFENSES ADMITTED/POLICE CONTACT
ONLY
3. OTHER
4. MOST DELINQUENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0590 OPIN POL-BOY-RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - RAW DATA
------------------------------------
SEE REF414 FOR DEFINITION OF SCORES.
CODE = OPB + 1.
01. OPB 0
02. OPB 1
.
.
31. OPB 30
.......................................................................
VAR 0591 OPIN POL-BOY-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 260
(CONTINUED)
OPINIONS OF POLICE BY BOY - QUARTILES
-------------------------------------
1. 6 OR LESS
2. 7-11
3. 12-16
4. 17 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0592 RPD DEL ACQ - QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF ACQUAINTANCES - QUARTILES
-------------------------------------------------
1. 17 OR LESS
2. 18-23
3. 24-28
4. 29 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0593 RPD DEL FRNDS-QUARTILES NUMERIC
MD=0
REPORTED DELINQUENCY OF FRIENDS - QUARTILES
-------------------------------------------
ONE BOY WITH NO FRIENDS CODED 1 HERE AND 0 IN REF588.
1. 11 OR LESS
2. 12-15
3. 16-21
4. 22 OR MORE
Page 261
.......................................................................
VAR 0594 EPI NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSN NUMERIC
MD=0
E.P.I. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERSION
----------------------------
STABLE OR NEUROTIC CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO NEUROTICISM SCORE
OF 8 OR LESS VERSUS 9 OR MORE. INTROVERT OR EXTRAVERT
CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO EXTRAVERSION SCORE OF 13 OR LESS
VERSUS 14 OR MORE.
1. STABLE INTROVERT
2. NEUROTIC INTROVERT
3. STABLE EXTRAVERT
4. NEUROTIC EXTRAVERT
...............................................................
(G) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 18-19
.......................................................................
MD=0
DATE OF INTERVIEW
-----------------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. APRIL 1971 - SEPTEMBER 1971
2. OCTOBER 1971 - FEBRUARY 1972
3. MARCH 1972 - JULY 1972
4. AUGUST 1972 - MAY 1973
Page 262
.......................................................................
MD=0
INTERVIEWER
-----------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. INTERVIEWER Q
2. INTERVIEWER K
3. INTERVIEWER L
4. INTERVIEWER M
.......................................................................
VAR 0597 AGE AT INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
AGE AT INTERVIEW
----------------
2. 18 YEARS 7M
3. 18 YEARS 8M
4. 18 YEARS 9M OR OLDER
.......................................................................
VAR 0598 EMPLOYMENT STATUS NUMERIC
MD=0
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
-----------------
IN FORCES: CODED AS EMPLOYED. INSTITUTION DOES NOT INCLUDE
COLLEGE. OTHER INCLUDES PART-TIME JOB, PART-TIME EDUCATION.
Page 263
(CONTINUED)
1. EMPLOYED
2. SELF-EMPLOYED
3. AT SCHOOL OR FULL-TIME FURTHER EDUCATION
4. UNEMPLOYED
5. INSTITUTION
6. OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0599 OPINION OF JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
OPINION OF JOB
--------------
IF STILL AT SCHOOL, OR BETWEEN SCHOOL AND FULL-TIME FURTHER
EDUCATION, ASK: WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT BEING AT SCHOOL?
IF IN FULL-TIME FURTHER EDUCATION, ASK ABOUT THAT.
IF OFF SICK, ASK ABOUT CURRENT JOB.
1. LIKE IT A LOT
2. LIKE IT A BIT
3. DON'T MIND
4. DISLIKE IT
9. NOT APPLICABLE
NOT APPLICABLE: NEVER HAD A JOB, OR UNEMPLOYED AND MORE THAN
3 MONTHS SINCE LAST JOB, OR INSTITUTIONALIZED FOR 3 MONTHS
OR MORE. (3 MONTHS OR LESS: ASK ABOUT LAST JOB.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0600 LIKED-WORK CONDITIONS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 264
(CONTINUED)
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - CONDITIONS AT WORK
-----------------------------------------
THE BOY WAS PRESENTED WITH A CARD CONTAINING 6 ALTERNATIVES
AND ASKED TO RANK THEM ACCORDING TO WHICH ASPECTS HE LIKED
MOST OR LEAST (1 = MOST, 6 = LEAST).
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0601 LIKED - BOSS OR FOREMAN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - BOSS OR FOREMAN
--------------------------------------
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0602 LIKED - THE WORK ITSELF NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 265
(CONTINUED)
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - THE WORK ITSELF
--------------------------------------
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0603 LIKED - GOOD PAY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - GOOD PAY
-------------------------------
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0604 JOB LIKED - PROSPECTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - PROSPECTS
--------------------------------
Page 266
(CONTINUED)
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0605 JOB LIKED - WORKMATES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ASPECTS OF JOB LIKED - WORKMATES
--------------------------------
1. RANK 1
2. RANK 2
3. RANK 3
4. RANK 4
5. RANK 5
6. RANK 6
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0606 # JOBS SINCE SCHOOL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
NUMBER OF JOBS SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
-----------------------------------
FULL-TIME JOBS ONLY. IF BOY CHANGES JOBS WITHIN A FIRM, NOT
COUNTED AS A CHANGE OF JOB. FULL-TIME HOLIDAY JOBS BETWEEN
SCHOOL AND FURTHER EDUCATION NOT COUNTED. (BOYS WHO HAVE
ONLY HAD THESE CODED 9)
Page 267
(CONTINUED)
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3-5
4. 6 OR MORE
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0607 LONGEST TIME IN ANY JOB NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
-----------------------
1. OVER 2 YEARS
2. OVER 1 YEAR 6M - 2 YEARS
3. OVER 1 YEAR - 1 YEAR 6M
4. UP TO 1 YEAR
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0608 NO. OF TIMES SACKED NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
NUMBER OF TIMES SACKED
----------------------
SACKED INCLUDES COLLECTING CARDS AT END OF WEEK, BEING TOLD
TO LEAVE. IF BOY SAYS HE WAS MADE REDUNDANT, ASK IF OTHERS
DISMISSED AT THE SAME TIME AND IF REDUNDANCY PAYMENTS
RECEIVED. (IF NOT, MIGHT BE COUNTED AS SACKING.)
Page 268
(CONTINUED)
1. NEVER
2. ONCE
3. TWICE
4. 3 OR MORE
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0609 UNEMPLOYED SINCE SCHL? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
WHETHER UNEMPLOYED SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL
---------------------------------------
REFERS TO UNEMPLOYMENT FOR 1 WEEK OR MORE. TIME BETWEEN
SCHOOL AND FIRST JOB COUNTED AS UNEMPLOYMENT, BUT NOT TIME
BETWEEN SCHOOL AND FULL-TIME FURTHER EDUCATION. TIME OUT OF
WORK THROUGH ILLNESS OR INJURY NOT INCLUDED.
1. NO
2. YES
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0610 TIME UNEMPLOYED LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
TIME UNEMPLOYED IN LAST YEAR
----------------------------
1. NOT AT ALL, OR LESS THAN 1 WEEK
2. 1-4 WEEKS
3. 5-17 WEEKS
Page 269
(CONTINUED)
4. 18 WEEKS OR MORE
9. AT SCHOOL OR COLLEGE ALL YEAR
.......................................................................
VAR 0611 TIME OFF DUE TO ILLNESS NUMERIC
MD=0
TIME OFF DUE TO ILLNESS
-----------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS. ONLY COUNT IF REQUIRED SOME ATTENTION FROM
DOCTOR OR HOSPITAL, OR IF IT INVOLVED SOME TIME OFF WORK OR
SCHOOL. (OR IF IT WOULD HAVE INVOLVED TIME OFF, IF
UNEMPLOYED OR ON HOLIDAY.)
1. NO ILLNESS
2. ILLNESS BUT NO TIME OFF
3. UP TO 1 WEEK
4. 2-3 WEEKS
5. 4 WEEKS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0612 TIME OFF DUE TO INJURY NUMERIC
MD=0
TIME OFF DUE TO INJURY
----------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS. SIMILAR DEFINITIONS TO REF611.
1. NO INJURY
2. INJURY BUT NO TIME OFF
3. UP TO 1 WEEK
4. 2-3 WEEKS
5. 4 WEEKS OR MORE
Page 270
.......................................................................
VAR 0613 EXAMINATIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
EXAMINATIONS
------------
EXAMS INCLUDED: A LEVEL, O LEVEL, CSE, RSA, CITY AND GUILDS,
ONC, HNC, HND.
1. STUDYING FOR, TAKEN, OR PASSED ANY EXAMS
2. NOT STUDYING FOR OR TAKEN
.......................................................................
VAR 0614 APPRENTICESHIPS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
APPRENTICESHIPS
---------------
ONLY COUNT IF INDENTURED, IF IT IS OFFICIAL IN THE SENSE OF
BEING RECOGNISED BY A TRADE UNION, IF FORMAL TRAINING IS
INVOLVED FOR 3 YEARS OR MORE, OR IF DAY RELEASE OR BLOCK
RELEASE IS REQUIRED.
1. SERVING APPRENTICESHIP OR TRAINEESHIP
2. SERVED IN PAST ONLY
3. NEVER SERVED
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0615 DAY RELEASE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 271
(CONTINUED)
DAY RELEASE
-----------
HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO NIGHT SCHOOL OR DAY RELEASE OR ANY
CLASSES AT COLLEGE?
ONLY CODE IF CLASSES IN CONNECTION WITH A JOB. IF
INSTITUTIONALIZED OR UNEMPLOYED, ASK ABOUT LAST JOB.
1. YES, AT PRESENT
2. YES, IN PAST
3. NEVER
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0616 TRAINING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
TRAINING
--------
DOES YOUR PRESENT JOB REQUIRE TRAINING FOR A YEAR OR MORE?
1. YES
3. NO
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0617 WEEKLY TAKE HOME PAY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 272
(CONTINUED)
WEEKLY TAKE HOME PAY
--------------------
AFTER ALL DEDUCTIONS, INCLUDING BONUSES, OVERTIME, AND SHIFT
WORK PAYMENTS.
THIS REFERS TO INCOME FROM FULL-TIME JOBS. NO TAKE HOME PAY
IF AT SCHOOL OR IN FULL-TIME FURTHER EDUCATION. IF
UNEMPLOYED OR OFF SICK FOR 3 MONTHS OR LESS, ASK ABOUT
SITUATION BEFORE. (MORE THAN 3 MONTHS: ASK ABOUT PRESENT
SITUATION.)
1. 13 POUNDS OR LESS
2. 13.01 POUNDS - 15 POUNDS
3. 15.01 POUNDS - 19 POUNDS
4. MORE THAN 19 POUNDS
9. NOTHING
.......................................................................
VAR 0618 OTHER INCOME PER WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
OTHER INCOME PER WEEK
---------------------
INCLUDES PART-TIME JOBS, SOCIAL SECURITY, GRANTS, TIPS,
EXPENSES, ETC.
1. NOTHING
2. 1.50 POUNDS OR LESS
3. 1.51-4.99 POUNDS
4. 5 POUNDS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0619 ESSENTIAL WKLY EXPEND NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 273
(CONTINUED)
ESSENTIAL WEEKLY EXPENDITURE
----------------------------
INCLUDES LODGINGS AND FOOD, CLOTHES, FARES, RUNNING COSTS OF
VEHICLE.
1. UP TO 6.50 POUNDS
2. 6.51-9 POUNDS
3. 9.01-11.99 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0620 NON-ESSENTIAL WKLY EXP NUMERIC
MD=0
NON-ESSENTIAL WEEKLY EXPENDITURE
--------------------------------
INCLUDES SMOKING, DRINKING, CINEMA, DANCING, DISCOTHEQUES,
CONCERTS, FOOTBALL, RECORDS.
1. 2.49 POUNDS OR LESS
2. 2.50-4 POUNDS
3. 4.01-6.50 POUNDS
4. 6.51 POUNDS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0621 FREQ SPENDING ON GIRLS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
FREQUENCY OF SPENDING ON GIRLS
------------------------------
Page 274
(CONTINUED)
DOES NOT HAVE TO BE STEADY GIRLFRIEND.
REGULARLY: AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK.
SOMETIMES: LESS THAN ONCE A WEEK. (REFERS TO AN AVERAGE
MONTH.)
NEVER: NOT IN LAST 3 MONTHS.
1. NEVER
2. SOMETIMES
3. REGULARLY
8. COHABITING
9. MARRIED
.......................................................................
VAR 0622 AMOUNT SAVED PER WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
AMOUNT SAVED PER WEEK
---------------------
1. NOTHING
2. LESS THAN 2 POUNDS
3. 2-3 POUNDS
4. MORE THAN 3 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0623 AMOUNT SAVED UP NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 275
(CONTINUED)
AMOUNT SAVED UP
---------------
THIS DOES NOT NECESSARILY HAVE TO BE MONEY WHICH THEY HAVE
SAVED.
1. NOTHING
2. 30 POUNDS OR LESS
3. 31-99 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0624 DEBTS NUMERIC
MD=0
DEBTS
-----
DO YOU HAVE ANY DEBTS, FINES, HIRE PURCHASE, OR CREDIT CLUB
PAYMENTS, OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT TO PAY OFF?
INCLUDES ALL DEBTS BETWEEN FRIENDS OR RELATIVES, EXCEPT IF
LESS THAN 50P.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0625 MARITAL STATUS NUMERIC
MD=0
MARITAL STATUS
--------------
Page 276
(CONTINUED)
1. SINGLE
2. ENGAGED
3. MARRIED, SEPARATED, COHABITING
.......................................................................
VAR 0626 NAT PARENTS ALIVE-DEAD NUMERIC
MD=0
NATURAL PARENTS ALIVE OR DEAD
-----------------------------
DEAD: KNOWN TO BE DEAD (INTERPRETED STRICTLY).
1. BOTH ALIVE
2. MOTHER DEAD ONLY
3. FATHER DEAD ONLY
4. BOTH DEAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0627 LIVING CIRCUMSTANCES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
LIVING CIRCUMSTANCES
--------------------
MUM AND DAD: OPERATIVE PARENTS.
MUM, DAD, AND WIFE CODED 1. MUM AND WIFE OR OTHER PERSON
CODED 2. DAD AND WIFE OR OTHER PERSON CODED 3. WIFE AND
OTHER PERSON CODED 5. NOT APPLICABLE: LIVING IN BARRACKS OR
DORMITORIES. BOYS IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT SITUATION
BEFORE THEY WENT IN.
Page 277
(CONTINUED)
1. MUM AND DAD - INCLUDING FOSTER PARENTS
2. MUM
3. DAD
4. ALONE
5. WIFE
6. OTHER
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0628 LIVING PREFERENCES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
LIVING PREFERENCES
------------------
WOULD YOU RATHER LIVE WITH YOUR PARENTS OR SOMEWHERE ELSE?
WHERE BOY HAS NATURAL AND OPERATIVE PARENTS, ASKED ABOUT
OPERATIVE PARENTS.
1. WITH PARENTS
2. NO SPECIAL PREFERENCE
3. SOMEWHERE ELSE
9. NO PARENTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0629 AGREEMENT WITH MOTHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
AGREEMENT WITH MOTHER
---------------------
Page 278
(CONTINUED)
1. VERY WELL
2. OK
3. NOT SO WELL
9. NO OPERATIVE MOTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0630 AGREEMENT WITH FATHER NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
AGREEMENT WITH FATHER
---------------------
1. VERY WELL
2. OK
3. NOT SO WELL
9. NO OPERATIVE FATHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0631 PARENTAL PREFERENCE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
PARENTAL PREFERENCE
-------------------
WHO DO YOU GET ON WITH BEST?
1. MUM
2. EQUALLY
3. DAD
9. NOT APPLICABLE - ONE OR NO OPERATIVE PARENTS
Page 279
.......................................................................
VAR 0632 BRINGING MATES HOME NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
BRINGING MATES HOME
-------------------
DO YOU FEEL HAPPY ABOUT BRINGING MATES BACK TO YOUR PLACE?
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT SITUATION BEFORE HE WENT IN.
IF HE CAN'T REMEMBER, NOT APPLICABLE.
BARRACKS OR DORMITORIES: NOT APPLICABLE.
IF NO FRIENDS, ASK HIM ABOUT THE SITUATION IF HE HAD ANY.
IF IN PARENTAL HOME, ANSWERS SHOULD RELATE TO PARENTS
PRESENT. IF QUALIFIED ANSWER (E.G. YES IF ONE PARENT IN, NO
IF OTHER), CODE 2.
1. YES
2. DOUBTFUL
3. NO
9. NOT APPLICABLE
.......................................................................
VAR 0633 BRINGING GIRLS HOME NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
BRINGING GIRLS HOME
-------------------
Page 280
(CONTINUED)
WOULD YOU FEEL HAPPY ABOUT BRINGING GIRLFRIENDS BACK TO YOUR
PLACE?
DOES NOT REFER TO BRINGING GIRLFRIENDS BACK ALL NIGHT.
IF BOY HAS NO GIRLFRIEND, ASK HIM ABOUT SITUATION IF HE HAD
ONE. OTHERWISE AS REF632.
1. YES
2. DOUBTFUL
3. NO
9. NOT APPLICABLE
NOT APPLICABLE: INCLUDES MARRIED OR COHABITING AND NOT
SEPARATED.
.......................................................................
VAR 0634 GOING OUT MONDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT MONDAY
----------------
THINKING OF AN AVERAGE WEEK, WHAT DO YOU USUALLY DO EACH
WEEK NIGHT AND AT THE WEEKENDS?
NIGHT: 7-12PM.
GOING OUT: ABSENT FROM HOME FOR 1 HOUR OR MORE. IF IN
FORCES, GOING OUT = LEAVING BASE. IF AT WORK, CODE AS
STAYING AT HOME.
1. USUALLY STAY HOME
2. SOMETIMES STAY HOME, SOMETIMES OUT
3. USUALLY GO OUT
Page 281
.......................................................................
VAR 0635 GOING OUT TUESDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT TUESDAY
-----------------
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0636 GOING OUT WEDNESDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT WEDNESDAY
-------------------
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0637 GOING OUT THURSDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT THURSDAY
------------------
Page 282
(CONTINUED)
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0638 GOING OUT FRIDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT FRIDAY
----------------
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0639 GOING OUT SATURDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT SATURDAY
------------------
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0640 GOING OUT SUNDAY NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT SUNDAY
----------------
Page 283
(CONTINUED)
3. USUALLY GO OUT
.......................................................................
VAR 0641 COMPANIONS GOING OUT NUMERIC
MD=0
COMPANIONS GOING OUT
--------------------
WHEN YOU GO OUT, WHO DO YOU GO OUT WITH MOSTLY?
PARENTS/SIBLINGS AND MATES: CODE 1.
WIFE/GIRLFRIEND AND MATES: CODE 3.
1. PARENTS/SIBLINGS
2. MATES
3. WIFE/GIRLFRIEND
4. ALONE
5. OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0642 SMOKING CIGARETTES NUMERIC
MD=0
SMOKING CIGARETTES
------------------
Page 284
(CONTINUED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0643 SMOKING CIGARS NUMERIC
MD=0
SMOKING CIGARS
--------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0644 SMOKING PIPE NUMERIC
MD=0
SMOKING PIPE
------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0645 AGE 1ST SMOKED REGULAR NUMERIC
MD=0
AGE FIRST SMOKED REGULARLY
--------------------------
REGULARLY: EVERY WEEK.
Page 285
(CONTINUED)
1. NEVER SMOKED REGULARLY
2. 16 OR LATER
3. 14-15
4. 13 OR EARLIER
.......................................................................
VAR 0646 DRINKING BEER PER WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
DRINKING BEER PER WEEK
----------------------
REFERS TO AN AVERAGE WEEK.
1. 3 PINTS OR LESS
2. 4-9 PINTS
3. 10-19 PINTS
4. 20 PINTS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0647 DRINKING CIDER PER WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
DRINKING CIDER PER WEEK
-----------------------
1. NOTHING
2. LESS THAN 1 PINT PER MONTH
3. 1 PINT PER WEEK
4. 2 OR MORE PINTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0648 DRINKING WINE PER WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 286
(CONTINUED)
DRINKING WINE PER WEEK
----------------------
1. NOTHING
2. LESS THAN 1 GLASS PER MONTH
3. 1 GLASS PER WEEK
4. 2 GLASSES OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0649 DRINKING SPIRITS PER WK NUMERIC
MD=0
DRINKING SPIRITS PER WEEK
-------------------------
1. NOTHING
2. LESS THAN 1 SINGLE PER MONTH
3. 1 SINGLE PER WEEK
4. 2-5 SINGLES
5. 6 OR MORE SINGLES
.......................................................................
VAR 0650 MOST DRUNK -ONE EVENING NUMERIC
MD=0
MOST DRUNK IN ONE EVENING
-------------------------
REFERS TO AN AVERAGE WEEK. 1 UNIT: HALF-PINT OF BEER OR
CIDER, GLASS OF WINE, SINGLE SPIRITS.
Page 287
(CONTINUED)
1. 4 UNITS OR LESS
2. 5-8 UNITS
3. 9-12 UNITS
4. 13 UNITS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0651 EFFECTS OF DRINK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
EFFECTS OF DRINK
----------------
1. MORE VIOLENT
2. NO CHANGE
3. LESS VIOLENT
9. DOES NOT DRINK
.......................................................................
VAR 0652 USUAL DRINK COMPANIONS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
USUAL DRINKING COMPANIONS
-------------------------
IF PARENTS/SIBLINGS AND MATES, CODE 1.
1. PARENTS/SIBLINGS
2. MATES
3. WIFE/GIRLFRIEND
4. ALONE, OTHER
9. DOES NOT DRINK
Page 288
.......................................................................
VAR 0653 DRINKING AND DRIVING NUMERIC
MD=0
DRINKING AND DRIVING
--------------------
REFERS TO DRIVING AFTER HAVING 5 PINTS (10 SINGLE WHISKIES)
OR EQUIVALENT, ON A PUBLIC HIGHWAY.
1. NEVER
2. ONCE OR TWICE
3. 3 OR MORE TIMES
.......................................................................
VAR 0654 TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING NUMERIC
MD=0
TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING
---------------------
TROUBLE: WITH POLICE, FIGHTING, ROAD ACCIDENTS.
1. NO
2. YES
3. DID NOT ADMIT HERE BUT OBVIOUS FROM ELSEWHERE ON
SCHEDULE
.......................................................................
VAR 0655 PASSED DRIVING TEST NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 289
(CONTINUED)
PASSED DRIVING TEST
-------------------
IF CAR AND OTHER, CODE 2.
1. NO
2. CAR
3. MOTORCYCLE OR SCOOTER
4. OTHER (MOTOR TRICYCLE, MOPED)
.......................................................................
VAR 0656 CAR OWNER NUMERIC
MD=0
CAR OWNER
---------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0657 MOTORCYCLE OWNER NUMERIC
MD=0
MOTORCYCLE OWNER
----------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0658 SCOOTER OWNER NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 290
(CONTINUED)
SCOOTER OWNER
-------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0659 INVOLVED-ROAD ACCIDENT NUMERIC
MD=0
INVOLVED IN ROAD ACCIDENT
-------------------------
IF 2 AND 3, CODE 2.
1. NEVER
2. YES, WHILE DRIVING
3. YES, BUT NOT WHILE DRIVING
.......................................................................
VAR 0660 CONV -MOTORING OFFENSES NUMERIC
MD=0
CONVICTIONS FOR MOTORING OFFENSES
---------------------------------
IN THE LAST 3 YEARS. PARKING OFFENSES NOT COUNTED. MOTORING
OFFENSES ACCOMPANIED BY OFFENSES NORMALLY RECORDED IN THE
CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE (E.G. TAKING AND DRIVING AWAY A MOTOR
VEHICLE) NOT COUNTED. IF BOY HAS DEFINITE CONVICTION
PENDING (E.G. PLEADING GUILTY BY LETTER) COUNTED.
Page 291
(CONTINUED)
1. NONE
2. ONE
3. TWO OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0661 BETTING- FOOTBALL POOLS NUMERIC
MD=0
BETTING ON FOOTBALL POOLS
-------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0662 BETTING ON HORSES NUMERIC
MD=0
BETTING ON HORSES
-----------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0663 BETTING ON DOGS NUMERIC
MD=0
BETTING ON DOGS
---------------
Page 292
(CONTINUED)
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0664 BETTING ON CARDS NUMERIC
MD=0
BETTING ON CARDS
----------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0665 MOST WON IN A WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
MOST WON IN A WEEK
------------------
1. DOES NOT BET
2. NOTHING
3. 3 POUNDS OR LESS
4. 4-10 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0666 MOST LOST IN A WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 293
(CONTINUED)
MOST LOST IN A WEEK
-------------------
1. DOES NOT BET, NOTHING
2. 50P OR LESS
3. 51P - 2 POUNDS
4. OVER 2 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0667 EVER TAKEN PEP-PILLS NUMERIC
MD=0
EVER TAKEN PEP-PILLS
--------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0668 TAKEN SLEEPING PILLS? NUMERIC
MD=0
EVER TAKEN SLEEPING PILLS
-------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0669 EVER TAKEN CANNABIS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 294
(CONTINUED)
EVER TAKEN CANNABIS
-------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0670 EVER TAKEN L.S.D. NUMERIC
MD=0
EVER TAKEN L.S.D.
-----------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0671 PLACE USUAL TAKE DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
PLACE USUALLY TAKE DRUGS
------------------------
OUTSIDE: IN THE STREET, PARK, ETC.
1. HOME, MATE'S HOME, GIRL'S HOME
2. PARTIES
3. OUTSIDE
4. DANCES, DISCOS, CLUBS
5. PUBS
Page 295
(CONTINUED)
6. OTHER
9. HAS NOT TAKEN DRUGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0672 COMPANIONS-TAKING DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
USUAL COMPANIONS IN TAKING DRUGS
--------------------------------
1. MATES
2. MATES AND GIRLS
3. ALONE, SIBLINGS, OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0673 DRIVE AFT TAKING DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
DRIVING AFTER TAKING DRUGS
--------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0674 TRBL AFT TAKING DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 296
(CONTINUED)
TROUBLE AFTER TAKING DRUGS
--------------------------
TROUBLE: DELINQUENT ACTS, FIGHTING, VANDALISM, SEARCHED BY
POLICE, PARTIES RAIDED, ROAD ACCIDENTS.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0675 FRIENDS WHO TAKE DRUGS NUMERIC
MD=0
FRIENDS WHO TAKE DRUGS
----------------------
ACQUAINTANCES: PEOPLE YOU REALLY DON'T KNOW ALL THAT WELL.
ONLY PERSONS THE BOY KNOWS PERSONALLY (E.G. NOT SHOW
BUSINESS PERSONALITIES).
1. DOES NOT KNOW ANYONE WHO HAS TAKEN DRUGS
2. ACQUAINTANCES HAVE TAKEN DRUGS
3. MATES HAVE TAKEN DRUGS
4. HAS TAKEN DRUGS HIMSELF
.......................................................................
VAR 0676 WOULD TRY CANNABIS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
WOULD TRY CANNABIS
------------------
Page 297
(CONTINUED)
UNSURE: INCLUDES QUALIFIED ANSWERS.
1. WOULD NOT TRY CANNABIS IF OFFERED
2. UNSURE
3. WOULD TRY CANNABIS IF OFFERED
9. HAS TAKEN DRUGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0677 GIRLFRIENDS NUMERIC
MD=0
GIRLFRIENDS
-----------
STEADY GIRLFRIEND: BOY GOES OUT WITH HER ONE OR MORE TIMES A
WEEK AND HAS BEEN GOING OUT WITH HER FOR A MONTH OR MORE.
CASUAL GIRLFRIEND: BOY GOES OUT WITH HER LESS FREQUENTLY
THAN ONCE A WEEK OR HAS BEEN GOING OUT WITH HER LESS THAN 1
MONTH.
1. NO GIRLFRIEND
2. CASUAL GIRLFRIEND
3. STEADY GIRLFRIEND
4. ENGAGED
5. MARRIED
6. COHABITING
.......................................................................
VAR 0678 LONGEST W- 1 GIRLFRIEND NUMERIC
MD=0
LONGEST TIME WITH ONE GIRLFRIEND
--------------------------------
Page 298
(CONTINUED)
INCLUDES WIVES AND COHABITEES.
1. NEVER
2. 3 MONTHS OR LESS
3. OVER 3 MONTHS - 6 MONTHS
4. OVER 6 MONTHS - 1 YEAR
5. OVER 1 YEAR - 2 YEARS
6. OVER 2 YEARS
.......................................................................
VAR 0679 AGE 1ST SEXUAL INTRCRSE NUMERIC
MD=0
AGE FIRST SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
----------------------------
1. NEVER HAD INTERCOURSE
2. 17 OR LATER
3. 16
4. 15
5. 14 OR EARLIER
.......................................................................
VAR 0680 INCIDENCE - INTERCOURSE NUMERIC
MD=0
INCIDENCE OF INTERCOURSE
------------------------
IN LAST 6 MONTHS ONLY.
Page 299
(CONTINUED)
2. HAD IT, BUT NOT IN LAST 6 MONTHS
3. 1-5 TIMES
4. 6-25 TIMES
5. 26 TIMES (ONCE A WEEK) OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0681 NO. OF GIRLS EVER NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF GIRLS EVER
--------------------
NUMBER OF GIRLS THE BOY HAS HAD INTERCOURSE WITH EVER.
2. 1-2
3. 3-5
4. 6 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0682 # GIRLS - LAST 6 MONTHS NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF GIRLS IN LAST 6 MONTHS
--------------------------------
2. HAD IT, BUT NOT IN LAST 6 MONTHS
3. 1
4. 2
5. 3 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0683 USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 300
(CONTINUED)
USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES
---------------------
INCLUDES ASCERTAINING THAT THE GIRL IS USING CONTRACEPTIVES.
2. ALWAYS USES CONTRACEPTIVES
3. SOMETIMES USES CONTRACEPTIVES
4. NEVER USES CONTRACEPTIVES
.......................................................................
VAR 0684 EVER GOT GIRL PREGNANT NUMERIC
MD=0
EVER GOT A GIRL PREGNANT
------------------------
ONLY CODED 3 IF FEEDBACK FROM GIRL TO BOY.
2. NEVER GOT A GIRL PREGNANT
3. GOT A GIRL PREGNANT
.......................................................................
VAR 0685 SMOKED DURING INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
BOY SMOKED DURING INTERVIEW
---------------------------
Page 301
(CONTINUED)
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0686 HEIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0
HEIGHT
------
UNLIKE EARLIER AGES, NOT MEASURED BUT BASED ON SELF-REPORT.
1. 5 FEET 6 INCHES OR LESS
2. 5 FEET 7-8 INCHES
3. 5 FEET 9-11 INCHES
4. 6 FEET OR OVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0687 WEIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0
WEIGHT
------
UNLIKE EARLIER AGES, NOT MEASURED (EXCEPT IN A FEW CASES)
BUT BASED ON SELF-REPORT. 1 STONE 14 POUNDS (E.G. 9 STONE 7
POUNDS 133 POUNDS).
1. 9 STONE 7 POUNDS OR LESS
2. 9 STONE 8 POUNDS - 10 STONE 7 POUNDS
3. 10 STONE 8 POUNDS - 11 STONE 13 POUNDS
4. 12 STONES OR MORE
Page 302
.......................................................................
VAR 0688 LEFT-HANDEDNESS NUMERIC
MD=0
LEFT-HANDEDNESS
---------------
WHICH HAND DO YOU WRITE WITH?
BOYS WHO CLAIMED TO BE AMBIDEXTROUS WERE CODED ACCORDING TO
WHICH HAND THEY WERE BEST WITH.
1. LEFT
2. RIGHT
.......................................................................
VAR 0689 WEARING GLASSES NUMERIC
MD=0
WEARING GLASSES
---------------
SUNGLASSES DISCOUNTED.
1. WEARING GLASSES DURING INTERVIEW
2. SOMETIMES WEARS
3. NEVER WEARS
.......................................................................
VAR 0690 TATTOOS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 303
(CONTINUED)
TATTOOS
-------
1. NO TATTOOS
2. TATTOOED
.......................................................................
VAR 0691 BETTING DURING INTRVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
BETTING DURING INTERVIEW
------------------------
BOY WAS ASKED IF HE WOULD LIKE TO BET 25P OF HIS AGREED FEE:
DOUBLE OR NOTHING ON THE TOSS OF A COIN. THE INTERVIEWER
STRESSED THAT THE BOY WAS BETTING WITH HIS OWN MONEY.
1. DID NOT BET
2. BET AND LOST
3. BET AND WON
.......................................................................
VAR 0692 COOPERATIVENESS - INTRV NUMERIC
MD=0
COOPERATIVENESS DURING INTERVIEW
--------------------------------
FULLY COOPERATIVE: GOOD RAPPORT, VOLUNTEERS THINGS EASILY.
COOPERATIVE: NORMALLY RESPONSIVE.
NON-COOPERATIVE: REFUSES INFORMATION.
Page 304
(CONTINUED)
1. FULLY COOPERATIVE
2. COOPERATIVE
3. NON-COOPERATIVE
.......................................................................
VAR 0693 TRUTHFULNESS- INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
TRUTHFULNESS DURING INTERVIEW
-----------------------------
INTERVIEWER IMPRESSION. PUT IN CATEGORY 2 IF DOUBTFUL.
1. PROBABLY TRUTHFUL
2. PROBABLY NOT TRUTHFUL
.......................................................................
VAR 0694 LENGTH OF HAIR NUMERIC
MD=0
LENGTH OF HAIR
--------------
1. VERY SHORT - LESS THAN 0.5 INCH ALL OVER
2. NORMAL
3. LONG - BELOW COLLAR LINE
4. VERY LONG - FALLING OVER SHOULDER
.......................................................................
VAR 0695 MOUSTACHE NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 305
(CONTINUED)
MOUSTACHE
---------
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0696 BEARD NUMERIC
MD=0
BEARD
-----
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0697 JOB STATUS-REG. GENERAL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
JOB STATUS - REGISTRAR GENERAL
------------------------------
REGISTRAR GENERAL'S SCALE OF SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS. REFERS TO
CURRENT JOB. CODE FULL-TIME JOBS ONLY. IF UNEMPLOYED,
INSTITUTIONALIZED, IN FORCES, OR IN FULL-TIME EDUCATION,
CODE LAST JOB. IF FULL-TIME TEMPORARY JOB BEFORE STARTING
FULL-TIME EDUCATION, CODE 9.
1. I
2. II
Page 306
(CONTINUED)
3. III
4. IV
5. V
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
VAR 0698 JOB STATUS - OUR SCALE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
JOB STATUS - OUR SCALE
----------------------
SEE NOTES TO REF697.
1. PROFESSIONAL/MANAGERIAL OR TRAINEESHIP FOR THESE
2. CLERICAL OR TRAINEESHIP
3. SKILLED MANUAL OR TRAINEESHIP
4. SEMI-SKILLED, NOT REQUIRING OFFICIAL APPRENTICESHIP
OR TRAINEESHIP, BUT SOME TRAINING AND/OR SKILL
REQUIRED
5. UNSKILLED MANUAL
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
.......................................................................
MD=0
READING ABILITY
---------------
1. CARDS NOT READ OUT TO BOY AND NO READING DIFFICULTY
OBSERVED
2. CARDS NOT READ OUT TO BOY BUT SOME READING
DIFFICULTY OBSERVED
Page 307
(CONTINUED)
3. CARDS READ OUT TO BOY BECAUSE HE CANNOT READ
.......................................................................
VAR 0700 NO. JOBS IN LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
NUMBER OF JOBS IN LAST YEAR
---------------------------
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3 OR MORE
9. NO JOB IN LAST YEAR
.......................................................................
VAR 0701 MJR REASON-NOT WORKING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
MAJOR REASON FOR BEING OUT OF WORK
----------------------------------
OUT OF WORK: FOR A WEEK OR MORE.
1. LOOKING FOR WORK
2. HOLIDAY
3. NOT LOOKING FOR WORK
8. NOT POTENTIALLY EMPLOYABLE (E.G. ILLNESS)
9. NEVER OUT OF WORK
.......................................................................
VAR 0702 HOSPITAL-DUE TO ILLNESS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 308
(CONTINUED)
HOSPITALIZATION DUE TO ILLNESS
------------------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS.
1. NO ILLNESS
2. ILLNESS BUT NO CONTACT WITH HOSPITAL
3. OUTPATIENT
4. INPATIENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0703 HOSPITAL-DUE TO INJURY NUMERIC
MD=0
HOSPITALIZATION DUE TO INJURY
-----------------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS.
1. NO INJURY
2. INJURY BUT NO CONTACT WITH HOSPITAL
3. OUTPATIENT
4. INPATIENT
.......................................................................
VAR 0704 MAJOR REASON FOR INJURY NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
MAJOR REASON FOR INJURY
-----------------------
Page 309
(CONTINUED)
1. SPORT
2. INDUSTRIAL INJURY
3. ROAD ACCIDENT
4. FIGHTING AND HORSEPLAY
5. OTHER
9. NO INJURY IN LAST 2 YEARS
.......................................................................
VAR 0705 TOTAL DEBT NUMERIC
MD=0
TOTAL DEBT
----------
INCLUDES FINES, HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUBS, ETC.
1. NO DEBTS
2. DEBTS, BUT TOTAL NOT STATED OR LESS THAN 50P
3. 1-19 POUNDS
4. 20-50 POUNDS
5. OVER 50 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0706 MAJOR DEBT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
MAJOR DEBT
----------
1. PERSONAL
2. HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUB, LOAN CLUB, CREDIT CARDS
3. FINES
4. OTHER
Page 310
(CONTINUED)
9. NO DEBTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0707 RSN LIVE W-PRNTS-CONVEN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - CONVENIENCE
---------------------------------------------------------
CONVENIENCE: EASILY AVAILABLE MEALS, HAVING WASHING DONE,
BEING WOKEN UP IN THE MORNING.
1. YES
2. NO
9. DOES NOT PREFER TO LIVE WITH PARENTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0708 RSN LIVE W-PRNTS-GD REL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - GOOD
RELATIONSHIP
--------------------------------------------------
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0709 RSN LIVE W-PRNTS-SECUR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 311
(CONTINUED)
REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - SECURITY
------------------------------------------------------
SECURITY: STABILITY OF HOME LIFE.
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0710 RSN LIVE W-PRNTS-COMPAN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE WITH PARENTS - COMPANY
-----------------------------------------------------
COMPANY: UNWILLINGNESS TO BE ALONE, LIKES OTHERS AROUND.
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0711 RSN LIVE AWAY FR PRNTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
REASONS FOR PREFERRING TO LIVE AWAY FROM PARENTS
------------------------------------------------
Page 312
(CONTINUED)
1. INDEPENDENCE
2. TENSION
3. BOTH
4. OTHER
9. DOES NOT PREFER TO LIVE AWAY FROM PARENTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0712 MOST ENJOY LEISURE ACT NUMERIC
MD=0
MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
-------------------------------
1. PLAYING/WATCHING FOOTBALL AND OTHER SPORTS
2. DRIVING/REPAIRING VEHICLES
3. DANCE CLUBS/DISCOS/CONCERTS
4. GOING TO PUBS
5. LISTENING TO RECORDS
6. OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0713 2ND ENJOY LEISURE ACTIV NUMERIC
