‫ا ول‬ ‫ا‬

: ‫تا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫أ‬

lim ( 3 − 3x 3 − 1 + x 3 3 ) (2 lim ( 3 − x 3 + 2 x 2 − x − 2 x 2 + 1 ) (1
x →−∞ x →+∞

x2 −1 + 3 x + 2 −1
3
lim ( ) (3
x →−1− x +1
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
f ( x) = (3 1 − x − 1) 3 + 1 ‫ا‬f ‫ا ا‬
. f ‫ا ا‬ ‫د‬ (1
J‫ل‬ ]− ∞,1] f ‫أن‬ (2
−1
.J x f ( x) ‫د‬ (3
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
: ‫( ا‬u n ) n∈IN ‫ا‬
⎧ u0 = 4
⎪
⎨u = u n − 3u n + 6
2

⎪ n +1 un − 1
⎩
. (∀n ∈ IN ) : 3 < u n ≤ 4 ‫أن‬ (1
. (u n ) ‫( أدرس ر‬2
1
(∀n ∈ IN * ) : 0 < u n +1 − 3 ≤ (u n − 3) : ‫أن‬ (3
3
lim u n ‫وأ‬ ‫ر‬ (u n ) ‫أن ا‬ ‫( ا‬4
ϊΑ΍ήϟ΍ϦϳήϤΘϟ΍
: ‫ـ‬ ‫( ا‬v n ) n∈IN ‫( و‬u n ) n∈IN ‫ا‬
⎧ u 0 = 2 , v0 = 4
⎪
⎨u = u n + 3v n , v = 3u n + v n
⎪⎩ n +1 2
n +1
4
. bn = u n + v n ‫و‬ an = u n − vn ‫و‬
n an ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ (a n ) ‫أن‬ (a (1
. (∀n ∈ IN ) : bn = 6 ‫أن‬ (b
.n vn ‫و‬ un ‫( ا‬2
. lim v n ‫ و‬lim u n ‫( أ‬3