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Books of enduring scholarly value

Classics
From the Renaissance to the nineteenth century, Latin and Greek were compulsory subjects in almost all European
universities, and most early modern scholars published their research and conducted international correspondence
in Latin. Latin had continued in use in Western Europe long after the fall of the Roman empire as the lingua franca
of the educated classes and of law, diplomacy, religion and university teaching. The flight of Greek scholars to the
West after the fall of Constantinople in 1453 gave impetus to the study of ancient Greek literature and the Greek
New Testament. Eventually, just as nineteenth-century reforms of university curricula were beginning to erode this
ascendancy, developments in textual criticism and linguistic analysis, and new ways of studying ancient societies,
especially archaeology, led to renewed enthusiasm for the Classics. This collection offers works of criticism,
interpretation and synthesis by the outstanding scholars of the nineteenth century.

Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem

Johann Stallbaum (17931861) published Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem in four volumes between 1827
and 1830. It contains the Greek text of Eustathius of Thessalonicas twelfth-century commentary on Homers Iliad.
Volume 2 (1828) contains books 510 of the commentary. The work is primarily a collection of extracts from much
earlier authors. Eustathiuss position as archbishop of Thessalonica and professor of rhetoric in Constantinople
gave him access to libraries rich in ancient texts, many no longer extant. His commentary is one of the best
sources of ancient Homeric scholia and preserves many otherwise lost extracts from writers such as Aristarchus of
Samothrace, Zenodotus of Ephesus, and Aristophanes of Byzantium. Stallbaums edition is a revised and corrected
version of the Editio Romana of Majoranus (154250). It has been an essential tool for generations of classical and
Byzantine scholars. It is a great achievement of nineteenth-century scholarship.

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Eustathii Commentarii
ad Homeri Iliadem
Volume 2
E dited by J.G. Stallbaum

C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R SI T y P R E S S
Cambridge, New york, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore,
So Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo
Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New york
www.cambridge.org
Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016568
in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010
This edition first published 1828
This digitally printed version 2010
ISBN 978-1-108-01656-8 Paperback
This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect
the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated.
Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published
by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or
with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.

Eustathii Commentarii
ad Homeri Iliadem
VOLUME 2

EDITED BY J.G.

STALLBAUM

CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore,
Sao Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo
Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York
www.cambridge.org
Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016568
in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010
This edition first published 1828
This digitally printed version 2010
ISBN 978-1-108-01656-8 Paperback
This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect
the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated.
Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published
by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or
with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.

E U S T A T H I I
ARCHIEPISCOPI TriESSALONICENSIS

C O M M E N T A R I I
A D

H O M E R I

I L I A D E M .

AD

F I D E M

E D I T I.

T O M U S

L
S U M T I B U S

I P

J O A N N .

S I
A U G .

II.

A E,
G O T T L .

M D C C C X X V I I I .
L 1 T T E R I S

B U I L I I L

M I

H A A C K .

W E I G E L

TnOOESIS

T H 2

E.

OM H P 0 T

PAW&IAIA2.
386 L^iotii'dtig,A&7]vdg avxfi ovXXafifiavofievrjg, dpiGrsvsi xal noXXovg dvaigei TWV noXsfiiwv. xixptocxsi
Si AqiQodixrjV xaxd xrjg %sipbg xal 'Apia xaxd tov xevtwvog, Alveiav Si vn' avxov nXr\yivxa Xi&oa
AnbXlwv Siactosi. TXf]^bXi/.iog Si vnb SapnrjSovog dvaipuxai. xw Si "Apst Zevg imnXyrxsi'
idxat
Si avxbv Jlaitfwv b xwv &ewv taxpog.

IAIAJ02

E. OMHPOY PAWSiUIA.

Tr}g e (jaipcoSiag srtiypcctpt] 7} filv /A.fiexpog avxr}' Pi, ficdlH Kv&epHav 'Apqcc re TvSiog vlog.
i] Si net?) qde' Jio/.n'jSovg apioxeia. 'Iaxiov Si oxt, xo i axoi%uov d sleyov oi naXaiol, npoaxi&evx'tg
io TO i, 'tva xy Sid Sup&oyyov ixxdasi Svvotvxai nepianav xal aixb, xa&d xal xd aKka Gxoi%ela.
roiovxov Si noiovai xal inl xov [iixpoii o. xal ixetvo yap Sid xr/v avxr]V alxiav ov Xeyovai. nspl Si
XOVTOOV oi tJzflyrixcu xijg ypafifiaxixijg ypd(fovaiv, b'aa *vSe%exai. noist Si"Ofxt]Qog iv Xfj QaxpcoSia xaixt] i o
xbv Jio/n^St]V imep ndvxag A%aiovg dqictsvovxa xax' it-uipsrov. dvenxepiaxai ydp ijSrj ips&io&elg
387 VQwg *oig xov a6iki(t>g Xbyoig, xal dkXiog 6S,vg wv xal (fMxifiog. bXcog ydp, wg Qoi&t],^paouxbg
nap' 'Ofiijpcp nag Xoyog, xal ovx av iiipoig xwd napd xm noi^rfj ovuSia&svra i] xeXsva&svra i] alXwg
Xoyoig ipe&io&evxa xal fit] ovx dvvaavxd xi xalbv xal tavxov xpdxxco ytvopivov, b'nov ys xal iv xotg
it-rjg b'dli^avSpos ips&ia&slg xotg TOV "Exxopog Xbyoig dpiaxivti xal nob avxov''Exxopog' xal Seixvvu
ovxoog b Xoyi(oxaxog"0[ir]Qog, oia 6 Xoyog Svvaxai. xalxoiovxog (iev 6 diOftriSqg, xal ovxmg ogvvixao
(piXoxifiwe eig nolepiov. Al'ag Ss, si xal npwxevsi xwv 'Ellqvoov dvSpia, <ag Sevxtpevtov ftovov TOV
20 ^AyOXiutg, dXXd Svaxivr}xog iaxt xq> noXXip xov [iiye&ovg xal del xaxd b^aXfjv xivriaiv apioxog xal ov
xaxd xbv Jio/A^Stjv o|vg iv xaipa. *dXXcog Si xal yvXaxxu "Ofiypog avxbv fidXiaxa vaxigov wg 20
oxaSatov fiaxrjxrjv sig xbv fiiyav xivSvvov xbv niql xwv vrjiav. cppovipei Si xd nXsia xaxop&ot, wg
eixbg, 6 JiOfiTjdrig. Sib xal r\ A&ipa cvvaipixai avxia SibXov xov ypdfifiaxog xovxov. sxi Si xal
aXXwg, bveiSia&eig inl dvavSqla vnb xovfiaGiXecog6 JiOfxrjS^g xal nxwaauv dxovoag xal bninxiitiv
aoXiixoio yecpvpag, voet Siov uvat Si' i'pycov niaxmaaa&ai ipEvSea&at TOV fiaciXia. Sib ov (xovov ovx
iyyiig 'iGtaxai xuv TOV noXfyov y&cpvqwv, wg cpev^ofitvog, dXXa xal fiiowv yivsxai, b'nov nXeiGTOi
ixXovovvxo. xal xovxo ictlv y\ xtapovvovca avxbv 'A&qvd, r\yovv r\ xov Ssovxog cppovtjGig. xal iSov ifg
IGOV rixsi Tip naxpl, si' ys xaxd TOV Xoyov xov fiaGiXiag xal 6 TvSsvg inixd^o&ov
sl%e xriv'A&^vdv.
01 Si naXaiol tpaaiv ivxav&a xal on apery xal -d-vptp xal tpiXoSoia naq<h%WTai 6 JiOfiqSyg, tog ix
3o TWV icpst-ijg Su%&yG&Tai. * (Vers. 1. sq.) 'H'A&qvd eScoxs xw JioprjSsi, fisvog xal &dpGog, iV exdqlog 3o
fisxd ndaiv *Apyt.ioi<si yivoixo, fiivog filv xaxd Gw/A.a, &dpaog Si xaxd ifJV%TJv, ov%' wg npoxsgov JM}
e%ovri, aXXa xa 'ij.ufVTa knav^dvovaa'
wv txaxsqov &axiQOV %wplg dXvoixsXsg. Siva/A ig xs ydp
&UQGOVQ %ooplg dxivi]xiuv nom, xal xtdpcog Si/a Svvdfistag stg xevbv GaXtiii TOV av&pconov, a/mpu
Si elg "v iX&ovxa TOV ovrwg avSqetov unonXu. oxi Si %psia rw dvSpsica y.al SapGovg, SrXot xal
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

P A '4* ii 1 J I A

E.

Vs. 4.<*(jq.

6 dnmv OTI xqelacov, ndvxa O-agaeovra IJ/AIGV TWV Seivwv ndayuv fidXXov i] ndv XQWa
VOVTcc ftqSctftov pydiv na&uv. eon Se &dqoog inixaoig d-aqqaXia, iq xaxd Htwixovg TO dacpaXwg
ntnoi&ivai xctl tveXniv slvai on oiStvl av neqiniaoc Seivw. xai oi ix TOV Tltqindrov Si Toig ^twixoig
Ofioiwg (fetal, nqooTi&evrsg f.ibvov TO, baov i(p tavxeo, 'iva li'r) o & a $ (jet?Jog eveXnig iv Toig Seivolg
ioboov tcp1 tavTco. aXXoi Se (pcc*ot, &dqaog elvai TO iv Seivwv ineXtiou tvaxad'uv xaTa Xbyov, oiov tv xal
'Ofirjpog Xiyei, ore (pt]ffi' xai oi [iviag xtaoaog iv OTi'j&eoiv e&tjxev. ett &dpoog fxiv SGTI, cpaci, TO
ivXoyov 7iapdGTt]f.ta tijg ipv%tig % rj vno &eov apoig i'jTot, &stov ETiap/xa Tijg ipv%ijg' dvdcog dl to uvctnaXvv. 'Iattov Se OTV TS f.iex' oXiya ix TOV fxsvog xai &dpoog~tvpe&riOTC(i ovyxeipsvog 6 d-Qaav^ijiviov,
5l2xal ore elg TOV noiovvrd rv Sid Ti^iryp ei'noi Tig av OVTO)' 'iva 'ixi]log f.UTa nd*at yivono, ibl xXiog
io&lbv d'poiTO. xai opa td xaipia ovvrofia ndgiaa TO CCQOITO xal yivoixo' xai OTI, icfsvijv do^d^si TT]V IO
Tijxriv, tdv Sid TOVTO r\ 'A&rjvd fioti&fi TW ^lOfirjSu, 'iva xXiog ixtlvog apono' xal wgTov, UxSrjXog
io yivouo, Siaoa<pi]Tixov EGTI TO, xal xXiog ia&Xov apot-TO. * ( V e r s . 4. sqq.) ilicoocfiopov, wg xal iv
ixXXoig u^reci, a pv&o$ Xsyei TTJV 'A&>]Vdv, wg Tijg cppovriaecag ovoyg ToiavTtjg. Sid xal iv'OSvcosla
VVXTCOQ Xvyyov e%ovaa npooStvei TOV 'Odvaaioog xal TOV T^Xe^d/ov,
xal ivxai&a Sate oi, zovTianv
dvexaiE TM Jio^irjSti, %ix xbpv&dg ts xeel daniSog dxdftarov nvq, o ianv axonlaOTOV, dxatdnavGTOv,
dotep* oncoQivto tvaliyxiov, OGTE ^idliGTa Xafxuqov natucpaivi]Gt, XiXov^ievog 'Sixiavoio' 'iva xal ovriog
ixdf]Xog, a>g d'prjTai, 6 /Jiofirjdijg iv unaaiv 'Apyuoig yiviytai, ijyovv TCOV "Aqydwv ixSrjXoTatog ndvrwv.
zd ydp npo TOVTOV insaxoTUTO oiov vnb T7Jg*A%iXXi(og dpiTrjg, % xal SIOTI iv r p cpfidoavri, %povw TTJV
Opaxijv iyewpyei, wg .Tiveg IGTOQOVGI, xal ovx i]V i/Atpdoxwowv TtZ noXhtw, wg av iir/ SidStjXog xal
7.aiinobg xal ixcpaviGTctTog. TOV Se'O/LirjoOfidoTiya'EcpeGiov ZMIXOV fii[4.<pdfiivov rw noirjTy TOVTOV TOV 20
uonvpbg, o xaTeyXe^iV av, *wg avTog Xeyei, TOV tjpioa, xataQQaniGTtov, tl' ys GnovSd^wv Ttjv cpavtaoiav lig dXrjdsiav 'iXxu xal ovdh 'Ofi^qov dxoiei, nvg fdv cinbvrog, eha tavrbv iyxpfiyvivoVTog xal
TQonov Tivd Xayovtog, OTI oi nvpl (pXiyovrc dXt daTsqi iwxet Xafinqbv na^cpalvovTi. ht [lepnTeov
ixiivov xal OTI oi)S T?)V ix Tijg dXXijyopiag &spcmeiav TW VOGOVVTV TOV /IIV&OV npoodyeiv i&iXu. oi yap
avToxqrj/xa nvp dvi\nTtTo ix TWV TOV JibfirjSovg onXwv, dXX waaittl nvq Sid Ttjv rwv onKwv XafingbTj]Ta, vnsp Tag aXXag, wg eixbg, ovaav. *Sib xal 6 Ildvdapog iv Toig t^ijg doniSt, Xeyu yivwGxetv TOV
JiOfii]Si]V xal TpvcpaXup. i] xal aXXwg, oiov TI nvo voefrai dvdnxtG&ai ix rwi' vifirjXoTepav onXiov
xal (.itpwv TOV ijpooog Sid TO TOV Jiotwqdi]V Gyfiepov xaid TOV noir\Tr{t) h'xSrjXov yevso&cu naaiv 'Apyiioig
xal txcpav&rjvai iinlp Tovg aXXovg, xal sig fxiaov wa&evra, o&i UXUGTOI xXoviovTO, TWV aXXwv (pavs3o *gwg, slnuv Si \UVTOV cpanvwg xal <pavtpwg, vntpcpaiveG&ai, xal Soxitv oiov nvgbivzu xal tr\ 388
VTCSQO%7] npoXaf.intiv, ns^tTiovva cpXoyiov nvqbg tpavxaGiav Saioph'ov
o va) TO S>jlnc xai to exSrjAos yivsTai,' dnb ydq TOV Saico xal ravrn nuQuysTct),' ovrtu hi xal tj A&tpa iv Tolg tS.rjg eig o%ta (fXbyta
ficavu, o ioTiv, ilg Xafinpd xal StjXa xal naf.i(paivovTa. xal oi 'tov 'Ayafiifivovog Si nov brp&aXfxol
nvpl XdftnovTt icoxEGav, oi f.a)v aito TOVTO nvq r\Gav. xaTa TOIOVTOV Si Tiva Xoyov xal iv *TTI
a qaxpwSla (flbya napcpavbwoav ix TOV 'AfiiXXewg dvaxaiu ij'Ad-qvd, ixcpofiovaa tovg Tqwag. h'v&a
oiSk aGTiqv ixelvov iixd'Cei, dXXd fteydXoig nvqootg vrjGiwTixotg. xal SGTIV ixetvo TOVTOV TOV nvqbg
Zafinqbriqov xal q/ofisqwTtqov. nvql (.livToi avTO%qi]^a wnXiGtav 6 iv Totg efjg xaTa TOV fiv&ov l^dyi4oftogc'HyaiOTog. Sib xal b notaubg Sdv&og iqsi' ovx av coi fiu%oi(iiiv nvql *cpXiys&ovii. ^^fft^og
h eVTav&a xal r] naqd TCO tqayixw aazqanij TWV bnXwv, xal TO, Tivyza noixiXa eXafinsv. "OTI S
ivSe%iTai, xal TO wg naqafioXixbv iniqqi][ia ivrav&a nqoavnaxovuv xal Xiyav OTV a>g nvq dxdpaTOV ix 4o
TOV Jiom'jSovg dvrjnTeTo, SyXoZ iv ToTg tgijg Xt%dqobfievov xal TO, i^dyovTO Si^iag nvqog. oi ydq
drjnov nvq i[ia%ovTO dX)l wg nvq. ^tj/Atiwoai, Se 'OTI xal i elxozwv o neql TOV nvqbg TOVTOV ivxav&a
Xbyog ninXaaxai TCO novryiv,, wg noXXaxig xal TOIOVTWV TIVWV yivof.uvwv, xa&d xal in\ TOV psydXov
5 1 3 'AX&dvSqov avvineae. xivSvviiwv ydq ixtivbg nov iv 'IvSia hivd'S,aTO Toig *b'nXoig xatd TTJV iGToqiav.
ol Ss ;3dqf?aqoi oiXag Tb xal (paGjAU nqo TOV GOifiaTog'iSo'S,av(piqsG&ai. xal "Ofiijqog f.dv wg /LW&OV
sinwv ovf/fii/jd^iTat dXXijyoqixwg' rj Si ys iGToqla noXXd GwjxaTa nvqofioXrjGai, SiSdcxti. Tifieqiov T?

P A Hs Q I J I A

E.

Vs 4 - 7, sqq.

y
Vjwrog Gmv&rJQCtg i(fUi nori TOV GTOfiarog xal TO tigag ansfi-q aXoiov vndxsvos ydg ixstvog.
xal BaXi/xeg Se, 6 QevSsgi^ov narrjQ, 6 xaxaxgaTi'jGag'fraXiag, ojaalv, andcyg, TOV otxsiov awtiurog
oniv&rjgag dns'naXXs. xal rig Ss oocpbg nakaiog (prjGi nsgl iavxov oxi ivSvof/ivov ZIOTI xal sxSvofte'vov
avrov onivd'ijgeg aumrjScov t^uioioi, laxiv ore xal xxvnovvxsg, svioxs Si xal (pXoysg b'frai xaxiXafinov,
cprjaii, TO ifjLcttiov jJj xaiovcai. xal TO Ts'gag, sxstvog dyvoctv Xsysu sic o TiXtvx^GSisv. ivTav&Qt Ss fivt]GTBOV xal oxi Kliopevtjg xa&* 'HQOSOTOV xaX*Xiegsv6(XV0S ^Ssv i'i ayaXjAaTOg T(ov GTIJ&SOJV (pXoya 10
nvgbg ixldfA.yjaoav. nQ0Gev&V[A,rjTOV 2 xal TOV, cog avTog Xiyn, xaiofisvov %gvGOV, inl tiQwrw^aStXyxS
dSxv&t], xal devTigw, og inl TW Tgirco xal VSOOTOSTW xa%ea^i, (prjoiv. imQ&eTsov ovv xal TOV JiOfifjStjv
OVTU) ncog nvgtxfioXtiG&ui, S^ 'A&tivqg.
xal TOIOVTOV UV TOVTO. sSo^e de TiGi xal xaTonvqixiqv
io riva mivoiav ni^r^avx^G&aii TW dio/w'idn ev TS rfi avtov, agiixog, aepixscpaXaia xal Tij aomSi, xal <
OVTU klav xaxavyuv Tag b'xpeig TOUV siq avtbv fiXsTtovTUiv, 0T CCVTIXQV s^gbg Xdf.i7iovTa rj'liov h'GrpaTiTO,
~ i]V Si) Tavrrjv pe&oSov 'Agyij-UjSrig fiiv 6 GOffdizaTOg noXefiixag ivmiigios vrjag cog old Tig xtQuvvo' 'Av&spiog 8e Tig VGTIQOV ytirova novtjQov xaTaargca^Twv xal ovrojg Ztrfopwv /xaxgdv iavTov
%gt)Giixa Si eig TO xaTavoijaai TO TOV JiOfitjSovg nvg xal EakoVGTiov ^>]&sv UEQI Tivog TO,
m)gl ccga tip*xet> 6 av&gu/nog e^dmrovTt ndvta TO. nagaxslfisva' hi ds xal TO, 'Afigoydaxrig <I)Qayyog2o
xara dlxhv GooftaTqgxctl S-Vfiov Tga%VTi]Ta cpXoyoeiSrjg r\v' val fiijv xal TO, camvTrjGag ToTg /jagftdpotg,
nvgl nQQG(ptgi]g, epya intSuxvuTO yugdg TS xal noSag dv&gunov naQUTgi%ovva.~ Tavxa S x-a\ occt
TOiavta Tig ovx av iinoi ix TWV TOV 'Ofiijgov nagansno-irjct&ai nvQuaavrog TOV /lioprjSqv, ag airog
i'cpQacs; %oi}O~i[iiVEi, S tvxav&a xal TO ngotyev&Vf.aj&ijvai,, wg xavGrsiga r\ \,idyr\ MysTai xal Stjig xal
20 SiiiOTfjg Sid TO Zvd-epfiov xal wg sinstv nvgoev Tijg xatd noXyxov xivrjaewg xal TOV axqaTiwTixov &V[AOV<
o&tv xal &e()[i.dg .leysvai 6 dvaidrig xal omia [xd%ipog, xal &eg{iovgyog inaivov Xoyco b avSguog, xal
&Eg[tbv egyov allcog TO &gacv' inel xal TO &gdoog xal ngb CWTOV TO xhdqoog ex TOV &eqco -&eQG(i)
naqriXTai, dcpJ ov xal 6 &g[*6g. irt xaXbv Ivvor^fxa inl rotg Eiq^uivoig xal *rj rcvgrnxXotfii] xal TO n,VQ-3o
naXafiao&at, tov ?} (xlv navovqyov avdga G^fxaivei, TO SE avxl TOV xnxoT%vuv iihr^Tai xal olov id
nvgog Uvav Ty- xaxoTtyyia. ndvTiag yaq Tgomxmg ToTg Toiovtoig anaai <cb nvg xal TO- xax" avtb
i/LicpaiviTai, xa&d xal lv rra, figi&i/g bnXiTondXag, Sd'iog avtiud^oiat, xal lv T$, nvg ocp&aXfioiai
SeSogxdg. xal TOiavTa fdv xal Tavxa. (Vers. 7. sqq.) 'H Si Trjg qjpjEi'atig JiaQaftoXtjg dnodoGig
einovGa' TOIOV oi nvg Satsv dnb xgaTog TS xal Mfteov, Siaaa^Tixij EGXI TOV , ix xogv&og TS xal ciGTtiSog, 'iva f*rj fiova T b'reXa cpalvrjTat nvgl Saiousva e^inmolr/s, dXXd- ngb avxcov rj xsyaXr] xal oi
00 ufioi TOV Tjgcoog, i | wv IJXOVTL^ETO xal sig TO, e TO nvg WGU xal epwg Sid- zivcov (paviov. afia Ss
Si 7] TQtavTTj uTtodooie Si]Xot xac c5g ov naGu rj aGTiis TU AiO(iJ]Sti iXdfintTO nvqt, dXXd JAOVOV avrrjg
TO ngbg Toig aHfAOig ixsivov. bqa Ss xal OTV ivTav&u fiev avaX6*yo)g T(p [isydXco ijpoji STiXdrvve TTJV- IX 4O
TOV aaTagog naqafioXrjV, sv Si Toig tijg inl ftaGiXixov ftgscpovg ndvv GVVEGTU'KSV, undov ixetvov
aXiyxiov daxigi xalw. f} Ss TpaycoSla TOVTO naganoujaaaa cprjoi Ttva 'EXXaviag cpavspcoTaTOV daTsg'
A&dvag, ijyovv daxiga Trig nag"' E?.Xr]Giv A^&tjvag, Tavrbv S* einiiv SidSrjXov sv 'At&rjvaig, a'i
naQOVopid'CovTai TT\ 'A&r/va. b'ftoia yap SidSr]Xov einivv xal (pavaguxaxov, xa&orv cvyytvij ctXXrtXoig
xal TO Sainv xa\ TO cpaivuv, lav ix (xsv TOV Saieiv 6 SrjXog, EX Si TOV cpaiveiv 6 (favsgbg, 6 xaVxakog
Sid, TrjV cpavoiv, wg TavTi&G&ai ovria TO xaXov ctGxeqa xa& 'Ofifjgov xal (favEgaxTavov ccGTiga, *og514
g ndvv wxdwTai rip ivTcev&a naqafioXixwg Saiousva nvgl, wg dnb TOV aX&atv ntcqayoutvog, o Tambv
4o TW Saiuv IGX'IV. alaxrig 7^Q TlS ^o TOV CU&HV xal dnsXtvatt TOV Si%qovov aGztjQ. xal ovxw fiiv xal
TaSs. (Vers. 4.) 'IGTEOV Si xal ag TO, SaTeoi sx xogv&og nvg, #p}g TOV V iv noXXoig dvTiygdfpoig
(pigofisvov, ahiag dnctiTst grjTrjcriv. [UT' bXiyov ydg lv TW, nvg Sattv dnb xgaxbg, psxd TOV V sxcpigeTtti, TavroSvvafiov ov. si fiiv ovv Si ivgvcpwviav Xsioxigav xal ov ndvv drjSfj xal TgayEiav ivxav&a
Xaafiaxai TO pfrgov, evgt^Tat, ibov XvGig avxrj' ti Ss fi,}), 'Qtytrixiov ixigav cehiav, Sid ri TO Sate
Siya TOV v yodtpnai ngb epuvijevTOg. Tivlg (.ISVTOI ovroo yqacpovci' Sals Si oi ix xogv&og. src-gof Ss
ab rpaolv ix tov Sa'iETO xal Siu TOVTO i dvdyxrjg ygdcpeadat Siya TOV V- Jlvg Si dxdunrov
A 2

P A f fi I J I A

E.

Vs. 5 - 1 2 .

7
v TO 5toAoi> dvanxoftevov, dXld TO xtj oixtia tpvau TOIOVXOV. el ydg xal xdfivei rjj a/Siau,
aXX b'xz nvg ecxlv, dxdpaxov eOTi. Sid xi Si ixxeivexai rj ag%ovou TOV dxdfiaxov; on StjXaSr/ ngog
o Sfj yivnai xal sv xa d&dvaT&g, dqlovTcu xal dXXa%ov.
uvayxaiov SUXTVXOV dnagnGftbv,
(Vers. 5.) "AOTQOV Si xal dcxigog Siacpogd, wg xal exegafri SqXoiirai, xa&oxi 6 fiiv.dotiig'ev auua
taxi, TO Si aorgov dig nigcexxixov. daxgov ydg TO ex noXXcov 'daxegcov ovyxtifievov daxgotHxyfia, (tin
tpavxaGta, oxpetog vnonlnxov, fiixd xivog fiv&oXoyiccg dnoSiSoftsvov, u>g tv TOig 'Agdxov cpaivaxai. xal
ovxw ftiv xaxa xovs naXaiovg. oi ds vaxtQov avve%sav Tag Xs&ig, u>g thai nag" avxoig tavxov aaxqov
xal aoTtQct. To Si, ceaxig' onwQivu, cvvalqfoftftivoog e%ov Sia SaxxvXov %Qeiav, ygdyexai xai akfatg
ivxtXiag, daxeQk oncoQtvq). xal E%OVGI xal TOVXO oi naXaioi nagaSeiyfia ovviQqoeug, BV y Svo ft(>a%Hai
2o**/g fiiav Xoyitpvxai' TO QI ydg xal TO O eig fiiav awixcpwvovvxai fiQa%tav ovXXaft)']V. xotovxov d'iv io
Tofg t^jg Xttl TO, %UTQ Sk xq> OQVi&i'OSvooivg, rjgaxo S"A^VT}.
t] ydq xikevxaia xov b'gvid-t xal
ij aQxovacc xov 'OSvaaevg eig eva ^a^vv
noda cvvi^dvovat xal noiovai fttta xrjg Si fi(>a%uag xal
avrijg avXKa^g SdxxvXov. 'OnwQtx Si, wg xal alla^ov SyXovxai, Spa fiixa^ii xufievij &sqovg xal xov
fiix* amr\v fisxonwoov. (Vers. 6.) To Si, XiXovfitvog'Qxeavoio, kXXiXemxai ngo&iaswg, 'ivafi, li\ov~
fiivog enl 'Sixeavov. xo Si ys xoivbv xal ovvii&ig, XsXovftevog'&xsavqi. ( V e r s . 5.) Aiyu Si aaTsga
oncogivbv xov xvva, ov i] XOIVJ\ XaXioc Sice xb aayeaxigov xvvaaxQOV Xeysi, ov snixiXXovxog rjXita jqxoi
fiixqov xi nqoavaxsXXovxog ol noXXol yivovxai xavowvsg. Sid xal ovXiov aixbv' tQH a.XXa%ov. daxdeog
Si xal ngoacpvwg nagifiaXsv 6 noirixrjg. dig ydg kmxtXltt b xvcov rjXlca, b'xe oXi&Qia yivevav xaifiaxa,
3o*ovx(o xal JiOftrjSqg, [xwQog ovxog daxrjQ, rw ^.sydXm 'AyiXXu inixeXXei, iqxoi ngoavaxeXXn avxov'
og fiexd fiixgbv dvaXdfiyjag xal TOV &Vfiov ixxaioag <5wf xoiig Tgwctg, ag nvg ccxqiSag, xa&d cprjow 20
dXla%ov "Ofitiqog iv naQaftoXij. (Vers. 6.) 'ilxeavbg Si xaxa [iiv dXXrjyoqiav taxi xvxXog, Si%da)V
ivvorjpaTixtog xrjV ovqaviav ocpatqav xaxd iaoxtjxa xov xijg yijg ininiSov xal xifivwv Sixy xax* enivoiav
avxr)V iig xs xb vniq yrjv xal eig TO vno yfjv ?j{tiG<pal(iiov xal Sid xovxo OQIL.WV Xtyo/xsvog. ex xov TOIOVTOV 'Slxsavov, xvxXio nsQiuXij(p6xog xr\v yijv, oi doxeofg dvig-^ovxai xal lig avxov ctv&ig Svovxai. Sib
xal ovxio xaXihai cog Si* avxov xwv daxeqiov wxv dva yivofiivav i) xal coxeojg dvvovxcov xdg iavxwv
xivrjceig. rj Ss rcobjGig 'Sixsavbv fiovXtxai. eivav noxcefibv nioiQQEQVxa xvxXw xrjv yijv. rj Si dXrj&rig
4o iaxogia xtjv e|w &dXaGGav 'Sixeavbv Xiyu. Sid xovxov xov 'P-xsavov oi noXXol dvaxe'XXeiv *Toi>g doTsqag
Soxovaiv, dig olov iyyiZflvrag ?) xal tpaiovxag (iv&ixwg xov vSaxog. S16 xaVOfujgog noirjxmmxtqov
XsXova&ai inl 'Slxeavov doxeqa Xfyst, d>g u neq el%s x-ijv XafinQoxtjxa Sid xb ixei XoiiGaa&ai, xa&
6f.ioioTt]Tct TOW XOVXQW XafUiQVVOfisvwv Gteftuxcov. Urifteiwaai Si xal oxi ev oig Xiyei 6 novr\xrig nvg ex 3o
TOV JiOfiriSovg xaita&ai aGxigi ivaXiyxiov, Sodeiv (paivsxai nvgix xwa xul ruvg daxigag elvai'
c&sv xal dnb TOV ai&eiv 6 dcxtig, dig igQs&T], nctgdytxai. Sib xal b &]XaTrjg 'Ofiqgov 2o(poxXijg nvgnvba, xd dffxga Sodu, ev&a xov Jiovvaov xaxd xiva fivauxov Xrjgov nvg nveovxeov %ogrjybv doxigmv
5i5fijGiv.
*(Vers. 8.) ^ueiwaixt, or* &aqoaXtov xal dvSgslov egyov TO ogfttjaai xaxd (IEGOV, O&I, nXslarot xXoveovxo. (Vers. 9.) Kaxd xoig naXaiovg xb ddqrjg xvgiov, idv ol-vxovov r\v, mg nveg ol'ovxai,
tig ovg av tl% TTJV ytvixtjv. xd ydg eig rjg, tpaol, SiovXXafta 6vxova, ev syovxa nqb TOV JJ GVfttpwvov,
10eig oiig negaxovxai xaxd xi)v ysnxqv' Gacpovg, nqqvovg, ngvXoig, (pgaSovg' olov, *g>gaSeog voov
tgya rhvxxai.
xb tjJiX^g ipiXrjxog nag' Aio%vXw xal TO, Kovqtjxeg l(id%ovxo, nagd xqi noirjxy
xal TO xgiXTjg e%ovGiv aXXov Xoyov, ov ^xrjreov nagd xoig nceXaioig. xtfiJGtg Ss xov Jdgtjxog avTij'
tjv Ss Tig ev TgwtOGi, Jdgtjg, dcpvuog, dfiv/xuiv, igiiig 'Hcpaiaxoio' Svoo Si oi v'deg jjoxqv, (Ptjyivg 4o
'ISaTog TS, ftd^vs tv eiSoxs ndat]g, ot, (pqaiv, dnoxgw&ivxeg Ivavxlov TW dioftrjdu digprid-riGav.
( V e r s . 12.) Aiyti Si dnoxgiv&H\vai xb %wgiG&tjvat. TOV bfiiXov. dXXmg Si dnoxqiveo&ai, xb dnoloyeiG&ai ovx olSev b nott]Ttjg, dlX imoxqlveG&at Xtyet, amb, xa&d cpaveixai dXXa%ov. noirjxixuxegov 39C
Si TO dnoxgiv&evxe ftexd xov v". tj (ih ydg xoivtj cpquGig dnoxqi&rjvai Xeyei xal dnoxgi&ivxe, w's nig
xal xXt&rivai xal xXi&ivxe' oi Si noiijral <pvXdxxovGi xb v xov &sfiaxog iv xovxoig xto vofico xwv dfieao xafioXow. 'IGUOV SS ott, td eigj]/xiva em] inmviiTat Ttjg Sn]yrjftaxiX7Jg tvexev dgtxfjg, ijyovv *r7s

PAWniJIAE.

Vs. 10 20.

veiag, Ttjg avvrofiiag, trig ni&avoTqTog, t 8% CCQITOI tioi SiqyrjftaTog. syxsnai yaQ 10 'i&vog oi
Tqiosg' TO XVQIOV ovopa 6 daqrjg, olxstov IIQU ixSsQovti tee &v6fisva' tj TV%IJ , TO acpvuog' rj dqeTrj,
ctfivpcov yaQ' i trig aQxijg Xeitovqyia, on isQevg' tot TOOV naibiov bvbpaxa xai fj neql noXepov avTcov
a^ert]. SGTI 8' iv zovToig l8sG&ai insfitpaivofjisvov xai tag SeiXbv 6 nXovvog xal (piX6yjv%ov xaxbv.
6 yaQ tov afvuov AaQrjTog vibg'ISatog, el xal (*a%t]g tv oide ndatjg, dXXa TOV dSeXcpbv <pig a^ot}0-^TOV xeio&ai cpev^ihai /AIT* bXiya (pi3loifjv%wv. cvvq&eg 8s T(p noirjTy ovvwg a<f>iXaig ano
vnaqxrixov
Qtlfiatog aQxeo&ai iv noXkaig twv Sirjyrjaeoov, oiov, rjv 8s Tig iv TQWSOOIV sari, nohg'EcfVQn' sort
8e Tig alneia nitqa. (Vers. 13. sqq.) Si](,iEaoaca 8h on Iv rotg i!-rjg [iHXav 6 noitjt^g 81a TOV AIOpydovg Svo ctQiariag xaraandaai TOV aQpaTog, Hav8txQov xal Alvuav, (p&avei 7iQoyv*(xva^b)V TOV So
10 rjQbia iv higaig t-vvtoQiaiv, aStXcpixatg pivroi naaaig. xal vvv [tev'lSatov xal <Pt]yia xaTafialXtt, TOV
aQftaTog, eha (povtvii, Tovg TOV EvQVfiiSovrog bvuqonoXov yioovtog viovg, eha zovg zq> (paivoni
yirovg ovrag Svo viovg, inl Tovroig 8e Svo IlQiafiiSag vo&ovg TOV 8'icpqov xaTSQQiips xal Toiig i
avTwv Totg ttaQoig tig vijag iXavvuv edcoxtv, ig>' olg y.al xava Uav8aQ0V xal Alviiov Tiqg jj
ov&yiag avSgi&Tai xal TO aQpa vixrjaag anuyti. (Vers. 10.) To 8i igevg ipiXovrai, wg iv zotg'Amwvog xeiTai xal CHQO8COQOV, avvafayiv ex TOV iepevg, wg TO noXug noXig. xal teyovaiv oi ai/Tol xal
xavova avtiokoyixbv TrigtyiXcooecogoi navv avayxatov. xaXkiov ovv Xiys.iv iy/iXcic&ai airo ag 'Iiovixov' tpiXconxol yaQ xal oVloovsg. Tb Sb %OT?]V 8QXH nXsovadfibv e%uv TOV a, ii' nsQ anb TOV riv
nqwTOV nQoaoanov ivixov yivsTai. el 8' aXXwg ex TOV TJOV yiveTai, %oi ay ovv TW *QII&VTI irXtovacfiw 4o
xal avyxonriv. tjov yaQ, r}tg r)iV Sv'ixa IJITOV, fjttp/, xal xara dvo na&rj, riorriv. (Vers. 11.) 'H 8e
20 TOW jjyewg xXfjffig eoixe TTJ TOV 'ISaiov axoXov&etv* si yaQ b 'ISaiog Ty "ISy Tqi OQSI naQoovoftaaTai,
elr\ av o &tjyevg naQcovvpog Taig 'ISuiaig cprjyoTg, o IGTI SQVOIV i' xal %Q?jaip,oi TtQog &vaiav rjoav
rw naTQi JctQtjTi, o%iaig xaTaxaiovn Ta liQivbfitva. (Vers. 12.) *Ev Tovroig 8s xal TOV nibv iQftilvcvo)v o noiqTTJg (pqolv OQfi^&fjvai tovg fdv AaqriTiaSag acp' 'inniav, TOV 8S JioftySyv anb %&ovbg
ne^ov' st- ov 8ijXov OTvniZ.bg b nsgl TO niSov, aqp'ov xal yivtTai. *(Vers. i 4 . ) To cxeSbv a el !7ip*516
'OfiifiQa avrl TOV iyyvg Xafi^avexai' ay ov xal axsSia r\ Si bXiyav avfinayetca vavg, xal axiSiov TO 9
av&coQOV, xal cxiSrjv to nXrjdov. xal naQa Toig VCTIQOV 82, ei xal SiGTaxTixStg ij Xe'gig XapfiaveTai,
riyovv Iyyvg xal naQ* bXiyov. xihai
aXXa xal iraQ' airotg iyymtjTa SrjXoi, oiov, a%e8bv ayqaivug,
S' eVTav&a TO ox^Sbv ovzwg' oi 8' ore ax^Sbv r\Gav in aXXtjXoiaiv lovreg, avrl TOV xar* aXXqXiov
lovreg ij inibvreg dXXrjXoig. xal TOVTO fiiv xaivoreQov xal XQf]orbv xal Totg VOTIQOV TO SS XOIVOTIQOV,
3o lit dXXrikovg ioVTtg. (Vers. 17.) Kal iv Tip, ovS' efialsv avTOV, <pavtQwg TO fidXXuv dvn TOV initvyxavstv Xa/ufidveTca. Tb Ss, ovx eftaXev, dXXuxov oix i'vvxe XsyiTai iv TW, ijfiftQOTtg oid" sTVxeg.
(Vers. 18.) To Ss pi} iniTV%6v fisXog aXiov Xeyszai Trjg XilQS ixopvyetv, oi dvandXiv to, TOV
8' oix' "faov fieXog exepvyexiiQog. xal orjuiiioaai to, fitXog h'xepvysv. ovta yaQ xal h'nog tpevyuv sQXog
bdoVTUv (prjoiv, OTav b Xbyog eitj firj xaiQiog. *( Vers. 19.) "iig HEQ sx TOV naqd norafibv naqanoTa- 20
(xiog Gvv&stov b'vofia, OVTCO xal ex TOV [HTU patpv arrj&og fisTapid&ov TO ftsra^v TWV fia^wv, ag xal
(iitaixpiov TO [israiv TWV alxftav. (Vers. 2 0 . ) Hdvv tpiXmnov TOV JIO^STJV eiSdg no&sv, oicc eixbg,
b Qy&flg 'ISatog, acpetg zoiig 'innovg anoQOVOiV, dvtiSovg oiov airovg slg XVTQOV Tqj Jiofit^Ssi. 6 Ss
neQi avrovg szovrj&slg dnsax^TO TOV'ISaiov, 'innovg aya&ovg dytvvovg ix&Qov dXXa^dfiivog, o TQonov
aXXov 8r} xal 6 (iaaiXtvg inl Ttjg Ai&yg (pavsiTai nsnoiijxiag Trig evyevovg xal SQOfidSog 'innov. ysXotog
4o Ss b aqpslg psv TO aQfta, 81' ov tdxiov av sq>vye, tpcvyoov 8$ n$bg' 11 pi] aqa 'innovg slg acoTtfQiaP
iavrov, <bg eQQe&t], avTsSwxev, ovg xal it~iXdo~ag b AiopriSrig sScoxev haiQoig xaTayuv xoiXag inl
vrjag. on Si tpiXinnog b JioptjSijg, SyXot xal TO, xaTa TOV Alvsiav, ov xal Tovg 'innovg i aXQifiovg
391 noXvnQayfioovvvig yivsa*Xoyet. xal sv totg xard AoXcova Ss SrjXco&^aeTai neql TOVQ 'innovg ivSiaxei- 3o
fiV(og sxew avtov. Xamg Ss xal taQax&elg tag tpqsvag 6 'ISatog vno (p6@ov naQtnXdyx&y TOV GvpcptQovtog, o xal IlaQig sna&ev, bntjvixa iXxofisvog Ttjg xoqv&og xal uyxopiVog ovx iv6t]as XQfoctG&ai
|'
xaxa xov tXxovtog. eVTav&u 81 xal wg ayiXov TOV SUXOV 'ISaiov "OpyQog vnoaxwnTsiv soixtv,

ti

P A lF ii I J I A

E.

Vs. 22 3 i .

Tito dnogovoiv Xmwv nigixaXXea Sitpgov, 6vv airoig StjXaSi] 'innoiq, old' ixXq ntQiffivui dSeXcpuov
mcifxivoio. ion Si xai vvv negiffivai TO inavco TOV vexgov oxavxa vnegfiaxrjffai, o xai aficpi/Srjvai
Xiyexai, cog ngoiygd<p^. xvgioXexreixai Si (idXiaxa t) Xe"ig inl xvvwv xai XeovxoiV xai totovxcov, a zwv
ii\C/.vfivcov VTHQfia^ovrai, dj.i<pipaivovxa. *(Vers. 22.) To, oiSi ydg oiSi xsv avrbg vnixtfvys xr\ga
f.ii),aivav, xai TO, ovSi ydg ovds Jgiiavrog viog, xai b'aa roiuvra, negixrrjv e%ovoi rr]v piav dnocpaoiv
xardArtixyp
ovvr\&uav. ten Si TMV SVO CCQVJJGHOV ?/ fiiv fiia TOV gripaTixov nqdypaxog, rj itiga Sh TQV
517noooufnov, 'iva Xtyy OTI oidt vni^icpvyiv av ovde avTog, xai ivdsixvvvTai, TI\V tnavTsXy agvijoiv wv
nguy/iiaTog. (Vers. 2 3.) To, dtbg odioai vvxxi xa).vipag, CCVTI TOV ccogaaia xginfjag, cog nsg xai tx
tov ivavTiov nvg sept] oOJ?](f&ai TCO Jiopi^Set TO ogao&ai* xai (paivsa&ai naaiv, ug ngoyeyganxui.
xavtbv 8i eOTiv ti'jiuv vvxzi xaXvtyai y.ai jjigi,' afirpoj yag dogaaiav 8)jloi. TOiavTtj SE Tig vv'S, i]Xovxai i 0
xai iv TCO, ogcogei S'ovgavo&ev vvi. ( V e r s . 2 4.) OIXTOV inl yigovxt Xvnov/ue'vca cpgd,w TO, <ag dfj py
\onay%v yigoov dxax^evo'g wj, Tqyovv 'iva p ; nenmj XVTIOITO. * ( V e r s . 27. sq. ) Kaivov ti fS%rj(aa TO,
intl I'Sov viovg JdgqTog, TOV filv dXsvdfAEVov, b iavi cpvyovxa, TOV Si xrccftsvov. TO ydg avv7]&g'ovTW
xwv nalSmv TOV JdgqTog TOV ;MEV, TOV SL atria 8k avrt] TOV TOIOVTOV o%r}{iaTog' smwv i dg%ijg
6 !zoir]TT]g wg iv (T/f^ta^aw Toiig viovg, xai u)) Svvd/tuvog Ty roiavrij nX?]&vvTixij xarag^tj TOV Xoyov
c
ev grii-ia avvTa,uv 8id rijV TOV Tid&ovg d/nrpotv TWV naidcov dvofioionjra, 6 fjitv ydg necpsvyev, 6 1
Te&vqxs, Siaig'Ei i^ dvdyxrjg TO 0vVt]U[ievoi>, xai Xvei TTJV nXij&vvrixr]V aiTiaTixijV>iig dvo tvtxdg aliiaxdg. 6%ii[Aariose Si xai aXXa noXXd opoiojg 6 nonirijq. OVTCO St noog ngb TOVTOV r\TioX6yiqxai xai TO,
a/Acpto S* itp^isvu), yegagcorigog* yiV 'OSvaasvg.- b'uoia Si rw gij&ivn xara rovg viovg TOV Jdgrjxog
ayJmaxi xai hsga [A.vgia oi fiovov nag* 'O^gm dXXd xai txigoig, Iv o'tg xai HotpoxXeovg TO, rw xafft- 20
20 yvrjToo, riyovv Tovg xaaiyvi\xovg, TOV \x\v ngoriaag, *rbv 3' driftdaag e^. ndgica Se noi>i]Tixd xaigia
TW nonjzJi dyXa'i'L,ovTt rbv Xbyov inl Ttj TOV rtgoiog dgiaxeia TO dXtvdfitvov xai TO xxd/Asyov, wv Toii'fiiv
dXeco TO &fia, oil ix nagaycoyov f.dv TO dXeuvoi yiverai, i intv&icewg Si xbv v TO dXevco, xouxov
dogiarog ]}Xiva, o&iv TO ^svdfijjv xai b dXsvdfievog' TOV Se xxdfievov ngoxmdqytv grjfAa xxw, dtp' oil
Svo nagayioya, TO xxdvm gtjxbv'xalrb xxtyu aggrjTov, ov pEto%ai 6 xtdg wg laxdg, xai b xxdpeitog
tog lcrdj.nvog. xai f^itr' bXiya Si 6fA.oiojg nagiaotb nouiTfjg iv Tqi, %a(0[ieo&u, Aibg S" dXew/is&a fir/viv.
(Vers. 29.) 'A&riva 7) (pgov)jGig, %ngbg iXovca TOV xotg Tgiool {3ot]&ovvTU &ovgov"/4g?ja, iqTOi xb
3oa*Xoyov tt-gdaog, e^dyu Tiiq [icf/rig, ug ijSr] xrjg dXoyiaxov &gaovxi]Tog aTtoa^iVVVfiivrjg xard figayy
Tolg Tgooai. Gvvano%u>gi Si xai aivi) 7) *Adt\va, Sibxi ovxeu fiovXsvfidxiov #oa roig fycpgooiv"EXXt)Giv, oiSi -d-ecogiag ^ovXevxixrig, dXXd ngdS,ewv gcofiaXtwv xai dvSgixiaV' avvxoficoxegov Ss a'XXcog 3o
emuv, SibnovTE o'l'EXXipegvvv fiovXiiiovrai, ovxs oi Tgweg dXoyiaxcog ftd%ovxai, xai OTI ovds fxiya n
si&vg yivtai, wg fietd tavra, oiSi &{aiv nagovaiag Sso^tivov, txi Si xai 'iva cifivvvp TOvg*A%aiovg,
<bg i.v rri '/.ara^bvag xai hi%a &iwv /.(dyy vnegrtgovvrag TCOV Tgwwv' Un noufOpqQog TOVXO xai 'iva
firj rd Xsy6f.i?va ivrav&a pv&oi So.(aai. Stb i!-dyu roig (iv&ixovg >&eovg xai ix jiiaov xi&tjai.
( V e r s . 3o.) To Si, xsiQS tXovoa, 1] ninXov, xai T xoiavxa, 'Axxixd, dvxl xov, ex rijg ^pog rj xov
nenXov. i]] xai TO tXeiv dvrl TOV aipao&ai xai vvv itk^nxai. *(Vers. 3 i . )) AvaSmXuatu&v
ivxav&a 392
) i iv xS, 'Agsg,'Agig,
'A'A
"Ofi7igog xi]V xov"Agtog xXrjxixt)v
figoroXoiyi, (uaMpove, xu%ai,7iXiixcC o nig anag
gaXXdxreog nov xai iv xoTg iffig xurai, ixTiivu iv rrry ngrtrii xl^au TO Si%
gaXXdxreog nov xai iv xoTg iffig xurai, ixTiivu iv ry ngrtrii xl^au TO Si%govov, avffxiXXsi. Si iv ty
b
*&
b
d
5l8Sevriga.
xai oga onwg bfxov nage*-&iTO TO avxb ovopa iv Ixrdau TS Sixgovov xai iv ovGToXrj, ug av
ivSti^rai
aacpiarara TT]V Sifbg^aiv TWV Sia^fiwv Siyygbvwv, % rig noXXayov cpaivnai. xai pnv 4o
ivxav&a Sb^oi av Xbyog xavovixbg vnuvai TT; Sicpogrjoei, 'Iva TO fiiv Sivngov "Jgeg avareXXt] TO
Sixgovcv, wg rov'Agijg ex/3gaxwo/.isvov TOV axiQijxtxov a xai ix TOV pw TO kiyco avyxeifisvov
xard nvag' to Si ngcozovAgeg exTEivst rr,v agyovaav wg ix TTjg dgdg xai TOV dgao&m. wg ydg xov
I'axoo &io-u fiaxgdv f'xovrog r?> nagaXrjyowuv Sid Ta inayofiiva Svo ovftrpcova 6 ixu&sv yivo/Liivog
iywg ev dmXevoei rov a, ov &iaei dXXd (pica, [laxgdv % xt)v nagaXrjyovaav, ovrwg ix TOV dgvbg,
iv w tfiaei paxgd r) agxovca, ytvbfitva xb dgaff&ai xai 7) dgd tov /idv agva &eaei paxgbv dcpiuaiv

P A * Q I J I A

Vs. 33 35.

%av TO naqaXrjyov a, exeuva Si cpvast exT6ivov*oi TO iv aiiTotg dqxTixbv a, wg SijXov xal EX TOV, dXX 10
"iv&x dgrjTt/qog, xal ix TOV, dtol 3' hiXeiov inaqdg. ovxovv xal"Aqr\g 6 ix TOV dqda&ai fj i % dqdg
yevofievog (pvcei piaxqav fyu TO xataqyov Sixgovov. xal Tcevra ftiv ovrcog S^OUTO dv Xbyov. Tivig Ss
tpaaf ycWG&ai TOVTO OV (XOVOV xard dSiatpoq'iav Sixqovov , dXXd xal on (pvoixioregov o noi?]Tys
ivraida, tog olbv Te i]v, <pvGixi}v i^a),Xayr}v"Aqtog, tjvoi noXifiov, fiiftstrat, og e inndaewg noMijg
xal (leyiaTiig ovvroviag VGTSQQV aveoiv d%tTai xal ohv TIVCC avaroXtjv, wg xXfi?]X0Twv Tutv fAa^ofievo)v,
ansvavTiag TI\ xaxf "O/ujjqov aXka%ov SQISI. sxiivq yaQ noli/uov TiQOccQxovaa Ix ftixqov sig fiiya avuaiv.
'IGTSOV SS, tog iv Totg'Aniwvog xal'HQOSWQOV (psqsTttv,'O'TITOV ,'AQeg"Aosg, TO o~%ijfta naXMoyla,
iorl, xal on 6 yoafifiuTixbg 'll-iwv TO dtmsQov aqsg o^vvsi, ygacpuv txosg, o iazi fikanrixi. ovoa
io noTS yaq, gr^fft, xvqiov bvo^iaTog XXTJTIX'T} na^QaXXfjloog xtvtai naga TW notary. naodriXov 5e, qpt]0i,2o
xal ix TOV figoToXoiyi xal TOV /xiaiqpovs OTI xal TO ageg ini&sTixov ioTiv. o ds ILtoli^,aiog xal Y\ nagaSoaig dia [iti^oo epyaaiv XVQIOV xal TO diVTigov "Agig naQaXaftfidvii: Hqfiucoztov Ss on xoivri fxsv
xa&(Of.ufaifitvt] xXiatg TOV "dgeog xaza TOV dqiioodevyv iau xal xara TU b'fioia exiivco xXivtTav Si xal
akkwg xaTU toig nalaiovg. 'HgwSiavog oiiv tpiialv b'rt nltioav xliotciv 6 "Aorjg "/.i^giiTav. xal yaQ xal
wg ittfi^ixov fit) h'%ov in iv&tlag TO T ntQiTToavlXapov e%si TtjV ysvixijV ,"Agt]g"AQrjvog, b&ev *AQ?]Tiarig nag' 'HGIOSW natgwvvfxixov xal 'AgrjTiiov vnoxoQianxov. xMvsTau i xal wg <snovuaxov, Agt}g
"AQOV, b'&ev xaTK 'Idda didhexTOV intxTEivag'Agyiko^og ecpt? iv Toig TQifteTgoig naiSa"Agea) fin]cpovov.
:
SGTI, cpijal, xal celfoj nkdyiog nug "O[irjQw,"Jgtog avSgocpovoio, xaxf ofxoiOTfjTa TWV VHIQ 3VO GvlXafidg. a>g yovv *Ewxgdxrig JUwxgaTiog w HcaxgaTeg, ommg "jQrjg "Agsog "Agsg. e'ffrt xal "Agicog 3o
20 yiVixr}, ijv ov %QI} ysvia&at, dno TOV "Agt^g. tog yaQ ovx av 'ATTIXOI inexTsivavrig SQOVGIV dno TOV .SMxgaTtog SwxgaTiwg Sid TOV U> fitydkov, dkX ovSy'loovsg SwxQdrijog, ovrcog ovdi dno TOv"Agtig Ageog
TOIOVTOV TI ytvrjGSTai. dkkd fiijv tvgiGxofuv xaVAgi^og xal'AQtji XQctTegco xaVAgrja.
)>iXTiov ovv o n
ATTIXOI xal"I(oveg higav xaTal^'v,
(pqaiv, vtiOGTrjodftivoi, OVTW mnobpTai Tavrfjv TTJV XIXGIV.
effTai Si] xal "Agevg tv&tta, % Tig nao^'O^iiQW fitv ovx eGTi, naqd Si 'Alxaiat ZVQS&T), OV xal XQtjoiV
nqoayaywv Xsyu xal onfieflaQVTOvrjTai[tovov ix navriav TCOV iig tvg tog AioXixov' AioMwv ydg YSiov
TOfiagvTOtVitv.xal TOiavra fiiv Ta TOV'HqcpSiavov. 'IoTeov Ss xal'OTVTO Tuy^GinXrtTa Tivsg Sid TOV ft
ygacpovoiv. d[i<poTega>v Si pia evvoia. sort ydg Tti%eGin?*rjTi]g [dv, wg av Tig ttntj, no%iOQXT}Trig,
b ToTg *Tsi%aai nXtjaid^tov inl nog&tjcfH Tet^GiftXi^Ttig Se 6 xazafidXlav TO- Ttiyi]. xal OTI, jSgozoXoiybg 4o
xoivoTigov fiBV 6 dvSgocpovog' SvvaTat Ss noTS axaxp&fjvai TOiovTog xal b dre^vog laTQog. b Si xtofii3o zog, tpaai, ftgOTokoiyov iSlag nov i'tpri TOV xal aiG^QoXoixov Xeyo/isvov xazd dvaXoyiav TOV fxatioXot%ov
Sice TO Tovg TOiovrovg nagamovg yivia&at, TOV (ATJ XVUV yvvaixag xal ovTcog em* 6Xi&Q(p (3QOTWV slvai.
7) Ss TU Toiama fie&oSivovaa ftXaacprjfiia, ijv, (pact, xaTiSd^aro (ihv"OfirjQog dgxrj&av, xal oi tea
XQQVa lyyvg avrov noiqral, tnyvt-rjoav Si VOTSQOV xcofiixol TI xal g'rjTOQig. ecn S' b'not xal TWV avyyqacpiwv n*vig xal aXXag Xi^sig 6/uoiwg ixaivoTcpijoav, wg e^rjg nov rpavuTai. JSqfieiacat Si xal <m519
TO fiiaufovoq oiS* ivTav&a inl vfigec XUTCCI. TI ydg h'Ssi (idri^v ovrto xal ovx iv xaigw XOISOQOV dvai
tr\v A&t]Vav; SrjXot Si dnXcog ovrwg tag iv fiSTgim axiafifian TOV alfiofia<prj. sati ydg luaivta&ai (xiv
TO pa7iTto~&ui, wg xal nqoyiyqanTai' dtp" ov xal (iiaqog nov vexqbg iv Toig il-rjg 6 ai(iof}acpt)g. (fbvog
Si TO aifxa. iv&V(iriTiov Si xal wg iv Ty ngoGe%cog ixTt&eiGr] y_qrjGsi> TOV "AgxiXbyov TOV naq* 'Of.ir)qto
[iiaitpovov/.uytpovov ixstvog cigpj;. ( Vers. 3 3 . ) 'Oqi^av xal Ivvav&a TO SovPai. epical ydg' bnnOTeqoiai
4o naTriq Zsvg xvSog cqe!-st,, i)yow ixTebag Ttjv Xe^Qa Stoau. xvqitog ydq bqiyuv TO IXTE'IVUV, b'&ev xal
ogtXTOV, g TtqosStjXw&q, Soq'v. xal oqyvibg ?) iig nXaTOg exTacig d/jupotv TOIV %SQOTV. TO fiiv*TOvio
oqs^aa&ai na&yfcixwg ov Sooiv dXXd fiovqv exzaGiv SrjXot. 'IGTIOV Si OTI TOV ivTuv&a 'Oftijqixov Tonov
inl nqoffoonoig iigqvixotg nagcaS^Gag iqst Tig OVTCO ovx av St] TOVOSS [tiv idaai[itv xal TOVGSS udqvaa&, onnoTeqoiai &sbg xvSog oge^oi, ( V e r s . 3 4 . ) vwt, Ss, TOVTIGTIV v/Aftg, %acafiO&a, &eov
393 S'dXifafiB&a (xriviv, o eanv ixxXivio/Asv, cog nqb ftqaxiav uqi]Tai. *(Vers. 35.) Ma%nv i'Xloyov Sr}7>oi,v2
(og xa\ nootSrfM&ri TO , t] 'A&tjva /">?s i&iyctys &OVQOV "Agr^a. ev&ce tpaveqtog heqotov naqd Tr\v

PAWniJIAE.

V 36 5i.

(pi
6 vAgy\g latlv. (Vers. 36.) 'Evxav&a SI xal TOV Hxd/xavSgov rjioevxa Xeyu Sid td nsgl avxov,
<ag ttxog, ox&aSri, alyiaXov Sixqv, 'iva e'lt] avyxoitug ex TOV tjiovoeig' rjiovsg ydg oi alyiaXoi. Sivarat Si xal dnb av&ovg TOV YOV thai nXtovaCfiaj TOV t] rjiosig, oiovsl 6 dv&ygbg Sia TOV ngogg'qfyevxa
ixsTos av&epoivra Xufiuva. (Vers. 37.) "OTI Tguag h'xXivav Javaol, eXe S' avSga h'xaaxog fiyepovptv,
ngaxog b'Ayafiifivoov eS-efiaXe, xovreGTiv i^iggixfji TIVU TOV Sifpgov'OSiov, ag%bv 'AXia>voov' ngooTio yap
CTQE(p&evTi lASTacpghxp iv Sogv nrjl-i. xal arjfisicoaai OTI ngaTog 6 fiaciXevq dvSguyadst ivxav&a xaX on
SOTOV ngoorov OTpa*q>&ivTa siq cpvyfiv aq XimoTaxTTjv /xiadov "Ofurjgog ovx ia Suxca&rjvai.
( V e r s . 4o.)
"Opa Si xal b'niog b TCC VWTU Siiag afiori&rjTog eonv wg ijdrj xeifievog. dib xal b Neatag TW dioftrjSrj
XHfiiva) nov (prjaiv eygio, (if] Tig TOI xa&tiSovTi piTacpgivco iv Sogv nrjgy. "ICTEOV Se xal'on TO fiiv
iuaaytjvai TO Sogv TOO aTtj&ei xal Suxneauv dg apovg xal (itTatpgsva ov fttofijjTOV rjv, ag noXXaypv 10
walvnai, TO SE avanaXiv ayevvig rjv" xal OTI TO 'OSiog nago!~uvTai wgTgifiga%v xvgiov xarct xavova, og
riSrj yvwa&iig b'pcog nov xal fiETcc TOVTO ygacprjonai. 'AXifyavovq Si oi psv Tovg HatpXayovag (paol, ql
Se Toitg nigl Trv ayxdXqv TOV IIOVTOV TI\V [tETa!-v Tgane^ovvTog xal IlaqpXayoviag, maga TO Ty all
tfhvvvo&ai iqTOi nipii%ia&ai. aXXot Si &iXovai nsgl TTJV Kagixrjv avToiig xeta&ai &dXac(Sav. ToXfiooai
Se Tivig xal e&vog avzovg xaXuv Qgaxixov. ugijTai Si negl avTwv nXatvagov iv Ttj BoicoTia xal iv
io*ToTg TOV mgiriyriTOV. Hqfieiwoai Si xal OTI tpiXti"Ofiqgog OTgstp&evra Xiyeiv, ov (xr)v OTgacpivza, wg
xal Evginidtjg d'gecp&rjvat SITIEV CCVTI TOV Tgacpfjvai. npoTificovrai yag oi oocpol Ttjv xaigiov Tgayvtpiavlav r??s axaigov XeioTt]Toq, wg SyXot xal TO figix&qvai Ttjv yrjv nagd /liiavi awl TOV figa%rivai, xal
TO &a(pdHOi nag' 'HgoSoTco avrl TOV Taq>iioi, xal %XaviSitov eata xgvcp&slq nag' EvginiSf} xal fiXacp&)g naga rep noifjrij dvil TOV fiXafitiq. Jiaoagiav 6 noiJjTTjg, notov Xiyti (isTccfpgivov, endyEiyvdi- 20
aacpeq, OTI TO (itTaiv fiiv TWV wftwv, avTixgv Si TOV orfflovg. (ptjal yag' [isTacpgiva iv Sogv
to*/Mov (AsaGt}yvq, Sia Si OTri&tacpiv sXaas, xal ndXiv ftST'oXiya' (AtTaygivov ovxaaa SOVQI
p fieoGtiyvq, xal Zr}g bfioiwg. ( V e r s . 42.) Qi% OVTCO Tga%vv riyov 6 Sovnog i'^Ei, wg 6 agafiog,
xa&a StjXot xal b noiriTrig slnav Sovjiqce Sa nsaoJV, agdfiqos Ss nv%ea in' avTuj, T> fxiv Giafxaxi
11 Soitg TOV Sovnov, TOig b'nloig SE TOV agafiov. *( Vers. 4 3 . sq.) <Paiarbg fiiv btvrovaq noXig Kgrpriq,
(paiGTog Si ftagvtovwq XVQIOV b'vofta, ov 'ISopivevg dvaigst. h'v&a xal b'ga onwg aOTiicog 6 noir)Tt)g
TCO Trig KgtjTrjg fiaoiXst avSga vnoxXivii ixEi&sv ncoq TO b'vofia t%0VTa. b yag (PaiffTog ovrog
6 ix Tdgvqg, <prjGtv, igifiwXaxog, TIJ OaiOTai nagaXaXiiTai noXei KgrjTixfj. Tdgvt] SE Mfiovoov ijrot
Avdwv noXig-, hnixovgog Tgwoav. b Si ygdcpcav TCC i&vixd xal noXiv 'A%a'i'ag Tdgvrpi qnjei. yiyovi Si
Tig uvrjfit} Tdgvrig xal iv Boimx'ia. ( V e r s . 4 6 . ) To XEVTrjcai IJTOI rgiaGai vvgat Xsyu. opijGi ydg' 3o
i'y%u ftaxga I'vv&v Innwv inifirjoopevov. (Vers. 4 7 . ) (pavsgiog xal ivrav&a xsiTaib oxotog dgoevixoog tv TW, GTvyigbq S' aga fiiv Gxozoq eiXe. Xtyti Si TOV -Q-dvaxov. Sib nagaxanav qprjai' &dvaroq
20 SE fiiv dfxcptxdXvxpe, xal ndXiv TOV Si xaz' caae sXXafe nogcpvgsog &dva*Tog. TO (ihiTOi inl TOV digog
xal avxb TU fnev noXXd oi nctXaiol dgasvixug ngodyovai' EGTI Si OTI xal xaxd yivog ovSeregov.
(Vers. 48.) 'Evtav&a Si xal TO GXVXEVEIV avXevnv rpt]Gi, SWTI xal T axvXa, avXa Xiyerai. b'&ev
xal TO ovXaywyeiv. ngoocpvag Si TOV iv ' AiSov GXQTOV GTvysgbv stpij nagd T^V ixstoe Srvya.
28*(Vers. 4g. sqq.) SxapdvSgiov Tiva Xiyn vnb MsvsXdov nsastv &t]grig a'ipovu, ijyovv iniGT^fiova, 394
iafrlbv d-rigriTriga, ixr\oXiaig xixacfiivov,
ov iSiSagsv "Agxtfug aixfj fidXXsiv aygia ndvra, xd re
Tgirpu ovgiaiv VXT]. k'naivoi Ss Tavra xvvqyov, OTI SE xvvr\yiTixr\ fi"Agxifiig, noXXaypv b [iv&og ytjoiv.
tog neg Si TOV ZQIOTOV %aXxtvnv b"H(paiGTog Xiycxai SiSagat, xal T$ TogoTti SiSdaxaXog b 'AnoXXwv, ko
xal b Ss^ibg SE xltnxuv 'Egfiov nXaTxnai fta&tiTTJq, 'A&ijvag Ssb xixxav, u>g pex* oXlya b faiQexXog,
ovTa xal TOV xvvqyETixbv 2xafidvbgiov f] "AgxEfiiq wq &rjgaTixt] SiSd^ai xr]v &qgav Xiyecai, ov Sid
xivog fti&oStvovTog n ivigyovvvoq Ta ixuvtjg, dXX avTrj ixsivi], o Sri we* |o^^v gy&lv ri%vixdxaxov
<hg d-vfiotioyov y dsoaoyov uvai TOV SxafidvSgiov vnoStjXot. OVTCO xal <I>tgsxXog fiex' bXiyiaxa (piXtjToq tpaviixat Ty 'A&nva wq dya&bg vavntjyog. (Vers. 5 i . ) 'IGTIOV Si b'xi TO, io&Xbv &i]^x^ga, l(ptg/n]VVTix6v, text TOV a'ifiova &ygtis, %$ nsp xulrb/'AgTepig
avxbv iSiSa&v. eaxt Si a'l'ftav oiovsl

P A V 2 1 J I A

io

ao

395

3o

4o

E.

Vs. 5a - 64.

daifiGrv TJTOI Saijficov, TOVTSGTI pefia&qxwg' ov TO ivavTiov ddar/fiav, oiov' fidyriq d*dar}fiovt (pain, bo
i} de xqayudia i'^st xuYxvqiov ovofia A'ifiova. (Vers. 52.) To Si, a tqs'cpn ovgiaiv vlt], (piloGocpwg
nqoaxeitai. dygia fiiv yap (pvaei ndvta TCC dloya" (ov diaGTe'llstai tcp rjfiegat o av&qtomog. xvvr/yog
de ov% 6 ndv dnlwg dyqiov ftdllbbv, all' 6 TCC iv optoi. Tot xaroixiSicc ydq dyqia ij TCC nsqisigyfiiva
xul b TV%<>V dv fidlloi. Hijfieiwaai Si xal a>g TO ftiv ixrjftolog 'AnoMcovog sm&iTov that, &eku 6 nott]ir)s, TO Si &>]Xvx6v naquyotyov n)v ixrjfioliav ovx oxvel xal avSgl &vt]T(p indeyeiv, tog neg Ivrav&a
TW JSxufiavdgia avTrjv ngoGfjiagTvgu. ex TOV ixag ds fidlleiv 6 txtj^olog ovvTt&ug, xa&a xal t] ixr\fiokia, *'6[M)g Sice TO ov%vdv TWV ftga%itwv ovllaftuiv hgtifiav TO cl Trig SiVTtgctg fttra TTJV ag%ovoav52l
auXXafiils eig fiaxgbv TO IJ Sia avvriXeiav Say.TvlixrjV. TO S' avTO attiov xal tr/v tkatfofioXiuv ihacpr\fjQ"kiav ecpgaas xal TI\V GTayyo'koyov GTayyr\Koyov xal TOV la[i!zacSorp6govika[i7iadr]<p6goi'. *(Vers. 5 3 . sqq.) X1
To, all' ov oi TOTI xgaiafiev "AgTifug, anXwg OVTW nagiggitptv acpelwg 6 novriTtig, ov GXIATITIOV TIJV
"dgTtfiiv, wg fit] fyovoav TQ> fia&rjTy xvvrjym SxafiavSoiai ftor)&uv, all' avzo liyouv anlo'Cxcog Si^ce
iiQtovtiag TO ngaypa, OTI StjlaSrj oiidiv ilvGiTelqGe rw Sxa^iavSgiu r\ Tol-ixi] TS%VT]. HOI de xal alia
TOiavTa naga Tip noirjTtj a^fiara, xa&a xal ore svod6%ov Tivog nsaovTog q>t?Giv, wg ovSeVTt TOTS
avTM fygaiGfiev TJ cpilo^evia xal TO navTag (filtiv odro em. oixiu syovTa. xal exuydg ov OXCOHTH dnav&ga>niog TO Trjg (pilo^tviag qild&gwTiov, dllct (pilalij&wg IGTOQH oiog ixtivog uv oiov. %7ia&iv.
*( Vers. 5Q. sqq.) 'Avaigiivat ivTaiida vnb MIJQIOVOV (fregsxlog, TSXTOVog viog 'Ao/iovidov,< og inda'i
A&t]vag, (prjGiv, e^o^a cpilovfievog %SQGIV rjmaraTO SalSala ndvTa TIV%UV, og-xal 'Aledvdg(o TIXTTJvaTO vijag efoag dg%txdxovg, a'l ndat. xaxbv TycosGGi yevovro, ol T' uvtaj. IGTSOV di cog (pf'gsTai loyog
on Aaxedaifxovioig, loipw nu^Ofiivoig, fygrjoiv'Aaollwv e^ildiyxia&at Tovg TCOV Ttvxgwv r\yovv TUV
Ilucov daifiovag. Mevilaog ovv dcpixoftevog sig'Iliov inout, TO nooGTa%&eV xdxii&tv GVfinlivaavTog
ccvTw Ali^dvSgov ovfinagayeyoviv tig Atl^tfovg. xal avTog fisv i&qTu %QtjG[ibv Irjtyia&ai'nsgl naiduiv 3o
yevsGewg, Ali^avdgog di negl yvvaixag ijxaVTBVBTO. %ga ovv avTOig >; Ilv&ia'
Tints dvo ftaoikrifg,
o fiiv Tgiowv, b d* *A%ai5>v, Ovxe&' bfxct (pgoviovteg Ifibv Sofiov tiGuveflrjTs; "HTOI 6 (xiv ndloib'yovov
oi&jfitvog eiigtiv' Amaq o ntalov tlelv. T'I VV firjarj, w fisydls Zev; TOvg ds, fit) vorjGavTag to Xoytov,
XmQl<s'*lval" dio xal"0urjo6g (prjoiv o'ti al vrjeg xaxbv iyivovto Totg Tgooal xal TW vavnt}yrjGa^iva'
( v e r s . 64.) inn ovtt &(ov sx &sG(pata ydy. TOV gij&ivta drjladi] ^gijafibv, ?j (ocpulev tlde'vai.
nv&so&ac ydg i%grjv xal fia&slv &s6&sv, si vavnrjyrjTsov. oi de cpaaiv or* &eoipaza liyei code 6 noiriTv\g TOV zprjOfiov, og do&ug Totg Tgcaolv ixe'lsvs vavTiliag fih dn%ta&ai,, yewpyici di ngoGS^stv TOV
vovv, (ATJ note &aldGOti yqw^isvoi GcpdgTs avtovg xal TTJV noliv anolsaiaaiv. (Vers. 5 g . ) 'IaTiov'di
on TO, tixtovog vibv, oi fiev axgiftsoTegoi eniO-ttov cpaaiv, *oia Tsxtovog leyofievov xal roi> vavnrj-ko
yov, ug dtjloi TO, TtXTrjvaTO vrjag ei'aag' OJGTS thai ivtav&a dvo ngoaiana, vibv fiiv tbv ipegixlov,
natsga Si TOV 'Aq/noviStjv. Tiveg ds xvgiov ivbr\Gav ovofta xal tbv Texxova xal Tgia rpa&i ngootana,
\va o fiiv tPsqfxlog tit] Textovog vibg, -6 de TSXTCOV vibg TOv"Agfxovog. xal b'ga b'awg otxrfa vavmjyoig
ta ovofittTct. 6 ydg^vija Tixraivofisvog xla Te cpigbpava ta^vla xal ev Si avvagfioTtu avtd. oirw di
xai ngo oliyov Jdgtjtd Tiva e'lsytv hgea, xal vibv avTov iatoqu (ptjy&a. exfiiquv ydq Su Ta {hvOfisva
xal tptjyoig xaiuv, Tovtean &lotg. (Vers. 6o.) To ds, og rjmaraTO daiHala Tev%eiv, xal, og *'Als-S22
avdqa> TiXTrfliaro vijag; Tiviq fisv nigl TOV (Dcqixlov voovaiv' o xal xdlliov.
ovtco ydq laToqovai,
nolloi,
mv xal 6 Avxocpqojvx SGTI nvig di negl TOV 'Agjxovidov. xal SGTIV b tgonog dficpifioli'a.
(Vers. 6 i . ) 'A&qva Ss leyetat TW TSXTOVI Toiitia SiSdoxalog, snel al xatd %uqwv dl-i'av Toiavrat
Tt%vat ti]v 'A&rjvav emataTiv iniyqd<poVtai, we xal ev Totg t^ijg S^lvud-fjaitai. (Vers. 63.) To Si,
at naai %axov TqaiGGv ysvovto, Tqonog stVfioloyiag IGTIV. 'iva ydq fir\ Tig vorjGi] xoivbv ndoijg vybg
tm&etov TO dqftixaxov, dtacptotfeii TO daatpig b notrjTrjg, liniov b'ti amat al vrjeg Xiyovrat vvv dpyjxaxoi, <og xaxwv XttTdgJ-aaaiiToTg Tgwa't navi. xal oga TO ndoiV iyivovTO fiiv ydg dgxn xaxov xal
lojff A%aioig, dlld '(.idliGTa ToTg Tqwoiv. 'Ellr'/vcov ftsv ydq''nolloi di* avrdg wlovxo, ol Tgweg Si
uixqov Selv ndvTig na&6v*TSQ naviolt&oiav. Zijusuooai di on TUVTOV linttv avv&e'rcog dq%ixctxov} 10
COMMENT. INII.IAD. TOM. II.

JJ

10

P A F 2 I J I A

E.

V*. 6 i 7 3 .

xal SiaXtXvfiivug dgxrjv xaxov, xaxd "Itovag. (frjOi yovv'HgbSoxog'Axxixdg

xivag vijaq, ai xoig"Io)ot
ntfiffO-Biaca, rptjciv, tig fiorj&tiav dgxh xaxwv iytvovxo"EXXt]ot re xal ftagftdgoig. TOIOVTOV nag'aixui
xal xb, aigs&elg iig dgx^v dtp' ov vaxigov xb dgxaigtaid&iv ovvxe&uxaiy xal xb &h]g d'^iog dvxl xov
ftev'Haiod^
d^io&eaiog, xal htga.
(Vers. 6 4 . ) To Si, ol x' avrtp, aQ%rj yeyovt yvcopixov, ngtaxa
lira xal KaXXi[idxto, xov dnovxog, tag b xiv%cov ixigcp xaxbv iqi ijnaxi xtiixsi. o drj xal xa <I>egexXw
avvineas. To Si, ifiuiv tfeayaxa, eoxi /.dv ocov hvpoXoyixbg xgonog, ugtjxai Ss ngbg SiacxoXqv &iatpdxtav, a fip oi/x aixog &tog Xiyet, cilia TS%VI} iiavtixr\. 'Ev 1 xolg Qt]&tiffiv tinovxog 'Ofiygov, eoxa
yag fiiv scpiKccTO Ila'kXag 'A&rjvi], b'ga xo iqiiXaxo, xfo&ev tpavtgwg wg xb 'iaxaxo axp* oil xaxa xivag
20 61/ rois i^rjg TO, vvv (is cpiXai, *'AdrjVri, avxl xov cpifajoov, wg ettib xov tcpiXafxrjV xa& bpioi6xr}xa xov
ixvrpafi^v xvipai. i] Ss not] oi (xovov iatl vrjoov ini&exov, ahXa xal daixbg, tog noXlaxov tpaivixm. 10
To di oi avxtp avvd-ixtag tavxco rpaalv oi pitf "Optjgov, ug xal TO avTov piv iavxbv, xal TO t^
28 avxbv ipavrov. *(Vers 66. sqq.) Flovxdg xaxa xovg naXatoig TO arpaigtofia xtjg xoxvhjg xaxa xov
(Arigov. 'Povtpog di xa faxa xqv ooyvv Gagxtodq, i(p' wv xa&i&fiev, nvyag finwv inayw
aXXoi Si
yXovxovg xaXovoi. bib xal oi hvpoXoyoi naga TOV yXoibv ixv^ioXoyovaiv avxovg dia TO iv avroTg xgvcpcgov, (paci, xal anaXbv xal yXoiwSeg. xaxcc di xivag Xayova, cpaalv, 6 yXovrbg aiftiaivu. "Oprjgog Si,
xa-&a ngb figaxitov duactcp^ae xb [iBxatpgwov ix xov avxixgii TOKOV, bg taxi xa axrj&ri, ovxta niog xal
xbv yXovxbv, einatv' ftefiXrjxti yXovTov xaxa dil-iov' t] ds Sid ngb dvxixgv xaxd xvaxiv vn OOXIQV
}]Xv&' ctxwxr]. Soxu ydg Xiyeiv dvxixgv ixegco&iv xov gtj&evxog yXovxov xtic&ai xr\v xvaxiv, r\ xal
dnb xov xtv&o) yevo/Aevi] i^wae xb bfioicog xu ntvd-co nvaxig TJ fid&rjaig xal ixegoig noXXoig dyXovpi'
voig dXXaxov. 'Iartov Si bxi fiex' oXiya b/iola fts&oSa tgjxrivivau xal xb xaxd XKpaXijV iviov nov ZGXI ao
xijg xicpaXijg. IloXXdg Iv xoig naqovot Tgtoixdg laxogiag 6 noitjxrjg naganXixu. 'ixaaxov ydg xtov
4oaunxovTtov vnb ToTg'EXXqoi TgvotavysveaXoyet' xbv xov ddgqxog <l>t]yece, ov dvuXsv b JiofAriStjg' *xbv
'OSiov, og eneoiv vna'Ayafnipvovog'
xbv (l>aiGTOV, ov nsgiysyovBv'lSofavtvg'
xbv JZxaftdvdgiov, bg
vnb MevsXdov ninxioxe' xbv vnb Mqgiovov ntabvxa <PtgixXov xbv grj&i'jaojxevov UrjSaiov, ov tnicpve
Meytjg' xbv 'Yiprjvoga, ov (ACT' bXiya 6 EigvnvXog ngbo&iv avxov rptvyovra fAiTadgofidStjv ijXaaev
tbfiov. noitl Ss TavTa xal nvxvatg iaxogiaig dgxvei xov xonov xovxov ceuu xal xovg dxgoaxdg ivdyav
sig no?i.V{id&eiav, a>g xal ev dXXotg xonoig, xal xovg dgiaxtag xuv 'A%aiwv atfivvvvov, u>g d,ioX6ywv
Tguwv nigiyivoftivovg, xal xrjv noirjciv xaxanoixiXXwv, xal xb vnxiov Si xi/g Siyyrjaetog dviaxtov <;
fS^Syogybxiixa riy 7ia*gif.inXoxy xwv ioTogiwv, xal tavxbv Si Snxvvwv iv lorogiaig noXvidgiv. xovxo Ss xal
dXXa-/ov noii]ou iv noXXoig xonoig Sid xdg avrdg alxiag. Snj^iiaaat Si xal b'xi noXXax<ag xal ivxav&a 3o
OX^fiaxiL,ft rd ngdyfiaxa. xwv ydg ninxovrutv b (Jtiv ixfidXXixai xov Sitpgov, @d&og xi SrjXaSri 's'xovxog,
u>g Stjlnl fur*bXiya xal xb, i!- 'innwv fiijaiv b Si vvxxtxai iyx^', 'inntov inifiria6f,ivog' 6 Si, nst/bg 39'i
(f$vywv, ovtd&rai TO uexacpgivov' xal oXtog noXXrj Sid ndvxwv t) xijg noXvoxyftoovvrjg Sid&eaie
nagd xco noirjTrj, og xal ixaOTca xwv ninxovxwv xoiavxa iniXeyn' Soimrjat Si nsatov, dodfitjffe Ss
Tiv%t' err'avtqi' xal' rjgiTis S' i o^fW, oxvyegbg S> aga ftiv axoxog ilXc xal, ijgiTis Si ngyvrjg, dgdftr}<5 Si xsvxt' in' avrw' xal, yvv!- S'e'gin' oi(AU>!-ag, &dvaxog Ss ftiv d/.t(p$xdXvxfJt' xal, v^gim S' iv
loxoviy, ipv*%gov S'eXs ^aAxov bSnvaiv. h'&a xal oijfteiwaai xyv TOV pXri&evxog 6Svvi]V, Si ijv xaxiarpiy^e xoig oSovai rbv aiSygov" xal av&ig, TOV Si xax' oaas eXXafe nogtpvgiog &dvaxog xal (taiga
xgazani. ovxw noXixpcovov rt XQWa V 'Of.tt]gtxi) yXwaaa. 'Ev xovxoig Si aij/niitoaai xal b'ntag.xaigia
XeS,ig iavlv u>g iv noirjau xo iginuv. S16 xal iviftitvtv airy] b noiijxtjg inl noli, XOJ Si nsauv Stg ftovov 4o
a3 ivxav&a #p^<rro ev xu>, Sova>;cs Si mawv, xal, aifiaxoioca x&Q iv aeditp niaiv. * ( V e r s . 70.)
"Eaxiv ivxav&a iSitv firjgvidv dya&rjv, Siavta, xr,v 'AvTrjvogog yvvaixa, v\xig vo&ov b'vxa xbv ZTJJSatov trgxpiv inifiiXwg ha cpiXoig xixvoig xaQi^fAtvr) xu dvSgl. xal otjfAuwaai XYJV aya&oxrpa xifg
firjxgviag yivofie'vtjv oi Sid xbv ngbyovov, dXXd Sid TO cpiXavSgov. tpgd^a S* ivxav&a b nottjxrig
ovxw IlrjSuiov 'Avrt'ivogog vibv, b'g get vo&og fisv trtv, nixa S' i'xgetpe dia Oiavto ha (piXoiai xixtcai,
%agiL,ouhti noosl <t>. Xsyei Se xal b'xi TOVTOV Miyng iyyv&tv iX&wv ftfflXrjxei. (Vers. -j3.)"Evdu b'ga

P A V fl J J 1 A

E.

V. 7 7 83.

TO (ttfthrjxu qn&lv dvxl TOV exgovatv, ikviptv, sxqwotv. ov ydq noqqu&sv dXX' iyyiig iX&av
xaxd roiig ovtd&vrag. *'Iviov Xiytxai TO fitxa xoqvcfrjV omo&iv rije xetpaXijg. 6QV yovv exit nov 3o
ifiuayiv Sus'Sv dvxixqv S' CIV' bSovtag vnb yXwaoav tape %aXxog. oi Se iviov tpaal TO XOIXOV TOV
Tdvovros, V xb nXaxv xal na%v vsvqov TO xct&rjxov dnb Trig xstpaXijg ini TOV av%iva. S?]fiti(oaai Ss
tog ov povov ivtav&ot, alia xai kiqm&i mtfiXoxiprpai 6 noiqxrjg, xa&d xal dXXa%ov SrjXovxai, juepj?
tivd owfiaxixd vnoSrjXwecei Sid twv CCVTIXQV aiirotg avnxtifidvtov txiqeo&ev. xai bxe yovv eintv on
nXqyivrog Tivbg TTJV xbqariv TO Soqv SifjX&sv ixsqov xqatatpov, rw aVTixqv xqoTacpw sSrjlioat xai rr)v
xoqGtjV, wg sxei sqqe&tj. opowv xal TO , ftefikyxu ylovTOV xara ds&ov' avtixqv ds xaTa xvoviv vn
6<STOV ijkxJ-ev axtoxri' u>g xal avtb nqb okiyav sdrjlwfrq. xai on Se r fisratpqiva tihiyivTog ttvbg TC
IO doqv Sia TOV oxrj&ovg ilasv ela&ijvai, rr)v TWV (ASTacpQsvwv &ioiv ISrjXmaev, <bg xal TOVTO nqb /AIXQOV
8iQi]vai. *(Vers. JJ.) Aoloniova Tiva ieToq<ov"Ofifjqog tag aya&bv Uqea (prjOiV b'g qa
2xa[iavdqov524
aqrjTTjq ITSTVXTO , &tbg S' w TISTO SI'IUM. b Si TOtovTOg &soeixslog aV SXTJ xal &touSrig, 01 aq%atoi xal 3
iv ftiaw li^eiov invivpaTi&v xal T tptovrjtvTa xal TO q. ivqiirai ovv iv vnofivrjfiaai naiailav TOiavTa
xiva' 'on TOV Eiai'fuov TT]V at diq>&oyyov, xav ix xov alfux yivexai, ofxwg ifjilot b'AaxaXcoviTtjg, 'iva
xvqiov yevrjTai ovopa, mg niq xal TO <I>ilmnog xal Mthavlnnog. xal iv avTotg yaq iifjikovv TO nqb
TOV n SL%QOVOV Sid TO xvqia rival, xav ix, TOV 'innog naqdywvTcci. cpacl Si xai bxi iv rip ralavqivog,
o Srjloi rbv *ivxol(iov xai ia%vq6v, ''AqiaTaq^og (iiv ipiloi TO q, Isyav, ov ovv&itov uvai oxqpa- i o
TIGUOV, dXld %woiav dnXrjv Tqixptav da dqsaxtxai avv&ecov tivai TrjV Xe&v naqd TO xaXabv xal TO
qwbg' Sio xal iSdavve TO q. Xfyovai Si oi nalaiol xai oxt e'ixe Xtxtov TO inl rsXovg <poavr)V, uxi xai
20 nttqiXxu, (pvXaxxsa&d) TO nviVfia. xai oxi fvqtjTttt TO Tldvoqfiog Saevvofisvov, xai TO fisXifjSrjg oivog.
397 xal OTI xaxag Saavvovai Tivsg xov 'Evvco xb v". apetvov ydq, (pt]Oi., ypiXovv, Sioxc ovx taxi xvqiov,
dXXd Ttjv noXi(iixriv StjXoi, dtp' rig xai b'EvvdXiog' rj xal Sioxi anb TOV evaveiv yivexai xctrd 'AnoXXoSwqov, o iaxiv sp<p(avEiv' $,- a>g 6 'HqaxXe'oov (ftjoiv, anb xov evco TO tpovevm, b'&sv xai avtoivxrjg
xai ai&ivxrig b avxocp6vxr)g. svqrjvxai, Si Xeyovreg oi naXaiol xal oxi i\ dXbg y&vixr) inl fiiv xvqiav
ovofidxav ovvd-ixoiv xffiXbv dnotpeqsrai nvivpa, oiov EvqvdXog, 'AaxvdXog' snl Si ini&sxixwv- TO I'SIOV
Tqqst *nvevfta, oiov, iv dfitpiaXta 'I&dxr], vcpdXog ndqdXog' xaloTt TO dsxtov Saavvti xb s' Gxeqrjaig^o
ydq ian TOV ixovxog xal i avxov xaxd xqdaiv TO axcov. dnb yovv TCZV TOIOVXCOV xal txiqav Sh
nXsiovtov orjiuiovut&ct a>g oi dqyaiov ov ftovov iv Tcetg dq%aig xwv Xi^tiov TO q Gxoi%uov xal TU
(favrjSVTa invevfidxiCov, dXXd xal bnovSrjnoTi. oi yovv'Axxixol xal, wg 'A&rjvaibg (prjGi, TOV rwg
So Tjv Xrjyovaav neqieonwv TB xai saaavvov, wg ntq av nahiv xov t.aog, xqiog, wg, xai ttov ofiouov, ta
TSXJJ expiXow. 'HqaSiavbg
Se neql TOV, <t>g iqqe&q, XUTU TOV QiXmnov nviVfiaTiGftov vorjoag
irsgoiov TI, fptjalv, oxi tyiXinnov uiv TO xvqiov d^iovaiv oi yqa/xfiaxixoi tpiXag XiyeG&ai, Saaeoag Si
TO ini&Bxov, dyvoovvTsg b'xi xa&' "ev ixdrsqa Svvavxai eivai. xal ydq Xivxinnog Xiysxai naqd 2xr]Oi%6q<p im&extxwg' dXXd xal Asvxinnog dvoftd&xat bfxo'uog b (Doifirjg xal'EXatiqag staxtjq' Sffxs tyiXoT
*aixbg iv d/icpoTv xovxoiv TOV 'innog TTJV aqyavoav xai ovx iv fiovca TW xvqito. %qr)cig Ss xov ini&sxi- 3o
xov Xtvxinnov xal naqd SocpoxXti iv rw, Xsvxinnog Aividv yivog, o xa&d ix TOV eifta Xtv%sifitov,
ovxco xal avxb ix TOV'innog Xzv%mnog av i]V xoivoTtqov. ( Vers. 8o.) Tb idv iniTqo%d8r)V inl yXtoaat]g, wg nov inl MtviXdov, si'qijxai' xb Si fAtxaSqOfidSrjv inl noSwv, cog ivxav&a'
fiSTaSqofidSi]v
ijXaaev d>fiov. xal Giifiuoiaai on(og, ai xal bftoiav n<og fyovGiv ai Xegug apupco naqaywyyv, dXXd xb
4o Gi]fiaiv6fisvov avxaig Stdyoqov. si ydq xal xqo%og xal Sqoftog Taixbv, dXX' iSo-v yXwaa^g (iiv TO iniTqo%aSi]V, noSwv Si TO imSqofidSrjv. ovxia xal xb navovqyog xal to navtovqybg, ei xal Xe'!-ig r\ avxrj
aficpoiv cyxsnai, xb sqyov SrjXaSr), dXX* e%ovot Siatpoqdv naqd rotg vorfqov, ti xal SocpoxXrjg, avSqa
navTOVqybv TOV 'OSvGffsa tincov, tig xavxbv aytiv Soxei txdxeqa. 'Ev Tto, dnb S' sl-fffe *%stqa /5aqsiav' 4o
aifitxTotooa Si %slq nsSita nioe, TO dns'&oev dvxl TOV guoxa dnixoiftiv uXrjnxat,' qaov ydq TO ghiv TOV
xonxuv. xovxo Si seal dnaqdsGuv Xtysxai. ( V e r s . 83.) lloqqsvqiov "Otitiqog -&dvaxov Xiyti ov ftovov
tov f a'ifiaxog % xov (tiXava, tog xal xvfia noqrpvqtov, dXXd xal tbv ix pidg nXyyijg, tag xai b AXXiaB 2

12

P A V n i J I A E .

V. 8 4 - 9 * .

vog <pt]Oiv, IOTOQWV xoig nogcpvgiag fiia xata<poga %UQOQ Trjv^waav nogcpVQav ovvrgifttiv, iva xaXbv
oi)rw TO ftapifta rijg aogtpvgag yivtjrai' b'&tv xal &dvaxog nogrpigsog, bnotov av nd&oi nogyvga,
(tiq xal aiTti &avaTOVfiVT] nXtjyrj. yvtoorbv Si i ioToqiag iarlv oxi nogrpvgtvg Tig SoXitvad/ievog iv
525fia*ipij xal unayo/xtvog tig &dvaxov xar' i&og noovxaXeoaro no&tv tig CCOIHOV oxw/ifia ix TWV Opqgov, TO, xiv 8* i'laftt noqcpvQtog &dvaxog xal fiolga xgaTavrj. (Vers. 84. sq.) 'Eft\fjv%ov Xoyov xal
dXrj&ag ivSia&sxov xal &tgfiov i] TOiavTr) nag'OfiTjgio ngbg TOV dxQoaxrjv dnooxgocpq' TvdtiSqv 8' ovx
av yvoiqg, noxegoiai fitxtit], ij find TgooeGGivK bfiiXiti 7] ftex* 'A%aiotg. xal >deixvvai, xara Tovg naXaioiig TO fiefiaxxtvptivov TOV Jiofitjdovg ij Trig iQ(*tiVtiag xavTrjg &egfioTr]g. Srjixt'uaGai, Si xal vvv, ug
10 xal ngb TOVTWV, iv r , oid' av *(faiijg TOCGOV Xaov xul t^ijg, on xalg xoiavtaig anoetqo<paig fiv&ixcog fxiv i] Movaa %gaTai, ngog TOV noirjxrjv, aXrj&wg Ss 6 noiijrrjg nqog TOV axgoaTtjV, xal OTI TO, IO
(Vers. 86.) ovx av yvoitjg TOV JiopriSriv, are Tgtoaiv bfuXii stvs"EXXtioiv, i(ptQ[ir)Vsvnx6v ian TOV,
bnorigoiai fisreljj" xal on, 6 Xoyog ovtog iv&avaiav TOV otqariiydv SijXoi xal eig fid&og sg%ia&at, noxi
fiiv TU>V Tganxiov Tix^ttav, dig Soxstv xal avrov Tgwixbv tivai, note Si TWV 'EXXr\vixutv, orgivovva
ikxavTag tig noXtfiov. *(Vers. 87.sqq.) ' E v nagaftoXfi aeftvivouv TOV TOV JiopySovg iv&ovoiaOfibv (friclv
"E&vvsv avd nediov, ^noza/iw nXy&ovTt eoixcog %eiitd(j(iu), OOT* wxa giwv ixeSaaat yttfiigag. TOV
S' OVT' ap Tt yicpvgai itgyfiivai io%av6a>Giv, OVT* apa egxta Xc%ti dXwdiov igi&rjXiiov SX&OVT* i^aniwig,
or* inifigioei Aibg oftftgog' noXXd S' vn avxov egya xavrjgiTtt xdX altpiwv' cog vnb TDSUSTJ nvxival 398
xXoviovro (fdXayyeg Tgdwv, oi/S' aga (xiv filfivov, noXisg neg sovTtg. 'lareov Ss on Te Sid xrjv xaiqirZoxrjV dvSgaya&iav ovx^devvdui TOV JiopySyv tixaot noTa/xm *dXXd %ufidqg'i0, xal OTI TO, OTS imfigiou
Jiog oftfiqog, i]TOi b f| atgog ierog, b vXrjg bgiafiog ton, TOV %uftaggov. xi ydg son %eifiagpog ao
ij ndvTwg Ofifiqog iX&wv t^anivtjg xal g'ioov but] TV%11, xa& oiov av Tig stny xaigov; ti xal ix TOV
nXEOvd^tiv iv xufiwvi %u'paggog ixXfi&rj, wg xal ngoigge&q. 'HaioSog Si xal TOV iv r&J iSd<pu TOV
nXoiov naTTaXov xtifxaggov xaXtt, TOV xal YfiSrjV Xtyofitvov. noiu Si TOVTO doTsiotg Sid TO ixti&tv Tfjg
vi]bg dnoggkiv TO o/ifiqiov vSoog, wg Sid %etndggov nvog. To St, OT* inifyioti,
ndvv docpaXwg ugi]Tai.
b'ratv fiiv ydg xovcpot caoiv vnb &egpoTt]Tog oi dvio dzfiol, ov%* vu' iniXinovatjg S' avTrjg, niXoi/VTat
xal Pgi&ovTtg XUTW cptgovrai,. (Vers. 8y.) To Si nXrf&nv xavTov ion TM nXrjfinvgtiv ix ydg TOV
nXrj&co grjpaTog r) Tt nagd TM yeioyqdyxo nXtipt] yivtxai xal r\ i% avzfjg nXrififAvga. C'Oga Si xal b'ntog
4oov ovvri&wg icxv/^dnae TJJV naga^oXr\v, oiov, *rjxlT6 %tlfiaggog, rj u>g S'OTS, dXXd Si%a TOIOVTOV
iniqgr}(A.aTog rig^axo, etncov e&vvt nozafiip ioixwg. xal oqftticoaai xal vvv TO ioixiog. ix TOVTOV ydg
tixbva oi vOTsgov Xiyovai Tt\v nagafioXtiv- (Vers. 88.J To Si, wxa gewv, TO aXxiov ion TOV rag $o
yt(pvgag xal xd sgxt] oxeSd&o&at. xd ydg ovxiog wxii g'iovxa 'v'Saxa xaxaavgtiv fyovcn xd naqaninrovTa. Tov Si xeSd'C,(a, i ov TO ixiSaat, ngwroTvnov TO xtSw, ov nagdymyov xal TO xtSdoa. yivtTai Se, cpaaiv, duo TOV %EO) " I'atag Ss xal nagd xd xedoai, cog xb, Sid xt vXa noXXd xtdoai. Xeytrai
5265e xal GVV TM o~ GXtSd^o) xal 8i%a xov a xe5du>, xa\? bfioiox^xa tov fii*xg6g o/iixqog, Gvg vg, xal
xmv dXXcov, a ngoSeS/jXtazai. (Vers. 89.) 2^t]fiei(aaai Si xal OTI, co'gntg b %eiftaggog Tag nvxvdg xal
ovvex*ig ytrpvgag Tag x^goxfi^xovg,
ovxm xal 6 Jio^Srjg Tag Xtyofiivag TOV noXifiov ystpvgag iaxiSaG xal ffuw^f, xiveg Ss siaiv at TOV noXlpov yicpvgai, ngott'grjxai dkXaxov. "Oga Si xal OTI TO, iaxiSaos ytcpiigag, irpiQ^ttjvtvoov oacpiozigov indyti' ov OVTS yitpvgai itqyfttvai,, tjyovv xaTriacfaXiGfiivai,
laxavowGiv, i'jToi inixovoi, XIOXVOVGIV ov ndXiv icpiqurjvtvnxbv TO, OVX3 dg i'gxta iaxti dXiadav.
Tavxbv ydg TO i'axtiv xal laxavaav, o nig nagdyexai o'vxco' I'xco, d<p' oil l'a%(o' i ov layaivo) xal 4o
6 fieXXoov icxavoj. TOVTO Si fitxaxd-iv tig iviGiwia av^vyiag Stvxsgag noist xb ioxavw. (Vers. 90.)
io"gxt} Se dXwwv TCOV dfinilocfVTuv yjogiiov Tovg (pgayfiovg Xsyti. ehv 8' av h'gxq Ta eig*yovxa xal isgyovTa, b'&tv xal ifgyfiivai ytqvgai, ag Sid xb xaxrjGcpaXi'a&ai xal Mvxivdg I'axiv tintiv, 0 xtixtu
oixticog xal rcgooqiiuig f.v xfj anoSoati xijg nagafio/.rjg, ij Tig korl TO, nvxival xXovsovxo (fdXayyfg' $g
SiaGacpr}xixbv TO, O\>S' aga fiiv fiifivov. xavxov ydg xb xloveta&ai xal xb fit) pivtiv. xovxoig Si oftotov
xal xb xoxtddtff&ai TO iv Ty naQaoXrf. ( V e r s . 92.) KaXd Si i'gya aiQi]u>v Xiyu xal aXXa fiiv ttva,

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olov oixodofiag, xal avxd Si xd sqxt] xuv dXwwv xal rag yifiqag ,aolg' Sid to nvxvbv etxd&vxai cti
xtov Tqeoav ydXayyfg. 816 tpnai, nvxival xXoveovxo (pdXayytg. Ji&ovg Si xal ivTuv&a ij xovg veovg
Xiyu, u>g tov iqydleG&at, vioig fidXiaxa nqinovrog, % dnXwg xovg dvSqag, <og xal'HoioSbg nov tpijal,
TtaGaqaxovxasxrtg alyrjog. Ht]fisiiaGai, Ss xal bxi xrjg inl TW JtOfirjSti, naqafioXJjg, dqay,ivr,g ftiv dvioreqoo dnb TOV, &VVE S* av ntSiov, X^darjg 1 tig to, xXoviovxo *<pdXayytg, aucpta xavxa GWiXiav20
6 noit]Tt]g xaTWTfQW yipl TOV Jiofii']S)]V &VVOVT' av niSiov nob 'i&sv xXoviovTa cpdMyyag. xal b'qct TO,
nob 'i&tv xXoviovra, ijyovv tunooad-sv'avTov. oi ydo TO anXwg xXovuv avSoiag iauv^. dXX&TO kmSuoxuv Tivct tovg efinooa&tv vn avxca xXovov^iivovg. (Vers. g3.) To h, vnb TvSei5?i XXOVWVTO, awri&qg 'OfiYiQia avvta^ig'Avrixf],
dvunTwrixug 1) ami] ovoa TCOWTTO TvSeiSov. * ( V e r s . g 5 . ) OxovZ\
10 Avxdovog dyXaog vlbg JldvSaoog eflaXe TOV Jiofi?iSr]V, -iv%wv xaxa Siiov u>(iov &wot]xo'g yvaXov, Sid
d' enTaxo nixoog oiaxog, avtixov Si Sne%s' naldadtxo 8'ct'iftaxi &<UQI{. Kal oi][*eii*)Oat> tag xov
noXi(iov xv%ag. ov ydo laxi SQWVTU XV pri xal dvxma&uv, cog xal Jio/ATjdrjg doiateitov ftiftXiixai, si
xal pr} fieya xi ivtiv&ev fitfXa<7ixai. "Ooct 8s xal on svaxoxog pep xo'6xyg b IJdvSaoog) Svaxv'xh'g 8L
wg ydo xov MtvsXdov hvys fxiv, ovx sfiXaips Ss, OVTCO xal TOV /liOfArjSovg. ni&avd Si /jOvXo/LtevoQ
6 nonjTqg XaXetv, boiu xai TOV xbnov, i'v&a b JiOfi^St/g iftliid-r]. xaxd ydo xov w/^ov xov Stgiov,
(fy\ai. (Vers. 99.) Ooooaxog Ss yvaXov, ijyovv xoiXwpa, Xiyei, TO neol Tovg wfiovg xal xd axrjd-ri nobs
avxiSwGxoXrjV xrjg xwv %eiQidwv axevoxrjxog- ov ihcboaxi Ss povov mxiiuxat xb yvaXov, dXXd xal *xioiv 4o
uXXoig, cog SrjXov xal tx xov, w xoiXtjg neTQag yvaXov. 'Anicav Si xal.'HooSwpog <paac yvaXov plv
399 &u>Qi]xog noonccQo!;vveG&at, yvaXov Si Xi&ov o'ivTovwg XsyiG&ai, oiov, yvaXov Xi&ov dyxdoaa&ai.
ao To Ss SUnxaTo TO xdyog St]Xoi TOV nxtooivTog 6'CGTOV TO uixd xrjv ix x6S,ov OQ^V. exit&sv ydo nxdftevog, ilxa fiaXwv, ovx sxi Sientaxo, dXX kveGyi&7], Sib H&iveXog Siafinigsg i^fiovasv avxov. xal eon
xal ovxog b xoonog vGxegoXoyia, tag xal fitx' bXlya (ftj&rjatTat. xtjg Si dvaXoyiag xov Siinxaxo xal to,
noXibv ai&eo^ dfiTtrdfiivog, xai xb Siarixdo&ai cxdcpog. k'cxi Si xal Sivnoog iv xovxoig [tsoog dogicxog,
olov nsQiya'kQr)g S' dvfnxofttjv, ' ov xal to nxiad-ai, wg to, [iqSsnco*nxEG&ai. G&ivovTig, xatd Si527
TO Sunxaxo eGTi xal xb, xig ydo noT3 dgpj TOV xaxov nooaeTtxato; (Vers. 100.) "To Ss, dvtixQv
SieGxiv, dvxl xov SiG%iO xal SiTJX&tv' CTIOIOV xai xb, SiaG%wv rrjv vscfkXrjV. 6 Si xoofiixbg yioqlg rr/g
Sid noo&iotoog xb iayov dvxl TOV G%IGCI xal Sis(jy7],a Xeysi. Si^fjuitooai Si b'xi svTav&a fiiv b noir]Trjg
k^ixuve TO $i%oovov xov dvxixov iniQQ^fA.arog, wg xai iv TW, UVTIXOV S' dnocpi^u, xal nob oXiyov
iv TW, dvxiXQV 8' dv' odovtag' ftex' oXlya Si avaxsXXei TO amb S'I%QOVOV. ovxa> xal xov (piXog sico&oog
3o GVGxeXXuv xb 8I%QOVOV b'fxwg nob xovxov iv xm, cpiXe xaaiyvrjxs, dvxl fxaxoov eXafie. xal tvxav&a
Si fist' bXiya iv xai, vvv avxi p.& (piXai 'Ad-yvij, bpoioog ixxuvei TO (pi. ylvstai Ss xaxd xoi/g
naXaiovg TO dvxixqv naqd xt)v *dvxl nqod-eaiv xal TO xdqa; 'iva jj xvqiwg avxixaqv y.al iv avy- 10
xonfi dvTixqv xb xaxsvavti, ov nqbg bfioibrrixa iqqs&T] xb avtinooGcanov. ovarjg 8s, cpaaiv, dvaXoyiag, wg ovxiog OVTCO, fis%Qig f*e%Qi, av&ig ai&i, O'VTW xal dvxixqvg dvTixov, b'ficog (a'vxovTj&fj
TOVTO avaXbyug xaxd xb /usaijyv xal fiiTa^v, xal a/ta SWTI fi?) xard xb ovxiog ovxco, [i&xQig fityoi,
itpvXa^s xal TO dvxixqv xt)v avxt)v Grjfiaaiav xw a.vxixqvg. IlaXdaGeG&ai Ss Xiyu xb (xoXvvtG&ai
i} nXmvaafita Tijg aX~ GvXXa(ji]g TO inindaaso&ai, dtp' ov xal t] naindXrj, mg xal b xtofiixog' xaxanaxxcfitvog, namaXt] ytvr,aofiai. xal vvv fisv naXdaasxai b xov diofirjdovg &a>qal- TOO a'tfiari' b'xe Si to
fieXog il-eXxvou xov wfiov, dxovxiG&ijGsxai xb aifict. 'Iaxtov Si on AXXiog Jiovvoiog fiifivqxai xov Qov4o xvdiSov slnovxog xb ifinaXaGGopivot dvxl TOV iftnXixofievoi,
neqtneiqbfievoi Soqan,
yvqouivoi.
IGTSOV Si xal bxi iv xotg (iqrjfiivoig *xsifievov xb, inl TvStiSy ixixaiviro,
xovxiativ exuvtv^ b Ildv-20
Saqog, xapnvXa TO| r a xal dyxvXa iv d'XXoig xqbnov naqaXaXtt ixvpoXoyixov' dnb ydo xov xiiveiv
xal xd T6.U xal TO tixaivnv yivetai, wg iv dXXoig StjXovxai. *(Vers. l o t . ) Ildvi1 dXawv b 7Idv$aqog,a8
og ayquov ftaXwv tixct [xaxqbv icpoovrjGtv, ivybltevog, ijtoi xavycofisvog, wg ei niq xaiqi'av efiaXtv.
oqvvG&s ydq, tpr\Gi, Tqiosg fityd&Vfiot,, xivxoqsg 'inmaV ^i^Xrjxai ydq dqiGTog'Ayaiuv, xal xd t^g.
xai xoiavra ph avxbg. b Jio/^tjSrjg Si, 11 xal xov fiiXovg iliXxvofrivtog vnb 2&tviXov af/ia iS,

14
Q
nvbg ava&eov xonov avqx6vxit dux Gtgtnxoio xixavos, ofitag ov &QOittat, aXXa
f
v a
O4f(ict xav' txtivQV. r) yccg 'A&rjvd, tprjat, 7 ^ %&yxw aixu fcAaypa, nbSag xal #jpg vntg&sv, xai
ftivog ivijxs naxqwiov axgoftov, xal cm* bcp&aXfAoiv ttXtv ayXirv, tog av ngbg to nagov tv e%ot yivwcxsiv ijfitv &ebv rjSi xai avSga, ijyovv aixongoatanov xi &eav xai xbv tig dvSgog fiexantsovxa yogrftjv.
xai nqwia filv xaxd xrtg'Atpgodixrjg ^qd&tat, (nxgbv Si b'aov xai xaxd xov'Aqtog.
ei'n Si av exuvo
ftiv i] xwv Tqwtav olov &7]i.vT7jg xal 6 xaxd nohtfiov, ag av xig tint}, ywaixtofiog, xai ij fiXaxeia, ifv
S jWofi fifQt] xiva Tqtatxa u%ov. 6 ds '.Jgrjg vo7]&itTj xav &Vftog akoyiotog xai (pgovijcu jtwj fttaixovfit' wv 6 Jiofiridrjg *aioieyVtTO, *A&mva xtj xal vixt) xal tpgovijaei avyxgoroi[itvog. ( V e r s . i o 3 . )
ai Si ort aoioxov 'Ayaiiav TOV Jiofi^S^v Xiyu 6 HdvSaQog oii% anXwg, aXXa Xal TO iaviov
f y u v agiarevfia. (Vers. 102.) To Si, xivroQtg 'innoov, Tavxov taxi rw tXax^qsg ij innoda^oi, io
w n(Q OUOLOV xi GVV&&XOV TO innoxivxavQog > o x&vxtiv St}XaSri xavQOvg xwiiyexixuig' o&tv r\ xw/Mxri
J2?.ao<piitiia xtvxavQOvg enat& roiig aioyj)ui spuxi xevxovvxag xavQov, o nig iaxiv ogg'ov, ay ov x6
ogg'ioSeiv, ext Si xai Xaaxavgovg xoiig nao%ovxag, tog olov Xaaioxavgovg rjyovv Saatig xbv xotovxov
Q
i} S' avxi} xai naqa TOV xvva naitpi xi]V xvvetgav, negl rig aXXa*%ov SqXovxai. To Si naJQCOOV fj-ivog Siaoacpuiv, 'iva fir] aTtXug nqoyovtxov vooixo, inayw
otov i%ioxt aaxtanaXog innota
TvStvg, wg SqXovoxt e^algexov ov ixtivo, xa&a xal 6 fiaoiXtvg tStiXwoev, ore TOV JiOfiTjStjV cbvddioev,
tog bXiyov eotxoxa TW TvSil'. UXeovaaftog avayxatog xov a xai iv rw aaxianaXog, tog xai sv xu
oaxeocp&Qog., o ngog oftoioxtjxa xovxov ei'gtjxai. ( V e r s . i o 4 . ) 'Ev rw, ovSi tpi]pl dq&a o%t]Gia&tu
xoaTtgbv fieXog, o%^aead-ai, Xiyai TO vnofietvat. ei Si yqatfixat, ovSs i <pijfil Sij&' ava^aia&ai,
Xeyoi
av ndvxiog avaxtjatad-ai TO avao%ia&ai, wg xal nob xovxov ev TW %aXxbv avao%eo&ai. xi Ss StjXol 20
17 r\ X&l-ig, xal pex* bXiya gtj&^csxai. *(Vers. 106.) Ktvbv av%iipa inl anqdxxq) fioXy (pquljti TO, W 4(J0
(par' inv%6fievog' TOV S' OV fiiXog mxv SdfAacaev. wg TUQ naxqtavvfxixbv dXXa%ov TO TtXa/Aioviog AXag,
20 ovxoi xai wSe TO Kanavrjiog vlbg, 6 H&eveXog SfjXadi) b xal KanavrtidSi]g. neqi Si TOVTOV *fisXxiov
iv xoig (f&aaaatv UQtjTai. (Vers. n o . ) IIIXQOV b'iaibv Xeyet xbv nixgonoiov. taxi S* avxo xai 6Svvt)g
eni&txov. 'Ev xovxoig Si xai TO avanoSioai ava%coQtjaa.t (paalv, o ntq saxiv dvdnaXiv TOV %U>QUV xal
nqoxcoguv. To Si xaTanr)Sr;Oai TOV agfiaxog xa&' 'innoov ccXea&ai #;af <p7]GiV. (Vers. 113.) 'Ev
rip, alfia S' dvi]xbvxiX,i Si aroinTOio %ixwvog, axgenTov xiTutva oi fiiv inl iftaxiov voovai, Xeyovxtg
axgtnxbv xbv XXIOGTOV , oi Si inl &cogaxog xgixwxov ?;Vot aXvOISWTOV. ; Si Xi.ig xitrai xal iv rjj
(p gaipcoSla. ort Ss xal aaj/iaxog xbofiog TO arginrbv, Sifrovai cctcpwg oi naXaioi. tvxav&a Se oga xai
r& dvrjxovxi^ev iwegfioXixwg Xe%&iv Sid TO a&govv Ttjg qtvaewg TOJ5 a'i(xaTog xai Ti}g avio UVTOV <pogag. 3o
SQndvxwg ydg 'exsgov TOV xaxaxovxiQuv xb dvaxovxit,uv. * ( V e r s . 115.) Jj/Xoi xal svxavfra b noirjtrjg
to wcpiXifiov r^s Stxaiag V%rjg, iv oig TO (lev xov HavSdgov fieXog d%guov iaxogst, ov yag rjii^ttXQ,
xbv Si Jio[ti'jS)]v dgioxsa xaxd xov JJavSagov nouX ev^dfitvov ryj 'A&rjva. "Ev&a xal TOV naxgbg dva(iiuvriOXixai 6 JiOftrjSrjg wg ftor]&ovftevov iv noXiftoig vnb 'A&qvag, o nsg xai igt&iaxixbv tig /A.d%t]V xu
4oJi0fit']Su yivixaf
na*go,vvovai ydg sig dvdgaya&iav ai ftvrjftai xutv ngoyovwv. Sib xai xaxavego)
ft nv&ixr) 'A&rjva itq dvdfivqoiv aixbv ayti xov naxgbg, StjXovvxog xov noitjTOv oxi b (pgovuv fisftvi^Tai xav dya&iav ngoyovoov xal ii-ofAoiovxai amotg. ( V e r s . 116.) To, si'noxi poi xal naxgl (ptta
(pgovaovaa nagiaxtjg, ij cpgoviuv nagsaxrjg, nalg av tiny ngbg naxgixbv tvtgyixijv. ivxav&a S' b not>itxr]g indyu xb, vvv avxe (is <pi?.ai, 'A&rjvtj, neql ov ngb figa%i(av i$g'e&?i ev ra> iyiXaxo. xai (trjV ixetvo
tivig xoivoxfgov cpile' ygdyovaiv dvxl TOV cpiXu, rrjv xeXtvxaiav ovvuXtiifjavrsg. (Vers. 118.) To, 4o
^og avSga iXtiv xal tig bgfit]v 'iy%tog iX&uv, oyr^ia iaxi nga^&vGxtgov ijxoi vottgoXoyia. eSu, ydg
ovxco xtid&ai' Sbg xov IldvSagov sig bg^rjv xs sX&eiv fioi sy%togxtu Sog (iov xai aovtvaai avxbv. "0/*f}gog Si ftifiovfitvog av&qwnov xe&ogv^fiivov
aXXrjvdXXwg t&txo. TOIOVTOV Si xai xb, sftaXev ina'i'aaovta, Sid S' i'nxaxo nixgbg o'Catbg, ngb oXiyuv grfi-sv. xai ixei ydg (pvatt ngiaxov xb snxaxo, tlxa xb
efiaXt.' Sia Si xo ovy%govov xt)g ngal-tiog dStatpbgwg ne&uprac ctfia ydg nxafiivov TOV oiexov b i'jgus
@e'8h}Tcu. u Ss Tig ivrav&a uny ag eflaXtv b b'iatbg, SitXwv Ss TO owfia i&ntxdofty,
tit] av ovro)

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xaza rpvaiv aqwTOV TO eftaXiv, ura TO eszTctTo. "O(fa Si xai TCC avvrofia naqtaa, TO eXttv xal TO iX&etv,
a xal naqrj^rjan rivl soixe. atjfiatoaat Si xal b'niog 6 JiofitjStjg &aqg'ei wg, ei TOV TOI-OV O JldvSagog
j v , g'aSiwg av UVTOV ex TOV <s%dov neqiyevi]Ge*Tai. d%qeiog ydq anag ro^orjjg iv zfj GVGrdStjv io
Sib ovSi TOV SxafidvSqiov nqb TOVTOV tovrjaav ai exyfioXiai, tag TOV MtvtXaov immaovTOs
(Vers. 120,) IldvSaqog fiiv sine TOV Jiofi^SrjV ovx enl noXv avaGxrjGio&cu xqarigbv fieXog*
Si icpiQft^vivcov Ttjv TOV Xoyov ewoiav cp?]GiV ovSe pe q)i]Gi Sqgov ET oipiG&at Xafinqbv tpdog
xal at]/.teiiaaat OTIttvaG%r}GG&ai,um TO vnofiuvai xal ftt] n\r\yh)Ta -fravetv xal vno axoTta
ytveG&ai, aXXa avco o%uv ?]Toi tftv xal vno i}Mq> xai qpwri eivai' b'&ev xal enl t'jXiov dvaroXijg TO avioxuv Ti&STai. To Si avao%eo&ai xal avro xa&' avTO nokkdxig Xfytzai, wg xai iv r , dvdG%so xr]8oo fxivrj neo. (pod&Tai Se xal iv dnhoTrpi Si%a noo&eauog ev TS aXXoig xal iv TW, ti TOV e | ifiijg [iqTQog
&avovr' a&anzov io%6fii]V' rj xal aXhag, rjoxofitiv Sid TOV rj xaTcc TO, e'ftiXXov qfttXXov, Sisxovovv
401 Sitjxovovv. * ( V e r s . 122.) 'Ev rw, yvta S* e&qxiv ilatpqd, noSag xal xe^QaS VTUQ&S, TO itoSctgxaiiS
TOC Xvaitik/j nqbg SqofiOV Taxog, Std Ga(fr\vuav iSia ie<p(ovt]Gsv, tQfirjvivwv, Tivu sine
q
yvla ivxav&a. ngoaXrjnTiov Se etg TO noSag TO evtg&s xavd dxoXov&iav, tog enl xuQwv
TO vniQ&ev. 'Iore'ov Si OTI evTav&a (tdliGTa TO eXatpqa xaiqibv ianv *wg dnb Ttjg TWV ildcpcov 3o
Q
rqonijg, rj neq inl vX(uv xal TWV TOIOVTUV. eon ydq ovx dnqoacpveHg XiyeG&ai, noSag iXacpt)Qovg olov
Tivdg S wxvTr]Ta. (Vers. 125.) Ilgog avSquov xal a| dvSqilov naTQog <f>vvTa xaXov iiativ, d>g ngosyqd(pt], TO, iv ydq rot GTtj&iGOt ftevog narqwiov azqofiov, oiov exto~xe GaxionaXog innoTct b Suva.
*(Vers. 127.) 'dv&Qwnio, ov fj Goqia eig &ioXoyiav xal eig cpvoioXoyiav wSqyqGe, noinei tig I'naivovbo
20 TO, ctx^vv S' av TOI an' b(p&aXfi<av uXov, b'cpq' iv yivcjGXTjg rjfiev &ebv qSi xal avSqct, o nqbg Jiofir)Sqv (jpTjaiv T] 'A&riva. ev&a ot][/.eicooai OTI TS iv TM , qdi xal avSqa, ex naqaXXtjXov xetvrat Svo
avvSiGfioi, b rjSexal 6 xai, wg xal dXXaxov ev noXXolg, xal OT ev TW, dxXvv av TOI an bcp&aXfjibiv 'e'Xov,
dnogiav Xvst 6 noii^Trjg TI}V Xeyovaav, nwg u%tv b JiOfitjStjg Siaxqivuv OTI, avTt) fiiv eanv 'AtpooSiTrj,
ovrog Sf'Aqrjg. ij ydq ccGiopaToi tiai, xal nug amovg e'woa; i) iv GwfiaTi, xal nwg amovg &iovg ilvat
Siixqive; Xvei ovv fxv&ixcog TO fiV&ixbv, *'6T (pioacpoqog oloa 'tj'A&tjva dtfeiXi TWV bcp&aXfiwv avTOv530
zrjv dxXvv xal SiStoxe Siaxgivuv &eov TS xal avSga. ij Si dXXijyooict ndvv aatpr/g. b ydq GVVSTOQ
GTQaTrjybg gaov diaxqivst, rovg xatd TOV /.laviwdrj "Aqr\v &Qaaecog fiaxofie'vovg xal dXoytGtwg t] aXXwg
Xavvcog xal puXaxwg, xal TO b'Xov einuv, dv&oaniviog, xal Tovg aXXwg Si paxofxivovg &UOTSQOV xal
vnig av&Qwnov. Taxa Si xal aniofta bgiGfiov cpdoaofiag evTav&a xehai. O-ioagrjTixbg (lev ydg Tis
3o 6 AiQfi7}Srjg napaXaXeiTat' b Se ToiovTog olSs &fbv xal avSqa, 'OTI xal t] cpiXoaoyia yvwGig &ei(ov xal
dvd-qwmvwv npay/xaTbiV eativ. (Vers. i 3 o . ) Qsonu&ovg r\&ovg TO, fir] TI GV d&avaTta &iqi dvTtxgv [tct%G&ai.. evrav&a Si GweazaXtai TOV UVTIXQV TJ Xtjyovca. on Si xal exTeiverai, ov nob noXXcov
yiyQamai. * ( V e r s . i 3 i . ) "Evvoia nQOavaywvriTixi] QTjTOQixoUg TOV fte'XXovTog St"Ad-rjvag ngbg Jio- 10
fiTjSTjVTo, ei'xs Aibg &vydTi]Q*AcpooSiTrj eX&yoiv eg nbXefiov, Ttjv y'omdfiev b^i'i xaXxw. peXXev ydq
nqoax&rivai TOVTO SV Tolg e'irjg. TIJV S' avT?jV 'A&rivav (JUT' oi noXv xar TIVU Sevtegav cocpwTeQav
cfQOVtiSu STsgog avt'jau XoyiGftbg dvnxaTao~Tr\vai TOV AiOfirjSrjv xal rw "Agi'C, o vvv ov XeXdXrjTai.
*(Vers. i33.) BovXevofie'voig /ne'v Tiat naquvai noXXaxov TT\V 'A&tjvav (prjalv %TOI, TT)V cpqbvrjGiv 18
6 noirjTrig, egyov Si ag^afiivcov dnoxogetv Xe'ysi avTr\v. xal TOVTO evicprjvt (xiv xal nqb fuxqoii iv
tovria TW ygdfifian, evrav&a SE hi oafpioraTa SiaSiixwaiv ev Tip i r\ piv wg sinovaa dner\ yXav4o xmmg'Adrjvrj, Jioft^Stjg S* e^avng iiav ngofidxoiaiv iftix&t]- SqXot Si b Xoyog, wg xal aXXaxov (paivtrai, on b k'qyoig iyxeiqrjGag TOig dnb ngof]y}]Gafiivt]g GXEipiag OVXE'TI nqb i'qyov TI&STKI TJJV (3ovXr)v,
402 o niq ion Trjv'A&qvciv. * ( V e r s . i 3 6 . ) 'Ayafii^vovog fiiv bzqvvaVTog 0 JiOfiqStjg \itydXa liqyaGaTO,3a
A&r/vdg Ss &aqauv iyxsXiVGafiivtjg, xal dvafivrjaaG^g TOV ncttqcg noXXanXovg yiViTat,, dvTenfcty(OV
iavTav, wg tixbg, Ty nuTqixy dgsTrj xaTU Tiva tflXov rpiXbvuxov. (ptjal ydq' S)} TOTS fiiv Tq\g TOGGOV
eXev fiivog wars Xiovzu xal iijg, wg iv&vg tlgrjGSTai. xaluqaTo,
eiXiv uevog, TJTOI xaTta%sv, b'&ev
X
oi [*s& "Ofitjgov xaTi'xto&tti Tiva tfaal dv^m xai "Aqti xdro%ov dvat xal baa

ib

PAWniJlAE.

