Handsonbanking.org is an educational website, created as a free public service by Wells Fargo. It is a program developed for learners of all ages, from kids to seniors, who want to take charge of their own finances and to reach personal goals. Hands on Banking offers all the basic tools, skills, and information about money and finances needed for an individual to become more educated.
Each age group is set up differently, however the material being delivered is appropriate for each age level. Within the Kid and Teen modules, there is an assessment at the end for the students to complete while the Young Adult, Adult, and Senior modules provide all the necessary information that is more pertinent for the age group.
As a group, we conducted a usability test on 4 separate students between the grade levels of 7 th grade to 12 th grade. Each student was observed in a classroom setting. Using a wide age range allowed us to get usable information from 2 different sections, Kids and Teens.
Methodology Sessions
The recruited students for this usability test were all observed in a classroom setting. Before beginning the session, the students were advised to follow the directions provided, try their best, and not to worry about making mistakes or being unable to complete the assessment. Students were also asked to share their thoughts about the website as they go through the process asked of them. Each individual session lasted approximately 35 to 45 minutes.
Participants
Emily was a 7 th grader at Pinellas Preparatory Academy; Nick was a 10 th grader at Leto High School; Lacy was an 11 th grader from Leto High School; and Carla was an 11 th
grader from Leto High School. The tests were completed during the week of June 2, 2014. There were three (3) female participants and one (1) male participant.
Evaluation Tasks
There were five (5) tasks that we asked the students to complete or attempt to complete:
3
1. Click on appropriate age level, kids or teen 2. Click on, then listen to and view the introduction module 3. Click on You and Your Money module and follow the prompts to complete the activities 4. Click on the map icon to return to the main menu 5. Click on the Assessment module and follow the prompts to complete the assessment. Disclaimer: Students should not expect to answer all questions correctly. As they have not completed all of the modules. They should just do their best and they should not feel bad if they get the answers wrong.
Students were timed as they went through each of the five tasks. After all the tasks were completed, each student answered an eight-question questionnaire on the ease of use, navigation, and learnability.
Results Task Completion Success Rate All participants successfully completed Task 1 (select the appropriate age). All of the four (100%) completed Task 2 (click on and listen to/watch the Introduction module). All participants were able to complete Task 3 (click on and complete You and your money module) and 100% were able to complete Task 4 (click on map to return to main menu). None of the participants were able to complete Task 5 which required them to complete an assessment for all modules. This was extremely difficult for all participants because they had not completed all modules. Participant Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4 Task 5 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - Success 4 4 4 4 0 Completion Rates 100% 100% 100% 100% 0%
4
Learnability: Time taken to successfully complete task Task 1 required participants to choose the appropriate age level on the homepage. The mean time for this task was .57 minutes, with completion times ranging from 3 seconds to one minute. Task 2 required participants to click on and complete the Introduction module (mean time = 3.5 minutes, with completion times ranging from two minutes to five minutes. Task 3 required participants to click on and complete the You and your money module. This module had an average completion time of 16.5 minutes, with times ranging from 12 minutes to 20 minutes. Task 4 required participants to click on the map button to return to the main page. This task had a mean completion time of 4.5 seconds, with completion times ranging from 3 seconds to eight seconds. Task 5 required participants to complete the assessment for all modules (mean time = 22.25 minutes). However, completion times ranged from 17 to 28 minutes. Time on Task (in minutes) P1 P2 P3 P4 Total Average Task 1 0.03 1 0.5 0.75 2.28 0.57 Task 2 5 2 4 3 14 3.5 Task 3 12 18 16 20 66 16.5 Task 4 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.18 0.045 Task 5 17 18 28 26 89 22.25
Errors
The task in which participants made the most errors was Task One. It was difficult for participants 1, 2, and 3 to determine which age range they should choose. However, this was not a critical error, as it did not prevent them from successfully completing the task.