MD=0
SECOND MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
--------------------------------------
4. GOING TO PUBS
6. OTHER
Page 313
.......................................................................
VAR 0714 3RD ENJOY LEISURE ACTIV NUMERIC
MD=0
THIRD MOST ENJOYABLE LEISURE ACTIVITY
-------------------------------------
4. GOING TO PUBS
6. OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0715 GANGS IN LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0
GANGS IN LAST YEAR
------------------
IF THE BOY SAID THAT HE WENT ROUND IN A GROUP OF 4 OR MORE
MATES, THE INTERVIEWER ASKED IF THE GROUP HAD A DEFINITE
STRUCTURE, AREA, PUB, CLUB, NAME, BADGE, UNIFORM, LEADER, OR
INITIATION REQUIREMENT, IN DECIDING WHETHER TO CLASSIFY IT
AS A STRUCTURED GANG.
1. HASN'T GONE ROUND IN A GROUP OF 4 OR MORE MATES
2. HAS GONE ROUND, BUT NOT IN STRUCTURED GANG
3. HAS GONE ROUND IN STRUCTURED GANG
.......................................................................
VAR 0716 GANG ACTIVITIES-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 314
(CONTINUED)
GANG ACTIVITIES IN LAST YEAR
----------------------------
2. HAS GONE ROUND IN A GROUP, BUT NOT INVOLVED IN
VANDALISM/FIGHTING
3. INVOLVED IN GROUP VANDALISM ONLY
4. INVOLVED IN GROUP FIGHTING ONLY
5. INVOLVED IN GROUP FIGHTING AND GROUP VANDALISM
.......................................................................
VAR 0717 GANGS IN PREVIOUS 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0
GANGS IN PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
---------------------------
THIS REFERRED TO THE TWO YEARS BEFORE THE LAST YEAR. SEE
REF715 FOR DEFINITIONS.
2. HAS GONE ROUND, BUT NOT IN STRUCTURED GANG
3. HAS GONE ROUND IN STRUCTURED GANG
.......................................................................
VAR 0718 GANG ACTIVIT-LAST 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0
GANG ACTIVITIES IN PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
-------------------------------------
Page 315
(CONTINUED)
2. HAS GONE ROUND IN A GROUP, BUT NOT INVOLVED IN
VANDALISM/FIGHTING
3. INVOLVED IN GROUP VANDALISM ONLY
4. INVOLVED IN GROUP FIGHTING ONLY
5. INVOLVED IN GROUP FIGHTING AND GROUP VANDALISM
.......................................................................
VAR 0719 NO. OF CIGARETTES-WEEK NUMERIC
MD=0
NUMBER OF CIGARETTES PER WEEK
-----------------------------
INTERVIEWERS ASKED BOYS HOW MANY CIGARETTES THEY USUALLY
SMOKED PER DAY AND THEN ASKED IF THEY SMOKED MORE AT
WEEKENDS.
1. NONE
2. 70 OR LESS
3. 71-139
4. 140
5. MORE THAN 140
.......................................................................
VAR 0720 EFFECT OF DRINK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
EFFECT OF DRINK
---------------
1. NO EFFECT
2. SOME INEBRIATION BUT NOT DRUNK
3. GETS DRUNK
Page 316
(CONTINUED)
9. NOT APPLICABLE
NOT APPLICABLE: DOESN'T DRINK, OR DRINKS LESS THAN ONCE A
MONTH. ALL CLAIMS OF NO EFFECT WERE PROBED.
.......................................................................
VAR 0721 TRBL WHEN DRINK-FIGHTS NUMERIC
MD=0
TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING - FIGHTS
------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
3. DOES NOT ADMIT HERE, BUT OBVIOUS FROM ELSEWHERE ON
THE SCHEDULE
.......................................................................
VAR 0722 TRBL WHN DRINK-W-POLICE NUMERIC
MD=0
TROUBLE WHEN DRINKING - WITH POLICE
-----------------------------------
1. NO
2. YES
3. DOES NOT ADMIT HERE, BUT OBVIOUS FROM ELSEWHERE ON
THE SCHEDULE
.......................................................................
VAR 0723 AMOUNT BET-POOLS-MONTH NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 317
(CONTINUED)
AMOUNT BET ON POOLS PER MONTH
-----------------------------
1. NEVER BET
2. NOTHING IN LAST YEAR
3. 50P OR LESS
4. 51-99P
5. 1 POUND OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0724 AMOUNT BET-HORSES-MONTH NUMERIC
MD=0
AMOUNT BET ON HORSES PER MONTH
------------------------------
1. NEVER BET
3. LESS THAN 10P
4. 10P - 1 POUND
5. OVER 1 POUND
.......................................................................
VAR 0725 AMOUNT BET-DOGS-MONTH NUMERIC
MD=0
AMOUNT BET ON DOGS PER MONTH
----------------------------
1. NEVER BET
3. 50P OR LESS
4. OVER 50P
Page 318
.......................................................................
VAR 0726 AMOUNT BET-CARDS-MONTH NUMERIC
MD=0
AMOUNT BET ON CARDS PER MONTH
-----------------------------
AMOUNT BET: AMOUNT THE BOY WAS PREPARED TO LOSE.
1. NEVER BET
3. 50P OR LESS
4. 51P - 3 POUNDS
5. OVER 3 POUNDS
VAR727 - VAR739 REFER TO THE LAST 3 YEARS.
.......................................................................
VAR 0727 DAMAGING PROP-WHO WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
DAMAGING PROPERTY - WHO WITH?
-----------------------------
WORDING OF SELF-REPORT CARD: DELIBERATELY DAMAGING PROPERTY,
SUCH AS PHONE BOXES, CARS, WINDOWS, ETC. (WITHOUT STEALING
ANYTHING).
WHO IS THE BOY USUALLY WITH?
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
3. MATES
Page 319
(CONTINUED)
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0728 DAMAGING PROPERTY-WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
DAMAGING PROPERTY - WHY?
------------------------
WHY DID THE BOY USUALLY DO IT?
IF MORE THAN ONE REASON GIVEN, CODE THE MOST APPLICABLE.
SELF-EXCULPATION: VERY YOUNG, IN A TEMPER, DIDN'T KNOW WHAT
HE WAS DOING, DRUNK.
ENCOURAGEMENT BY MATES: INCLUDES SOLIDARITY WITH MATES,
SHOWING OFF TO MATES.
RATIONAL: E.G. MATERIAL GAIN, I NEEDED IT.
ENJOYMENT: FOR LAUGHS, SOMETHING TO DO.
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
2. ENCOURAGEMENT BY MATES
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
5. OTHER
6. DON'T KNOW
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0729 JOY-RIDING - WHO WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 320
(CONTINUED)
JOY-RIDING - WHO WITH?
----------------------
WORDING OF CARD: DRIVING A CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER,
ETC. THAT HAS BEEN TAKEN WITHOUT THE OWNER'S PERMISSION.
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
3. MATES
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0730 JOY-RIDING - WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
JOY-RIDING - WHY?
-----------------
DON'T COUNT IF BOY IS MERELY CARRIED IN STOLEN VEHICLE.
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
5. OTHER
9. DENIES ACT
Page 321
.......................................................................
VAR 0731 RECEIVING - WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
RECEIVING - WHY?
----------------
WORDING OF CARD: BUYING CHEAP OR ACCEPTING THINGS KNOWN OR
SUSPECTED OF BEING STOLEN BY SOMEONE ELSE.
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
5. OTHER
6. DON'T KNOW
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0732 SHOPLIFTING - WHO WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
SHOPLIFTING - WHO WITH?
-----------------------
WORDING OF CARD: SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS, MARKET STALLS,
STORES, SUPERMARKETS, ETC.
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
Page 322
(CONTINUED)
3. MATES
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0733 SHOPLIFTING - WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
SHOPLIFTING - WHY?
------------------
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
5. OTHER
6. DON'T KNOW
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0734 STEAL FR MACHINES-WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - WHO WITH?
---------------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES, SUCH AS GAS OR
ELECTRICITY METERS, PARKING METERS, PHONE BOXES, CIGARETTE
MACHINES.
Page 323
(CONTINUED)
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
3. MATES
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0735 STEAL FRM MACHINES-WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - WHY?
----------------------------------
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
5. OTHER
6. DON'T KNOW
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0736 BREAK & ENTER-WHO WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
BREAKING AND ENTERING - WHO WITH?
---------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: BREAKING AND ENTERING AND THEN STEALING.
Page 324
(CONTINUED)
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
3. MATES
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0737 BREAK & ENTER - WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
BREAKING AND ENTERING - WHY?
----------------------------
NOT COUNTED IF BOY MERELY STANDS GUARD.
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0738 STEAL FR CARS-WHO WITH? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
STEALING FROM CARS - WHO WITH?
------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES,
ETC.
Page 325
(CONTINUED)
1. ALONE
2. ONE MATE
3. MATES
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0739 STEAL FROM CARS - WHY? NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
STEALING FROM CARS - WHY?
-------------------------
1. SELF-EXCULPATION
3. RATIONAL REASON
4. ENJOYMENT
9. DENIES ACT
.......................................................................
VAR 0740 DRUG USER NUMERIC
MD=0
DRUG USER
---------
CURRENT HABITUAL USER: TAKEN DRUGS 5 TIMES OR MORE,
INCLUDING AT LEAST ONCE IN LAST 6 MONTHS.
Page 326
(CONTINUED)
PAST HABITUAL USER: TAKEN DRUGS 5 TIMES OR MORE, BUT NOT IN
LAST 6 MONTHS. EXPERIMENTER: TAKEN DRUGS 1-4 TIMES.
INCLUDES PEP-PILLS, SLEEPING PILLS, CANNABIS, L.S.D.,
HEROIN, ETC.
1. NON-USER
2. EXPERIMENTER
3. HABITUAL USER IN PAST ONLY
4. CURRENT HABITUAL USER
.......................................................................
VAR 0741 OPPORTUNITY - CANNABIS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
OPPORTUNITY TO TAKE CANNABIS
----------------------------
1. HAS NOT HAD OPPORTUNITY
2. HAS HAD OPPORTUNITY BUT DID NOT TAKE
9. HAS TAKEN DRUGS
.......................................................................
VAR 0742 AREA OF RESIDENCE NUMERIC
MD=0
AREA OF RESIDENCE
-----------------
BOYS IN PENAL INSTITUTIONS AND FORCES CODED ON BASIS OF LAST
ADDRESS BEFORE. BOYS NOT INTERVIEWED CODED ACCORDING TO
WHERE THEY WERE LIVING AT AGE 18 YEAR 6 MONTHS.
Page 327
(CONTINUED)
1. OUTSIDE UNITED KINGDOM
2. OUTSIDE LONDON POSTAL DISTRICTS, BUT WITHIN THE U.K.
3. OUTSIDE IMMEDIATE STUDY AREA BUT WITHIN LONDON
POSTAL DISTRICTS
4. WITHIN IMMEDIATE STUDY AREA
.......................................................................
VAR 0743 INTERVWR ORIG ALLOCATED NUMERIC
MD=9
INTERVIEWER ORIGINALLY ALLOCATED
--------------------------------
BOYS WERE NOT INTERVIEWED BY THE INTERVIEWER ORIGINALLY
ALLOCATED IF THE INTERVIEWER WAS NOT AVAILABLE WHEN THE BOY
WANTED TO COME; BOYS MIGHT THEN BE EXCHANGED BETWEEN
INTERVIEWERS. ALSO, WHERE THE FIRST INTERVIEWER HAD
DIFFICULTY IN GAINING THE BOY'S COOPERATION, ANOTHER
INTERVIEWER MIGHT BE TRIED.
1. INTERVIEWER Q
2. INTERVIEWER K
3. INTERVIEWER L
4. INTERVIEWER M
9. NOT ALLOCATED (E.G. ABROAD)
.......................................................................
VAR 0744 ORIG ALLOCATED RANDOMLY NUMERIC
MD=9
WHETHER ORIGINALLY ALLOCATED RANDOMLY
-------------------------------------
IN THE INTERESTS OF MAXIMIZING THE NUMBER OF INTERVIEWS
ACHIEVED, BOYS PREVIOUSLY INTERVIEWED BY INTERVIEWER Q WERE
ALLOCATED TO HIM AGAIN. IN GENERAL, OTHER BOYS WERE
ALLOCATED RANDOMLY BETWEEN THE INTERVIEWERS, TO FACILITATE
Page 328
(CONTINUED)
INTER-INTERVIEWER COMPARISONS. HOWEVER, THIS SYSTEM BROKE
DOWN WHEN INTERVIEWER L AND INTERVIEWER K SUCCESSIVELY LEFT
THE STUDY AND THEIR CASES WERE ALLOCATED TO INTERVIEWER M.
1. ALLOCATED RANDOMLY
2. NOT ALLOCATED RANDOMLY: SEEN BY INTERVIEWER Q AT
16-17
3. NOT ALLOCATED RANDOMLY: OTHER REASONS
9. NOT ALLOCATED
.......................................................................
VAR 0745 1ST ATMP CONTAC BOY-FAM NUMERIC
MD=9
FIRST ATTEMPT TO CONTACT BOY OR FAMILY
--------------------------------------
THOSE BOYS WHO COOPERATED READILY AT 16-17 WERE INITIALLY
CONTACTED BY POST.
1. LETTER
2. TELEPHONE CALL
3. PERSONAL VISIT
4. OTHER
9. NO ATTEMPT - ABROAD
.......................................................................
VAR 0746 TOT NUMBER OF ATTEMPTS NUMERIC
TOTAL NUMBER OF ATTEMPTS
------------------------
NUMBER OF DAYS ON WHICH AN ATTEMPT WAS MADE TO INTERVIEW THE
BOY BEFORE THE DAY OF INTERVIEW (NOT COUNTING LETTERS AND
TELEPHONE CALLS).
Page 329
(CONTINUED)
1. NONE
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3 OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0747 COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=6 OR GE 8
COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY
----------------------
1. REPLIED YES TO INVITATION BY LETTER OR TELEPHONE AND
INTERVIEWED AS ARRANGED
2. CAME EASILY AS A RESULT OF THE FIRST VISIT
3. CAME AS A RESULT OF THE FIRST VISIT OR TELEPHONE
CALL BUT REQUIRED SOME PERSUASION (SHOWED SOME
RESISTANCE)
4. REQUIRED MORE THAN ONE VISIT BUT NEVER REFUSED
5. REQUIRED MORE THAN ONE VISIT AND REFUSED AT SOME
STAGE
6. NOT INTERVIEWED
8. NOT APPLICABLE (E.G. IN INSTITUTION)
9. NOT ALLOCATED (E.G. ABROAD)
.......................................................................
VAR 0748 INVOLVMT-FIGHTS-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS - LAST YEAR
---------------------------------
INVOLVED: TOOK AN ACTIVE PART ON ONE SIDE OR THE OTHER.
FIGHTS WITH RELATIVES ONLY COUNTED IF SERIOUS. COUNT IF BOY
CLAIMS TO HAVE BEEN TRYING TO BREAK UP A FIGHT. ONLOOKERS
NOT COUNTED.
Page 330
(CONTINUED)
01. 1 FIGHT
02. 2
.
.
60. 60 FIGHTS
98. BEATEN UP WITH NO RETALIATION
99. NO FIGHTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0749 INVOLV-FIGHTS-LAST 3 YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS - LAST 3 YEARS
------------------------------------
01. 1 FIGHT
02. 2
.
.
80. 80
97. 97 OR MORE
98. BEATEN UP WITH NO RETALIATION
99. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0750 STARTING FIGHTS-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STARTING FIGHTS - LAST YEAR
---------------------------
STARTED: THREW THE FIRST BLOW.
Page 331
(CONTINUED)
01. 1 FIGHT STARTED
02. 2
.
.
25. 25
99. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0751 START FIGHTS-LAST 3 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STARTING FIGHTS - LAST 3 YEARS
------------------------------
01. 1 FIGHT STARTED
02. 2
.
.
80. 80
97. 97 OR MORE
99. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0752 CARRY WEAPON-LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
CARRYING A WEAPON - LAST YEAR
-----------------------------
NUMBER OF DAYS A BOY HAS CARRIED A WEAPON IN CASE IT WAS
NEEDED IN A FIGHT. ONLY ARTICLES CLEARLY INTENDED FOR USE
AS WEAPONS INCLUDED. KNIVES, RAZORS, COSHES, HAMMERS, GUNS,
BOTTLES, AXES, GLASSES, BICYCLE CHAINS, LAUNDRY STICKS,
SHARPENED COMBS CAN BE COUNTED. STUDDED BOOTS AND BELTS NOT
COUNTED.
Page 332
(CONTINUED)
SPORTING KNIVES OR GUNS NOT COUNTED UNLESS THE AVOWED
PURPOSE OF CARRYING THEM WAS IN CASE THEY ARE NEEDED IN A
FIGHT. COUNT IF BOY CARRIES WEAPON IN OR ON VEHICLE.
001. 1 DAY
002. 2 DAYS
.
.
365. 365 DAYS
999. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0753 CARRY WEAPON-LAST 3 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
CARRYING A WEAPON - LAST 3 YEARS
--------------------------------
001. 1 DAY
002. 2 DAYS
.
.
900. 900 DAYS
997. 997 OR MORE DAYS
999. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0754 USE WEAPON-LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
USING A WEAPON - LAST YEAR
--------------------------
NUMBER OF TIMES THE BOY HAS USED A WEAPON (AS IN REF752) IN
A FIGHT.
Page 333
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
25. 25 TIMES
98. ONLY USED TO THREATEN
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0755 USE WEAPON-LAST 3 YEARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
USING A WEAPON - LAST 3 YEARS
-----------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
85. 85 TIMES
98. ONLY USED TO THREATEN
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0756 FIGHT POLICE-LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0
FIGHTING POLICE - LAST YEAR
---------------------------
THESE SHOULD BE ORDERED 71823456.
Page 334
(CONTINUED)
1. HAS BEEN STOPPED BY POLICE, BUT NEVER SEARCHED AND
NO PHYSICAL CONFRONTATION
2. HAS NEVER STRUGGLED WITH, FOUGHT OR ATTACKED POLICE
BUT CLAIMS TO HAVE BEEN PUSHED ABOUT BY THEM
BUT CLAIMS TO HAVE BEEN HIT BY POLICE (AND DID NOT
RETALIATE)
4. HAS STRUGGLED WITH POLICE (E.G. TO GET AWAY) BUT DID
NOT FIGHT OR ATTACK THEM
5. HAS ACTIVELY FOUGHT WITH POLICE (E.G. HITTING,
KICKING, PHYSICALLY INJURING) BUT DID NOT ATTACK
THEM
6. HAS ATTACKED A POLICE OFFICER WITHOUT PHYSICAL
PROVOCATION
7. HAS NEVER BEEN STOPPED BY POLICE
8. HAS BEEN STOPPED BUT ONLY SEARCHED
.......................................................................
VAR 0757 FIGHT POLICE-PREV 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0
FIGHTING POLICE - PREVIOUS TWO YEARS
------------------------------------
THIS REFERRED TO THE TWO YEARS BEFORE THE LAST YEAR.
1. HAS BEEN STOPPED BY POLICE, BUT NEVER SEARCHED AND
NO PHYSICAL CONFRONTATION
BUT CLAIMS TO HAVE BEEN PUSHED ABOUT BY THEM
BUT CLAIMS TO HAVE BEEN HIT BY POLICE (AND DID NOT
RETALIATE)
4. HAS STRUGGLED WITH POLICE (E.G. TO GET AWAY) BUT DID
NOT FIGHT OR ATTACK THEM
5. HAS ACTIVELY FOUGHT WITH POLICE (E.G. HITTING,
KICKING, PHYSICALLY INJURING) BUT DID NOT ATTACK
THEM
6. HAS ATTACKED A POLICE OFFICER WITHOUT PHYSICAL
PROVOCATION
Page 335
(CONTINUED)
7. HAS NEVER BEEN STOPPED BY POLICE
8. HAS BEEN STOPPED BUT ONLY SEARCHED
.......................................................................
VAR 0758 ATND FTBL MATCH-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTENDED FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
-----------------------------------
RESTRICTED TO MATCHES INVOLVING FOOTBALL LEAGUE CLUBS.
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0759 FIGHT FTBL MTCH-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0
IN FIGHT AT FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
--------------------------------------
INCLUDES FIGHTS INSIDE AND OUTSIDE GROUNDS.
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0760 APPREH-FTBL MCH-LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 336
(CONTINUED)
APPREHENDED AT FOOTBALL MATCH - LAST YEAR
-----------------------------------------
APPREHENDED BY POLICE INSIDE OR OUTSIDE GROUND.
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0761 ATND FTBL MCH-PREV 2 YR NUMERIC
MD=0
ATTENDED FOOTBALL MATCH - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
------------------------------------------
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0762 FIGHT-FTBL GND-PRV 2 YR NUMERIC
MD=0
IN FIGHT AT FOOTBALL GROUND - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
----------------------------------------------
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0763 APPR FTBL MCH-PRV 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 337
(CONTINUED)
APPREHENDED AT FOOTBALL MATCH - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
------------------------------------------------
1. YES
2. NO
.......................................................................
VAR 0764 DAMAGE PROP - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
DAMAGING PROPERTY - LAST YEAR
-----------------------------
WORDING OF SELF-REPORT CARD: DELIBERATELY DAMAGING PROPERTY,
SUCH AS PHONE BOXES, CARS, WINDOWS, ETC. (WITHOUT STEALING
ANYTHING).
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
24. 24 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0765 DAMAGE PROP-PREV 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
DAMAGING PROPERTY - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
------------------------------------
Page 338
(CONTINUED)
THIS REFERS TO THE TWO YEARS BEFORE THE LAST YEAR.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
78. 78 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0766 JOY-RIDING - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
JOY-RIDING - LAST YEAR
----------------------
WORDING OF CARD: DRIVING A CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER,
ETC. THAT HAS BEEN TAKEN WITHOUT THE OWNER'S PERMISSION.
NOT COUNTED IF THE BOY IS MERELY CARRIED IN A STOLEN
VEHICLE.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
12. 12 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0767 JOY-RIDING-PREV 2 YEARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
Page 339
(CONTINUED)
JOY-RIDING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
-----------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
50. 50 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0768 RECEIVING - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
RECEIVING - LAST YEAR
---------------------
WORDING OF CARD: BUYING CHEAP OR ACCEPTING THINGS KNOWN OR
SUSPECTED OF BEING STOLEN BY SOMEONE ELSE.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
52. 52 TIMES
97. 97 OR MORE TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0769 RECEIVING - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
---------------------
Page 340
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
75. 75 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0770 SHOPLIFTING - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
SHOPLIFTING - LAST YEAR
-----------------------
WORDING OF CARD: SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS, MARKET STALLS,
STORES, SUPERMARKETS, ETC.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
25. 25 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0771 SHOPLIFTING-PRV 2 YEARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
SHOPLIFTING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
------------------------------
Page 341
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
60. 60 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0772 STL-SLOT MACH-LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - LAST YEAR
---------------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES, SUCH AS GAS OR
ELECTRICITY METERS, PARKING METERS, PHONE BOXES, CIGARETTE
MACHINES.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
30. 30 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0773 STL-SLOT MACH-PRV 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
----------------------------------------------
Page 342
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
90. 90 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0774 B AND E - LAST YEAR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
BREAKING AND ENTERING - LAST YEAR
---------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: BREAKING AND ENTERING AND THEN STEALING.
NOT COUNTED IF THE BOY MERELY STANDS GUARD.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
10. 10 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0775 B AND E - PREV 2 YEARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
BREAKING AND ENTERING - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
----------------------------------------
Page 343
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
40. 40 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0776 STEAL FR CARS -LAST YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STEALING FROM CARS - LAST YEAR
------------------------------
WORDING OF CARD: STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES,
ETC.
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
25. 25 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0777 STEAL FR CARS-PREV 2 YR NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
STEALING FROM CARS - PREVIOUS 2 YEARS
-------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
Page 344
(CONTINUED)
.
.
50. 50 TIMES
99. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0778 PULSE RATE-CNT 30 SCNDS NUMERIC
MD=0
PULSE RATE - COUNT AT 30 SECONDS
--------------------------------
IF THE BOY MOVED, CODED 0.
23. 23
24. 24
.
.
58. 58
.......................................................................
VAR 0779 PULSE RATE-CNT 60 SCNDS NUMERIC
MD=0
PULSE RATE - COUNT AT 60 SECONDS
--------------------------------
IF THE BOY MOVED, CODED 0.
12. 100 OR MORE
47. 47
48. 48
.
.
Page 345
(CONTINUED)
98. 98
99. 99
.......................................................................
VAR 0780 HEIGHT - RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
HEIGHT - RAW DATA
-----------------
NOT MEASURED AT THIS AGE BUT SELF-REPORTED.
500. 5 FEET 0 INCHES
.
.
604. 6 FEET 4 INCHES
.......................................................................
VAR 0781 WEIGHT - RAW DATA NUMERIC
MD=0
WEIGHT - RAW DATA
-----------------
WHAT IS CODED IS THE BOY'S WEIGHT IN STONES AND POUNDS MINUS
6 STONES.
1 STONE = 14 POUNDS (E.G. 6 STONE 9 POUNDS = 93 POUNDS).
IN MOST CASES, NOT MEASURED AT THIS AGE BUT SELF-REPORTED.
0009. 6 STONE 9 POUNDS
Page 346
(CONTINUED)
.
.
.......................................................................
VAR 0782 SCHOOL LEAVING AGE NUMERIC
MD=0
SCHOOL LEAVING AGE
------------------
WHAT IS CODED IS SCHOOL LEAVING AGE IN YEARS AND MONTHS
MINUS 11 YEARS. THIS VARIABLE SHOULD BE USED RATHER THAN
REF498.
.
.
.......................................................................
VAR 0783 ANTISOCIAL TENDENCY NUMERIC
MD=0
ANTISOCIAL TENDENCY
-------------------
SCORE: NUMBER OF THE FOLLOWING 11 FACTORS PRESENT: HEAVY
GAMBLING, INVOLVED IN ANTISOCIAL GROUPS, MOST SEXUALLY
ACTIVE, UNSTABLE JOB RECORD, HEAVY SMOKING,
ANTI-ESTABLISHMENT ATTITUDE, DRUG USER, HIGH SELF-REPORTED
AGGRESSION, DRIVEN AFTER DRINKING, TATTOOED, SPENDS TIME
HANGING ABOUT.
01. AT0
02. AT1
Page 347
(CONTINUED)
03. AT2
04. AT3
05. AT4
06. AT5
07. AT6
08. AT7
09. AT8
10. AT9
.......................................................................
VAR 0784 GAMBLING COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
GAMBLING COMBINED
-----------------
DERIVED FROM A COMBINATION OF MOST MONEY LOST IN A WEEK AND
MOST MONEY WON IN A WEEK, BOTH CODED 1-4.
1. NON-GAMBLER IN PAST YEAR
2. MODERATE GAMBLER
3. HEAVY GAMBLER
.......................................................................
VAR 0785 ANTISOCIAL GROUPS COMB NUMERIC
MD=0
ANTISOCIAL GROUPS COMBINED
--------------------------
1. NEVER GONE ROUND IN A GROUP OF 4 OR MORE MATES IN
LAST 3 YEARS
2. MEMBER OF NON-ANTISOCIAL GROUP
3. MEMBER OF STRUCTURED GANG OR GROUP INVOLVED IN
FIGHTING/VANDALISM
Page 348
.......................................................................
VAR 0786 SEXUAL ACTIVITY COMBD NUMERIC
MD=0
SEXUAL ACTIVITY COMBINED
------------------------
HIGH SEXUAL ACTIVITY: FIRST INTERCOURSE AT 14 OR EARLIER, OR
INTERCOURSE WITH 6 OR MORE GIRLS, OR AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK IN
THE LAST 6 MONTHS, OR MARRIED OR COHABITING, OR ENGAGED AND
HAS INTERCOURSE.
2. MODERATE SEXUAL ACTIVITY
3. HIGH SEXUAL ACTIVITY
.......................................................................
VAR 0787 JOB STABILITY COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
JOB STABILITY COMBINED
----------------------
COMBINATION OF: AVERAGE NUMBER OF JOBS PER YEAR SINCE
LEAVING SCHOOL, AVERAGE NUMBER OF WEEKS UNEMPLOYED PER YEAR
SINCE LEAVING SCHOOL, LONGEST PERIOD OF TIME IN ANY JOB,
NUMBER OF TIMES SACKED (EACH CODED 1-4).
1. HIGH STABILITY
2. AVERAGE STABILITY
3. UNSTABLE JOB RECORD
.......................................................................
VAR 0788 JOB STATUS COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 349
(CONTINUED)
JOB STATUS COMBINED
-------------------
BASED ON OCCUPATIONAL STATUS AND OCCUPATIONAL TRAINING, BOTH
CODED 1-4.
(SEE "THE DELINQUENT WAY OF LIFE", PP. 183-184).
1. HIGH
2. AVERAGE
3. LOW
.......................................................................
VAR 0789 GOING OUT AT NIGHT COMB NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING OUT AT NIGHT COMBINED
---------------------------
A COMBINATION OF USUALLY STAYING IN (1), SOMETIMES GOING OUT
(2), AND USUALLY GOING OUT (3) ON EACH OF 7 EVENINGS. THE 72
HIGHEST BOYS SCORED 20 OR 21, SHOWING THAT THEY WERE USUALLY
OUT VIRTUALLY EVERY NIGHT.
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0790 DRINKING COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
Page 350
(CONTINUED)
DRINKING COMBINED
-----------------
A COMBINATION OF AMOUNT OF BEER CONSUMED PER WEEK, AMOUNT OF
SPIRITS CONSUMED PER WEEK, MAXIMUM DRUNK IN AN EVENING IN AN
AVERAGE WEEK, NUMBER OF DRINKING DAYS PER WEEK (EACH CODED
1-4). THE HEAVY DRINKERS SCORED 14-16 ON THIS SCALE.
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HEAVY DRINKER
.......................................................................
VAR 0791 RELATION W-PARENTS COMB NUMERIC
MD=0
RELATIONSHIP WITH PARENTS COMBINED
----------------------------------
A COMBINATION OF AGREEMENT WITH MOTHER, AGREEMENT WITH
FATHER, LIVING AWAY FROM HOME (OR WANTING TO LIVE AWAY FROM
HOME) BECAUSE OF TENSION WITH PARENTS.
1. GOOD
2. AVERAGE
3. POOR
.......................................................................
VAR 0792 SMOKING COMBINED NUMERIC
MD=0
SMOKING COMBINED
----------------
Page 351
(CONTINUED)
BASED ON CIGARETTE SMOKING, CIGAR SMOKING, AGE FIRST STARTED
SMOKING. HEAVY SMOKERS WERE THOSE SMOKING OVER 20
CIGARETTES PER DAY OR WHO STARTED SMOKING REGULARLY AT 13 OR
LESS.
1. NEVER SMOKED REGULARLY
2. MODERATE SMOKER
3. HEAVY SMOKER
.......................................................................
VAR 0793 DELINQUENCY UP TO 18-19 NUMERIC
MD=0
DELINQUENCY UP TO 18-19
-----------------------
REFERS TO CONVICTIONS FOR OFFENSES COMMITTED BEFORE THE DATE
OF THE INTERVIEW.
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. NOT CONVICTED
2. CONVICTED ONCE ONLY
3. RECIDIVIST
.......................................................................
VAR 0794 PRO-AGGRESS ATTITUDES NUMERIC
MD=0
PRO-AGGRESSIVE ATTITUDES
------------------------
BASED ON ATTITUDE QUESTIONNAIRE RESPONSES:
IF SOMEONE DOES THE DIRTY ON ME I ALWAYS TRY TO GET MY OWN
BACK (TRUE)
Page 352
(CONTINUED)
I ENJOY WATCHING PEOPLE GET BEATEN UP ON T.V. (TRUE)
I SOMETIMES LIKE TO FRIGHTEN PEOPLE (TRUE)
I ENJOY A PUNCH-UP (TRUE)
ANYONE WHO INSULTS ME IS ASKING FOR A FIGHT (TRUE)
SOMETIMES I'M A BIT OF A BULLY (TRUE)
WHEN I'VE HAD A FEW DRINKS, I SOMETIMES FEEL LIKE STARTING A
FIGHT (TRUE)
I AM OFTEN CRUEL TO PEOPLE (TRUE)
I'VE SOMETIMES HIT SOMEONE WITHOUT BEING ANGRY WITH HIM
(TRUE)
IF SOMEONE HITS ME FIRST I REALLY LET HIM HAVE IT (TRUE)
IT TAKES A LOT TO MAKE ME LOSE MY TEMPER (FALSE)
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0795 ANTI-FOREIGNER ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0
ANTI-FOREIGNERS ATTITUDE
------------------------
Page 353
(CONTINUED)
COLORED IMMIGRANTS SHOULD BE SENT BACK TO THEIR OWN
COUNTRIES (TRUE)
FOREIGNERS SHOULD NOT BE TRUSTED (TRUE)
I'D BE QUITE HAPPY WORKING UNDER A COLORED FOREMAN (FALSE)
WE CAN LEARN A LOT FROM FOREIGNERS (FALSE)
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0796 PRO-DRUGS ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0
PRO-DRUGS ATTITUDE
------------------
SMOKING POT IS LESS DANGEROUS THAN DRINKING ALCOHOL (TRUE)
POT SMOKERS SHOULD BE LEFT ALONE BY THE POLICE (TRUE)
PEOPLE WHO TAKE DRUGS SHOULD BE SENT TO PRISON (FALSE)
POT AND PILLS LEAD PEOPLE ON TO MORE DANGEROUS DRUGS (FALSE)
Page 354
(CONTINUED)
NOTE: POT = CANNABIS.
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0797 ANTI-ESTABLISH ATTITUDE NUMERIC
MD=0
ANTI-ESTABLISHMENT ATTITUDE
---------------------------
HARD WORK IS THE ONLY WAY TO GET ON IN LIFE (FALSE)
THE POLICE ARE ALWAYS ROUGHING PEOPLE UP (TRUE)
I GET ON WELL WITH THE MAN WHO TELLS ME WHAT TO DO AT WORK
(OR SCHOOL) (FALSE)
BOYS WHO GET THE CHANCE SHOULD STAY ON AT SCHOOL (FALSE)
CIVIL SERVANTS ARE TOO FULL OF THEIR OWN IMPORTANCE (TRUE)
RICH PEOPLE ARE USUALLY VERY LAZY (TRUE)
THE POLICE SHOULD GET MORE SUPPORT FROM THE PUBLIC (FALSE)
THIS COUNTRY WOULD BE BETTER RUN BY YOUNG PEOPLE (TRUE)
SCHOOL DID ME VERY LITTLE GOOD (TRUE)
Page 355
(CONTINUED)
ANYONE WHO WORKS HARD IS STUPID (TRUE)
CIVIL SERVANTS ARE USUALLY QUITE HELPFUL (FALSE)
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0798 COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY NUMERIC
MD=0
COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY
----------------------
NOT APPLICABLE: IN INSTITUTION.
0. NOT KNOWN OR UNASCERTAINABLE OR NOT APPLICABLE
1. INTERVIEW ARRANGED BY POST OR TELEPHONE
2. INTERVIEWED AS A RESULT OF THE FIRST VISIT
3. REQUIRED SOME PERSUASION
.......................................................................
VAR 0799 SELF-RPTD DELINQ SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED DELINQUENCY SCORE
-------------------------------
A COMBINATION OF 7 ITEMS: DAMAGING PROPERTY, JOY-RIDING,
RECEIVING, SHOPLIFTING, STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES,
BREAKING AND ENTERING, STEALING FROM CARS, IN THE LAST 3
YEARS (EACH SCORED 1-4: SEE "THE DELINQUENT WAY OF LIFE", P.
176).
Page 356
(CONTINUED)
THE 94 "LOW" BOYS DENIED ALL ACTS.
1. 7 - LOW
2. 8-11 - AVERAGE
3. 12 OR MORE - HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0800 SELF-RPT VIOLENCE SCORE NUMERIC
MD=0
SELF-REPORTED VIOLENCE SCORE
----------------------------
A COMBINATION OF 4 ITEMS: NO. OF FIGHTS INVOLVED IN, NO. OF
FIGHTS STARTED, NO. OF DAYS CARRIED A WEAPON, NO. OF TIMES
USED A WEAPON, IN THE LAST 3 YEARS (EACH SCORED 1-4).
THE 79 "HIGH" BOYS ALL SCORED 10 OR MORE OUT OF A MAXIMUM OF
16.
1. LOW
2. AVERAGE
3. HIGH
.......................................................................
VAR 0801 HOSPITAL TREATMT-INJURY NUMERIC
MD=0
HOSPITAL TREATMENT FOR INJURY
-----------------------------
Page 357
(CONTINUED)
1. NOT INJURED
2. INJURED BUT NO HOSPITAL TREATMENT
3. HOSPITAL TREATMENT FOR INJURY
.......................................................................
VAR 0802 SPENDS TIME HANGING OUT NUMERIC
MD=0
SPENDS TIME HANGING ABOUT
-------------------------
REFERS TO HANGING ABOUT OUTSIDE THE HOUSE ON THE STREETS.
1. DOES NOT
2. LESS THAN ONCE A MONTH
3. ONCE A MONTH OR MORE
...............................................................
(H) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 21-22
.......................................................................
MD=0
INTERVIEWER
-----------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
4. INTERVIEWER M
5. INTERVIEWER N
Page 358
.......................................................................
VAR 0804 PLACE OF INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
PLACE OF INTERVIEW
------------------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. OUR OFFICE
3. MAN'S HOME
4. PENAL ESTABLISHMENT
5. OTHER
.......................................................................
MD=0
AGE AT INTERVIEW
----------------
CODE: AGE IN YEARS AND MONTHS MINUS 20 YEARS.
101. 21 YEARS 1 MONTH
.
.
.......................................................................
VAR 0806 CURRENT EMPLOYMT STATUS NUMERIC
MD=0
-------------------------
Page 359
(CONTINUED)
1. EMPLOYED OR SELF-EMPLOYED
2. FULL TIME EDUCATION
3. IN FORCES
4. PENAL INSTITUTION
5. UNEMPLOYED
6. OTHER
OTHER: INCLUDES PART-TIME JOBS ONLY AND OFFICIALLY
UNEMPLOYED BUT UNOFFICIALLY EMPLOYED. TEMPORARY FULL-TIME
JOBS CODED AS EMPLOYED.
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 99
--------------------
INCLUDING OVERTIME, BONUSES, TIPS, SHIFT-WORK PAYMENTS, AND
ALLOWANCES, AFTER ALL DEDUCTIONS. IF CURRENTLY UNEMPLOYED
BUT HAS WORKED DURING LAST 3 MONTHS, CODE LAST WAGE.
MEN IN FULL-TIME EDUCATION CODED 99.
MEN IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT 3 MONTHS BEFORE ADMISSION.
14. 14 POUNDS
15. 15 POUNDS
.
.
80. 80 POUNDS
99. HAS NOT BEEN EMPLOYED FOR 3 MONTHS OR MORE
Page 360
.......................................................................
VAR 0808 WKS UNEMPLOY-LAST 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
WEEKS UNEMPLOYED - LAST 2 YEARS
-------------------------------
NOT COUNTED AS UNEMPLOYED IF IN INSTITUTION, IN FULL-TIME
EDUCATION, OR SICK AND NOT EMPLOYABLE.
01. 1 WEEK
02. 2
.
.
92. 92 WEEKS
97. 97 OR MORE WEEKS
99. NONE
.......................................................................
MD=0
MARITAL STATUS
--------------
ENGAGED: BOUGHT A RING OR TOLD FAMILY ABOUT FUTURE WEDDING
PLANS.
1. NOT ENGAGED AND NOT COHABITING
2. ENGAGED BUT NOT COHABITING
3. COHABITING BUT NEVER MARRIED
4. MARRIED AND NOT SEPARATED
5. HAS BEEN MARRIED BUT NOW SEPARATED
6. HAS BEEN MARRIED AND SEPARATED, BUT NOW COHABITING
OR MARRIED AGAIN
Page 361
.......................................................................
VAR 0810 AGE ON MARRIAGE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