Vs. i 3 ; - i 4 i .

Be xal TO , Srj rore. noX\a%ov ydg xard yXwaaav 6 Jioiyxrig TO Si? Tt&rjaiv lv xatagxv
o TOig nit,oXoyovciv davvjj&tg IGTIV. 'Ioxkov Si on TO Tolg TOOOOV OVX avxoygr]^a Sr/Xoi ro TQIbonXoiv, dXX, wg tl'gqxai,, TO noXXanXovv inu xal TO xgta xal dg%Tj *ioxtv dgi&pov nXtj&vvxixoi
xal nXrj&og i noXXdxig StjXot, tag xal iv TW xgiofxaxdgiog xal xgiad&Xiog. (V r ers. i 3 y . ) Tbv
diofitjdrjv fiiTa xrjv TOV IlavSdgov nXr,yrjv inmXiov -&gaGvv&ivxa Xeovxi nagafidXXti, ov noi/iijv
fidXXu fdv, ov fiXdiftet Si, xal did TOVTO eig nXeiova tgt&iosi dvfiov. (pi]al yovv OTI rg)g Toaaov
avxbv ekev fisvog i!>OTt Movxa, ov get xe noifit)v dygtjj in' tigonoxotg otsaoi '/gavatt, fiev T avXrjg
vniguXfuvov,
oide 8af.idaan. TOV fiiv xe a&ivog thgatv, inuxa e x' ov ngooa/xvvei, aXXa xctxd
GTa&/.tovg Svsxat, TO. d' igfjfia (pofiuxai. al uev x' dyy^oxrjvai in' dXlrjhjai, xiyyvxai'
avxag o sftfii531juaws fia&irjg i^dhXexai, avXrjg. wg fie^amg Tgtt)icav*^iiyrj xoaxegbg Jioui'jSijg. xal 6t}fXiiu>6av OTI, not- 10
(livi fih iixd^ii TOV IldvSagov did TO dg%txov, Xauv ydg noifxrjV xal aixog, ol'saai de si'gonoxoig xovg
Tguag Sid TO vnb TOV dio/rnqdovg oia ino Xeovxog ivxaxanov^xov. iv (jtivxoi xcZ xiXsi xijg 8' ga\l)a>dias
xal dict-xb d'ogv/Sr/xixov oi'taatv aiirovg il'xaatv. Etgonoxovg Si Tag big ?Jyn xax* i'^aigiTOV nobg TU
aXXa tipa. oiiSe ydg aklo <pov ovxw inexsxai tig slgog ijyovv egiov, o xal aiyeg nig'i xivag%wgag
'iyovOiv; iv txigaig xgi%ag (figovaai, ov f.a}v sgiocpogovaai. "Oxi de Siarpegsxov d~g\, xal zgiov, ovx eaxiv
afjupiftaXuv nagd ye xoig- ngo&eftevoig bg&oXixxBiv. 'larsov Si wg TO [ir] igiocpoguv, nagoijxiav i^r}viyxi TO tig ovov nbxovg em TWV cocigSiov xal dXvamXwv, r)v nagwSr\o~ag b xwfiixbg bvov ndxag nai10 C,O)V n?MTTei1wg old Ti yiagiov iv^AlSov.
*(Vers. i 3 8 . ) Xgavaai Si Xiynai xb ininolfjg ,eoai tig
avxbv Tov>xgovv TOV cd>{iaxog' xal yivtxal ttttv&eou'?iyovv nXiovadfiw xov v dnb TOV %gdw, wg TO,
e%gat XTjdnv,<xal, jurjXfgi \ioi uvyoxrjgeg ini%gaov. wg Si ygdw ygavw, OVTM xal Xdw, olov, danai- 20
govxa Xdwv,' xal xaxd~nXeovaa/AOV Xavw, i'S, ov xal xb dnoXaiu) xal Xavxavia b Xai/Aog. ovxio Si y.ul
aw avw xb nvico, xal rpwvw xal ifjdw ipavio, xal eXdw iXavoo, li, ov xb D.avvw. ( V e r s . 109.) To Si,
G&ivog wga;v ,' sv roTg t^g cacpiaxigov igei, b'xe ti'nrj b IldvSocgog oil (ja\wv xov /liopi)Si]V i'jyetgi pdXXov. xavxbv ydg TO 6&h>og bgaai xal xb eytigai (idXXov, b'&iv xal bg&gog Xiyexai b 6gih<2v xal sydQWV rifiag. ( Vers. i 4 o . ) xa&ftol Si xd kv xoig dygoig^^coooxdaia, ai inuvXug xal b'Xwg xaxoixiat
dygoxixai. 710'I.Xi} Si 7; ygrjoig nagd xw nonary, xi'&^ai St nov XTJV Xe,iv xal inl Qvyiov, twg dXXayov
20 (pain)ona1 xal /.ifgog Ss ftvowv iv'USvaauct oi cxaihfjol, ovg naga*avdSag 6 xgayixog (fyoiv, ai Si
ioTogiat, axa&fwvg oi'daoi Xiysiv xal xdg (bgiopevcig SIT' OVV Tixayfievag ivoSiovg avanavXag xoig tin
innivciv ei'ts ntL,oSgouo;g, ag xal aXXaydg eXiybv xti'tg. O'VTW ydg xoaoiSt oxa&poi bSiv&rjvai XiyovTai nobg xivwv, xal xoaovaSi axa&/itovg uvai dno xoiSe'Tivbg xbnov tig dXXov qpaftiv. To Si, xd S' 3o
igrjfia (pofieiTai; ayj]f.ia earl xaivongtnig xal TOig (p&daaaiv dxaTaXXrjXov. tocpuXt fiiv ydg tinitV ai
S' igijfiat,, (fofSovvTai'S'xovxtOTiv ai iioo'nSxoi o'ieg. b Si ia^fjfiaTiatv wg ngbg noifivia 1} ngbfiaTa
ij &gffAuaxa. xavrbv ydg tlnnv o'iag xal itneiv nolfxvia rj ngbfiaxa. xb S' ivavxiov' xoixov inintctv iv
tip xiXn xyg ft . Ixu fiev ydg dnb ovSixsgov nXij&vvxixov tig d-qXvxbv fitxinscev, sinw'v nxyviZv s&vta
noxwvrat, dyaXXbiiivai nxegvytaoiv, yyovv dyiXai nirovxai dyaXXofitvai. ivxav&a Se^fisxi^
dno
3o &)j)-vxov tig'ovSixegov. left] *ydg, tlgonoxoig bi'taaiv, a igijpa cpofiovVTai, i]yovv tigonbxoig &>'Otg
rj TioifAvioig, a i'grjua TOVfto>]drjaovTogcpevyti. etxa tv&vg ndXiv inavaxdyinTsi tig xb IS. dg%rjg &t]).vxbv,' tinoov ai fiiv dy/jjaxivai xkyyvxai, ijyovv ai ol'g. To Si egrjfia^ngontgioazwaiv oi naXaioi' wg nig
ydg exoi/Liov Xiyn'Ofujgog ngonsgianwfxivwg xaxd dgya'iOfibv, ovTw'xal igrjfxov TO nag' TJ/HIV egrjpov.
xal xaivbv ovSiv, tX ye xal OovxvSiSqg davvy&wg igonaiov Xiyn ngontgianwv. xb (jievxoi bftoTog aixb 4o
f.iiv ovx f%Ei nagaSo^iav xivd' 'dvdXoyov yag ian xoig Std xov oiog ngontgiancofttvoig, Soxovv ngoniQianao&rivat xal ix xov bfioiiog. /ndXXov Si xb b'fioiog fat xi xaivbv xard Gvvrjd-nav, wg opaoiv, 'AxxixrjV. IOTEOV Si b'xi xal xb aagd xco QovxvSiSij xgonaiof ov',ivi,u xaxd xb hoifxov xal TO igijfiov.
'iyti
ydg xal exetvo dvaloyiag bpoibxrixa ix Tbv xgonatog dgaivixov, o yivsxai dno xov Tgonrj' SrjXov ydg
4o OTI Tgo*naiog Xiytxai Zivg. avxd Se ye naXaioxgoniav xivd i'^ovai,. Sio 'HgwSiavbg rpr/Gtv on xb nag'
'O/Ai'igw inrjfiov xal txomov oi vsontgoi 'ATTIXOI dvaXbyiog (paatv tgt][AOV xal hoiftov. ( Vers. 141.)
OQOC

PAWGIJIA

E.

Vs. i4 2 100.

17

ay%JiGtrjvat, dtjXoi fihr TO nvxvai' yivnai Si naqd TO ay^t taxdvai, o noiovaiv at o'ieg Sid cpoftov
403 nvxvov/ASvat u>g inl GvvaaniGfiw. aijfieuoacu Si OTI vvv usv TO dy%r}GTrjvog avvd-txov i'vqtjTai, per'
bXiya Si TO ay%t eaTrjxevat StaXiXvpevov ivqtjGug. iawg Si xal nqbg dvxiSiaaroX^v xwv ainoXiwv TO
dyyr\Gxr(vai eiqrjusv. extiva 'ydq nlaxe'a Xiyexai Sid TO ovxto rag aiyag vsf.uo'&ai. yqdtfexai Si Sid
TOV r\ i] nqonaqaXrjyovCa TOV dy%i]Otfj*vai, wg dnb TOV iaxdvai,
Tqonfj TOV e tig ?]. dXXwg Si r 5 3 2
dnb TOV ay%i tmqqrjfiaTog ndvxa Sid TOV i yqdtpexai, ev oig xal 6 ixy%iGxog, b'dsv TO dy%iaxtveiv
To Se xiyyvxai avvtovov xivrjoiv xdvTaii&a ,mav Srjkoi, wg nov xal snl dvdouv
xal Tee e | avrov.
cpavtjGiTai Xe%i)ev. ( V e r s . i 4 a . ) To Si fta&et]g anXovv IGTI xal dnaxfeg wg ix TOV fia&vg fia&eog,
xctTcc TO via, qea. OTS Se TO I nooGXdfiri, hioag dvakoyiag yivzxai. TOIOVTQV xal TO, uixsa'Igig.
To
io Se s^dkXea&ai Ttjg ctvlijg TUVTOV IGTI Tqi vniQdXlEa&ui, wg 6 noiijvijg eSqXwGiV. 7\ ydq nqodsaig
oi) fiovov TTJV eijft) SrtXol G%GIV dXXd xal vipoona naXXdxig Grjfiaivsi, wgxal iv xm sl-wyxwd-ij xal iv rw
ixvofiiwg ?JG%VVSTO xal ev dXXoig noXXotg. ( V e r s . i 4 3 . J To Si, TototGoi /u-iyy, Trjg xaxa TI)V
[Atoydyxiiav xal' avrb e%eTcu naQafioXfjg. rpiXuTui Si ij xoiavrr} Xe^ig TOO *noirjTy, xal Tip Hiv- io
Sdqio Si, wg xal nQoeiqrjTai, og xal vixrj fiiyrjvai Tivd Xeyei dvrl TOV vixrjaai, xal dXXa hyioia,
*( Vers. i 4 4 . ) Kal svxai&a TTJV Gvvtj&q noixiXiav (fvXaGGcav 6 noirtTrjg dvaiqn fxev xivag vnb TW a3
ovg ov yivsaXoyu, dXXd
/tvofiriSri, Ta Si xaT* avrovg Siatpooag yoa^u. xal Svo fisv Tivag dvaiqti,
(XOVov brjXoT, noiTOV GWfiuTog h'na&ov, Xiyiav on HXSV'AGTVVOOV xal'YneiQOva, TOV fiev vneo fia^oto
fittXwv %aXxrjQe'i SOVQI, TOV S' STIOOV ^ifti fxeydXco xXifiSa nag' couov 7iX?]^t. xal Gr}fA.eiwaai TO STiXrj^e
xaivoTtqwg Gyr^LaxiG&iv r\v yaq TO dxoXov&ov elnuv, TOV (xlv fiaXaiv, TCV S" STIQOV nXi'j&g. xal OTt
20 xavtav&a TO xXifig ixrtivu TT)V Xriypvaav, cog SrjXolxb, xXr(iSa naq wfiov 'iv&a exTSTUTai, TO Sl%qovov. find Se xovrovg dvai*0H 6 Jio^tjS^g Svo Tivdg, "A(3avTa Si]XaSrj xal IloXviSov, ovg xal yevea- 3o
oig ovx Q%o[ievoig
Xoyti 6 noirjTrjg, Xeywv vleag avTOVg EtiovSaftaVvog, OVUQOTIOXOIO ysoovtog,
6 yeocov exqivuT1' bvtiqovg. eha hiqovg Svo (palvonog vie, afupto TfjXvytTta' (tcrd Si rovrovg UQia/^iSag Svo, tiv hi Sicpqw iovTag. xal b'qa b'ftcog xal ivTav&u iaroqiaig naqaqTVii Trp> nouiGiv, xal oxi
dScXyixdg, wg xal nqosyqdtpi], Tqetg Tavrag av^vyiag vnb Tm zliOfirjSp dvaiqei xal ovSi Tonovg Xeyn
nXr\yS>v Totg ninxoVGi, xal OTI Gyr^a d(.i(pifioXiag iv rw, ( V e r s . i 5 o . ) oig ovx iq%o[*svoig b ysgcov
ixqivav' bviiqovg. rj ydq Xsyei OTI k'xqive psv b ytqcov oveiqovg aixoig TtXijV wg ovx iq^o^svoig, r\xoi wg
ov fieXXovat aw&ijvai Trjg Otjfitqov [*d%rjg, xal ydq aq)eag dio[it]di]g e^svdq^sv, ?} ovx ecp&ctGiV b'Xcog
oveiqovg Tivdg xqtvai avxolg q%Ofivoig iig JtoXefiov. xal atjueiwaui OTI TO, sxqivax' oveiqovg, avvxi3o frrfii, TOV naqd Toig *VGieqov oveiqoxqiTtjv, wg eivac xavxbv TO bveiqonbXog xal TO ovsiqoxqinjg,
xal 4o
o n nafhfjxixwg smev ixqivaxo dvxl TOV exqivsv, b xal aixb Siaxqiaiv Tiva Sv,Xot Trjg xaxd TC ovaq
ovy%voswg, Sievxqivovfievtjg rw bvuqonoXw, og xal Xvnv ovsiqov Xeysxai oia avvSsSiue'vov xal ovxw
xafAnvXov xal dSuvxqivrjTOV. ( V e r s . 144.) 'Ev Si Totg siqijfiivoig lorsov xa) OTI O fiiv'Yneiqwv
ix
fiovtjg xijg VTCUQ nqo&saeoig naqijxxai, xadd xal ix Trjg dvxi b dvxiog, fxexd Se xrjg sv xal b svavxiog.
oi'xoi Si xul ix Trjg dvd 'iGwg b "Aviog xal sx Tijg ccftcpl 6 "Afxcpiog xvqiov xal ix xrjg neqi bfxoiwg
b Iliqifiog xal ix Tijg vnb "Ymog b naqd 'Aqgiavip *7iOTa[t6g. To di, |i'yfi' peydXtt), i'oixe xaxd n 5 3 3
tl-aiqerov eiqrja&ai, wg xal TO , i(ps'C Qqrftxiw (iiydho, Sid TO, wg sixbg, sifieye&tg eivai. y\ Si QTj&tToa
xaxd Gwfia xXtftg SiaaacpHTai fiev, nov h'axiv, iv TU> , xXrjiSa naq* wfiov nXfj^iv, dnb S' av%evog w^xov
iiqyadsv,
ijS' dnb vwxov. Soxei Si dnb TOV xXeiuv xal avvSstv wf,iov xal av%b)a xal vwxov yivea&ai.
4o Sid xal nXyyiioa xatqlwg dnetq^tv, b iOTi SuywqiGtv ex TOV av%ivog, TOV xe w/iov xal TOV vwxor.
( V e r s . i 4 8 . ) '0 Sf'Afiag bfxwvvfAog iaxi TW'EXXr)Vixq>, f ov oi xar' Evftoiav"A(3avTsg. b Si Ilolvi'Sog Si(poquxai naqd zoig naXaioig ev TS Si%qavw xal Sid dicp&oyyov Si h'%wv xrjv naqaXrjyovartv.
(Vers. i 4 g . ) Tov Se bvaqonbXov TO qrj^a ov xq'iGiv bvuqwv SriXoi naqd TOig fisif "Ofiiiqov, d?Jj
rj Gxwfi/xa e%u, bveiqonoXetv ydq TO wg iv qavxaaia [idxtjv iXmSoxoneiG&cti, % TO fiXsanv ovn*qov JO
404 Gr](iaiva, wg TO, bvetqonoXu yag xal xa&evSwv iniuxi\v.
JrjXov Si OTI b oveiqog xal ovSersqwg TO
ovuqov Xe'ysTat/, wg SijXot xal SocpoxXrjg iv r w , Toiifibv oveiqov (pqeviov. tug Se xoiig bvdqovg xal
COMMENT, IS ILIAD. TOM. II.

18

PAW&IJIAK
g

Vs. i53 163.

tfuptv, iv tolg find zavia nov fyfrqatTai. dvaXoyia Si TOV ovuqoaoXog xaxd to oiavonoXos,

ov xai ouwodiTrp 6 HotpoxXrjg tintov ovx av dXoyag e xal TOV bvuqonoXov bvHQO&iTtjv umiv.
(Vers. i 5 5 . ) "Oqa Si xai tag ivtav&a yaviqag tijXvyhovg Xiyu Toiig fiovovg ovtag viovg nargl yeqovn,
TtjXe ovtt TOV ytvvdv. tinuv ydg Q>aivonog vlt, ajupw TyXvysToo, indyw b S' itfioeTO yrjga'i Xvygq,
viov S' oi) Texero aXXov inl XTtaTtaai Xinia&ai. TO ftiv ovv, htigtio yr\ga'i XvyQui, T^XI tlvai TOV ytvvdv STJXOI TOV ipaivona' a ovvti&rjGi TOV Tt/Xvytrov. (Vers. i 5 4 . ) To Si, viov ov TixtTO a'XXov,
fiovovg avrovg eivai SrjXoiTu nctToi. TOV SS TtxiTo eerrt xai aTiaffiftfarov Ttxto&ai xai jwiro^j)j olov,
ioTsxofiiva (i ftareo. *To Si xTtaxtaai nXtovaapov a%ei rijs naQoXiiyovatjg' TO yag xoivov XTiaaiv, am
TOV xreao xtsaxog. xai EGTIV tiSog ri puTtcnXaOfWV ngog bftoiortjTa TOV xvvtoow,
avSgecct, xai TUV
2,-j bfioiuv. *(Vers. i 5 5 . sqq.) '0 JiofirjSfjg rovg TOV (>IJ&VTOS &aivonog vioiigtaviXav naTQi yoov ml io
xifaa Xvyoa eXtms. xai eon iteQtna&qg 6 Xoyog, li ye Tovg vioiig tXwv Xvttag acpijxt TW n&TQt avr'
ai'Tiov' itiei, (ptjaiv, ov t/uovts j.ia^t)g ixvooT^aavti tdegazo, xriQMaTai ^ TVV ^ijaiv aiiov i$a3o aav*TO, dia TO fiovovg, wg tiqijTai, ctvtovg sivai rw naxQi. (Vers. i 5 8 . ) TJV Se Tayfta kv Taig noliaiv, oi %ijQwOTal, Sioixovv Tovg axXrjQovofirjTovg, %yovv Tovg %r}QSVovrag Siad6%<av, iq xai av at yvvaixtg 'ifAivov yjioca xai TOJV tmiQonivovTwv SsSfitvai' oi Tivig y.ctta Xoyov aXXovxal OQrpavtOTai ixaXOVVTO cog OQtpavciiv vntQiaTafiivoi, xa&a xai HotpoxXrjs SrjXoi. xai arj^tiutcat, b'nwg vo/uov TOVTOV
i] t&og naXai/bv noXitixbv rfi iavoQia iifit&oSwg yaqw noXvfia&tiag b noirjTfjg avvinXte. TO Si
%cooiov xgriciftevoti, noTi r tig TOIOVTOV yqa<fovri axXt}QQv6[trjTOv ytqovTa. o^vvtrai Si TO %r]Q(aota\
ia xavova TOIOVTOV. T tig Trjg qtjpaTixd into Svo cvXXafiag (pvau fuexga naoocXrjyofuva o^vvncn,
figafiiVTfjg, a&XttTrjg, noitjTtig, 6gxvathg > XQvawt*iS> i^vwnjg. ovTta xai x^qonotfig. fiu%iTcu TO xvfitQ- ao
vtjTt]g. TO arjTtjg wXXtog yiyovev, anb grjftaTog tig pi yeyovog TOV a'tjfii. TO naQct 2ocpoxXeT, cpaciv, b>
bo'/4Xi!-dv*S()a, OTti%u)v aygwoTyv oyXov, naoiovvpbv tOTi xai ov ptjftarixov. SQXH Si b #J?pffriJs nXtovaafxbv s%tiv TOV a ngo TOVT, U ntg ex TOV XV9^ x'ngaevt yivexai. (Vers. i 5 6 . ) KtjSta Si Xvyqd
tag ftXdfiag etptj ngbg StaOToXtjv ITBQOV xrjSovg, TOV xar' dyxtCTiiav SqXadrj, o ovx i | avdyxqg Xvygov
laviv. iv rovTOig de xai TO ivdgi&v inl (fovov Tt&iv Siacacf.utai, 'iva fur) vootro dvTi TOV ioxvXtix.
(pt]ai ydg- (Vers. i 5 5 . ) tv&' oyt Tovg evdgi^e, cfiXov S* igaivvro ftvpov. ei S'iwag inl exvXivpov
Xrjcp&urj ivTav&a TO evdgitv, tirj av ox*jf*a noio&WTiqov, 'iva Xsytj on i^sIXe ipvxijV, tha svaQifa.
5 3 4 T O SS aivvro, anXovv ov, owTaaatTai xai fxerd ytvixijg, ibg iv TW, *Tvgtov aivvfttvoi. tTVfioXoyia Si
TOV atwa&ai IJ TO ai'gto, xa&d xai dXXaxov SrjXovzai, i] TO avu>, <^ ov TO dvvio, dvvanxov ydq n
loxai TO igaiwo&tu, oncog av xai Xafifidvono. *( Vers. i 5 g . ) To, vlag Ilgidfiov Svo eXafie, TUVTOV tan 3o
Tm eiXiV, WOTS xai b'vt Xeyu b noiijTijg, wg b Suva TOV Seiva tiXtv, oiSiv xaivbv kati vosiv TO ttltv dvxl
TOV eXafisv, * ov TO iyovtvoe xard Tiva nagaxoXov&ijaiv. ivxav&a Si otjusuoaai xai on einoov, wg Toig
iigrifievovg IlgiafziSag 6 JioutjSrjg 'innwv fiijae xaxwg dixovTag, 'dnura Se Tsvxftt icvXa, ioiyqae (tiv
TO ngayfice airb, TOV (pbvov SyXadi] TUV JlgiafiiSav, ToTg Si ngb TOV nqdyftarog xai Toig find TO
ngdyfia iStjXwas xai aiitb. eon Si ngb TOV ngdyfiaTog filv TO, i 'innwv efirjoe, fitTa Si TO ngayfta
TO, Tsvxice iovXa, cov fiioog b (povog. xaTagifpevxeg ydg TOV S'upqov iyovev&ijaav. TTJV Si rotavTtjv
fii&oSov xai nag^aXXoig EGTIV tiiguv, aig xai iv'OSvOGiia, xa&d SrjXovoiv oi naXaioi. (Vers. i 6 3 . )
Srifiiuaaai Si xai OTI TO, i 'inncuv firjos, Taiitov tort rw txfiaXt Sicpgov, o nig untv dXXaxov, xai o'w
20TO ngo fitxgov avXtvuv avXdv tviav*&a elniv, o iori axvXiiuv. (Vers. i 6 i . ) 'laTtov S' Iv vovroig
xai on ngb oXiyov piv TOV JiOfi^Srtv rpofiovvTa tovg Tgtaag Xiovxi tixaatv imTi&zpivo} noifivioig 4o
noXXoig, tVTavd-a Si, ore roiig IlgiaftiSag dvaigrjau, Xeovri nagafidXXu, og iv fiovffi &oga>v | av- 405
%h>a a | nognog yi fiobg, i)Xoxov xaTaftooxopsvduv. y Si nagaftoXi] avTi} ov povov E!;VTiXi& tovTovg Toi'g JJgiafiiSag, dXXd xai iSioTt]Ta Xiovtog ioTogsi. e&og yng r& Xiovn ngtavov xazayvvuv, wg
noXXa%ov tyXovTai, Toig avxivag Toig Toiomoig a>oig, 'iva fiij Totg Utgaaiv dfxvvoiVTO, tha iv dSiia
imxtio&ai avroig. (Vei's. 162.) 'H Si nbgxig, dy i\g iv aXXoig vnoxogiaTixug tj nogza, St)Xoi/tiv
SduaXtv Tqv aQTi, no^tvus&ai dwa/ievijv, xa&' bftoiOTtjrd riva TOV vsfiqov. yqdtpaat, Si noTt xa\

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X<0Qtg rov TJiogig. cig ntg Se TO nognog, o'vxoo xal TO fioog &r]Xvxa>g votjxiov, cog SrjXoi TO floGx&fievdav. atiutiwaac Si xal bxi TO ftiv ftobg xal vvv yevi*xbv icnv bvofta, TO Se nogrtg tiSixov xal b'xiZo
ndvrwg fisv fiovg IOTI xal i] nbgTig' 6 Se "Ofirjgog TO fisv yevixbv icpvXa^e TTJ TeXeia fiol, TO liSixbv Si
dnixXtjgwae TT) UTSIU. vKo%og Si xar' HXXuxpiv xbnog oguvog nvxvbg ijiXoig. [tvgia%ov Se r) xoiavxt]
?J!-ig ovxto xtlxai xaxd yevog wg inl noXv ihjXvxbv, ore xal Xsinei TO vXr], 'iva ij ,vXo%og i/kij, d<p' rjg
xal &ijgeg vXqxoirat. Kehat xal ivrav&a pe&oSog ngoxktjTixr) TOV itjg vorjftaTog. rgitg yag adihtftxccg
Gv&yiag dveXmv 6 noirjTtig vno T<5 JiofifjSei, Tovg ftiv aklovg axprjxsv ovxia xtiad-at, Tovg Si IlgtaftiSag xal axvltveaO-ai ygdyu xal Tovg 'innovg Sidoa&ai ioTogti Toig ixdgoig [itTa vrjag ikavveiv. TOVTO
Se aoiqaag iv&vg kniavvdnxu xal xd ntgl IlavSagov xal Atviiov, | iLv XtjtptTai roig dgiarovg 'innovg.
io xal oi'rwg svfte&odiog tj TgiTi\ l-vvwglg rwv IlgiaftiSiov Ttjv TOV Aiveiov ngoxaXihat, Ta%&r^aofiiv^v
ti&i/g *fiiT3 avTrjV, Xal ngoyvfivaffd/xtvog wg neg kv Tavrrt odiofjrjdyg eira xaxd Ttjg TOV Aiviiov vv(*>-4o
giSog inaymviatxai Ttjg iiyivtaxegag xal diag koyov nXeiovog. *( Vers. 166.) 'Avdgeiov
nagaaxaTixovooo
TO, dXand^ovra GTi%ag dvSgwv, xal TO, (HTJ di av T* ftd^v xal dvd xkovov iy^udoiV. ( V e r s . 169.)
AavvShmg xal iVTav&a rprjaiv tvgs Avxdovog vlov' TTJV TOV tvgovTog anovStjV nagaStjXiov rw enitgo%w TOV c%ri[iaTOg. 'laxeov Se tag oi fiovov dyXaov TOV HdvSagov 6 noirjTrjg olSev, dXXd xal dvTi&tov avTov xal d/zv/i.ovd (prjGi xal xgaTsgov, i^aigtav TO TOV JiofiySovg in' avxm dgiaxevp-a, ei ntg
ai/xog TOV TOIOVTOV dvaigei. ccKhag ydg oi ndvv aiog inaivov 6 IldvSagog, Sid TO yevog Si xal TYJV
dvSgiav oi i'naivoi. oi ydg hegwg dvri&iog xal dfxifAtov b tog tSei%&r} Iniogxog, hi Si xal dpihev&sgog, tog xal fiexd [tixgov Su%&rjOiTai. wg oiiv T xaXd TWV rfvfiaTwv tygvaovvro eigayaXua, OVTCO
20 xal 6 Ilavdagog inctivoig xaTaOTerpeTai tig Gefivcofia TOV dio/xTjSovg, vtp' w neGsixai. *( Vers. 171.) i 3
"Enaivog xol-oxov TO, nov TOI TO^OV idi nxigosvxtg b'Caxol xal xleog, w ovxig TOI igi&xai kv&dSi y' dvtjg,
ovSi Tig iv rw Sstvi TOTTCO fj iv Toig Suva ceo y' iv%erat nvcu dutivwv; ngbg IlavSucgov Se TOV ex Avxlag 6 Atveiag Tavxa tptjoi. xal Gy/teitoGai OTI Tt ivtxwg vvv uni TO TO^OV, eiw&(og iv aXXoig xal nXt]&WTixu>g ngorpeguv avTO' fiix* oXiya ovv dyxvXa x6'S.a igst, ovxco xal xafxnvXov agftu oi'ctxov evixoig' xal
eXavvs agpaxa nXtj&vvxixwg' xal oxt 'Axxixwg xo igi&xai dvxl TOV igi&i (ftjalv, ag xal dXXaypv xb
Suaxixai dvxl xov Stwxei xal aXXa Se fivgla xovavxa, icp' tov 'Axxixtoxiga r\ na&rjxixrj Xe'ig. "Oga Si
xal bxt *ro dvrig xal ivrav&a exTetvet TTJV ag%ovaav' iv fiivToi rw, dXX' b'S' dvijg Z&eXei, xal iv uXXoig 20
ftvgioig GVOTeXXiTai. (Vers. 173.) 'IGTSOV Si OTI xal ivrav&a Avxiag fiifivtjTai "Of.irjgog Trjg /nixgag
Trjg nsgl ZiXuav, rj Tig wg neg ftixgd Avxia, OVTU) xal fiixgd Tgoia eksyixo. S16 xal fiix' bXiya ag%eiv
3o TQOHOGI xal ?]ytiG&ai, TgtoiGGi Xiyixat 6 IldvSagog, Toig ZeXeicoxaig St]Xovbxi. oi ftivxoi vnb xq> 2ag406 nriSHvi Avxioi, cog xal ngoiigrjxai, Trjg ftiydXijg Avxiag eiolv tnoixoi. *(Vers. 175.) 'Av&gwnabi
evSoxtfiovvxt, iv fid^rj inmginu TO , b'g Tig b'Se xgaxeit xal Sri xaxd noXXd h'ogysv inil noXXwv re
xal sa&Xoov yovvar' sXvce. TO ngbg TOV SnagTidxrjv Avxovgyov Xe%&iv iv Siaxayfiw Gifivcog vnb 'AnoXXavog ro, Sitpfiai, r]i &sbv as ngoaeinw % figoTov, noXXw ngoTtgov'Ofiijyog ivb^as. Xs'yn ovv 6 Aivtiag
ngog TOV TIdvSagov' dXX ays TmS'ifftg dvSgl, StjXaSi] TW JiofirjSsi, fttXog, ti fir] Tig &eog taxi xoTeaGUftivog TgiaixsGiv. sv&a xal yviayiixov xuTai, TO, %a?>enr) Si friov em ftrjvig. 0x1 Si nXeovaCfibg
ipTav&a T & SJM ngo&iasiog, dog xal iv TW, /9OWV inifiovxbXog dvr]g, xal sniovgog. xal ovru) JMSV5
tlnsv 6 Alvtiaq ivSoidtiav. 6 Si IldvSagog negtq>gdoov dcpsXeoregov XaXu xb aixb v6i?fia, Xiycov oxt
Zdfpa oix 018a, tt &iog iaxiv' ei S* 0 y' dvr)g TvSiog vibg, ov%' b'S' avev&e &ov xdSs fiaivtxat, dXXd
4o tig ay^i taxrjxiv d&avdxtov, vstpeXt] siXvfiivog iofiovg. xal S'GXIV 0 Xsyu 6 IldvSagog, OTI q d-sbg ianv
6 tpatvbfisvog ij &itog dvt)g xal ovx avtv &iov dvSgaya&wv. xal b'ga o'iav yvuciv 6 dioptiSrjg %<p&aG
e%eTv vnb 'A&ijvag. avrbg ydg ovx ivSotaaxixotg olSev iv TW ygdftuaxi TOVTW, dXXd xgivtt &ebv xal
avSga, tjyovv Siaxgivu. iv xotg TOiovroig Ss ni&avbxriTa nXdaswg b noti}Ttjg lavTu ini/uagtiigexat,
[iovovov%l Xiycov wg ovx dni&dvwg nXdxxiov GvvscpanTOfievovg Trjg ftd%t]g &tovg. iSov ydg xal oi gtj&ev*xig ijgooeg ToiavTa oTovrai. (Vers. x85.) SrjfinaGai de OTI TO fiaivexai vvv plv inl dv&gionov eintv 10
iv&ovoioovTog eig y.d%r}v, dXXa%ov Si Sbgv fiaivta&ai Xsyu, ypvytaaag otov xb b'nXov ixu Tgbnw noirjC 2

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fw. 'IGTEOV Si on TOV [iaivoucu ovx h'axiv iveqytjTixbg ivsGTwg dcvvd-exog iv %gyGu, aXXa fiSTa nqo&s'o~eoog. wg ydq 6%hi aXXov xai noqevco aXXov, bypvfiai SE xal noqsvofiai iyri>, ovxio xal sxfiaivu
aXXov, ov fiiioxrj TO, Tsrqtoqov sxfiaivwv o%ov. 6 /xsvxoi xax' iveqyuav naqaxtipsvog evqqxai iv dnXbtrjtv fisf.tr/va ydq' 6 Si ivsqyijxixbg dbqiaxog fisxd nqo&eGewg' igsftTjva ydq. SrjXov Si xal b'xi iv
noXXolg ai xa&' vneqftoXijv ini&Vfiiai xXfjaiv k'ypvaiv ix TOV [iaiviG&ai, xal fialiaxu ai cpavkai. %ovoofxavyg yovv axionxsxai Tig xal oivo(iavr\g. xal rj iqwfiavia Si TOIOVTOV TI eau, xal oca TOiavTU ,j^y
20 olg xal 6 yvvaifiavijg. xexXriQuxai ds xal dovhoig ivrsv&sv xhijoig. Mavrjg yag Sovhxov b'vofxa *naoct
Totg ncdaiotg, * oi fitTtjxTai xal tig TI naucnxav %akxovv nqoamnov, o xal avio Mdvqv exdkovv.
ix TOiuvTtjg Se fiaviag nenaixrai xai i] fiavibxr\nog yvvt}, ijyovv r) ntql fii^eig (tefirivvia. xrjnog yaq vvv
TO insiaiov. ( V e r s . 186.) Tov di dlvfit'vog nqcoro&tTOV TO AW, | OV liXveo, dcp'ov iv avv&efftt TO IO
inedvw. oi'rw xal ix TOV xaXa xahvio, b'&iv TO xlva. To 8h, dXld Tig ay%i.'iGTtjxEVu&avarwv, r(toi
diwv, ayyl&tov TOV diofirjdriv vnoStiXot- ivxaii&a Si b'qa xal OTI Siacpsqei TO ay%i ioTuvai dialeXvfievojg xal TO , wg nqotyqdcpt], ayxqorijvai oig, cvv&eTag. (Vers. 174.) xal OTI itpievai Xeysi TO ix TOOV
/SiKog ininiftneiv.
xal SGTI xvqia r\ ke^ig. (prjol yovv, i(f>sg avSql fieAog" xal, ijStj yaq aqiaTTjeaaiv
i(pr/xa. ix TOVTOV d finatpoqixcog xal iqpiqfii TO ivT&Xofiav xal icptTfATj t] ivToXrj' xal r\ knl ixXtJTOv d
1'rftaig xal b iifitr/g ivTtv&iv mqfirivtai,. (Vers. 177.) Tov ds xoTtoaafisvag alxiav dnoSiSovg sm'jyaoo*ytv, iqwv /Aijvioag, r/yovv i'vsxtv -d-Vfiaxwv oqyiG&sig' oids yaq 6 fxv&og, cag xal nqoSsSfycoTai, T
Saifiovia xal tv%(oki}g i7iifis(x(fOfiiva xal ixaTo/A^iig % fiqdoXwg rj xaxwg TV&iiarjg. b'qa xal OTI TO
Tiaqa TOig vGrsqov iyxoTtjaai xoTsoaG&ai liysi, xal OTI iv TM xoTeaadfisvog xal (irjViGag TUVTCC oide
XOTOV xal /Atjviv. xal we f.dv Tavta. 6 ds /liOfitjSrjg ovTtog, ug iqgs&rj, ecfMfiyvoij&eig yvaqi&Tai b'fioog 20
and TOOV 'innmv. Ta^a yaq s^aiqsrovg avrovg si%sv, 01a <pihnnog. STI Si yivoiGxtTai xal anb Ttjg aaniSog xal T?7S azeqixfcpahaiag. cpijol yovv b IldvSaqog,
(Vers. 181.) wg TvSeiSri fuv eycoye Sa't(pqovi
Tiavxa ii'axo), ccanidt yivioGxiov avhwnidi TS TqvcpaXeiy, 'innovg TS eiGoqowv. xal crjfiiicoaai OTI TOVTO
eoixiv sivat, wg xal nqosiqrjTai, TO ix xijg xoqv&og avxov xal Ttjg ccGnLSoq axccfiaTOV nvq, ?] lafinqoio Tijg dtjlovoxi TUIV 07iXa)V,\acp' i]g Siadijlog iaxi. ndvv yaq launqbv naqdor]f,iov *xal 73 avXanig, vneqavsaxi]xvia, yeyavwfisvr], xal i] xqvtpdXiia nqoXafinovaa Gvyyoig aGxiqosiSsGi cpdhoig. TO SE ndvxa szsqixxsvsi xccvrav&a. Si^Xov ydq bxi b i^ 'innwv xal b'nXcov eixayoftivog nfj yvwqi^exai xal ov xaTct ndvxa.
'Oqa di xal bncog Svvdfxtvog stneiv 6 noiijxrjg, danibi xqv(faksir\ Ts'innoig TS, OVX inoirjGsv ovxco, d'h'la
TO 'innotg xs neqis'cpqaGiV tig TO, 'innovg xs siGoqocov, tW ixcpvyfi xb TU>V GV%VWV nTcoaswv bfiouSig.
(Vers. 182.) "Oxi Si xqvtpdfaia fiiv nqbg SiaGxoXrjV dcpdXov, rj l%ovca xqilg tpdkovg, Tovg no\Xa%ov 407
53" S>jXovftsvovg, 'iva fj xqicpaXog, xal Tqonp TOV 1 eig v TqvcpaXog dvdnakiv nqbg TO Sv*cpqog diyqag xal
rd xax' avxb, neql wv xal nqoeiqtjxai. AiXcanig Ss fj Irjyovaa tig 6!-v TW avXiGXCp, eig ov b ).b(pog
h'Uxai, dijXovxai xal iv h'Xloig. 'Iaxiov Si bxc xe TO yivwaxcov cpvGH fiaxqbv s%si TO xaxdqyov Siyqovov
tuxa xt)v dntktVGiv TOV y ix TOV yiyvwGXwv. o Stj yiyovs xal iv TW yiyvnai yivsTai, xal iv rw '<%, ws
noosyqd(pr/, xal EV TW dqr/xijq, ix TOV IG%CO xal ix TOV dqvbg' xal OTI TO avXwniSi TqvcpaXeir] Sio
irri&iTa dvxl tvbg xsivTai nqoGrjyoqixov TOV xvvstj' xal OTI acpaXog ftiv iv %qr]ou xuxai, ov fiipi xal
xqiyaXog' xqvrpdXrj Se EGTIV, ug sixbg, i rjg xal xqvydXua. iv xovTOig Si nqbg dvaloyiav TOV Si$fts>2tVog xuxai xal TO xi^rjfiEvog, oiov, (Hilog wxv xiyrjfxevov, rjyovv insX&bv, aifidftevov. *(Vers. 190.)
'ASqavfj ftXdfttjv (pqd^si TO, xai fiiv syioy' icpdfti]V 'AiSiovfji nqol'dxpiiv, s/*nt]g S' ovx iddfiaaa. b Si
SEIVOV aq%ovxa vcpoqcoftevog ei'noi av iii&vfibXwg xb, &ibg vv Tig saxl xoxfjeig. b IldvSaqog Ss xavxa 4o
(ftjGlv, b'xe fiaXwv xbv JiofxrjSfjV oiix sftkarpev. rpifonnog xaxd xbv dioprjSrjV iivai doxst xal b IldvSaqog. 81b tptjGiv' (Vers. 193.) akXd nov iv fieydqoiai Avxdovog svSsxa Sicpqoi xalol, nqcoTanayiTg,
veoTEV%e'eg, ducfl Si nsrikoi, nimavTai nuqa Si orpiv ixdoTw Sigvysg 'innoi laxaai, xqi kivxbv iqs3o nxofiEvoi xal olvqag. *ei Ss xal dfupoTeqoi (pihnnoc, dXX b'qa Siacpoqdv. JiOfirjSrjg fisv ydq sig XQWtt
oxqaxixbv SsiTai TWV 'Inniov xal tig TOVTO (pdsi TO t/uov. Sib xai Tovg dXXoTqiovg xal TavTa in' dXXoSanrjg niqinoisaai,
oiov tovg TOV daqrjxog xal tovg tiav Svo IlqiafiiSwv xal xovg TOV Aivsiov xal TOV

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P)]0ov, xal ov (peiSsxai ovds rijg tig avxovg Sandvtjg. Mdvdagog Si cog xxrjfta xovxovg av%et xal ol'xoi
dno&exovg qiv?MTTi Sia cpuSwXiav, dog av fjrj Sanava noXXd tig avxovg iv xjj Tgwixfj noXiogxia. Xsyu
yovv aixbg, bxt (Vers. J 97.) MdXu noXXd ye'gcov ai^^it/xd Avxdwv ig%Of.ie'v(p fioi inexeXXsv, 'innoig
xal d'g/iiaGiv e/jfc/jacora dg%evuv TQ(OEGGI xaxd xgaxigdg vc/xivag. dXX iyco ov ni&o/uriv, rjT* av noXv
xsgSiov i}iV 'innwv (fEiSb^iivog, ftij fioi Sivoiaxo <pOQ/3rjg, dvSgwv ilXopevcoV, ticodoxeg eSfjuvai dSrjvovtio nagd xb diov avslev&EQog xal, xara nahaiav xoj/xcodiav smetv, cpudbg tjyovv *(pnStoX6g danavrjg, 4o
o UavSaQog, xaixoi (xvQidSwv nokiOQXOVfiivwv fiiv bfioiwg cevrcp, '^ioixovofioVjj,evMV Si xi]V tnrctxrjv,
wg tl-rjv. xcc%u Si xal ipsvSofxsvog cclatpvEvtrat xaxa Aani&rjv SITIHV xufiixcog. Aeyitai y&q, (paai,
axtonxixwg Aani&tjs b avyji^ariag nctqa to roiig laovg tig oniv ayuv xal iniGTQorpriv, oig nsi&et
10 xivag nsoiavxoloyovftfvog. o drj (paivetai noiwv xal 6 IJocvSaQog. xi yaQ eSei ccQftaxog xal 'minor x<p
xohpxr}; Sib ovSs eircsv ai/xov tivai tovg 'innovg, al?M fiiowg eine xal afMfifloliog, oig iv fieyaooiGi
Avxdovog xov Tiaxqbg avrov svSexa SicpQOi. SrjfidwGav oiiv cog xw JiOftt'iSn ftsv aQtxrj IGTI XO p
nov, xu Ss Uavddgw ipoyog, u ys (puS6f.avog Sandvyg xr\v iavxov aarjidluav nQO'tsxai, xal, wg oi
TiaXaio'i cpaoiv, avafaofiecxoov (puSol, xov avf^cpegovtog dfii?,st, xal xovg SicpQOvg, cog ngbg ava&ioiv,
cc^Qavxovg (pvXaxxu. (Vers. 194.) Hi^Eicoaai Si xal oxi xo vtoxtv%itg SicpQOi SiaGatpijaig SGXI xov
n.QWX07iayug, o avvxeleX xi Sid xr\g Ix xov ntjGGO) napayooyijg slg xe xb mjxxbv agpa xb xal xoXXfjxbv
xal eig xb nrjxxbv agoxQOV, xal oxi nenXog ov xb l^idxiov oiS' ivxav&a, dlXd vtpaGfia xi aivdovoetSeg,
xaxanixavvv^ivov xcov SicpQcov eig dnoGo/ji]Giv xanvov xal xbvicog xal xwv xoiovxcov. xal xd^a ix xov
Tuntnad-ai nsnXoi Xiyovxai. (Vers. i q 5 . ) Jib xal 6 noiyjxjjg wg iv xoonw srvpoXoyiag naqs&no xdg
408 Xi^eig,
dnb xcov nexopivcov
^g, unwv dft(pl
fp ninloi nenxavtai' o SrjXoi xb s^nXcovrat, uexevi%&v
%
d
b xbb nrijvbv,
b nenbxavxai
b
i ovyxanfj 10
*'iva II ix xov noxw noxriooj, xal Aiaoixwg noxdea,
f| ov noxavbv
xall iv
ninxavxai, 1) xal drib xov mxdow fxiXXovxog ntnixavxai xal ninxavxai. xov Ss ntxaGta Soxit noovnao%uv 6 nnd^w ivtGTwg' i' ov xal xaxantxaafia xal naqanixaa^a MrjSixbv. /llQvytg Si \nnoi avxl
xov, dvd Svo dg sxetGxov yvyov wg elvai xovg xov TlavSaqov 'innovg xfi. (Vers. 196.) To Si xoi
anoxontjV 'ina&ev ovx ix xfjg xoi&rjg, i\v ydq av &qXvxbv xal avxb, xadd xal r\ XQi&i], aXX ix rov
XQifivov ovSeTfgov. Xtvxbv Ss aixb iintv, dog [tir xivsg oiovxai, nqbg dvxiSiaGToXr\v /ueXaivijg xivbg TIJV
snitpdvsiav XQi&ijg, bnotai noXXa%ov yivovxai, udXiara Si nqbg avyxQioiV aitov' ixeTvog ydo oi)
xoiovxog. "IGTEOV Se'6x1ov%' ovxw nao' 'Oftr^m cfaivsrat ovSixfoov tivai xb XQI ex xov }^svxbv, tog ix
xov svgvcpvig, o nfQ iv OSvaaeia xsltai. XQI fiev yaQ Xivy.ov xaxd xov xf%vixov eort xal ev &7)Xv*xeo 20
3o yh>ii vorjoai 'AXXIXWXEQOV , oiov XQI Xivxrjv, xaxd xb, ctQpjv Swgrjxbv, ovx ahrjxbv' xal xaxd xb,
xXvxbg'InnoSdixua, xal oca xoiavxa. XQ% Si ivQVfpvtg -d-rjXvxwg unuv ia^ftccxia&at ovx av e!~iQit-e~
xal xig. Al Si bXvQat, onoQifiov fiiXav, UIXQOTSQOV XOV Xeyoftivov fiixov xal xov 6Q6/3OV xal (pvXdaGEi
[IS%QI xal vvv xr}V xXrpiv naqd xiGi xcov naoa&aXaGGicov inoixcov xrtg fttydXijg Avxiug.
To Si SQenxea&ai aXoyoig t,moig oixstov, a ix xrig eQag icfriovGiv. ITI' aixwv Si, wg xal fiex'bXiya eiQijaexai, xal
T] f'OQfirj Xiyexai xaxd bvo(xuxonodav, wg inl dv&Qainojv xvQicog r] edcoSii xal ft lS)]xvg xal r\ pQcofiri.
Oxt, Si xo iQenxeG-dai xal ioiTixsiv f.vigyj]xixwg Xeysxai, xal oxi xal zriooiav xivd at}/.iaaiav ^ m ,
(pavnxai iv xw, xoviv S' vnsQmxe noSouv. icrsov Se oxi xal xb ediiv enl 'inncov Xiytxai, chg SijXov ex
xov, uia&oxtg i'Sfxsvai. "Ev&a GtJixiicoGai xal b'nwg enl 'innwv xb eico&i*vac xi&i]GiV, cog xal iv XW,3Q
ii<a&tag Xovta&ai noxafioio, xaixoi xvQicog enl dv&Qconcov xb i&i&o&ai' o&sv xal al rj&ixal agsxat
4o naqovofiatfivxai, wg olovel ixfrixai xiveg ovoai. To Si, yegcov Avxdcov, dygoGVVrjV xaxrjyogH xov UavSagov, iifit]X mg ys'govxi fxrjxt a>g naxgl ineio'&t] ixuvw, xal xavxa ov%l dn)uog nagatvovvxi dXXd fcd?M
noXXa inixeXXovxi. oga ovv ola ndG%n b dya&m naxgl dnu&cov. To Si, ai^fi^xd Avxdoiv, dvofioiov
xw hatgl Seixvvoi xov TldvSagov, u nig aiyj*i]xrjg {ASV ixaTvog, avxbg Si To|or;;g. Sib xal ixiivcp fidXXov oixetoi oi'tntioi i] neg xrp JJavSdgw, xqi ixXXwg tTQooi'jxovxi xal xaxd xe%vi]v nargco^tiv, cog k&og
iTtenbXa'Qi xal xoxa nolXa%ov, xa&d StjXoixal'HgoSoxog, o xal dXla%ov dt)Xovxai' avXr^xicaydq-, rfrtaiv}
avXrjrrjg iyivixo, xal enl aXXcov b/ioicog. (Vers. 199.) To i ifi^amta
em aQ/naxog y.VQioXr/.xmai,

22

PAVQ1JIAE.

Vs. 200

4o top' ov ipftefirjxi rig rip Sicpgw. l | avfov *<? $ ax ftegovg xai inl 't'nttwv votj&tjo'iTal. aXXcog ydg ovx
av ifxfiaiVEtv rig 'innoig igti, dvafiaivsiv Si snl 'innovg t] 'inntov ifttftaiviiv. k'%BTai Si TOV Tonov rovtov
xai TCC nod (iixgov gri&svra, to, *g 'innuv ffias, xai, sxfiaXs Sicpgov. ( Vers. a 0 0 . ) Tov Si dg^svuv,
o nagayiaybv iattv sx TOV aq%ia, %Qr\iiig xai dXXa%ov. 'Ev Si ra, noJ.v xigSiov tjv, oga onag b Ent[iri&evg ovSev ovvvtltl TW HavSagm, vooivil fiiv ixott, 6\pi note to Siov, fitj s%ovti Si TOV XOMOV
SioQ&aoaa&ai. (Vers. a o 3 . ) To Ss siXofisviov, TUVTOV iari T(p elXov/iivioV SirpoguTai yag' brtotav
539zal oteoovutvog aTtgopsvog, xal inifisXovfievog inifitXopivog. To Si aStjv ctvtl *TOV SaxfiiXag, ntgi
ov xal nQoy&ygamai, Nixi'ag piv ifJiXot, SmXaaia&v TO S" did TO pirgov, bftoiojg r^J, xvov aSSeeg'
*i4oiGrag%og Si Si ivbg S' xal Pga%tug xal Saaswg. Saavvei Si b avrog xal TO, ads S"EXTOQI (iv&og
anrifiiav, xal TO, aSog TS fitv 'ixno &Vfibv, avtl TOV xogog, xal TO "ASiavig' xal tomo yaQ, (pti<fl, , 0
naga TO r)8a. TO fttVTOi aSaXiaxrjg ipiXot. (petal Si xal TO a3ga(pa!;vg Saaivea'd-ai. h'avi Ss dSog Xa%dvov to xoivtig %gvooXd%ai>ov, o ntg rj nXsiwv XQrjeig Sid TOV T dtgdcpalw Xeyn, ag xal 6 xwfitxbg
SriXot iv Tip, tftsvSaTQaepd^vog nXka. axontjtiov S* iv Totg eigijfiivoig, si xal TO dSuv, o sativ ctgiaxuV,
SaavviTat drio^Tov tfSuV. Soxei ydg xal avto Saattav e%uv, <*>g SrjXotxal i] av&dSua, voovfuivri ag
oiov avtoagiaxutt.
(Vets. 202.) Srifismoai, Ss xal oil ix TOV k'dfXivai dSrjv TO dSijcpaynv xal 0 dStfio*(fdyog snevotj&ij naqd TOig varigov, xal o n rta&d TO igsnTea&ai,, dq>'ov fUTacfOQixwg nagjixtai to
igtintia xal avsgiinra, OVTIO xal TO yigfiia snl dXoyoov, mg xai to h'Seiv, xa&d HQ^TUV. Sib xal <pOgfiddtg 'innot xoivoreoov an* avTov, xal qpop^Sij v TOVTWV rgocpy' inil xal xpogfidg yrj nagd Hocpoxfol,
xal <foo/3dg Si yvvi] xcofiixug itoXXotg bfiiXovaa Tgoyirjg ydgw. ngovjiag%u Ss, tag nio TOV (pipsafiloV
TO ipsguv fiiov, xard TO, qaeTa TOV fiiov <pigu, oviib xal TOV (psofiuv. tjuoyovov ydg % cpooftij, &q ao
ngoayigrjg xal avtri TW /?t'w, rjg naqdymyov xaxd Tivag xal rj (pog^sid, r\yovv TO xal nsgiOTOfiiov xal
CTOfiiov, 'Pwfia'Cxwg Ss slnttv xaniGTgiov, 'iva y, tig nag dgri rj dnuXr) xai sttev&s'oti Ttjg ti Sitp&oyyov dgtir}, OVTCO xal tpogfir] (fogftua, b&tv xal b nctqa TU xtuftixw SfinKfOQ^uoiifitvog. ov %qrj Ss
ao dyvoelv o n TYJV qpogfitidv ol naXaiol xal nagd TO (psguv @ia epetaiv. o^vviTai Ss rj *<pogftii xaVOvi
toiovTof r tig rj Xriyovra &t]Xvxd (isrd avficptovov, TW 6 naqaXrjyofiiVa, b^vHiTai, idv dnb frqftatOg
a s ftovco nagaXr/yofifvov, olov GTgetpto argo(pfj, Tgsnia Tgonri, Tgicpio tgoyi), goni], anovdrj,
t], blxij, nXoxrj' ovTia xal (pogftt). To nognrj nagd TO nsiqa yivtiai, o ntg ov ftovco Tip s" nagay
Sib xal fiagvverat. *(Vers. 2o4.) Tov nsbv dvTiSiaatiXXwv TM innoTf} cpqaiv tig Xin&ii, 409
xovg 'innovg SrjXaSr)' drag ntbg slg "lXiov rjk&ov. Kal dXXa%ov, nst,oi &' inntjsg TS. OTS fiivtoi siAoi
Tov*A%iXkia vtjval ftiv Toaag noXng tXetv, ne6v Ss Toaag, TOTS TW nXsovTi dvTiSiaaxsXXsi iov ni$i>. 3o
Hart ydg xal TJ vavg ag/xa olov'&aXdotftig, paXXov Ss aXbg.'lnnog, mg iv'OSvaatia Xsystai. (Vets. 205.)
'AxgnGTiuv Togov xaTtjyoQu TO, T6OIOI niffvvog, Ta Si p*ovx ag' ifisXXsv ovtjativ. ix TOIJ nsi'&w Si
b niavvog, ygdcpeTai Si Sid TOV i, ov Xoyov xal 6 &laaog, ix TOV &ida yeyovtog- hi Ss xal 6 m&avbg, ix TOV nii&(o naga%&iig. Svqaxovotwv Ss, <paai, yXwaatjg b niavvog. (Vers. 2 0 7 . ) UvVTOfiog
nagiowoig xal ivTav&a TO , TvdsiStjg TS xal 'ArgeiStjg, a>g xal ngo fiixgbv TO , uovxs pd%rig sxvootrtaavrs. TOIOVTOV xal (AST' 6Xiya TO , 0J01 Tpioiot 'innoi miatd/xevoi, xal TO , cpgdso %dso, xal to, ig
3"6%sa (pXoyta. (Vers. 208.) 'Argsxig dlfta TO dXy&ig xai fiy'tfJSvSov TY\V oxpiv xard TO 'Igv&gofiayri, a (pootj/iara rjaav Aaxwviov, intxgv*'nrovra TTJV iv noXifMp gvaiv TOV a'ifiarog. %Q^aig Si
avtov TO, UTQtxig aifice tcaiva, b iaxiv ixivtjaa, fiaXdrv' tjyeiga Si ftaXXov, %TOI rjQs&iea, naga0wa. *(Vers. 210.) "ilg ntg dXXa%ov TO dvdaasiv SOTIXTJ avveTa^tv, oiov, ndvxtaai S* dvdaauv' 4o
3 ovriog ivtav&a TO aq^nv xal TO ijytta&ai. tpyol yag, dq%tvtiv Tgatttoi' xal, tjyto/Aqv TgdiffOi cps'giov
%aQiv xal igqg. "Ev&a oga u>g ravrov iaxiv tintiv %dgiv xal t\ga xal initiga. o yovv iv aXXotg elfttv, Tjga
qrigiov, xal, fii]Tgl <piXy snitjga cpigwv, ivtav&a OVTCO <pgd&i>' (psgiov xdgivr'Exrogi Slip. 'Ev Si rp,
i]ye6fit]V Tgcosaai, Xsyot av, wg xal ngoStS^Xiatai, Tgeoag xovgiv Ttj (tixga Avxia. Kurai S* tvtdv&a
xal"lXiog sqattivr), xa&d nov xal AaxeSaifiaiv. "EOTI SI iv TW %i>iQM TOWTW fiadtivxal o n dfiig
106 IldvSagog iavrbv {iifitptO&ai xard TWV xb%<nv tginn *TrjV bgyrjv, ftag/Sagixwg d-vfiofiax^v xata

P A f i I J I A

E.

Vs. 209 - 222.

03

xwv ovSiv aixiwv, xal (fijoiv, b'xi xaxrj aiaij dnb naaadXov dyxvXa roija ijfiaxi xui iXoprjv, ore eig
"iXiov Tgweoaiv 7j)i6/A.tjV. xal xw Jil fiiv dvaa%tiv ovSi vvv ed-Xei> %eigag, wg 6 Alvtiag
nagrjvtatv,
dntiXsixai Si xoig Toj-oig Svo noivdg, xXdaiv xs xal xavaiv, Xs'ywv wg si voaxiqcw xal iaorfiofiai 6<f&aX(AOiai nargiS' ifit)v aXo%6v re xal iifjege<pig f*tya Swfia, avt'ix' snux an Sfislo xagr} xaftoi dXXoxgiog
tpwg, el ftt) iyw xdSe cpauvw s'v nvgl &iiyv, xlQffl SiaxXdaag dvifiwXia yd(t jxot, onr]dti. ( Vers. 209.)
^rjfAHutaat, dt oti xo and naaaaXov tvxav&a filv nQayfiuxixug eigtjxai, wg xwv rjgeaixuiv nQoaoon(OV
anXovoxsQOV ovrw noXXa axsirj XQefxuivxwv, xa&a xal xo xov TyXtfiaxov tfidxiov, xal vivog dh tv
'Odvoaia xi&dga ixQiftaro' rj ds voxeyov naqoi^tia irii nQayfidxcov aXXcag xo vcr^ia e&txo, Xtyovaa
TiaoadXw fiev dvaxgifidaai xo d*{tiXi]Gai, dno nuaadXov 6i Xafttiv xo iniftiX7j&fjvai' onotov Sri xi xal 20
10 aaQ* Ei/Qinid)] xo, %vaxov d' em naacdXw. e%st s xiva ngbg xccvxa Ofioioxrjxa xal 'Hoiodov xo vniq
xanvov &tlvai nrjSdktov. o>g Si xal ndaaai. 6 ndaoaXog Xiytxat xa& vnoxoQiafibv, r\ xioftwSia olSe.
(Vex's. 212.) 'laxiov ds xal b'xi yXuaad xig Xf'ytxai xvvSdXovg Xeyetv xovg naaadXovg, xal xvvSaXonXixug xovg naaaaXiaxovg, b'&ev xal naidid xig Sid naaodXwv ytvo^ivr] xvvSaXiafiog sXeytxo. To Si,
xal ioorjjoftat, naxQiba xal aXo%ov xal Xapngav olxov, Xoyog sativ rj&ovg d<piXovg. xoiovxov ydq TO
ev Ssivolg naqanXixuv r<ji Xoyco xd (fiXxaxa. (Vers. 213.) To Si iysQiyig, ore TO fteXQOV dnaixit
7iQog dXXolov SdxxvXov, vipijpMpig yQacptxai. 'Oqa Si xo dXXoxgiog (pwg dvil xov noXsfiiog, 0 StjXot
(AsydXrjv Svaxv%iav, idv b lldvSaqog fiird xijv xov noXefiov Xiiaiv xov TQWIXOV XOIOVXOV nd&rj iv xtj
naxgiSt xaxov. "Oga Ss xal *ug t^icpvysv b not,i]xrkg naiyviioSrj naqr^rjaiv sv xw, dXXoxgiog (pag, ola 3o
Svvdfuvog fiiv, si nsQ t'iXexo, fit) &sXrjOag Si, naQi^rjaai ix cpiaxbg dvSgog xal cpwxog nvQog, dXXce
20 jxbvov (pativov nvQ timbv. To Si SiaxXccaag (bvofiaxonsnoirjxai, xal sari XUOXSQOV r\ nsQ r\ &Qavo~ig.
ovxio Si xal xb Xaxeiv xal xb Xaxiuv eixftovoxiqov ion xijg &Qavaiu>g, xal xo (pXav Ss xal xo {hXdv,
dtp* ov xal &Xd<j{ia xaxd xb xXdapa xal {hXaSiag /3ovg, wg niQ xal duo xov xXw xXdtfa xal nXsovaGftia
6xXdu) Siyoog oxXaSiag. To Ss dvepwXta ndvv daniwg eiQijxai, wg xmv axtgoivxwv o'iaxwv dS.iiov
ovxiov dve'fioig bXia&ai Sid xb anouxxov xal dvsvsoytjTOV. xai ianv b'fioiov xobnov xivd rw, agnviat
dvtjoiixpavto. xb ydq dviftoig bXXvfxtvov dgnviaig dviiQiinxat. xal xcov xig Si xa&' tjfidg xai XQOVCO
IlacfXayuv xb ysvog, QMfiaXiog xijv ffvaiv, dvSgflog XIJV x%vr]V. Ssivbg fiev ond&i]V axgaxiwxixwg ysvQiocto&ai, xo*S.ovaui Si Stivbxaxog, fiiav xai Stvisqav xal XQIXIJV ftoXijv SvaxvyJ^aag iv noXi\Aa>, sigko
xov avxbv xu FlavSaQco vvv tfimawv xaxaxXa dvfiw xd x6S,a, xal ov ftovov, dXXd xal naQafidXXtL
410 iavxbv tig CffayrjV, Svacv%iav xo^siag av&aipsxu) ftavdrw xsxipijxwg xai &avtiv iXoptvog, si' a eg cov
JO oviiSia&fjvai fiaXnv dve^icoXia. 'Oxi Ss, xadd ngooga ngioga xal xd b'/.ioia, ovxw xal dvsfiooXia xal
xaxd xgaaiv dvspwXia, noXXaxov S-qXovxai. i'awg Si xal wg dnaxw dnaxTjaw dnaxi']Xia, ovxwg dveaS
dvefiwow dvs^wXia, xd oiov iJ-avsftovpiva. ov nuvxi] Si xavxbv dvt/uwXia tlnuv xal dviuofciiojm^ tX.
nsQUO^r]Qog ph em] *dvifiol>Xia oiSs xal x6a dvspwXia' oi Si vaxsgov anig^taxd cpaaiv dvep6(p&oga,54i
olg (p&ogcc i; dvsfuav, xaxaosiadvxwv tig yrjv 7] ixxavadvxwv elg dxtXeatpogtjxa. *( Vers. 2 18.) *Ano- 8
xgiTttixov fisoixeiag xb, ftr) S' ovxwg ayogevt, nagog S ovx eaaixai dXXwg. nagt'Xxu Ss 6 ngcorog St
avvSiGfiog xai xiixat, dvxl xov St]. nagaorjfieiovvxai Aniwv xal 'HgoScogog xo vw uovocrvXXa/jov Sv'ixbv xaxd nxuaiv alxiaxtxr)v dvxl xov tjfiag 'ana', iv lXidSi xtla&ai xal ana^ ev'OSvaosia. 0 oiSi nsgicndxai wg Sv'ixbv, Xr\yov tig w. (fijaiv ovv wSs b noiriTt)g, (Vers. 219.) ngiv y' ini vw xaS' dvSgl
xal Qfig. oxe fisvroi avv xw t Xeysv avro, in' ev&tiag xe xdaasxai, o7ov, vwi $', eyw 2&ivs?.bg xt,
io yyovv ?)[teig' xal inl alxiaxixvjg, oiov ivxaii&a xo, 01 xal vwi noXivds aawasxov, xal vwi S' enatiag,
xal aXXa%ov, oiS' av vwi rje'Xiog SiaSgdxot, ijyovv fjfiag. *(Vers. 222.) Tgwioi evxav&a 'innoi ov% 19
anXwg oi Tgooixoi' oi ydg e%ovci xi i^aigexov oi xijg Tgoiag 'innoi' dXXd oi xov Tgcobg, o'l xal d&dvaxoi iXe'yovxo, wg dXXu%ov grj&rjCixai. {gftrjveiiwv ovv b noi7]xt]'g xb Tgwioi cprjol ngo'iwv ysvidg
aixovg uvai, r)g edwxtv b Zevg xw Tgwi. laxs'ov Si on xt tx xov Tgwbg 6 Tgwixbg 6i,vxovov ovopaxog,
oi {hriXvxbv xb Tgwai yvvautg, SuXv&i] xb Tgwiog 'innog, xal b'xi e%oi av dnogiav, nwg xb Tgwiog
b Tgmxbg ov ngontgiana to Tgwog, 'iva p, wg niQ Tiargwiog naxgiZog, Mivwiog Mivcoog, uijxgojiog

24

PAVQIJIA

E.

Vs. aa4 a3i.

oi/rw xai Tgioiog Tgwog, XTtjTixwg b ix Tgoiag ?} b TOV Tgwog. xai on dgtTrj 'innwv noXtfiiCTtjgiwvTO, iniGTccfitvoi ntSioio xgainvd pdXa i'v&a xai i'v&a Siioxi/.ttv rjSi opij'JtG&ai, o Si] Aivtiov
evxav&a sinbvvog dnaganoirjTwg o'viw xai iv Toig i^tjg b Jiofu)8r,g igti, xai b'ga TO iniGTuG&ai Xt%&iv
ini TtZv TOV Tgwog 'innwv xaxd i^aigtTOV wg ini Xoyixwv Sid TO xai d&avdxovg aivovg f.iv&tieG&ai, wg
3ogrj&ijGnai. zAwg ds e%u xai TO neSioio, *wg TOV 'innov iv TgaxEivoig oi) ndvv tiSoxtfiovvTog. *' ov
xai nagoi/iia TO, 'innog tig ntSiov. ^i^tiwaai
Si b'xi Aivsiag fiiv o'vxwg iv bXiyw inuivtlTovg iavxoi
'innovg wg ngog tiSbra liywv TOV IldvSagov xai dogioiwg dno&av/xd^n, dbgioxog ydg &av(>taG[ibg TO,
oloi Tgwioi 'innoi' JiofirjSrjg SE iv Toig tS.ijg xai wgiG^ivwg xai inif.u-XeGTtgov inaivei aviovg, dgiarovg
Ti tinwv xai ytvtaXoywv ixti'vovg ngbg TOV fii) tiScia H&tveXov xai igtdi^wv ovrtog tavtq) TS xai Tip
iraioM TTJV ipiXmnov ini&Vf.dav. iniTt]SEg d"O[it]gog TOVTO noiei xai TOV negi TWV \nnwv Xbyov Sia- 10
opbgpig ptv ngoGwnoig xai Tonoig xaTa/*sgiu sig noixtX^bv r>;g noiyotivg, TOV Si nXtiw Xoyov SiSwoi
TM cpiXinnw diourjSei. 2}]fiiiwaai Sk OTI wSe [nsv ivrtXwg t'igt]iai TO, iniGTafitvoi k'vOa xai i'v&a r>}g
ntSidSog SIWXEIV xai (piftiG&ai' iv Toig t^rjg Se b Jio/ni]S)tg IXXinwg Xiywv fxrjGTwgag qpbftov ai/TOvg
boxaXsi, f/.b*vov TOV cpevyeiv fivijG&iig. StlSe dvaXbywg votiv aviovg ixsi xai Siw'.a>g'fti]GTwgag, i'v&a
xai TO fciioxwgag wg ini Xoyixwv ti'grjTai. To Si xgamvbg bS,vvTai, Xbyw TOIOVTW. Ta tig vog fitt
imnXoxi\g GVf.i<fwvov Tgiytvij dnXd bS,WETai' xgamvbg, Gvyybg, nvxvbg, ngvfAvbg. TO v/iivog ovrs TQIysvsg OVTI dnXoiv Sib oiSa oiEvvtTai. woavTcog xai TO ngifxvog xai eTxi TOIOVTOV. TO dpvbg bivvexai
Sid TO {.fij uvTiGxgicpsiv TOV xavbva. oi ydg iin b^vvtxai, rjSt] xai tgiyevig ion xai dnXovv. xgainvbg Si, opaoiv, b xa%ig xai oiov noStjvsfiog i] avtfiwxijg. IGTI ydg xdnw TO nvtoo, i ov xdnog ro
542nvtvu<x. b'd'iv xanvbg b wg sinttv, *qpaGlv, rjveubsig) xai nXiOvaouoa TOV g xai i xgainvbg. Svvaxai 20
Si y.ai naga TO xaga xai TO nviv ev avyxony xai nAeovaG/aw TOV 1 etvai y.aganvog, tiTa xganvog xai
xoainvbg, xa&* bfioioTijTa TOV xagandXvi' b&tv r\ xgamdXi}' 'iva y xgamvbg av&gwnog TV%OV
ij 'innog r\ ftovg 6 iv TU> cnovSy Tge^tiv nvsvGTiwv xai noli da&jxa nviwv ix xtcpaXijg, ntgl ijv Grbfia
y xai givig, Si' wv TO TOIOVTOV nvtvfia ngbtioiv. *(Vers. 2 2 4.) Aivtiag [ttv SvatXnig IGTIV ini TTJ 411
xa.Ta TOV Jioj-u'iSovg ogfty. Sib opijGiv 'on oi 'innoi- GIOGOVGIV i/ftdg, ti' nig b Zsvg TO JiOfii]oH xvSog
bgelzii. TOig 'innoig ovv ninoi&t. Sib xai ijTrdxai. 6 fiivTOi JiouijStjg, wg ngsnei oigaxiiuTri, rip
dya&ijv iXniba ngofiaXuTai xai wg &aggwv Tr)v vixijv ivTeXtiTai WJ H&tviXw, idv TJ A&JJVU xvSog
aiTw bgei.il, ina'i%ai roig 'innocg TOV AIVEIOV xai iS.iXd.Gai airovg ex Tgwwv tig Tovg 'A/aiovg' 0 xai
Qyiyoi'tv.
* ( V e r s . 227.) To m'Qtvcai TOV agpaTog 'innwv dnoftijvai 'Xiyu. o'v'rw Si Tig unopaivti xai
1
^'i/bg. Jt'^ttGdai ov fibpov TO Xafttiv, oiov fidonya xai ijvia GiyaXbtVTa Ss<;ai, dXld xai TO vnavTijaai 3o
xai dvTiGTijvoci, oiov, ijt ov TOV yt SiSt'Sp, f.i?.t]O0VGi Se \xoi 'innoi' xai, TOVS* iyw imbvTa SeSi^ouat
20 b^i'c Sovgi. 'Hvia Si oiyaXcevTa Ta Tf/vixwg xai tig'xdXXog tiQyaOfiiva, *iif/ oig oix fyoi av Tig tintiv
TI. dXX' tGTi'j^iTai d'cpiovog, Giyfj dyooioii/ntvog Ta TOV &avtuaTog. oi Si aiyaXbtvTd cpaciv iXXsiwn
TOV T Ta xaTEGir/fitva noixiXpaGiv, 1] r a tifidXaxxa xaTa Tovg Xtyofiivovg fida&X^Tag xai Sid TOVTO
aiyr,Xd xai ft)) &ogvfiovvTa ipbtpta ij%ov xaxd Toig dSsxpyTovg i(.idvTag. b&tv aGTtiwg xai d/xvySaXd
Tig t(f>i GiyaXbtVTa TU /.n) tyocpijiixd iv rw xXaG&at dXXd niG/Aw SaxTvXwv ivSiSbvia tig &gavGiv.
35 *( Vers. Q3O.) TO iv d'XXoig vnb TOV NiGTogog Xbyw nagayytX&iv ivxav&a ngayfiaTiy.wg xtiTai. b uiv

(Vers. 2 31.) 4o
TO, /ai]7tOTt, cftvybvTwv ijfiwv, TW /uiv, ijyovv *ol Svo 'innoi, StiaavTt /LtaTTjaiTov, vtbv y&byov no&ioVT, 0 Si i%&gog inatl-ag ijudg TI XTuvtj xai il.aGt] fi(ovv%ag 'innovg, xi on uaXXov vq>'

xgfiai
y
y
&f
avbv TonXdoua TOVTO
rut" Odgaovg, 'iva pi] i]vioyj\Gag 6 iniogxog xai nog vnodiiaag Tgixfjyj xovg 'innovg tftvyuv xai oiaSgdatj

PAViilJIA

E.

Vi. a33 260. fjq.

25

TO &avttv. sotiv ovv xdvrav&a tSstv <ag rb avrb voijpa eig Siatpogovg t]X*&, rov re Niaroga, wj543
ngodiStjXwxai, xal TOP HdvSagov. "Oga Si xa) oncag xal 6 HdvSagog, olwvitpfxivog eavxio xaxd,
ovx dya&d xagaSoxet, dXXd xd ngbg xo tfivyeiv XaXel, ,xa&d xal b Aivtiag, ag ugr/rai. (Vers. a 3 3 . )
Marav Si vvv inl 'innwv Xeyerat to [taraiongayttv xal dgyovg 'iozao&at, i ov xal ftarir) iv xotg fijg
int dv&gwnmv ij fiaraiongayia. Stb xal tQfitjvivav 6 noi?]rrjg vvv rrjv Xe'&v ovxio cprjoi' ftcrrr/oixov
oiS' i&iXtjrov ixtpiguv noXifxoio, g raixbv ov xb fnardv xal xb axwt)xiuv. iaxeov ds or* ov /^ovoy
ftaxit] &t]Xvxbv ovofia, ai.Xa xal [taxiov ovdsxiotog naoa toig f.u&' "Ofirioov. tiSog ftivxoi ftixgov ky.tivo.
o&tv xal fiarioXoi^bg 6 kx rov naoapstQeiv kti%uiv foot xiodaivwv. oi <5I naXaioi cpaoi xal bxi ftariov
TO oXiyov xldofia'
exsgoi. Si b'xt fidxiov rb ani.wg JAIXQOV. ion Se ore *xa\ inl noXKov. b'&iv xal rov 10
10 nkitov i] Su kei%ovxa fiaxiohoi%6v cpacu. nvig Se tbv roiovxov ahhwg sQfxrivtvovxsg tpaaiv on fiaxioloi%bt; 6 nsQi xa [iixoa aivctfitagog xal navovgyog. rb /uevroi fxaxav oi naXaiol xal aXiMg Siaaacpovvrig
uaxrjaai, (paol xb dfiagxeiV wars xaxd xovxovg ov fiovov 'innog paxa mg fiaxyv eig xgeietv ik&tov,
alia xal rol-oxtig, nig acpilg fiiXog ovx tvaxoxrfiu. ovrco dh xal a\%fir]xrig xal sxegoi.
nagayayov
Se rov roiovrov grjuaxog xb fiaxd^uv nagd Socpoxlil. noirjxixa Si aucfco. xoivbv Se xo {iaraiduv,
Voag Si xal xb naxa%uv, b'fioiov ov xm ifiga'i'&iv xal roig rowvxoig. ioteov Si b'xi, iig nig ftaroij
412 fiaxatfo, xa&a eggs&i], ovxw ovv aXKoig xal ronw ronaQia, ryyovv xonovg nvctg xal ag%dg vorjfAccxuiv
t%u> tig rb vnovotiv ro$e ri. t/ Si xoivrj yXwaaa x rov ixsgov xonov rov (pvau negisxxixov xondtfiv
Xfyu, o xal xoixduv. xondt,ei yovv rig O-rjgia eig *xb xvvrjyqd-ijvai. (Vers. 2 36.) To Si iXdar) dvrlao
rov dnekacy, dnaydyf], mg xal rb, ov ydg nwnox* epdg ftovg rfiaoav, dvxl rov i^rjlaaav xard
20 avvri&t) ngo&eoiwg i'XXeixpiv. Sib xal iv roig ij-ijg igii' Aivdao xaXlixgi%ag 'innovg iS-ylaGs Tgcawv.
M.wvv%ig Si 'irtnoi ngbg dvriSiaoxoXrjv aXXiav wj> noXvwv%u>v xal dvpiXtav. *( Vers. a 39.) Toffs 28
xat ivxav&a xiivtai davvdtxoi fiexoxal wg iv ISscc yogybxrjxog, iv r<, wg aga cptavrjaavxtg, eg a'gfiara
noixiXa fidvxsg EfA/ne/xaioxsg, inl TvSeiSr] el%ov 'innovg. ( V e r s . 24o.) "Eoxi Ss xal rb, inl TvStiSr}
fi%ov, dvxl rov, r\Xavvov xaxd xov TvSeiSov. xcei aijftiitoaai on xal iv'OSvaaiia rb, Saifiovirj, ri uot,
infyug; roiovxov xt, SrjXoi' xi in' iftol i'xng xal oiovsl Stcoxxixwg iXavvug [*e; *( Vers. 2 43.) To, ifi^^S
xi%agt0ftive &V^M, raixbv ion ru (piXraxe, (Vers. 2 46.) ' f i / i i p , tv^srai tivcti, xat, iv^ixai ixyeydfjiiv, eig raixbv 6 noirjxrig rb eivai xal rb yeveo&ai. Sib xal xavrbv ion xal *ro, &sol aiiiyevsT
xal, &10I aiev iovxig. xal ivxavfra im dio(ir]Sovg xal JZ&ivsXov Seixvvoiv 6 ftoitjrijg rb rijg (ptXiag %gi\Oifiov xal cog xaxd rrtv nagoifiiav, tig dvrjg ovSslg dvrig. Jiofir/Sijg /.iiv ydg b'Xog egyov yivtrai, ntbg
3o fitt%6(Aivog' fibvog Ss b 2&evtXog owfiaxorpvXaxil, Sionxevcov dcp3 vxpriXov rov agparog, fxr\ noxs rig
| d(favovg iniX&oi raj JioprjSei xivSvvog. b'&sv xal xov Alvtiav xal rov UdvSagov inibvxag avru
dig ix niguonrjg ngooga, xal einwv, on avSgi bgoio xgarigw inl 001 /upawxe pd%so&ai, iv* dneXi&gov
e^ovrg, 6 fiiv ro^wv tv eiSag, IldvSagog, 6 Si Aivtiag, eixa xov JiofArjStjv eig svo%r][iova cpvyijv
ngoxaXiixai, Xiyiov (Vers. 2 4 g . ) dXX' ays Sfj %aant&a i(p"innt)V, %xoi dva%(ogtjo<jOfiev, fiijSs (AOI
ovxa &vvs Sid ngopd%(tiv, ^irj nwg rpiXov f}xog oXeootig. rovto Ss Xiyu, tog av dvafidg *eig ag/ia firjre 10
fitbg ngbg'mniag Siafidxoiro, xalcpvyySi,
idv ftovXoixo. (Vers. 2 52.) Kal avxbg fiev ovrco XaXsP
axovn Si oaa rig av ti'rtp dvSgsiog dv&goanog' fii] n rpoftovd* dybgsvs, ov ydg pot yivvatov dXvaxd413 t,ovn fid%i6d-ai, oiSs xaxanxuaaeiv, sxi pot pivog efiniSov ionv. * ( V e r s . 255.) 'Oxvuto d"inntov'*%
imftriftivai, aXXd xal avxwg dvxiov eifxi avxwv, rgetv /A* OVX ia JIaXXdg 'A&rjvrj. i(p* olg xal rijV dya4o &rtv iXniSa ngo^i^Xrjfiivog b Jiofii^Srjg cpyolv ovx av &n<poxigovg ixsivovg naXivvoaxijaai, ei yovv
srsgog ye tpvypoi. xal b'ga olov &vfibv 6 Jio^rjSrjg dvelafie fiixd rijV vnb IlavSdgov nXi]yr\v, naxgm&v xal ivxav&a. Xbyog ydg xal rov TvSsa xaxd Orjfiag vnb MeXavinnov viov Aaxaxov rgw&ivxa
G(f6Sga dyavaxxuv. wg Si 'Apcpidguog, dvtXuv rov MtXdvinnov, ngoixbpiGs rrjv ixtivov XKpaXrjv rtp
TvSsi, avrog SuXdv go<pu rov b/xitfaXov Sixtjv -frrjgog. ore xal fj fisv'A&ijvd, rptjolv, dd-avuolav
avxw tpigovGu antargdtfr] Sid xb fivoog- b Ss iSilv iyrjxtjot, xav yovv rw vim rijv d&avaoiav #o/ffaa&ai. xal rovxo ftiv roiovrov. (Vers. 260. qq.) '0 81 JioprjSrig, wg tigijrat,, pixd rrjv nXt}yip>
COMMBNT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

P A 1J Q. 1 J I A

E.

Vs 344 270.

, axa xai wg nnvv (fiXinnog x<3 SO-iveXu ivriXXsrai ovttag' at xiv (JLOI noXvfiovXoe '
xidag, wg xai ngoiggid-q, agi^y dfifpoxegia xxiivai, ov Si, rflovv ov 8t), toioSe fiiv wxiag 'innovg
avrov igvxaxinv,
yyyovv xaTao%t, i | dvxvyog rfjg xov agfiaxog Si]Xa*St), iyvia nivag, 'iva Soxovvrtg
ay%es&ai xai vno xivog ine%io&ai ijav^a^wfftv. inaftfu di rotg tov Aivsiov 'innoig f*efi.vt][ievog xai
fj-tXaoai tig tovg "EXXyvag, tixa xai ytvtaXoysi tovg 'innovg, dxixdXXwv olov avtovg iv ipvxfi, ix
tijg ytvtd$ Xeyiov ixeivovg uvai, r)g iSioxtv 6 Ztvg T<p TQCOI noivip FaWfAriStos, avff wv txtivog
wqccg ijgnayt}, tog iv rij v QccxpwSia Q7]&TjCtai. e| tov yevtijg ixXtxptV 6 tov Atvtiov nctrr/Q
^
&t)Xeag 'innovg. *( Vers. 270.) Twv oV, cptjoiv, V tysvovro svl (ityaooioi. ytvi&Xrj, rovg
6 fiiv tecoaoag avtbg %t*>v aritaXX irii cparvrj, xa> de Sio Aiviia dooxe, jM^ffrwps tpofioio, xa&a nootigi]tai. xai or]fiiiu)Oai on yevtJ] oi [AOVOV ani avdgwv dk idoii xai hti akoymv (p<av ftoijTat,. Xiytrai bh 10
10 xai inl rpvXXwv, wg TO, o'irj niQ (pvkXwv yever}. Xiyn 8t b JiOfirjSrjg ntqi twv tov Aivtiov *'innuv
xai on apiOToi 'inmav, 0001 doiv vn" JJW t'qefoov ts, navv ti,aiQU)V aitovg r<p toiovtw inaivw' ovg
xai iav Xce/3oifiiv, (prjoiv, ccQoifit&a av xXiog so&Xov. toiro de ov navv noXi) ani%ei nigiffQaaig dvai
tov, riQafii&a fieya xiSog. xai hga b'nwg rovg 'innovg (fiXwv ov^i, iav xxuv\\ tovg avQag, (frjtsi
xXiog Xafiuv, a,XX' lav Xar\ tovg 'innovg, wg tvtav&a nag* avuji xetfiivov tov ftii^ovog aotCTtV[iavoq
Sia to TOV Xacpvgov evSoipv. xai TOLOVTOV per to 0{ii]Qix6v TOVTO %u>QtoV ta 8i xaxa /uigog iv avTW
toiavtu ilai. (Vers. 244.) To fitv, inl ool ftiuaiore fia^aa&ai, avtl tov xaza oov, xai son Siaoa(ptjtixov tov, inl Tvdeidij e%ov 'innovg. (Vers. 2 4 5 . ) Jvvafiig Se aneXe&gog Xiyttai wg ccnb anilgovog
yfjg xaxa inixaoiv r] noXvniXe&gog 1} xai xata oxegijoiv rj /nij Svvufxivi] neXe&gw VJTOI nXs&geo vnomouv. scrtt di niXt&gov to xai nXi&gov (iixgov yijg nrj%i(ov g', SifAoigov, wg iv totg 'Anioovog xai 'Hgo- so
20 *dwgov (pigitai. avdXoya Si ngbg to niXe&gov to nxoXu&gov, gie&gov, nvgt&gov, cpagvys&gov.
(Vers. 244.) To Se, civSge bgooo' b fxiv IJdvSagog, b Si Aivtiag, xctivongsnwg io^rj^axiOTai. i%grtv
yag tinnv, avSge bgw, TOV fisv IldvSagov, xbv Se Aivuav. b Si teXilav oxi^ag eig TO, avSge cgoS,
Inayu wg dnb aXXt]g dg%rjg' b fiev ioxiv I Suva, b Si b Suva, xai iotiv b/uoiov tip, (pi^fu xaiavtvcai
Ala Kgovicova' aorgdnxwv intSe^ia. (Vt j rs. 2 48.) 'Evxav&a Si xai ytveaXoyiav nagagginxwv qptjolv,
on Aivtiag vlog fj.ev 'Ayyioao tvyiTui ixytydftev, o St] ngb j3ga%ea)v sygdcpi], (t^trjg Se oi h'ox* *A<pQOSix?]. noiel Si TOVTO Seivwg, 'iva iv&iig nqoatpvwg xoXXrjay to xijg 'A(f,go8ixr}g ineiaoSiov, nuoo[iv)}g
Sid tov vibv, a SqXio&i'joixai. "Oga Si xai b'xt, tov'Oftrjgov elnovxog mgMpgaoxixoJg, /urj ntog (piXov
tjtog bXioijg, dvri tov dno&dmjg, Xafiiov ivTii&tv b Evgi7tiStj2 e(ft] to, "Extogog r* dnoXXvxai ipv%rj.
3o Siintiwaai Si xai bxi *ivxav&a cpaveguig to avxiog xai to ovxcog tavtov SrjXovoi. &sv&Xov ydg tinov- 3
tog, firjSi poi ovzu &vve Sid ngoftd%wv, 6 JiOfxi'jSrig Xiyei, dXld xai a'vxwg d/ji dvriov avxwv.
(Vers. 252.) To Si, ftrj uoi cpofiovd* dyogeve, iXiXunxai. xai ntog i] cpgdoig o'vxio ovvsniancvSii tij
ntgiontg%iia xov ijgcoog. eoxi ydg to nXijgtg ovxco ncog' fn'j [toi ayogtve tganrjvai qpofiovSe' tj, fir] ftoi 414
dyogtve otgvvcov cfofiovSe' 7} y-ovv dXXd, fxr\ f.101 dyogevs td (pofiovde, r\yovv td ngmovva tig cpvyip.
Tt2Q}]&ijoixai Si xa&'b'uoiov Xoyov xaxoixigw xai exiga iXXunxixd. (Vers. 2 5 3 . ) 'Ev Se xai, ov ydg
fioi ytvvaiov dXvaxdyovxi {td%io&ai, ovSi xaxanxiaoativ, ij&og &agoaXinv xai dvSgtiov evSsixvvxai.
eoxi Si to [iev ytvvaiov daiiv^&tg' ov ydg inl icxvgov xiio&at vvv ftovXovxai oi naXatol, ctlX inl xov
ex ytvovg, 1} paX?MV dnb yivvijg, 'iva Xtytj b'xi oi ugoyovixov fioi to SeiXaivsa&ai' i] xai dXXwg xaxd
bo xoiig naXaiovg, yevvaiov *xo ovyytvig xai i'fxcpvxov xai xaxd JJivSagov einttv i/.topvig. b'xe Si nov
6 HXdxcov ytvvaia Xiyti ovxa, ov povov xd ivyevrj Soxet ovxw xaXeiv, dXX i'oiog xai Ta iniytyiwr^eva 4o
i ini/jj3ij3Xtjfievoov cvxewv xaxd xdg nagd xui'AgioxoxiXa iniftfioXdSag dnlovg, tag xoivoxegov tintiv
iyxsxtvxgiOfiivag. xoiavxt] Se I'ocog xai r) nag' avxw ytvvaia oxayvXr)' td%a Si xai 77 [AtydXi], xa&d xai
yevvixbv xgiag nagd ta xui/xixia TO dSgbv xofi^a. lOiiov Si bxi xai Avxtoi ^f/pt vvv ytvvaiov d'vSga
ov xov ioxvgov tpoustv aXXd tov dnb yivovg xai fir) tvyovxa xai dqavij. To Si dXvoxd&vxi 77 dXvoxd546ovxa fid%ioO-at, apupio *ydg dooXoixa, x6 iv oyjjpaxt, (fvyijg b'^wg ndXiv nd'/satiat,' 0 nig xai Xeovrog ioxiv 1S10V. ovxta Si nov xai 6 A'iag tptvyav avdioturm rotg Stwxovai. nQovnaQxn Se xov d7.var.u-

PA1P&1JIA

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Vs. 255 278.

27

tiv TO ctXvGxuv, dfMpoiv Si %6 dXica. wg ydg ps&vw fit&VGxa, ovriog dXvio dXiaxa, xai ifc avzav
dXvaxd^w. (Vers. 2 54.) IlTwGaeiv Si TO ngoTgondStjv cptvyeiv, e ov xai nTu^Xayuwg. (Vers. a 5 5 . )
To bxvtiv Si itSTtov oxi xav "Opygog enl xov bxvrjXwg l%nv exa^ev, 'iva y bxveiv TO OVX bvtlv rjyovv fttj
ivegyeiv, dXX' i] aXeioov xgrJGtg xuv pttf "Opygov enl yafiov TOV b'xvov xid-i^Gi' xai taxi noXXrj t] xgrjoig
nagd rep 2otf>oxXu. 'Emflalvuv Se 'inmov Xeyu to tig ag(ia dvafiaivuv, Lg ntg anofiaivuv TO ntCtvuv.
(Vers. 256.) To Si, TQtiv p* ovx ta Ilakkag 'A&tjvtj, OVTU) a%i][taTitTat, auga TOtg nakaioig.
Z&og 'Ofitjgw Ta Tijg Sivregag av^vyiag TMV nsgianufiivtuv gi'jfjaia xaitx TO *ivtfQOV xai Tghov 10
ngocwnov nolXaxig tig Svo d dtaXvttv wv TO ftiv ngwTOV ovviGTaX{iivov, TO Si Sivregov KXTtTaftevov ovv rw C' olov, ovy^ bgaag, oiog xccyco xai, io%avda Saxieiv' xai, kxnigda fieya xvfia ' xai,
ia ovx iota KgoviSrjg. TOVTO TO tcta, lav dnoxonTj, noul wg iv (tfrgw SaxrvXixqi TO, Tguv fi OVA
ta, ava^i^aa&ivTog TOV TGVOV (itru figa%tiag Trig nagaXrjyovarjg, wg T^g iv T ttku fiaxgag anoxonsicijg. oi ydg d%tv avaXoyiav Tivd /; o^vrovrjOig. ti Ss ygd(piTai, TQHV ft* oix ta, ntgiancouevag,
b ntg rjXiOTa iv TOtg naXaiolg tvgrjTai,, -d-tgaTitv&yjasTai anovSnaxiag TO fAtTgov diet avvi&Gsag.
(Vers. a58.) To Si, si yovv tregog ye rpvytjGiv, b'/iowv fiev tart, ra> dXXaypv eigyftevo) nsgl Trjg"ATi^q'
xaxa S' ovv tTigov ye nidrjoev. 'iatv Se xai avTO ikXunxvxbv, SqXovv xara TO cmo xoivov G%ij{ia OTI,
u ntg ctvayxij (pvyiiv, oi (ptvl-ovvrat, oi Svo d?uX' 6 tig, o xai yivtxai. dyyivovg ydg eanv 6 JioftrjSrjg
TO fiiXXov *ngo'cSiiv. (Vers. 260.) S16 xai JJ noXvftovlog xaxd TOV noirjTfjV *Ad-t}vd XiytTat avtvi uo
ovvaigto&ai, Trjg nd%i]g, Tovxiotiv rj (pgovtjGiq, ijv ngoocpvuig TTJ dkXtjyogia noXvfiovXov t(pr\ xaxd fxerdXyrpiv TOV noXvfirj%avog xai hi fiX)*ov TOV noXvfirjTig. ilXsXimTai Si xai TO fiifAvriftevog' Xsinei ydg
ao TO, oi; iinov, % xv TOIOVTOV. (Vers. 266.) To Se noivfjv dvTi TOV dvTaXXayfta xelxai, aiGTt Gyftuwtiov OTI, noivi] ov ftovov Xtytxai xo vnsg cpovov aXXa xai xo anXujg dvxiGrjxw/ncc. ij Si xgijoig noXXt} naod
IlivSdgoi. 'laxiov Si OTI xa&d 7] noivrj dftoifiqv Tiva taxiv b'xe SrjXoT, oi>%* ojg dn.6 TOV (fovov tewg, dXXce
TOV novov, b nig IGTI Trjg eaaivsTrjg avigyeiag, OVTW xai r\ afjivva. oprjai ydg 6 ygafifianxbg 'Agiaxotfavi]g TO af.iivtG&ai ov /AOVOV atjfiaivuv TO xaxwg nu&ovTa dvxiSiari&evai,, dXXd Ti&ita&ai xai. dvrl
yjiXov TOV a^ehpaG&at QTIOVV. xai cpsgei %gijGtv ex xt 'AXxfiavog TO , ov ydg nogrpvgag xoGGog xogog,
mar dfivva*a&ac' xai ix TWV OovxvSiSov TO, d^iovxio xoig ofioioig iiftdg dfivvta&ai. 'H Si ag%ovoa3o
TOV JTavv/itiSeog ovx dXojtog, dXXd xaxd dvaXoyiav xov ydvog iv ivl ixcpigtxai, v, xdv noXXol, iv otg
ygdxfovav, SmXafyaGiv avxo. (Vers. 267.) To Se, vnb tjiS T* ijehov Te, ix nagaXXrjXov TO avrb Stj?.oi.
ix TOVTOV Si XafiovTeg oi vGTegov xijv in' ovgavbv vcp'rjXiov Xiyovaiv. oga Se li ngog Tiva efKfaaw
3o hvfxoXoyiag avvanxwg ai TOiavxai Xi^ug nctgdxuvxat,, 'iva Xeyoixo tjekiog a>g rjovg EXTJV noiHav xf, xaxd
xbv dega &tgfioxr}Ti. (Vers. 269.) "Oga Si xai TO, vnoayuv &r]Xeag 'innovg, xaigioog cpgaa&ev, dvrt
TOV vnofiaXwv xai vno&eftevog roig aggtoiv 'innoig tig 6%uav. xai ovx i'axiv he'gav xguxxovee tig
TOVXO Xeiv einetv. TOiovTog Si Tig vovg vntGxi xai xm imoG%tiv Xoyoig xdg dxodg, xai %iiga xoig StSo(itvoig vnoa%HV. BGXI, Se xb, VTCOG%WV xftjXeag 'innovg, xai Siaaacfnxixcv TOV exXtiptv. ov vdo 'innovc.
(prialv, ixfuXiTo'AyxiGrjg, dXX lo~o*(piaaxo yovr\v 1% ixeivojv XafiiTv Sid Xa&gaiag b%iiag. xai text xXo-io
nr\ xig xai xovxo oixovopixij xai SoXov ov ndvv xi ftou^tjxbv iypvGa, ngknovaa Si tpiXoxaXu avSgi, fiij
ixovxi aSoXwg TO iysibv nogiaaadai.
To Si &rjfaag oi fiiv ngonago^ivovGiv i>g dno TOU tj &i]Xvg,
oiov xai TO, tttjXvg iigarj' oi Ss nago^vvovaiv wg dub xov &t]Xua &qXsiug xai dnsXivGu xoii i
dtjXiag. (Vers. 271.) 'AxixdXXuv Se xb dvanavuv xai dnaXmg rgtcptiv, wg firj xaXdaauv, 0 taxi
4o rdXava Toig novoig ilvai xai TXrjiAOva' 'iva y nguTOV TO aTaXXuv, b'&ev xai 6 aTaXog1 ilxa xaxd
dvadmXaoiaopbv xb UTITUXXHV. StjXov Si oog Tiveg, xa&d xai ngoiigrjxai, dno TOV *axxuv xa547
'aXX&G&at
TO ataXXuv nagdyovai,
TOV ivbg r* dntX&ovTOg Std xb svcpojvoxigov. T^g Si (pdxviig
ngwTo&tTov TO tpayitv ij TO ndaaa&ai XUTU Tovg naXaiovg, o ion, ytveaa&ai.
b'&tv xai (parvuixbv, cpaGi, TO GaviSwTov, xai cpaTvwfiaxa, aaviSwfiaTa 0Ttyt]g SidyXvqa'
xal bSovxuiv Si ngog415 q>vwg ivxcv&tv (farvtofiaxa. * ( V e r s . 277.) KaXbv tig enaivov tvytvovg xai dvSgeiov Tivbg TO, iS
Satrpqov, dyavov Harobg vii. (Vers. 278.) BeXog iircav 6 IldvSagog, in/jyaye TO,
D

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-a93.

tuxgbg b'iaxbg, Sid oaqrrjvHav' tog xal tov Sbgaxog iaxiv ore, ft fir) bgtxxbv tit], {ie'Xovg Xtyofiivov.
(prjotv ovv nagaxaxiuv ort TO TOV JiOfirjSovg fiilog i&vvev ii'Adyva,
o neg jjv Sbgv. ( V e r s . 282.)
To, ai%fiT]%a\xfit] nxapevt), TO taypg StjXoiTtjg ngoianog o&ev xal t) TOV 'A%iXlitag fitXia i&vnriwv
20 nov Qtj&tjGsxai Sid TO *i&v nixtG&ai. UtifisUoaai ovv oxi, xav (iri nxtgotaaav einetv fyp T*lv a'XWv>
xa&d neg TOV bi'oxbv nxtgoevxa, nixia&ai yovv ofiwg avxr)v Xe'yei Sid TO Ta%og, rj xal Sid TO iXa<pgbv,
xa&' o xal laiamcc nov liyu nTtooivra. "Ort Si oi fibvov inxapiriv nguTOg iarlv aogioxog, * ov
6 nrdfievog xal rj nxaftivt], alia xal dsvTtgog 6 inx6[ir}V, drjlovxai aM.a%ov. (Vers. a 8 4 . sq.) Jlokv TO
TOW IlavSdgov alatpvixbv xal ivxav&a, og [iexot xtjv fioKrjv afilafiij iGTMTog rot? dtofnt]dovg (tiya xoftnaei, xal TOUOV 6giei, ntgl ov dij&ev ixttvov snXrj^s, kiyoov OTI BifiXtjai xivtdiva dictfinegeg' 0 iaxi
Tt]V Xayova riyovv xt)v "kandgav, ovSi <y* 6'i'ia dqgov ex' avaxqota&ui,
tfiol Si jjtsy' tii/og tSioxag, o
ovxu> yldaaalyog 6 dvtjg. S16 xal "Oftygog otxtiwg tig Tt)v ykaaaav xoX'd^u avxov. ngv[tvt)v ydg avTr)v
Qetapi %aXx6g vnb JiOfitjSovg ix pexuogov no&lv, oia tixog, dcpt&tig. ( V e r s . 2 9 0 . ) <I>r]olyag on
3o t] 'A&rjva, %Tot rj TOV ijgmog ygovqaig, axdvkTog, dtg tixog, iv xatgito xona TO fiiXog i&vvi givct nag
b(p&aXfxbv, i-ivxavq Sh niprjasv oSovxag' TOV S*dnbjuiv yXwaaav rtpvuvhv xdfityakxbg dxsigrig, ai^nr
S' i^tav&t] nagd vtiaxov dv&egeuiva. e vtytjlov xoivvv 1)fioXfjyivsxai, rj xd%a xal b JJdvSagog nror]&tlg xal xa-Taxvxjjag TOV Sicpgov EX fuxtugov Sid xovxo palletai. nollal Si xal vvv yivovxai Si' ol'axwv
xoiavxai (iolai. 2r)(itiu>0ai Si b'xi 6 noitjxijg nollovg xal allovg nginovrwg olg inXyfipiltjOav nd<5%ov~
xag iv nolsfiu nout' wg b'xe xal tyegsxlw xw vavnt}yt]aafievto tig (toi%{iav aia%gov rgavpa svxgiftet
xaxd yXovxov' xal ij 'AcpgoSixrj ds xaxd %eigbg fidlltTai, Siovi xjj #pt nhju^elei, t'intg,. wg'Ofirjgog
cprjai, xaxagge^ovaa xdg yvvaixag dvanti&ti eig fioi^iav'
dXXov Si xivog %ngag 6 noit]xt)g Ixxonxu ao
Sid TO xbv avxov naxega Sioga in' 'Alt^dvSgov iv Tgoia xaxd xov Mtvildov kafiuv. xai xiva Si
4oabXov, 'Aydoxgo*cpog Si, ol/iai, ioxlv exslvog, xaxd xov io%iov TiTgioaxu, wg (psvyovxa' xal b Aoxgbg
Si AXag iv r<j3 iniTatpio) do%rjfioVHTai TO OTO/LICC, insiSrj vidxsgog mv TOV ngiGfivTtjV 'ISoftevsa fidxrjy
lafigayogav ilvai wvtidiot. ( Vers. 284.) Tuv Si vgrifiivav 6 [isv xtvewv mg mguxxixbv iaxt teal i%u
nXeovaGfibv TOV Ssvxegov t xaxd TO nvXtdrv, dxav&siov, %agaSgsarv. Xsyexai Ss nagd TO xsvbg uvat
ooxwv. Aivxol Si bSbvxtg xax' iSicxTjxa, dog xal boxea Xivxd xal ydXa Xevxbv xal xgX Xevxbv xal %itHtv
Xtvxtj. ( V e r s . 2 9 2 . ) Ilgvfivbv Si xb tG%axov, tog dnb TOV nigag nigm ntgva nigvfivbv, xal iv
548ovyxonfj ngvfivov' b'xJ-ev xal vqbg ngifivrj, (Jagwofiivr) avrt) ngbg Sia*axoXt)v TOV ngvfivy) r\ ho%dTr\.
ivTtvfttv Si xal xb ngvpvo&sv iniggt]fta. (Vers. 2g3.) Av&sgtwv Se (pavtgwg ivxav&a b vnb xb
ngv/ivbv Trjg yXwTTqg u>v, ov tfnxovxo 01 ixexai, wg ngoSfSqXwxai' cacpioxegov Si siniiv, dv&igeiav So
11 TO TtXog TOV vnoyevtiov. *( Vers. 287.) To, tjfiftgoxig ovS'exv%sg, nagoiftiwSeg taxlv enl tuv duaoravovxmv Ttjg ngo&sGiwg' SrjlovGiv a/u(f(o xd grjfiaxa ix nagaXXrjXov xb avtb v6f]f*a. yivsxai Si TO qft/Jgoxfg $ ix xov dfigoxu) xo dnoxvy%dvu> nXsovaGfiqi TOV V, O xal dfigoxd^io nagaywyag Myn b noit]Xt}g,
ij dnb xov ijfiagTtg xgonfj xov a tig o xal fiexa&iau xov g xal nXiovao^ TOV /?, Sid xaXXicfwviav, ag 416
inl.TOV yafifigbg xal fUGrififigia xal TUV bfioiuv yivsxai. (Vers. 289.) To, a'ifiaxog daai, %xoi xogsOai, "Agrja xalavgivov noXepioxrjV, doTtiwg xal dXXqyogixwg Si]Xot xb itg atfia noXv (idxpai Tbv"Agrp
riyovv TO ^.ifpog. xal Gtjfieitaaai on iipvxojosv olov TOV aiSrigov xal ivTav&a b noirjxy)g, noXe(*iaxt)v
avxov ilnuv xogivvvptvov a'l'ftaxog, w Sri noXifiiGxij dxoXov&ov xal TO TaXavgivov. Totg fiiv ydq
aod'XXoig noXffiiGTaig *b givbg ov TaXag iauv, I'JTOI xagxtgixbg, ovSi dxeigt)g, dXXd Sr^Xovoxi xigi]v xal
dnaXbg. xaxd ydg xbv noit]x?)v rinelv xotg fiiv fxaxo^ivoig dvSgdaiv c %gwg, ov Xl&og ovSi GiSrjgog, 4o
ti xal oiSr/gcp xuTaygaTTovrai, xovrco Si xu noXefjuGTr/'Agii, XOVTEGTI TOO ^i(pn, TaXag toxiv b givbg,
ijyovv axegg'oxaxov icxi xb inmoXd'Qov avxov xal tog olov Sigpu iv enitpaviia ngoxsifisvov. Stoxi avxb
XOVTO GiStjgog tGxiv dxeigrjg xaxa xs (pvGiv oixuav xal Sid xt]v ix xfjg /?y^g axbfiioGiv. noXtftixbg ydg
ivrav&a Xiyfxai"Agt]g, iv dXloig ftiv f) GwpaxoeiSig SqXwv Saifibviov ij bgftrv ngbg nbfapov xaxd xb,
Sv Si (iiv"Ag*ig, v Tgavpa i] noXsfiov ivtgyuav
ivxav&a Si ^/'qpog EOTOfiWfiivov xal ovxug drugig,
0 neg ecxi SvoSdpaoxov xal wg tineiv dSaudvxivov.
81b xal tixoxwg fidXioxa Uyoixo av xaXavgiVog

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dia TO ovrwe aruotg. eartv ovv ix tov rdXag xal TOV g'tvog raXaowog, xal nXiovccofiai *AioXix<2 TOV V 3 O
raXavgwog, tog aoqxrog avoyxrog. Sto xal raiv nuXaiwv oi ftiv AioXixag iyiXovv TO g TOV taXavgivog, wg
xal ''AoiaraQxog, oi Si iSdavvov, dog dnXwg dnb TOV givog ytvofiivov, xa&d
d nootgj/s&ri.
j&
X
sail SSs TO raXavgtvog xard rovg naXatovg dvxl TOV tvroXftog, ia%VQog. *(Vers. 294. sq.) Tov IlavSdgov nia6vxog,Z
aQufitjet
Qfij
Ttv%ta in'avrtpai6?.ay naptpavoavxa' naoixgtaavSioi'innoi.
xal i\v fiiv ovx dvayxalov ngog6) Kal &avdxov
Tt&ijvai, xal TOVTO, ij Si noitjTixf) tpiXortfiia oiSi rwv TOIOVTWV dnexiTat. (Vers. 296.)
xal Xtino&Vfiiag tpgaanxov TO, TOV S' av&i Xv&rj tyvyr] TS fiivog Te. 'latsov Ss bit e | Ofirjoov Xafiovteg oi vottQov xal avTO Srj povov to Xv&ijvai avrl TOV &avuv etpQaaav, wg SijXoi xai 2o(poxXrjg h rw,
e&aveg, ccneXv&vg xal iv TW , noita anelvaaxo TQomo. *(Vers. 299.) Uvvro/uog xal ivrav&a
10 foXy TO aptpi S' ao' aitip fiatve Xiwv wg, aXxl nsnoi&wg. Xeyn Se xal viiv a/i(pi/3aivetv TO vniQfiU%ttv TOV xstftivov. To Ss aXxl (AerunXaafibv 'ina&iv ano Ttjg aXxij Sonxfjg. Tovcpmv Si q>rtat ?Jyeiv TOV
'Aoioraoxov o&i e&og earl TOig AioXtvai Xiynv TTJV lioxi\v iooxa xal tr/V xoaxrjv xgoxa xal TTJV aXxip
aXxa dig adoxa, b'&ev xal tqv avTrjg SonxrjV aXxl wg aaqxi. b Si ''AaxaX<avirrjg, tpaolv, oi'trai TO ccXxl
ano ti&tiag naorj%&ai rijg {3 aX!;. Hrj/miioaai Si TTJV iaroqiav Ttjg iSiorriTog TOV Xsovrog. oiSiv yaq
aXXo wov OVTIO nmoi&e TTJ aXxfj' otde yao aXxiftog elvai. Xeyerai Si nov xal avg aXxl nsnoi&oog.
tit] S' av xal (tcofiaXiip OCPSQI nqinov TO votjfia. (Vers. 301.) Oagoovg, ov fi-r/v xal fiivovg StjXtouxov,
tig TOV Aivtiav Xi%&iv TO, TOV xra/uvai fituawg, og TOV y' avriov eX&oi. JioftrjSi]g Sa ys cifupto ei%ev,
ag noottQtjTat: (Vers. 302.) Kal ivtav&a vnodriXoi Suv ivovfioav livai TOV aToarriyov. xal UavSagog yap nob (IIXQOV fiaxqbv avai, xal Alveiag Si o/j.ioSa*Xeov la%u. ean Si ftaxobv avaat TO tig noXv 20
ao fiijxog xal SidaTrj/na atoog. Xsyixai, yao, tag nto TO oxijvog oxavog JwQixwg, ovra xal ftfjxog ftaxog, i
ov fiaxsgov xal ev avyxonfj fiaxoov. ix TOV TOIOVTOV Si fidxovg xal t] ftaxiSvri aXyuoog. (Vers. 3o2. sqq.)
JtofttjSrig xeo/idSiov Xdfte XUQI fieya soyov, o oi Svo y' avSoeg cpsoocev, oioi vvv fiootoi tiaiv. b Si fitv
pa* ndXXs xal olog, a STJ xal iv TOig i^ijg nov dn(Qinoit]Ta ot/rw xeirat. rio fldXev Aiveiao xar" ic%iov,
417 tv&a TB fiijQog t'o^t'w tvcTQtcftTai, xorvXfjv Si TS piv xaXtovai' &Xdaae Si oi XOTVXIJV, npbg S' afAqpo)
QI}B rivovTe' wot S' dnb qivbv TQ^vg Xi&og, xal Ta e^g. xal xavxa fiev svrav&a. ngoi'wv St Xeyit
OTi @Qa%v TV SiaXinwv b Aivtiag ov (AOVOV itjX&iv iig /Ad%?jv, dXXd xal rjQiOTtvciV, cog ' niQ fttjSev
Tt [tiya imnov&ei xaxbv. xai ianv 6 fxv&og dvaXXrjyoorjTog fiiv xal slg TO navTtXeg d&EQunsvrog,
oixeiog Se oftcag TiQctrdq noii]*Tixfj. 'Iatiov Si b'xi %tQf*dSiov fitv Xi&og %iioonXrj&t]g' ov %ei() av fidatj- 3o
tat, 6 ioriv icpdiprjTai. S16 xal b noitjTijg #( Xdfitv ecpij. ov ndvrp Si SijXov sirs TO %EQfidSiov QYITSOV
3o fiTt xar'eXXuifiiv TOV xtofidSiov Xi&ov. SoxsT Si TOVTO XQSITTOV thai. (Vers. 3o3.) To S&n fitya
fyyov, Taviov taxi TW, ftiya fidoog, dnb TOV eoa xal ytj Ta%a ytyovbq, u>g Trjg yijg j3aQVTaTijg ovoqg iv
OTOiytioig. (xaXiaxa Si eoyov Xiyei av TO naod xoiq VGTIOOV Svaigyov, i, oi) xal igyudig TO Svo^igig
xal dvofxeTaxiiQiOTOV. "Oga Si xal TO (psguv xaixov ov Tq>ftaGzd,eiv,o xal inl ift%pt>xov ti&eiai fierd
ngoif-iGsuq. eft] yovv ovS' i&iXfjxov ixytguv noXe/xoio. xal /uex' oliya Si /; 'AcpgoSittj xbv viov vntxcpiQtt TOV nolifiov. SfjXov Sa wg xal aXXa 0rj/.taiv6fieva TO cfiguv xal Ta iS. avTov sysi Xoyq> re Tgonijg
xai ixegotg, wg Sffiov ix TOV tfigtiv, o ianv vnofisvuv, xal TOV, av vvv Sidyegi TS>V xaxwv, xal TOV,
Siacpsgs xogag 6fi*fudrwv, xal TOV cpiguv, 0 laxi XvoixeXttv, xal TOV gr^^axixov ovofiaxog xijg (pogag 4 O
%TOI xivrjouag, xal tijg !-V[t<pogag, xal TOV , ^vfAcpegxtj S' dgexr/, xal TOV Siacpegta&ai, o iaxi Siaftdxs6&ai, b'&tv xal Sidcpogog tivi b ngog nva i%d-gaiviov. ( V e r s . 3o4.) Tb Ss, 0101 vvv (Zgoxoi tiai,
4o (favsQwg SrjXot ftsxd T Tpwixd ytveadai, TOV "Oftiigov. (Vers. 3o6.) 'H Si TOV iaxlov xoxvXi] xaQ'
6fioi6rt]Ta Xiysxat TOV axivova trie xoTvXrjg. xoiXa yag xal r\ xaxd TO laxiov xoxvXij xal TO dyyuov, St'
ov dgvofii&a' b'&sv xal TO XOTVXIJOVTOV. ixsi&iv Si xa$ b^oioTfjrd Tiva xal ai rwv noXvnoSwv xoxvXr\Sovtg iv Taig xaT avxoig nXsxrdvai-g, wg r\ 'OSvaasia SrjXot b'xi, Si oi fiygov povov, *dXXd xal55O
wfiov xoTtiXt} Xiysxat, TO XUT* avxyv xotXov Tijg wponXdxriq, Xiyovaiv oi naXaioi. SyXov S'b'xt xorvXt]
xai fiixgov tt tlSog iaxlv ov fttydXov, dXXd xivog ftgaxeog. Ti&erai Si xal inl xoiXoxrjxog %tigog' b'&cv
xal naiSia Tig nai&Tat. xaXovpivr/ iv XOTVXTJ. ngodyfjai di ovxwg- negiayaywv xig omen rw

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f
tovg SaxtiXovg. ertgog Si ug tig tot xotXwpaxa tuv ^HQWV, a ntg tial xotvXat, td yovaxa.
iv&tlg xai o'vxag dvafiakwv tavxbv (pigcxai tno%og, iniXafiwv roiig- ocp&aXfiovg tov (ptgovtog. uta *
pioti 6 tioog (ptoojuvos, xarsX&uv (peon tbv i'xtgov. xai ijv a'ittj naiStd iv xotvXy. nagaytu 8* xai
V TVS XHQS xorvXr] xotvXrjgvrov vSug xai u tv totovtov nagd ye xoig dmgixxoig td tig XQ%
10 To Si iff^iov bfAtoviifiov' b'Xov xe ydg (pad to dg&gov xai to vsv*gov TO ngbg tfi xotvXr}.
Si Xe,ig xai xb la%iov xai rt xotiiXfj. Sid xai dig k'qtgacsv inifxovijg Xoyia xai aito xai
(Vers. 307.) Tevovxtg Si aXXoi ovtoi naga toig ev t<p ivita xai xatg xv^ftaig. (Vers. 3 o 8 . ) Tgajp>i
Si b grjdsig vnoxeitai Xi&og xai ug oiov oxgioug, 'iva dvvrj&jj Sgaaai ta eioyfte'va. Iateov Si or*
xa&aaig xiiav ov povov agatvixug, 0J0V ngog v.iova uaxgbv igeiaag' aXXa xai &qXvxwg' %H Si u
xiovag avtog ftaxgag' ovxh xai Xi&og Si%tog. xai xb uiv rgi^vg Xi&og ov navv agiSqXutg ixtpatva TO 10
aggtv yivof Svvaxai yag elvai xai r\ tgrjxvg xccxa to, &ijXvg iigarjj xai, novXvg aXg. to [i&TOt, Xi&ov
xtijxevov tv ntSico, fxiXava, tgrf/yv xe (it'yav x'e, satpug i%H xbv Xi&ov yevovg agasvixov, &tjXvxov
2iSe to, e-5* wg iixe xig oreoer} Xi&og. * ( V e r s . 309.) To, eotrj yvv iginwv xai igsiaaxo xfl9* nttXll$>
StjXoI fit] itioiiv tiva elg yrjv b'Xm xq> awpaxi, aXXa petsiogi^eo&ai, yowxai xai x*golv. ix tov yovv 8t
xata avyxonijv yivexai to yvv. (Vers. 310.) 'Ev tip, aptpl S ol oaae xeXawt] vi!; ixaXvips, vvxta
tokuiigwg Xiyu XTJV xwv 6q>&aXfiu>v axoxooaiv. aXXaxov Si xai trfV a ae'gi naxetav 6<pa)Oiv ovxta xaXti,
oiov' oQfigei S' oigavo&ev vv^. 'Eav vnb iaxogiag iftori&eZto, ti%ev av b noirjtrjg ivtccv&cc tbv Aivetav
vnb Tp JiofirjSri avtXuv. Sib (pi}Oi' xai vv xtv ev&' anoXoixo, xai i^rjg. iml Se oix e'ysi rovto ioxo*
5o Qovpie*vav, xai yag xu&* iarogiav xai utxa xijV aXtooiv tijg Tgoiag mghotw 6 Aivuag, gintei [i&
aitbv ivtav&a tig xivSvvov, i^aiQiitat Si av&ig (*e&6S(p noiijtixf] Si' tnuaoSiov &u<av ngoffwntov, ao
TOV xs 'AtmXXtiVog xai tijg 'AcpgoSittjg, negi ftg xai xtgccxsvexai oaa fioiXexai. ij Si &Eganti'a tov
(AV&ov iv tovxoig ftovXexai, viovg xivag rjXixic!)Tag, oXiyrjV itaigiav, ov navv /xaxifiovg, aXXa, ag
av tig tint], inacpgoSitovg xai afiXrixgovg xai analovg xai, d>g sinttv, &r}Xv%ugag, inagr^ai, xufitvto
TW Alvua xai xaxd ri nengwftevov iitvj((og acpagndoai exiivov, bnolbv xi xai n-gb xovxov in* r?Js
fiovofiaxiag xov 'jlXeijuvSgov tytvexo. aXX' ixuvoi fiiv ovnia erta&ov oiSiv oi tbv Hdgiv vnoxXsx//avtf$'
tovtovg ds fiXdipag 6 JtO(it]Sr]g Xeysxai trjv trjg 'AcpgoSitijg Xs^Qa fiaXitv trjV xbv AlviiaV oxinovaav.
ko'Oxi Si nsngufiev)] xig b'AnoXXoov eivai aXXriyogurai, tog ijXiog, SfjXov iaxiv. * ( V e r s . 3 i 3 . ) Kai tb,
i/no'Ayxiop povxoXtovn i'xexe, xaivbv taxi xij fterd Soxixfjg avvra^u xtjg vno ngo&saneog. xai k&xiv
bfiotov TW, vcp' r\viby\o ua&bri xafxnvXov agfta oi'aovaiv. 'Arxixbv Si xb o%fjfia, wg xai nag'aXXaig 418
TO vnb SiSaaxdXw xdxxsa&ai, xai irega Ss xoiavta ngotar^tua&rjaav.
2>}utiwcai Si on ug ntg not- 3o
yiaiveiv, o'vtu xai fiovxoXeiv eS-rjv rotg ftaoiXixoig nataiv, ov ftrjv xai ovcpogfiuv. toito ydg navv aytv551vis Std xb xwv ovtHv 011 (xovov yeuxageg, dXXd xai ccXXug oix eiysveg. *( Vers. 3 i 4 . ) 'Ev x<p, dpufl Si
5 ov yiXov vibv ixtvaxo nfyee Xsvxu, ij 'A(pgoSitr) Sr/XaS^, tb i%ivato tgvcpegbrqra xai daiaXotTjta
St]Xoi yvvaixsiuv ^iigoHv. nsgtnXoxtjv Ss (pgaQei tvvo'ixijv tb grj&iv 'inoq, xa&d xai iSrjg xb, ngba&s Si
oi ninXoio cpauvov nxvyp ixdXvipiv, qyovv %dgiv xaXv/Afiarog e&txo, (Vers. 3 1 5 . ) Uxvypia Si Xeysi
rb sieghxivpa xai SinXufia xov xr\v %iigct axe'novxog fxe'govg tov ninXov, u tbv Alvuav ij 'A<pgoSit^
10 xaXvtf/aaa, u'ate sg*xog k'/tsv fieXeuv, ovxt ixetvov wvrjas xai avtrj irgu&rj^ dvritogtj&tiaa Sid tov
ninXov. xai atj/xeiuaai OT* oi ngbg- dnotgonrjv /SeXwv r\ [tv&ueij 'Atpgodivrj oxenn rbv Aivtiav, ov yC
dna&fj xbv ninXov e%ei, b'nov ye xai aixi] ixtivrj fidXXtrai, dXt imxgvnxu fiiv Sid xov ninXov tbv
Aivtiav
rr} Ss inixgvxpti i'ntxai tb fir/ (ildXXso&ai, si xai b JiofiriSijg ftovog tuv aXXtov ccq>Tigrjftiw>t 4o
trjV tt]g oxptug d%Xvv xai bga xai ftdXXsi. oi/'rw Si xai 'AnbXXuv xvavirj VMpiXq fier' oXiyov sgvaato
tbv Aivtiav, 'iva fit] iv TW fiXinio&at Javauv tig xXxbv evi otq&eai fiaXiov ix &Vfibv tXotro. xm
bga to fiaXwv ndvtug ydg ov xavxbv tinuv (iaXuv tbv Aivtiav xai fiaXuv %aXxbv iv otri&saiv
Aiveiov, dXX' ixtivo psv tb nXrj^ai SiftoZ, tovxo Si to intxv%ug,&tTvat rj dyilvai 17 iniggfya*, C xai
ngo'Cuv (pijai, xdfiflaXtv vibv, ijyovv xdru e&tro, xariggnps. Tb 8e\ ix &Vftbv k'Xoixo, SqXoi f*lv mat'
ao*<pgaanxcog TO &avatwap, dattiwg Se tigijtai wg inl ngd'/ftatog ixxgizov atpaigovtiivov xotavrr^g yctQ

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31

m i
TO i!-tXio&ai. ( V e r s . 3 1 6 . ) 'JGTSOV Si on re epxog ftiktwvTO rowOTWT^OVttTvyfxa e<py
stoog ofioiotrjTa TOV, h'pxog noXiftoto, xai h'gxog noXeiog, xai k'gxsa aXwawv xai bu ngog oacpijvuav
toil, i'pxog i'fitv fttXiatv, inijxTaiTO, fit} Tig Javawv TayynwXwv %aXx6v ivl onj&toct, xaitl-rjg, o xai
put' bXiya xettai dnaqdXXaxvov. *( Vers. 319.) Tag <piXixdg napaivsang ivTav&u ovv&eaiag cptjolv iv 3i
np itniiv, OTI ov Xt)&tro 2&iveXog ovv&taiwv, ag iatTtXXt JiofirjSrjg. XafiftdvtTai Si note i] Xi!-ig xai
inl TWV xoivwg Xtyofxiviov avv&rjxwv rytoi GVfxfpwviwv, dog iv T<3, nfj drj avv&taiat, Tt xai opxia;
(Vers. 32 2.) (liXoioftog xthai xai ivrccv&a ovx ini &aXdaarjg ctXXd inl TOV xatd, noXipov r\%ov xai
&opvftov. (prjal yovv tjpvxaxtv 'innovg voayiv dno (pXoiafiov. *( Vers. 325.) /JrjinvXov Tivct Tificca&ai 45
leytt TU 2&tv&X(i> nXkov oil TOV JiofirjSovg, nwg yap; dXXd naarjg 6fA.tjXixirjg. Sid T'I; on oi (ppea'iv
10 cipTia rjSii, rjyovv OTI Tag tpgivdg dpapoi)g i)v, *o tan, ovvifertog einuv, cppsvtjorjg, rj OTI ixtiva S(fQO-552
vu, a xai TW JZ&svsXw iv (ppeciv ceptjps xai rjPfAOGto, i'jyovv a i'j&iXsv 6 S&ivtXog, mg xai iv aXXoig
nspi Tivog Xiyu ahiav cpiXiag, OTI T ydp cppoving, a nsg syw. xcti arjfiiiwaai OTI OVX r]V 6 Jio/.inSijg
419 7]Xixi(OTr]g TOV SdiviXov. nwg yap av rjydna TOV JrjinvXov b 2&tvtkos TtsgiGGortpov ndartg bfi^XixirjS^
si xai 0 JiouriSrjg b/tijXi!; r\v airw, haipwv b (piXrarog; iGwg Si xai nepi ndaijg b i,Q(og TOV Ji]invXov
tTifta b[xt]lixii]g ov Trjg xa&' tavtov, dXXa Trjg xaTa TOV ArjinvXov, Tifiaifisvov r&> 2&(viXa> ntpiTTOtiQOV TCOV aXXwv TOV JrjinvXov riXixiwTwv. (Vers. 3 5 o . ) TTJV Kiinqiv xaxoXoyu, iv oig cprjolv OVTO)
ntpi diofitfdovg' 6 Si Kvnpiv iaw%tTO, yivwoxwv OT' avaXxig h]V &tbg, ovSs &edwv Tawv, a'l dvSpdiv
nokcfiov xaTaxoiga*vsovGiv, OVT' ap 'A&ijvaii] oi'rf nToXinoQ&og'Evvto. navtoitag Si avaXxig t] 'Acppo- 10
Shr], xai xaxd TOV (iv&ov xai xaTa naGav dXXrjyopiav rj&ixr'jv TS xai Cfivar/.rjv' ovTf yap noXiftav ini30 OTaTtlv ovS'airbg b Tijg'AcppoSiTrig Xeyerai daxriQ. Sib xai iv rotg i^rjg wg ix TOV dibg kiysrai, btv
Oi SeSorai Got T TOV noXipov sgya, dXXd GV ye ifxBQoeVTa fitTsp%eo spya ydfioio, TU Si xaTa noXsfiov
"Apti fiiXtjGu xal'A&tjva. (Vers. 3 3 3 . ) 'H Si'FJvico Saifioviov TI nXaTttTai fid%i{iov, dnb TOV eVw
ivvo) TO (povivw, ?;, wg xai npoeiptjTai, dno TOV ivavnv TO (pwveiv, dq>* ov xai diJTrj b n6?^fiog
Xiyerai, xai o * EvvdXiog nagdyerai. (Vers. 33 1.) 'IGTEOV Si OTI TO yivioaxtov oi fAtv cvvavayivoooxovTtg Toig irpii,ijg voovoi yivwoxsiv TOV /Uo}ii]Si]v, OTI avaXxig i)v ifebg rj'AcpQobiTri' tTipoi Si ari^ovTsg
ovpjiifiatfivoiv avtb Toig npo avxov, 'iva y, OTI KVTZQIV b JiofxijSijg iriM^sro, yivwaxtov avTi)v, wg
fir) d%Xvov/Aevog Tovg ocp&aXfiovg. *tka <og i!- aXXyg dg/ijg dvayiviooxovai TO, OT'avaXxig eqv, 'iva 20
Xiyt] OTI ina>%iTO xax* avrtjg b ijpwg, inei avaXxig i]V avxi}. *( Vers. 334. j 'AvSpixov TO, noXvv xa\? 3a
bfxiXov onaiov, b ion xatomv Siwxoov, wg xai iv aXXoig xttrai. ii Si xai dvxl TOV nagi^tiv Xa/ufid3o vexai note xb 6nduv, hepov TOVTO Xoyov. ( Vers. 335.) rii&avoXoywv TOV Trig -A(f>QodiTt]g /AV&av
o noii]Tt]g xai fieytdog noXv Trjg Saiftovog ivSiixvifitvog ?Jysi, ort inoQt^dfASVog b Aiofxi]St]g axQjjv
ovraae gupa, fisTaXfitvog, 6,i'i Sovpl dftXr}%pr)v olovel Xiyiav on, xa'noi dvaTa&ug xai dvam]Sr\aag
b diOfiijdyg, fioXig xa&ixtro Trjg XEl9S ixsivjjg. oig indyw ei&ap Se Sopv %poog dvTETOQi]Giv aufipoaiov Siu ninXov, TOV oi X.apiTsg xafiov avxai. Opa Ss TO inogi^aa&ai, i ov xai ogtxTi) nov fxi?.ia,
wg xai dXXa^ov npoSidr'jktoTai. TO fiiv ydg dqjie^ivov Sogv (3Xog *)JysTat, TO Si ix x^-Qog optyopsvrig, 4o
wg vvv yivETat, rjroi txTiivo/.tavi]g oixd&v ogsxiov. (Vers. 33 7.) 'A^h)yqri Si %f\g ?; r) dgiOTSpd xazd
Tivag, i] fidXXov r) dsd-iv^g Sid TO xcti TT)V 'AtfQoSiTtjv avctXxiv i^ov grj'&j'jvai. oi ydg axgi/Siarsgoi ov
Trjv agiaxigav xztqa Tgw&rpmi vijg 'ArpgoSm^g GTO%dyovrai, dXXd Tr)v St^tav, tog iv Toig t^rjg qavyaeavxi/g wg %sigi xaTaxf/wGrjg Tag yvvaixag, Trj Si^ia
Tai, OTS ij Athtjvd xai / "Hga xaranai&voiv
4o St]XaSrj. To Si n&ag Tavtov EGTI TW tv&iig, naga%dtv ixfWsv find xai Tgonijg TOV V tig i. noirjTats
Se fiovoig xai t) Xil-ig atiTrj cpiXetrai. To Si dvritoguv wVOfAaTOmnoirjTav f.iiv xvgiwg inl i;*Awv,553
a TgvnwvTai Tighpop. StjXot Si TO avTrjv frogijGs xai SioXov irgynrjcsv. igu Se nov 6 notrjir^g y.al OTI
XXSTITWV Tig oixiav avTiTogrjotv. ix Si TOV xogw xaxd avyxoTtrjv ftsv yivtxai TO Tgw Tgr,sw, xard aagaytoy?)v Si TO TiTpaivw, wg xgifiw Terge/xaivw, f ov TO , Ttrpi'jVi 3'ago, ndvza, h'OSvGGtia. ( V e r s . 3 3 8 . )
To Se afiftpooiov SvvaTai fiev xoXXr}dr,vai xai fiixd TOV %goog, xdXXiov Si diijSgoaiov siit?.ov sinuv.
To Se, ov XdpiTig i'xaftov airal, enaivog %apisvTog ian ninKov ijroi yvvaixtiov iftart'ov, wg Sij&tv xai

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-3i5.