5 P1 P2 P3 P4 Total Task 1 X X X 3 Task 2 X 1 Task 3 X 1 Task 4 0 Task 5 X X X 3
Satisfaction
As indicated in the chart below, most questionnaire responses fell between Very Easy or Easy. All 4 participants were satisfied with the website they were asked to test. All four participants found completing the assessment to be Hard or Very Hard. However, it is important to note that participants dissatisfaction with this portion of the website was directly related to the fact that they had not completed all of the modules. The tasks that participants found to be the easiest were finding the map to return to the main menu and finding the assessment section; both of these tasks earned 3 Very Easy rankings and one Easy ranking. Very Easy Easy Not Easy or Hard Hard Very Hard Find appropriate age level 2 2 Find introduction section 2 2 Find You and Your Money section 2 2 Complete You and Your Money section 1 1 2 Navigating through You and Your Money section 1 3 Find the map to return to main menu 3 1 Find the Assessment section 3 1 Complete Assessment section 2 2
6
Recommendations Task one asked the participant to select the appropriate age range- kid or teen. Change Justification Severity Make age ranges more apparent for kids teens and young adult sections. Correct the grade range for the teen section. Several participants at the high school level were not able to tell if they should choose the teen section or the young adult section. The distinction between the two was ambiguous. According to the website, the teen section is in fact for 6 th
through 8 th graders and the young adult section is for high-schoolers. This is confusing because high schoolers are teens and many middle schoolers are not. Medium Task three asked the participant to click on and complete the You and your money module. Change Justification Severity Highlight/underline new vocabulary words used in the module. Link the highlighted vocabulary words to the glossary so that if the participant hovers over them a definition appears. Include a description of the tools available (including glossary and calculator) in the Introduction module. Participants didnt understand much of the higher-level vocabulary words used in the module and struggled to use the glossary (or didnt know that it existed.) Additionally, participants did not know how to find the calculator and other tools that would have made it easier to complete the module. Medium
Conclusion Most of the participants found handsonbanking.org to be well-organized, informative, and user-friendly. Handsonbanking.org is an excellent way for people of all age groups to become financially literate. The website is especially useful for instructional use at the secondary level. The modules are interactive and easy to navigate for students. Additionally, instructional guides are available for teachers. Implementing the recommendations and continuing to work with users (i.e., real lay persons) will ensure a continued user-centered website.
7 Website Perceptions
Haley DeBaker
Learnability: In terms of learnability, handsonbanking.org is fairly easy for a novice user to figure out. My test user, a 7 th grader, was able to navigate the map and modules without much instruction. She was also able to use the volume control to adjust the volume as needed, again without instruction. The Introduction module was an excellent opening activity to familiarize students with the program (however, even without this module, I think students would easily be able to navigate the site). My test subject is admittedly very bright, but I believe that students of varying ability levels will have no problems navigating the site due to its interactive nature. The flow of the site was very apparent- along the way, users are instructed where to click next. The only complaint that I have in this category is that students are not instructed as to the location or use of the tool menu or glossary. My test user Emily looked for a calculator to use on a word problem and could not find it. My suggestion would be to make those menus more apparent (perhaps move them to the top of the page) and mention them in the introduction module. Because of this issue, I rate handsonbanking.org a 19/20 in the learnability category.
Errors: The first error that was made was not the users fault, nor was it the websites fault. The network was weak and the internet connection was lost. The user did not get all of the questions correct during the assessment; much of this can be explained by the fact that she did not complete all of the modules. None of these errors were catastrophic or detrimental to the student successfully using the website. Emily had no problem finding and clicking on the correct icons to continue through the modules. I would rate the website 20/20 in the error category.
Satisfaction: Overall, the user was satisfied with the website. When I asked Emily if there was anything she would change about the website to make it better, she couldnt think of anything. Emily liked that the website was detailed. She also liked the map page and thought it was easy to navigate. According the questionnaire that Emily filled out right after our testing session, she found that it was very easy to find the appropriate age level, find the You and your money section, find the map button, and find the assessment section. Additionally, she found that it was easy to find the introduction section, complete the You and your money section and navigate through the You and your money section. The only item that Emily gave a low rating was completing the assessment section. She rated this as difficult, but I believe this was due to the fact that Emily had not completed all of the modules, rather than a deficiency in the website. Overall, I would give the website an 18/20 in the satisfaction category.
8
Alex DeLange
Learnability: I felt that handsonbanking.org is an excellent way to teach learners how to properly handle their money from a young age. The use of animation, text, and audio is key to grabbing the attention to the new generation of learners. All my participants were high school age and had no problem navigating through the site. The site appeared to be very user friendly, with a few exceptions like the correct age range between teen and young adult as well as the tool bar at the bottom, which consisted of the glossary, tools, and contents. The students were asked to complete the assessment at the end of the first module, but felt this was very difficult for them since they did not go through each of the additional four modules. I would rate the website 20/20 on the quality of the content and ease of navigation.
Errors: Each student navigated through the website seamlessly, but did come across a few errors. Due to the fact that my participants were anywhere from 15-17 years of age, they are considered teens, however were unsure if they should enter the teen or the young adult module. They are at an age where they could be labeled as a young adult, so I feel that the site could indicate the actual age ranges for each module. Another small area of difficulty the students had was finding the glossary. There were many financial words, such as discretionary or the rule of 72, that they did not know the meaning to. This could easily be fixed if users could hover over certain words and the definition would pop up instead of having to locate the glossary tool and open a new window. I would rate the website 18/20 on errors.
