Englesko - Srpski Recnik Privrede (P-Z)

pad – fall, drop pasiva – liabilities, passive
*cena – drop in prices balance, negative balance,

paket – parcel, package, adverse balance, deficit
packet *deonica – pasivan – 1. (nepokretan)
block of shares passive, inert 2.
pakovanje – packing (nerazvijen)
paleta – pallet underdeveloped
paletizacija – palletization paušalan – blanket, lump,
pano – board, bill-board flat
propagandni * - bill-board pečat – seal, stamp
papir – 1. (materijal) 2. penzija – 1. (umirovljenje)
(dokument) document, retirement, pension 2.
papers bezdrvni* (penzijska primanja)
- rag paper retirement income,
milimetarski* - graph paper retirement allowance
natron* - kraft paper invalidska * - disability
roto-* - newsprint pension porodična * -
vrednosni *i – securities survivor’s pension, family
parafirati – initial pension
parcela – plot of land, lot, starosna * - old-age
allotment pension, retirement
paritet – parity pension
park – 1. (zelena površina) penzijski – pension,
park 2. (vozila) fleet retirement
mašinski* (strojni*) – personalni – 1. (lični, osobni)
machinery, plant, personal 2 (kadrovski)
production equipment personnel
vozni* - 1. (automobilski) perspektiva 1.
motor fleet, fleet of cars 2. (geometrijska) perspective
(železnički) rolling stock 2. (izgledi) prospects
parnica – law-suit, action, suit, perspektivni – 1. (dugoročni)
litigation građanska* - civil long-term, long-range 2.
action krivična* - (koji obećava) promising
criminal action petrohemija –
parola – 1. (tekst) slogan 2. petrochemicals,
(transparent) banner, petrochemical industry
placard pismo – 1. (napisana poruka)
partija – 1. (stranka) party 2. letter 2. (vrsta slova)
(pošiljka) shipment, lot, writing, alphabet *sa
consignment, batch 3. plaćenim odgovorom –
(meč) game, match 4. letter with return postage
(prilika za udaju) catch, paid avionsko* -
match airmail letter
partijac – party member, cirkularno* - circular
party man letter, circular ekspresno*
- express letter, special
delivery letter dodatno* - additional
kreditno* - letter of credit payment dopunsko*
obično* - 1. - additional payment
(nepreporučeno) – gotovinsko* - cash
unregistered letter, payment
ordinary letter 2. međunarodno* -
(neavionsko) surface mail international payments
letter poslovno* - mesečno* - monthly
business letter payment odloženo* -
preporučeno* - registered deferred payment
letter prevremeno* - anticipated
plata – pay, wage, wages, payment, advance
salary mesečna* - payment
monthly salary terminsko* - time payment
osnovna* - basic ratem zakasnelo* - payment in
basic salary, base pay, arrears
base rate, basic wage, plaćen – paid
wage floor plafon – ceiling
plafonirana* - ceiling wage *cena – price ceiling,
početna* - starting rate, ceiling price, maximum
starting salary, initial price *plata –
salary, commencing salary wage ceiling, maximum
početnička* - learner’s wage
rate, beginner;s salary plakat – poster, bill
stvarna* - real wages plakatiranje – outdoor poster
plaćanje – payment advertising
*čekom – payment by plan – plan
cheque *po komadu – *grada – city map
piece work, piece rate *po *proizvodnje – production
učinku – payment by plan, production schedule
effect, payment by result amortizacioni* - terms of
*pouzećem – cash on redemption društveni* -
delivery (C.O.D.) *pri economic plan, national
preaji dokumenata – cash economic plan, social
against documents development plan, social
*u gotovu – cash payment plan
*unapred – cash in investicioni* - investment
advance, payment in plan nastavni * -
advance, prepayment curriculum course of
*u naturi – payment in study, study course
kind *u ratama (u perspektivni* - long-range,
obrocima) – payment by long-term plan
instalments, instalment privredni* - economic
payment delimično* - development plan
part payment, partial proizvodni* - production
payment plan urbanistički* -
urban development plan, plebiscit – plebiscite
town plan plenum – plenary session,
planiranje – planning plenary meeting, plenum
*kadrova – personnel plinara – gasworks
planning *proizvodnje – ploča – 1. (daska) board 2.
production planning (metal) plate 3. (spomenička)
dugoročno* - long-term plaque 4. (gramofonska)
planning, long-range planning record, disc 5. (školska)
fizičko* - physical planning blackboard kontrolna * -
mrežno* - network planning control board, control panel
perspektivno* - long-range oglasna * - notice board,
planning, long-term planning bulletin board spomen-* -
privredno* - economic commemorative plaque,
planning prostorno* - memorial plaque
physical planning, landscape plomba – 1. (pečat) lead seal 2.
planning (zubna) filling
sveobuhvatno* - plovidba – navigation, sailing,
comprehensive planning shipping duga * - ocean
urbanističko* - urban shipping linijska * - line
development planning, town shipping obalna * -
planning coastal shipping, coastal
plasman (robe) – marketing, navigation
sales pluralizam – pluralism
platiti – pay * samoupravnih interesa –
*carinu – pay customs, pay pluralism of self-management
customs duties, pay the duty interests
*čekom – pay by cheque poboljšanje – improvement
*donosiocu – pay to bearer *kvaliteta – quality
*na račun – pay on account improvement *metoda –
*po nalogu – pay to the order methods improvement
*prilikom isporuke – pay on počasni – honorary
delivery *u celosti – pay in podbačaj – shortfall
full *u gotovu – pay podela – 1. (deljenje) division,
in cash *unapred – classification 2. (dodeljivanje)
prepay, pay in advance *u distribution
naturi – pay in kind *rada – division of labour (=
*u ratama – pay by agreement on specialization
instalments in production)
plativ – payable međunarodna * rada – 1.
*po dospeću – payable at (proizvodna) international
maturity *pri prispeću – division of labour 2.
payable on arrival *po (trgovačka) international
viđenju – payable at sight trade
*prilikom isporuke – cash on podložan – subject,
delivery susceptible, liable *carini –
platni – payment, pay dutiable
podmićivanje – bribery, trade union local, union local,
grafting local union branch
podmititi – bribe, graft podsetnik – reminder,
podnesak – submission memorandum, memo
podneti – 1. (dostaviti) submit, poduhvat – undertaking,
present 2. (izdržati) bear, enterprise, project
stand, endure *dokaz – podzakonski – sublegal
submit evidence, present podzakup – sublease,
evidence underlease
*izveštaj – submit a report, poenter – time slerk, time
report *menicu na naplatu keeper
– present a bill for collection pogodnost – benefit, facility,
*menicu na prijem – present a favour posebne*i – fringe
bill for acceptance benefits
*molbu – apply, submit an pogon – 1. (proizvodni) plant,
application *na arbitražu workshop, department,
– refer to arbitration *na factory, works, section,
isplatu – present for payment division, branch factory 2.
*na naplatu – present for (rad) running, operation 3.
collection *ostavku – (pokreta čka energija) drive
resign, submit one’s probni * (pokusni*) – trial run,
resignation, tender one’s test run, test operation, trial
resignation *ponudu – make operation
an offer, submit a tender poluindustrijski* - pilot plant,
*predlog – make a proposal, pilot shop proizvodni* -
submit a proposal production plant
*žalbu – lodge a complaint pogonski – 1. (koji se odnosi na
podobnost – suitability proizvodnu jedinicu) plant,
moralno-politička * - moral departmental 2. (koji se
and political suitability (for odnosi na pokretačku
certain jobs and elective energiju) drive
positions), moral and political pogoršanje – deterioration,
qualities aggravation, worsening
pododbor – sub-committee pogreška – error, mistake, fault
podređeni – subordinate pojednostavljenje –
podrivati – undermine simplification, variety
područni – regional, branch, reduction, variety limiting
local *proizvoda – product
podruštvljavanje – simplification *rada – work
socialization *sredstava simplification
za proizvodnju – socialization pokazatelj – index, indicator
of the means of production pokrajina – province
podružnica – branch, branch autonomna* - autonomous
office, local branch province Socijalistička
sindikalna* - local branch of Autonomna * - Socialist
the trade union organization, Autonomous Province
pokret – 1. (gibanje) movement situation, state, status 3.
2. (kret) motion (nameštenje) post, office,
*nesvrstavanja – non-aligned position izborni* - eletive
movement *otpora – position, elective office po *u
resistance movement – ‘ex officio’, by virtue of
masovni* - mass movement one’s office
oslobodilački* - liberation pravni* - legal status, juridical
movement radnički* - status
labour movement polufabrikati – semi-finished
međunarodni radnički* - goods, goods in process, work
international labour in process, sub-assemblies,
movement semi-manufactures, semi-
pokriće - cover finished products
pokrovitelj – patron, protector poluindustrijski – pilot
pokroviteljstvo – 1. (kao polukvalifikovan – semi-skilled
počast) patronage, auspices polumesečni – fortnightly, bi-
2. (tutorstvo) tutelage weekly
pokusni – trial, probationary, polumontažni – prefabricated
experimental, pilot, test poluproizvodi – semi-finished
pokvarljiv – perishable goods, goods in process, work
polazni – starting in process, sub-assemblies,
polet – 1. (živost) boom 2. semi-manufactures
(zanos) enthusiasm poljoprivreda – agriculture,
privredni* - boom farming
polisa – policy poljoprivredni – agricultural
*osiguranja – insurance policy poljoprivredno-industrijski –
poliički – political agricultural and processing
politika – 1. (načela delovanja) pomagalo – aid, device
policy 2. (bavljenje politikom) nastavno* - teaching aid
politics *cena – pricing pomirenje – conciliation,
policy, price policy reconciliation
*nesvrstavanja – policy of pomoć – assistance, aid, help
non-alignment carinska* - hitna* - 1. (brza pomoć)
tariff policy devizna* - immediate aid, quick help 2.
foreign exchange policy (služba hitne pomoći)
investiciona* - investment ambulance
policy kadovska* - pravna* - legal aid, legal
personnel policy redress prva* - first aid
poslovna* - business policy tehnička* - technical
privredna* - economic policy assistance, technical aid
socijalna* - social welfare pomoćni – auxiliary, ancillary,
policy spoljna* (vanjska*) – accessory
foreign policy pomoćnik – assistant
polog – deposit pomorski – marine, maritime,
položaj – 1. (mesto) position, shipping, naval
location 2. (stanje) position,
poništenje – annulment, porez – tax
cancellation *na dodatu vrednost – value
poništiti – annul, cancel added tax (VAT)
*ček – cancel a cheque *na dohodak – income tax
ponuda – 1. (ponuđena količina *na nasleđe – inheritance tax,
na tržištu) supply 2. (nuđenje) death duties
offer, bid, tender *i *na osnovna sredstva –
potražnja – supply and capital tax *na
demand * namještenja – potrošnju – consumption tax
situations offered, vacancies *na promet – turnover tax,
*radne snage – labour supply sales tax *na promet u
čvrsta * - firm offer maloprodaji – purchase tax,
najbolja* - best bid retail tax, sales tax
najniža* - lowest bid *na ukupni prihod – income
najviša* - highest bid tax *na zemljišta – land
zapečaćena* - sealed bid tax
ponuđač - bidder porezni – tax
popis – 1. (lista) list, register, porota – jury
roll 2. (popisivanje) listing 3. porotnik – 1. (član porote)
(statističko popisivanje) member of a jury, juror 2.