TWV Xagixuv vtpaivovawv. bnaSoi St avxai xfj'AcpgoSixp nkdxxovxai xal vnovgyol, wgxal r\ OSvcana
8rtXot k'xegai Si Xdgixeg avzai usiag naga rag xgtig, Sg h xov HaibSov Geayovia atfivvvu, xai ovx dvav10 TiQQTjTug cd aixai. 'H Si TOV xapiiv ke'l-ig inl Ttyywv avvrj&yg 'Ofxrigm., nintufxi Si xal sig xoivokeiap
naga xoig vOTtgov, oiov, exaptv 6 Suva onka, xatd TO, "Hcpaiorog xdfis Tsiytav. keinet S* iv Totg xoiovtoig
ngb&eaig, oiov, negl 6v Xdgixeg i'xafiov. OVTIO Si xal iv TOIS bfioioig. To Si avxal xax' i^opjv f*iv Tiva
xstrai, fiid&Tai Si (AV&ixwg xai fx?) ngog akkrjyoQiav vot)&ijvai raff XagiTag. 'IffTtov Si b'ti, 0 vvv ntQir
nerpgaGTai iv TW, Xdoireg exapov, aXka%ov fiia SqlovTai kil-ei iv rw, ^aqitvxa Si iiftaTa 'iaat. %aQievTa
yctq ixu a XctQiTig exapov, ieag Ss xal wv ^ap/?, 'OfirjQixwg limiv, amXafinixo nokfo?' rig noog Siaoxo).ijv
UQijTai atSi TO avxai. ov yaQ anekafinov ivTav&a Xagixtg TOV ''AcpgoStoiov ninkov, ulX avxal negi 420
avTov exa/xov aiirovgyovcai, oi fxtjV fitxaSiSovaai r<j> ninX(p xagiiwv TIVWV. (Vers. 33g.) 'Opygov tlifov- 10
rog Tgto&rjvai xr\v 'jtrpQoS-ixrjv%tU>a ngvfivbv inig &ivagog, tpaaiv oi nakaiol OTi.&ivag heyexaixo fisxa^u
20 rwv daxxv*i.wv xal TOV xagnov, ijyovv xb xoikov xrjg ^pos, rj xaxa EvSrjfxov xo (*txav xov Xi%avoi xal
xov avTi%ugog, ijyovv TOV fteyaXov SaxxvXov, oagxudeg xal xoikov. 'latsov Si xai oxt TO agvftvov
vnig -&evagog igptrjvsinov iv Toig t!-fjg 6 noir^rig <j>r)Gi Tgw&rjvai Tr\v 'AtpgoSiTijv %iga e%eSbv inl
xagnw' o&ev ioixaaiv og&OTigov voitv oi TO fitTa^ii Ttov Saxtvkuv xal TOV xagnov &evag ksyovxtg, ov
xb axgov iattv knl Taj xagnu. Sib xal &svag keyexai naga TO &etvai, iv 6 sari Ti&rjval TI tig imoSo.%i}V, y naga TO &v(a TO TvnToo. IlivSagog Si &ivag (2u>i*.ov leyst, TO nkdrog. 'AgiaxoTikrjg Si tptjaw
oxt, %sigbg xb ivxbg &evag oagxudeg. kiyu Ss xal TOV xagnov ag&gov sivai %eigbg xal figayiovog. ivgt]xai Si naga xiei -&ivag xal TU ev r OTrj&ei xov noSbg Svo oatcc. 'Ofiijgu Si b koyog nigl TOV xaxa
Zoftitga. Ttvig Si avvxoftoiTaTa cpgdaavTsg tlnov &ivag xal .oxvkr] TO xoikov rfjg %ii*g6g. kiyovai Si ao
xal higoi OVTOH' &svag, noSbg xoikov xal %ugbg xai xb h'aoo xijg nakaiaxfjg. (Vers. 3 4 o . ) Alfia
itnwv geuv xi}g %tigbg xijg 'AtpgoShrig ov ndvv (piketv Soxei xijv ke^iv 6 noiTjTyg * enl e?cov yag &vt}Tiov
xb alpa. Tovg Si &eoi>g avaifiovag keyu. 6vo/Aasi TOIVVV amb xal ix&ga, nkijv ov TOV aeoqnoxa, dkka
xbv xaxa yvoiv fisxa xgvcptjv x^kov, og avakoybv BOTIV aifiixTi xaTa 'AgiaroTek^v xal lig alfia (xnafldkkeTai. end Ss ovSs TOVTO xaigiov inl -&eiag (pvceag Sia TO TOV i^oHgog TOVTOV dxeksg xal oidi TOig
nokkotg yviogifiov eig aaipqviiav, xdkkiov Si r\v elnetv aifta Sia xb xal xtkuoxsgov elvcei airb TOV i%iogog
xal oarptOTtgov eig voqoiv, Sia TOVTO iv rotg i|^g inl TOV"Agtog dvaxdfinTei ndXiv eig povov TO atfia,
keywv cifAfigoTOV ai/ja xaTaggieiv l | wTeikijg, dnb xu>v av&gconivwv i!; dvctyxrjg xi\ ke%ei xgrjodfisvog, wf
4o xal vixrag oivoxona&ai nov Totg &eotg sept} dnb dv*&g(t>nivov avfinoaiov TTJV ke'^tv dvayayiov.
dkkd
xavxa ftiv iv akkoig. evrav&a Ss, inn 6 /^wp oiS' ai>Tbg, ag iggi&i], inl &iwv xvgiokexTshai, <>>IXTI 3o
xaleinm'
ydg iGTi xal aiiTt) ks^tg, ftexdyei TOV kbyov eig dbgiGTOV fiiv, oatpiategav Ss i'gfirjvuav,
gee S' apfigoTov alpa &eoio, /^wp, inicf'tget. dogiaTwg oibg nig Te geu fiaxdgeaai &eoiai, xovxeanv,
iygoxijg &eotg nge'novaa xoig /</; 'e'xovaiv ovxe xbv dkrj&mg ixioga OVTS TO xaxct TOV noiTjTrjv ctTgtxig
aiua. eha xal ovkkoyi&Tai TO ^J) sxHV */' Tvs &tovg Sid fisaov TOV, {ifae CITOV s'Seiv umovg \HI\TI
55Aotvov nivuv, qsgdaag ovrw ov ydg aixov eSova\ ov nivova' ai'*&ona olvov' rovvex* dvaipoveg tioi
xal d&dvaroi xakioviai. (Vers. 3 4 i . ) "Ev&a oijuiiwacu OTH ev TW, OV ydg atxov eSovai, Sti xara
xbv Ilogffvgiov ngoavnaxoveiv TO , dkX dfifigooiav, ti xal ktlnu Sid Te TO <pavegbv uvai xal Sid yogyoTtjra koyov. 'Ev di no, oi nivovaiv ai&ona oivov, ngoakrjnTeov bfioiwg TO, dkkd vexTag, 'iva uri
xal oi axiokr/xeg wat, &eol, firjTi atrov i'Sovreg [ifae oivov nivovteg xal ovxeg dvaiptoveg. ovkkoyistat
oiv ovTog. oi &iol dfifigooiav xal vexrag ngoorpe'govxai, ov ftriv otxov xal olvov. xd Si vexxagi xal 4o
dfxfigooia xgwfitva d&dvatd tujiv' oi &tol aga d&dvaToi. aqftticoGai Si xai OTI Inl syxgaTtvTwv dvSgcov grj&riosTai TO, OV ydg OITOV eSovaiv, ov nivovaiv aX&ona olvov, TO 8' tJ-rjg nagiaSri&^atxai,
JOotov, Tovvexa okiyaifiove'g tiai xal ry dgeTrj d&dvaTOt xakiovTai. xal ravta(iiv*TOiavxa.
(Vers. 34o.)
'0 Si (> dnb xov io%<o xaxd xoig nakaiovg yiverai, ay* ov xai r\ io%dg, 0 io%vaiv<i<>v xb oxiifta iv TW
16dnoggieiv. Sib, yarn, xal ixxeivu xrjv agxovGav bpoiug rw yiyvexat, yivnai. *( Vers. 3 4 5 . ) Kvavhjv
verpe'ktjv Icxa nigl xbv Aivdav 0 'Anokkwv xai xgvnxti avxbv xai ovrot owei Si dgnayijg. ov ydg ftbvov

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33

f p
6 7]ho$, dXXd xal VKftXrjyegkrjg Sid tag avaftvfAiaoug,
Sg avdyti, wg nig ovSs fiovov
aXtixaxog, dXXd xal dnoXXwv. ovtw de xai 6 IIoGeidwv, ov fiovov 0uai%&wv, dXXd xai aaifdXiog, wg vygotrjti ffwepv trjv yrjv' Sid xal yairjo%og Xe'yttai. fygdt.u 8 ivtav&a'Ofirjgog OVTW
(Vers. 344.) xai tov fiiv find %fga\v igvaato, tovtiativ
eigvaaxo, icpvXa^t, <l>oiftog 'AnoXXcov
xvavep vsfdXrj, firj rig Aavawv ta%vnwXwv, xa\ i.rjg, tug ngoyeygantai. *(Vers. 348.) QrjXvfgovi 2j
dvSgl, et%geiw td tig noXtftov, inicfwvrj&rjffsxai xo, elxe noXe'ftoio xal Srjioxijxog' rj ov% ctXig ort
421 yvvatxag'dvdXxiSag ijUfgomviig; xal ra t.rjg. "O/nt]pog ds negl '^(pgoShr]g TOVTO (prjelv, ij Tig wg nig
VJ)V ' EXivtjV, ovro) xal aXXag anarucu inoi'ii *acpgaivuv. (Vers. 349.) To 8k, ij ov%*cdig, Gvvi-Zo
tfletv s%u TWV EV ag%i] dvo fiaxgoHv (SvXXafiwv tig ftiav (iaxgav, xal Xoyi&rai CCVTI daxzvXov Sia TtjV
10 zoiavrrjv ovvl,r}Oiv. atjfieiwaai Se on ov fiovov ccnolvtwg rpga^erai, wg xal evrav&a TO aXig, xal tv
rw, a fag de oi' aXha xal yivixfjv wg xa noXXa e^ei avvtai.iv, wg TO, rovtwv fiiv aXig, xai Evginidijg' aXig oSvgfiiov iftwv. xal s%ei eXXnipiv vnagxtixov grjfiatog 1) toiavtrj ovvtal-ig. eatt, de ore xal
xax' tv&siav ngoayetai, olov, aXig noXig wg ?%ii, xal, aXig yag oi ytywrtg. xal Xiinei iv TOig TOIOVtoig grjfia tt ix TOV *. TO 8k i'nog to, ?} ov^1 aXig, xai t^fjg, cog mitov&og nXiovaOfiov nsgl trjv
xtcpaXrjv ngoxiyaXov Xeyetai, wg olov ilneiv ngo/xfjxfg TI)V xicpaXi'jv. 816 to aito xal paxgoxerpaXov
dig SmXd^ov TI)V ag%ovo~av, rig ti Tig dqiiXot TO xogvcpatov wg ola tiva nsgiTTottjra, vyiovtai to XsTftov
tig SaxrvXov, o xal aXXwg *yivtxai ttj gj]&iiffr] 6vvify]6ii TWV SVO fiaxgwv xaTa TO, 7} Xd&iT 1} ovx 4o
ivorjae. xdxeTyag to, -ft ovx ivotjotv, s/g bdxTvXov nodi^itai. xai toiovtov [tlv TO gri&Zv snog xai baa
xar' avro. dvdnaXiv 81 TW TOIOVTW nd&u tyst TO dxicpaXov, tavtov 8* limiv ftguyvxecfaXov, xata
ao TO, dfia&rjg 6 oXiyOfia&rjg, o tov xata trtv ag%ovcav (iiyi&ovg ixneoov dno ftga%iiag ag%etai, bnolov
aw aXXoig, a itsgw&i rpavsttai, xal to, hrtfiSi) vijdg tt xal EXXfjanovTov ixovto' xai, innSt] Xint
Swua KaXvxpovg i)vx6ftoio' xal, tnixovog fisfiXyto, ftodg givoto tttev%wg. toiovtov 8i nd&ovg etv%t
xal to, Bogerjg xal Zecpvgog tw te Qgyxt]*&iv arjTOV xal TO, nXiovig xs [ivrjoxrjgtg sv ii[iextgoioif)55
Sofioiaiv. ti yag xal iooSdxxvXoi xovxoig oi Ttgwxoi n68ig wg xixgd%govoi, dXt b'fiwg ovx eati ngoxt<paXovg iinuv aixoiig, b'xi [ti]8 usgixxivsi avxoig TJ xtcpaXi) /uaxgd oiiaa, dxstpdXovg di fidXXov Sid
to exnsaeiv tfjg xata Trjv ag%ovaav exxdaewg. dxiqja?ioi 8i Sfioiwg ati%oi xal to, i'wg iyw nsgi xetva
noXvvfitOTOV^vvayeigwv xal, siog o Tavd1' wgfiaive xaTa cpgsva xai xaxd &Vfiov. ntgl de xovxwv
tpaaiv oi naXaiol xal b'ti yiXoToi oi tijv (xiariv fiaxgdv iv tw noSoXoyttv figoxdxtovxig, xai TO b'wg
<a? Xeyovxeg, xa&d xal iv xw Bogerjg xal Zecpvgog rjaftogs noSi&vteg xi)v ag%ovaav. ei Si dst, tpaal,
3o xaxd xeyyriv Porj&tiv iv xw, swg iyw, xai h'wg 0, ngotvexxeov xdv ngwrov nlSa, wg tXnig i)v wg, ola
avviyi'jGiwg iv avt(p yivopsvyg *xatd xoivi)v avXXaffi]v. dXXwg Si, (paaiv, dftorj&rjtov ov,
tdxtfTaiio
gig dxltpaXov, xa&ori r\ ngwxr\ xov noSog @ga%tia ovaa xuxai wg xal fiaxgd. xai xoiavxa fiev tavxa.
ntgi Si ys xwv xaxd xoikiav xal axeXrj ati%rjgwv na&wv iv oixiioig txigw&i %wgioig grj&?]Otxai. yvvatxig
Sh dvdlxizg xaxd xoivov inid-Btov. toiavTai ydg avtal, si yii] tig dXXwg 8aiq?gwv ur) xatd t-ijv IlrjvtXonrjv rj xaxd tr}v dvSgixrjv idxaXdvxrjv rj''dgyav&wvrjv rj 'PoSoyovvrjv xai ei xig aXXij toiavxr] yvvrj,
onoia xal rj 'dgxtyuGia xal tj Nixwxgig ai fidgfia'qoi. (Vers. 3 5 o . ) 'Excfofitjdg xaxd StiXov xo, ei 8i
av y eg noXajtov nwXfjoeai, tj te a' olw giyrjonv noXe/Aov ye, xal u ttegw&i nv&ijai. b'ga Si, b'ti xe
Sig ixavxoXoyrj&rj avvf^wg 0 noXifiog, xai on to, tig noXtfxov nwXi'jOsai, nagi'^rjGiv tiva e^, onotat
tiveg xai ev OSvcaeia xai iv ty a gax/JwSia trjg "IXid8og tavxyg i'xxeivtai. oiuotov Si xai to '/i^i*Gto- 20
4o ttXixov to, ta (poXiSwtd (pwXit fiiv ta nXelata. * ( V e r s . 352.) To dXvto ov ftovov inl Xvnijg, wga4
tvtav&a T] Atf,goSitrj dnifirj dlvovaa, teigexo 8' aivwg, dXXd xai inl %aodg, wg iv 'OSvaaeia iv tip,
dlvug oti' Igov ivixtjGag; xai ILkovtagypg Si xaxaxogwg ovxw %gdxai xij Xe&i, (paal Se tov Aay.aXwvitjjv Saevveiv to dXvw inl trjg %agdg. ugi-jtai Se negl tovxov xal iv totg tig trjv 'OSvaanav.
(Vers. 353.) AtpgaSitrj fiexd trjv fioXrjV vnd "JgiSog tfjg [iv&ixrjg xfigaywyttxai xtcl xov noXe,u&u f|yitai, ax&ofx&vrj oSvvaig, fteXaivsto <5s %g6u xaXov. <I>aal Si trjv'Igiv igwxtxr]v xai *avxi)v livai.Zo
xm fitjv tivtg, wg xal ngoiygdyrj, avtr,g xal Zsyvgov naiSa cpaal yevea&ai tov"Egwta. ravxa 81
COMMENT, TN TJ.TAD. TOV. II.

34

P A V i2 I J 1 J

E.

V. 355 - 35g.

(iv&ivtTai Sid n)i> dXXtjyogovfiivrjV ' [gw inel xal avtrj %ei TI knacpgoditov did TO rwv %g<O(iatwv xdXXog. Sio xal oixuwg ncog e%eiv Soxeiagog ^A(pgob'iTrtv. 'Sixstav di xal vvv, <og noStfvsfiov, tavTOV d* i7i6iv deXXonoSa TI)V 'IQIV Xe'yn, pv&ixwg /uiv, did TO nTegwrijv eivai xai Ta%eiav, xada xal
6 'Egfiijg' a'yytXoi ydg tiai xal dftcpozegoo' dio xal and TOV ri'gw TO dyyeXXw itvpoXoyovvrai,
dgn^
di dyyiXov TO Ta%og' dXXrjyogixwg de dice TO Tct%v trjg "Igidog ei'g TS TO yivsad'at xal tig TO anoyivta&ai. OTI e SiTioig 7] Igig, i) ftev ydg ao)(iaTOudi)g, wg Sij&ev XCITCC yvvaixog eiSog, oiov *1QIQ
* aii&* 'EXtvrj XiVxwXtVio ayytlog ijk&ev' i) Se TO tv aigi arjfAiiov, oiov mg 6 ore nogtfivgirjv 'low,
xal iijg, xa&<ofiihjTai. To fievroi i'givov /.ivgov xal TgiTip) Tivd igiv incpaivei tivai, negl i)g zv aX45 Xoig Sijlomai.
*( Vers. 355.)"Eoixev
6 Jiofti]dtig nigl TCC TOV nolifiov Strict evSoxifiiiv, wg TWV 422
Tgaiixwv dgiOTeiop iv Totg agiGTigoiq vvv fxaXiara novovjxevwv Sio 'j4cfgoditi] fid%fjg t7i agiOTtga TOV IO
556"dgr]V *tvgovoa xa&rtf.uvov, r\ioi iyxelfisvov, xal ngoasdgtvovTa, i]di] de xal agyovvTa xal oi naw
ayuviwVTtt, did TO ixeiae Tovg Tgooixovg dgioiiag vixuv., eig imxovgiav TWJ> deS,icov avrov ngoxaXsitai, wg novovvTcov drjXad)), xai e'ged-i&t, xatd TOV Jiop.i]dovg. q>r]ol ydg 6 noir^Tijg' evge fid^rjg tn'
dgtOTtgd &ovgov"dgr]a, bg Tig exii&iv dieyeg&slg oiov xal diavaardg eig apvvav ineXevatTai rw Jiof/ijdti, OTe xal yevi'jaiTai fitiL,(ov ?; TOV Jiofiydovg ugiOTiia, fiv&ixtag (xev"Agzog TgM&ivTog TOV figoToXotyov, TJj di dXji&eia, yivvcdcov uvdowv dgeifiaviou'v insX&oVTUtv fiev rw Aio^ir]dei nXuovwv rw
rcXi'i&ei j] neg enl TOV jiivtiov xaVAqgodiTtjg, fjTTrjdevTwv de. igu ydg on Tgoowv 0zi%ag oi)Xog"j4gt]g
wTgvve jA.tT(X&bJV, o'i SrjXaSi) xal ovvt'[iiav TW /liou-ijdei. xal ydg ^rjXovaiv, lav 6 Aio(xi)di]g tig
io uv Toaavra xaxd noifj *ov /xovov eig Tovg xa& eva, dX?.d xal eig nXrt&og. dto xal ineg%ovTai %tXiadeg noXXal, tog Iv Totg e,i]g (favrjaeTai, xal i']TTcovTai, xal axiToi' xal OVTCO doxet TgwOfjvai "Agrig 20
o ogaag avzovg. (Vers. 3 5 6 . ) * Ev TM , ijegi, <T ey%og exixXiTO, TO Tov"Agtog dtjXadi), xccl Ta^s'innm,
Xi^ewg bfihiVVfiia fiorj&ei TT\ og&rj ivvota' TO ftkv ydg k'y%og ixexXno IJTOI exeiTO, oi d 'innoi sxsXXIVTO , jjyovv 'iaiuvTo. a/icpio ydg drjXoi TO XEia&ai, TO re idiwg Xsyofievov xsTa&cci xai TO 'iaTaa&ai.
y.al aXXwg dk i'ygog fiiv ixixXixo, 'innoi de ov%l txixXivxo, dXXd xaTa TO evXoyov 'iGTaVTO, log TO atrov
edovreg xal oivov, nivovreg d^adrj. OVTW di xal dXXa noXXd. ei di xal Ttegio^rjv TO xex?uo~&ai SrjXot,
wg TO , Xif.ivt] xsx?-if.ie'vog Krjrfiaaidi, evf-iagtazaTov ovro) TO vnodvaxoXov. rje'gi ydg nsgisl^sTO xal TO
ey%og Tov'Ageog xal i) ,vviglg did TO dogazov. (Vers. 3 5 7 . ) To, yvh, egmovoa xaciyvrjToio tfiXoio,
noTavzov [iev iazi ziZ, yov*vaoa{ie'vt] zov d8e.X<f,6v' nh)v ov%* dnXwg, dXXd fiezd nd&ovg, tog xal eavzrjV
stgoogityai zoig ixeivov yovaow. ovzw de xal i^yjg iv zoig yovvaav ninTei Tr\g (irjTgog Aiiavrig rt avxri,
dyEvvwg xal &i]XvnQenwg ixextvovaa. Toiavzi] de Tig (faveizai xal OTe ngbg tov dice iv tp xwv &WV 3o
fidytj xXav&nvgi,eTai. ovx ddtjlov de wg xal iv noXe'fico xazaggicpivzeg nvsg yvv^ egineiv Xiyovtm.
"Afinvi, exaXeizo aeigd xaTa%gvoog tag negl TO [teTionov TWV 'inncov Tgi%ag cvvdeovaa' it- ijg xal oi TOV
"Agiog vvv 'innoi iv dval zonoig ^gvad/xnvxeg Xiyovzai. Xe%&i]OeTai, di xal iv Trj %' gaipudia negl apnv33xog aacpiaregov. * ( V e r s . 3 5 g . ) To (piXe ixzuvet, xal eVTav&a TO xijg dg%ovar}g dfygovov, tag xal iv
Tjl y gatfuodia. cpijcl ydg' cpiXe xaoiyvqTe, xopioai re pe, dog de (ioi'innovg. dio xal 6 'AaxaXcoviTfjg,
rpaal, negieana zo (pi. xal b'ga TT]V ddiayogiav xal vvv TOOV di%govwv, siye xal TO (piXog nort [liv
ptzeivei, noTe* de GVOTeXXu TTJV ag%ovauv. oyfteiovvrai di xal b'xi iv fxiv TU, aideia&ai &' iegrja, xal iv
rw, ngoata} legrj YgTijXeud.%010, avazeXXerai TO 1 TOV iegov' ivde*Tq>, Ugov ix&vv, ixTtiveTai, cog fttv
Tivt'g (pad, xa&d- Xeyii xal Tgv(pu>v sv Toig negl dg%alag dvayvcoaewg, did TO TOV noirjTrjv ixreiveiv noXXd,
4o 'ivexev TOV jAexgov, a>g ds oi *dxgij3ecTegoi, Xe'yovai did TO (pivxTeov zivai iv dctxxvXixoi [xergto TO nagdX- 4o
Xr\Xov TWV Tgiwv ftga%uwv. TOVTM rm Xoyco xal TOV dxdfiaTog xai d&dvaxog, wg ngosggi&r), exTsivtTat to xat' dgxdg di%govov, xal TOV, aogi &iivofiivcov' xal ioog'EvvaXiw' xal, 'Is'fievog xanvov dno&gwaxovta voijaaf
xal dnoniapaiv iv T<H Tijg 'Odvaoeiag w, xal h'XXa noXXd. "IOT&OV de wg TWV
rivlg naXaiwv dnrjXeyiwg anocp^vd/Aevot xa\f 'O/Aijgov, wg oia diayvovteg xal aXoyov elvai UOTI nag'
avrw avatoXi'jV ts xal txtaaiv did fiergov, xa&vndyovai rij Toiavvrj dnoyaou xal to, (plXe xaoiyvrjti,

557dXXwg xgovio&ev naqd to, avegeg iati, (piXoi, *Sg neQ xal to dvrjg iv [dv rw, dviqig iari, (laxqdv

P A W S l l J I A

E.

Vs. 36o 3 7 i .

35

e%si ri]V ttQxovaav' iv Se tw, og Si x' dvrjg fitve%ag^og ,t?gaxvvu ctvTtjv. ovzo> Si xal 6 Sarjg SicpoQSiTca,' ola iv/Aiv Ttp, Sai)g avT* ifibg, xal, avzoxaciyvrjTOV xal Saiga, prjxvvwv TO ag%ov Si%govov
GvoreXXwv Si iv rw, "Exrog, f^ijj dvfiw Saigwv noXv cp,iXraTi. xal TO v'Swg SE bfioiav nagd ru nou]Tr\
nao%u Sicpogrjaiv xal tj fa'iyovoa TOV dvzixgv. TO Si xofiiaai, dvil zov enifteXij&r/Ti., ix TOV xofii^w,
ov xal xofiidi) rj em^iXeia, i)g 1) Sorixrj noitl iniggt]fiaTixwg TO xofiiStj, 0 neg iazi Xiav xal wg tinttv
ev enijitXsiq. ('Vers. 36o.^ StfivoXoywv Tig dg%nov Xafinobv lirtoi av TO, bq>Q ig OXvfxnov 'ixu/xai,
iV ad-avuTow eSog laziv.
vnoxarafiag Ss "O^gog naliv ntol *Ulv(inov (pi?oi- &twv eSog, ainvv
"Olvpnov
0 nfQicpod^wv Soyoxlfjq ainvv *ovQavov q;)]ai. ( V e r s . 361.) Fevvaiav nlrjyi)v ex 10
rivog dlaL,6vog Sifioi TO , Ihjv a%&Ofiai, ehxog, o (ts fiyozoq ovraaev avijQ, og Sij ye xal av &eqi
423 naTQi fjta%otTO. (3aQVV0^evr) Si'A(fQoSiT7] xaza JiOfiySovg TOVTO (prjoiv (Vers. 364.) 'EvTovTOig Si
xehai xal CIVTI TOV dxapjfiivrj dx^eftivi] fieTa&eTixujg, Sia xgeiav fihoov.
tprjoi yaq, ccxt]/tfxev?]
(pthov IJTOQ. To Si, ife<p nargl, nuqcpSrjTai r'jfitv. "Oftjjgog yag Ail nazgl e'yrj. el Si TO, Ui]V a%d-o(iai elxog, xal l^ijg, tig yaftixov TIVI sucpvwg ixgiioifttvoe xevzgojva, olSev 6 negiTV%(ov. *( Vers. 3 6 5 . ) ai
Kat 6 nagaifiuTrjq evioTe i]vio%og ivgioxiTtxi, leyofievog, wg ort TOV''ExToga ifgaovv i)vio%ov 6 noirivi)q
iget' evgtjTai Si nov xal 6 tjvio^og nagaiftdrqg. xal vvv ovv TOIOVTOV TI e/xcpaivet, 6 noujTrjg ev rw,
nag Se ol 'Igig i'fiatve xal i']viat eXajSs %igoiv rj ydg avvr) xal nagaifiazig Sid TO nagafiaivuv xal
r)vi'o%og Sid TO rjvicc lafiitv. xal b'Xcag tnalXaGOHV ai ?.iS,eig aiiTai dXh'jlaio, (pai'vovrai. ei Si xal
r) WfACpixi) ndgo%og sv.leytTai nugaiffccTiq, (paveitai gijfriv dXka%ov. (Vers. 366.) FLoXXov Ta%ovg xal
ngo&v/uiag 'Innwv SYJIOOTWOV TO, ^daTi^e S*eldav, 'innovg StjlaSrj- TW S'oix axovrt nerea&tjv. xal
20 oga TI)V ddia(pogtav TWV nrtoaeiav. Svvdfttvog ydg iintTv Svt/.wg xal dvioregu) TO , Scoxs ygvodfxnvxag
'innovg, bp.oioog xal xaTurigo) TO , evif 'innovg eortjGev, 6 Si nht]&vvrixwg *einev, tog dSidcpogov ov 3o
ovvoog rj ixtivwg einetv. OV'TW xal ngo -TOVTOV etprj' firj TOO (ASV Su'aavrs fiaryaeTov, Ttov cp&oyyov
no&iovreg' xal, wg dga (pwvijoavvig, ififis/iacoT inl TuSciSj] i'^ov xal, avSgs ogoco xgangw, tv'
aniXe&gov i'%ovTag, xal bkoog naga rw noirjrfj aSiacpogoog xa Sv'ixa re nXij&WTixwg ixcpcovitzai xal
zd nXijd-WTixd Sv'Cxwg,xal dlh'jXoig av^iniixovtai xazd Tiva ovy%voiv. ijv nagaai]^.eiovviai tig n\dzog ol naXaioi. TOV Si fidan^e negicpgaaig dX\a%ov TO , vcozco S' iniftah'kzv lf.ida&XrjV. TO Si Tgayixbv
negi<j>gao~Tixo)Tfgov iv rw, xevzga niaXoig fierdcpgivov i&vvei. 'Iatiov Si wg ol niria&ai Xeyofxtvoi
'innoi xal dtlXonoSeg lev tlxoTwg gtj&uiv xal noSi)vi^toi xal bnXaig dgnviaig iaov xaTu Avxocpgova.
TO Se TOIOVTOV nizea&ai, ov [AOVOV eTVfioXoyiav nagaXaXii, Ix TOV "imaa&ai ydg noalv 6 'innog aw3o xiduTai, dXXd xal drpogfirj rw fxv&io ye*yove Tr)g TOV Srj&ev nztgwTOv Iltiydaov nXdaewg Sid TO, wg4o
atzog, dnagdfjuXXov Ta%og exeivov. 'Iazeov Si OTI TO, OVX axovTe., dgeTi)v 'inmav SrjXol. 11 ydg xazd
tov liVgmbv dya&og 'innog 6 Sifiag axivzrjxov nagi%wv, cega 6 ftaan^ofievog, xal OVTOO &iwv, ovx ev
e%W xal b[A,oog 6 Toiovrog, ei'nig ovx dexwv &iei, dya&og iaziv. ( V e r s . 369.) Tolg'innoig zov'Agtog
afA./3goaiov elSag 0 fiv&og dg &sioig rial nagajSdXXn. xal b'ga to nagafidXXu dvzl zov nagazi&rjoiv'
e' ov xalwg nagd zoig noXXoig Xiyizat, to nagd^Xt](xa. ei Si ovx aiiTOxgrjfia d/xfigoaiav dnXwg SijXol
to afi(jgoaiov uSag, ovze ydg 6 dfifigoffiog%ncov ea vostv *ovzoo, xal ovSi 'innoig nginov r) d[/figoaia,55$
ouwg enel iv roig /|?]g zoig'innoig"Hgug b Hipoeig d^goaiav
dvizeile vefxea&ai, vorjTiov
dftoi
g
^g
f
j
fftg
l id
d
"
xal ivxavd-a TO dufigooiov elSag neg^pgaanxoog. "On Si xal dv&ovg naga^imxTai zi zrj Trjg dfi/Sgoaiag Gxtvrj, ev zotg eig TTJV 'OSiaanav SeSr)Xu>Tai.
r\ AIWVYJ
r) ztjg i4
)
( * ( V e r s7. )370.)g 'ig nargwvv/uxov
g/
\ AVYJ
r) ztjg
S
d ' i ' A
4o A
AepgoSiTyg
[irjTijg- wg ydg'dxgioiog'AxgiOtiovr],
OVTW nwg Jtog Aiwvij. u SI Aiwvrjg ij*AygoSiTi], ovx
oiSev dga"Ofii]gog zrjV xa& 'HaioSov tx [irjSiwv yiw^aiv avrrjg, xa&' ijv ixeivog (fiXo^tjSrj olSev avcr]v.
(Vers. 371.)^ To, dyxdg eXd&ro, r)zoi h'Xafie &vyaziga rjv, ei fiiv inigg'rj^d eazi, avaziXXii. TO d,
eg to ixag, dvSgaxdg' tl Se iazi aiziaxixr) nX^&vvnxr], r)g tvdeia ai dyxal, xal SijloT zdg dyxdXag, Awgixwg avazelXu TO a, wg xal ngo ZOVTOV zivig ivoovv to, vnoo%oov &rjXeag 'innovg, ygdepovTIQ, inoa%wv &rj*Xeag 'innovg, aVTi TOV &r)Xiiag naga&zovwg, xal ov ngonagogvrovwg &r]leag. rag 3 o
Si TOiavzag Aojgixdgaiziazixdg nagd'HoioSw noXXdg that, (paalv, tl xal (ir) nag' 'Opr,gu>, '[ctiov Si
E 2

36

PA f Q I J I A

E.

Vs. 37a - 385.

xal ofi, wj xal iv toig Oeoxgivov cpalvexat,, tai piv tig at kyyovaat, ev&etat T<SV nXrj&wruwv avaxikkovoi, TO a tuv ahianxwv naga rots dcoQitvow' at Si eig eg' ixxeivQvaiv dnevavTiag *fl xowfj Siakaatp. 424
Tow Si, dyxdg ikd&xo, xgayvfpwvbxegov to, dyxdg efiagnxe, xeifievbv nov iv xolg e^rjg. (Vers. 372,)
KaxaggiQuv xal vvv to rtj%u(n xaxatydv xoXaxevxixwg. tfijalv ovv 6 noirjtrjg' /etgi xi (tiv xaxig^ev,
enog x' ecpax' ex x' ovofia^e' Tig vv oe xoidS' ege; xal bga toe cv%vit ndqiGa, TO xarso^E xal to
ix x' 6vp'ftaf xal TO eQe^s, Si,' cov 6 koyog xalXmni^ixai xal oxi | ivog gqftaTOQ dtaffOQOt,'ivvoiavio,
XMQi xareQS^s, xal, roidS' e|p|. ntgl Si TOV xaTQt& xal igov6ftatv iv tjj a' (faifxpHup uor/rcu.
3i *(Vers. 374.) 'Ev t<5, a>g si' TI xaxov gitpvoav evaiTifj,- iv<anr\v Xiyu Ttjv oipiv xal %r\v iv cpavigfi
&iavf b'frtv xal TO ivianiog. dvuXoyog Ss ?} ivunt) avrt] ty nigiwnp. To Si pf*' xvoia Xd^ig ug kv
noiriau. Sib intfxtivtv avTij ivrav&a 6 noit]T?]g. rj Ss dvakoyia Tt)g ivunrjg Tavttjg xata TI)V (idpftov 10
hom'jV ug ydg TOVTO ex trjg onog, ixeivo ix TOV wnog. ( Vers. 3 7 8 . ) "Axqag cpiXiag St]X(onxov TO,
og e/xol ndvTwv nokv (fikTUTo'g ianv. ivTav&a Xafiiav o<poxXrjg 'A^iXXioag T<X (pikvaTa atpy rbv Hdiqoxkov, o nig 01 /*{&'"Ofitjoov em riov ndvv iyyvrccTu <paol ovyyevwv. (pLXraTa yuq exaaxta yovug xal
4! yvvrj xal naiSeg. "Oga S' iv tovToig xaigiav int'g&taiv
tpiXov ydg viov r, 'AygqSitt) TOV Aivuav
(pafievtj intjyayiv vntg&iTiXMg TO, nokv (fiktaTog. *(Vers. 379.) Hokfajg Tokfxrjg xal &gaavxriTog
hStiXTixov to, oi ydg eti Tgcooov xal *A%<u<*>v (pvkonig alvr, dkk' %Sri davaoi ye xal difavdrOKSi
[td%0VTai. xal arjfAsiwcai on evay^fiovtog uq dvtidiovg rj^Aapgodixr] aytt, Tovg' Ekktjvag, eiye xal d&a*
vdroiai (Aa^iaovTai, wg nig noxe StjkaSrj Tixavig xal FiyavTtg. 'Oga Si xal xrjv av&ffiv TOV koyov'
ngb okiyov fxiv ydg e'epr] OTV 6 JiOfiySrjg xal av Ju naxgl fxdypizo, ivxav&a Si xaxd /ueTanoiqaiv gt]TO'
559QM*1V V nagdygaGiv enixtivovaa TOV aixov koyov (pr)o\v, oxi, ovxixi Tgiowv xal'Ekkr)*viov (id%t], alt ao
rjSi]'Ayaiol xal &eoig (idyovTai wg oiov dvxi&eoi, xal TOIVVV rjaav dvti&eot, ov% o'iovg fiivTOt ftovle-<
xai 7\'A(fgobxxri ksyuv avxovg, dkkd iao&ioi xal xaxd xov JiOfii]Stjv dy%i&toi. xal rj (ttv '/depgodixt}
xaxd TWV *A%aiu>v OVXOJ kiyei, Sid TO nd&og av^ovaa xo xaxov, 77 fiivxoi ftyTyg Jiiovt] aefivoTigov
kakovaa ovx ix ftgoiov dvSgog <pi]Oiv avxt}V xo ekxog na&tiv, dkkd xivog xcov oigavluv. keyti Si xal
nagaxaxiovaa ws oi &10I in' dkh'jkoig d'kyta xi&ivxeg e| dvSgwv %aktnd dkyta ndo%ovoi,. TOVTO Si
18 xai naga/AV&ia iaxl xo fiij ! ikaxxovwv, dkkd xguxxovwv % Xaiav ndo%itv xd xaxd. * ( V e r s . 38a.)
Kaxd fiev xbv (iv&ov r dioovr) nagayovaa &ita nqoawna 8vGxvyr\aavxa nagafiv&etxai dno xwv 6/Aoitov 425
3o?7 xal (xnt,6v(t)V xijv Ttjg dvyaTgog 'AcpgoStTrjg nkqyi/V, b'xt k*ysi cog e'rkf) 6 "Agrjg xal t) "Hga xal
6 '!diSr/g. xal iaxiv ix xov uei&vog TJ dtpogfAt] xrjg xoiavxrjg imxugrjaecog xaxd rovg grjxogag. xal ovxa
fiev (iv&ixioxegov xfj Si dkrjd-iia 6'OfiTjgog xixvixiog i'avxu floyd-ii. oog ydg xivog Tvypv vnoxgovGavxog, 3o
na>s Sy noTi xokpq &iovg, xov "Agyv xal xt]v A^cpgodixjjv, xixgiaaxofiivovg inb AiO(M\Sovg nkdxxsiv,
nagdyei fiii&ovg dgyaiovg b/joiovg, iv oig ij'flga, &ijkna xal ain) &td, GVfipaxovoa noxi xuj Nrjlu
xaxd xi)v Flvkov Sil-ixtgbv xara \iatfiv ol'axa fidkkexai, fiei^wv xijq 'AygoSixrig ovaa. xal ndkw &s6g
ilqgr/V b'AiStjg xbv Gtifiugbv upov fikfikrixai,. xal avxbg Si 6 vvv xixgcaaxofievog'Ag^g ena&i xt, noil
xaxd xbv ndkai koyov xal avxbg, ei xal (iri nkrjyilg, dkkd SeOtig SeaJAM xgaTegw, xaixbv 8* elntlv,
%aktnw, xa&d Siaaayei fiix' oki'ya 6 noiqvrjg, elnwv %aktnbg Si i SiOfiog iSdfxva' waxe Sid xavta
>'iO(irjSiv TI xbv noir/Xtjv Soxuv *nkdxxuv dni&avov, ei xoiavta ngoutpv&okoyiivxai negl &tiav. xo Si
xal xbv Jiovvaov inb xov HSuvov Avxovgyov xaxd. na&eiv, xakbv fiev Xal avxb eig nagdSeiyfua,
ovx' of'Oiov Si ndvrp ngbg xd ivxav&a. ovxe ydg ixgioifi] b Jwvvaog ovxi idi&q , dkkd fiovov iSiwx&riiSwx&ri
ovx
]
6 noirjxijg
i xo xoiovxov nagdSziyfta
d
d aiibib vaxegov, ayta xal yga<pi\g evnogiav 4o
Stb xal Siacn]aag
indyei
iavTui ovxo) xr/vidfuvog xal Siacfbgoig smxijSeg (tiqi^wv xbnoig xd b'/AOia vorjfiaxa, exi Si xal Sid to
/
f
i
d
b
8
i
dvofionSeg oi avvxdxxwv avxb xotg nagovai. (Vers. 385.) (lirjol Si xbv ftev"Agr]v Seifrjvat, vnb xuv
niglJSixov xal 'Ecpidkxip, oi 'Akuitwg (tiv i]oav xal 'Jcpi/ue*Seiag, mgl u>v xal ev 'OSvaaeia ei'gtjxai.
eSyoav Si xbv"AgrjV iv %akxew xegdfiu, ijyovv dyyeiio, oiov nl&a. xQtjotg Si xijg kel-iiog xavxtje xal iv
xrj 1 $aipa>Sia. dkkoi Si (paat, Seafxwxriqiw axeggia, keyovxeg Kvngiovg xiga/tov xakuv TO Siapaxrigiov.
oi Si nokiv Kagiag <paal TOV Kiga/xov, xdkxiov ohv Soxovaav xal xgomxwg ke%&eicav Sid xb axiggbv

P A WQ I J I A

E.

Vs. 387,

37

row Tti%iopai;os' ev&a SsSea&at tov "Agrjv tQiaxaiSsxa (ifjvag, ea)g 'Htgifioia, VJ row
fitjTQVia, Svopivtoi rotg nQoyovoig e%ovact, i^i'jyystXe rip* Egfirj. o Si %agiofisvog ryj "Hga i^sxXsipi TOV
"Aot}V i b'&sv yvyuv ijxtv sig Nal~ov. fiovXtrai Se nagd xoig dXXrjyogovaiv Jj&ixwg 6 aaXaibg- ovxog
Xoyog Stffftbv i'XXoyov ctivitTta&ai, TOV &v(iov, ov Si) Stofibv ndo%u vnb TS tov'Shov,
TJTOI TOV ix
fiu&^ateog xal SiSaaxaXiag Xbyov, TOV * axoijg rijg Si* WXOJV *tyyivo[*evov, xal vno TOV ivSiad-itov l o
xal if vast iaXXofiivov xal inmffinOftivoi) r\(uv, ov 6 'E(fiaXTr\g naqabi]Xoi, wg ixslvov 6 'iixog, b'g Tig
"AQrjg ovx ael nao' rtpitv SiSitai, otXXu Tig ifjv%ixt] Siddeaig ovx dya&)}, bnoia xal fit]Tr]Q, dXXa TQOnov Tivd fxrjTovid eyxoxog Xcc&ovoct vniXxXinxu xal Xvsi avvoV ov ydg sort did ftiov noa'v&Vftov sivai
tivd. 'Iaxeov Ji on rt xal fiijTQViov ol nccXaioi tpaai, TOV naTQtoov, dQQivwvvfiovvtig TT\V fii]TQVidv,
10 xal Xsysi OVTW Gwnofinog, xal ol xiopixoi Ss pdXiOTa xaxa rovg nceXaiovg' xal b'xi Tag [*tv dya&dg
Sia&iaug xaXwg dv Tig (.iriTioag rjfiaJv'sQSi, rag d fir, roiavtag firjTQVid^. OVTOO xal 'HaioSog Tag fiiV
TWV t)[j.EQ(ov fit]Toag Xsyu, tag ^p?;ffrg StjXaSi], Tag Si [trjTQVtdg tivai (prjal, Tag fir) dya&dg. 'xal
AxayyXog Si SaX^ivSijaia yvd&og nov Xeyii, t%&o6,Evog vavraiai, (ii}TQVid vewv, IJTOI s%&od xal oXs&giog. dXXd TavTa flip GXXTJQOTEQOV xi^tQanxai' dacpaXiatctxa Si Tfj dno firjTQViag tixovi i%Qr]Oaxo 20
6 (pgdoag b'xt* HXdxiov naci Toig Suixgdrovg fta&jjxaig intyvxei firjTQViag E%IDV Sia&taiv. hxavda Si
arifiiiwaai nsgl TOV xi&Qinnog xal ntoi xov /j,i]TQVid, tog sxeivo fiiv dvaXoytog k'xQeipe TO ipiXbv tig Saav
Sid TO Saovvta&ai, TO 'innog, iv Si TG> fjtrjTQVid TOVTO OV yiyovtv, i'awg fxev 'Iwvixwg, fj xal xaxa AloXtig, o'l xal TO vo%ag xal TO vfifiiv vJiXovciv oia xfJiXwTixoi b'vxtg, i'cwg Si xal 'iva xa&agdv xal stdvxjj
dnaganoirjxov cpvXa^&y xo xfjg (ttjTQog b'vo/xa. xb S' aixb Xoyiaiiov xal inl xov nuxqvibg. dXXd
20 xoiavxti fAv xaxd xivag r) xov "Agtog Xvaig, ijv dniv%STai b (fonvoiv, Svvaxai Si xal xb kvavxiov IJTOI
xt]V tkXoyov XVGIV xov &vfiov o fxv&og vnaivitxia&ai, \va, tog nig Xoyu SiGfiijxai, OVTOO xat Xbyw
XvtjTai. %qriGTcti ydg noxe TCQ Sogvcpogw &V[AW 6 fiaoiXevg vovg xal Xvati xov Ssaiicoxrjv xovxov iv
xaigw vnig vo/xiav *xal ieguv xal naxgiSog xal yoveiov xal nceiSiov xal vpiXwv. Sib xal'Egpi^g, o ICTI 3o
Xoyog, J.V61 avrov. sXXoyog yag, cog etfapev, rj xoiavtr] Xvaig aixov, b'xe xal rj [trjxgvid, r] rw 'Egfirj
TOVXO avfingaTTovaa, ardaig xig vo}]i%jGexai xal fge&iG[*b$ tig &vpbv, nXijv oi cpavXr), tog dvwxigw,
aXXa ygrjarr) Sid xb Inl Sixaiotg dftwrixov. Sib xal"Ofiijgog ntgixaXXriQ ntjTpvtd, wvffiv. oiSiv ulnitiv
nsgl avxrjg opogxixbv. xal Toiavtrj fttv fj rcgbg r)&og iv xovtoig dXXijyogta. dXXoi Si ioxogovoiv dvSgnoxdxovg yivia&at xoig xov 'AXwEuog natSag xal nigiyevofiivovg xwv xax' avxovg xal ix noXefteov ligrjvtvaavxag Srjaai xbv'AgrjV TOVTM rw xgonw (pao~i. xal ovrto xov fiv&ov iaxogixaig &tganivovoiv. (Vei's. 38 7.)
3o q H fiivTOt Atjfjio) fA.a&ijfiaxixmg xavxa Tt&egdnevxs, Xsyovaa %dXxtov fisv xsgapiov xov vno TOV JIOIJJTOV
yrdXxzov xaXovfievov ovgavbv, Sia^'ov Si Agsog TgioxaiSexafirjVov xo xov Agtog xov nXavrjxog uctigog
nd&og *xbv Xtybfiivov OTijqiyftbv, ov nda^ti yevopevog stgbg Kagxivw xal Aiovxi inl fiijvceg bxxa, txi Si 4o
xal inl ixegovg nsvrt, 61 Tr\ ngcoxr] avxov xal Stvxiga avwf,taXia ngoaXoyi^ovxai. AXwiwq Si nrtiSag brjaavTccg xov xoiovxov"Agrjv Xeysi xa SiaXrj<jj&ivxa Svo fhigiva- Qvodia, xbv Kagxivov xal xov Aiovxa, ftgog
olg 6 rjXiog ysvbfxsvog xov dXwav iaxlv aixiog. xal xoiavra fiiv xavxa. 0 Se [iv&og (frjol xoiig fliv
'AXatiSag iv rw xvvrjyvtuv iXdopov fiexa^ii avxwv iX&ovaijg nooea&at, wg in' avxi)v xd Sogdxta, xal
trjg fiiv anoxv%siv, dXXijXovg Se ftaXuv, onoia xal aXXa iyii'ovro, xal OVTIO -&avsiv, 816x1 fnxd xbv
426 "Agsog SeOfibv xa*&vnegrj(pavevadfivoi xrjV^Hgav TS xal xrjv'Agxefiiv i/3iaL,ovxo. xbv Si "AQTJV t W 5 6 1
avxwv Sedrjvai cpijGlv b fiv&og, Stoxi aivbg dvstXs xbv xov Kivvga vibv'ASojviv, avxoig in' 'AcpgoSi4o trjg nagatt&ivxa, xal iv TW Aiftdvia xr,g 'Aqafiictg &rjgoXatovVTa. 'fixog Si TO TS xvgiov, wg igg'e&t],
xalogvsov ti naqd Tt*AgiGTOtiXu xul higoig, tog StjXoi xal b sinwv' wrog, naganXi'jGiog yXavxl, extov
negl Ta WTCC nxegvyia. oi Si vvxTixbgaxa. AiXiog Si Jiovvciog OVTID nsql TOVXOV tprjoiv wxog, ogvtov,
0 negl ta wxa s%ii nregvyia. TOVTO inaivovfievov xal dvxog%ovftEvov wg nsg b vvxxixogai. dXlaxsxai.
Sib Tovg %avvovg xal xevoS6!-ovg wtovg ixdXovv. 'EyidXTtjg Si oi fiovov xvgiov, dX?id xal inl nd&ovg
rj Xi^ig XHTai OTO(ia%ixov, o xal iniaXrog Xeyexai. TOVXO Si 6 %v$atog dv&gwnog ftaqv/vav Xtyu.
tj Si Sid tov (p yqa*(frj TOV iyidXtov r] Sid xb i'acog Sdcvvia&ai xb idXXw nagd TiGi yivttai r] xaxd 10

38

P A V 1 I J 1 A*. E.

Vs. 58a395.

rtvo yXwooav Tponrj xov iptXov tig Saoi>, o &J xal iv r<jj y.sxa^tjwg., fivsxav xatd 'HpqSiavov. xtxcxntjwg ydg tpr]Gt TO dvdXoyov. ovxco xal 6 (ioi%bg xgonijv 1'%H xov x 'eig% [ioi%bg yao mzvxcog 6 fir]
olxbxa ijyovv ioixbxa eivai- xd yevij dcpuig. xal o av&ivxrig Si tpiXov fitxa@oi.tiv tig Saov ena&tv, ix
xov avToevvrjg ytvbfiivog. ovxco xal ex xov nieiv t) tpidXi] yiyove. xaxa Se tivag xal ix xov niveiv 6 cplXog,
xal ex xov xvnovg Xkltov e%etv 6 xvcpXbg. tV\S& Q^XOQIXM lt!-i-xui fiptxat on
'
C
p
daifxova xiva, Sia Si xov cp 'E^mhxrjv, avSgcig ovojxa. txiQm&i, Se, or/.,em.Qtkm}g o nyiyaUiay v
TIVOOV, 6 8' aixog xal rinia'kog. 'Ev Si xoig 'Hpydtavov
xitxai xal tiTnfeXijg, finlahjxog'
ov XQrjoig,
(triali rcaoa ZtacpQOW, oiov' 'HqaxXijg *Jrltcmhjxa nviywv. xal xoiavta fxiv xa xaxa xov'-A^riv xal
aoxovg 'AXwtiSag. ( Vers. 392.) "Hga Se xal *"AiSrjg fiallovTai /uv&ixcog, fi fiev iv Ilvkm ovpfAaxovoa
TW Ntjfot xaxa xov 'HgaxXtovg, b'xe xal xyv IIvlov exelvog mo^&riatv, cog nQoytyounxai, cpvyafov- 10
&ivxog, 1} alXtag xqecpofievov naiSogJp Ft^voig xov Niaxooog'
(Vers. 3 9 5 . ) 6 Si'AiSrig xaxco VTW
yfjv, QXE 7iaQa%(x>Qri&Hg 6 Q7i&(lg 'HqaxX)]g ino Illovxnovog avtv qoniiSog xal aidrjQOV %siQ<ooac&ai,
et olog xi soxi> xov KiofitQov, avxbg xy ftev Xeovxrj avxl aaniSog xgyadftevog, xoig Sifi&Xtot,fo&lvag
ivappoaag dxiSag, onofai noll'a%ov iaxooovvxai, xov xvva xaTrjymviaaxo. (xna Si vixrjv tvavxiovfxsvov xov "AiStjv xaxexot-tvos xal ovxio xov KepjStoov avi'iyayt. xal oqfiiioooai b'xi ovx oiSev evxav&a
xov c,HpaxXa Qondkw %po){iivoy, dXXa xo^otg dvSpaya&ovvxa. xal xoiomot ftiv xal 01 negl
fivdoi. v\ Se cclhiyopia, tl xal 6 *Apioxap%og i/l-lov, dig npoeypnyi], fitjSiv xi, xwv napcc xy
[ivdixwv nepupyd&a&ai. dlXrjyopixiag ew xwv *'cppa^ofievuv, xov fiiv'HgaxXea eig xov Xoyov
Sia x6 inir)pov aixov xal xo evxhig, "Hpav Si xal "AiSrjv tptial xov fxev xov vno yfjv
iffi
p
f
yj
i
b
ijxot dwavij dipa, ov ovx eaxiv ISHV, xr\v Si xov vniqyeiov, xa& tav 66 (fikbaotfog
"kbyog iavxbv aw- 20
xeivagg xal olov Sio'iaxtvaag fiaXkii xal xvy%uvti, xov axonov xal akiaxu xb ^TOV/ASVOV'
dvdlcoxov ydq
/
yq
d
b
b
6
b
Ti] (pdoaoq>la oiSev ovxe xwv avio ovxe xwv xaxd yijg. Sib xal %&bviog 6 xaxa kbyov 'Epfiijg, xa&d
drjkotxal o JzJocpoxXijg xal 6 xoauixbg' xal oipdviog i Sid xov Jia, ov iatlv ayyelog' dklct firjv xal
&aldxxiog, wg 6 fiv&og alvixxtxai, b hdpov avrbv xoig xvfiaaiv enatptig' rjSrj Ss xal xaTa^&bviog,
xa&bxt xal 'kfJVXOKOfj.nbg. ndvva yap bSevxd Xbyu> xal dlwaifia, eig ov ov (xbvov b 'Epfifjg ixlafi^dvexai, dXld xal 6 'HpaxXijg, cog el'pijxai, og ex tijg npooi%wg rjlXr)yoprifj.VJig"Hpag npoorpvwg av ixv4o fioXoyoixo, ola Sid xfig xoiavxrtg *"Hpccg xXe'og evptov cog cpiXbaocpog. ei xal b xe%vixbg Ftcopyiog daoxgonidXtxai x>)v xotavxijv hvfxoXoyiav, ^g enl nXe'ov dnoQQani^u xal xt}v xov <Poifiov, ijv laxoQU
6 ypdxpag ovxco HgaxXijg tl&uiv Sid xpriofxov, ijxovct xal xavxa' 'HpaxXij Seat (poifiog f.ncovvfiov
f^ovofxd^ef ypa yap dvd-pionoicn cpspwv, xXeog acpifixov h'&g. rj xoiavxr) yap rpdoixijv xov"Hqa- 3o
xliovg ap%ovaav, u ntp dnb xov ?)pa yivtxai, o SrjXoi x>}v %dpiv, b'&tv aiiv&exov xb emrjpa, cov
dgxv xb ipto jjyovv em&i'fiw, tptXov/ievov dvavxigg)jxwg xadd xal xb i)pa, ov xb ivxeXig eniripavu
562xor xovg nalaiovg. xal xoiavxa fiiv xal xavxa. "On Se lavopia fiacu*Xea olSe xonov xivbg MoXoxxixov "AiSt]V xal xiva ytwaiov Ixeivov xov Kipfopov, ov 'HgaxXrg efXev i inixay^g y.al xcp Evpvcr&.it
ixbfiiaev, h aXXoig eiQ^xai. rjX&s Se xal xoig vvv eig ntiqav "AiSr\g, dvijp noXvxTi',fiiov MaxeSav.
( V e r s . 38a. sqq.) "Eaxi S* ev xovxoig i, 'Ofit]Qixrj rppdoig xoiavxrj' xexXa&i, xexvov ifibv, xal dvdax*0)
xriSofie'vri mp~ TtoXXol yap Sfj xXtjfiiv &eol i!- dvSpcov, %aXin aXye in dXXijXoiai xi&evxeg. xXfj [ih
"Apyg, b'xs fiiv'ilxog xpaxipog x" 'EfpidXxtjg, naiStg 'AXwijog, Srjoav xpaxtpai ivi Sea/Aw' %aXxiio S'iv
xtpdiMo SiStxo XQiaxaiSexa /irjvag. xal vv xev ev&' dnbXoixo'Aprjg, dxog noXifxoio, u ^ j ; (irjxpvir) ntpixaXXyg'Htgifioia 'Epfiia e&yyeiXev b S' e^exXtxpev"jQtja TJSfj xugbfievov, %uXenbg See Seafibg eSd/iva. 4o
torXjj SJ"Hp7], ore fxiv xpaxepbg naig 'Aficpixpvtovog Sit-ixtpbv xaxd fiaZflv oiaxcp *xpiyX<x>xivi, fiefiXiixti.
rXfi S* 'Ai'Srjg iv xoiat, neXiopiog wxiiv ol'axbv, evxi fiiv tovxbg dvrjp vlbg Aibg iv niXco iv vexvsaai
ficdcbv oSi/vytnv k'Sioxtv, 0 iaxiv u>Svv?jG. xal 6 f.uv, (pijOtv, efii] npbg Siofia Aibg xaV'OXvftnov, xijq
dxitov, oSvvrjGi nenapfihog'
aixdp oiaxbg lofiio ivl oxifiapa iXyXaxo, r'jyovv inenyxxo, xal xd tfjs,
iv ok (pod& xal nepl Ilai^ovog,
ug xov 'AiSrji tjxiaaxo, xal xaxd 'HpaxXiovg, olog r/v, xal cog
0 diOfit)Sm 'A&nvas avuiatis avS^aya&d, xal ug ovx dtl tixv%ovGiv oi &tofidxoi, xal TCIQI

P A HJ 9. I JJ

E.

Vs. 385 3 9 3.

39

g XQV aiToeto&ai, ftr] nqb wqag xvga yevTjrat, aiixm r\ yvvr) AiyiaXeiu a>g &&ojA,a%ovvn. ntgl Ss TOVTCOV
ndvrcov i<ptijg siqi'jGtxai. xa) xeojg nqb TWV aXXtov iareov cog %Qarai> xal ivxav&a Oftqqog Xi^sug sni427 ft-ovrj Sid TO xaigoov. elnciov yug, te'xXad'i,Texvov }.ibv,ixal avaaxto, xtjSofievrj neg, nagafiv&tjrixog
Si 6 Xoyog, indyu inifiivcov' nokko'i ydg Si) sxXrjfxsv. sxXr] usv'Agr/g, *erXt] Si Hgrj, h'xXrj Se Ai'Srjgzo
nsXwgiog (oxiiv oiaxbv. Kai crjfisiooaai on.-hiav&a fiiv ivreXwg elnsv iv TW, irXrj mxiiv oiatov,
avcoTSQio Ss tXXnnxixwg MXtytv, i'TXifHQa, oc'arov SijXadj)', erXi] b"jQi]g, SijXovort Seofiov. Sib iixog
xal TO TerXcc&t xal TO iXijfisv TOIOVTOV axoXoiidcog tivai, 'iva fj, TsrXa&i., rixvov, TO ZOV JiOfii'jSovg
e^off: xal noXXol yag S>) TXij/.tsv, aXyea St]XaSij. "OQU Se TO TkXa&i xal TO avaaxto, Taiicc SOXOVVTW
ilvai xal ty naQadiou awnXovvxa etg tTvpLoXoyluv xov a^ixXiog, cog uvav noil 6%TXIOV xal TOV,X)]Stu
io tXavra xal ecvaa%6ixivov. 'Iatsov Ss xal on anag, OJ nooaaQfA-bxTU TO STXTJ, sxuvog rXr^iwv xal rccXag
Xeyexai' oil avanaXw i^et naoa r<j5 o(poxXeL aiXr/Tuiv, ijyovv fii) %(ov TXJ'J/,IWV sivai. <p Si noXXaxig
iiuXix&iirj, ixetvog xal noXyrX/jfioov av UJJ, xa&a xal noXvxXag. To Si Te'xXa&i, avadmXaoiaOfiov
%%tL, bnolov xal TO xi&va&i xal TO xe'xXv&i. *To Si xrjSofiivri l%tv xal ivsQyrjxixov, cog SrjXoT to, Zo
ro^oig exrjSe &iovg, o eaviv ifiXanxs.. TO [izvxot xySec&ai, o SI^XOITO cpgovxi&iv, ovSsnoxs nQO<pQtTai
ivwytfTixcog. (Ve'rs. 385.) KgaTtgog Ss 'EopiaXxyg ti'rj av wg xal xocextQog Sefffiog o %aXsnog. OVTOO Si
xal XQattQog naig'AfirfiTQVtovog' ou yag taxi arj^iavxixr/v oiS ivxav&a inaivov r}y toiavTtjv Xe'l-iv
tlvai. rov Si iepiaXx^g avaXoyu>xsQov $%uv Soxu 6 ftQOQQrj&elg. iniaXrog' ov yao a m aacpsg ai'xiov Trjg
rov n eig <p (ASTafioXrjs t it ye xpiXovTai, TO laXXw. (Vers. 588.) To Si, CCTIOXOITO xev, xavTov SCSTC TW,
amoXsTO av. laxi Ss 'ATTIXOV TO avxl naQupifievtov xQaa&ai Totg evxnxoig, oiov TOO EX&QI avxl TOV
ao i}X&e, xal Tw^SoafiOi avxl xov k'SQCtfie, xal xoig opoioig, tov ftorjoig aneiQonXrj&i'jg. (Vers. 389.) "HtQiftoia SI, u ftsv naoa r?)v (HorjV yiviTai, xa?Mixo av ovTiog wg oiov wpiXaXog xaxd rovg rjiQOfpcovovg'
tl Si naqa xijv fiovv, SrjXoiv Soxet 1} TtjV fisXdpfioov y xrtv *fityaX6/9odV, oog oiov iQiflovv 1} TI)V noXv-io
flow, ag nktova&tv ovxio TO xax' aQ%i}v ij. apipatiCfiog Si trjg *HiQifioiag xaxa TTJV Evfioiav xai
'^dXqptai'fioiav. (Vers. 3go.) '0 Ss 'Eqiiiag cog ngojxoxvnov ETisv&iaei (iiv TOV i 'Eqfteiag ylvnai,
xpuou Ss tov e xal a slg i] 'Eg/uijg. (Vers. 3 g i . ) To Si Sa^ivav nXsovaaf/ov h'%u TOV V JCOQLOV, onoTog
yivixai xa{f"HQWSIUVQV xal iv TW iXavw eXavvco, Svco Siivw', xal rotg b^ioioig. (Vers. 3 g 2 . ) " 0 ^ a Si
xal b'xt, xbv 'HQaxXrjv xgaxigbv natSu'AficpiTqvcovog sindov elra xal Aibg viov avxbv Xs'yei, oi /.wvov
Sia TO fiaaiXixbv, dXX 'iva xal m&avovg xaxacxi'jcri Tovg nsol avTOV (iv&ovg, ryovv TI)V fioXrjV Ttjg
"Hgag xal TOV "J4I,SOV. OV -*yaQ b TOV 'AficpiTgvwvog aXfi b TOV Aibg SvvaiTo av TOiama noutv.5Q3
3o (Vers. 393.) Kai Crjfxdooaai b'xi ivrav&a xal xbnovg bgilei raig nXrjyaig Sia ni&avoxijTa, slncav tr\v
(iEv"Hoav SB'&TIQOV xaxa \xatpv ^Xrj&fjvai 6'iatS XQi,yXco%tvi, rbv Si"AiSriv wfico ivl oxifiaQbi. 'larsov
Ss xal on xaxa /ua^ov aXXjjyogixug i)"lrlQa fidXXerai, jjyovv b arjQ, SIOTI eTtrjfioXwg, sinew Ss xaiQIOOTIQOV ev&vfioXwg xal inixv%cog xal tiioxomoxaxa, vnb TOV cpiXooorpov Xoyov vtvotjTat,, bxi L.010yovog ioriv b CCTJQ' TOVTOV ydg taxi, SyXooTixbv b fta^bg, TQe'cpoov TU vsoyvd. b'&iv xal ov&ag dgovorig
TO nlov Xeysxai xal ^gennxov.
b Ss"AiSrjg nagd TOV CO/IOV /3e^Xijxai, vip>]Xov bvta Tonov iv ewfiaxi,
Scot 1 ivaxonwg ndXw 0 airog'HgaxXrjg, rovreaxiv b cptXoGorpog Xoyog xovopov sivai avrbv xal dvaxpoQovpevov xaxivoyosv' b'nov ye xal avxbg b vno*yaiog drjg xotovxog soxl yvaei, 1] fidXtOTa SLCTI r} xai- JO
QuoxdxrjfloXr;TOV Xoyov xaxa TOV degog avco nov yivexai, orsTa finsooga axinTexav. xal yaq dscogHpiv
avrog xal xa xarco TOV "AISOV , iqTOv TOV axoxeivov xal usXavog digog, xarafiaivwv sig ambv xal oiov
4o sgiftoSupcov' Inl fidXXov Ss Ttjg avTov xi<paXi}g icpiexai, xal xaxd TWV avco Ttivag iavxbv inifidXXst, Totg
ixti oxonifAMTaTa. TgiyXolxiv Si oc'GTog b Trjg (pdoootfiag TgmXovg Tgonog , 6 rj&ixbg, b cpvaixbg xal
6 (la&qfiaxMog otg xqaptvog 6'HgaxXrjg loyog imxvxwg fidXXtt, xaxd xe dvSgwv xal &sdov, ?/rot imtvyxdvst (pi?.oao<piag X6yq> Trjg TMV dstoov xe xal dv&gianivtav xaraXijijjiwg. rXw%lv Si Qcpovg r] ycovia.
O&BV xal ylvtxai xaxd xovg naXaiovg tog oiov yooviox'iv Tig ovaa, xal iv ovyxoaij xal Tqont) yXioxlv
ri ytoviav sxovoa ij xal aXXwg nagd TO XXOO, oiovsl xXcoxiv rig r] xexXaCfisvt], xavrbv S' siniiv,
xXao*na i'xovaa. r) Si ymvia on dno tov yovov xat' 'ixxaciv ylviTcu, SrjXovai xal avxb oi na?.at,Qt,2o

40

PAVHIJIAE.

Vs. 3g5 4o6.

(Vers. 395.) To Shy 'Ai'Stjg ntXwoiog, intXtx&sii] av nors daxeiiog xal dvSql (payif
( V e r s . 3 96.) 'Ev Ss r , wvxbg dvrjq, ijyow 6 avxbg, latiov oti r\ wv Sitp&eyyog iv fti(ji ph
xara SidXvaiv nqodytxpti SuipSixmg, oiov, &wv'[*dciog 6 &av(tdaiog, xal iwviov dvxl tov iavxov'
Si Sval Xi^sai xixqaxai rw Xbyw tijg avvaiqiasmg. "En t'ateov b'xi,, wg nsq (p&oyyi) <p&6yyog,
%6log, tiftt) xifxog naqd xfj xwptpdia to xifAripa, nodi} noSog, wvfj wvog, fioXrj fioXog, xal hsqa,
ovria nvXrj nvXog dqatvixwg oiov, iv nvXto (SaXwv. ov ydq iv Tjj Ilviw ty noXu tov "AidrjV 6 'Hgaxiijg
Ifialtv, aXkd xdxio kv xrj xav VSXQWV nvlr). Sib xal tQfiijvtvutv indytt iv vsxviooi @a\u>v. BoXov bi
avatfQoi k'(pafifv xov opuvvfiutg Xijtopivov ini te tov nttxivxixov xal im TOV xatd id Sixxvov Si- b'&iy
3 o x i $ri*ua anovSceiov iv xQ*l6H T0 ftoXieiv, j'jyovv j3d&og O-aXceasrjg fierarfv (lofoftdivy xa&kta
tj toiuSe xivi. (Vers. 399.) Tov di bdvvatg SsSc6&cci ovx drttoixe oSvvaig ntndQ&ai. 810 einwv, 10
bSvv*\o~LV'iSwxEV,indytu fitx' bXiya to, oSvvpat ntnciQfiivog, nQoaqsvdog tgeifjag. dog yctQ tig (iikiti>
ovt(o xal o^siaig oSvvaig nsiQiO&ai kiyoix* ccv. TQonijg Ss dot. xal durpio pv&u> ngtnovarjg' wg oiov
ydg ti atofiatonSsg at odvvai vnoxuvxai, alg b"AiSrig SsSoxai, val fx-ijv xal nf-naqxai. euj S* av xavtbv tinuv xal kXrjXaxai. Hxifiaqbg di wuoq, xa&d xal %UQ axifiaod, b nvxvbg xal ovtoo axtQQag 428
naqw to iaxifiov' i% ov xal 6 axifiog xal t\ Gtifldg. To Si iXrjXaxo vvv /uev ini b'Caxov xuxai, akXayao
44 5s xal ini sy%ovg. xal icpei Si tig StiXa&ijvat Svvaxai. *(Vers. 4 e n . ) 'Av&qojnona&ttg tovg &eov$
r
X)ftt]Qog noicav SiSwaiv avioig avd-gmnivcog xal laxqbv iwfisvov xdg wg ilxbg BVfxninrovaag tiXrjydg, ov
xal dnb TOW natuo xb &t()aiTtvo) bvoftaxonoiet xal JJairjova xaXu, tog xal iv xfi a QaxjjwSia stqijtai'
564o's note xal rbv"AiSrjv, rprialv, *bSvv?icpaxa cpdofiaxa ndaawv, rjxiaaxo fikti&svra vnb xov 'HQaxteovg.
tovtn Se Sid to ni&avbv xov fiv&ov Xiyu, 'Iva xal tbv"Aqi]v ivxav&a idai]tai b avxog. trjV ydg 'A<pqo* 20
Sibxi ts ovx
hitriv oiStvbg xowvxov d^iot 6 noirjxrjg, dkXa xy tijg ditovrjg. ftbvtj inacpfi deqamvu,
di,ibXoyov xb tqaifia xal on ovs &ikei noXvloyiiv xal aig ovSev Stov taixoXoyuV. oti Si navfjwv
Xfyerat. xal Vfivog eig 'AnoXkmva, sv xy a xal aitb uqrjxai. Xeyexai Si nauqtov xal xi fisiog Inivixiov,
bnoiov *A%tXXivg aSsi dvsXuiv xiv "Exxoqa, wg iv xotg i^Tjg cpaivtxai. *Odvvrj<paxa Ss xd tig dnitv
axeawdvva xavxbv ydq o'vxwg ij ovxwg aittilv, u,g xov dxiaaa&ai bSivrjV xal xov oSvvrjV tpdoai, tjtoi
(povtvoai, wg oia xivd noktfiiav tavtd SrjXovvxwv. iviqyeiav Se crjfiaivu xb bSvvr)(paxov. dvdnaXw Si
lotovtov nd&og to *fivXi^<paxov xal xomqoacpaTov iv xw, nqbayaxog vexqbg, b iyyi/g xal nqb bXiyov
tpoviv&iig. ecxi Si nag xal Siaaatpijxixbv xwv ivxaii&a (paoftdxwv xb bdvvtjCpaxa. el ydq bSvvqtpaxa
tioi, (feqovaiv aqa dxog, wg drjXol xal TO rjxiaaxo, ov fitjv a%OQ, o tocg (pavlotg (paqftdxoig ixv/MyXoyixwg syxsitai. To Si ndaowv qi^oxbfiov ifi(pai'vsi xal xov Uaiijova, xal alXtog Si, fioxavuov im- 3o
Xixxtjv, ag xqipwv iaenaaoi xoig xqp&voi, qaov lojfiivog, wg SrjXov ix xov, ov [tiv ydq ti xaxd &vri
Tovg y' hixvxro, ?j iidXicra, xara&vr/xog y' hiTVXTO, iv hi fiiqsi Xbyov xaxd xb, xhtov intfiijVig xal
/SowV efitfiovxoXog xal xata&vi^xwv dv&Qwnwv xal b'aa toiavta. enaivog Si dya&ov tatqov TO qr]&&.
(Vers. 4o3.) Baqvvofiivr) xaxd 'Hgax?Jovg 1] diwvq (prjal xoft/uaxixcag, vfiqifcovca xaxd G%ij[ia
atfoSqbxrjXog, ovxw axitXiog, bfigiftoegybg, og ovx odsx' ai'avXa gi&v, jjyovv ovx insarqi^ixb xivog
aodSixiov. Eixa (Vers. 4 o 4 . ) xal xb tlSog *xijg dSixiag ixri&sicfa <pr,aiv og tb^otaiv extjSt &iovg,
o ioxiv tfiXanxt. xal arjftfiwffai b'xi xb cxixXiog oiS' ivxav&a ndvv xqaxua v/Sqig iaxtv, wg ovSe xb
bfiqifiofqybg, dXXd xov bivv SrjXot xal ixaftbv xal ocpoSgbv iig TO notrjaai xt ovx dya&bv, ov eSfi prj
Gl A0V
TOIOVXOV ev&vg eivat, dXXd axio&ai xal rXrjvat. xQV f
Si xb axitXiog xal t^fjg b'Xov to sn-og tig
ifjoyov Bfi^qi&oiig aSixov dvSqog. JZrjfteiwoai Si wg taiv aiixcov qrjjAaxwv ovvxi&ivrwv xtjv ts yitnqytx^V 4o
i%siXrjV xal tbv ox?xXiov, b/nwg iv dfxcpoiv noXXi] ) xaxd vovv Siacpoqd. axsxXiog ftiv ydq 6 nqoosx&g
SrjXw&tog, ix^Xrj Ss, i)g e'ysxai xig xXrjpibvwg. xi Ss taxi xb ai'cvXov xal o&tv yivixai, (pavtixat dXla%OV. ivxav&ce Si icxiov xal b'xi 6 al'avXa qitfxiv xal aiavXosqybg Xiysxai dvckoywg xaj buftgifioeqybg.
"Oya Si xal xb og Sig xtif/tvov avvsxwg xaxd axWa wavafoqdg iv xtp, og ovx o&txo, xal og sxrjSev.
34 *( Vers. 4 0 6 . ) 'iig xal nqaiyqdft], xb vqniog iniqcovftv uto&fv hv dqxy axfyov noXXaxov rj noirjxixri
Movffa xoig a^JOV rt Xbyov ntaiaaoiv, wg xal Ivxav&a vrjniog, b JiofnjStjg SyXaSif, ovSi TO OISI xaxd

PATQIJIA

E.

Vs. 4o8 4ia.

41

apiva xal xctra &vpbv orrt fidXa ov Stjvaibg, og oniavavoiot (ia%&Tca. TOVTO Si nagtoStj&ip SvvctTai
yvwfiixbv OQ&OV ffvv Tolg e^ijg yivia&ai, olov 'iva einrj Tig, OTI fidXa oi Srjvaibg, og av ye #w /*#>?xai, ovSe Tt (itv naiSig novt yovvaai nanndt/ovGiv iX&ovr'ix noXifiov xal aivijg SrjioTijTog. neql r,g
Sid xi b^iivexai ev Tjj li&eia, *? SrjiOTijg ydg ioTiv, wg r) fiqaSvtr)g, qy&rjGSTai aXXa%ov. Sijuticooai 4Q
Si ivTccv&a TO xaivonqenig Trjg avvTceiwg. tinwv ydg, col d* inl TOVTOV dvfjxev t] A&rjva, endyei
ev&vg TO vrjniog, TEkeiav ati^ag eig To'Ad-ijva. xai oidev filv ixuXviv einttv, col Se TOVTOV avijxev
?; 'jt&rjva vr\niov xctTa HITWOIV aiTiaTixrjv, npoexpive 8$ TO xaivoa^rjfiov. (Vers. 4o8.) IGTEOV de wg,
it xal atfiXrjg evvoia TO, oiSe TI fiiv naiStg norl yovvaai nanncc^ovaiv, cckX %%u aKkutg vrpog o Xoyog
bi tr}g yViOfAtfg svdo^ov diSadxei yctp OTI TWV {htofiaxotv oi natSeg Ta%i) bqtfuviZpvTai. wvofictTOTieio noitjTctkdk TO nannat,uv, wg xai TO nonnvyeiv, xal drjloiTO *'/Specpixuig npoOQp&eyyiG&at, xov nccTtpa.565
'Ex Si Trjg Xe^eag TuvTtjg xal 6 nannog xal nccnnag aiitbg b naTi)g, nag keybftevog fiovoovXXaftwg xaTa
fipeopovg nqoatpuovriffiv, xa&d cpaoiv oi naXaiol, wg nig xal IACI r\ fii'iTijQ, xal xara avaSinXaaiaa/AOV
429 nanag xal naniag, wg /nafiuia fj grjihitGa (ia. si>Tai)&a Se %pi]ai[iov xal TO TOV 'Aqqlavov sinovTog iv
Bt&vviaxoig, OTI aviovng eig T<X axpa TWV bgwv Bi&vvol txalovv nanav TOV Aia xal "ATTIV TOV
avTOV bpoicog xal 'HQOSOTOV TO, xaXtttat Zevg vnb Sxv&oiv op&oiaTa TIanaiog. i!; uv avvayerai&eiav eivat TWO, XS^IV TO nanag xal nannog xal TO, TOiama. 'laxiov SI xal OTI bftwvv/Aog tov b nannog
SrjXoi, wg | Ojwotonjrog wxwg TOV nag* i)fiiv ngoyovov yigovrog ndnnov, xal TO axavfrivov iv |/;p6rjjrt
noXitofxa, o mg"AgaTog Xevxijg yrigeiov a*xdv&t]g Xsyu' xal o n nannd&iv fiev inl fxbvwv dvfhgwnwv, 10
nonnvtfiv Se xai inl dXbycov' ov ydg fiovov Tpotpsig fig<fri, dXXd xal 'innovg xal /9oag ol T^fxeXovvveg
20 nonnvtpvai' xal OTI TO nonnv&iv xal nonnvXid'Cfiiv XiytTat Jcogixcog. OeoxqiTog' xai dSv TcnonnvXidaBti. Ttvsg Se avTo nannvXidoSu ygdcpovai. nagd 5s Toig naXaiorigoig cpegerai xal on nanag
ry cPwfiai(ov cpiovy nariga arjfxalvii, xal OTI 'Pwfiatoi fiiv avTo flagvTovcog ngotpigovaiv, i)ftug S nigiancoftevcog. aXXoi Si, OTI naga 2vgaxovaioig ndnag b narijg' o xaTct dvaSinXaaiadfibv
ndnnag
ylviTai, ngoacpwvrjGig ov TifitjTixt] vlwv ngbg naTeqcc. xal OTI xoXax&vuv TI ion TO nonnvt,ew xal nonnvdfta xoXaxeiu 'innav dSafidcTwv. 'Ev Se ixd-iaei ovyytvixmv Xiiftav cpeqofiivwv iv gt]Togix(p Xe'^ixw
yqdqpsTai, xal xaiiTu' nanni&iv TO ndnnav xaXttv xal nanniav. ovria Si TOV *naTe'ga ol 'Arnxol 20
vnoxagitpvtai. TOV SI rgorpsa ndnnav ovSug, (ptjaiv, "EXXtjV xaXet. xal on TWV ovyysvixiHv ovo/itdnov
ra (iiv e6Ti xoivu ndvrwv, olov naTriq, nrjTfjg, dSeXcpbg xal T b'fxoia' Xeyw S o n nag dv itnot
narega TOV Setva TOV Setvog, xal vibv xal dSiXcpbv TU S* ex ngoawnov XeytTat, iSiwg, oiov anipav
So TJJV dSeXcp^v 'Amxag fibvr) 7} dSeXcpi) li'noi av, xal ndnnav TOV narega fiovog 0 natg' Sg nig xai
fiapfiiav Trjv [tt]Teqa xai Tot b'/uoia, iv olg d-you Tig xal TO tj&tiog. 'laTeov Si O'TI ix TOV, wg igged-q,
an<pu yiviTai xal TO antpiov, vnoxbgifffia ov igtafievrig. xivig Si xal TO ancpa inoxogicfid cpaaiv 'ATTIXOV.
o fievToi dnrpvg nagd QeoxgiTta naxgbg xXijoig, rtv figi(pog av ngominoi naTega TOV, dcp' oi ecpv. TOIOVTOV yap TI rj Xi^ig vnoftdXXu voeiv. 'IGTWV Si o n , xa&d Xbya cvyyivtxw nannog b TOV nargbg naTt)g
xal eninannog narrjg ndnnov, b xal ngbnannog, ovrm *xal Ti'j&r]fiaqvrovwgi] Ttj&y] o^VTOvag 1) TOVSO
naTgog firJTrjg xal 77 TJ?g fifjTgbg Se' rj [AIVTOI Trjdlg aXXo TI ianv, dvaloyovaa xm &si(p, ntgl ov
aXXa%o&i, StjXovTai. "ETI, lareov xal 6'rt xwfiwSiag i'Siov nanni^uv Xiyuv Sid' TOV I TO xa&' "OfAfjqov
nannayeiv Sia TOV a. tag Si nannog xai TI ysviiov 8i]Xoi, xal dxdv&qg Si Xsvxbv egdv&t][ia, b'&iV xai
ytjquov nagrjxTai, dXXayov Sebrjltaxai. (Vers. 4 o 8 . ) To Si, noTl yovvaciv, iXXmiog fiiv e%ei Trjg

;46
Tig av tog, ti xai fiaXa xagTtgog eon, tpga&o&to, fit] rig 01 dfiiivtov dXXog fid^tjxai. JubvrjSi TOVTO
diOfnjSovg tprjGiv. (Vers. 412.) Tgiwv &vyaTt'gtov 'ASgaGTOV AiyidXeia fiiv 1) VfooraTt] yvvi) Jio^iij8ovg r)v, 'Agyiia Si IloXvveixovg, JfjinvXr) Si TvSe'tog. 01 fiiv ovv fii& "Ofitjgov exfiav^vai re TI)V AlyidXeiav negl nogvsiav iGTogovGW 'AfgoSiTyg oA, SIOTI iinb Jiofir,Sovg hgco&ri, xal Hfcv&co rip
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

f1

42

PAVHIJIAE.

Vs. iid 4i8.

tov Kofiijrov, ov tpiXuxcx tov'Agyovg tl'ctaev 6 Jio^Srig,

tpaolv avxrtv /ficpvea&ai xaxa sqoota
xbv' xai xaXXa Xtyovow, oaa xal AvxocpQwv laxoget. "OfitjQog fismoi neqicpqova xal icp&ifttjv avrqv
(pr\ai xal cpiXavSoov uvai Xtyu xal ntv&etv inl xy tov JiOfirjSovg dnoSrjfiia lOTOQei. CPijffi yovv fii]
Stjv AiyidXtia ntQiffQiav'ASgrjGrivt}, i vnvov yobwoa, (piXovg oixijag iyEigy xovgiSiov no&tovea nooiv,
10 TOV CIQIGTOV'A*%aiMV, i<p&i[it] aloxog JiOfifjSeog. (Vers. 4 i 3 . ) 'Evxav&a Ss oixijag, tog Soxtiroig
naXaioig, ov Tovg SovXovg 6 noiijrijg Xiyei, dXXd dnXwg tovg iv rw oiiao r] tovg oixdovg' dib xal
(piXovg oiy.rjag cpyaL (PiQerai <T sv roig TOV yQafifiuTtxov 'AgiGTOtpdvovg xal tagil OIXITUV Xoyog, bti
ov ftovov ol XCCT' ayQovg vnovQyol ovrug ikiyovto, aXXa xal oi iv otxiaig iXsv&egoi, tog av unoi tig,
otxijvai fiiTaXr/tfisi, TOV J], naqayti Si avTog xal naooipiav i EvQiniov Xsyovaav' EvSov yvvaixuv
xal naq'oixeTag Xoyog' ijyovv iv toig xatf olxlav XaXyriov av tit] Tag ywaixag, hl-cn di oix s^iTeov, i 0
ovds aXXoTQiuv nagovTwv Xvxtov TTJV XaXiav. ( V e r s . 4 i 4 . ) To di aQiazov*A%aiwv nqbg naqrjyoqiav
'A(fQobivrig ei'qrjrat, vno trig firjTQog, 'iva f.u) Soxfi vfto TOV TvypVTog TeTgwo&ai. aXXwgyao ov ndvTUV 430
*A%aiwv aQiGTog 6 zltofit'jdrjg r/v' i] xal aXXcog 6 aoiOTOg TOV ccnXwg ccQiOTea SrjXol. niGTog e 6 ix TUV
20 i%&owv Inaivog. *( Vers. 4 i 5 . ) "Oga Si xal *0Tt rw aQiOTto xal rt aXo%og i(p&i(Ar} nQOGiA,efiaQTVQriTai,
<og xal rj JJ^veXonri rw 'OSvoast. "Eatt, be ndvTwg to i(p&i^rj ravrbv TW dvSoda, o neq aXXa%ov SatcpQwv (prjaL TOVTO Se Tiqbg SiaGtoXrjV aXXcov el'QijTai yvvaixaiv, a't cpvou dvdXxiSig slot xal d-qXiTeoai,
wg y.al 6 noif]Ti]g sept] iv tw, ywaixag dvdXxiSag ^neQOTievng. xal Tct%a, b'aag ftev i; 'Afoodht] tfnsoonevev, avTai dvdXxiSeg, al Se fir, ToiavTai i'cp&i+iai eiaiv. (Vers. 4 i 3 . ) *1GTOV Si xal b'xi to,
vnvov yooioaa xal (rjg ewg TOV CCOIOTOV *A%ai(ov, xal yvvaixl av ctpfioGfj ^QW&eiGt] fiiv avSgbg, nev&ovGt] Si noXXd in' ixtivco, onolov S)] TI nd&oi ov xatf 'Ofirjqov xal rj AlyidXeia &avoVTOg TOV ao
dvSgog. OVTU xal rijv IlyveXonyv IGTOQU xXaiovaav inl rw 'OSVGGU OV fibvov (Asff rifisQctv, dXXd xal
vvxrbg, o fidXiGta cpiXiag n?Movog evSsil-ig. inlxaaiv Si yoov SriXot TO SI? avvov VVXTCOQ TOVQ xoifioafisvovg,
3o depvnvit,tG&ai. (Vers. 4i6.) c 'i2g niQ TOV iSqcura iSow *Xsyu xaxd dnoxonrjV b'Xrjg GvXXafirjg, OVTOO TOV
i%ooQcc i^ai, olov, d/A(pOTfQ7jGiv an iyu %uqog Ofioqyvv. xai eGTiv b'/toiov xal to TOV xvxeuva sintiv
xvxiu, xal 'AnoXXw TOV 'AnoXXwva. To Si yodepuv fywo (tiTa TOV Q xaTa dnoxonip fibvov TOV TSXBVxalov cfMVrjiVTog ov navv agiaxu xoig naXaiotg Sia ts rijv xaivotijta T?jg dfioxotvfjg xal 'iva ftrj GVfi(fiavfi rij tv&iia.
IGTSOV Si bit, TOVyuaygacpov iGToqovvTog xaivtjV tiva dnoxo7ii]v TOV ijXog i]X, oiov
Saifioviog ijX, oi ndvv l-iviov av el'r] rb sinstv TOV ix^Qa ix^Q- To Si d/AyoTSQflGiV dnb xoivov %t
voov^itvov TO x^QQi. To Si o/nogyvve yivtxai fiiv dnb TOV bfiooya, cog ayoo dyvvco, xa&oc Xal tTsqud't
igqi&ri' SrjXol Si TO dnsnie^i. TO Si ofiooyvvio dnb TOV dfxeXyeo e^st TTJV naoaywyrjV, o xal dfxioyw 3o
leyirat, wg nQosigrjTai. (Vers. Aij.)*Enl
avvTOfiov &eqanuag ocoftaTog oixetov TO, aX&To %elo,
4o rj dXXo TI uiQog GiofiaTixbv, bdvvai Si xaT7]niouv*TO fiaquai. xai or,fjLUwaai wg ifuXovrai TO yniov
ov ydg J.iyti xa&tjni&wvTO, dXld tyiXug xaTt]ni6wvro. SijXov S' avtb xal iv Toig i^rjg ix TOV, Ini T'
rjnia cpdofiaxa naGGuv. TWV Si ye fie&'"OfifjQOV nvsg iSdavvov avzb ix TOV qdeo naqdyovreg. "Ooa Si
xal OTI dovvSeToig eiorjyayi yard Xbyov yoqyoTtjTog TO, aX&fTO XilQ' SrjXav xal iv TW GxrffictTi TO xayv
Trig &tQarciCag. naofjxrai Si TO aX&exo ix ngooTOTvnov &t/AaTog TOV aX&w, dip'ov TO dX&aivw.
5 6 7 * ( V e r s . 4 i 8 . ) 'A&yjva xaV'Hoa GiXXaivovoat doTiioog xal xeQTOftovaat iijv Trjg dvdXxiSog'Affqoditijg
8 nXrty>]V xtofttxcoTeoov, >g Srj&ev ovze ix Sboazog ovTt iv noXifiw ytvoftevr/v, <pao\v dfivl-ao&ai, TJJV
amijg xliQtt moovri Tivbg yvvaixog 'AxauSog, xaTaipwatjg ixeivrjv xal dvieiGqg, r\xoi dvanu&ovotjg tig
aqnayijv, cog SyXaSri noxs xal T?)v'EXevi]V ^naTtjae. cpaalv ovv' rj (idXa Srj Tiva KvsiQigAxctudSuv 4o
TQCOGIV aft' iGTieG&ai,, ovg exnayX' i(piXr\G, twv Tivd xaqgi^ovGcc 'A%audScov ivninXwv nqbg
d a
Tteobvy xaxafiv^aTO x^Qa doan'jv. xal avxal fiiv ovTwg. b Si Ztvg inl rco axcbfiftaTi ov ytXa,
v ydg ngoocvncov b inl xoioiiToig yiXcog dXXoTQiov, dXXd fisiSia, o noXXia TOV ytXdv ctfivoTtoov,
yiXcog ov qgtfiatog, dvaxexqafihog Gvvvoia. xal arifidoiGai b'nwg b xal TCC xoiavTa St',ibg noir\xr\g
xal
ivTav&a ivtpvcog TTJV 'AcpQoSirt]V ixwumStjoiv, ovx avxbg ix nooownov oixtiov, dXXd Si'Adr,vdg
'Hoag, a\ xioxofiioig inieoaiv ifil trj 'A<pqoSitri xbv Jia EQf&t^ov. "Oqa Si xal xijv fii&odov. insl yaQ

E.

Vs. 4a i 43o.

43

ovx i'Ssi [tev Toiovvoig ivaywvioig xbnoig na^QSVts&ijvai axcoftfiaxog Ikagoxtjxa, akkug Ss ndkiv TJ
dvdyxr} TOVTO yevso&ai Sid rrjv xwv nqoaumwv Tioioxrjxa xwv (uaovvxwv Tt)V AcpgodiTtjv, noui 6 noirjtrjg ivfxe&oSeog TO ngdyjia, xai ngoiniari^TivdfiiVog wg, u xai (fognxbv iygav&a xo cxwnTeiv, Ofiiog
dvayxaiov, omwg sndysi TO axwfipa. (fycl ydg- (Vers. 4 2 I . ) Zsv ndreg, } get- tl poi xz%okwaiai,
bxxt xsv s'inw j xai xd i^rjg, oiovcl ydg ngbg TOV nokvvovv dxgoaTTjv evxav&a cpqalv o nonjtris wg, xai
fxri xaigbg Ikagoxrjxog ivxavda, b'fiiog Sid xd ngoawna TCC vnoxtifieva %QI}OTOV hoyco xtgroftw. ovyyvta/j.tjV oiv ,rjTti Tgoitov xwa erii ri; xegroftia, xai avyyivooaxtTat, ngog ye Aiog i'jxot, TOV og&cc voovvxog.
"Ogee S$ xai b'nwg acxuog 6 "koyog xai noXvsiSijg. ngoaywyciav TS yag xctTaXeyec njs Kvngidog xai
ipexTt]V cpiXavdgiav avtijg V7iokcc2.il TI)V im TOigfiagfictgoigTgcoal x-al adixiav avrrjg Efxcpaivii TIJV int
10 TJ7 agnayrj Trjg *'Ehevrjg xai ^aXax6xi]Ta Se xaxrjyogu, wg inl nXtjyfj ovx ot^iokoyw a^&o/isvrjg all enl 3o
431 IA6VU> ^tOfiaxi,. TOVTO yag Srjkot TO afivaatad-ai, f| ov xai 1) afiv%rj yivsxai, wg xo, apv%ag ^eafiarcov
emcpegofievog, xai TO apvy/Aa, oiov, nokiag afAiiypaTa %a\.Tr\q. wg neg Se TOV VTIO O'COTOV OVX hi xcugiw
fthl&svxa oxumxwv xig itnov av xvypv VTIO fiviag ii%&ijvai>, ovxw nwg rj 'Ad-rtva XTJV xov Sogaiog
tvTav&a nXf}yrjv afiv%f] negovqg sixain, ijv iv xoig axi'j&eaiv ecpogovv at naXaial yvvalxeg, Si' i)g xo
Xtyjivbg xov ninkov ovvijytxo, Jwgiewv xaxagt-dvxwv TOV TOIOVTOV i[AaTic/nov. tptjcl yovv 'UgoSorog
yvvaixuav ia&fJTa dwgiSa xi)v s%ovaav mgovag. xoiavxrj Se, cprjaiv, i) ag^aia naaa iaO-ijg xwv yvvaixwv. xov Se Xiviov, rpriai, yiTwva ai negl TTJV Kagiav si%ov. Srjfidwoai Se xai OTI xakwg ov xy ' Hou
SiSoTai 6 grj&elg axwnTixbg koyog' TJV yag atfivoTccTrj xai xaff "O/xrjgov ngf.a/jv*Tdxt] xai ov ngenovaa 4o
xoiovTOigkoyoig' r\ A&qvcc Ss xtgxofiu wg xai veoixega xai Trj~'AcpgoShij navrji avTi&erog, xaTa [Avfrov
20 fiev wg xa&aga fioi%akiSi, xaTa Ss akhjyogiav wg av avTin'inxoi Ty akoyta q (pgovrjoig 'A&^va. art
Si ovx a<Z,iokoya ndvv Ta Ttjg nkriyr\g Ttjg *AcpgoSiTt]g, Srjkot xai TO firj Sirj&fjvat avTrjV, oig si'gtjxai;
TOV IlatTjovog. (Vers. kik.)"0ga
Si xai OTI fxsxa To'A%au<iSwv okiyov TI lne,y.fiakwv ei&vg %dgiv
aatprjveiag snavekafov, ilnwv xwv xivd, ijyovv TOVTWV TWV *A%auSwv xaTaggit,ovoa il-eo&ri Trp> %tigu.
nout Si XTJV xoiavxtfv enccvdkijipiv dvayxaiwg ov Sid xwkvxi]V o%oivoTeveiav, dkkd SIOTI ndvv *%gsim-5(i3
Seg eig TO ngoxeifievov vorjfia ov fiovov TO dvielaa, dkkd xai (idkkov TO xaggttpvaa. Sib tlniisv iv TTQCOxoig xo avisTaa, s&ixo sv xrj inavakrjxpu xai TO kiav xaigiwxaTOV, riyovv TO xaggitpvoa. 'Oga 8h xai
TO xaxaQgit,ovaa rjxoi xaTaxpwaa' fj ydg OVTW noiovaa eixoTwg av dfiv%&ilri %eTgcc Tr\ nob TOV artj&ovg negovr\. Jrjkov Si xai bxi Ss^iq xll9l <*>? Ta nokkd yiviTai TO xuTuxpav. xrjv SsS,idv dga %ig<x eoixs
xsrgwo&ai t} 'AqjgoSh^ xv\v xaTagge^ovaav, o neg xai xp dkkrjyogia ovvTgi%ei, wg ydg ngoEigtjxai,
3o xov Ageog eig i a agiaTsgd xrjg y.dyt]g ovTog, b JiOfirjSqg eig xd Sej*id svSoxifiyce. Sib xai ysXga dgair/v,
xi]v Si%wg ttvsvfiuTi^ofievrjv, ov voyjxiov dgiaxegdv dkX da&evfj xaxd xoig nakuiovg. (Vers. 42 5.) To
Si, ngag xgvcjj negovy, xavxbv ioxi xw iyyvg xrtg XQVSr^g nsgovyg. 'Axxixov Se xb Saavvuv xr/v dgairjv.
(Vers. 428.) Ilgbg TOV inayyekkoftevov i'gya CTgaTiwTixd rj d&h]Tixd, b'aa firj Se^iwg I'xct noietv, 17
xakov ks%drjvai xb, ov TOI SiSoTai nokeftTjia sgya. (Vers. 429.) El Ss xai negl k'gwTag b xoiovrog
novelxai, nooGETukixxeav xai xb, dkkd av y' ifisgoevra fxtxegxw i'gya yd[i6to. Zivg Si xav*xa ngbg 20
xnv Acpgobkriv (p?]ol xr/v avakxiv, keywv xai OTI, Tavxa S' "Agr\i ftou xai *Ad-r\vy\ fiekrjoii- tog xat
akktjyogixwg xai [iv&ixSJg Ttjg 'AcpgoSixt]g fiiv dnoke'pov ovoqg, noksfiixwv Si xijg 'Afrtivdg xai
xov Ageog. Td Se 1/x.tgosVTa, xavxbv 6' einitv igotvxa xai ifiegTa, ix xov lfj.siga) kiyttai, ngoGE%cTQOV Ss einuv, ex TOV fyegog, ov EvginlSrjg wq cpdgfiaxov'A^goS'iT^g nkaTTit iwSeg iv xai, fi/j nox' en'
4o (*oi ygvakwv xowv trpiyig i/xegw jrgicaG' atpvxrov 6't'axov. To Si, h'gya ydfioio, e'%ei xi, xdkkovg, ei xai
afivogov xaxa xovg gtjxogag iv xw xr\v h'jyovaav xijg ngwxrjg A'|wg dg%T\v xrjg Ssvxigag yivsa&at,.
(Vers. 43o.) To Si, "Agr}i -&ow xai i,r)g, ngoavacpwvipig xaigia iaxlv, wg xov'Ofirigixov Aibg, o eon
voog, usr okiya xegaTsvaofxevov noktfuxrjV xiva neginixuav iv 'J&tjva xai "Age'i, Si* fjg b JiofArjStjg
tpavefoai ai/xvog. (Vers. 429.) 'Iaxsov Si xai o n h'gya ydfiov b noirjTtjg ivTav&a ipriolv ov TU
yvvait.iv ankwg avrjxovxa, oiov IOTOV, Tjkaxdxrjv, xai b'aa akka oJSiV avxog, wv tpiktjv ftvriav edixo^o
sv tip, ovr ag tpgivag ovxe xi i'gya, xd fisxd ydfiov Sr]kaSr) koyw oixovouiag, dkkd xd eig avTcv yuuov

I 2

44

FAWQ1JIAE.

Vs. 43a 453.

X / ,
otov TOV egma, rrjv ytkoTijTa, rov'ifiigov, tyv oapiGTvv, ndgcpaaiv, xcct ret xoiavxa,
&2 oix'Ad-rjvii * Egydvy, dXX''Afgodkp, (irjtgl igaxav, iningsnovra. * ( Vers. 43 a. sqq.) Ol'rw &a- 432
gaXiog 6 diofir/dyg, wars xal TOV 'AnoXXuvog xaxa&aggii, ore TOV Alveiav ixuvog s'ato&v, vnigfym
Tug pag. *at xgtg f*v inogovae TOTS tip Aivsia, tgig de oi ioTvcpikij-e tpasivijv danid AnoXXwv.
To 8s TSTOCQTOV xccl deivd bfioxXqaag r\yovv dntiXr\adfiivog ivexotjje tijg OQfiijg. S^lot di 6 Xoyog on xal
vnig TO eifiagfievov dvdgi&Ttti vvv b Aiofii^drjg' dpagfiivijv ydg tiva xal 6 'AnoXXutv dqXoi, xa&a xal
5 6 9 6 Ztvg, dig xal *ngoeigj]tai xal noXXa%ov cpavtjCiTcu. 'Ev Tovroig di b'ga OTI te, wg ngb /SpapW
iggid-t) TO, ytvwaxmv OT' avaXxig %rp> &ibg, ovrco xal hxav&a xslrat TO, yt-vmaxwv o oi avrbg
inugi%s %tigag 'AnoXhav, TOVTeaviv, OTI vnegei^ev, o iati axenwv avca fi^ TUV Alveiov tag #@as,
xal OTI, &eo/Aa%ov &gaavxr}Tog TO, ovdi &ibv (tyav a&to, xal O'TI Saipoviov inqgeiav (pgotau noii TO, IO
ukt ore di] TO Tsxagtov iniaavro Sai/jovi laog. ECr\ 8' av evTav&a TO laog axvgiotexTi]Tov, tag xal iv
oikJiOig fivQioig. TTJV 8i ye 8ia(pogav avrov ngog TO b'ftoiov Sr)i.ov6i fiiv xal mt/oX&XTai aotpoi' 8t}Xoi
8s ov8v T]TTOV aacpsoiaTa xal EvQini8rjg iv TW, ovif b'fiocov ovdiv OVT' iaov ^gorolg, cav TO [tiv
i 5 TtotoTrjTog, TO b'fioiov, TO 8e nooortjTog, TO Jaov SyXadq. * ( V e r s . 4 4 o . ) '0 xtjg ngog peydkovg egiSog
aarigyoov two. aaxtiiag av unoi TO , (pgd&o xal x"& > l"7?^ d"totg la' id-els cpgovitiv' inel ov noTt
Oftoiov (pvXov d&avaTwv re d'eobv %a/Aai re ig%ofievwv dv&Qionoov. nagiaa 8e ixtfavrj TO , (L^ga^eo, Tu~
SeiStj, xal %a&o. To 8e bfiotov OTI dvaXoywg ngonegianccTai xal ov naga Tvnov xaTcc TO ngonago^O'
rovovftevov b'fioiov, noWaypv SrjXovtai, ag nig xal TO buoiog ev TE aX'koig xal iv'OSvaaeicc, o navtwg
20 ccva*XoywTfgov TOV b'fioiog. "Oga di xal ivTav&a iv TW , laa (pgovisiv, xal iv TW , cpvXov bfiotov, TO
laov avTi TOV b'fioiov Xt)(p&lv, xa&a xal ngo {igaxecov. StjXov 8s ug "O/xtigog fiiv sxteivei Trp> ag^ov- 20
27 cav TOV hog, oi 8i Tgayixol avoxsXlovaiv. *(Vers. 4 4 6 . ) Kal ivxav&a &r}Xv)tu)g t] Hsgyapog nag'
*0fi7]gcp inl TJJS Tgooixfjg dxgonoXtug, iv fj xal vaog'AnoXXuvog. tprjalyovv IlEgydfxtp iv iegfj, b&t oi
vriog y' etervxTO' xal [MT* oXlya, Ilsgydfua axgrj. fieyag Si eoixsv elvai 6 gq&tig vaog. dio tptjeiV iv
3o (iiyaXco advTW xv*Saivov, TOV Aiviiav SrjXaSrj, At]i(o rj (irjtrjg xov'AnoXXwvog xal'AgTSfiig rj aSiXyri.
38 TOVTO St gii&tirj av xal b'zav iv a8vToig iigotg nov yigaigrjxai Tig avi\g agyvxog. *( Vers. 4 4 g . ) To
TOV Aivciov e'iStaXov, o nig b "AnoXXwv TJTOI b rjXiog sxev^tv, i<p' w fidyovTai Tgioeg xal "EXXqvsg,
4o i\ opavraaia iaxlv, r\ Tig ex Trjg i><p* rjXiio oipeoog xal fteag Alveiov ivanfiei*ve TOig GTgatiVfiaai, xal
r TOV TJgwog, wg einetv, ccveidcoXonoii^sig, r\v ITL iv iavTOtg qoegovreg b axgaxbg ex TOV ug ana!; ige&iOfiov xal avanoXovvveg slg vovv wg iv eldwXoTioda TOV xsipsvov avvexgoTovv ftagi/v wg inl nagovti
avT<p dtj aXq&ag T$ Alveia tov noXefiov, xav exilvog dvrjgnaOTo. oi di naXaiol aXXiag TOV fiv&ov TOV- 3O
TOV GifivoXoyovvrsg cpaal xctta ngwxov Xoyov, el'dwXov eivai TOV ndvTa TOVTOV xoafiov wg Tvnov Tiva tov
ovTwg ovrog, xoafiovfitvov fiiv xal vnb aXXwv &siOTegmv eyxoGpiwv, fiaXiara di vnb TOV rjXiov. sha xal
5 7 0 TO TOV Aiveiov TOVTOV e'idwXov Totovtov Tt voovaiv, viov (xiv ovxog xv\g negixaXXovg*'Arpgo8itt}g, av8gbg di xaXov ey%(ogiov, xal aXlriyogovaiv avTov ei'g TI xdXXog iy%ocgiov, 0 nsg xal aixb wg oXa TI
ei'dwXov TOV iyxoofiiov xdXXovg oixiiwg av e%oi ngog TOV'AnoXXtova ijtoi TOVrjXiov, xa&a, xal b nag
xoGfiog, TO fieya TOV ovtog ei'SooXov. To di tovg"EXXtjvag negl airb fivgia ndo%uv aivitTtTai, qaaiv, 433
OTI ai TWV \pv%wv vXixwngai ovx anaXXdaaovtai TUV TOIOVTCOV eldwXtov, dXXd TOig TOIOIGSS ngoGTerrt
xvtai xdXXmi negl avrd tgiflovxai. 2t]fiu<oGai di OTI xoGfiov fiiv iidwXov d?.Xrjyogixug xal yXacpvgureQOV ev Totg elgriftspoig Te&siTai' oi di ftttf "Ofirjgov aXXiog nayvXSog fir\%avy]v Tiva, wg ei'dcoXov xoGfiixov, iaxevaaav inl xoXaxua fSaaiXixfj. J^fttjTgitav ydg, cpaoiv, inl 'A&qvyoiv dyofiivwv, iygdcpexo 4o
10 Jtjfi^Tgiog ev TW ngoaxtjvico enl tijg oixovfievrjg oxoifievog. JfyirjTgiov * <T ivxav&a fiveia TOV lloXiogxtjxov, w xal ijyovxo xd iigrjfieva Jrjfir)tgia wg dXaZjavi. <Pgdei, 8'ivtav&a"Ofirigog otTwg' amdg
b e'tScoXov tev* dgyvgoto^og 'AnoXXwv, aiiTw T" Aivtia 'ixeXov xal Tev%eGi TOIOV' dfitpl d' ag' eidwlw
Tgooeg xal Stoi A%aio\ dyovv aXXt'iXwv dficpl OTtj&iaai fioeiag danidag ewvxXovg, Xaiartid TS msgosvxa.
( V e r s . 4 5 3 . ) Kal b'ga wg oi fiovov 6'iOTol nrigoevTig, dXXd xal Xaiarjia ntigoevra' nXyv Tavxa fiiv
Jogv Si nuooev plv
vg xovqpa xaxd nngd, extivoi di wg ntegoig dioixovofiovfiivoi nQog ixnkaafia,

PAWHIJ1A

E.