Satisfaction: Overall, the students seemed pleased with the website and even learned new information from the You and Your Money section. I feel that if they completed all 6 modules and took the assessment they would learn a lot and use what they learned in their daily lives. Based on the questionnaires the students completed, they all stated that navigating through the site and understanding the You and Your Money section were easy to complete. I believe the use of all the audio, text, and animations were all essential in captivating the audience in each respective age ranges. I would rate the overall website 19/20 on satisfaction.
Observation Form
Participant Name: Emily A. (7 th Grader)
Observer Name: Haley DeBaker
9
Observer Script:
Hi, Emily A. Thank you for taking the time to volunteer today to help me test out this website called www.handsonbanking.org.
Were trying to see how the website works and if we can make it any easier or more fun for students like you to use. Dont worry about making mistakes. Just have fun and try your best to follow the directions given to you. Please share any thoughts as you are visiting the site.
Tasks Start Time End Time Errors Comment 1. Click on appropriate age level, kids or teen. 9:45am 2 seconds None She had no problems with this. 2. Click on, then listen to and view the "introduction" module 9:45am 9:50am Yes When the map page opened, it was blank. There were no icons. Emily was confused and tried to click on the map icon. After sitting for a minute or two, I stepped in and determined that we had lost our internet connection (which unfortunately happens frequently at my school). I disconnected and then reconnected the internet. After that, the page was up and working with all of the icons and Emily had no
10 problem locating the Introduction module. The error here was with our internet connection. There was not a problem with the website or the user. During the stage, Emily located and used the volume tool to adjust the volume without prompting. 3. Click on, "You and Your Money" module and follow the prompts to complete the activities. 9:50am 10:02am Yes Emily was a little confused during the word problems. She asked is there a calculator? She then pulled out her own calculator. Emily didnt seem to notice the tools icon along the bottom of the screen; if she would have clicked on that, she would have found a calculator to use. Emily was easily able to follow along with the module by clicking the next lesson button and got all of the word problems correct. Emily also pulled out a piece of scratch paper to use for the word problems. Something I noticed about this module was that there was no instruction on how to complete the word
11 problems; students needed to rely on their background mathematics knowledge to complete the problems. 4. Click on the "map" button to return to the main menu.
10:02am 2 sec. None Emily had no problems doing this. 5. Click on the "Assessment" module and follow the prompts to complete the assessment. Disclaimer: (Students should not expect to answer all questions correctly, as they have not completed all of the modules. They should just do their best and they should not feel bad if they get the answers wrong.) 10:02am 10:19am None Even though a calculator tool was up on the screen for many of the problems, Emily continued to use her own calculator. Emily really struggled on the assessment and made the comment this makes me feel like a fail. I reassured her again that it didnt matter if she got the questions wrong and she should not expect to get them all right since she didnt complete all of the modules. Emily was able to successfully use the credit calculator tool that was provided for a few questions. Emily got several questions wrong, and then read the hint(s) and tried again. Sometimes the hint(s) helped and she got the
12 question correct the second time; sometimes she still got the question incorrect the second time. If she got the question wrong the second time, the quiz continued on to the next question. Emily audibly sighed during the assessment; I could tell that she was getting frustrated. I feel that her frustration was not with the website, but rather with not knowing how to answer the questions. Emily is a very good student and it really bothered her to get questions wrong. We ended the test when we got to the end of the assessment; Emily did not pass. She earned a 6/11 (53%). A 70% was needed to pass.
Questionnaire from Emily A. (7 th Grader) Observer: Haley DeBaker
1. How difficult was it to find the appropriate age level? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
13
2. How difficult was it to find the introduction section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
3. How difficult was it to find the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
4. How difficult was it to complete the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
5. How difficult was it to navigate through the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
6. How difficult was it to find the map button to return to the main menu? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
7. How difficult was it to find the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
8. How difficult was it to complete the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
Observation
Participant Name: Nick
Observer Name: Alex DeLange
Observer Script:
14 Hi, Nick. Thank you for taking the time to volunteer today to help me test out this website called www.handsonbanking.org.
Were trying to see how the website works and if we can make it any easier or more fun for students like you to use. Dont worry about making mistakes. Just have fun and try your best to follow the directions given to you. Please share any thoughts as you are visiting the site.