census *adresa – (sudija porotnik) lay judge,
mailing list *robe – lay assessor
inventory poruka – message
*stanovništva (*pučanstva) – propagandna* - advertising
census message
popratni – accompanying posao – work, job
popust – discount, *s punim radnim vremenom –
deduction, rebate *pri full-time job
plaćanju u gotovu – cash *s skraćenim radnim
siscount *pri plaćanju u vremenom – part-time job,
stranoj valuti – foreign shorter hours
currency discount, administrativni* - clerical
discount against payment work, paper work, office work
in foreign currency povremeni* - odd job, casual
porast – increase, rise, growth work rutinski* - routine
*cena – price increase, price job stalni* -
rise permanent job
poravnanje – settlement poseban – special, extra,
poredak – order, system separate, particuar
društveni* - social system, posezona (vansezona) – off-
social order javni* - public season, after-season, low
order novi svetski season
privredni* - new world poslanik – 1. (skupštinski)
economic order deputy, member of
pravni* - juridical system parliament 2. (diplomatski)
privredni* - economic order ambassador, envoy, consul,
emissary narodni* - assumption 3. (cilj) target
people’s deputy planska * - planned target
poslodavac – employer postavljenje – appointment
posloprimac – employee poste restante – general
poslovanje – business delivery, poste restante
operation, transactions, posto – per cent
dealings devizno* - postotak – percentage
foreign exchange dealings, postotni – percentile
foreign exchange operations, postrojenje – plant,
foreign exchange equipment, installation
transactions fabričko * (tvorničko*) – plant,
poslovni – business, manufacturing plant
commercial postupak – 1. (čin) action, act
poslovnik – rules of procedure, 2. (način delovanja)
standing orders, rule book procedure, process
poslovnost – business proceedings, treatment)
efficiency, business-like administativni * - 1. (upravni)
attitude, business-like administrative procedure 2.
manner (uredski) clerical procedure
poslovnodni – management, disciplinski* - disciplinary
executive procedure, disciplinary
poslovođa – 1. (u industriji) proceedings, disciplinary
foreman 2. (u trgovini i action
uslužnim delatnostima) krivični * - criminal procedure
supervisor opšti upravni * - general
posrednik – mediator, administrative procedure
intermediary, middleman, parnički * - civil procedure
agent, broker *u pravni * - legal proceedings
trgovini nekretninama – real proizvodni * - production
estate broker procedure, production
*za osiguranje – insurance process, manufacturing
broker berzanski * process
(burzovni*) – stockbroker, radni * - procedure, working
broker method standardni * -
carinski * - customs broker standard procedure
devizni * - exchange broker sudski * - court proceedings,
izvozni * - export broker judicial procedure
pomorski * - ship broker vanparnički * - extra-judiciary
uvozni * - import broker procedure upravni * -
posredništvo – 1. (berzansko) administrative procedure
brokerage 2. (posredovanje) pošiljalac – sender, consignor
mediation, agency pošiljka – shipment,
posredovanje – mediation consignment, parcel
postavka – 1. (stav) attitude, pošta – 1. (poštanska pošiljka) –
view 2. (pretpostavka) mail, post 2. (poštanski ured)
– post office avionska * - air
mail glavna * - * ) – personal consumption
central post office masovna * - mass
izlazna * - outgoing mail consumption opšta * -
obična * - ordinary mail public expenditure, social
paketna * - parcel post services
ulazna * - incoming mail zajednička * - welfare services
poštanski – post, postal, mail potvrda – 1. (priznanica) –
poštarina – postage receipt, note; 2.
dodatna * - additional (svedočanstvo, svjedodžba)
postage certificate 3. (priznanje)
potčinjeni – subordinate acknowledgement,
potpis – 1. (svojeručni) – confirmation
signature 2. (tekst pod * ukrcaja (na brod) mate’s
slikom) caption receipt, master’s receipt
potpisnik – signatory potvrditi – 1. (posvedočiti) –
potpredsednik – vice- certify 2. (priznati)
chairman, vice-president acknowledge, confirm
potraživanje – claim, credit, pouzdanost – reliability
asset devizna *a – pouzeće – delivery, cash on
currency assets delivery (C.O.D.)
potražnja – demand pri *u – on delivery
* namještenja (posla) – povećanje – increase, rise,
situations wanted * radne growth * cena – price
snage – labour demand rise, rise in prices, price
najjača * - peak demand increase
ponuda i * - supply and povelja – charter
demand poverilac – vreitor
potreba – need, requrement poverljiv - confidential
kadrovske *e – manpower povišenje – increase, rise
requirements materijalne *e * cena – price increae, price
– material needs rise
potrošač - consumer povišica – increase, rise, raise
potrošački – consumer * plate – pay rise, wage
potrošni – 1. (koji se troši) increase, raise
expendable 2. (potrošački) – povlastica – 1. (privilegija)
consumer privilege, benefit 2. (popust)
potrošnja – consumption discount, reduction, reduced
* po stanovniku – per capita rate
consumption povod – occasion
domaća * - home povratnik – 1. (iseljenik koji se
consumption, domestic vratio) returned emigrant 2.
consumption (recidivist) returned criminal
društvena * - public povreda – 1. (ozleda) – injury 2.
expenditure, public spending (prekršaj propisa) offence,
individualna * - consumers’ transgression, violation * na
expenditure lična * (osobna radu – industrial injury,
industrial accident, accident međunarodno * -
at work international law
povremen – occasional, casual, neotuđivo * - inalienable right
odd običajno * - common law
praćenje – follow-up opšte * glasa – universal
periodsko * kadrova – suffrage, universal franchise
employment follow-up, post- pasivno biračko * - right to be
engagement appraisal elected pomorsko * -
praksa – 1. (filozofski pojam) – maritime law
praxis 2. (način delovanja) – privredno * - commercial law
practice 3. (iskustvo, staž) – radno * - labour legislation
experience, practical specijalna *a vučenja (SPV) –
experience, years of service special drawing rights (SDR)
4. (praktična obuka) – stanarsko * - tenancy rights,
practical training right of occupancy
prakticizam – narrow trgovačko * - commercial law,
empiricism merchantile law, law
pravilnik – rule book, by-law, merchant ugovorno *
regulations tarifni * - wage- (pravo koje proizilazi iz
payment plan, wage and ugovora) – contractual right
salary regulations ustavno * - constitutional
pravni – legal, juridicial, judicial right
pravnik – lawyer, jurist pravobranilac – attorney
pravo – 1. (skup pravnih normi) društveni * samoupravljanja –
law 2. (pravna nauka) special attorney of self-
jurisprudence 3. (ono što management javni * -
nekome po pravu pripada) public attorney
right 4. (pravica) justice pravobranilaštvo – attorney’s
* glasa – suffrage, franchise, office javno * - public
voting right, right of vote attorney’s office
* mora – law of the sea pravosuđe – justice, judiciary,
* prvenstva – 1. (prioritet) judicature
priority rights 2. (prednost u praznik – holiday
vožnji) right of way * * rada – First of May,
žalbe – right of appeal International Labour Day
autorsko * - copyright državni * - national holiday,
aktivno biračko * - right to public holiday
vote biračko * - voting letnji *ci – summer holidays,
rights, franchise, right of summer vacations
suffrage, right to vote prebačaj – overreaching,
građanska *a – civil rights, overfulfilment
civic rights građansko * - prebijanje – learance
civil law isključivo * dugova – debt clearance
* - exclusive rights predeo – district, area,section
javno * - public law poslovni * - downtown
krivično * - criminal law business district stambeni * -
residential district, residential novoizabrani * - president-
area elect, newly elected president
predgovor – preface, foreward, predsedništvo – 1. (stalno)
introduction presidency, presidium 2.
predizborni – election (radno) chair 3.
predlog – 1. (ponuđeno (predsedavanje)
mišljenje) suggestion, chairmanship *
proposal 2. (gramatički) Republike – Presidency of the
preposition Republic
* zakona – proposed bill kolektivno * - collective
prednacrt – first draft presidency radno * - chair
prednost – 1. (korisnost) – predsezona – off-season, low
advantage 2. (prioritet) – season
priority, precedence 3. predstavka – submission,
( pravo prvenstva u vožnji) – petition
right of way predstavnički - representative
predračun – 1. (prethodni predstavnik – representative
proračun) – preliminary trgovački * - trade
calculation, estimate 2. representative, sales
(prethodni račun) pro forma representative
invoice prestavništvo – 1. (vlastitog
predradnik – leading hand, preduzeća) branch ofice,
group leader, headman regional ofice, representation
predsedavajući – chairman 2. (zastupstvo raznih
predsednik – president, preduzeća) agency 3.
chairman * izvršnog (diplomatsko) mission,
veća – Chairman of the legation
Executive Council = Prime preduzeće – enterprise,
Minister, Premier undertaking, concern, firm,
* opštinske skupštine – company, business,
president of the communal corporation, manufacturers
assembly, president of the *za ekonomsku propagandu –
municipal asembly, mayor advertising agency
* Predsedništva Republike – brodarsko* - shipping
President of the Presidency company industrijsko * -
(of the Socialist Federal industrial firm, industrial
Republic of Yugoslavia, of the enterprise
Socialist Republic of Serbia, izdavačko* - publishing
etc.) * Republike – house, publishing firm,
President of the Republic publishers, firm of publishers
* skupštine grada – president izvozno-uvozno* - export-
of the city assembly, import firm komunalno* -
president of municipal public utility company
assembly = mayor matično* - parent company
doživotni * - president for life nakladno* - publishing house,
publishing firm, publishers,
firm of publishers premašiti – overfulfil, surpass,
otpremničko* (špeditersko*) - exceed
forwarding agency premestiti – transfer
privredno* - business premeštaj - transfer
enterprise, economic premija – 1. (dodatak na platu)
enterprise bonus, bonus earnings,
propagandno* - advertising incentive earnings, premium
agency renomirano* - 2. (glavni zgoditak) first prize
reputable firm, reputable 3. (iznos uplaćen za polisu
manufacturers osiguranja) premium
spoljnotrgovinsko* - foreign izvozna * - export bonus,
trade firm, export-import firm export premium
predujam – advance, advance premijski – bonus, incentive
payment * na robu – premiranje – bonus payment
advance on goods * kvaliteta – quality bonus
predviđanje – 1. (aktivnost) grupno * - group bonus
forecasting 2. (rezultat) payment
forecast * prenos – 1. (fizički, pravni)
prodaje – sales forecast transfer, conveyance 2.
pregled – 1. (provera) (radio, TV) transmission,
examination, inspection, broadcast, running
check-up 2. (sistemsko commentary * kapitala –
pregledavanje) survey, capital transfer *
review carinski * - nekretnina – conveyance,
customs inspection, customs conveyancing
control preobražaj – transformation,
lekarski * - medical metamorphosis, change
examination, medical check- prepis – copy, transcript
up privredni * - overeni * - certified copy
economic survey preporuka – 1. (predlog) –
statistički * - statistical survey recommendation, suggestion
zdravstveni * - medical 2. (pismo kojim se neko
examination preporučuje) letter of
pregovori – negotiations, talks recommendation, reference
trgovački * - trade prerađevina – manufacture,
negotiations, trade talks manufactured article
prekoračenje – overstepping, presuda – verdict, judgement,
overreaching, excess sentence, award
* investicija – overinvestment arbitražna * - arbitration
prekostojnice – demurrage award
prekvalifikacija – 1. pretinac – pigeonhole, box,
(osposobljavanje za drugi shelf poštanski *
posao) re-training 2. (poštanski fah) – post office
(osposobljavanje za više box (POB), post box, box
zvanje) upgrading pretplata 1. (pretplaćenost)
subscription 2. (iznos
pretplate) subscription rate, prihvat – (radnika) induction
subscription fee prihvatanje – acceptance
* za pravna lica – institutional * marke – brand acceptance
subscription delimično * - partial
individualna * - private acceptance
subscription, individual prihvatiti – accept, adopt
subscription * ponudu – accept an offer
pretplatnik – 1. (novina, * rezoluciju – adopt a
časopisa) subscriber 2. resolution
(pozorišni ili koncertni prijatelj – friend
abonent) season-ticket holder poslvni * - business partner,
pretpostavljeni – superior, partner
boss prijava – 1. (policiji)
preuzeti – 1. (primiti na sebe) denunciation, report 2.
assume, take over, take on 2. (registracija) registration 3.
(primiti isporuku) take (pismena molba) application
delivery * krivična * - criminal charges
odgovornost – assume porezna * - tax return, income
responsibility tax return
prevod – translation prijavnica – application form,
overeni * - certified entry form, registration form
translation prijem – 1. (prihvatanje)
prevođenje – 1. (pismeno) acceptance 2. (primanje
translation, translating 2. gostiju) reception, party 3.