Vs. 4 5 i 4 7 i . sqq.

45

(ftg
ovx tfQae&i], naqeXaXtj&tj Si ev ru, fieXin i&vnxiav, ijyovv t&ii nexofievt], wg oict nxtqoeaaa.
"art Ss TO Xaiatjiov dcniSog ye'vog &vqeotiSeg, dvayoqea ovx e%ov dXXd tyybv Sid fieffov. oi Si cpaoiv,
elvai cevxb &vqibv entfiiixtj, oi Si Xdaiov hv^oXoyoiiaiv avxb, qpdaxovxig eivai ex xexqixoifievwv StQfidtmv dveqydaxiav. Kovcpov Si i<sn TO Xaiarjiov xal ovSi (teya*XoxvxXov. dib xal nxeqotv avxb Uya xal 20
dvnStaaTeU.11 nqbg rag eixvxXovg daniSag, Xe'ywv fioeiag evxvxXovg daniSag xal Xaicrjia. b'lwg Se oi
nXiiovg TWV naXaiwv domSiaxiov wfiofivqaivbv (fast TO Xaiarjiov. qptjol yovv neqi TIVWV xal TlqoSorog
OTI, Xaioriia dxov dvtl daniSwv, (vfiofioeioig ntnoirnie'va. Iv&a xal aijfiiiwaai TO wfiofioeioig, tog XQTJffifiov eig TO fiovg rj fivoaa. 'Howdiavog Se (pr^ai xal ndvTa TCC xaxd [Ad%r]V axtnaaxr'tQia Xaiar\ia Xe'ytd TO iv rfj Xaia (fe'qea&ai. (Vers. 4 5 i . ) To de Slot xal tod dyovvi iyyvg naoaTi&Hfte'va
& '
O&at, Sid
f S
10 naQtixnoiv
xwa xal avxd xaxd xdg noodeSqXwptvag
vnoxgovsTai. *(Vers.
455.) 3A(pqoSiTri ftevoia33
Qix
p
(
l ddv naxql
l JlJil nd%oixo'
d
xal ivaywviog xal ovSe <yoyj} dxaTaaxevog erne TIQO bXiyov 'b'rt 66 JiOfiqStjg xal
'^dnoXXwv St, dvofioiwg e%u>v TJJ 'AcfooSixri, Xeyu tiftt&oSwg TO aiiTO vorjfia xaXXiov. xotl emwv xal
avxbg, oxi b Jio^iijSrjg
ftaxoiro dv naxol Ail, endyn
o^s^ j
fx
y xaxaaxevtjv xoiavxTqv' KvngiSa (lev nquxa
q
Sbv ovxaae ^lio* em xaoncp xu nqoqqtj&evxi' o Sri iQfiqviia saxl xov, ddxQt)V ovxaae %HQCC , nqvfivov
vniq d'evaqog, ijyovv oi xaxd TO dxqov xal ngvfivbv TO nqbg Toig SaXTvXoig, dXXd xaxd TO int
xaqnio' avrdq eneiT3 aixw uoi ene'aavxo, Saipovi laog- o xal rj'Ofxijqixri nqb *ftqaxecov Movoa h'q>r],4o
ftovovovxl Xeyiav, wg 6 xa&' tjfiuv TWV naiSmv dvaiSevadfisvog ovx dv otiSl TOV naxqog qpeiSoixo. r}fieicaaai, Si xal ev xovroig Trjv'Ofiqqixiiv noixdiav xal TIJV TOV Xoyov av&ffiv. Tag dqxdg ftev ydq xard
ivog Tivog Tqcoixov dvSqbg 6 JiofirjSqg rjqioTevoev' elxa nvxivdg xXovr\aag (pdXayyag xal xaxd l-vvco20 QiSag qlnxtov xovg noXepiovg, pex* avxovg xal Saifiovog &t)Xeiag rnqvyivexat, neql qg eiqtjxai' /nexd Si
avxiiv xaxa&qaavvexixi, fiev dqqevog xov"AnbXXmvog, dvvei Si ovSev' fiixqbv Se b'cov xal xaxd TOV
"Aqeog dvSqiddfiivog fieya TI Sianqd^txai. 2i]ue!io<Jca Se xal OTI xaXwg"0(iriqog oil noitt xov *diO{ir'iSi]v571
aqiOTtvoVTa xaxd TOV 'AnoXXmvog, 'iva (irj ndvv dni&ava Xe'yt] xal eig dXXtjyoqiav fitj av^dXXovxa. Sid
TOVTO &qaavvexat, fiev nwg xax* avxov, wg xal naqd xb elfiaQfievov dqiaxevwv, xa&d xal nqoeiqrixat,'
ov (it]V xal xqwaai avTov SvvaTat. 'AcpqoSiTijg fiev ydq xaV'Jlqeog SvvaTOV neqiyevea&ai xivd fj&ixuig
(og aXoytov na&wv, AnbXXiavog Si ovx av Tig bnmaovv neqiyevotTO, eYxe wg riXibv Tig Xctftfidvei avxov,
xa& ov fiaXXeiv ovx eitrrt, etre xal cog elfiaqfievrjv xwd, oog nsq ovSe 'A(pqoSiTrj oiSi Z4qt]g xqw&qoerai,
ore cpvaixwg dXX^yoqoifievoi wg dareqeg Xafifidvovrai, ti fir) xig dvaXXriyoqrjToig &e'Xcov eyxsiqetv xax'
ovqavov xoliveiv wg neq ftovXexai. ( Vers. 457.) 2V/,Wai Si TO, xal dv Ail pdypixo' o neq oi /xexd
3o TOV Ofirjqov CvvaXei<fovxeg cpaai xdvTqi detvi fxdxowo, ijyovv xal TW SETVI dv /ua^ot*TO, xal xdv ij-eitqa- 10
|sv avxl TOV e^inqaifv dv. 'Evrav&a Si tiniiov TO, ' Aqeg, "Aqig xal e^ijg, dnaqanoiqxov TO b'Xov snog
tnayei xax' equxtiGiv, wg xal ixet, TO, OVX dv Si] TOV dvSqa /ia#>7g iqiaaio fiextX&wv; ijyovv ovx dv dmXdapg xrjg ^i/^g TOV AiOfirjStjv; o Srj nqoacpvig xal en dXlov bfioiov qrj&ijvai, OTS xig e&e'Xu xcolvsiv
434 TOV dqiGTivovTtt. *(Vers. 461.) 'Ev rw, Tqwag Si axixag ovXog "Aqtjg coxqvve fiexeX&wv, SITXT] 16
cpe'qexai yqacpr/ TOV nqwxov noScg' J; ydq xxrjxixwg Tqcodg bj-vTOVwg Xeyu Tag Tqioixdg, i] fiecXXov Ttqoneqiana>y.e'voDg, Tqcuag axixg, dvTinxioxiv.wg Tag rwv Tqoowv. *( Vers. 4 6 3 . ) To, vidoi Ilqid{toio,23
ijyovv vloig, wtpeiXe (tiv dnb TOV vievg vieog elvai rj v'uvaiv jj vieaiv' eiyjXoXov&rjGe Se b'ftoog 'Iianxwg
ty avyyeveia, TOV naxqdai, fifjTqdai,, ftvyaxquaiv. (Vers. 465.) 'EvTqenxubv dxqelcov GTqaxtjywv
TO, eg xi en XTiivea&ai idaexs Xaov; ij tiaoxev dpcpl nvXaig ftdxcovxai; X9OVIX^S Si xetxai xb, eg T'V,
4o dvTi xov, fie'xqi xivog. ovxw Si xal TO eiaoxev (Vers. 466.) dvxl TOV, ecag ov. *(Vers. 4 6 g . ) Tov32
Aivdav oi Tqweg iniarjg exifiwv"Exxoqi, xa&d (pijGiv"Aqi]g ev xm, xeixai dvijq, ov T'IGOV hiofisv
Exxoqi S'ua. Ketxat xal u>Se tpXoia^og enl noXifiov. cpijol ydq' dXX* ayeT* ix <fXoiG@oio Gacooofitv
eG&Xov exatqov. TOVTO SS nag dv ei'np fiorj&wv (piXa xivSvvnovTi. txaiqov S' ivTav&a ovx i dvdyxijg
votjTeov avvtj&wg xov cpiXov, dXXd xal xbv avveqybv iv xp vvv t*dxg, xu&o atj^iaivo^evov xal dvefiog
X
tG&Xbg ixatqog Xeyexai. TOiavTrjg Si evvoiag xal TO exaiqiGai nvd, o enl 'EQ^IOV
*(Vers. 4 7 1 . S<J<J.) Haw xaTacpoqixbg evxav&a 6 nqbg"Exxoqa TOV SaqnrjSovog

40

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Vs. 474 484.

Xoyog. 16 xal 6 noirjtrjg XiyEi, b'tc fidXa VEIXEGSV "Exroqa Siov. vot/fiara Si TOV Xoyov TOVTOV
io*Toid$e' 6vei,Si^ei a>g qd&vfiov xal Sid TOVTO OIOV dfitvrivbv, lincov ny Srj %oi [tevog olysTai, o nqlv
fyeaxeg, riyovv el%sg; Kal b'qa TO aaztiov TOV oXyETai oiovel ydq nqwqv ivoixovv ooi>, vvv dntStjftqoev,
iha ahicaai xal cog dXat,6va TOV "ExToqa xal xsvalg iXnioi TqscpofAEVOv, Xe'yeov' tfijg nov, riyovv iaiog
ctv s'Xeyeg nqb TOV no)Jfiov, KTBQ Xaiov xai inixovqcov, i^ifisv, ijyovv GVVS'HV TVJV noXiv, oiog,
TOVTEGTV fiovog, GVV yafiftooioi xaoiyvriToici TE aoTai' TMV VVV OV TIV' iywv iSeuv dvvupiai, ovSi voijocti,
aXXa xaTaTiiwaoovai xvveg iog afxcpl liovTa, rjfieig dk (xa%6{ie&a oi tnixovooi. Xsyst 8s kaovg fiiv TOVQ
iy%u>oiovg, inixovQOvg Si Tovg s aXXoTQiag flotj&ovg, wv ijv xai aiiTog 6 agnr]dd)V. ivTav&a 8s TO
noXii TOV yivovg T)V IlQiafiidwv naoa8t]Xoim mvTrjxovTa yaq r\aav Ttxva rw HQiapup, wv o't fiiv viol
avro&sv crqaTiitiTui, CCVTI 8h TWV &vyaTSQ(ov GVVSTIXOVV tig \iayr\v oi yufifiooi. (Vers. 4 y 6 . ) To di, io
2o*xivtg wg a(itfi ks'ovTa, nagafioXj] (xiv eoTi avvroftog, ngsnovaa rw XKIQW. XioVTtx d lowg av Xeyoi
TOV JiOfirjSrjV. (Vers. 478.) OvTta di TOV" ExToqa atTiaadfisvog 6 SaqnrjSwv av^dvet rtjv eavTOV %dqiv
TtjV sig Tovg Tqwag, iv&v^tj^aTtxoog, xal Xeyei, OTC TS ficda Trjlo&EV ijxu roig TgcoGtv enixovqog, 435
TtjXov yaq Avx'ia ACCV&IO inl bivrievrt, xal OTI ako%6v re yiXriv skine xal vi'iniov viov xal
noXka, xal aiiTct ov Ta TV%6vTa dXXa dvayxata. (pijol ydq' ( Vers. 4 8 1 . ) TCC T" sXSerat bg x'
rffovv (ov noXXrjV av b sniderjg e%oi M(peaiv xal OTI OV TI syoov ev&dds TOLOV, oiov av tjs (fsqouv'%
r\ xiv ayouv, b'fiuig xal Tovg aX'Kovg Avx'iovg oTqvvsi, xal amog 8s fiefiove [A.d%6G&ai. Tvvrj 8e, cpqaiv,
eOTijxag, rpot, dqysXg, aTaq oid* aXXoiGi xtXsvsig Kaotoi (isVEfxsv, ijyovv fxivevv, xal dpvveiv wqeaaiv,
o tail Taig oixeiaig yvvai%i. ( Vers. 486.) Kal crjfie'uoaai OTI ysvvuioTaTOV eGTi vor](iu xal inietqt3o 7iTixd>TttTOV TO Xiytiv, *wg eyw /*sv xal naTqida xal yvvalxa xal Taxva d(pslg xal firjdhv iVTav&a- s%wv 20
dXX t} sfiavTcv xal Tovg oi/V ifiol Avxiovg xtvdwtixo Gvv TOig kfAOig ineq Tqwixoov yvvaixcav' oi de
voo&qEVOVTai. oig nqoGTi&riGW 6 Saqnrjdwv xal OTI TJ TOV SiovTog Taig dvTiGTqaHTai., emcov' ool Se
XQi) ndvTa (xiXtiv vvxvag TS xal rjfiaq, dqyovg XIGGOJXSIXO inixovqiav, vcoXepecog e%[ifv, yyovv noXs/AiTv xal dvTlyuv, vvv 8s SIJXOVOTI TO dvdnaXiv ylvnai xal ijfiiv fidXiGTa fieXei TMV Tqwixcov xal naqaxaXovfxsv sig fid-^riv i[iag. OVTCO G(po8qog 6 TOV SaqnrjSovog Xoyog. Sib xal b "Exrtoq, cexovaag
TOiavTa, Srjy&^asTai, Tag ffgivag, o ntQ avTog stg TOV dSfXcpbv Hdqiv iaoirjos' xal dqiGTSvan noXXa,
cpevyovTag Tovg Tqwag tmarqiijjag xai GVGTrjoag /niyav noXefiov. nug ydq naqaiVETixbg Xoyog, we
nqoiqqi&t], SqaaTixog lazt, naqd TW noit]Ttj. 'EvTav&a 8s GyftsLiocai TO XiGGOfxivco' oiovel ydq
4o 7iqoavaq)(avr]Ti.'kxwg tXTqenn TOV "ExToqa TOV dvTicpiXoveiy.rjOai TOV SaqnriSova ov ydq dnb i'oov
Sixaiov ioq(ii]Tai. Sib xal endysf xqaTsqrjV S* dno&eG&ai hvinviV. TqayvvsG&ai ydq ov Set xaTa Tmv }o
inixovqwv. dXXd TOVTO /AEV %qrj xard TWV olxsiwv noistv, Tovg 8' imxovqovg Xiaosad-ai. GTqaTriyixd
oiv Ta TOiavTa TOv'Ourjqov naqayye'X/xaTa. (Vers. 4 7 4 . ) 'IOTSOV Si OTI yafi^Qol vvv (xsv oi xoivug
ovTco xaXoifisvot,' rj 8i TqaywSia tv TU> , xrjStVGag xaXotg yafifiqotg, Tovg mv&fqovg StjXot, aig xnl
avTOvg xaTa yafiixbv XTT]&svTag GvvdXXayfA-a. xal 6 naqd SocpoxXu Ss OiSinovg, yafi(3qbv iavTOV TOV
573rfs 'IoxdoTfjg dSsXcpbv KqsovTa Xiyu u>g aS, hnityanfiqiag cvyyivrj. dXXa%ov fisVTOi xi]8sGTrjV xvqioXeXTMV avTov Xiytv iv rw, ava!-, ifibv xriSevfia. TOig xaGiyvr\toig Ss. sixbg xal Tovg aXXovg xa&' ai\ia
GWinwosiG&ai, xa&d xal TO TOV bfiaipov xal av&o[A.ai[tov ovofza iv fivqiaig %qrjoeot, rtjv b'Xr\v dyXoi
Gvyyivnav. (Vers. 475.) Tov S\ iSeiv TO vorjoat, 8ieOTt]Gsv sVTav&a 6 noit]Trjg ov%* dnXiog, si'ys vovg
oqa, cog nsq xal dxovsv, dXXd SIOTI* I'OTI voijoai. noTS xal Si%a TOV iStiv, bnotov Tt, xal TO t dxorjg
fxa&eiv. (Vers. 4 7 9 . ) To Si, TrjXov ydq Avx'ia, wg xal dXXayov nqoSsSrjXcoTat, nqbg SiaGToXrjV 4o
xuTai Trig pwqdg Avxiag, rjg, wg nqoeiqrjTat,, rjq%ev 6 IldvSaqog- amri ydq oi ri]Xov, dXXd iyyvg Ttjg
Tqoiag ioTi. To Si, AUV&M SIVTJBVTC, nqbg dvTiSiaGToXrjV XsyeTcci xavd Tovg naXaiovg Avxiaxijg
10 noXiag Sdv&ov. sxtivri ydq dv&og [tsv, ov Sevang Ss' noTaftov ydq eni&iTov 6 Sivrjeig. *(Vers. 481.)
To Ss s'XSo), i!; ov TO sXSzTai, cpoqn&Tai TIOTE xal sTiqov 1, xal noul TO ss'XSwq xal b'Xwg einnv, xai
k'XSw SiGvXXdfiwg XiyeTai, xal SEXSC) iv Tqiol avXXafiaig, wg fivqia%ov cpalvsTai. (Vers. 484.) To Ss,
cpigouvri ayouv, cpavtqdv Siatpoqdv SrjXot TOV aysiv xal cpiqEiv. XiytTai Si wg inl noXv ayiG&at fxiv

E.

Vs. 47^ 490.

47

toe. efiipv^a xal fiadiGxixd, tpegec&cu di raftacrcc&iASVcc o&tv xal TO cpogdStp imggfftia, wg nqoyiyganxai, xal (pigxgov xb vsxgoyogov xXiviSiov, xal ixcpogd r; racpij, xal (pognov, xal avayeguv TO
avavrjyuv, ov TO ivavxiov xdxacpt'qsa&ai. olSe Si xal 6 xwpixbg Siacpogdv TUP dvo XOVTWV gt]f.iaTwv iv
Ttp, ayopai, (pegofxai, ret xgrj/zaxa evexvgdL,ofiai. Xeyn Si nov xal'HgoSoxog' eyeqov xal ijyov xoig
ivry vrjaia. xal nd7.iV ecpige xal r\ye ndvrag, Sicexgivwv oiSsva. xal"Ofii]gog Si aXXa%ov' tjyov fiiv
fxijXa, <pigov S* sirjvoga ohov. (Vers. 485.) To Si TVVTJ Jwgixi) xal vvv dvxwvvftia, *net>oygd<poig 20
axgv<?iog, xufievt] xal nag"HaioSco.
(Vers. 486.) To Si wgeaai Sylot pev TO yvvai&v, avdgdoi
owe&v/ftevaig ToiavTtjv Se nva %t Sict&eaiv nagaywyijg. SGTI gij/xa deiga) TO bfiov HQIO xal ov&vyvvia, ag TO, avv d'yugev, tjyovv Gvviev,e, ovved)]oev. | avToi giifiarixov ovo/xa aog t] ovvi&v10 yuivrj xal 6[ioi> ovaa TG> dvSql yvvi\. Sid Ss Tip ngbg TO i(pog ovvifmTcooiv {icTan&ev TO aog yeyovev
oag, ov xal dnlwg 6agiw TO ovvupi xal olov 6vvkt,ivypai xal 6/nilw, xal oagiCTvg t] ofiiMa, xal
ouqiGTTig b 6/A?jr)g, xal ^vvdogog xaTa Trp) rgaycoSiav, r\ yvvi), xal (,ir}V nors xal 6 avrjQ' xal t-vvwgig rj av,vyia TWV 'inntov. xal TtTgdogov cpaG(A,a raiigov, xal Terocogov TO TaTQa,ivxTOV, xal TSTgaogeg
'innoi ev'OSvGGtia. TO Se oag Gvvaigs&iv ykyovtv ci)Q nsgianco^ievtog, dog eag t]Q, xeag xfjg, aoX wA,
xal nfai&vv&tv iyevero wgeg, ov rj SOTIXI] wgsaiv 'Icovixwg w? xvvtGiv, avSgsaiv. *%Q7]Gig Se rrjg (itv 3o
^vvaogov ev TS aXKoig xal sv ra, rrjv arjv dnoXdfijig vvdogoV rov Ss vvaogov iv r<p, vvficpag ogepavdg gvvaogoov, o IGTV av^vymv. ( Vers. 4go.) To Se, viixrag TS xal ijfiag, Sriloi fisv xal amb TO fxi]
fiovov iv fipsga Sitv ivsgyov tivai tbv dg%rjybv xal mifithfj, dlld xal Iv vvxrl, xal (irj navvv%iov
ivStiV, tog nov il'grjTai. 'i%tk Se TO fyiag dvrl ernggtipaTog, oiov xal TO aiirijfiag, ivvrjfiag. Ev rovao TOtg Si aijfxeicoaai xal OTL ngb bliyov psv b "Agng Tovg olovg viovg TOV Ilgidfiov bvgvvwv elg ftd%qv
oMya rivd Iv UEVTS GTi%oig iSi]^rjyogt]Gev' tVTavd-a Ss b Sagmjddov ndvv evTiogei ngbg TOV ' JExroga.
avtiov Si OTTJ. oi ftsv viol TOV Ilgidfiov dogiarov ovo/Aa, wgtGfie'vov Si xal xiigiov b'ExTiog. nluav Se
asl TOig grjtogaiv tinogia iv Toig wgiGfis'voig SGTIV, wg Srjkov xal ix TWV rj&onoutov Tutv re aXXwv xal
436 tav Ofiqgixwv. SrjXov ydg OTI dooLoTcov fiiv ngoGutnwv rj&onouag ixti&elg "Ofiygog GTSvoXo*ytX' 4o
i^nXaxvvtxai Se Tatg dnb TWV xvgiwv. xal OVTW fiiv Tavxa. (Vers. 472. sqq.) 'Ioxeov S' iv rotg
Qrj&eiai xal OTt, ngbg fisv rbv ivSovra TOV novuv xaXbv iaxi grj&ijvai TO , nr\ Si] TOI ftivog oT^ir-ai,
o nglv %saxc;; ngbg Se rovg fxi] ivgiaxofisvovg sv rw ipiiXayao&ai oixsTov TO, TCOV OV riva iywv ISe'eiv
dvvapai oiSi voijaai. si Si xal (pevyovaiv dvxinaXov TIVU oiiprikatpwfxsvoi, ngoa&iTeov xal TO, d?iXd
nTtaacovai, xvveg wg dpcpl Xe'ovTa. b Ss Sid cpiXiav dnoSij^rjaag xal xd (piXraTa Xinwv xaXGtg dv ii'noi
3o TO, aXoypv TS (jpiXrjv i'Xinov xal vrjniov vibv xaSSe xTr'ipaxa noXXd. nxu>%hV(QV Ss xig iv dXXoxgia igeT,
OTt ov TI (A.01 ev&dSs *xoiov, oiov -tjs cpiooisv TIVSC rj dyouv. (Vers. 4 8 3 . ) "Oga Si xal TO, TOIOV otov,574
G%rjfiu. ov xdXXovg noirjxixbv, bfjioioog TM, Zafxla [iia vavg, xal, raftia fiia, xal TOig roiovxoig, o nsg
S7cavaGTQ0(p?]V xaXovGiv ol gyxogig. *(Vers. 487.) Kdv dnXo'ixug Siairoofisvovg "Ofxrigog naouoctyi] 10
rovg ?igwag, ev-&vg TS ygutfisvovg xgsaGi, xal ftdXiGTa bnxoig, iS, (iov Sid xb noXv T^g %gr]Gwg xal TO
onxaveiov nagfjxrat, dXX* oiSiv, u>g nig Ttjv xOov oleovwv aifivXyv, cpaalv, d'ygav xal %grjaiv, ovrw
xai rip) ix&vocpayiav. ivxav&a ovv Xiyev Sid xov Eagni^Sovog TO, fArj noog cog dxpiGi Xivov d7Mvrsg
navayoov avdodoi SvGjj.svieaaiv'e'Xcagxal xvg\xa yEvqG&e. 'jtipiSsg Ss Sixxvov ai xapnal xal dyxdXai.
loxeov Si LTI Gndviov rolg iqgwGi xal r) TCOV 1%&VU)V dyqa, wg nig xal r\ TWV nTrjVwV xal ovx r\aav
vSgo&fjgai nag aixoig, si firj aga iv Xifiw, wg iv 'OSvGGiia nagarext^griTai. HijfiduGai. Si xal b'xi oi
4o navwXs&gia nigininxoVTsg ovx dcpvwg dv Xsyoivxo diplai Xivov navdygov dXiaxsG&ai. Toiavxr\g Se nvog
ivvoiag e%STai xal TO sinsiv Gaytjvev&^vai, nvdg vnb noXspicw. "Oga Si TO navdygov ov ydg dnXwg
anav Xivov 01 xxvov ionv, dXXd xb TOIWGSS cxtvaa&iv, bnoiov avv aXXoig xal TO ndvayqov, SIXTVOV 20
uSog Tt ov' aXXcog ydg noXvorjfiavxov TO Xivov. &aol Si rd a%6Xia Siov slvai @aqvvsG&ai TI)V iv&itav
tov wkpusiv,^ \va UyijTai dxpig ij wg AioXtxbv, xa&d xal'HGioSog TQioni&afiov dxpiv (prjolv, n xal
avaXoytog wg dno fieXXovxog ov, xa&dneg TO fie'fiipig xal oipig', ware, uvai TTJV Soxixr;v rtov nX?]&vvTIXWV aipm ngonapogvTOvag. Xeyovai Se xal on tpiXovxai xb a ivxav&a rcagaSo&g, xaixoi ix TOV

48

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V. 48g - 5o2.

antco yivbfiivov,

ag ntg av ndXiv ix rov ivavriov TO aXvaig, xaitoi aregijTixov %%ov TO a, oftug xai"OTI 8i xal inl rgo/ov rj dxfJtg, SijXov. (prjal yovv xal Ilavaaviag,
on, atylg gvXivog
xvxXog TQO%OV- to 8' in' aixov aiStjQoiv iniowrgov. "Ofttigog Si rbv fiiv TQO%OV b'Xov xvxXov bvo/xd&t,
Si ccxpida Xxvv. yllvov Si xal inl rwV T % vrjbg iaxiwv Xeyexai, xal inl Sixrvav xvvijyeTixwv, b'*&tv
xai TO, SuXiVtioato 6 Xaywbg, rovreGxiv ieXivt]Giv, ijroi Su^e(pvys ta Xiva. Kal (pvXdrteTat r\ gi]xoQixij avrrj Xeig i'n vvv naga noXXoig TWV iv ry 'Aaicc, oi' xal rot xoiavta Xiva fovdgtu (paoiv. hn
8' ti)Quv note, xa&a filrov, ovzio xal kivov xal em {tovoixijg %ooSrjg Xeyofttvov xara nalairaripi
> xa&' 7jV xal %ihvg T] Ktiga Xiyttai. a'l TS yag %oodal ijv ore Xivtai tjoav, xal'Egf*ijg 8E, (pact,
'AnokXtovi axtviogiav (xovoixrjv i oargaxov %e?MV?]g ifiij^avijaaTO tig kvoiv firjViSog rijg ejii
fiowv exiivov. Sia xal x&vg rj airij xal Xvgct, TOVTO fiiv wg olov Xvtga tig, ixuvo Si wg ctnb 10
rijg xsXwvrjg, <z<p' f}g %ifaj(o %hvaio grjita, b'&sv r\ %iXvg. 'Iffreov Ss on TO Xivov avariXXst TO SI%QOVOV,
d>g xal iv ry 'AaniSonoiia Stjlovrai. Sib xal pera rfjg hrjyovoyg xal nttgetXrjyovartg TOV atpiGi SaxTvXov

VOTEQOV Saavvtrai.

4o noni, si xai Tivig alXiag noSi^ovai. xal OVTU (xiv xal TOVTO. (Vers. 4 8 g . ) ' Ev Si rotg iiotjuevoig xtt*Tai
V(A,a xriifiara Ifytt
xaltbvfiiivavTiTOVVfieTSQav.
cpijalyag, ei vaiofiivrjv nbXtv v^rjv. iv Si'OSwoeia
Ta ifthsga'
IOGTS eoixtv iv&eia uvat, vfibg b vfieTigog, ei xal fit] ivXQ^oei ivgyrai,
oug neg xal acpbg
6 XSiog avib fxiv OioiyrjTai, %*t Si TO, i | amov xivov/nsva. "On Ss xal afiog eativ 6 Tjfiersgog iv ngiora
575ngoaconu>, Sqloixal 6 ygdrpag ctpbv naTega. *(Vers. 4g3.) "ESaxi cpgivag"Exrogt b gtj&elg TOV Sagnri5 Sbvog [AV&og TW b'vri yag atpoSgbg r\vxa\ oiog xa&ixea&ai, wg ngosigrjrai, Ttjg ixeivov ipv%ijg. Sib ovSi 437
KaXti TI, wg fir] h'%(ov avrnnstv. Hrjfiticoaai Si O'TI ix TOV, eSaxe &Vfibv, f ov nag' EvginiSrj TO, (iri n Grjv
Sdxto cpgsva, iv aXloig ovyxeiTai Saxi&v(nog"ATa xal b &v/.wSaxrjg [iv&og. ei Si [ieteSwvsg ai tpgovu- 20
io Seg, wg ra /neXtj MSovaat,, %iig(ov av si't] b xatacpogixbg Xbyog, oia rbv &VJXOV Saxviov, *i]TOt avTqv
rijv i\)vyj\v. rovroig Si GVOTOI%ST xal TO &Vftbv xaTtSeiv, xal TO &V(io(f&ogeiv Si, o xetrac Ttaga 2o(pox'kii. (Vers. 4y5.) 'AficpongoSi^iog, ravTov S* finely aurpiddl-iog, ioixe xal b"ExTwg eivat' ndXkiav
yag bea Sovga xaxa GTgarbv W^ETO navr-p. (Vers. 4 9 6 . ) To, ijyeige Si "Exnog tpvkoniv aivrjV,
cupogfir) dXkriyogiag iaii. xal VOTJTEOV xal ivTav&a on b ngb (uxgoii iv rotg agiarsgotg TOV vavGTa&ftov xa&r]{tfvog"A(>7~/g, rjioi agywv noXsfiog, wg ngoeygdopt], vvv, wg ileXi%&>]Gav oi Tgwtg xal
dvxioi i'azav *A%aiiov, dviGTazai oiov iinb Tov"ExTogog xal ineytigetat ra> JiOftrjSei. avrbg ovv xal
a5 TQco&rjGeTai, vnb TOV Jio/Arjdovg iv roig t,rjg xal ov%l 6 [tv&txbg"Agi]g. * ( V e r s . 5O2.) *Ayygyiia 6|vtbviog xaxa negiexxiXTjV evvoiav Tonog akwijg, iv w ninrei TO h'yvgov XiXftoovrwv TOOV avSgiov, ws
tXiiv TO fi anb nKsovaGfiov. To Si a%vgov a%vt]V ovxog xalet Sia TTJV eig Xenra TOftfjV, MywV wg 3o
8' avifiog a%vccg cpogeet ligag xaT3 akwccg, avSgwv XIX/UWVTIOV, ore re ^av&rj Jt]/ut]Ti]g xgivei, ineiyoftivwv dvifibiv, xagnbv TS xal a%vag, ai S* vnoXtvxa'wovrat, ayygfiiial, wg TOT' 'A%aiol ksvxol vnsg&t
Soysvovro xoviadXu). ylvexai *Si a^vt] naga TO a GTtgrjnxbv xal TO E%CO TO xgaxm, f] axgarrfcog, Sia
AinTOTtjTa, wg xal dlXayov ngoeigrjrai. wg yag ayriveg oi nTw%ol naga to (irj h%eiv oiovel di%TJvig, xal
xaxa xgaciv a%fjvig, ovxw xal aiyj], xal xgdoei a%?), f] firf i%O{tevt], xal nXeovaafiw TOV V #VJ , wg
xtvxn Teyvi] xal alia oix bXlya' iv oJg xal r\ iA.VGa%vtj, axwfifia nogvrjg, ix TOV (IVGCCTTW, OV nagaXEijxtvog (ienvoa%a, O&EV tj {ivaa%vri. ix TOVTWV Si qpaivETai on ov% anXwg a%vgov aXXd TO TOV
a^vgov XmTOTaTov vvv fj a%vt] Srjlot xar* aXXov SE Xoyov TavTi^ovrai apcpoTtga' xal fi a%vri yag
naga TO fir] e'xEG&ai, ugt]rai., xal TO ixyvgov Si ae%vgbv n EGTL Srjkov Si b'xi xal inl vSarog f] a%vt]
Xeyerai. xvfiaTog yag a%vi]V (pa/AEV axoXoi&wg ra akbg a%vt]. ( V e r s . 4 g g . ) 'fcgag SE rag ahoag bvo- 4o
fid^n oi fiovov Sid rb dviiftsvag eivat, rrj JtjfitjTgi, oia Tivd rsfiivr], dlXd fidXiara 8id TO in' wcpiXuct
4o elvai dv&gwnwv. ovtw *ydg xal noXeig iegdg rptjaiv wg dv&gwnwv ovaag (pvXaxnxag, xal Sid TOVTO
&iiag Tivdg xal Jt]fir]xegog iegbv dxrrjv. 'AXwrj Si ov fiovov i] (pvrocpbgog yfj, dXX' iSov xal b tbnog,
iv to naxuTai b nvgog. ipiXovrai Si rqg Xt&wg r; [ag^ovGa, wg SijXov ix TOV eineiv, xat' dXiodg. xal
ygdipovaiv oi naXaiol rr)v TOVTOV nagaXrjyovGav avv TW iwra Sid TO yivec&ai, waaiv, dab TOV dXoiio
TO Givrgifito, 1} ix TOV dXoia, ixrdau TOV b eig to. ( V e r s . 5 o o . ) Aixfidv Se Yawg naga TO Xiav xal

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Vs. 5oi 5o 7 .

49

TO xafuuv, i wV avyxtxof&av Soxtt' xafiarriQQV ydg xal to Xixpav. tl Si ixpevog ovoog, iqyovv
avtfiog, nagd Tyv ixfidSa yivtxai, tit] av xal TO Xix*fiav nagd TO Xa iniTarixbv uogiov xal T^J>5
ovgiav ixfxaSa, ng noXXijg b Xixpiov SetTca, wg dvtftoig dvviv TOV TOIOVTOV 'igyov TO nav.
Savr?-^v Se Xeyn trjv JrifiijTgav dXXriyoqixwg, Sid to TOV OTK^VV TOIOVTOV %QW[AaTog ytyovoTa,
tha
iniTrjStiov thai &tgita&ai. TO S' avrb XQtofia xal noXXotg tdov Gnogifiuv iniyivtTai, OTS nenav&WOI' !-av&ioVTai ydg xal avTa ex ngaGOtiSovg TOV ngorigov ^qanatog. "Oga Si b'ncog yewgyixug
icclei iv Ty naQafloXy, xaigov TS &e$ovg vnoyqaywv xal Ti%vr\v hxft^asug- ad yag, ihg mollaxig k'<pafiev, nolvfia&siav xal ivxQtjauav ixavrjV ai 'OfttjQixal sxovci nagafiolai. "Qga, 8s xal on fig dvo
ravra Siaigtt to TMVfoxpdiVToovTeXog, tig xaqnov xa\ eig axvag, o nig iariv a'xvga, <i>g ngoiigtjTai.
10 To d xgivn avrl TOV iaxwgi,u xara TO, xgtv' avbgag xa*ta <pvXa. (Vers. 5 6 I . ) To 3s, ineiyo-10
iov avEfioov, ylvxewg igged-q wg snl ifixpvxtav, xal driloi otpoSgoTtfTa nvofjg
cvyxatigya&fievqg
v Toig faxftwoi TO sgyov. 0 Si xagnbg anb TOV xdgfon xdgipio TO S-yoaivct), i ov TO , xdgtps Se oi
TbSsvnoXQ
t&flqavvai yag imfanoVTog TOV avafiaivovtog vygov iv Trj %A,(OQOTt]Ti. (Vers. 5 0 2 . )
XsvxaivovTai cccyaXug ugyrai etg efupaoiv TOV, av&ri /lrj(ir)Trig" vno'ks.vxov yag mag xal TO ^av&bv,
od-ev xal xgi liysTai Itvxov, xa'iTOi ov ndvv Xevxbv ov. (Vers. 5 o 3 . ) Srifiuaaai Si oniag tjgefia
lAsraXrinTixwg inixleipe Tag Kt!-eig. fisTakafiwv yag TC l-av&bv tig vnoktvxov, sha to vnoXtvxov tig
fevxbv, ovTwg dnodiSwoi TTJV nagafioA.Jjv, slntaV tog TOT"Axaiol Isvxol vnig&sv iyivovro
xonadlio.
av&ovg yag xoviodXw amovg S)xvr\asv tinuv. (Vers. 5o4. sqq.) Srifitiuaai, Si xal OTI axwa
ivrav&a
Iffri ovVTOfiiag, o Srj Xtytxai avXXoyiafiog. ti yag xoviadXco Xevxol iyivovTO oi 'Axaiol, ov Sid peaoov
438 avTav *ix yrjg ovgavbv ig nohvxaXxov tntnlriyov noStg 'innwv, Xtvxi]v aga avXXoyiGTtov tivat xal 20
dgyikwSrj xijv vnoxufievr^v yrjv, ov (.trjV fiiXaivav' oi ydg av Xtvxol ijoav fitXaivy yy xaTunaTTOfAtvoi.
TOIOVTOV Si eQQi&i] avlXoyiOfiov xal iv'OSvGGtia TO, OTS sig'lnnov xaTtfiaivopsv,
xal TO, mno&sv
ixxvfisvoi. xaXiiTai Si avrbg xal eficpaaig, xal iariv dgsTtj Xoyov. bgiopbg Si avTrjg omog'
'dfttpaaig
tGTi Xi!-ig Si* imovoiag av^ovoa TO SijXovfitvov, WGTS TO TOIOVTOV negl fiiav fiovqv Xeiv &t(ogeiTai.
"ETI oyfiiiwGai, xal OTI VVV fiiv b ToiovTog xovioaXog, negl ov ngoStSrjXwTai, Xtvxaivti
rovg'Axaiovg,
[1ST* oXiya Si viiXTa fteXaivctv TioirjGW TO fiiv ydg hnintmov rotg'EXXI^GI XtvxaivBi avrovg, TO Si eig
ovgavbv iyugofitvov dfiavgoiTov rjXiov, bnoid TI vicpog xal GXOTOV nout. igu yovv' otfupt Si VVXTU
&ovgog "Agrjg ixdXvipt [idx*!, vvxra Xe'ytav fiiv Sid TO noXv xal nvxvov TOV xoviad*Xov o<p(ooiv TOV So
degog, bnoid Tig xal dXXaxov ytvrjaeTai, ore b Aiag eqtt' Zev, noiqoov atd-gtjv, iv Ss (past xal
3o oXioaov. Kal oga oniag 6 fioojr^g ex TOV ngdyfiaTog ivavTiag eixbvag eXaftt, Tovg fiiv 'Axaiovg Xtvxdvag, tig Si tbv diga vvxra noirjGag TW xoviGaXw. (Vers. 5o4.) IJoXvxaXxog Se ovgavbg, ag xal
aXXaxov, b GTtggog. Sib xal GiSrjquog nov XeytTai, el xal aXXwg og Xaftngbg %gvai(*> SaniSa) Xdfintxui' y\ b noXvv e'xtov xK^X0V (iv&ixug Sid Tec iv avxm r^aiGTOTtvxxa xaXxo/3avij SiofiaTa. To Si ininXriyov dnb ivsGTUTog ylvsTai TOV ntn.Xr)yia, avTog Ss dnb nagaxtifiivov TOV ninXtjya sig ivsaxuTOg
agxhv dvsfir). Svgaxovaiwv Si yXwGGrjg t\ Xil-ig ietl, xa&d xal nag"Hai68<a TO enefvxov xal 00a
toiaVTa, wg xal iv xolg tig T^v'OSvaauav StSrjXcoTai. (Vers. 5o5.) 'Enl argaTidg xal ivTav&a sept)
TO (Aiffyea&ai, oiov arf) inifiiGyofiivtov, wg xal iv rjj S~, wg xCov ftiGyouhuv. "Sig ntg Ai&ioifJ xal
Ai &iontvg xaxd Sicpogr}Giv, xal rjyefimv rjytfxovevg, xal nofmbg nopntvg, OVTOO xal ^Woyog x
tjvioxtvg, oiov vnb 8* eorgtrpov rivioxntg. xal noXXr] TOVTOV XQVaiS nagd T<3 noir^Trj. S^fieiwaai Si
4o on xaTa AiXiov JiovvaiovA&t'tVijai xaiTayftu i}V d^ioXoyov oi tjvioxoi. xartXiyovTO ydg, wqGiv, 01
tvnogwTaToi aqfiaTOTgo<pi']GovTtg. AvvaTai Si 6 rjvioxtvg xal ex TOV tjvioxivoj qvtoxtvGio tlvai, b'&ev
xal rj tjvioxeia. O'VTW Si xal ix TOV tjysfxovtva) tjytfiovsvGO) 6 Tjyefiavivg, xal b nofintvg Si ix TOV nofintvco nofintvam, ag> oiiSt] grifxarog xal TK nag"ATTixoig nofinua, axtvij ixtiva %gyoifia iv Stifiooiaig
noftnatg. *( Vers. 5o6.) To, fievog xuqwv l&vg etpegov, dvn TOV, ifidxovTo dvTixgv' dg xal dXXaxov577
igu 6 noir\Trig. Kal oga TO i'rftgov rj dvrl TOV inijyov grj&iv xaTaxgyonxug rj dvTi TOV ixivovv. ix Si
TOV TOIOVTOV (pigta xal cpogd fi xlvrjaig. (Vers. 507.) 'Entl 'Agrjg tlSe Trjv 'Afyvdv
oio
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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PAVHIJIA

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Vs. 5o6 5u3.

10 ij *niXiv davaoioiv dgyyav, vvxxa ixdXvtyt (id%ti, xaiia%vae Towel &vfibv iyetoai, dgtiywv awotij
xaxd trjv TOV 'AnoXXwvog iqitxfiijv r\xot xaxd TO fifiaofievov. Kal arj/iuwGai on 'A&rjvag aneXsvaig,
r\yavv (foovqaiutg, 'Agtog ivStjfiia yivtTai, r\yovv dqsqoovvrjg xal aXoyiag, wg xal cpwTog aniXevoig
napovoia cxoTovg IGTL (Vers. 5 i o . ) To Se &Vftbv aysipat Tolg Tgwolv oil fiovov to tig &Vfibv xivfjoai,
iatl xal noXtfiixbv %oXov avvayaynv, ov Gxsdaofriviog diifj.ce vnuGrjX&e Tag txaaxwv ipv%ag, alia xal
TO tig tvxbvjiav vnoxivrjaai. dXXa%ov yovv ini Tivog Gvv&irwg ipu &Vfirjyegiwv, r\xoi ix Xunoipv^iag
ovvaycov &V/AQV. 'IGXSOV Se b'xi TCC nXtita xwv dvTiyqdcpwv ovx dyiipai ypdcpovaiv, dk?M Tpwal dvfiov
iyupai, wg oiov dvaninTovTa i] ivdovTa. [*IT* okiya Si xal novov tyeioet AniAXuv xal Aorig xal Epig,
( V e r s . 5o6.) JSvxra de TOV npo oliytov S^Xw&ivTa GXOTOV digiov keyei. >/ de dv fj TOiavrrj vi>!* oixda
'2OTLO *8si,V(p"Apsi, xal ov Ta vnooma vvxxl ioixivai, xakwg av XiyoiVTO' xai nwg onXov xal avTq Aqtog, i0
wg xal dibg daxpanii xal 'A&i]vag aiylg xal IloGtiSwvog xpiaiva. xal alXotg Si oxifi^oi-ov ij TOiavtr} n i |
d-avccTov xal TOV xar* avxov OXOTOV, U>V b "Aptjg aiTiog. To Si ixdlviptv dvu TOV, Sixrjv xalvfifiarog Tivog xaTinktaGt. (Vers. 5oj.) To Si dprjywv r\ /MTO^ naQn%ovv npbg TO dpqywv 61-VTOVOV bvofia,
o SrjXol fx.lv Tijv fiotj&bv, napdya Se TTJV dgcoytp xal ibv dpvoybv, ov%" bfiov xeirai ftsrd TOV aptjywv,
dXXd fxtGoOvXXaftovot- Gxiypi Tpdg, 'iva fit] Te%vaG&ii?i Xbyov xdXXog axaigov. (Vers. 5OQ.) *E<ptt(i?jV
Se xal xeXtvaiv etneiv Tavxov taxi. Sib einuv, TOV S* txpaiaivev icpiTfidg, indyw bg fiiv avuyu.
Ev
TOVTQig Si xal %QVGdopov TOV 'AnoXXwva Xiyu ngog xiva buoioTtjTa TOV dpyvporo^og. r\ Si dXXrjyaput
3j fig raiiTOV ayn TOVTOV rw iv Ttj xa&' 'HaioSov Geoyovia fiv&ivofiivq) XpvGaopai. * ( V e r s . 5 i 3 . ) 'Ev 439
Tip, Aivtiav ftdXa niovog t!; dSvTOto r\xi, xal iv GTrj&ioat fitvog ftaXe, TTJV Tyaixijv SaxpiXrj &VTixi}V
StjXoi, ijv xal 6 TOV fiv&ov Zsitg cp&daag inyveGe. TLiov Si ixSvxov aXXov TQOTIOV r\ neo TO niov (jiov' 30
4o TOVTO ftev ydp ntaivtiv %ti ftwfibv xal dSvTa, ixuva Si 7iiai*vtTau (Vers. 5 i 4 . ) ' Erii cpilio dvaxofiia&evTi sx xivog xaxov t'inoig dv TO, 6 Suva frdpotoi fii&ioTaTO, oi S' t%dpy\Gav, utg eiSov coov TS
xal aQTtftta npoowvra xai fiivog ia&Xbv evovia. tan Si TO fis&iaTaTO fiiv dvxl TOV ovvtGTaTO, wg xal
TO vntQ(fid).oiGi fisxsX&wv dvxl TOV GvvtX&wv. To Se dpxefiia dvri TOV vyirj, oiovu dxtftea xiva xal
Gtoov, rj d(ixiov, b&iv xal "Apxiftig, (faaiv, r\ mqinoiovfiivr) vyiiav, wg xal ''AnbXkwv ovkiog
6 noiwv ovXuv i'jToi vyiaivtiv xazd xb, oi?J xe xal fxiya %aipe. "ApTafiog fitvxot iv Svalv dXrpa b ilg
apTiu Tefivwv xai SaiTpivwv, bg IGTI xgiovpybg, (tdyupog, (povivg, ov ij %ptJGig xai napd. Avxoypon.
5 7 8 * ( Vers. 5 16.) Tbv Aivu'av xaxwg na&ovTa vno Ttjg ix Jtofir/Sovg nXtjyijg xal n,apaS6$,wg cpavtvxa ov
fiovov ^tUvra dXXd xal iyirj, xal ov TOVTO fiovov dkXd xal fxivog i%ovTa xal TOVTO ia&Xbv iSovxig oi
irafpoi, i%dpriGav fxiv, wg dvwTEpw exxuxai, ov fir\v inol.vnpayfiovrioav [AixaXXqGavxeg Ta x a r ' amov' 3o
ov ydp fa, (pi]G\, novog aXXog, ov ApyvpOTO^og ijyeipf xaY'Aprig xaVEqig. k'vd'a Gtjfiiiwaai, on dXr}# g Sid TO d&ipanivxov ndvrrjxal wg tinuv dnapafiv&ijxov xal dvaXXtjyopyiov tlvai TOV fjtv&ov, wg
xal npoiipyxai, ovx i&eXu Siaaxtva^nv Ta xax' avxbv 6 noirjTTjg, dXXd TQOTIOV nvd Xiyu xal TU
dxQoaxfioxi MtjSi ov TU TOiavxa fisxdXXa. (Vers. 5 1 7 . ) To Se, oi ydg la novog dlkog, da^oXovfie'vm ntqi Tt dv&pwnca dpfiosi. (Vers. 516.) Uipl Si TOV (iiTaXXdv hipw&i St]Xoi)Tai' ov napdloywyov napd Tolg voxipov TO fit*TaXXevnv, 'iva ji wg GVXW ovXtvw, ovxia (iixaXXw fiezaXXevu.
20 *( Vers. 519. sqq.) 01 Svo Ai'avTig xal 'OSvaaevg Se xal JioftrjSqg oi fiovov wxpvvov Tovg Aavaovg
noXffAi&iv, dXXd xal avTol e'fiivov docpaXwg iv Ta noXe'ua nvxvw&i'vreg, xal Sid TOVTO, (prtGl, vi<fiXijGiv ioixoTtg, ag Tt Kpovtwv vijvsfiiqg eOTTjGiv in dxponbXoiaiV opsoiv drpeftag, oyp, ijyovv ivg,
tvSrjGi fievog Bopeao xal dXXwv Z,a%puwv dva'fiwv, oi veqxa cxioevxa nvoiijoi Xiyvprfii. SiaoxiSidoiV 4o
divreg. Kal Grifiu'woai oxi vvv fiiv vi(pe'Xaig ipiifiOVGaig eixd&i xoig ypwixg xovTovg. dpxu ydp xal
TO fiovov Svvq&ijvai avxiOTrjvai. ngo Ss ye xovxov verpu xivovfiivta tag rwi' Aidvxwv uxafft rd^tig, wg
nqoyiypantai.
tnoinae Si ixstvo fiiv Sid Tqv bpfirjV, xovxo Si Sid xi]v fiovov. (Vers. 02b.) "Opa Si
TO vrjvtfiiag, o~%ijfia ov Axxixbv iXXunxixov. TO ydp TeXuov taxi vyveftiag ovarjg, ij ev xaioq vrivsfiiag,
% inl vrjvefiias' onoia slal xal TO &eoovg xal %ufiwvog xal vvxrbg xal rjfie'pag - xal ctixd ydg b/ioiwg
3o iX*Xeinxixwg ngodyerai. Zqftfiaoat Si xal b'ti ov [icvov xaxd TTJV napoifiiav dvifioig ddXaGoa SovXsiiu

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51

xal nvg, edict xal avrd ra vicprj. vrjvt^iag (jilv ydg ovotjg 'ioxavxai, dvifuav Sh nvoatg diaaxldvavxai,
Xvofievtjg xfjg nvxvwotwg, wg xal oi tfgwtg oixoi ov p%Qi> xiXovg eGtrfcovxai Iv nvxvbxr\xt, dXXa (isxd
(iixgbv' xivij&ivxeg avgg^ovai, noXefiov. To Ss satrjGe xov iv toig V(ptGi SrjXot otTjQiyftbv i dxivijaiag.
&m Si d'XXoag xaigiav in avtwv xal to ixgtfjLaGi. Zsvg Ss aviag eGxijGev, riyovv ar\Q vtjvtpog. 'A/.gonohoig Ss b'giGiv, wg d'v Tig si'noi, ovgavioig, wv to axgov itpixvria&ai doxtt xwv avioTarw noXiov. on Ss
xal naga to noXiiv yivitai, o kanv avaOTQecptGd'ai, r\ Ke*ig 6 noXog, xal zi to kxti&ev S)jXoiifievov,
a?da%ov (pavthai. xal ali.u>g Si to axQonoloig b'fiowv ioti ro> avwcfOQOig, Iv oig SrjlaSri 6 HO)MV,
o iativ avaatgtcpofiivog, sig axgov (piosrai. Joxti tie naQO^vtovti*attai xal rj tv&ita xov axqonoKoig,4o
xa&a xal ta xar' avto. ta yap naqa to noXui, u (AIV noo&eaa. avyxuvtai nQoyyovfitvp, nQonagol-vio vovxat,, olov afxyino'kog, ngonoXog, ngoanolog' el Si bvojxaxv, nctQO$,vvovtai, wg Srjlov tx xov ovciQOnoXog, fiavtinoXog, oiwvonolog, dvrinoXog, 6 xal iiQtvg xal &vooxoog Si iv'OSvaaeia. ovtco yovv
avakoymg xal axgonokog. ofioiutg Se xal fivatmolog xal ainoXog xal &akaiir\nokog xal Sixaanokog
6 xal d-iftictonolog. (Vers. 524.) To Si atQifxag, log nig i\v inigg^fia h tm, (Lib. /?. v. 200.) Saifiovn, argifiag rjao, ovtw xal kvtavd'a. oi Si fit&' "Oftrjgov xal Si%a tov a liyovaiv aiiro, oiov,
44O ovxovv *axQ[t' 'ih,ug, naga ru> xwfiixa. xal to si&iig Si xal i&vg xa iniggi'i/iaza bjjioiiog a7idyovGi57Q
TO a" iv xai iv&v xal i&v' b'&tv xal to xax' eii&v xal xax* i&v. To Ss ivSyaiv wg inl i[i.\pi%u>v tig-qtai,,
Sibxi xal &ei6v ti yivog b (AV&og oiSe tovg avifiovg. "E%ei Se ti xal aysliiag xal yXvxvxijTog to lintiv
tctavai, xa vt(ft}i swg oi avifioi fvSovoiv, wg ei xal SovXoi ttptataci xoificofAdvoig Stanotatg, xivyGOfievoi ftira XTJV EXSIVCOV syegoiv. Tov Si Bogeov ivrav&a soixe uovov nvrjad-rjvat, xatd xiva iS.o%ijV Sia
20 TO toil dvifiov rfigtofiiov xal woff6gov, o neg nagadrjlot 6 Zicpvgog, og xal Bogeag naga trjv fiogdv,
wg xal aXXa^oii iggid-tf, irvj.w'koyuc&av Soxsi, wg xgocpfjg wv ai'nog Sid to aSgvvtiv xovg ffrd%vag.
dvvaxai Si xal xa&d ftogov vSwg Sid TTJV ix xpv%giag xiviayyiav Xeyetai, ovzio xal avtpog fiogeag
b *Sid TOiovtov aXriov ftogorijTog ci'riog w'v. (Vers. 5i5.)'iig
nsg Si t,d\y) rj fieydXr) dtXXa, o'vtu) xal 10
a%gr]iTg dvtfioioi dyaV-xgsiwSetg' ndvxtg ydg rijxtv %grjOifA0i. xal tovtw TO \6ya> ygdysxai r} nugahriyovaa Sid Sufi&oyyov, e'%ovo~a ?/ to e xal 1 iq xo t\ fittd xov 1. idv Se ye Sid fxovov xov >; ygdrpexat,
).iyoi av t,axgrtiig xovg dyav fiagug and xov %gd<o xo enininxo), wg to, fiqxegi ftoi fivqarijpeg ine%gaov xal nagd'HgoSbxw,
ivixgaiv eig xo ngoownov xo axrtnxgov. o&ev xal ^axgyeig iawg dvifioi oi
ayav iaininxovxsg, oi xal Svvavxai fidliara oxeSdcai vk(pr\, wv xai ai nvoal kiyvgal Sid xo fiexd
*f)6(pov noiov tivbg nvkiV ov ngbg bfioioxijTa xal ftdotii* Xiyvgu t] iv digi iporfovoa. ov [tovov Si
3o dvifiwv sni&exov xo ^a%gijig, dXX iv toig lj~ijg xal inl axgaximtwv r\ ke^ig Bvgs&rjGHxai. "Oga Si xal b'xi
ov fiovov ovgea ffxioivta d).Xd xal vecpia. iguSenov xal [tsyaga axioevxa. (Vers. 526.) Tip Ss na~
giautotv xov *nvoiyGiv kiyvgf/aiv, itylwoiv b urcwv, GfiegSvfjoi yafjKprjXfjGi ovgi&v cpovov. Tov Seso
devxtg TO &i[ia xal xov dyTi]v nout xal xo xwv nvsv/idxwv ariyia xal xov avefiov Si insv&eGti TOV V.
(Vers. 5 20.) 'Ev Si xotg grj&dGi xtixai negl xwv St]lw&svxwv i]gwwv xal xo, oi Ss xal avxol ovxe filag
Tgwwv vntSiiSiaav, r\yovv iSeiliaGav, ovxe iwxdg, dXl* h'fievov, vtcpikaig ioixoxtg, wg il'gijxat' a SJJ
&agaal(6xr]x6g ioxiv hSttxrixd. eon Si xov piv eSsiSiGav dg%i) xb SiSiw, e | ov inev&soei xov i StuSlta
o'Q-iv SsiSict f; vvS,' xov Si iwxdg ri Siwxtj, wg xal xov iw%[*ov b Siwyfibg, dnsl&ovTog tov iv dgyfj
tSVficpwvov, wg xal iv t(p, Gvg vg xal toig ofioiotg. iSvvato Si xal iwxag elvai ngonegiGnwftevwg Sid xo
xal ivixtjv aiTiaxixhv 'Ofitjgixwg sivai xrjv iwxa. *( Vers. 528. sqq.) SagnrjSwv fiiv aSeiav h'%wv noXi- 33
4o ftov fiaxgd iSr)nnyogr\GE ngbg "Exxoga, b Si 'Ayafiifivwv sv dxfima paxy [*?j e'xiov nolvloyetv,
figaxia
tivd tiywv_, btgiivii xovg 'Axaiovg. qpjjoi ydg b noiijxilS, on dv'b'fidov icpoixa, nolld, fj paxgd,
xcltvioV w yiloi, dvigeg Jarl xal a'Xxifiov rjxog sXead-e, dXXrjXovg T* uiSetG&e xaxd xgategdg vapivag.
tixainiTcXexeiyvmfiixbv, o xal dXXaxo&i ovrcog igti' alSofievav S* dvSgwv nXeovsg aomtji necpavxai. tf-evyovxwv Si ovx' ag xXe'og ogvvtai ov ti tig dixy, riyovv oi qxvyovxeg avv rw dxXmg elvai ovSi alxtfiov xi
noiovai, ngoftdlXovxeg iavxovg eig dvaigiGiv. xal rav*xa tinwv ev&vg dxovxipi xal fidXlu ngopaxov^o
tiva, 'iva Sii^ on riXeiog taxi axgaxriyog, oi povov Xoyoig &aggvvcov, o nag xig av noiijGeuv, d?dd
G 2

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Vs. 535 55i.

xal egyov JIQOCCQXWV , wg xal ngb fiixgov inoiovv oi rjgatg rovg re aXlovg bzQvvovtsg xal avxol (itvovrtg. ivrav&a Si arjfitiioaai xai aiSovg enaivov, onwg awxrtgia saxl rov OTganvfiarog, tog neg av
ndXiv tfjbyov (pvyfjg wg bXe&giov. "Ogee Ss xal bnwg iv tvl Tovxqt xbnw xal nsgianwfiivwg oiSt xal
(iugvxbvwg TO grjua xijg aiSovg iv xw aiSsio&s wg nouto&i, xal iv r<j3 aiSofiivwv wg aSofiiviov bnolbv
101
5 8 0 T ( saxl xal TO xrjg fidxrjg yvt * ^S noXXa%ov (paiveTai. xal avxb ydg xal *nsgiandxai xal fiagvvnai,
xa&d avv dXXoig ngoStSriXwfisvoig xal to bfiiyw opixnaw *aTt Y<*QfiaQvvoviog6fiixai "S 8i\Xov ix
rov lifii^tv alfia, xal xoXrjv hiXyotv. ovrm Si xal Aw xal eXkia iv Toinn ivl opov, olov' ilXofxivuv'
12 i'Cku Si 6 Suva. *( Vers. 5 3 5 . ) UQO [UXQOV fiiv 6 Aivsiag iaov ifjpi&tj rifiaa&at rtp IlQiafiiSy"EXTOQI, 44J
ivrav&a Ss rov Aiveiov iiaToov nva xztivii b 'Ayafiiftvwv, ov oi Tgaisg bfiiig IlQidfioto rtxisaaiv
hlfitav. Jia TI; tnti, <pi]Gi, &obg ijV fitrd nobivoioi (ndxtod-ai,. xal Soxil fisv TOVV,O fniL,ovog Ti/tijg 10
rj xal I'arjg TU> Alvtia uvai Srihwrixov' sffTi Ss xal aXkwg TO TOV Aivtiov ivSo^oreoov. xal yao 6 "Aorjg
ilntv ixst, on Keirai avr/Q, 6 Aivdag SrjKaSrj, ov iaov irioftev "EXTOQI Sita, rtyovv ov xa&a xal TOV
"ExToqa oi fibvov av&Qwnoi dTJkd xal &iol liifxwfisv. u TOLVVV xal &ioig Tiftarai b Alv'iiag, n)Jov
aoa Tifiarai tj niQ 6 tTaioog avTOV b Totg IlQiaftiSaig iniarjg TifiwfAtvog. hi Si ovrog fiiv wg &obg
20 [*(*xi3Tr]g xal wg sinuv ftorj&oog rifiarai, b Si Ai*viiag xal wg ivysvrjg. b'oa Ss wg naQaxoXov&st xat
TT\ dvSqlci xal ratg "komaig dqsraTg Tif.tr] wg old rig dSdnavog d\ioii]. (Vers. 5 3 g . ) Neiaioa yaOTrjQ
ov fibvov, Si rig TCC airia vsovrai, o taxi nogtvovTai, dXXa xal t] saxdxt]' b'&sv xal r\ yvvaixeia iiGTSQu
36(iTtiXt]7iTai. * ( V e r s . 5 4 3 . sq.) (Iirj^tj, itblig Msaarjviaxij xaxd IliXonovvrjOov, iv y Jioxhfjg rig %v,
6 xal sv 'OSvaaeia xeifiivog, depvubg, yivog ix noxafiov 'A'lquiov, og tvoii ysei IIvKiwv Sid yaiqg,
Tovxsaxiv ov ftsvsi del xaxd x^Qav, dXX vnsofiaivwv xijv xoixijv evgivsxai, o Srj fiexQ1 xal v^v f><xivt- ao
4o Tai noiwv, xa&d xai Tivsg dXkoi ivgv re giuv sv SiaXvasi Xiyofiivoi xal fiovossiv avv*&s'rwg. Sid xi
Si Xiytxai *AX<psibg, sYgrjTai ftiv xal dl\a%ov, xal vvv Si, wg iv bXiyco vnoStjkwoat, xaXtlrai ovxoo
Sid xb xard Tiva iSiOTrjxa Siivao&ai dXyoiig &tQanivuv, b&sv xal avxbg 'AXysbg xal nXsovaafiqt Trig
si Stcp&byyov 'Akcpsibg, wg dSsXrpbg ddtX<psibg, dtpvbg dcpvsiog. JJagaXoywg Si rj 0ijgd xaxd xoiig
dXXwg ydq Ta eig gd StavXXa/3a ftovoyivrj TW ij
naXaiovg b^vvtxai, wg ovxw xexgififttv?] xfj nagadoau'
naqaXqybfiiVa ftagvvirai, nrjga, &^ga, "Hga. (Vers. 546. sqq.) Erjfitiwaai Si on xal iv rovroig
rotg Tonoig noXXrjV larogiav xaraanugti o noitjT^g aXXoig TI Tgbnoig xal Sid TOV ytvsaXoystv Tgwdg
581TS xal*"EXXrivag ninrovTag, xal b'xi h'oixt axixixwg nwg s%nv xal b JioxXtjgngbg TOV iyxwgiov noTa^bv
'AXtfSibv. Sib xal vibg avxov elvai pv&aviTai, og Sri Xoyog xal higovg TWV ijgwwv ix &aXdaor]S
7] miyrig i) noTafiov xardyei Tivbg xal b'Xwg ix xbnaiv TIVWV, olg Ixslvoi i'xaiqov, wg ngoSsSyXwrai. 30
'Iortov Ss xal on naXaixaxov s&og tjv rovg iyyovovg xaXeia&ai rotg rwv ndnnwv bvofiaaiv eig dvd[ivrjaiv xwv ngoybviov xal 'tva Soxotsv wg oiov dva,r)v ovxw oi &avuv (f&daavxsg, xal aXXwg Si, 'iva
i^agxoiev rip yovv bvbfiari itil nXsiov xal ovrw nwg dnad-avaxi^oivro. ivravd-a yovv 'AX<peiov 'OgoiXo%og, TOV Si JioxXr]g, ov SiSvfidoveg Kgr'j&wv Tt xal 'OgaiXoxog bfiwvvfiog rq> ndnnw, ovg dvaigii
b Aivsiag. (Vers. 55o.J "Eon S' iv xovxoig yvwvav xal wg 6 r'lfiwv wgatog rjSr] sari TOV noXspHV.
10 Kgr]&wv ovv xal 'OgaiXo*xog tifidaavrt "Riov sig evnwXov d'p' 'Agyeioiaiv tnso&riv. Xiyixai Si i}^
f) ngwxr] xe rgixwaig xwv aiSoiwv, xal b rgixoifitvog ixetvog ronog, sxi Ss xal b xaigbg, xa&* ov yivixai
TOVTO' | wv nagovopd&xai 6 tifiwv 0 xd ngb xovxov dnbxgixog r.ard Tovg naXaiovg.
itv/xoXoyitxai
Ss dnb xov 7]St] xig ovoa xaxd Tovg naXaioi/g, xal Tgonfj Boiwxixy TOV S' eig 0" ijfirj. Sib xal b noirjxrjS nv <pno't' "at S'i'xsi tjfirig av&og, xal dXXaxov $ TOV nsg xagtsoxdxj] ijfttj. (Vers. 551.) Ev- 4o
nwXog Si'lXiog dvxl xov ivinnog i? evytiog xal dya&rj nwXeta&ai r\xoi PwXoaTgofpsia&at. (Vers. 648.)
JiSvjjidovtg Si SiSvpwv Siacpigovai, xa&bn ovxoi fxiv dSeXcpovg SriXovaiv, oi Ss SiSv/uoi oix i |
dvdyxrjg. xstrai ydg t) Xe'!-ig xal inl dnXwg SvdSog. SiSifiovg yovv dveyjiovg t] xgaywdia olSs Tovg
dnXwg OVTW Svo. TOIOVTOV xal TO, SiSvprjv 'Egivvvv, xal, SiSiftwv naXayiwv' xai oi oq%sig Si ovxta
20 SiSvfiOi. sxxtivst Si b SiSv/idiov *Ttp> naoaXyyovoav dvayxaiag Sid fiirgov ^ ' a v . Sib xal Sid xov o
xXivnai buoiwg TW Maxdwv Max<xovog, ti xal aXXag <ag naoavvpov wyuXe TO W Trjg i&

PAVQ1JIA

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53

442 tpvXaaauv StoXov. *Ev xovxoig' Ss xufiivov TO, nalSe ysvia&t]V, ftjcl ydg' ix Si JioxXrjog SiSvpdove
siatSs ytvso&yv, ngtoxb&txbv iaxt x%g naiSoyoviag xal xcSv naiSoybviav. To Ss dioxlrjog xaxd TO 'HQCCxXijog xXivsxai. Tov Ss Kgij&wog r} ag%ovaa Sice TOV q ygdtpsrai xuxd TOV Kgrj&tu xal xijv Kot}&r)iSu, oig fiot]&ei 6 Kqd&ig tig xijv ygayqv. (Vers. 553.) To, xoig Ss xeXog &avdxoio xdXvipe,
niglrpgaaig ion TOV i&avov' o&sv Xaftiov 2o<poxXijg sfpfj' TOV TtXivraiov fiiov xqvifjwv, iqyovv Tt&vij6(ttpog. *(Vers. 554. sqq.) Tovg TOV grj&svxog AioxXiovg natSag, nsaovxag vnb TOV Aivdov , otfivv- 35
Viov iv naga^oXy"O^g6g cprjaiV o'ica tea ye Xwvre SVOD b'otog xoQvcpyow ETQCttphriv vnb [MJTQI, pa&sitig
TaytptGiv vkrjg' TOO fiev CCQ' aona^ovrs (ioagxal tcpia fifjla aia&fiovg avdodtrnav xeoat&TOV, ocpQU xal
atiTol avSoaJv iv nccXdptjOi xccrexTct&ev 6ei %aXx<$' Toim TCO, ijyovv TOIOVTOI OVTOI, ytiqiaaw vn
xo AiViiao da/j-ivng xanniaixrjv, iXaTrjaiv eoixoreg viptftffoi.
xal b'qa w$ Sid avvrjd-r) noixikiav Ttj ano 4o
keovTuv nkaxiia naqa^oXy Trjv avvTOfKOTaTrjV iv TW TeXu awsnkt^s TtjV dno TWV cpVTwv. xal rjV
fisv dno Ttjg aw^iaTixijg svcpv'i'ag, t] Ss nod avTrjg dno Trig xaxd ipv^v dvSgixrjg Sia&easag.
. 556.) Zrj(xsi<oaav Ss xcti on, sinovxog ivrav&a TOv'Oftygov xaxd Sv'ixov dgi&fiov, KeovTe Svco
g T s ^oag, ygdqiovoiv oi naXaiol, on ?j leaiva Svo xixrei, e%ovoa Svo fta^ovg, xal on oi
XsovTidstg dpv!;ctvTeg xrjv avxijg ftrjToav noiovai TOV Xomov Ttjv fttjTega anigav. 1] ndgSaXig Ss\ (paai,
iaTogovoiv5&2
tiaGctga T'IXTH. on Si xal nivxi TIXTU 6 Xsoov, shoe xtaaaga, xccl i^ijg ino*xaTuftatvav,
a'KXoi. (Vers. 554.) To Ss Sibi nXeovd^u ftsv xal ivrav&ct, xa&d GVV aXXoig xccl iv Tip, 'ArgeiSa
Sim xoafirjTogs Xaaiv' Soxst Si xal aXXwg TO tvXoyov s%uv Sid Tr\v nagd Tm noirjTfi dogioriav TWV
Svl'xwv, Si>* r}V, 'iva fit] TO 'ArquSa xal TO Xeovrs xal xd xoiavxa nXrjdvviincog vorjog xig, indyu TO
20 Svo wg 8iaaa<pr}Tix6v. (Vers. 555.) To Ss, hgacphriv Tagcpeaiv vXijg, xgonog iaxlv ixVftoXoyixog. xo
ydg ixgacfsxriv TO grjfia iaxlv, dtp3 ov TO Tagcpog yivsxai, ijyovv TO Sdaog TO Svvdfisvov Tgitpuv tfpec,
0 Stj Tag(poq [xexaxefriv xal xrjV naga TOig Xoyiotg Tatpgov noiei. %govu> ydg xal ami] oxavr\(pogil TO,
tig xgocpijV eooig, xal TOV nagd xotgxvSaioig Si ofioicog Tgdtpov xctTa TOV avxov Xoyov. (Vers. 556.)
To Si dgndtpvTig srii Xsovx<ov xvgioXsxxuxai xal xvvoov xccl Xvxwv xal xwv xoiovxwv. "Iyia Si [xijXci
*xd fiixgd vvv &gsfifiaxa Xsyei ndvra ix uegovg wg iGxvgonoid, si' ye xal xgiag nagd TO xgetTV- 1 0
VHV Soxet nctgdyeo&at. 'Oga Ss wg ix xov icpt iniggijfiaxog oi ftovov f) xal nag' 'Ojj.rjga 'Itpig TO
xvgtov, dXX' iSov xal &gift[Acc icpt., ovre axXiTov ov xaxd TO xgoepi xv\xu ovxs xXi&iv xaxd xo fieXi,
dXXd xaxd xo orcitfii xal xd o/xoia i&vixd. (Vers. 55y.) STa&fAol Si xal vvv ai iv dygoig xaxaymyai' xal ix Toirov piv avvxi&uxai xo fioioTa&pov, ix Si TOV dnXwg Si]Xovvxog xonov oxdaeug
3o TO vavffTcc&fiov ei'grjxat,. o^vviTai Si o GTa&pbg xavovi xoiovxip. xd sig fiog" Xriyovxu, e%ovTa ngb
tovpToxF,
o|i/Vfrt, wvi&pog, noq&ftog, axag&fjiog, io&pog. OVTOJ xal oxafrpog. xo xqrj&pog
01 fiiv TOV 'Ofti'igov vnofivqftaTiOTal @agvvso&ui rpaaiv tig iSioTrpa, iv Ss xotg dvxiygd(poig TOV Avxbcpqovog xal avxb ogivexai. Tb Si xsgai&iv TJ xaxa%gt}axixwg tigyxat, dno wiov fiXanxbvxwv xoig xegctoiv i] dno xov xeiguv, cog *ngosigi]Tat, ig ov xal 6 xbgog. (Vers. 56o.) 'EXdxai Si ixprjXal, Sao
xaXXvvei nagiaoig tinwv, iXaxyaiv ioixoxtg vrprjXyai, nagaxextjgrifttvtog tigqvxai. TU OVTI ydg sig
noXv viftog t] iXaxij aigtxai. Sib xal 6 fivdog"lxov xal*EytdXxov xiiov fieyiaxuv avxrjv dStXwijv yivsaloyit, mv inl TW -d-avdxto ntv&ovca sig sXdxyv (iixiftsfiXfixo, cog xal ai 'HXidSeg tig alytigovg. "Oga Si
xal ivxav&a xb ioixoxsg, tug xal ngb fiixgov iv TW , vtcpsXaig ioixbxsg' wv &ifta TO tixw, f ov tixwv
43 Xiysxai f, naga^oXtj nagd xoig vaxsgov. *(Vers. 561.) 'EXstt b MtveXaog xovg xov tig^ivov
Jio-39
4o xXiovg SiSifiovg natSag vnb T$ Aivsia ntoovxug, xal St,' avrovg itpognq TW Aivsia. 'iv&a xal Grj[iti<aaai TO TOV 'Ofiygov tpiXdXii&sg. ov ydg (og dl-iofta/ov insgdyti xta dvSgeioxdxa Aivsia xov paX&axbv
noXtfiiaxriv MsvsXaov, dXXd Xsyu on 'Agyg, tjyovv &Vfibg axaigog xal dXbyiaxog, coxgvvs xb xov
MtveXdov (Asvog flijvai Sid nqo[id%wv, xd (pgovswv, 'iva %iq<slv inb Aivdov Sa^isitj. (Vers. 565.)
'AvxiXoypq fiivxoi Ssiaag ntgl TW ftaodti,jiii xi nd-d-y, ftiyce Si acptag ijyovv Tovg'EXXijvag dnoafijKeu nbvoio, ay%i fiaXa nagiaraxai.
rjv ydg iv xoig xaigioig o|i)g, tog xal aXXa^ov ugqxai.
(Vers. 571.) Aiviiag Si ovx h'psive, &oog nto icov noXsftiaTtjg, dog tids Svo <f<Zrs nag' dX

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583fifVoiTf, *%yovv eyyvg dXXrtXwv. niglov, xi noxt Siacpegei xov iv dXXrjXoig, Stjlovxai higw&t. Kal
b'ga b'ntog dya&ol fa dvdyxaig oi Svo inig xov 'iva. xaxd ydg xi)v nagoifiiav tig dvi)g oidtl$ dvrjg,
Zrifitiwaai Si xal b'xi ovx einev, wg uSe Svo avSgt, 'iva (iri xig xovg dvSgsiovg fiovovg voi^ap, dXXd
dnXwg Svo cpwxt. dya&ol ydg bnwg av ix0ltv agixrjg oi Svo. Sio xal xaxd xrjv nagoifiiav ngbg Svo
ovSi'UgaxXijg, tl fiy d'ga xig xaxd xr\v iv rrj aXcpa g*u\pw3ia ygacptlaav ftsxdXtjipiv voi'/Cy <]rwra fib/
xov d'vSga, xovxov Si dvSgdov, iha [isTaXdfip xbv qpwra iig dvSguov. <t>iXei Si TOV ftaoiXia MtviXaov b 'AvTiXoxog oi fiovov Sid Ti]V xaxd s&vog iyyvxt)xa, wg Adxiava MiaarjViog, dXXd xal Sid XQV
IO naxiga tpiXofiaoilia ovxa. "Oga Si xal b'xi MtviXaog fiiv ivvouxai vrtb xwv EXXqvwv wg i}Sixi]fii*vog,
'AXi'iavdgog Si vnb xwv Tgtixov fiioiixai, oig fj3ixt]6tv. 'Iaxiov Si xal oxi xo ovx i'fiaivs, &oog neg iuv
xal Igfjg, tig ndvxa 'iva ngocagfto&i, Svo dvxtfidxovg exovxa. (Vers. 567.) To Si, dnoatf^Xui i 0
novov, dvxl xov iftnoSiau, xaoXvau TOV ivsgyttv. ndvxiog ydg neaovxog MsveXdov iXvtxo JJ juttpf, mg
xal 6 'Ayafiiftvwv iv via ydftfia ecpri avxixa ydg fivijaovTai 'Axatol naTgiSog ctirjg xal xd t&jg. ti Si
nig\ noiv7]q hiivog xal icav&ig eyr) fiaxua&ai, dXXd xovxo fiiv aixog' oi Si*A%aiol fioyig av e/xeivav.
StfdXXnv St Xiyixai xb av/xnodi&iv xal gi'nxeiv it ov xal GtpsXag iv'OSvaaeia TO vnonoSiov. TOOTOI;
Si xo svavtiov dvaacpaXXetv, b Si]Xoi xyv ix xov nxwfiaxog 'iysgoiv. dnoatpdXXeiv Si xb noggio noieiv
iixa'i dnonXavdv. *(Vers. 574. sq.) BaXsTv xal ivxav&a cpavegdog, mg xal fitx' bXiya, xb &tara<l'
fiaXir}V ydg, cpt}Oiv, h ^ ( r i v ixaigtov, dvxl xov s&evxo i) dvxl xov 'iggityav. onoiov xal xo, fiaXt
aeavrbv xdxia. xal xb fiaXetp Si oSovxag XOIOVTOV TI nagd'AgtCTOxiXn, ort Xiyu fidXXuv av&gomov
rovg vSovxag tjxoi sxfidXXstv xal ginTiiV d<p'ov xal r) TOV ngooxoftoXov X$-ig knl dXoyatv nagd xoiq
xoivoXtxxovaiv. 'Ev xovxoig Si xilxai xal xb CTgiy&ivTi, xga%v(poi>vov grjfia, xaxd xbfiXcKp&jjvai,20
oiov, xoiovS* dno(5Xacp&uaav dgxiug (piXov, xal xaxd xb &g^&ijvai xal b'aa xoiavxa xagxd xaigiwg
3a Totg Xoyioig xtixai dXXaxov. *(Vers. 576.) To HvXaifisvyg xvgiov fiagvvovng oi naXaiol Xtyovatv,
uxi rd xoiavra xvgia ag emnXucxov ftagvvio&ai rpdei. ?; fAtvxoi ovviq&na noXXd nagiy&ugiv ogv-

, _
.
.
. . .
.
xvgtiov. cxevwgia _.
x
rij^ 7tagaytoyi~jg xov IlvXaiuivtog, bno'ia xai r) xov 'JX&aifievfjg xvgiov, xal xov dxgaupvrjg xal i&atytvijg xal 'I&aifiivijg xvgtov, xal TOV xi&mfiwaaiiv xal TOV fttoawoXiog- ntgl wv xal dXXaxov SrjXovkoxai iv oixeioig xonoig. Td xov tigrjfiavov IlvXai*fivovg Tjvia Xtvxd Xiyu iXstpavxi, Sioxi xaxd awi\&uav naXaidv daxgaydXovg iXecpavxivovg exaxegw&sv uxv, Si* wv tUxov airdg oi rjvioxoi. "Oga Si 3o
o n xm ivxav&a iXiyavxa xb sXeydvxivov %)? baxovv, mg xal iv rw, kXiyavxa yvvrtr yoivixi ftiijvp.
ovxovv xgvobvwToi fiovov nagd xotg naXaiotg ?]vlai, bnoiag Srj xivog \iifivi]xai xal SoyoxXrjg, dXXa
584nov xal iXiCfavToiWTOi, wg noXXw/ov xal TOTS naggrjoia^Ofiivtov xwv eXupavxivcav baxwv. *(Vers. 58o.)
10
MvSiov xig fivioxog, ttfn xr)v xogerjv^ nXyyeig, da&fia'wmv iiegyiog k'xnsas Sicpgov xififaxog iv xovit\- 444
civ inl figtxpw Te xaj wfiovgStj&d fiat tiaxi^xn, Sid TO xrjv xixpaXrjv avxov oiov (iv&ia&ijvai xo-&liaav dfid&a fia&Hct vnoxiifievr], wg StjXoZ xb, xvxe ydg g'dfid&oio fia&tiriq, Ijyovv yrjg dfiftwSovg.
'JfificoSyg ydg^ ? afta&og xal ovx 'dppog avxoxgnfta. xal at]fiiiwaai xijv daydXuav rijg yga<f%g. ov
ydg yyv Svvaxbv ini fiovov PQtxpbv 'iaxaa&ai xov niabvxa vexgbv,
fir) xal inl wuovg
SXHXO nXdxoe
yg
g , u f}
fiovg SXHXO,
ttXdxog
1

n'

- .*'_..

S....Z.

. _ - '.'-.

a.-.

...'..

r-XT

r-nr.

'

ngooXaPoficvog xal ovxa Svvdftsvog 'iaxaa&at. xvfifaeXog- (Vers. 586.) 'Eaxi Se xo xv^a^og xavxbv
rw tnl xufaXip. eoixe ydg oi fiovov ittl oaxgaxoSigfiav xvxovg $ xvfifir} Xiyto&ai, dXXa xal mi xmako

wg xb, xvftfaxov axooxaTOV vvgeyxtT.

to Si gtj&iv xvtfalov

notfgiov

xvpfiiw hegoi

ygdyovoi,

PAWQIJIA

E.

Vs. 687 596.

55

Xiyovxtg xal b'xi soixs xaxd a^fifia nXouo xaXov(ie'v<o xififtri, f| ov iawg xal naoowbfiaGxai. tit) S' av
toutg xoiovxov nXotov t} xoivoig bvofiaQofxivrj ngog xiveav vXoxovfiftaga, wg Srj&tv ix naqacp&ogdg TOV
xvftftt}, 'iva rj TO axufifia ^vloxvfi/Sij, Xiyofievov inl yvvaixuiv, 'g ovxe xaXXog inav&tl ovxe avfifntTpoi' fiiyttyog. TOV Si gti&ivrog xvfifiiov 1] ygacpi} xaxd TO iatiov xal io~xiov, g (paaiv oi naXaioi.
'0 8k MvS(v TO xvgiov ngbg diaaxoh\v fiagvvirai *Trjg fivSwv fiio%}Jg. To Si, enl figexfibv xal oifiovg, 3o
olov vTif&yrjTixov tOTi xaid 'O/ifjgixijV avvij&uav TOV xv[Aj3a%og. Bgt%fib<z Se Sia TOV % TO avu TOV
(iSTtanov. keyeTai di xai xoivwg ftgt'yfiu Sia TOV y. xaXtlxai Si OVTU Sia TO OIOV jSs^ge/&ai TOVTO TO
(iioog xal vygoxaxov livai xal analov xolg figequciv. OVTOO xal gijypa Xiyo^itv Sia TOV y xai gw^ov
Sia TOV %, xal Siioyfiov xal (w^juov, xal alia, mgl Si /3geyuaz6g iftjei xal 'AgiaTOT&tjg OTI XtnTOTa'
TOV OOTOVV icrl xal aa&evsaiaTov %rjg xiifakrjg. (Vers. 587.) To Si Tv%t xaigioxTUTrj Ke'^ig, Stjlovaa
TO, xaza Tv%r}v evgsv. 'EvTav&a Si b'ga xal cog ov Tavxov tydfiadov einetv xal afia&ov, alXa xpafia&og [tt'v tGTiv 1] xal ipdfifiog, afiaxhog Si xovswg TI (faivtxai eivai elSog. einuiv yovv'Owrjgog TOV MVSwva x\)[ifitty(pv iv xoviaig ntonv, mr/yayt TO, TV%S ydg Q* dfiu&oio (Sa&eiqg, wg TavTOV ov XOVIJJV
tinsTv xal afia&ov. (Vers. 588.) Kal a>St TO flaksiv inl *TOV &iivai Tt'duTai i] xov gixpai iv xw/io
b'cpg* 'innw nXrj^avxe yafial ftctlov iv xovhjOiv. "Ev&a b'ga xal TO nh'/^avxeg ankoiig g'ri&iv aVTi TOV xgovOavTtg i] nildcavxtg, acp' ov xal xb nXtjOid^uv nagdytxai. ivxav&a Ss *AvTikoypg ^vviogiSa TavTijV
'lutniov e^ekavvn TWV Tgwwv, xaTaggixpag TOV Sicpgov TOV TOV eigtjfisvov IlvXaifieveog rivio^ov.
*(Vers. 5go. sq.) SwfiaTononi 6 noit]Ti}g, wg nig TOV "Agip, OVTOO xal xijv 'Evvw' xai xui ftev585
SiSwai nikwgiov iy%og vioftav' T?J SS TOV xvSoifibv ev %tgclv, onoid T<. atofiaxotiSeg b'nXov, Ti&rjoiv
20 wg ndorig sgiSog xvSotftbv %ovo~rig. 'EvTav&a Si ar]fxu'u>aai xal TTJV avvraS.iv fyovodv TI xaivov. (I>qo~l
yao' ' I i fiiv i'%ov6a xvSoifiov avaiSia StjioTijTog' "Agrjg S iv jiakafiyoi ntkwgiov sy%og ivwfAa. xaizoi
445 rjSvvaTO tmsiv, mkwgiov h/ypg vooficiv ovx rt&iXriae Si, alia avvi^Xka^e xal vvv xb a%rjf^a Ttj TWV
ngoownwv Sia(poga. (Vers. 594.) "lg nig ngb (iixgov ?} *'ai.Xr}yogia roig oi ytvvaiiag na%Ofivoig xrjv 10
'A(pgoSiTrjv avfinagifnS,sv, ovxatg tvxav&a ix TOV ivavxlov xoig avSgitpfidvoig xbv'Agrp) avvexa^e.
Kptjal ydg' 'Agrjg S* av nai.dfA.riai nekwgiov ey%og avwfta, tfoixa S* UXXOTS fiiv ngba&'*'ExTogog, aXXoxe
S' b'nia&tv. Kal ar^fidwaai on, ii xal oi fisrd TOV "Oftrjgov xb (poiTav inl na&i]T(tJv iSid^ovaiv,
b'&ev xal cpoiTt]n}v Xiyovai TOV fia&rjxijv, dXX b noiTjTrjg xb bg/tdv, (fovtav Xe'yei. OVTIO Si xal'HoioSog. ii Si, xaTa rovg naXuiovg, cpoiTog TJ \xavia, oixtibxaTOv'Agii ivxav&a TO cpoiTav, fiavicoScog
ogfiw/iisvw xaTa'EXXi)vmv, Sid r6 xal ftaivbftevov xaxbv Xiyta&ai aiiTov. b'&sv h'%u xal TO etvai dXXo3 O ngbaaXXog. *(Vers. 5g6.) dioprjdqg iSwv, b'ncog b'Agrjg avxbg ixuvog iv naXdfiaig nsXwgiov ey%ogu3
vufiwv iyoiTa, wg ngootxwg igge&tj, vvv fiiv ngoodtv "ExTogog wg ngo(ia%u>v, vvv Si Qnic&ev ola
oigaywv, iggiyrjat xal dvi%d,iTo, wg OTS dv?)g dndXafivog, icav noXiog neSioio, qyovv yrjv noXXr/V
niguXr]Xvifcog, wg f| dXXoSanijg ijxwv, OTrji] in' caxvgbai noTaftqi, aXaSs ngogeovxi, dygio fiogfivgovTa
iStav, dvd T' tSgafi 6nio~6w bnoibv TI na&itv iv Toig ngb TOVTOV ecprj xal xbv SgdxovTi ntgixv%bvxa.
xal ixetvog ydg naXivogaog dne'artj xai aip dv%wgqo~t Sgdxovxa iSdv. xal aijueiooaai OTI , el xal ofioiai
ntag elalv ai nagafioXal av*rai Sid TO xal xbv noxafibv xal TOV Sgdxovra xavxd mag tivai rw xe vygqi 3o
xal rw \pv%gcij xal TTJ xaTa yi\g 'igxpti xal Toig tXiyfiotg, b'&tv xal b nigi^yrjTtjg TOV 'laaixbv xbXnov
SgaxovTi Sia TOVTU ei'xaaev iv nagafioXrj, b'fiug d<peXiOxiga ixeivtjg avTrj. xbv fiiv ydg SqdxovTa (fofit)&iig ixeiTig naXivoqoog dcpogfia' xov Si noxafiov b dva%abfievog, Si' sxnXrj^iv xal dfir]%aviav xovxo
4o noui. IOTSOV Ss OTI oxgaxr/yov onovSaiov dqeTrj TO OVTU) (pvXdxxiG&ai, noxi fiiv ngo(ia%ovvTa, noTe
Si ovgayovvra, xaza Tov'[Agt^v iv ivt xaigco. tha unciov b JiOfif}Srjg OTI del ttdgeCTiv, wg &ocpiXiT
SqXadi], t w ' Exrogi &ibg, og Xoiybv duvvu, vnoTi&rjai Totg'A%aioTg axgax^yixiog [HTU nqofiij&dag
cpivyuv ex xov &iotpiXovg dvSgog' xal b'xi npog xovg Tgtoag nxgafifievoi aliv oniaut uxtxt, firjSe &ioig
id-iXtxe fia'%6C&ai, b icTi, ftrj iv ngoonoirjCti dvSgiag {hOfia%eiv fiovkia&e. fiovXixai ydg 6 oxgaxrfybg, ii xal *itXiiyiiti rig fivymv, xaxd CTeqvov S^affd-ai TO xqavpa xal firi ngoTgondSfjv (pvytlv xalko
i
Sovvai xotg i%&goig. navv ydg iv aiaxQw TOVTO T<wg naXaiotg sxeixo xal udliata xolg Jdxwoiv

lo

56

P A V ii I J I A

E.

V. 598 612.

oV xal araifov igginxovv TOV bnia&bxgwxov. ^tjfxeiwaai Si ivxav&a TTJV tv%riQav ntginsttiav, b'nwg
6 pi) nsi&b/isvog ngb fiixgov xqi 2&tvsX(o TI)V ivoxnft-ova (fvyi\v GVftfiovXtvovxi vvv avvog tpevyeiv vnori&txai xal oi "EXXriveg nti&ovxai. Sib {ACT* bXiya ovxs ngoxgsnovxui, ijxoi nqoxgondSiiv
qsvyovatv,
ovxs ccvxKfiQovxai iv jUp5 VT01 dv&icxavxai xoig Tgcoolv, aXX aiiv bniaw %aovxat. 'Jaxiov Si o n
5$&dndXafivov Xeyei TOV a*migov xal firj e%ovxa Tt%vaaaod-ai xi, wg oiov a%uqa xal fir] e%ovTa naXaisiv
i] naXajida&ai TI, ov avanai.iv naXafivalog oi fiovov xoivoxtgov 6 (JQMXQ6%HQ, ctXXa xal 6 avTo^uql
xaxa xoig nalaiovg cfovevav xai TIVI /.uda^taxi evo%og. xal Ziiig di, tpaat, IlttXafivtttog 6 Tovg cpovsig
xttxaQQinTwv. xai Tig Ss, cpadi, xaxa &tjgiiov aamg nai.afAVaia sxakeiTO. tyoysga Si Xtcg au naga
toig Q)]xoQ0i Si%a Jtog 6 naXafivatog, oi firjv oi'rw xal 6 ccndi.aftvog. ( V e r s . 5 g 8 . ) To SB WXVQOU
ovx ldtni.aaiuas xo g xaxa Gvvrj&uav, <ag oiSi xo a'Xads ngoQiovxi, xaxa (pvaiv xe xal did ftsxgov Si 10
XQti'av, oi ftrjv 'Axxixoog. (Vers. 599.) To Si fioopvoeiv ovoyiaxonoda iaxlv I'JXOV g'eovxog vSaxog xal
rgaxvvofxfvov fjoifia, tog xal inacpoi&iv. xal eaxi xgaxvreoov xov pvQfiv, a oil, cog xal
10 Srjkovxai, xal oi dlifivg-^svxeg nov Jio*xa{tol, xal TO [xvgsG&ai qyovv xXaitiv, xai TO
f
a&ai, oi SiacacpfjTixov 7) xaxd fiikavvSgov xgtfvijv [toofiigovoa rj [iigovoa xcov Saxovwv gor}.
dai Si xal on<og evxav&a Tip avxvu Q xgaxivn TTJV tpgdaiv, sinoov uxigoov noxafiov a'XaSe ngogiovxa,
dtpgco fioQfiigovTa. To Si bniaaw ngbg oacpi]vuav xuxai TOV dviSgaftsv, tjyovv naXiftnovg cigfitjaiv,
0 nig iaxiv dvtnoSiaev, ailwg ydg dvaSqauiTv hiytxai xal TO avia SgafteTv iqyovv avSfl&rivai xaxa
a 4 r o , 6 S* dviSgafitv egve'C iaog' dcp' ov xal dvaSgo(*rj 7] xatf r\kixiav av^rjaig. * ( V e r s . 6 0 1 . ) a?ri 446
diocpiXovg fiux^ixov olxnoy dnuv xaxd xov lnl"Exxogi &afifiq&ivTa Jiofi?]Stjv TO, 1 cpiloi, oiov Srj
&av^d^of.uv xov Suva aixfiijTi^v TS eivai xal &agaai.io1> noi.efiiGTt']V; T(p Ss a til ndga -&wg, og Aot- 20
yov, a>g aigi]xai, dfxvvu. (Vers. 6o4.)"/2g nsg 1) aixog dvxoovvfjiia Stji.01 eaxiv b'xe inegoxtjv Tiva,
wg TO , ambg etpaxo, ovxoa nollaxov xal xo ixeivog. <ff]olv ovv b'xi TW "Exxogi ndga, ijyovv ndgecxi,
y.eivog "Agr\g, (HQOXW dvdgl ioixwg, ijxoi dv&goonta -&VTJX(O eni&exov ydg, wg ngoyiyganxai, TO/Sgoxog.
Zoovvri&rj Si xd xoiavxa xal *Axxi*xoTg, jjyovv at ngbg i^ox^v xal dXXoiag Si efitpdseig dvTwvvuiai.
Jltgl Ss TOV ndga laxeov b'xi oi fiovov dvxl xov ndgeaxi xal ndgsiai kafiftdvixai, di.i.d xaivoxeoov
xal dvxl xov ndgtifxi ngwxov ivixov ngoownov, wg sv nuXaiw negl na&wv axiftfiaxi (psgsxai, onov xal
Xgr/<xig xtlxai avxt]' Tig ea&' b nwXoiv TavSgdnoSaj syw ndga. ( V e r s . 6 o 5 . ) To, dlXcl ngbg Tovg
Stiva Ttrgafifievoi, aiev oniaato sl'xtxs, /uyde &sm jiievsaivsfisv, ijyovv ngoOvfiiiad-i, Iwi fidxeo&ai,
(fvyj]v ex /M#>?S nugaivit dvxingoaconov sioxvpbvujg, cog xal ngb pgaxsiov iSrjXwd-)], b'xe fir) &ibg BorjH&ohj xoig xaxanovovuivoig. *(Vers, 6 0 9 . ) Joxu fiiv 0 Msvio&ijg ngcoxoxvnov eivai TOV Mevsa&tvg' 3o
oix t'xi'i Si Tavxoarftcog ngbg ixiivo ndvxt] xaxd xb t)vioxog TJvioxsig, xal Ai&ioxjj Ai&lonog, 'Ai&iomvg. 6 fisv ydg ntgiuvvfiog ftacdivg'A&tjvaiwv b Si Mivia&rtg txigoTog, og xal ninxsi ivTav&a
587inb rw *"Exxogi. (Vers. 6 1 2 . ) "Jpcpiog xig SsXdyov vibg i)v dnb Haiaov noXewg, noXvxxrjuiQV,
noXvXr]iog, xal xdxa Sid xovxo xal cpiXowog, si' ys SnXbv b nXovxog xal (fiXbtyvxov xaxov.
(Vers. 613.) 'AXX' rj fioiga, cpyalv, rjys xal aixbv intxovgijaovxa Tgcoalv, ov xal dvaXev Aiag fidXtt
ovg iv ivl Sicpgw ovxag b "Exxutg xaxslyyvg iX&wv xal dxovxiaag, b'xs r)Xst]as Svo xivdg'Axaiovg,
xxave. UrifitiaiGat Si ivxav&a b'nwg xov fiiv"A(A(piov xal iyeveaX6yr]GS xal inpviatv, wg av utjlaungbv xb in aixoig i'gyov rw Al'avxi, Tovg Si Svo, ovg, wg ttgtjTai, dveiXev b "ExTwg, aiytj nagiSgafit, fiovov slSoxag xaQWS ixsivovg eincov. Kal b'gu b'nw% TO elSoxag fiovov aixb xax* avxoxal vvv
yivixy ovvixagtv. 'Ioxsov Si b'xi xal ngb bXiyov "EXXr}vag Svo vno xw Alvda dvsXwv ovSev foxov 4o
10 iatfivoX6yr}0i xal avxovg xal iiytviaXbyt]Gsv, wg av ixsi^av^ay
xb TOV Aiviiov sgyov, uivog dvalafiovxog io&Xbv vno 'AnoXXwvog xal dvSgiaauivov xal fiiya non'^aavxog. ( V e r s . 6 1 1 . ) To Si, udla
iyyvg, ngb bXiyov fidXa cx^bv ilnev, waxe xavxbv TO oXeSbv xal xb syyvg, TO uiv dnb TOV oyw ayvaw,
iitr* rtYilm Tn fiVnilf.VnV TitQL CtTLTOUhVftV . TO OE CtTf.fl Ttnn SV ffr/m/*c/r*/.i/i! v/vi r / i n *T

V S... 1 . -

P A W S i l J I A

Vs. 616 633. sqq.

57

xai Aafitpaxov, n Tig, wg 7tQoSiSt]laxai, xal fierce xov a Xsyexat %Anaia6g, oiov, Stjfiov 'Anaiaov.
1 ,', si nnrti,. JTatnna. Sinn. rx*L nav ri 'Aova vnb nvevudxoiV ccVTMVOtov dvenaio&n vxoi dvxt-

7SV%iCC

cdxog S' dveSe'^axo noXXd. avidg 6 A nqoafidg ex vexgov xXxeov ey^og kandaaxo, ovS" ag' ex' d'XXa
10 Svvijoaxo Tev%sa xaXd co/xouv d(peXiad-ai' enelyexo ydg fteXeeaai. Setae S'o y* aftcpifiaoiv xgaxegtjv
Tgcowv ayigwxwv, oi1 noXXoi re xal ia&Xol i<peaxaaav eyx^ k'xovTsg oi i, ijyovv avrov, fiiyctv neg
iovxu xcu icpd'if.iov xai ayavov woccv ana acpeitov' *6 Si ^affa/tevog ntfapix&t]. Kal b'ga bnwg 6 Ai'ag58&
iixet ovx anlwg ivi rtvi, aXX avSgdai, xal avrotg noXXotg, xal ov rotg TVXOVOIV, ccKkd xal ea&Xotg'
ov yocg av eitv tTigoiovg Tiai' xal b'nug Sid TOV , Sovgara e%ivav, TO nXrj&og TWV SoQatoiv Sr}l,oi.
Kal ar^iicuaai oxi 6 (ie& "Ofirjgov sixdaag TO n?.ijd-og xwv foXiov veyeeiv i | 'Oftrigov TO vor^a Zlafiev,
og ofifigov xaxcttfoga naqafidlXeiv h'oixs TJJV twv noXhwv Soqdzcav sndtptoiv. TOVTOV ydq nag iavl
SrjXwtixov TO i'xivav. TOiavTrjg Si ivvoiag, b'aa xal fiijrgog, exyovov xal TO %vSatov aayixofigoxov.
( Vers. 619.) "Oga Si TO xaigiov xal Ttjv avvrofiiav TO enuprnvrmaTixov TOV , cdxog S' dveSe'^axo noXXd.
ovx av ydq Tig xdXXiov eYntj OVTS erevwoag OVTS nXarvvag TO vorjfia. iinoi S* av Tig aiiro naqoifiiiioao Soog xal im TOV noXXd SvaxfQV vno/uivavTOg. *daTe'Ct,6fievog Si Tig xmfitxmTBQOv xal inl TITIOXOV noXXd 10
huoaxTo\iivov Sid rfjg m'jgag igeT SinXaaidadg TO X, el ftovXerai, OTI adxxog 3* dveSe'^ecTO noXXd.
xal fttjv oi naXcuol xal TOV adxxov (paal xal Si' tvbg yqdyea&ai. x~, ov xal adxTav (petal, xa&d SrjXot
xal 6 xa)f*ixbg, <*>g and TOV adrxu TO (pogri^fo. ( Vers. 622.) 'laxiov Ss xal OTI TO, sneiyeTO ydg fteXeeoaiv, oixetov einetv xal inl TOV noXXd oxXovfiivov rj Sia@aXXofi.ivov. dcpeXaig Si wg ola ifjLxpvxoig Toig
(iiXeoiv oixeiovxai TO emiyeiv, f| ov xal oi igyeneiXTcti Xe'yovxai. (Vers. 6a3.) 'AfACpifiaoiv Si xal coSe
inl @ot}&eiag xal axentjg Te&eixev, log xal iv TW , 05 X.gvffrjV d[i<pi@E'firixag, Trjg Xe^soog ix TUV TirgaitoSmv t,wiav xcel vvv, tag xal iv aXXoig fivgioig, Xt}<p&eiot)g, a neg dfitpiftaivovaiv, ijyovv dfxcpl xd
axv(.ivia fiaivovaiv, inegfiaxovvra sxeiviav. Kgaxegi] Si d[i<pi/2aaig ri ytvvaia, t) fiiaia, TJ xad* "Ofitjgov eineiv xgeiaauv. OVTCO SE xal fiex' oXlya vo~[ii*vtjv egtt xqaTsgrv. ofioiwg Se xal fiotgav xgaTairjv. 20
So (Vers. 625.) "Oga SB xal oxi xbv AXavxa xoig im&ixoig aefivvvu' oi ydg xaxct (pvaixijv xdxtjvdXX*
dvayxaiav ntginersiav i'na&e xrjv tpvyyv. xal rjgxei piv etg i'naivov xal fiovov TO fieyav' end xal fieyag
Ai'ag avTog xal fiei^iov xax' i&xrjv iXeyeTO' ngog SiaaToX^v Si b'fog TOV xaxd fiovydiov [AiydXov
ngoaem'jx&ijaav TO irp&ifiov xal TO dyavev. (Vers 626.) Ilegl Si TOV, xaadpevog neXifAix&r), ngoyiyganxai. Ilsgl Si TOV Xd, o xal iv 'OSvaaeia xetuai, SqXu&r/Ottai nov iv xoig e^ijg. *( Vers. 6 3 3 . sqq.)589
448 JiSaaxei xal ivTav&a 6 noirjTt)g fty inl fiovoig Totg ix naxegwv dya&oig snaigea&ai Ttva, Iv Ssv- 2
Teqa Tyg dvSgaya&iag Ttjv naxgaya&iav Ti&epevov. TOV yovv fit) yevvaiov TXrjnoXifiov, inl r dvSguoTaxia naxgl'JHgaxXei /neya cpgovovvxa, ioxogtjaeiindlSaqnqdovog dvaiqe&iivai, ov e^evxsXi^cov wg
SeiXov xal aneiqonoXtfiov 6 TXrjnoXefiog cpr\ai' JZaqnrjSov, Avxitov ftovXqcpoge, xig xoi dvdyxtj nxwaauv
iv&aSe bvxi, [idxqg dSa-ijfxovi cpwxi; Xiyoov xal oxi %pivS6fievoi Se as (paal diog yovov dvai' inn, qsrioi
4o noXv xiiviov imSeveai dvSguv, oi Aiog i^iyivovxo inl ngotegwv dv&gconiav, xal xd e!-)jg. xal ovxiag
iXiyxetb noirjxrjg rjqifia roiig aXXwg fiiv dyevvug, inl Se aaxqdat, xal ftovoig av^ovvTag xdvxtvd-ev 10
nqioTeviiv i&eXovxag. "Oga Si xal Ttjv TOV 'Opqgov dfiyiaTopov xdvvav&a grjxogixrjv xal xo oiov
tinetv ixeivov^ dnyoxsgoyXwoaov. xov 'HgaxXea ydg iyxwftid&i fiev o viog ixeivov TXynoXepog, iv oTg
Xeyw aXX' oiov Ttvdyaai fii'rjv 'HqaxXr/tliiv thai fywv naxiga d-gaavfti^ivoa, &VfioXeovxa. ixrid-iTctt
Si xal b'ncog'HgaxXijg noxs iX&wv sig Tgoiav Ivtxa 'inncov AaOfiiSovxog % oipg, i]yovv fiovaig, aw
vrjval xal dvSgdat navgoxegomv ' IXiov i&Xdnage aoXiv, xvQuae Sidyvidg, b'ianv igijuovg dvSgaiv
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

'

58

PAViilJljtE.

V*. 638648.

l ii)G. ev&a oga onag to i%qgu>OV oix inl Xoyixoiv rj oX*o$ tfirpv)(OV tivbg tt&ureu. ovx
xal iv 'OSvaseia vijaog i'gijfiog y ngo tuv KvxXcinwv xygevuv ugrftcu dvSgwv. xvgitag fiivtot, xVQa yvvij
7] futd &avatov dvSgog ij xal ydfxov didXvaiv firjSevl ovvoixoiaa.
ovia Si xhQS avtjg 6 fitjxeu
loyvvaixa
%wv, wg 6 ygafAfiutixog AfHOXOtpdvyg yjjffi, Xe'ytnv *xal wg %t)gi*an)g o dyxiaxijg, o xat
atjfiauiaai. Kal ovtut fiiv 6 TXijnoXtfiog inig tov natgog IJgax'/Jovg XaXei. ( Vers. 6 4 7 . sqq.) '0 Si
ye Sagnydwv xataxfJtvaac&av fikv tijg 'HgaxXiovg otgatqyiag ij avSgietg oix *xH-> 'va f*V T0'S wfioXoyq.
ftivoig ccvaio%vvT<og avTiftaivg, Cfiixgvvei di alhog xal i^tvtt?Jyu to jjLiyai.tiov iytivtjs tijg nga&etg,
Xiywv' ThinoXifi \ ijtoi xuvog an(oKtotv"lkiov igi}v, avtgog aygaditjOiv, ijyovv xaxo/jovliaig, ayavov
uiaoftiSovtog, b'g got (iiv tv sg^avtce, ijyovv tvegytTijaavra dtcc tov aviXtlv fiiv to xijtog, rttQioucaa&ai Se tijv &vyoctiga'Hoiov?]v, xaxat tjvinant nv&a>} %yow Xoyoig ininkr^iv ovx ceya&olg, ovS' 10
ansda)x"isznovg, cov t'ivtxa Trjko&tv tjk&t. toiavta xal ta tov JZagnrjdovog' iv olg, cwtkovta
timlv,
ov toaovrov trjV 'HgaxXiovg avSgiav ait'iav tov ti)v Tgoiav tots akiavai- dqhoi, boov TtjV ylaOfiiSovZotog ccSixiav. xal txQVv f^iv, uig tpaoiv 01 nakcuol, tov agntjdo*va tintiv b'tt, rott 6 ylao^iiSuv
Sixat'uig noXtfiOVfitvog ena&tv, tltcc inayayuv, b'ti ov 8e vvv adixtog no?.tfiiZv ovx dvvoeig' 6 it
&Vftw ixoftwog, iyxontu tov koyov xal ayn'tjoiv atelij. tctxa Se oidi efytv tinuv toito' ov yag ctdixwg
vnegfiaxii 6 TkqnoXinog tov Mtvtkaov. ( V e r s . 648.) jLijftiumoai Ss xal b'tt, iv r w , ixelvog anwXiOiV
"Ifaov, soixtv 6 agn}]Su>v oxveiv i^ ovofiatog fiVT]O&ijvai tov'HgaxXiovg,
ax&ifievos*Jil toig ixtivov.
Sib CCVTOV fiiv ovS^oXwg wvofiact' tov Si Aao\iiSovtog ftttec inaivov ifivqo&rj, eimovdyavov yfaofiiSovta. ''AvafAVt]Gtiov Si xal tvtai&a twv ngoggrj&vtu>v ntgl toi tov "Ofitigov fitj [AOVOV ta ngo tov
Sexdtov etovg tijg [idxyg xal td pet'airo
iveiguv ttj'lkidSi, dkkd xal tte'gag iarogiag, uv ovSiv w ao
peteon tu Tguixui tovtw nokiftw. iSov ydg xal td xatd 'Hgaxkia xal AaofiiSovta ngo toitav
4OJUP yiyove tuiv nokiftwv
Si^iwtata Si toig vvv ngattofiivoig nage*vtfifa'j&t] vnb tov noirjtov.
(Vers. 638. sqq.) JZtjfxeiwoai Se xal b'ti Sidyogoi,' Hgaxkhg iatogovvtai, wg Srj/.ai 6 ilnwv 'otv iv rw,
akkoq ovtog 'Hgaxkijg, 0 nig inl Qrjatl nagoifxnaSug ikt'x&r)> aSt]kov, 1] inl tu 'lSaim Jaxtviw 'Hgct~
xkit iggi&rj ij T5 tijg 'Akxfii]vi]g. ARiog Si Jtovvaiog toito (ftjci. Ilavoaviag Se latogti oti TO,
ak).og ovtog 'HgaxXijg, nagoifiia iatlv inl tjoii 1] ivl twv 'ISaUov JCCXTV?MV ' ol Si inl tqi Aiyvntuo
'Hgaxku,
oi Si inl tu tijg'Akxfi^vijg. xal uSe fiiv tavta. '0 Si HagnqSiov, dgndaag olov to fiovo(j.ax>~J6cti, xatd tov dka^ovog xal unwV aol S' iyw ev&dSt qitjfu cpovov xal xrjga ftekaivav i^ifu&ev
SQQttvl-eo&ai, ipqi *S* ino SOVQI Sapivta evxog ifAol Swauv, rpvxtjv S*"/4i'di x'AvTon<o?>a>, xal ovzu) fitgiauv wg im&avdtiov tiva Scugtdv tavtTjv, ifxoi te xal ta'Aidrj' wg i/ni fthi tvxog sxilv *71* eoi> ixiivov 3o
Si ti)V at)v ipvxrjv xdtw yevofievqv, ii&vg e'gyov yivetau xal Tkqnokifiog (xiv aviaxeto (leikivov
eyxog, xal airog Si bfioiwg' dno/Saivn Se td xat aitovg, wg iv toig *i|^g iatogeitat. 'Icteov & 449
oti ovSev &av(iaatov, edv FXaixog fiiv xal diO(ir}Si]g iv toig t^ijg dvayvwgiaavtig dXhjkovg ^evovg
dkh'jXojv natgqiovg anevSiavxai, vibg Si Jwg xaff "OfArjgov xal viwvbg, 6 SagntjSwv SriXaSr) xal
6 TXijnoXtfiog, fidxwvtai, nag" ovSiv &ifjuvoi xr}V avyyevuav' ovxe ydg piagog iSoxei 6 iv noXi(iU>
Odvatog. xal a'XXtog Si avti)v ri/V Gvyyiveiav dnr\gvl]Oavto. eine ydg o TXqnoXtpog b'xi WitiSofitVOi
10 Si ae (faclv viov Jiog. *Zt]fiuwaat, Se wg oi xavpjodnsvoc ovSi viiv inl xaloig
dnaXXdttovaiv,
dXX 6 fiiv ngoxtgog dXatpvivodfitvog dvaigrixai,
6 St dvxaXa^ovevadftevog titgacxetai
ftovov.
(Vers. 6 4 o . sqq.) "Oga Si oatjv xal to nagbv %WQIOV nXovxet xg*]Otoud&eiav. laxogiav te ydg ovx
dXXoSam)v naganXexu toig TguttKoig, Siaviatwv avvt'jdtog tov dxgoattjv ex tijg (tovottSovg vnttotijtog* 4o
)) Si iatogia iatlv a'Xtoatg Tgoiag naXaid, rjg xal td negictatixd exxi&qoiv 6 noiiftyg, ngootonov f*sv
tbv 'HgaxXe'a, aititxv Si ro fit] tovg 'innovg anoXaftiiv, ygovov Se dogiatov (ptjal ydg. eg note Stvg'
iX&tov' xgonov Si tijg exatgateiag to, e fiovaig cvv vavai' xal trjv dvSgiav Si tov 'HgaxXiovg
ivtav&a iaxoget xal (piXtnnov ixtivov tlvai nagaSijXoi, xal aXwaiv ixeivyv Tgoiag rij vvv iXnit,O(tivrj
cvyxgiva ndvv yogyug xal Seixvvatv ixeivrjv m&avwg xgtixtova i'x te rot; XQOvov, oti avvtofiwtaxa
20 xattigydo&i], xal at xov Xaov. ivtav&a *fiiv ydg x'Xiovavg 6 aroXog, ixtt Si ? | vijtg xat cevSgti

P A

V ii I J I A

E.

V*. 633 6 i a .

59

ttavoonegoi, %yovv ttftXwg navQOv xal bXiyoi, wg nov xal aXlaxov eygayr]' rj bliywttgoi twv dvrjxovxuv taig * vavci. SiSdoxei Si ivtav&a, <ag ngotggi&t], xal b'xi oiSev 77 natgaya&ia di%a TOV dvSgaya&iiv xal b'xi ovx cctl td xexva naxgt*>,ovci. notuxai Si xal avyxgiGiv Svo naiSwv tov Jibg *|
syxwfiiov avyxtiftsvrjv xa't ybyov, xal tijv dlat,ovtiav xoldt,u, tog xai tovvo ngoeigtjtai. Seixvvat Si
xal TO tytidog ov ngbg xalov yivea&ai, ovSe to xovg iwgyhag xaxwg noietv, ei'yt diet taixa 6 jlaoftiSonv ttjv"Riov wktGt. nagadrjloi Si xal ug, ii Sia ipivSog xal uixgav aSixiav ialco f} Tgoia, nolXw
nXiov 8ia nagaonovSijOiv agtt xal ctdtxiav fiiyalyv, xal on Ttolkaxig dice fiixgav aixiav noXla yiverat xaxa, eiye Sia 'innovg iakco nori i) Tgoia, wg xal vartgov dia yvvatxa. xal bliog Of*rjgM?jg JIOAXijg SuvoTtjTog xal 6 tonog oiixog ni*nlr}Oxai. (Vers. 642.) Srifttimaai Se tig xb, e%t]g<o0V ayviag,"&o
io xal to TOV ysuygayov tlnovxog, on 'ttuig 'Axillu fttv xal Autvxi xal Haxgoxlu) xaYAvxilo%w ivayiovoiv, 'Hgaxtea Si ov ti/xuai, xaixoi 6 fiiv ovx i)<f>avi(ss nltwg tr)v Tgoiav, alia
i^alana^ag
u6EV
*XWQ
ayviaq. >; Si %t]geia lunavSgia xig loxiv, ov fifjV acfaviGfiog. ovxoi Si, oig ivayi&iMjt, rtliiwg
avtrjv iiydvioav, liftrjaga, (prjol, Sioxi ovxoi fxsv Sixaiov nohfxov s^veyxav, kxtlvog Se aSixov evexiv
'mnwv yiaofieSovxog. %OjHv OVV xal ivttii&iv fiagtvgiav tov ntgl 'Hgaxlea Tgwvxov piaovg, og ftiooiio
av xal alltog ngog Tgwwv ttliov, r\ nig oi "Ellijvtg, inuSy aital (itv, old ti fieyaliiov toig imyovoig
xrtv Tgoiav d(pyxav nfgiaSea&ai ftoyig orpt noxi xal fiitd aollmv rigwiov &avaxovg avxijg nsgtytvofnvoi, 6 Si aixoftoel rrjv toaavtrjV ilwv el-ed-sgioiv. ovxuv Srj xal xovxwv sv tovroig xd xaxd fidgog
row gti&tvtog #W*(H'OI> Sidxutai ovta>. (Vers. 633.) To, JSagnijSov, Avxiov fiovlrjtpoge, tig toiko
dvdyxrj nxwGouv iv&dSe; Svvatai (xiv ygd(f>io&ctt> xal SagatjSiaV' 6vxov<ag, agiaxti St xoig nakaioig
ao ngonsgiandv avto. effrt ydg ev&iia 6 2agnt]S(ov al-vtovoog, xal ixiga Alolixri laojg 6 XagnriSwv
nago\vxbvu>g. SupogiZxai ydg xb ovofia, xal xov ftiv f\ yavixi) SagmjSovog wg drjSovog xal rt xlrjxixrj
O(i6(fu)vog xy evd'eia tm xavbvi rwv iig <av b^vtbvtav, tov Si i] xliffig SagnrjSovxog u>g leovxog xal
rj xlr\xixr\ dnofioltj xrjg Irjyovarjg HagmjSov, ngontgiantofiivtog ftixd avaxolrjg xT;g Irjyovatjg. xal nolla%ov ij xoiavtr} xliffig ivge&j'jOfxai nagd tu noufxfj.
To Si fiovlrjcpoge vnoxgimtu GxwfAfid ti, w?59
3fj&iV fir] dvSgeiov tov SagnrjSbvog ovxog akld (ibvov flovlivxov. Sid xal vnoxaximv dSarjfiova ftd%rjg
aitbv leyn, xal dvxl xov, tig dvdyxt] hvtav&d as tlvai; xig toi avdyxr\, (prial, ntwaonv
evddSs;
TO Siatgifiuv eig to nteoecuv fiexalafiwv. cog xal allaxov, kv&dSt i'gguv <ftjGlv dvxi xov eni rp-d-oga
diaxglftwv. (Vers. 634.) To Se, tig tot dvdyxt], (pavegwg Si;lol py\ dvayxaoxhv all' ixovaiov eivai
TOV SagnrjSova Gvpyaxov toig TgtoGiv. iottov Se xal b'xi tnl navxbg dvdvdgov, fiati^v nagovtog ty
3o [*a%>], Svvaxai leyeo&ai to, tig tot dvdyxrj nxwaauv ev&dS' ibvxt, (idxrjg dSar^fiovi tpuiti; o xal xatd
altiatixr}v ntaioiv Ivgdiv daoloixiaxov iati Sid to atwoouv, 'iva r;v, tig GOI dvdyxr\, wrwoauv at
wSe anolifiov b'vxa. xal bga btiov leyti ntqooeiv dlld ntiaGGuv, i ov xal *tb nxtoaxdfeiv xal nxihi, io
hxymbg. (Vers. 635.) Kal orjiiuwoai to atpoSgov xal xaratpogixov xijg le^icag. ngag Si tov fidrijv
igiaoi/fiivov nalaiotg dya&otg dvSgdoi nagwSrjoag fxtxgbv unri av tig to, tpevSbfiBVOi Se as (paal
toiovSe tivcc eivai, ititl nollbv xiivcov tmSevtai dvSgwv, o\'toioide syi'vovxo sal ngoxdgmv dv&gomojv.
( V e r s . 638.) To Se, dlX olov tivd cpaciv eivai s/ibv naxigce &gaGVfiiuvova, &vpioleovxa, vibg av
ting, atfivvvofievog tnl naxgl dvSgiia dnoixofievio. (Vers. 639.) 'Evxav&a Si oijciiioooai xal b'ti to
&gaavfiefivatv, %yow &gaovg xal fiivwv, ovv&eoig iexi tov fxivog xal &dgGog, 0 (p&daag elntv
inl tov JioftrjSovg, xal b'xi-rb &gaavg Ivxav&a ov ipoyov h'xu, alt hov iotl tw &aggalog. t] Se
4o avayvwaig tov d-gaavfie/ivw wg to 'Jyaftifivwv. Srjlov Si ex tovttov cog xal to dnlovv b ^itfivwv,
xa&d xal 6 fievwv, avSgeiovg vnoSylovoi. (Vers. 638.) To Si, fiiv 'Hga/.ljjfirj,
xCixai xal ev
Trj BoMona, xal iygdyy negl aitov hit, *ev&a xeixai xal axvfict xaivonginig, ofioiov tw, tpi'XV ao
TetgiGiov, XQVOtov exijnxgov h'xurv. roiovxov ydg xal sxuoe to, fit]"Hgaxlrjtirj, ntgoag noluq, riyovv
'Hgaxlrjgjiog&^Gag, 'iva xal avxo&i fit] szgbg to gtjtbv &rjlv dlld ngbg TO vorjxbv aggev 1) ovvxagig
450 yivnxm.Zuoiov^ Sy xdvtav&a to, dll' olov tivd yaGi
firjv'Hgaxk^v
tivcu. to piv ydg ev&v xal
xoivov r,v eiaetv, diX o'iav tivd cpaai Tr,v 'Hgaxleog eivai fiiav b Si ngbg to vor}tb<i tjrovv ngbg rbv
H 1

60

PAVS11J1AE.