Tasks Start Time End Time Errors Comment 1. Click on appropriate age level, kids or teen. 8:17 8:18 Yes Not sure what level to choose if students are teen. Choose teen or young adult? 2. Click on, then listen to and view the "introduction" module 8:18 8:20 0 Easy to find 3. Click on, "You and Your Money" module and follow the prompts to complete the activities. 8:20 8:38 0 Was a little confused whether to listen to the audio or read the text since she talked fast 4. Click on the "map" button to return to the main menu.
8:40 8:40 0 Easy to find 5. Click on the "Assessment" module and follow the prompts to complete the assessment. Disclaimer: (Students should not expect to answer all questions correctly, as they have not completed all 8:40 9:02 Yes It was way too difficult for him. He needed to use a lot of hints to complete and didnt know what some of the words meant.
15 of the modules. They should just do their best and they should not feel bad if they get the answers wrong.)
Questionnaire from Nick
1. How difficult was it to find the appropriate age level? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
2. How difficult was it to find the introduction section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
3. How difficult was it to find the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
4. How difficult was it to complete the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
5. How difficult was it to navigate through the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
6. How difficult was it to find the map button to return to the main menu? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
7. How difficult was it to find the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
8. How difficult was it to complete the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
16
Observation
Participant Name: Lacy
Observer Name: Alex DeLange
Observer Script:
Hi, Lacy. Thank you for taking the time to volunteer today to help me test out this website called www.handsonbanking.org.
Were trying to see how the website works and if we can make it any easier or more fun for students like you to use. Dont worry about making mistakes. Just have fun and try your best to follow the directions given to you. Please share any thoughts as you are visiting the site.
Tasks Start Time End Time Errors Comment 1. Click on appropriate age level, kids or teen. 8:55 8:56 yes Not sure what level to choose if students are teen. Choose teen or young adult? 2. Click on, then listen to and view the "introduction" module 8:56 9:00 0 Easy to do 3. Click on, "You and Your Money" module and follow the prompts to complete the activities. 9:00 9:16 0 Helped student understand how to save money and figure out how banks work. 4. Click on the "map" button 9:16 9:17 0 Easy to find
17 to return to the main menu.
5. Click on the "Assessment" module and follow the prompts to complete the assessment. Disclaimer: (Students should not expect to answer all questions correctly, as they have not completed all of the modules. They should just do their best and they should not feel bad if they get the answers wrong.) 9:17 9:45 yes Section was too difficult for student, especially since not all modules were completed. Felt as if he needed more hints in order to succeed.
Questionnaire from Lacy
1. How difficult was it to find the appropriate age level? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
2. How difficult was it to find the introduction section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
3. How difficult was it to find the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
4. How difficult was it to complete the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
5. How difficult was it to navigate through the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
18
6. How difficult was it to find the map button to return to the main menu? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
7. How difficult was it to find the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
8. How difficult was it to complete the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
Observation
Participant Name: Carla
Observer Name: Alex DeLange
Observer Script:
Hi, Carla. Thank you for taking the time to volunteer today to help me test out this website called www.handsonbanking.org.
Were trying to see how the website works and if we can make it any easier or more fun for students like you to use. Dont worry about making mistakes. Just have fun and try your best to follow the directions given to you. Please share any thoughts as you are visiting the site.
Tasks Start Time End Time Errors Comment 1. Click on appropriate age level, kids or teen. 8:20 8:21 Yes She liked the topic it was about, but didnt know which was the
19 appropriate age for her. 2. Click on, then listen to and view the "introduction" module 8:21 8:24 0 She liked that it explained what she was about to learn. 3. Click on, "You and Your Money" module and follow the prompts to complete the activities. 8:24 8:44 0 She thought it was a little hard to complete in some areas. 4. Click on the "map" button to return to the main menu.
8:44 8:45 0 Easy to find 5. Click on the "Assessment" module and follow the prompts to complete the assessment. Disclaimer: (Students should not expect to answer all questions correctly, as they have not completed all of the modules. They should just do their best and they should not feel bad if they get the answers wrong.) 8:45 9:11 Yes She felt it was way too hard for her since she didnt complete the other modules. She did however feel that it helped her learn more about credit cards and income.
Questionnaire from Carla
1. How difficult was it to find the appropriate age level? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
2. How difficult was it to find the introduction section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
20 3. How difficult was it to find the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
4. How difficult was it to complete the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
5. How difficult was it to navigate through the You and Your Money section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
6. How difficult was it to find the map button to return to the main menu? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
7. How difficult was it to find the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard
8. How difficult was it to complete the Assessment section? 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy or hard 4 Hard 5 Very hard