(usmeno) interpreting (pripuštanje kandidata)
prevoz – transport, admission, entrance
transportation * menice – acceptance of the
pomorski * - shipping, bill bezuslovni
maritime transport, seaborne (bezuvjetni) * - absolute
transport acceptance
prevoznik - carrier uslovni (uvjetni) * - qualified
prezaposlenost – over- acceptance, conditional
employment, overfull acceptance
employment priliv – influx, inflow
prihod – 1. (preduzeća ili * kapitala – capital influx,
pojedinca) income, earnings capital inflow * radne
2. (državni) revenue snage – labour influx *
budžetski * - government sredstava – inflow of money
revenues neto * - net nerobni * - invisible earnings
income, net earnings, net prilog – 1. (tekstu) supplement,
profit, disposable income appendix 2. (uz pismo)
nevidljivi * - invisible income, enclosure 3. (adverb) adverb
invisible earnings, invisibles 4. (uz jelo) side dish 5.
oporeziv * - taxable income (doprinos) contribution
ukupni * - gross income,
receipts, total income
priložiti – 1. (pridodati) tržišna * - market economy
enclose, attach 2. (pridoneti) turistička * - tourist trade,
contribute tourist economy, tourist
primanja – earnings, income industry
primanje – 1. (prihvatanje) privredni – economic, business
receiving 2. (gostiju) privrednik – businessman
reception, party 3. (primanja) privredno-računski –
income, earnings accounts, accounting
* i izdavanje materijala – privremeni – temporary,
material receiving and issuing interim, provisional
primerak – copy, specimen priziv – appeal
ogledni * - specimen copy priznanica – 1. (potvrda za
primiti – receive, accept primljeni iznos) receipt 2.
* ponudu – receive an offer (potvrda dugovanja) I.O.U.
prinadležnosti – perquisites probni – trial, probationary,
prinos – yield experimental, pilot, test
prinudan – compulsory, forced procena – estimate, appraisal,
pripajanje – amalgamation, evaluation, assessment
merger, consolidation * radnih mesta – job
pripravnik – trainee evaluation, job rating, job
priprema – preparation grading *
tehnička * rada – production vrednosti – valuation,
control evaluation analitička *
prirez – surtax radnih mesta – analytical job
priručnik – handbook, manual, evaluation
reference book procenitelj – 1. (ocenjivač)
* s uputama – instruction appraiser 2. (štete) adjuster
manual proces – 1. (tok) process 2.
prisila – coercion, compulsion, (suđenje) trial sudski * - 1.
constraint, duress (suđenje) court trial 2.
prisilni – compulsory, forced (parnica) lawsuit
pristojba – fee, dues, charge tehnološki * - process of
lučke *e – harbour dues production
pristup – 1. (pristupanje) prodaja – 1. (prodavanje)
accesion 2. (prilaz) approach, selling, marketing 2.
access (prodajna delatnost) sale 3.
pritužba – complaint, grievance (prodajno odeljenje) sales
privatizacija – usurpation department * na otplatu –
privatni – private hire purchase (HP), credit
privreda – economy sale, instalment sale,
nacionalna * - national instalment plan * za
economy narodna * - gotovo – cash sale
national economy agresivna * - hard sell
novčana * - money economy isključiva * - exclusive sale
planska * - planned economy prisilna * - forced sale
svetska * - world economy
prodajni – sales, selling, proizvod – 1. (izrađevina)
marketing product, manufacture 2.
prodavnica – store, shop (plodina) produce bruto
produktivnost – productivity nacionalni * - gross national
* rada – productivity of labour product (GNP)
profesija – profession, domaći * - domestic product,
occupation, vocation, trade home product
profesionalan – 1. (stručni) društveni * - gross material
occupational, vocational, product, social product =
industrial 2. (koji zahteva gross national product (GNP)
visokoškolsku spremu) finalni * - finished product,
professional 3. (neamaterski) manufactured product,
professional finished goods gotovi * -
profesor – 1. (srednjoškolski) ginished product,
teacher 2. (fakultetski, manufactured product,
sveučilišni) professor finished goods mlekarski * -
redovni * - full professor, dairy produce
professor vanredni * - nacionalni * - national product
associate professor proizvoditi – produce,
proglasiti – declare, proclaim, manufacture, turn out, make,
announce * nevažećim – fabricate
declare null and void, declare proizvodni – 1. (koji se odnosi
void na proizvodnju) production,
program – programme, manufacturing 2. (koji se
program, schedule * odnosni na proizvodnost)
osposobljavanja – training productive
programme * proizvodnje – proizvodnost – productivity
manufacturing programme, proizvodnja – 1. (proizvođenje)
production programme, production, manufacture,
product line manufacturing 2.
ekonomsko-propagandni * (proizvedena količina) output
(EPP) – advertising * intenzivna kapitalom –
programme, commercials capital intensive production
nastavni * - syllabus, * intenzivna radom – labour
programme of instruction intensive production
proizvodni * - manufacturing društvena * - social
programme, product line production godišnja * -
radni * - work programme annual production, annual
sanacijski * - programme of output, yearly output
financial rehabilitation, industrijska * - industrial
financial reorganization production lančana * -
programme flow production, line
programiranje – programming production
linearno * - linear masovna * - mass production,
programming large-scale production
mesečna * - monthly
production, monthly output * blagajne – cash transactions
mirnodopska * - peacetime avionski * - air traffic
production nedovoljna * - godišnji * - annual turnover,
underproduction annual sales
nedovršena * - work in gradski * - city transport,
process public transport, transit
poluindustrijska * - pilot transport javni * -
production robna * - public transport
commodity production malogranični * - local border
serijska * - batch production, traffic platni * - payment
series production, serial operations robni * -
production, line production trade, commodity exchange,
zanatska * - handicraft exchange of goods, exchange
production of commodities
proizvođač - manufacturer, prometni – transport, traffic
producer, maker prometnica – thoroughfare,
individualni poljoprivredni * - transport line, transport route
private farmer prometnik – 1. (policajac)
poljoprivredni * - agricultural traffic policeman 2. (kontrolor
producer, farmer prometa) traffic controller,
robni * - commodity producer discpatcher
projekt – 1. (zamisao) project promocija – 1. (promovisanje
2. (konstrukcija) design 3. diplomiranih studenata)
(nacrt) draft investicijski graduation ceremony,
* - investment project degree-awarding ceremony 2.
projektant – 1. (izrađivač (svečano puštanje u prodaju)
projekata) project engineer 2. launching *
(konstruktor) designer knjige – launching of a new
projektni – 1. (koji se odnosi na book
izradu projekata) project 2. pronalazač - inventor
(koji se odnosi na pronalazak – 1. (izum)
konstruisanje) design invention 2. (otkriće)
projektovanje – 1. (izrada discovery
projekata) project pronevera – embezzlement
engineering 2. (konstruisanje) proneveritelj – embezzler
designing proneveriti – embezzle
prolongirati – (zajam, menicu, propaganda – 1. (širenje
ugovor) extend, prolong, informacija, često s
prolongate nepoštenim namerama)
promena – change propaganda 2. (reklama)
* adrese – change of address advertising * na
* cena – change of prices radiju i televiziji – radio and
promet – 1. (prevoz) transport, television advertising
transportation, traffic 2. * u novinama – newspaper
(trgovina) trade 3. (obim advertising * u sredstvima
poslovanja) turnover javnog informisanja – media
advertising *u (dobijanje na širini) widening,
vozilima javnog prometa – broadening *
transit advertising proizvodnje – expansion of
ekonomska * - advertising production
politička * - political protekcija – favoritism,
propaganda turistička * - nepotism, patronage
tourist advertising protekcionizam –
propagandist – advertising protectionism
agent protivpravan – contrary to the
propagandni – 1. (koji se law, unlawful
odnosi na širenje informacija) protivtuženi –
propaganda 2. (koji se odnosi counterdefendant
na reklamu) advertising protivtužitelj –
propis – regulation, rule, legal countercomplainant
prescription, provision, protivustavan –
ordinance carinski unconstitutional
*i – customs regulations protivvrednost –
devizni *i – currency coutnervalue, equivalent
regulations građevinski *i amount
– building regulations protok – flow
zakonski * – legal provision, prototip – prototype, single
statutory provision piece
propozicije – rules, terms, provizija – commission, fee,
conditions brokerage posrednička * -
prored – space, spacing brokerage
dvostruki * - double space, provođenje – (u život) –
double spacing implementation
jednostruki * - single space, prozivanje – roll call
single spacing prvoborac – 1941 War Veteran
prosečan – average = World War II veteran who
prosek – average joined the Partisan units in
u *u – on the average 1941
prospekt – prospectus, prvoklasan – first class
brochure, leaflet, folder, prvorazredan – first class
booklet psihologija – psychology
prosperitet – prosperity, boom industrijska * - industrial
prostor – space, area psychology pedagoška * -
* za teret – freight space educational psychology
izložbeni * - exhibition space, publicitet – publicity
stand radni * - working publikacija – publication
area privredna * - business
prostorije – premises publication stručna * -
prosveta – education trade publication, trade
proširenje – 1. (osvajanje journal
prostora) expansion, spread pučanstvo – population
2. (povećanje) enlargement 3.
punoletan – of age, of legal rad – 1. (rađenje) labour, work
age, adult 2. (pogon) operation
punomoć – power of attorney, * na više mašina – multiple
letter of attorney machine work
putni – travel, travelling * na više radnih mesta –
putnik – traveller, passenger multiple activity
trgovački * - commercial * po komadu – piece work
traveller, travelling salesman * po učinku – payment by
putovanje – journey, voyage, results * s vlastitim
trip poslovno * - sredstvima za proizvodnju –
business trip službeno * work with one’s own means
- business trip and resources, self-
rabat – rabate, discount employment *u
račun – 1. (koji se vodi) account akordu – piece work
2. (podnesen na naplatu) bill, * u smeni – shift work
check 3. (računanje) dobrovoljni * - voluntary work
arithmetic, mathematics, ekipni * - team work
calculus 4. (proračun) grupni * - group work, team
calculation * work honorarni * - part-
verovatnoće – probability time work, part-time
calculus bankovni * - bank indirektni * - indirect labour,
account blokirani * - indirect work
blocked account, frozen individualni * - individual work
account istraživački * - research work
čekovni * - checking account, kancelarijski * (uredski *) -
cheque account office work, clerical work
devizni * - foreign currency minuli * - past labour, dead
account štedni * - savings labour, stored-up labour,
account tekući * - materialized labour =
current account, open worker’s contribution to the
account, running account growth of the firm’s capital
vezani * - time savings assets najamni * -
account, deposit account wage labour
zajednički * - joint account opredmećeni * - embodied
završni * - annual financial labour, incorporated labour,
statement, annual balance materiaized labour
sheet žiro * - osmišljeni * - purposeful
transfer account labour prekovremeni *
računovodstvo – 1. (vođenje - overtime work, overtime
računa) accounting, prisilni * - forced labour
accountancy 2. (odeljenje za terenski * - field work
vođenje računa) accounts timski * - team work
department, accounting tuđi * - hired labour
department udruženi * - 1. (kao
računovođa – accountant apstraktna kategorija)
associated labour 2. (u
konkretnom smislu) scientist, scholar
associated producers nekvalifikovani * - unskilled
umni * - mental work worker, labourer
živi * - living labour, present odsutan * - absentee
labour, current labour polukvalifikovani * - semi-
radinost – diligence skilled worker povremeni * -
kućna * - 1. (domaća casual worker
proizvodnja) cottage priučeni * - semi-skilled
industries, handicrafts 2. worker sezonski * -
(iznajmljivanje privatnih soba seasonal worker
turistima) accommodation in socijalni * - social worker,
private homes, private welfare worker, welfare
accommodation officer strani * -
narodna * - folk arts and immigrant worker
crafts uslovno kvalifikovani * (UKR)
radionica – workshop – skilled worker equivalent
auto-mehanička * - car-repair visoko kvalifikovani * - highly
workshop remontna * - skilled worker
overhaul works, overhaul rampa – 1. (platforma) – ramp,
workshop platform, pad 2. (branik,
servisna * - service workshop, brklja) – barrier 3. (pozorišna;
service shop, repair shop kazališna) – footlights
radni – working, labour lansirna * - launching pad
radnički – working, labour, randman – performance,
workers’ effect, output
radnik – worker, workman, rashod – expenditure
operator, operative, labourer budžetski *i – government
* na privremenom radu u expenditures
inostranstvu – worker rasipanje – waste, wastage
temporarily employed raskid – break, breach
abroad, migrant worker * ugovora – breach of
* sa skraćenim radnim contract
vremenom – part-time worker raskinuti – break
društveni * - public figure, * ugovor – break a contract
socially active person, person raspodela – distribution,
active in public life allocation * dobiti –
fabrički * (tvornički *) – distribution of profits,
factory worker distribution of earnings
fizički * - manual worker * dohotka 1. (raspoređivanje
grafički * - printing worker zarađenog prihoda) income
honorarni * - part-time worker distribution, distribution of
javni * - public figure, person income, distribution of
active in public life earnings 2. (razdeoba dobiti)
kvalifikovani * - skilled worker distribution of profits, profits
manualni * - manual worker distribution
naučni * (znanstveni *) – raspoloživ – available
raspon – range, span razina – level
* kontrole – span of control * cena – level of prices
* plata – wage range, wage razlika – difference, distinction
spread, salary range * u ceni – price difference,
raspored – 1. (program) – price diferential
programme, schedule, plan 2. klasne *e – class distinctions
(razmeštaj) layout, plan, razmena – exchange
arrangement, disposition 3. * dobara – exchange of
(raspodela) distribution commodities, comodity
* pogona – plant layout exchange *
rasprava – 1. (debata) debate, iskustva – exchange of
discussion 2. (sudski pretres) experience kulturna * -
hearing 3. (svađa) quarrel 4. cultural exchange robna
(članak) treatise, paper * - exchange of commodities,
rasproraja – sale, clearance commodity exchange
sale razno – (kao tačka dnevnog
raspustiti – dissolve reda) miscellaneous,
raspuštanje – dissolution miscellaneous matter
rast – 1. (rastenje) growth 2. razrez – assessment
(visina) height * poreza – tax assessment
privredni * - economic growth razvlastiti – dispossess
rasveta – lighting, illumination razvoj – development
rat – war * kadrova – personnel
drugi svetski * - Second World development * proizvoda –
War, World War II product development
građanski * - civil war gospodarski * - economic
prvi svetski * - First World development itraživanje i * -
War, World War I research and development
trgovački * - trade war (R&D) privredni
rata – instalment * - economic development
razdoblje – period u *u – developing
budžetsko * - budget period realizacije – 1. (ostvarenje)
obračunsko * - accounting realization 2. (prodaja) sales
period plansko * - 3. (dohodak od prodaje)
planning period income from sales
razglas – public address red – 1. (uređenost) order 2.