AGE ON MARRIAGE
---------------
.
.
999. NOT MARRIED
.......................................................................
VAR 0811 MANS CHILDREN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
MAN'S CHILDREN
--------------
ONLY CODE CHILDREN WHO THE MAN HAS FATHERED AND FOR WHOSE
CARE HE IS PRESENTLY RESPONSIBLE.
1. 1 CHILD
2. 2 CHILDREN
8. NO CHILDREN BUT WIFE/COHABITEE/GIRLFRIEND EXPECTING
A BABY
9. NO CHILDREN AND NONE EXPECTED
Page 362
.......................................................................
VAR 0812 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
-----------------------
COUNT IF CHILD BORN 7 MONTHS OR LESS AFTER DATE OF MARRIAGE,
OR IF LESS THAN 9 MONTHS AND MAN ADMITS THAT MARRIAGE WAS
DUE TO PREGNANCY.
1. FIRST CHILD NOT CONCEIVED OUT OF WEDLOCK
2. FIRST CHILD CONCEIVED OUT OF WEDLOCK
9. NO CHILDREN
.......................................................................
MD=0
--------------------
ALONE INCLUDES LODGING WITH OTHER THAN FAMILY, BUT DOES NOT
INCLUDE FLAT SHARING. WIFE OR COHABITEE MAY INCLUDE
CHILDREN FOR WHOSE CARE THE MAN IS RESPONSIBLE.
PARENTS-IN-LAW INCLUDES COHABITEE'S PARENTS.
CODE 7 INCLUDES SIBLINGS.
IF IN INSTITUTION, COLLEGE, FORCES, AT SEA, CODED ON
SITUATION DURING LEAVES OR RELEASE IF ONE EXISTS.
Page 363
(CONTINUED)
1. ALONE
2. OPERATIVE PARENTS (INCLUDING STEP-PARENTS AND FOSTER
PARENTS)
3. PARENTS AND WIFE/COHABITEE
4. WIFE OR COHABITEE
5. PARENTS-IN-LAW AND WIFE/COHABITEE
6. WIFE/COHABITEE AND OTHERS
7. OTHER THAN WIFE/COHABITEE AND PARENTS
8. INSTITUTION, COLLEGE, FORCES, AT SEA, AND NO SETTLED
CIRCUMSTANCES OTHERWISE
.......................................................................
VAR 0814 AGE LEFT HOME NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
AGE LEFT HOME
-------------
CODE: AGE IN YEARS AND MONTHS MINUS 14 YEARS. DEFINED AS
LAST AGE OF LEAVING THE PARENTAL HOME PERMANENTLY.
.
.
999. NEVER LEFT HOME
.......................................................................
VAR 0815 WKLY EXPEND ON SMOKING NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON SMOKING
-----------------------------
INCLUDES CIGARETTES, CIGARS, PIPE. SMOKING DRUGS NOT
COUNTED. IF GIVEN UP SMOKING MORE THAN 3 MONTHS AGO, COUNT
Page 364
(CONTINUED)
AS NOTHING. IF GIVEN UP DURING LAST 3 MONTHS, AVERAGE OVER
LAST 3 MONTHS.
IN INSTITUTION: ASK ABOUT 3 MONTHS BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. DOES NOT SMOKE
2. 50P OR LESS
3. 51P - 1 POUND
4. 1.01-1.50 POUNDS
5. 1.51-2.50 POUNDS
6. 2.51-3.50 POUNDS
7. 3.51-4.50 POUNDS
8. OVER 4.50 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0816 WKLY EXPEND ON DRINKING NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON DRINKING
------------------------------
INCLUDES BUYING ROUNDS FOR OTHERS BUT DOES NOT INCLUDE
DRINKS BOUGHT FOR THE MAN.
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT 3 MONTHS BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. DOES NOT DRINK
2. 1 POUND OR LESS
3. 1.01-2.50 POUNDS
4. 2.51-5 POUNDS
5. 5.01-8 POUNDS
6. 8.01-12 POUNDS
7. 12.01-16 POUNDS
8. 16.01-20 POUNDS
9. OVER 20 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0817 EFFECT OF MARR ON DRINK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 365
(CONTINUED)
EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON DRINKING
------------------------------
SINCE YOU GOT MARRIED (STARTED LIVING WITH YOUR GIRL) DO YOU
DRINK MORE OR LESS?
1. LESS
2. ABOUT THE SAME
3. MORE
8. MARRIED BUT SEPARATED
9. NOT MARRIED OR COHABITING
.......................................................................
VAR 0818 WKLY EXPEND ON BETTING NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON BETTING
-----------------------------
INCLUDES POOLS, HORSES, DOGS, CARDS, WAGERS. AVERAGE OVER
LAST 3 MONTHS. FOR CARDS, FIND OUT HOW MUCH THE MAN IS
PREPARED TO LOSE IN EACH SESSION.
IF IN INSTITUTION ASK ABOUT SITUATION BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. NOTHING
2. 1-50P
3. 51P-1 POUND
4. 1.01-2 POUNDS
5. 2.01-4 POUNDS
6. 4.01-6 POUNDS
7. OVER 6 POUNDS
Page 366
.......................................................................
MD=0
TOTAL DEBT
----------
INCLUDES HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUBS, FINES, PERSONAL DEBTS,
BANK OVERDRAFTS, BANK LOANS, CREDIT CARDS. EXCLUDES
MORTGAGES.
001. NOTHING
002. 1-2 POUNDS
004. 4 POUNDS
.
.
700. 700 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0820 KIND OF DEBT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
KIND OF DEBT
------------
1. HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUB, BANK LOAN, OVERDRAFT,
CREDIT CARDS
2. PERSONAL DEBTS, FINES
3. BOTH
9. NO DEBTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0821 SEXUAL INTER-LAST 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
Page 367
(CONTINUED)
SEXUAL INTERCOURSE IN LAST 2 YEARS
----------------------------------
NUMBER OF DIFFERENT GIRLS.
1. 1 GIRL
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8 OR MORE GIRLS
9. NO INTERCOURSE
.......................................................................
VAR 0822 ACCIDENTS WHILE DRIVING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
ACCIDENTS WHILE DRIVING
-----------------------
INCLUDES DRIVING CARS, MOTORCYCLES, SCOOTERS, MOPEDS, ETC.
IN LAST 2 YEARS. MINOR ACCIDENTS NOT COUNTED (E.G.
REVERSING INTO LAMP-POST WITHOUT DAMAGING VEHICLE). INJURIES
NOT REQUIRING HOSPITAL OR OTHER MEDICAL TREATMENT NOT
COUNTED. IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT 2 YEARS BEFORE
ADMISSION.
1. DRIVEN BUT NO ACCIDENTS
2. ACCIDENT BUT NO INJURY
3. ACCIDENT CAUSING INJURY
9. NOT DRIVEN IN LAST 2 YEARS
Page 368
.......................................................................
VAR 0823 CONVS-DRIVING OFFENSES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
CONVICTIONS FOR DRIVING OFFENSES
--------------------------------
INCLUDES: SPEEDING, RECKLESS OR CARELESS OR DANGEROUS
DRIVING, NO INSURANCE, NO LICENSE, NO TAX, NO MOT TEST,
DEFECTIVE VEHICLE.
EXCLUDES: PARKING OFFENSES, OBSTRUCTION OF HIGHWAY, MOTORING
OFFENSES NORMALLY RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE
(E.G. TAKING AND DRIVING AWAY, CAUSING DEATH BY DANGEROUS
DRIVING). COUNT IF CONVICTED OF AIDING AND ABETTING.
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT 2 YEARS BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. NOT CONVICTED IN LAST 2 YEARS
2. 1 CONVICTION
3. 2
4. 3
5. 4
8. 7 OR MORE CONVICTIONS
.......................................................................
VAR 0824 NO. OF EVENINGS OUT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
NUMBER OF EVENINGS OUT
----------------------
HOW MANY EVENINGS A WEEK OUT OF 7 DO YOU USUALLY GO OUT?
Page 369
(CONTINUED)
IF MAN SAYS HE SOMETIMES GOES OUT, NOT COUNTED. GOING OUT
MEANS LEAVING HOME FOR AN HOUR OR MORE AFTER 6:30PM. PEOPLE
DOING PART-TIME JOBS IN THE EVENING CODED AS GOING OUT. IF
ON NIGHT SHIFT, ASK ABOUT PERIODS ON DAY SHIFT.
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT SITUATION IN FREEDOM.
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0825 GOING ROUND IN GROUPS NUMERIC
MD=0
GOING ROUND IN GROUPS
---------------------
IN THE LAST 2 YEARS HAVE YOU GONE AROUND WITH A FOUR OF 4 OR
MORE MATES (AT LEAST ONCE A MONTH)?
MATES: MALES ONLY (MIXED GROUPS EXCLUDED).
GONE AROUND: MEANS IN THE STREETS.
1. NO
2. YES
.......................................................................
VAR 0826 EFT OF MARR-SEE MATES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
Page 370
(CONTINUED)
EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON SEEING MATES
----------------------------------
SINCE YOU GOT MARRIED (STARTED LIVING WITH YOUR GIRL) DO YOU
SEE YOUR MATES MORE OR LESS OFTEN?
1. LESS
2. ABOUT THE SAME
3. MORE
8. MARRIED BUT SEPARATED
9. NOT MARRIED OR COHABITING
.......................................................................
VAR 0827 DRUG USE NUMERIC
MD=0
DRUG USE
--------
DRUGS INCLUDE SPEED, CANNABIS, L.S.D., HEROIN, MANDRAX,
METHADONE, BARBITURATES, POPPERS.
INJECT: USE INTRAVENOUSLY.
DRUGS PRESCRIBED FOR NORMAL MEDICAL PURPOSES EXCLUDED, BUT
REGISTERED ADDICTS INCLUDED.
MEN IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT 2 YEARS BEFORE ADMISSION.
Page 371
(CONTINUED)
1. NOT TAKEN DRUGS IN LAST 2 YEARS
2. TAKEN DRUGS IRREGULARLY
3. TAKEN DRUGS REGULARLY BUT HAS NOT INJECTED
4. INJECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0828 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS
---------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS.
FIGHT: INCLUDES ANY INCIDENT OF AGGRESSION IN WHICH A BLOW
WAS DELIBERATELY AIMED AT AND CONNECTED WITH ANOTHER PERSON.
BLOWS USING FISTS, FEET, HEAD, ELBOWS, KNEES COUNTED. MERE
PUSHING DISCOUNTED.
01. 1 FIGHT
02. 2
.
.
30. 30 FIGHTS
99. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0829 STRT MOST VICIOUS FIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
STARTING MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
---------------------------
REFERS TO THE MOST VICIOUS FIGHT IN WHICH THE MAN HAS BEEN
INVOLVED IN THE LAST 2 YEARS, DEFINED AS THE ONE WHICH
CAUSED THE WORST INJURY TO SOMEONE.
Page 372
(CONTINUED)
1. DID NOT START FIGHT
2. STARTED FIGHT
8. DON'T KNOW
9. NO FIGHTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0830 INJUR-MST VICIOUS FIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
INJURIES IN MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
------------------------------
SERIOUSLY HURT: INCLUDES BLEEDING, KNOCKED OUT, BROKEN
BONES, TEETH KNOCKED OUT.
1. NOBODY SERIOUSLY HURT
2. SOMEONE SERIOUSLY HURT
9. NO FIGHTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0831 WEAP-MOST VICIOUS FIGHT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
WEAPONS IN MOST VICIOUS FIGHT
-----------------------------
1. NO WEAPON USED OR CARRIED BY THE MAN
2. WEAPON CARRIED BY MAN BUT NOT USED
3. WEAPON USED BY MAN BUT NOT CARRIED
4. WEAPON CARRIED AND USED BY MAN
Page 373
(CONTINUED)
9. NO FIGHTS
(THE NEXT 8 ITEMS ARE SELF-REPORT CARDS. THE MAN WAS ASKED
TO SAY HOW MANY TIMES HE HAD DONE EACH ACT IN THE LAST 2
YEARS. MEN IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT SITUATION BEFORE
ADMISSION.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0832 STEAL GOODS FROM WORK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
STEALING GOODS, MONEY, TOOLS, OR ANY OTHER THINGS FROM WORK
WORTH 5 POUNDS OR MORE ALTOGETHER
-----------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
52. 52 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0833 DRIVE CAR TAKE W-O PERM NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
DRIVING A CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER, ETC. THAT HAS BEEN
TAKEN WITHOUT THE OWNER'S PERMISSION
----------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
Page 374
(CONTINUED)
.
50. 50 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0834 MONEY FR GOV BY LYING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
OBTAINING MONEY FROM THE GOVERNMENT, SUCH AS UNEMPLOYMENT OR
SICKNESS BENEFIT, BY TELLING LIES
------------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
50. 50 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0835 B & E AND STEAL >= 5 P NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
BREAKING AND ENTERING AND THEN STEALING MONEY OR THINGS
WORTH 5 POUNDS OR MORE
-------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
04. 4 TIMES
06. 6 TIMES
10. 10 TIMES
16. 16 TIMES
30. 30 TIMES
Page 375
(CONTINUED)
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0836 STEAL FROM PARKED CARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES, ETC.
----------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
25. 25 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0837 DAMAGE PRP W-O STEALING NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
DELIBERATELY DAMAGING PROPERTY, SUCH AS PHONE BOXES, CARS,
WINDOWS, ETC. (WITHOUT STEALING ANYTHING)
----------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
80. 80 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0838 STEAL FRM SLOT MACHINES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
Page 376
(CONTINUED)
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES, SUCH AS GAS OR ELECTRICITY
METERS, PARKING METERS, PHONE BOXES, CIGARETTE MACHINES
-------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
04. 4 TIMES
10. 10 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0839 SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS, MARKET STALLS, STORES, SUPERMARKETS,
ETC.
------------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
50. 50 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0840 TROUBLE WITH POLICE NUMERIC
MD=0
TROUBLE WITH POLICE
-------------------
Page 377
(CONTINUED)
IN THE LAST 2 YEARS, DO YOU THINK THAT YOU DO THINGS THAT
MIGHT GET YOU INTO TROUBLE WITH THE POLICE MORE OFTEN OR
LESS OFTEN THAN YOU DID WHEN YOU WERE YOUNGER, OR HAS THERE
BEEN NO CHANGE?
1. LESS OFTEN
2. NO CHANGE
3. MORE OFTEN
.......................................................................
MD=0
READING ABILITY
---------------
1. READ CARDS
2. UNABLE TO READ ALL CARDS
...............................................................
(I) VARIABLES MEASURED AT AGE 24-25
.......................................................................
VAR 0842 GROUP NUMERIC
MD=0
GROUP
-----
TEMPORARY RECIDIVIST: TWO OR MORE CONVICTIONS BEFORE 19TH
BIRTHDAY AND NO MORE IN NEXT 5 YEARS.
PERSISTING RECIDIVIST: TWO OR MORE CONVICTIONS BEFORE 19TH
BIRTHDAY AND AT LEAST ONE MORE IN NEXT 5 YEARS.
Page 378
(CONTINUED)
CONTROL UNCONVICTED: RANDOMLY SELECTED MEN UNCONVICTED UP TO
24TH BIRTHDAY.
DEPRIVED UNCONVICTED: UNCONVICTED UP TO 24TH BIRTHDAY, BUT
WITH CONVICTED PARENTS OR SIBLINGS AND AT LEAST TWO OF: BORN
ILLEGITIMATE, SUPPORTED BY STATE WELFARE AT 8-10, SPENT TIME
IN CARE, BROKEN HOME BEFORE 15 FOR REASONS OTHER THAN DEATH
OR HOSPITALIZATION, POOR HOUSING AT 8-10, FOUR OR MORE
SIBLINGS BY 10TH BIRTHDAY.
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. TEMPORARY RECIDIVISTS
2. PERSISTING RECIDIVISTS
3. CONTROL UNCONVICTED
4. DEPRIVED UNCONVICTED
.......................................................................
MD=0
DATE OF INTERVIEW
-----------------
0000. NOT INTERVIEWED
0178. JANUARY 1978
0179. JANUARY 1979
.
.
1278. DECEMBER 1978
.......................................................................
MD=0
INTERVIEWER
-----------
Page 379
(CONTINUED)
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
5. INTERVIEWER N
.......................................................................
VAR 0845 PLACE OF INTERVIEW NUMERIC
MD=0
PLACE OF INTERVIEW
------------------
0. NOT INTERVIEWED
1. OUR OFFICE
2. CAR
3. MAN'S HOME
4. PENAL ESTABLISHMENT
5. OTHER
.......................................................................
MD=0
AGE AT INTERVIEW
----------------
.
.
Page 380
.......................................................................
VAR 0847 CURR EMPLOYMENT STATUS NUMERIC
MD=0
-------------------------
TEMPORARY FULL-TIME JOBS CODED AS EMPLOYED.
1. EMPLOYED OR SELF-EMPLOYED
2. FULL TIME EDUCATION
4. PENAL INSTITUTION
5. UNEMPLOYED
6. OTHER
OTHER: INCLUDES PART-TIME JOBS ONLY AND OFFICIALLY
UNEMPLOYED BUT UNOFFICIALLY EMPLOYED.
.......................................................................
VAR 0848 JOB SATISFACTION NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
JOB SATISFACTION
----------------
IF IN FULL-TIME EDUCATION, CODED FOR THIS. IF UNEMPLOYED OR
IN INSTITUTION, CODED ON LAST JOB.
1. HAPPY
2. NON-COMMITTAL
3. UNHAPPY
9. NEVER HAD A JOB
Page 381
.......................................................................
MD=0 OR GE 99
--------------------
INCLUDING OVERTIME, BONUSES, TIPS, SHIFT-WORK PAYMENTS, AND
ALLOWANCES, AFTER ALL DEDUCTIONS.
12. 12 POUNDS
20. 20 POUNDS
.
.
95. 95 POUNDS
99. HAS NOT BEEN EMPLOYED FOR 2 YEARS OR MORE
.......................................................................
VAR 0850 WKS UNEMPLOY-LAST 2 YRS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
WEEKS UNEMPLOYED - LAST 2 YEARS
-------------------------------
NOT COUNTED AS UNEMPLOYED IF IN INSTITUTION, IN FULL-TIME
EDUCATION, OR SICK AND NOT EMPLOYABLE.
01. 1 WEEK OR LESS
02. 2 WEEKS
.
.
91. 91 WEEKS
97. 97 OR MORE WEEKS
Page 382
(CONTINUED)
99. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0851 ILLNESSES OR INJURIES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
ILLNESSES OR INJURIES
---------------------
IN THE LAST 2 YEARS, HAVE YOU HAD ANY INJURIES OR ILLNESSES
THAT HAVE STOPPED YOU WORKING? FOR HOW LONG?
01. 1 WEEK OR LESS
03. 3 WEEKS
04. 4 WEEKS
06. 6 WEEKS
09. 9 WEEKS
13. 13 WEEKS
99. NONE
.......................................................................
MD=0
MARITAL STATUS
--------------
1. NO RELATIONSHIP
2. GIRLFRIEND ONLY
3. ENGAGED BUT NOT COHABITING
4. COHABITING BUT NEVER MARRIED
5. MARRIED AND NOT SEPARATED
6. HAS BEEN MARRIED BUT NOW SEPARATED
7. HAS BEEN MARRIED AND SEPARATED, BUT NOW COHABITING
OR MARRIED AGAIN
Page 383
.......................................................................
VAR 0853 AGE ON MARRIAGE NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 999
AGE ON MARRIAGE
---------------
.
.
901. 25 YEARS 1 MONTH
999. NOT MARRIED
.......................................................................
VAR 0854 MAN"S CHILDREN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
MAN'S CHILDREN
--------------
ONLY CODE CHILDREN WHO THE MAN HAS FATHERED AND FOR WHOSE
CARE HE IS PRESENTLY RESPONSIBLE.
1. 1 CHILD
2. 2 CHILDREN
3. 3 CHILDREN
8. NO CHILDREN BUT WIFE/COHABITEE/GIRLFRIEND EXPECTING
A BABY
9. NO CHILDREN AND NONE EXPECTED
Page 384
.......................................................................
VAR 0855 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
-----------------------
COUNT IF CHILD BORN 7 MONTHS OR LESS AFTER DATE OF MARRIAGE,
OR IF LESS THAN 9 MONTHS AND MAN ADMITS THAT MARRIAGE WAS
DUE TO PREGNANCY.
1. FIRST CHILD NOT CONCEIVED OUT OF WEDLOCK
2. FIRST CHILD CONCEIVED OUT OF WEDLOCK
9. NO CHILDREN
.......................................................................
VAR 0856 SEPARATIONS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 5
SEPARATIONS
-----------
HAVE YOUR CHILDREN BEEN WITH YOU ALL THE TIME SINCE THEY
WERE BORN?
1. CONTINUALLY
2. SEPARATION DUE TO ILLNESS
3. SEPARATION FOR OTHER REASONS
4. NEVER TAKEN RESPONSIBILITY FOR OWN CHILD
5. NO CHILDREN FATHERED
Page 385
.......................................................................
VAR 0857 USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
USE OF CONTRACEPTIVES
---------------------
1. DOES NOT USE CONTRACEPTIVES (OTHER THAN COITUS
INTERRUPTUS)
2. MAN OR GIRL USES CONTRACEPTIVES
9. NOT HAVING SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
.......................................................................
MD=0
--------------------
ALONE INCLUDES LODGING WITH OTHER THAN FAMILY, BUT DOES NOT
INCLUDE FLAT SHARING. WIFE OR COHABITEE MAY INCLUDE
CHILDREN FOR WHOSE CARE THE MAN IS RESPONSIBLE.
PARENTS-IN-LAW INCLUDES COHABITEE'S PARENTS.
CODE 7 INCLUDES SIBLINGS.
IF IN INSTITUTION, COLLEGE, FORCES, AT SEA, CODED ON
SITUATION DURING LEAVES OR RELEASE IF ONE EXISTS.
1. ALONE
2. OPERATIVE PARENTS (INCLUDING STEP-PARENTS AND FOSTER
PARENTS)
Page 386
(CONTINUED)
3. PARENTS AND WIFE/COHABITEE
4. WIFE OR COHABITEE
5. PARENTS-IN-LAW AND WIFE/COHABITEE
6. WIFE/COHABITEE AND OTHERS
7. OTHER THAN WIFE/COHABITEE AND PARENTS
8. INSTITUTION, COLLEGE, FORCES, AT SEA, AND NO SETTLED
CIRCUMSTANCES OTHERWISE
.......................................................................
VAR 0859 TYPE OF ACCOMMODATION NUMERIC
MD=0
TYPE OF ACCOMMODATION
---------------------
1. OWN HOUSE OR FLAT
2. PRIVATELY RENTED
3. COUNCIL RENTED
4. INSTITUTION AND NO OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES
.......................................................................
VAR 0860 WKLY EXPEND- SMOKING NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON SMOKING
-----------------------------
INCLUDES CIGARETTES, CIGARS, PIPE. SMOKING DRUGS NOT
COUNTED.
1. DOES NOT SMOKE
2. 50P OR LESS
3. 51P - 1 POUND
4. 1.01-1.50 POUNDS
5. 1.51-2.50 POUNDS
6. 2.51-3.50 POUNDS
Page 387
(CONTINUED)
7. 3.51-4.50 POUNDS
8. OVER 4.50 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0861 WKLY EXPEND- DRINKING NUMERIC
MD=0
WEEKLY EXPENDITURE ON DRINKING
------------------------------
1. DOES NOT DRINK
2. 1 POUND OR LESS
3. 1.01-2.50 POUNDS
4. 2.51-5 POUNDS
5. 5.01-8 POUNDS
6. 8.01-12 POUNDS
7. 12.01-16 POUNDS
8. 16.01-20 POUNDS
9. OVER 20 POUNDS
.......................................................................
MD=0
TOTAL DEBT
----------
INCLUDES HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUBS, FINES, PERSONAL DEBTS,
BANK OVERDRAFTS, BANK LOANS, CREDIT CARDS, RENT ARREARS.
EXCLUDES MORTGAGES.
001. NOTHING
002. 1-2 POUNDS
011. 11 POUNDS
.
.
Page 388
(CONTINUED)
850. 850 POUNDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0863 KIND OF DEBT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
KIND OF DEBT
------------
1. HIRE PURCHASE, CREDIT CLUB, BANK LOAN, OVERDRAFT,
CREDIT CARDS
2. PERSONAL DEBTS, FINES, RENT ARREARS
3. BOTH
9. NO DEBTS
.......................................................................
VAR 0864 SEX IN LAST 2 YEARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
SEXUAL INTERCOURSE IN LAST 2 YEARS
----------------------------------
NUMBER OF DIFFERENT GIRLS. NOT ASKED TO MEN WITH WIVES OR
COHABITEES PRESENT.
1. 1 GIRL
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
8. 8 OR MORE GIRLS
9. NO INTERCOURSE
Page 389
.......................................................................
VAR 0865 CONVICTS-DRIVING OFFEN NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 9
CONVICTIONS FOR DRIVING OFFENSES
--------------------------------
INCLUDES: SPEEDING, RECKLESS OR CARELESS OR DANGEROUS
DRIVING, NO INSURANCE, NO LICENSE, NO TAX, NO MOT TEST,
DEFECTIVE VEHICLE.
EXCLUDES: PARKING OFFENSES, OBSTRUCTION OF HIGHWAY, MOTORING
OFFENSES NORMALLY RECORDED IN THE CRIMINAL RECORD OFFICE
(E.G. TAKING AND DRIVING AWAY, CAUSING DEATH BY DANGEROUS
DRIVING).
COUNT IF CONVICTED OF AIDING AND ABETTING.
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT 2 YEARS BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. NOT CONVICTED IN LAST 2 YEARS
2. 1 CONVICTION
3. 2
4. 3
.......................................................................
VAR 0866 NO. OF EVENINGS OUT NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 8
NUMBER OF EVENINGS OUT
----------------------
Page 390
(CONTINUED)
HOW MANY EVENINGS A WEEK OUT OF 7 DO YOU USUALLY GO OUT?
IF MAN SAYS HE SOMETIMES GOES OUT, NOT COUNTED.
GOING OUT MEANS LEAVING HOME FOR AN HOUR OR MORE AFTER
6:30PM.
PEOPLE DOING PART-TIME JOBS IN THE EVENING CODED AS GOING
OUT.
IF ON NIGHT SHIFT, ASK ABOUT PERIODS ON DAY SHIFT. SHIFT.
IF IN INSTITUTION, ASK ABOUT SITUATION IN FREEDOM.
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. NONE
.......................................................................
VAR 0867 USUALLY GO OUT WITH NUMERIC
MD=0
USUALLY GO OUT WITH
-------------------
THE COMBINATIONS: E.G. 14 PARENTS AND MATES
MAXIMUM VALUE: 456 (MATES, WIFE/COHABITEE/GIRLFRIEND, MATES
AND GIRLS)
Page 391
(CONTINUED)
1. PARENTS
2. BROTHERS AND SISTERS
3. ONE MATE
4. MATES
5. WIFE/COHABITEE/GIRLFRIEND
6. MATES AND GIRLS
7. ALONE
8. OTHER
.......................................................................
VAR 0868 DRUG USE NUMERIC
MD=0
DRUG USE
--------
DRUGS INCLUDE SPEED, CANNABIS, L.S.D., HEROIN, MANDRAX,
METHADONE, BARBITURATES, POPPERS.
INJECT: USE INTRAVENOUSLY.
DRUGS PRESCRIBED FOR NORMAL MEDICAL PURPOSES EXCLUDED, BUT
REGISTERED ADDICTS INCLUDED.
MEN IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT 2 YEARS BEFORE ADMISSION.
1. NOT TAKEN DRUGS IN LAST 2 YEARS
2. TAKEN DRUGS IRREGULARLY
3. TAKEN DRUGS REGULARLY BUT HAS NOT INJECTED
4. INJECTED
.......................................................................
VAR 0869 INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 99
Page 392
(CONTINUED)
INVOLVEMENT IN FIGHTS
---------------------
IN LAST 2 YEARS.
FIGHT: INCLUDES ANY INCIDENT OF AGGRESSION IN WHICH A BLOW
WAS DELIBERATELY AIMED AT AND CONNECTED WITH ANOTHER PERSON.
BLOWS USING FISTS, FEET, HEAD, ELBOWS, KNEES COUNTED. MERE
PUSHING DISCOUNTED.
01. 1 FIGHT
02. 2
.
.
17. 17 FIGHTS
99. NONE
(THE NEXT 8 ITEMS ARE SELF-REPORT CARDS. THE MAN WAS ASKED
TO SAY HOW MANY TIMES HE HAD DONE EACH ACT IN THE LAST 2
YEARS. MEN IN INSTITUTIONS ASKED ABOUT SITUATION BEFORE
ADMISSION.)
.......................................................................
VAR 0870 STEAL GOODS FRM WORK NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
STEALING GOODS, MONEY, TOOLS, OR ANY OTHER THINGS FROM WORK
WORTH 5 POUNDS OR MORE ALTOGETHER
-----------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
.
.
Page 393
(CONTINUED)
48. 48 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0871 DRIVING CAR W-O PERMISS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
DRIVING A CAR, VAN, MOTORBIKE, SCOOTER, ETC. THAT HAS BEEN
TAKEN WITHOUT THE OWNER'S PERMISSION
----------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0872 GET MONEY FR GOV-W-LIES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
OBTAINING MONEY FROM THE GOVERNMENT, SUCH AS UNEMPLOYMENT OR
SICKNESS BENEFIT, BY TELLING LIES
------------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
04. 4 TIMES
08. 8 TIMES
10. 10 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0873 B AND E AND STEAL >=5 P NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
Page 394
(CONTINUED)
BREAKING AND ENTERING AND THEN STEALING MONEY OR THINGS
WORTH 5 POUNDS OR MORE
-------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
03. 3 TIMES
10. 10 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0874 STEAL FRM PARKED CARS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
STEALING FROM PARKED CARS, VANS, LORRIES, ETC.
----------------------------------------------
02. TWICE
05. 5 TIMES
06. 6 TIMES
12. 12 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0875 DEL DAMAGE PROP W-O STL NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
DELIBERATELY DAMAGING PROPERTY, SUCH AS PHONE BOXES, CARS,
WINDOWS, ETC. (WITHOUT STEALING ANYTHING)
----------------------------------------------------------
Page 395
(CONTINUED)
01. ONCE
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0876 STEAL FRM SLOT MACHINES NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
STEALING FROM SLOT MACHINES, SUCH AS GAS OR ELECTRICITY
METERS, PARKING METERS, PHONE BOXES, CIGARETTE MACHINES
-------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
08. 8 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
VAR 0877 SHOPLIFT FROM SHOPS NUMERIC
MD=0 OR GE 98
SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS, MARKET STALLS, STORES, SUPERMARKETS,
ETC.
------------------------------------------------------------
01. ONCE
02. TWICE
06. 6 TIMES
12. 12 TIMES
98. NEVER
.......................................................................
MD=0
Page 396
(CONTINUED)
READING ABILITY
---------------
1. READ CARDS
2. UNABLE TO READ ALL CARDS
.......................................................................
VAR 0879 TAX EVASION NUMERIC
MD=0
TAX EVASION
-----------
1. INTENDS TO PAY TAX
2. INTENDS TO AVOID TAX ILLEGALLY
.......................................................................
VAR 0880 POOR LIVING CONDITIONS NUMERIC
MD=0
POOR LIVING CONDITIONS
----------------------
DAMP, DIRT, OVERCROWDING, ETC.
1. NO
2. YES
Page 397
APPENDIX
FATHER'S FORM
Put a ring around Agree if you agree
or if you DON'T agree put a ring around Disagree
Don't miss any please: your opinion is wanted on ALL these questions.
1. Older boys and girls should be taught together at
school............................................. Agree Disagree
2. Punishing a boy is FATHER'S job.................... Agree Disagree
3. Children have a right to choose their own jobs..... Agree Disagree
4. The 11 + exam in schools is not fair to many
children........................................... Agree Disagree
5. Boys should just do as they are told without any
argument........................................... Agree Disagree
6. Immunization against polio should be compulsory.... Agree Disagree
7. Strict discipline develops a good strong character
in children........................................ Agree Disagree
8. It doesn't matter if boys sit up a bit late
sometimes watching T.V. ........................... Agree Disagree
9. Old fashioned parents were far too strict.......... Agree Disagree
10. Children should be able to leave school before
the age of 15...................................... Agree Disagree
11. You should never make a child afraid of you........ Agree Disagree
12. Troublesome teenagers often have parents who
were to soft....................................... Agree Disagree
13. Caning in schools should be abolished.............. Agree Disagree
14. It's better for a boy to be obedient than clever... Agree Disagree
15. Flats and housing estates should all have special
playgrounds........................................ Agree Disagree
16. Most mothers nag at their children to much......... Agree Disagree
17. There is no harm in boys playing with dolls or
at girlish games................................... Agree Disagree
18. You won't get children to obey unless you can tell
them why........................................... Agree Disagree
19. Most boys need a good hiding sometimes............. Agree Disagree
Page 398
20. In a good home FATHER'S word is law................ Agree Disagree
21. WOMEN schoolteachers are just as good for boys
as men are......................................... Agree Disagree
22. The saying "Children should be seen and not
heard", is just silly.............................. Agree Disagree
23. If parents stand no nonsense, bed-wetting can soon
be cured........................................... Agree Disagree
24. Children should have a fixed bedtime and never
stay up later...................................... Agree Disagree
25. The discipline of the army is a fine training
for boys........................................... Agree Disagree
26. Children get more freedom nowadays, and a good
thing too.......................................... Agree Disagree
27. More public money should be spent on providing
childrens' playgrounds............................. Agree Disagree
28. Boys grow up without spirit if they're kept down
young.............................................. Agree Disagree
29. There should be more discipline in schools today... Agree Disagree
30. Children won't work at school unless you keep on
at them............................................ Agree Disagree
31. Children learn to behave best if their parents are
patient with them.................................. Agree Disagree
32. Mothers are generally too soft with their sons..... Agree Disagree
33. Children who are made to obey will thank their
parents later...................................... Agree Disagree
Page 399
MOTHER'S FORM
Put a ring around Agree if you agree
or if you DON'T agree put a ring around Disagree
Don't miss any please: your opinion is wanted on ALL these questions.
1. You must expect a real boy to get into fights...... Agree Disagree
2. Parents should decide the sort of work their
children are to do................................. Agree Disagree
3. A mother needs to get right away from her children
sometimes.......................................... Agree Disagree
4. Bed-wetting cannot be cured by punishing the child. Agree Disagree
5. Small children must learn to do without their
mothers sometimes.................................. Agree Disagree
6. If a boy has got a bit of spirit he WON'T always
do as you say...................................... Agree Disagree
7. It is most important for a mother to see who her
boy plays with..................................... Agree Disagree
8. It is not right to worry children at home about
their school lessons............................... Agree Disagree
9. Too much mothering will make a boy a 'softie'...... Agree Disagree
10. Troublesome teenagers often come from harsh homes.. Agree Disagree
11. "Mother knows best", is still true today........... Agree Disagree
12. It doesn't matter if boys get to know about sex
when they are little............................... Agree Disagree
13. No child is really bad if you take enough trouble
with him........................................... Agree Disagree
14. Keep boys down young and they won't get into
trouble later...................................... Agree Disagree
15. It's the SCHOOL'S job to teach the child - not
the parents'....................................... Agree Disagree
16. There is no harm in boys playing with dolls or at
girlish games...................................... Agree Disagree
17. Parents should not let their children take up
all their time..................................... Agree Disagree
18. Boys should fight their own battles and not run
to mother.......................................... Agree Disagree
Page 400
19. We needn't expect our children to look after us
when we are old.................................... Agree Disagree
20. Children should have a fixed bed-time and never
sit up later....................................... Agree Disagree
21. School dinners make a welcome break for mother..... Agree Disagree
22. There should be more discipline in schools today... Agree Disagree
23. A child should never keep a secret from his mother. Agree Disagree
24. There's little thanks or pleasure in bringing up
children........................................... Agree Disagree
25. Children will respect you more if they are a bit
afraid sometimes................................... Agree Disagree
26. It's sad to see boys grow up because then they
don't seem to need you............................. Agree Disagree
27. Though he SAYS he's poorly at school time he should
go just the same................................... Agree Disagree
28. Mothers must learn to mind their own business
when a boy is growing up........................... Agree Disagree
29. Strict discipline develops a good strong character
in children........................................ Agree Disagree
30. Sometimes children are more of a nuisance than a
blessing........................................... Agree Disagree
31. A mother must always know just what her children
are doing.......................................... Agree Disagree
32. If there's trouble at school, mothers should
ALWAYS see the teacher............................. Agree Disagree
33. Old fashioned parents were far too strict.......... Agree Disagree
375
FREQUENCIES AND
UNIVARIATE STATISTICS
,-
\
*** TABLES -- CRflS=,TdB AND I?ANK ORDER STdTIST7CS ***
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT OEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 1
ILLEGAL CHARACTERS IN THE DATA WILL
BE TREATED AS MISSING DATA 1
TflE UATA ARE NOT WEIGHTED
411 CASES PASSED FILTER
ANALYSIS 1
VARIABLE
Code
Frequency
PerCFJnt
ANALYSIS 2
VARIABLE
COdI?
Frequency
Percent
VS CONVICTErj IO-13
1 2 TOTAL
376 35 411
91.5 8.5 100.0
V6 CONVICTEO 14- 16
1 2 TOTAL
3 3 7 74 411
82.0 18.0 100.0
ANALVSIS 3
VARIABLE V7 CONVICTED 17-20
CO& 0 1 2 TOTAL
FK=2qUenCy 9 307 95 411
Pf?rceflt 2.2 74.7 23.1 100.0
O
O
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CAMBRIDGE STIUIJY IN DELINOlJEbl DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 3
ANALYSIS 8
VARIABLE
CO&
F rnquency
Perv2nt
vi2 AGE FIRS1 CONVICTEI?
II 1 2 3 4 5
10 20 15 19 I 7 13
2 4 4.9 3.6 4.6 4.1 3.2
Vl3 (DNVIC I I (NS AT 10
ANALYSIS :0
VARIABLE v 1 1 i.IN\IIC: Ii NS AT 11
CO& <! 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency lc>:, G 2 411
Percant 98 I i.5 0.5 100.0
ANALYSIS it
VARIABLE Vi5 CONVICTIONS AT 12
CC& 0 1 3 TOTAL
FWXjUetlCy 3JY 11 1 Ali
Percent 97 1 2.7 0.2 100.0
6 7 8 9
19 16 17 265
4.6 3.9 4.1 64.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEIIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 12
VARIABLE Vlr; CONVICTICiNS AT 13
Cde 0 1 2
F frequency 390 18 1
Percent 94.9 4.4 0.2
ANALYSIS 13
VARIABLE VI7 CONVICTIONS AT 14
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 377 28 5
Percent 91.7 6.8 1.2
ANALYSIS 14
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 378 27 4
Percent 92.0 6.6 1 .o
ANALYSIS 15
Code 0 I 2
Frequency 379 23 5
Percent 92 2 5.6 1.2
3 4 TOTAL
1 1 411
0.2 0.2 100.0
6 TOTAL
1 411
0.2 100.0
3 5 TOTAL
1 1 411
0.2 0.2 100.0
3 5 TOTAL
3 1 411
0.7 0.2 100.0
TABLES 4
,
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6

