Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc

1 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
````N TP THI HC K : Mn : Phng php tnh

Cu 1: Cho e
x
+ 2x
2
cosx 10 0. Trong khong cch li nghim [1;2]. Su dung
phuong phap Novfon, tm nghIom gan dung x2 cua phuong frnh fron va
danh gIa saI so cua no.
Ket qua: x2 1.5973 ; x
2
= 0.0028.
Gii: F(x) = e
x
+ 2x
2
+cosx 10, a1, b2
M = min |f(x) | STO A
F(a).f(a) > 0 chn x
0
a, F(a).f(a) < 0 chn x
0
b
X = X

Cu 2: Cho h phng trnh:
{




S dng phng php Jacobi, vi x
(0)

[0.1; 0.3; 0.4]
T

x
1
0.3663; x
2
0.5968; x
3
0.6404






Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
2 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 3:

Cho bng s:


S dng phng php
spline bc 3 g(x) tha iu kin g(1.1)0.2 v

ni suy bng s trn

xp x gi tr ca hm ti

x
k
a
k
y
k
h
k
x
k+1
-x
k
[ ]

B
k
[ ]
[ ]
C
k
[ ]

(C
k+1
+C
k
)
d
i

1.1
1.6
2.1
2.2
5.3
6.6
0.5
0.5
0.2
6.2
2.6
= 0.5
18
-10.8
-6.3
23.55
-11.1
-0.75
0.2

x
k
a
k

y
k
h
k
x
k+1
-x
k
[ ]

B
k
[ ]
[ ]
C
k
[ ]

(C
k+1
+C
k
)
d
i

a c b d

A=(



)= (



) Ta c: C
k
= A.B

A CALC ? [ ] 6.2 2.6
B CALC ? h
i
0.5 0.5
C CALC? C
i+1
-11.1 -0.75
D CALC? C
i
23.55 -11.1
{
{
{

X 1.1 1.6 2.1
Y 2.2 5.3 6.6
Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
3 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 4 : Cho bng s

S dng phng php bnh phng b nht, tm hm

xp x tt nht bng trn

Cch gii :

(1)

(2)

l
cc gi tr h s ca (2), th vo ta tm c cc gi tr ca (1) cn tm.
Cu 6:
Cho tch phn

. Hy tnh tch phn I bng cng thc hnh thang

m rng vi
p n: =1.2395
Cch gii

[ ]

x 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5
y 3.1 2 4.5 2.6 6.7
Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
4 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 5 : Cho bng s


S dng cng thc ni suy Newton, tm gi tr a thc ni suy c gi tr xp
x o hm ti x=0.5 v

Cch gii :

Gii h : (

)(

l nghim ca h phng trnh

T

x 1.1 1.7 2.4 3.3
y 1.3 3.9 4.5
Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
5 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 7: Cho bng s


S dng cng thc Simpson m rng, tnh tch phn
[

]
p s:
Cch lm:

{




X 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2
F(x) 2 3.3 2.4 4.3 5.1 6.2 7.4
Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
6 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 8: Cho bi ton Cauchy {

S dng phng php Runge-Kutta bc 4 xp x y(1.2) vi bc
p s:
Cch gii: (lu , nh i sang radian)

Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
7 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 9: Cho bi ton Cauchy
{

a v h phng trnh vi phn cp 1. S dng cng thc Euler ci tin, gii gn
ng phng trnh vi phn vi bc .
p s:
Cch gii
t

Hng dn lm bi hc k phng php tnh thy Nguyn Hng Lc
8 | P a g e
Lu hnh ni b SV BIN SON: LVV812045**
Cu 10: Cho bi ton bin tuyn tnh cp 2:
{

[ ]


S dng phng php sai phn hu hn, hy xp x gi tr ca hm y(x) trn on
[ ]vi bc
p s - -
Cch gii:

Gii h phng trnh:

Cch chn

hng u tin CA HPT

hng 2

hng 3