system, PA system (sled) sequence, order 3. (niz)
razgovor – 1. (neposredni) row 4. (poredak onih koji
conversation, talks 2. čekaju) quene, line
(telefonski) call abecedni * - alphabetical
međugradski telefonski * - order dnevni * -
trunk call, long-distance call agenda, order of the day
poslovni * - business talks reeksport – entrepot trading
telefonski * - telephone call, referada – office, department,
call bureau, section
referat – report, paper, speech
referendum – referendum, advertising 2. (novinski oglas)
plebiscite advertisement svetleća
referent – 1. (odgovorni * neon sign
službenik) officer, employee televizijska * - 1.
in charge of…, case worker 2. (reklamiranje na televiziji)
(podnosilac referata) speaker television advertising 2.
3. (podnosilac izveštaja) (reklamna poruka na
rapporteur * izvoza – televiziji) commercial
exports officer * reklamacija – complaint, claim
nabavke – purchase officer remont – overhaul, overhauling
* prodaje – sales officer renome – reputation, high
* uvoza – imports officer reputation
* za kadrove – personnel renomiran – reputable,
officer * za obračun renowned
ličnih dohodaka – payroll clerk renta – 1. (stalni prihod) fixed
reforma – reform income, annuity, rent 2. (oblik
agrarna * - land reform, poreza) municipal taz, rent
agrarian reform doživotna * - life annuity
privredna * - economic reform rentabilan – profitable, paying,
registar – register, record lucrative, remunerative
* blagajna – cash register, till rentabilitet – profitability,
regres – refund, taz refund earning capacity
regrutovanje – 1. (za vojsku) reprodukcija – reproduction
conscription, draft 2. (za rad) društvena * - social
recruitment * kadrova reproduction = expansion of
– recruitment of personnel, social forces of production
personnel recruitment, staff jednostavna * - 1. (kao
recruitment apstraktna ekonomska
regulacija – 1. (uređenje) kategorija) simple
regulation 2. (upravljanje) reproduction 2. (kao
control * konkretni proces proizvodnje)
promet – traffic control process of production, normal
reizbor – 1. (na izbornu process of production, normal
funkciju) – re-election 2. (na operation
određeno radno mesto) – prosta * - 1. (kao apstraktna
reappointment, renewed ekonomska kategorija) simple
appointment reproduction 2. (kao
reizbornost – periodic review konkretni proces proizvodnje)
and reappointment, eligibility process of production, normal
for reappointment process of production, normal
reklama – 1. (reklamiranje) operation proširena * - 1.
advertising, publicity 2. (kao apstraktna ekonomska
(reklamna poruka) kategorija) extended
advertisement, commercial reproduction, enlarged
novinska * - 1. (reklamiranje u reproduction, reproduction on
novinama) newspaper an enlarged scale,
reproduction on a rezerve – 1. (ograde)
progressively increasing scale reservations, qualifications 2.
2. (konkretno širenje (zalihe) reserves 3. (prirodne
proizvodnih kapaciteta) naslage) deposits
expansion of productive devizne * - currency reserves
forces, expansion of novčane * - monetary
production capacity reserves robne * -
repromaterijal – raw materials commodity reserves
and semi-finished goods, unutrašnje * - internal
primary materials and reserves
manufacturing components, rezervni – reserve, spare
production materials rezime – summary, abstract
republički – Republic, rezimirati – summarize,
Republican abstract, condense
republika – republic rezolucija – resolution
Socijalistička Federativn * režija – 1. (režijki troškovi)
Jugoslavija – Socialist Federal overhead costs, overheads,
Republic of Yugoslavia overhead expenses 2.
socijalistička * socialist (predstave, filma) direction 3.
republic Socijalistička * (studio) control room
Bosna i Hercegovina, Crna režijski – overhead
Gora, Hrvatska, Makedonija, režim – regime, system
Slovenija, Srbija – Socialist rivalitet – rivalry
Republic of Bosnia and rizik – risk
Heregovina (Bosnia- roba – commodity, goods,
Herzegovina), Montenegrom merchandise, wares,
Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia vendibles * na
rešenje – 1. (razrešenje) skladištu – stock in trade,
solution 2. (odluka) decision stock in hand
pismeno * - written decision, * široke potrošnje – consumer
decision in writing goods * trajne potrošnje –
sudsko * - court decision, consumer durables, durable
verdict consumer goods
rešiti – solve, resolve, settle gotova * - finished goods
* putem arbitraže – settle by investicijska * - capital goods,
arbitration capital investment goods
revalorizacija – revaluation, konsignacijska * -
revalorization consignment goods, goods in
revers – receipt consignment
revizija – 1. (pročišćavanje) kurentna * - fast-selling goods
revision, review 2. luksuzna * - luxury goods,
(proveravanje) audit, luxury items nekurentna *
inspection - slow-moving goods, slow-
* plata – salary review, salary moving merchandise
revision, wage review pokvarljiva * - perishable
revizor – auditor, inspector goods, perishable
commodities, perishables government officer niži *
potrošna * - 1. (koja se troši) - supervisor
expendable goods 2. (roba partijski * - high-ranking Party
široke potrošnje) consumer official politički * - political
goods proizvodna * - leader, high political official
producer goods viši * - executive, manager
reprodukcijska * - raw rukovodstvo – 1. (vođstvo)
materials and semi- leadership 2. (upravljanje)
manufactures, primary management linijsko
products and manufacturing * - line management
components, production niže * - supervisory staff
goods srednje * - mid-management,
trajna potrošna * - consumer middle management
durables, durable consumer stručno * - 1. (stručno
goods vođenje) expert guidance 2.
robni – commodity (stručni rukovodioci) technical
rok – term, time, period management
* isporuke – time of delivery, rukovođenje – 1. (na nižem
date of delivery stepenu) supervision 2. (na
* plaćanja – term of payment, srednjem i višem stepenu)
time of payment management
* upotrebe – shell life linijsko * - line management
garantni * - guarantee period, naučno * - scientific
warranty period management privredno *
otkazni * - period of notice, - business management
notice period, dismissal sabor – 1. (parlament)
period probni * parliament, assembly 2.
(pokusni *) - probationary (skup) general meeting
period, probation, trial period assembly 3. (crkveni sabor)
pre *a – ahead of schedule, synod
ahead of time sajam – 1. (seoski) fair 2.
u *u – 1. (na vreme) in time 2. (poslovni) trade fair
(u razdoblju) within a period * knjiga – book fair
ugovorni * - contractual term međunarodni * - international
vojni * - military service trade fair stočni * - livestock
rotacija – rotation, rotating fair
* funkcija – rotation in office, salda-konto - ledger
rotation of elected officials * dobavljača – purchase
* radnih mesta – jobrotation ledger * kupaca – sales
rudarstvo – mining ledger
rukovodilac – 1. (neposredni, saldo – balance
niži) supervisor 2. (srednji, salon – 1. (književni) salon 2.
viši) manager, executive 3. (umetnički) gallery 3. (soba
(politički) leader za primanje gostiju) drawing
državni * - high government room, living room, parlour 4.
official, highh-ranking (izložba) exhibition, show
* automobila – motor show samovoljan – arbitrary,
* kancelarijske opreme – capricious
office equipment showroom samozaštita – self-protection
and selling exhibition društvena * - social self-
brijački * - barber’s, barber protection
shop frizerski * - sanacija – financial
hairdresser’s, hairstylist’s reorganization, readjustment,
krojački * - tailor’s, tailor shop financial rehabilitation,
samodoprinos – self-imposed reconstruction
tax, voluntary tax sanator – supplier of funds for
mesni * - local voluntary tax financial reorganization
samofinansiranje – self- sanirati – reorganize,
financing reconstruct, rehabilitate
samoposluživanje – 1. financially, restore the
(samousluživanje) self-service financial soundness
2. (trgovina sa saobraćaj – 1. (komunikacija)
samousluživanjem) self- communication 2. (promet)
service grocery store, traffic 3. (prevoz) transport,
supermarket 3. (restoran sa transportation * i veze –
samousluživanjem) serve- transport and communication
yourself restaurant, cafeteria saobraćajni – transport, traffic
samostalnost – 1. saobraćajnica – thoroughfare,
(nezavisnost) independence, transport line, transport route
autonomy 2. (neovisnost) saradnja – cooperation,
self-reliance " collaboration poslovna * -
* preduzeća – autonomy of business cooperation
the enterprise privredna * - economic
samouprava – self-government cooperation proizvodna * -
lokalna * - local self- cooperation in production
government tehnička * - technical
samoupravljač - worker- cooperation tehnička *
manager, self-manager, self- među zemljama u razvoju –
managing worker technical cooperation among
samoupravljanje – sef- developing countries (TCDC)
management društveno * sastanak – 1. (zbor) meeting,
- social self-government, self- session 2. (dogovoreni susret)
management appointment * radne
radničko * - workers’ zajednice – general meeting
management, workers’ self- of the working collective =
management staff meeting masovni * -
samoupravni – self-managing, mass meeting
self-management, self- sastav – composition, structure
managed * kapitala – capital formation
samovolja – arbitrariness, organski * kapitala – organic
capriciousness composition of the capital
sastavnica – 1. (popis savetodavni – advisory,
potrebnog materijala) bill of consultative
materials 2. (sastavni deo) savetovanje – 1. (davanje
component saveta) advising, consulting
satnica – hourly rate, hourly 2. (konferencija) conference,
earnings, hourly wage symposium, consultative
savest – conscience meeting
savestan – conscientious savez – 1. (organizacija) union,
savet – 1. (ponuđeni predlog) league, federation,
advice, suggestion, counsel 2. confederation, alliance 2.