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 24
VARIABLE V28 H OF JUVENL CONVICTIONS
CO&? 1 2 3 4
Frequency 327 47 22 15
Percent 79.6 Il.4 5.4 3.6
ANALYSIS 25
VARIABLE v29 H OF ADULT CONVICTIONS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.9 70.1 11.2 7.8
ANALYSIS 26
VARIABLE v30 NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.4 64.5 ii .9 5.1
ANALYSIS 27
V4RIARCE V31 JUV-ADULl CONVICTIONS
COdC? 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 13 265 23 52 58
Percent 3.2 64.5 5.6 12.7 14.1
1 OTAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
29 411
7.1 ;oo.o
4 5 6
19 20 23
4.6 4.9 5.6
TOTAL
411
100.0
TAELES 7
TOTAL.
411
100.0
O
O
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N

m

N

L
c

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TABLES 11
ANALYSIS 40
VARIAELE v44 AGE OF MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Freqwncy 9 55 301 43 3 411
Percent 2.2 13.4 73.2 10.5 0.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 41
VARIABLE v45 BKGND ADVERSITY - FATHER
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 14.1 61.6 21.3 2.4
ANALYSIS 42
VARIABLE ~ V46 EKGND ADVERSITY - MOTHER
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 35 237 136
Percent 8.5 57.7 33.1
ANALYSIS 43
VARIABLE v47 BKGND POVERTY OF
Code 0 1 2
F rwquency 64 233 104
Percent 15.6 56.7 25.3
3 TOTAL
3 411
0.7 100.0
FATHER
3 TOTAL
10 411
2.4 100.0
.rcn AL
411
100.0
/
-
-
.

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 13
ANALYSIS 48
VARIAELE V52 CHURCH AlTENDANCE OF BOY
Code 0 I 2 TOIAL
Frequency 57 285 69 411
Percent 13.9 69.3 16.8 100.0
ANAL.VSIS 49
VARIAELE v53 CONDUCT CISOROER OF BUY
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 45 245 61 fi0 411
PW-Celli 10.9 59.6 14.8 i4.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 50
VARIABLE v54 COMBND CrINDUCT DISORDER
Code 1 2 3
Frequency 69 162 97
Percent 16.8 39.4 23.6
ANALYSIS 51
VARIABLE v55 CATHOLIC FAMILY
Code 0 2
Frequency 59 279 73
Percent 14.4 67.9 17.8
4 5 TOTAL
53 30 411
12.9 7.3 100.0
IOTAL
411
100.0
f
-
-
\

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPsR 848B) TABLES 17
ANALVSIS 64
VARIABLE V68 FEEDING IROBLEMS-INFANCY
Code 0 1 2 rornl.
Freqwncy 4 1 245 125 411
Percent 10.0 59.6 30.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 65
VARIARLE V69 FAMILV SIZE
Code I 2 3
percent 11.2 24.6 24.6
4 5 6 TOTAL
64 35 64 411
15.fi 8.5 15.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 66
VARIABLE v70 FAMILY SIZE - BROTHERS
Code 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Frequency 150 116 77 68 411
percent 36.5 28.2 18.7 16.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 67
VARIABLE V7i FAM SIZE-BROTHERS OLDER
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 233 102 76 411
Percent 56.7 24.8 18.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 72
VARIABLE V76 FAM SIZE - SISTERS OLDER
Code 1 2 3 TDTAL
Freqwncy 222 131 58 411
Percent 54.0 31.9 14.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 73
VARI.ABLE V?? FAMILY - SISTERS YOUNGER
Code 1 2 3 TO1 AL
F requsncy 230 121 60 411
Percent 56.0 29.4 14.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 74
VARIABLE Vi.8 FAMILY- YOUNGER SIBLINGS
Code 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Frequency 157 $14 81 59 411
Percent 38.2 27.7 19.7 14.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 75
VARIABLE v-I9 GRANDPARFNTAL PATHOLOGY
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 71 118 222 411
Percent 17.3 20.7 54.0 100.0
TABLES 19
.

O
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DFLINOUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 7.1
ANALYSIS 80
VARIARLE va4 HOUSING OF FAMILY
Code 1 2 TOTAL
Percent 66.7 33.3 100.0
ANALYSIS RI
VARIABLE vi35 HU INJIlR:ES/FITS OF ROY
CO&? 0 1 2 TOTAL
F reqvency 32 340 39 411
Pel-cptlt 7.8 82.7 9.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 82
VARIABLE VB6 HEALTH IN PAST OF FATHER
CCKk 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 32 257 110 12 411
Pevcerlt 7.6 62.5 26.8 2.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 83
VARIABLE VB7 HEALTH IN PAST OF MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 27 264 114 6 411
Percent 6.6 64.2 27.7 1.5 100.0
0

u
7
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CAMBRIDGE STUDI IFI i!l I. IiXJ!:i.lT DEVELOPMENT I ICIT,R 8408)
TABLES 23
ANALYSIS 88
VARIABLE v92 INCOME OF FAMILY
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 125 193 93 411
Fwcent 30.4 47.0 22.6 100.0
ANALVSIS 89
VARIAH1.E v93 lNTAKE TIME OF BOY
CM? 1 7 3 4 5 TOTAL
F r~equ!!cy 0 107 88 81 50 411
PsrcPnt ?I !3 24.8 21.4 19.7 12.2 100.0
ANAL-SIS 90
VARI;\BL E v-34 It~ITERVIC\S WITH FATHER
Code f 2 3
Percent 37 7 33.1 29.2
ANALYSIS 91
VARIABLE v95 JOE OF M@THER
Code 0 1 2
Percent 5.1 40.4 31.6
TOTAL
411
100.0
3 4 TOTAL
88 6 411
21.4 1.5 100.0
E

CAMERIDGE STIJDY IN IJELINOUEFT DEVELOPMENT (ICP?R 8488) TABLES 25
ANALYSIS 96
VAR1bRI.E VI00 MESOMORPHY-ECTOMORPHY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 6 81 165 i5Y
perc*,nt 1 5 19.7 40. f 38.7
ANALYSIS Cl7
VAR1QRI.E Vi01 ~llI..ESTONl 5 IN INFANCY
COdf.3 0 1 2 TOTAL
Freqmncv 7 1 31G 64 411
Percznt 7 5 76.9 15.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 98
VARIABLE vi02 MARRIAGF OF PARENTS
Code , 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.8 69.1 21.7 3.r
ANALYSIS 99
VARIABLE VfO3 MEW READING QUOTIENT
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.9 24.1 24.3 25.1
TOrAt
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
101 411
24.6 100.0
TABLES 26
ANALYSIS 100
VARI4ELE vi04 NERVOUSNFSS OF BOY
Cnde 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 29 197 93 51 41
Percent 7.1 47.9 22.6 12.4 10.0
ANALYSIS 101
VARIABLE vi05 NUMBER OF FRIENDS OF BOY
COCk? 0 1 2 3 .TDTAL
Frequency 21 175 169 46 411
Pet-cent 5.1 42.6 41.1 11.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 102
VARIARLE Vi06 NERVOUSNESS OF FATHER
Frequency 32 290 49 30 10 411
Percent 7.8 70.6 11.9 7.3 2.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 103
VARIABLE vi07 NERVOUSNESS OF MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 25 182 128 73 3
Percent 6. I 44.3 31.1 17.R 0.7
TOTAL
411
too.0
TOTAL
4.1 1
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN IIELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 104
VARIABLE vi08 OP,EDIENCE OF BOY
CO&! 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 27 96 213 75 511
Percwlt 6.6 23.4 51.8 18.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 105
VARIABLE vi09 OROINAI- POSN-ONLY CHILD
cock? 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 3G7 44 411
Percent 89.3 10.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 106
VARIABLE vii0 ORDINAL POSITION- MIDDLE
Code 1 2 TOTAL
percent 58 6 41.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 107
VARIABLE VIII ORDINAL POSITION- OLDESl
Code 1 2 TOTAL
Percent 76.4 23.6 100.0
TABLES 27
CAMBRIDGE STUOY IN OELINQUENT OEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 29
ANALVSIS 112
VARIABLE VI16 Of3 RECORPS- PREGNANCY
Code 0 I 2 3
Frequency 139 217 38 17
Percent 33.8 52.8 9.2 4.1
ANALYSIS 113
VARIARLE vi17 OUTGOING OR WITHDRAWN
Code 0 1 2 3 TO.rAL
Fi-3+.lWlCV 38 95 205 83 411
percent G.P 23.1 49.9 20.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 114
VARIABLE Vi18 IJATERNAL ATTITUDE
CC&? 0 1 2
Frequency 2 286 28
PerCCrlt 0 0 69 .ti 6.8
3 4 5 6 TOTAL
75 15 18 6 411
6.1 3.6 4.4 1.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 115
VARIABLE vi 19 If)GKE::S!VE MATRICES JO
Code I/ 3 4 T!JThL
Freql,ency 1 :i nc 107 86 4 1 1
Pi?rC*!lt 29.7 23 .,I 26.0 20.9 :oo.o
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 128
VARIABLE Vl32 RULES OF PARENTS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 36 71 238
Percent 8.8 17.3 57.9
ANALYSIS 129
VARIABLE v133 SOCIAL AGENCIES
Code 1 2 TOTAL
percent 79.8 20.2 100.0
3 TOTAL
66 411
16.1 100.0
FAMILY
ANALYSIS 130
VARIABLE VI34 BROKEN HOME BEFORE 10
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 363 17 31 411
Percent 88.3 4.1 7.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 131
VARIABLE VI35 SOCIAL CONTACTS - FATHER
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency 50 56 169 126
Percent 12.2 13.6 41.1 30.7
TABLES 33
4 TOTAL
10 411
2.4 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (1CPSR 8488) TABLES 34
ANALYSIS 132
VARIAELE VI36 SOCIAL CONTACTS - MOrHER
Code 0 1 2 3
Freq:mxy 34 57 176 141
Percent. 8.3 13.9 42.8 34.3
ANALYSIS 133
VARIARLE vi37 SIBLING DISTURBANCE
Cods 0 1 2 3
Frequency 24 195 151 41
Pef.Cfflt 58 47.4 36.7 10.0
ANALYSIS 134
VARIABLE V138 SOCIOECON STATUS- FAMILY
Code 1 2 3 4
Freq,,ecy 26 31 203 17
Pel*Cetll 6.3 7.5 49.4 4.1
ANALYSIS 135
VARIABLE vi39 SEP FROM FATHER < OR = 5
Code f 2 3 TOTAL
Freqrm-cy 296 51 64 411
Percent 72.0 12.4 15.6 100.0
4 TOTAL
3 411
0.7 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 6 rOTAL
70 64 411
17.0 15.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 136
VARIABLE v140 SEP FROM MOTHER < OR = 5
COCk 1 2 3 TOTAL
Freqkmncy 325 57 29 411
Percent 79.1 13.9 7.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 137
VARIABLE VI41 SEP FROM PARENTS i OR =5
Code 1 2 3
Frequency 279 64 68
Percent 67.9 15.6 16.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 138
VARIABLE V142 SOCIAL HANDICAP
Code 1 2 3
percent 44.3 42.3 13.4
ANALYSIS 139
VARIABLE v143 SPIRAL MAZE ERRORS
TOTAL
411
100.0
TABLES 35
Frequency 3 ii6 105 90 97 411
percent 0.7 28.2 25.5 21.9 23.6 100.0
r
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P