V. 645 670.

Hoaxh'jv anoTHVa/Aivog i'cprj TO, dXX' oiov TWOS' ti fir) aga &r)Xvxov yivovg tOTi TO OIOV'AtTixwg. To
Se (petal ntgi<pi]fiov xal u>g sintiv nsgitpecrov rival Tov'HgaxXea StjXoi. ( V e r s . 6 4 3 . sqq.) 'Iaxiov Se
xai wg iv fiiaw TWV TOV TXrjnoXifiov Xbytov xtiTai ipbyog inl SeiXia etgaTrjyov TO , aoi Si xaxbg fiev
&Vfibg, dno<p&ivi>&ovGi Si XaoL TO Si i(psrjg dneilrjTixbv iaTi xaxa fioq&ov dXvaixtXovg nagwdt]&iv,
Sooiov' ovSe zi as Totg Suva oibfiat aXxag eato&ai, ovS* si ft aha xagxe*gbg icoi. rixa b'ga b'xi noXXa^oii
(piXoxifxwg %oov tig TO cpQa'Qav 6 Hoirjxrjg notel avxb xal evTav&a, TO dno&avsiv Sea fiiv TOV JTXavxov
einwv nvXag Ai'Sao mgi]Guv, Sue de 2aqnr)Sovog yjv%i)v "Ai'Si Sovvai. 'IOTBOV Se xal OTI TO , niiXag
'AiSov niQ)'jGEtv, ijyovv tlg"AiSriv aneX&eiv, fiv&ov rjoTijTai TOV nioav ntql Ta TOV fixeavov taniQiu
jikaTTovTog rival Tov"/diSt]v, cog xal iv Trj'OSvaaua yaivsTtti. (Vers. 651.) To Si aneStoxe TO (>aTixtag Sovvai Stjkot. ( V e r s . 6 5 4 . ) Tov Si xlvToncolov r) ei&sta eowe nQoaaQo,vViod-at, xaTa TO 10
ivnuXog. "Eon Si roiovrog "AiSrjg, oi XXVTT} rj e7it,n(ai,rjai-g, Y^TOI I'cpoSog. fir\vvovai yao Tovg d-avovrag oi tn' avTOig &Qfjvoi, jj 6 xXviovg 6%u)V mnovg, navTa%ov yao olSe rp&avuv 6 &avaT0g. uxaa&tlri
S av noTe xXvTontoXw "AtSrj aareicog xal 6 Sv' innoTQO<piag iniTQtfioov Tivag. To Si, avsa%T0 y%os,
bo'OfiriQia aqeaxti, na&ijTixwg kt%&h>' vj Si xotvi] %or]Gig uvic% X^Qa fV01 x<*i fyxG xal Ta of^oia. Xi*yei
Si xal (AiTO%rjV na&rjTixrjv uvaoyjofitvog. dfjXov Se ag olSe xal Ta ivtoyrjTixa, ijyovv TO ave'ff%e xal
5 9 2 TO avaa%a>v. *(Vers. 656.) 'OftaoTrj, Tovzianv 6fiov, o TS HaQmjSiav xal 6 ThrjnoXtfiog acprjxav Sovgar a fiaxoa xar' aXXt'jXoov, xal 6 fiiv av%iva fieaov pXiy&ilg Te&vtjxe, 2aonr]Swv Si firigbv aQiareobv
fiaXXerai xal r\ ai%fArj rra oGTico ty%qinTixai, oi dvrjoxu Si, alia S101 haiooi st(piQOV avrov noXifioio,
Tttfiuvofievov akXayov tig avaigioiv zw HarooxXai. S16 yiiai' naTrig S* hi Xoiyov afxvvt. fldovvs 8s,
cpriGiv, avxov Sogv ftaxgov iXxofAivov. oi yao Tig isiecpoaGazo oiS* tvoqas fitjqov e^eXxvaai aixo , b'(fo' 20
impair}, aatvSovTwv, TOVTSOTIV 6g&6g aialij. TOIOV yaq e%ov novov afufienovzeg. xal aijfiiiooaai b'nwg
t] anovSr] xal aywvia IXXQOVSI Tivag TOV Siovxog. 'IOTB'OV Si OTI TO afiaQTrj, o yLvtxai ano TOV afta
xal TOV CCQTW, rj fiev Gvvrj&eia nsgiona, wg TO lixrj, noXXa%TJ, xal b'aa TOiavTa, iv olg xal xb fjovxfi,
xal j3rj, b'vofia tpcovrjg ngoftaTov, bvofiaxonot,r}&iv, wg xal aXXa%ov St]Xovrai. *AqiOTag%og Si 61-vvet,,
30 wg iv Totg Amiovog xal'HqoSojgov cpigsTai, Xs'*yu)V Ix TOV ctfiagTrjSrjV avyxonfjvai avxo. iaxiov Si
tag, el xal bfnaqxtj TO grj&iv eniggrj/xa ygacpexai, xaxa xiva xmv avxiygacpcov, e%eTai Xoyov Sia TO xal
xo axoXov&ilv ccfiagxtiv xs Xs'ysa&ai Sia xov a xal bfxagxiiv Sia TOV O ix xrjg avxfjg irvfioXoyiag' T<p
iniggrjfiaTi, wg EOTI yvwvai xal avTo ix xcov naXaiuv. (Vers. 664.) "(Jqa Se xal ivxavd'ce TO i^icpegov
7]xoi tpogdSrjv dnrjyov xov TlrinoXtfiov xal xov SagnqSova.
( V e r s . 6 6 5 . ) To Si, ovx ine(fgaaaro
ovS' ivoijae, Soxovai Siacpogdv e%uv xivd. 'Eni(pgaGaa&ai fiiv yag TO @ov\tvoao&ai xal %govov xivd 3o
xqttyai TJJ xaxaXi']ifJii' vorjoai Si xb Si%n fiovXijg d^goviog oiov xb Siov xaxaXafiiiv, olov' votjGe Si Slog
'OSvGGsvg, o fitx' bliya b%v vbr\Gs (ptjalv inVExxogog.
?; xal allug Siacps'gn xb vorjaai TOV initpgdaac&ai u Xoyio xal ngofxrj&tvg xal inifiri&evg, wg ngoriyeta&ai fiiv xb vorjcai,, Sivxtgsvav Si TO ini3otpgaoaG&ai' ti xal b nonixijg aXXoag xaxa vGTtgoXoyiav *io%i]fidTiGtV. ( V e r s . 6 5 7 . ) 'Ev Si Totg
tigTjfit'voig xal xb xd%og xu>v d<pe&e'vxa)V Sogdxcov SfMpaiviav ov% dnXd>g xivi]&fjvai avxd elnev, alia
avvxbviog, wosl xal arjfia, o taxi nveifia' oil -&ifxa TO aw, ov nagdywyov TO d'i'GGia. i'(f>7j ydg' TUV
fiiv afiagxfi Sovgaxa fiaxgd ix %ugwv rji^av, tag xal dxbvxav ixeivwv ioig[xi]Gav ola xivd k'firfjvxa.
ovxct) Si vnoxaxaftdg s(prj cog inl ifivJv%ov xb, aixpi] Si Sie'oavxo fnaifKuiaaa, o nsg inl'OSvaaioog fist
bXiya xvgioXexxuHv igu iv xw, fiaifir\Oi Si oi tpilov i^Tog. rf)v%ot ydg olov avTovbfttag noXXa%ov TU 451
593<&'A*7 6 noiTjTtjg, ox* av iv&dgfiwg xal fierce Gvvxoviag ne'fincovxai. *(Vers. 6 7 0 . ) 'OSvaaevg dXXa%ov 4o
3
fiev Th]fi(ov imb TOV HOUJTOV bvofid&tTai, ivTav&a Si TXrjfiova &vfibv e%eiv Xsytxai, 0 xal avxbg ixstvog
SqXot iv TU, xixXa&i, xgaSit), xal xvvxsgov aXXo nox' h'xlrig. 11- ov neg ixlXoi tov xltjaixagSiov avvtgayixi&tixaai. SrjfititaGai Si b'xi xvgiwg fiav xXtjficov 6 tvxo?^/iog, cog xal axXag b olovei nolvxlag.
xol Si inl SvGTt>%ovg T?)J> Xe!-iv Ti&saGiv, <ag xal TO xalag. <I>gdti S' ivxav&a b aoiqTrjg ovxcu' vbrfii
Siog 'OSvaaivg, xXrjftova &vpbv fyav fiaifiijGt Se' oi (piXov JjTog, fiegfirjgi^t Si, xal i^)Jg. tavxa Ss
avSqiiw fiovXivTtj oixtta tlolv, iv ofg TO fieqfirjgi^e Siaoayiqnxov iau xov, uaiutiat Si oi cpLXov rjT

P A V ft 1 J I A E. Vs. 676-689.

61

^xiov S'ivrav&a xai OTI, to i'xuv xai TO xXfyai x?)v yttog*yixvv ix^Xtjv cvvxi&ijOiv, i}v St)XaSri 10
xv takag xbv fiiov iaxlv, ?; xai d'XXwg sinew, TXJI/AOV dice, to egyanxo'v. (Vers. 676.) IloXXaxov
6 noiqxrjg tiiv tov Xbyov ngo&iwgiav ixigoig dtj&tv dvaxi&elg, noiu ovtw xai ivtav&a, xai axonav
aitbg, noiov av uij xdXXiov, dgd ye. TO noirjaai tbv'OSvGaea initgexovta tu SagnqSovi, $ xaxd xmv
Avxioiv dvSgaya&ovvxa, xgivu Sidtijg gtixogixrjg 'A&qvag, r\xoi xtjg xat* avtbv Sttvorqtog, xdXXiov
xovto that, TO ydg smSgapeTv TM SagnrjSbvi, dXvGitsXeg- ov yag [IOQGI/XOV ijv, qnjal, &avtiv kxnvov
iiTib t<p 'OSvaoBi. xai ovtio axonrjaag avtog xai knixgbag iv axni^ati xataatdaewg xai ngoix&ioiwg,
etTct nXdttH tov 'Odvaaiu exonovvta, rj ngotegw, riyovv ngoawrtgw, nsQttitegw, Siuxoi tov 2agm]Sova, j} nltoviov Avximv dnb &Vf/.bv Uoito. xai Uyu b'ti fj *A&r\va, tovtiativ ?] iv tw VSvaaet <pgo10 vrjGig, xard nly&iiv Avxiwv tgdnev, rjyovv ergsxps, tov tov'OSvGGewg &V/M>V, olg *xal spmeaiv aval-20
gsl Koigavov te tiva xai 'AXctatooa Xgopiov ti "AlxavBgov te xai"AXiov xai Noqpova xai Ilgvtaviv.
( Vers. 677.) Kai b'ga wg to xoigavog xai dhdatug xai vorjfMav xai ngmavig ta HQOGtjyogixa tig xiigia
iX^r>a'CLtvaav TtP noirjtfi, xai b'ti ovvrofiwg enidgaftwv Svffi atixoig intd xvgia ifiniQisla^e. xatwtegia
fiivroi inl "Extogog tgtai ffr/^otg S| xiigia ivti&qoiv dva diio iv ixdotw Gtixw 81a to xai im&ixoig txsi
xoofieiv GiftvoTBQQV toi)g nifiTovtag "Elhivag. "Ev Si tw, nktovwv Avxlcov <&vfibv, nXiovag tt)V
nly&vv Myu, indyet ovv, xata nXij&vv Avx'uov. XOVTO Si itgog dvtidiccatoXijv TOV hog TOV 2agmiSovog ware tx tovtov vorjteov Xq(p&rjvcu to tov fiiyav (ilv h)a XeyiG&ai, noXXoig Ss xai nXy&vv tov
XySatov Xaov. ei Si xai xovg dtioixofttvovg nXeiovag cpttfisv, oiov, ixivSvvtvaa naga xoiig nXeiovag
antX&uv, yyovv davsiv, ur) av xai avto i!-'Oftt]gov dnoGvXq&ev. *2ijfxeiu>Gai, Si xai bti iv ta> %(agiui 3o
so rotrw TO fiiv Xgofiiog xvgiov nago^vvovoiv oi naXaiol, to Ss "AXiog ngonago^vvovGi, Xiyovtig bti,
xav ini xvgiwv Ttago^vvttai td Tgi^gdxta, wg xai dXXaxov igge&t], oiov AoXiog, Tvxiog, Xgofiiog,
dXXd GtjfieiaiSi] to"AXiog, S'sviog, "Aviog xai Kgoviog, xvgia fA.sv ovxa xai tgifigdxza,
ngonago^vvofisva Si. twig Ss zat tb"AXiog xvgiov ivtav&a stago^vvovGi. *(Vers. 679.) 'AvSgeiwv atgatriywv TO,4O
xai vv x ert nXiovccg xxdvs Siog 6 Sttva, ti fir] ag* o|i) v6i]O [xeyag xogv&aioXog Suva, fti] Si Sid ngoftdxoiv xsxogvd-fiivog a'i&om #aAx<, Seifta cpigwv xai td i^g. sv olg xai Gxwa xsitai dvti&exov inl
' Exxogi, to, Atifia (pigwv JavaoiGi' x&QW ^' **ga oi ngoGiovti Eagm^Suv. Xsyu ydg oti cpoftov fiiv
Axceiotg, %agdv Ss tu Sagnrjdovi, ivenoirjGBV r\ tov"Extogog bSog. iaxrifA-dtiGtai Se nwg xai xaivotsgov.
r\v yag aXXwg to dxoXov&ov etnetv Sstfxa (pigwv Aavaoig, xaQ^v ^ TV ^^g^Sovv.
toiovto xai ngo
452 ftixgov nigi 'Evvovg xaV'Agiog TO, rj fiiv t%ovGa. xvSo^bv, "Agtjg Si syxog svwfia. xai*ixst ydg TJ a w r a - 5 9 4
3o ig dnb fistoxrjg tig gijpa [tstsnsoev. *(Vers. 684.) Kiifiivog 0EagnrjSiav Xsyn ngbg xbv"Extogam fir] Sq 10
fif sXwg JaVaoiGiv idopg xita&ai, dX)' indfivvov. i'neitd fts xai Xinot aiu>v riyovv r\ t/wri, iv nbXei rjpetigri, iml ovx ag* i'fteXXov b'yeoys voGtrjGag olxovSs cpiXip ig natgiSa yaiav svqygaveuv dXoxbv te (piXtjv
xai vrjniov viov. oixtov Ss noXvv %xH Xoyog, ogepavlav cpgd^wv naidog xai %tigeiav yvvaixbg xai tdepov
tn aXXoSanijg. Sib xai"Ofirjgog eneoqueidooaxo bXocpvSvbv snog iivai to toiovtov. xai oga out stvxir
avtco ta tov ngdyfiatog. b ydg ngb pixgov noXvg xai paxgd oveiSi^wv xbv "Exxoga ivtav&a oixxgbg
ixettjg avtov yivetai' 6 Si ovx iyxotei, dXXd sXsu av&gwnov, Iv Sivxegcp xrjg tmv Tgiamv GV(i(Aaxia.g
xu tpiXtata d-spevov, xai ovxtog hnctfivvuv GntvSu, mq Sid to ra^og pr/Si ngoGuntiv xbv SagnrjSova,
\va (At) Xa&y sv T(j? bfitXttv ngorjxdfuvog tov xaiqov. cpqal ydg b noitjtrjg' (Vers. 689.) TOV S*OVTI
ngo*aecpTj 'Exxwg, dlXd nagiji!-e,
XtXiiipivog,
waaito 'Aqydovg.
Kal goga xdvxav&azo
gj
p p g ocpga tdxiata
x
qyg
aiyhv
i'XXoyov
Sid
GnovSrjv
Srjysiaaai
Ss
xai
b'ti
oi
TO
&avtiv
tov
SagnrjSbva
Xvnii
4o
GnovSrjv. Srjy.siaaai Ss xai b'ti oi TO &avtiv tov SagnrjSbva Xvnii, dXXd
dXXdt to dvxSi
dvexSixqxov xsTo&ai. xai dfioij&rjxov. Sib Xeyef indfivvov, k'nutd fit xai Xinov alwV nigl ov ngoaigyjTai.
TOVTO^ Si iinoi av 6 &igftwg ngoxaXoifievog tiva tig ftori&eiav. (Vers. 683.) 'latiov Si OTI TOV 6X0yvSvbv ngovnoxsixai &sfia xb bXoyvt/u, opoiov xa 0X0X11&, ha wg nai<o naiSvbv, ovxcog p xai 6Xocpv&
blotpvSvbv, xai iog neg 6XoXv& oXoXvywv, xgv,w xgvywv, ovtoo xai oXocpv^co oXotpvySuv, wg to, 6X0(pvySova <pvGsig. ^ ei Si xai xb I'&vog oi *OXocpv$ioi, ix xov TOIOVTOV nagdyovTai g^uaxog, d(p' wv nai^u
tovg'OxoTviiovg 6 xupixbg, ovx taxi, axigmg einm. nolig Si, yam, Qgaxixn nsgl"A&oot> 'OXotpvlog

62

P A V G I J I A E .

V. 6 9 o - 700

atp'rjs'iOTOQUTai rig'HgoSorog, ygdijmg ntgi W(i^>wv. (Vers. 6 9 0 . ) To Si XeXirjftevog wg TO rertrjfiidovog. noiY}Tixa Si auyw, *oi (zijv note nit,d. (Vers; 691.) To noXXoiig cpovevcai nigiygufyav, noXimv
33&Vfibv dcpiXfG&at tprjaiv. * ( V e r s . 6 9 3.) Oi netXaiol Si a TO TOV dCot ijyovv TOV diga ^.mrjg tivm
aYnov, TOIOVTOV de xal TTJV Sgvv ndXai noTi ^orjuariaat, ore 01 av&gwnot Sgvxdgnoig
dnttgiyovro,
S16 xal (ptfyog i] Sgvg Xiyexai, nctga TO (pdyitv, Sid T&ivvv Taitu T(5 JU Trjv Sgvv dviegwoav, TO WOTQoqjov (fVTOD TM woy6va>. TJV Toivvv xal ngb- trig Tooiag Sgvg hgd rw Au, wg xal dXXa%nv SyhoVTm,
V(p* y Sict trjv cxiav xa&iov&i vvv oi vlvxiot, TOV TOV dibg XitgnrjSova. ijv xal niQixaXkia Xiyn
(frjybv, SioTi, fhg tixog, a&iyijg ijv, a>g oia Tig Tifitvia xal Sia TOVTO afMfilayyg xal atufii&afajg,
fArjStvog ixei&ev ToXftwVTog Sgejiso&at. ov (tovov Si Sid axiccv *vnd Trj SQVT TOV 2aQmjd6va xa&iVOiv, aXlct xal wg eig hqdv Tiva tonov, sca&a xal TOV Aivt'wv iv TW TOV'"'AnotikiavogUSVTW. 'Ev- 10
# Si 00a xai TO, vnodibg cpriyw' TrjV yao vnb nqod'eaiv xal vvv SOTIXTJ ffvveral-ev. *( Vers. 6g4.)
'Ev tw, ix S* uqa pqoov SOQV fitllivov dtai &vgae, anXo'ixiag tins TO &vgat avrl TOV SCO , wg nov
xal l%&vg ex &aXccTTrjg ginTBTat, frigate YJTOL ew. "Oga Si to waev ovx in\ Tyg cvvrj&ovg Te&iv Gt]ftaoiceg r\yovv Trig *% T<*>v *TW ini TCC avw xwv\atwg, aXka Xqcp&iv ocvtl TOV f^rjyccye, fitra Tr\g e^ fievroi
ngo&eascog, 'iva fi TO ivrsXig el-cooiv, w ivavTiov TO ngowat xal Siwoev. (Vers. 6 9 6 . sqq.) 'E^fkxv*
o&evrog TOV Sogarog ix TOV fitjgov TOV SagnrjSovog sXmsv uitov q ipv^ij, o mg eari, vvv oi &avefi>,
ccl/.cc keiTioxfJV%fjoai,, o xal Xano&Vfiuv ovv&eToog cpafisv. tvta Siaaacpwv endyet,' xuvd S' b(p&aXfAm
xi%vr' ayXvg av&ig S' a(invvv&)j, riyovv dvenvsvasv avaXafiwv iavTov, negl Sinvoty, (prjat, Bogiao
10 tyaygtv ini*tiviiov<ra xaxwg xixatpqoTa -frvftov. Kal at]fiaiwaai snawov TOV Bogga. 6 j.iiv yag sV Toig 453
Toioiiroig nvxvoT TTJV Trjg oagxbg hm(f>avuav xal ovTtog eato cevrinigtiffra TO &sgfi6v b Si ZVorog din- 20
nvoiccv igyatpfievog tvoSa TCC rfjg Xunotpv%iag noiu, b'lhiv xal ug veaov b Norog nagaXaXua&ai Soxit,
wg iivai fit] a(pvsg lineiv Tr\v voaov tig NOTOV aTTixi^ea&ai,. "Oga Si TO ewygH ivrav&a dvrl TOV avt'Qionvgti ayiigovaa T^V wtiv. aXXa%ov Si a>ygetv Xeyu TO ^wvrag nvctg aygtvnv ai%[taX(oalag vofiio. ex
Si TOV TOIOVTOV xal TO ,wygtiov nccorjXTai, Xeig eig grjTogiiav dya&tj.' To Ss, tEfoygu &Vfxbv, aXXa'icfgaacv,
%ov avv&erag &Vftrjysgsiiv fn^ai. To Si, xar' 6cp&aX[iwv xigvT* d%Xi/g, ngo oXiyov aXXwg
eircwv' xaT* ocptt-aX/xtov egffievvr) vvi ixdXvxps. (Vers. 697.) Tov Ss dfinvvv&rj ngwTmvnov TO nvvw,
i^ovxal b nsnvvfiivog. airov Sf ngovnag%si TO nviw nvw, 'ivct r\ wg &w &vw, gw giiw, ovrco nvm
20 *nviw, f| ov xard nXsovaOftov xal TO mvvw, b&ev nwvTog b ovveTog. ix Si TOV nivvw xivutai TO
nivvaaw, o eon awvitiya, ov origrjaig anivvoaeiv TO aavvtreiv IJTOI, dcpgaivnv. ( V e r s . 698.) Tov
Se xtxacpriOTa, 0 eGTiv exnsnvtvxoTa, ngoeOTi TO xanrw fi xdrtw, i. ov xal xijnQg xal xdnrj ?/ xata- 3o
nveo/Liivri roig negl avTrjV dXoyoig. exet&sv nagaxsituivog xixayu,
og dvafiag eig ivsarwra yivztai
xacfui xayrjGw, ov fieTO^rj *Iwvixr) Sid TOV rj xexatprjwg, o dvTi&eTov ion ngbg TO afinvvv&rj. Xfyti
ydg wg ixnenvtvxwg b 2agm]Swv av&ig dvmvevaev, ivr' oiiv inavtjX&iv n'g TO nvtiv. ovx daxoXinai
Si itL,bg grjTcog ovre ntgl TO dfinvvv&t] OVTB nfgl TO xixacprjwg. "Oga Si fii] noTe ovx dgxJj ngbg TO ixnvevaai TO xtxafijora fiovov Si%a TOV xaxwg eniggi'jftaTog. SGTL ydg elnitv xsxacptjora fiiv TOV dnXug
nvivaavTa, xaxwg Si xixatpqoTa TOV Svonvovcavra,
wg ftixgov xal ixnvtvaai,
OTI Si Ttvig xanw
3o xam'jGw *dnov ntgiontofAsvwg, i ov 'Iwvixwg xtxanrjwg xal (isTa&eoei TOV ipiXov u'g Sacii xexacpijag,
36 StjXovTai xal avTo dXXa%ov. *(Vers. 699. sq.) 'Agyuoi vn'"Agt]t xal "ExTogt, %aXxoxogvGTv\ ovis noxi
ngoTginovTO fisXaivdwv inl vrjwv OVTS not" dvTitfigovTo pd%ri, TOVTSOTIV OVTS ngorgondStjv xata
xgdrog eiptvyov OVTS avTt]V itpigoVTO, dlXd TO pioov dfitpoiv noiovvT&g alsv oniaw %d,ovro, xtt&a 4o
iio<p&daag nagiyyyuXtv b JioftrjSyg, 0 mg ovre qpevytiv avTixgvg SGTIV OVTS dv&ioTaa&ai. *AT*TIX6V St
TO vn'"Agt]i xal'ExTogi,
xal SGTIV dvTinTwaig, Xrjff&iv CCVTI TOV vn'"Agsog xaY'ExTogog. OVTIO Si xal
nob oXiyov i'Xeytv iv TW, in iuoi Sfir/divra, xal iftm vnb Sovgl SafiivTa. ( V e r s . 700.) To Si, OVTI
nori ngoTgenovTO OVTS nori dvTitpigovTo, cyr^ia iGTi xdXXovg Sid T?]V inavarpogdv xal T ndgiott,
m
I'OTI Si inavcKpogd usv svrav&a tj iv ag%jj SiTToXoyia TOV OVTS noT ndgica Si riyovv ofioiorsXtvta
/.ctiniwxaTct xal avtniSovXtVTa TO ngoTginovTO xal dvTKfigovTo. ix Si TOV dvTt<ffgia&ai TO dvrtftgi-

PAVQ1JIA

E.

Vs. 7 o 3 7 . 4 .

63

etv nagdynat. *( Vers. 7o3.) "Axgav rov'ExTogog dvSgayct&iav evS&ilao&ai &iXu>v 6 noirjng igwxa596
ofov iavrov xi xyv oixriav MovaaV h&a xiva ngwxov, xiva S' taxaxov i^epdgi^iv"Exxwg xe xal 5
xdXxeog"Agtjg; tag Sij&tv vnb noXvnX^&iag fitjSi fyMV xar'ovo/ta tpgd&iv rovg dvtigiifievovg. arjfiuwaai Si on xaixoi yt ovtta a^fiariaag (ttyaXongtnag TOV Xoyov, b'fiwg oXiywTegovg noiet ninxopxag
vnb xovxwv TUP Svo i) neg dvoaxigu vnb fiovov xov 'OSvaaewg. ixtlvot fiev ydg *tnxa rjaav, ovxoi Si IO
"if;, MV tiaaagig ftiv (itia ini&kwv ngodyovrai, cevri&tog Tiv&gag, nhfonnog
Ogiatrjg, Tgijxog
aixfitjTrig Airwfaog, xal 'Ogiofiiog aloXofiixgrig. IMP Si Xoinwp Svo Oipofiuog (tiv anlug OVTM xal
ipihug ngouytTai, "EXtvog Si Tig dig Oivonog povop viog yiveakoyiiTcti. TOP (AIVTOI, 'Ogiafiiov xal nUtovog koyov aioi, wg xaTwregu) gt/d-^atrai. OVTM xal sprav&a nowilog b noit)Tt)g xal nokvqxovog. oga
1O Si xr)v rjguiixrjp xal ip Tovroig b/Atawfiiav, TOP Oi'poftaop bftcopVfioiiPTa rw TOV Htkonog ntv&igw, TOV
'Ogiartjp 6/A.WPV^OP Tia'AyafiefiPoviS}], xal Top"fapop, og TU dSilcfM Tov"Exxogog bftcavvfiu. o&iv
%ugcc SiSotai Totg fiovkopevoig nafeav iv aivlypaet,' aiviatro yag aP Tig tig Tbp"ExToga <hg Srj&iP
aSii.(poxTOPOP Sta TOVTOP TOV"EXtvop. bftoiwg Si Sia alpiyfiaxog ixnXrj^u dxo^v, ygarjJag Ogiax^V
y] Oivofxaov avaigt&ijpat vnb"ExTogog, wg TOV dxgoarov Svpa*fiepov nagapoijaai TI Sia TIJV oftwvv-uo
fxiav. TOIOVTOP TI iTt%PiioaTO xal 6 lifiuv nsgi xivog, op oix ctpelXiV b JiopriSrig, TO, TOV XTave Jioftt)St]g dpi'ig' JiOf*i]S?]g yag dvrjo iv TU .TOIOVTW aiviyfiaxi b 'AxMevg, ov ntg naXXaxtj r/v r] dioprjStia,
454 To Si 'OgeOTqg fiagvpsrai xavopi TOIOVTIO xaxa xoiig naXaiovg. TCC tig GTqg TW e nagaXt]yb[ieva , ano
bvofiaxoop b'vTtt i'/TOi nagcavvfia, o^vvovrai fiiv ini&erixwTtga ovTa, fiagvpovTat Ss ovx ovriog exovta,
OIOP dgybg agyeOTyg aptfiog, xijSog xijdtCTrig, TO 'Ofpekhtig, li xal nagupvftov naga TO b'cpiXog, aXX ovx
20 inl&tTov, xvgiov Si. Sib oiSi b^vptxai, dXXctfiagvviTai,wg xvgtop. waavxug xal 'OgtOTtjg naga TO ogog.
OVTO) Si xcd naga to fiipog MevsOTijg xvgiov. rj de xoivrj nagdSoeig eigeipt TO T slg #", wg ngo ftixgov
%<f/?} Mivto&Tjv'Ayx'if-Xbv TB. 'dgiOTagxog Si Msveo~&riv Xiyu, wg'AneXXr]p. XdXxiov Ss xai VVP TOvZ4gi)V
ytjolv, <ag xal T^v'AffgoSiTTjpxgvoijv, anb TOV (pogrifiaTog. * ( V e r s . 708. sq.) Hayrjvsiag xaiivrav&a Zj
tticpgovTixwg b noa]TT]g, ip oig fAtfiPtjrai ronov Tivbg"YXrjg Xtyoftevov, 'ipa firj ini Sdaovg oguvov VOHV
fyot Tig aiiTc, ngioTa fiiv avariXXei TO Sixgovop ngbg dvTiSiaoToXrjv r^g oguprjg vXqg, ixeipi] yag
ixTtipu Tt}V agxovaap tha xal *nXtjaid,eiv TTJV Toiamrjv "YXrjv Xiyu xoig ntgl K^tficabv Tonoig, ?ugl 4o
ov ixavug iv T<5 UegitiyrjTij ugtjTai' u<p* ov xal Xifivt] Kqtpiocig. nagaStixvvcov Se xal TOP Tonov TOV
Ktjcpiaaov inaysi, onov aXXoi JBOIUTOI , /xovovovxl Xiyup xal TOV Kt}<pioo~bv BOIWTIOP xal TTJP ToiavTIIP Si "YXtjv Sid TOVTO negl rtjv Boitaxiav that,
ntgl Si TOVTUV xal iv roTg Big TTJV BoKoxiav
3o yiyganxai. r\v Se, (paci, xal Aoxgixi] noXig"YXr), xal aXXt] Kvngov, d(p* yg xal 'YXaTqg 'AnoXXuv
nagd Avxoygovi. (Vers. 710.) Tovg Se BoiwTovg [idXa niova Sijftov 'ixuv tpriai, SIOTI evxagnog
uvToig fj yi}. xal xbv dviaxigw Si gtj&ivxa 'Ogiffftiop avSga 'YXalov ijxoi Boiwxwv, *fiiya nXovxoio597
[ts[A,i)Xbxa icTogu, TJTOI (pgovxiSa nXovxov h'xovTa, xal oix ex Tvxng nXoiiaiov ij SiaSox^g. 'Jaxiov Si
b'ti Soxei fisv b 'Ogioftwg O'VTIO xXq&ijvai xaxd xiva (fegavvfiiap xonixijV daxeuag, dig iv TT\ vXi] fiioiig
xal dvargacpeig- xamov yag einuv vXaiov xal bgiafitov. ov ndvv Si doTetov xovxo, dlX % xivd
Si&vgafifiwSri -tf/vxgbxtjTa. b f^iv ydg i vXtjg oguvijg oix dnuxoxag av ovouao&sitj ogicfiiog, dXXd
ngoayvwg' ov ftrtv Se xal b i"YXrig noXstog, 11 fit) rd%a Sid (tov^v bfiuvvfiiav rjjg vXtjg. saxi Si TO
nsgt Trjg *oujtVTt]g"YXiig 'Ofirjgixbv gtjxbv xoiovxov (Vers. 708. sqq.) 'Ogiofiiog, og g' ev"YXt} vaitaxt,
Xjfivp xexXifiivog Kriyiacidi, xovxean asgiexopepog- nag Si oi aXXoi vatov BOIOOTOI, xal igrjg. To Si
4o aXXoi, wg xal aitoy BOIODTOV b'vTog, 'Evtav&ce Si iaxogit b yewygdtpog b'xi KrjtficciSa Xifivi]V oi xijV
Kmnai Sa leyei xuxd xivug b noirjTrig, dXX.cc x^v'YXixijv ngoaayogevonevnv, Sid TO, iv "YXtj vauoxe, 10
Xifivri KritpiooiSi xexXiftevog. Xiyu Se xai OTI ov yganxiov "YSp, wg xivsg i'ygaxpav "YStj fiiv ydg iv
AvSia, wg SrjXoixb, TfiuXw vnb vicposvn, "YSrjg iv niovt S?ip<p- y SV'YXTJ BoitoTixij, onov b Krj(fiaaog. S16 (fijaiv b noir/T^g, Xifivy KijcpiaaiSt,' nag Si oi Boimol aXXoi. * ( V e r s . 714.) 2v^(ia%iag 22
^
y
p
g
(
7 )
^(%g
l
b
^"H
b *A&
'
tvvnoltinTov cpgaoTixbp TO x^g"Hgag ngbg *A&r\vuv negl MsveXdov, xoiovxov b'v w nonoi, n 0'
aXiov, rjyow aga 81) ij I'vrtog Si], pdxaiov TOP yv&ov vneaTrntev, rjyovv vneoylne&a xm Suvi, el

64

PAWQIJ1AE.

Vs. 718 729.

fiaivea&ai idoofxiv ovXov vAgr]a. (Vers. 7 1 8 . ) *AXX' dye Srj xai vwi fisdwpt&a &ovpidog aXxqg,
o eon, dXX' ayt drj xai rjftelg ftovXevow[it&a negl fioy&eiag. i^evteXi^si Si rj not'tjffig evtav&a trjv'ExTogog aqiGTuav, ei dV "Ageog yivtrai, xai a/Aa ngoxaTaaxevd^ei s&acpog/Xwg ngoex&eaeoog Xbyw to nlrj[AIXQOV b'aov TOV"Agr\v, ov xai ngoacpvwg, wg xai nQotigr}Tai, fiaivta&ai <pr)Oiv. *( Vers. 722.) 455
To tijg"Hgag ag/xa ovvie&eig "O/urjgog ix Ttav xata xai TWV waavsl noSwv TOV agfiarog ag%txttt'
r) TOtvvv "Hfirj ngwTa ftiv d/icpl rw agjxaxi &owg fidXe xafinvXa xvxXa, r\voi Tgo%oig, /di.xea, 6x1 dxvtjfta, xai i!-ijg. sha in* axgw gvfia Stjos %gvoiiov xcd.6v tpybv, iv Ss KinaSva xceld efiale %gvoua,
VTio de vyov rjyayev c Hgt] 'innovg wxiinodag, fte/xavla, tjyovv ini&vfiovaa, sgiSog xai diJTijg, f) xul
npotToifictGaoa tovg TOiovtovg 'innovg. ecpt] ydg' ij pv enoi^ofidvrj ftpvadftnvxag evtvsv 'innovg^Hgri
ngiofta, &vyaTt]g (itydloio Kgovoio. pe&' 7}V inijyaye id ilgrjfxha negl Ttjg"HjSr]g. iv oig b'ga TO 10
/
xvxla Tqi aovi, xai' tfiaXiv inl rw gvftu Xinadvu. oi ydg TO ovvrj&eg fidilew $ Aej-ig iv TOVroig, dkXd ziva &eaiv SqXot xoivoTigov, tag thai, xdvTtv&ev ixSyXoTarov cog oix dil noXifxixi) ke^cg
TO fidXXuv iativ. (Vers. 7 2 3 . ) Eial Se oxtdxvrj^ia uev td oxTagafiSa Sid nXt'ua GtiggoTrjTcc xvfjucu
ydg vvv ai dno TWV ha %oivixid(ov etvg Trjg E!-<O aepicpepeiag gdfidoi, ovtoo grid-stoat ngog 6/j.oiOTi]Ta
wixrjg xvi]{4.t]g vnavt%ovar]g Ta tnixeifitva. XdXxsa Si ix xi\g eninoXaovoyg vXqg' eget ydg T iniauTQa, rjTOi tovg enixsiftevovg xvxXovg Totg tgo%olg, %aXxd thai,, ti xai Ta svrog dgyvgw xai xgvoqi
avyxexgoTtjVTai. (Vers. 724. sq.) IlotxiXoog ydg 6 noitjTrjg avtd xaXxtvu, xgvoijv [ilv avroig xai
tptjai ydg' TWV IJTOI, %gvaerj itvg aop&tTog'
a(p&iTOV iffTOoiov Tt}V Xtvv, riyovv TI]V ntgitpiguav.
10 vntg&e Si td gtj&eVTa emacotpu, riyovv oi *TI)V XTVV nsgie%ovTeg xvxXoi, IJTOI. oi xav&ol, %dXxta
ngoaagrigoTa, x)ai(A.a iSea&at,. ai nXrjfivai Se, tprjaiv, | dgyvgov eial, neQiSgofioi dfuporigio&ev, 20
ijyovv ex dsi*iwv xai i dgiarsQaJv TOV ag/iuTog, o nig dfMpig inl TOV alEjovog (prjOiv. (Vers. 7 2 6 . ) Eial
Si nhrjfivai, ai TWV Tgo%wv %oivixideg TJTOI evgiyyeg, o eatcv bnal, ag Tiveg xai yvoag cpaalv, cog StjXot
xai 2o<poxXrjg' yyovv Ta fieaa TU>V eigtjfievwv avgiyyiav, eig ag ivTi&iVTat, Ta TOV a^ovog axga,
nUjftvat xalovfievai Sid TO nXrj&eo&at i] nXrjgovo&at, vno TOV dipvog. 'Iareov Si on nXtovaajxbv TOV
v e6%ev ri'Ofiiigixy nXrjpvr], wg St}Xov ex TS Trjg nXtjfiqg tijg iv vSaai, onoiai xai negl TOV 'Qxeavbv
(idhiata iarogovviai yivic&ai, i)g nXi'i/xrig nagdywyov tj nXtj^ivga, en Se xai dno Trjg nagd TW'A&I}vaicp nXrjfioyotjq, i)g ngovndgxii dnXovv 1) nXrjfit]. axevog Se, tp-rjaiv, rt nXr\i.io%6r\, xigafieovv, fii\ibi20 xooSsg, iSgatov ijovxjj. dno TOIVVV TOV nXai nXtjaco, i | ov xai *TO nXi]&co, nXqpr], xai eg avTOV nlrjfivr],
OVTIO Se xai nogvrj xai fxvad^yrj xai Aitvr] xai aXXa nXeovaafiov TOV V h'%eiv SedrjXwvTai. ^rjfieiwaai,
Si wg r\ nXtjftvt] xai togfxrj Xe'ynai, xa&d SrjXot 6 ygdipag' Togfir} -r) nXr^ivrj, eig rjv 6 al-tov ivriq^o- 3o
orai, xai 6 iv TU ifinoSgofioj de Sgofiog, fj rj xapnt) xai b vanXrj^.. eati 8' ivrav&a ngoa&etvai xai
rijv xaxd slvy.ocpgova TvnioTrjV TCO Tgoyja Tog/xav, riyovv avXaxoetSfj ygafifjirjv- oi'Safiev Si xai dig r\ TWV
KgrjTcov yXiaaca Togfiav oiSev iSiav xaff 6f.iotoTr]Ta TWV ivrav&a, t)g 6 ngodg%w> Toqndgyr]g Xkyttui
nag' avxoig. Havaaviag Se ix Tijg Togfiqg xai sxTogfutv Xiyti TO TOV xa&rjxovzog Sgopov ixfiaivuv.
IIgoaev&Vfit]Teov Se Tolg dvuTegco grj&eiai, xai einov oi naXaiol nag' EvqiniSt] iv TU, avgiyytg Tgoymv xai ivrjXaTa, wg ygrjaifia ngog ei'St]aiv xai avTa. (paal ydg OTI avgiyyeg %oivixiSeg, nXtjfivai,'
3o ivr\Xaxa Se td Tatg ypivwiaw *ififiaXX6fuva rj naaaaXiaxoi, xcoXiovTsg i^isvai TOV tgo^bv, Ta xaXovftivd, yaaiv, d^airjSovia. xai OVTIO ftiv iv tovtoig al-ovog fiegog ti td ivr\Xata' Xeyexai Se nagd tm
avT<p nonjTfj OVTOO xatf o/itwvvftiav xai xXifidxoov ivi'jXaTu td TWV (fa&fiiSwv axga wg iveipo/xtva Tolg
piriqoig TWV xXiudxiav TWV T* noXe^ixStv xai TWJ/ avTaig <Suoiwv. Kal OVTW [tiv "Ofirjgog xaTrjQtioi 4o
rovg Tgo%ovg' wv Ta eniawtga OVTW XeyovTat Sid TO iniTqe'%eiv, rj nagd TO awtfiv, wg dno Tijg inl
ngo&eaewg xai TOV aw TO bgfiw tf TOV OWW awanxol ydg tijg eaw negi(piguag tiolv oi xav&oL Tov
fievToi TOV aguarog xovxov d^ova aiSijqiov eivai Xe'yu, tinwv' aiSrjgew agovi, a/apig, tavtbv S' tinuv,
dpq>0Tegw&ev, wg ngb bXiywv egge'&rj. (Vers. 727.) ditpgog Si, cprjai, %QVGIOIOI xai dgyvgioiaiv
ifidaiv ag oia Si ixtivwv nXexrbg ivietaTai. (Vers. 7 2 9 . ) Aoial Si mqiSgofioi avTvyig eiai, xai qvpbg
kodgyvgtog. in' axgoi 8e ii%t %gv*OiOV vybv xaXbv, xalXe'naSva, wg IQQS&II, xaXd xgvata. aiviTTitai
O'VTCO

P A FQ I J I A

E.

Vs. 727 -

7 36.

^5

Sik xavxa xaxd, xyv alXtjyogi'av xijg Jtjfiovg sig xrjV xov degog <pvaiv onoiyxrjg, ov rd fiiv nsglyijv
nsnd%wxai, xal ov noXi fiiv s%ovoi xb Xafingbv, log ovSi b %aXxbg ovSe 6 GiSriqog, h'xovoi S* b'fiwg
xai xi ipasivbv xal olov %gvosov * i)Xiov, w dvdxsixai b %gvabg. xa Se awxax<o xa&agwraxd del xal
aqgvn&vta Sid TO ndvxr\ dvicpiXov xal Sid xoixo olov agyvgd xal %gvou' ovxw yag xal b %gvabg tov
456 ttvsniSsxmg taxi xal Xapngbg. Sib xal d<p&ixog xal'xaXbg Xiytxai, xal r e aixov h'gyct xaka.
(Vers. 727.) 'Ioxsov Si on xal iv Ta, dgyvgioig ifiaoi, na*gdygt}Giv %f* TO Ifidci Si dnogiav aXXtig599
kil-sag. xvgiwg ydg dnb SegpaTcov oi ifidvxig, wv xal ifida&Xri xal iftovid. ( V e r s . 73o.) To
S*avrb voqxiov xal sig xd %gvGa XinaSva' XenaSva yag xvgiwg nXaxug iftdvxig, oig aveSiOfiovvxo 01
xgd%i]Xoi xcov 'inncov ngbg xbv Qvybv, nagd xb Xsnw TO Xtnit/a Xsnavov, wg ico oavov xwl xonxw xonce10 vov, xal nXcovaOfiio xov S~ XinaSvov. xivig Ss XsnaSva xovg /AaoxaXiGTrjgag (paaiv. 'Evxav&a Si
GtjfisiwGai xal b'xi xe sxcpgaaiv &tioxsgov agfiaxog 'Ofir^gog nenoirjTai, oia fitj &iXijGag dg svxeXsg
agpa xal &VTJXOV iavxbv dszaGxoXrjoai, xal b'xi (ligij 'agfxaxog ngos&sxo SiaGxtvaGxixwg SiSaai, it liffi
xd xvxXa, 6 a^wv xal xd l-!i,rjg, 'iva xal xmv TOIOVXWV smart]fiwv sty b icxgoaTrjg Sid noXvfid&sia"'fi.
oix'inbxuxai
SS'TI %UXOV XW Trjg"Hgag agfiaxi' &aiov ydg *ioxiv
b'&tV ovSi b"Hcf>aiatOg dnb QvXiav 10
axtvd^ei xd'OXvftnia Soofiaxa. 'Yn^gsT^xixfj Si xal ivxav&a ij ' Hfiri' xal'Hgq fiiv ne()l xovg xal
dXXaxov xeifiivovg xgvadfinvxag 'innovg, "H^rj Si ntgl TO agpa novstxai. i'v&a Ivbg fiiv axixov ngbxuxai xb "Hgrj, ixa'gov Ss xb "Hfirj, o nig h'xti xi xdXXovg Sid xb iaocpwvstv nagdi ygdfifia "v xi)v"H^riv
xal xrjv"HgrjV, xa&dmg lowg xal so, i\xoi xg^Garj ixvg, Sid tr\v iv avxw iptvSonagrJxtjaiv xov ijxoi
xal xov Xxvg. (Vers. 720.) 'loxiov Ss xal b'xi xb, h'vxvtv 'innotg, o iffxiv iixgeni&v, wnXi&v, wg
20 dnb TOV i'vxea xd dnXwg b'nXa TWV iv dv&gconoig i'gywv, ijToi b'gyava, ix &efiaxbg iaxi TOV ivxvw, i'
ov TO ivxvvia xdxd xb &vvu> Svvw. To Si ngiafia avyxtxotzxai, wg dXXaypv SijXaSi']. Tov Ss, xafinvXa
xvxXa, ngovndg-(OVGiv oi xafinvXoi xvxXoi, f wv avxd fiexinXda&r), wg xal xov xgax^Xa xal Xvyva
xal Sogna xal xaged oi xgax^Xoi xal oi Xvxvoi xal oi Sognoi xal oi Tag*ooi. Uegl Si avxvyog GrjfAeiw- 20
cat wg ov fiovov inl agfiarog r) Xe'^ig dXXd xal inl tvyov xi&dgag xaxd xoig naXaioig rj nrjxcog,xa&b
Gtjftaivofiivov avxvya xogSwv EvginiSrjg cpr/Glv, iv 'InnoXvxw. i'v&a xitxai xal dgfivXrj, ovx inl vnoSrj'fiaxog, iv xw, AvTdlaiv dg/3vXi]Giv dgfibaag nbha' at St]Xoiffi xb nagl xqv avxvya xov d'gfiatog
fiigog, h'v&a, tpaalv, r) xov fjvwxov cxdaig ioii. JfjXov Ss b'xi xs tig "v rfxu ivvoiag avxvya xal Xxvv
xal xvxXov dgaevixwg i] ovSexigwg xal dxptSa rj aipiv dnnv xal b'xi xal ovgavov aViv^,, tog nsg xal dxptg
zvgr)Tai xgonixwxegov. *(Vers. 733. sqq.) 'A&rjvd nenXov fiiv xaxsxsvav tavbv naxgbg in' ovSei noi-Zi
3o xiXov, ov g'aixfj noirjCaxo xal xapa %gal, xovxeffxiv, ov xafiovaa inoirfiiv
ivSvaa Si xbv xov Jibg
Xixwva i&wgrjaatxo eig noXefiov. xal xi&iaaiv ivxav&a oi naXaiol daxtgiaxov, b'g iaxiv d&xsgog
Gtjfiuov xlK(Sxbv > %XWV * v Ta fe TtGGagai ywviaig axiyfidg, ovxw >*J xal xi&sxai inl xwv agiata ivovrwv inwv xal doTsgoaiSwg olovil Xafinoviwv, wg iv xaXS> xbnw xsifievwv. xal Xiyovaiv on ivxav&a
fiiv xakoog xavxa Xiysi xal xaxd xaigbv b noirjxtig, iv Ss rtj xblia fiayy, ijyovv xjj &' gaxpwSia, ov
SiovTtog- dgiaxeia ydg ixu Tfjg 'A&Tjvdg {teydXri oi cpaivsxai. KbXov Si ftdyriv jjxoi xoXofirjv xr\v
& gaxpwSiav xaXovai Sid xr\v ixsi grj&rjaofisvrjv ai*xiav. (Vers. 734.) "Eoxi Ss ninXog xal ivxav&a4o
yvvaixsiog xiv, ov ovx ivsSvovxo dXX' inigovwvxo, xal xijg ntgbviqg dg&siatjg xaxaggswv fyvrSg fig
xb h'Sacpog (faivaxai. Sib xal'Ofirjgog ivxav&a rprjoi' nsnXov lavbv, nsgl ov ngoeigrjxai, xaxiyivsv
in' oi/Sei. xal aXXwg Si xb xaxsxsve xr\v TgvcpsgoT^Ta TOV nt'nXov SrjXoi. yivixai Si nagd TO ngsno) ngi4o naXog 6 ixnganrjg xal Xafingbg, xal dcpaigiau ninaXog xal avyxonfi nsitlog. b'xi Se noxs xal inl dvSosiov iiiaxiov b ne'nXoc xi&exai. SnXoi mov EvoiniSnc. xal Snmmtlric /!* hi Tnr*v,,,:~.~ 5.'. ---tTfna
tvbvQOO
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
itigl UavSdgov ns'nXog
xal n in uvxcp txvfioXoyiatTsgotovvTai ngbg xd ivxav&a, wg ixn SeSyXmxai. (Vers. j36.) HrjfisiwGai
Ss on xal b TOV Jibg xtrwv wg old TI TivXog, %TOI b'nXov, vnbxsixai thai. Sic xfrjGiv % Si, p t w a
ivSvaa Jibg, xavxsaiv tig nbXe/iov &(og^aaeTO. xal avToig, oi TOftotg nalv. dXX % aeiGTOtg xctTa TO.
,

COMMENT, IN IMAH. TOM. II.

'

66

PAViilJIAE.

Vs. 734 743.

iQi[AV7)V imasiu aiyiSa, xai Svvafxevoig {iXdnxuv iv fiovio tio atiea&at rj Stivotg xai OftiqdvoTg xcu rq
&ea xai fiovrj ftXdnxovotv. "Oqa Si xai ag xoivd xd xoiavxa Tip Ju xai Trj'A&rivq pv&ixoug ftiv Sid to
(piXxdxqv sivai aixfjv tu> Ail, xoivd Si xa xwv <piXwV dXXriyoqixhig Se Sid TO trig (pqovrfiiug'A&rjVttg
looixitov nqbg Ma vovv. (Vers. 734.) To Si, naxqbg in ovSet, agog SiaaxoXqv *'e'<pi}' ov ydq dnXug
tig eSafpog fytvev, dXX' iigxb TOV Aiog. "Oxi Si xa&dneq vSag xai vSog, ovxa xai ovSag ovSog, noXXa%oi StjXovxai, OVTOJ xai Seqag Siqog, olov nay%ovoov Sioog, xai yijoag yijoog, i ov TO ytjQoftooxrjoeiv
nag* EvQimSrf xai TO ytjQofiooxbg naqa Zocpoxlu tv avaiokp TOV 6, el xai ol /IET' UVTOVQ SXTHVOVOIV
22 iv Toig Toiovroig TT\V QW ovM.afirjv ano yivixtjg 'Artixrjg TOV yr}Q<og. * ( V e r s . 738. sqq.) Tijv aiyida 467
T?]g 'A&tjvag, ijv xai &VGOav6eo~oav Xiysi, o taxi xgoaa(oTt]v, &vaavoi yao 01 did TOV 0 ftixqov yqacpofxtvoi XQQGOOI, ov firjv ol Sia TOV w fitydkov ol TCC vSgocpOQa SrjkovvTtg ayyita, ovrcog ix<podei' dfjttfl 10
S* ao" wfxoiai /?A*ro alyiSa &vcav6eaaav, Suvrjv, T}V SISQI fiiv ndvTp cpofiog icxitpavioTai, TJTOI xiixlut
nioi&xw iv S* eoig, iv S' dXxi], tv Si xqvotaaa laxfj" iv Si TS rooyeit) xsyahrj Suvoio nsXrioov, Savij
xe GfieoSvy re, dibg Teqag aiyibyoio. Tavx Si r\ wg etSoaka ivxexvn(oxai, (fctoi, Ttj aiyiSi,, rj log Sia&ioug xai Swdfisig CCOQ^TOL xai &tiai Tivig. Srjhot Si Sid TOVTCOV 6 fiv&og rci nokvxQona Tijg (pqovri'5oGtwg ivegyrjfiaza, r\ xig ioioxixrj, xotg i%&ootg inaiyitpvaa,
Siog TE iftnotet xai sig cpo*/3ov rpoi cpvyriv
Suoxu xai akxqv ivSeixvvxai xai xb yoqyov xai o|v nqbg iviqyeiav xai xb xaxanXrixxixbv l'%ei TtoXv.
( V e r s . 7 4 3 . sqq.) Aiyti Si ixtfqaGxixmg b noi-qxi\g xai xo, XQaxl S' in' dfKficpaXov xvve^v &ho Tirga(pdXtjQOV XQVGeiqv, ixaTov, r^vot, noXkwv, noXtcov novXhaoiv, b SGTI ni^otg bnXiTaig, dqaovtav. Kal
b'ga u:g fuyiGxrjv xarct pv&ov nXdiTsi TT\V Qrj&etaav xvverjv, si' ye TOGOVTUV noXswv bnXixag xahvnxuv
xai cxinuv rivvaxo. xai EGTI xai TOVTO cvXkoyiafiog TO 6%r\iia, e'ix' ovv efi<faoigm avXXoyiaxiov yag 20
o'ia xtyahri xai xb Xoinbv dvaXoymg xov Gwfiaxog fxeye&og xij 'Adtjva, ei xoiavxtjv neoixecpakaiav nsgiiXEIXO. Tivig Se cpaaiv, ov% oxi ixaxbv noXiav bnXixag r\Svvaxo oxinuv,
dig xoaovxoig dqiGxtvciv
aqfioaai Svvafiivrj, dX% oxt, ixaxbv noXeav bnXixag u%ev ivTiTVTtoofiivovg iavxfj. xovxo Se xai dXXtjyoqiav h'xeiv ifrilet TOV nqovorixixov xrjg xeXeiag xai jidXiGTa ftaailixrjg tpgovijaeoog, % xig wg nov 6 naqd
4o xia 'IovXia*vu Tqa'Cavbg inl xmv W^AWV cpiqu xd xqonaia, ovxag avxrj dvaSeSexxai wg olov Big xerpalrjV
(pqovxLSag noVkwv noXecov, rjg SriftctGifoxrjgnqovoiag xai xd xaxuxeqta xai xaneivd xai cog tlnuv ngb
noSoiv (pqovxiofiaxa, d)V oi d-vaavot. cv/xfioXov, noXXd xvy^dvsi xai, wg av xig xaiqiug uny, noXvo%iSij'
G%iGftaxa ydq xiva xai ol &vaavoi' b&ev dqei&vGavoi xaxd Havaaviav"Aqeog dvaavoi olovel dnoa%iGfiaxa naq* AlaxvXcp iv Ilgopti&H Avofiiva. xivH Se xb, ixaxbv noXecav nqvXeecaiv dqaqvtav, ovxiag
k'cpqaoav, ixaxbv noXeiav dqiaxug e%ovaav, i] xixoGfnjfievt]V Toig xrjg Kqtixtjg bnXixaig, xovxiaxi xd 3o
6 0 l r w v Koqvl3dv*xav i'qya e^ovGav ivrexvnooftiva. "Oxi Si ixaxofinoXig rj Kgrjxt], xai iv 'OSvaaeia SrjXovxai. <Lg 6e xai Kqtjxeg ol Koqv/Savxig, SfjXov xai avxo. Ev&uav Si (pact xiveg xov nqvXkaGi nqvXig,
yivofiivrjV ix TOV ntqia neqvu) TO oSevw, neqvaw, niqvXig xai nqvXig, u>g Safidcu) SdfxaXig. iGoog Se
GWXiXeixi nqog xijv xoiavrrjv xXiaiv xai XOVCOGIV xai xb xvqiov b IlqvXig 6 naqd Avxorpqovi. xai (iTjV
uXXoi, iv olg xai'Hqwdiavbg,
siqvXrjg yqatpovaiv O&VTOvag, xai xXivovGt, xavovixiag nqvXiog, nqvXovg,
tog nov xai nqoiiqqxai. xai eaxiv dacpaXeGxeqov xovxo' dnb ydq xoi xov nqvXig nqvXseg axpuXev elvat
tag ocpteg, dXXd pi)v evqrjTai nqvXieg ug tvoefieeg. (Vers. 743.) To Si xixqaydXrjqov xai dfirpiyaXov
i^yovfiivot, 01 naXaioi (paoiv, oxi cpdXoi pev ol xaxd TO fxexmnov xrjg ntqixscpaXaiag donidiaxoi,
\o(fd*Xuqa Si xqixoi xivig xrjg neqixttpaXaiag iv xaig naqayva&'iGiV, tog eivai Siacpoqdv TavTrp) rpdXwv
xai cpaXdqwv. Tivig fxevTOi xavxd vneXafiov d^itpoxsqa, cog uvai xb xexqatpuXr^qov i^rjyryxixbv TOV d(t<pi- 4o
(paXov t) ydq ix Set-iooV xai dqiGxtqwv e%ovGa xoiuvxa xai av ndXiV iv xotg efinqoa&tv xai oaiO&ev
apcpicpaXog fiiv ijyovv SiffuXog iaxv xJ} ov,vyw, xexqacfdXrjqog Si, xotg xa{f h'v. "OTI Si rpdXaqa xai
innmv ioxl xoGfuog nqofitxwTiidiog, wfAoXoyrjxai, yivojxevog xai avxbg dnb TOV (pdio TO Xdfinio, O&EV
cpdXiov TO Xivxbv, i ov 'innogTt cpdXiog 0 TO fiixionov, cpaaiv, tpav Xsvxbv, xai avd-qconog cpdXiog,
ov at neqi TO fiexwnov xqi%sg XevxaL. Tiveg Se xai aXXcog nsql TOV (fdXov tpqa^ovTsg dvaGTij/id tpaeiv
uvxbv niqiXBffaXaiag nqoftetconiSiov xai aamdiaxiov tj, fiixqov xai XapTiqbv rj vXov ?aftngov.

PAVniJIA

E,

Va. 738 741.

67

( Vers. 74o.) 3 Ev Si xw #p% rovTia b'oa xai TTJV inifiovijV TJjg iv ngo&e*ae(ag xal TO iv TJI Mifiovfj 20
yooydv. y>jcri yap" *v S' e'gig, iv S'dXxrj, xal T erjg, wg xal dXXa%ov ev TW, i'v&' i'vi fiev cpiXorijg,
iv S' 'i/iigog, iv S' bagiGTVg. TO Si ayfjfia iaxl negixaXXig xal xaXeiiai inavacpoga Sid TO T xwXa
inavaye'geiv xal dnb xrjg aixrjg Xe^etag ag%ea&ai. eial Se xal nag' exigoig bfioiai iv ngo&sGeGiV inifioval, wg xal nag''Hgodoxw xb, xaxa filv e'XevGav aixov XTJV yvvaixa, xaxd Si xd xexva. fj Si.grft-eTca
sxfgaaig xexaXXooniGxai xal aXXwg nagiooig ijyovv bfiOioxeXevxoig, TW dXxri, iwxri, xecpaXfj, Seivr/,
GfiegSvrj. (Vers. 739.) KdXXovg Se Gyj^fia xal xb, aiyiSa Seivfjv, %v negl cpoftog, bfioiov TW, avxixa
fioi] rjv, xalxoig bfioioig. "Ev&a xal otjpsiuGcu b'xi egfitjvsvcov, nwg Seivr] t} aiyig, inr\yaye xo, ijv
negl fiev cpb^og earetpdvioxai, xal xd e!;ijg. xb fievxoi, Fogytia xeyaXy Seivrj, dvenel-sgyaGxov il'aaev
458 d)g yvwgijAwxigov. ( V e r s . 741.) Kal b'ga b'xi TTJV xegaxwStj cxv&gwnbxrixa xfjg ex*opgdaecag xaXXovgZo
etpaiSgvve a^rjftaai. Iligl Si xijg Fogyeiag xecpaXfjg ^xtjreov xal iv xoig eig TTJV 'OSvaaeiav. 'OXov Se
TO, Fogyiit] xecfaXi] Seivoio neXwgov, b'fxoiov eoxi x<p, NeGxoge'rj nagd vtfi IlvXyyiviog fiaoiXfjog ' wg
ydg ixetvo xfi xov xtrpcixov dvaXvan eiodovxai eig Gvvxa%iv, OVTW xal xovxo. xb yag ISeaxogeri dvaXv&iv eig xb, xrj xov Neaxogog, ev fysi ngbg xb einetv, nagd xjj JSecxogog (HaaiXfjog vqi. OVTW Si xal xb,
Fogyelt] xccpaXtj Seivov neXcogov, Xiyei xax' dvdXvaiv, b'xi rj xecpaXr\ xfjg Fogyovg xov Setvov neXcogov.
bfioiwg xal xb, r\aiag iniaxonovvx* dyvidg, xdv ex naaav xifiag, fiexanoirj&iv dvaXvxixwg evoSovxai eig TO, Tag xijg Orj^g dyvidg, rjv enixeiva naawv noXeoov xiftag. ixuvo fiivxoi xal aXXwg xa&iGxaTai. Sivaxai ydg eivai xb Gtifiaiag dvxl xov Orifirjg, 'iva fj wg neg aeXfjVy] GeXtjvaia, ovxco xal
6ijj$Tj Orjftaia avxfj rj ?;/??. b'fioiov Si ngbg xb, Fogyeiq xecpaXi) *Seivoio neXwgov, xal Ix xtHv Sorpo-^o
20 xta'ovg TO, AafiSaxeiw naiSl, HoXvSo.gov xe xal KdSfiov xal 'Ayijvogog. xal exit ydg evoSog 17 avvxa|tg Si dvaXvaetag xov AafiSaxiia) naiSl, 'iva y xw naiSl xov AafiSdxov xal xiov t^fjg. %gf]Gig Se Ttjg
Fogyovg noXXa%ov, ei xal xoivwg ei&eta Tavxrjg tj Fogywv tog xgvywv. ovxa Se xal drjSwv per xo
xoivov' evgtjrai Si xal dqSovg yevixt], wg Arjxovg, xal xXrjxixri dr\Soi, wg %eXiSoi nagd,T<5 xtofiixui.
To Si ne'Xtogov xgug noXXaypv eyei xivrjasig' Xgyexai ydg neXwgiov xal niXwg xal neXwgov.
( V e r s . 738.) 'laxe'ov Se b'xi dfiipi^aXXexai e'ixe I'Siov (fbgrjfia xfig'A&rivdg f] aiyig eXxe xal,. wg nig1
xbv *%ixwva xov naxgbg Aibg, OVTW xal TTJV exeivov aiyiSa (pogsi, ngbg o Soxei GvvxeXeiv ivTav&cc xbfiOH
Aibg xegag aiyioypio, wg aiixov fidXiaxa xavx?]V b'nXov av%ovvxog, og xal nagwvvfiefcai aixfi. xal Soxet
xa& vnigfiaxbv Xeyeiv, on dfirpl wuoiai fidXtxo aiyiSa, Aibg xegag aiyibyov. '0 Si negl xfjg aiyiSog
Xoyog, 'iva xigenixefidiv xal vvv etntj xd xaigia, xoiovrog iaxiv. r, xov Aibg aiyig fiv&ixaig uev xaxd
Zo Tag Xeyofte'vag xgayeag xal xaxd xgaaw xgayag ovxw xal avxfj JJ av aiye'rj, xovxiaxiv aiybg Se'gfxa,
o neg 6 Zevg ivfjnxo eig dvd(ivr}Giv aiybg, fjg avxbg eanaae noxe TY\V &riXfjv, dcp* fjg xal inexXq&q
aiyio%og, wg eig b%rjV tjyovv TgocpfjV aiyl xgyadftevog. OVTW Se Tig xal Xeovxfjv rj Xvxer\v fj nagSuXerjV
evdipexai eig fxvt]fir]V xivbg ngd^ewg. xal aXXwg Si r\ xov Aibg aiyig GxevaGfid *xi xaxd xbv (AVihov 10
nXdxxexai dnb vXr\g Tifxiag, aiyiSonSig, ijxoi firjXwxy ioixbg, xal, wg av dfxa&e'axegov nwg xaxd Trtv
xwftwSiav gy&fj xal oayeaxigov, (pogrifid xi Soxei GayoeiSeg, &vadvovg xe fyov %gvoiovg dnpwgijfievovg
xaxd xa xgoGGwxa xal Si' bXov TOV xvxovg Xenxd xiva xal iG%vd xgi%coSt], i vXyg xal avxd bfioiccg,
ngbg ifi<f4gtiav aiyiSog xfjg dXrj&ovg. b'n)>ov Si Aibg ri xoiavxrj ftvitixfi aiyig oi%' oiov rj fiaXelv
? xgavfta evxgiipai xivl, dXXa [tovov (pofifjaai ev xrp SiaxivdaaeG&ai xal smaeteG&ai. xal avxrj fiev
77 xov ftv&ixov Aibg aiyig. 'H Si aXXriyogovfievr) GVfifiexaxid-exai xatg xov Aibg fiixaXf^peav, xal ei fiiv
4o tig de'ga b Zevg ixXafifidvexai, aiyig voetxai xd xaxd xbv de'ga nd&Tj xal (poftiixga, wv i'via oi ftovov
xaraiyiSeg XeyoVTai, dXXdxal uiyiSeg davvdexwg' xivd Si xal avxo xovxo alyeg oi wa ndvxwg, dXXd
ix nvxvbxrixog digog noid nd&r) oigdvia, xijv dX*X7]yogovfA.evr]V Gvyxgoxovvxa aiyiSa, iv olg navTyac
ifopog eGvscpavwxai xal xaj negityovTv ovveGtpaigwxai xal xotg negl yijv oi cpogrjxbg xaxagfjyvvxai Sid
TJJIV ev avxoig dXxrjV xal Seivoxrixa xal yogyoxijxa. xal ovxog fiev eig xgonog dXXrjyogiag inl xfj aiyiSi
6 yvGixaiTegog. ev&a xal TO ngb bXiyov grj&ev ivd-VfirjTeov TO, egefivrv enioeiei'aiyiSa 6 Zevg, wg rwv
h degi xaxaiyidav nnv nnlwg ccel fieXaivofievwv, dXXd noxe xal rfixt niaact xaxd TOV noi7]T?}V,
I 2

68

P A ii I J I A E.

Vs. 738.

p
VQV$ Q ZiV$ vooixo, dvdXoyog av aixu xal t} aiylg ixXapfidvoixo, Svvafug StjXaSrj tig VOtgd,
ov /novov i/ifjqkti xal dviocpogovfiivrj, dXXd xal noXii TO nvxvov S%OVGU xal, cog av tYnr] tig, Xaaiov,
bnola Xdaia xal tee xov *J%Mwg axi\&ri <og Saavaxigvov iv Ttj a fjaxpySup voovat xivsg. rj Si
TQuxirt] ai}t xaxd xbv noitjxijv (pofii* tt av axtcpavolxo, (pofisgd SjjXaSt) xotg dvxifidxoig iaaiyi&voe^
3o axacfecvoiri 8' av uv*xrjv xal r\ s'gig ij in'dya&m ndvxug, h'%ai 8' av xal dXxrjV-, dXXd xal yogybxrjxu T^V
inl xoig ngaxxioig. xoiavTrig ovv ovatjg Ttjg xaxd vovv &io>QOV(ismjs cciyiSog, sl'i] av xal t) Trjg 'A&rjvag
aiylg bfioia rq rj&txevofievt] Tawy aiyiSi TOV Avbg. ixetvog TS yap vovg Tt&tdiQriTai, xal avxii &vyavriQ
ixsivov. v (pftoviioig yap voog iaxt nqofioXri' bd-tv xal r) alylg in dfupoiv TOVTOIV ovyyevqg' xal oca
ial /Mag xrjg TOV vobg, Tavra xal inl rays Iriqag o~V[ifiifidoiio av, tjv ri 'A&rjva cpoqel. 'IOTSOV ds xal
b'vt, lav xal elg diqa j 'A&qva ixla/xfidvijTai; a>g sv Trj altpa gmpepdia 6t'p^rt, uq av OVTIO xal (pvci- i0
xwg ri aiylg Ttj 'AO-qva, wg xal TQ> nargl Ail ngooctQpo&voa. Kdxtlvo de lariov b'zt vopo&irovca phr
t} 'A&qva, iqyovv ri- (fQOvrioig, xal oixovoftovoa xal Stxd&vaa xal b'ktog siorjvtjv ngayfiaTevopiivjj xal
bo f]av%dovou xal tig &iwQiav dnaoypkovoa iavtrjv xal olov oixovpiav noXtxixrjv, i]g naQM*vvftov ra
olxQV(>ia naQa 2ocpoxXei, a ntQ eiaiv oixovqiag ULO&OI, &rjXua Tu%a nag iovl, xal paXaxug % , xai
tov kctvbv ninlov ivdiSvrai. exs s noXifioig ine^eiat xal (ia%ag TCITTU xal dvxtni^dyETai ttp figoroXotyiji,
TijvtxavTa ye TOV ninXov fiiv elg eSatpog xara%aH, [teTaoxivd&Tat, de ngbg TO dggsvanongov xal wg~
neg inaiyi&i Toig dvxindXoig, xal ovxiti yaXrjvbv xal paXaxbv dXXd yogybv ifi/SXsnu, xal ztjv OfieQ~
SaXeav, xal dsivrjv aiylda tpogei. "Ett iaxiov xal OTV 6 naXaibg Xbyog zovg &vadvovg, o eon xgoaeovg,
6G3rJjs Qrj&eiorjg aiyidog b'epugfiovXexatecvca rj oqacauSftg. tptjal yovv'Hgo&ovog bxt *TTJV iff&ijTa xal rg 459
aiyiSag TUV dyaXfidxtav Ttjg *A.&r)vag ix TUV siifivaouv ino^GavTO ol EXXrjveg, nXr\v on, cxviivq 20
ij ia&rig TOJV Ai(Jvoa6iv earl xal oi &vaavoi ol ax TWV aiyiSuv ovx b'cpiig tiaiv dXXd ifidvxivot. b 8t
aiitbg Xeyu xal 'On Si ix jtifivrjg ijxei f] OTOXTJ TOOV IlaXXaSiiov, SijXov. alyiag yag ntgifiaXXovxai,
rpiXag negl Ttjv io&rixa &vffavwxoi>g ai Aifivaaai, X%giO{iivag kgsv&tdavco, ix di xdiv alyicov TOVTWV
aiyiSag oi"EXXtjVsg ftexwvbfiaaav. Xeyei Si 'Hgodoxog iv xovxoig alyiag ftiv Sogdg alyuv, <ag xal ngoslgtjxui, egsv&iddvu* Ss, tfxoi, sgv&godvco, xexgiops'vag Tag igv&gofiacpiig. Srifieiwoai Sixalwg,
a
ntg ai ngStxai, xal xvg'uag alyiStg ai Aifivaaai &vadvovg u%ov tpgtxxovg, bnoiovg 'HgbSoxog iaxogzt,
io laxiv avxb&tv voijeat TO iv TJJ noiyxMii alyiSt tpofisgbv xal Suvbv xal apegSvov, *Sia xovg gij&eviag
dtjXaSrj o<peig. TO Si, nXrjv oxi axvxivrj tj ia&rjg TWV AI/SVOOWV, StjXoiTag nag' "EXXriow alyidag iv
dydXfiaai y TV/OV Jibg TJ 'A&t]vag, v(pavzag tf nXexzdg xivag uvai xal olov GayoeiStig fiaXXcoxdg, xvybv
JMSV hi, tinogiaxov vXqg, TV^OV Si xal ix xi/xicoxegag' ov [ii)v avToxgypa alyag, t^Toi aiyiSag, o eaxiv 5o
aiyoiv dogdg. 2t]fituoeai Si on oil fnovov alyiSig xa gtj&ivTa Xiyovxat, dXXd xal aXXo n rj Xeig SIJXOL
AJXiog filv ydg diovvcwg (ftjaiv aiylg xb ix x<ov axifAudxtov Sixxvov. Havaaviag Si xb ix TWV axsp*
fidrtDV nliyfia xal TO Sid TMV oxiftfidxatv ntnXtyftsvov Sixxvov. xal avxol fiiv ovxoo. oiov Si e'gyov
f} xoiavxt] aiylg, ovx iSriXuoav Gatpwg. sixbg Si xd xa elgrjftiva axefifiaxa l igioov tlvai xaxd xb,
axififxaxa gtjvaca, xal xd e | avxmv Si nXixbfisva ftrj avxb^grjfia Sixxva yivsa&ai dXievxixd, bnoia Si
20 xd slg wvi]V nagd xotg vaxegov xgyiGipa, olg i*nav&ovv xi %vouSag iv r p yvacpaisG&ai, dnoxtXolr\ av
aiyiSoaiSr} avid. Tiov Si (ivtifiovav&ivtav xgooowv Sid xov o fiixgov i\ nagaXriyovaa, olg SrjXaSi}
xb ay.gov osiexai. o fisvxoi naga 2o(poxXei xgwaabg, o iaxt xgaxrjg, ysvofievog, (paai,
nagdxbxtgwt
xai iv avyxonp xgco xb araXdoGio xal lni%ew, xal oi nagd Avxocpgovi Si xal ixigoig xgiooaol, dyyita
ixtiva St^id vSgaviad'at, Xdyvvot tacog 1} l-iaxat, xal xoiavxa xivd, rqi peydXtp nagaXyjysiai,. "Ext 4o
loriov b'xi xal 'AnbXXavog ijXiov ianv aiylg, ov xgbnov xal AibgTQV tig dt'ga ixla^avoutvov,
intin
xal xto TOtomo) Jil aviog iOTiv aXxiog TOV aiyi&iv $ xaxaiyi&w rj xa& "O/ujpov hnaiyitpiv, tog dvd*
ya>v yij&iV vipov Tag dva&VfjuaGsig. xal TOiavxa (iiv TaiiTa. 6 Si ygafipanxbg 'uigiGToydvqg i'Sio'v rt
avyygafifia negl aiyiSog agoeveyxwv aXXa re Tiva Xtyet ov ndvv yXayvqd xal oTt"0(4mog xoig nd&eei
3o xai Toig dt' airlov dnoTt*Xov(tevoig ngdyftaaiv opwvvpovg tivdg ifpiaxa dai/xovag, tlSwXonotovpivovg fiv&ixtig, ftp' ww xal TO dnoxtXovv nyow nagaoxevaouxbv vostxai xal xb dnoxsXovpivov xaxbv

P A W n i J l A

E.

Vs. 745 7 5 3 .

QQ.

ivaoyug. song yovv xal nXovtog xal I'qig xai vftoig xal Saifiog xai yofiog xal xvSoifibg xal ftgovzt]
xal dazqanri xal d'XXa fxvoia bfiuvvfiwg SqXovoi TO eiSuXonoiiav ze SaipoviwSrj xal TO txet&tv
ovfinztofia. iv Ss zolg Toiovroig Xiysi b avzbg xal OTI TO avveazgafifuvov nvsifia xal xazagdaaov dvsfiov xazdgt} Xiyovaiv b 'AXxalog xal / Zanyio Sid TO xazwtpagij bofiijv ixuv. *( Vers. 745.) "Oysa 4o
(fXoyta o'Ofitigixog [xi&og TJI <pooc(p6p(p Siduoiv'A&qvq, zovisan Xafingd. Kal b'ga ovvzopa ndgieaijToi bfioiozsXavza, TO o%ta (pXbyta. zovzo Si xal Sid TO TOV %qvo~ov sine nvgoatdsg, o zd%a xal zd *
/Aijdti ngb fnxgov iv/jOTpanre, TOIOVTOV ydq zb %qvotov gqufia b'&av xal UivSapog ai&Ofisvia
<,
TOV xgvobv aixaaav. (Vers. 746.) El Si xal i'finpuxzog ity jj'd&rjva, Tore xal i'y%og Xapfidvtt fig
fieya, azifiagbv, u Sdfivriai OTi%ag dvSguv qgcouvy oig av xoziaaijzai. TUVTU Si xgyoipu xal alg avdga
10 TIVU (igiagov noXifiiOTtjV, xsifuva xal sv 'OSvaatia. "On Si TO Xa/xfidvatv Xd^aa&ai olSe Xiytiv y\ noitjaig dal, ov nagd*yuyov TO Xat,vu Xd^vfxi, wg ^tvyvvfju, xal OTI iyyog ov fiovov SOPV SqXoi, /lA604
460 nov xal i(pog, ug xal nagd 2'o(poxXti, SrjXov saiiv. *(Vers. 748.) To, "Hgri Si fidcTiyi &owg 12
(5TO 'innovg,, noirjTixug ntqinsyqaozai dvxl TOV i}viQ%ti. "Ean Si intftaisa&ai xoivug piv TO
, bd-av xal t] Mala xal Maiuv TO xvgiov, a'XXug Si TO fiaTa%uqiea&ai xal anTeo&ai, snsl xal
i&ai TO ayjaa&ai dno TOV fiu, ov TO fiaiw nagdytzai' fiaOTiyi ovv intfiaiic&ai innovg iazl
TO toasl xal xu&1 d'nzaa&ai, TO Si sari ftaaTi&iv. Sib sndyei' fidari^s S* innovg. ovg xal xevzgtjvaxiag fiaz' oXiya <pnalv, tig Tambv aywv Ttjv pdoziya xal TO xivrgov. wv nagay<ayr\ xard TO, aTganol
Siqvaxiag' afupw ydg dnb zov svtyxalv yivovzai. (Vers. 753.) 'Ev TOVTotg Si nXdzzn xal TOV Ala
&euv azeg tjftsvov dXXoov axgoTarr} xoqvcprj noXvSeigdSog 'OXvpnoio, xa&d xal iv Ttj a gaipia*Sia, zav- 20
20 zoXoyaiv awri&iog, 01a alxbg. xal ovzu xaxf rjOvx'iav xal r\ "Hga ivzvyxdvai avroi xal zvyxdvc-i ov &Xei.
'laziov Si tog b fisyaXovovg IlivSagog snaivai ziyd 'innov ug jtw; xsvTgrjvexia, Safiag Si dxavztizov
Sgofta nagixovia. xal slat fiiv zivag zoiovzof "Ofiqgog Si ix TOV nXaovdtjaviog sagaaav. (Vers. 7 4 Q . )
Tdg"lgag cpilooocpuv b noi7]zjg nvXugovg avzdg Xe'ysi TOV ovgavov xal inizaTqdfp&ai avTatg cpr}al
[xiyav ovgavov OvXv/xnov Te, ov Sid Ta ix TUV 'Jigwv dnoTsXiofiaza, wg av Tig atnoi daTtCL,6[xavogy
dXXd ucze ripiv dvaxXivai, qnjoi, nvxivbv vifog r/S'ini&etvai, TOVTIOTI, xal dvol^ai vi(pog ola zivd
nvXtjv, xal av&ig ini&alvai' TW OVTI ydg wgai zivig aiotv ug intnoXv xal xaigol ztzay^ivoi TOV vswaXova&ai zov ovgavov aiza xal pr,. "OTI Si nvXai olov r<p oigava Ta vitptj, Si]XoT b noi?jTrjg, ainuv
TO, avToparai Ss nvXai fxvxov ovgavov, b ioTiv r}xy~av xal ijvoix&ijaav i!-iovoaig Trj"H*ga xal r ^ 3 o
'A&rjva. xaigiuTdrt] Si Xs'gig inl dvoi&ug nvXuv TO dvaxXivuv, ug noXXaxov yaivazai, 'iva | xXiveiv
3o /uiv TO xXalaiv, dvaxXivaiV Si TO dvdnaXiv. "Ogu Ss b'nug TO i'pvxov, inl fiobg xvgiug xdutvov,
ini
nvXrjg aim T^S Sid zqv 'dyuv dg(xoyi)v iixnzixrig xal olov nvxriTixijg, 6vofiaTonoiuv xal ix TOV nagaxoXovd-ovvzog tfxov >X(iiv ze fisya&og xal avagaoT^za ST]?MV xal avoi&v avzuv. xal iv 'OSvaaaia Se nov
g>ijm- zd S' dvsfiqcexw V^e zavgog, zd dvgazqa StjXaSij. xal ct^aiuaai OTI b naqafiolixwg Sa&fievog
Tavgov Sixtjv ifoffv dvgag Sigaiz' av xal TO [tvxdo&ai avrdg. xal ovno TO [dvaiSsg Tavzrjg Tijg Xieu>g
Sid nagafioXiig he'qu&i ovvrj&ug Ta&sgdnavTai, si xal /A,I) nagdxaivzai dXXrjXaig rj TS Xeig xal r; w&uaa nagafioXj. 2riiA,ai(ocai Ss xal OTI svTaii&sv ol patf "Ymgov XafibvTtg [ivxao&ai cpaal xal figovzdg, insl xal ai 'O^Qixal avzai nii*Xai vicpt] alal fiqovzuSn pvxyd-pov noza d(pisvza. dxoXov&ov Siio
ndvziag zov iv 'OXvfiny oi'xovg nXacdfisvov xal nvXag amolg ToXfiijaai sinitv. "Eon Ss TO h'ftvxov Savragos dogiozog zov jivxu gr^azog xazd TO xQcciOftu eXgai6(iov, Sovnu i'Sovnov, xzvnu Zxzvnov, Xnxu
4o Uaxov.
To Si avzbfiazoi dvzl zov fiovai d<p> aavzuv Siya,nvXuguv, ug idv haav aladijTixai
vmzat Si xa& o/AOiozyza TOV , am6fiarog Ss 01 nX&a fiotjv dya&bg MsvsXaog. nagd Sa ye TOIS psd* "Ofiijgov aocfaig d'XXwg tj X&g amn Xaftfidvsrai rjg xal ai&eia {] avixij ov (tavov aig og Xriyai dXXd xal Sid
TOV n ngofgaTaf
^ airopani ydg. *(Vers. 7 5 o . ) Tb Si iniTazgamai Xi&g as^} xatgia X T 6 0 5
TO, w Xaoiz eniTaTgacpazai, xal baa zoiavza. TbSs, fiiyag oigavbg Gv'Xvpnbg za, i] ix naguXXnXov TO avzo Xiyovai xazd dXXnyogi^v dXy&aiav, 1} xal aXXwg, ug xai dXXaXov SOXvpnov uiv vorjziov zb Maxtdovixov b'gog, ovoavbv Si zov into zd vi<pV xonov, og nozt f*iv xXaiatai, ooa xal nvXaig,

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Vs. 7 56 770. sqq.

roTg vtcptai, nori Sk, tag oiov avoiyoptvog duxcpaivtTai. ( V e r s . 756.) Ilaqa fiiv xotg voxtqov
hiatfoqd iaxiv iqwxrjGtwg xai ntvatag'
"Ofirjqog di xai TTJV ntvaiv iqu/xqaiv olds, qpjjerl ydq b'xi
rj "Hqa xov Aia e^tiqtxo xai /xexsuniv. i[ Si xoiavxri iqwxrjGig nsvaig Ivxav&a lori' Svo ydq attyovg
Sanava b Ztvg tig dnbxqiGiv. I'diov di ndvxwg ntvouog xb iv xfj dnoxqioti fxaxqoXoyetv, wg neq soioTJjfffwg TO d'tqantvta&ai TOV iqtoxuvxa did TOV val ij ov ij did xaravevotiog fibvrjg xai dvavsvasiog.
24 *( Vers. j5j. sq.) JStfieaHv Tig avSgi aq>qovi, igs&iG&ivTi ngog Tivtav tig nollwv JUOTJJV OXI&QOV, 46
eoti naoudrjoag xa Qti&tjGopeva, t%ovxa ovxw Ztv naxtg, ov yt[AGir) "Aqti xaSt xaoxtqa iqya;
baoaxiov xt xai oiov anwXedt "kahv'Axaiwv fiaxfJ, axccQ ov xaxa xofffxov, ifioi d' ct%og" oi Ss exrikoi rspnovrai, Kvnqig xt xai'AnoKlmv, atpqova xovxov ccvivxtg, og ov xiva oidt &i(Ataxa. ti Si xai daqqu
6 vifiiowv TtGao&ai TOV XOIOVTOV, agftoxxsi xaxa naqwdiav xai xwv icpi^fjg TO, Ztv naxtq, i] qa xi 10
3o f*oi xsxolobotai, u xev "Aqrja Xvyqwg ntiikr\ywg, */.iaxi]g i^anoditofiai, i\yovv ixiw%,ia; 6 Si xavta
axovoag xai naqaivcov Tip) \ttxa cpqovfjGtwg afAWav oq&utg ccv iqtixo, ayqii fiav oi 'inoqooy A&ijvaiijv
ccytXtirjV, 77 I, r\yovv ij xig aixov xov aXoyicxov "AqrjV, fidliox* tYw&t xaxijg odvvtjGi neXd&iv, 0 niq
ioxt, ntqicpqaGTixwg IGOV TW xaxvvtiv. Aiyti di xovxo (ttv 6 xov (iv&ov Ztvg, ixttva Si rj "Hqa Xvnovftivr], iav b d&s[xiaxog"Aqrig xaxa noirj, naqo^vv&tig vno Kvnqidog xai 'AnoXXiovog. (Vers. f5j.)
"Oqa di b'xi xo, Ztv naxiq, dig r\ "Hqa nqoocpwvtt, xoXaxtvovaa xaiqicog xov Aia. Kaqxtqa di xai vvv
eqya xa (liaia. (Vers. 758.) To di OGGCCTIOV dvo $%ti naqaycoyag ix TOV oGaog' b'aaxog yaq, tha
OGGaziog. (Vers. 759.) To di, ifxol d*a%og, oi di xiqnovxai,, GxWa fffr* yoqybv avxi&sxixov, Giivij&tg xai avxb qi)xoqGi. (Vers. 761.) To di avivxtg uvxi xov ige&iaavxeg, naqoSyvavTtgf ctvaniioavTtg. Xs^ig di xai avr?j aya&rj xai xotg nttfikoyovGv, fa](p&tioa ix %oqdwv aviefiivcov, iq ft.aKi.ov ix 20
ioxvvuv lv&tvkxtov isii ayqa. xavTfj di GVGTOI%OV xai xb cevrxtv uvxi xov avinuct. (Vers. 7 6 3 . ) To di
Siomat nqu>x6&xov xov Suoxw iGxi. (Vers. 765.) To Si ayqti dvxl TOV ayt GnovdrjV naqaxeXevexai,
bnoia nqtnti xai eig uyqav, cog anb xov ccyqeiv, * oi xai xb (oyqttv xai xo ayqsvuv. (Vers. 766.)
IltXa^tiv di bdxivaig xaxaig, r\yovv xaxcoxixatg, xbv^'AqtjV Xiyexai^A&rjva, ind ntq'A&tjva [ttv ZGxiv
1) cpqovriGig, "Aqr\q di elg aXoyiav fiixaXafifidvtTai. ntqiylvtxai di cpvoti xov xoiovxov "Aqiog rj aXlqyo*
qovfitvrj 'Adr\va, ov /LtrjV rj"Hqa, xovxioxiv 6 dt'iQ' aGvfifii/jaoxov yaq xovro yt. dib xai xijv'A&rjVav
%QbnXioti b noirjxijg xarct xov "Aqtog, ov /.ITJV xip> "Hqav, 'iva firi a%qtiu>Gt] xrjv *xaxa (pvaiv aXXrjyoqiaV.
'Ex&txixrj dt xig fie&odog ivvoiag TO tlqrjfitva, nqoavacptovovoa 01a piT* bXiyov asioiTai b "Agyg.
( Vers, 757.) *Ioxiov di on xo, oi vffisoiC)] xw "Jqt'C xdde tqya; ijyovv did Ta in' aixov nqaxxofitva, 'AxTixbg dvr/q (pqdooi av, wg oi vtfttaiCt] xwvdt sqyav; ijyovv 'ivtxtv <av noui. To di fidXiaxa xai xb tXw&iv 3d
axqifitucv ixavijv %ei' xaxvvu fitv ydq 6 ftv&og xai vno xiaiv a'XXoig xbv'AqtjV, oiov vno xotg"'AXoaeidaig,
oi/Ti St udliGxa OVTI tuo&oxwg, 4yg vno xy *Ad"r\vv.. To di, odvvaig 7ieXativ, oi fiaxqdv taxi TOV odvvaig
fxiyvvuv, o Stj rfQut,uv tpiXti"Oi*t]qog, xa&d xaillivdaqog. (Vers. 768.) 'Efxcpaivoav xavTav&a b noir\xrg
xi]V tig dtqa xfjg' Hqag dXXtjyoqiav (fijciv wg T]' Hqa (.idoxi^tv 'innovg, TIO <5' ovx axovTt ntxto&rjv ftsa10 Gtiyvg yabjg T y.ai ovqavov doxtqosvrog. TO fisv ydq^fitGov oiqavov xai yrjg Tonog *degog IGXI, neqi ov
iXavvti 7] "Hqa TO aq^ia. "Oqa Si wg xai ivxav&a avvr)&iog x<5 nXrj&vvxixw avvi^tv^s Sv'ixbv ev Tip,
i5 fiaGnizi S"tn7iovg, T<O di ntxia&rjv. *(Vers. 770. sqq.) Mexqoov b noir]xr\g xivtjGiv Saifioviwv 'inmov
nonjTixwTtqov xai TtqaxwdiGxtqov, XiyW OGGOV d' rjegondig, diaGTt]fia StjXaSrj, uvijQ XStv 6w&aXfioc->
oiv rifisvog iv axoniij, XIVOGWV inl oivona novxov, ev&a xa Ttjg b'xptwg dvtnijrqoo&rjxa, XOGGOV im&qu>Gy.ovGi> d-iuiv viptixttg 'innoi, o tGxi iipav%ivtg, ij wv 6 xqoxog vxfjov fatt. xai ovxio ftiv ivxav&a 4o
fitTqttxaxa dbqiGrov OXW" T0 oaov xai TO TOGOV, riva SrjXwGrj xaxvxdxriv t^'OXifinov xov Maxtdovi20 xov xi*vi]Giv 'innwv tig xr\v Tqoiav. dXXaxov Si t dqixhfiov wqiGfjitvov xo avxb naqioxwv cprioiv, wg
xqia firjfAaTa Siafidvxtg oi xov IIoGiiSwvog 'innoi xonov xai avxol. dunntvGav ndvv noXvv. Uivdaqog
di inl nXiov'Opriqov TtqaTtvadfitvog ini'AncXXwvog hi &tiio ftiipaTi nXtiova ovvrifivu bdov. Si}[tti(i)Gai Si rr)V iv rw Xoycp av^aiv.- ov ydq tintv dnXag, b'oov Tig id.tv, dXXd, b'oov i'Stv faqoeidig, xai
v oxonia, xai Xino>v tig novtov. b ydq roiovxog eig noXii av deqog ^Xinoi> diaGXtjfta, iv

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Vs. 773-790.

71

r)uiga drjXaSt] dvtasXm. ti ydg xou (xr\ diga xa&agbv bga, [tySe* ix nigionijg dXXd no&tv xdxio&ev,
pqSs Sid ntXdyovg, ov TOGOVTOV av 6(p&aXfioig 1S01. (Vers. 773.) *Ev xw, Tgoiriv noxapio TI
giovxe, anioxvoioaiTO av Tig dgybv xtia&ai negixxwg xb geovxe ngbg i'novg ivxiXeiav, ei (trj aga ov462 Xsrai SijXioGat noTapovg ov XsiipvSgovvxag dXXd nXtj&ovxag. * ( V e r s . 774.) Tbfixi> rovxsaxiv b'nov,^7
godg Hiftoeig ovpfidXXerov rjSs 2xd(*avSgog, 'AXxfiavixbv axWa Xeyexai, ovx'b'xi'AXxfidv ivge xovxo,
dXXd Sioxi sxtivog avxio e'xaigs fidXiaxa, fxiaov Svo bvofudxtav xi&elg gr\fia TO [*ST' avxd xeia&ai byslXov. xaXehai Ss xb Gxwa TOVXO *xal ngoeni&v&g. xoiovxov xal xb, ev&a fiev eig 'Axegovxa Ilvgi- 4o
(pXeyi&wv xs geovai Kwxvxbg xe. Katgiwxdx7j fie Xe'&g xdvxav&a TO GVfifidXXeiv inl fii!-ea)g noxafiwv,
o\>x rjxiOTa fii xal sril GxgaxiVfidxwv. Xeyexai S* ix xov xoiovxov grjfiaTog Tgonixwg iv^i^oXt] xal rj ix
10 xoivov, xa& 'HoioSov eineiv, Sandvr\' b'&tv xal d!;V[i{3oXov SeTnvov, eig o neg oiSsv StSandvr)XSV
b qpayuv. (Vers. 776.) Avoaoa rovg 'innovg i 6xe(ov"Hga rjiga novXvv sxevt negl avToig, cog av
urj bgiavxai' TOIGI S* dufigoolriv Hifibeig dvireiXe vifisG&ai. Avxtj Si xal r\ 'Ad-r^vd fiqxqv, 0 ianv
sfirjoav, rgrigoaai neXeidoiv i'&fiaxa bfioiai, iqyovv b'fioiat xaxd xd xivfyaxa *negiaxegaig, mv xd 1^VJJ6O/
dcpavrj eivai iGxogovGiv ol naXaiol xal ov xaxd Xbyov xov (Aiye'd-ovg Sirjg&goofteva. (Vers. 777.) "Oga
Si b'xi b fiv&og xotg Saipovioig 'innoig avrbfiaxov dftfigociav nagafidXXti, xal xavTtjv ov cpvec&ai (ptjGi,
xovxo ydg xansivbv einetv, dXX dvaxeXXeiv ex yijg' aefivoxega ydg xal &sioxega rj xoiavxrj Xeig. &r\gd
Si xdvrav&a fiqwGig 1) dfifigooia' eiSag ydg oprjoiv, ov ftqv noxov si fit) aga xal avxrj figoaegov TI
xgSfia ?]V ngbg bfioioxrjxa. TOV 'Ojxtjgixov xvxeiovog, og ex xs axegswv ex xs vygcov ixsxgaxo. Al Se
neXsidSeg eiSog n negioxeqdg. (Vers. 778.) To Si XQ^a, ov ovvrj&eg ov (fqd^iG&ai, ix xov ievai
20 y'wexai nXeovaGftu TOV &rjxa, wg xal iv xm (trjvi&fibg Xal nagd Ko'ivxw Si ugv&fiog. TO fievTOi Sid
TOV <f 'iGfia, o xal fiaovvexai,, 'iSgvfxafirjXoinagd Avxocpgovi, dnb xov ' yivbfievov. ( V e r s . 7 7 6 . )
'IGTE'OV Si b'xi oixeiov xy *"Hga xb r)iga novXvv x^eiv,
negl t)g dXXaxov gtj&rjaexai, b'xi t)e'ga nixva 10
ngoo&s fia&elav, dogaoiav SrjXadrj xiva il; b(Ai%Xrig, r\ Tig inixa&eTca xal vvxxl eoixe. S-^vxov Si
yevovg Iwvixoog xdvxav&a eivai cpaalv ol naXaiol TO %ega novXvv. xoiovxov Se nov xal xb, -&^Xvg
ie'gGT], xal fjdvg dvxfxr]. *(Vers. 780. sqq.) Tovg negl xov JiofiijStjv inaivwv (ft]G\v wg- nXeXaroi xal 18
dgioxoi eoraaav negl aixbv, XeiovGiv ioixoxeg wfiocpdyoiGiv ; aval xdngoiai, xcov xe a&evog oix dXanaSvov. Kal atj*fA.eicoGai xal ivxav&a xi]V avvxofiiav xcZv naqafioXcov, xal b'n xaXwg elne nqoafrelg 20
TO xangotg ov ydg dnXwg ol aveg dXxifioi, dXXd ol xdagoi. xd Si enrj ravxcc xgvoi^a xal eig iyxcofiiov nagaxd!-t(og. * ( V e r s . 784,J Zxdaa r\"Hga /5o;fff, Sxe'vrogi eiGafiivi], o eaxiv bpoico&etaa, 26
3o peyaXrjXogi, x^Xxeocpcovu, og xooov avdtjoaoxev, b'aov dXXoi nevxrjxovxa. Kal oipziiooai xrtv xov
SxsvTogog [iiyaXopwviav. (faal Si avxov xtveg fiiv'Agxdfia, xiveg Ss Qgaxa eivai, 'Eg(irj Si negl fteyaXoyioviag igiaavxa dvaige&ijvai. evgetv Si aixbv Xeyovoi xal xtjv ix xbxXov (ia(fr\v r\ *fidXXov r?)v 3o
Sid xbxXov fiorjv iv xatg fidxaig. aXXoi Se (paaiv iv noXXoig xcov dvxiygdoDMV fii] xsia&ai TOV xeXevxatov
negl Sxevxogog axfyov TOV negl Ttjg (poovrjg Sid Tr\v vnegoXr\v. f*e/nV7]Tai Si xal 'HgbSoxog evgvfiba
nvbg (fiovovvxog i/nig xovg TOTE dv&gionovg, Xeyiov cog r\v negl Aagslov dvrjg Alyvnxiog (peovecov fteyiaxov dv&gtonwv. ndvv Si nagaxexrjg^fievov xb xaXxsocpiovm, ov Sid TO OTeggbv, o neg dXXaxov axovrjv
einev aggrjXTov, dXXd Sid TO i^dxovaxov rrjg fiorjg- i}x^Tixwxaxog ydg ev {AtxdXXoig yaXxbq- Sib xal
ol'vona Xe'yei 0 noir}xy)g XaXxbv, tog dXXaxov (pavrjasxai. xb Si xvwv xaXxebcpavog xal k'xegov h'xei Xbyov
xaxd noiorqxa cpiovijg, bnoia xai TIGIV dv&gconoig xal nxipoTq Si i[A(paivexat. (Vers. 786.) Tlgog4o tpviog Si"Of*ngog fifj %ew dgiareiav xivdxr\"Hqa, ngoGaxpai wg degi, noiet yoiiv avxi)v fiiya fioioaav
xal, xaigicog- sintiv, Sxevxoguov,'>'snel naGa qiavr, de'gog icrl nXifyrj i] nenXi]yfiivog drig.bo
*(Vers. 787.) rogyoxnj ivvoiwv iv rw, aiSwg, 'Jgyeioi, xdx iXe'yXsa, slfiog dytjToi- Sioxi xaigbgQOS
ivxav&a fa xjj XeyovafHga xaxeneigewg xal gaxvXoyiag. Sib aiiv no davvShaxul
eXXemxixwg einev,
|(j3 aiStog, Agyeioi-^Xsmsi yag xb iaxiv. oveiSipi Si, ilfxy) aiSovvrai ga&Vfiovvreg, dXXd eXiyxovGiv, yxoi
maxivovai^ xb eiSog xotg egyoig. (Vers. 7 9 0 . ) xaxd xbv TTJg"Hgag Xbyov, b'cpga phr eg noXefiov
ncoXiGxsTo'Jx^^S)
oiSe nors Tgcoeg'nqb>nvXdcov JagSavidiov ol'xvsoxov, r\yovv ngxovxo- xsivoitydg

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iSiidiaav oflgifiov e'yxog aixov Si [i?]vicavxog ixdg nbXiog xoih]g inl vrjvcl pdxovrai. Kal b'ga g
Ss^iwxaxa xal ivxav&u xbv dxgoaxrjv tig avv^d-t) dvdfivtjgiv dyu xov *A%iXXiwg. ^evSanagtJxriatg Si
TO, ig nbXsfiov nojXiaxixo. (Vers. 789.) Ai Si noXXaxov SrjXovftevai AagSdviai nvXai enwvoftd&vxo
10 uiv xqt dg*xaia AagSdvia xo> xov Hgidfiov ngoyovaf eXiyovxo Si xal Sxttial, wg dXXa%ov tigtjxcu.
(Vers. 791.) "Eoixe Si b 'EXXrjvixbg vavoia&fAog noggw xfjg ncXs.wg tlvai, wg SyXot TO ixdg' ov
SiaoawrjTixbv TO, xoiXatg Inl vavaiv. 'IGTCQV Si b'xi b yswygdtpog xonoygacpwv TO 'EXXtjvixobt vuvcxa&uov Xeyei, ort TO vavoTa&ftov ngbg rw Siysiw dXXo ov nagd TOV 'Axatwv Xiftiva, xal b'xi Hiytutv
noXig xaxsanaafiivri, i'v&cc xal TO vaioxa&fiov xal b Axaiwv Xifitjv xal TO 'Axa'ixbv cxgaxoneSov.
'Anowaivofxsvog Se xal ftr) xaxd xb vaxegov "IXiov drpsaxdvai xijg ' EXXrjVixijg vavord&fiov xb naXaibv'IXiov Xeysi ngbg dXXoig xal b'xi TO vavara&ftov OVTW nXtjaiov iarl rrjg vvv noXswg, waxs&av- 10
udHtiv dv xiva xwv fiiv 'EXXrjvwv dnbvoiav, it neg xoaovxov xgbvov dxslxioxoi ijaav nXijciov ovatjg
TOiavrrig noXswg, xwv Si Tgwwv dxpvxiav, el ysvoftivov fiiv Tsixovg xoiavxa ijvvaav, dxu'%iaxQv
5oSi xbv vavoTa&fiov e'xoVTtg ovSiv enoiovv. *(Vers. 7 9 3 . sqq.) 'Enogovtiv ov fiovov TO noltftixwg
srpogfidv, dXX' eaxiv ov xal ngoarivwg. 'A&tjvd yovv TvSsidt] inogovaev, ijyovv dnXwg slg aixbv
ijX&iv, b'xe xal evgtv aixbv eXxog dvaxpvxovxa, TO fiiv, ijyovv xa&' o aixbv, fidXe IldvSagogw.
ISgwg ydg fiiv hsigtv vnb nXaxeog xtXafiwvog daniSog sixvxXov rj dfKfi/Sgoxtjg. TW, ijyovv QJ TIVI, xtigeTO, rj xgiftsxo, xdfivs Si x^Qa' dv S' iaxwv xiXaftwva, xovxsaxiv dvexwv, dvaxsivwv, xsXaivstpig al/i
dnsuogyvv, o iaxiv dniuaaasv, dnenie^s, nsgl ov ngosigrixai. xal TOIOVTW Xbyia -q'A&qvd TOV JiourjSi'jv dnbfiaxov taxwxa evgovca wvtiSiasv, iinsinovaa wg dga bXiyov oi naXSa eoixbxa yelvaxo TuSivg' TvStvg xoi fiixgbg ftiv b]V Sifiug, dXXd fiaxr^rjg. (Vers. 802. sqq.) Eixa duxvvoa TO XOV SO
TvSiwg -frdgoog Xiysi wg ixstvog fiiv xal ins%bfievog in ifiov noXsfietv b'fiwg ngoxaXovfisvog xovg Qq4o ftaiovg ijgiartVs, Gv Si xal ege&it,bfievog in' e/iol yvXaxt oxvov exeig. *i ov avvdyn (irj TvSiwg bcytysvvnad-ai aixbv, ni&avwg xeyaXatwaafiivrj xrjv dvofioibxrixa ix TOV, exuvov fiiv, 'A&qvdg xoaXvov6O9fff?S^ fidxeo&ai xal vixav, xovxov Si xeXsvbfisvov dvrjxovaxslv. *Elal Si xd xrjg'A&tivdg TOiamu' xal 464
20
g' OTS nig fiiv syw noXtfii&tv ovx uaaxov, ovd* ixnaicpdaasiv, b'xe T* ijXv&s voatpiv Axaiwv ayysXog
ig Oijfiag, Saivvadai fiiv dvwyov evl fieydgoiciv 'ixqXov. aixdg 6 &Vfibv h'xwv ov xagxegbv, wg TO
ndgog nig, xovgovg Kaftfisiwv nqoxaXi&xo, navxa S ivixa gqiSiwg. xoiij xoi iywv enixdggo&og r\a.
aol S' ijxoi usv iyw nagd &' iaxcifiai qSi (pvXdaaw xal as ngocpgoveiog xs'Xofiai Tgwsaai fidxte&ai'
dXXd aiv rj xdfiaxog noXvdcS. yvla SiSvxsv, ij vv ai nov Siog iaxu dxr\giov ov ov y* ensixu TvSiag hyovbg iaai Sat(pgovog OlvsiSao. Tovxwv Si noXXd naganXaxijvai Svvaxai noxe elg koyov TOV nigl 3o
dvSgbg ivytvovg ftlv xal dvSgsiov, bxvovvxog Se elg egyov anovSatov xaxd Tiva nsginixsiav. 'Ev roi)xoig Si (paivnai b'xi xs oix ivaxaxixwg r\ *A&r]va TOV TvSea ixwXvs noXsfisiv, dXX* eniixs xijSs/iovixwg,
3o xal b'xi xd xaxd 0i']ficcg 6 TvSsvg xr/v kfiiv d(>xvv &qaavxsgov Siexugiaaxo, elxa ovvexwxiqov, b'xe ngbg
avxolg xoig i'gyoig rjv. Sib xal svTvxwg aixw dne^rj ixetva. xal ovxw fiiv ngbg xbv Aiop.t}Srtv rj'A&ifva'
exttvog Si, i<p' ofg coveiSiaxai, (prjclv, dgt-dfisvog ix xwv xov ovsiSiOfiov xsfavxaiwv Sid ovvi%HttV
Xbyov, wg ovxs Siog e'xH aixbv ovxe oxvu, dXXd ftifivr/xai wv etfd-ri ngotvxsiXaa&ai avxat f) 'A&tjva,
xwXvovaa &sofiaxetv. xal ovxw gtjxogixwg xb a'txiov negixgimi xtj nv&ixf] A&qva, xi)v alxiav, xa&d
naeiv oi gqxogeg, ilg avxijV fis&iaxwv wg xwXvovcav, xal XsXy&oxwg xaxaaxevd^ei [iqxe i]Xaxx<oa&ai
TOV naxgbg, dXXd xal d-totpiXiaxsgog ixtivov tivai, el TvSsvg fih> xwXvoftsvog ov vnr}xovsv, ovxog Si
uiuvijxai xrjg fitl ewatjg &solg dvxixgv fidxsadai xal nel&sxai avTrj. (Vers, 8 1 5 . sqq.) "Exu Si ovxco 4o
xal xd xov AiOftriSovg'
Fivwaxw as, &sd -d-vyaxsg Aiog- xw xoi ng,Ofgmm
egetpjnog oiS'imxeioa.
f
f
g
ovx xi (is Siog i'axu dxr,giov *OVTS rig b'xvog, dXX' sxu awv fiifivtifiai icfsx/uhxv, Sg inexeiXag' ov f
si'ag paxdgsoei &eoig dvxixgv (xdxsa&ai xoig dXXoig dxdg 11 xs Aibg &vydxrjg 'AcpgoSlrrj eXdyo' eg
nbXsuov, Ttp> y* ovrdfiiv b%el xaXxw. xovvexev avxog x' dvaxd&ftai, rjdi xai aXXovg Agyeiovig hs'Xtvaa
dXriiAtvai, sv&dSe ndvxag' yivwaxw ydg'Agrja fidxnv dvaxoigaviovxa. xg^ffificc Se xivt xal xavxaxaxd
xaigbv naganXtxoptva xal nagmSovftevee, b'xe avxbg fiiv xaXwg dXafafrai noietv TI, ndo%et 8i nentytv, tag

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73

? SuXog n oxvtjgbg. Kai, oga ro cptXdXXnXov TOV Jioftydovg, et ntg oi ftovov avrbs anfyetai ov
nig tj 'Ad-rjvu nagqvtGtv, dlld *xal rovg al)x>vg TO airb noiuv i&iXn, xal OTI xal Sid rijg 'A&ij-61O
vdg 6 nouiTrjg Srjloi TO njg ovuftovlfc iv nolloig ovx tvowTtlsararov,
xal wg at Seiregai nag cpgovriSeg aorfioregai. 1) yap xwlvaaaa TOV Jio^ii]St]V [itjSivl &tw ini&io&ai on (ii) [*ovt] Ttj AfgoSirti, vvv
(xejirpeTat avrov on TOV "Jgyv vnoaTsllttcci. "Oga Si iv TU> iig^uivui XM&'V xttl ^nwS o noit}Tfjg iQfii]viiwv TOV Qij&ivTa Ttlufiwva imjveyxe TO aaniSog, 'iva VOOLTO VVV Ttlctftiov 6 ravTtjg avayooii/g,
ov fxt}v 6 rijg cna&tjg. To Si bliyov ravTOV ioTi vvv rw I^TTOV, IXVTQ St ctvtl TOV ovSaftcag. Sio vnoxctTaftaaa rprjalvj ov av y' eniiTa Tvbiog ixyovog saai, ovx oliyyv tiaouoa bpoioTtjTa, jfccvrt] Si anotprjtmoa. ivttvd-iv St xai Zoyoxkijg lafiwv leyu fiaiov ivTointGd-at, TO oiSolwg imaTQiyio&W
xal
10 ftuoav Xoyog ctvri TOV oiSeig. *tjuiioi)Gai Si on xai iv TOVTOig t) r<5 JiOfirtSsi lalovca '/4&>]va tj <pgo~ 10
vqaig kaxiv, f) ifitpVTog aiuui xal ael cvfinaoonaoTovoa, Si' i)g avanokii TOV naTgbg xal ixti&sv tig
fia%r]V iQS&i&rai xal fieficpeTai iavTov,, OTI, xai pQct^v yovv TI ccvsnavaaTO, xal (iifixfja^tvog^ lira
xal ctvanoh'tOag tig voiv, oia ftsydla xaruQ&uae, amvStav xaTcc 6WaG7iiO[ibv Tsoaariuv xal a>g unity
dcauoviwv tQid-itu taVTOV ay^ivovaTara xal xarcc TOV yoixTOv"Agzog. 'AVSQI SiftQa%vr)lixi,ftsv, iveoyiCTUTW Si, nqinit TO, fiiXQog (ilv etjv Stfiag, alia ^a^i]Tr)g, bnoXov f} lOToaict TOV TVSIK naQaSiSulffiv*
b Si TOiovTog [iixobg xal bliyog leyoiT' av. ovTca yap iv 'Odvaaia 6 Rvxlioip bliyov TOV 'OSvoaia
(fqol, xaVHaioSog <5e nloiov oliyov TO (IIXQOV iv TU>, vtf bliyrp) aivtiv, iqyovv fiixodv, SiaGTeXloftivnv ngog TTJV fisyalrjv. Sib indyW ixtyulr) S' ivl (pogria &afrai. avrixiiTat Si r<p [iev ftixocp
6 ftsyas' *ovt(o ydq b SaXauiviog Aiag fiiyag xal [iei&v iliysro. rip Si 6liyu> b nollbg xava TO, 20
30 nollbg ydg rig i'xro, TOVTLGTI (tiyag. u Si xal Iv nolloig b fiixQog xal bliyog xal TWttbg sig ioov
ayovrai nolvavv/iiag loyta, all' k'anv iv avroig alXcog nollrj Siacpoqd' (ttxQog filv ydg TvSsvg rj et
Tig allog, bliyog Si o%Xog" TVT&og Ss natg xal figicpog TVT&OV TO iniTVT&iov. ore fisvroi nolvcovvfjiovai, ft IT' aituv eon xal TO ftQa%v xal TO fiirqiov, xal nob avTwv TO (iixxbg, b nig sari fiixobg,
465 b^vvbfievov psv xuTa TO ftixgbg, SinXa^ov Si TO xdnna, tog Srj&ev Aiolixbv, xa&b 'Ixxog, o nig tffr*
XVQIOV ovopcc Gotpov IUTQOV 'P>]yivov, i ov nagoipia TO, Sumvov 'Ixxov, Sid TO einlig TJjq ixuvov
ijotjg. ix Si TOV orj&evTog /.uxxov, o ian fiixgov, vnoxogiGnxbv b (iixxvlog' b'&iv (iixxvla %fQvdgia
ai naiSixal pixgal %tiQfg nagd T(p Svggaxovoiat M6G%CO* Joxri Ss TO, fiixgbg et]V Sepag, ngog *Sia- 3o
OToXrjv cigrja&ai rrjg xar'allo
Tt fxixgoTt]Tog, oiov Trig xara TI fiilog i] tpv^ijg dgerrjV tixbg ydg
eivai Tivd figa%v%iiga, w dvdnaliv 'iaxiV [*axg6%eig Agra^eg^g. ovrco Si nwg xal fiixgorpv^at Tig,
3o xal allog Siexneauv TOV fiiyalongenrjg tivai [iixgongenqg XsyiTai. ix TOV /atiwp Si TOV fimgov nagctyovaiv oi nalaioi. Xogtjyia Se rig hvpoloyoig xal TO, Tvdtvg fiixgbg %r\v, o'i EX TOV TVT&OV, O iari
ftixgbv, TOV TvSia nagavvfiovoi. Mtofiov Se n %r cpaivtTai xal TO (iixgov rtva alvai TO Siftctg. Sib
xal 6 noitjTijg k'oixi Xiyuv dig, ti xal fit] dgeii^v xard Gwuci ei%e TvStvg, arpavtig uv xal oiov xaTaxs%(oGjxivog, Ttj yovv dvSgia mgiE/jlitiiTO. b f^ivTO^ JtofirjSijs tVf*fy&ioTigog vnovourai, ug tixbg, slvai
TOV nargbg. (Vers. 800.) To Si TvSsvg xti^evov iv riXti GT'C/OV xal ndliv xardg^ov higov arixov,
wg itgoixxHTai, S6,oi ftev av inavalrjnTixoig tigiJG&af noitl Se fiaXXov axwa avTiGTgocpi\g xard
*rovg grjTogag. 'Ogee Si xal wg Tr\v Otjfia'ixtjv iGrogiav Tonotg Siatpbgoig b noitjTrig fitgiaagiv ftiv rij ftct- 4t
oihxfj 'Eninalrjau inXdrvvtv avrrjv, ivTav&a Si @ga%vloytt (Vers. 8o3.) Htgl Se TOV ixnaiwdaGttv
SrjlovTtti d)daxov. (Vers. 804.) To Si il&tiv ayyilov TOV Tvdsce ig Oqfiag aXXag ttpgceot tp&aGag
bo"0{ii]gog iv rw, dyytli^v inl TvSij arttlav 'A%aioi. (Vers. 806.) To Ss, &vftbv h'^uv xagrsgbv,
owTixhjoiv TOV dlla%ov xagTtgo&vixov. (Vers. 807.) Toig Se KaSfisiovg dvMTtgot KaSfteiwvag icprj
Y.UT& nagwvvfxiav TIJV dlla%6&i SqXeo&siGav. To Si, ndvra ivixa, Si%iog xdvrav&a votTrai' ij ydg
ndvTce. rbv avriGTavra t] ndvra r a&Xct. ( V e r s . 8 0 9 . ) To Si nagioraod-ai ovx *J uvdyxrjg * 6 i l
intxovglav SrjXot Sib iSirjoiv ivrav&a ngoadrjxrjg Sid aarprjvuav iv TG>, nagd & 'iorajuai rjSi
fvldaao). son Si TO TOIOVTOV nagiGTaa&at, b'poiov TI TW ngoioTaG&at. ( Vers. 810.) To Si ngoq>govimg Sig ivTav&a grjfHv noi7]UX(ortgbv iori., xoivortgov Si xal dvaloyurigov ana&ug ro ngofgovtos.
COMMENT. i?r ILIAD. TOM. II.

j ^

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PAWSIIJIAB.

V. 811 83i.

s. 811.) To <?J rcoAvai'l xaigtov ini&erov xafidxov no7>t(iixov, iv $ al ttoXXal xivrjaug aviaoi
xov iAa%t)Ti']v. ( V e r s . 8 1 2 . ) Aiog Si dxijgiov to drpv%onoibv, ravxbv 8'ttxtlv vexyonoibv. xal elai
rgtig ctVTOCi Xi^tig laoSvvapot, xal xt'xagxov xb vwxag- ev aig ij hi'jioXoyia axigijaiv
avanxvaoti
xfivxijg xal XijQog, a xavxov oijftaivovaiv.
iv rovxoig Si xal bgia/Aog vnavaxvnxn oxvov, ug
$oj;a6VTOg ^Ofitjgov oxvov tivai xi]v fietd xdfiaxov dgyiav. (Vers. 815.) "OQU Si xai xb TvSkag
10'exyovog Sid TOV X ygatpiv, o nto Siaaatfwv 6 noiyx>)g [ttx' bXiya iv-totg.*nt(A roI "Agtog yqoiv' ex
y0 ifiivyivog tool, ryonov nva Sid xovxov xai xbv"Jqi\v Aiqg hyovov Xsyiuv xal pix* oXiya' el Si
xtv i alXov &twv iyivov. b ftdvxoi Sid rwv Svo yctfifxa tyyovog ovxe 'QfiijQixog iaxi xal Stfiol v'uovov
naodtoig (ii&"OpiiQOV. (Vers. 815.) To Si, ytvioaxa at &td, inoftvijai'g taxi, TOV txi ocp&alpuv
dfprigija&ai xr\v ctyXvv xa j'/pwt, tag OVTW yivwaxia&at, vn* aixov ijpttv &iov rtSi xal avSga:. tixog Si 10
xal xaxd rbv Zoyoxfeiov 'OSvaoia tifia-dig tivai xal TW //io/ni,Sti TO Ttjg A&tjvag (fiovi]fxa.
(Vers. 8 a 3 . ) 'jih'jfuvai Si, xavxov S' iimiv tx?.TJvai, 8r,7-ol (ttv x6 cvcTpacfijvctf d<f,lfojxov Ss nit/ohoyoig tQQinxai. b'&iv Si yivnai, qaviixai dXXa%ov. ( V e r s . 82 4.) To Si, yivtooxiti'!doria, wg xal rtQo
avrov TO, ytvwaxu) ot &sd, ?^%&tvxa ovxio xa& avid SitXoitoiv on xal KQO IOVXWV IV TW, Kvnoiv
diftfirjSrjg inm%tTO yivcooxwv' or' avalxig -&wg i)v, oQ&iug txi&sxo axtyfA?] tig TO yivwaxwV nxa wj
xotoaviiov Si xal
ao an' a?\,h]g do^ijg dv(,*yivwaxixo TO, OX' uvalxig i\v, xa&d xal ixtt yiyoanxai.
tvxav&a 6 dqxixwg Siaxaxxofitvog, wg xal ngo TOVTWV'OSvcoai g xoigaviouv nov Siena axgaxov. ovxm
xal naod o(foxlti ixiooiovxai xov xvQavviiv xo xvqavva Sqdv, xa&d xai TOV fiaaifaiuv txegoiov civ
39 tii] xo fiaaiKixd Tigdxxtiv. * ( Vers. 825.) 'Orgvviixbv sig dctQpog f^d^jg TO, fiijTe av ys'-Jgrja TOV yt
SiiSi&i, (ii]Tf Tivd aXXov, xal ijg. "JEv&a xal TO, dXt ay* In"AQr\i ngwxco e%E 'innovg, r]yovv ekavvi, 20
o noXXa%oi xtlxai. To Si StiSt-Oi %qi]Gx6v iaxiv tig ftirgov SaxxvXixov aXXwg Ss ye xoivuxigov SiSi&i
keytxai iv xgial figaytiatg Xfl-toi. psxanXaGfiov Si inadt xal TO StiSi&i. wg ydg it i'fri,, x?.V xiv&i,
OVTW SiSie SiSi&i xai iniv&soei SiiSi&i. b'xi Si xd cvyyd (Hgct%ia ov \ibvav inev&iaiig Si^gbvatv
ndaypvai xaxdxb MovXiog, Sovgaxog, sl'giov, SsiSi&i, xal r roiaur , iv oig xal bSomoqog xal 0S01Soxog xal TIvlaifitv7]g xal xd xaT* avxbv, dXld xal rgondg xal ixrdotig xal ovfxtfon'wv nXtovaCf/ovg,
SijXov iaxi rgondg fiiv, wg TO deijroxog xai baa TOiavra iSrjXw&rf ixxaaug Si, wg TO wkeai'xagnog,
Siwliyioj,
hcooiov, ntgtwaiov' mhovaafiovg Se ovpffwvwv, wg TO cftgioftiog, &ianiaiog. ovx aSqlov
Si b'xi xal TO ij iv ivioig inevTiSiv nayivti TJ]V XWVfiqa%Lwvta'/ybxrixa, bnoibv xv xal 6 miifiolog xal
4o*6 inii]txavbg' (Vers. 83o.) To c^iSov xal cxiSiqv Xiytxai, oiov xvxpov Si o%eSirjV. taxi Si ovofta- 466
6l2xtxbv
iniqgiffta
dnb xov o%tSiog ogsdia ?; avvtyyvg, 'iva. Xeyy iXltinTixwg, xvipov a^iSir^v xvnqv 3o
; nhrty{]V xal 'iaxiv bftotov TW dfi(faSir]V in TOV dftcpaSov. Tov -frovgov'.Aqijv Tcqo'iwv b Ztvg aXkongbaakkov xakiasi. ivxai&a Si ( V e r s . 831.) 1] 'Ad^vci iniTikiov xaxoXoyovaa GfoSgwg xaxd
xb/.i[*axa ?.iyn avibv /.laivofiivov, xv/.xbv xaxbv, d?^Xongbaak?.ov' (xaivofitvov fiiv Sid rovg iv TUIQ
ftc'gaig {hvpovg, iJ wv xal b 'Agitfidviog ei'gqxai' xal ydg xal ngb oXiyov hf.1]' d ovxio ^aivea&ai
idaoutv"Agi]a, xal h Toiq iijg Si dxova6(j.td-a, b Se ficcivnai ovxex' dvtxrwg, xal, ?] xal ifjibv Sogv
fiaiverai ev naXdfn;' xvxxbv Si xaxbv wg vq>' ;,MWI> avxtHv xiv%b[itvov xal fti) (pvati I'jfAtv iyyivofntvov,
y.a&d TO ia&iiiv, TO nivuv, TO vnvovv xal rd aXXa' / ydg yvaig jjfiegov trev^e ^wov TCV av&gianov,
10 el ^xal avxbg iavrbv tig ^dyifiov *nsxaxivyji xal xaxonoibg Si*"AQiog yivexai, dnemdfxtvog rbv
dxdxijxa 'Egit^v
dXXongoaaXXov Si wg datarovvTa xal aXXore aXX(a %aqi,6[.ievov, wg SIJXOITO, og
ngwi]V fiiv ifioi TS xal"Hgrj axivxo, rjyovv imiGyytixo, dyoqsvcov Tgwal {laytjoia&ai,, dxdg'Agyiioi- 4o
aiV dgi/^tiv, vvv Si f.ierd Tgwtaaiv bfiiXti, TWV Si XiXaaxai, jjyovv TWV ^Agyeiwv rj wv imeG%sxo'
r yovv, wg tYgtjxai, dXXongoaaXXog iaxi xaxd xb cpaivbfievov b aXXog, ngog aXXov yivbftevog xaxd
tijv'Ofit]giXT}V iginjviiav, xal xaxa xovg naXaiovg tlneiv h'Tigov ngbg exegov SiafidXXwv xal d'XXoU aXXu
(fiXog, ij xaxd dXX?]yogiav, b'xi ov TWV avxwv del 1) vixi] tauv ?} xaxd noXc+iov, dXX' aXXoxe a?.Xa ix
noXifiov ngoaii&exai, yivofitwj txiga7Mrjg. vvbg ydg 'EvvdXiog, xai re xraviovxa xaxixra, wg ev
aXXoig Mytxa'i. ov S' av w ovxog, dXlon^oaalXov fytig xai VVQV 'EvvdXiov xai TOV no?.ifdov xa\

FAVSIIJIA

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Vs. 835 845.