(upravno ili savetodavno telo) (savezništvo) alliance
council Evropski * - * boraca - War Veterans’
Council of Europe * Federation * komunista –
federacije – Council of the Leahgue of Communists *
Federation = Council of State sindikata – Confederation of
* guvernera Narodne banke – Trade Unions
Board of Governors of the * socijalističke omladine –
National Bank * škole – Socialist Youth League, Union
school council * za of Socialist Youth * studenata
narodnu odbranu – National – Student Union *
Defence Council, Council for udruženja boraca
National Defence narodnooslobodilačkog rata
* za uzajamnu ekonomsku (SUBNOR) – Federation of War
pomoć (SEV) – Council for Veterans’ Organizations
Mutual Economic Assistance Automnoto * - Automobile
(COMECON) fakultetski Association, Touring Club
* - faculty council Socijalistički * radnog naroda
izdavački * - publishing – Socialist Alliance of the
council, advisory board Working People Tuistički
kućni * - house coucil = * - Tourist Association =
residents’ committee, Yourist Board
tenants’ association, house savezni – federal
tenants’ committee sazvati – (skup) convene,
pogonski radnički * - convoke
departmental workers’ sažetak – summary, abstract
council sedište – 1. (vlade) seat 2.
potrošački * - consumer (preduzeća) headquarters,
council radnički * - head office, main office
workers’ council savezni sednica – session, meeting,
* - federal council sonference zajednička * -
savetnik – adviser, consultant, joint session
counsellor pravni * - legal sef – safe, strongbox,
adviser, legal consultant strongroom
stručni * - consultant, expert, sekretar – secretary,
adviser administrative secretary,
head of the general
administrative department private sector
generalni * - secretary- privredno-računski * -
general organizacioni * - accounts department,
organizing secretary accounting department
sekretarica – secretary proizvodni * - production
sekretarijat – 1. (tajništvo) departments, manufacturing
office, bureau, secretariat 2. section razvojni *
(ministarstvo) secretariat = - development department
ministry socijalistički * - socialized
* za finansije – Secretariat for sector, socialist sector
Finance * za informacije selekcija – selection
– Secretariat for Information * kadrova – selection of
* za narodnu odbranu – personnel, personnel
Secretariat for National selection
Defence * za serija – series, batch, lot
privredu – Secretariat for the ekonomična * - economic
Economy batch size
* za prosvetu, kulturu i fizičku serijski – serial, series
kulturu – Secretariat for servis – 1. (usluga) service 2.
Education, Culture and (servisiranje) servicing 3.
Physical Culture (servisna radionica) service
* za spoljne poslove – shop, 4. (suđe) set of dishes,
Secretariat for Foreign Affairs set, service 5. (serviranje u
* za spoljnu trgovinu – sportu) service
Secretariat for Foreign Trade servisni – service, repair
* za unutrašnje poslove – 1. SEV (Savet za uzajamnu
(savezni, republički) ekonomsku pomoć) –
Secretariat for Internal COMECON (Council for Mutual
Affairs, Secretariat of the Economic Assitance)
Interior 2. (opštinski) police sezona – season
department državni glavna * - peak season, high
* - state secretariat season, main season
sektor – 1. (deo privree) sector izvan *e – off season
2. (deo preduzeća) section, turistička * - tourist season
department, division * sezonski – seasonal
nabavke – purchasing SFRJ – SFRY, SFR Yugoslavia,
department, buying office Socialist Federal Republic of
* prodaje – sales department, Yugoslavia
sales division shema – diagram, chart,
društveni * - socialized sector, drawing, outline, sketch, plan
public sector, socialist sector * organizacije – organization
finansijski * - finance chart
department, finncial shematski – schematic
department, finance section sigurnosni – safety
opšti * - administrative sigurnost – 1. (neugroženost)
department privatni * - security 2. (zaštićenost)
safety 3. (uverenost) sistematizacija –
certainty systematization, systematic
* na radu – safety at work, listing, systematic description
industrial safety * radnih mesta – job plan,
državna * - state security systematic job specification
javna * - public security sitnoburžoaski – petty
socijalna * - social security bourgeois
sila – force, power skala – scale
velike *e – great powers * vrednosti – scale of values
viša * - force majeure, Act of klizna * - sliding scale
God porezna * - tax scale
simplifikacija – simplification skinuti – 1. (svući) take off,
sindikalni – tade union, union remove 2. (ukloniti) remove,
sindikat – trade union, union, strike * s dnevnog
labour union reda – remove from the
sirovine – raw materials agenda, strike from the
sistem – system agenda
* cena – price system SKJ (Savez komunista
* stimulativnog nagrađivanja Jugoslavije) – League of
– wage incentive system Communists of Yugoslavia
akordni * - piecework system skladišni – storage, warehouse,
alarmni * - warning system storehouse
delegatski * - system of skladištar – storekeeper,
delegation, system of warehouse keeper,
delegates, delegation system, warehouseman, stock clerk
delegational system skladište – warehouse,
devizni * - foreign exchange storehouse, depot carinsko *
system, system of foreign - bonded warehouse
exchange izborni * - centralno * - central
electoral system warehouse, central depot
novčani * - monetary system glavno * - main warehouse,
platni * - wages system, wage main depot, central depot
and salary system konsignacijsko * -
penzijski * - retirement plan, consignment warehouse,
mension plan consignment depot
pravni * legal system područno * - regional repot
predstavnički * - skladištenje – storage,
representational system warehousing
premijski * nagrađivanja – sklonost – 1. (naklonost) liking,
bonus scheme, premium partiality 2. (tendencija)
system privredni * - tendency, inclination, bent 3.
economic system (podložnost) proneness
samoupravni * - self- * prema nesrećama –
management system, system accident proneness
of self-management, system skonto – discount
based on self-management
skrb – care nepopunjen) free, spare,
socijalna * - social welfare unused, unfilled
skupina – group slučaj – 1. (ogađaj) event,
dobna * - age group incident, occurrence, case 2.
imovna * - income group, (slučajnost) chance, luck
income bracket granični * - marginal case
skupština – 1. (skup) slučajan – random, chance
conference 2. (predstavničko služba – service
telo) assembly, parliament * društvenog knjigovodstva –
generalna * - general social audit service, social
assembly glavna * - accounting and auditing
general assembly service, social accountancy
godišnja * - annual service
conference, annual meeting * hitne pomoći – ambulance
gradska * - 1. (telo) city društvene *e – social services
assembly, town assembly, hidrometeorološka * -
municipal assembly 2. meteorological service,
(zgrada) town hall, city hall weather bureau
narodna * - national kadrovska * - personnel
assembly, people’s assembly management, personnel
= parliament service
opštinska * - communal komunalna * - municipal
assembly, municipal service, public utility service,
assembly utility pomoćna
osnivačka * - constituent * - auxiliary service
conference pokrajinska * - pravna * - legal department
Provincial Assembly = servisna * - repair and
Provincial Parliament maintenance service
republička * - Republican stručna * - technical service
Assembly = Republican štapska * - staff service
Parliament Savezna upravna * - administrative
* - Federal Assembly = service zajedničke *e –
National Assembly, Federal joint services, joint service
Parliament Savezna narodna units = administrative-
* - Federal People’s Assembly technical and auxiliary
= National Assembly, Federal operations
Parliament zdravstvena * - health service
ustavotvorna * - constituent službeni – official
assembly služvenik – salaried person,
sloboda – freedom, liberty salaried employee, white-
* govora – freedom of speech collar worker, employee,
* udruživanja – freedom of office worker, office employee
association * zbora – bankovni * - bank clerk
freedom of assembly državni * - government
slobodan – 1. (koji ima employee, civil servant
slobodu) free 2. (nezauzet, javni * - civil servant
smanjenje – reduction, cut postupka – process chart
* otpada – waste reduction, * radnog vremena – time
scrap reduction, waste observation sheet, time study
elimination * sheet
troškova – cost reduction sniženje – reduction, cut,
smena – 1. (turnus) shift 2. lowering * cena – price
(zamena) replacement 3. reduction, price cut, reduction
(smenjivanje) changing of prices, cut in prices
dnevna * - day shift socijalistički – socialist
noćna * - night shift socijalizam – socialism
smernice – guidelines, državni * - state socialism
directives samoupravni * - self-
smrtnost – death rate, managing socialism, socialism
mortality rate, rate of based on self-management
mortality socijalni – social
snabdevač - supplier solidan – reliable, reasonable,
* brodova – ship chandler good, solid
snabdevanje – supply sortirka – sorting machine
snaga – 1. (jačina, jakost) spajalica (heftalica) – stapler,
strength 2. (moć) power 3. stapling machine
(sila) force društvene specifikacija – specification
*e – social forces spisak – list
konjska * (KS) – horse power birački * - electoral roll,
(HP) instalirana * - voters’ register platni * -
installed power payroll, payroll sheet, pay
kvalifikovana radna * - skilled sheet
labour, skilled labour force, spona – bond
skilled work force, skilled društvene *e – social bonds
manpower spor – dispute, controversy
nekvalifikovana radna * - pogranični * - border dispute
unskilled labour, unskilled pravni * - litigation
work force, labourers, sporazum – agreement, treaty
unskilled manpower bilateralni * - bilateral
proizvodne *e – productive agreement carinski * -
forces, forces of production customs agreement, tariff
radna * - labour force, labour, agreement
work force, manpower klirinški * - clearing
subjektivne *e – subjective agreement Opšti * o
forces = social and political carinama i trgovini (GATT) –
organizations General Agreement on Tarrifs
zakonska * - legal force and Trade (GATT)
snalažljivost – resourcefulness, platni * - payments
cleverness agreement
snimak – 1. (fotografija) samoupravni * - self-
photograph 2. (zapis) record, management agreement
recording * radnog trgovački * - trade
agreement, commercial društvena * - social situation,
agreement, commercial social environment, social
treaty background geometrijska *
sporazumevanje – agreement, - geometric mean
negotiation samoupravno prirodna * - natural
* - self-management environment
negotiation and agreement srednji – 1. (središnji) middle,
sposobnost – ability, capability central 2. (prosečni) average
konkurentna * - 3. (drugostepeni) secondary
competitiveness srednjoročni – medium-term,
kreditna * - solvency, medium-range
solvability, credit-worthiness, sredstvo – 1. (novčano,
credit rating materijalno) means, asset,
platna * - solvency resources 2. (pomagalo)
pravna * - legal capacity agent
radna * - working ability, *a informisanja – news media
fitness for work *a javnog informisanja –
sprečavanje – prevention media, mass media
* nesreća na radu – *a masovne komunikacije –
prevention of accidents, mass media, mass
accident prevention comunication media
sprema – skill, qualification * plaćanja – tender, means of
niža stručna * - lower payment *a proizvodnje –
educational background means of production *a za
srednja stručna * - secondary proizvodnju – means of
school background, production
secondary school *a za reprezentaciju –
qualifications entertainment funds,
stručna * - skill, school representational funds
background, qualifications angažovana *a – assets
školska * - educational employed budžetska *a –
background visoka budgetary resources
stručna * - university devizna *a – foreign
qualifications, professional exchange, foreign currency
skill viša stručna * - društvena *a – socially-owned
two-year post-secondary means of production, socially-
school qualifications owned means and resources,
spretnost – (ruku) dexterity, social resources
manual dexterity finansijska *a – financial
* prstiju – finger dexterity resources, financial means,
sredina – 1. (središte) centre, finances, funds, capital
middle 2. (matematička) investiciona *a – 1. (novčana)
mean 3. (okolina) investment resources,
environment, background, investment funds, investment
milieu aritmetička * - capital 2. (materijalna) capital
arithmetic mean goods, producer goods,
capital investment goods životni * - standard of living,
likvidna *a – liquid funds, living standards
liquid assets namenska standardizacija –
*a – earmarked funds, standardization
special-purpose funds standardni – standard
neraspoređena *a (u banci) – stanica – 1. (kolodvor,
unrequited transfers organizacijska jedinica)
novčana *a – cash assets station 2. (biološka) cell
obrtna *a – current assets, ispitna * - testing station
working capital, working ogledna * - experimental
assets, revolving capital, station zdravstvena * -
revolving stocks, revolving local health station
inventories, inventories stanovništvo – population
oročena *a – fixed-term agrarno * - agricultural
deposits osnovna *a – population gradsko * -
capital assets, fixed assets, urban population
fixed assets, fixed capital, industrijsko * - industrial
constant capital, slow assets population poljoprivredno
pogonska *a – production * - agricultural population
facilities, equipment seosko * - rural population
pravno * - legal expedient zaposleno * - gainfully
prevozno * - means of employed people
transportation proizvodna stanje – 1. (situacija) state,
*a – means of production situation 2. (status) status
propagandna *a – advertising bračno * - marital status
media raspoloživa * - činjenično * - facts of the
available assets case, circumstances
tehnička *a – equipment izvanredno * - state of
tekuća *a – liuid funds emergency
vlastita *a – private means starosni – 1. (koji se odnosi na
zamrznuta *a – frozen assets dob) age 2. (koji se odnosi na
stabilnost – stability staru dob) old-age
* cena – price stability statistički – statistical
stalan – permanent, statistika – statistics
continuous, uninterrupted, statut – by-laws, statute,
continual, perpetual charter
stambeni – housing stav – 1. (položaj) posture,
stanarina – rent position 2. (odnos) attitude,
ekonomska * - non-subsidized position 3. (stopa) rate
rent subvencionirana * - tarifni * - wage rate, pay scale
subsidized rent vozarinski * - freight rate
standard – standard, norm staviti – put on, place
društveni * - public services * na crnu listu – blacklist
and housing jugoslovenski * - na dnevni red – put on the
(JUS) – Yugoslav Standards agenda, place on the agenda
stavka – item rate * izostanaka s
* bilansa – balance sheet item posla – absentee rate *
staž - 1. (godine službe) years osiguranja – rate of insurance
of service, experience 2. * rasta – rate of growth,
(stažiranje) internship growth rate amortizaciona * -
pripravnički * - internship depreciation rate, rate of
radni * - years of service, depreciation
experience, previous bankovna * - bank rate
experience, work period, eskontna * - discount rate,
working period, working span, bank rate kamatna * -
years of work interest rate, rate of interest
stažist – intern paušalna * - flat rate
stečaj – bankruptcy, insolvency stornirati – cancel
stenodaktilografkinja – stovarište – warehouse,
shorthand typist, stenotypist, storehouse, depot
stenotype operator stranka – 1. (politička) party 2.