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ANALYSIS 144
VARIABLE VI48 TEMP SEP FROM FATHER <=5
Code 1 2 3 TOTAI-
Frequency 313 46 52 411
percent 76.2 11.2 12.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 145
VARIABLE VI49 TEMP SEP FROM MOTHER <=5
Code I 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 332 54 25 411
Percent 80.0 13.1 6.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 146
VARIABLE vi50 TMP SEP [ROM PARENTS c-5
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
F 1equency 295 59 57 411
percent 71.8 14.4 13.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 147
VARIABLE vi51 TEMP SEP FROM FATHER <IO
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 282 61 68 411
Percent 68.6 14.8 16.5 100.0
YABLES 37
CAMBRIDGE STUIIY IN DECINRUEEIT DEVELOPMENT ! ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 148
VARIABLE V152 TFMP SEP FROM MOTHER <IO
CCKk 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 30 1 74 36 411
Percw1t 73.2 18.0 8.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 149
VARIABLE vi53 TMP 5EP !ROM PARENTS <iO
COdn I 7 3 TO1 AL
Frequency ,1 !i 1 7 0 77 411
Pnrccr~ t 62 0 19.2 18.7 100.0
ANALYSIS :50
VARiABLE VI54 1 EACHER GATING
Cd.2 1 2 3 TOTAL
Freqvcnsy 8 5 226 100 411
Percent 20 7 55.0 24.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 151
VARIAELE Vi55 POOR ATTL NDANCE
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 10 343 58 411
Percent 2.4 83.5 14.1 100.0
TABLES 38
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 39
ANAILYSIS 152
VARIABLE VI56 TAPPING SCDRE
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 18.2 24.8 17.0 16.5
ANALYSIS 153
VARIABLE vi57 TOILET TRAINING-INFANCY
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 39 308 64 411
Percent 9.5 74.9 15.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 154
VARIABLE V158 VERBAL COMPREHENSION QUO
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency 14 100 101 100
Percent 3 4 24.3 24.6 24.3
ANALYSIS 155
VARIABLE vi52 VIGILANCF OF PARENTS
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 29 48 291 43 411
Percent 7.1 11.7 70.8 10.5 100.0
4 TOTAL
96 411
23.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
96 411
23.4 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN UELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 41
COdf2
Frequency
Percent
102 103 104 105 106 107 IOR 109 110 111 112 Ii3 :i4 115 116
7 5 3 6 8 3 8 6 10 4 7 IO 10 7 4
1.7 1.2 0.7 I .5 1.9 0.7 1.9 1.5 2.4 1 .o I .7 2.4 7.4 1.7 1 .o
Code
Frequency
Percent
5163 VERBAL COMP QUO-RAW DAlA
ANALYSIS 159
VARIABLE
Code
Frequency
Percent
CO&
Frequency
percent
Code
Frequency
Percent
Ccl&
Frequency
percent
ANALYSIS 160
121 122 123 124
1 12 2 3
0.2 2.2 0.5 0.7
ii7 Ii8 119 120
10 13 12 I8
2.4 3.2 2.9 4.4
VARIAELE VI
Code
Frequency
.Percent
0 70 72 76 78 80 81 82 83 85 a6 87 88
14 1 1 2 5 2 2 7 3 4 3 4 1
3.4 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.5 1.7 0.7 1.0 0.7 1.0 C.2
RI 92 93 24 135 96 97 98 09 100 101 102
a 4 14 10 13 9 8 8 9 22 10 a
1 9 1.0 3.4 2.4 3.2 2.2 1.9 I .9 7.2 6.4 2.4 1.9
106 107 108 109 1 IO Iii 112 113 114 ii5 ii6 117
13 19 21 5 13 6 9 14 13 12 7 16
3.2 4.6 5.1 1.2 3.2 1.5 2.2 3.4 3.2 7.9 1.7 3.9
COCk3
Frequency
.Percent
64 PORTEUS-TEST Q-RAW OATA
0 65 66 67
4 23 3 16
1 .o 5.6 0.7 3.9
79 80 81 82
5 5
1.2 1.2
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 TOTAL
a 20 II 13 21 7 6 7 5 42 411
1.9 4.9 2.7 3.2 5 1 1.7 I.5 1.7 1.2 0.2 100.0
103
8
4.9
118
9
2.2
89
3
0.7
104
a
1.9
119
7
1.7
77
IO
2.4
92
8
1.9
90
4
1.0
105
7
1.7
120
19
4.6
125
2
0.5
68
a
1.9
83
2
0.5
126 127 128 130 TOTAL
1 2 1 2 411
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 100.0
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
20 IO 26 13 27 11 19 13
4.9 2.4 6.3 3.2 6.6 2.7 4.6 3.2
78
11
2.7
84 05 86 87 88 89 90 91
7 8 5 6 6 a 4 4
1.7 1.9 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.9 1 .o 1 .o
93
2.:
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TAELES 42
Code 95 96 97 98 99 100
Frequency 7 6 5 2 6 6
Percent 1.7 1.5 1.2 0.5 1.5 1.5
101 102 103
9 7 6
2.2 1.7 1.9
104 105 106 107 109 109
2 4 a 2 6 3
0.5 1 .o 1.9 0.5 1.5 0.7
COdfZ 1 IO 111 112 113 114 I15
percent 1.5 0.2 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 161
VARIABLE Vi65 TEACHER PATING-LAZY BOY
cock 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL
F req!,ency 9 38 82 153 89 40 411
Pet~cant 2.2 9.2 20.0 37.2 21.7 9.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 162
VARIABLE VI66 TCH RATIF!G-GOOD SUBJECTS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 9 117 290 411
percent 2 3 27.3 70.6 100.0
ANALYSIS :63
VARIABLE Vi67 TCH I?AlJtlG-BAD SUBJECIS
COdI
Frequency
Percent
it7 119 120
5 1 1
1.2 0.2 0.2
125 128 134 TOTAL
3 1 I 411
0.7 0.2 0.2 iOC.O
CAMBRICGE STUDY IN IIELINOUEtiT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANAL.YSIS 164
VARIARLE VIFB TCHR RATING-DOESNT CARE
CO& 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
F!equency 15 59 274 63 411
Percent 3.6 14.4 66.7 is.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 165
VARIABLE Vi69 TCHR RATJ NG-LACKS CDNCFN
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 10 266 135 411
Percent 2.4 64.7 32.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 166
VARIABLE v170 ICH RATIbiG-DIF RELATIONS
COdC! 0 1 2 TOTAI-
percent 2.2 86.4 11.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 167
VARIABLE vi71 TCH RATING-CLEAN & TIDY
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 9 126 233 43 411
Percent 2.2 30.7 56.7 10.5 100.0
TABLES 43
TABLES 44
ANALYSIS 168
VARIABLE Vi72 TCHR RATING-DIFF TO DISC
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 11 353 47 411
Percent 2.7 85.9 11.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 169
VARIABLE v173 SENTENCE READ Q-RAW DATA
Code 0 72 75 76
Frequency 34 t 1 2
Percent 8.3 0.2 0.2 0.5
Code 91 92 93 34 35 96 37 98
F~wquency
0.7
4 6 4 5 6 7 6
Prcont 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.5
Code iOG 107 108 iOY
F t-FXXlWlCV 10 7 7 7
percent 2.4 1.7 1.7 1.7
110
it
2.7
Iii
6
1.5
112
7
1.7
113
4
1 .o
ClXie 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128
Freqmncy 2 7 3 3 4 1 2 2
Percerlt 0.5 1.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.2 0.5 0.5
ANALYSIS 170
VARIABLE vt74 AGE IN MONTHS - RAW DATA
Code 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Fr~eqircncy 11 t3 16 16 8 Ii 15 12
Pervzent 2 T 3.? 3.9 3.9 1.9 2.7 3.6 2.3
Code 38 39 40 41
Freq~iamy 20 29 27 21
Percent 4 9 7.1 fi.6 5.1
I
\
78 81 82 83
3 1 1 4
0.7 0.2 0.2 1.0
42 43 44 45
15 12 19 16
3.6 2.9 4.6 3.3
84
t
0.2
99
G
1.5
it4
5
1.2
129
3
0.7
31
20
4.9
46
12
2.9
85
4
I .o
100
7
1.7
Ii5
4
1 .o
130
133
32.4
32
12
2.9
47
4
1 .o
86 87 88 89
2 6 2 1
0. 5 1.5 0 5 0.2
101 102 103 104
10 2 8 5
2.4 0.5 1.9 1.2
116 117
7 6
1.7 1.5
119
9
2.2
TOTAL
411
100.0
33
9
2.2
48
t
0 2
34
15
3.6
118
4
1.0
75
17
4.1
50
3
0.7
36 37
18 24
4.4 5.8
49
4
1.0
52
2
0.5
90
4
1.0
105
4
1 .o
120
7
1.7
54
2
0.5
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEP I- DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TAELES 45
Code 5 5 56 57 58 7DTAL
Frequency 1 t 2 3 411
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 171
VARIABLE vt75 ATTAINMENTS - ARITHMETIC
Code 0 t 2 3 4 TOTAL
Frequency 75 93 129 81 83 411
Percent 6. 1 22.6 31.4 19.7 20.2 too.0
ANALYSIS 172
VARIABLE Vi76 AGE OF ROY AT TEST
Code 0 t 2 3 4
Frequency 5 93 135 107 65
Percent 1.2 24.1 32.8 26.0 15.8
ANALYSIS 173
VARIABLE Vt77 ATTAINMENTS - ENGLISH
COCJF? 0 1 2 3
f!WqU~~lCy 25 to1 70 127
Percr+nt 6. 1 24.6 17.0 30.9
ANALYSIS 174
VARIARLE V178 ATTITUDE-FATHER COMRINED
Code 0 2 3
Frequency 44 86 54
Percent 10.7 36.5 20.9 13. t
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
88 411
21.4 too.0
4 TOTAL
77 411
18.7 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQIJEbIr DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 48
ANALYSIS 183
VARIABLE V187 B.L.Q. OITSIDE COMPANION
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 19.5 20.2 23.4 37.0
ANALYSIS 184
VARIABLE Vi88 B.L.Q. HULIDAYS W/O PNTS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 86 171 154 411
Percent 20.9 41.6 37.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 185
VARIABLE VI89 BEHAVIOR OF PARENTS
CO& 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.6 30.7 20.7 21.7
ANALYSIS 186
VARIABLE vi90 BEHAVIOR PROES-SIBLINGS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 11.2 45.3 23.1 10.5
TOTAL
411
IOO.0
4 TOTAL
96 411
23.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
41 411
10.0 100.0
)
-
N
O

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-
t
-

N

O
O
i
-

6

i
-
o

4
-
.

i
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8

+

-

CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINQUEtiT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 51
ANALYSIS 195
VARIABLE vi99 EDUCATTDP! OF MOTHER
CO& 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 19 103 269 411
Per-clnt 9 5 25. 1 65.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 196
VARIABLE V200 EI.BOW MEnSUREMENT OF f3OV
COdI3 0 1 2 3 4
Fmqimncy 23 81 113 101 93
Percent 5.6 19.7 27.5 24.6 22.6
ANALYSIS 157
VAR1ABL.E V2Ol kIDUSING-rGE OF BUILDING
Code C! 1 2 TOTAL
Froqiloncy ! 76 328 4 1 1
Per-zant I ! 18.5 79.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 198
VARIABLE V207 HOUSING-( ARE OF INTERIOR
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Freq?iency 32 34R 34 411
perct?nt 7.8 83.9 8.3 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN OELINQUENr DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 55
ANALYSIS 211
VARIABLE V215 JNTERVIEFS
Code 1 2
Frequency 51 333
Percent 12.4 81.0
NUMBER
3 TOTAL
27 411
6.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 212
VARIABLE V216 INCOME OF FATHER
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 124 39 46
Percent 30.2 9.5 11.2
ANALYSIS 213
VARIABLE V217 INCOME OF MOTHER
Code 0 I 2
Freq!mncy 97 55 26
Percent 22 d 13.4 6.3
3
95
23.1
3
56
13.6
ANALYSIS 2 14
VARIABLE V218 ILLNESSES OF SIBLINGS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 50 251 69 II
Percent 12 2 F1.l 16.8 IO 0
4 5
78 29
is.0 7.1
4 5
50 100
12.2 24.3
TOTAL
411
100.0
TUTAL
411
100.0
6 7 TOTAL
22 10 411
5.4 2.4 100.0
o
o
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-

a
N

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 219
VARIABLE V223 clOB OF MDTHER
TABLES 57
Frequency 35 85 135 i4G 10 411
Percent 8.5 20.7 32.8 35.5 2.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 220
VARIABLE v224 JOB RECORD OF FATHER
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 10.5 64.2 13.4 4.6
ANALYSIS 221
VARIABLE v225 <JOB RECORD OF MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3
F roquelncy 38 129 82 162
percent 9.2 31.4 20.0 39.4
ANALfSIS 222
VARIABLE V226 KNOWLEDGE WORDS-SLANG
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 91 82 103 101
Percent 5.1 20.0 25.1 24.6
4 TOTAL
30 411
7.3 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 rOTAL
104 411
25.3 100.0
U
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-
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-
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-
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINOUENt DEVELOPMENT TICPSR 8488) TABLES 61
ANALYSIS 235
VARIABLE V239 NERVOUS DIST SIBLINGS
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 13.1 53.3 23.6 10.0
1 OTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 236
VARIABLE V240 NERV 015 SIBLINGS-MINML
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 55 244 71 41 411
Percent 13.4 59.4 17.3 10.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 237
VARIABLE V241 NERV DIS SIBLING-SEVERE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 54 286 30 41 411
Percent 13.1 69.6 7.3 10.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 238
VARIABLE V242 NERV OF FATHER COMBINED
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 42 288 31 50 411
Percent 10.2 70.1 7.5 12.2 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DFLINDLJEFIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPFR 6488) TABLES 62
ANALYSIS 239
VARIAELE V243 N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
Code 0 1 2 3
Freqirency 1G 83 91 106
Percent 3 9 20.2 22.1 25.6
ANAL!sIS 240
VARlAi3LE V243 1K.J.M I. LIE SCORE
Code !-I I 2 3
Frequoncv / G 9? 126 LO
Pet-c-nt :: ,.I 22.6 30.7 21 .q
ANALiSIS 241
VARIAELE v245 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.9 21.7 24.6 71.7
ANALYSIS Ed2
VARI 4BCE V246 1WJ.M 1. NEUR EXTRAVERS
Code 0 1 2 3
F!aq!uency 16 91 83 114
P@i-cefl t L (1 22.1 20.2 27.7
i
4 TOTAL
115 411
28.0 100.0
4
q6
;I!7 9
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
116 411
28.2 100.0
4 TOTAL
107 411
26.0 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 63
ANALYSIS 243
VARIABLE V247 NERV OF L!OTHER COMBINED
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 74 103 159 65 60
Percent 5.8 25.1 38.7 15.8 14.6
ANALYSIS 244
VARIABLE V248 PATERNAL ATTITUDE
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 18 265 30 12 13
Percent 14.1 64.5 7.3 2.9 3.2
ANALYSIS 245
VARIABLE v249 P.A.S. FATHER AUTHORJl
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 179 57 50 68 57
Percent 43.6 13.9 12.2 lfi.5 13.9
ANALYSIS 246
VARIABLE V250 P.A.S. MOTHER AUTHORIT
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 120 59 82 68 82
Percent 29.2 14.4 20.0 16.5 20.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 6 TOTAL
17 16 411
4.1 3.3 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
s
-
0
-

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.

ANALYSIS 251
VARIABLE V255 PROGRESSIVE MATRICES IQ
Freqcrency 3 77 88 114 129 411
Pnrs~llt 0.7 18.7 21.4 27.7 31.4 100.0
ANALYSlS 252
VARIABLE V256 PDRTEUS VAZE Q COMBINED
CO& 1 2 3 4 IOTAL
Frequency 105 102 100 104 411
Percent 25.5 24.8 24.3 25 3 100.0
ANALYSJS 253
VARIABLE V257 PORTEUS MAZE TEST QUO
Code 0 I 2 3 4 TOTAL
Frequency 5 a1 112 107 106 411
percent 1.2 19.7 27.3 26.0 25.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 254
VARIABLE V258 PEER RATING CLEVER
Frequency 58 85 96 a7 85 411
Percent 14.1 20.7 23.4 21.2 20.1 100.0
3

/
-
-
\

CAMBCIDGI- STUDY IN DELINOUENT DEVELDPMENT (ICr5R 8488)
PNALYSIS 259
VARIARLE V263 PEER RATING POPULARITY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 5a 89 so 97
percent 14 1 21.7 21.9 23.6
4
77
18.7
4
49
ii.9
4
80
19.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 260
VARIABLE V264 PEER RATING POP
Code 0 1 2
percetl t 3.9 30.7 34.8
COMBIND
3
77
18.7
ANALYSIS 261
VARIAELE V265 PEER RATING TROUBLESOME
CCld@ 0 1 2 3
Frequencv 58 81 97 95
Percent 14.1 19.7 23.6 23.1
ANALYSIS 762
VARIABLE V266 PSYCHIATGIC SOC WORKFR
CO& 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 167 190 54 411
Percent 40.6 46.2 13.1 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TABLES 67
ANALYSIS 263
VARIABLE V267 SOCLAL AGENCIES INFO
Code 1 2 TOTAL
Percent 79.3 20.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 264
VARIABLE V268 SHARING CF BED BY BOY
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 57 312 42 411
Pm-cent 13.9 75.9 10.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 265
VARIABLE V269 SOC CONTECTS OF FATHER
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 75 46 164 08 28
percwlt 18.3 il.2 39.9 23.8 6.8
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 266
VARIABLE V270 SOC CflNT)CTS OF MOTHER
Frequency 72 36 188 105 10 41 1
Percent 17.5 a.8 45.7 25.5 2.4 loo.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINOUT;bl~r DEVELOPMENT (1CPSR 134881 TABLES 69
ANALYSIS 767
VARI AELE v271 ;OCIOECON STATUS-FATHER
COdP I 2 3 4
Freq!rencv ?O 3s 199 19
PuIc!lt 7 ;I a 5 48.4 4.6
ANAL\SIS 768
VAR1ABL.E V272 KXIOECOfi: STATUS-MOTHER
Code 1 :> 3
Freqilencv 9 157 47
Percent 2.2 38.3 il.4
ANALYSIS 269
VARIABLE V273 SPIRAL MhZE ERROR
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 36 99 81
Percent 8 8 24. 1 19.7
4
48
11.7
3
97
23.6
ANALYSIS 270
VARIABLE V274 SUPERVISJON BY PARENTS
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
F requenc 28 89 220 74 411
Percent 6.6 21.7 53.5 18.0 100.0
5 6 TOTAL
7 1 57 411
17.3 13.9 100 0
5 G TOTAL
91 59 411
2%. 1 14.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
98 411
23.8 100.0
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY 1N 13ELINlWFl T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 75
VARIAELE v27a IrACHEl? I ATING COMBINED
COdO / 2 3 4 5
F IP~LI~~C(/ ,iC! 83 154 70 64
Percent 51 7 20.2 37.5 17.1) 15.6
ANALYSIS 276
VARIABLE vzao TCHR RATING POOR ATTENU
Code 0 1 2 3
Freqwsncy 23 251 a3 /II
Percent 5.6 61.1 20.2 10.0
ANALYSIS 277
VARIABLE Vzat TCH RATIh!G TAPPING SCClR
Cod!+ 0 1 2 3
Percent 9.7 22.4 25. 1 20.4
ANALYSIS 278
VARIABLE V282 T.R.TAPPING SCORE COMBD
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency f4 104 95 99
Percent 3.4 25.3 23.1 24. I
TOTAL
411
100.0
4
13
3.2
.ra-rAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
92 411
22.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
99 411
24.1 100.0
TABLES 71
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CAMBRTDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENr (ICPSR 84Bf3) TABLES 74
ANALYSIS 285
VARIABLE V289 TEACHER IATING LAZY BOY
Code 0 I 2 3 4 5 lOTAL
Frequency 23 57 96 124 87 24 411
Percent 5.6 13.9 23.4 30.2 21.2 5.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 286
VARIABLE v290 TCH RATIF!G ARITH A6ILIT
Code 0 1 2 3 lOTAL
Frequency 24 86 154 147 4 1 1
Percent 5.8 20.9 37.5 35.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 287
VARIABLE v291 T. RATlNG GOOD SUBJECTS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAI-
Frequency 29 147 235 411
Percent 7.1 35.8 57.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 288
VARIABLE v292 TCH RATING BAD SUBJECTS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 32 281 98 411
Percent 7.8 68.4 23.8 100.0
1)
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEF!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 84881
ANALYSIS 789
VAR1ABI.E. v293 .ICHR RATlNG DOESNT CARE
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.8 19.2 62.5 12.4
ANALYSIS 290
VARIABLE v294 TCH RATJF!G LACKS CDNCEN
Code 0 1 2 TO1 \L
Frequenc,~ :> 7 23n 145 4li
Pel-cctlC 6 (7 5R.2 35.3 100 0
ANALYSIS 29 I
VARIABLE v295 I(,, RXTli G DIFF RELAT
Code 0 2 TO-rAl.
FrPqaency ; : 32: 65 4 ! 1
Pevccn I 5 Ii 75 ? 15.8 100 0
ANALYSIS 292
VARIABLE V296 TCH RATIEIG CLEAN & TIDY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 2 :1 128 221 39
Percent 5 $5 31.1 53.8 9.5
TABLES 75
TOTAL
411
100.0
.TDTAL
411
100.0
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEbIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 296
VARIABLE v300 CRIMINAL RECORD-PARENTS
COdI 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL
Ff-ecjuency 307 12 48 ix ii 15 411
Percent 74.7 2.9 11.7 4.4 2.7 3.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 297
VARIABLE v301 DELINO Cl1 DER SIBLINGS
Code I 2 TOTAL
Frequency 3c>5 46 411
ParcPrlt 88 8 11 .Y 100.0
ANALYSIS 298
VARIAHLE V302 1CI-l RATlfiG TRUANCY COMB
COdP 0 f 2 3 4 TQTAL
Ft.eq;lency 2 267 103 15 24 411
rerccnt 05 65.0 25.1 3 6 5.8 100.0
ANAI.YSIS 299
VARIABLE v303 POOR HWJC.ING COMBINED
COdi 1 ? TOTAL
Freqvens 7(:1) 1 !i 1 411
Pel-cl=rl t 63 .3 36 .I 100.0
TAi3LES 77
ANALYSIS 300
VARIABLE v304 JOB OF MOTHER COMBINED
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency ID 118 159 115
Pf?rCent 4.6 28.7 38.7 28.C
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 301
VARIABLE v305 JOB RECORD-FATHER COMBD
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 7.5 60.6 20.2 11.7
ANALYSIS 302
VARIABLE V306 HEIGHT OF DOY COMBINED
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 0.5 17.8 25.8 29.7
ANALYSIS 303
VARIABLE v307 MARRIAGE-PARENTS COMBO
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 30 118 161 102
Percent 7.3 28.7 39.2 24.8
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 TOTAL
108 411
26.3 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENJ (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 79
ANALYSIS 304
VARIABLE v3oa S E STATUS-FATHER COMBD
Code 1 2 3 4
Frequency 15 204 113 79
Percent 3.6 49.6 27.5 19.2
ANALYSIS 305
VARIAkJLE v309 WEIGHT OF BOY COMBINED
cock? 0 1 2 3
Percent 0.2 18.2 29.0 22.9
ANALYSIS 306
VARIABLE v310 JR SCHL LEAVING RESULTS
CCKie 0 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Freqllency 25 105 76 115 so 411
Percent 6. 1 25.5 18.5 28.0 21.9 100.0
ANALYSJS 307
VARJABLE v311 POSITION IN CLASS
COdCS 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.9 21.4 49.6 27.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
4
122
29.7
TOTAL
411
lao.o
.
8

ANALYSIS 312
VARIABLE V316 CLEAN/TICY-ARRIVAL SCHL
Code 0 1 2 3
Freqltency 7 159 207 38
Per-cent 1.7 38.7 50.4 9.2
ANALYSIS 313
VARIABLE v317 ENERGETIC
Code 0 I 2
Frequency 7 44 333
Percent 1.7 10.7 81 .O
ANALYSIS 314
VARIABLE V318 LAZY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 10 74 242
Percent 2.4 18.0 58.9
TO1 AL
411
100.0
3 TflTAL
27 411
6.6 100.0
3 TOTAL
85 411
20.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 315
VARIABLE v319 LACKS COWENTRATION
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency a 25 271 107 411
Percent 1.9 6.1 65.9 26.0 100.0
TABLES 81
CAMBRIDGE SlUDY IN DELINfJ1!EFlT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 316
VARIABLE V320 lJNTIDY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency .I 3 55 263
Percent 3 2 13.4 64.0
ANALYSIS 217
VARIAl3l.E v32 I ,!I SOE1ET)II NT
CXJe C 1 2
Freq!&?ncy ? 216 160
PePcent 2 ? 52.6 38.9
3 TOTAL
80 411
19.5 100.0
3 TOTAL
26 411
6.3 ioc.0
ANALYSIS :!I8
VARIABLE V322 DIFFICVLI TO DISCIPLINE
Cods Cl 1 2 3 I 0 T AL
Frequency 7 319 71 14 411
Pal-cent 1 7 77.6 17.3 3.4 100 0
ANALYSIS 319
VARIABLE v323 RESTLESS
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 8 164 193 46 411
Percent 1.9 39.9 47 .o 11.2 100.0
TABLES 82
ANALYSIS 320
VARIABLE V324 DAYDREAM5
Code 0 1
Frequency 7 157
Percent 1.7 38.2
ANALYSIS 321
VARIABLE v325 CRIES
Code 0 1
Frequency 13 304
Percent 3.2 74.0
ANALYSfS 322
VARIABLE V326 LIES
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 7 293 90
Percent 1.7 71.3 21.9
ANALYSIS 323
VARIABLE V327 POPULAR
Code 0 1
Frequency 7 49
Percent 1.7 11.9
2 3 rOTAL
201 46 411
48.9 11.2 100.0
2 3 rOTAL
86 8 411
20.9 1.9 100.0
2
322
78.3
3
21
9.1
3
33
8.0
IOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
I
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CAMBRIDGE STVDY IN DELINQUEW DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 85
ANALYSIS 328
VARIABLE V332 HAPPY OR SAD
Cock 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.7 5.8 86.1 6.3
ANALYSIS 329
VARIABLE v333 QUARRELSOME/AGGRESSIVE
. Code 0 1 2
Frequency 7 20 345
Ferqent 1.7 4.9 03.9
ANALYSIS 330
VARIABLE v334 MAKES FRJENDS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 7 75 304
percent 1.7 18.2 74.0
ANALYSIS 331
VARIABLE v335 ANXIOUS
COde 0 1 2
Frequency 7 164 22
Percent 1.7 33.9 5.4
3 TOTAL
39 4li
9.5 100.0
3 TOTAL
25 411
6.1 100.0
9 TOTAL
218 411
53.0 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
.
A
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEblT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 335
VARIABLE v339 POSITION IN CLASS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency .40 84 187
Fercnnt 9.7 20.4 45.5
ANALYSIS 336
VARIABLE v340 READING ABILITY
Cade 0 1 2
Frequency 4 1 1 7 77
Pet-cant 10 0 4.1 18.7
ANALYSIS 337
VARIABLE v34 1 PUNCTUALJTV
Code 0 2
Frequency 31 155 48
percent 7.5 37.7 ii.7
ANALYSIS 338
VARIABLE V342 TRUANCY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 36 73 42
percent 8.8 19.2 10.2
3 TDTAL
100 411
24.3 100.0
3 4 5 TOTAL
i59 87 30 411
38.7 21.2 7.3 100.0
9 TOT A I.
177 411
43.1 100.0
9 TOTAL
254 411
61.8 100.0
TABLES 87
/
-
-

