Hng dn s dng ng h o in tr

cch in
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Hng dn s dng ng h o in tr cch in.

ng h o in tr cch in (Insulation Resistance Tester) l thit b o in, th nghim in chuyn
dng o, kim tra, d on v in tr cch in, kh nng lm vic ca cc vt liu hay thit b cch in.
Sau y xin gii thiu nguyn l lm vic, cch s dng cc loi ng h o in tr cch in ni chung.

1.

Vai tr ca ng h o in tr cch in.

Theo thng k ngy nay c n 80% cc vic th nghim v bo tr cc thit b in, in t lin quan n
nh gi kh nng ton vn ca cch in. Mt khc kh nng cch in ca vt liu hay thit b cch in
ph thuc nhiu yu t: cc yu t mi trng (nhit , m, ma, nng..), cc yu t v thng s lm vic
ca thit b (in p, dng in, thi gian lm vic)ng thi kh nng cch in cng lun suy gim theo
tui ca thit b. Cng vi th vic xc nh, nh gi tnh cch in ca thit b phi thc hin trong nhiu
giai on: khi sn xut, khi sa cha, bo tr hay kim tra nh k..V vy vic o c, nh gi in tr cch
in cn nhanh chng, chnh xc. iu ny c thc hin nh cac ng h o in tr cch in. Nh vy
vai tr ca ng h o in tr cch in l rt quan trng.
2.

Nguyn l lm vic chung ca ng h o in tr cch in.

Trn l thuyt in mi l cht cch in, khng cho dng in chy qua. Nhng thc t khng c cht cch
in tuyt i nh vy. Do ta c th p mt in p vo in mi sau xc nh dng r qua in mi, p
dng nh lut m xc nh in tr cch in ca in mi . y chnh l nguyn l lm vic chung ca
cc ng h o in tr cch in.
3.

ng dng ca ng h o in tr cch in.

ng h o in tr cch in c s dng:

xc nh, nh gi, kim sot cht lng khi sn xut.

nh gi h tr trong qu trnh thi cng, ci t, nghim thu,kim nghim sn phm.
Kim tra, nh gi nh k hay trong bo tr sa cha, s l s c
Ngoi ra cc loi ng h o in tr cch in hin i ngy nay cn c tch hp nhiu tnh nng
thc hin c nhiu cng vic nh mtng h o in a nng.

4.

Cch s dng ng h o in tr cch in.

u tin kt ni 2 u (cc dng v cc m) vi in mi qua 2 ay dn, dng dy dn th ba ni

vi thit b bo v u cui ca ng h (nu c)-y l thit b nhm loi b nhiu cho php o.
Sau p in p th nghim ln in mi trong 1 pht v c gi tr in tr.
Gi nguyn cc thng s iu kin v tip tc c kt qu sau 1 pht, tip tc tin hnh nh vy
nhiu ln. V cc kt qu o c s thay i theo thi gian do tc dng ca in dung, do cn c
nhiu kt qu tng hp, nh gi ng cht lng ca dung mi.