stenograf – shorthand writer, (strana) party, side 3.
stenographer (mušterija) client *e u
stenografija – shorthand, sporu – contending parties
shorthand writing, ugovorna * - contracting
stenography party, party to a contract
stenogram – shorthand report, stroj – machine
shorthand record * za adresiranje – addressing
stimulans – 1. (materijalni machine, addressograph
podsticaj) incentive 2. * za fakturisanje – billing
(psihofiziološki podražaj) machine * za mehaničku
stimulus, stimulant obradu podataka – data
stimulativan – 1. (naterijalno processing machine, data
podsticajan) incentive 2. processor * za sabiranje –
(psihofiziološki podsticajan) adding machine * za
stimulating, stimulant, umnožavanje – duplicating
stimulative machine alatni * - machine
stipendija – scholarship, tool analogni
fellowship, bursary računski * - analogue
stipendist – scholar, fellow, computer elektronski računski
bursar * - electronic computer,
stočarstvo – animal computer
husbandry, cattle breeding, fakturni * - invoicing machine
cattle growing, livestock mehanografski * - business
breeding, livestock raising machine pisaći * -
stojnice – lay days typewriter
stopa – 1. (trag stopala) pisaći * s dugim valjkom –
footprint, footstep 2. (mera za long-carriage typewriter
dužinu) foot 3. (postotni računski * - calculating
iznos) rate machine, calculator,
* doprinosa – contribution computer
uredski * - office machine, and motion study
business machine diplomske * - undergreduate
strojarski – mechanical study postdiplomske * -
strojarstvo – mechanical postgraduate studies,
engineering graduate studies
strojni – machine, mechanical redovne * - full-time study
strojogradnja – machine vanredne * - part-time study,
construction, machine external study
building industry, engineering stupiti – step
industry * na snagu – come into force,
strojopis – typewriting come into operation, become
stručni – vocational, operative
professional, technical, expert stvaranje – creation, formation
stručnost – skill, professional * navika – habit formation,
skill havit forming
stručnjak – expert, subvencija – subsidy,
professional, specialist subvention
struktura – structure sud – 1. (sudište) court, court of
* cena – price structure law, law court, court of justice
* ličnih dohodaka – wage 2. (sudnica) courtroom 3.
structure, pay structure, (mišljenje) judgement *
salary structure * časti – court of honour
plata – salary structure, wage * opšte nadležnosti – court of
structure generl jurisdiction
student – student * pravde – court of justice
postdiplomski * - * udruženog rada – court of
postgraduate student, associated labour
postgraduate, graduate apelacioni * - court of appeals
student redovni * - arbitražni * - arbitration
full-time student tribunal drugostepeni * -
vanredni * - part-time appelate court građanski
student, external student, * - civil court
extra-mural student Međunarodni * pravde –
studentski – student International Court of Justice
studija/e – study, studies niži * - lower court, inferior
* metoda, vremena i pokreta court okružni * - district
– methods-time-motion study court, circuit court, county
* pokreta – motion study, court
motion analysis opštinski * - municipal court,
* rada – work study communal court, township
* uz rad – higher education of court preki * -
working adults = work-and- court-martial, drumhead
study scheme, study-as-you- court-martial
work scheme * prekršajni * - magistrate’s
vremena – time study court, police coirt
* vremena i pokreta – time privredni * - business court,
commercial court svest – consciousness,
prvostepeni * - court of awareness politička * -
original jurisdiction political consciousness
samoupravni * - self- svestan – conscious, aware
management court, court of sveučilište – university
self-management narodno * - People’s
ustavni * - constitutional court University = Adult Education
viši * - higher court, superior Centre radničko *
court, appelate court - Workers’ University =
vojni * - court martial, military Workers’ Education Centre
tribunal vrhovni * - sveukupno – all together,
supreme court grand total
sudelovanje – participation, svojina – property, ownership
sharing * u dobiti – društvena * - social property,
participation in profits, profit public property
sharing *u industrijska * - patent rights
upravljanju – worker privatna * - private property
participation in management šalter – 1. (prekidač) switch, 2.
sudeonik – participant (uredovno mesto) – window,
sudija – 1. (u sudstvu) judge 2. counter, desk
(u sportu) referee, judge, šapilografirati – mimeograph,
umpire * istražitelj duplicate, cyclostyle
– investigating judge, šef – head, chief, boss,
examining magistrate manager * filijale –
* porotnik – lay judge, lay branch manager *
accessor, lay juror kadrovske službe – personnel
* za prekršaje – magistrate, manager * nabavke –
justice of the peace, police purchasing manager,
court judge mirovni * - purchase manager, chief
justice of the peace, buyer * odeljenja –
magistrate department chief,
sudstvo – judiciary, judicature department head,
suficit – surplus, positive department manager,
balance department superintendent,
suma – sum, amount shop manager,
paušalna * - lump sum, flat superintendent *
sum pogona -–plant
supotpis – countersignature superintendent, plant
supotpisati – countersign manager, works
suvlasništvo – joint ownership superintendent, works
svedočanstvo – certificate manager, factory manager
* o poreklu – certificate of * prodaje – sales manager
origin lekarsko * - medical * proizvodnje – production
certificate, health certificate manager, works manager
* protokola – chief of protocol
* računovodstva – chief
accountant, treasurer 2. (špeditersko preduzeće)
* ureda – office manager freight forwarding firm
šifra – code špediter – forwarding agent,
škare > makaze – scissors freight forwarder
* cena – terms of trade, price špekulant – speculator
discrepancy, discrepancy špica – 1. (vršak) peak 2.
between export and import (imena stvaralaca filma)
prices credits *
škart – scrap, rejects, spoilage, opterećenja – peak load
waste, wastage saobraćajna * (prometna *) –
škola – school peak traffic hours, peak traffic
* internatskog tipa – periods, rush-hour traffic
residential school osnovna * - štapski – staff
elementary school, primary štedionica – savings bank
school gradska * - municipal savings
privredna * - business school, bank poštanska * - postal
school of business savings bank
administration štednja – 1. (čuvanje) saving 2.
srednja * - secondary school, (štedljivo trošenje) economy
high school privatna * - private savings
stručna * - trade school, vezana * - fixed-deposit
vocational school savings, time-deposit savings
tehnička * - technical school šteta – 1. (oštećenje) damage,
ugostiteljska * - catering harm 2. (žalost) pity
school, catering college štitnik – protective device,
upravna * - school of machine guard
administration visoka * - šumarstvo – forestry
college, higher school, tabela – table, chart
advance school tabelarni – tabular
viša * - two-year post- tablica – table
secondary school registarska * - licence plate
školarina – tuition fee tačka – 1. (u prostoru) point 2.
školovanje – education, (na kraju rečenice) full stop,
schooling obavezno * - period 3. (nacrtana) dot 4.
compulsory education (na dnevnom redu) item 5. (u
redovno * - regular education, programu predstave) item,
full-time education number * dnevnog reda –
školstvo – education, school item on the agenda, item of
system osnovno * - the agenda
elementary education nulta * poslovanja – break-
srednje * - secondary even point polazna * -
education visoko * - starting point, point of
higher education departure
špedicija – 1. (otprema) tajna – secret
forwarding, freight forwarding poslovna * - business secret
tajnica – secretary
tajnik – secretary, kolegijalno * - collegiate body,
administrative secretary, collective body
head of the general predstavničko * -
administrative department representative body,
taksa – 1. (administrativna) representative organ
stamp duty 2. (naknada) fee radno * - working body
3. (namet) tax rasvetno * - lighting fixture
boravišna * - visitors’ tax, zakonodavno * - legislative
tourist tax, local tax body
dodatna * - surtax, additional temeljnica – voucher
tax tendencija – trend, tendency
takseni – stamp duty * pada – downward trend
tantijeme – royalties * porasta – upward trend
tarifa – rate, tariff, scale teorija – theory
poštanska * - postal rates * verovatnoće – theory of
tastatura – keyboard probability
tečaj > kurs – 1. (za teren – 1. (zemljište) terrain,
školovanje) course 2. ground 2. (igralište) field 3.
(bankovni) rate (gradilište) site 4. (područje
* za osposobljavanje – delovanja) field
training course devizni * - terenski – field
rate of exchange, exchange teret – 1. (roba u prevozu) load,
rate, foreign exchange rate cargo, freight 2. (opterećenje)
fluktuirajući * - floating rate burden avionski * - air
internatski * - residential cargo, air freight korisni *
course obračunski * - rate - payload
of exchange, exchange rate opšti * - general cargo
plivajući * - floating rate, pokvarljivi * - perishable
fluctuating rate freight posebni * - special
stalni * - fixed rate cargo rasuti * -
valutni * - rate of exchange bulk cargo
večernji * - evening course teretnica – bill of lading (B/L),
tehničar – technician waybill čista * - clean bill
tehnički – technical, of lading nečista * -
engineering, technological foul bill of lading
tehnokratizam – originalna * - negotiable bill of
technocratism lading pomorska * -
telefonist – switchboard maritime bill of lading, ocean
operator, telephone operator, bill of lading
operator prenosiva * - negotiable bill of
telekomande – remote lading
controls terminal – terminal
telo – body, organ kontejnerski * - container
biračko * - electoral body, terminal
electorate izborno * -
electoral body
terminiranje – scheduling, transparent – placard
detailed planning, fine transport – transport,
planning transportation pomorski
terminski – time * - seaborne transport,
termocentrala – thermo- maritime transport
electric power generating unutrašnji * - materials
plant, thermo-electric power handling
plant, thermo-power plant tranša – instalment
termoelektrana – thermo- trata – draft
electric power plant trebovanje – requisition
test – test * materijala – material
* inteligencije – intelligence requisition
test trebovnica – requisition form
tezgarenje – moonlighting trezor – safety vault,
težina – 1. (težinski iznos) strongroom
weight 2. (teškoća) difficulty trg – 1. (gradski) square 2.