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN ilELINOUEFIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 343
VARIABLE v347 LACKS COWENTRATION
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 32 21 252 106
percent 7.8 5.1 61.3 25.8
ANALYSIS 344
VARIAELE V3.18 UNTIDY
COdCZ 0 1 2 3 lOTAL
Frequency 4 2 46 274 49 4ri
percent 10.2 11.2 66.7 ii.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 345
VARIABLE v349 DISOBEDIFNT
Code 0 1 2
Percent 8.0 51.3 32.0
TOTAL
411
ioo.0
3 TOTAL
32 411
7.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 346
VARIABLE v350 DIFFICULT TO DISCIPLINE
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 8.3 67.2 17.8 6.8
TABLES 89
TOTAL
411
100.0
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) .TABLES 91
ANALYSIS 351
VARIABLE v355 POPULAR
Code 0 2
Frequency 34
4.:
286
percent 8.3 11.4 69.6
ANALYSIS 352
VARIABLE V356 UNDULY ROUGH
Code 0 1 2
F,-equency 37 17 295
Percent 9.0 4.1 71.8
ANALYSIS 353
VARIABLE v357 ATTENTIOFI SEEKING
Cotle 0 1 2
Fvnquency 35 51 279
Percent 8.5 12.4 67.9
ANALYSIS 354
VARIAELE V358 OARE-DEVIL
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 36 26 337
Percent 8.8 6.3 82.0
3
44
10.7
3
62
15.1
3
46
11.2
3
12
2.3
TO1 AL
411
100.0
TO1 AL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TDTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELLNQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 6488)
ANALYSIS 355
TABLES 92
VARIABLE v359 OVER-COMFETITIVE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 35 4 275 97 411
Percent 6.5 1 .o 66.9 23.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 356
VARJABLE V360 HAPPY OR SAD
CO& 0 1 2 3
Percent 8.8 3.9 76.6 10.7
ANALYSIS 357
VARIAELE V36 1 QUARRELSOME-AGGRESSIVE
Code 0 1 2 3
Ft-equoncy 38 24 321 28
Percsnt 9.2 5.8 78.1 6.8
ANALYSIS 358
VARIABLE V362 MAKES FRTENDS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 8.5 13.1 70.8 7.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEb~T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 93
ANALYSIS 359
VARIARLE V363 ANXIOUS
Code 0 1 2 9
Frequency 43 150 19 199
POrcent 10.5 36.5 4.6 48.4
ANALYSIS 360
VARInR1.E V364 RFACT CRITIC OR PUNISH
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 3 4 58 23 296 411
Percent 8.3 14.1 5.6 72.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 361
VARIA!3LE V365 SCHflOL Al TENDANCE
Code
Fraqunncy
Fel*cent
0
4 5
10.9
19 21
0.:
1
0.2
22 24 26
1 2 1
0.2 0.5 0.2
Cd@
Frequency
Percent
43
1
0.2
44 45
3 2
0.7 0.5
46
1
0.2
Code 60 61 62 64
Frequency 3 5 1 2
Percent 0.7 1.2 0.2 0.5
Coda 76 77 78
Frequency 3 1 3
Percwlt 0.7 0.2 0.7
Code 91
Freq:&enc\y 13
Percent 3.2
92 93
17 9
4. I 2.2
79
5
1.2
94
13
3.2
TOTAL
411
100.0
47
1
0.2
65
5
1.2
RO
2
0.5
95
14
3.4
28
0.:
33 34 36 37 38 39
1 3 1 3 1 2
0.2 0.7 0.2 0.7 a.2 0.5
48 49 50 52 53 55 56 57
4 1 1 2 2 3 2 4
1 .o 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 ! .o
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73
3 3 4 2 4 3 8 4
0.7 0.7 1 .o 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.9 i .o
81 82 83
6 12 11
1.5 2.9 2.7
96 97 98
18 18 12
4.4 4.4 2.9
84
7
1.7
99
36
8.8
85 86 I37 88
5 II 7 II
1.2 2.7 1.7 2.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
JO
0.:
50
3
0.7
74
4
1.0
89
14
3.4
42
1
0.2
59
1
0.2
75
4
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CAMRRTDGE STUDY IN DELINOUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 6486)
ANALYSIS 370
VARIABLE v374 DISCP QUESTNRE DEFIANCE
Frequency 69 106 63 82 91 411
Percent 16.8 25.8 15.3 20.0 22.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 371
VARIABLE v375 EASILY LED BOY
Code 0 1 2 TOTAl.
Frequency 31 261 ii9 411
Percent 7.5 63.5 29.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 372
VARIABLE V376 FIGHTING - PLACE
Frequency 59 199 50 77 26 411
Percent 14.4 46.4 12.2 16.7 6.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 373
VARIABLE v377 FIGHTTNG-SERIOUSNESS
Frequency 59 200 43 69 40 411
Percent 14.4 48.7 10.5 16.8 9.7 100.0
!
TABLES 96
ANALYSIS 379
VARIABLE V382 HOUSING-AGE OF BUILDING
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 5 106 300 411
Percent 1.2 75.8 73.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 379
VARIAELE v393 HOUSING-CONOTN INTERIOR
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 46 336 29 411
Percent 11.2 81 .a 1.1 100.0
ANAL.VSIS 380
VARIAELE v304 HOUSING - DILAPIDATION
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Percent 1 7 87.3 10.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 381
VARIABLE V365 HOUSING FIXED BATH
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 16 321 74 411
Percent 3.9 76.1 la.0 100.0
TABLES 98
ANALYSIS 382
VARIABLE V386 HEALTH FATHER- PHYSICAI
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequnncy 38 232 58 54 29
Percent 9.2 56.4 14.1 13.1 7.1
ANAI-YSIS 383
VARIABLE V387 HEALTH FATHER- PSYCH
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 42 243 64 26 8
Percent IO.? 59.1 15.6 6.3 1 .s
ANALYSIS 354
VARIABLE V388 HEALTH MPTHER- PHYSICAL
Code 0 i 2 3 4
Freqilency 38 214 120 30 9
Percent 9.2 52.1 29.2 7.3 2.2
ANALYSTS 385
VARIABLE V389 HEALTH MOTHER- PSYCH
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 37 174 121 63 7
Percent 9.0 42.3 29.4 15.3 1.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 TOTAL
28 41 I
6.8 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 TOTAL
9 411
2.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 386
VARIABLE v390 HOUSING-FIIJMBER OF ROOMS
Fwquency 24 42 109 153 83 411
Percent 5.8 10.2 26.5 37.2 20.2 100.0
ANALYSIS387
VARIABLE v391 HOUSING- SELF-CONTAINED
CCKh 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 6 346 59 4 1 1
Percent 1.5 84.2 14.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 388
VARIABLE v392 HOUSING-TYPE BUILDING
CO& 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 5 185 221 411
percent 1.2 45.0 53.8 100.0
>
ANALYSIS 389
VARIABLE v393 ILLNESSES/ACCIDENTS-BOY
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 20 231 137 23 411
percent 4.9 56.2 33.3 5.6 100.0
TAELES 100
i
ANALYSIS 390
VARIABLE v394 INCOME FFDM SIBLINGS
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 50 50 67 57 187
Percent 12.2 12.2 $6.3 13.9 45.5
ANALYSIS 391
VARIABLE v395 INTERVIEVS - NUMBER
Code 1 2 3
FrTquency c, 6 217 38
percent 23.4 52.B 9.2
ANALYSIS 392
VARIAELE V39fi INCOME or FATHER
Cock 0 1 2
F vequency !i 8 8 4 77
Pet-c+nt 14. f 20.4 18.7
ANALYSIS :?93
VARIABLE V37-t INCOME 01 MOTHER
Code n 1 2
Frequency !i 1 01 52
Percent 12 1 22 :4 12.7
4 5
48 12
11.7 2.9
3 4 5 6 rOTAL
112 11 5 34 411
27.3 11.0 1.2 8.3 too.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 6 7 TOTAL
66 30 9 411
16.1 7.3 2.2 100.0
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 9488)
ANALYSIS 398
VARIABLE v402 KNOWLEDGE WORDS - SLANG
Frequency 6 85 118 121 81 411
Percent 1.5 20.7 28.7 29.4 19.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 399
VARIABLE v403 LYING OF BOY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 44 284 83
Pet-cent 10.7 69. 1 20.2
ANAL!SIS 400
VAR1AEl.E v404 MATERNAL ATTITUDE
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL
FlequenCJ 26 210 97 33 15 17 13 411
Percent 6.3 51.1 23.6 R.0 3.6 4.1 3.2 100.0
TOTAL
411
roo.0
ANALYSIS 401
VARIABLE v405 MTLL HILL VOCABULARY
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.2 25.8 22.4 28.0
4 TOTAL
93 411
22.6 100.0
TABLES 103
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINQUEFIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 104
ANALYSIS 402
VARIABLE V406 MOVES OF PARENTS
Code 0 1 2 3
P$?rcent 0.2 46.2 41.1 12.4
ANALYSIS 403
VARIABLE v407 MARRIAGE OF PARENTS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 35 103 163 42
Percent 8.5 25.1 39.7 10.2
ANALYSIS 404
VARIABLE V408 NERVOUS DISTURBANCE-BOY
COdC? 0 1 2 3
Percent 6.3 22.4 44.8 21.4
ANALYSIS 405
VARIABLE v409 NERV DISTURB - SIBLINGS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 9.5 50.1 21.7 7.8
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 5 TOTAL
18 50 411
4.4 12.2 100.0
4 TOTAL
21 41i
5.1 100.0
4 TOTAL
45 411
10.9 100.0
CAMRRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 406
VARIABLE v4io N.J.M.I. EXTRAVERSION
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 5 107 81 110 108
Percent 1.2 26.0 19.7 26.8 26.3
ANALYSIS 407
VARIABLE v411 N.J.M.I. LIE SCORE
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 5 120 83 100 103
Percent 1.2 29.2 20.2 24.3 75.1
ANALYSIS 408
VARIABLE V412 N.J.M.I. NEUROTICISM
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 5 120 88 95 103
Percent 1.2 29.2 21.4 23.1 25.1
ANALYSIS 409
VARIABLE v413 NJMI NEUROTIC EXTRAVERS
TABLES 105
rOTAL
411
fOO.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
.
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Percent 1.2 76.6 22.1 100.0
CAMBRTDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 414
VARIABLE V418 PORTEUS MAZE CUT LINE
Code! 0 1 2 3
Frecjuency 5 92 105 113
Percent 1.3 22.4 25.5 27.5
ANALYSIS 415
VARIABLE v419 PORTEUS MAZE TEST @JOT
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.2 20.2 29.7 25.3
ANALYSIS 416
VARIABLE V420 PSYCHIATRIC SOC WORKER
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 1 194 216 411
Percent 0.2 47.2 52.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 417
VARIABLE V421 REPORTED DELINO-ACQUAIN
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.5 27.0 22.6 25.3
4 TOTAL
96 411
23.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
97 411
23.6 100.0
4 TOTAL
97 411
23.6 100.0
TABLES 107
CAMRRIDGE STUDY !I4 IELINQUEFlT DEVELOPMENT ( [CII;R 6488-j TABLES 108
ANALYSIS 418
VARIABLE v422 Ui:PflRTFT! DELINQ-FRIENDS
Code 9 1 2 3
Pwcent 1 5 22 .c 24.8 2G.5
ANALYSIS 419
VARIABLE V423 RENT OF FAMILY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 51 7 fi3 211
Percent 12.4 1.7 15.3 51.3
4 TOTAL
I:)1 411
24 6 100.0
4 5 TOTAL
59 20 411
14.4 4.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 420
VARIABLE v424 SOCIAL A(rENCIES INFO
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Fwqm+nc>~ 1 2 7 0 132 411
permarl t 0 1 67.l: 32.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 421
VARIARL E V425 RROKEN IWME BEFORE 15
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 3 3 5 28 48 411
Percent 81 .5 6.8 11.7 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY JN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 84138) TABLES 109
ANALYSIS 422
VARIABLE V426 STEALING BY BOY
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 51 264 36 60 411
Percent 12.4 64.2 8.8 14.6 100.0
PLACE
ANALYSIS 423
VARIABLE V427 STEALING BV BOY - AGE
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 12.4 64.2 7.1 7.5
ANALYSIS 424
VARIABLE V428 SOCIOECON STATUS-FATHER
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 0.5 8.5 8.3 40.4
ANALYSIS 425
VARIABLE v429 SOCIOECON STATUS-MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Percent 1.9 2.2 19.7 4.1 7.3
4 TOTAL
36 411
8.9 100.0
4
23
5.6
5
63
15.3
5
22
5.4
6 7 TOTAL
58 30 411
14.1 7.3 100.0
6 7 8 TOTAL
93 11 140 411
22.6 2.7 34.1 100.0
-
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CAMBRIOGE STUDY IN DELINOUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 111
ANALYSIS 430
VARIABLE V434 SPIRAL MAZE ERRS-TEST 2
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 6 106 101 101
Percent 1.5 25.8 24.6 24.6
ANALYSIS 431
VARIABLE v435 SCtlL PERf ORMANCE OF BOY
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 17 308 t36 411
pei-cl?tlt 4.1 74.9 20.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 432
VARIABLE Vl36 TESTER Or BOY
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.2 22.9 17.0 35.R
ANALYSIS 433
VARIABLE V437 TCH RATING AGGRES 12-13
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 1.7 18.2 39.2 20.0
4 TOTAL
97 411
23.6 100.0
4
86
20.9
4
86
20.9
5 TCJTAI.
9 414
2.2 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
,
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPsR 8488)
ANALYSIS 438
VARIBBLE V442 IIRIVING L!NDER AGE OF 16
TABLES 113
Frequency 323 39 23 20 6 411
Percent 78.G 9.5 5.6 4.9 1.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 439
VARIABLE v443 BELONGING TO GROUP >=iO
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Freqiuency 337 12 25 31 6
PercPnt 82.0 2.9 6.1 7.5 1.5
ANALYSIS 440
V4RIABLE v444 PLAYING 1RUANT FRM SCHL
Frequency 105 50 98 7 2 6 411
Percent 45.0 12.2 23.8 17.5 1.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 441
VARIABLE v445 TRAV:NO TCKT/WRONG FARE
COdC? 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 115 57 140 93 6
Percent 28.0 13.9 34.1 22.6 1.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINPUEP!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 450
VARIABLE v454 CARRY WEAPON, IN CASE
Frequency 321 16 36 32 6 411
Percent 78.1 3.9 8.8 7.8 1.5 100.0
ANALVSIS 451
VARIABLE v455 ATTACK SDMEONE W/O WEAP
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent ao.0 5.8 10.5 2.2
ANALYSIS 452
VARIABLE V456 BREAK WINDOWS EMP HOUSE
Code 0 1 2 3
F pequency 126 58 135 ?I6
Percent 30.7 14.1 32.8 20.9
4 TOTAL
6 411
1.5 100.0
4 TOTAL
6 411
1.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 453
V4RIABLE v457 USE WEAPCN IN A FIGHT
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Freqwncy 356 18 21 10 6
percent 86.C; 4.A 5.1 2.4 1.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
TABLES 116
x
-C
D
*

t
-
C

-

*
C
O
L
D

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQIJENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 04881 TABLES 119
ANALYSIS 462
VARIABLE V466 STEAL PEDAL CYCLE
COdtZ 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 371 17 13 4 6
Percent 90.3 4.1 3.2 1.0 1.5
ANALYSIS 463
VARIABLE V467 FIGHT/GET AWAY - POLICE
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Fr equnncy 377 16 9 3 6
Percent 91.7 3.9 2.2 0.7 1.5
ANALYSIS 464
VARIABI..E V468 FLGHT POI ICE-ARREST OTH
Frequency 398 3 1 3 6 411
percen t 96.8 0.7 0.2 0.7 1.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 465
VARIABLE V469 STEAL SCHOOL PROP b5P
Frequency 287 44 56 18 6 411
Percent 69.8 10.7 13.6 4.4 1.5 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
i:

-

i-

N

CAMRRIIJGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 474
VARIABLE V4-78 TAKING IL LEGAL DRUGS
Code 0 3 4 TOTAL
Percent 98.1 0.5 1.5 100.0
ANALVSIS 475
VARIABLE V479 MILL HILL VOCB-RAW DATA
Code 0 64 66 67 68
Frequency 5 1 2 I 1
Percent 1.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2
Code 79 80 81 82 83
Frequency 27 39 48 32 35
Percent 6.6 9.5 11.7 7.8 8.5
Code TOTAL
Frequency 411
Percent 100.0
ANALYSIS 476
VARIAELE v4ao NJMI EXTRAVERS-RAW DATA
Code 0 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Frequency 5 1 2 6 18 15 36 29 41 40 55 55 42 28 21
Percent 1.2 0.2 0.5 1.5 4.4 3.6 8.8 7.1 10.0 9.7 13.4 13.4 10.2 6.8 5.1
Code 18 19 20 21 TOTAL
Percent 1.9 i.2 0 7 0.2 100.0
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
4 5 I 11 15 13 19 14 19 26
1 .o 1.2 0.2 2.7 3.6 3.2 4.6 3.4 4.6 6.3
a4 85 86 87 88 89 90
31 15 15 11 7 5 2
7.5 3.6 3.6 2.7 1.7 1.2 0.5
i
TABLES 122
91 93 98
4 1 2
1 .o 0.2 0.5
.x
.-
N

N

0

-
\

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lo
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-
.
-

c
l
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 84883 TABLES 125
Code 15 16
Frequency 16 12
Percent 3.9 2.9
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
12 9 8 5 8 4 6 1 4 2 1 3 1
2.9 2.2 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.0 1.5 0.2 1 .o 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.2
Code 31 32 TDTAL
Frequnncy 1 1 411
Percent 0.2 0.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 483
VARIABLE v407 SELF-RPD DELINO - ccmn
Frequency 6 106 97 108 94 411
percent 1.5 25.8 23.6 26.3 27.9 100.0
ANAI.YSIS 484
VARI h!3LE V488 PROG MATC IQ-RAW DATA
Code 0 75 76 77
Frequmcy 6 5 2 4
Percent 1.5 1.2 0.5 1 .o
Code 101 103 104 iO5 107 108 110 111 112 113 114 116 118 120 121
Frequency 21 16 21 13 15 18 20 10 12 13 7 8 1 6 8
Percent 5.1 3.9 5. I 3.2 3.6 4.4 4.9 2.4 2.9 3.2 1.7 1.9 0.2 1.5 1.9
Code 122 123 124 125
F reqllsncy 3 3 6 21
Perccmt 0.7 0.7 1.5 5.1
rOTAL
411
100.0
\
78
3
0.7
79 81 84 86
14 9 17 11
3.4 2.2 4.1 2.7
89 91 93 96 98 100
is 19 22 19 21 18
4.6 4.6 5.4 4.6 5.1 4.4
I
CAMRRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8468) TABLES 126
ANACYSIS 485
I
VARIABLE v4as PROG MATFICES ,IQ- CODED
Code 0 1 2 3
Ffequency G ii8 122 81
Percent 1.5 28.7 29.7 19.7
ANALYSIS 466
VARIABLE v490 OPINION POLICE-RAW DATA
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 Ii 12 13 14
Frequency 6 4 12 20 23 21 18 15 30 23 24 22 14 25 15
percent 1.5 1.0 2.9 4.0 5.6 5.1 4.4 3.6 7.3 5.6 5.8 5.4 3.4 6.1 3.6
Code 15 16 17 ia
Frequency 15 I6 18 16
Percent 3.6 3.9 4.4 3.9
Code 30 31 32 TOTAL
Frequency 1 1 1 411
Pet-cent 0.2 0.2 0.2 100.0
ANALYSIY 487
VARIABILE v491 WHAT KEEPS OUT OF TRRL?
Code 0 1 2. 3
Pet-cent 66 5.6 6.8 a.5
I
4
a4
20.4
19
12
2.9
4
3
0.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
a I5 IO 6 4 a 3 3 1 1
1.9 3.6 2.4 1.5 1.0 1.9 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2
5 6 TOTAL
69 226 411
16.R 55.0 100.0
)
ANALYSIS 488
VARIABLE v492 WHERE BOY IS LIVING
Code 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 41 11 359 411
Percent 10.0 2.7 87.3 100.0
ANALYSlS 489
VARIABLE v493 WHAT OUT OF TROUBLE?
4 TOTAL
20 411
4.9 100.0
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 104 23 67
Percent 25.3 5.6 16.3
3
197
47.9
ANALYSIS 490
VARIABLE v494 DATE OF iNTERVIEW
Code 0 16 17
Frequency 12 6 25
Pcrcwlt 2 9 1.5 6.1
26 27 36 37 47 56 57 58 66 67 68 76
4 36 1 28 49 8 49 1 9 27 1 10
I .o 8.8 0.2 6.8 11.9 1.9 ii.9 0.2 2.2 6.6 0.2 2.4
Code 7 7 86 a7 68 96 97 106 107 116 126
Frequency $9 12 22 1 18 5 14 2 29 73
Pel-cent 4 G 2.9 5.4 0.2 4.4 1.2 3.4 0.5 7.1 5,s
rOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
.I 1 1
: O!> 0
ANALYSIS 491
VARIABLE v495 WHO BOY JS LIVING WITH
Code 0 1 2 3
Fwqmncy I? 375 7 17
PE)J-C@tll 2 9 91.7 1.7 4.1
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELJNQUEr!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 128
ANALYSIS ,192
VARIABLE V4Y6 ~I!L-lJSTMF?!T AT HOME
Code Cl I 2 3 9 TOTAL
Fr-equcr:cV I r. 2G2 96 17 2 1 411
PErSer1.t 3G 63.7 23.4 4.1 5.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 493
VARIABLE v497 WHETHER !TILL AT SCHIIOL
Code 0 I 2 a
Freqwzncy I2 89 295 10
PCtCRilt 2.9 21.7 71.8 2.4
ANALYSIS 494
VARIABLE V498 SCHOOL Ll AVING AGE
Code 0 311 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408
Frequency 2 13 20 23 23 27 26 31 18 20 IO
Percent 0.5 2.9 4.9 5.6 5.6 6.6 6.3 7.5 4.4 4.9 2.4
Code 501 502 503
Frequency 19 14 12
Percent 46 3.4 2.9
Code 605
Frequency 1
Percent 0.2
Code 711 800 807
Frequency 1 1 1
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2
607
0.:
609
4
1.0
504
8
1.9
610
2
0.5
904
1
0.2
9 TOTAL
5 411
1.2 100.0
505
a
1.9
6li
1
0.2
I
506
9
2.2
700
2
0.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
409 410
15 3
3.6 0.7
411
18
4.4
500
8
1.9
507 508 509 510 511 600 601 603 604
15 7 4 6 2 3 2 2 1
3.6 1.7 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.2
701 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710
3 1 5 4 5 2 2 3 3
0.7 0.2 1.2 1 .o 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7
0
-
w

d

ANAI.YSIS :l?8
VARIL5I.E v502 LONGEST 1 IME IN ANY JO5
CO&? 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 11 14 a 1G 26
Percevlt 3.4 3.4 1.9 3.9 6.3
Code 15 16 17 18 19
Frequency 7 9 5 7 7
Percent 1 7 2.2 1.2 1.7 1.7
ANALYSIS 499
VARIABLE v503 SHORTEST TIME ANY JOB
CO& 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 14 32 14 8 23
Percent 3.4 7.6 3.4 1.9 5.6
Code 36 40 44 52 56
Frequency 5 4 1 5 1
Percent 1.2 1 .o 0.2 t.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 500
VARIAISLE v504 CURRENT EMPLOYM STATUS
COCk 0 1 2 5 6
Frequency 12 269 25 8 1
Percent 2.9 65.5 6.1 1.9 0.2
CAMsRIDGE STUDY ill DFLTNQl?LT~T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 9498) TABLES 130
5 6 7 8 9 13 11 12 13 14
21 36 22 23 14 22 15 19 11 a
5.1 8.8 5.4 5.6 3.4 5.4 3.6 4.6 2.7 1.9
20
1
0.2
23
1
0.2
27 29 99 TOTAL
1 1 99 411
0.2 0.2 24.1 100.0
5
2
0.5
8
27
6.6
10 12
I 17
0.2 4.1
16 20 24 28 32
12 7 4 2 1
2.9 1.7 1 .o 0.5 0.2
60
1
0.2
22
2
0.5
6
3
0.7
64
3
0.7
8
63
15.3
76 84
1 1
0.2 0.2
68
1
0.2
9 TOTAL
25 411
6.1 100.0
112 888 999 TOTAL
1 121 99 411
0.2 29 .4 74.1 100.0
7
8
1.9
-
2
0
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2

6

2

6

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CAMBRTDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 509
VARIABLE v513 FEELINGS FOR JOB/SCHOOL
CO& 0 1 2 3 4
Freqclency 28 6 50 5i 51
Percellt 6.8 1.5 12.2 12.4 12.4
ANALYSIS 510
VARIABLE v514 JOB/SCHOOL ASPECTS LIKE
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL
Frequency 79 27 198 22 87 44 4 411
Percent 7.1 6.6 48.2 5.4 21.2 10.7 1.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 511
VARIABLE v515 JOE/SCHL ASPECTS OISLKE
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 29 2 110 19 47
Percent 7.1 0.5 26.8 4.6 11.4
ANALYSIS 512
VARIABLE V516 DIFFICULTY OF JOB/SCHL
Code 0 I 2 3 4
Frequency 59 18 29 93 179
Percent 14.4 .4.4 7.1 22.6 43.6
5 6 7 8 9 10 TOTAL
119 65 27 7 2 5 411
29.0 15.8 6.6 1.7 0.5 1.2 100.0
5 6 TOTAL
80 124 411
19.5 30.2 100.0
5 6 TOTAL
25 a 411
6.1 1.9 100.0
TABLES 133
A

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEET DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANAI.YSIS 517
VARIABLE v52 1 JOB FEATIIRES-4TH CHOICE
Code 0 1 2 3
Pet-Cent 3.2 19.7 21.7 16.3
ANALYSIS 518
VARIABLE v522 JOB FEATURES-5TH CHOICE
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.2 12.7 12.2 9.7
ANALYSIS 519
VARIARLE V523 JOE FEATIIRES-GTH CHOICE
COdC3 0 1 2 3
Percent 3.2 8.0 3.2 4.6
ANALYSIS 520
VARIABLE V524 OCCUPA.rIClN OF FRIENDS
COCk 0 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Frequency 19 116 8 76 192 411
percent 4.6 28.2 1.9 18.5 46.7 100.0
4 5 6 TOTAL
66 35 60 411
16.1 8.5 14.6 100.0
4 5 6 TOTAL
143 62 51 411
34.8 15.1 12.4 100.0
4 5 6 TOTAL
61 256 16 411
14.8 62.3 3.9 100.0
TABLES 135
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEb,T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 921
VARIABLE v525 FRNDS-EVF CLA5S/DAY REL
Frequency 3 2 27 29 101 222 A11
Pet-cent 7.8 6.6 7.1 24.6 54.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 522
VARIA13L.E V526 SOLITARY ACTIVITIES
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency I? 54 345 411
PePcsnt 2 9 13.1 83.9 100.0
ANAILYSIS 523
VARIh8LE v527 GIRLFRIEFIDS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
F rei~ency 12 323 76 411
Percent 2.9 70.6. 18.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 524
VAKIABLE V522 ATTENDAhK E AT CLUBS
Cod* 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 1 ;! 113 42 8 a 228
percent 7 !-! 27.5 10.2 I.% 1.9 55.5
TABLES 136
TOTAL
A11
100.0
ANALYSIS 525
VARIABLE v529 GAMES ANC SPORTS
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 3.2 22.1 17.0 57.7
ANALYSIS 526
VARIPBLE v530 GAMES/SPORTS-ORGANIZED
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 21 91 172 127
Percent 5.1 22.1 41 .8 30.9
ANALYSIS 527
VARIARLE v531 WORRIES
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency 16 224 136 35
Percent 3.9 54.5 33.1 6.5
ANALYSIS 528
VARIABLE V532 ACCIDENTS AND ILLNESSES
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 2.9 62.5 17.6 16.8
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TABLES 137
0
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CAMBFIDGE STUDY IN DELINC!UENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR E48B)
ANALfSIS 533
VARIARLE v537 INTERVIEWER
CO& 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Frequency 12 126 79 24 30 23 26 30 22 15
Fercont 2.9 30.7 19.2 5.6 7.3 5.6 6.3 7.3 5.4 3.6
ANAI-YSI S 534
VARIABLE V538 WHERE BOY INTERVIEWED
Code 0 1 2 3
Fl-eCjUWlCy 12 331 39 13
Percent 2 9 80.5 9.5 3.2
TABLES 139
IO 19 20 TOTAL
3 1 20 411
0.7 0.2 4.9 100.0
4 5 TOTAL
8 8 411
1.9 1.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 535
VARIABLE v539 BICYCLE f/O LT AFT DARK
COdE2 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 84 313 411
Percent 3.4 20.4 76.2 100.0
ANALYSIS536
VARIASLE v540 DRIVING l!NDER AGE OF 16
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency IA 238 159 411
Percent 3.4 57.9 38.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 537
VARIABLE v54 1 BELONG GROUP >=lO, TRBL
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 304 93 411
Percent 3.4 74.0 22.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 538
VARIABLE V542 PLAYING 1RUANT FROM SCH
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 76 321 411
Percent 3.4 18.5 78.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 539
VARIABLE v543 TRAV W/O TCK/WRONG FARE
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 62 335 411
Pel.cent 3.4 15.1 81 .5 100.0
ANALYSIS 540
VARIABLE v544 LIGHT OF
CO& 0 1
Frequency 14 53
Percent 3 4 12.9
I FIREWORKS-STR
2 TOrAL
344 411
83.7 100.0
TABLES 140
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 541
VARIABLE V545 TAKING MDNEY FROM HOME
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL.
Fceqvcnc~ 1 4 352 45 411
Porcetlt 3 1 85.6 10.9 100.0
ANALVSJS ii42
VARIABLE V546 vJDY-RIDIFG
Code 0 1 2 TOTAI-
F ,~eqirency 14 335 62 411
PPICOnt 3 4 xi .r, 15.1 100.0
ANAI.VSIS 543
VARIABLE v54 7 DAMAGE TtINGS PUBL PLAC
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 325 72 411
Percent 3.4 79.1 17.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 544
VARIABLE V548 FIGHT OTlfERS ON STREE?
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 304 93 411
Percent 3 4 74.0 22.6 100.0
TABLES 141
CAM#?ICGE STUDY IN DELINQUCt!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALSIS .549
VARIABLE v553 ATTACK SI MEONE W/O WEAP
Code 0 I 2 TOTAL
Freqeri~,/ ! .I 3OC 97 411
Pet-Cei>t 3 r, 73.0 23.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 550
VARIABLE v554 BREAK WIt,iIIOWS EMPT HOLJS
Cod,2 0 1 2 TOTAL
Freqwmcy 1 4 132 265 411
Psrce,,t 3.4 32. 1 64.5 100.0

ANALYSIS 551
VARIABLE v555 USE WEAPON IN A FIGHr
Code 0 1 2 TO-[AL
F requnncy 14 329 68 411
Percent 3.4 80.0 16.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 552
VARIABLE V556 DRINK AL(HL IN PUBS <I8
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 83 314 411
Percent 3.4 20.2 76.4 100.0
TABLES 143
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEhlT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 553
VARIABLE v557 GO INTO FUB BARS c 16
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 101 296 411
Percent 3.4 24.6 72.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 554
VARIABLE v55a STEALING FR BIG STORES
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 285 112 411
Percent 3.4 69.3 27.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 555
VARIABLE v559 STEALING FR SMALL SHOPS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 239 158 411
Percent 3.4 513.2 38.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 556
VARIABLE V560 LITTER SlREET-SMASH i3Tl
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequehcy 14 290 107 411
Pel-Cent 3.4 70.6 26.0 100.0
TABLES
.
144
ANALYSIS 557
VARIARLE V56 1 BlJY, ACCCPT, STOLEN GDS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 169 226 411
Percent 3.4 41.1 55.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 556
VARIABLE V562 PLAN WF.L.1 . GET IN HOUSE
Cd@ 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency I4 375 22 411
percent 3.4 91.2 5.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 559
VARIABLE V563 STEAL FR HOUSE, NO PLAN
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 368 29 411
Percent 3.4 89.5 7.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 560
VARIABLE V564 TAKING A PEDAL CYCLE
Code 0 1 2 TOT&l.
Frequency 14 355 42 411
Percent 3.4 86.4 10.2 100.0
TABLES 145
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICISR 8466)
ANALYSIS 565
VARIAfJLE V569 TRESPASS1 NG
Code 0 1 2 TOi-AL
Frequency 14 132 265 411
Per-cent 3 4 32.1 64.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 566
VARIABLE v570 GO1 TO X FILMS UND AGE
Code 0 1 2 TOrhL
Ff-equency 14 Ii 356 411
Pet-cent 3 4 10.0 86.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 567
VARIABLE v57 I ~:,\MBLi= !I OR MORE/WEFK
Code
F reavencv
Persent
ANALYSIS 568
VARIABLE v572 SMOKE CIGARETTES < 15
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 231 166 411
Percent 3.4 56.2 40.4 100.0
TABLES 147
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEWT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 569
VARIABLE V573 STEALING FROM MACHINES
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
F I-equency 14 326 71 411
Percent 3.4 79.3 17.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 570
VARIABLE v574 STEAL CLOTHES HANGING
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 374 23 411
Percent 3.4 91 .o 5.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 571
VARIABLE v575 MONEY BY FALSE PRETENS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 358 39 411
percent 3.4 87.1 9.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 572
VARIABLE V576 TAKE ILLEGAL DRUGS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 14 372 25 411
Percent 3.4 ,90.5 6.1 100.0
TABLES 149
ANALYSIS 573
VARIABLE v577 EPI LIE SCORE-RAW DATA
Cd-2 0 1 2 3
Freqnency 13 37 67 86
percp-nt 3.2 9.0 16.3 20.9
ANALYSIS 574
VARIARLE V57R EPI LIE CORE-QUARTILES
Code 0 1 2 3
F r eqitency 13 104 86 85
percent 3.2 25.3 20.9 20.7
ANALYSIS Ii75
?IARIARLE V579 SELF-REP(RTE0 DEL SCIIRE
CcJde 0 1 2 3
F ,-eqiiency 14 2 3 2
Percent 3 ,1 0.5 0.7 0 5
Cgde 15 16 17 16
Frequency 25 17 19 I6
PerCF?nt 6. 1 4.1 4.6 3.9
Code 30 31 32 33
Freq!rncy 3 1 1 3
Percwlt 0 7 0.2 0.2 0.7
4 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL
85 56 37 26 3 1 411
20.7 13.6 9.0 6.3 0.7 0.2 100.0
4 TOTAL
123 411
29.9 100.0
4
7
1.7
19
12
2.9
35
1
0.2
s 6 7 a 9 IO 11 12 13 14
8 15 13 ID 16 28 29 33 42 28
1.9 3.6 3.2 4.4 3.9 6.8 7.1 8.0 10.2 6.8
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
IO 7 13 6 3 5 1 5 2 3
2.4 I .7 3.2 1.5 0.7 1.2 0.2 1.2 0.5 0.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
0
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ANALYSIS 580
VARIABLE V584 EPI EXTRAVERS-RAW DATA
CO& 0 3 5 6 7
Percent 3.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 1.0
CO& 18 19 20 21 22 I 22 rOTAL
Frequency 29 23 18 Ii 5 3 411
percent 7.1 5.6 4.4 2.7 1.2 0.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 5.31
VARIABLE V5BS EPI NEUROTIC-QUARTILES
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 13 102 89 101 106
Percent 3.2 24.8 21.7 24.6 25.8
ANALYSIS 582
VARIABLE V586 EPI EXTRAVER-QUARTILES
Code 0 1 2 3 4
F r,oquency 13 103 a2 124 89
Percent 3.2 25.1 20.0 30.2 21.7
ANALYSIS 583
VARIARLE ma7 RPD DEL ACQ-RAW DATA
Code 0 4 5 7 a 9 10 11 12 13 11 15 16 17 18
Frequencv IA 1 3 4 2 4 a 5 2 5 13 9 11 17 19
percent 3.4 0.2 0.7 1 .O 0.5 1 .o 1.9 1.2 0.5 1.2 3.2 2.2 2.7 4.1 4.6
8 9 IO 11
12 14 17 26
2.9 3.4 4.1 6.3
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
12 13 14 15 16 17
26 41 41 46 . 36 42
6.3 10.0 10.0 il.2 0.8 10.2
Code IS 20 21 22
Fwquency 15 13 18 19
Percent 3.6 3.2 4.4 4.6
24 25 26 27 28
22 12 19 18 14
5.4 2.9 4.6 4.4 3.4
Code 34 35 36 37
Ftoquency 13 13 13 8
Pwcent 3.2 3.2 3.2 1.9
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 584
VARIABLE V588 RPD DEL FRNDS-RAW DATA
Code 0 1 2 ,3
Frequnncy 15 3 1 5
Percent 3.6 a.7 0.2 1.2
Code 15 16 17 18
Percent 4.9 5.6 6.3 4.1
Code 30 31 32 33
Frequency 9 5 3 1
Percent 2.2 1.2 0.7 0.2
ANALYSIS 585
VARIABLE V589 DELINO-RESISTANT BOYS
Code 0 1 2 3
Pelcent 0.5 20.9 22.6 35.8
23
17
4.1
38
6
1.5
4
4
1 .o
19
11
2.7
34
5
1.2
4
83
20.2
5 6 7 8 9
7 4 4 a 11
1.7 1 .o 1 .o 1.9 2.7
20 21 22 23 24
14 19 15 10 13
3.4 4.6 3.6 2.4 3.2
36 37 38 TOTAL
7 3 4 411
1.7 0.7 1.0 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
29
21
5.1
10
18
4.4
25
Ii
2.7
TABLES 152
30 31 32 33
17 II 10
4.1 2.7 2.4
11 12 13 14
16 23 26 f-7
3.9 5.6 6.3 4.1
26 27 28 29
10 8 5 10
2.4 1.9 1.2 2.4
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 848R)
ANALYSIS 5BG
VARIABLE v590 OPIN POL/BOY-RAW DATA
COCb 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 14 2 9 10 14 16
Percent 3.4 0.5 2.2 2.4 3.4 3.9
Code 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 31
Frequency 17 20 16 ie 8 13 13 8 6 6 7 4 5 3 f
Percent 4.1 4.9 3.9 4.4 1.9 3.2 3.2 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.2 0.7 0.2
. Code TOTAL
Frequency 411
Percent 100.0
ANALYSIS 587
VARIABLE v59 1 OPIN POL/EOY-QUARTILES
Frequency 14 101 105 99 32 411
percent 3.4 24.6 25.5 24.1 22.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 588
VARIABLE V592 RPD DEL ACQ - QIJARTILES
Frequency 14 103 104 a4 106 411
percent 3.4 25.1 25.3 20.4 2S.8 100.0
TABLES 153
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
25 25 24 22 22 19 18 24 22
6.1 6.1 5.8 5.4 5.4 4.6 4.4 5.83 5.4
o
m
r
-

P

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TAELES 155
ANALYSIS 593
VARIABLE v597 AGE AT INTERVIEW
Frequency 22 128 87 76 98 411
Percent 5.4 s31.1 21.2 18.5 23.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 594
VARIABLE V598 EMPLOYMEflT STATUS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 72 298 13
Percent 5.4 72.5 3.2
ANALYSiS 595
VARIABLE v599 OPINION OF JOB
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 is9 62
percent 5.4 48.4 15.1
3
24
5.8
3
70
17.0
ANALYSIS 596
VARIABLE V6OO LIKED-WORK CONDITIONS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 9.0 10.5 16.1
4
43
10.5
4
28
6.8
4
82
20.0
5
7
1.7
9
30
7.3
5
75
18.2
6 TOTAL
4 411
1 .o 100.0
P
TOTAL
411
100.0
6 9 TOTAL
36 50 411
8.8 12.2 100.0
CAMERIDGE STUDY IN T;FLINOUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8486)
ANALYSIS 597
VARIABLE V601 LIKED - FOSS OR FOREMAN
COd4 0 1 2 3
PPrcent 5 4 2.7 5.6 12.4
ANALYSIS 598
VAR1ABL.E V697 I TKED - .:HE WORK ITSELF
Code 0 1 2 3
Freduency : 2 102 63 62
PercPnt 5 TL 24.R 15.3 15. i
ANALYSIS 599
VARIABLE V603 LIKED - (000 PAY
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 17.5 16.1 12.9
ANALYSIS 600
VARIAELE V604 JOB LIKED - PROSPECTS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 10.5 17.5 10.7
4 5 6
51 70 133
12.4 17.0 32.4
4
43
10.5
4
57
13.9
4
52
12.7
5 6
51 18
12.4 4.4
5
45
10.9
5
54
13.1
6
46
11.2
6
74
18.0
9
50
12.2
9
50
12.2
9
50
12.2
9
50
12.2
TABLES 156
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
4li
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
! :,
.