75

xaxotpiXov. xcu aXXcog *Se aXXongoffaXXov egovfitv TOV GXOXIOV ?] xai xoXaxixov. EvginlSijg Si TOV ao
'0(H]Qix6v naganon'jGag vovv Xiyu nov Sgipecog xoivov 'EvvdXiov TOV aSeXcpixbv xa& bfioioTrjTcc TOV,
XOIVOV airdSiXipov xdga. 2'i/tuiuxsai Si on eg roaovrov rpsvxreog 6 xaO' "O(xrtgov dXXongoGaldog,
wars xai 0 xov fiv&ov Ztvg iv TJJ uXcf-et gaxjjwSta liiXafttitai oy.wq&ijvai roioviog, tvd-a fiagv y.givti,
fig v".tlga vtixei aviov xcci rt (fi;Gi /udgij TgiuiOGiv agtjyuv, cog ix roviou vnovoeia&ai oix dcpvoiig
aXXoTitjooa'klov xai TOV diet, on tig itfiaofiiv^v ixXijrpiht'tg dXlort ngbg d'/.Xovg g'enu xai avrbg xard
TV%>ig ysrafioXdg, oil /At)v wg* fiaivo/utvog xai tog rvxrbv xaxbv. *(Vi:rs. 8 3 5 . ) To dnXiog xaTayaystvSS
Tov aoftarog arp''innwv w&nv liyn' ovrco yaq tj 'dtfijra toy Sdivtkov a(p' 'innu>v was za/Aa&, xeiQi
fiaXiv iqvaaaa, i'jyovv tig roimiouj iXxvaaaa. 'laiiov Si '611 xai TO %wgiov TOVTO navTtXiog iailv avaX10 Xijyogrjrov xai noitjnxy ^aXiara TtQcttsia fioitiov. ov yag tatv votiv 'iCToqixwg on o S&svtXog xara
Tiva ovvtaiv xarqld-t TOV agfiarog, o>g tivai TOV JiOf.ii]Si]V nagai^atr\v atua TOV UVTOV xai r}Vio%ov, Cf
fii] aga iari Tig *&tganua TOV TOIOVTOV {ivd-ov TO naoav OVTCO xaTanga^&i]vai Se^iwraTa tmo4o
Jinfxi'/Sovg TI)V SirpgrtXadiav, wg fxrjSi ngoaXoyiffd-ijvai, TOig enyoig b'Xwg TOV yvio^OV S&tVtXov.
( V e r s . 836. sqtj.) 'Ev TW, 6 S' ag' t/Li^anstog anogovas, TO i^fxanicog Xe'iig tatl noirjrwtj, SriXovGa
TO anovSaiwgj o'tovii af.tt7it(og, tfyovv a'/.ia znu xai X6ya> y.ara (UiXo^tvov, y.al xara ^.iTu&taiv ififictugucr-tog b i?viXog aua TW XaXovai]g ala&iaftai TTjg'A&ijvag, f.nd'O
neuig, 'iva Xiyrj b'rt xaxi^qihii
^Ad-ypia fiiv tg Siygov tfiaivs nagui dtofujdta diov, ftfya d figa%s cpijyivog al-cav figifroovri]' Savrfl>
yag ayiv &tov uvSga T' agiVTOv. Kal aij^tito*aai TO @ga%i,v wg oil ftovov irii bnXwv Xiynai., aXXQl
iSov xai tni a'^ovog [iagvr&ivTog, wg nig nov xnl ini &vgrgwv svaguoGTwv. Kat anogtiTai [itV, niog
20 (iagovg ahia t] a(jag^g'A!fi]va- XIH SS aiito tpiXoao'piag b SiftnXixiog, ry aioiffjafi figoo%gwf.(vog tig
Xvaiv rfjg anogiag. TO yag VOIJTOV aXtjSwg fih> afiagtc. fiagog da %HV (paiverai, utg aiG&TjTOV, oTt
xaT ai'o&ijdiv iJtKpaivoiTO. To di, (pi]yivog u'^uiv, rpn,.OTiftu)g nagiggitptv b fioi7]Ti]g tag TtXTOVixov
467 nagayyiXfiot, uovovov/i Xfywv Sefv (fr/yivov tivai TOV TOIOVTOV aova, ov xara TI)V HGIOSOV ftixgongeruiav iv sgyco ra totavra nagayyilf.iaTa ihi/Aivog, d?.X avra fiiv t7iiTgt%cov xai iv nagegyo) Ti&tlg,
TUV ds fityaXoTigiTTwv ygmxtHv xai xaigiwv yivoptvog. 0/ Ss naXaiol avzi TOV <prjyivog nijSivog ygatfovciv, ttnovTtg on nijdog tidog .i)XoV *b'&ev xai nrtSog TJ nXarij, wg tx TOIOVTOV S.VXOV Gxivaa&tTaa. 10
(Vers. 83g.) Ti/g Se /SgnfoGi'vijg rj avaXoyia xarcc Tt)v TO^OGVVIIV xai SgijGToavvqv xai naXaiGfiocvviiv xai Tt)v Tgayixrjv aniGioavvijv xai fiioTOV antipoGvvqv. To Si, Ssivi)v Ssbv, %gi]Ot{i6v IGTI
xai tig T)/v Stnn)v Tt,g Ad~ytvag aiyiSa.
Oga Si wg naga TTJV ngoSijXw&eiGav TOV GOIJOV IViGTO3o gog nagayytXiav tj *A&i]va tig TO TOV diouridovgiy.Of.iir>] agfia ovx fyyji ogtytrat, d)g ixttvog i'(ft},
aXXa fidartya xai rjvia Xa&Tai, o IGTI Xa/.i[iai>i. Airiov S' on ov y.ar' avdgujnov ?j ngd^ig' Sib aid'
agfianzi
av&gwnivwg ue&odeveTat. *(Vers. 8 4 5 . ) 'H'Afrr/vu
eXa&e TOV "AgijV zv rw TOV Jio/tiySovg
ovaa, Sibn Siivev"4cSog xvvir,v, {ir) fitv i'Soi bfigiuog"Ag)ig' /' rig ^itXavTocTi] VTTQ TOV (.IV&OV XeyiTai
tivai, vnig nav, o av tint] rig /niXav. Sid xai nag arpavijg wv tv TM SoXitog TI Ttgarruv xai oiov vno
ASrj xai T<5 IXEIOS GXOTIO"AISOV XtytTcci nagoiuiioSuig y.vritjv qogtiv. ten Si XUTO, Tovg naXaiovg ve'cpog
TI nvxvotaTov r] TOV"AISOV xvvh], Si ov xai dsol drpavtig dXXi)Xoig yivovrai, wg sivai ravTov, xvvtjv
AiSov bivat, xai vnb na^vrdrto virpsi ytviafrai.
Xawg Sk xai ix TOV vno yijv 'Ai'Sov IJTOI exotov
figrjTai TO, SVV 'AiSog xvriip, ijv Si/Xadi) nfgi@aX7Mf.uvog Tig ovx av bgai%h;. Sib xal'A&ijvd eSvvtv
aVTyv, 'iva (Aij aiirijv i'Soi b"Agrjg. Kal Gi^fxtiwGai OTL i] rpvGu (piaG(pbgog'A&^vd vvv Sid %giiav int4o XTYftoi oxoTip xaXvjiTiTtti. *Si/Xoi Si xai ravra n)v rijg (pgovtjGiiog cpvoiv, y rig ev 'OSvGGSta (.tiv te- 3o
XafixfJS Si/.)]v cpwTog, ivTav&a S iavTi)v wg Iv Gy.oria insxgv-ifjs. Er^uiutGai Ss xai on, wg neg vvv
t] Ad-i]vd iavrr/V T(p"Agu Soxtt Sid CXOTSIVOV viyovg smxgvrpai, TOVTO yag, wg ei'gtiTai, rjv ?; TOV
AISOV xvvtj, OVTIO tigog Tiva caiprjvuav vnovorjnxrjV Ttjg roiaVTt]g xvvejjg xai iv rotg it>]g b"Agrjg
tt(pavr/g tGrai TU> dio[ii]dtt, o>g tv&vg ftiT*oXiya cpaviiGtrai. dr}Xov Si on, log ntg ngb fiixgov ipuvrag
xai XinuSva ov xvgioXiXTwv lintv ini TOV Ti]g"Hgag aguaTog, ovTcog oi/Se tvTav&a tni xaraGTciGtcus
vtifia$ovg tijv tov "Jidov KVVSIJV xvgioXsxvsi 6 noitjTije ola XOT' avayxt}v piTafpogag xai TOVTO

K a

76

F A V 1 J I A

B.

Vi. 84a 860.

na&av.
alias fievtot fiv&ixcoxtgov ion xvgiolil-iav ivxav&a vnovorjaai, rj tig xata xo
[Aivov ix IJlovTuvog liny n}v 'A&rp>av lafieiv xqv ixeivov xvviqv. xeiag ye JUJJV &eo)Qt]Teov tag evloj o noiijTrjg ovdiv xi b'lwg *negl xfjg xoiavxr\g ecpt] xvvetjg, alX ovofit&oag piovov avxr/v oiSe'v xi
nliov insarjft^vaxo tv nonqaag. 2xontjxeov Se xa&' viav xal b'aijv nagdxgqaiv "AiSov xvve'qv etprj
6 noirjxTjg xo rijg xecpalrjg degtov xdlvfifia, Si,' oi xginxexai xig xo ftlimo&cu, if eg xo ndv r\ xaxa
fiovov ngoaconov. "Eaxi 8' evgiiv nagd xoig nalaiotg <ag xvvetj xaltixcci 'xal TO xoivaig Ityoftevov
axiaSiov, o niQ 'HaioSog nihov (pyalv aaxtjxav. (Vers. 8 4 a . ) Ovx agycig fyoxoloiyov nolla^ov
leyti xov"Aqriv b noirjxrjg xaxa fiovtjv alltiyoQiav cilia xal atofiaxixus. 'ISov yag ivxav&a xal xaxa
Qi4fivO-ov xxiivag 6 "AQtjg xal -&V/J.OV i!-atvv[*evog, ijyovv a<pel6ftivog, QevctQi&i, *xiva ntltigtov IItQt~
tpavxa, xai %UQOVQytZ xov fpcvov, 'iva Jti&avov ovxatg t'ttj ivxavOa xal xo xaxa JiofitjSovg avxbv ey^tt 10
%alxiico 6gi!-ao&cu. Kal ngb oliyov Ss nollovg eJ-tvdgil-iv "EXXWQ xe xal %ahteog "AQrjg. olag yap iv
bivTQ(o ta xmv ccllrjyoQiuiv xi&exai 6 noii]X))g, xal ovdi Set allrjyoQEiv, el (J.TJ nQOXEQOV xig xaxaaxijou xal xgaxvviT xov fiv&ov tig m&avoxqxa. 'AgiaxaQxog fievxoi [tySiv xt, xwv 'O/xtjgov, wg xal nqoeq(ti&T], allriyoqiiv afciwv, ov fiovov vneg^olixov xi liyti, alia xal aoyi'ag ptyaltjg acpaiQitxai xov
noitjxrjv. "Oga Si xai ivxav&a xo, wp|aro ty%t'C %alxiiio, ijxoi avixcivtv k'y%og xal exuvev iavxbv TW
eyXtt* y.ai totiv b\uotov xw, iy%u oge^aa&w. Tovxo Si nagaxaxiwv oacptottgov liyu, wQfiaxo 'iy%it
10%alxui>). 'Evxav&a Si einiiov 6 nottjxrjg xal vyov, yvia &'innuv, xov 'innnov ,vybv, ov *ngo xovtwv
e'tpi) noog SiaaxolrjV ixfQoiiov fyjywv, Siilvaev tig xo, tpyov 'innuv. Tov Si axvvxo &i/na al'vvfii, o mo
anlwg fili> hjcp&iv avxt xov acpaiqw leysrai yivta&ai ano xov ai'gw al'gvo) aigviioo, al'ovvfU, ! ov xo,
TVQWV aivv(iivoi, iv'OSvaaua,
it Si (povia le^ig ioxl, nqoxuxal, cpaaiv, avxov xo xxw xxalvw, ay' ao
ov aniliiau xov x xaivu, i aixov Si opoicog alveo, b'&tv aivvw aivvfii xal, dvftov aivvfitvoq.
31 *( Vers. 846.) Tov Jio/Ai]Si]V cifivoloycav 6 noiiixiig ag tv&vg ctQioxivaovxa (ptjoiv JiofjirjSsa Stov. 468
(Vers. 854.) To (ilv xov'Agiog h'y%og xHifl l&flovaa r) 'A&tjva (oaiv in* ix Sicpgoio ixuaiov a'fyiHjvaf
xo Si xov JiOfir']Sovg intonae veiaxov tg xivicova, o'&i ^(ovvoxexo (iixor}V 6 "Agr^g' ev&a fiiv ovxa
xv%<*>v, Sia Si XQa x<x%bv sdaxpev, ix Si Sogv cnaoev avxtg. 6 S' ^pa^ ^Axog *Agt}g, b'aaov x'
iwtaxiloi
iniayov i) Stxaxilot avigig iv nolifia egiSa ovvayovxtg "Agrjog. xal eoixev 6 Jtofi^Sijg iv
nlrj&u xoaovxiov ^tAta^wv T?}I> aggtvomov agiaxeiav agxi ivSti^aa&ai, xevw/ud xt, ivgobv iv axgoig xal
agctiwaiv ?.aov. xovxo ydg, (pi}Oiv, alvixxtxai. 6 veiaxog xeviwv. (Vers. 8 5 8 . ) Kal Soxet xoig
nalaioig iv nltiovt avvaaniCftm dgiaxtvaai vvv 6 rjgwg r/ b'xe xi)v &i}lw *A(pgodixt]v trgwaiv, tag xal
bo'HgdxleiTog nlaxixtgov allrjyogiZ. xul iaxi *fiti(i>v avxtj dgioxeia. ixei (iiv ydg oi nagijv xig 3o
ytvvaloi xwv Tgaiov ngofiaxog, xov Atveiov xtifiivov, ivxav&a Si 6"Exxag ofiilii 6 xwv Tgmmv agitixog, xal ovTajg ivBoxiuri wg xal xov "Agrjv Soxeiv avv avxia ilvai. 6 xoivvv //lOfA^Stjg xaxa xov
xoiovrov nolifiov Sgdaag ytvvaia \iiya xi noiet. S16 xal aixov xov'Agrjv liyexai fialtlv. (Vers. 860.)
To Sh ivvtdxiloi 1} Ssxdxtloi Sid ftiv Sixgovov ygatpofttvov e'xn ngaxsiav nonqxixrjV xal [uyalongenuav
idv Si Sid Sitp&oyyov xaxd xivag ygdq?txai, oi fiovov dSiavorjxov iaxiv, dlld xal ndw OfiiG15xgonosnfg. xi ydo fieya, idv ivvia ^aAf'wv ij Sexa optovi)v 6 xoiovxog "Agtjg acpiqotv, 0 *nov yt
6 frvrjTog Stivxtag aiSdv i'x11 o'aov alloi nevxrjxovxa; nag Se xal xgoftog tllev 'Axatovg xe Tgddgxt
dtiaavtag ix xijg /?ojj?, idv Sexdaxofiog rjv; etp' o'iia Si [isyaluco Stxaaxofiov foijg ineatj/Adv&ij TO,
XQOOV I'ftgax* "Agrjg, dtog no)J/.wio; xovxeaxiv dxogeaxog, xga&sig ex xov aaxog, cog nolla^ov (paivixat. top[A7)TO Si b'fAtag ?? Sid Suf&oyyov dlloxoxog ygacpr) ix xov, aid' tt po* Sexa fth axofiax* sliv' 4o
xai i'xoi civ t0(og oiirw xigaxuideg xi 6 loyog, cog ovxwg ixdoxov xiav iaxovxwv Tguxav ysyovog (p&tyyofiivov, xa&d nig av el xal nollotg ixgdxo axofiaciv, wv otov niilat xd #'AJ?. (Vers. 857.) "Oga Si
xo, a)vvaxixo ftirgyv, Siaoa<pt)xixbv ov xal avtb xfjg nolffuxfjg ^mvrjg xal xov ixegoiova&ai aixrjv
ngog xrjv (iixgav. alltog ydg, ei nig t,iavr] ?; fiixga, nwg av &VVOXOITO; (Vers. 858.) Tov 81
10 Sdnxeiv, ii ov xal xb SagSdnxnv *xal Sanxal al pvTai, a>g xal dllaxov Stjlovxai, ngioxoxvnov xb
iH, ii- ov xb Sai'a, xa&' olov av xig igei at]ftaiv6fiivov' ojg ydg ficii fidnxco, goZ gdnxoi, xvd xvdnxv,

A * 9.1 J 1 A

E.

Vs. 859-8/5.

77

ttt exigw&t (tafwg dtik'co&ivxa', ovxta xai <Jw Sdnxu. (Vers. 85g.) To d figdxuv idov xai inl fieyaXqg /?o^s, orc/Urwi' ftevvot. (Vers. 861.) To Si, eg id a avvdyovxeg"Ag^og, e'xu fdv diaotolr,v ngbg
he'gag egidag, intTsivtt Si ovyxgixixwg xrjv ivxav&a noXifux^v iaxnv, ^S t*V Xttta r S aXXag ovaav
rag dnXwg fioiofie'vag, dXX' bnoiav laxi'joaiev av (xvgionlrjdeig avSgeg, nbXeftov Gvggr/yvvvteg. ag nsQ
Se vvdyexat nbXtpog 6 ix noXXwv dvSgiov XUV xa& exaoxa, oiov, 'iva gvvdyiofiev "Agtja, xaixbv
b* liniiv av^tpe'gexai xaxd xo, GVfMpegxr} S' ctQtrrj niliu avSgiaV ovxco l-vvayercu xai s'gig ij xaxa
nohfiov.
* ( V e r s . 862.) 'Ev 'OSvaau'a fisv xov Kvxkionog ficegiiv <p&6yyov bXiyot tivig euoctv,2i
ivrav&a 6i "Agiog fiorjcuvxog Xaol xgiftovai. cptjal yaq' xovg d' ag' iino xgoftog ufav A%cuovg xs
TgiJoccg xe Stiaavxag' xoaaov efiga%* "Agtjg, wg eigyxcti, oi fio>)v aya&og avxog wv} aXla xai xov
io tp&oyyov ovkog. * ( V e r s . 864. sqq.) cQnr\vlxa xavftaxtjgag ovoyg xijg qpigetg ngog avuxolrjv rj dvaiv ag
469 fielceivsxat 6 arjg, ccvtftog nooadoxuxcu. o xai "Oprjgog ex accgegyou iv nagafioXri Sqlot, (prtoaocpwv
wg olov ix nagoSov xai Xiywv b'xt, O'ir\ ' ex veyewv egefavvrj tpaivexai m]g xav/xaxog i, jjyovv fitx^
xccvuct, ave'fxoio dvaaiog bgvvfievoio, xoTog Jtofttjdsi, yaXxtog"Agt\g (paiftd- Ofiov vtcpeiaatv uav itg
ovgavov ivgvv, xovxiaxiv fig vicpog edo^ev iff%>]ftaxiG&at, 6 fiv&ixbg "Agrjg, ipsvycov ix xov 7ioXsf,ioV.
Kal GrifAiMacci, b'xi enl ftev xrjg'Afgodixrjg aacpaXeaxegov sine xb, pskaiviro Se %goa xakbv
ivxaV&a
Se a'KXioq xigaxtadi) xavxrjv rw "Agt'i fieXaviav ri)v ditx rov vicpovg ngoaiitXaaev. b&tv sfupaaiv xiva
SiSwoi xov vecpog xi voeiv xai xijv xov"Ai8ov xvvfjv, dug xai ngoyeyganxai, H ye xai b"Agr]g vvv
a(pavrjg yivexai, vt(p(o&eig olov xai ocpu>&eig, o'ia xig ex verpe'iov egtfifvvi) arjg cpaivtxai. eit] Si
av avxrj ve'cpwaig ex naxti'ag xbveoog vxpov ceg&iiaijg ev xy avvxbvw xivi'jGti xwv uaxofisvwv, bxe
ao 7] pctx*] exXiv*&i}, ytvofie'vijg xgonijg. "Oga Si xai aylqiza nagaftoXrjg xatvbxegov' ov yag ix naga^o- 4o
Xixov agxsxai sfiiggtjfiaxog, akX i | avxtovvfiiag avacpogtxfjg. (prjal yag' 0'1'a igeflevvrj cti)g, xotog icpaivexo"Agrig. "Oga Si xai xb arjg &-i]\vxwg xai vvv Xeyxhev xai ixxitvov xi)v agxovoav. 'H Si i ngb&eaig ov ftbvov evxav&a iXkrjnxai, avxl xfjg fAira ngo&iae(og, aXXa xai aXXaxov, olov, nibfttvcc ix
fioxdvqg, yxoi fitxcc xi]V flooxriv' xai, ex vvxxwv S' aviftoi %ttXinol, ijxoi fxexa tag vvxxag.
Am\atjtxai Si xb cifiixafioXov iv xqi igefievvi} avayxaioog ilg fte'xgov x9ilttV'
naG%*i> S* aixb noxe xai
77 (paevvrj xai y XXSSVVTJ, a neg uaiv f\ cpauvrj xai *>) xXeivt]. *(Vers. 8 6 8 . ) diao~a<p<Jiiv ivxav&aQt^
ttjv xov 'OXifinov Xe]-iv q^aiv' 'ixave &ewv i'Sog, alnvv "OXvfinov. (Vers. 869.) JiSaaxav xctvxav&(t ^
nag Si Ail Kgovtwvi xa&e&xo, d-vubv axevcov' uv
0 notrjxtjg tnaganohjaiv inwv <fi}al nigl'Agsog'
Srj GXIXOV ecpq iv xfi aXtpa g'axpmSi'a negl Aiyaiwvog, &eig exit avil xov, &vftbv a%svo)V, xb, xiSi'C
3o yaiuv. xai ivxav&a, wg xai inl A(f>go*Six^g, cifjfigoxov alfia xaxaggeuv i | wxeiXrjg Xe'yu TOV "Ageog, 10
inavanavadfiivog ijSr} xy XeS.ec xov a'iftaxog (taXXov, rj neg xp xov i^oogog, negl ov ngoelgtjxai. Sefl-ai,
yag <f>i]aiv apftgoxov aifia xaxaggiov i!- wxtiXrjg. *(Vers. 8 7 2 . ) " ^ neg ngoxaXdi nqoxaXi^o), 16
xavaxb) Xttva%iZ,w, oxovaxw ffrova^/fw, [irjgvxw ^gvxi^ca, //o^^w [toy&i<o nagcc Oioxgixm, ovxoi
noXXaxov xai vmecw viftiai^o). evgrjxai de xai xb 7]gs/Ai<i), xai a/n'w, w's nsg xai noXt[iia>. 'HgbSoxog Se xai arge/.u^eiv cpqciv. 'lareov Si oxi 6 ixxgayudwv ngog xiva vnegixovra nd&og oixtiov,
o nig I'na&i nagd xi*vog xwv cvvi'j&iav, unoi av ov ve^uci^rj bgwv xdSe y.agxegd egya; aiei rot ao
g'iyiGxa xexXijoxtg etp'ev, v\yovv iGfitv, dXh]Xwv iorijti, xovreGxi ftovXp, xt*Qlv avSgtGGi (pegovxeg.
nagwdrixai Ss tj doxy xuv gq&e'vxwv xatd fit'av Xe!-cv ix tuv ngb bXiyov gij&eVTwv, ev&a e'cpij' Ziv
ndxeg, oi vip.ioit.ri"Jgu xdSe xagxigd egya; xai GrjpeiwGai b'xt xai iviav&a xb, xagxegd egya, oix
4o inl inalvov xeixai dXX dvrl xov fitaGTixd, xa&' 0 xai fie'Xog Xt'yexat xagxegov n-dvxiog ydg ovx
inaivci b "Jgrjg a xaxwg enads Sid xi)v 'Ad^vdv.
ovxto Se xai Xoyog xgaxigbg b dneiXrixtxog xai
fiav SijXwv. *(Vers. 875.) To, Gol ndvxig [taxofit&a,
r,yovv
Sid ce,, b'poiov
xm,, Col
Sid 15
[ x f ,
,y
p
Col &,
&, r,rot
r,rot Sid
'E&
Si oga u>gdSb
b bxbv Aia
i Xiyuv b "Agrjg iv x<p, aol paxope&cf ov ydg
as. 'Evxav&a
Si
dSiavbrjra Soxei ngbg
ixexeg acpgova xovgtjv. ov ydg^ al'xiog f*dXiig b d'<pgova nalSa yivvyoag, oiSe ahiaxsog dnXwg. Sib xai
xbv Xbyov enidiogdovfiivog indyst- 'dXXoi phv ydg ndvrfg, b'ooi &eoi ua* iv JOXv[inu, coi x' imnei&ovi
rcu, xai SeSfirjuiada k'xaGTog' xavxijv Si ovi' enti ngonfiaXXeai, *ov xs'xi egyta/o
ioxiv,ovts

Id

P A S2 1 J 1 A> J5.

Vs. 878 - 8 8 5 .

ovrt tgyca Xvntig, aXX aviug, ijyovv dvanii&ng, insl aixbg iy&ivao, xct\ t>jg. *a\ ovrtog ylvtxai 470
OQ&bg xal anovSatog 6 xov'Agtog Xbyog. TW (JVXI ydg aixiaxiog naxrjg, og, ytvvrjactg aipgova naiSa,
ovx infyet rijg Ct(pgoavv)jg avxov, dXXd xal nooatgtd't^ii.
laxiov di tig ) ptj&tiGa xaxa TO*' dtbg
aixiaatg, og iaxt noxi xal voig, a'iviyfid iaxi xov iv xatg kpauagxotg ngd&Giv, ag ovx av iv <KS aAdyotg ivgt} Tig, TOV VOVV aixiov eivai ftadia xv/iiaxdivxa, xai nov novijgtxibfjitvqv, xal ov Suv/.givovvxa
TO Siov cciL, ( V e r s . 878.J "Oga ds xb, dsSpqfii&a ixaaxoq, avvtaiv fyov imSiog&wxtxi]V TOV, aoi t'
&i.7ininei&ovxat. ti ydg *xaxd TO, GOI nti&ovxai, iaxrtfidxtGs xal xb SeSfojvxai, ov xaXcog eXaXu, w$
Soxcov vni'gdyuv lavxbv xoi) nti&sG&ai xal SifiurjoOai xaxd xovg Xoinoi'g. Si)Xov Si b'xi Siacfogaidn
rov nti&iG&at xal SeS/A)~)Gd-at. ovxe ydg nag b nti&bfitvog cipxovxt f dvayxijg xal StSftrifiivog iaxlv
ixeivtp, ovxe nag 6 StSfAijfiivog xivl t'jSi] xal nudtxai'
noXXo'i ydg drtnOdv xoig agxovat fiovXovxat. u>
"Oil Si xal svoSioxegov sig fiirgov xb b'aoi &ioi tiai xa\ xb nn&ovxai xal xb dsSfiijftiada, ?; ntg xb
iofi.lv xal nu&bfit&a xal StSf.iijui&a, ovS* avxb d'SiiXbv iaxi. To ds, b'aoi &tol tv'UXvu.aa, agog diaaxoXrjV dns xiov vnoxagxagiwv,
o'i Sid xb fiij nsi&w&ai Ail xal StSuJ\adai xdxco iggi(prjaav.
( V e r s . 8 7 9 . ) To Si ngoxifidXXtat, o taxi ngoajUdXXi], udxifiog Af<g, "Agt'C cpiXq, atp' ijg 1) xaxa
10noXifiov JigoofloXii, iaov ov TW intnXijxxfig. TOJ Se ngoxifidXXzat nai^i^xixwg gijiUvxt Ofiotov *xeti TO,
av S' ivl cpgeal fid)>Xo cyGiv. ''Ev xovxoig Si ov fibvov dcpgova xovgtjv, dXXd xal oi/Xofiivtjv xal
p drjavXa soya fii(.ti]Xs xal d'i'SijXov xal f/agyaivitv nti&ovaav xal TOiavxa xivd xrjv 'A&t]vay
6 aygiov "jlgrig dnoxaXni. xal xi ydg d'XX' ij xaviov xig iaxi Suaxgafifiivog d'nag arpgiav ngog tavxbv
(itxayuv xal axgiftXovv i&tXiov xal xd og&d xal ftijSiv avxov antoixtvai xgivwv xal xovg tv EYQVxaf
loyov xal tpgovyoiwg; xal xoiavxa fiiv b dXbyioxog"jlgiig. 6 Si Ztvg, og */ vovv Xaftfidvixai, xd (niv 20
nguxa i'^ov&evwv avxbv cp^ai' f*i] fioi, dXXongbaaX7^i, nagi^bfisvog fitvigt^e, xal xd irjg, baa notnn naguSijOi/vai tig aXoyov dvjxbv. indyti ydg naganoiwv axi%ov ngoTitnonjfxivov' "Ex&iaxog Si fioi
tool &ioHv, oY'OXvfinov e'xovaiv' aiil ydg TOU egig <p>iXi] nbXsfdoi xs fidxai xs' fajxgog xot fif.vog iaxlv
ao adoxtxov, xal ti.ijg, wg gii&ijosxat. sixa icpiaxa xal avidi xbv nagd &toig iaxgiv *llairjova, xal idrcu
to xgaxifia, Sibxt, cprjaiv, i' iftov ysvog ioai. xrp ovxi ydg ngoaduxai xal xov aXoyov ftigovg rijg
iftvxijg xov &Vfiixov Sid xi avy/svig b vovg xal r; cpgbvtjaig, xa&d xal Sogvnbgwv oi BaaiXtig. Sib xal
ayxovai fitv avxo xai tnirtkiixxovoi xai vinixtiv noioiGiv, ov fitvxoi xai xiXiov i.acpaviCpv0iV,
(Vers. 8 7 6 . ) 'Ai]GvXa Si tgya ij xd (SXarrxixd nagd TO daut ijxoi (3Xd\pat ixXtovaGfiw xov t], (og xai
iv XM VTieprpavog vnsgij(favog, xal tv dXXoig, 1} xa dijdij nagd xb a Gxtgiyxixov xal xb ijaai xb tvcpgct*
veiv. noirjxixi] Si JJ Xf$,ig xal niLta Xlyw ovx iiixgi]Gxog. 'laxiov Si kal tig nsgl dnn&ovg xivbg igovfitv 3o
av ngbg intsixtj dgyjovxa xb, dXXoi fisv ndvxtg aoi x* ininii&ovxai, xal r ii,ijg' xal oxi iv T<p,
( V e r s . 880.) aiixbg iytivao naih* ui'SqXov, o nagdcpgaoig iaxt xov, av ydg sxtxsg aipgova xovgijV,
i)7ioSr]Xoi b"Ofii]gog bfioiwg xoig d'XXoig nou]xaig, wg ix fibvov Aibg iyevtxo 1)'A&)]vd, xal v% S
Sontg b"A*gi]g, i ai/xov xai"Hgag.
To Si dnivat, ojxoi dvami&uv,
Xi^ig'Oftijgia Gvvij&t]g, noXXa*
Xov xziuivq. Sib xal fiex' bXiya TO, ftagyaiveiv dviijxtv, 1) 'Ad-^vd SijXaSrj TOV AiOfAi'jSrjV, Tavxbv idit
TW aviniiGs, Stiyeigav, ijgid-iae. (Vers. 882.) Tb Se ftagyaivsiv, o iaxt fiaivio&ai, xal b ngctiTOtvrcog avxov fidgyog fiagvxovwg, 1] fiagyog bi,vxbvu>g xaxd Tvgavviiova, i) ix xov fit] dgvrjxixov xa)
TOV egyov yivexat xaxd xovg naXaiovg 1} ix xov fii] dgijyiiv. ovxs ydg h'gyov xi anovSaiov xa fiagyai*
vovxi ovxs agijyixca wg anoSvansxiov. Siipiiwaat Si dig, it xal y dXXog dvxwvvfxianvx f^w xXt]Tixi]V
avayxaiw Ibyw xaxd xovg xixvixovg, dXt idoi) iv xrj avv&iau xov dXXongbaaXXe sGxtv, o nsg iviXiHpt 4o
r?J dnXoxriXi. exi Si, si xal xb ovSixtgov avxov bcpsV.ov iivat dXXov fttxd xov v dvaXbyiog, b'fiwg ninov&sv aiixov evSnav, cog xal xb xoiovxo xal xoaovxo, dXX' inavaXaufidvit avxb, %a&' 'HgwSiavbv
k&finuv,
iv T(p dXXongboaXXov. ovrw Si xal iv xm Z,aXXov xal ixnaXXov. * ( V e r s . 883.) 2vyxt~
6l8<faXaioi)fitvog b nonjxijg Sid xov "Jgwg iv (jgaxvxdxa xd tig nXdxog i^Srj xt*gaxav&ivxa cpnai' KvagiSa fiiv ngaxov OVTOGS X^Q MI xagna' avrdg intiT* avxa fioi intOGVio, Saifiovi laog, b diQftrjSi]S
( V e r s . 8 8 5 . ) To (pvyitv fifQiygd^wv (fijatv, dXXd p'vmjvuxav, tfyovv ini'ivtyxav, w

P A *P 1 1 J I A

E.

Vs. 882 899.

79

g xal TO, i] xal ifiov Sbgv fiaivixat ev siaXd/Ltyat, xal dXXa Si Tivte, nigl d,v ngoiigijxai. Aeyei di
vexdSag rg Tu,ug rwv vexgtiov. To Se wg ex toil wog yivexat xaxd ovvaigioiv, oiov wog h]v, xal
"ASgtjoxov t,wbv eXe. Sib xal *b,vviTcu wg ix fiagtiag xal b^eiag ovvaiged-iv, ti xal b'AaxaXiavhjjg 10
471 avxb neoiiana, xa&d (pt]Giv'Aniwv xal'flgoSwgog'
xal oix e'axtv buoiov xw owg b iynjg. exeivo ydg
ex xov adog ij abog niguanaaxai, wg biiag xal ftagiiag xga&iv. To Si i'a 'Jwvtxbv, ov xoivov TO
io yet, o SijXoi TO I)V, xuxat xal ix dXXoig' xai nov gr}Oi]aexat GarptSg nigl avxoii. * ( V e r s . 8 8 9 . ) 18
Ilgbg egiattxcv xal dX)^']vaXXov dv&gwnov Svatonovvxa nginet grjdijvat Twv TOV Jibg, wg egge't
"Agijv, TO, fiy Tifiot, dXXongbaaXXi, nagi^bfitvog fiivvgiL,e, 'ix&iaxog 8e*ftoi iaai' aiil ydg n,*
Ti g>iXt] nbXtfioi xt fiu%(U xe' o ex rijg a gaxpudiag naqeXxvadiv dnaganobjrov xiixat. TO fievroi
avTOV enog nagioSijxai. dvtl ydg TOV, ex&iaxog Se fiot eoal Sioxgetpetov ftaGiXrjwv, 0 exit egge'tfrj,
evTav&a q>r/aiv ex&iGtog xhewv, oi 'OXvfiuov k'%ovaiv. 'Jare'ov Si b'xi fiivvgletv taxi TO fiivvbv xaxct
'Amxavg, i]xot fxtxgbv xal i)ge'fia xXaieiv. naXaibg Si Tig ygtapit ovrw^jjrwg" fttvvgi&iv xb t)gefia xal
kenxov aSuv. oi Si Tivtg TO &gi]viivxal arcodvgiadai. rj Si xgijoig TOV fiivvov cpvXyxTia&at Soxil xal
eiaeri vvv iv "Ad-i]vaig. ti Se ix xov fiivvbg I Mivvag xb xvgwv -xa&dneg ex TOV xvT&bg b TvSivg,
GxoxdaaG&at /uev IGTIV , dnorpyvaadat Ss ov. Ev Se xw, aitl ydg TOI egig xe <piXy], xal iS,ijg, daxega
20 TOV xal ngb oXiyov gij&ivxa nagaTt&eaaiv oi naXatol, wg coSs xdXliaxa xnuivov TOV Xoyov, ?;' neg
enl TOV 'AxM.ewg iv xy a gaxpwSia. bnwg S dv h'xoi TO ngayua, ovx iv inai*va> xeitat xb dil cpiXigt' Zo
XQV y^Q xattt rovS aocfovg noi.ifiiy.bv eivat xivd , ov fir/V cpiXonbXefiov. *(Vers. 892.) To xrjg "Hgag 35
dvevSoxov ngbg xbv /Jia SiiXovxat fiiv'xal ev xy a g'axpuidia, evtav&a Si dgtSriXoxaxa, ev oig avtbg
6 Ztvg ddaxexov Xiyet xb fievog ixeivijg xal ovx in'utxiov, ei xal in aixov GnovSr} Sdfivuxat ineeOGi,
SiaGa(pr)Xixbv Si eo-xi xov ddaxtxov xb inluxxov, it nig xal xavxbv axiod-at xal iixeiv. oi Svo Se $xirei xb ddaxexov xaxd xb ddaxov ov ydg, tog nig ddaxbv ianv b'xe xb drrjgbv, ovxco xal
xb GX*X6V ' dXXd. *xb fiiv ngwxov a imxeivet, TO Si Stixsgov axcgsT, tog Si]Xovv TO ayav 4o
'Evxav&a Si xai TI xttxai naidevxtxbv TOV rpvXdxxnv fivarijoia. 6 ydg xijv "Hgav
xaxd Toi'Agiog Zevg iv tiStag Xiyei Siaxaxruwg biiad-ai xbv "AgrjV xdvr}g xdSe ndaxuv
3o evvsahjaiv, ijyovv ovfifiovlaig, at yivovxat ovx dsib xov ivvema, dXt y dnb xov tvvouc xaxd xovg
naXaioiig, ngbg b/joiotijxd, cpaai, xov nrtybf.iaXXog nijyeaifiaX?*.og, 77 ftaXlov dnb xov ivirjfit xb ififidXXw,
xaxd xb, iv tpgtal fidXXto Gijaiv, 'iva ix xov evh]fii ivitfiai eveiaai yivixai hvtaia, xal SinXaGfiio
TOV v evvtGia, 77 tig vovv ivufuvi] avft^ovXi]. *(Vers. 8g5.) Trtv cpvaet naxgui)v
G/JGIV xal <v619
(iv&oig inEficpaivwv b noujrtjg nXaxtn xbv naxega Aia Xiyovxa ngbg xbv"Agi]V wg, ei xal tplXtgig u 5
del xal fidxifiog xal duhjXog, 0 qj&daag"Agr}g eine xaxd A&rivdg, xal Sid xovto dvbftotog TM naxgl,
dX)' oi fidv ffD art Stjgbv dvi&ftat cikye i%ov.ra \ ix ydg e'fxev yevog eaaL o diaoaiftov indyef ifxol Si
GS yiivctxo fn'ixijg, i';yovv' oix" dnXCoq bfioyivrjg >d, dXXd xal vibg' wg u nig, ipr^aiv, el- aXXov ye
*&tiv yiviv, oianv, iyevov, wS' di'dt/Xog, o av m/eiSiaag tig'Afrqvav, xai xiv S)} ndXat rjoda iveg- 1
xegog Oigavicovwv, xaxd roig Tttdvag btikaSij. %iigi<fTog ago, b ftv&ixbg "Agqg. Sib xal xaXwg axret
4o eineiv TO, Goi T*eninei.dbfii&a. ov ydg oiSs niidead-ai, ei xal dy.oov SiSfa^xai. "Oga Si xb yeviv nobg
oyxov Xoyov <pgaa&iv. aXXwg ydg rtv yivov einiiv. (Vers. 898.) To Se evegxegog 1) lvri).ud eaxi rov
vigxegog. Kal Tavra fiev fiv&uwg ix Aibg ngbg"Agi]V iv olg TO, dve&fiai ce, dowt'j&ag roig vavigov
aixiaxixri avvxaaaixai. dXXrjyogixoog Si xi avxd ftovXovxat, ngoeigijxui. *( Vers. 899.) "Avcoye fiev TO :
exeXeve ngonagol-vxovug, oiov, nairjov* dvwyiv h'iGao&at, 0 xal dvdyet ygdipirai dnb xov drtoyca
472 grifxaTOg, oil b fieXXoiv dvww. enl Si TOV yvoiyz ngonegiandxai, oiov, ov rig &ibg d'?.Xog dvcoyiv, Ix
TOV uytv, w riyw dvrjyiv, evSs xa&tvdt, xal b'oct ToiavTa, wg xal ngodgijrai, Tgo%aixd

80

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Vi. 900909.

( V e r s . 900.) 'v rq5, rw 5'ijit Uaii]uv oSvvytpara (fdqfiaxa ndaauv, rpdaaxo, (paqfiaxa fiiv ttdvtag td In' dya&u>, Si,' uv bSvvt} nt<pao~xai, yyovv necpbvtvTai' b ntq xavxov taxi TU dxsocuSwa xat
(fioovTU axog. To Si ndaatv ifMpaivu qi&xbv ic.xqbv tivai xal TOV Ilair'jova, Tgifiovra fioidvag xal
31 xarandaaovTa, ug xaldXkaypv i(p' iTeqwv oiSsv 6 noiijTrig. * ( V e r s . 902.) To Tcc%og tijg rwv (paofuixuv, (tig tixbg, TOV ftv&ixov Han'jovog &fqann'ag o noitjTijg tiqaaxiug vnodqXaiv Xafifidvu naqafioXtjV Ix TVQonouag, xal Xeyu OVKD T(*X^S aird gqodpai TO TQv"AQtog elxog xal av(Antj^at TO al/ta, tag
ore onog ydXcc fovxbv iatiyofitvog avvinrj^tv, vyqov iov, fidla d' wxa nsQiatqscfeTai xvxoiovn,
tovtiotiv,
ovtco ra^f'wg o Haiqoov xov"A(it\v idaaTO avfinrjl-ag TO iXxog, wg niQ onog, ydXaxTt, ififtKt}&ttg, xal ug oiov t[iipv%6g Tig, ayxbg XUTOL anovSiiv ineiyofiwog, t] xal dXXaq, <hg fidXa wxa TW
XVXWVTI MQUfTQMpofiEVog, vyQov QV TO y&ha avvinrfeiVy q xaxd ixigav yga(pijVy uig neg iyqov ydla 10
tnuyofiivov vnb TOV xvxuvxog avvintj^tv 6 onog. WOTS onog ov TO ydha iaxlv, ug uav&dvovaiv oi rpokoaipioi TWV G%tSixwv aiviyfiaTcov, ola TOV onov xovxov, xa*&d yaXaxTog, nagafidlkoVTtg ISKOXIXUTIpov, AA xvqicog onog xaXsixai, 73 TOJ/ TVQOV cvfxnTjTTOvaa nvtria, o&ev xal onlag Tvqbg b nen^yug
vnb onov. Xeytxai /Aipxot onog xal TO yaXaxxaSeg xrjg cvxfjg, vctl ttijv xal TO vyqby, o TU tpiXka nob$
xocg xXdboig avvi^ti' b&tp xal tj bnioqa naQutvbfiaaiai. xwv xig Ss naXaiStv (ptjoiv onog r\ nvxia, to
TWV devdqwy SdxQVOv, TO yalaxTuSeg xijg avxijg. "Oxt, Se Ta%ovg iarl SyXwixri V Qi]&eio~Q naoafioli],
driXoi 6 noii]xrjg ilncov' tog aqa xaqnaXiptog iqaaTO {hovqov'Aqtja. Tig ds 6 Uaiijwv, xal no&ev ij Xi^ig
620fUtjnTai,, xal noffax^g XiytTat, ttqofiqt]xai. 'laxiov Si on *TS tnituvtv 6 noiqxfig *o noli Ta^og tijt
avftn^iag Sid xov iniiyio&ai, xal TOV wxa xal TOV ft/xla xal b'xi e%u TI yXvxvxrjTog rj It^ig TOV ineiyto&ai, wg inl ijAtyixov, xa&d eSqlw&tj, Xe%&etoa, tits enl TOV onov vorj&tii} ei'xs inl tov ydlaxrog' ao
xat or* vyqbv ydXa tine (Vers. 9 0 3 . ) nqbg SiaaxoXijv TOV xvqov, og ydXa iaxl ntntiyog bmo, xa&d
itaqadiiXoT 6 ?rot^T?}g, i\ xal ydXa xa&' iregovg fyqbv. "Oqa b xal TO xvxdv dnXwg ovxco xt&ev dvxl
xov Taqdnuv xal axqstftiv, xal oh fiovco rw xr TTJV Kiqxqv xvxewvi nqoGaqfioxtov, og and TOV
ytyuv xai %HV xaxd Tovg nceXaiovg naoijxxai Sid TO iiyqbg uvcct xal nooipog. Si xal nqdyfiaxa
xvxdv Tig Xiyexcti/y.al Sid xovxo xvxauv cxdmTsxai, fieTayoprsSjg TOVXO fte&odov saxiv. ei'tj ' av
10 oix axofiipov etniiv, ug 0 OVT(O xvxuv axoonxixwg xal emifjoyagy ixttvog y.al rvqiveiv Xi*yttat xaxd
tov tvxavda 'Ofirjoixwg inl xvqonoiia xvxiavxa. xal ftaqxvqrjasi xat b xiopixbg, ix TOV xvqov naqtrvftoXoywv TO tvgtvfta' i | ov xal xb rvqfidyeiv yiptrai. SytiHwStg ' iv tov'xoig wg TO xvxdv fiiv xal
6 xvxzcov SiXoyitxai, Xafifiavofttpa tni TS tyoyio, xal dXXwg Si Si%ct tpoyov nqayfiaxixuig, TO Si rvqtvuv
xal tj Tvqua ixova%wg inl (pavXoxrjxog xidsxai. gijfieiioaat Si oxt b aopbg cHqwSiavbg TO, ntqi6TQt- 3o
tpexai xvxotiJVTi, ntqixqicpixai yqacpu, ndvv bq&wg. iv yovv xoig neql TqotpaXiSog (pyoi' tqorpaXiSa
Qt]xeov Sid xov b, ov xqvrpaXiSa Sid TOV V' % ydq X6ig dqijTai naqd TO xqiyicd'ai, o taxi niyyvva&ai.
xal notqdyu xqrioivabxixa TO, wg S'oxs TigydXa, ewg TOV atqiTqicpSTai,, TO ydXa S^XaSrj, xvxoiovxi,
dvxl TOV nriyvvxai, (pr,6iv. wg Si xal qnb xov xrjqO) yivixat, xvqbg b TfjqQVfievog fig dno&eoiv, nXiov
ydXaxxog, oix taxiv tvaxtjvap xbv iv&vfttj&evxa bfioiav xqonrjv TOV ?; tig v iv Tto axrjata axvXog, xal
dXftvqog. *(Vers. 905.) Kal ivxav&a vnrjQtxrjxixr} iaxiv rj 'Hfiri. xal ydq tbv"Aqt]V iaxgixy
ptxd Tt)V TOV xqavfiaxog &iqantiav aixri Xovas, %aqisvTa Si I'ifiaxa saatv, o iaxiv ividvctv.
Si ior/v'/Zpewg ri^H^,
ug xal Qebxqixog fiv&oXoyst. * ( V e r s . 906.) Kal ivxav&a pQctyv
naqrpSrjcag xidi]6iv snog ix TWV nqb XOVTOV , ixei fiiv slndv, bg qa naqd Kqoviwvt xa&i^iTo, xvSi't
yaiiov, ivrav&a Si, ndq Si Jil Eqovitovi xa&ifeto, xvSil yaitov. ( V e r s . 9 0 9 . ) *AvSqda> Grqaryytp 4o
nQtnu TO, nawctg figoxoXotybv "Aqtjv ctvSqoxTaaiduv.

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Z. Vs. i 5.

T I I O Q E S I S T H S Z .

OMHPOT

81

621

Tiov -friuiv dnoaxdvxwv rrjg fxaA/j]g oi "EXXr^veg noXXovg dvaigovoi TWV Tgaxav. 'EXevov Si
XtVGavtog "Exvwg elg TTJV noXiv avuGi, xal rjj /XJJTQI xtXtiti 'Exdpy ev^ua&ai rfj'4&rjva xccl V7ioo%ea&ai avtfj SiaSzxa fiouv &vaiav, b'ntag TOV Aio^i]Sr\v dnoGTrjGus rrjg \ia'/rig. ricog Si, OVTCOV aixav iv
rq> nidiw, FXavxog xal Aio^Srig, dvayviogioavxtg naxgwav cpiliav, Sia?.ldaaovai tec 07i).a akXtjhoig.
"EXTOOQ ds ia?*s%&itg rrt (Arjrql 'Exdfirj xal ry yvvccixl *Avdoo(ia%ri avv TW ddsXqxp 'Alt^uvdQKf tig
TOV nofofiov e,uoiv.

IAIAJ02

Z. OMHPOY PAWGIJIA.

io

io

"On iniyqacptTai fj Zflxa gaipcpdicc XCCTCC [*2v cvVTopov nttpkoyiav, ' ExTOQog xal
builia- i/LifiSTgcog e, E,rJTa S' ap 'AvdQOfidxvS "a* "Exrooog ear' oaQiGTvg. Aiyei Si 6 *7toi?]TTjg iv xa- ao
TaQxij xavxrig TO , Tqoowv S' olco&r/ xal *A%ai)V cpvXonig aim]' noXka Si evd-a xal'iv&'I&VGS [td%i]
asSioio, dXh]X(av i&vvofievcov %a)>xr]Qtt Sovoa, riyovv CCXOVTI^OVTWV xax" dXh'jXwv, fieaoqyvg, b SGTI
fiiaov Ei\idiVTog xal Edv&oio yodwv, TWV TQCOIXWV norafxwv, (Vers. 2.) Tov Si i&veiv, o ianv
OQiiav, i] XQVaiS xal nao*'HQOSOTW na&tjnxwg Iv rra, t&vovro GTQax^vtG&ai,. dep* ov xal i&iig
f} OQftri' ohv, agiGxot naGav in' l&vv nd%sG&aL TS cpQovieiv re. iv Si rw ovxto T?}V ndyr\v l&vuv TIQUrog, (f^alv, Alag Tzlapuviog, eqxog **A%ai!av, Towtav Qij^s (fdXayya^ cpowg S* exdqoiGiV edr/Xiv,3o
avSoa ftahwv rpiv TS [iiyav xs 'Axdfiavxa, og agiGTog r\v ivl QopxiGGcv. ( Vers. l . ) 'Icxeov Si b'xi xrp>
f*d%t]V -d-iwv fiovcoiJ-rjvai Xiyei, "Aqtog SrjXaSi) xal 'A&i]Vag, xal bXwg TWV SaifiOVicoSdiv ineiaoSioov,
20 wore fiovqv avxi)v [nivai xa& iavTi]v. noiei Si TOVXO , 'iva ftrj TTJ GWixricc TU>V TOIOVXCOV fii&wv xaTaGfiixgvvri Tovg rjgaag wg [ifj doiGxonQayovvTag otxo&tv. ex(l ^' Tt (tvd'Mov xal ovxia ndiiv 6 Koyog,
(iovXETat, ydg Toiig (AIV aXXovg ihiovg dnth&eTv, iiovqv S' avxi)v TTJV GWfAaTOiiSfj fidxtjv izageivai *Totg^o
474 Tgoaal xal Totg' EXhiGiv. eoixs Ss nwg xal aigotx&kan' nooavacpavit ydg wg rj nagovoa gaxpwSia ovx
exit SaifA-ovia ngoGtona. (fdvai Ss aXkwg xdXliov, nposxxidixai 6 noiijxijg, wg si xal xaXiog ivxav&a
xal yhixiwg xal GSfivwg yodxpei xal wg ovx av a'AAog xig, b'fuog ng6g loxogiav vnxicoxsgov lah'psi xal
wg dneiv dv&qomivwg, oi fttjv xa&* vipog Saipoviov xsgaxevGafavog ixnhr),u TOV dxgoaTfjV wg avxco
avvrj&eg, ( V e r s . 2.) 'Iaxiov Si b'xi TO, ev&a xal sv&a X&vasv i\ fudxi], e^rjyijaig oiov ioxl xov nokvd'ixog nolifiov. xavxbv ydg xo nolvd'C^ xal TO eVi9-a xal sv&a TTJV iidy^v i&vuv. (Vers. 3.) Si]^.ei(oaat.
Si xal OTI iinwv, I'&voev rj pax?}, Indyzi' dklrjkcov i&vvof.isv(ov xtt^xVQia Sovga, olovu liywv on
3o TOVTO EGXIV l&VEtv TJJV fidx^v TO xovg (iaxof*evovg xaz* dkXrjhcov, wg iggi&ii, I&VVHV Ta Sogaxa. *EvTav&a Si SrjXov xal on TO i&vvw ex TOV l&via yivsrai, wg Svw Svvco, nXvco nXvvia, #i5 x^vco. 'ATTIxwg Si t'igrjTai TO , i&vvofiivoov xav* dlhjloov Sovga, riyovv i&vvovxiav. Srjlov ovv wg 'Ofiqqixcog eygaipsv 'HgoSoxog TO, i&vovxo (tdxiG&at, ijyovv wgficov. *(Vers. 4.) "Oga Si xal b'xu ftsxal-v Siposv- 5o
tog xal adv&ov xd Tyg fidxvs Sidxnvxai iv Tip Xei/jwvi, ov (p&daag niSiov tins HxafidvSgiov dno
TOV ivog TWV Svo noTupwv, r\yovv Sdvdov TOV xal HxapdvSgov. Ivxav&a Si (ivrjaxeov xal TOV ysci>ygdepov, dnovTog b'xi iSiwg Tgwixov neSiov TO Hipouoiov xal TO Hxapdvdgiov, sv&a oinXiiGxoi dywveg, dog xal Jigoysyganxai. (Vers. 5.) "Oga Si xal wg rijg [tdp]g fiovw&dffrjg ivSoxifiBi 6 TeXaficoviog,
oia rwv uiv alXcov nagovaia &eov dvSgitpfiivwv, TOV Si Al'avxog xa&* eavrov. Sio xal 6 ocpoxXi]g
nkdxxn avtbv dXa,ovtv6fisvov xal Myovxa ngog 'A&yvav, wg aXXoig niXag nagiaxaao, xa& i)f.tag
4o S'ovnox' ixgi']i.H ftdxv- To Si, sqxog'Axaioov, iXluTixixag tXqrjTai dvTi TOV, egxog'EXXi'jvmv Iv /ndxp.
Sto xal dXXaxov ivxsXiaxsgov Xiyw i'gxog spsv noXt/uoio. h'gxog Si TO rtlxog' b'&ev (texaXafiuv 6 QtoCOMMBNT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Vs. 6 - 2 3 .

Tov'A%iXXia nvgyov dvTrjg, riyovv xtT%og noXiftov, nagaovh)aag il-'OfArjQOV, smovxog iig
naaiv A%aioiaiv egxog laxl noXe'fiov. ( Vers. 6.) "Ogu 8i xal b'nwg hog dgiaxiwg neaovxog fie^a
yivexai xoig bfioe&vsat xaxov. dgiaxov ydg i w a , wg egge&ri, fiaXwv o Ai'ccg b'XrjV eggife cpdXayya
6o Tgwcav, %yovv SiiXvae, Sugg)]^e Tgooixbv no*Xvv avvaanioftov.
ix TOVTOV Si StjXov on xal avros
q Svvarat, vvv xard TOV 'A%tXXi<x Xiyic&ai. '' Ev Si TW, cfowg Ixdgoig e&7]xe, (flag TT\V vixtjv
al, dion oi vixiofAiVoi ug vno CXOTU slal. xal iv Toig t^g Si IQEI' aX xiv rot cpotog txaQOiai yivoio,
xal txtl TI]V vixtjv leywv. ^rjTtjTeov Ss tvTav&a xal TO. TOV IIivSaQOV fteQi TWV rjTToofisvcov, ofg
Qf
ol/iov ixuvog dvai (prjal Sia TO xexqvcp&av xal oxvuv vno (pearl fjv iv rw aia^vvtad-ai TOVQ
Q22oQoovTaq. TOV *Se cpootg TO OxsvooQrjfiu xaxa TO yalotog. wg yctQ cpag cpowg, oi'rw xal yalwg yakocog. t'ffwg
8i xal Kwg Koag. Kocav Si tv vaiofiavrjv. ( V e r s . i 4 . ) " 0 r t nlovoiog xal ndvv cpiXo&vog 6 iJz'AoioPtig io
Tsvd-gaviSt]g"A^vXog. cpqol yag, cccpvsiog fiioroio, yiXog S* t)v av&gwnoiai, navxag yaq (fitiioxev,
6Sw eni> oixia vaiwv. Sio xal anb TOV ayco ofifw etv/xoXoyovaiv aiirov, tog navrag tig eviav ayovra,
XOVTOV S' iiniiv,
^ivayovvra xal xaXovvra. b'&ev xal 6 &tQU7iwv avrw Kafa'jOiog, ix TOV xaXu
xaXrjffco, tog aivoo aivi'jffw. (Vers. ] 3 . ) 'Iariov Si on TO Tev&QavLSiig eXhuipiv e^it TOV T' SrjXotyuQ
TOV vlov TOV Tiv&qavrog. TOIOVTOV xal TO raXavog anb TOV Takag xal TO n&avog ix TOV piXag ' iXXeinn yaq xal ixu TO r , wg StjXot TO rukavrarog xal TO (isXdvrsQov. 'Aqicfiri Si TJV [AIV xal Iv Aiofia),
szoXig Ofxoovvfiog *Ao'iofty ry Mdxagog &vyargi. ivrav&a Ss noXiv xwd TgoodSa Sr}Xot anoixov wg
Xoyog MiTvhjvaiwv, xuptvip fxtrahv II(Qxwrt]g xal 'AftvSov, 6/j.wvvfiov 'Agio-fly rr/ TOV Kgqrbg TevIOXQOV. el'gr/rat Si negl'Agioflrjg xal iv JBouoTia. (Vers. i 4 . ) Tods, dyvsibg fiioroio, xai*vorsqov nitpQaGrai, wg iXnig einsv, ivnogog fiiov. TO Se ye xoivoregov ijv dcpveibg fiiorov xard TO, dvi)g cpgivag io
atpveiog. ( V e r s . i 5 . ) To Si q>iXog nagi^et find TOV cpiXieaxe. To Si, bSco I'm, oixia va'nov, dvrl TOV
sv Ttj Xscocpogui oixuiv, og Srj ronog ngoaqiogog evoS6%<a. TOVTOV TOV "A^vkov 6 noiriTrjg dvaigcov vno
T Jio/ArjSn (f}}alv wg, it xal ndvrag itpiXit, i]TQi iynXocpgovstro, dXXd oi ovng TWV ye, iqyovv TOVTWV,
TOT' Tqgxeae Ivygov ofo&gov, ngoa&tv vnavndaag.
TOVTO Si ovx hni ovuSsi b noiqrijg leyei xal cpavXia/Aw T^g cpikav&gwnov cpiXo^sviag, wg nov xal ngoeygdfrj, dXXd rrjV TOV (toiqiSiov dvdyxriv vnoSt)Xot. wg neg ovv iv aXXotg, ovria xal iv Tovxoig dnXo'ixcog TO xaxd cpvaiv Ttjg wrjg re'Xog dvacpwvii,
dg TOV -Q-avdrov ndvxag dndyovxog. xaxd nvag Si cpavXiaxixbg b Xbyog' dnoSoxifid&t, ydg, cpaai,
rqv axgixov (fiXo^eviav b noirjrrjg oia %vSaiav xal dcvvTtXrj, wg fxi] xaXov ov ndvrag dxgiroog ^tvitfiv
xal aixovg, eX nov TV^y, Tovg (jjavXoxdxovg. Sib xal b UXdxwv nagd TIVI 'tviG&elg dXXoSamip xctl
&avftdaag TOV avSga, wg eiStv ixtivov xal dg Seixigov nva xal dg rgirov xal eig nXdovag exi TO aixb 3 0
20noiovvxa, dntnr\Srtce xal TI)V tviav ccntina*TO' ov yag iixheXe rovg rvypvrag dv&gtonovg TWV avxwv
tw anovSaiw d^iovad'ai xal ndvxag iv Xaio xeta&ai nagd xw (piXocpgovovfievw. "Oga Si TO , ijgxeos
Xvygbv oXe&gov, eireAwg grj&iv. Soxti ydg TO ijgxiaev dnXwg ovxia Xeyofiivov Xeinia&ai xivog alxiaTixrig, otov, ovng oi ygxeatv b'Xt&qov, i] &dvarov % TOIOVTOV TV. OVXW xal TO (xiv ireXivXTjae xt)v
wtjv, aXijgeg sort, xal TO dnyjv!-i fiiov nagd SocpoxXet. TO Se ipiXvog eineiv wg ixeXevxtjae Tig, ij dni%pv^iv, iXXmwg e^w. (Vers. I 3 . ) ' 0 I Y r o , aviiXs, -&vfibv dntjvga, o iaxiv dcpiiXero, Xiyet, xal, vniXvae fiivog xal (paiSifia yvia. ( V e r s . 19.) To Si e&ave yalctv eSv cpqoiv. b'&sv xal Svaig fti'ov oia Tivbg
r\Xiov 6 &dvarog Xiyerai. 'On TOV TJIUO^OV vcprivio^ov Xiyn, nXeova^ovaqg xal ivxav&a Ty\g ngodeoeag.
i'awg Si xal xavxov eaxi TO vqDqvioxog Ta Stvregog qvioxog, vnofltfl)]xwg, vcpeifiivog, vno TIVI (itydlcp 475
xal ngwrco tjvio/w rarroftevog, TW nagaifldrp SrjXaSrj, og xal avrbg ^vio^og iXeyexo. TOV yovv"Exroga 4o
frgaavv nov i]vioypv xaXtl' Sio xal b vno rat TOIOVXW fisydXw t]vi6%a> xaXwg av vcp^vio^og Xeyoixo.
3o*(Vers. 22.) "Oxi rag ftiv NtjgrjiSag b fxv&og &aXaaaiag Saipovag iyioxa, rag Si NijiSag TWV yXvxeav
vafidrwv ngoXara, wv pia Tig xal'Aflagflager\, i\ rig SiSvpdovag ersxe nvag, Ai'ai^nov xal IT^Saaov
vno TW QTj&tjaofiivw AaopeSovxidSr] SovxoXiwvi, wv Al'arjnog plv 6f.iwvvfi6g xivi* noxafxqi, Ilijdaoog
denoXixviw T$ ftir'oXiya g'rjd-iiGOfie'vw. (Vers. 2 3.) "Oxi Sii]yri\ia xdvxav&a (iixxov it- iarogiag xal
uv&ov nagnadyei 6 noujTijg, 6Xiy6ou%ov fiiv, yoQyoxqTce di noiovv i\aigexixi]V rotg iv Xoywvmih-

PAW&IJIA

Z.

Vs. 213 9 .

83

njrog, UQ%6[IVOV xal ctvTo GVvi)&wg dnb *Qi']fxarog vnaqxTixov. cpqoi yaq- Bovxohiov S* fjv vlbgio
dyavov AaopeSovxog, ngecfivTavog yevtfi. (Vers. 24.) 2XOTIOV Si i, ijyovv aiirbv, tysivaro firjztjQ,
rJTOt ix Xa&gaiag ftil-itog- o neq b'Aniwv l | dSaSov%rtTwv ydyuav (pqoi. noifxaivwv S* in* OBGGI xal
aiirdg, wg xal 6 TOV Ilgidfxov' Ale^avSqog xal allot nollol, (iiyt] tfj nqoGe%wg Qtj&siatj 'Aftaqfiaq&rj
vvftqftj (fiXoTrjTi xal ivvp. r) S* vnoxvGGafievt], tovrianv vnavrov eyxvog yevoftivrj, SiSvfidovs yiivaro naiSs. "On Si ertgog hanv 6 cxonog TOV naq&aviov xal TOV yvtjaiov, nqotiqr\Tai. (Vers. 23.)
"Oga e xal *TT;V nsgrnsrecav TOV Bovxoliwvog. i] plv yaq xXijtng avr<p ix TOV fiovxoleiv, r\ 1 rtyvr} 5o
noifiavTixi?. noifxaivwv yaq, (prjolv, tit" osGOi. xal We xal vvv on TO noifiaivtiv em nqofiaTwv xvqtoksxTSt 6 notrjTrjg. To de, fiiyr] tpihovrin xal tvvrj, SiaOToXfjV Ttoiu nqbg rag Xoinag fii^stg, b IOTI,
10 ovvovaiag, ag 01 aocpol'tnl TWV anlwg bfxiXiwv Ti&iaai. Heql de TOV didvftaovsg xnxav iv qr/TOQixco
XSI-IXM , on dcSvftdoveg piv oi xe%wqiO/Aevot Tolg adifzaai, Sidv^ot Si oi GVfMpvetg, onoiovg 6 fivd'Og
nlciTTii Tovg *AxToqi(ovag. Srjfitiwoai de wg xal *tvxav&a b noirprig laroqiag naqifinlixii Totg (povivo- 60
fiivotg nqoooonoig, wg xal nqb TOVTOV Svva/xevog fxtv Tivag avTwv iv Tm xaTaXoyw &uvai, ijyovv iv
TT\ BoiWTia, jU?) noitjaag Sk TOVTO, alia Tafiievcdftivog *avxccg txaOTa%ov, h'v&a xaiqog, etg
noixMav623
T Tijg noirjaewg, xal 'ha fii] 6 xaTccloyog ixtlvog ftaxqoTegog TOV diovTog yevoiTO. cpiloTi.(xtiTav (J3 ivrav&a xal TO Tijg yqaGswg Aaxwvixbv, ijyovv yoqyov, Ti&tlg ev h'neSiv inxa xara exaGTOV OTL%OV, TOV
476 TS necpovevftevov xal TOV (poviioaVTa, xal TOVTO [xsTct Ttjg Gvvtj&ovg noixiliag. rovg fiiv yaq (xtTa Inid-STwv nqodyu b'nwg av TV%rj, Tovg Si ctnlwg ovrwg iv fiovco bvofiaTi. xal GTiftoV fisv h'va ix TWV inra
GvvairaqTt^u iro ntaovn xal TCQ qityavn, elnwv' "AaTvalov S'ag ens(pvs fnviTtToXefiog Holvno'iTrig.
wg xal
20 TWV de loinwv anywv oi fisv xal SiVTtqov h'novg ttq anagtia^ov ivvoiag ngoGifdmoVTai,
b nsql 'OSvGGewg, 01 Se GWTO/AWTeqov iv t][uaTi%iq> TT]V h'vvoiav anagti&VGtv, otov, ipvlaxov S' efa
Ai'^TOg riQwg- xal, Tevxgog <5' 'AqiTaova Siov i] Tevxqog S' aq *'Eidova Siov xal, "EXaTov Si, V| 10
civSqwv AyajnifivwV xal, Evqvnvlog Se Meldv&iov e!-evaqiev. k'%ovoi Si ol TOIOVTOI GT'I%OI xal qrjUCCTWV bfAOTipwv nlovvov iv TW h'nscfvi xal i^ivaqiS,e xal ivyqaw xal ells' nvig Si xal avtv qrfttaTwv
nqoayovTai xara TO anb xowov G'/ri^a, olov Tevxqog 'Aqeraova' xal, ' EkaTOV 'Ayafxifivwv. OVTCO xal
iv Tovxoig notxilog 6 noiijTyg. (Vers. 2 i . ) " 0 r t j fjilv nqbg Kaqia xal '4hxaqvaow Jlt'jSaaog anb
TlrjyceGov TOV 'Innov, wg cpaai, xaleifai, ixp3 oi xal nequyqacprj. vniG%0VT0 yaq ol ixtt xaxa TTJV IGTOqiav TW BeXXeqoyovTi, %ebqav SWGSIV, rjv 'innog vv^&rjjieqw nsqiTqo%d,GW Sib xal %dqayfia 'innov
S%OVGIV oi ixsi. sGTi Si xal allrj IlrjSaGog Tqwixrj b%vqOT(XTi], >) nccXai Movijvia,
i)g iviav&a xaxa
3o Tovg axqifieGTeqovg fAfxvr]G&ai SoxeT 6 noi7]Ti)g, ;V nolioqxwv *A%i7>livg xal Si' 6/vqoTi]Ta ftillujv
anqaxTog vno%wqetv tilev allwg ix nqoSoaiag. nag&evog ydq eo~w xeiy^wv ovaa xal TOV *A%illiwg iqaG&uaa ineqqiips [irjlov, iv w tyqatps TaSe' (ii) GnivS* 'Ability nqlv MovtjViav ehjg, vSwq ydq ovx
I'veGTi, Sitpwci. xaxwg. b S' inifieivag eile T?JV nbliv Gnavitpvaav vSarog. e'aii de ivxav&a TO neql
n^Saaov 'Ourtqixbv gi]Tov TOIOVTOV' van Si 2a*TVi6evvog ivqquTao nag* ox&ag IltjSaoov aineiv?']V. 20
xal nsql [Atv EaTVibevxog b yewyqdqiog cprjclv OTI Tivig JZacpvibiVTa liyovoiv, sen Si %sifiaqgog (tiyag,
ov b noiriTi/g, (prjclv, ovoftdoag afyov fxvrjfA,i]g ninohjxe. neql Si Hr\Sdaov iGToqeX wg oi neql Il^Saaov
Atltyig, fiera^ii olxovVTsg JaqSaviwv xal Kilixcov TWV Tqioixwv, ixnoq&ri&eVTeg in* *A%illewg fisriGT-qaav ug Kagiav xal xaxia^ov %wqia neql 'Alixaqvacbv,
xal rj fiev IIijSaGog r\ hliHp&eiau vn
avrwv ov% i'anv, iv Si ryj piGoytiw Tijg'AlixagvaGov nolig T Jli'jSaGa xal ymqa II)]Saaig. itfaivovzo
4o yovv iv Kaqia. xal MII^TCO Aeleywv xdyoi xal iqvfiava. fxtTct Si Toiig Aelsyag oi xaff "Oftqqov KiKixtg.
b S' aviog iv alloig Xeyei xal OTI IlriSaGOV Ti]v TWV Aeliywv xal 0>;/9;v xa\ Avqv7]Gov zd dvTixtiptva
Trj AiGfito eilev Ayilltvg. "On Si xal Evgwnaia nolig II/]SaGog, ?) vvv Mt&wvrj, ij Koqwvtj, iv
alloig SeSrjlwrai, ; Tig xal pia i]v xwv tnxd xov'AyafjisfJivovog nblewv iv Helonovvqocp. (Vers. 3 g . )
"On fildnTiG&ai xal (llafp&)\vai xvqicog inl TOV nqoaxomuv xal ifinoSi&G&ai, olov, ow evi /3lacp&evis
fivqixh'co. iS, avTOV Ss xal TO nTWfxaTog 1] voaov dvaGxijvai. avaGcpijlai leyerai. dvxixuTai Si rw
GipdlhG&ai To bq&ovG&ai, Tai*Tov S* dnuv, xaxoq&ova&ai, wg Srjlot xal Soyoxlng iv rw, h'aipii-3o
L 2

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Vs. 4o 5 . .

lav ijStj xal xaxwq&waav ftgoxovg. xQnGTTE90V $i noXXdxig noiqxaig xo fiXacp&^vai % asg TO fiXaPrjvai, wg xal iv aXXoig Si^Xovtai. t]loi S' avxo xal to, xoiovS' dnofiXacp&eioav dgxiwg tpiXov.
MVQIXT] Si <pvxov HGXI avTOfxauog iv niSiw cpvoutvoVy o nsg xal elodgxi naga UtXoTiovv^aioig xal hiooig cpvXdcoei xov tijg xXrjGtwg dqxctTGftov. 'loxwv Se on xal iv rip /wqiut xovxw xtivxai xgtig icpti)Q
fifxo%al aavvdtxoi, cprjai ydg' 'Innw axv^ofisvio nedioio, riyovv GxiQxwvxsg xal axvovxtg xaxd ntSiddog
i] UXW/ASVOI wg piT* oXiya <pavsirai, ow hi fiXacp&s'vxs fivgixivw, dyxvXov agpa al-avT'iv nguxu
QV(i(p, o tan. &Quv6avxeg, xXdaavxsg xaxa (>V(t6v, avxw uiv kfinxiqv xal i^ijg. ( Vers. 4o.) SrjfAHwoat
di wg iTil aQ(.iaxog fiiv gvpog Xiyerai naga TO QVW TO iXxvw, ovxa Si xal inl anr\vi]g' inl Ss cegoxgov
ioxoftoivg naga 'HaioSco, @agPaQib[iiVog vvv naga noXXotg, o'l qiaaiv ccvxov axafidqiov wg oiov laxo(ioaqiov. ^vXiva Si xal ccfjupoxiga, 6 gvfiog xe xal 6 ioxofiotvg. TO ftevxoi a^ingov, i' oi naga Avm- io
cpgovi TO afingivuv, ov xoiovxov toxiv ctfinqov ydg cpaot, 6%oiviov, w e^gwvxo avxl gvpov, fisaa
4o Ttxafie*vw TWV SXXOVXWV tpvywv. "Oga ds xo EV ngw'xco pvficp avxl xov tv axqw. ov yag Si\nov votjxiov
agficc no?>vggv[iov. xoiavxa yag ovx olSiv 6 noirjxijs, dXXce naga Tolg vangov Enivev6t]VTai, wg xal
aXXa%ov Si^Xovxai. ( Vers. 41.) "S2g neg xo (psfiio&ai, ovrw xal xo cpoftita&ai avxl xov cpevyeiv ail xitxai naga xw noitjxfj, bnolov xal ivxav&a TO, b'nov oi aXXoi aiv^o/AEVoi (pofteovzo. (Vers. 42.)"On
iqprjvtvtov ivxav&a 6 noitjx^g, Tig loxiv 6 ngy]Vi]g, Xeysi' ix Siyqov naga Tgo%6v i^sxvXia&i] ngijvijg
iv xoviyaiv inl aTOjxa- nagaStjXwv wg o km, axofxa xiipevog ngqvyg xtia&ai Xeysxai, 6 di avdnaXiv
vnxiog. Soxet Si TO (xiv noipijg, o xal ngavijg Sia TOV aXqia Xtysxai, anb TQV nagavitiv yivsa&ai,
o son 7iagavrj%ta&ai. nagaviovxv ydg eoixiv 6 ngi^vr^g' TO Si vnxiog dno TOV onTW AioXixwg, yvwoitfxai ydg xax' b'xpiv 6 ovxw xsifiivog xal oi Xav&dvu xaxd xov ngavrj. ivavxiovTai Si rijj TOiavxp tTV(jLQ- 20
Xoyia xo nviv/Aa. si ydg r\v 1) Xe^ig xa&agwg AioXixrj, ixpiXovxo d'v. (Vers. 4 4 . ) "Oxi SoXi%ooxiov
ty%og wg xal dXXa%ov iggi&t] TO tig So?.i%6v Sidaxrjfia xal fxaxgov xluv Svvdfisvov, nXtovdoavxog TOV d,
wg xal iv rw &i6adoxog' rj ov axid SoXi%ri, 'iva ix xov nagaxoXov&ovvxog S12X01 xo fiaxgov
rj 0 nig
bo Sid to iv *Gxia ixxgacpr/vai ytyova SoXi%6v, o xal dveftOTgt(pis"O/Ai]gog xaXti. xqaxaid (xiv ydg xd
tiXri&Eqovfiiva, tvrfVtGTiga Si xd cxiaxgarpoifxtva. (Vers. 46.) "Ort wygetv xal iviav&a TO t,iiivxa
dygtvav xivd' oiov, &yqsi 'Argiog vis' xal r a vnig aixov Xvxga t,wdygia Xiyovrai. xal TO xShi
i%&vwv Si ^wygttov ivTtv&sv uXijtpe TTJV dg%i'iv. "Ore fiivTOi TOV EagnriSoVa 1) xov Bogiov nvoi] &ygtt,
xoxs TO wygtiv avxl TOV WI)V dyeigiiv XiyiTai xal xi)v Xsino&vfiiav inavaxaXiiG&ai, wg ngoHgtjxai, ill
To Ss 'Atgiog 'Iwvixwg avaTtXXei xi)v Xyyovoav. (Vers. 47.) "OTI nXovaiov vim vnio%VQvpkvw Soaiv
olxtiov TO, ,wyqei w Stlva, ov S" aia Se^ai d'noiva, noXXd S'iv dcpvtiov naxgbg xei/xj']Xia xeixai, 3o
%aXx6g xe ygvaog xe noXvxpriTog TS aiSrjgog' rwv xiv TOI ^apt'ffaero naxi)g dntgtici' anoiva, aX xiv
ifie 'Qwbv xal t!-fjg. "ASgijOTog Si Tig Tavra Xeyei ngbg xov MtviXaov dXovg xal nxooiftsvog &dvaTOV,
xal Sid TOVTO Svawnwv ^ojyg^&rjvai Sid Soaiv xfnjfiaTiov, olg oi TOIOVTOI ntnoi&aaiv. ''ATTIXOV SS TO,
iv dffVEiov naxgog, xal taxi TO ayjifxa W.tixpig xaigia Svawnovvxog dvSgbg xal dywviwvxog xal Sid
tovxo fii] exovrog XaXttv Su^oSixwg. "OTI Si 6 drpvtiog Svvaxai xal dopveog Xiyea&ai, SfjXov xal ix xov,
6O%SQ*OIV drpvtwxigaig nagd SacpoxXu. ovrw Si xal 6 &uoTtgog &twxtgog iv xa nigi^yrjxij.
To Si, xufti'jXta xstrai, 'ATTIXOV ioiiv, wg xal TaXXa ra wg aiio. SrjXov Ss wg ix xov xuadai nagrjxxai xb xu(irjXiov. (Vers. 48.) To Si, xXx6g TS xQvaog TI, oiov irjyrtaig iori TOV xiifAtjXia. 2'iSriqog Si noXvxfinTog 1) 6 ySij xaxtigyaa/xivog xal icp* w oi xtxvhai no?,Xd h'xapov dvdnaliv b dxaxsgyaaxog xal eig OV
624noXXd av y.duwaiv oi siSonotovvxtg avxbv ij Si' ov noXXol av xdftoiev, %TOI &d*voisv xaxd TO, tiSwXa 4o
xafiovxwv, ijxoi xt&viwxwv. (Vers. 4g.) To Sixagioaixo daxtiwg t-l'qrjxai xal xoXaxixwg, wg xovnargog noXla pev Swaovxog Xvxga xal a'.ia anoiva, ov ngog wvov Se, dXft sig xdgiv. "Oga Se xal ivxav&a
wg SsiXov b nXovTog xal (prtorpixov xay.ov nXovaiog ydg wv b 'ASgyoxog dytvvwg ngog &dvaxov paXaxitftai.
(Vers. 5 i . ) "Oxi xov MivD.aov xal iv d'XXoig (tsv axovopuv ftaX&axbv sivai noXspioxriv, wSe
Si xal dnaXov avxlv xd iig rj&og tiigioxopsv, og TOV Tgwog'ASgr'jGTOV tfaygyd-ivTOg xal dytvvwg OVTU),
ioxa&d tl'gqxai, Xixatpptvov avxov, 0 aig fajStlg Twv'EXXyvwv inoiijos, xal Swgu Ss *noXXd v

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20

3o

4o

Z.

Vs. 48 60.

85

(xivov, xdfinTtxai ngbg e'Xeov xai i&iXsi neoiTionqGaadai TOV ixiTtjV, I'atog fiiv xai Sid TU
pf
Scoocc, iaug Si xai aiSea&tig TOV Ixiaiov. xai 8t] JAIV TCT i'^itXXt, <pi]ol, &oag inl vrjag * Ayaiwv Swaeiv
{higdnovxi xaTaep6V, dXX"Aya(iiuvwv dvxlog i)X&s &iwv, xai xga%vxegov xai tvytviaxtgov ngogsviX&sig ov fAOVOV oig xaigioog iggijxogevxs Tag TOV dSsXqpov cpgivag sxgiipiv, alia xai dveiXiv avxbg
rbv"ASgi]Gxov, axdnpag ngoixa TOV MsviXaov wg %avvov xai exXvxov Iv xw untlv, a> ninov, w MtveXas, *xal oveiSioag Sid xov' TH) Si ov xi]Seai avxtog dvSgdov; xai fiagiwg Si eiocovevodpiVog TO, TJTOI20
r\yovv ovTotg aoi agiGvct ninoi^Tai xazd oixov nobg TQIOWV, tfyovv dvdnaXiv ^sigiaxa nenotijTai (TOVTO
de sigcoveiag <JTI Trig %<x*d @aQVTrtTa' fiaovvofievov ydo ij&ovg wg nsg TO %orio~TOvg until) Tovg novi]oovg, OVTU) xai agiaia flagswg aVTiyodoai TU xdxiOTa) xai inl ndai Tonixcog ioi&iaag Sia TOV cpavaf
T(Hv (AT} Tig vnsxopvyoi ainvv ohe&oov, X^Q^Q & tj/AiTeoag, fztjS'ov Tiva yaGreoi [At]Tt]0 XOVQOV ioVTa
(pegoi, fit]S' og cpvyoi. OVTU ftaoiig 6 fiaailtvg *Totg iniogxoig i%&ooTg c Toig dq^Ofiivoig ngaog. xrxlZo
ariuiiwaai O'TI Tovg avdoug TI dvaiQiG&ai fiovlsTai xai Tovg aggevag naiSag' TO ydo &rt).v dog
TanoXXd niotTioiovvTai oi nofoooxovvTtg. ( Vers. 58. j To Si yaategi ivravd-a VOTJTEOV dvrl TOV xolnio.
TO ydg svSov vnb TJJ yaavql voijaai oi povov xfrygicodsg Sid TO dndv&goinov TOV TOIOVTOV cpovov, d
xai yeXoiov aiiv Tip vnegfiofaxw. TI ydg eSei Ttjg /nijTgog dvaigi&eiarjg iniftovksveiv iSiq, tftftgi/ca
xaTa yaazgog; Sijlov di TOVTO ex TOV noitjTov. oi ydg eintv, ov Tiva t} fiqTrjg efx^gvov qpegsi, d
xovgov. 6 Si xovgog ovx efifigvov. %ft Si TO evkoyov 1) Toiavri] svvoia xai dnb TOV Ilgidftov. ngo(.irj&iTai ydg vvv 6 TMV 'A^aiwv fiaoiksvg, fij] noTS xovgog Tig ekerj&itg, cog nakai 6 xovgog IloSdgxrjg,
SVTOVV Ilgiafiog, oixiaij TTJV Tgolav inl xaxui TWV iniyovcov'EXlrjvwv. 'IGTIOV Si O'TI TO fiaailixov TOVTO
nagdyyiX/Aa SiStoxs Toig vGTigov dcpogfA.fjV TOV iGTogrjaai xai TOV TOv"ExTogog xovgov Tov'AavvdvaxTcc
iv ryj rijg Tgoiag dkuaei figscpog O'VTU dvaige&rjvai. (Vers. 48.) To Si xaTa^fitv, ijyovv xaTayaystv,
uxeiwTai Ttj qvefioeoct] Tgoia. 6 ydg ixsi&ev rjxwv elg TOV vavaTa&fxov xaTa*@aivuv xai xaTaysc&ai 4o
xai xaTt'gxiG&ai leynai xaxd xvgio7.ii.iav. dxolovd-wg Si ndXiv 6 txit&iv nlioov xai ^.1) tig nktov yivbfisvog TOV xuTio<j>ogeiG&ai avaftaivei xai dvdysTai, wg n?g xai dvanXiu, xa&d xai iv aXXoig iggs&t],
avxd Si xai TO xaTa xoiig naXaioiig ocpaigoeiSeg rrjg &akaGG)}g ift(paivii, Si* ov xvgTovftevijg Tgonov
Tivd dvaftaivti vavg in" avT-qv xai dvanXeei, xai Ta Xoind ofioicog. (Vers. 56.) To Si ntnoirjTai qpavtgwg tlg^Tai dvrl TOV ningaxxai, ti xai alloog xatf 6fA,h)vv[tiag Xoyov nouiv XiytTai xai TO noujTixwg
ygdqpuv, tog ngoStS^lcorai. (VerS. 5g.) To Si, firjS' og cpvyoi, xofifia sort &Vfiixov Tavvoloyovv T?}V
ngb avTOV evvoiav inavaXrtnTixwg, 'iva ificpi'ivr/ iog oi% dnlwg ovrcog eqr] cp&doag TO, fti] Tig vnsx(pvyoi oks&gov, dXX iaxefiftsvoog, 01a i&skwv navaXug oi'%sG&ai Tovg Tgcoag. S16 indyti' dXX afia
ndvxtg 'JlXov i^anoXoiaxo dxrjSeOTOi xai acpavxoi. Sijkov ydg wg TO ndvTtg okolaxo navoole&giav SyXoT.
(Vers. 6 0 . ) Tov Ss axqSsoroi ngooToxvsiov TO xr}Sw xrjSiGoo, iS, ov xai 6 xijdeoxqg xai 6 xySipoov. eoxi
Se xai b'xsgog fielXcov ex nigianiaiiivov grj/j.axog aggijxov xo, xr}8r}GU). ovxu) xai Ov fiovov rjyia ijyr]G<o,
dkXd xai iff tow, b'&tv 6 rjytfxuov. ex Se xov grj&evxog d%giyGxov xrjSoo, ov *6 n&XXwv xrjSrjaoo, yivsxai xai 5o
TO dxt]Siw, wg fitiSu) [uiSid), xai i) dxijSia. (Vers. 55.) Uifyisicoaai Si xai b'xiiv xw, w ninov, d MsveXat,
negiGOov qpaivexai xtTo&ai TO StvTtgov w trig xXrjamg. tcoog Si 6 'Ayafiipvwv eoixsv t&e'Xuv fisv xai eTigov
inl&iTOV OVSISIGXIXOV elnetv ngog xov dSeXcpov, (puoaG&ai Si, xai dvx'avxov ixnsottv sig xo xvgiov
ovofta. i'cwg Se xai wg xvgiov nagaXaXu Gxoonxuwg xw ddeXcpm, xa&d xo, w ninov, ovxco xai TO,
w MeveXae. AtX Si xai vvv tiSevai b'xi 6 nknwv noxe fiiv inl qiiXiag Xafifidvexai, noxs Si inl xov yavvov xai dnaXov. afitpoxtga Se e'fljjnxai dno TOV nenovog xagnov' nag ydg ntnwv vygbg xagnbg (piXog
fiiv effxi Sid xo wgaiov, exXvxog Si Sid xo tjSt] nsnav&ijvai xai fit] noXv nvevfiaxwSeg xai nvGwSeg
%tv, o neg tiytviv xatgw wfioxqxog. xai TO tofibv Si 6/ioiwg inaf4.(foxigi%ei' xa&OTi (iiv ydg aflgcoTOV,
ovx iv inalvco xtlxai ovxs avxb ovxs Ta an avxov Xeyoptva, olov b wfit}GTt]g xai ij Wfioxrjg xai xd xoiavxa' xa&b Ss axsgg'ov xai ovx exlvxov, eyei xi [tixgov inaivov. Aiag yovv 6 nagd UOODOXXH Gxegso(fgwv wfiovg vofiovg xovg tavxov xgonovg xaXu, dog dvsvSoTOVg xai Gtsgsovg. b'Xwg ovv Sid TOVTO ivavlia sialv dtl TO Tt ninov xai TO copbv, *Si%a ys TOV wpoXivov, oi fiVijG&eig Tig TMV naXaiiov

86

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Vs. 5g 68.

ovx oiSa u Tig TOVTO il'gtjxs TCOV dxgificov. 'IGXSOV Se xal bxi xoivbv Tcp yivu ifftl To $i]&iv ovo/ua,
tvQrjxai ydg xal oiStxigov, TO ninov, oiov, ninova cpagftctxtveiv., xal'HgbSoTog, endv yivqrai ninov
xttl OTI ivTtv&iV xal TO nsnaivuv oi fiovov TO XOIVOV, dXXd xal TO naga Qeoxgixm Xt%&iv cog ev Xoyio
Gifivco TO, inl XQOOTI %Qwg ininaiveTO, yyovv egcoTixcog ifiaX&aGGexo. xal ovxco /xiv Tavra. rj SsxoivoG25xigcc *bfii\la TO TOV ninovog ovofia eni Tivog tiSovg acjogi^ii oixviov rjSiwv tig yevaiv xal cpiXovfiivuv
($QU>&r]Vai. noXXol Si Tivsg xcov t/wwv IIOVTIXCOV xwv ye vipqXoxigoov xal aniovg xal ftijXa KvScovia ijdt]
ngbg oijipiv xganivxa, cog TOT ijrog fyeiv rinaxi nagofioia TY\V %g6av, %Qt]O~Ta fxivxoi ert ovxa nohg
fSowaiv, ntnova cpaai, GwuotpEQOVTsg n xal avrol xalbv Ty eofttjvela TOV ninovog. (Vers. 5g.) To ds,
urj' og (fvyoi, neoiTTwg (itv xsizat, wg xal ctvcoTiqa igye&r], Srjkot de TO svSia&STcag TOV fiaadsa
laiiiiv, xal afia eiodu TO, ak apa navTsg QanoloiVTO, pri (f&aaav avta Tt&rjvai,. 'Iareov i xal io
b'ti 6 xt]d6fiivog TWV fiXaydvTtov axovaoi av naga TOV stg &V{ibv iQiditpvTog xma TOV Msvilaov TO,
w ninov, T'I oil xjjdeui avzcog avQwv$ xal TO. i,rjg. ( V e r s . 6 i . ) "OTI TO, sTQeipiV adeXtpuov tpoivug
riQwg, 6 ftaeilivg t]kadrj, a'iaifia naosinoov, ctvrl TOV fiexinsiGev, b'&tv xal Tginxov L,wov o av&qoonog.
TO 8' avTO xal cxqixpai, XsytTai, xal 6 TOVTO naa^av arQinxbg xaxa TO , OTQSTITOI xal &tol avioi xalt
OTI,

IO GTQMTal Si TOV (poiveg kad-lwv. (Vers. 62.) "Ooa d' iv rw nagunwv ixTSva[AS*Vf]V ovx avaloycog T}JV
Trig nQO&iaioog nagaXr\yovoav. ovrco 8* eii&iig topeSfig xal Trjq ctno noo&tcewg eXTiivsrai q"kr\yov(sot,tv
TW, 6 8' anb t&ev waaTO %sioi. Tivig Si d'lQamvovTtg ai/xb fxeTayQcttpovaiv anal t&ev, xal OVTW TO
[A.TQOV avanXtjoovciiv. oi fiivroi axQifiioTeoov sxTeivovoiv, cog tQgi&T], TO b tvTav&a Tijg nQO&iasmq
diacpo'ooig Koyotg f?;g xoivijg ovXlaftrjg' ftsgovg TS yag "kbyov xaTanegaiojoig tan, xal Sceaeca xal o^sia
TOV e&tv im<fgovzai, bvvafisvai rrjv \r\yovo~av ixrsivuv ri}g ngo&iaewg, wg oi ygafAfianxol Ssixvvov^ 20
atv ev TW nsgl xoivtjg ovXXafirig. To 8e waaxo vvv /.av 'Antxwg ngoi]vi^di] xaza na&og. nXsicov Si
V XQVai< Tv iVsgyt]Ttxov, TOV woe SqZaSr/. (Vers. 64.)"Ort T?)V laybva, r}v xal xevicova xaXovftiV,
ijyovv TOV vnb Tag 7i?>ivgag xonov, lanagav xal ivxav&a xaXst, sinoov ovrct xartx hanagqv. xal yiverat, \aymv fiiv, wg xal alla%ov tggi&ri, naga TO Xrjyeiv, ev&a XiqyovGi, xa oaxioSrj nXevga' xtvsdov di,
wg Xivbg caxwv. Xandga di naga xb ?Mnxeiv, o xavxbv eaxi TCO ixxsvovv, aq)* ov xal "kayvgct, TO, ex
TCOV noltfiiwv Gxtjvwv xal nbXiiov exxivovfifva,
xavxa Si nveg xal dnb TOV xm ?.acp cpvgsG&ai cwti- 479
20
d i a G i v . ' O u TO vaxiov ntctiv *dvccTganrjvcu "kiyu, sinuv' b S*avsxgansxo, xal Indyu'
'AtgdSrigSi
Aa iv GxriQiGi flag l^ianaGBV f'yxog. (Vers. 65.) "Oga Si b'xilah, ipfiijvai leysi xoig ozri&eGixb nodi
naTijaai tig TO Gxij&og, i ov nugd Uocpoxktt TO , la^rcdxrixov dvxginmv %agdv, o Tivsg Xaxndxr^xov
Sta xov x ygdcpovai. xb (.dvxot, Aa| i/jnrjSi/Gai /(ofiixoTijxd xiva e%eiv SvvaTai noTi, tog 8r]Xot iv 'OSva- 3o
mice TO, Z| sv&ogiv cupgaShiGi. Fivexai Si TO Aa, wg nolXa^ov (paivixai, anb TOV kfjyco Xq!-<o.
tog ya.g anb TOV navio navow b novg, ovxw xal anb TOV Xr^ya liqi-co TO Aa, o nsg ton xavTov TCO Irjy.Tixwg, TiciVGTixcog, xal wg nntiv noSixwg. novg Si nuvxwg TO naTOvv tig yfjv, oil xb fiiv avco xvrjfii],
TO ds dvcoxigct) prjgbg. on ftivrot, xa [ina xi)v oacfiv nodsg ?Jyovxai, dnb fiigovg xov xaxcordxco dr}Xadi)
bvofidyovxcu. xvgiwg ydg novg ixilvo iativ. (Vers. 66.) 'IGTEOV Si OTI eva fiiv Tiva dvaTganijvai
av&ownov rj cxivog ?; Tgdns&v, xaigiov tinetv, fiiTacpogixwg Si xai TI ngayfia' noliv di b'XrjV
ij edvog dvccxganvivai roXfiijgbv av S6',tj. TWV Tivbg yovv naXaicZv grjTogoov ygdxpavrog, ag Qrjfiatoi iv
Zofidxil fij ngbg Maxtdbvag ineg (.ivgiovg dvETgdnfjGav, GxconTcov''Ayad-agxidrjg tpqoiv' co xaXjjg lfi*waaewg, av&gwnoi TOGOVTOI nagalbycog dvaTixgafifxivoi.
(Vers. 67.) "OTI Gvvrj&cog ngoacpcovrjcsctg
b TaxTixcorarog Neoxcog TO, W cfiXoi ygcoig Javaol, &egdnovTig"Agt}Og, eixa Gxgtxxr\yixbv nagdyytXfiCt 4o
Ti&erai TO, firj Tig vvv ev rjf TWV noXifticov SrjXovoTi Siw^ei, ivdgcov, o laxi Xacpvgcov, iniftaXXbfttvog
f.ux6niG& fiutvixc), t'jg av aXuaxa cfsgcav Inl vfjag 'ixrjTai, dXt avdgag xxeivcopev ennxa Si xal
TUVTCX 'iv.ri7.oi, TOVTB'GTI xaff ijGVxiav, vsxgovg dfineSiov avlrjGexs xe&veiuxag. TOVTO Se, maai, xal Aag
f
g
,
ai,
xidaifiovioi
evofio&ixriGav VCTZOOV,
VCTZOOV, TQiaxoaiovg avSgag TiTaxoTig cpvXaxag xov TOIOVTOV &ionio[iciTOS
f
evofio&ixriGav
TQiaxoaiovg avSgag TiTaxoTig cpvXaxag xov TOIOVTOV &ionio[iciTOS.
( V e r s . 68.) 2r,(.mcoci Se TO im^dXXtG&ai dvxl TOV icpita&ixi xal mi&vfieiv Sib xal ytvixn GVVTCXGGnai. y.iTxca Se v, TOIOVTJ] Mlig buoicog xa) nag* aUoig, civ taxi 'AgiGxoxiXijg. hxi Se xal aXXcoq

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87

fq
n$QitpQaoTMWTSQ0V, bxi enifiallbfiivog ivzav&a 6 &ilwv iniTV^uv, XU&OTI, xal vrjog eni]fioXog
iv 'OSvoaeict 6 iniTV%i]g. ovzw Se xal <pQevwv inrfiolog. (Vers. 70. )"6tya Se b'nwg &av[xaoiwg 6 yeqcov
TOV (isv xafidzov GwecpdnztG&ai, xal aixbg &ilei, wg St]loi TO xxeivwfiiV, gi]fxa nqwxov nqoawnov nltj&WTIXOV1 TO di xeqSog I'Siov noietxai TWV GXQaxiwzwv' ov ydg Gvh]GOfiev cpi] Giv, alia ovlrjosze. 4o
GVVr]&t]g Si'Ofii']QW 6 xoiovzog %aoaxTriQ, oiov xal TO, cog av iyw unw, nei&iofie&a navxeg' vvv fiiv
Sbqnov Uea&e. Srjlov Si OTV e&og'Ofi^Qw TCC nolla, OTS allot aoiGTivovot,, noutv TOV yegovra Ni~
CTOQK h> Xoyoig fiovoig xal vno&iqxatg aTQaTi^yixatg iatuvxa Tqonaiov, end fit] dvvaTav ratg #pfft.
Srifiiiwaai Si xal ivrav&a, onwg i] Sia "koyov naoaiviGig, wg xal iv alloig, ii&vg ff TO eviQyov,
xccl OTI, 6 fiev iv Siw!;ei, fievwv b'ma&s ndvmg TOVTO noul, wg av nlilata (pepy layvqa, b neo ZOTI
10 ctya&bv rijg TOiavTrjg fiovfjg, 6 Si (itta TtjV naVTslrj TCOV nolefiiwv cpvyrjv axvlivtov bliya (ilv htyeTai, ev TCO xoivai, aacpaliaTioov Si. XQUXTOV de TOVTO TOV avv yo/?w nolla. lafitlv. Sio xal o ZWorwp
yooywg iniSQafitov Sw TOV xaioov afMfu ivecpfjvev, ilnwv' fir] Tig fieveru log ctv nleiaza (peot]. all
avSoccg XTHVcofiev,'ineizaSh xal TO- TWV VSXQWV exrjloi Gvlj'jaeTe, fiovovov%l Myiav OTI XQUTTOV SV rjav%lcc avlav t] alloog tpionv nolla. "OQU Si TO, xal zama vsxoovg GVII^GSIE, ijyovv a<pcciQi]ffiO&e GvlwvTeg, o SGTI GxvlevovTeg. TO [ASVTOI %vSaioTQov rji> iinetv, wg xal Tavza ex TWV VIXQWV GvlrjGSTe.
*( Vers. 73. sqq.) "On, IlQidfiov naiSig fiavnxol KccaavSqa xaV'Elt-vog, ov "Ofirjqog oiwvonolwv b'-/ 5o
aoiGTOV xctXsi, xa&a xal TOV naq' "ElltjGi Kdl%avTa. Sib xal nu&eTca 6 "EXXWQ aiztp vvv T avfA^ov"KtvovTi dcpeivai, TTJV [i-d^v xal dvtl&uv slg TTJV aibliv xal iv Tolg e^rjg Se inOTi&tfiivw TO nqog TOV
Telapwviov (AOVOfxdxriixa. exfidlXei Si n,Qog faa/i) xfjg ficc%VS o noir}Ti)g ivzav&a Tov'ExTOQa Sia zs
20 alia ovx bliya xal wg av TOV nole/iov dvaxwyj]V Tiva aoLijffrj TOig GToaztvfiaat xal *G%ohi ovzw %wQav 60
480 xtxl 6 zov JiofiTjdovg xal Tlavxov ctvayvwoiGfibg xal napciGdviv TO tvziv&sv IGTOQIXOV knaaoSiov %pv%ayeoyqGti zbv ctxooazijv zrj zs xaxf IGZOQIUV ytveaXoyia xal zrj zov (AV&OV ylvxvTqzi. oGa Si *xal allaQ26
'kbyov uia b noiijzijg ix Trjg TOv"Exzoqog dvcc%WQriatwg nooiozTai, Sijlwast Ta i(pB^g. navv Si Se^twTccza eig zoiavzqv Gvuftovlriv imleyi] ivzav&a b"Elivog. ov ydg ni&avbv i)v tzigw Tivl neiG&^vat, TOV
fisyd&Vfiov "EXTOQCC em ovTwg dysvvsl Soxovvzt, nody/Aazi. <fvyr\ yaq eoixiV ?; dvaxwqr\Gig xal Suliav
xazrjyoou xal dnbyvwaiv Gwzqoiag. KVUGI yao b "EXTWQ , wg av 1) firJTrjQ ev&Tai, Trj 'A&t]va xaTa ivbg
'A%aiov TOV JiOfirjSovg, oia fit] ov iTiqwg ooo^sa&ai. ovxovv *av enuo&r] tzeqca TOiavTa GVfiftovlevovxi. 10
Elivog Si xal wg dSelcpbg tvvoetxal cog fidvzig olSe Ta &tia, Sib xal nti&ei, T0v"ExT0qu wg GVfiftovKog dya&og. 'Ev Si zcp %wql.cp TOVTCO xal TO SITTOV Trjg eifiaQftev?]g Sijlot b 7ioit]T7]g xal TO %Qi]Gifiov
3o Trjg iv%fjg. dncoloVTO ydg av oi Tqtoeg oi][i.iQOV, fir] evi-avTO, iiOiVGavzeg Se xal tv^dutvoi SVGTVyovai fiovov. (prjol ydq' ev&a xtv aiize Tqioeg dgrjicpilcov v7i"Axaicov"Iliov eiGctveftrjOav dvalxut}Ov
Safiivzsg, ei fi?}"Elsvog erne zdSe. i'Gwg ovv xal'Idfifili%og i^'Ofii'jqov hafiwv icpiloGo*cpr]Gtv wg dva-20
OTqecpsrai 7] ilfiaQfiivt] -d-vGiaig xal fl^afg. xal b'qa wg itefiovwfiVT]g T?)g TWV TQWWV xal *A%aiwv tpvlbmSog, xa&d ei'qfjTai, xal firjSiTsqoig yaQiQoixtvt]g xaxwg ndo%ovGiv oiTqcoig. ( V e r s . j5.) 'Ioziov Se
xal b'zi nsql 'EXivov iGzoqla TOiavTt] tpeqiTai naod 'AqQiavw. "HSwvov Gqaxbg dvSqbg natg "Elsvog,
fiaVTiwv SianQiTitGxazog' naod TOVTOV *| *Aaiag (foiTiJGai TOV Ilqidfiov nalSa Hxafcdvdqiov, ov dnovoGTrJGaVTa ol'xaSe (ivi']fir]v &e'G&ak TOV TI)V fiavTixr)v ixnaiStvaavtog"Eltvov
dnb lxa{iavSoiov fitTOvofiaGfrevza. (Vers. 79.) "Or* aQtzi) Gzqatt]yov xazd zovg nalaiovg fiovlivtG&ai fiiv aqioxa TO GVficpifjov, nqaTTiiv Si xdllioza TO (iifiovlevfiavov. Sib xal 6 naqd Tcp noii]Tij"Elevog TOV Aiviav inaivcov
4o xal TOV"EXTOQCC iprjGiv, tog aqiazoi naGav en'i&vv ioTs fidxeo&al Tt (pqov&iv TS, ijyovv enl ndoav
bofiqv TOV fia%iG&ai xal roi rpgoveiv, xal Sid zovzo ifiiv nbvog fialiGTa TQWWV xal Avxlwv lyxzxlizaiy
rjioi dvdxuzai.
Avxiovg Si xal vvv ndvzag leyti zovg TWV TQWWV inixovQovg, wg dnb fiiqovg d^io- 3o
Ibyov TOV TWV Avxicov. 'IGZBOV Si GTI'O[D'JQOV einbvrog iyxexlia&ai TW"EUTOQI TOV vnig ndvrwv nbvov,
hvzev&ev elaftev a(poQfir)v 6 elnwv aitbv uOTQafii] xi'ova Tgoiag. xiovog ydg eqyov /3aQovg Tivbg vnoSo"/V' xai IGTIV tyxixliG&ai ov TO dnlwg iyxua&ai dlld TO inixsto&ai. allwg fihxoi iyy.HG&at, r, TO
ivxbg xiiadai tj pallor TO ocpoSowg ivioxaGd-at. tyxeixai yovv Tig bx^wv 7} eyxuxai fiaxbfisvog. ' H Si

88

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Vs. 8 0 - 9 1 .

ix TOV l&vct) i&voa) yiyova gr'ipaxog' s(pr] ydg ngb oUyov, h'v&a xal i'v&a c'&vai \i.ayr\. V& ov xai
TO i&i) iniggijfta yivixai. (Vers. 80.) "Or* xo, axfjx* aixov xal Xalv igvxdxexi ngb nvXdav ndvxrj inoi%6(*evoi, nglv avT* iv xfQai yvvaixiov cpivyovxag nsoiav, Sijioiai Si X"Qfla yiv&o&ai, %* Tl naQa> Tip
' I,Xevia xal cxu/Aixaxog, tog TWV Tgcoav dyivvug cpivybvxwv lig xrjv nbXiv, iv <rj yigovTig vvv rjaav xal
ywaTxig xal nalSig dnbXif.101. Tgbnov ovv Tivd ovuSi&i Totg argaxiiaxaig 6 "EXtvog TO tig TTJV axgrjatov
tjXixiav xazaytvyuv,
i]V sdsi fiahXov VTI' aviwv ixdixeTa&ai. (Vers. 81.) Fvvcuxwv ds iintv, ov [irjv
ysQovrcov fi naidtav, 'iva nliov sit] TO ivTQennxov, lav tig yvvaixwv nsaovvTav x^Q^S- 'Evrav&a Si
4o Grj*/ASiovvTai 01 nakaio\ o'xi 'Oftijgog (ilv navv atfivug liniv ag ftoi]&?]Tiov, nolv xpsvyovTag Tovg Tafias
fig TI]V noliv x<xQha T 0 ' dvofitvici ysvia&ai iv %sQai ^soovrag yvvaixouv xal olov tzyxafoc&ivTag vn'
uviwv TCC ini&avaTia. TO Si TOV 'HQOSOTOV ovx'ofioiov sivat, cpaai, HUQ' at Hxvd-iSeg Tivig yvvalxeg 10
toi/g ictviwv avSgag (pevyovxag bowoat, ngOTQonadqv, avaavgafx^vat, xa xctTw, nrj qpevyiTtj smov,
77 'iva xgyfir/xe elg xa eg agxrjg; b'&sv aidea&evTeg ixetvoi. i&dggijoav, xal dva^axsodjxevoi ivixtjaav.
txe'ga Ss latogia Kiyei b'xi yvvaixig FaXaxiav xwv iig *Aaia.v Sia^dvxmv ineggwaav cpsvyovxag xovg avSgag . bhokvtflVGtti xal TCC xtxva iv ayxakaig (pegofttvai, a xal ngo'toxbuivai, avxct TS sig i/ftgiv ixdcocav efayov Toig nolefiioig xal avxal tig xi)v xiov tvavTiiov uaia&ai tpcdayya, b'&sv ataxvvd'ivTtg ixuvoi*
vniaxgexpav, ei xal [trjSiv xi ytvvaXov ijvvaav. ( V e r s . 8 4 . ) 'Oxt oi xax* dvdyxrp) /Aaxofiivoi xaXcag av 481
tinoiev xaff"EXevov
xb, tjfiitg (iiv fiaxriGofti&a xal (xdXa xeigoftevoi nig, avayxaiij yag insiyn,
ijyovv, d>g ngosygd(pr], avayxr]. (Vers. 86.) "Oxi, xaviov HTZIIV [*exgxs<T&ai xal pexoixs6&ai, wgdi]5o Xot xo, axag ov noXivSs fiexoixeo. (Vers. 8 8.) "Or* SidXvaig rj (iBxaxvncoaig Xeytxai xotg na*Xaiotg xo h>
noksi axgrj, kyfp&iv avxl avv&hov bvofxaxog xov axgonoXu. TOIOVTOV xal TO XTJV Mtoonoxafiiav fiiaipi 20
noxafivHv Ein&iv. ovxw xal 6 nsgitjytjxrjg xtjv 'Pqyivtjv XevxonsTgav 7.evxi)v nixgav xaXu. opoia Si xovToig xal TO xivrj So!-a r} xivoSo^ia, xal nag' 'HgoSoTto TO, 6 Si vixgog rjv &sTjg al-iog IJTOI dgio&ictTog
fttye&ovg svixa xal xdlXovg, xal fwa ygaipdfisvog riyovv ayga(prjOag, xal nagd Qsoxgixca xb Sgvbg
axgu r\xoi axgoSgva. xa) 2orfoxXrjg Si ovxto xo XvoixiXct TsXt] Xvu <pgovovvxt tpyal, xal xbv bdrjybv Si
6 lincov bSov yyovfiivov iig xoiavxijv bfioioxtjxa tjX&s xal 6 TO aixagxeTv rpd^ievog alxov inagxuv, xal
xov tvyivrj iv yiyovoxa, xal xbv ayivvij fit]Sev ovxa yovaig' TO yag (irjSiv xfj xov aXcpa idoSvvapH
axegrjoei. SrjXov Ss bxt, al axgonoXug xfi'A&riva woimnoXv dvi'xuvTo, wg SrjXot xai b naga^dxtjg^ iv
olg iinuv 'igya 'A&ijvag wg (pgovrjOKog aocpiav xs xal Stj^iiovgyixag xixvag Xe'ysi xal '6x1 xaxoixu xag
axgonolug, tog avxrj Sia ooyiag xaxaaxijaaftiv^ xtjv noXixixr\v xoivooviav. ( V e r s . 8Q.)"OXI xavTOV
xaxa fioXvwvv/xiav vabv tlntiv xal hgbv Sbpov. unwv yovv "EXtvog vqbv'd&Tjvaiqg endyiv oiaaa 3o
60 xXr/i5i &vgag kgoto Sofioio. (Vers. QO.)'OIITOV ninXov TOV dvaxe&rjaofisvov xu> naXXaSioa xctgiiffxarov
ilvai b"E?,svog i&iXn xal /.isyiaxov xal noXv cpLXxaxov x^'Exd^rj. vntg&exixd Si xavxa ndvxa, 'iva Sii%&jj
or* T xgfixxca xwv nag* i)utv Soxea &ew. ngoioov Si igit xal aXla xivd nigl aixov, dvaxi&i?oi Si xy
(XIJTQI xrjv xov ninXov imloyr,v, qgdaag ovxuf ninXov, b'g oi Soxiu xogiiaxaxog rjSi ftiyiaxog thai
ivi [AsydgoiOi, xai oi noXv cpikxavog avTy, &stvai 'A&f)vair)g inl yovvaci. (Vers. 91.) Kal b'ga xb
7fVt ftiyd*goiaiv. oi ydg s't-w&iv no&sv dXX' ol'xo&tv dvaXynreov xbv ninXov, xbv ovx dnXwg ^apKJ/ra
xai piyav xal cpiXov, dlkct xccgiecxaxov xal fiiyiaxov xal tpiXxaxov, xal oiSi xovxo anXwg, dXXd xal
noXv (fiXraxov. evStj?MV Si wg ovx* fydxiov 6 xoiovxog ninXog, dXXdv(paafia, xal b'xi xb &eivaiiv
yovvaoiv, bftoiug Si xaxurcgco xb, xai oi vnooxs'o&ai, dvxl ngoaxaxxixwv (jiiv Xaft/SdvovTai, nXrjv
oil GWTj&og dvxl devxeguv, ijyovv dvil xov &ig xal vnbaxov, dXX' dvxl Tg'iTwv &e'o&co ydg ij'Exdftri 4o
ninXov xai oi vnoaxea&co &vaiav. (paal Si TO iv Tgoia UaXXdSiov Sionexsg (xiv iivat,, riyovv i% digog
civto&iv oiigavo&iv nsobv, dvSgbg Ss Sogdv rjurpieo&ai,, OTi/ifia TS exsiv xal ^Xaxdxtjv, iv Si xtj
XiifaXr} niXov xal Sogv iv xf; St^ia. *Evxav&a Si TO dva&iTvai, dip3 ov yivexai TO dvd&yua, &tivai
Xiyu xmQlS ngo&eaicog. d-etvai ydg tpyjmv 'A&nvdg inl yovvaciv, wg xa&qpsvov StjXaS-t] xov IlaXXabiov,
7] d-ilvai nagd yovaoiv, ti nsg'iaxaxai. Svvaxat, Si, (paal, TO inl yovvaot, vorj&rjvat xal dvxl TOV inl
xai ixixiia. 1 Si yswygdcpog, b'nov Xs'yu xi)v fiiv naXaiqv *"IXtov rj<pavio&ai, xr)v St vvv

PAWQIJIA

Z.

Vs. g3 io3.

39

/ f y
vxoTiQuv tivav, fii) anoStyofievog Tovg voovvrag TO inl yovvaaiv avu TOV nccpa rotg yovvaat, cpijfflv oTi TO Trjg'Ad-qvag ,bavov vvv piv ictrjxog oqarav, 'O/xqpog Si xa&quevov ificpaivti iv
TW, nsnXov &uvav 'A&ijvaiijg inl yovvaaiv, wg xal TO, yovvaoiv iyi&G&av (piXov viov. /3iXnov yap
ovTwg j naqa Totg yovaoiv. dig TO, 1) S' TJOTCCV in' iayaqi} iv nvqog aiyfj. xa&rjVTav Si'A&ijvag 6uva
xal iv (frcQXuia xal MaaaaXiq xai'Pu/it] xal Xito. (Vers. 9 J . ) "On fiovg ijvig i)xioTag"EXsvog &vauv
ty'A&riva fiovXiTav, Vjyovv iviavGiaiag, axivujTOvg' xal tl'i] av xal 1) TOiavTt] &vaia fiovTag cpovog
eintiv TQayixwg, o xal sig TOV mql ixaTOfifiijg loyov OWteXti. FiviTai, ds t] ijvig [lev ano TOV evov,
0 ianv iviavtov, i)g r\ ytvixi} ijviSog, xal 'IwvtxoSg ijviog, rj nXrj&WTixi} ahiaTixrj i)viag, xal xara
xoaaiv r\vig. 'HxiOT)] St an6 TOV a aTiqrjTixov fiopiov xal TOV xivaai, b dijloi TO xn'Tijaai, aq> ov xal
10 6 xiovog ylvstui, xal 6 nolvxiGtog ifitxg. xQVcti ^ T 0 ^ xivacti naQ"Ofn]Q(a. Soxet3t %aiouv r\ ITaXXag
TOiavraig ftovoiv. oixuov yap rf/ vsa^ovai] xal xaia TOV ftv&ov napd-ivw acpptywaa (Hovg xal ddafiacrog. Ov vvv Si avx'ixa yivnat, y\ ifvaia, SidaoxovTog TS TOV HOIIJTOV TCC xa*T'av&pomovg, 01 ov navTa 20
ev&vg noiovaiv, alX evia xal etg TO fiilXov avaprcjai, xal dion oiSe ion xaipog apTt, Totg iv Tpoia
tig ToiavrtjV anacxoXrj&ijvai, &vciav. Exonrjriov dl inl TOV yxiffTi], o ianv axevTijTog, dice n xal TO
GTiQi]Ttxbv a tig tj tTQan}], o nip oil yeyovsv iv rw axafiarog xal ad-avarog, xal dice T'I TO V TOV xe'vocu
i^eniasv, tiwdog aXkcog noWa-^ov nkiovat,nv, wg npoaioiinsiuiTai. xal I'otog 1) pev Tponi) TOV a tig r\
iyiveTO, 'iva fti) tucpaaig ei'i] Tig ix TOV axsiv yivia&ai TI)V qxiariiv, b&tv TO axcaral qpevtg. TO Se v
amiX&e, SIOTI TS oil GWEriXu tig ivcpoovov, xal 'iva fiij tpavTa^Tj iyxuofrai TI\V tv npo&eaiv TTJ ?Ju
xal n'hava TOV axpoarijv. '0 Ss O(ii}Qixbg ovTog Tinog e%ti TV naprjxrjcsccg iv TM vnoG'/iaQat, xal iv r&
20 c(7ioa](ll- (pt]ol yiQ' xai oi vnoo%iGd-ai Svoxaidtxa fiovg, u nsp an6G%ri 'Ikiov TOV Qr]&i]GOftivov.
(Vers. 94.) 'Evrai&a Si xal TO iktr}Gij Qiifxu xihai XOIVOTIQOV iv rw, ifpivGtfitv, ai'x* skii'iay aarv
TS xal Tpcouv aX6%ovg xal vi)ma Texvu' 0 S>) (ppaod~iv Siy^a TOV TQWWV iepa ion noXtTixri sv%i].
iTipoo&t Ss eXsaipsiv XLyn TO iXiuv noniTixwTipov. (Vers. 96.) 'IGTSOV Si on anoGytlv ivspytjTixwg TO
Sim^ai ioii. (fr\G\yovv' ai y.tv Tvdiog viov anoG^yiXiov. (Vers. 97.) Ka\ boa b'niog *ovuo cpofiipog 3o
o diOf.ir>S}ig vvv eSo^e rotg TQIOGIV, COGTS TOV"EXEVOV xar' amov povov siiyjp iviarav xal ayptov ai^fit}TTJV avTov xaXstv, xqaTepov fDjGTwpa cpofioio, ovSi), (fiijGiv, iyu) xaQTiGTOv'AyaKov cptjfil ysviad-cci.
Xeyu S' avrov xal amov 'AyjXXewg cppiXTonpov. cprjGl yap 'OTV ovd' 'Ay_iXT\u nod' code y* iStiSifisv
482 6p%afAov avSpoJv, ov nip cf>aov &iag i sfi/Aivav, aXX* b'Ss ?J)]V fiaivnav, oiiSs Tig oi Siivarav [tivog 100(papit^HV b nsp ioTvv Pf.irjViia TOV (.laivnav. -(Vers. 100.) To Ss, b'v nip cpaGv &tag i!- efifievai,
3o i'jyovv ix &iag [tTjTpbg tlvav, TOV voi)fxar6g SGTIV iniraaig. oil yap ovrw, tpyal, <po/3eg6g 6 ix &iag *A%iXXiiig, ag Jiofi/jS^g 6 &v>]Toysv)'js. (Vers. 97.) To Si, aypiov aiy/LujTijv, vcp* ev avayvtooTsov XUTU
Tovg naXaiovg. St]Xoi yap TOV iv no7.s^(o aypiov. (Vers. 99.) 'IGTSOV SS xal b'n ovx ccXii&wg oi Tpcoeg
VTzeQTi&iaOiTOv 'AyiXXiwg TOV JiopySrjV, aXXu Toiig Svanpayovviag uw&s ra vnoyva xaxa ftaXXov
XvneXv. oveco xal TOV TtjXiLuayov iv ')8vGGtia TCC TUJV fi.vt}OTi]p(>)v xay.a Xvnn ftixAXov }j n,(Q 6 TOV
nctTQog &dvctTog. 'Qpa Se wg xaviav&a TOV*d%i\Xs'wg avaftifivijoxet TOV axgoari/v 6 noti]Ti)g cog/.ivq/tyg
a!*i'ov, liuO'wg aiiro noXXayov noulv xaTa TIVU noaa SiaGtyftara. 'Iariov Si v.txi OTV %prjo~v*fia a%eS6v io
b'Xa r TOV to<?('oi> TOvSe naQcoS^dijVai tig ixeoiav TI)V iv XIVSVVM , I'GTIV ore xal iS, ai/TOV Si) TOV
ninXov ^iyQi re'Xovg, oiov, nsnXov, eg oi Soxisv yjxpiiaraTog elvai, xal roioaSt xai TOIOGSS, -&uvav inl
yovvaai TOV Ssivog r) r/jg SeTvog, xaloi vnoayia&ai TOSS TL, ai' x tXei]Oi] aarv TS xal aXoyovg xal VI'JTZIU
4o Tsxva, aX xtv TOV SeTva i)ubJv anoGyi], i\yovv aaoGyoiy, acpil-ii, aypiov aiyjnprp), xpaTtpov fxij(pofioio, ov 8r iyu XUOTIGTOV navTiav ?; HXXODV tprjf.u ytvtGd-uV ovSi TOV Suva notP w5s y'
iV oQyafiov avSgwv, b'v asp rpaGi -daov Tiva tivav, a?-X b'ds Xiijv fiaivnai,
xaTa noXt^iov
ij' ovSi rig oi dvvaTai (isvog laorpaoiQeiv. (Vers. 98.) 'IGTIOV SS xal OTV TO f.isv, ov iyw y ^
aTixaig iyytd-ij xal anorfavTixwq, xa&a noXXayov HOIUTOV ' TO Si, b'v nip cpaov, Soxu SvGTay/.t6v
Tiva tyjiv. ( ^ ers. i o 3 . ) 'OTV ayadbv Siatlwyoacpu GTpaniyov TO, avnxa, <?' it; oyswv avv Tiiiysaiv a?ao
, nuXXwv S o|a Sovqa xaTcc GTpaTov ft^sro navTy QTQVVWV fiayisa&ctv, eytips Si cfvXoniv 5 O
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Z.