3. (oštrina) severity bruto * - (tržnica, tržište, pijaca)
gross weight neto market, market place
* - net weight trgovački – trade, commercial,
timski – team merchant, mercantile
tipizacija – standardization trgovina – 1. (trgovanje) trade,
* proizvoda - product commerce 2. (prodavnica)
standardization shop, store
tipka – 1. (dugme) button 2. međunarodna * -
(pisaće mašine; taster) key international trade nevidljiva
tiraž - 1. (periodične * - invisible trade
publikacije) circulation 2. pomorska * - sea-borne trade,
(knjige) number of copies maritime trade, oversea trade
printed, printing spoljna * (vanjska *) – foreign
tiskanica – 1. (obrazac) form, trade, foreign commerce
blank 2. (tiskana stvar) unutrašnja * - home trade,
printed matter inland trade, domestic trade,
tjedan > nedelja – week inland commerce vezana *
radni * - work week - tie-in sale
tjednik > neeljnik – weekly verižna * - chain trade
traka – track, line troškovi – expenses, costs,
montažna * - assembly line expenditure, charges
trampa – barter * ambalaže – cost of packing,
transakcija – transaction, deal packing charges
novčana * - cash transaction * dostave – cost of delivery,
poslovna * - business delivery costs
transaction, business deal * izgradnje – construction
transfer – transfer costs * izrade –
* kapitala – transfer of capital manufacturing costs *
* znanja – transfer of naplate – collection charge
knowledge * održavanja – maintenance
costs, maintenance charges tržišni – market
* otpreme – forwarding tržište – market
charges * po jedinici * kapitala – capital market
proizvoda – unit costs * * radne snage – labour
poslovanja – operating costs, market devizno * -
costs of raw materials and foreign currency market,
outside services * foreign exchange market
prenosa nekretnina prilikom domaće * - domestic market,
kupoprodaje – conveyancing home market, inland market
* radne snage – labour costs Evropsko zajedničko * -
* reprezentacije – European Common Market
entertainment costs, jedinstveno * - integral
representational costs market međunarodno *
* života – cost of living - international market
amortizacioni * - depreciation nacionalno * - domestic
charges apsolutni * - market, home market, inland
absolute costs market novčano
dodatni * - additional costs, * - money market
additional expenses otvoreno * - open market
eksploatacioni * - working robno * - commodity market
expenses komparativni * - svetsko * - world market
comparative costs zajedničko * - common
manipulativni * - handling market zasićeno * -
charges, service charge saturated market
materijalni * - material costs, zatvoreno * - closed market
material expenses turistički – tourist
parnički * - costs of litigation turizam – tourism, tourist
pogonski * - operating costs, trade, tourist industry
operating expenses turnus – shift
proizvodni * - production tužba – claim
costs, costs of production, tuženi – defendant, accused
manufacturing costs tužilac (tužitelj) – 1. (privatni)
promenljivi * - variable costs plaintiff, complainant 2.
putni * - travelling expenses, (državni) prosecutor
travel expenses državni * - state prosecutor
režijski * - overhead costs, javni * - public prosecutor,
overheads, overhead public prosecuting attorney,
expenses sitni * attorney general okružni
- minor expenditures javni * - district attorney
stalni * - fixed costs tužilaštvo – prosecutor’s office
sudski * - court costs, costs of javno * - public prosecutor’s
litigation tvornički * - ofice
factory costs tvornica > fabrika – factory,
varijabilni * - variable costs works, plant
životni * - costs of living tvornički – factory
troškovnik – cost estimate tvrtka – firm, company
ucena – 1. (ucenjivanje) ugovaranje – 1. (sklapanje
blackmail 2. (iznos ucene) ugovora) contracting 2.
ransom 3. (iznos raspisan na (pregovaranje) bargaining
nečiju glavu) – reward, price kolektivno * collective
učenik – 1. (polaznik škole) bargaining
pupil, student, learner 2. ugovor – 1. (poslovni) contract
(sledbenik) disciple, student 2. (državni) treaty
* u privredni – apprentice * o naukovanju – indenture of
UČK – the KLA apprenticeship
učesnik – participant * o zaposlenju – contract of
učestalost – frežuency, employment, employment
incidence contract bilateralni * -
učešće – participation, share bilateral contract, bilateral
* u dobiti – profit sharing treaty
vlastito * - (u kreditu) brodarski * charter party
downpayment, deposit carinski * - customs treaty
učinak – 1. (rezultat delovanja) kolektivni * - collective
output, performance, effect 2. agreement, work agreement
(delotvornost) efficiency kupoprodajni * - contract of
optimalni * - optimum sale, sales contract, contract
performance of sales and purchases,
udar – 1. (udarac) stroke 2. purchase and sale contract
(državni) coup, coup d’etat mirovni * - peace treaty
državni * - coup d’etat, coup multilateralni * - multilateral
udeo – share, portion agreement prodajni * -
* u dobiti – share of profits contract of sale, sales
udruženje – association contract
* proizvođača – association of terminski * - time contract
producers, producers’ ugovorni – contractual,
association Evropsko * contracting, contract
za slobodnu trgovinu – uhodavanje – (mašine)
European Free Trade running-in
Association (EFTA) ukinuti – abolish, cancel,
poslovno * - trade rescind, revoke, repeal
association, business * carinu – abolish the duty
association ukor – reprimand
udruživanje – association ukupno – total
* rada i sredstava – ulagač - 1. (deponent)
association of labour and depositor 2. (investitor)
resources * investor
sredstava – pooling of ulaganje – 1. (deponovanje)
resources deposit 2. (investiranje)
udžbenik – textbook investment
ugostiteljstvo – catering, kapitalno * - capital
catering industry investment zajedničko
* - 1. (zajednički poduhvat)
joint venture 2. (zajednička savezna * - federal
investicija) joint investment administration
ulog – 1. (položen novac) upravitelj > upravnik –
deposit 2. (udeo) share manager, administrator
* po viđenju – money-at-call prisilni * - receiver,
deposit, ordinary deposit emergency administrator
bankovni * - bank deposit upravljanje – administration,
terminski * - time deposit management, control
vezani * - fixed deposit administrativno * - centralized
uložnica – deposit pass-book state management,
umirovljenje – retirement centralized government
umjetni > veštački – artificial, administration of the
man-made economy, administrative
umor – tiredness, fatigue, management
weariness daljinsko * - remote control
unapređenje – promotion, numeričko * - numerical
upgrading * prodaje – control (N/C) radničko * -
sales promotion, promotion of workers’ management,
sales workers’ control
tehničko * - technical upravni – 1. (državno
innovation administrativni)
unija – union administrative 2. (rukovodni)
carinska * - customs union, managing
tariff union Evropska uputa – instruction
platna * - European Payments *e za upotrebu instructions
Union for use
platna * - payments union uputnica – transmittal slip
unutrašnji – internal, interior novčana * - money order,
upit – inquiry postal order poštanska * -
upitnik – 1. (znak pitanja) postal order
question mark 2. (obrazac s uravnilovka – egalitarianism
pitanjima) questionnaire urbanizam – town planning
uprava – 1. (upravljanje) ured – office, bureau
administration, government * za informacije – 1. (služba
2. (upravno telo) directorate, informiranja) information
management 3. (upravna office 2. (ured gde se daju
zgrada) administrative informacije) inquiry office
building, main office, head * za zapošljavanje –
office employment agency,
carinska * - customs employment bureau
administration kadrovska konstrukcioni * - design office,
* - personnel administration drawing office
lokalna * - local government matični * - registry office,
prisilna * - receivership, registrar’s office, register
emergency administration, office mesni * -
compulsory administration municipal branch
nadnički * - wages konkurentni * - competitive
department, payroll temrs kreditni * - credit
department terms radni * -
urednik – editor working conditions, conditions
glavni * chief editor of work
glavni i odgovorni * - editor- uslovan – conditional,
in-chief odgovorni * - suspended
responsible editor usluga – 1. (usluživanje)
tehnički * - production editor service 2. (uslužnost) favour
uredništvo – 1. (urednički uslužni – service
odbor) editorial board, ustanova – institution
editorial staff 2. (prostorije budžetska * - government-
uredništva) editorial offices 3. financed institution
(uređivanje) editing, ustav – constitution
editorship ustavni – constitutional
uredski – office ustavnost – constitutionality
uređenje – 1. (postavljanje u ustavotvorni – constituent
red) arrangement, ordering 2. ušteda – 1. (ušteđivanje)
(sistem) system, order saving 2. (štedljivo trošenje)
* izloga – window dressing economy
društveno * - social system, utaja – embezzlement, defraud,
social order društveno- defraudation
ekonomsko * - socio- * poreza – tax evasion
economic system, social and utržak – receipts
economic system uvesti – 1. (uspostaviti) –
privredno * - economic introduce 2. (importirati)
system import 3. (instalirati) install *
usavršavanje – improvement, carinu – impose the duty
perfectioning stručno * - uvođenje – introduction,
advanced training, induction * na rad –
professional improvement, induction, orientation
skill improvement, in-service * na radno mesto – induction
training of new employees, induction
usev – crop uvoz – import, imports,
uskladištenje – storage importation
uskladiti – harmonize, uvozni – import
coordinate, bring into accord uvoznik – importer
* napore – coordinate efforts u.z. – (u zameni) for, p.p. (per
* s ustavom – bring into procurationem)
conformity with the uzance – usages
constitution, bring in line with trgovačke * - trade usages,
the constitution usages of trade
uslov – condition, precondition, uzimanje – taking
term *i isporuke – terms * uzoraka – sampling
of delivery *i plaćanja uzorak – sample, specimen,
– terms of payment pattern ogledni * -
specimen (AVNOJ) – Antifascist Council
reprezentativni * - of National Libreration of
representative sample Yugoslavia
slučajan * - random sample arbitražno * - arbitration
uzorkovanje – samling tribunal Centralno *
uzrok – cause Saveza sindikata Jugoslavije –
vagon – railway car, railroad Central Council of the
car = 10 tonnes Confederation of Yugoslav
teretni * - goods-wagon, Trade Unions
railway truck, freight-car društveno-političko * - Social
valorizacija – valuation and Political Chamber, Socio-
valuta – currency Political Chamber, Chamber
čvrsta * - hard currency of Social and Political
domaća * - local currency Organizations and
konvertibilna * - convertible Communities fakultetsko * -
currency, free currency faculty senate izvršno * -
meka * - soft currency executive council, =
strana * - foreign currency government
zajednička * - common krivično * - criminal tribunal,
currency criminal court
variranje – variation, mirovno * - conciliation
fluctuation * cena – council opštinsko izvršno *
price fluctuation - municipal executive council
veće – 1. (izvršno ili opštinsko sindikalno * -
naredbodavno telo) council 2. municipal trade union council
(sudsko veće) tribunal 3. Organizaciono-političko * -
(skupštinski dom) chamber Organizational and Political
* mesnih zajednica – Chamber Chamber, Organizational-
of Local Communities Political Chamber
* naroda – Chamber of pokrajinsko izvršno * -
Nationalities * opština – Provincial Executive Council,
Chamber of Communes = Provincial government
* proizvođača – Chamber of Privredno * - Economic
Producers * radnih Chamber, Chamber of
zajednica – Chamber of Economy
Working Collectives Prosvetno-kulturno * -
* republika i pokrajina – Educational and Cultural
Chamber of the Republics and Chamber, Chamber of
Provinces * Education and Culture
samoupravljača – Chamber of republičko izvršno * -
Self-Managers Republican Executive Council,
* sigurnosti – Security Council = Republican government
* udruženog rada – Chamber Savezno * - Federal Chamber
of Associated Labour Savezno izvršno * - Federal
Antifašističko * narodnog Executive Council, = Federal
oslobođenja Jugoslavije government
sindikalno * - trade union društveno * - 1.
council Socijalno- (posedovanje) public
zdravstveno * - Social Welfare ownership, social ownership
and Health Chamber 2. (imetak) public property,
većnica – 1. (prostorija) council social property, socially-
room, council hall 2. (zgrada) owned property
town hall, city hall etažno * - (stana)
gradska * - town hall, city hall condominium javno *
većnik – councillor - 1. (posedovanje) public
vek – 1. (vremensko razdoblje) ownership 2. (imetak) public
age, era 2. (stoleće) century, property privatno * - 1.