N
N
L
O

I
c

$

-
,
?

m

A

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICFSR 8488) TABLES 159
ANALYSIS 609
VARIABLE V613 EXAMINATIONS
CO& 0 1 2
Percent 5.6 46.5 47.9
ANALYSIS 6 IO
VARIABLE V614 APPRENTICESHIPS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 74 57
Percent 5 4 18.0 13.9
ANALYSIS 611
VARIABLE V615 DAY REI.EASE
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 74
Percent 5.4 18.0
ANALYSIS 612
VARIABLE V616 TRAINING
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 154
Percent 5.4 37.5
2 3 9 TOTAL
72 215 28 411
17.5 52.3 6.8 100.0
3 9 TOTAL
207 28 411
50.4 6.6 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
3 9 TOTAL
230 28 411
56.0 6.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 613
VhRIA6LE V617 WEEKLY TAKE HOME PAY
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 22.4 22.6 20.0
ANALYSJS 614
VARIABLE V618 O?HER INCOME PER WEEK
Cod?? 0 1 2 3
Frequency 2 4 241 49 46
Percent 5.8 58.6 11.7 Ii.2
ANALYSIS 615
VARIABLE VG19 ESSFNTIAI WKLY EXPENI)
Code CL 1 2 3
Frnquemy ;> :1 g i: 100 97
Percc?nt 5 4 23 ? 24.3 23 c;
ANALYSIS 616
VARIABLE V620 NON -ES?! i TIAL WKLV F iF
COdE! :> I 2 3
Frequrwcy .? :? IOC 91 97
Percent 5 4 25 !I 22.1 23.6
4 9 TOTAL
81 41 411
19.7 10.0 100.0
4 TOTAL
52 4<1
12.7 100.0
4
34
127 9
4
95
73 1
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOIJEIIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 617
VARIABLE V62i FREQ SPEMOING ON GIRLS
Code 0 I 2 3
Frequency 22 84 116 168
pnrcent 5.4 20.4 28.2 40.9
ANALYSIS 618
VARIABLE V622 AMOUNT SPVED PER WEEK
Code 0 1 2
Frequfncy 23 183 66
PercPnt 5.6 44.5 16. 1
ANALYSIS 619
VARIABLE V623 AMOUNT ShVED UP
CO& 0 1 2
Frequency 30 143 93
percent 7.3 34.8 22.6
ANALYSIS 620
VARIABLE V624 DEBTS
Cde 0 1 2
Percent 5.4 49.6 45.0
3 4
70 G9
17.0 16.8
TOTAL
4 I 1
100.0
3 4 TOTAL
72 73 411
17.5 17.8 100.0
TOTAL
41i
100.0
8
a
1 .s
TABLES 161
ANALYSIS 621
VARIABLE V625 MARITAL STATUS
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 328 40 21 411
Percent 5.4 79.8 9.7 5.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 622
VARIABLE V626 NAT PAREKTS ALIVE/DEAD
CO& 0 1 2 3 4 TOTAL
Fi-equencii 27 345 11 32 1 411
PercPtlt 5.4 83.9 2.7 7.8 0.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 623
VARIABLE V627 ILIVING CIRCUMSTANCES
Code 0 I 2 3 4 5 F 9 TOTAL
Frequency 2 7 283 38 20 ii 6 21 10 411
Pet-c+-+nt 5 4 58.9 3.2 4.3 2.7 1.5 5.1 2.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 624
VARIABLE VG2R I IVING PEFERENCES
Frequency 77 249 23 116 1 411
Percent 5.4 60.6 5.6 28.2 0.2 100.0
TABLES 162
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQilENT DEVELOPMENT (JCPSR 8488) TABLES 163
ANALYSIS 625
VARIABLE V629 AGREEMENl WITH MOTHER
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 240 117 19
Percent 5.4 58.4 28.5 4.6
ANALYSIS 626
VARIABLE V630 AGREEMENl WITH FATHER
Code
Frequency
Percent
0 i 2 3
22 177 136 40
5.4 43.1 33.1 9.1
ANALYSIS 627
VARIAB1.E V63 1 PARENTAL PREFERENCE
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 161 101 80
Percent 5.4 39.2 24.6 19.5
ANALYSIS 628
VARIABLE V632 BRINGING MATES HOME
Code 0 I 2 3
Percent 5.8 72.3 10.7 8.5
9 TOTAL
13 411
3.2 100.0
9
36
8.8
9
47
Il.4
9
Ii
2.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUOY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMFNT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 629
VARIABLE V633 BRINGING GIRLS HOME
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 23 261 55
Percent 5.6 63.5 13.4
ANALYSIS 630
VARIABLE V634 GOING OUT MONDAY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 160 62
Percent 5.4 38.9 15.1
ANALYSIS 631
VARIABLE V635 GOING OUT TUESDAY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 141 67
Percent 5.4 34.3 16.3
3 9 TOTAL
42 30 411
10.2 7.3 100.0
3 TOTAL
167 411
40.G 100.0
3 TGTAL
181 411
44.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 632
VAR1ABL.E V636 GOING OUT WEDNESDAY
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 129 69 191 411
Percent 5.4 31.4 16.8 46.5 100.0
TABLES 164
CAMBRIDGE STUDY JN ElELINQUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 165
ANALYSIS 633
VARIABLE V637 GOING OUl THURSOAY
Code 0 I 2
Frequency 22 1 is 61
Pet-cent 5.4 29.0 14.8
ANALYSIS 634
VARIABLE V638 GOING DUl FRIDAY
Cod* 0 1 2
Frequency 32 56 42
Porc?llt 5 4 13.6 10.2
ANACYSlS 635
3
209
50.9
3
291
70.0
VARIABLE V639 GOING OU7 SATUROAY
Code 0 1 2 3
Pel-cent 5 4 11.9 12.2 70.6
ANALYSIS 636
VARIABLE V640 GOING OUl SUNDAY
CO&? 0 1 2 3
Frequency 23 101 70 217
Percent 5.6 24.6 17.0 52.8
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
. .
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELDPMENT (ICPSR 94%) TABLES 166
ANALYSIS 637
VARIABLE V64 1 COMPANIONS GOING OUT
COCh 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL
Frequency 23 23 180 162 18 5 4f1
Percent 5.6 5.6 43.8 39.4 4.4 1.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 638
VARIABLE V642 SMOKING CIGARETTES
COCI~ 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 173 216 411
Percent 5.4 42.1 52.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 639
VARIABLE V643 SMOKING CIGARS
Code 0 I 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 294 95 411
Percent 5.4 71.5 23.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 640
VARIAELE V644 SMOKING PIPE
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 374 15
Percent 5.4 91.0 3.6
i
TOTAL
411
100.0
I>
f

0

m

ANALYSIS 645
TAELES 168
VARIABLE V649 DRINKING SPIRITS PER WK
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.6 26.8 11.9 15.3
ANALYSIS 646
VARIABLE V650 MOST DRlJb!K -ONE EVENING
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.6 22.9 29.7 22.1
ANALYSIS 647
VARIABLE V651 EFFECTS OF DRINK
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 26 53 199 109
Percent 6.3 12.9 48.4 26.5
ANALYSIS 648
VARIABLE V652 USUAL DRTNK COMPANIONS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 23 37 162 157
Percent 5.6 9.0 39.4 38.2
4 5 TOTAL
a2 a4 411
20.0 20.4 100.0
4 TOTAL
81 411
19.7 100.0
9 TOTAL
24 411
5.8 100.0
4 9 TOTAL
a 24 411
1.9 5.8 100.0
?
CAMBRIOGE STUDY IN DELINQLJEEIT DEVELOPMENl (ICPSR 8488)
ANAl.YSIS C;d9
VAR1ABI.E VBJ3 DRINKING AND DRIVING
CO& 0 I 2 3
percent 5.6 73.1 9.7 10.9
4NALYSIS 650
VARIABLE V654 TROLJBLF bHEN DRINKING
CO&? !? 1 2 3
Frequent ? 2 235 129 25
Pel-cnnt 5.4 57.2 31.4 6 1
ANALYSIS G5i
VAl?IA~l E V655 PASSED DIXVING TEST
F req:rency 2% 275 82 18 14 411
Percent 5 4 66.9 20.0 4.4 3.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 652
VARIABLE V656 CAR OWNER
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 303 86
percent 5.4 73.7 20.9
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
4ri
100.0
TABLES 169
ANALYSIS 653
VARIABLE V657 MOTORCYCLE OWNER
CO& 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 361 28 411
Percent 5.4 87.8 6.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 654
VARIABLE v65a SCOOTER OWNER
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 377 12 411
Percent 5.4 91.7 7.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 655
VARIABLE V659 INVOLVED-ROAD ACCIDENT
Code 0 1 2 3 TOlAL
Frequency 22 192 125 72 411
Percent 5.4 46.7 30.4 17.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 656
VARIABLE V660 CONV -MO?ORING OFFENSES
COde 0 I 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 325 42 22 411
Percent 5.4 79.1 10.2 5.4 100.0
TABLES 170
cAMBRIOGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (IcPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 657
VARIABLE V66 1 BETTING- FOOTBALL POOLS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Fr F?qency 22 282 107 411
Per-cent 5.4 68.6 26.0 700.0
ANALYSIS 658
VARIMJLE V662 BETTING CN HORSES
CdC+ 0 1 2 TOTAL
Freq!lency 22 ia6 203 411
Percwlt 5.4 45.3 49.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 659
VARIABLE V663 BETTING ON DOGS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequnncy 22 334 55 411
Percent 54 81.3 13.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 660
VARIABLE V664 BETTING UN CARDS
Coda 0 I 2 TOTAL
Frequency 2% 238 151 411
Percent 5.4 57.9 36.7 100.0
TABLES 171
ANALYSIS 661
VARIABLE V665 MOST WON IN A WEEK
COCk 0 1 2 3
Frequency 23 63 a2 a9
Percent 5.6 15.3 20.0 21.7
ANALYSIS 662
VARIABLE V666 MOST LOS? IN A WEEK
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 24 a2 129 97
Percent 5.a 20.0 31.4 23.6
ANALYSIS 663
VARIABLE V667 EVER TAKEN PEP-PILLS
Code 0 1 2 TO.rAL
Frequency 23 344 b5 411
PRrCent 5.4 83.7 10.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 664
VARIABLE V668 TAKEN SLEEPING PILLS?
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 361 28 411
Percent 5.4 87.8 6.8 100.0
4
19:
4
79
19.2
5 TOTAL
76 411
18.5 100.0
TOTAL
bil
100.0
TABLES 172
ANALYSIS 665
VARIABLE V669 EVER TAKEN CANNABIS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 278 111 411
Pet-Cent 5.4 67.6 27.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 666
VARIABLE V670 EVER TAKlN L.S.D.
Coda 0 1 2 TOlAL
Frequency 7% 359 30 411
PE?t-C?nt 5 4 87.3 7.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 667
VARIABLE V67 1 PLACE IJS\IAL TAKE DRUGS
Code 0 1 2 3 b
Frequency 32 38 21 16 20
Pel-&Ztlt 5 4 9.2 5.1 3.9 4.9
ANALYSIS 666
VARIABLE ?I67 2 i DMPANIOI S-TAKING DRiJCS
Code 0 I 2 3 9
F !requency
,I 7
s-:
S.! 20 a 267
Percent % 2 1 4.9 1.9 (55 0
5 6 9 TOTAL
16 ii 267 411
3.9 2.7 65.0 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMHRIOGE STUDY IN DTLINOIJFflr DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 174
ANALYSIS 669
VARIABLE V673 DRIVE AF: 1AKING DRUGS
CCdC? 0 1 2 9
F I-equensy 22 107 15 267
Percent 5 I 26.0 3.6 65.0
ANALYSIS 670
VARIAELE V674 TRBL AFT TAKING DRUGS
Code 0 1 2 9
F ,requecy 22 105 17 267
Percent 5.4 25.5 4.1 65.0
ANALYSIS 671
VAR1ABL.E V675 FRIENDS b;HO TAKE DRUGS
Code 0 1 2 3 4 T@TAL
Frequency 22 34 78 9s 122 41!
Percent 5.4 22.9 19.0 23.1 213.7 100.0
ANALYSIS 672
VARIABLE V676 WOULD TRY CANNABIS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 58.2 2.7 4.1
1 OTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
4li
100.0
9 TOTAL
122 411
29.7 100.0
L
D
N
.
-

D

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQlJEKT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 677
VARIAELE V6B 1 NO. OF GIRLS EVER
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 25 102 so 96 98
Percent 6.1 24.8 21.9 23.4 23.8
ANALYSIS 678
VARIABLE V682 H GIRLS . LAST 6 MONTHS
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 75 102 41 131 50
Percent 6.1 24.8 10.0 31.9 12.2
rOTAL
411
100.0
5 TOTAL
62 411
15.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 679
VARIABLE V683 USE OF CUNTRACEPTIVES
Frequency 26 102 101 106 76 411
Percent 6.3 24.8 24.6 25.8 18.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 680
VARIABLE V684 EVER GOT GIRL PREGNANT
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 25 to2 253 31 411
percent 6.1 24.8 61.6 7.5 100.0
TABLES 176
ANALYSIS 681
VARIABLE V685 SMOKED DURING INTERVIEW
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 185
Percent 5.4 45.0
ANALYSIS 682
VARIABLE V686 HEIGHT
CO& 0 1
Frequency 22 5.9
percsnt 5.4 14.4
ANALYSIS 683
VARIABLE V687 WEIGHT
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 92
Percent 5.4 22.4
2 TOTAL
204 411
49.6 100.0
2 3 4 TOTAL
105 (41 84 411
25.5 34.3 20.4 100.0
2 3 4 TOTAL
103 95 99 411
25.1 23. 1 24.1 100.0
ANALYSIS fi84
VARIAELE V688 LEFT-HANDEDNESS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 55 334
percent 5.4 13.4 81.3
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 685
VARIABLE V689 WEARING CLASSES
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 34 43 312 411
Percent 5.4 8.3 10.5 75.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 686
VARIABLE V690 TATTOOS
Cnde 0 1 2 TOTAL
Prcqilancy 22 354 35 411
Pet-cent 5.4 86.1 a.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 687
VARIABLE V691 BETTING DURING INTRVIEW
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Fl-W&lW?CY 2 2 182 108 99 411
Percent 5.4 44.3 26.3 24. 1 100.0
ANALYSIS 680
VARIABLE V692 COOPERATIVENESS - INTRV
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 242 132 15 411
pevcant 5.4 58.9 32.1 3.6 100.0
i
TABLES 178
ANALYSIS 689
VARIABLE V693 TRUTHFULNESS- INTERVIEW
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 22 293 96
Percent 5.4 71.3 23.4
ANALYSIS 690
VARIAE3LE V694 LENGTH OF HAIR
Frequency 23 11 118 209 50 411
Percent 5.6 2.7 28.7 50.9 12.2 100.0
4NALYSIS 691
VARIABLE V695 MOUSTACHE
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 342
Percent 5.4 63.2
ANALYSIS 692
VARIABLE V696 BEARD
Code 0 1
Frequency 22 370
Percent 5.4 90.0
2
47
it.4
2
19
4.6
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN IIFLINOUEb,tT DEVELOPMENT f ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 693
VARIABLE V6Y7 ;C?R S? PI, !:S-REG GENERAI
Code r, 1 2 a 4
Frequency li-7 !; 13 101 12
Percent 7.E 1.5 3.2 4ci 1 2? 0
ANALYSIS 694
VARIABLE V698 SLOB STAri S - OUR SCALE
Code 0 1 2 3
Fwquency 2 3 14 56 90
Percent 5.6 3.4 13.6 21.9
ANAI..YSIS 695
VARIABLE V699 READING bEILITY
Code 0 1 2 3
Freq~ency 2 363 10 16
Petclllt 5 4 88.3 2.4 3.9
ANALYSIS C;OG
VARIABLE v700 b!(J. JOCS IN LAST YEAR
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency !i 4 2 l(i 71 38
Percellt 13.1 52 w 17.3 9.2
4 5 9 TOTAL
136 62 30 411
33.1 15.1 7.3 100.0
.TDTAL
411
100.0
5 9 TOTAL
46 30 411
:1.2 7.3 100.0
TABLES 180
9 TOTAL
32 411
1 8 100.0
i
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOUENl DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES
ANALYSIS 697
VARIABLE v701 M,JR REASON-NOT WORKING
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency a2 84 93 37
percent 20.0 20.4 22.6 9.0
ANALYSIS 696
VARIABLE v702 HOSPITAL-DUE TO ILLNESS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 135 200 28
Percent 5.4 32.8 48.7 6.8
ANALYSIS 699
VARIABLE V703 HOSPITAL- DUE TO INJURY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 191 56 113
Percent 5.4 46.5 13.6 27.5
ANALYSIS 700
VARIABLE V704 MAJOR REASON FOR INJURY
COCkI 0 1 2 3
percent 10.5 7.5 15.8 8.0
8
37
9.0
4
26
6.3
4
29
7.1
4
30
7.3
9
78
19.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 3 TOTAL
18 191 411
4.4 46.5 100.0
CAMBRI@GE STUDY IN DCLINOUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 701
VARIAELE v705 IOTAL DEFT
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOlAL
Freqiiency 27 203 46 46 48 46 411
Percent 5 4 49.4 11.2 11.7 11.7 ii.2 too.0
ANALYSIS 702
VARIABLE V706 MAJOR DEFT
COdR 0 1 2 3
Freqrency ?2 43 115 21
Percsnt 5.4 10.5 28.0 5.1
4
7
1.7
ANALYSIS 703
VARIABLE v707 ?SN LIVE W/PRNl-S-CgNVEN
COdC? t-- t 2 9 .TOTAL
F t%qUen-.y :I ; 155 94 140 411
Percetrt 5 4 :3 7 i 22.9 34.1 too.0
ANALYSIS 704
VARIABLE V708 RSN LIVE W/PRNTS-GD REL
Code 0 1 2 9 TOTAL
Frequency 22 66 183 140 411
percent 5.4 16. 1 44.5 34.1 100.0
9 TOTAL
203 411
49.4 100.0
TABLES 182
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELTNQUEP~T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 183
ANALYSIS 705
VARIABLE v709 RSN LIVE W/PRNTS-SECIJR
Code 0 1 2 9 TOTAL
Frequency 22 25 224 $40 411
Percent 5.4 6.1 54.5 34.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 706
VARIABLE v710 RSN LIVE W/PRNTS-COMPAN
CO&3 0 1 2 9 TOTAL
Frequency 22 22 227 140 411
Percent 5.4 5.4 55.2 34.1 too.0
ANALYSIS 707
VARIABLE v711 RSN LIVE AWAY FR PRNTS
CO&! 0 1 2 3
percent 6.1 11.4 9.2 5.6
ANALYSIS 708
VARIABLE V712 MOST ENJOY LEISURE ACT
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 7.3 27.0 7.1 6.3
4 9 TOTAL
5 273 411
1.2 66.4 100.0
4 5 6 TOTAL
61 20 134 411
14.8 4.9 32.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 709
VARIABLE v713 2ND ENJOY LElSURE ACTIV
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL
Frequency 32 75 38 30 52 46 138 411
Percent 7.8 18.2 9.2 7.3 12.7 11.2 33.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 710
VARIABLE v714 3RD ENJO) LEISURE ACTIV
Code 0 1 2 3
Petcont 7.5 16.8 7.6 5.8
ANALYSIS 71 I
VARIABLE v715 GANGS IN LAST YEAR
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.4 33.3 61.1 0.2
ANALYSIS 7i2
VARIAl3LE V716 GANG ACTIVITIES-LAST YR
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.4 33.3 45.5 1.7
4 5 6 TOTAL
50 40 165 411
12.2 9.7 40.1 100.0
rOTAL
411
too.0
4 5 TOTAL
52 6 411
12.7 1.5 100.0
CAMSRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 185
ANALYSIS 713
VARIABLE v717 GANGS IN PREVIOUS 2 VRS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 104 265 20
Pevcnn L 5.4 25.3 64.5 4.9
ANALYSIS 714
VARIABLE V718 GANG ACTIVIT-LAST 2 YRS
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAI.
Frequency 72 104 146 15 90 34 41
percent 5.4 25.3 35.5 3.6 21.9 8.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 715
VhRIAeLE v719 NO. OF CIGARETTES/WEEK
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequancy 73 169 55 60
Percent 5.6 41.1 13.4 14.6
ANALYSIS 716
VARIABLE v720 EFFECT Or DRINK
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 5.8 23.4 56.9 8.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
4 5 TOTAL
50 54 411
(2.2 13.1 100.0
9 TOTAL
24 411
5.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 717
VARIABLE V72 1 TRBL WHEN ORINK-FIGHTS
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 264 106 19 411
Percent 5.4 64.2 25.8 4.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 718
VARIABLE V722 TRBL WHN DRINK-W/POLICE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 332 47 10 411
Percent 5.4 60.8 11.4 2.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 719
VARIABLE V723 AMOUNT E?r T-POOLS/MONTH
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequensy 23 63 219 39 40 27
Percent 5 6 15.3 53.3 9.5 9.7 6.6
ANALYSIS 720
VARIABLE V724 AMOUNT BTT-HORSES/MONTH
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5
Freqvency 7 5 63 123 7 5 63 62
percent 6 I 15.3 29.9 lR.2 !5.3 15.1
CAM&RIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSQ 8488) TABLES 186
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAHBRIDG:E STUCI !:I IIELINOIJFPT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 187
ANALYSIS 721
VARIABLE V725 AMOUNT I:1 T-DOGS/MONTH
COdE! 0 1 2 3
F requenc 74 6 3 272 75
Percent 5.8 15.3 66.2 6.1
ANALYSIS 722
VARIABLE V726 AMOUNT BbT-CARDS/MONIH
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOAL
Frequency 23 63 176 49 !j4 46 4li
Pe,cf?nt 5.6 15.3 42.8 Ii.9 13.1 il.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 723
VARIABLE V-727 ClAMAGING PROP-WHO WITII?
Code 0 1 2 3
Freq!mxy 31 4 10 59
Pel-Cellt 7.5 1 .o 2.4 14.4
ANALYSIS 724
VARIABLE V728 DAMAGING PROPERTY-WHY?
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 34 Ii 8 3
Percent 8.3 2.7 1.9 0.7
4 TOTAL
27 411
6.6 100.0
9
307
74.7
4
30
7.3
TOTAL
411
100.0
5 6 9 TOTAL
11 7 307 411
2.7 1.7 74.7 100.0
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1

ANALVSIS 733
VARIABLE V737 BREAK & FNTER - WHY?
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 27 5 i 27
Percent 6.fi 1.2 0.2 6.6
ANALYSIS 734
VARIABLE V738 STEAL FR CARS-WHO b/ITH?
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 9.0 1.0 3.2 4.9
ANALYSIS 735
VARIABLE v739 STEAL FRDM CARS - WH?
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 36 1 1 30
Percent 8.8 0.2 0.2 7.3
4 9 TOTAL
4 347 411
1 .o 84.4 100.0
TABLES 190
9 TOTAL
437 4li
82.0 100.0
4 9 TOTAL
6 337 411
1.5 82.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 736
VARIABLE v740 DRUG USER
Frequency 25 267 47 20 52 411
Percent 6.1 65.0 11.4 4.9 12.7 100.0
a
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CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 848s)
ANALYSIS 748
VARIPBLE V752 CARRY WEhPflN-LAST YEAR
Code 0 1 2 3 5 7
Percent 5.4 1.9 0.5 1 .o 0.2 0.2
Code I50 175 210 250 365 999 TOTAL
Frequency 1 1 1 1 1 357 411
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 86.9 100.0
ANALYSIS 749
VARIABLE v753 CARRY WEAPON-LAST 3 YRS
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 22 19 6 6 1 3
Percent 5.4 4.6 1.5 1.5 0.2 0.7
Code 17 20 21 25 27 30 35
Frequency 1 4 1 I 1 1 1
Percent 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Code 183 189 190 195 208 300
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5
10
2
0.5
6 7 8 9 IO 12
1 2 1 1 5 1
0.2 0.5 0.2 O.? 1.2 0.2
320 365 400 600 900 997 999 TOTAL
1 2 1 1 1 1 304 411
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 74.0 100.0
12 14 15 20 27
1 1 2 I
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2
50 90 100 120 129
3 1 2 1 1
0.7 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 750
VARIABLE v754 USE WEAPON-LAST YEAR
Code 0 1
2 3 5 6 25 98 99 TOTAL
Frequency 22 13 3 3 1 1 1 10 357 411
Percent 5.4 3.2 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.4 86.9 100.0
30 42 50 -
1 1 1
0 2 0.2 0.2
14
1
0.2
130 150 180
1 1 1
0 2 0.2 0.2
TABLES 194
15 16
1 2
0.2 0.5
ANALYSIS 751
VARIAf3LE V755 USE WEAPCN-LAST 3 YEARS
Code 0 1 2 3 5 6
Frequency 22 30 ii 6 2 3
Fnrcent 5.4 7 3 2.7 1.5 0.5 0 7
7 12 15 16 20 22 25 42 95
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Code
Frequency
Pet,csnt
on 99 TOTAL
Ii 3 17 411
2 7 77.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 752
VAKIARLE V756 f IGHT PO1 ICE-LAST YEAR
CC7dCZ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 TOTAL
Frequency 22 101 24 17 2 11 2 139 93 411
Percent 5.4 24.6 5.8 4.1 0.5 2.7 0.5 33.8 22.6 100.0
ANALYSIS 753
VAl7IABLE V75.i ! IGkIT I!]! ICE-PREV 2 YRS
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5
F requetxy . 7 71 38 18 4 6
percent s 4 17.3 9.2 4.4 1.0 1.5
VARIARLE V.758 AIND FTBI MATCH-LAST YR
Code CJ 1 2 TOTAL
Ft-fZc(WtlCY 22 157 232 411
percent 5 4 38.2 56.4 100.0
7 a
167 85
10.6 20.7
TOTAL
4i1
100.0
TABLES 196
ANALYSIS 755
VARIABLE v759 FIGHT FTEL PATCH-LAST YR
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 13 376 411
Percent 5.4 3.2 91.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 756
VARIABLE V760 APPREH-Fl BL MCH-LAST YR
Code 0 I 2 TOTAL
Percent 5.4 1.5 93.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 757
VARIAELE V761 ATND FTBI MCH-PREV 2 YR
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 228 161 411
Percent 5.4 55.5 39.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 758
VARIABLE V762 FIGHT-FTE.L GND-PRV 2 VR
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 22 34 355 411
Percent 5.4 8.3 86.4 100.0
./
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-
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-
4