Vs. lt>6 120.

aivrjv, wg ola ngb xovxov y) xoifiiouevt]V ij xa&r](ASvrjv. (Vers. io6.) l '(9rt ngo&Vftiav Tgwuv 6 noiqxijg noXXijv eig [id%rjv tycpaivuv, i]v ea/ov bxgvv&evxeg vnb"Exxogog, (prjalv wg avxol fiev eXeXi%&i]aav xai ivavtioi taxav 'Ayaiwv, 'Agystoi S' VTie%wgi]Gav, ?.ij^av Si cpbvoio. cpdv Si xiv a&avdxwv i
oigavov daxegbevxog Tgwoiv dXel-rjOovxa xaxeX&e'/AEV. ( V e r s . 109.) Eixa endysi inKpwvqpaxixaig wg
60iv dnoSbaei nagufioXixi] xofipaxixwg xaxd yogybtrjxa xo, wg iXiX'x&ev, fio^vovov^i Xiywv, b'xi ug neg
&sbg oi>Qctv6&iV mtX&ihv tcpofiqos xivag, ovxu) xai xovg *A%aiovg iktXix&ipteg oi Tycotg. "Oga d' iv
628rovrotg b'xi xai xoivtZg elnev iktki^diqaav xai nou]xixoiig tkXt%&ev, ov xcttd xo (fdv 1) avvyj&rjg
xivtjatg' wg ydg <pdg cpdvrog, cpdv xo y nkq&vvxixhv, ovxwg iXiXix&ivxog hifa%&ev. (Vers. 113.)
"On eirtwv ivxav&a roig TQWOIV 0 "Exxcog, ag tig Tgoiav tkd-wv yigovaiv ei'no) ftovXivxrjat xai tj/iixegpg dk6%oiGiv ctgijoao&ai, vnoeyio&ai, & txaxofA/Sag, ov (paivtxai vaxtgov tiniov xi xoig avdgdai, 10
dioxi ovSi TiagrjyyeXd'tj xovxo vnb xov'EXtvov. txpsvaaxo oiiv xovxo ye roil tvngtnovg %agiv, 'iva fir
inl fieaov xov argaxonidov fiB(ivi]f.iivog fxovuv xwv yvvaixiov aio%vvrjv oipAi], wg avtctig avctn&sig xo
xoivbv dya&ov. xpsvotxai aga hv xaigw dsovrwg b avgaxriyog. xaxd ydg xov 'HgoSorov, sv&ce xi dst
tyivdog Xeyia&ai; Xsyiafrw. xv%bv de xai xavd TO aitonwfisvov, oxijua Se icrt xai xovto noitjxixbv, vorjloxiov xai xoig dvdgdaiv bfuXfjaai xbv"Exro*ga. ovx alStiTai Si b"Exro)g iv inrjxow xwv i%&gtov Oftoloytiv tv^,iGd~ai Sid xb xov egyov dvi/Aiaqxov. OVTW xai b alafxlviog AXag iv xoig l^ijg iintav, Bv^ao&ai
Ail oiyfj irp' vfitiwv, 'iva f,o) Tgwig ye nv&covxai, indyw
t)^ xai dfi<faSi>]V, ins) ov xiva SiiSi/Jiv.
(Vers. 11 7.) "On. t]v iv a'AAotg (pri<jiv"Ofir]gog dfirpi/3g6x}]v danlSa xai noSijvixtj, xavrbv Ss einuv,
uvSgoftrjxt}, xavxqv egfitjvtvwv evravda cprjaiv' dfiqpl Si ftiv acpvgd xvnxe. xai av%eva, rjyovv ex IOV
avxivog xa&ijxev euig d'xgiov noSiav. Kiyei Si xai dvxvya livai xrj xov "Exxogog daniSt Sig/na ov ngbq 20
u6(fd\udv xivcc, ngog xtgaxeiav Se fidXKov xai dyXd'Cav xai xaivonginuav bnhafiov. cf>qoi yovv xb 483
b'lov ovxcog' d/Acpl Se fiiv acpvgd xvnxe xai av%iva Segpa xilaivbv, d'vxv^, ij nviidxi] &etv daniSog
bptpaXoioorig. xai ai^ieiojaai, xb xaivbv xov a%i']fiaxog. eSei ydg einuv, dvxv^,, o nvfidxrj, xovxioxiv
o nig Sioua h.a%dxri >)v dvxvlE.. b Si ngbg xb avxv!- inoirjae xov xaxd yivog cxyfiaxiapov. xoiovxov xi
xai TO, iytvovxo xixSe xai xuSe, bg Jtfg ST] xgonog oixovop.iag &eov, xat, ixoXda&r) b xaxbg, rj neg
laxi bly.11 &*ov> xai baa xoiavxa, yevofievrjg xrjg dnoSoaeoog iv xoig xoiovxoig ov ngbg xi ngdyfia ngorj20 yovfievov, dk*Xd ngog xo vaxegov ina%&ev, ijyovv ngbg xb dvxvl* ij ngbg xb xgonog ?; vbfiog rj loyog
j] Sixtj &eov. 'Oga Se bxi iaiyrjaev b noir/xrjg, OVXM Soav avxm, o'iov tfhov rjv xb gi]&ev Sigfua, eiu)&<i>g
noX?M%ov nagaxge%uv xd fit) xaigia. xai b'xi ex xov Sega) fiev xai xb Sigxgov, uig neg xai xb Segfiu.
noXkrj Se iv dfirpoiv 1} xaxd arifiaaiav Stacpogd, tag ev xoig eig xrjv'OSvoouav Si]XoiiTai. (Vers. 118.) 3o
IIiifAaxi] Si avxvS, xb Sigfxa ngbg Siaaxolt/v xwv Xoinaiv xvxXav, eig ovg dvaXv6f.ievov Svvaxai xb xrjg
aaniSog enineSov xefAvea&ai. avvaxxiov S evxtv&ev xai tog ov fiovov d'gfiaxog dvxvS, iaxlv, ei ys'xccl
danidog Xiyexai. 1} fiexacpogd Se xai ovgavov dvxvya iyvgiocev, wg SrjXoi xai xb, eS. dvivywv ovgaviwv.
To 54, nvfAuxr) &iev, avxl xov negiideiv daxeiwg wg dnb xafinxijgog -&ewgixov eggid-rj inl ayrifiaxog
xvxloxtgovg. xai eaxi mag xovto zgijatftov eig xb xai xi)v LTVV ixvpoloyeiv dnb xov iivai, Sid xb xai
xb &euv xai xb iivai, wg nig Si) xai xb (figeo&ai, d(f ov rj ntgicpigeia, xa\ xb dyeiv Si, dtp' ov xb
negirtyeg, o/ioyevaig e%uv a).h]\oig. OfiffaXoeaacc Si xai vvv danlg ?; e'^ovaa (xeaov avxrjg 6fi<pa?.bv,
3o bg ioxi xalXog vnegaveaxijy.bg ini&exov avyxtxgoxi]fxe'vov ex xivog vXrjg axtgedg, *ev daniat, fiev %aXxijg
1} dgyvgag 1} xai xgvorjg, iv dXXoig Si xai dnb xivog ixegolag. iv (lifilioig yovv xai ; elecpavxog dniXQqaev vfo] ngbg xoafiov bpcpaXbevxa. (Vers. 119. sqq.) "Oxi xbv dygiov aixm]xi}v''Exxoga xijg (id%T]g 4o
anoaxr\aag, wg xai ngo f3ga%e'wv iggi&t], 6 noirjxrjg xai OVTW fiovdaag xai &eiov xovxov ngoaioaov xi}v
(fvt-oniv avtijai xo xov noXi/.iov dy.fiaiov xai dvanavei xbv dxgoaxi)v, ftexaneawv ex xwv ivaywviuv tig
yXvxvxijxa ioTogixrjg vnxidaewg. xai xbv Avxiov Flavxov eigwv lafiijv Xo'yov xai avxbv eneiaoSidoag
4o noXkd Si av xov -fravftaoia xrj non^aei nugeft^dlXei olov ftv&ovg, i wv xb xrjg d?J^yoglag dvaxiinxu xalbv, ioxogiag, yevealoyiag, yvufioXoyiag, e&r) nccXaid, xai dXXa ovxbXiya, Si wv xb xs
povocidig rrjg yqatpr^ i&igei tijg noit]oitog xai noXtfia&ij nout xbv axgoaxriv. (Vers. 120.) "On

F A lF Q I J I A

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io

20

3o

4o

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Vs. 123 136.

91

( f ^
TO, ig fie'aov dficpotigwv ovvityv ftifiawte ftd%to~&cu- negl JTXavxov Si xal
f j g
6 Xoyog. dfitpoxegovg Si Xeyn tov * 4%auxbv atgatov xal TOV Tgwixov. ' Ott ngog tov i!-ai(pvi]$ ix fttj
Soxovvxog xivbg &Qaavv6f,uvov ilg egiv xaxd twv livaitt Soxovv*twv xaXwg av igeltig to TOV Aio/^i'jSovg 5o
ngog FXavxov tig Si av iaai cf/egiaxe xaxd {hvtjxwv dvdgwnwv ; ov /AV yag not onwna ftd%t] ivl xvftiavsigtj to ngiv. didg fASV vvv ye noXii ngoflefi)]xag dndvicov aoi -d-dgan, or i/AOV SoXt%ooxiov ey%og I'finvag' o diaaarprjtixov tart TOV xata TOV Flavxov &dgaovg, si'nsg imifiuviv dvTiarijvai, tw TT^IIXOVTCO JIOfirjSa. (Vers. 123.) 'Iaxtov Si oxi to, xata &vt]Twv dv&Qoonwv, ?? negiaai)v % ti)v xata ngo&ioiv
/ dvri tijg uno xihav. iv nolloig yag Xa/jfidvovTcti ngo&iaug civvi ngo&iaewv. (Vers.
i2j.)"0ri
dio*(.uirig tovg TO avioi ey%og vnofxivoviag dvavijvuyv nateguv naiSag liyu, tovtianv viovg natsgwv 6o
Svarv/cov, oi tayv artaiStg yivovxai. (prjal ydg' dvari'jvcov Se te naldeg ipm [IEVH avtiowai,
tavtov
8' av uri itniiv, tfiov ey%og [tfvovotv, a xcd nag aXXog av liny xata Ta7zuvo*Tgwv dvtmdXtoV -&Qa-G2
ovvofitvog. xal SOTIV iSoi) TO dvtidv Xapfiavo/Atvov xal inl tov avvavtdv. dijXov dc bti liyttav xal inl
tov dnoXavnv, dog to, dvtiooov txut6[.(firig, xal inl TOV ini^tXdag dl-iovv, wg TO, tfiov "ktypg uvtiotaaav. (V6rs. i 2 8 . ) " ( M tioifiuav Siddaxti 6 Jio^rjSr^g, ngog FXavxov eincov TO , si 8i tig d&avdttov
ye xat* ovgavov iiXi'jXov&ag, ijyovv xarijX&eg ovgavov, ovx av 'iyiuys &ew inovgavico [taxolfujv. xal
eati to, &fq> (id%SG&ai, SidXvaig 'liavixyj tov &iofia%HV. sita Ssixvvg 6 rjgwg xaxbv dvai TO &sofiaJHV lm%HQH ngoacomxwg ix TOV gfj&rjaofiivov Avxovgyov, Si'oi (puvtiTai xaxwg anaXkaaauv tovg
{htof.(d%ovg. Kal bga wg and Tijg cegti 6 JiOfii\Srjg ovx exit dxovnv ix trig (pooacfogov A&qvag to,
d%Xvv av toi an* ocp&aluwv 'iXov rjSij ydg d%XveTai djucpifidXXwv pi) note &ibg ovgavo&tv uij 6 FXavxog. tvaoytiag Si nccviug ifilag SijXwTtxbv to, H Tig d&dvatog ovgavo&iv tjX&tg, tjv Si) tvdgyeiav
xal i) X)Svoo~(ia Sr^Xoi cog eiw&vTav ylvia&ai, bnov tov 'OSvaaewg negivfigi^oftivov tvXaftiiTai tig twv
uvrjOTijowv pi] nots dt6gJ0Xv/.ini6i *iativ 6 tag vftgug ndaytav, iX&utv ii; ovgavov xal tov xata tovg JO
fivijcnijgag ijdovg dnonngwutvog.
(Vers. i3o.)"OTI keyiov ivxav&a diet tov dio/Aijdovg 6 noirjtrjg,
ovSi ydg ovds /IgvciVTog viog xgaTigog vlvxoogyog Si)v i]V, dvxl tov inl noXv e'^jj, iniggq[A.a avvtdaGEi to di)v /und g^uarog vnagxTixov, xal ovTivg ificfaivn Svvatbv thai xal iv tco, r\toi 'A&ijvair] dxiuv
t)V, voua&ai TO dxiiov dvtl irnggy/AciTog, xdv noXXoig dnagtaxrj. TOIOVTOV Se iati xa\ to, toepga Si
xovgijtiaai xaxwg ijv. Hxom]Tiov Si b'ti to Avxoogyog ivTtXig iati TOV ylvxovgyog, ov (ATJV to Avxoigyog. Xvxov ydg ogyijv f/iv eativ ilnttv, sgyov Ss ov' inl ydg dv&oojnwv [AOVOJV xvgioXfXtittai to egyov.
Iattov Si on ftfftvijaitai xal iv toig t^rjg Avxovgyov tivbg 6 noirjTijg, yivvaiov dvSgog. ov Si vvv
Xeyu, Jgvavzog i)v vibg 'HSwvbg, ijyovv nigi nov td xaTa 6gdxijV fiaodsveov, &iOf4cc%iiv Suvog, xgcttigbg, &(otg iszovgavioig igiu)V, dvSgofpovog. Sib Svoxvyijoag xal dtppgeifi] TWV 6<f,&aX(iwv ngog Jiog'
tvcpXbv ydg, qujaiv, avtov e&rjxe, xal ovSs inl noXii iffi'u). (Vers. i 3 6 . ) Aiyttai Ss aitbg Sior/.uv
fAixgov eti ovta tbv Aiovvaov xal tag boyiatpvaag avrui Ti&i'jvag, navaaa&ai Se TOVTO noiCov, b'zs
(pofirj&ivTa tov Aiovvaov i) JViigrjlg Ostig xad-vntSsi.aTO xoXnco, oia St]*Xadr) dnaXbv tiva nalda' rougao
toiovTovg yag i'ati xoXnw diyead'ai. SijXoi Si o Toiovrog [iv&og xa& iarogiav friganivofisvog, ort
o g7]&tlg Avxovgyog y.rj36utvog TWV vno %ttga xaxwg naoyovtwv vno Tyg TOV OXQUTOV n?<,i]Ofiovrtg, b'ts
ngwtov oi'vov xgrjaig nag" avtolg inin6?uccoe, tag te dfintXovg i',iana, a'i Si) Bdx%ai Xeyovtai xal
ti&rjvai* j]Toi Tgocfol Aiovvaov, TOVTICTIV ol'vov, xal bnaSol, xal Tovg f.n&vovxxxg ixbXats, xai rag
avTwv avvoSovg iaxeSa^e, xal TOV OIVOV ovx il'a iniywgidt,nv, vatfgov Se defj/xs tijv anovdrjv tavtyv,
bnijrixa r\ tov ol'vov intvoi]&r} fie&' vdatog xgdaig, TJV alvhtetai t) TOV Aiovvaov yiipig xata tov vSatog, o nig VSWQ SijXovtai Sid GitiSog vygofiiov Saipovog, xdvtii&ev inavaavro oi iy^ugtoi trjg tt
axgaTonoaiag xal TWV iS, avrijg xaxoov. ivxavQa Se xal xbv Aiovvaov paivoftevov iiniv 6 noiijxjjg,
xa&u xal TOV Agrjv, yjtoi fiavionotov. fjif^vaGt, yag nwg oi [ti&vovxsg, wg xal oi xaxd nd%ijv ivaycovioi. b'&zv xovxovg /.uv dgeifiaviovg (fapev, xoiig di ps&ioovg oivoftavitg, intl xal xbv Aiovvaov fiatvbXyv, xal MaivdSag xdg onaSovg aixov, xa&d xal Bdx%ag, intl exeivog Bax^og dnb xov /Saw /?axa, nXeovdoavtoq tov x Sid tgayvtfwviav xaigiav, *o Si] xal inl tov "Iax%og yivttai, oil rt ap^} 3 O
M 2

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Vs. i32 i43.

to ic<x<>> $i}i*tt. ai Si gtj&ttaai xal AyviSig Xiyovxai Sid xbv vnoSsxxixbv Xyvbv TOV OIVOV, ov avral
TQtcfovoi. ( V e r s . i 3 2 . ) <Pgdyu Si negl TWV xaxd Avxovgyov "Oftygog o'v'xw b'g noxi (xaivonivoio
Jiwvvaaoio xi&yvag atvtv , o ianv ixivei, eSiwxi, xax' jjyd&eov JSvaayiov. ai 8* a ft a ndaai &va&Xa
Xafial xaxiyrtvav, ijyovv gaov xal xgayy xaxiggixpav, vn avdgocpovoio Avxovgyov deivo/ievai flovnXyyi, Jiovvaog Si tpoftq&iig Svai&' dXbg xaxdxifia,
Oing 8' vntSi^axo xoXnio dsiSioxa, xai i^fjg
<ig fiix* okiya yqa(fi]Gzxai. uxa Xiyu xal wg odvaavxo avxu -&EOI gita ooovxfg, xal wg sxvtpku&r), -ovd'
CCQ txt S))v 1]V, wg Ef}(jt&r], ami, yt]Giv, a&avuxoiciiv anrjx&exo naai. ( V e r s . i 3 5 . ) To Si Jwvvaog
ivxav&a noXka xuv avxiyquyiov Sia. fiiyuhov xav w ygaqjovaiv, ov SC avayxi]V IIIXQOV xaxa xivag,
Svvaxai yag xal [UXQGV OV Sia xijg o^iiag ixxeivfC&ai, ctXXct xaxa xiva Sidksxxov. "Oxi Si 6 fiv&wog
Jiovvaog stg oivov ahXtiyooHvat, xal b'xt xaff icxooiav Soxrig oi'vov VJ e'rpiVQSxtjg fe'yexai, xal b'xi did- io
<poQoi, diovvcoi, a).ka%6&tv i'ffxi yvwvai. 'HqoSoxog Si Xeyn xal oxi'Oaiqig xa& 'EXkaSa yXuaaav
4oo Jiovvaog. "Oga Si xal wg ni&avoXoyHov'O^if'gog xyv xov Jiovvaov xaxa &aXdaa)]g rpvyijv ov fiovov
<fofir\&iivai, xovxiaxi (fvysiv, avxbv dntv, aXXa xal SsSioxa (p?]' xal oxi xgaxegcg avxov e%e xgofiog
avSgog OftoxXy' wv Xafiovxtg oi [Aitf "O/Ai]gov SuXov xe xov Jiovvaov nXdxxovai xal &qXvaxoXovvxa,
b'&tv xal Siovvvg nag* aixoig r yvvaixeia xal &ijXvg la&rjg "j aXXo xi. (Vex's. i 3 3 . ) JSvooqiov Si ivxav&a ogog xi Ogaxijg, o xal Nvaaa Xtyixai, dtp' r,g b Jiovvaog wvofida&ai SOXH, ntgl i]V 6 drjXw- 485
&elg Avxovgyog saeve xdg Bdxyag. St]Xoi Si xb Nvaai'jiov mguxxixw Xoya Siaxgifli'jV xiva oi Nvaaijg,
ccXXd Jiovvaov, xaxd xbNvaaia, o nig iaxiJtovvaiaxd.
xai noog soiy.s ngog xbllocuSijiov, o ormaivu
JloaeiStovog SiaTgifiip. t\al Si xal exfgai Nvaaai xaxd xdg iaxogiag, ai JAIV ogrj, cog iv JSoiwxia xal *Agafiia, xal 'Ivdixy xalAifivri, i) Si xig xal vijaog iv x<p Kavxaoiw bgei xal xai noxaftw NiiXw. 'Hyddsov SI, 20
rovieaxiv dyaaxbv 1} dyav &tiov, xb gtj&iv bgog 6 notr]Xi)g Xiyu Sid Tag wg sixbg ev avxM xeXovfievag
xw Jiovvata &vaiag. b'&ev Se nagrjxxai xb rjya&tov, ixel&sv ndvxatg xal to dya&ov. (Vers. i34.)
Qvo&Xa Si ?j xeXeanxd xiva -frvfiaxa, oia xal %ieo&ai, ?j gdftdoi xivig, iv oig xal vdg&)]xsg tpogij5o fiaxa Jiovvaiaxd,
1] xXdSoi *xivig, bnoioi xal oi nigl xov Jiovvaov Baxvr/.ol -d-vgaoi oi ftagvrovovftsvoi' oi ydg xoi bivvofxivoi -d-vgaol yafiixd Srf^ovai ariiAftaxa. (Vers. i 3 5 . ) Bovnh), Si fiovxivrgov >] niXixvg fiobg dvaigmxbg tj fidaxi^ yivo/isvi] anb x/xy^arog ftvgaqg. b^vvexai Si xavo'vi xoiovxtp'
xd xaxd nagaxiiuevov ovvTi&eifisva ovofiaxa tig rfg ?; etg Xi)yovxa o^vvovxai, xav fii'av qjvXdxxrj xov
grifiaxog cvXXafttjv, omv dd/ji]g, dfiXyg, i)m&V)]g, xva^oxgtoi,, (}ovnXi), a(at]fifiooxai xb vGnXrfe. Iv
b\ gi]TogiX(p Xi,ix<p evgi]xai xal og&onXrj^ 'innog, b og&bg atgo/iuvog xal nXrjaawv. ngo(figtxai Si xal
dxav&onXrji, xal vwxonXi]^ xal oiargonX?]!;, wg xb, xfjg oioxgonXijyog d'Xaog 'Jvd%ov xogqg, xal {ii&v-3o
nXt)^, wg KaXXiftaxog, xov nt&vnXfjyog ygoifiiov'AvxiXoxov.
negiegyov ovv, tpuai, Xiyuv b'xi xd fiev
Sgaaxixd o^vxovitxai, xd Ss na&i\tixa fiagvvtxai. navxa ydg oi 'Axxixol 6vvovai Six xov vanXife.
( V e r s . i 3 6 . ) "laxiov Si b'xi xb, Gixtg S vnsSi^axo xoXnco SuSioxa, xgaxegbg ydg %x xgofiog dvSgbg
bfioxXy, nagwSrj&i'joexai noxt inl dvSgl niginoirj&ivxi vno nvog iv xaigw (pofiov. (Vers. i3g.) "Oga Ss
xal b'xi xb, StjV yv, dig iv xofg gii&dai xetxoi xal bxt i'x&ovg del aXxiov ij tfavXy sgig. b yovv d&avdxoig
6oigiwv dmi%&s*xo ov nalv dXXd ndaiv avxoig. ( V e r s . i 3 8 . ) Tpv Si oSvaaco grj/uaxog noXXa%ov
V XQ~laig> * v xa& "Ofiqgov xal b "OSvaaivg. 'Iaxiov Si xal on TO, Qixig 'vntSH-axo xoXnco,
y xaxd xov [ivd-ov Sifiadr} daXaaaia Saifiwv, eyaadv xiveg a'iviyfia ilvai xov XQ^^^tinv xb ix &aXditrig vScog tig ro nsgiooo&iv oivov, 0 xal SiSoxifiaaxaipy xpevSig ov. (Vers. lii.)"Oti
evXaSovg %&ovg
nagwS>t&lv il-'Opi'igov xb, ovS'dv iyw fidxagi TW Stivi idiXoifii, ftdxea&ai. ( V e r s . i 4 3 . ) "On nr\yy] io
rg dgxaioig b noiyxygoi anov*Saiwv fiovov, dXXd xal b'aa iv daruafiaai. TO yovv, aaaov i&, w's
xiv &daaov bXi&gov niigatf 'Ixyai, o <pyai ngog FXavxov b JiO[xi]Syg, sTgijxe xig naXaibg doxii6fiivog inl oxtoftfiaxi noXiwg 'Aaiavyg, xaXovfiivyg ph "Aaaov, ev xbnw Si xti/nsvyg vipi]XoxgwV<p,
tv&ce Svaxtgk xal inixivSvvov r,v dviX&uv, oiovtl nai^iov ixetvog b naXaibg, b'xi, ei fioiiXei &dccov
xhavuv, tig xy'v "Aaaov noXiv iX&i. waavxwg Si xal fxex'oXiya xtifiivov TO, o'iy neg (pvXXwv yivi^
tohjda xal dvSgwv, inl xivag fisrqveyxtv 6 avrog Svangoaonrcog h'xovxag xal TI)V b'xpiv x^^ovq
ix

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vbaov xal cpvXXoig Sv" UVTO TOVTO ior/.orag, axwnxwv cog y TWV dvSqwv exuvwv yevid cpvXXwv i'oixs
yeved. el Ss ns #<*< wi aGTaxovvTwv rivwv xal xovtpwv xal evuitacpoqwv iqti TO, o'ii] nsq cpvXXwv
ytvir), Toh]Ss xal i] TWV Ssiva, sv ndvxcog dGxs'Caixai xal airog. xal ovrco piv ravra. (Vers. i4a.)
Sypeiwcat. Si OTI TO b'Xov 'Ofxrjqixbv snog, TO, el Si Tig laol fiqoxwv, oi dqovqi^g xaqnbv SSOVGIV,
ctaaov i&\ <w's xs ddaoov bXi&qov nsqara m ; t , s'mot av dqiGxevg nqoxaXovjxsvog dvSqa fig
fi.ovo(ia^iav, b'v ov ndvv ysvvaiov Xoyi*erai. To Si, o't apovpijg xapnbv 'ddovoi, npog SiaaroXrjv 10
sms TWV ccnolelvfiivwv aoofiarog JJQWCOV, OV xav ftpOToi liyoiVTO, alt ov xapnotpayovai. To Si apovpqg xapnbv eSuv ntQiypaoig ion TOV GITOV sSeiv, 6 nip xal iv 'Ikiddt, xsirai, xal iv 'Odvffatia Ss noXXa%ov. t] Si roiavTt] apovpa, rjg 'iSovai Tivsg TOV xapnbv, bp&big av xal ^tiSiopog Xeyoiro. Soxsl di
10 TO xaqnbv apovpiig eStiv SiaaiiXXsiv TS TOV TOIOVTOV xapnbv TOV e ayqlag yrjg, og d-rjpia dioixsi, xa\
o~E[AVoXoyitv TOP yiwpytxbv av&pwnov xard TI tEjuipixov, wg Scevi]VO%OTa TWV fit) apovv x^tXovxmv
aXXa &~v ciypiwg. (Vers. i 4 3 . ) "Opa Ss svrav&a xal Ti}v 'OfirjQtx^v Ta%uav napiawaiv iv rot, aGGov
I'&v, b'n<ag &aGGov cmiX&Tjg, 'i\ Tig lav fisraniat], noul xal inai>aGTpocpi]v. il yap rig TV/OV li'n?].,
&CCGGOV aoaov X&i, inavaGTQ0(f>] TO G^ijfia lari. JTivtTav Ss TO CCGGOV ano TOV tyyvg syyiojv, ov TO
oiiShtpov i'yyiov, xal el; avTOv SevTspa napaycoyi] avyxpiTixi) saaov, xal xaTcc Tpom)v, aaaov, b sGTiV
eyyiov tJTOi* nXr\6iov. OVTIO SS xal Ta%vg rayjimv raoawv xal fraaotov npbg SiaaroXjjv Ttjg TaGGwv fiiTOXV?i xai T0 oiSerepov, en Si xal TO iniQprjfia, &CCGGOV. bfioiwg xal ttaxpbg fxaxomv {UXGGOV, xai
ftpadiig fipaSiiov finctGGOV, xal na^vg na*yiiav naooov, xal sXa%vg, ?" xaTcc KaXXijia%ov aXa^bsj 20
iXa%iu>v ilaGGOV, oig ctvaloyiag SixrjV avvs^axoXov&ijaav xal TO IGGOV xaxa rponijv Trig apgovffrjg ysyo~
20 vev aaaov. ag SI nollag Xi^sig xciivOTOf.iu xal f} avvs^axoXov&rjGig, Sijlov xal ex TOV vlaGC TOVTO
yap viiaiv ocpetlov eivai wg ano TOV vhvg vieog, b'jiiog GVVt^e'Sqa^is rotg ovyytvixoXg T<2 naxqaGi xal
[ArjTpdav. o'vrco Ss xal rb naTiq, bcpuXov b^vviG&ai xara Ti]V olxeiav ev&siav, fiapvTOVeiTat, Sice Ta
olxeia cvyysvixa TO [IIJTEP xal &vyaTiQ. xal TO GOUTIQ SE fj npbg TO nuTep GvvsxSQOfxij sftdpvvs. xaxf
b'fioiov Si Xbyov xal TO X^Q^S eniqq7]fta bivvb^ievov d>g TO Xixpicpig b'fioog ivqrjTai, u>g xal aXXa%ov
igqi&t], ftsrcc rr]V ano/3o?.i)v TOV a %toqi, Xiyb/xnov ftaqvrbvwg xatf o/xoiOTrjTa TOV avro&i, xal b'&i
xal rwv bfioiwv. I'aiag ovv xal TO ovrwg eniqqttyia sifocs TO G nqbg bfiOiOTfira olov dvaXoyixrjV TOV IW
xal imaytqw xal TWV bfioiwv imqqrjfidrwv, il xal fi-q TOVOVTUI bftoicog ixiivoic. xal firtv el xal
486 h>Tavda rijv (fVGixrjv hrjqrjas fiaqvrovrjoiv, dXX iv hsqa ovvdqoftfj tttquxXaad~r} tig neqionaGiv. rfioqutg yaq xaTa TO xaXwg, Gocfwg, Svvarwg, cpaol xal ovrwg, olov, niaivsrai b GTaxvg ovTwg.
3o *(Vers. i 4 5 . ) "On yvto/tr] iauv ivSuxTixij Tfjg avd-qwnlv-qg evrsXsiag TO, W Sitva [ityd&Vfis, nrj, TOV-So
TS'GTI Sid TI, ytvtr^v iqsdvug; oh] niq (fvXhwv ysvei], roh]ds xal dvSqwv. (pvXXa T f.dv T* avsfiog x&pa,dig x^el> uXka Se & vXrj TrjXe&bojaa cpvti, eaqog 8'smyivtrat wqy wg dvSqwv ysvir] ijfiev cpvei rjS*
dnolriyu, TOVTE'GTL xal cpiiu xal dnoXr'jyii, 1} xal aXXwg, amri fiiv tpvei,, ixuvr] Si dnoXrjyei. xal
Xsyu uev xaXug b noii]Tixog rXavxog (fiXXoig rd xa{f iipag iud'Qwv, a vvv {tsv ijprat *avw xalio
[iSTs'wqa GaXtvei, ftixqbv 8' vGTiqov h'qa^s ninni. vixa Si fid).Xov 6 cog av&og dyqov &dXXtiv yvcofiaTiiwv r t'jfieTega. (Vers. i 4 6 . sqq.) SrifxsiwGai, Si b'rv TtTpdxig ivrav&a xsitai TO ysverj, inifiivovTog
TOV noujTOV avvrtd-wg Sia TO rijg Xi^twg xaiqiov. iI)\)XXwv Ss yiVf)) niqirpqaGTixwg vouTai dvxl TOV
(pvXXa nXri&vvnxwg, ov Stvrsqov bvouaxog. Sib xal ?; inavdXi^xpig xaivonqmtGiiqov, xal wg Tivig
(paGi, ooXoMOfpavag, ovx' bfioiomwTiog ixcpiqnai, xard nXrj&WTiv.rjv ysvixi)v, dlXd xaxd tvd-uav
4o nXrjdvvnxnv' cprjGi yaq, (Vers. 147.) yvlXa rd fiiv d*v^wg ^//a #, oi ngbg TO q'jjTov TO, 5O
(pvXXhiV yevit], novi]Guy.evog TI]V enavdXtfiptv, aXXd nqbg TO votjTov, ijyovv nqbg rd cpvXXa rd voovfteva dvxl Ttjg xwv yvXXow yeviijg. rpvXXwv ydq ysvei] nsqi<pqaOTixwg xal (pvXXa Tairov EIGI TCO dgi&pu)
Sid TI)V Tfjg Ivvoiag xavTOT^Ta. "On Si nolXaxwg i] yivtd, drtXovGtv oi naXaioi. SrjXov Si OTI oix snl
/.wvojv dv&qwnwv /.sysTai, 11 ye xal 'Innwv h'(pij yevedv Iv rotg nob TOVTOV, xal vvv Ss yvXlwv ?Jysi
ytvsdv. yvXXoig Si Trjv TWV dvO-qwnojv slxdu ysvsdv, xal naGi /,dv Vang, ^dXiara Si roig TWV dsi&aXwv, wv hi nqoGLGXOfiivwv rrp SivSq<p aXXa via iv w'qy eaqog xal o (pact xaif wqav (pvitai, Q n,eq

94

P A W 2 I J T A

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Vs. i4 7 i54.

Q cprjGtv imyivtrai,
*dqp' ov grjfiaxog xai 6 iniyovog nagdystai, o ianv dnoyovos- ovxa ydq xcti
yovtwv ov ndvxwv iniXeinovTuv, dXXd TIVWV I'TI nagauevovxwv, oi iniyovoi yivovxav xaxa xtjv rwv
ccEi&aXwv bfAOibxqxa, i]v vnoSqXoi xal xb VXTJ TyXi&owaa, b iffxi &aXi&ovacc, rjxot, fraXXavoa, o Sij
fxdXiaxa TWV an&aXtav iaxiv. "Ogee Si xal ivrav&a ovvxofta nagioa iv tai %eei xai (fvfi, xai av&ig,
631<jct/fi xai anoh'jysi, xai b'nwg ngoxd^ag xb '/ku TOV yvu [ttr* bXiya ngwxov xi&ijoi to rptu, tixa TO
Xrjyn, wg aid(fOQov ov o'vxoog jj txtivwg einttv, xai on TOV (liv (fvnv ovx sa%e xatQiwxegav X!-tv
tinuv, TO Si yiuv tig xb dnoXr/yeiv fxsxiXafie xaxd xgonov TtoXvoovvfiiag. ( V e r s . i 4 y . ) Sriudwaai
di xai b'xi, xdv o't [xtxf "0^rtQov ngantiv opv?J.oig k&e).iac>c TO gieiv, b&iv xal to rpvXXoQOiiv avvzi&iaoiv, dXX' b noii]Trtg TO yjtiv TTQOXQ'IVII wg XIIOXSQOV xal Sid TOVTO OIXUOTSQOV. SIO xal oi
jti&' "OfiiiQov <pvXXo%bov firjva cpa&i, xatf ov T rpvXXa eig yijv %eovxai. (Vers. i 4 8 . ) ZtrjfAiioooai 3s lo
xai b'xi naQaxiT}]Qi)[iivwg (ins TO avtuog yjn' d&Qoa ydq (fvXhav %voig vnb dvi/uov nvofjg yivtxai'
xal b'xi ivxaitfa fitv TO, eagog imyivexai wpt;, tvxeXiag itQrjTai, iv Si rw, baa cpvXXa xal av&ia
yivixai wgi], ?.sinii TO taoog. (Vers. i 45.) To di xit) tog'Axxixwg ^* xrjv did. xov i] inexxaciv, xa&d
xai xb inetr], b)])MVxai xal dXXw/pv. wfioicorca Si xovxoig xal xb ui) ytvbptvov ix TOV W. 'OTC SE TO
TIT? , o xtfcai xal Tiagd TW xiofiixrp, %ago,vvovoiv oi naXaiol re%vixol, xal b'xi xb intil] nigianwciVy
iv xoig eig xi)v dkcpa gaipwSiav dsd>'jX(oTat,. ( V e r s . i 5 o . ) "Orf &aggdiv av uny noxi ex no&ev dvaxqi- 437
10 aewg 6 *evyivi}g TO, el 8' i&iXag xal Tavra Sai'jfievai, b'tpg* tv tlSyg ijftixe'gyv ytvsijv, noXXol Si fiiv
avSgtg Ycaftiv. taxi di ivxav&a xb Si dvxl TOV SIJ, wg xal fiiT* uXiya iv TIO, ev&a Si ^iavcpog, o naga
totg (lE&'Ofirigov iv&dSe Xiytxai. ( V e r s . i 5 2 . ) "OTI aatfwg xal vvv xaxd cpifia o~vvt]&fg dtprjyovftevog Sid xov FXavxov b notrjTi]g ffijaiv' eaxi nbhg 'E(fvg>), (ivym "Agyiog innofioToio. k'v&a S& 2iov- 20
cpog saxe, xal r e,rjg. xal I'an (fvatxi) xal dnXij xal xov Sit]yrif.caxog xovxov rj xa&* vnagxxixbv gijfta
ila$oXr. "Oxi Se xai d'XXai eloiv'Ecfvgai,, Sr/Xovxai [*Zv xal iv xoig eig TTjv'OSvaasiav, sl'gijxai Se xal iv
T77 Boiioxice. "Agyog Si xal uSs ij II(?<.on6i>vi]aog, ov 1) Kooiv&og iv fiv%<5, TOVXSOTIV h'vSov, ov fii]V
iv [ii'%atxdxa> xal ivSoxdxq>\ TOVTO ydg xptvSog dnXwg OVTIO einttv Sid TO la&fiiav sivai TYJV Kogiv&ov,
tiegl iig xal 1) BoiwTia StjXoi. ijSoiTO S' av, wg ilxbg, b diofii'jdqg ivTav&a, b r xaxa. JJiXonovvrjaov
sv elSocg, dxovwv xov i,ivov DMVXOV SiSaaxaXixHg negujyovfievov xax' r,&og dcpeXig, nov 1) Kogiv&og.
nXaxv S' ivxav&a xb xov JT?MVXOV aytjytjfia xal tjrJii wg nolvtiSlg, Si ov, wg xd xaTu fiigog SqXiuau,
uonoXXd iCTogsixai, oiov nsgl Eiavcpov, oiog xal b'&tv ijv xal Tivtg oi iS, avxov, ntgl xov iy*yovov BiXXtgoifbvxov, TOV xal xaXov xal avSgsiov xal awefgovog, el xal aXXwg xa&* 'JJgaxJ.ijv iSvcngdyu
Ss5{ii]{isvog vnb axi}niQw ra\ xov IJgoixov, dvi)g noXv cpegTegog ixelvov, negl TOV xard TT\V Svaegwv 3o
"AvTeiav egwxog xal wg in* sxeivtjg 6 xalbg SujSXtj&t] dxvyriadarig ov xaxwg ins&iusi, xal wg Sia
Tovxo eig Avx'iav dcpwgio-Q]] (pigwv TOV xa& eavrov nivaxa rw rov Ilgoixov nev&tgw 'loftdni, xal cog
kxtt dgioxtvaag xaxd Xifiaigag xalHoXvpwv xal 'A/.ia6v(ov xal Xo%ixwv Avxiwv xal &avfiaa&e\g eyrifiiV
ddeX(fi]v xijg SiafioXov'Avxsiag, xai wg Teyivog yijg k'Xafc ngbg xov S/jftov xalbv, xal xi'vag k'texs, xct't
ohv rf'Aog dni^}] aixw xal xoig i!; aviov, wv evbg vibg b D.avxog i)v. (Vers. i 5 3 . ) "Oxi inavaXafifidvu b noiijxi)$ wg neq ngb (.axgov xd <pvXXa Sid ovoxaoiv xal SiSaoxaXiav caifri, ovxio xal vvv ngbg
&aif.ia xov Siovyov, Slg ovofidaag avxbv, ovx dvofAOionxwxwg ftevxoi, wg ixeT xb (pvXXa , dXXd xaxa
b\ioioxi]xa nxwatwg, bg neg Si) avvr'i&yg xgonog iaviv inavaXijtyewg. xa&oXov ydg 1) knavdXrjiptg,
i
%
jj &d
J
d
ddty yg )
i jp
fi?l xaivongineiav % , avvxgexei zjj (f&aadatj ?Jei xaxd xb dnagdXXaxxov. oiov, cv&a 2iovcfog yv,
So Siavcpog AioXiSijg- xal, Al&ion.ag (lixexia&iv, Al&ionag, *xol Si%&d SeSaiaxai, o Si) iv'OSvGOeia. 4o
Xtixai, b'nov xal otifieiovvxai oi nalaiol wg anaS, ixei iv 'OSvaaila. inaviXa/3ev"0[iiigog, noXXdxtg xovxo
noirjoag iv Tij'lXidSi. (Vers. i 5 4 . ) 'Iaxeov Si OTI XOV Ai'oXov xb xvgiov, i'i, ov AioXiSqg Ziovcfog,
fiovXiTat rj xexvi] xwv Siaqogwg xovovpe'vwv Xi^ewv ngonagot-vvea&ai ngbg Siacpogocv xov aloXog b noixiXog- Ai'oXog ydg (fi]Gi xb xvgiov. ( V e r s . i 5 3 . ) "Oxi b AioXiSrjg Siavtfog, b xov Avy.iov FXavxov
ngoyovog, xegSiaxog tjv dvSgwv, o iaxiv ivigexiaraxog, avvEXwtaxog, wg b FXavxog cptjai. fiiai] Si
Xe'&g taxi TO xigSiacog- ov ydg i&iXit /SXaGfij/iftv 6 FXavxog TOV ngoyovov, xXtmiaxaxov dXij&uig

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Vs. i 5 6 1 6 2 .

95

b'vxa xai inep TOV TOV 'Odvoaicog ndnnov AvroXvxov , dog 17 lotOQia fiovXsrai, og xai TOV Qdvarov
diafioTg, tag 6 [iv&og cpijoi, xagxegotg eSijaiv eninm<p&evxa avxdo, ore rw 'AoomtZ tyxovvxi n)v &vyaxega Aiyivav dgnayijvai ain)v vno Aibg xaTSftrjvvotv, omjvi'xa xai avve/5aive, (paai, fujdeva TWV
av&Qwm>v {hvt}Cxeiv, cog TOV Qavarov ev SefffAOtg b'vrog, eoog aixbv b"Agi]g eXva&v. h'oixt Se 6 Eiavrpog
tioijvaiav dgyrjV ag\.aC xai roig vn avrbv dxivSvvov, Stb xai drjffat, rov Qavarov Xe'yixai, onoiio dij
nvi Xoyio xal'Sirog xai ' E(fidXxr,g rbv"Agi]v Sijaai a*Sovrai, a%Qig ov nafov rijg iiQijvtjg Iv&iiaijgio
naQiiaeydugr, 6 ftgoroloiyog. xv^bv Si xai axtooiiSvva li,tvQ6 riva xai voawv avrina?.a, log Soxstv xai
ovrw Stjaai rov Qavarov. 'On Si aocfbg 7jv, xai 1) xlijaig ime/j.(paivei. TO yctQ Sicvyog ravtbv y.ara
rovg sxa?<.aiovg Svvaxai, ru &6oaorpog, wg xai ev 'OSvoaticc SrjXovrcu, aiov fiiv rov &sov naqa Tltkonov10 vqaioig xakovfiivov, dig xai b xwfiixog SijXot, TOV Se aoffov ov<pov ?iSyo/ASVOV Aio)uxwg, xa&a xai TO
ovofia ovvfia xai rb aaabtiQov aoavrigov xai ayoga ayvgig, b'&iv xai 1) o[ii}yvgig xai navryvqig,
%:ii ravaonoda ravavnoba, xai b'nriog vnriog. b'aa Si xai &avtav fiv&sverai Sokisvaaa&di 2Lio~V(pogy
xai &>g ev"Ai,dov Xi&ov Si' avta xvkiu, xai cog i!* avrov Siavynvg nagd AvxotfQOVi o aocpbg agi&fi?]rrjg, dijla ev aXXoig. rovrov vibg FXavxog 6 naXaibg, ov ajxv^itov BsXXsgocfovTijg, (p, (pijal, &iol xaXXog re xai ijvogetjv egareivijv wnaaav, a nag onaviwg eanv e<p' ivl avvSsSgafirjxora tSiiv. rovrta yvvrj
TIgoirov tnsnr,varo St 'Avrua, i\roi xoivoriqov slnuv xai (11} 'ArnxtZg, iniftavi] tv vneg(HaXl.oVTi
sown, wart xgvnraSh] <piXori]rt [uyrjpsvai. jxavia yaq ovvoog xai b roiovrog egwg. wg Si rovrov ovx
S7iei,*&iv aya&a cfgoviovra, xartxpivaaro avrov ngbg rov avSga Ugotiov. b Se, aefiaadfxsvog xiuvai 5o
avrbv Sta. rb bpoorsyov, ne/xnei AvxiijvSe rw ntv&igw. eSwxs ds aijfiara Xvyga, ygdipag ev nivaxi
20 nrvxrio &V[to<p&6ga noXXd. xai rd i^fjg Si ixri&STat. aacpwg^'Ofirigoq, rjyovv ra sii-gl Xi/xaigag, ra
nigl Uolvfiiov TtJiv negiaSopivuv, rd nsgl*AjxaLpvcov, a'l rore TI'JV 'Aaiav xaTergt%ov, rd nsgl rijg vaoxa&yuivrjg rwv Avxioov eveSgag, xai eog yafifigbg xai aircg ra>'Io/Sdry xard IJgoirov yeyove Saaafxivm
TTJV (jaciXuav, xai cog rifievog iSoogijd-jj yijg avrco, xa&d xai ngotxrtd-sirai.
(Vers. i 5 6 . ) 'lareov Ss
xai or 1 tv jilv TOO, i]vogijv wnaoav, 1) Xi^ig TO sSooxav orjfxaivu. iv aXXoig Si ondt,uv TO xaxoniv
Siajy.eiv Xeytrai. 'Egareivi) Se -rjvogii] ngbg SiaarolrjV Trjg dvigdazov, i i)g b cpavXog dytjvcoQ.
(Vers. i 5 y . ) '0 Se Ugohog rp irvpoXoyia ngo'irr^rixbg rfaivirat, dvat, xai bof.n)riag ano TOV ngo'iivai,'
488 Sib xai Sid Sirp&oyyov ygdcperai. (Vers. 160.) To Si, St "Avrua, axlijod lart avvaXoicpi), dog xai
iv'OSvaoiiu rb, Si'kXpetit, yyOvv (vSo^orare. (Vers. 161.) 'HSi xgvnraSla cpiXoTrjg, 1) xard poi%iiav dtp.aSi], SiiazaXrai rijg dfHpadirjg' r] Ss eanv r\ TOV ydfuov, dog nig xai rb y.ovnrdSia cpgoviuv
3o rov dfxcpaSd ef,i*cpaiv(iv TO xard vovv. Eqfiuooaai Sh on xai svrav&a xetrai GyJ]txa ngoo&vorigov negi- 60
faveg. sinmv ydg b notrjrijg, avrdg oi TIgotrog, ijyovv rco BiXXsgotpovrt], xdx' ifiijaaro ttvpep, og Q*
ex Si']fiov iXaoatv, end noXv qiegrtgbg ijiv'Agyeiiov, Zevg ydg vno <sxr\nxgia rw rov Hgolrov eSdpaaev,
uxaendyu dog 1) yvvrj rov flgoixov avxoZ enffn\varo. xovxo Si cpvaei ngoxegov iari rijg gj]&siai]g t,sXdaewg TOV BiXXtgoipoVTOv Si'k'gooxog ydg SiafioXyv dnslfyaro. (Vers. i 5 8 . sqq.) Xt'yei S' ev roig gt]*&eTat Sijuov [iv rov'Agyitov, Aia Si TJJV dfiaQjxev^v, rj xa&d rov (.leyav'HQaxXTp rep ovriSavw rjji>632
layyv EvQva&tt, ovxco xai Hgoixw TOV fieyav vnr\yaye BeXXigocpovrrjv, ov cpaaiv'Innbvovv rd ngdora
xvgioXey.Tiia&ttv 1] Aiwcfovxi]V, dvelovxa Ss Be'XXtgov Svvdaxr;v ^ogivd-ioov fiera&ead'ai TO ovopa xai
(fvyuv eig'Agyog xai TV/HV nagd Ilpoirop rdov avvtj&wv xadagaioov, eira na&etv a ena&e rrj rijg'Avxsiag SiafioXij. 'laxsov Ss on rrjv nag' 'Oprigvo ravry]v"Avtuav 2&evefioiav aXXoi xaXovaiv, cog xai
4o EvgmlSiig, xa&d nov pifxvtjrai xai b xwfiixbg. ( Vers. 162.) "On SI b BeXXfgoyovrijg xai BsXXegocpdov
TsrgaovXXaftbog Xeysxai, noujrijg exigog SqXot. SijXov SE cog ix TOV BeXXegocpocov xard avvalpeaiv, ug
cevotpbiov Sn'ocpcov. lave'ov Se on xai ''EXXtgoyovrriv rovrov iarogijadv riveg xaXua&ai, cog xai per'
oXiya Qtj&riOiTai. ev di gyxogixip Xe^ixrp ivgiqrat, xai Bs'XXsgog Xeyopivog. "En lareov xai on b nrvxrbg niva^, ntgl ov avayxaiwg xai fisr" oXiyu eigrjatrai, rr)v nagd roig vangov SifooT iniffroXyv. tig
ijv ygi(fsvovaa h 2ancpw 'iygaxpiv ovrw 'ion cpvoig *&ijXua, xai figiyt] adot,ova' vno xbXnoig avrijg. 10
ravva S' afiova fioi)v 'iartiai yeywvbv xai did novriov oldpa. ov drj yplcpov prj Xvaavrog xaXdag voi

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axoiaavroq, dXXd vivor/xoxog tig nufav xai yt]xopag SwQoXi'jntag, t]Qfi^vtvatv txetvi], tog &qXua n&
yvoiq iouv 1) iniGtoXi], fipicf'l Si id ygafifiaxa mipupepei, a nep afiova ovxa toig no Q 000 XaXei.
(Vers. iG<l.)"Ort /; xijg'Apxtiag xfJivaafiivijg SiaftoXi) xoiavxij xig i)v xedvaitjg, w IIpoix', 1} xdxxave
yyovv xaxdy.xavt Bt).'AiQorf.6vxrlv, hg (i' t&s?.s cpiXoxijxi (Aiyi'][Atvai ovx i&i?Mi<at;. xoiovxov Si ti taag xai
'InnoSafttia npbg TliXona xov MVQTIXOV xatsint, xai tov lI)}Xiwq ij'Axdotov yvvrj, xai aXXai dXXuv,
fii0i']6aaai rovq fii] vnaxovcavxag. tug yaq (jpaciv oi cocfoi, xoxog a7ioxtv%&ivxoq tguixog ftioog soxiv.
ivxavda 3t iv&vfi^xiov to xuv lIoQcpvQiov, cog ?; t&eXuv i&iXovadv tig evglaxsi,, xa&a t]'Odvaaua
jtioi Aiyiad-ovxaiKXvTai^vi\atQag
cpqciv, rj i&iXwv fu] tfrikovoav, onotcti elaiv ai anavaivofiEvat, <mxtg i'gyov, "/.add note xai 1) Klvxai^vriaxQa, 1} ovx i&ilwv t&ilovaav, wg ivxav&a BthfaQocpowiig xty
"Avxnav. ev&a da ovx iOiXwv xai ovx i&i?.ovaa, ixti ndvxrj aG%rtog r\ Sid&toig, tl [ii] no&sv a/xcpiu 10
20 /2idoivxo. To *Se xdxtavt 1] xo t wtfiiiXsv txiiv xata cpvaiv ftixd tt)v dnoxonijv tov a trig xotxu nqo&iotb)g ?] yovv dXXd TQs'ipai, avxo avvrjdwg tig to enayofiivov 6V[t(p(ovov, wg iv zvw xdfiftaXe, xdXfant,
xai toig bfioiotg, ixioXva tie xai liq aftcpo) ?j txaxtQw&sv xaxorpwvia. (Vers. 167. sqq.) ' Oxi nqaov
xaxd IIQOITOV %af)axxtiQiQu to, xov S' avaxxa "/pXog Xdftev, oiov axovas, xxtlvai (iev Q'
CE/jdooaxo ydg to ye &v^w, ijyovv i^inXdyi], wg cpoixxbv b'v 1} xai a'XXwg, Gifidaaxo iv
[
xaxd ys xovxo tov BtXXsQorpovxyv, ii xai aXXvjg sfiiXetyGe xax' aviov. ex tov asfiw Si TO
3o Gefid*L,oj, xa&ci ix xov ax(nu) xo axind^oo xai xov ?.ixio xo ?.ixdw xai tov {iifivw to f.tt/.ivdw xai xov
ateyw xo <jreydoj, cap'oil Tiaod SotpoxXu xo, VTIVOV epih ax:yd,uv i)Svv, puxa7toir,\)ev i 'Ofiqoixov
tov, df.irfixsyvodcu VijSvnov xinvov. (Vers. 168. sqq.)"Ori ev rw, ne'finE Se ficv, wg iQQe&r), AvxirjvSe, 6 Hgoiroq S)fiad>) TOV BtXXeQOcpovx^v, ygd^fxaxa xa\f tavxov xopi&VTa, xai ravta ov% 489
vn a'XXtoV, dXXd xotg aviov, XQaymSixwg eintiv, dXiaxOfitvov axsootg' TIOQSV S' O ye GJjfiaxa Xvyqct,
4oyQaijjag iv nivaxi nxvxrai Ovfjoipdoga noXXd. StiS,ai 8* i)*vu>yti w nev&iQip, oepp* daoXoixo, xai t^g.
( V e r s . 169.) To, ait(.iaxa ypc'cipag iv aivaxi fixvxxai, SiiaraXxai (.dv xov dno OTO/naxog tt SrjXovv,
ov xQiiGiq na^a UXataivi iv xw, ovx e%io dtrjytlaQ'au oirw ye dno Gio^axoq, dXXd eypaiba xox'sv&vs
oi'xaS' iX&wv vnojivi/.taxa, and naXaixuxijg Si ei'Xijnrai,/oi)at:iig.y f.itv yap TWV xvpiwq Xsyopiviav dno
TOV ypdrpitv, b taxi S.iuv, ynajAudxwv yQ^aiq vswxepa iaxiv. woavxwg xai TO d"S,tGxa oijpua Sid %pw5of.idxwv ivxvnovv vaxepov tipi/xai. xai // x-iZv yaQrctpioov Si y_Qiia xov y.dxco %Q6VOV evgrjua. oi Ss ys*naXaioi bnolo'v xi xai oi Atyvatioi inoiovv, wL)'id xiva UpoyXvfOVvxeg xai komovg Si %apaxTrjpag tis
orjfiaoiav wv Xsytiv ifiuvXovxo, o'vtw xai avzo'i, xaftd xai tdv tivig VGHQOV xv&iav, eG)'][*aivov
ccij&eXov, ei'SwXd tiva xai noXveiSTj ypauiuxd ^ia.uaxa iyypa'tpovxtg, i\xoi kyyXixpovttq nivat-i, xov- 3o
TtGxi aaviaiv, dXXoiaig xe xai xatg ex nv&v, i', wv ai Xeyousvai rtvl-iSeg, SGTI SS ore xai xavd xiva
%peiav nivxxd noiovvreg, ')]yovv nxvoaovxsg td toiavxa nv^la, xai dXXi']Xoig smxi&ivxeg Sid SmXu,tioGiwg, bnola xai vvv *ini%u>qidZ,u ^vXiva fiifihSpia Lxiooig xi xiai xai xotg olxovdi xijv Tavpixi'/v. xdvtevdev xai 6 noii]n)g xt)v xov flgoirov iniGrob)v at',uaxd ffrjGiv, jjxoi aijudSid xiva iyxixoXau-jxiva
633^Vxt nxvxTU) rw xaxd T>)V dp^yaioxuriji' ynrjciv, i)g lyxsixdleififtd iati napd xolg voxtpov npog fiovov
b'votua, wg nnoeyodrpi}-, xai TQ Trtv %a?.xi}v XOQV&U xvviijv Xiyeiv, Sid ti)v ndkai note xaxaoxivrjv xijv
ix xvviijg Jopc. xai xa ix GiSrtnov oriXa, yaXxd, wg TJV oxe dno %aXxoi> Gvyxgoxovfieva. ei Si dno xov
nxvGOu) nrv^co, il- ov xo nxvxxov, ixd&tv ixpoXrj TOV X Sid evcpwviav yivsxai, a>q nep TO nvxxiov,
o nip taxi fiiftXiov, o'vxw xai 7) nv$:g xai xo nv^iov, oiSl xovxo fiaxodv xov eixoTog Xoyov xtlxai. Tiio*vig txivxoi ipaoi Svvao&ai xd [xev ypdu^axa ivxav&a cfjfiaxa (filooocpwxipov xuliiad-af
crj/iua yap 4o
q,(x>vwv ^at voiinuTwv xai ngay^idxwv 11G1 xd yqufi^axa. Illvaxa SI nrvxxbv, 0 rpa/Atv yuug SzXiov
i]roi fttftliov 1} ntxxdy.iov Si/.xuv uh>, Sid to xaxd G%ij[ia TOV SiXra ypd/uf.taxoq xai tim>fc-youiviovStXxwTUJV tGTIV
ylVO^HVOV '

xai xrjg tot am

, wg tlvai xijg na?Mixdnig %ptjOetog xai TJ> fti'fiXov bpioioog r<jj mvuxi xai tft nv!-iSr mxxdxiov Si

BAWQIJIAZ.

Ys. 169.

97

idiwnxcoTiqov did TOV TqSnov xal CCVTO rijg tiTV&iog rjxoi di*nXo!)Gsiog' wg yaq deXxog did TO SeXrcaxbv20
o%tifia, OVTM nixxdxiov dice TO xtxqaywvit,ea&ai nxvGGOfxevov bfioiwg nwg rw xrjg %vxfjg nixxijg a-^ifia490 TiOfAW. oi di naXaiol xal ev Tp xax' Evqimdriv <I>aidqq, sv&a fivi'jfiij nevxyg xeizui, cpaal ntvx>]v ixtl
Qij&qvai xi]V ev TIJ %iol xijg ipaidqag de'Xrov, xi)v xaxd TOV 'InnoXvzov, ug ^vXivtjv ovaav xal i'oiog Ix
sttvxqg dice TO Ttjg yqacpijg iv TOIOVTM vlw tizvnwzov. e%oi dr\ av Tig xai xovzo tig f.iaqzvqiav TOV
vkoig iyxaoctoaeo&ai noxa yoafipaxu, o fxcrXiaxa inl fiaqfidqcov Xi&wv ene%uqr}&ii, icp IOV xai 1) rou
yqa<puv ao/j.6xTii ovofiaxonoiia. u <$*' xai avvrjytxo 1) xoiavti] diXxog i] ix nivxtjg TQiywvotidwg xaroe
Tovg vGztQov 'Axxixovg ai^ovag, sv olg enivaxoygayovvxo vouoi, xvqioXtxxolto av in* avxT/g xal
oi
u xai/ "(JpitQOV nivaZ, xal y Tiaoa TOig /xi&' "OfiiiQOV dikxog. nival* yap, f| ov xal nivaxiaxiov,
io fiovov G/.ivog diS.i6v tigxo niveiv xaxa ccxotxig ovofxa tinoi av b KiXii. aocpog, "jyovv y.ara hvfj.oloyiav,
a(f* oil xal XQiwv 71'ivaxig nqbg b/.ioioxtjxa, wg ii,6v ov xal di' avxeuv aivnv, a?^Xcc xal 1) oavig nival*
}Jytxai, wg d^Xov xal ix TOV, Viwv itoriG&ai niraxag, xal ex TOV, 7iivaxi]dov anoonwv, ijyovv dixr,v
oavidwv, oittv xal *mvaxidia yoaftf-iaicov, xal (HifiXiov de nivai., TO tnintdov, w neo al xax' UVTO 3O
vno&iang enixirXovviai, Qij&elg ovxco ftexayoQixcug. Xor/Oifiov dt ug xov naqovxa xonov xai xo na?.aiov e&og, xa& o devSqoig ooce xal niva^tv evtxoXanzov oi naXaiol xa xu>v (fdov/jevwv ovu/Aaxa,
ojg ii jiiq^'EQwreg r ISvpcfai oqiival TOVTO inoiovv, oiov, fj dtivu xaXij, b dtiva xaXog. odev ?M/3IOV
EiqmiSijg icf/i] xb, [xri av aya&ag elntiv xag yvvaixctg, ovd' (I ntql TOVXOV xt]V iv'Idij yqa^i/Aaxiov
nXrjOue xig atixtiv ev&cc 0 voxig fter, wg ovx av tvXoyrjGoi xa yvvaixcov, ovd' ii ndvxa xd 'Jdaia di'vdqa xaxayqaifiuv xaXdg nvai Tag yvvaixag. "ISIJV d bqog ndv cpaaiv vifJijXbv, wg tx ftigovg xal xaT*
20 e^oyjiv Tii'c. lleixijv 3i bfAoiwg a'nav divdqov xa& OJAOIOV xal avib tqonov, wg sreq xa) b dqvg xal
o dqvf.ii.ov xal loind avvtiouyovai ^uZor, xa&d nol.Xa^ov xal cpaivsxai xal di]Xovtai. xal obroj fulv
xavxa. JsVqiniStjg ds szov xd Ofujpixa Gt]fxaxa tig ,vfAfioXa /.uxa?^a/3ouV cpijGf evoig xt nif.innv o~vfi'
(HoXa, o't QaGQvai G tv. laziuv de xal 'on yqdrfJai ftev naq Ofitjgw ebqjjTat,, TO de t avzoii ovof.ict TO
yquf.ij.ia ovx oidev u nontzi]g. si yaq tn avzov >)v iv yj)i]Gii, xa&d xal 7j ev * OdvGGiia yganrvg, onov 4o
xal niql TOV yqdipai li'qijrai xiva ovx d%Qua, ovx av To)g sins TO Grjfia, enifiiivag T7J Xtiti did TO
fiovijqsg xal y.aiqtov. obzai xal Xi'yuv f.iiv ei xal Gnaviiog nov cprtGiv b noujxr/g, Xoyov de cpaai xb e
avTov ovofAtx ovdaf.101: 'lare'ov de xal on, xa&d xb yqdcfiiv, o'vxco xal xb yagdoaeiv e'S. bvouaxonoiiag
naqeioijx&ai doy.ei inl aqftaaiag b^ioiag. dib xal xb, xtivw xbde fxr] %aqdoaov, dvzi TOV in) iniyqacpe igaijVivovGiV oi naXaiol, xa) soixtv an' avzov xal b xdqzijg livai' xal b xaxd ngoacoTiov de %a3o qaxzi)o ixu&ev fiXi)vtxxtii. tpacl d' oi naXaiol xal ix TOV yqw xb eG&iw xal cp&eiqai uvca TO yqdrfeiv,
wg xal ex TOV y?M xb yXdcf-siv xal yXvrfeiv. oi d' avtol xal xb dixzvov zbv yqtnov xov xal yqicpov Ix xov
a%TOV you TictouyovGiv' eXy.ojAS.vog ydq xal ccvzbg ,vn xd vn avxbv. ix d xov avxov yqu> xal ?; naqd,
ulvxb(fqovi yqwvi] nezqa, xa) 1) %gbvio ducp&aguevij yqavg, xal 1) xoig dXoyoig (fiXi] ygc'cGTig, 'i]v xal
xqdaxiv yqdipovGiv oi naXaiol, (pd/Aevoi xov i]fii'i.i]gov ybgzov ovzoi xaXsiG&ai, b'&tv xal gtjiia TO xpaGxiQtG&ai. OTi de TOV yqw nqovnaq%n TO go), iS. ov qaiu) TO (pdsiqoo, xal b'zi, xa&d dovnw xa) nXtovacpM zov y ydovniZ, wgzb, enl d' eydovnijGav 'A&i/*vaii] TB xal"Hgi], ovzio xal g'w yqto oix eaziv 5o
dftfpifiaXtiv rbv eGU) Xbyov bvza. ovzw de xal TOV ygaixbg ngovndq%n qaixbg XUTU xovg xeyvixovg.
"Oqa de iv Tovxotg xal buoioxtXtvzovg azi%ovg iv TW , noge Gi]fiaT.a Xvygd, xal, yqdipag &vnoip&6qa
noXXd. TO) yaq TOTMO axv&qwnw dXXwg b'vzi did TO Ttjg iozogiag (foqxixbv ivinoiijGiv oiov TI u(idia/.ia
4o

TO xijg nap'.owoiwq xdXXog. e^u de TI xdXXog xal TO, Xvyqd yqdipag, bnoiov xal TO, IJX&S i)eu>v, xal
xb, afiia fiia vaiig. Tb de, &vfxorp&6qa noXXd, tquijvivwv b 7ioir,Ti\g rpijcsi' ocpq^ dnbloiTO. &vuo(p&oqa yaq rravzojg TU unoXXvvza. ex TOVTIOV de xal nagoif.ua nage'^soxai vOTeqov TO, BeX1.sQorfbivi}g
xa&' e'avTov yqa/Auaza, inl xwv xoiavxd nov dyyeXXovxwv, tov fiXdnxovzai. 'IGZI'OV de xal vti ex
TOV yqdrpiiv evgi]xai naga xoig naXaioig xai ygdnxtjg 6 qvacbg xal woavii xaxaysyqaufilvog ijyovv
ygufiudg xivag eywv ex xwv qvTidwv. xal ZTI, wg vG[iu vOfA.)}, OVTOD xal ygdftfiu ygaitfii), oi /aovov
r\ iv fxa&rifiaoiv, aXXa xal onoiaig %naiov oi xv/jevovxig, WV fiict Tig f*eo>] yqafifxi), cavofid^tzo uqa,
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

pj

98

P A V G I J I A Z .

Vs. 171 180.

6 yTTWfiivos en' iaxdxtjv avTi}v UTO' b'&tv xal nagoiftia, xivuv TOV d<p'ugag, inl xwv iv dnoGoyvwati dtoutvwv fioq&eiaq *iaywdxi]g. P7<TS ^ Tavtqg xal nagd Swtpgovi iv T(jj, xivt'jGto S ijS>] xal
TOV dip' hgdg. k'vda Xsinu TO, nsaobv ij Xi&ov. 'AXxaiog ovv ix nXrjgovg i'tpi] to, xivqaag TOV nrjoag
nvxivbv Xi&ov, xeofiixivodpevog sxttvog xal CCVTI TOV uoag wg iv nagbSio ygdtpag TO nrtgag. Qtoxgixog
Si iv r w , xal TOV dnb ygafiftdg xivti Xi&ov, iSiwg Ty tXXnxpsi yoiJTai, naganiftipag, <paalv, riyovv
OHom'jGag TI)V hgdv. Soxsi Si nagd TO ygdftpa xal gijfta tivai yga^^i^siv, drf'ov naidid Tig 6 SiayQa^fiia/j.6g. iyivero Se, (paaiv, avxtj xvftdag ovaa tiSog Sid TWV iv nXiv&ioig xpijfptov tS,i]xovia, Xiv634xy Ti d'fxa *xal fttXaivaiv. ^^fftg TOV naiyv'iov xovde nagd (frtXrjfiovi iv TW, ftsdvu,
diaygaufii&i,
xvfitvH. "En Icxiov xal OTI wg neo ix TOV ygdcpuv yivexat 0 g'rj&i\g yodnTyg, QVTta xal ; yganxvg, tjg
XQtjoig iv'OSvooiia. (Vers. 171.) "On iv oig nigl BtXliooyovxov Xeyu 6 noit]Ti)g, amdo o, rjyovv 10
oVTog ftrj AvxirivSs. &eov vn d^iv^ovi no/Any, ijyovv vnb &da dpeftuTio bStjyia, StSdaxsi wg, ti xal
figog fiQa%v dvvau xt 6 SiafidXlwv, b'pwg oi [lixQi xe?.ovg tvoSa ylvsxai xr\ Sia^oKr\. xal 0 BihXioo(poVTtjg ydg Scafilq&tlg niQimnTooxe f.isv xaxoig, &eia Si nofiny nsgiyeyovs, Ttgasoot &twv m&qoag,
wg ev Totg Qrjg ioet. "Iawg ydg xal er/fieta nvd naoiixoXov&ijxs &aQQVvovxa TOV BiXlioocpovTriv itg 491
rot's dywvag, olg nigminxwxiv. "Oga Si xal ivrav&a n)v vno ngo&taiv SoTixy o~WTa%&u0av iv TU,
vnb noftny. aefivrj Si Aftg tog neg TO nfymeiv, O'V'TW xal r] nofini]' S16 xal 6 notrjTijg (fih]Sst Towoig.
ngojjxxai Si TO aiftvbv xal tig &giafAfiixi]V nopm)v. El Si Tivig xoivoTtgov dvxKfgd^ovxeg ipoyigwg note
10 ngocptgovTai TTJV 7io(i7ii}v, ioixhco Ttjvixavxa TW ivXo*yttv, o avxeftcfaivti noxe vftgiv, ett, Ss xal xa
v/iveiv, yavkwg exkaftftavofievw noxs xaTa ftagstav dvxicpgaaiv. SocpoxXijg, Vfivi'joeig xaxd, rjyovv
vfigiaeig' xal iv OlSinoSi xwxvgdvvia, TOiavx' icpvfxvwv, riyovv SvofpijftwV Aio%vXog, v/ivsuai in' 20
daxwv (pgoifiioig noXvggo&oig' Evgmidrjg, TTJV ifiijv Vfivovaai dmaxocvvijv, \\yovv xaxoXoyovaaC xal,
irctl dvxd^rjaav Vfivoi, ai xaxd TWV dggivwv vftgsig Sqladt]. ( Vers. 1 7 2.) "On noTafiog iv Avxla
(iiXgi xcel vvv ow,wv TOVVOfta 6 Sdv&og, b^iwvvfiog Trp Tgioixw. (prjalv ovv dXX b'xt Sfj BiX\igo<povTJjg Avxiqv ie &dv&ov Ti giovxa. ngooe&rixa Ss vvv xb glovxa xaxd Jlogrpiigiov ngbg biaaxoktp Sdv&ov Avxcaxyg nbXiwg. trjv Si TOiavxi]V Avx'iav tvgitav keyei, diaaxik).wv avxrjV Tijg ftixgdg Avxiag,
rjg rjgxfV b JJdvSagog, wg ngoysyganxat.
indyu ovv ngotf.goviwg ftiv xitv aval* Avxifjg tigti^g,
riyovv ov ngbg dtpoaiwaiv y.bvr\v, dkkd b\o*jjv%wg ixifta. (Vers. 174.) "On iv 'OSvaada f.iiv ainfijfisgbv igwxwvxai xal dvaxgivovxai oi ivSrjfxovvxeg nov ivoi, svxav&a di b BiXXtgocpovxrjg [xtxd ivvia
igwxdxai r}/xigag iv Avxia vnb xov 'Iofidxov. "lawg ydg, cpaaiv, oids ivscpdviae ngb TOVTOJV xd TOV
SoJIgolxov o'lfiaxa, bxvwv *fxri xal naXivvooxrjO?! xaxv ngbg T)}v Svoegwv "Avxtiav. Oi Si xal dgyuiOV 3o
c&og cf,aal TO Ttj Sexarp igwxdad-ai xovg ^evovg, o xal inl *AXt!-dvSgov ytvtadai cpaaiv, b'xe xw MiviXaw ^Evw&eig dcfiignao xt)v'EXevqv. 'Oga Ss xal ivxav&a TO ivvfjfiag ^livtaev, b 'lofidxyg SrjXaSij
TOV BtXXfgo(fbvTi]v, xal ivvia fiovg iegevaiv. dgi&fibg ydg ovxog tpiXog Sid Tag Movaag TW TCOI^TTJ, wg
noXXaxov (paivexai. ( Vers. 176.) "Oxi, &x?]Civ nivxaxiov SIJXOT TO, xal xoxe piv igiiiva xal yxis aijfia
tSia&ai, b'xxi, gd oi nagd TOV Siivog (pigotxo. ovx iyu Si y.aigiwxigav Xe&v tmiiv TOV otj/uaTog' Sib xal
tp&a'cag ai'ifiaxa Xvygd sept], xal ftex' bXt'ya Se inifiivoov rpijaiv' aixdg instSi) aijfia xal iijg. Taixbv
Ss ndvxwg vvv arjfiaxa Xvygd nXi^&vvxixwg tlnuv xal orjpa xaxbv ivixwg. "ExS>]Xov di oxc bfiwWftog
(piovi) xal xb aijfia xe&sifis'vov ini xs d'XXwv ovx bXiywv xal inl xd(pov, og Tacpog ph Xiyexai Sid xb
ixnh)xxHV Tovg fiiTa oi'xxov fiXinovxag, enuSi) xal ?) i'xnXygig xdtpog xaXuxai. oijficc Si b avrbg, iml
otifAHOv iaxl TOV vixgbv avxo&i, xiiofrai, tog nig xal [tvijiiia Sid xb ftvij/nijv dvaxivsiv TOV noxs'Qwvxog.4o
3o(Vers. 177.) To Si oijfxa ei]faiov Xeynv, xa&d xal TO [tv~;/u.a /.cvtjueiov xtov *[ie& "0{xrtg6v ioxiv.
Katgia Si Xi!-ig TO cpe'goiTO dvxl TOV oiigu, wg nig TO nagaSi^aa&ai ngoo<pvig xa Xafibvxt, TO cijfia,
ohv, aixdg inuSi] ar^axa xaxd nagiSe&xo yafifigov. dnb Si xov vfjfia tpigicifat., ijxoi tpiguv,
6 ygafi{*axo<p6gog nagd xoig vexsgov inivsvbjjxai Xeyea&ai. ( Vers. 179.) "On TTJV Xifiaigav iaxogwv
6 noit}xt]g ffgd^t ovTwg' j S'ag' h]V diiov yivog, ovS" dv&gwnwv, xovxeaxiv vnegyvig.
bxvti ydg
XiqaxutStq lintiv xal nagd <pvoiv. ( V e r s . 180.) Aiyu Se aixi)v xal d^ai^iaxhrjv,
%TOI d'yav tai

P A lF 2 I J 1 A

Z.

Vs. 181.

99

ft&Gav rj niQi(ii)xcTov, ix rov a imranxov xal TOV fiaxog Jwgixov , o SqXoi to fiijxog, rijg fiai avXXafifjg nagivrt&eioiig, nXiovaGfia Ttjg fid GvXXafifjg, tlxa xal kntv&ioei TOV 1 xad-' bfioiorijTa TOV
siamaXotig xal TOV nairpdaaiiv xal TUV bftoiiov. qjjjGi ydg' ngivxov fiiv ga Xifiaigav
dfiatftaxixrjv
sxeXsvae nitpvifitv. Tavxrjv Si oi fiiv xgixi(paXov dvtnXaGavTO, 'Hoi6du> axoXov&ijoavTig, tinovn' irjg
8* TJV xgtig xtcpaXai' oi Si Svo i%tiv extgaxtvaavxo xiyaXdg, Xeovxog n xal Sgdxovxog' sial Si oi' xal
fiia riQxio&iiGav xecpaXf] rrj TOV XiovTog, XtovronQoawnov einovtsg ai/Ti)v, ovgav t^ovaav Sqaxovrog
xal fieaov 6W[xa xi/jaigctg. XafA^avovGi Si ndvng Tag a<poQfiag i | 'Ofii]*()ov Sid %,6 fxrj navv aatpwg^o
avvov ret nigl Tavrrjg tiniTv, xal vixwaiv oi TOV TQITOV Xijoov XQaivvovTig, ei xal oi ut}'QacpovvTsg
T<j5 TiQaTwSiOTi()<p nQoofyovGi. xal i]Ti]Taov TOV HoQtpvQiov xaXwg rotg TUQI TOVTWV SiaiToovra.
10 (Vers. 181.) ' Hv Si r\ Xiftaiga XUTCC TOV noitjTtjV ngoG&i Xiiov, oni&ev Se SQCCXWV, fiiaorj Slyifiaiqa,
Stivbv dnonveiovGa nvgbg fxevog ai&Ofxtvoio, yyovv oi Ijortxwg tyxufiivov rfj xagSta rfi TOV xarct
cfiVGiv nv^og tariq, Qaxovii^optvov Si awftaTixwg xard fii&ov T^gag, o r} aXXwg inl TOV xa& iarogiav xarm^XETixog Xeysrat, yivsa&ai. EvTav&a Si Gr\nt'uaGai o'xv Xiovta Xiytt, rrjv TOV Xiovxog xscpaXqv.
ndvTcog yag xs<f,aXrj voi]&tir} av TO dnonviov TO nvo. wvofxaGiv ovv TO pioog TW TOV OXOV ovoftau, wg
nov xal fXtcpavTct TO e eXiqpavTog untv QGTOVV. U Si zvyov xal 6 'SQCCXOJV rj xal ; %lfiatQ<x xtcpaXai vorj&rjGOVTai xaO-' 'HaioSov %i/A,ai(>ag xal SgdxovTog, ofioiwg xal iv rovroig ix TOV bXov ret fJttQrj wvofxaGTai. xav Sgccxovxa Tig TO ovgaiov VO7JG?J TOV Sodxovrog, %i[AaiQav Ss TO rijg &t]Xiiag ^ifiaigag awjxa,
TO (J.SGOV xrjg XiovTiiag XHpaXrig xal Ttjg SgaxovTeiag oigag, xal OVTOO ndXiv rd ftigi) ag b'Xa XiytTav.
'iGTtov Si *xal on TO, Suvov dnonvaiv nvgog fiivog, Svvaxai xal Inl navxog Xeyio&ai %9-VftuSovg xal bo
ao &r]Qiu>8ovg dvSgog, rj xal fiXaocprjfiov xal XoiSogov, si'otjxe Si Tig aGTiiiog amo xal irii gyxooog, sv rcH
Ttdvv nvgitxiiv nvtvGavxog ov cpavXov n tniGToXiov. '0 Si rrjV QrjTOQixrjV ftevog nvgbg nvitiv sincov
ndvv SsS.iuTaTa untv, d(ftXbfAtvog TO Stivov. Jit Si elSivat on TTJV Xifxaiqav oi fiiv aXXrjyoQovOiV
492 ri&ixug tig xaxbv TI tfjv%ixbv noXvGvv&tTOV, oiov tig Xiyydav, ilg tni&Vfiiav dxgaxrj, tig dvaiSuavt
tig &v[tbv ifinvQiov, xal fig TOiavrd Tiva' rj ydg TUV TQIMV &tjQi(av tig 'iv avvaycoyij smnXoxijv toiavtt]v vntfxffa'ivn xaxouv. Oi Si &t]Qia iivai dngoGfjiay^a ioTOQOVOt rgia nsol ri ylvxiaxbv ogog, iy%u>giov Xiovra, xal yifittigav vnsQtpvi] Tivd, bnoia xal ; xaTa UxoXsfiaiov b fityaXoxgewg, xal SodxovTa
epvau (iiv SitGxttiTtt xal ronw, Sid Si TO avyytvig rijg e. avTutvfiXdft)]gxal TO sig xdxwoiv GVVTQOYOV
iig "v olov aaifia vnb TOV ftv&ov avvceybfteva xal GVfiCfVOfitva. "ETIQOI Si !;svod6%ovg tlvav (faal rpug,
avSgag ftiv Svo, yvvaixa Si fiiav, rovg b/.dvoig tvoSo%ovftevovg tig oixdav navSaiai'av oipiGi re avioig,
3o xal ixigoig Se cog tir.bg dv&gwnocpayixwg nagafldXXovrag, *bnota noXXd iaiog?jvrai. "lAXXot Si ogog60
xaTa TI)V Avxiav livat, xi)v Xipaigdv cpaoiv, Iv re> [itGw (AEV dvacpvotjftaTa 'i%ov nvgbg xd (*i%gi xal
vvv fiXtnofiivet, xaTu Se ye r axga noXv&rigov. "On Si xal (fVGixr} Tig vntGxiv dXXyyogia TOV BtXXtgoqovxov dvayofievov tig ijXtov, eaxiv i aXXiov yvwvai. oi/rw TOV noXvGvv&ixov (ivQixov xrjg Xiftalgag xaxov xal TJ &tganela ioxl no).vfiogcpog. ravxtjv TT\V Xiftaiguv, bnoia Tig av xal vootxo, xan/.ia%}'jGaTO BtXXego(povxr]g, ry noXvXoyovfiivrj Xtpaiga GVfxftiraninxwv xal avTog, xal noXvuSwg avufiifta&ptvog' bnoiav ydg ?M*{3OI av rig Tip Xifiaigav, ngoaepvug avif xal b ijgoog Gvo%iifiaTin
xal ei fiiv f-iv&og TO Xtyofuvov, vixu xal aiixbg vixip (iv&ioSr) r^v Sid TOV nxtgaoxov IIijydGOV xal Sid
fioXvfiSov ey%vosoog eig TO Ttjg Xifiaigag axo/ia, oil Si) cpaci fioXvflSov rw ixti&tv dnonvsofiivco nvgl
Taxivrog ixtivr] u'Xtxo. ti Si xaxd ri&ixi)v aXXyyogiav iig xaxov TI moixiXov ixXdftijTai rig TJ;V Xlfiatgav,
4o trivixavxa vouxai BiXXegocfovxrig tjd-ixug b anovSaiog dvi^g b n)v Toiavrip Xifiaigav xniviov, xal wg
sinttv nadoxTovog, xal cag av rig igu 'EXXzgo(pbvTt}g, ijroi fovtvg xaxlag' hlXtgct ydg (paGi xaxd
SidXexTov xa xaxd. xal fufivyvrai nvtg xal TOV ijgwog OVTIO xvgiwvvfiovfiivov xax' i'XXuxpiv, wg xal rtgb
(3ga%eu)V iggsd-t], TOV ev dgyrj fl^xa. 'Edv Si &t]gia Tivd r} xaxb,tvoi avd-gwnoi Sid rrjg Xifiaigag
SrjXoivTO, Toxe Si] avSguog dvi)g xaxd ioxoglav b BtXXigoffbvxrjg (pavrasxai, xr,g tGiogovfievrjg Xifiaigag negiytvofttvog,
cog ntg xal b'xe tig \\X10v 6 BtX7.igo(p6vx^g Xyy&i'ioexai, ndvxwg xard
bftoiav enifioXqv cpvaixov rt nd&og digtov i'axai 7) Xifiaigce, ov nig b i)*Xiog aegiyevrjGirai, 10

N a

100

P A V Q I J I A Z .

Vs 180186. sqq.

(Vers. 180.) 'IGTZOV Si a>g TO XYJV ftv&ixijv Xlftaigav &ttov eivai yivog oiiS' dv&gwnwv ovx dxg
iigijoO'cu doxtt' ov ydg si fit) av&QcLnwv i)v 1] Xlfiaiga, Sia xovxo -&eiov civ ti'i] yivog. TOVTCO ydg Tip
Xbyq> -&UOV yivog xal ndvxa xd &r/oiu fit} dv&gianiav b'vxa. Xv&r\aexai Se TO anogov ix TOV ngocainov.
b I7.aiy.og ydg (iti Xoyiog iov o'iixio nwg GvXXoyi,ixai. rj Xifiatga ovx dv&gwneav. TO ft)} dv&gwnwv &elov.
i] Xtfiaiqa aga yivog &tlov. i]Si} Si xal ovro) voaixai xb OVS' dv&gwnwv, bxi oi xwv nag dv&gionotg
Iwwv 1) XifActigct, &eiov Si xi yevog, xovxiaxt, xigdaxiovxal, wg iggi&r], vnsgrfvig. (Vers. i8i.)"O(>a
Si ivxav&a xal to b'ni&iv Si%ct TOV a ?>I%&SP ivrm, oiudiv Si Sgccxav. Iareov Skxnu on negi Xifiaigag xoiccvra TIVCC 6 yewygdyog cpi]oi. JutSaXog, Avxiwv ogog, fttiF o nXrtaiov Telfiiaabg, noXi/vtj
Avxioov, xal TsXfiioalg axga, aha 6 'Avxixgayog, b'g&iov ogog, (JU$ ov 0 Kguyog t%u>v axgccg Svo
xal nohv ouwvvpov. negl ravru T ogt] ^v&tvaTai xct negl rfjg Xipaigag.
eon ' ovx ano&iv xal i 0
^ Xifiatga, qagay Tig ccnb aiyiaXov avanivovoa. it Si Tig fioiiXoixo tlSivai, nov yfjg 6 grjdslg'AvTiaoxgayog xtltai, [Aafroi av avxb ixiivoig TWV TOV yawygdipov ngoaia^iy/wg, h'&a <fr,a)v *ort vn.6xii.Tcti
TU> Kgocyui TJivaga, fisy'iGTi] no?ug yfvxiag, xal xa t^)]g, laroguv xcel bgog JLVXIQV nvg xixxov avxofiaxov. ovx civ ds xig ovSi TO ngocpaivofisvov TOV ftv&ov fie'fixjJTjxai, nkdxxovxog fiXanxixrjV Xifiaigav,
t] ix ywtxrjg ccyglav ovaav, i] xal i i^fiigtav &ijguo&tiaav. ovx ccnl&avov ydg ovSs xovxo ii; txigiav
'oy.oi<tiv iaxogovpivuv cpaivexai. cpigexai Si xal Tig nag' 'O/Lu'/gw iv xotg i^ijg 'AfiiOtoSagog ix&gixpdfxsvog
TI)V TOiavx>]v Xijxatgav. 'H. Siygacpi] Ttjg xaxd TI)V Xtf.iaigav dg%ovar]g bpoia ty xoiv xiuixXwv. Ixuva
xt yp.g nctgci TOV ^iifAWVa yevopiva Sice /.IOVOV Siygovov ygdtpeTai, xal ^ijxagog Ss o/Aoiwg 6 Tgdyog,
y.al yj^aigu to avxov &i]Xvxov, 1) iv^sifAwvi, ipaol, xvgiwg xiy&uaa. "Ort Ss xal inl tTegcov Sicp&oyyiav to cxvrb nd&og e^iSgaftav, otov xal enl TMV %igddojv, ai Sr/Xovai gayddag %sigwv, xal inl xov 20
didoov, og dnb TOV &tid(i) yivixai, xatxat, xal dXXa%ov, tog xal iv xotg TOV Tttgup/ijToii. (Vers. i84.)
"OTI 6?>i'fioi'6(,togovi'&vog ylvxioig, noXi/niov avToig. Sid xal b BtXXiqotpovTrig OTaXsig ug tigtjxai,
VTTO 'Jofidrov i)giGTtvas xax* avxiov, yevvalwg noXs^ii]Gag. ijrqol ydg b dnoyovog ixeivov I'Xav/.og ovxta'
3o Stiit;gov aii Jo?.i\uoiGi fiageGaxo xvSaX'tjxoiGt' xagxloxjjv Si TI'JV ya /ud%ijv (pdxo *Sv/xevai dvSgwV.
xa't uoct oTtwg 0 BM.egorf/OVTtjg (piXoxifiwg xal payaXonganujg tvexav%dxo rw xaropi9wrt. (pact Se oi
nttXaiot xoig naga TCO Ofujgco o/.V(iovg elvai Tovg vaxagov Xeyoftivovg ThoiSag ij IliGiSaig. evSoS,oV
da TO e&vog, wg SijXoi TO xvSaXifiOiGtv. i'v&a xal bga r a xalgia ndgica, TO 2ioXvfiui<n xai TO xvSallf.iotrn , u rtfo xai fttx' bXiya igat. oiStTegwg ftivToi EoXvfia noXtg (paaiv 'AGOvguov, xxio&tZoa fietd TrjV
af.wffiv TOV iv'legoGoXiifAOig 'ugov. xal bvojxa Si b'govgAvxiav.ov^ wg dijXoixal TO TOV yewygdcpov' Kugvxog, aiyta).hg nagl Avxiav, sixa <Dd<7)]Xig, xgug h'%ovact Xifiivctg, nohg dS.i67.oyog y.al Xifivi], Tail- 3o
Tijg vnigytixat ogog Ta ^oXvfia. 'IGTEOV Si xal bxi fiixgi> xal vvv Gio^txai niag xb xwv gij&evxuv JLOXVH-:v it) vty.lv ovofia. xonog ydg iaxiv oxvgioxaxog nigi nov xi)v y/vxiav, ov oi ky%wgioi ftagftagixwTzgov
roig ixslxctXovvTai TyiXvpot.' xal b'xi xoiig iv 'OSvaaua 2o7.vjj.ovg, cog b yawygdcpog Xe'yei, i'nXuoev 493
6 notijijg dva?.6ycog xy nXdvp xal xoig xonoig, avfra b 'OSvaotig 'i'nlea, xal oil xoiixovg xovg iv IIiGiSi'u 7Jyu. nigl Si xwv gij&ivxcov Avxiwv UoXiipuv tpaal y.al ZxiZoXvaoi ovxoi Mivvai dnb Mivwog
boi-/.c<7.ui>vTo, ov dSiXcpol Sagnridcov xal'Pa*Sdfiav&vgm Avxog Si ij Avxcov b IlavSiovog tmX&av Avy.ioiz avxovg ngoarjyogiVGtv. 'Oga Si b'xi xd fiiv xijg ytveaXoyiag Su&dixcoxsgov b D.avxog SirjX&tv,
ifinXaivvdfiivog ai/xoTg Xafingoxagov' xd fiivxoi xaxd xijV XifAaigav xal xovg EoXv/AOvg, en Se xal xdg
*Af<aL,<Jt>ag, wv xal aixwv b BeXXegocpovxijg negiyeyove, ndvv yogywg inersfiev. ov ydg e'Su iv uxfifi
no7J.iiov xoiovxotg avxbv udx^v ivadoXea^itv, nargayaOiag ixxi&ifAivov ego) xaigov, irp' olg oi nigl 4o
xoiovxiov Ttvuv I'lgcoxijTai, dXXd, Tig Se GV eooi cpe'giGxe. untv ovv xd [dv rijg Xi/naigag iv axi^oig Teaeagai, rd Si TUV Zo7.vftwv iv Svol, TCC Si twv'Afxat/ovbov iv tvi' rprjol ydg' (Vers. 186.sqq.) xb Tgixov av xarinicpviv 'Afta6vag dvxiaviigag, axivwoag fiiv xb negl xmv'Afta&viov Sid xb fii) ndvv hiSo.ov xov ngbg yvvaXxag no?Jftov, ai xal dvxidvetgai rtaav,- nXaiov Si rt negl TOJV 2o7o)fiwv eincov Sid TO
^brtgov, ovg, wg eSqXw&i], xvSaXifxovg h'cpr}, xal xgaxlaxjjv tine fidxnv xi}v ngog avxovg, sxi Si
mol xrjg Xifiaigag XaXijaag diet xb xigdaxiov aixrjg xal dXXoxoxov. 'Eviav&a Si b'oct xal TO

P A lF 2 7 A I A

10

20

3o

4o

494

Z.

Vs. 186196.

101

ivxqwig xwv Gfflndxwv xaxd dnagi&^aiv.

ngwxov jxiv ydg, cptjoi, xaxlniyve Xiftaigav, StvvtQov av
Solvjuoiot [tct*%iaoaTO, xb xgixov av xuxeTtitpvsv 'A/ua^ovag, neql cqv xal nQoyiyganxai. xb SS TOV5O
Xogov Si%a xivbg TOIOVTOV a^ij/Liarog eni'iyaysv, timoV Tcp d* d'g avsq%O[tivu nvxivbv SoXov d'XXov
vcpaivsv, 6 nsvdsgbg Sip.aSi] TOV Ilgokov, xgivag ex Avxir\g svgsiqg cpwTccg agiaxovg eiasv, rtyo"w
exd&ice, Xo%ov" xol S' oi'rt ndXiv oi'xovSs vtovxo, xovxsaxiv ovx inaXivvoGxrtGav tig TCC oixsia siavTag ydg xaxtnt(pvev afivficov Bs7.Xsgocpovxijg. (Vers. 186.) Kal b'ga on Tirgaxig iv rw nagovxi
%(ogi(p TOig ano TOV nicpvoo gi'ifxaciv 6 noiijTijg i%Qi]aaTO, iniftsivag xy i.eu. AVTICCVSIQCU de Afta^ovsg, dig xcii ngoeigtjxai, i] evavxiovfiivca avdgaal xal dig tlntlv drjiccvtigcu, 1} eiGoi/[ievai> avdguai xct
tig nolifiov xal djg oiov tinav i'aavdgoi, bnoiov xi dtftoi xai xo xov \4vryvooog b'vofia. ix xoiavrtig S
Ivvoictg xaV laavSgov xvgiov ovofia (JLSX' oXiyu igtt 6 noitjxi'jg. as^ivoxegov Si TOVTIOV navxwv TO avxi&tog, ore TOV lao&eov SijKot. (Vers. 1S7.) To Si, Solov vcpaivtv, w avyyevig TO xaxa ganxuv
(pavigwg Solov eidog EVTav&a"Kiytvxctl TOP Xo^ov ilvca. (Vers. 188.) To da xgivag, o anoaraTixug
iqyovv aavvdtTwg sTDjve^&rj, onoia xal a'AA nol7.a%ov xsivvai, eoixe nagsftcpaivuv hv[ioloyiav Tiva
TOV X6%ov. xaiizov ycco eoTi TO y.givuv v.a\ xb *snikiyEG&ai, cup* ov 6 lo%og nagaytxau, log txxgixwv 60
xal intXtxxcjv ocpsrtovxtov iivat, TWV iV.o^ijaovxMV. xal f.n)v a/Ji(og xal TO eias ?>6%ov avvTiXtt TL ngog
tTVfioxrjTa Xo'/pv. et ydg xd&ijxai, X6%og, xal Xiytxat aga, o eaxi xslxai nwg %agiv snixgvipswg.
(Vers. 189.) 'Iariov Si xal b'xi dgiaxkog av%i]ua Sijlot r o , xagxiax^v Si) TI'JV ye fid%rtv cpdzo SV/ASvai dvSgoJv, ijyovv 'e'Xr/t xgdxiaxov TOVIOV dvvaai noXsfiov. (Vers. 190.) To Ss, ndvxag ydg xaTe7zs(pve, Siaaa(pi]xr/.6v eaxi TOV, OVX ol'xovSs vtovxo, cog iixcg ov vori&ijvat, Toig j.11) isiavek&ovxag oi'xaSe
dlXa^ov nov rganea&ai, el /HI) aacpcvg ioTogii&utv on, edavov. (Vers. 189.) To Si *oi'xovde, TavTovQS
iGTV TCO oYxoi xal oixaSe wg tniggij^ia' ov ydg av alXiog bvo^axixwg tig olxog i)v naVTUtv TCOV \Q%ITWV. "Oxi, noXv TCO J3t?.2.igocp6vxrj TO vnsg dgtxijg yegag, si' nsg b TOV Hgoitov nevOsgbg yvovg CCVTOV
diafthi&ivxa, b'pwg ftsxd nilgav SiSooaiv avxw TO Trjg XUT" avxbv fiaoileiag ijfiiav xal TI)V &vyaxega tig
yd/.iov. cpqai ydg b nonjxr^g' (Vers. 191.) a ^ ore Si) yivtoaxs &iov ybvov rfh'v, ijyovv dya&bv, kovxa,
avTOv /.av xaxe'gvxs, Sidov S' o ye &vyaxega i}v Scoxe Ss oi xi/.itjg fiaaihjiSog i'^iiav ndai-jg. nwg da
&sov yovog b-Bsl,Xsgo(p6vxijg, ovx e.xxi&xau"Ofirjgog, acpuig vostv &ttov yovov Toig dya&ovg d'vSgag.
ix TOV fiaatXtvg Ss 7) ftaoifafig xifir), b/.ioicog xm, Nqgiitg Nrjgjfig, Oijoivg OijGijig, xal ToTg bj.toioig.
'Iaxt'ov Si OTI ivxavd-a ftev xi^irj avvi]&cog 1) svxXua, xa&d xal iv rw, xi^ujv nig ^01 b'cpeXXev'OXifiniog iyyvaXl%aim xai iv T<Z> ov xi /.a xavxijg XQ^ Tiuijg- b'&sv xal xo Tifidv. ug xo, o'ixe fie TIUI]oovaiv. dXXayjiv Si Tifiojglav SijXoi xal ngoaxif.tov, oiov, ei S' av e/Aol Tifxrp Ilgiaftog Tiveiv ovx i&d7M. I)V Se, (faaiv, e&og Xafifidveiv roiig ovxwg dSixii&svxag nagd TLOV ccSix)j*advxcov stg fiegiSa xgrj- 10
fiaTa noXnixa, d'vSi%a nacav xxijoiv Saaa/iie'vovg, wg ij bnXonoiia Xe'yit. (Vers. 194.) "Ort Ts/xsvog
nagd fdv xoig vaxegov b vaog aad- vnsgoxijv, nag''O/.ujg(p Si xonog dnXvog dcpogicfie'vog, TOVTe'axiv
bgco iSito negiyeygau/.ievog, xal wg b noir/xi)g ixv/.ioXoysiv ftovXexat, dnorexjiuifievog TCZV iyyvg. (pijolv
oiv ort TCO BeXXigorpoVTp Avxioi xe'jxsvog xdfiov, ijyovv d(fwgiauv stg xxijaiv iSiav, o%ov aXXcov wg
dgiaxeiov, oia xal JSoXvfiovg xovg evavxiovg aixotg xaxanoXsmjaavxi. Kal b'ga xal vvv b'noog ev fieydXoi
yv xofg naXacoig 1) xi/g yrjg xxijaig. ov ydg ygi'ifxaxa sSoaav oi Avxioi xco evtgyexrjoavxi, dXXd xepevog
xaXbv qpvxaXiijg, (p;cri, xal dgovgrjg, b'cpga vwoixo. (Vers. 195.) Kal b'gct xb Vf'/uoixo snl dv&gionwp
Xeysa&ai, Xaftbv i^'Ofii'tgov dg^nv. dub xovxov Ss xal xb ve'fiog nag/jydt] oiSe'xegov ovo/.ta. Sr^eioaaai
Si xal xb xaXbv, wg Siov ov xoig tiegyixaig urj xd xv%6vxa SiSovau dXXd xd xald. "Eaxi Si cpvxaXid
fxsvJ} (pvxotpogog yij' d'govga Si rj\piXi) agoaig. tog di xal psxQov yijg noxi 7) d'govga, xa&d xal xb nXi&gov, SijXovxai, aXXa%ov. Sqftsiaaat Si togfiaaiXe'ugTiprjGaVTog piydXu TOV BtlXsgocpovxijV, ilxa xal
b ivsgyixq&elg <%<og Swgoig xbv xowvxov xifia xoig xaxd xb *g>j&('v xe'ftivog. aklcog ydg ovx av I'Gcog 20
TOIOVTOV non'jaeiv i&dgg^aav, el (.n) ngoxaxfjgl-iV b fiaoiXevg. (Vers. 196.) "Oxt, 7) yvvij xu dvSgl
rixxeiv ksyexai Sia TO ex xov naxgbg xaigtov xr/g ysvvi'iaewg. tfyaiv ovv"Of4)igogm 1) S* eitxs xgi'a xe'xva
datcpQOVi BeXXegocpovxy xal dXXa%ov, ovg noxe vvpKffj xixev dpvftovi Bovy.o?u(ovt' iv aXXoig de, dog

102

P A lP 2 I J I A Z.

Vs. "^oo- 202.

xai ngosyqaffri, nagaxiixat, xij roiavrri SOTIXJ) xal rj inb ngo&toig, olov, t) ditvcc iinb rw Ssivi k'rixt
Soxoii] dnoxXijqovv yvvai!~l TO TIXTHV xaxd naoctTr\Qipiv naXaidv,
tovds nva. idv Si TO, 7) d'frsxt,
aXX' b noit]Tt)g fitr' 6).iya cprjaiv 'InnbXo%og Si fi' E'TIXIV. 'On tbv EagnriSova OVTIO Sia TOV JTXavxov
ycvtuXoyti 6 noitjTtjg. BeXXtgocpovtov naiStg" loavSgog xal'InnoXo^og xal AaoSafitia'
TOVTWV loavSgog ulv avtjgi&i], wg xal (ttx* bXiya Qrj&rjoixai, fiaybfievog. 'InnoX6%ov Si naig 6 D.avxog ovxog.
Aaodapiir] Si nagtkiS.axoZt.vg'
rj S'e'xEXfv dvxi&eov SagmjSova yaXxoxogvGxrjV, wart aitavixpiog
6 riavxog Tto Sagnrjdovi. xal O'VTIO fxev 6 noujrrjg. oi ds veangoi Eigwnrig xal Jiog vlov ZttQnijSova
Xiyovrtg xal adtX(f6v uvxov latogoiiVTig TOV Mivwog ctXXov ixstvov agnr)dova yevsaXoyovoi naXatoSoTtgov, tog (faaiv oi axgiptOTigoi, xa&u xal ngoti*griTai. ( Vers. 200 sqq. ) "On nepl ra Tt?,tvxaia
xal 6 Bi?JtQ0(f6vTt]g amfy&tTO naoi &toTg, "loavBgov /nev TOV vlov noXi^iio anoftaXwv, Aaodaftuav di 10
TJJV &vyatega &avax<a TW i^airpvrjg' oi drjXaxixov TO, xr\v SVAgTi^iig exres, 17 TOV &vrjoxuv oi'rw
aitia Taig yvvai^l xaid TI)V noirfiiv. wv drj naidwv 6 BiXXtQ0(p6vtrjg xfj anwXiia tniOTvyvaQuv xanntSt'ov, "]yovv xaTa ntdiov, to *AXi)iov oiog aXaxo, TOVTOTI fiovoq iitXavaxo, ov &Vfiov xaxidoov, naxov
av&gunwv ccXttivcov, r\yovv txcptvyiov ri)v [tir' av&qmnuv avvSiaxgi^fiV, oia ilg (xtXay^oXiav ixxvXia&tig, xa&a xal 'AgiOTOT&rig tv Totg oixtiotg ioTogti nQO^Xrjfiaai,. TOIOVTOV TO inl TiaiSwv OTigfjon
na&og TOU (fiXoxixvoig, 0 xal AaigTrp) igiiftd&iv ijvuyxa&v olofitvov Tt&vavai TOV vlov 'OSvcaia.
xont]Ttov Si xal ontog d-vfioflogov b ftovaapog. b yag BiXXigocp6vTr,g ov &vftbv xaxiSu EQrj^w&ug. 2ij(teitjffai St xal b'rt Suvoxtgov TOV &v/ioSaxovg TO TOV &v(ibv eSea&ai. TI)V Si ye Toig voTtgov noiovnivrp)
TOV BtXXtgorpovxov ix ftextwgoTiopiag Ttjg Sta Ihjyaoov xaTanxwaiv xai TTJV exu&ev %(aXioaiv ovx oidiv
b noi7]Tjjg, ovS' OTi FogyoVog e&cpv b Ilqyacog 'innog, xal ort migolg al'geo&ai #, xal b'xiflXq&els3o
iooiaxgw %6XM dibg iv KiXi*xia % Avxia TOV avaftdxyv BtXXtgocpovxijV xaxiggixptv eg dtog uftevov, yon
b BtXXtgotfbvxrig IlriyaGip ccigiog agdtig poXvfiSov iviggiips rw TJJS Kiftaigag arouaxi,
bg raxiig
xaxeigyaaaxo ixtivi]v, xal b'aa aXXa ixv&ot E&giXX^aav dvaiSttg. (Vers. 200.) To Ss, dXfi ore Sri
xal xtivog anrj^&sto naoi &soiGiv, axgav TOV %g<oog Svangayiav ifupaivsi. dig /j,iv ydp TW Ail
anTix&ETO xal Tij"Hgy, r\ Trjg fiaaiXtiag SrjXoT exnTwaig' cog Sl"Agti xa\'Ad-r)vq, roig imaxaxovai xrjg
[tdxqg, b cpovog nagiarcc TOV vlov, "ApTtfiig Si n)v &vyaxsga xxeivaaa ovx av si't] TOV naxiga GTEQyovffa. ov f.n)v ovde drjfxrjvtjg (piXtt TOV TTJ hgrjfiia xXi^gu&ivva, ovS' 'AnoXXwv TOV xaxofioigov. b'/ioia
Si Tiva xal inl xwv aXXcov Xaxiv einttv. SrjfAtiwaai Si oxi to /usv ecpi^g TOV Xoyov xal dxoXov&ov ir\v
fitxd TTJV AaoSdfteiav nsgl TUV Xomwv dntgixonwg dntiv dStX(puv, olov h'xi jiaoSdpua \xlv k'xtxs SaQnr\Sovu, "lactvSgov Si'Agyg dvtiXtv, 'lnnoXoyog Si fi' exixtev. "Ofjijgog Si figaxv ntgixoxpag TVJV rot- 3o
avxip ytvtaXoyiav intvifiaXs TI)V TOV BtXXtgorpbvtov SvaSaifioviav, iha ndXiv sig TTJV ytveaXoyictV
tnavtftt], ov fiovov Sid noixiXlav ypatpijg, dXXd xal aXXag noXXdg aixiag, ag b i^iepgwv inivoriGixat.
5o(Vers. 201.) To Si JAXi]iov *ntSi'ov xaxd xovg naXaiovg 1} nagd TI)V ixu TOV rjgcoog uXr\v, o ion
nXdvrjv, wvo/Aao&i], Sib xal, ug nsg dvcoTegco iv TCO, ri/jiivog i'rapov, xal, srixBTixva, ovxea. xal dSi
Xqriadfitvog ixvuoXoyiag Tgonco cpijol, xaxd nsSiov 'AXrjiov dXdxo, ?} Sion ioTigqxai Xr\iu>v Sid xr\v
igrifiiav. Tivsg Se iSaavvav xtjv ag%ovoav nagd xbv dXa, tfdfitvoi aXag cpigeiv xbv xonov ixetvov. TOV
Si TOIOVTOV ntSlov GVV dXXotg [tiftvtjxai xal'HgbSoxog,
trig KiXixtag re aixb eidoog xai axgaxontStvOaa&ai noxe tmaiv ntgi aixb axgaTtiyovg Aagiiov xovg xaxd 'EXXyvwv. 'loxiov Si oxi ix TOV, ag
i$gi&t], aXai, ov nagaywyov ?; t'A?;, cov ngwxoxvna, a>g dXXa%ov St}Xovxai, TO nXavia xal t] nXdvri,
xal o rjXsog yivtxai, 0 nig ioxi (idxaiog, ov xXrjTtxri, rjXtl, xal xaxd dnoxonrjv rjXs, wgTO, fiaivoftifi 4o
tpQEvag r,Xi' xal b nagd Ta'Onniavui i)Xi^axog, exi Si xal b iv xrj xwfxwSia xodXs/xog, qyow iv T<p
xostv r\xov voetv dXwfttvog, bnoiov G>}uaivo^ivov earl xal 1) 'Axxih TO nagoipicodtg xvgiov, xal xo xcofttxwg tintiv paxxodv, ioov ov TW JU?) votiv, Ix Se TOV tigrj^ievov xoaXipiov, og TOV tvi'i&T] SrjXot, xal Kod.
Xe/Aog, (paGiv, b TOV Kifxwvog ngbnannog Si tirjdtiav. "louq Se nagu TO dXao&ai xal b 'Idltpog,
60o&tv nagoipia *E'iXxvGtai TO, 'IaXipov ifivygoxsgog. ( V e r s . 202.) '0 Si ndxog, o SijXot xaxd ovofxatonouav bSbv, o eon Tgifiov, fiagivtTai xavovi TOIOVTW. id tig bg SioiXXapa figayvnagaXfixxa ftovo-

P A

2 1 J I A

Z.

Vs. ao5 - a n .

103

ytvij (iaqvvovTai' xqoTog, xbrog, (xitog, ore TWV vcfiaivovxwv xai ovofia norapov, vorog, noxog,
o'vrtt) xai ndrog. dvxixuxai TO GiqaTog' TO ftooxbg Si%aig (paalv ixninretv TOV xavbvog, on TE XOIVOV
taxi xai ov povoytvlg xai b'xi dvxsfufaotv % nqbg TO fiqoxog, o SIJXOI TOV fioXvofibv. 'loTtov Si b'xi
ix TOV naxog yivircu xai TO dvanaxuv, -ijyovv dvw nov oixi'jfAaTog dqyovvxa xivtiG&ai, xai TO dnonaTitv Si, xai 6 caiorcaTOg. *i7iel ydq xaiiibv naTOg xai bSbg, cog anb rrjg bSov TO acfoStVEiv, OVTU xalQ37
ix TOV ndxov TO dnonaxiiv, o nsq ixxog bSoi einiv 'HaioSog. ix Si TOV THXTOV xai TO nigmaxuv xai
b nsginaTog. kxri&tv Si xai anaxi] xai anaxav, olovsl TO fit] si&siag bSov s%ec&ai xai wg inl ccTQanov fiaSiuv AA xujxnag D.iixeiv xai naqaytw aids xaxfi. sty Si av xovxu rw koyia xai ivavTia
i? o n a n j xat y bSijyia. anaTav fiiv yaq TO anaynv TOV naTov, bdqystv Si TO tvayuv tig bSov. ix TOV
495 naTov Si xai TO naxaoauv. xai TocovTog fiiv 6 * 0/.u]qixbg naxog. b Si naqa TUI xooftixw fiaSog, olov^
Sice as TOVSB xbv fidSov fiadi&fiev, i'aiog nenaixxai, xai iaxiv wg ix TOV XIVCO b anbxivog naqa, rqi
avTqi, OVTU) xai b fiadog ix TOV fiaSuJ, ov naqaywyov xbfiaSL'Qu).To Si aXsiivwv xai TO ahjiov xai
TO aXaTO Sia TS]V TOV >'1%OV eyyvxrjxa nuq)]%ri<siv cpaaiv oi naXacoi.
ai yaq le^eig anb xov a
xai AT aq%6[itvai bpoioTrjTct fyov nqofiallovai.
"Oqa Si xai naqiawoiv TOV xaxeSoov xai aletivoov,
inixrjSsg xavxavd-et TOV noirjTov I'kaqvvavxog Sia naqt]%>iGtwg xai naqiGwoewg Ttjv laxoqix^V Gxv\}qto*noT}]Ta. iv xovxotg Si iaxoqu xai wg VTIO 2OXV[AWV, ovg b naTijg BiXXiqocpovTtjg xaTqyiovi- 10
oaxo, aVTjqe&i] [*aqvafivog b vibg"IoavSqog, SvGTV%wg TOVXO ye ngd!-ag. TO TOIOVXOV Kvnti xai TOV
naqa TU Soifoxlii Al'avxa, og ovx rjviyxtv ii TOV narqbg fizydXa xlt'c'G&eVTog iv Tqoia Stvxeqog tlxhoi
ixtias avxbg xijg naTgixijg dqiTtjg. xai 'i%u (pvaecog ovxco TO nqay/xa. ti ydq narrjq tvytxat b'/noiov
20 iavTW yzvia&ai nalSa, ug b naqu TU SoyoxXn Ai'ag, i] xai dftuvova, <ag b naq' 'O(xr)qco "EXTWQ,
tixoTug av XVTIOIVTO naiSeg axelsGtfOqqxovg bqwvxeg Tag TWV nareqav ev%ag. (Vers. 2 0 5 . ) "On Si TJJ
'AqTBfiiSi, TOVTSGXt Ty GeXijvt], Toig alcpviSiovg &avdxovg xcov yvvaixwv avarid-rjaiv rj 'E)^vixri
So^a,
SrjXov iGTiv' wg niq b 'AKOVMV ijfaog a'Cxiog Xiyirai TOV atfvrjg &vrjoxeiv Tovg avSqag, wg xai iv rjj
'OSvGGeia aacf wg cpaivExai. Sib xai ivxav&a b rtoirjTrjg &eXwv emttv wg r\ AaoSdfiiia, xa&d iqqt&tj,
aupvyg TS&vrjxs, cprjor TTJV Si xoXwcafievt] %qvaiiviog"dqTfi4ig exxa, '6 iaxiv sxxave xaxd dnoxonqv.
"On Si rj'Agxe/^ig i) ttiixr\ kaxi Ttj acfajvy, xa&wfiiXtjTai. Htjfiiiwaai Si oTi'Ofiijqov^qvcrfviov itnoVTO$
"AqTtpiv, Zotpoxlijg ivxiv&iv lafiwv xqvGovwxov 'Hliov rjviav (prjaiv. 'H Si AaoSdfince, xa&d xai
6 iv *'0SvGOfia AaoSdfiag, dq%ixov xXrjqovopovGW bvofxaTog. xai 'Aya/usfivwv Si] TOiovxog vnoXaXu-20
Tai iv TW, ri qd vv TOI nolXol SiSfirjaro xovqoi *A%aiwv. w ydq noXXol SiSfii]VTai xovqoi, AaoSdfiae
3o av tit] xai ixsivog, TOVTOV S' tlntiv XayiTag xaxf 'ixtqov noit}Ti)v. inav^ei S' ivxav&a rijv Svonqayiav
Totg niaovGiv, ii xai vnb &uoig nqoGwnoig ninxovai, AaoSdfteia filv in' 'Aqie/xiSi, "IoavSqog Si vno
"Aqt'i, og ambv ftagvdfisvov HolvfioiGi xaxexxave. xai oqa TO xaTtXTavtv ivTtkwg gr]&iv xai ov xard
TO, "Aqxepig i'xxa, 0 dvwxeqw xtlxai. (Vers. 206.) "On xijg avrijg hvoiag TO, 'lnnolo%og Ss p hiXTi,
xai TO, ix TOV ifrjfM ytvia&ai, d^iwf,ianxwg xupivov xai ivxuv&a TOV cpij/u xai xaTa xqiuxfjv dnocpaVGtv. I%H Ss n xai Oipvbv b Xoyog, yaphov TOV Flavxov, wg xai exixxe f.ie b '[nn6Xo%og, xai iym
xrjqvTTui TOVXO oia fir] aiSovfievog TI)V ix TOIOVTOV dvSqbg yivvrjGiv. xaxaaxaTixr] Si TOVXO svvoia, GVf*nXijqovaa TTJV TOV FXavxov inl Ty xax' avxbv ysveaXoyice ii]yrioiv. TO Si pdXiGTa av^nlriqwxixbv TavTtjg [XST'bXiya xtioiTai. (Vers. 207.) "Oxi llnnbXo%og nifinwv etg Tqocav TOV viov JTXavxov fidXa
nbXX inkiXXiV aliv dqiaxsvuv xai vntiqo%ov h'ftfiivat, aXXwv, fit]Si yivog naTiqwv aiG%vv& *fisv, o'iZo
4o piy' aqiGTOi yevovTO. xai eaxiv 1) nagaivsGig nqinovoa tiyeveGi xai dya&otg naxquGi nqbg bpoiovg
viovg. uqr)Xi Si xai Tig naXaiog q/jxcoq nqbg'Pwfiaiov cxqaT?]ybv, sqwTi'jGavTa 0 TI &iXsi i avxov, TO
'Ofirjqixbv TOVXO snog TO, ativ dqiGTivsiv xai vnsiqo%ov efifievai aXXwv, log xai b Sxqdfiwv laxoqsi.
hixs Si dvsvSsrjg ixuvog 6 qi]xwq rival, Sib xai fiijSevbg e'(fi] heqov nqooSeiG&at rj TOV efoasl TOV CTqavriybv nqozytiv xwv xaT ambv, wg oia xai cpiXovfiivov avxw. (Vers. 2 i i . ) " 0 r t TO, Tavxjjg TOI
yivsijg TS xai a'lftarog tv%0[iai rival, 'dvvoid iGTi TW FXavxcp avpnXriqwxixri xai u) yeveaXoyiag. 'EvTtv&tv xai 6 Kvvixbg'AvnG&ivi\g %qr}Gd(uvog~nqog xbv dvaxqivovTa TO yivog avxov sinuv, wg if*oi

104

PAWGIJIAZ.