3. (trajanje) life, lifetime (posedovanje) private
životni * - life span ownership 2. (imetak) private
velesajam – trade fair, fair property
međunarodni * - international vlast – power, authority
trade fair Zagrebački * izvršna * - executive,
(ZV) – Zagreb International executive power, executive
Trade Fair authority
veletrgovina – wholesale, narodna * - people’s authority
wholesale trade zakonodavna * - legislative
vikendica – weekend cottage, power
summer cottage, holiday vodič - 1. (čovek, sredstvo)
home, country house guid 2. (knjiga) guide book 3.
virman – transfer, transfer (provodnik) conductor
order turistički * - tourist guide
višak – surplus, excess vodoprivreda – water
* izvoza – export suprlus management
* plate – bonus vojska – army, troops
* proizvoda – surplus product narodnooslobodilačka * -
* rada – surplus labour, People’s Liberation Army
surplus product * radne voz – train
snage – redundant labour, brzi * - fast train
redundancy ekspresni * - express train,
* vrednosti – surplus value express poslovni * - inter-
višepartijski – multi-party city train, IC train putnički *
vlada – 1. (izvršni organ - 1. (za razliku od teretnoga)
državne vlasti) government 2. passenger train 2. (za razliku
(vladavina) reign, rule od brzog ili ekspresnog)
činovnička * - caretaker stopping train teretni
government * - goods train, freight train
privremena * - provisional vozarina – freight
government, interim dodatna * - additional freight
government mrtva * - dead freight
vlasništvo – 1. (posedovanje) vrećica – 1. (za nošenje stvari)
ownership 2. (imovina) bag 2. (koverta) envelope
property isplatna * - pay envelope, pay
packet papirna * - paper tape montažna * -
bag plastična * - assembly line
plastic bag vršak – tip, peak
vrednost – value, worth, * opterećenja – peak load
validity * robe – vršilac – operator, performer
commodity value * dužnosti – acting
bruto * - gross value * dužnosti predsednika –
fakturna * - invoice value acting chairman, acting
granična * - marginal value president
lombardna * - collateral value vrtić – (dečji) – kindergarten
nabavna * - acquisition value zadatak – task, duty,
nominalna * - nominal value, assignment radni * -
face value novčana * - cash job, work task, assignment
value osigurana * zadruga – 1. (porodična)
- insurance value extended family, clan 2.
prometna * - exchange value, (udruženje ljudi sa
exchangeable value zajedničkim ciljem)
upotrebna * - use value cooperative
vreme – 1. (trajanje) time 2. obrtnička * - crafts
(klimatsko) weather 3. cooperative, craftsmen’s
(glagolsko) tense * cooperative
isporuke – time of delivery poljoprivredna * - cooperative
griničko * - Greenwich Mean farm, agricultural
Time (GMT) cooperative, farming
istočnoevropsko * - Eastern cooperative
European Time potrošačka * - consumers’
letnje * - summer time, cooperative proizvođačka * -
daylight saving time producers’ cooperative
radno * - hours of work, office seljačka radna * - farm
hours, business hours, hours cooperative, collective farm
of opening, opening hours stambena * - housing
skraćeno radno * - sorter cooperative uslužna * -
hours, short time, part time service cooperative
slobodno * - leisure, leisure zemljoradnička * - agricultural
time, spare time producers’ cooperative,
srednjoevropsko * - Central cooperative farm
European Time zaduživati se – incur debts
zapadnoevropsko * - Western zadužnica – due bill,
European Time promissory note
vrhovni – supreme zahtev – claim, demand,
vrpca > traka – track, band, request, requirement
ribbon, tape * za *i radnog mesta – job
pisaću mašinu – ribbon requirements odštetni * -
magnetofonska * - tape, claim for damages
magnetic tape zahtevnica – requisition form
magnetoskopska * - video
zajam – loan, credit tenants’ association, housing
beskamatni * - interest-free community udružena
loan državni * - samoupravna interesna * -
government loan (USIZ) United Self-Managing
investicijski * - investment Community of Interest
loan komercijalni * - zajednički – 1. (opšti) common
commercial loan 2. (obostrani) joint 3.
potrošački * - consumer loan (uzajamni) mutual
zajednica – community zakašnjenje – 1. (kašnjenje)
* doma i škole – patent- delay 2. (zakasnela isplata ili
teacher association (PTA) isporuka) arrears
* opština – association of zaklada – foundation
Communes * za ugalj i zakleti – 1. (nekoga) administer
čelik – Coal and Steel an oath 2. (zakleti se) take an
Community oath
društvena * - community, zakletva – oath
society društveno- zaključiti – 1. (doći do
politička * - socio-political zaključka) conclude 2. (postići
community, social and sporazum) conclude 3.
political community, political- (zatvoriti) close, terminate
territorial unit and self- * bilans – close the balance
governing community, * posao – conclude an
territorial political community arrangement, close a deal
Evropska ekonomska * (EEZ) * ugovor – conclude a
– European Economic contract, make a contract
Community (EEC) interesna * zakon – law, act
- community of interest * o radnim odnosima – Labour
komunalna * - local Relations Act
community mesna * - * o udruženom radu –
neighbourhood community, Associated Labour Act
local community * ponude i potražnje – law of
osnovna samoupravna supply and demand
interesna * (OSIZ) – Basic * vrednosti – law of value
Self-Managing Community of kazneni * - penal code, penal
Interest radna * statute opšti * - general
- work community, working law osnovni * -
collective, staff basic law, act
republička samoupravna zakonik – code
interesna * - (RSIZ) Republic krivični * - penal code,
Self-Managing Community of criminal code
Interest zakonitost – legality,
samoupravna interesna * lawfulness
(SIZ) – Self-Managed zakonodavac – legislator,
Community of Interest, Self- lawmaker
Managing Community of zakonodavan – legislative
Interest stambena * -
zakonodavstvo – 1. (skup overemployment puna
zakona) legislation 2. * - full employment
(zakonodavno telo) zaposlenje – employment, job
legislature zapreka – barrier, obtacle
radno * - labour legislation carinska * - customs barrier,
zakup – lease tariff barrier
zakupnina – rental fee zasedanje – session, sitting,
zalihe – 1. (u skladištu) stocks, meeting
inventories, reserves, zastoj – lull, slowdown,
supplies 2. (naslage u zemlji) stoppage, interruption
deposits * prometa – traffic jam, traffic
* sirovina – raw material holdup * u proizvodnji –
inventories, raw material interruption in operation,
stocks delay, stoppage *
zamena – replacement, u radu – interruption,
substitution stoppage, delay
zamenik – deputy zastupnik – 1. (sposlovni)
* direktora – deputy general agent, representative 2.
manager (parlamentarni) deputy 3.
zamor – fatigue (pravni) defence attorney,
zamrzavanje – freeze, freezing legal counsel
* cena – price freeze generalni * - general agent
* ličnih dohodaka – pay isključivi * - sole agent
freeze, wage freeze narodni * - people’s deputy
zanatlija – craftsman, pravni * - legal counsel,
handicraft worker, defence attorney
handicraftsman, artisan trgovački * - commercial
zanatstvo – handicrafts, agent
handicrafts sector, handicraft zastupništvo – agency,
trades, crafts industry representation isključivo
zanimanje – 1. (interes) * - sole agency
interest 2. (zvanje) zastupstvo – agency,
occupation, profession, job representation pravno *
zaostaci – arrears - representation, legal
* plate – back pay, arrears representation
zaostatak – 1. (ostatak) trgovačko * - commercial
remnant 2. (neplaćeni deo) agency, mercantile agency
unpaid portion, arrears zaštita – protection, defence
zapisničar – recording * čovekove sredine –
secretary, recording clerk environmental protection
zapisnik – minutes, record * na radu – safety at work,
zaposlenost – employment industrial safety
nedovoljna * - * zdravlja – health care
underemployment carinska * protective tariff,
povremena * - casual tariff barriers dečja * - child
employment prevelika * - welfare socijalna *
- social welfare patente – Yugoslav Petent
zdravstvena * - health care, Office
health and medical services zbor – 1. (skup) assemby,
zaštitni – protective general meeting, meeting,
zavod – 1. (istraživački) gathering 2. (pevački) choir 3.
institute, institution 2. (kolegijum) staff
(nakladni) publishing house, * birača – meeting of voters,
publishers, firm of publishers assembly of voters, voters’
3. (industrijski) works, factory meeting, meeting of electors,
4. (državni organ) nureau, electors’ meeting, meeting of
office, board, administration the electorate
* za cene – Bureau of Proces, * radnih ljudi – assembly of
Price Board the working people, general
* za istraživanje tržišta – meeting of the collective, =
Market Research Institute staff meeting *
* za izdavanje udžbenika – radne zajednice – general
textbook publishers meeting of the collective,
* za privredno planiranje – assembly of the working
Institute for Economic people = staff meeting
Planning, Economic Planning nastavnički * - teching staff,
Authority teachers
* za socijalno osiguranje – zdravstvo – public health
Institute for Social Insurance, service
Social Insurance Board * za zemlja – 1. (zemljište) land 2.
statistiku – Bureau of (tlo) soil, land, earth 3. (tle)
Statistics * za ground 4. (država) country 5.
tehničku saradnju – Technical (kugla zemaljska) earth *
Cooperation Agency, u razvoju – developing
Technical Cooperation country agrarna * -
Administration * za agricultural country
zapošljavanje – employment neangažovana * - non-aligned
office, labour office, labour country neravijena * -
exchange, emplooyment underdeveloped country
agency grafički nevrstana * - non-aligned
* - printing works country obradiva * -
higijenski * - institute of arable land, farmland
hygiene kazneno- poljoprivredna * - 1. (država)
popravni * - prison, corrective agricultural country 2.
institution, penal institution (zemljište) farmland
klasifikacijski * (za brodove) – pomorska * - maritime
registration company country
nakladni * - publishing house, zemljarina – land tax, real-
publishers, firm of publishers estate tax
oglasni * - advertising agency zemljišni – land
osiguravajući * - insurance ZET – 1. (Zajedničko evropsko
company Savezni * za tržište) European Common
Market 2. (Zagrebački
električni tramvaj) Zagreb
Tram Lines = Zagreb
Municipal Transit System
zloupotreba – abuse, misuse
znak – 1. (oznaka) sign 2.
(simbol) symbol 3. (obeležje)
mark, brand
fabrički * (tvornički *) – trade
mark zaštitni * -
registered trade mark, trade
mark, brand
zaštitni * proizvođača –
manufacturer’s brand
znanost – science
* o rukovođenju – science of
management
znanstven – scientific
zona – zone
Evropska * slobodne trgovine
– European Free Trade Area
(EFTA) tampon * - buffer
zone
zvanje – occupation, vocation,
trade calling, profession
žalba – 1. (pritužba) complaint,
grievance 2. (priziv) appeal
žaliti se – 1. (tužiti se) complain
2. (podneti žalbu) appeal
žalost – 1. (tuga) sadness,
gried, sorrow, regret 2.
(žalovanje) mourning
knjiga žalosti – the condolence book
narodna * - national mourning
železara – irom works, iron and
steel works
žig – stamp, rubber stamp,
brand carinski * -
customs seal
poštanski * - posmark
vodeni * - watermark
žirant – endorsee, guarantor
žirirati – endorse, guarantee
žiro – (račun) – transfer account

Englesko - Srpski Recnik Privrede (P-Z)

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Englesko - Srpski Recnik Privrede (P-Z)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

pad – fall, drop pasiva – liabilities, passive

*cena – drop in prices balance, negative balance,

You might also like