0

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CAMBRIVGE STUDY IN VELINQUEPIT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 766
VARIABLE v770 StlOPLIFlJNG - LAST YEAR
CO&3 0 1 2 3 5
Frequency 22 14 2 I 1
Percent 5.4 3.4 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 767
VARIABLE
Code
Frequency
percent
v771 SHOPLIFTING-PRV 2 YEARS
0 1 2 3 4
22 9 6 2 2
5.4 2.2 1.5 0.5 0.5
5 6 a 9 10 12 14 15 20 25
1 2 1 1 6 1 1 1 5 2
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.2 0.5
Code 76 32 50 60 97 99 TOTAL
Frequency 1 1 1 1 6 339 411
percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.5 82.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 76R
VARIABLE V772 STL-StLOT MACH-LAST YEAR
Code 0 1 2 3 5
F reqltency 22 14 2 1 1
percent s 4 3.4 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 760
VARIABLE v773 STL-SLOT MACH-PRV 2 YRS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 29 7 1
Percent 5.4 7.1 1.7 0.2 0.7
6 7
1 2
0.2 0.5
6
3
0.7
5
4
1.0
6
2
0.5
7
1
0.2
15 20
1 2
0.2 0.5
9 30
1 1
0.2 0.2
a 10
2 2
0.5 0.5
25 97 99
1 1 363
0.2 0.2 88.3
99 TOTA!.
3fi4 411
88.6 too.0
12
3
0.7
15
1
0.2
17
1
0.2
TABLES 199
ror hL
411
1OO.d
20 30 90
1 2 1
0.2 0.5 0.2
0
-
m

d

ANALYSIS 773
VARFAELE v777 STEAL FR CARS-PREV 2 VR
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 22 13 5 1 6 3
percent 5.4 3.2 1.2 0.2 1.5 0.7
Code 30 50 99 TOTAL
percent 0.7 0.2 84.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 774
VARIABLE V778 PULSE RATE-CNT 30 SCNDS
Code 0 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
Frequency 26 2 1 6 3 1 11 12 25 21 25 29 40 45 29
percent 6.3 0.5 0.2 1.5 0.7 0.2 2.7 2.9 6.1 5.1 6.1 7.1 9.7 10.9 7.1
Code 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 53
Frequency 21 15 19 20 15 8 4 7 4 4 2 1 2 4 1
Perccrlt 66 3.6 4.6 4.9 3.6 1.9 1 .o 1.7 1 .o 1 0 0.5 0.2 Cl.5 1.0 0.2
Code 54 58 TOTAL
Frequency 1 1 411
Percent 0.2 0.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 775
VARIABLE v779 PULSE RAIE-CNT 60 SCNDS
Code 0 12 47 48 49 51
Frequency d7 3 1 3 I 1
Percent 11 .4 0.7 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
2 3 1 4 4 6 6 10 9
0.5 0.7 0.2 1.0 1 .o 1.5 1.5 2.4 2.2
Code 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
Frequency t3 6 11 14 20 13 16 9 24 23 13 12 11 12 9
Pnrvzent 3.2 1.5 2.7 3.4 4.9 3.2 3.9 2.2 5.8 5.6 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.2
TABLES 201
6 7 9 10 13 15 20 25 26
1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DI-LINTJUI-IT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8486)
7B
12
2.9
80 El
ii 5
2.7 1.2
TABLES 202
ANALYSIS 776
VARIABLE v7ao HEIGHT - RAW DATA
Code 0 500 502
Frequency 22 1 1
Percent 5.4 0.2 0.2
Code 603 GO4 TOTAL
Frequency 4 2 411
Percent 1.0 0.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 777
VARIABLE V781 WEIGHT - RAW DATA
Code 0 9 100
Frequency 22 1 1
percent 5.4 0.2 0.2
Code 301 302 303 304
Frequencv 1 4 4 5
Percent 0.2 1.0 1 .o 1.2
Code 403 404 405 406 407 408 409
Frequency 4 5 1 2 31 5 2
Percent 1.0 1.2 0.2 0.5 7.5 1.2 0.5
Code 505 506 507 509 510 512 600
Frequency 3 I 23 1 2 3 22
Percent 0.7 0.2 5.6 0.2 0.5 0.7 5.4
a2 83
12 3
2.9 0.7
84
4
1.0
97 98
1 5
0.2 1.2
99 , TOTAL
1
0.2
411
100.0
50.3
1
0.2
504 505
11 13
2.7 3.2
506 507 508
32 50 55
7.8 12.2 13.4
107 111 200 203 205 207
1 2 fi 1 1 13
0.2 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.2 3.2
305 307
1 29
0.2 7.1
309
3
0.7
309
2
0.5
410
4
1 .o
602
3
0.7
310
7
1.7
411
I
0.2
603
3
0.7
85
2
0.5
509
45
10.9
209
1
0.2
311
1
0.2
412
1
0.2
604
1
0.2
86 67 88 89
3 2 2 2
0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5
510
53
12.9
210
1
0.2
312
1
0.2
500
39
9.5
GO5
1
0.2
511
43
10.5
211
2
0.5
313
1
0.2
501
1
0.2
606
3
0.7
600 601 602
40 23 15
9.7 5.6 3.6
212 213 300
2 1 15
0.5 0.2 3.6
A00 401 402
36 5 4
8.8 1.2 1 .o
502 503
0.:
4
1.0
607 608
17 2
4.1 0.5
90
4
1 .o
504
3
0.7
610
1
0.2
Code 700
Frequency 12
Percent 2.9
701 702
1 1
0.2 0.2
704 705 706 707 800 a02 806 807
1 1 1 II 4 1 1 3
0.2 0.2 0.2 2.7 1 .o 0.2 0.2 0.7
810 900 934
1 1 1
0.2 0.2 0.2
1,000
3
0.7
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 778
VARIARLE V782 SCHOOL LFAVING AGE
Code 0 311 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 500
Frequency 2 12 19 25 23 27 26 31 19 20 10 15 4 I 7 9
Percent 0.5 2.9 4.6 6.1 5.6 6.6 6.3 7.5 4.6 4.9 2.4 3.6 1.0 4.1 2.2
Code 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 600 602 603 604
Frequency 18 17 9 8 6 8 14 7 6 5 2 6 1 2 1
Percent 4.4 4.1 2.2 1.9 1.5 1.9 3.4 1.7 1.5 1.2 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.5 0.2
Code GO5 606 607 609 610 700 701 703 704. 705 706 707 708 709 710
Frequency 1 I 3 4 1 2 3 1 6 6 4 1 2 3 1
percent 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 0. 2 0.5 0.7 0.2 1.5 1.5 i.0 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2
Code
Frequency
Percent
a07 810 904
1 f I
0.2 0.2 0.2
TOTAL
411
100.0
ANALYSIS 779
VARIABLE w7a3 ANTISOCIAL. TENDENCY
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.4 17.5 19.5 17.3
4 5 6 7 a 9 10 TOTAL
56 32 30 19 12 11 6 411
13.6 7.8 7.3 4.6 2.9 2.7 1.5 100.0
--0

v

-I-
N

ANALYSIS 784
VARIABLE V788 JUB STATItS COMBINED
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 78 123 206 54
percent 6.8 29.9 50.1 13.1
ANALYSIS 785
VARIABLE V789 GOING OUl AT NIGHT COMB
Code 0 1 2
Percent 5.4 24.6 52.6
ANALYSIS 786
VARIABLE v790 DRINKING COMBINED
Code 0 1 2
Percent 5.4 27.3 48.4
3
77
17.5
3
78
19.0
ANALYSIS 787
VARIABLE v79 I RELATION W/PARENTS COME
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 5.4 15.3 58.4 20.9
TOTAL
411
100.0
lOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY TN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 206
ANALYSIS 788
VARIABLE v797 SMOKING COMBINED
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 137 148 104
Percent 5.4 33.3 36.0 25.3
ANALYSIS 789
VARIABLE v793 OZLTNOUFWY UP TO 18. 19
CO& 0 2 3
F requencv 2 ? 2 8 I? 39 6?
Percent ci i! 70. I 9.5 is. 1
ANALYSIS 790
VARIAHLE V7Yd ri0 AC:l: SS ATTITUDE;
code C! I 2 3
Frequency ..;> 1 I-1 175 100
Percent 5 II 27.7 42.6 24.3
ANALYSIS 791
VARIABLE v795 ANTI-FORTIGNER ATTITlJDE
Code 0 1 2 3
Freqllenc,~ 2 2 131 180 78
Percent 5 4 31.9 43.8 19.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMERIPGE STUDY IN DELINQUEF!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR R488) TABLES 207
ANALYSIS 792
VARIABLE V796 PRO--DRUGS ATTITUDE
Cd@ 0 1 2 3
Frsquorxy 72 48 221 120
Percent 5.4 Ii .7 53.8 29.7
ANALYSIS 793
VARIABLE v797 ANTI-ESTABLISH ATTITUDE
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 22 102 189 98
Percent 5.4 24.8 46.0 23.R
ANALYSIS 794
VARIAELE v798 COOPERATIVENESS OF BOY
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 29 146 172 64
Percent 7.1 35.5 41.8 15.6
ANALVSIS 795
VARIABLE v799 SELF-RPTD DELINQ SCORE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 22 94 198 97 411
percent 5.4 22.9 48.2 23.6 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TDTAL
411
100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINOlJEflT DEVELOPMENT tICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 796
VARIABLE V800 SELF-RPT VIOLENCE SCORE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Frequency 72 137 173 79 411
Percent 5 4 33.3 42.1 19.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 797
VARIABLE vaoi HOSPITAL TREATMT-INJIJRY
Code 0 I 2 3 TOTAL
Fr*eq~rency ? 2 194 55 140 411
Percent 5.4 47.2 13.4 34.1 100.0
ANALYSIS 799
VARIhGLE V802 :PENDS TIME HANGING lJT
code 0 1 2 3 1GTAL
frequency :! 2 328 19 42 411
Percent 5.4 79.8 4.6 10.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 799
VAR1ABL.E V803 !NTERVlEbER
Code 0 3 5 TOTAL
Freq!,ency 193 113 105 411
Percent 47.0 27.5 25.5 100.0
TABLES 208
i
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELUPMENF (ICPSR 8488)
TABLES 209
ANALYSIS 800
VARIABLE V804 PLACE OF INTERVIEW
Code 0 1 3
Percent 47.0 45.5 5.8
ANALYSIS 801
VARIABLE V805 AGE AT INTERVIEW
Code 0 100 101
Frequency 193 17 18
Percent 47.0 4.1 4.4
Code 202 203 204
Frequency 3 1 1
Percent 0.7 0.2 0.2
4
6
1.5
102
14
3.4
205
1
0.2
ANALYSIS 802
VARIABLE V806 CURRENT tMPLOYMT STAlUS
Code 0 1 2 3
percent 47.0 43.6 1.7 0.5
ANALYSIS 803
VARIABLE vao7 WEEKLY TAKE HOME PAY
Code 0 14 15 19
Frequnncy 193 1 1 2
percent 47.0 0.2 0.2 0.5
5
1
0.2
103
15
36
206
2
0.5
4
6
1.5
20
2
0.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
104 105 106 107 100 109 110 111
27 21 22 1 7 11 12 7 2
6.6 5. I 5.4 4.1 2 7 2.9 1.7 0.5
200 201
4 8
1.0 1.9
207 208 210 211 300 301 306 402 TOTAL
1 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 411
0.2 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.5 0 2 0.2 0.2 100.0
5 6 TOTAL
21 3 411
5.1 0.7 100.0
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
7 2 3 3 12 12 5 8
1.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 2.8 2.9 1.2 1.9
29 30
3 18
0.7 4.4
Code 31 32 33 34 35
Frequency 7 8 9 9 9
Percent 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2
Code 47 50 51 52 55 56 57 58 60 65 80 99 TOTAL
Frequency 2 9 2 4 1 1 1 1 6 1 2 17 411
Percent 0.5 2.2 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.5 0.2 0.5 4.1 100.0
ANALYStS 804
VARIABLE V808 WKS UNEMILOY-LAST 2 YRS
COdZ3 0 1 2
Frequency 193 5 9
Percent 47.0 1.2 2.2
3 4
4 7
1 .o 1.7
5 6
3 1
0.7 0.2
7 10
4 2
I .o 0.5
Code 22 24 25 26 28 30 31 35 39
Frequency 4 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 3
Percent 1.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.5 0.7
Code 82 92 97 99 TOTAL
Frequency 1 1 1 139 411
percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 33.8 100.0
ANALYSIS 805
VARIABLE V809 MARITAL STATUS
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 lOTAL
FrequencV 193 106 36 15 58 2 1 411
Percent 47.0 25.8 a.8 3.6 in. 1 0.5 0.2 100.0
36 37
4 7
1.0 1.7
38 39
4 2
1 .o 0.5
40 41 42
13 1 3
3.2 0.2 07
12
!
0.7
44
1
0.2
13
2
0.5
14
1
0.2
52 63
5 1
1.2 0.2
TABLES 210
13 45 * 46
5 8 3
1.2 - 1.9 0.7
15 17 1s
1 2 1
0.2 0.5 0.2
73 74 78
1 I 2
0.2 0.2 0.5
ANALVSJS 806
VARIABLE V8iO AGE ON MARRIAGE
Code 0 102 200 202 205
Frequency 193 1 I 1 2
Persent 47.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5
CO&? 307 308 310 311 400 402 404 405 406 407 408
F ,-eqcrency 1 1 1 2 4 2 3 2 2 2 2
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
COdi? 503 504 506 507 508
Frequency 3 1 1 I 1
PercDnt 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0 2
ANALYSIS 807
VARIABLE V811 MANS CHI I DREN
COd@ 0 1 2 8 9 TOTAL
Frequency 193 24 11 5 170 411
Percent 47.0 5.8 2.7 1.2 43.3 100.0
ANALYSIS 808
VARIABLE V812 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
Code 0 1 2 9 TOTAL
Frequenc$ 193 8 27 183 411
Percent 47.0 1.9 6.6 44.5 100.0
207 20t3 ,209 210 300 301
2 1 1 2 2 1
0.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2
509 5:i GO2 607 fiO8 999 TOTAL
1 1 1 1 1 157 411
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 38.2 100.0
302 303 304 305
1 3 1 2
0.2 0.7 0.2 0.5
410 BOO 501 502
I 2 2 2
0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5
i-
0

c
-

8

2

-

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVEI..OPMEN.r (ICPSR 8488) TABLES 213
ANALYSIS 012
VARIABLE V816 WKLY EXPEND ON DRINKING
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL
FreqmmcV 1 $13 8 31 40 41 29 26 17 12 14 411
PsrCZt?tlt 4 7 0 1.9 7.5 9.7 10.0 7.1 6.3 4. I 2.9 3.4 100.0
A:JALVSIS RI?
VAR14BLE v13 I? SlFFCf !!: MARR ON DRINK
Code c 1 2 3 8 9 TOTAL
F ,equency 111.1 50 17 7 2 142 411
percent 47 0 12 2 4.1 1.7 0.5 34.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 814
VAR1ABL.E VBIE WKLY EXFlNLl ON BETTING
Code 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency 103 107 53 IO 16
Pet-cent 47 0 26.0 12.9 2.4 3.9
ANALYSIS 815
VARIABLE V819 TOTAL DEFT
Code 0 1 2 4
Frequency 193 95 1 t
PETt-Cetll 47.0 23.1 0.2 0.2
Code 26 27 30 35 36
Frequency 1 1 9 2 1
Percent 02 0.2 2.2 0.5 0.2
5
2
0.5
5
8
1.9
7
1
0.2
40
1
0.2
6 7 TGTA?
8 16 nil
1.9 3.9 100.0
8
1
0.2
42
1
0.2
9
1
0.2
43
1
0.2
IO
5
1.2
50
5
1.2
12 15 17 20 24 25
1 1 I 8 1 2
0.2 0.2 0.2 1.9 0.2 0.5
52
2
0.5
55 60 62 64 72
1 3 1 1 2
0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.5
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELDPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
Code 78 80 85 86 89 so 100 102 107 112 115 118
Frequency
120
1 3 1 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 4
Percent 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1 .o
Code 140 144 145 150 154 162 165 180 200 216 220 230
Frequency
240
1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 I 1
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Code 296 300 314 325 364 408 423 430 456 476 500 600 700 @
Frequency 1 4 1 1 1 L 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1
Percent 0.2 1 .o 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 816
VARIAELE V820 KIND OF DEBT
Cd.2 0 1 2 3
Frequency is3 75 23 19
percent 47.0 18.2 7.1 4.6
ANALYSIS 817
VARIABLE V82 1 SEXIJAL. INTER-LAST 2 VRS
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 47.4 is.5 5.4 6.1
ANALYSIS 818
VARIABLE va22 ACCIDENT:> WHILE DRIVING
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency is3 97 59 17
Pet-cent 47.0 23.6 14.4 4.1
9 TOTAL
95 411
23. I 100.0
4 5 6 7 8 9 TOTAL
21 9 9 4 32 14 411
5.1 2.2 2.2 1.0 7.R 3.4 100.0
9 TOTAL
45 411
10.9 100.0
TABLES 214
125
1
0.2
25C
0.;
997
1
0.2
130
2
0.5
260
2
0.5
TOTAL
411
100.0
CAMRRTDGE STUDY IN DEI.INQlJEP!T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR R488 1 TABLES 215
ANALYSIS 819
VARIABLE VS23 CONVS-DI!!VING OFFENSES
CWiC? 0 1 2 3
Freq!,ency 133 171; 36 9
Psrcsnt 47 ii 3O.dl 8.8 2.2
ANALYSIS 620
vm1am.F VS2,4 NO. OF FLENINGS OUT
Cod9 0 1 2 3
Frequencu 103 12 34 30
Percent 47 .o 2.9 8.3 7 3
ANALYSIS R21
VARIABLE V825 GOlNG ROllNO IN GROUPS
Code 0 1 2 TOTAL
Frequency 193 122 96 4il
Percent 47.0 29.7 23.4 100.0
ANALYSIS 822
VARIABLE VB26 EFT OF MARR-SEE MATES
Code 0 1 2 3
Percent 47.0 12.7 5.1 0.2

4 5
1 1
0.2 0.2
4 5 6
34 32 25
8.3 7.8 6. I
a 9 TOTAL
2 142 411
0.5 34.5 100.0
a
1
0.2
9
45
10.9
7
44
10.7
rOTA
411
100.0
8 TOTdL
7 411
1.7 100.0
q
!
-

d

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINDUEMT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 827
VARIAULE V831 WEAP-MOSI VICIOUS FIGHT
Code 0 1 2 3
Froq~ency 193 80 2 13
Percent 47.0 19.5 0.5 3.2
ANALYSIS R28
VARIABLE
Code
Frequency
Pet-cent
Code
Frequency
V832 STEAL GODOS FROM WORK
0 1 2 3
193 3 4 3
47 0 0.7 1.0 0.7
35 39 40 46 48
2 1 1 1 1
0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 829
VARIABLE V833 DRIVE CAF! TAKE W/O PERM
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency is3 a 4 I
Percent 47.0 1.9 1.0 0.2
ANALYSIS B30
VARIABLE V834 MONEY FR GOV BY LYING
Coda 0 1 2 3
Frequency 193 7 6 1
Pcrcerlt 47.0 1.7 1.5 0.2
4 9 TOTAL
1 122 411
0.2 29.7 100.0
4
3
0.7
4
1
0.2
4
1
0.2
5
1
0.2
50
2
05
IO
0.;
10
1
0.2
6
1
0.2
52
I
0.2
12
1
0.2
15
1
0.2
TABLES 217
a
1
0.2
37
14
3.4
15
1
0 2
17
2
0.5
12 15 19 20 24 28 30
1 1 1 3 7 1 3
0.2 0 2 0.2 0.7 1.7 0.2 0.7
98 TOTAL
162 411
39.4 100.0
18
1
0.2
1 If)6 411
0.2 47.7 100.0
26
1
0.2
50
2
0.5
35
1
0.2
97 98 TDTAL
50 98 TOTAL
1 tsfi 411
0.2 47.7 I@@.0
0
-
w

m

d

-
m
O
i
O
F
J
G

B
,

P

A

O
-
N

d

-
L
O
N

o
n
0

s

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUEMT OEVELOPNENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 835
VARIAELE va39 SHOPLIFTING FROM SHOPS
Code 0 1 2 4 5 10
Frsquercy 193 9 3 1 1 3
percent 47.0 2.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7
ANALYSIS 836
VARIA6l.E V840 lROIJBLE WITH POLICE
Code 0 1 2 3 TOTAL
Fi-@lpWlCY 193 144 51 23 411
Pelcent 47.0 35.0 12.4 5.6 100.0
VARIAB1.E VB4 1 it ADIN!. 8 BILITY
COdI? 0 1 2
Freq!,er!c:y ,!i 193 25
Percwlt 47 0 47 .c, 6.1
ANALYSIS 838
VARIABLE Va42 GROUP
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 326 22 22
Percent 79.3 5.4 5.4
3 4 TOTAL
26 15 411
6.3 3.6 100.0
TABLES 219
20 35 40 50 97 98 i-OTAL
1 1 1 I 3 194 411
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 47.2 100.0
.

0
-
a

r
;

c
j

_
,
-
.

h

CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR maa) TABLES 221
Code
Frequency
Percent
410 411 500 501
2 8 1 1
0.5 1.9 0.2 0.2
Code
Frequency
Percent
VARIABLE V847 CURR EMPLOYMENT STATUS
602 603 604 635
1 2 1 1
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 843
COdE 0 1 2 4
Freq!lency 376 70 1 2
Percent 79.3 17.0 0.2 0.5
ANALYSIS 844
VARIABLE v84a 9109 SATJI.FACTIClN
COdf3 0 1 2 3
fi- equency 376 61 13 IO
Pet-Cent 79 3 14.8 3.2 2.4
ANALYSIS 845
VARIPBLE VB49 WEEKLY TPKE HOME PAY
Code
Frequencf
Porc.mlt
0 12 20 35
326 1 1 I
79.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Cnde 5 9 60 62 64 65 67 69 70 74 75 78 80 85 a7 88
Frnqiw,cy I P 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 3 3 1 I
Pcrc~?nt 0 2 2.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2
502
0.:
504
0.:
505
4
1.0
506 507 508 509 510 511 600 601
3 1 I 2 I 5 4 3
0.7 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 1 ..2 1.0 0.7
606 608 610 TOTAL
1 2 2 411
0.2 0.5 0.5 too.0
5 6 TOTAL
11 1 411
2.7 0.2 100.0
9 TOTAL
1 411
0.2 100.0
38 40 43 45 46 47 48 49 50 55 58
2 6 1 7 6 I 2 1 8 1 2
0.5 1.5 0.2 1.7 1.5 0. 2 0.5 0.2 1.9 0.2 0.5
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN LlELINQUEhlT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
TABLE5 222
Code 95 97 99 TOTAL
Frequency 1 9 4 411
Percent 0.2 2.2 1 .o 100.0
ANALYSIS 846
VARIABLE V850 WKS UNEMFILOY-LAST 2 YRS
CO& 0 1 2 3
Frequency 326 1 2 3
Pel-cent 79.3 0.2 0.5 0.7
Code 39 52 61 76
Frequency I 2 1 1
Percent 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 847
VARIABLE V85 1 ILLNESSES OR INJURIES
Code 0 1 3 4
Frequency 326 3 2 3
Percent 79.3 0.7 0.5 0.7
ANALYSIS 84R
VARIABLE VI352 MARITAL C lATUS
Code 0 1 2 3
Freqcwxy 326 15 7 1
Percent 79.3 3.6 1.7 0.2
4
2
0.5
78
2
0.5
6
1
0.2
4 5 6 7 TOTAL
12 45 2 3 411
2.9 10.9 0.5 0.7 100.0
5
1
0.2
a2
1
0.2
9
1
0.2
6
3
0.7
91
1
0.2
13
1
0.2
7
1
02
97
3
0.7
99 TOTAL
74 411
18.0 100.0
9 10 13 18 22 26 30
1 1 3 2 2 2 1
0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2
99 TOTAL
4H 411
11.7 100.0
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN OEL.INOUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 849
VARIABLE v953 AGE ON MARRIAGE
Code 0 202 205
Frequency 326 1 2
Percent 79.3 0.2 0.5
Code 406 410 506
Frequency 1 1 1
Percent 0.2 0.2 0.2
Code 710 800 804
Frequency 2 1 1
Percent 0.5 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 850
VARIABLE V854 MANS CHILDREN
Code 0 I 2
Frequency 32fi 25 15
Percent 79.3 6.1 3.6
207
2
0.5
50R
1
0.2
807
1
0.2
3
2
0.5
ANALYSIS 851
VARIABLE V855 CHILDREN OUT OF WEDLOCK
Cdde 0 1 2 9
Percent 79.3 3.9 6.6 10.2
210
1
0.2
509
2
0.5
811
3
0.7
8
4
1.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
211
1
0.2
511
3
0.7
901
1
0.2
9
39
9.5
300
I
0.2
301 303 305 307 308 402 403 405
1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2
602 607 608 Cli 701 702 705 * 707 708
1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 2
0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5
999 TOTAL
35 411
a.5 100.0
tOTAL
411
100.0
TABLES 223
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQLJENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8488)
ANALYSIS 852
VARIABLE V856 SEPARATIONS
-
cocio 0 1 2 3 4 5 TOTAL
Frequency 326 29 1 12 4 39 411
Percent 79.3 7.1 0.2 2.9 1.0 9.5 100.0
ANALYSIS 853
VARTABLE V857 USE OF WNTRACEPTIVES
Code 0 1 2 9 TOTAL
Frequency 376 5 66 14 411
PRICPnt 79.3 1.2 16.1 3.4 100.0
ANALYSiS 854
VARIABLE VB58 LIVING CIRCUMSTANCES
Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 TOTAL
Frequency 326 1 20 I 57 2 3 1 411
Percent 79.3 0.2 4.9 0.2 13.9 0.5 0.7 0.2 100.0
ANALYSIS 855
VARIABLE va59 TYPE OF CCCOMMODATION
Frequency 326 12 19 53 1 411
Percent 79.3 2.9 4.6 12.9 0.2 100.0
TA6LES 224
i 1
-
m
l.

P

o
)
L
n
-
N

(
D

O
-
N

t

d

k

0

m
o
b

r
N

C
D
N
L
C

d

*
lD
!
.
ll
I
n
-
N

,

0

/
\

6

6

ANALYSIS 864
VARIABLE V868 DRUG USE
Code 0 1 2 3
Ft-E!CRJW?CY 326 69 8 7
Percent 79.3 16.8 1.9 1.7
ANALYSIS 665
VARIABLE V869 INVOLVEMTNT IN FIGHTS
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 326 8 6 2
percent 79.3 1.9 1 .s 0.5
ANALYSIS 866
VARIABLE V870 STEAL GOODS FRM WORK
Code 0 1 2 3
Frequency 326 1 1 2
Percent 79.3 0.2 0.2 0.5
ANALYSIS 867
VARIABLE VR71 DRIVING CAR W/O PERMISS
COCk 0 i 98 TOTAL
Percent 79.3 0.7 20.0 100.0
4
1
0.2
4
3
0.7
5
1
0.2
TOTAL
41r
100.0
5
1
0.2
10
1
0.2
6 12 17 99 TOTAL
2 2 1 60 411
0.5 0.5 0.2 14.6 100.0
20 24 48 97 98 TOTAL
1 1 1 3 73 411
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 17.8 100.0
TA5LES 227
CAMEQIOGE STUDY IN DFCINOUEb~T DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 8486) TABLES 228
ANALYSIS 868
VARIABLE V872 GET MONE\ FR GOV-W/LIES
CC-Me 0 1 2 4
F r.equnncy 376 1 1 1
PerCEnt 79.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 869
VARIAk3I.F VS.73 F? AND F IND STEAL >=6 P
ANALYSIS P,70
VARIAELE va74 STEAL FRP PARKED CARS
COd!? 0 3 5 6
Frequency 326 1 1 1
Percent , 79.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
ANALYSIS 871
VARIABLE V875 DEL DAMA(IE PROP W/O STL
Code 0 I 98 TOTAL
Percent 79.3 0.2 20.4 100.0
8 IO 97
1 1 2
0.2 0.2 0.5
98 TOTAL
80 411
19.5 100.0
12 98 TOTAL
1 81 411
0.2 19.7 100.0
98 TOTAL
78 411
19.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 872
VARIABLE V876 STEAL FRM SLOT MACHINES
Code 0 1 8 95 TOTAL
Frequency 326 2 1 82 I11
Percent 79.3 0.5 0.2 20.0 100.0
ANALYSIS 873
VARIABLE va77 SHOPLIFT FROM SHOPS
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 326 2 2
Percent 79.3 0.5 0.5
ANALYSIS 874
VARIABLE V87.3 READING AEILITY
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 326 77 8
Percent 79.3 18.7 1.9
ANALYSIS 875
VARIABLE vu79 TAX EVASION
Code 0 1 2
Frequency 326 74 Ii
Percent 79.3 18.0 2.7
6 12 97 98 TOTAL
1 1 1 70 411
0.2 0.2 0.2 19.0 100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
TOTAL
411
100.0
N
N
O
I
7

N

.

-

*** USTATS -- UNIVARIATE STATISTICS ***
CAMBRIDGE STUDY IN DELINQUENT DEVELOPMENT (ICPSR 84t?E) USTATS 1
THE NUMBER OF VARIABLES IS 86
ILLEGAL CHARACTERS IN THE DATA WILL
BE TREATED AS MISSING DATA
THE DATA ARE NOT WEIGHTED
411 CASES READ
VAR NO NAME
VI3
VI4
VI5
VI6
Vl7
via
vi9
v20
V2l
. v22
v23
V24
V25
V26
V27
V28
VI26
V127
v337
V365
v501
V502
v503
v512
v533
V600
V601
V602
V603
V604
V605
V606
V748
v749
v750
V751
V752
_--______---__-_-___.~--~
CONVICTIONS AT 10
CONVICTIONS AT 11
CONVICTIONS AT 12
CONVICTIONS AT 13
CONVICTIONS AT 14
CONVICTIONS AT I5
CONVICTIONS AT 16
CONVICTIONS AT 17
CONVICTIONS AT 18
CONVICTIONS AT 19
CONVICTIONS AT 20
CONVICTIONS AT 21
CONVICTIONS AT 22
CONVIC.TIONS AT 23
CONVICTIONS AT 24
H OF JUVENL CONVICTIONS
PRIMARY SCHOOL OF BOY
PSYCHOMOTOR SCORE COMBD
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
# JOBS SINCE LEFT S(HL
SHORTEST TIME ANY JO6
TOT PERIOD-UNEMPLOYMENT
TIME OFF
LIKED-WORK CONDITIONS
LIKED - BOSS OR FOREMAN
LIKED - THE WORK ITSELF
LIKED - GOOD PAY
JOB LIKED - PROSPECTS
JOB LIKED - WORKMATES
# JOBS SINCE SCHOOL
INVOLVMT-FIGHTS-LAST YR
INVOLV-FIGHTS-LAST 3 YR
STARTING FIGHTS-LAS1 VR
START FIGHTS-LAST 3 YRS
CARRY WEAPON-LAST YFAR
+-
N
_---_
411
411
411
411
411
411
411
406
405
404
401
401
397
395
395
411
411
403
382
366
300
238
177
88
120
339
339
339
339
339
339
361
153
251
90
162
32
MEAN
0.0170
0.0243
0.0341
0.0657
0.1071
0.1046
0.1144
0. 1552
0.1235
0.1163
0.1022
0.0499
0.0631
0.0278
0.0456
I .3309
2.9635
2.9975
88.2304
81.1366
2.3367
0.7987
13.7966
8.7614
3 1083
3.6578
4.6077
2.7394
3.2212
3.6608
3.0531
2.4266
9.4771
16.3785
2.9778
7.0494
44.97x
N= 411
STANDARD
DEVIATlON
____ - -____-- --
0. 1472
0. 1832
0.2182
0.3321
0.4398
0.4205
0.4675
0.4746
0.4037
0.4094
0.4325
0.239u
0.3633
0.1647
0.2721
0.7408
1.6968
1.3710
13.0209
18.3434
2.4081
5.2242
18.3710
11.0485
4.3710
1.4899
1.4583
1.6010
1.7101
1.7457
I .6182
1.1234
22.4048
27.5354
4.3833
14.8428
87.2692
RA ;E
MIN MAX
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
16
19
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
3
4
6
5
5
3
3
4
5
2
3
I
3
4
7
5
99
93
36
28
112
72
40
6
6
6
6
6
6
4
38
98
25
37
3G5
+
USTATS 2
VAR NO 1 NAME
-------+v- ______. _-__ ._-..-.._ ___
V.753
V754
V755
V764
V765
V766
V76-l
V768
V769
v770
v77 1
V772
v773
v774
v775
v776
v777
V-778
v779
V607
VBOR
V819
VR21
V623
V824
va2a
V832
V833
V834
V635
VR3G
va37
va38
V839
va49
va50
V85 1
V862
Vi364
V866
V869
V870
va71
va72
va73
V874
V675
va76
V877
CARRY WE,iPlXl-1.451 :> YRS
IJSE WFAl!rii I AST YT,,
SE WE*PrlrI--~ A-3 3 ?! ARS
O+!,MAGE 112OP I A!j: EAR
DbMAGE PlriiP PRtV : RS
JOY-RIDII?O L4SlY:AR
JOY-RIDIIIO-FREV 2 Yl ARS
RECEIVING - LAST YELR
SHOPLIFTING - LAST YEAR
SHOPLIFTING-PRV 2 YfARS
STL-SLOT MACH-LAST \EAR
STL.-SLOT MACH-PRV 2 YRS
B AND E - LAST YEAR
6 AND E PREV 2 YEhRS
!?.I-EAL FR CARS -LAST YR
STEAL FR CARS-PREV ? YR
PlIl.SE RAI E-CNT 30 SANDS
PULSE QAII CNT GO ScNUS
WEEKLY IAKE !iDME PAY
WKS UNEMILCI-LAST 2 YRS
TOTAL DFcT
SFXUAL I!dTER--LAST 2 YRS
CONVS-DIIIvIh!r: OFFENI:ES
No. LIF r.~r.llms OUT
IrwDLvmilll iN FTOI~~S
51 EAL G(?I!Ib: fRllM WD, K
DPJVE CAli T&KE W/O I ERM
MONEY FP %II/ RY LYIIG
9 & E ANI! :;lEhl. >-- !. P
STF.AL FRDM PARKED C?RS
DAMAGE PRF W,O STEA! ING
Sl EAL FRil Sl.DT MAftiINES
SI-OPLIF-fING FROM SHI:PS
WEEKLY TAKE HOME PA\
WKS UNEMPI.LllY- LAST 2 YRS
ILLNESSES OR TNJUCIrS
TDTAL DEBT
SEX IN LASf 2 YEARS
NO. OF EVENINGS OU?
INVOLVEMENT IN FIGIH?S
STEAL GOO!)S FRM WORK
DRIVING CAR W/O PERMISS
GET MONEY FR GOV-W/l IES
B AND E AND STEAL >=5 P
STEAL FRM PARKED CAPS
DEL DAMAGE PROP W/O STL
STEAL FRM SLOT MACHINES
SHOPLIFT FROM SHOPS
N
_-_-_
85
32
72
22
71
22
50
226
198
26
50
25
59
15
35
24
43
385
364
201
79
218
202
173
211
96
56
22
22
16
15
11
8
24
81
37
11
85
71
75
25
12
3
7
5
4
1
3
7
I
I
M? .I N
w.8118
32.6250
19.7222
4. iaia
I .4789
3.6364
6.8400
9.3142
12.0586
8.5769
21.4000
3.9600
7.7288
2.866-t
8.4571
3.7917
8.5116
35.3974
70.0604
35.4527
23.4177
74.8073
3.2970
1.3931
4.3791
4.2813
39.2143
12.9545
8.9091
5.5000
6.5333
R.3636
2.8750
20.4167
60.7531
31.6757
4.4545
130.9882
2.2113
2.9333
3.8400
33.9167
I. 0000
31.2857
3.2000
6.2500
1.0000
3.3333
17.2857
N= 411
STANDARD
DEVIATION
176.2262
44.9794
35.4243
6.3444
13.5434
3.7486
lo.5528
16.8719
22.3273
lY.3250
30.6714
6.0586
17.4799
?.8502
17.3550
5.6336
11 .0289
5.1655
11.0547
11.0824
24.4449
133.2859
2.5686
0.8327
1.9169
5.0298
36.4246
23.5624
13. 1182
7.7460
7.6613
23.7625
3.1820
32.5108
19.9553
33.1277
3.6977
233.6607
2.2985
1.4917
4.0996
40.2841
0.0000
45.0026
3.8987
4.1932
0.0000
4.0415
35.3728
RI
MIN
_ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
23
12
14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
;E
MAX
.__-- ____...
9Y7
98
98
24
78
12
50
97
97
97
97
30
97
10
97
25
50
58
99
80
97
$397
a
8
7
30
97
97
50
30
25
80
10
47
97
97
13
997
a
7
17
97
1
.97
10
12
1
a
97

Advancing Knowledge About Co-Offending: Results From A Prospective Longitudinal Survey of London Males - Farrington Et Al., (1994)

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