Vs. 212 226. sqq.

naxriq ph r,v rw dyxwvi dnofivoaofievog, ijyovv xagixipnogog xai xd i>7s> indysi xb, Tavrqg TOI
ysviijg xs xal a'ifxatog tvyopai tivai. xb SS a'ipaxog dvxl xov anigfiaxog (paaiv 01 aorpoi, wg TOV artig4ojwarog vfo]V TO alp a e%ovTog. (Vers. 21 2. sqq.) "Ozi iyrj&qoiv 6 Jioft^Stjg dvayvwgicag TOV FXai*xov,
ivov naxgipov Sib xal TO ey%og xaxanrfeag inl %&ovt xal dgyiav aitov xarayvovg f.iei?u%iutg Xoyoig
dqladi) ngoaipSa noipiva Xawv 1) gd vv ftoi !-uvog naxgwiog teal naXaiog. dta ins&yoiftivog nag
!;ivog naTQwog b FXavxog avxw, txaigog SqXaSr dnb zviag, rrjg ovx i tavrov, alX ex natipiov Ijtoi
ngoyovcov, dirjytlrat, ovria, yvwgipa ).iywv xal fit,a TOVTO nianvofisvog Oivivg yag TZOTS diog a/ivpova
BeXJ^SQO(p6vT7]V ngo trjg sig Avxiav odov iivic' ivl fisyagoioiv, kUoaiv ^par' Igv^ag, ijyovv nagaxa- 496
5oTCto~%o}v, xa&a xal'' loaxi]g iy> y\(xigag xivag TOV Bti.Xt*go(p6vTi]V nag' ZCCVTW xarigvxsv. ol dl xal
aXXrj?.oiai nbgov .HVi]ia xala. Oivivg /AIV ywCTrjga SiSov (f-oivixi (paeivov, rtyovv cfoivtxw ^gufiari. 10
raj ex xagnov i'owg T7~tg ngivov, BiXXsgorpovxrjg Si %giaeov Sinag a\A<fixvniWov. xal Sia TOVTO (ptjOi'
vvv ool fiiv tyda ,itvog (piXog "Agyi'i [tioaw ii[*l, ov ' iv Avy.hj, ore xtv xStv dfj/tov 'ixu/icu.
( V e r s . 217.) "Oga di TO, kixoaiv ijftuTa, gr]&ev anXug xai ov xuxa tiva nagaTi}gi}Oiv avayxaiav.
iVtav&a Si avayxaia xtixai cxiyfArj ffiExa TO ftiydgoioiv,
'iva /nrj xig lacog igst ootpi6(.uvog, (ifyagoiaiv
g
60 tixoai. ( V e r s . 2 1 4 . ) Tb Si {ieifa%ioig SiaaxoXr,v 'iyu ngbg xa *cp&aGavra gri&ijvai iv r p , si
ioal figoxwv, 1&1,, Jig av bXi&gov neigatf 'ixtjai. ixei yag ov [isiXixloig b ijgoag ngocqvda. (Ver3. 218.)
Sivia Si xala xa ivetdij xal d^io&iaTa. TO fxiv yag %gi)Giov Sinccg xal xalbv xal rij vXi] xi/uov, b Si
Q3$(paiivbg (poivixt ,wGTi)g xaXbg Sid xb xov ipdvxog cpoivt,*xovv. xavxa Se Suvcog b Jiofujdtjg xal Ss^iwTaxa ngoixxi&ixai, 'iva ivXoycog xal avibg xr\v xwv b'nXwv &1TTJG?] aptnjJiv, <hg grj&i'jGexai, xal Soxifidc}] xbv Flavxov, ti {.u} i&elti rijv xwv naxigwv aioyyvuv dgexi'jv. ( V e r s . 2 2 4.) 'Iattov Si nat ovi 20
rw fyovxt, cfi?vOV i dXXodaiztjg%gijo~i/uog pixanoiq&iig b g?]&Hg xov JiOfirjSovg Xoyog, fieya cpgovovvxos
xal atjuvvvoftei'ov, Sibxi aixbg 'Agystog wv ! / ^ivov cpi?.ov Iv Avxia. ttprj yag' aol (ilv iyw HVOQ
(piXog"Agyt'C xal t^i~g- (Vers. lib.")" Ev&a xb iv Avxiy eXXunxixiog iG%rj[idxiGrai xaxd xb dnb xoivov
G%riua. xb ydg h'Xov o'v'xwg tGx'c GV S'SV ylvxir\ ^uvog cpiXog ifiol. JZijftEtwaai di on ro"Agytt fiiaaoj
xavxbv taxi rw iv 'Agyeioig, Stb indyn' b'xs av xwv Sijj.iov 'ixojfxai, tjyovv ore tig xbv Srjftov xwv 'Jgytiwv
10 inaveX&o). xaltGii TO-G/ij/xa xaivbv. y yag avvra^ig*ov ngbg xb gijTov^Jgyog, dlXd ngbg xb St*avrov
voov/Aevov, i'}XOL xovg Agyuovg. nbXig ydg ol noktxai siolv, wg mo xal vavg ol vaviai, xa&d xcu
So(po-4lr,g SijXot, Xeywv wg ovSev iaxiv ovxe vavg ovxe nblig egqpog dvSgwv ftij GVVOIXOVVZWV effw.
xoiovibv xi a/~j/xa iaiiftuw&t] xal xaxd TOV dvdnXovv xijg d gaxpwSiag iv xw, ol 5' or; St] Xifiivog
ivibg 'IKOVTO. Siifaiwaai Si xal bxt xb, bxe xwv 8f/uov 'ixwfiai, ngbg dxgifiuav xutai. vvv piv ydg 3u
a/Acpw h,ivoi, da\v dXh'jXoig ovx ex Avxia xaV'Agyn, d?.X' iv xbneo ivl no ntgi Tgoiav' uxe Se enavil&wGiv oYxaSe, TOTS JiofiijStjg piv iv ftiaco'Agysi cpilog earat rw Avxiw FXavxq), Flaixog Si av iv
Avxia /iicGrj ,eivog 'iaxcu xw ig'Agyovg /JioprjSei. xal eaxi o%ij(A.a Gvvxofiiag xal ivxav&a. elmov ydg
b JiOfxi/Sr/g, oxe'Agydwv SijfAOv 'ixwpai, dyrjxe xw TXavxco vouv xb b'ftoiov, Si-jXaSi) xb, b'xs xal av
AVXIOJV Stjffov 'ixp. iaiy)]Gs Si airb daxuwg b nonjxijg, ov pbvov tog SVGOIWVIGTOV Xoyov xw cpiXw, dXXd
xal b'xi xbv FXavxov oiStv ovx inaveX&bvxa fig xd oixita. ( V e r s . 2 18.) "En. laxiov xal OXL xd ivia
ijroi xd xi~g giving Swga xum'jXia xoig naXaiotg dnui&svvo aig dvdfiV)]Giv naxgomg cpiXiag xoig kniybzovoig. JiOfii'jSqg yovv cprtaiv on aig Tgoiav iwv o'Cxoi xaxe'Xuipev *dnoy.sia&ai xb gq&iv xov BtXXtgo(povxov xvntXXov, xal OSvaoeiig Si TO xov'Icpixov TOI-OV iv'I&dxrj eXtiipsv dg ^.vrj^i]v !-iviag. xafiuvixai
ydg xa&antg iv -8-a7.ai.ioig TO .e'viov, ovxwg iv xaig xwv bgwvrwv rpv%atg J? pvr/ftT] xov Sbvxog, xal 4o
yivexai xeipi'jXiov Tafisiov /.dv TO Swgov, 1) Si pviiui] tyvyjjg. Sib xal JiofttjStjg m&avoXoywv TI)V nargtoav tviav ix TOV xvniXXov Xs'yu aide'vai avTi}v xal fA.S(.tV7Ja&ai, cw pijv ix naTsgwv. (Vers. 222.)
TvSia ydg, cptjaiv, ov (.it'fivqftai, noXXw S-t) nXiov TOV ndnnov Oive'a. ivxav&a d svpt&odiog b sioiqT))g xal TT/V TWV tnxd inl Qi'tfag ioTogiav nagtvi&STO, xofiiSTj dnoaxsvwcag avxrjv, iv oig b AiopiSng
tpi]G\v, oTi TvSea S' oi fiifivt]ftai, insi p h'xi, xvx&bv ibvta xdXXicp, ox* iv 6i)t8aig dnwltxo Xabg
'A%aiwv. Kat oga TO ps^vrjfiat, aiuanxy Gvvzaypiv. (Vers. 226. sqq.) "Or* avvi&svxo JiOfiriSrjg xal

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Z.

Vs. 228 236.

105

FXavxog, dXXt'jXtov iv noXs'/xu a7te%ea&cu xa&* eavzovg re xal Si OfiiXov, ryovv xaia TOV vn avxovg
ndvza b'ftiXov. dl-iot ydq 6 /ItOfirjSrjg ovxw sy%Ot S' dXXtjXuiv dXewiiz&a xal Si' bfxiXov, noXXol pkv
ydq ifiol Tqcoeg xal inixovqou xzeiveiv, ov av &eog ye noqoi xal noaol xi%ua>' noXXol d' av 001 'A%aiol
ivaiqifnv, ov xe Svvyai. xal inl ZT\ awd-qxt] zavxTj ^tigdg z' dXXifXwv Xafiixr\v xal eniazooaavzo, 3o
ijyovv niaziv dXti]Xoig inoitjaav Sid rfjg owrjd-ovg Se^iwaiwg. mozwaetag ydq SrjXwzixbv rwv Se^iuv
%UQ6)V tj avftfiol)), ug xal iv 'Obvaatia Stjlovrai. xal aq/iiiwoai, onwg aiSsaifiog fjv 1) (pMa oix avTOig fiovoig rotg ^svta&uaiv, akXa xaxa SiaSoyjiv xal toig ex aiiTwv. iSoi) yaq Be?.XfQO(p6vTov xal
Oivewg nakai note |Vwv dXh'jkoig ysvopevouv, oi airwv syyovoi TO rrjg eviag aya&ov aiSsa&evreg
497 fiqiivala anivSovrai. xai nwg tov avyyivixov tfeciftov XQUTTWV zotg nakaioig tjv 6 xarct TTJV eviav.
10 Tevxqog /AIV yap Tqwixog civ dve'xaO-tv xal TU Tlqidpw nQoayivi)g, airaverpiog yuq ?}v'Exxooog, noXsfisiTOig Towel xal oftocpiiXoig a'ifiaai yoaivttai. Flavxog Si xal Jiop,rjSt]g a>g navqwoi ivoi dXXt'Xav
xal 81' bfilXov wg uQtjrai aXiovrat,, I'JTQI txxkivovaiv, dnk-^ovvai. ( Vers. 228.) 2i)fiei(ioaai Si xal on
6 Jiofn'jSrjg iv rw, ov av &sog noqoi xal noaffl xi%uoo, iaifivvvev iavzbv wg xal &tocpifa~j xal noSaxrj.
(Vers. 229.) Tov fisvzot. Flavxov ov ndvv etfivvvei zo, ov av Svvrjai. "laojg Si zb fxiv, ov av &cbg noqoi,
araSaiav ^d%t]V StjXoT zi}v xal em riklov tvaywviov xal &etag Stofxevijv auvdgcewg. To Si, ov noaal xiyjiia,
(pevyovzog B^&QOV nrwfia sfttpaivn, ov ovx i^ avdyxijg av zog o Sicoxwv exoexpev elg q>vyr\v.ka
( V e r s . 2 3o.) "Ozt, zd zev%ia 6 Fkavxog xal 6 JcofirjSr/g dkltjloig enaueifiovoiv, d',iioaavxog dio(.ii)Sovg
OVTW Ttotrjaat, ztvxia Y&Q 1 <p>]CiiV} dXlrjhoig inafisixpofiev, b'tpoa xal o'iSs yvwaiv ozt t-itvot nazqihioi,
tv%6(ie&' elvai, xal ovzwg e'ir] dvvnonxov zb dXh'jkojv t]f.idg xal St,* bfxilov dtte%ea&ui. alXwg ydq nqo20 Sozixov dv iq&ovg ixqivovzo xal Sokeqdg xa&vcpiatwq zfjg tig nolifiov. xal Sldaxn psv b JiofirjStjg
evziJ.ij xivd wg qtf&rjGtxai hnXu, Xa/xfiavei Si zi/unoraza. Kal ojjfisiooaai bzi ojg neq inl zaiv nqoyovcov,
ovzoo xdvzav&a yivszai. Olvivg xe ydq faarrjqa dovg (poivixo cpaeivov, ug nqosiqi^xai, %qvoeov Sinag
dvze'Xafitv ix zov Billiqorpovxov (fiXoTi/noxiqov Siazi&evzog, xal Jio/ijjSrjg 6 xov Oivitog dnoyovog
ydXxea vvv Sovg onka %qvffea e'Xafie. xal boa bnwg b FXavxog nqoyOvixijv fisyaXonqensiav xal (piXoxifiiav fiifiovfiivog xal xaxd TiaTQr/Jjv naqaicfaoiv fi?j &eXwv naxe'qwv yivog aio~%vveiv, d'XXcog zt xal zov
JiO(xr}Sovg dnaizi'jGavzog, ijpeiiptv avrui xd or/.ua bnXa, vntqSixanXdaiov b'vxa xwv xov dioprjSovg
zifticoztqa. tprjal ydq- (Vevs. 236.) og nqbg TvodSrjv /liopt'jSea ztv%s apeifte, %qvata %aXxeieov, exaZO/A/JOI,1 ivviafiolcov. datpaXtiag ydq 6 FXavxog (.tovyg *eSeixo xfjg ix rwv b'nXfov, ov prv vXr\g xi[Aiag.5o
ndvxcog Si ov%*ijzxcv xi xuiv yqvaewv docpa?,rj xal xd ydXxea' Sib xai (pijaiv b noirjxrjg' (Vers. 234.)
3o ev&* avxs TXavxat cpqt'vag i.iiXexo Ztvg, b iaxiv i',aiqtxovg inoir/Otv, wg x<5 IIoq(fvqico Soxei, Sid zc
zoiavxrjV (piXori/.iiav iv5u,aa&ai xal /ii?] yXiGxqivoaa&ai nso'i X!JV xov !-e'vov d^iwaiv xal ovxwg
alayyvai xtjv xov ndnnov dqeTttv. si di iv xotg t$rjq TO, qqevag i,(i?*ixo Ztitg, cpaveqwg inl etqpqoavvrjg
xnxai, qj]dr]aerai xd eixora ixeT. STjlov Se bxi, wg xal dlXayov fyqdrpi], ngbg Sidrpoqov aijfxaaiav
brXavxog fiaqvvtrat' nqbg Siaaxolrjv ydq xov b ylavxbg im&s'rov. xoiovrov Si iyvcoad-tj xal xb Avuxog
nqbg xbXtvxbg' b'uoiov xal to dqrjvbg xal Jqi]Tog, xal dXka fivqia' iv oig xal to Sirjvexrjg xal Airyvkxrig
xvqiov xatf 'Flqbdoxov, 2naqxidxi]g dqiatog ytvo/usvog iv xy fidxy xwv QiqfxonvXwv, xal Sqvfibg Si
b Sqvcozbg xbnog xal Jqiftog nbXig. (pi)ol yovv 6 avvbg b'vi xazexavaav nbXeig oi Qeooalol bSi^yovvveg

4o xal nexqai yvqar xai xvq*tog o xaxa nairog xai xvqxog o Qwyqrjtixog. Oxi Si xal s'xiqoi FXctvxoi Sid- 60
O?]fioi, SfjXov xal uvxb, iv olg xal b*dv&i]S6vi.og xal b naqd1HqoSoxw, y.al ov Si DMVxoova 6 y/vxbcpqwv xaXti nciqcovifiwg. Stj?.ov Si a>g xal ix&vog dSog b yXavxog ntqiaSerai. S^fieicoaai Si xal b'xi
oix' G xeqdaXsog b Jio^Srjg alxu zd xqvod b'nla, nqn'ia^trat Si aixiav tva^uava,
'iva cprjol ndvxtg
yvwaiv, J)g iqqi&Wi oxi ^ivoi dXXrjlwv nazqwoi iouiv xal Sid zovzo dntxb^t&a xfjg nqbg dXXtjXovg
(idxvs *at ov ^ riVa fav^Vv
vnbXtjipiv, dlld Sid zov nazqmov xal tzaiqelov xal ^e'viov. r\v Se aqa
fj xwv *'6nX(i>v afAHipig xal ai^fietov xrjg xazd naqdragiv dfieixpswg ovxezi ydq dXXrjXotg dvzsfidxovzo,Q39
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

106

PAWS21JIAZ.

Vs. a36 a48.

Sib xal iv b'tytGi ndvxav xd b'nXa riXXd^avxo, "iva Sid tpiXiav dXXrjXav dn%sa&ai tpaivavxai xal fit)
tovg oixiiovg ngotsa&ai. ei Si xal Avxdwv 6 Tgwixog ij/iuxps &ugaxa rm dSiX(pa> Ildqidi, xa\ *A%iXXtvg b'nXa xu> tf[X(o ixaigoj IlaxgoxXw, dXX ixtiva ngbg wgav ytyovbxa ndvxy txigoiovvxat ngbg
id ivxav&a. "Oga Si b'nuog evxv%uig xa XQUXXOVI xa xguxxova oni.cc iysvovxo, xqi Se %iiqovi Ilavxat
td ngoarjxovxa, u nig oi"EXXtjvig fiixd xavxa noiovai xaxd avf*fiovh}v, b'nov ia&Xa ftev io&Xbg E'SVVB,
%iiqova bi %Eigoov. (Vers. a 3 6 . ) 'Exaxofi^oiov SI xai iwsdfioiov, mg niq xai SiaStxafioiov xtxi fixoodfioiov, xal it xv xoiovxov, oi i*iv int vo/iiGfidxeav dxovovai, fiovv tioi~]G&ai x6 vofiidfia liyovxtg,
Sidxov, <ag xal nqoiyQcccpr}, iv avxui xov fioog exnaXai xiiaov xuxa xiftijv xoii <*>ov, oi Se, wgxalavxo
siQTjxai, oxa&fiovxiva xa xuiavxa voovai, Si' oi fioag ixaxov xvybv t} ivvia if Swdexa % eixooiv; dnKug
xoxoaovabi wvijaa/Aevog xig xxi]asxai. * ( V e r s . 237. sqq.)"Ort a^rjjxa variQoXoyiag xal iv x<p,"Exxa)Q 10
8' tog Sxaidg xe nvXag xal (ptiyov 'ixavtv. dvihtv ydq tig XTJV noXiv noaxov (prjyov 'wave nsgl xo mbiov
ovaav, dxa xdg Zxaidg nvXag. "Oga Si xal ivxaviJ-a xo xijg iaxogiag evxgive'g (AiaoXafoiGag yag
b aoiT]X))g xfj xov"Exxogog tig Tgoiav avodw xd xaxd JiOfxrjSrjv xal FXavxov, tixa rovxuv dnalXayiig 498
dvaxgi-^u rtdhv fig xbv "Exxoga xai yivtxai ivxdxxwg xuv ecpf^ijg. "On naiStvti xov axgoaxrjv xal
206 nag' 'Ofnjgcp "Exxiog [ii] del ngbg xdg igtotijaeig XtnTOnegug dnoveiveko~d'ai, onov av (it) avftcpegov
Hi], igioxdxai fiiv ydg vno xiov TgiodSiav, Jtcog dv i'%ouv iv xcp noXefiia oi ngoarjxovxeg avxuig, 6 Si
ovSiv dlko qw? dlX 1] xhtoig fiovov ixekivotv iv^tafyai tidoag t^iirjg. xal xot noXXalg avxwv, cog 6 noit]Trjg cpr/oi, xrjSta icprjnxo Sid xrjv xtSv olxtiiav dnoXuav. ( V e r s . a 4 i . ) Kal bga xo, noXXatg xijSe"
s<fi]nxo, ijxoi noXXwv ijnxexo 1) ftXdfiii, xal rSr} avxaig inixeixo. xoiovxov xal xo, oXs&gov neigara
etfiJTixai, yjyovv xeXeiog b'Xi&gog inixnxai. ngooijxovxag Si xatg yvvaigi fiexgu"Ofit]gog naiSdg xe xaai- 20
Soyvijxovg re hag xt xal ftoaiag, mot wv noXXa%ov Srj*Xovxai. 'Evxav&u Si bga b'xt xa&dnsg iv GVfinaoioig axgoi xd&rjvxai oi dgicxoi, ovxu xdvxav&a xd (fiXxaxa uiv iv axgoig 6 noirjxrjg r|f, ta
Si fti) ndvv xotaixa, xoi/g xaoiyvrjxovg xal xovg sxag, tig fiiaov -i^Xaaiv. ( V e r s . 2 4 2 . ) "OxinsgixaXXta Xiytt xbv xov JJqidfiov oixov, io~xatg ai&ovoaig xexvyftivov, ijxoi, Xi&ivoig vnai&gotg, axoaig
al&ofiivaig rjXito, xa&d SqXoi xoivofta xrjg al&ovartg, b'O'sv xfi StjincoSii yXuaari 7iaginoir}&r} xd tfXiaxa.
( V e r s . 243.) 'Oxt Ss ^<rrg Xeyu xdg ix Xi'&iov il-iofiivtov, SqXovai xal oi inayofjiivoi -d-dXapoi l-eaxoto
4o Xi&oio SeSfiijfiivoi. ntgl SE ai&ovaijg StjXoi fiiv oa*cpc!)g xal J) 'OSvaaua, gti&yoixai Si nov xal iv xoig
i(pt>}g. ( V e r s . a 4 4 . ) "Oxt, iv x<p xov Ilgidfiov Sofiio mvxrixovxa svsaav ddXafioi Qtaxoio Xi&oio, nXrjai'oi aXXrjXwv StSfitjfiivoi, tjyovv SsSo(xi]jjiivoi, ev&a Se naiStg xeifxwvxo Iloidfioio nagd (xvijaxyg akoXoiai, xovgdtov 8* ixigco&ev ivavxioi 'ivSo&iv avXijg SioSix* laav xiytoi &dXafxoi l-satoio Xi&oio, 3o
nXrjGioi dXXt'iXcov SeSfArjjjiEVOi. i'v&a Si yaftftgol xoifxwvxo IJgidftoio nag' aiSoitjg dXo%oiGi. Kal b'ga 499
xr\v xavxoXoyiav xov noitjrov, Sig ivxav&a sinovxog dnaganoii\x(t)g xo, &dXafioi ^eaxoto Xi&oio,
5o nX^Giot, dlh'jXwv SESftrjiiivoi. (Vers. 247.) ^YJHE'IO)*aav Si b'xi xal xdg xoiavxag rov flgidftov &vyaxigag xogag dniv, ov%' wg nag&ivovg, nwg ydg xdg vno dvSgdciv ovaag; dXXd dnXwg dvxl xov vsag,
wg xavxbv ov ivxav&a tiniiv xovgag xe xal ve'ag dX6%ovg. xgarsi Si xal [ifygi vvv nagd XIGI xwv i(pwv
xb xogag XsysG&ai xal ftsxd ydfiov rag iv tjXixia via. (Vers. 244.) '0 SE dgi&fiog xiov nivxqxovxa
&aXdficov wixfv tig noabv avvSir,xuv naiSwv JJgtdfjiov dggivcov xaxd xb, iipEtg Ss nivxt'jxovxd y1 a(i(xogot, xe'xviDV. To Si h'EGav ftsxgov ydgiv gtj&sv (xfxd ngo&eGiojg ftex' bXLya iv xw, SmStx' scav, Si%a
60 ngo&EGitag s'iXijnxai. * ( Vers. 2 4 8 . ) To Si nXyaioi dfu/Mpcog e"%u noXXu%ov ydg tj xoiavxt] xXiaig
Siacfaivsxai, intl noovndg%u b nXtjoiog, ov 1) aixiaxixr\ ytvva xb nXtjGiov iniggrjfia. "Oga Si xal b'xi bo
xovg yvvaixEiovg &aXd(iovg, ov (Ai]V xal xovg xmv dvSgtov, wvbfiaoiv xsyiovg dvxl xov dvtoysiovg, inl
64O^Eysi ixigbv oXxov *dvaaxdvxag, inigmovg, noXvaxsyovg, naXvoogoyovg, 'iva firj SioSivo/uiviav, <paoi,
xaxonxfvwvxai ai yvvatxig. Fivexai Si xb xiysog dub xov tiyog xiyeiog xal dnofioXrj xiyiog, wg
xiXog xs'Xtiog xiXwg. wg neg Si ftixgbg xal Gftixgbg, ovxm xal xiyog xal Gxiyog, it- ov xb axiyto grjua.
tiGi Si xcti aXXa xoiavxa ovopaxa, cog dX?>a%ov SsSqXwxai. 'IGXE'OV Si wg u xal dnb xov xiyovg, 0 yivsTat dnb xov xiyyio, nagdyexai xb Gxiyog, dXX i avtov av&ig b b'Xog olxog naqovopdfyxai Sid piaov

PAVQIJIA

Vs. a'*9 afi4.

107

toij axiynv grifiaxog, wg inodrjXoi xal EvginiSqg, iv olg nov Xeyei oxi o%Xov cxeyu do/tog. QdXafioi di
naga fttv roig vaxsgov eel yvvaixwvinSeg naga Ss 'OfAqga xal oi dnXwg ivSoTaxto olxoi dnb TOV &dXnuv BTVfxoXoyovfievoi. 1) E &aXdfit] oi Sofiov StiXoi, xaxdSvciv Ss'xtva Zfuwv aXoywv, otov *noXvno- 10
Swv xai Tiveov TOIOVTWV. b'&ev [tfTatpogixwg xal &ceXct(tiTai xal &aXdfiaxig igeiai oi iinb rovg &gavkag. (Vers. 149.) ' Evxav&a Si oga xal onwg 6 noitjrtjg Ti]V avyyevixrjV iyyvTt)Ta ftovXtxai xal xrj
xard Tonov o%&oii ivoiJG&ai wg iy%wgH, TO yivog anav TOV Ilgiduov tig evcc xbnov avvayaywv' o xal
ovX6fnvog syxa&iaai TJ *pv%tj TOV dxgoarov im/iiovTJV inobjaa cTta rijg dvoorsgw nagaarj/uH&
TO ynioSwgog oixtlov ini&srov dya&y pr/rgl, bnoia xal i)
TavToXoyiag. (Vers. 25I.)"(JTI
ivTav&a rip "ExTogi, iXsovaa TOV nalSa ix ficcx^g iX&ovTa, xal fm'wg SegiovftEVt] avrov, tug
10 oXiya favtjatrat,. ngoxXtjTixr] ydg nwg r\ xoiavTt] 7-i\ig ivvav&a riav iv roig t^ijg diogwv Trjg
h%H d' tvrav&a rd'Oprigixov ovrwg' 'iv&a oi i)ni6Swgog ivavrir) %Xv&e fir/ri^g, xaxd TV%IIV dr,Xa8i] xal
ovx ex rivog ngofitj&tiaq, tig tv&vg (faiverai. 'Iaxgotg Se xal roig xar* amovg ngenovaa i) TOV r\niov
Xeig, wg xal r\ Tov'AcxXriniov Si\Xoi avv&iGig, xal TO, ini T'ijaia (pcigfiaxa ntxGGsiv, xal TO, odvvai s xaTi]7ii6wvro (iaguai. Sib tlxorwg oixsiovrai xal uyrgl dxetswSvvw, ij eg roaovrov oide cpvofi xwv
(! avryg xr'jSfa&at, dog [tySe fAViav lav Sdxvuv TO tpiXov ftgiyog vnvovv. ovx ioTtgijTai *Si rfjg TOV 20
t}niov ngoarjyogi'ag ovSk b nan)g, wg drjXov ix TOV, naTi)g J'wg ijniog i](V. dya&rj bh'nctVTayfiv XiE,ig
b Tqniog, Sl%a ys TOV xaxov r\mdXov, nsgl ov ngoSed)'jXu)Tai, og (pavXog tov b'fitog tvtavvfiUTat, Xbyta
avncpgaGtwg. To d ivaVTii] oi SrjXol evavriwGiv, dXXd d'hjnTui dvrl TOV dvxingoGwnog. b'fioiov Se
xal TO, OdXa/AOt xovgdwv tTegw&ev ivavxioi, o ngo oXiywv tlgrjTai. (Vers. 2 5 a . ) "Oxt i] AaoSixrj,
20 fig ijv t] 'Exdfirj dniovaa vxvy%dvei Tu"Exxogt,, eidog dgiaxi] xwv Ugidpov dvyaxegtov rjv, a'i StjXovoxt
avSgag u%ov. iv aXXoig Sh TJJV KaGavSgav ovxco xahi, xatg exi nag&ivoig extivqv avyxgivuv. 'Evrav&a Si xtixai xal TO iiGayuv ctvxl TOV hloie'vai i] vndyuv. qpijol ydg' AaoSixrjV uadyovoa &vyaxgwv
tiSog agiaxtjv. xgyGipov S' evxav&ce xal TO nagd rw xwfiixia nagoifniioSeg inl rwv fig ovSev Siov d%&o(fogovvTtov, TO, ovog dywv fiVGTTjgia. xal exelydg ayuv ov TO (ps'guv dXXd TO dniivai, 'iva y\ ovog
ayiov fivoxqgiu b dniwv tig xi)v xov [ivGrqgiov iogxyv. (Vers. 253.) "Oxi xal ivrav&a efitfvvat %tigl
TO %igog XafieG&ai xal axtgewg ctixijg a^paad'at: xal eaxi nwg Ofioiov rw iftcpvvai %dXt,Giv, tog xal iv
OSvGGiia yeyganxai. (Vers. 2 5 4 . ) "On Tijg ' Exdftrjg TO, ri noxs Xinwv noXifiov &gaavv tlXrjXov&ag,
Xt*%&iir} av inl TOV nag'eXnlSa Tijg ftd%i]g dvaywgr\Gavxog. (Vers. 2 55.) To Sh icpt,ijg (Slav nd%r}g Zo
St]XoITO, ?] (idXa Sr\ TilgovGi SvGtovvf.101 vhg'Axaiwv fAagvd/itivoi. Xeyn Si SvGwvv(.iovg xovg*A%atovg
3o t) xaxd TO AvGnagi xal TO KaxotXiov, rj SvatpitfiovGa wg Sij&ev xaxwvvfiovg Sid xb Soxelv nagrjXfTo&at
avxovg Tto a%ei. Sixwg ydg TO xaxwvvpov, ij TO ovd'ovoftd&o&ai a!-iov, tog SrjXov ex xov, KaxotXiov
ovx ovofiaartjV, fj TO SVGOIIOVIGTOV xal rrj ngotpoga Svorprifiov, tag xal ti' Tig li'noi xard SocpoxAtjV
SvGWWfiov TOV AXavxa, wg Soxovvxa nagd TO a'li'j nagd xb aid&iv ovofitxG&rjvcu. (Vers. 257.) "Ort
xo xov'Exxogog avSguov rj fitjxiig yivtaoxovca xal wg ovx dv eyvyt ngb xwv dXXwv xr\v fid%rjv inovosT
xijV akiav xijg sig Tr}V nokiv avTOV eXtvaiwg, on Sr}XaSi] rjX&iv e dxQrjg noXitog rjyovv ix Tijg dxgonoXewg Ail %ugag dvaG%itv, o icxiv dvaxavai, wg noXXayov Xiytxai. Sto xal olvov aixw &eXfi Xtli~
Gat wg inl GTCovSJj. (Vers. 261.) "Oxi yvwfiixbv TO, dvSgl Si XIX/AIJWXI ftivog fiiya oivog cte'^u,
xovxeGTi TO TOV xix/AijxoTog [tevog psydXtog b oivog av^ev, xaxd xatgbv 8i]Xadrj ngoGipsgoftevog. xai ovrw
(ilv ivxav&a Xeyii. Sid xijg xa"Exxogi- Xfyovarjg cExdfiqg b noiynjg' fzet" oXiya Se old xig df.icpoxigo4o yXwGGog aXXwg xbv Xoyov *[iTa%eigiiTai Sid TOV"Exxogog, einovxog' fir] fioi olvov dfigi f,tiXi(pgova4o
noxvia ftijxsg, xal inayaybviog-, [At] [i* dnoyviwopg fxiveog dXxijg xn Xd&wfxui,, tig xijg dxaigov noGewg
avd-ig TOV O'IVOV fxtXwv noiovatjg ndgioiv. (Vers. 2 58.) Si-jfiiiwaai Si oxi r\ ftiv 'Exdftt; ndvv Siiwg
xal ii/6%i]ftovwg ngoxgentxtxv rta viw Xafitiv fxeXi^Sia olvov, wg Gniiorjg, tprjol, Au naxgl ngwxov, enura
ds x aixog oVTjGiai, al'xe nitja&a, xal avl-tjGiv ovxw Xdfiyg fiivtog, (IOVOVOVXI ovxw nwg eni%iigovoa'
500 av xixfirjxag xugbfxn'og noXepta, navrl Si xexfArjxon TO fievog oivog avsi, xal aov aga TO fievog oXvta
t. xal ovxto ftiv GvXXoyi&xai fj'Exdfiri. (Vers. 264.) '0 Si "Exxtag naoaixeixat, TOV oivov
O 2

108

P A W n I J I A Z.

Vs. a6i a66.

Q Q n o b q
(itv TO 'ev TJjg 'Exd^tjg, liywv b'xi ov niwfiai, 'iva (A.rj dvxt inav^rjasmg fisvovg
ndgioiv fidXXov na&w (teXoov xai wg egged*] Xd&iofiai dXxfjg, ngbg Ss TO i'xtgov, on a'iftaxa -k'^tov
JiTooiftai avinxog anevSsiv. (pgd^ei S* ivxav&a "Ofitjgog ovxw
(Vers. a 6 6 . ) xeQai S* dvinxoiGi M
Xtiftuv ai'&ona olvov atpfiai. ovSinp iaxiAil di^axi xai Xv&gw nenaXayfis'vov ev%exdao&ai. kv oig b'ga
oxi TS eiSog ti/yjg xai rj Xoifir], wg SfjXov ex TOV tv%exdao&ai, xai wg dSidcpogov onivSsiv tinsiv xata
5OTO, tog aneiaijg Ail naxqi, xai *liiftuv xarec TO, Ail Xtifiuv oivov.
(Vers. 2 65.) 01 Si nalaiol
ivrav&u tfaal xai OTI ovSiv xaivbv, idv ivaVTioi Xoyoi ityoVTui HIQL TOV OIVOV inb diacpogwv ngoaancov. li fiiv yccg amog 6 7ioirjTi)g dtp3 ta.vTov Tama ii.dXn, ndvTa ijv av ak%Y\hoig avcMoXov&a,' vvv Si
ngoawnoig TTJV negi TOV OIVOV do!-av dvuTid-rjaiv, tov ?;' Exdfirt fiiv ola yvvrj pr} TOV xdfictTov iniGTafiivrj TWV dvSgciv aXlu Xiyu, "EXTWQ Si eidag dvnXeysi. STI Si rj piv'Exdfii] ngiofivrtxrig iouvijh- 10
xiag, ij St. TOiai/Trj %cu'gu rw oivco &tg[ia> TE OVTI xai vygcp' 6 SVExTwg axfiatog xai diet TOVTO OV ndvv
ngoarjxbjv TOIOVTW TIOTM TCO TOV dxgaTov Si^XaSi] o'tvov. ndvziog ydg dxgarco effnivdov xaxd TO , GTIOVSai T' axgrjTOi. 'H. Se'Egpa'ixi] xii)u, IGOV iau> xexgajxivr] koyov hsgotov Tivd e%i, wg iv Totg TOV 'AQIaxotfdvovg xzlzai. xecpdXaiov Se avTrjg TO SUTOV TOV tig Xoyov dXhjyogovpivov'Egftov.
nagaSiSovtai
Se Tiveg anovdai xai aavTiXtog aoivot, wg xai y sni T<3 rjXia) Sid piXiTog, xa&d'iv TOig eig n}v'08vaoeiccv yiygamcLi. xai d'XXiog Si, ntgi TOV xaigov 1) 'Exdfirj C(fdXXtxai' a^iuvov ydg, (paaiv, iv anaaiv 6 xaigog, agxt Si ov xaigog ol'vov noascog. ov ydg dnXoUg oYvov noaig sig iayyv e%u ffVfAfidXXea&ai,
do a yi xaxd TOV *iinbvTa oi naXaioi ovSi vSwg ng'iv ivxgayuv imvov, dXXd ij Tgoipij avv rw otVw [teydla
avvreXel dvSgl, bg av oivov xogsaaa/Lisvog xai sdooSrjg navrjusgiog noXffxi^rj, tog o noii]Tt\g iv aXXoig
rpijdL xai o Toiovrog oivog wvijas TOV niovTct xaTa TO , inivra Si xai avTog ovijGfav nitov. sv&u xai 20
(faiveTat, nagiTVfAoXoywv TOV olvov 6 noi7]Ti)g xax* i,oyr}v Tiva, ix TOV bvilv, o kotiv axpsXuv, i ov
xai Ttt (3go)fxaTa bvilaxa XiysTai. Tivig [tevTOi, wg xai kv dXXoig Si^XovTai, nagd TO OYIO 10 xofii^u)
xai TOV vovv hvfioXoyovat TOV olvov, dxoXov&oog rw rf SnnvooocpiaTrj xai T(p xw(Aix<p, tinovxi agdslc&ai *oYvco tov vovv wg Xiysiv rt Siibv dXXoi Se nagd TO ai'riov tlvai oitjaicog TOV oivov Totg nivovGi'
(figoviijAari^tL ydg dXa,ovixwg b oivog rovg dfiirgcog (piXovvTag avxbv. (Vers. 2 6 1 . ) To Si xexuijaJn
SijXov OTI 'Itavixbv taxi xambv ov TU> xiXfxrjxoTi, dnoftoXi)v TOV X nsnov&bg'Icovixwg xai Exraaiv TOV 0.
lacog Ss xai avrb i<fvXa'S,sv, wg aXXa%ov kgge&i], TO OJ Trjg tv&iiag a> Xbyia xai 6 ytXiag xai b egcog xai
TU b'fioia ovbfiaTa. JZijfielwaai Si OTI ov xard TI)V xoivoxigav nagaxrjgriaiv fiova TO /?/5wrog yeyikog
ioxwxog xai Tadviwxog ixTtivovai Tag nagaX?]yovaag, dXXd fivgtog hegog bgfjua&bg TOiomog kaxl nagd
ye totg noujTaig, wg no\Xa-/pv (puivtTai. ovxio xdl TOV xvnTOfiai ygdcpofiai xai XMV opoiwv ndvxav 3o
tyovxcov rd SniTsga iv aixotg ngooama alg eiSitp&oyyov Xi]yovTaAxTixwg, si xai VGTIQOV dvaXoyaxigov Sid TOV /; xai nooGyiygapfievov t, ygatpsTai anavxa xd xoiavxa, b'fimg ivane/aeivav TO'Sipo/tatfioisXofAai xai TO Xoind Svo ngcg dvdfivrjGiv Tijg naXaidg ygacpyg, l'%ovza iv TOig SsvTsgoig amaJv ngoownoig TI]V si Sicp&oyyov, oipsi fiovXu oiei xai el. (Vers. 262.) "OTI Si xex/ity*xsv cog eixbg b "EXTWQ
SijXov, og ex T>]g y.axd TI)V mSidSa fidxm exa&sv noXmg sig xi\v rjVtfi6saaav"IXiov k'vonXog dveSga/Ai
XT anovSr'jv. 'Iartov Si xai OTI ex TWV TOV %(oglov TOVTOV 6 fiiv noxi^wv cpiXotf,goviy.mg olvov wg in
mpeXua igel av TO, dXXd [te'vt, ocfiga XLTOI [iiXnjdea olvov ivsixw, xai el-ijg u TI xgrjaiuov, oiov xai
TO, ennxa Si avTog ovrjGeai at xs mijoda. b Si nagaiTOVfxsvog SoGiv otvov sXnoi av TO, UI) uoi olvov
aeige fAsXUpgova.. /.irj fi' dnoyviworig, xai xb e&g. (Vers. 266.) To Si, X(gGi S' dv'mxoig XtifleiV aCpfAai, xai i|?;g wg Ttgoexxuxai, liXafiovg rj&ovg xai dioyiXovg xai o'iov d^ioigovaiv b'aot, xtjg iegwxdxijg 4o
bvxsg xdtcog al^dxiov d'vSgsg xai cpavXcov emdvfucov ylvovTai. Sib TO dvi'nxoiq ^fpffi Mfav rj si' xt
dllo TOiovxov xai rig nagoifxiav eniGS nagd Totg fjn^"Ofii]QOV kni xwv (At) iheiiog Totg &eloig iyysigovvTWV. (Vers. 261.) 'Ioxiov Ss OTI TO fztv, di&i ftsvog, fiexacpogixwg el'Xrjnxai dnb TWV xaxd (pvaiv
pg
j
V xa
p
oafidxeov, xa&d, xai TO, &v^tbg di&xai., ijyovv ipv%t), o nsg iv VSvGaeia xitxai.
(Vers. 264.) To Si dcige dvxi TOV ngoacpege ugtjTai, ay ov xai b d'gxog xai T ngoodgfiaTa nyovv
at xgocpai. Tov Si psXiipgova oivov dvcoxegco neXirjSia ihsv, wg ra^ror ov ovxwg y ovxwg unuv. ov

PAWSIIJ1AZ.

Vs. 2.65 268.

109

xaxd TO niQi*(pQQOV toivvv xal dX/.icpgwv xal Sa'itygwv xal ta xoiavxa, OVTW xccl ftiXLcpQwv olvog. ixu- 20
voig fitv ydg eyxttxai TO cpgoveiv, evTav&a Si TO evcpgalveiv, 'iva rj xaxd TO , evrpgova xagnbv dgovgtjg.
Si' tvcpwviav Si avyxixonxai 6 fielicpgwv TO ydg n?>tjgtg 6 fteXiev(pgwv dtjSwg ant]%HTcu. (Vers. a65.)
To Ss dnoyvtcoarig dvrl TOV eig d'viaiv dydyjjg xal wg olov tifiuv dnofxeXiarig' yvia ydg TU fieXy. waxt
oil fiovov KvcifJiih)g vnvog xa\ -frdvaxog, dXXd xal 6 nagd xaigbv dtigofievog oivog. xal OVTW /xev 1] xoivoTijg. yQtiTxov Ss eoriv uniiv b'xi 'OfirjQOV unovxog, yviwaw ftev ocpwiv vy agpaaiv coxeag, 'innovg,
i\yovv %in)lavoi),fihctipiotec yvia, SvvaTcu xal TO anoyviwaai Trig ccvTtjg dvai Gtffiaaiag, \va sir) kg nsg
(ia%0(icu xal anofMx%Ofiai., xaQTeow aTioxaQTiQto, ccfivvw anafivvw, xal ocXXa fiVQia TOIUVTCC xavToarjfta, OVT(D xal yviw xal dnoyvidi TI}V ai>TT)V iQprjvuav E%OV xal ev ngo&eoeL xal Si%a TiQO&sGewg.
501 To Si fiiviog BXTHVSI, fxiTQiy.wg ivxav&a TI)V Xrjyovaav dia TTJV apeoxovoav 'AqiataQXto Tilsiuv axiyfirjv
xal TO ev aiiTrf ovita %QOVtL,ov xal GTccaifiov Trjg rpMvrjg koyco xoivrjg GvkKaftrg. cthhug Si ys Svo na&iov
cog niQ xtrpaXixuv TWV iv Trj e~ (jaxpcaSia. Q^&EVTMV, OVTW xal xoiXiaxwv wg av Tig iget ev xoig O[it]Qi- 3o
xotg Eniaiv ovtwv, tvog fiev xard fiiyid-og sirovv nXeovaGfiov, 0 rj nqoxo'ikiov sx fisTacpoQug rwv
TOIOVTWV Xeyexai t,wwv, higov Si xax* evSsiav IJTOI 'iXXuxpiv, o ocpi^xwdeg TS xal ocprjxoeideg XiyiTai,
xaTa (juTOKfoquv * v ex TWV acpyxcov, exi Si xal KayaQov TO avro ex Trjg xaxd kayovag dna^iiag, iYrj
av b naqwv GTi%og TOV TOIOVTOV ei'Sovg wg TQi%Qovog TO fieaov yyovv TOV xixaQXOV noSa lafx^ixwg xal (irj TEXQaxQOVog Gnovduaxwg rj SaxxvXtxwg wg ixQrjv iv fieTQM TJQWIXW. TOIOVTOV, xal TO,
/Sijv tig AioXov xkvTa SwftaTa. fj yag aqyovGa TOV AloXov xal ?} f.iex' avxfjV, ei xal firj xaxa Xaftftov,
cdX ovv xaTa Tgo%aiov Gcprixixi) xal dnayi'jg ean Xayagovftevij. xal xoiavxa fiiv ravxa. nooxoiliov Ss
20 naguSeiyfia TO , w 'A%iley UiiXe'og vie. 6 yao TQixog novg TtTQaavXhafiog u>v wyxwxai olov Tt)v xoikiav
xal Skxai avaxolijg (xixQix7jg. TOIOVTOV xal TO, xfwQrjxag QI']EIV Sr\iwv dft(pl axrj&iGcpi. xal avid
yccQ ev T(3 TQIT(O nodi aGv/iftiToiav e%ov i&t'Xet Gcpiyyia&ai xrj GWifyjGti. b'poiov xal TO nQwxov enog
TTJg'IXidSog, xal TO 71Q6 6?uyav Qrj&ev, BeWegocpovTyg Si %QVGeov Sinag afirpixvTieXXov' xal TO, UaTQOXXOV nodewv avSgoxfjxa. xal ovrco per xal xdSs. oi Si TO ngo*xoiXiov Xayagov xaXeoavxeg Sid xb 4o
dxovuv iocog Xayagbv eivai, oil TO nd%og axxsxevioxai tig nXdxog, ovx av dge'axouv Totg siaXaioig.
(Vers. 266.) To Si, dXy.ijg Xd&wfiai, o eoxiv dfj,eXrjGOi xov dvSgi&Gdai, dvdnaXiv taxi ngog xb, fivt]oao&e Si &ovgiSog dXxrjg. ercel xal xb Xa&e'a&ai dvxixeiTai cpvGii TCO ^vrjGaa&ai. Ai&oip Ss olvog
b fie'lag rj b &eg//6g, cog iv dXXoig il'g^xai. (Vers. 267.) To Si a&pai TI StjXoi xal Sid x'i SaovveTai,
ngodgiiTai. To Si, ovSi ny iaxlv, iXXuTtxixag s%ei xal wg olov tiTitiv [tvGxixwg, 'iva Xe'yrj, ovSs my iaxl
3o Se'ov ri ngenov rj OGIOV ij deocpiXig ij xi TOIOVTOV. (Vers. 268.) Av&gov Si 6 TOV a'ifiaTog /.tiaGfibg dvafisfiiyfisvog xy xovei and TOV XVW g'r/fiaxog Sid TO St'co&ai Xvfiaxog rjxoi xa&dgGecog. e%u Se xb -&rJTct
agog SiaoroXijV TOV Xvxgov, 0 SrjXot xb dnoivov avxiGTOi%Lag yevofisvrjg, bnoia xiq ioxi xal iv TW, dfi<pie%siv d[i7ii'%iiv, bifiv xal xo d[i7iiG%uv xal xo dfineGxexo xal 1) dfint%cvt] xal TO dftna'%ovov nagd

p%

[%

x
iS i b

Sb

f%
l

f%
S

xw xw/xixw, ngog a nsQ txegoiovvai xb GTHVSW , iS, oi xb acpeSavbv xal TO acpoSga, en Si xal xb tvxta
wg xb, dvd T* evTta, b'&ev avroe'vxrjg xal av&iVTrjg. xoiavxa Se xal aXXa noXXd. JJenaXayfiivov Si dvrl
f aiV
TOV (jtefxoXvGfievov ix TOV naXdoow, utf ov xal 6 nrjXog. Ufj^tiwaai Si OTI *"EXTWQ fxev X .9
5o
dvinxoig Jil Xu'fitiv oivov ov &eXei, Tt]Xefiaxog Se ev 'OSvGOtia xal ivxtG&ai fieXlwv xdg %eigag vinxtTcti.
(Vers. 2 6 3 . ) KeiTai S'ev Totg gi]&eiGi xal TO xvvt] Awgixbv dvxl TOV GV, xa&d xal ngo figaxewv,
nXeovatpvGiig xrjg vr\ GvXXafirjg, wg xal inl TOV iyw iywvrj xaxd xovg naXaiovg. niaxovfuvog ydg
4o 6 now]Xi]g ix fiegixov xa&oXixrjv yvcofitjv xo, avSgl xtx^xbxi av&G&ai Si olvov TO fie'vog cprjaiV wg
xvvt] xixprixag dfivvwv GOXGIV ex7]GiV, 0 eaxi noXixaig' nXeovd&i Si TJ vr] ovXXaflr) ov (ibvov EV xeXei
Xe&wv, cog iigijxai, dXXd xal iv fisGw, olov ix xov pevog rj Svvafiig yivsxai d/xevbg 6 do&ivi)g, xal
nXeovaGfiw d/jevrjvog. ovxw Se xal vw xb cwgsvw, xal ngoG&eGu xijg vrj GvXXaftrjg iv xaxagxy vrjvw,
eg ov TO lnevi\vsov ev xaveoiciv. *IGTOV Si OTI TO htjg noXXd fiiv Grjfxaivn xaxd. xovg nalaiovg, iq>* ov
' av xaGGtjxai Gfipiaivo^ivov, ipiXovxai. 11 ydg xal b'AXfS,lwv, (petal, Saovvn amb wg dnb TOV txatoog Gvyxoniv,, dXX' ex xrjg avvaXoicprjg xgivbjxtvov, wg'Aniwv (fijGi xal 'HgoSwgog, xb xpiXbv nveiiuct

110

PAVQIJIAZ.

Vs. 270287.

xexlrjQWTCti. Aia%v\oq ydq tpqaiv ovrt Sfjpog ovx* eV>?g dvqg' xal EvginiSt]g, noXti ftiv
609/wrl <?' ovx erg nqt'nav. evyxaTa&tjTe'ov ovv, (ptjal, TU>'AaxaXowixp *xptXovvTt to tTtig. (Vers. 270.J
"Oxi TO, %QX*o ovv &vitGGiv, dvxl TOV GVV &vpidpaci. xal soxiv sidua TO tJvog, ex TOVTOV Si
naoiix&ri 77 TKV t,uiav &vGta, xXt]&siGa xal aixrj oi/rw Sid Tt)v dva&vpiwpe'vtjv xviaaav. "On ix
TOV a. in.iTUTi.xov i) d&qoiGxixov ov fiovov doX?Jsg ol bpov ri&goiopivot xcel avvnXrjppivot, aXXd xal
doXXi^w gfjpa. <ptjot ydg' doXXiaaaa ysqaidg. ( V e r s . 2 7 i . ) " 0 n x a l ivxav&a xavxoXoyia xstxai nXaTticc, ix&spivov "ExTogog TTJ pijxql ' Exafir) di%a TictQunoiqaiajg a nig ix TOV adtXyov ' EXevov r^xovat
i T;S iv tr\ axgonoXu tvx^jg- (Vers. 280.) "On TO, IlaQiv piTsXevaofxat., TavTov iori tu *(iiTa ai
tig TOV Ilngiv iXsvaofiat, oi Si ftt&' "Ofiijoov ini a(ivvr\g xal sxSixrjGeojg tqv Xe,iv Tt&iaaiv, olov,
[MTijX&iv ?; dixt] TOV xaxov. Svvarai Se TO, Haqiv fisTiXtvcofiai, xal anXwg voij&rjvat, avrl TOV, u'g | 0
TOV UCCQIV IXiVGOfAai. iv fiivToi Toig t!~t}g, 'iv&a igst b'ti 'iftri 1) 'ExdjSq, noXXal 8s [ttTSGGtvovTa
yiQaiai, (paveowg }J (ista nqo&tGig VGTiQO%QOviav StjXoT, 'iva Xiyij on fitra Tqv ''Exdfiqv WQUWV axoXov&ovaai avTr. 'IGTCOV SB on ivdoiaapbv ini imaxofi <fQ<xL,ii TO, iyw Se TOV Suva [tSTtXsvaofiai
ocpoa xaXioGot, ai x idiXtjo' imoviog dxovtfitv.
( V e r s . 2 8 1 . ) "On inagccTai ndvv ivdia&tTWg
6 "EXTWQ TU ndqiSt, ovriag' wg xiv oi av&i, Tovrtanv el'ds oi avro&i k'v&a vvv Sidysi, yata%dvoi,
did ' ; fiiya ydq ftiv 'OXvpniog Zroaipe n!j/Aa Tonal TS xal llQidfico TOW TS itaialv, riyovv TW narql
xal TW h'&vsi xal TOig dStXtpotg, t | wv Cog fiigovg xal TI)V Xoinrjv a'naoav fojXot Gvyyivsiav.
( V e r s . 2 85.) Aiyit di xal OTI si xuvov ys i'Soipt xateXdovra "A'ibog uaio, (pairjv xev tpoiv* aTtonov
6'i^vog
ixXiXa&iG&ai-, Tovteanv, ii'noifii
na&stv STIQUOV
xal dqdfj xaxond&uav.
ai Si
^
f av fiijSinore
f
Q

i ittoovg tpavXovg naqanon^&rjGovTai. (Vers. 282.) ^tjudojaac di bti ''Ofi^qov 20

10Toiavvai ddqal xal eig
dnovTog, tl'd-e oi yaia %dvoi, xal naXiv fttv'oXiya, TOTS pot %dvoi tvqeia %&uv, 6 ivo<fG>v %aivovCav tig svqog naq 'Optjqta Ti]V yrjv ii/qtjxwg avtog xaTaftaivu T<5 Xoyto nqog fid&og, xal fptjci nov on
t!KV%opai nq)v Tavra iSeiv pvqiag ipi ys xard yijg oqyvidg ysvto&at,, yXvxitag einciov xal dtpeXwg. per' 502
oXiya Si aXliog iqii TO vor^a 6 noitjTi'ig' ipol Si xiqSiov sYrj %&6va Svvai, o TavTov icn Tip, yvxri
xaTa yaia xaXvnxu. ( V e r s . 285.) "On Si ov povov axcqnog, wg vvv, dXXd xal dzeqnqg frtqw&i,
drjXov iv TU, %oiqov dtsqnia, xal, dnqnia S' avXiv sxvqaav. 'loxtov Si on re oi yqdfpovTeg, ateo
nov 6'ivog tfyovv Si%a xaxona&iiag, ivvoiag ovx datuag nqo'CGTavxat, xal o'xi, rj arignog oiEpgSoxu
StaOToXtjv h'%siv nqog tivag vnorignovoag, bnoia xal 1) xard i'qwTag, xa&d StjXoi 'E?Jvt], ev&a 'ifpri
nqog 'Atpqodcrijv TO , ntql xuvov, rjyovv ntql TOV Ildqiv, b'i'&e, xal bnoia ij ntql TOOV rixvav yXvxua
XUTU TOV tinovxa piqipva,
xal ocat Se aXXat y.aTa nqoaiqsaiv iniTtvt Soxovvn xaXu. (Vers. 284.) 3o
'Oqa Se bti TS ivttXwg iqqi&rj vvv TO "AiSog eiGto, xal ov xaxd TO , "Ai'Sog Si xaTrjX&e, xal on ysvixtj
20 cvvxixaxxai TO *UGW Xt]<p&iv dvn TOV eig'Aidov, si xal iv Tcp, Sopov siaio, aXXwg dvxl TOV sig Sopov
i),rinTat.. (Vers. 287.) "Ort noujTatg cpiXi] Xi^ig TO doXXl^eiV S16 nqoopivtov avxij "Optjqog cp&doag
TS (ft] doXXioaaa yiqaiag, xalav&ig, ai S'aq* dolXiaoap xaTU aoxv yegatdg. ( Vers. 2 8 6 . ) *IOTSOV
ds b'xt, 0 nsq Totg fiaotXsvOiv ol xrjqvxig, TOVTO ivxav&a TTJ 'Exdfifi ai dpyinoXoi,, ag avTrj GTSXIU
d&qotoai xaTa TOV TOV'ExToqog Xoyov tig ii%t]V Tag yeqaidg yxot Tag ivTipovg, xav ovnia Ttvig iig
3oyijqag rjX&ov. Sib xal b"Exxioq Trv aXoxov 'JvSqopdxrjV 01x01 pri eiqwv o'isTai, *wg ovxm yigaidv sig
'A&tjvag avxijv iX&etv. "Oxt Si dptpinoXog oi povov ovopa SovXixbv, dXXd nov xal Tvp^ov ini&ixov
dp-cpinoXovpevov, b ion xvxXm ncqioSevopevov, xal b'xt t) dpcpinoXog xal nqoanoXog Xsyttai xaTa TO,
nqoonoXwv Tivog vnoaxevovorig naqd ZocpoxXti, to S' avxb xal dqatvixoUg ag StjXoi naqd Tip avTia TO, 4O
w <piXTaT* avSqwv nqoonoXcov, xal OTI xal nqonoXog 6 xoiovxog Xiynai xaTa TOV xwpixbv, ovx adtjkov
ion. ntql Si TOVTCOV xal nqosiqtjTat. b pe'vroi ininoXog ov SovXtxbv ovopd SGTIV, dXXd Siawiott T>V
4o nqoqqri&ivTwv. SqXoi *yag TOV ptXQ1 TeXovg noXovvTa xal nagapivovrd TIVI, olov, ail piv ipoginCnoXog sn povituog. Iawg Ss exot av dnogiav, Sid T'I pij wg ntq nqcoToxoxog iv oypaoia na&tjnxrj
c nqwTog Tsx&slg nqonago'S,vx6v(>)g, nguTOTOxog Ss iv naqoJ-vrovqGH q nguTwg Ttxovoa, OVTOJ xaxd
Siacpoqdv otjpaciag na&qnxfjg TS xal ivtgytjnxtjg dptfinoXog psv xdipog b dp,tpinoXovpivog nqo~

P A

W 2 1 J I A

Z,

Vs. 288 295,

Hi

nagot-vviTai bid nd&og evXoyiag tig 0 dvaXvtxui, dftcptnoXog Se fj apyinoXovGa ago fxiag e%n TOP
TOVOV Sid TTJV ivigyeiav ijv SrjXoi. TY\V Si TOVTOV XVGIV OV%* vnoSvaxoXov SGTIV tigiTv. *(Vers. 2 8 8 . ) 5o
"On TO (iaaiXixbv Tafiieiov {tdXauov xtjcoevra Xe'yn, einav' avTri 8' eg &dXa/xov xotTefiqasTo xtjaevTa,
o ion Ti&vftictftevov, evwSig o&vtce, ix TOV xrjcti, o SrjXotTO xaiiaai. xvgiiog di xywug vaog 7} fiwpcg,
sv (p sxaiovTO di/fiara, av r\xviaaa enoiu obtaSevai xd sxet. 'IGTSOV Se OTI nagd ryj noirjau TCC Sia
TOV ong~ ovoftocTu (3qa%Hci (ilv nagahiyoyava avarilXovTcti, tag xal ak!a%ov eggi&tj, olov axioug,
otov
rjigoug, igoug, xsgoeig, ovarotig, avifioiig, paxgeev di TTJV nagakriyovGav e%ovra ixxt'ivnai,
xtjTwsig, wvcosig. ovriag ovv xal xrjiaug. To 8s, eg &dXa(iov xaTefiq, ov /2a&VTr]Tct fiovov aXXa xal
(Vers. 290. sqq.)
[ityt&og fictoifaxov d-aXapov 8i]lot TOVTOV OV rw, xuTedv nofav ivgvuyviav.
503 'On Tag iSa>viag yvvaixag enaivit inl ioiovgyia 6 noir}Tr}g, iv olg Keyei ev&' h'aav oi, TOVTtOTt
Ttj 'Exaftri, ninkot, nafinoixii.01, e'gya yvvaixtov Sidovicov, Tag, riyovv ag, avrog 'Ah3;av8gog S-eosiStjg
i'jyaye iSovirt&sv, tmnXwg eigia noviov, ov Si? avTag, dlXd Ttjv bSov, IJTOI xaTa Trjv8e xe7.iv&ovt
t]V 'Eke'vqv neg avijyayev tinaxigeiav. "Oga 8s h'nwg sifii&68wg xdvrav&a iato*giav nagivs'&STO 'EXXt]- 60
Kal b'tu TT\V 'Ekevqv agnctaag 6 Udgig ov 81a Tqg
vixr\v ngd TOV SsxaiTOvg %govov nga^&tiaav.
avrrjg inavijl&e, Si" ^g T<X ngwrcc h'nlivctv, akld 81' Aiyinxov xal <Doivixt]g xal TOV <l>agiov xcsl
'Iaaixov neXdyovg nigioSevcag xal noXvv ni.ovviXii.ag, 'iva fii] em8i<o%&eig xaTaXijfp&tj, fjk&iv sis
Tgoiav, xal oviwg ex Trtg xaTa (PoivixrjV Hidwvog Tag yvvaixag eiXtjcps, TV%6V (ilv wvrjGaixsvog, Xaug
Se xal Xrjiaa^evog. OVTCO noT$ xal oVAgyovavtai Sia TOV'EXXrjonoVTQV tig KoX%ida i'EXXd8og nXsvGaVTsg nsgiiodiVGav xal Sia TOV "Iargov iig TI)V "ASgidda StsxniGoVTig *[iolig inaviGw&tjGav, yo/?<j>643
20 TOV AU']TOV ftaxga nXavrj&eVTeg. Srjfjidwoat Si xal oxi 6 fiiv noirjxrjg <pr\o~iv wg inld&TQ 'AXs&xvSgog
ayuv Tijv'E)Jv>jv, 6 di TO, Kvngia non'joag Xeyti ag rgiTaiog ix SndgTqq 'AXe^avSgog a<pixtTO iig TO
M
IXIOV aywv 'EXevtjV, evaei re nveifiari xgijad/Aivog xal d-aXaTTj] Xita. &aTTOV ovv xard TOV TOIOVTOV
ixnvog iig Tgoiav dvenXtvaiv % nig 6 NeGToog xal 6 Jio[ttf8i]g varsgov ix Tgoiag evoGTtjGav, oi
TiTagTf] tifisga 01x01 iyivovTo, ag r\ 'OSvaaua iatogeT. 'Iareov Si xal on. TJJV HiSoJva 6 noi-qrrig ov
xa& ijfiag ixTsivn knl TOOV nXayiwv, dlXce avareXXei Sfioiwg T(5 %sXiSdi>v %eXid6vog, tag xal iv 'OSvGGiicc
cpaiviTai. xal eoixs %govu)v ytvia&ai xaPTav&a (xeTad-eaiv, cog nag* ijftiv filv GvaTeXXo^tsvt}g Ttjg
ag%ovGr]g Trjg SiSwvoq, ixTiivofiivyg Si Ttjg (AIT' avTrjV avXXafiijg, naga Se Tin noi^iy
dvdnaXiv.
( V e r s . 289.) "Oga Si xal on ne'nXog xal ivrav&a ovx inl tfiaxiov aXXa anXug enl vcpetGfictTog,
xal ag dnugoxaXog 6 'AXs'^avSgog, oi ydg avi'jaaTo nenXovg SiSiaviovg, dXXa Tag igya^Ofie'vag eG^ev,
So ug av k'xf] TO xaXov dvixXtinrov. (Vers. 292.) To Si *dv/jyayev vxpovg IGTI SrjXaTixov xal xaXiag 10
ugrjTai, ag TOV eig Tgoiav ex TWV voriiov nXoov avaytoyijg Tivog iqTOi avaftaGecog xal ag iineiv avetnXov ovTog, o neg xal 6 exet&tv aydggoog'EXXtjanovTiog xardggovg SrjXot. S16 xal xaTiaxixa TO, xa&
'EXXdSa 6 xoivog Xoyog rfy\a\v, ag XCCTIO xtifiivwv TOOV ixet ngog TCC xatf r/Aag. ( V e r s : 290.) To 8ir
aiiTog 'AXal-avSgog, igge'&r] fiiv ndvxag f|opzwg, vnoxgvnTti de TI xal -d-avfiaafiov, si ovTa cptvyav
ivayuviog ToidSc nsgisgyd&Tai. (Vers. 292.) To Si evnaTeguav, o StjXot TTJV iiyevrj, dnb iv&u'ag
nagfjxTai Trjg evnaTrjg ivnaTfgog' TO fiivTOi svnccTtog Trjg fistf "O/xygov eon xgricsag. (Vers. 291.)
To Si ininXcog, nsgl ov xal ngoegged1)], fieTo%y ion xard dnoxontjv TOV emnXuGag, tog dgicxei TOTQ
naXaioig. oi ydg SiSoaoiv untiv OTI and TOV nXStfti g^tctTog yivsrai. (Vers. 2Q3.)"0TI
olvov angs
uvn TOV ngoaipege einav evegyynxiog ivTav&a na&i]Tixag nenXov dsigafievr) tpijai, TOVTGTIV dgaoa.
xo(if.ianxug
4o xal Griueiacai T-Y]V TU>V TOiovxav Sia&eaiav 8iacpogdv. (Vers. 294.) "On at^vvvav
xal ngog y.dXXog nagiawtixbv 6 noirjTrjg TOV TTJ, 'A&rjva dvaxt&evTa nenXov tprjciv' og xdXXiGTog erjv
noixiXfjtaaiV t}Si [isyiGvog, aGTrjg S* wg dneXa/Linev, exeiro Ss vtiaTog aXXav, rjyovv G%aTog xal iSid*fft)j/, wg exxgiTog dt]XaStj. %grjai(ia Si Tavta iig enaivov dya&ov ninXov. (Vers. 295.) "Oga Si TO 20
exeno, ei, ov nagrjxrai TO xtiftrjXiov. 2?jfxeitoGai Se on xal sv 'OdvoGiia TOV vnb Tijg'EXeviig Tip TrjXeSo&ivTci nenXov ofAOi'tog ixcpgdei, og egyov r/v rwy'EXivrig%tigojv. SriXoi Si TO, xdXXiatog noi, noioTt]Ta notxiXfiov, xal ovx h'anv b'/xoiov TU nctunolxiXog. 0 nsg ftovov nXij&og noixih-

112

PAWQIAIA

Z.

Vs. 399 3 n .

fidxuiv drjXoi. ( V e r s . 3 o o . ) "(hi nagd fiiv xolg vaxsgov ai iioeuxt naq&ivoi r)aav, xal &dvaiog r\v avxatg inixiftiov Staxogrj&eiaaig, tug iaxbgtjxai, ini xe dXXaig xal xy xoi 'Pwfiov xal 'PaifivXov fAqxql, ij nagd
&avitv Sid xb iv alia isgiiag
ovaa xemtv. "Ofitjgog Si Tr\v Kiaaiwg Otava Ti]v Avxrjvogog
(qx v i]X&t
j
g
yvvaixa, iiquav nagaSiSwoiv 'A&tjvag, ovTi xXrjgwT^v ovx* ix ye'vovg ovxs tvbg ipqcpw, dXX' tfvt tag
oi naXaioi <paai, xb nXij&og e'iXexo. qirjal ydg- iivqag wtgs Qtavw xaXXmdgrjog Kiaarjlg, akoyrog'Avxrjvogog'
Trjv ydg
g
yg Tgwtg,e'&rjxav *A&r(vair\g uqttav, )/s agasvixov leoevg avakoyaig rw fiaoiXtiig fiaeiX
(
V
9 ) ZytrjTeov
Xeia. (Vers. 299.)
ZytrjTeov Si
Si negl
negl x7]
x7]gKcoyidog
KicoyidogQeavovg
QeavovgHTS
HTSKiaaecog
Kiaaecogijvijv frvyartjo
frvyartjo,ovovxar'
xar'Ei Ei-

Qinidtfv xal h 'Exctftr], lire heyov. ( Vers. 300.) To

Si ed-yxav xaioia kigig trjg xal 6 &60fio&iTr]g.
v x<x
3o("Vers. 301.) "OTI bXoXvyijv
xr\v
xwv
*yvvaixwv
tvxv
Xtt b noirjTijg. xal TO avv OIXTW avxdgevxti
)
a&ai bXoXv^tiv cprjaiv. * Evxav&a ovv einwv, ai S* bXoXvyfj ndaai'A&ijvij-xetgag dvia%ov, endyn ptx' 10
oXiya wg ai uiv ivxovxo. Oi Se vswxsgoi ini TOV xXaieiv xo bXoXv&iv k'&evTo xTa TO , dvwXbXvJzs TOV
veaviav, i; ov xal b'gvsov rj bXoXvywv wg ix TOV Tgv&iv tj xgvywv, ijv XaXiOTaTtjv xa&d xal xr\v
xigxwnrjV 1J nagoifxia oiSev. ovxw Si xal ix xov bXocpv^uv bXorpvywv, xal nXeovaOfia TOV S~ 0X0vpvySwv r) nagd 'Qeoxgixcp, el firj ctga wg .140 bXocpv^oj SXocpvSvbv, ovxw xal oXocpvdwv, xal ngog&r\xr\ TOV y bXotpvySwv, xaxd TO eSovnrjaav iySovnrjaav. 'laxeov Si xal OTI xaxf 'HgbSorov ix Aifiiiwv r]X&iv eig"EXXrjvag TO bXoXvt,eiv ini iegov. Xiyei Si b avTog xal b'xi Joxsi fioi wg r\ bXoXvyri ini
xwv iegav iv Aifivrj ngwxov iyivtTO' xdgra ydg XUVTTJ xgwvxav ai ylifivooai. xal oga xb ini itgoi xal
xb enl xwv itgwv. eotxe ydg xal e,w isgwv yivio&ai xi)v Aifivxijv bXoXvyijv, noidv ovaav yvvaixiiav
dnrjxovftiv^
(pwvt)v HE.rjXXayfA.evrjV xrjg avvrj&ovg, xd fiiv ngwxa, wg lixbg, xal iv exegoig xbnoig
vaxtgov Si xa't ini xwv iegwv iv tvyaig. 'Iaxiov Si on xal EvgcniSrjg dvxiftoXnov bXolvyrjg xcoxvxov ao
kodnwv StfXoi wg 6 *piiv xwxvxbg avxb-/grjfxa &grlvog iaxiv, ?; Si bXoXvyij dnsvavxiag ccixa &eov imxXijGig xal tvxri fitxd iftfieXovg Tivbg yvvuixeiov iv&eaafiov dxguxvvrov olfiai xal Xnoxdxov, wg xal r] x^g 504
Xi&wg bvofiaxonoiia SriXoi. *Oxi Si xal exegbv iaxiv tvxvg xijg dnXwg r\ bXoXvyf] xal b'xi Siacpsqu xoi
xXaieiv xal xov cildt,uv, SrjXot xal xb negicpogovfttvov 'Innoxgdxuov avfifioXixbv, iv w (pignai on
danatflfxevoi, vniaxvov/uevoi, xe?uvovTig, sicpy/Aiovxeg, tvybfitvoi, bXokvtpvxeg, evayyiXi^bfitvoi,, eg
ndaav hjatv dyadol'
ala^ovxig Ss ij xXatovxtg ?? av/.tnenXexbxeg xdg xiiQaG V negirjyxwviajxivoi xa't
ij-ijg ig ndaav laxgiirjv xaxoi "Oxi wg nig b icpiifttvog Xsiag dyiXeiav 'A&r)vdv inixaXetxo, ovioag oi
negl awxyglag noXewg %eigag alxfi dvexovxig, wg vvv oi Tgweg, egvainxoXiv 'A&tjvdv intftotovxo, riyovv
cpvXaxa noXewg, dnb xov igvw xb cpvXdaaw. ( V e r s 3 o 5 . ) 'Iaxiov Se OTI ovxwg r\ Qeavw xaTtvxixai
JiofirjSovg ngbg 'A&yvaV nbxvia igvaimoXi, bla &tdwv, a^ov Si) eyxS JiofifjSeog, rjM xal avxbv 3o
ng"y]vea bog niaeeiv, xal xd i^rjg. iv olg xitxai nagdXXrjla xb avxixa xal TO VVV (Vers. 308.) eig evStigiv aarpij TOV xaTa xavxtjv xi)v Sgav. <pr\al ydg' b'cpga xoi avxixa vvv hgtvoofiev. noXXas%ov ds id
5o Qtf'd'ivxa ini cvfifiaxici naqwdyd-tjosxai. H Si Soxu uXoyiaxwg ivyia&ai r) Qtavw ngr\via neatlv TOV
JiOfirjSrjV ( r / ydg, cpaaiv, sdv vnxiog niaij) dXt r) ivxrj fiovXexai (ptvyovxa nzaeiv xbv rjgwa, 'iva fit}
ivyevwg dno&dvii dvSgi&fievog xal ovxw xaxd aie'gvwv Se^df-tevog xi)v nXr\yi]v. xal b'xe Se tiny, on
noXXol entaov ngr/vitg xs xal vnxioi, ngrjveig fiiv Xeyu, wg xal txigw&i iygdaorj nov, xovg iv <pvyfi
niabvxag, vnxiovg Si xovg il-avxingoownov fidx^g. ( V e r s . 3 o 6 . ) 'Iaxiov Si b'xi xb, a^ov Sri eWog

6og5r ei'xOfAevt], avsveve Ot llaAlag^i^vrj,

ngoavacpwvqoig ean nagaftv&ovfihrj dxooaxrjv
wg ovSiv xi ndatxai 6 xalbg diofiiqSrig i'S, tov extivov rj Oeavw xaxrjv^axo. nwg S' av xal ex
ngbg 'A&rjvdg v ngb figaxjwv dgiaxea ixetvov xaxd Tgiowv it-icpaivw; el Si Soxei oyaXijvai 6 ao'tpog
6 4 4 r fiavxtxd "EXevog, i<p* olg xrjV ini iv%y avfifiovXrjV i'dsxo, h'axiv slneiv on *ov ngbg xd xov 'EXevov
dvavivn, dXXdngbg xd xijg Oeavovg r) 'A&r/vd. ov ydg rjv^axo dnXwg dnoaxelv ixetvov xrjg 'IXiov
xard xbv TOV'EXevov Xiyov, dXld xaTaggtxpai ngb rwv 2xaiwv nvXcov. ovxovv b "EXevog (pavXtag

PAWGIJIA

Z.

Vs. 3i4

nagrpttGiv, dil t] Qiavu xaxwg ivj-axo, 8to oiSi eiarjxovcTcci. 'Iariov Si on, ryj avctvtvcu ivavtiov i] inivivGig, wg SqXot TO, xvavepGiv in' orpgvGi, vtvas Kgoviav. iir\ SI av av&ig TO inwivaai a>g
snl Sbaa xarcc TO, STIQOV (xiv Swxe &sbg, 'ixtgov S' dvivevaev. (Vers. 3 i 4 . ) "On, TO xov'AXe^dvSgov
Tix*(ivpiovaiv dnngoxaXov xai ol olxoi aixov. qr^ffl yap' ngbg Sw/iax' *AXe!-dvSgoio ftefiyxei xaXd, T IO
505 (' cevTog k'rivl-e GVV dvSgdaiv, oiTOT' apiaioi r\cav ivl Tpoiy igiftwXaxi, Tsxrovsg avSgsg, oV ol inoii]Gctv &dXafjtov xai Swfia xai aiXqv iyyv&i re IlQia(ioio xai "ExTopog iv noXu axpy, IJTOI, iv axponoXti,
ag xai aMa%ov et'ptjTai. ( V e r s . 3 i 5 . ) Tixrovag d xara b'vofia ysvixov xai Tovg oixodo/xovg Uyu,
U)V 71QWTOTV710V TO Tt,V%llV, Ql]&v aVWTSpU) XaTCi TQOJtOV eTVfloloylag

iv TCp, CtVTOg 6TEV&V, O TaVTOV

ioTi TW inoirjGtv, wg SqXot &na%&iv TO , inoitjGav &d?.a//.ov, TOVTSOTIV eTev^av. ( V e r s . 3i6._) "EvO-a
10 G>][teuoTov TO, inoiTjoav avfa]v, xprjoipov ov fig TO iv'Odvoaeia TVXTOV SdmSov. SrjAov yctp cog ovxtxo
av ur} dnsoixbg noiJ]TTjV avXrjV linuv xai TVXTOV ddneSov, TOVTSGTIV OV qpvoei TOCOVTOV OV bnoiov rjv,
aXh i'E, iniTi^vrjGnog TexTOVoav, oi' ntpiypdyovTEQ avkdg npog GVfjfiiTpiav TOV ntguipyoVTog epxovg
OVTO) TV%OVGIV amdg, ov yap av a'AAwg. "Opct Si xai TO iv Tpvcprj uniqiTTOV Ttav rjQcawv. a, yap xai
xaXa Ttx SiopaTa TOv^AXe^dvSQOV, dXX oi noXhd, &ceXa[iog Si dg 6 ivSoTaTU) xai TO SJ-COTIQW avTOV
SiSfia xal flit* avTce 1) aih). "Oqa Si xai'Q'TISwdf/svog *einttv, TCC avrog noitfoev, mxvtjGe TI)V axai- 3o
pov xaGftyv, GVfifivoag avT?(v GvvSeGfiov (plXov iv&east TJ] TOV QCC. (Vers. 3 i 7.) To Si, iyyv&i Ilpidfioio xaY'ExTOpog, nagayyeXia ZGTI TOV ftpyvai, si SvvaTOV Tovg cvyyivstg ^vvoixetv TOig %gt]GTOTegoig
Irit avyxgoTi)ati fiiov. (Vers. 318.) "On. TOV "ExTogu iniGTavTa TW *AXs',dvdgtp iv Ttj dxgonoKev
6 noujTfjg OVTO} Sia^wypacpei' sv fi* aga %eigl ey%og'%ivSmdnt]%v, ndgoi&e Se Xd^inito Sovgbg afyfti}
20 xahcut], sitgl Si %gvaeog &ee nogxijg. "Oga oiv TO G%ij[Aa TOV ijgwog wg iv ygacprj. ov ydg old Tig tual&axbg xa&i&Tai wg dnb {lOftd-ov, dXld (fsgenoviav insgiiSsTai \xbvov TW SogaTi. (Vers. 3 1 9 . ) 'IoTtov
Si OTI TO, ey%og e%s, Tgonog STV/.ioXoyiag ionv wg TOV ey%ovg dnb TOV e%uv bvofiatpfisvov, xai OTt TO
ey%og c% hSsxdnTjyv ol fiiv dovvaXsMTiog ygdcpovxig VOOVGV Sixdnmyv TO TOV "ExTogog sy%og, ol Ss
fiiTa Gvvaloicprig Myovaiv ivSixdnrj%v, u> xai dgioxoVTai ol naXaiol, XiyoVTsg xai OTI TO vavyLaypv
Sinldaiov TOVTOV wg ex Svo GVfA^Xrj&iv, o nsg Svo xai dxoGinrj^v Xsyii b noii]Ty\g. StjfAHWGai Si xai
OTI ivTav&a fxiv hdpnto&ai liyu ctnXwg *TI}V al^^v
Tov"Exrogog, iv xoig t^ijg Si Ta TWV 'Agyeioov4O
ey%ea Xdftnuv igei ccg darganrjv Aibq. (Vers. 3 2 0 . ) "Oga Se xai OTI TO ey%og ftsgiGag dg Svo Sogv uev
sine TO l-ikov avTov, ai%fAtjV Si ambv TOV ngoXdfinovTa aiSrjgov. TOV ^SVTOL xgixov, og nsgi&isi xai
nsgidytTai LUGGCQV TO IIXOV , sig 0 ififisfihriTtti ?; ai%[xr], ov r\ dnegivbrjTog yXwaaa xovaniov tprjGl, ix
3o ueTatpogag TOV nigl Toiig nbbag vlivov deG/^ov nogxtp b "Ofitjgog xaXst. "OTI, Si TO nigi&seiv xvxXoTtgsiav St]Xot, SiaSuxvvoi xai 0 iv'OSvGGtia &6Xog ix TOV xhiuv hvfioXoyovfiiVog, wg iggs&rj ixst. *ETVfioXoyeiTai, Si b stopxtjg ix TOV nsgixeta&ai, ?; ix TOV nigii^siv, TgantVTog "liovixwg TOV Saoeog % sig
TO dvTiGTOi%ov ipiXov. (Vers. 319.) Sxonrixiov Si u neg TO tvSixdnriyy xai ngbg SiaGxo7^v xiva
il'gtjTai xai Ga(prjvsiav, wg ey%ovg Swaptvov xai TOV ,i(fovg Xeyia&ai. HocpoxXtjg ydg eyxoq mginsTsg
tintiv hoXpriOiV, w niginimioxtv A'iag, i(pog ov ixttvo ndvxwg' xb SD avxb xai /3Xog ToXfxi]gwg sfprj
iv Tea, syxog S%&IGXOV fiiXwv, wg So&iv iinb i%&gov xov "Exxogog. SijXov Si wg ovxe'ExTwg Sogv sdtoxiv ji'lavTii 6 xavxit,txai ngbg sy%ogy xai b'xi ov fidXXnai 'iy%og TO xaTct TO l(pog' ixr\fioXiav ydg
?} TOVfis'XovgXi^ig StjXot. I'owg ovv *xal in' dfxcpoiv xexbXfirjxsv b 2o<poxX?jg xaivbxsgov. (Vers. 3 2 1 . ) 50
"OTI TOV ntgi TI nircaiSsv^iivov ovdi iv dgysiag xaigm TOV egyov %gi) dnfyso&ai dg TO navxiXeg.
4o :'AXi^dvSpov ovv xaTa TI)V 'OfiijpixrjV iGxogiav iigev b "Exxwg iv TW &aXd[A.u> xai T?J yvvaixiavixiSi
ov niGGotai xegnofASVov " aXXwg dveijMVov dXXd nigixaXXsa xev%s' inovTa, 0 Siaaacpwv b noujxi'ig
indyif
(Vers. 32 2.) dcnlda xai &wgr^xa xai dyxvXa r o | ' dcpbwVTU, 0 ioTi xp^XarpwvTu, yiigt^o^ievov, cpiXoxaXovvTa. inoiu Si TOVTO looog fisv xai Tatg yvvai^tv ivSeixvv/itvog, ov p?)v Se dXXd xai
Sid TO (pvGH inigginwg s%iiv ngbg avTa. ti%g be nov xai aiSrjfxovcog, idv ?] fxev 'EXivi] xmg dfitfistiloig ixelevtv Zgyu, avrbg Se dgywv ixd&yjTO. nveg Si al dficpinoXot,, b noir]x?]g xdvxav&a ijgfu'jvivGEv,
tinwv
(Vers. 3^23.)''EXtvy Si fisxd get SfiwijGt yvvaigiv fjGxo, xai dprpinototoi mgixXvxd soya
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

114

PAWQIJIAZ.

Vs. 3ai 365.

xiXsve, drjXwv wg taixbv yvvaixtg Sfiaal xal apcpinoXoi. (Vers. 32 2.) ^Evxavda Si b'qa xal
noirjTixtt nuqiaa TO, TSV%S* snovxa, xal TO, TO' dcpowvxa. ix Si TOV dtpow yivexai xal to ifJrjXaqjw,
Xi^ig avxt] (xovaixr), inel xal xvqiiag inl %ooSwv to ifJrjXacpav Xiytxai naqd TO xb ipaXxrjQtov acpav.
6 o ( V e r s . 3 a i . ) 'Iaxiov Ss xal b'xi to fxiv xev%s' snovxa, xavxbv ioxi rw u\icf>inovxa, *nioUnovxa,
ntQi avxd novovfiivov.
( V e r s . 32 3.) Tov Si SficofJGi sv&sia ivixi) ftiv r\ Sftiarj, nXrj&WTixrj Si
al Sfuaal. ovx aSt]kov Si b'xi iv d'XXoig SGTI yqdipai noxi xal Sficaiai Sia TOV I ix xov Spang
SfitoiSog. (Vers. 52 6.) "Oxi xal Ivxav&a xov dStXcpbv Ildqiv"Exxwq iviixiaasv ISOJV aic%ootg hnhaaiv,
tindtv Sai(.i6vu, ov ftiv xala, avxl xov ov xaXuig, %6lov xovd' sv&to &V/AM, tjyovv ivs&ov xy ipv%y
xal xce i^ijg. Kal ai^iiwaav b'nwg xrjv xov aS&yov SeMav avaxiat,(av xal ^?) aviSi]V i^oveiSiytav %6Xov
avxrjv tvo%r][iOVtOT6Q0V Xsyn, mg Srj&iv %oXov[tsvov xov UagiSog xaxa xav Toomv, ola (iiaovvxav 10
miavxov xal Sia *xovxo txSeSooxoxav sig fxovofia%iav xw MivtXaw. xal ovxoo /xiv 6 ''Exxwq. (Vers. 333.)
o Si Ilaoig xal h xovxoig, wg xal iv xrj y QatymSia, xax' alaav o^oXoyu (piXovuxij&ijvat ov&*
inig aiffav, xal ovx e%u xc avxemetv ytvvaXov, Se^dftsvog Ss tag aXtj&rj xov xov adeltfov Xoyov Xiyu 506
oxi, ovxoi iy(!> TQWWV TOGGOV %oXm ovSi vefiiaau ijfi7]V iv daXa^.ta, s&fXov S ct%si' nooroaniG&ai,
ijyovv ei xal %oXoi){irjV, xa&a xal oil Xsystg, TOig TQWGIV , ext Si xal ive/ASGiov, aXX ov XOGOVTOV Sia
xavxa txa&i]{it]V ol'xaSt, aX7*a Sia XvTtryv anXwg -friXciyv a%ei nooxgaTiiGd-ai, rjyovv %d>Qav jj fiaXXov
ixTQonriV Sovvat Tt] XvTiri' xal aXXug Si tircstv, ij&eXov ftrj avrqv livai TW a'%n, a?.Xa TiQOXQantG&ai
avxa xal oiov xgauijvai fig (pvyrjV xal xaxavooxiaaG&av iv rw anoGTrjvai fisv xrjg fia%rjg, xa&eG&rjvai
Si Tigog (oqav iv xa> oixoi. Kal GrjfxiiwGai bnaig xov aSsXcpov Sovxog einpoGoonov aixlav yvvaixiG/iOv
TW JldoiSi, xal inixySeg Etnovxog fit] SeiXiav avxbv T?]V [id%r)V, ctXXa %oXovG\9ai xotg TQCOGIV, 6 Ildoig 20
10 ov {AOVOV avro Si%txai cog aXrj&ag, dXXd xal vifiiaav xoig TQOOGI Xsyei, XOVTBGTIV OV *(t6vov %oXovc&ai, xrjv anXu/g %oXy\v, dXXd xal xrjv fiexd Sixaiag fxifiipEug. el Si xal xov ypXov xal xi)v viftsoiv dnoXi^txai, xb yovv %uv a%og, o ioxt, Xvnrjv, bxvtl dqvi^GtG&ai, ovxia Suvbg 6 TEdgig aixiaa&ai xovg
ovSiv ain'ovg. (Vers. 33 7.) To Si inayopevov e%i xi xal xaxayiXwxog. <pt]Gi ydo b'xi, vvv Si fie naQemova' aXo%og \iaXaxotg inisGGi wQpriGtv eig noXifiov. yeXotog ydq 6 vnb yvvaixb-g tig ftdfflv ioe&i^ofitvog, 0 nsg xal 6 ndoig iniyvoi/g inayw Soxst Si /xoi, wSe xal aixw Xtotov thai. r\v yag av ndvv
fieiinxeog, el fty Soxovv aixu vnb xijg 'EXivqg tig y.d^v copftyxo. (Vers. 333.) *IGTZOV Si b'xi xe ro,
oiS' ineQ alaav, xavxov iaxi xco xax' aioav' Sib xal intftovrjv 6 Xbyog e%si TTJV XUT* ri&og aXrj&tvxixyV xal oxi b'fioiov xal nwqd rw (ptXo(irtQK> SocpoxXu TO, yvwTa xovx ayVioTa ftoi, xal TO, rjSvg 3o
oiSe firjXQl SvGx^rig, xal TO, ovxe xi xov fiij &avetv nqoft^&yg, xb xe (irj fiXinuv kolfia' xal b'xi xov
Hdqiv yjiVGaftevov iv rw veptGiv e%HV einsTv xaxd Tqoioov rj 'EXivtj [xex' bXiya akidasxai wg vtfiieiug
avtniGxri\xova. "Oqa Se xal xb, %bXov ev&io &vpu, xovriaxiv ivtxbxrjGag. 6 ydq dnb&ixog %bXog xbxog
ian. ( Vers. 3 3 y . ) To Se naqunovoa TOVTOV iGTi x<p naqansiaaoa, tog xal iv xp aXcpa qatpuiSia xtixai.
20 Ma*Xaxd Si smj Xsyu xd aaqaftv&ijxixd, u>g xijg Xvnqg GxXrjqvvovGng, V paXXov xd nuoxixd. tlxa
b Ildqig Tyv aya&qv iXniSa nqo^Xtjfiivog
indyer vixri S' inapt'i^nai avSqag. yvwfiixbv Ss iaxi
xovxo, iv w avSqag b nonjxijg Xiyni] xovg dvSqeiovg rt dnXmg xovg noXefxiGTag. (Vers. 3 3 3 . ) 'loriov
Ss b'xi xb, "Exxoq, inu pe xax* ahav iveixeaag oiS* iniq alcav, ivxav&a fdv tv&vg dnoSiSaai TO
tlrjg Ti~]g ovvrdj-sofg- indyei ydq, Tovvixd TOI iqsco. iv Si,ye xfj yappa qaipioSia xoiovxov xstxai ovSiv
tig ivvoiag dnoSooiv xalxoi bfeiXo/ttvov xsiG&ai. Sib xal xaqa^nv xiva rj dnbSocig ixst tyji dfififio'
lov. (Vers. 363.) Hjjfieiwaai Si xal b'xi b "Exxwq dxovaag xov aSsXrpov on yvvq naqoqfia sig (na%rp) 4o
avxbv, xalwgniq
vnb Grqaxrjyw xy yvvatxl xdxxsTai, aGxciwg ptx' bliya aixp inixqinu xij 'EXivrf
Sitysiquv xov d'vSqa eig nd%r}v, tincov dXXd av y oqvv&t TOVTOV xal oiov vndXucpe dvantTixuxoTa
tig fidxnv, inuyio&w Ss xal avxbg. oyxa ydq xal sxttvog eyn iv olg tlnev b'xi aXo%og wq/i^ai fie tig
nbXsfiov, Soxtt Si uoi xal ai/xco Xtpov thai. Kal b'qa b'nwg ?j 'EXivt] OVTC* Svvaxai mi&tiv', ag xal tig
noXifiov i%dyuv, oidiv jxxov xov dqvXXovftivov Tvqxaiov iqsd-i^uv tig /MO^JJV Xoyoig k'xovaa. unoig
3oav ovv b'xi, xdvrav&a *wg xal iv 'Odvaaiia xqaxno tig rjj 'EXivrj tGxlV, ov neq 6 nmv xav i

PAWniJIA

Z.

Vs. 3^6 348.

noXXotg nxcopaGi vtxqcov, OV SiSixxsTai, 6 Si xoiovxog xqarrjq i] GVfi^ovXiVxixrj Ttjg tjqwiSog bf

icriv. (Vers. 326.) 'Oxi 0 [id%t]g aXnog dxovooi av nqbg TOV CCVTOV [ASfiqioftevov TO, Sai/ibvie, Xaol
filv ff&ivv&ovav ntql UTOXIV ainv TS Tefyog fiaqvdfiivoi, ceo S* tivex* dvxrj TS nToXe/uog TS aatv TOS'
aficpiSidritV, rj-yovv avdmiTai,
a| ov qrjfiaTog xal Sa'lg xal Stfig y\ fid^. xal SGXI TO, nbXefiog dpcpiSidyev, iptpavxixwxsqov xal dia TOVTO xaiqtcoxsqov TOV avviavtjxs xal TOV iytjysqTai xal TOV GVVSQgtjxxai rj ovviqq'ooys xai TCOV ofioieov, Xrjy&iv ix TOV, i[i.d%ovTO Sepag nvqbg, Tjyovv cog nvo Saioftevov SriXadrj' si; ov xal TO, [*a%t] deStlE, xal TIVQ Stjiov. (Vers. 3 3 i . sqq.) "On TO fxayja&ai xal hn\
TOV (fiXovuxttv xal OTQVVSIV ininXtjxTixtog 'ianv OTI XapfiaviTai. (ptjal yovv"ExTtoQ nQog'jtXe^avdQov
ail d' av (*a%eoaaio xal aXX(t>, Tiva nov (li&ievTa i'doig GTvyegov noXsfioio. TOVTO ds xal OTQVVTI10 xbv tig [tct%r}V taxiv, tog niQ xal icpi^fjg TO, aXX* ava, TOVTCOTIV avcear^&i, (.irj Ta%a aorv jii'Qog
Srjioio &eQrjTai, r\yovv &eq^iav&ri Sia nvoog, o iart xav&y' naqaxoXov&tiixa di TOVTO aXwaewg, wg lv
Totg i!-fjg nov oacpsoTiqov SrjXioau 0 noii]Ti)g. *ix di TOV TOIOVTOV i'awg nd&ovg xal TO neo&etv igqed-tj, 4o
HQTJ&HV yaq, xal iv GVOToXf] xal fieTct&effsi niq&tiv. (Vers. 34o.) "Oti iv rw, aXX' ays vvv imfteivov
'AQTiia Tev%ia Svia, XeiJiu TO 'iva i\ TI TOIOVTOV. fiovXsTai yag eineiv OTI iniftiivov 'iva onXiotoftai. Kal
atjfieitoGai OTI xal vvv oixeiiog TW antvSovTi nooawnco xal TO O%TJ[ACC TOV Xoyov Trj iXXsixpei xaTsantvCTai. oixetov Si TOVTO CCVSQI i&iXovTi eneo&ai eig [ta%r}V QUfjiaJ.ito Tivl, cog neq xal i(psi,rjg TO, I] 'i&'}
eyu> Si ftertifti, xix^aiG&ai Si o'd'tct. (Vers, 3ii.)"ari
Si xal code /ihiifii TO %fiiTa ravta eggo/tai,
bnoiov Ti nqb oXiyov ISqXov xal TO [A6TiXtvoo[tai xal TO [IITSOGIVOVTO , xa&a nqoysyqcinTai.
(Vers. 3 4 2 . ) "0TI"EXTWQ axovaag pev TOV adeXcpov UaqiSog XaXtjaavrog ovx evysvoog OVTI nqoaicprj
20 avTov, fiy] xal Xvntjarj a[xeiipa(A,iVog, TTJV Se'EXivrjv nooo(f(ovrjGaoav onov*Saitog, a nsq ei&vg eiqij- 5o
507 fferat, afiufisTai, a>g avrixa di}X.w&i']OSTat, xal aixo. "OTI av%vd 1) 'EXevtj inl vy aonayy [tsTafisXapevj],
a>g noXXa%ov (paivsTai, xal evrav&a xaxoXoyet lavTrjv V TW nqbg"ExT0Qa tinstv' (Vers, 3 4 4 . sqq.)
JCCSQ, IQTQI avSqaSikyt, wg noXXaypv xiixai, ifteto xvvbg xaxofir)%avov, bxQVoiactig, SvGavao%ST0voa xal
3
OTI ftri apaTwyivvr]&ijvaiwXsTO, epical ydq' wg fi ocpiX TjfiaTi rw, OTS [AS TIQUJTOV Texe fiiJTijQ, ol'%eo&ai,
i
xaxrj dvepoio &vsXXa, 011 fir)v TIVOI) Tig BvrjvBfiog, tig oqog j eig xvfia noXvcpXoicfioio &asv&a [xs xvfta anbeooe *ndqog TaSs eqya ycvia&ai. Tavxa Si TCC TrjgcEliv?]g xai nag av Tig 60
Q el'noi a%&6{tivog ore L,fj sv xaxotg. (Vers. 3 4 4 . ) Kvva Si xal ivTav&a xal xarioTeqco iavvrjv
1) "EXivii xaXet, wg TIIQ xal uXXa%ov xvvwniSa, Sioxt, Tip aQ^V dvaiSmg s&gaGvv&t] i^'EXXddog dxoXov&iJGai TU aQna*yi. Sib xal xaxopifflavog iativ, b rctq dXXa%ov d[ir)%avog XeyiTai iv TW, df.iij%avQQ6
3o "Hqrj. aXXov TQOTIOV EvQiniSrjg d^'j^avov yvvatxa TI)V ivrj&r] Xeyei xal tvaviiav TT\ noXv^irj^dvia, fig
Si] noXv[it}%dvov nqbg 6[A0i0T?jTa rj szaqd Ty xcoptadi'q SwSsxa[i'r]xaV0S Kvqrjvrj. 'OxqvoeGGav Si Xiyet
Trjv noXXovg vixqwaaaav xoig Si' avtrjV noXifxoig xal xqveqai "jliSr\ nqonifixjjaGav. TJJI> S* avxr\v Sid
TOVTO xal qiyzSavr\v cpyjaiv dXXa%ov. (Vers. 345.) To Si ocpiXsv ivTav&a (iiv GVGxiXXei, Tt)v aq%ovaav
'Iavixcog yqacpiv iv tvl X', [UT' b*Xiya ds ixxtlvei, a>g xal nqb TOVTOV, xoivbxeqov nqoevi%&iv ev SVGI XX". i 0
(Vers. 346.) ^fisicooat, Si xal b'xi &vtXXu TOiavxi], bnoiav ?; 'EXtvq tfj^alv, rj xaxd Tag 'Aqnviag /nv&svofievi] av set], cog elvai TO tvxav&a vbrj^ia O/AOIOV nqbg TO, "Aqnviai avriqeiipavTO. "Oil,
508 Si xal dXy&cog avsfioi dnrjvng Suva noXXd noiowi xovcpiovTig ix yyg xal paxqdv dndyovxsg SvafidGxaxxa acof.i,dxcovfidqt],xal iaxbqf]rai, xal eig nstqav i]X&e xoig xa& r>uag. 'Iaxeov Si xal b'xi b Aiftdviog
Tr\v Tr\g'EXivtjg imfqftaXcov evvoiav wg ivTtv&tv ootpeXrjpivog TsqaxooSeaxiqov XaXit, iv oig doxiicog Xeyti
4o *oxi cpbfioig ixaqaxxofxriv /xrj TI]V noXiv fjf.itv dqnaGavxig avifioi cpeqovxeg fig 'Sixsavbv ipftdXwai. 20
(Vers, 3 4 8 . ) To"Si dnoeqasv dvxl TOV sepSsiqev, dnb TOV eqqio tqoco AioXiy.ov. ivqs&t'jGtxai Si xal
iv TOig i^ijg nov fj TOiavTrj Xi!-ig. cp&oqag Si ifivriG&r) Trjg ix TOV xvfiaxdg pbvov dxqifieog. TO ydq TOI
oqog, y^S xtl aixb piqog ov, ovx i dvdyxrjg ovSi Ta%v ohxto (f&iqtt TOV vnb &vsXXrjg dvefiov
y]qnay\iiVOV ewg ixet. nqbg SiaaxoX^v Si dqnayijg heqolag eqq's&t] TO, slg oqog rj eig xv^ia. fxv&ivzTat,
ydq Tig xal dXXoia, onoiov xal TO , ov xal dvrjqsiifJaVTO &tol Ad oivoyjotvuv. *i)qndyi] Si xal b Ti&oo- 3o
vbg vnb Tijg 'Hovg, nXr]v ovu tig oqog o f o fig xvpet. XriqovGi Si 01 /AV&OI xal aXXa xoiavxd xiva.
P 1

116

PAWS21JIAZ.

Vs. 35o 36o.

( V e r s . 3 5 o . ) "On xpiyovca nagd TU>"E%TOQI xbv Hagiv v\ 'EXsvrj Xs'ysi' wg dvSgbg emir' axptXXov CC/AUvovog ilvai axoixig, og ijdq, xovxeaxiv tjnioxaxO) vifisaiv xs xal aiG%eu nbXX dv&gconcov xovxcp S* ovx*
ag vvv (pQevig e/insSoi, ovx' ag bniaaco eoovrcu, raj xiv fiiv inavg^asod-ai b'i'co, xovxsaxiv otofiat,
aixbv inanoXavaai, iaviov SqXaStj xal cov cpgovst. svcprj/ncog Si TOVTO igge'&i] xaxd TO, 'iva ndvrsg
kotnavgcovxau ftaoiXrjog. avviaxa Si xal iv xovxoig y 'EXsvtj iavxijv *aiaxvvryXriv xal alSrjfiova xal
VSfisarjxixrjV eavxijg icp* oig tacpah], xbv dl'AkQavdgov TOVTWV anavvoiv unoavigst xal ivdiixvvTat, on
xaT* avayxrjv avveariv q> oiix agiaxsTai avSgi (Vers. 5 5 a . ) To Si, (pgivsg s/xneSoi, havxlov rw,
(pg&veg rjegt&ovrai., negi ov ngoeigt]Tat. Srjfisiooaai 8k OTV xal aoyrj Iv TOiixoig i) 'Elhrj diceSu'xvvTcu.
'AXi^avbgog /AV yag neniaTsvxs rw "Exxogt, %6Xov tinovvi, n)v avtov agxi agyiav, nageXaXrias bi xal
vifiiGav xotg Tgwa'iv, tag ii'gijxai,, (iccxaia xal vodiv xal liyiav xal adiavorjxa. xl yctg av xal %olouo 1 0
boxaxa xwv ctvaix'uav, o'i L avxov avaigovv*xai, wg xal ngo okiyov 6 'Exxcog sins xal (isxa fiiXQov
av&ig igtt; niag 8" av xal vtfteawrj xoig xax' avxov Sixaioiaxa vsfitawaiv; acpgwv ovv o Ilotgig OVXE
voi'icag oxi 6 "Exxcog aia%vvoov aixbv xal eiguvsvofievog slg %6Xov i^gtofidxiae Trjv aixlav xrjg avtov
agylag, dXXd xal vefifGav HTIIXV xoig Tgcoal, xal soixs [/.yds sidevai xi noxs saxiv rj vsftiaig. xal oirw
fiiv 6 avi'jg. ?} ^a aocft] yvvrj aixiaxai. avrov, inti fii] oide vifiiai,v xal ai'o%(a, TOVX&OXI Sibxi ovTSTrjv
vifitaiv olds xi eaxiv, xal oidt xov %6?.ov i'yva ngbg aia%og avxov a^fiaxiad-evxa
v(f'"Exxogog.
6 o ( V e r s . 3 5 i . ) 'Iariov 8s b'xt xo, *fifj vefieaiv siSivat xal ai'a%ia xal xb ifj,g, tog dvwxsgo) xiixai,
%agaxxr]g iaxiv %&ovg &gaaiog xal oiSi efiq>govog, xal b'xi cog xd ngog xi Soxtt dvxixeiG&ai r\ vsptoig
xal TO alc^og, o xs ydg vspsauv en* alo%gotg vsfieffa, xal 6 alff%vv6fievog VE(i.Owvxa aio%vVxat,.
'OXL 'Ekivri fisv xolaxevovau xbv"Exxoga cprjai' dXX dye vvv tlatX&e xal eso xwS*snl Sicpgco, SatQ, 30
end as fidXiaxa novog (pgivag dfAcpifie'fltjxev t'ivix' ifiolo xvvbg xal''AXe,dvSgov sivex* dxrjg. 6 Si ovrtag
QA7dxdi.iag tauv CO'GXE, xa&d negieiSe XTJV fiqTe'ga oivo%oovaav, *ovxco xal xrtv 'Elivtp
xa&i^ovaav.
(f-qalyovv [u] ps xd&i 'EXivri, tpiXsovad mg, oiSs (is neiasig, ij8t] ydg fiot, &Vftbg insaavTat b'tpQ'
inctfiiva, xal t^g. 6 8e loyog oixog ngin-et xaxd fiixgdv Tivct nagwSiav xal ixsgoig, o'i ansvSovxig elq
egyov ine'xovxai ngog xivcov oixiicov aixotg. eoixs Si o "Exxcog sv xovxoig inonxevnv xb Tr}g 'EXivqg
aifivkov xal aideiG&ai, elxbv fiev fiaX&uxbv Ildgiv fjgi&iaev hxsivrj Xbyoig ngbg nblspov, aixbv Ss
ix&rjXvvet xa&iaaoa' Sib ovSi vnaxovei. (Vers. 355.) "Oga Si xal vvv xbv Sicpgov snl -frgovov. sv Si
'OSvaacia xal dsixsXiog Sicpgog svgrjxui, slg ov oi svxsXe'axsgoi, xd&qvxai. xco Si TOV Sas'gog bvbfxaii
xoXaxsVTixcog r\ oocp?) 'EXevrj ivaftgvvsTsct, dig ijdr] TOVTO sinovaa xaT* inifiovrjV xaigicog tfikrp) aixtj.
"Oga Si xal TO, novog d[xcpi(lefitixev, ijyovv xaTsXafie, negirjX&sv wens oi ndvxoxs r\ Xs%ig TO oxsntiv So
xal @oii&sTv Sr^Xot, tog oiSs iv TCO, tjiXiog fisaov oigavbv dficpifie^xsi'
Sfioicog ovSi nag*EvginiSriv
sv TIO, noXvv xagayfAov dpcpifidvx' elxov pdxtjg, r,yovv dficpoTsgio&ev fidvxeg dvxmdXcov Sixqv xax' ak- 509
v. ( V e r s . 3 6 o . ) 2j]fisicoaat Si xal *xo, fir] (is xd&is, dXXona&sg xal ivxav&cc ov b'xs
f (
g
(
d
igst xig OTI 6 Setva iev, rjj ixd&i^ev,
dvxl xov sxd&ijxo, aiixona&eg xbxs xb TOIOVTOV grj/ia Xsysxai.
(Vers. 363.) *IOTSOV Si b'xi, TO, s'l'vixa ifioto xvvbg xal 'JXsl-dvdgov
s't'vsx'ax>]g,
g
]g, nagaxsT^g^/is'vag
g ^ g ^ / g
i
)
h
d
d
l
gg].
avxr) uh ydg dgnaystaa coveiSiaxai slg xvvsov ij&og, 6 Si Ildgig xal dxnv soxe nayyevfj bXo&gsvb(isvog- xal dXXcog Ss axrjv Xe'yet X7]v in*sxuvov dgnaytjv. ( V e r s . 3 5 8 . ) "Oxi TO doiSifiog (isarj
Xs'^ig iaxl xal oix dsl snl snaivov Xafifidvsxai. cp^al yovv J; 'EXsvt] o n xaxbg fiogog, o SGTI xaxij xvxt],
ifiol TS xal 'JlsgdvSgip ngbg Aibg \\xoi sifiag/iivrjg ixifrr], cog xal vGTigov dv&gconoiai ns?M(is&a dotSifioi sGGOfie'voig, o SGTIV SV codatg cpsgofievot, xatg tnl bvcxXiia StjXaS^. To Si ns'Xsa&at noXXaxov 4o
fiiv
ngoye'gsxai, cog xall iv
fiaxgdd nsXovxai,
oi>x*
i na&rjxixcog
&
i xcp, ijfiaxa
j
X
i* tf tfxioxa Ss xal ivegyqnxwg,
g sv TS dXloig xal sv xw, xaxov S' aga oi ns'Xev dgxn- ( V e r s . 3 6 0 . ) "Oxi, TO, (irj (is xd&igs adsovad
nsg, y (pde'cov nsg, ovSi [ie ntiaus, ijSi] ydg (tot, &v[ibg sniaavTai, ocpg' inafivvco TOtg Sstva, oi' ftiy'
ifioto no&tjv dmbvTog e'xovoiv, iget dv xig ysvvatog dvtjg figaxv TV dvanavadfisvog TOV potidstv nalv
20 iv xivSvvco xal ngoxaXovfiivog fisv slg dvdnavaiv, dnavaivo*(isvog Ss. JSyfieicooai S' ivTav&a ;xal cog,
si xal xaTa TTJV nagoifiiav slg dvr,g oiSsig dvijg, dXX iSoi tig xal ovxog xaxd xcv 'A%iM.
ov

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F n I J I A

Z.

Vs. 363 367.

dneovTog no&qv 'i%ovaiv ol bfxotpvXoi. ( V e r s . 3 6 3 . ) "On dXunxixov sig egyov TO, dXXd cv y* ogvv&i
TOVTOV, riyovv Sie'ysige, itieiyeG&d) Si xal avxog. (Vers. 3 6 5 . ) 'On ExTogog sinovxog ngog ^EXsvrjv
TO, xal ydg sywv olxovS* iXivaofiai ocpgu i'Swfiat oixrjag, a\o%6v Tt cpiXt}V xal vqniov vlbv, Grjfieiovvtai oi naXaiol xal vvv olxrjag gy&rjvai. ov fiovov SovXovg dXXd xal ndvxag anXwg rovg iv rm oXxa.
Xiysi 8i 6"EXTWQ xal dog, ov ydg T* oiS' si hi acpiv vnoxgonog 'i^pfiai avxig ?; r/Sij fi* vnb yjoai &eoi
daf*6(i)fftv 'A^aiaiv, ngoliytov xaxaxi &ttov, ag iixog, TO JAET' oXiyov eao/ASVov in avrm. xal eari xal
TOVTO tiSog TI nQoavacpwvi'jaewg'OfziiQi.xtjg, ov% vn avrov gii&lv TOV HOIJJTOV, aXXa GTO%uGTixu>g avaTs&iv notxiXiag %ctgiv rw nnaofiiq>1'EXTOQI. xal thv av a neg hnavda tprjal, xal a 52 ngog Ty\v Avdgo[id%r]V sgsi /AIT* bXiya, iTTiTeXsvTid ncog xar' oixvov xal GvvraxTrjgia. (Vers. 36y.) "EGTI 6S vnb10 Tgonog 6 sv xa?.a voGTrjaag xal aaog f vnoGTgocprjg tnavsX&wv, b&tv aXXwg nag Innoxgaxsi TO,
en* ovx aya&a vnorgomd^eiv voGovg. 'IGTEOV S* OTI Te ngoi'wv avrog 6 noirjTtjg SiaGacpet TO vno- 3o
rgonog, einwv ov ydg ftiv etpavro vnorgonov ex noXi(iov 'l^eo&ai. Kal OTI noXXal xal aXXai ftiaai
Xs^ug, d>g xal 1) rvxt] xal 0 xax" avrrjV Saiftwv, xal b navrovgybg, o ov fiovov tnl xf-eov xtiTat ctXXcc
xal enl navovgyov xaxd TO, ctvdgl navrovgyqi (pgivag-, xal ri xa&oaiwGig h xal rj xa&coaicofzivT],
OGioxtjrd TS Tiagd xotg na?MioTg SqXovoi* xal niOTiv xal dvri&eGiV di nagd TOig VGTigov XOTCC TWV OG'MV
reo -frew flaGiXemv' xal ?; Gi'voofiOGict TJV f.isv OTS avfinvoiav ctnXwg edrjXov evogxov, vGTf.gov s q>aTgiaGfiov GTaGicoTixoV xal TO ayog Ss fisGOVzai, ay* ov nig oil [tovov 6 ayiog xal TO dyia^siv xal
1) aytGTtia xal 1) navayr\g -&VGia xal 6 svayrjg, dXXd xal b ivayfjg, xal 6 i!*dyiGTog xal TO ayrjXaTiTv
hi xal olcovbg b fiiv Tig a'iaiog, b Si fa) ToiovTog' xal oveiSog d TO filv xaXbv, TO dh hegoiov, wq ol
20 TgaywSovvreg r}Xovai' xal rj cpvGig nJj fiev fisya xaxbv Totg xaxwg, nrj 2 GWTtjgiov TOig xaXiog
%gu)fivoig xax a TOV tinovTa' xal r\ GVfMpood e ov fiovov dnorgonatog dXXd xal dya&r), wg 8t]Xot GVV
aXXoig xal b linwv in* dya&m TO, tnl GVfitpogaig yeyrjdbg egnei 8axgvov bfifxctTiov ano' noXXd Si
TQiavra xal eziga. "OTI avSgiiav yvvaXxa TIJV *Av8gofidyr\v "Ofirj*gog iv Siacpogoig noist, tjg xal aiiTO 4o
xovvofia nagd TO dv8getov xal fid%ifiov cpigcovvfioog avyxurai. avTij xal vvv dxovGaoa xtigiGdai Tovg
d(fixdvei
Tgooag, fieya 8i xgdxog slvai'A^aiwv, xal negl rw dv8gl SiiGaGa, ngbg Tet%og inuyofiivq
(laivofievrj sixvia, rjyovv loixvia, xal i>v naiSl xal dfACpinoXco ivninXia nvgyco itfiioxrixti yoocoad TS
ftvgoftevij TS, Sib ovSe svgiv avTrjV b"Exxiag i'crw. TJ 8* ai>Trj xal iv TOig tt-rjg orgaTrjyixwg TO noirjTeov
TU>"ExTogi GVfifiovXivu, xgonov vnoxi&UGa xrjg ngog "EXXrjvag naqaTa^ewg. OVTW Si nwg xal ->) 'EXivrj
dvSgda GEftvoXoytfrai, si'ye, wg ngoegge&i], TOV Ildgiv avTrj orgiivet ngog noXtftov. xal TOVTO fiiv
3o bfioiai nwg -q'EXtvt] xal r\ 'AvSgofid^tj dXfi y] fisv cfLXavSgoq vnsgXiav, 'EXevrj Si OVTS TOV HdtvsXaov
sGTtg^s xal TOV Ildgiv 8e ov ndvv Tt (fiXovaa cpaiviTai. StjfieiwGai Si xal OTI xaivoregov b noitjr^g
Tag TOOV ngayfxdrtov nigmnsiag SiaGXivdtfav ovx exgivs Seiv nXdoaG&ai wg rrjv 'Av8go[td%t]V oXxot
ivgsv 6 dvrjg' dnXovv ydg TOVTO ye xal ovx imGTgenTixbv dxorjg' noist 8s avrrjv ew ovoav TOV OIXOV,
d>g dvcoTegw ugtjxca' TOITO Si ndvv eniOTge'rpet, TOV dxgoaTtjV, rd%a nov xal d%&6[tsvov, etnsg
b xaXbg"ExToog a (isv ov nd*vv eaxegysv evgs, T SS tpiXTaTa ov%'evgiaxu. inil Si ovx ixQfjv TOVTO So
SioXov ytvtG&ai, %gsia ydg xal Trjg'AvSgofid%rig ivxav&a inl gtjTogeia, fii&oSsvn b noir)Tr]g aXXwg
Ttjv TOV grjTovfiivov tvgeoiv St^iooTara' naXivvooTwv ydg sig TOV noXiftov TV%S Ttjg no&ovfievrjg ivttvi(og, Si1 ??g ixaval %dgntg Tivsg xr\ nonjast, nagsiGxgi&ijGOVTai, dug S?]Xw&^GSTai. xal dXXwg Ss &HOgriGai/, rj'Ofitigixt] (is&o8og inl Trj TOV'Exxogog eig TO dorv eXevoii ToidSe Tig ioTi, xeorov %agUvrcc
4o Xoyov noixiXXovGa. nivrs ngoacona ixcpaivovrat dvayxata TW %gwi, iLv Svo fiiv aggzva, td Si Xomd
&aregov ysvovg. xal fj Siayogd iv avtotg cpavtgd' TWV fiiv ydg dv8guv avegog ftsv nX^geaxaxog iig
sgyov xal olog ngooqioveiv TOV"Exxoga, b Ildgiq ydg' 6 Si sxigog 6 naiq 'AoTvdva^ eGxigr]Tai xoirxoiv
dfiyolv TWV Ss yvvaixoiv ftia fiev pyxtig, eig ijv ngb egyov r^xu xax* si&v b"ExTwg %dgiv tixijg, wg
510 ngoeigi]Taf rj 8i higa, % 'EXevrj, bSov ndgegyov eig oifiiv iX&ovaa Tw"ExTogf sAt^wr ydg Sid TOV
dSsX(pov xal iSwvGvyxaTSiSe xal aixqv. r\ Si xg'ixri f] a).o%og 'AvSgofidxi] eoxi'v. 'Sig Ss xal /? bftiXia xuv
nivti TOVTOtv ngoaconwv noixiXXsTai, oiSs TOVTO dficpiyvoetrai. xd pip ydg Tijg 'Exd)]g ndvxa

118

FAVSIIJIA

z.

vs.373389.

60 oe(tva, *an Si xctKi dneqiXdXrjxa' xu Si xov 'AXe^dvSqov nkaxvxequ xal inoxeva, wg StdrjXaxai' xd bi
tijg ' EXe'vrjg ovxe oi'xxov fiaxqdv SIGV xal nqbg xoXaxeiav Si xtoxi?2ovxai' xa Si xrjg 'AvSqofidpjg
SiaXdfinovGiv ev fidXa nqog xe atfivbxi]xa loxoqixi)v xal yXvxvxijxa xi]v xaxa dcpe'Xeiav, rj Si TOV naiSbg
bfiiXia iv yXwxxtig dqyia exeqoiav <i]Sovi]V (pvGii nqofidXXexai, bnoiav iv xotg scpe^g iiaopi&a. 'EnelSi
xal SovXixd Tip qri&evn xonw eyxuxai nqoaaona, $%u xi xal avxd noixiXov. alfjt.lv ydq neql xrjv'Exa648/fyv dfiylnoXoi xi av slnov doXXiCpvGai xdg yiqaidg, ov SeSrjXwxai vnb *xov nouqxov' ai Si xijg 'AvSqofidyrig Xalovot fiuoxixag xm Seonoxy "EXXOQI agog a n&Q rJQtax^vxaf rj Si xov 'Aoxvavaxxa
jpeoovaa haku oiSiv oiS' avxrj, xa&anQ oiSl TO (p&qofAEVovfiqecpog.Kal ai ivxvyjai, Si xwv
jioocconwv ovx aSid(poQou 'Exd^rj fjilv ydq AaoSixrp iadyovaa ivavxir] xu "Exxoqi TJX&S nqbg ivxv^iav
xaxaxvxqv aixbv tvqrjxvta' o Si TLaqig inixr\Stg iqevvq&stg tvqiaxsxat,' 1) Si 'Elevrj cog naqaxa&q. io
ftevr} xqi IlaqiSt xv%aiwg ivqtjraf r\ Si *Avdqofia%r} evv xa> fiqirpei i!- anoxv%lag eig bftiXLav rjxu rw
avSql' ftr] yaq ivqsd-tlaa oixaSe xaxa"kafifidvzi Sqoftm xov"Exxoqa ijdi] e^iovxa xfjg noKicog' ivavxit)
ydq (pr\ai xaxa xr\v 'ExdfirjV ?]X&, nXrjv oi>%' anXwg aXXd {hiovaa. xal xoiccvxa ftev xal ravxa.
(Vers. 3 7 8 . ) '0 Se noit]xr]g xal xr\v avxai Gvvti&rj Si%ibxt]xa ifsqfAtjvsvxixdog inoStp.oi, ev&a b"Exxaq
iqooxa xdg dftojtxg, nrj tfir) 'AvSqofidyi] Xtvxwlivog ix fisydqoio, r\i ny ijyovv %nov eg yalouv 1} etvariqoov ivninXwv i] ig'A&rjVairjg e^oixsxai, tv&aneq aXXai, Tqcoal tinXoxafxoi Ssivyv &ebv iXdaxovxai'
10 fiovovov/l yaQ Xe'yei wg iSvvaxo fj.lv *nXaoai TTJV 3JvSqoftd%tjv ansX&ovoav ex xov oixov ij eig dSeKcprjV
xiva xov dvSqbg olov xtjv KaadvSqav vj TTJV AaoSixtjv ij eig filav xuv avvvvftyicov J akt eig xi)v'A&ij'
vav, b'nov xal ai Xoinal Tqwddeg, ovx inohjGe Si ovreog, K?JM xb ^evitpv ineXe^axo, xovxiaxi xr\V
eig xb xu%og dnikevaiv. % Si xoiavxij fti&oSog, riyovv rj anoxvyia filv xcov noXveiSmv eqcoxqaiav, ao
fid&t]Gig Si xov iqooxwfievov evog xivog nqdyfiaxog heqoo&ev, TiXaxvGfibv re xy non']Gii iqydt,exav yavtqwg xal xov viov Si dxqoaxijv xu nquyfiaxixct elxoxa SiSaGXii, rjyovv bxi TO CCVXO xal EV nqayfia eouv
ore xaxd noXXovg xqonovg elxbg yivsa&ai. imxrjdeg Si xal xov 'Aoxvdvaxxa xb /3qi'(pog xov oixov cvvixfidXXtt 6 noiqxrig, 'iva xal an avxov ydqigxig inav&riGy rw noirjfAuxi, dyieXeGxeqov (og ftqiyovg. o yeovdi
ensxat, Trj fiyxql xaxd xqv dficplnoXov, dXXd (ptqexai Xa&d SiaGacpel 6 noirjxrjg iv rw, (Vers. 38g,)
tpe'qei <?' 'dfia naXSa xi&^vrj. (Vers. 3j3.) 'JGTBOV Si bxi xb yoowaa, xa&d xal TO aixfjg &e'fia w
yoao&ai, iaxv fxiv ovofiaxonoii'ag, ay* i\g xal b yoog, naqdyu Si xal xbv naqd xotg vaxeqov yo?jxa,
iiuslv Si xavxbv, &qriVwSri inaoiSbv, xa&d Hocpoxh~jg iinoSrjXol iv xaJ, oi nqbg iaxqov aocpov &qrjvuv
20 incpSag nqbg xofioJvxi nrjuaxi. Srjkov *yaQ wg xavrbv &qjjveTv imaSdg xal yoccG&at in<pdg' XOVTO Si
Gofov ybrjxog i'qyov. ( V e r s . 3 / 4 . ) Ksirat. S'ev xoixoig xal xo xexfie, Xe%ig ndvxy a%qrjGxog xoig mZju 3o
7MXOVCI,V, olov, ovx evSov dfiifiovu xe'xfiev dxoixiv. xal ei'qijxai filv neql avxov xal dXXa%ov nXaxvxeqov, evxav&a Si dqxst cpdvai xal cog ex xov rjww xtrofia fiicov nuqaxeifievov yiyove xaxd GvyxonrjV,
iva y xb xixfiev dvxl xov Gvvxofiwg xal wg einuv iv inixofir\ xaxiXafitv. (Vers. 3 7 8 . ) 'IGXIOV Si on i
*Axxixit,txai xb, eg yaXbaiv xal egijg, xatd xb ig SidaoxdXwv, 'iva Xe'yp, eg Sofiovg yccXowv % eg &aldfiovg sivaxeqcov rj ig vabv *A&rtvai}/g. xal OTI, ovyyevixal ?J,eig naq" 'Ofirjgw. wg ntq xb Sayq xal xb
exvqbg xal TO niv&iqog, ovxca xal rj ydXoog xal 7} eivdxi]q. Si]Xot Si i] filv ydXwg TI}V XOV dvSqbg dSeX(p>]v, xa&d xal aXXa%ov SiSi'jXwxat,, ono'ia iaxl xfj'Elevt] >] KandvSqa, xaxd Si AiXiov Jiovvaiov xal
TI)V TOV dSeXcpov yvvatxa. nqbg dXXyXag ydq, <pr)Gi, Xiyovxai. xavxrjv Si'Ofirjqog TQiovXXdfiag Xeyev
fieGoXafin&e'vxog xov o. ag ydq cfcog cpowg, ovxco ydXwg yalowg. xXi'vsxai Si fj ydXoog >" laoavXldfSiog
dnofioXp xov G 11 nsqiTToavXXafiwg wg rjqcoog. naqdyexal Si rj naqd xb ydXa Sid xb yaXqviOV xal 4o
3o nqoGrjvlg xyg xaxd ayyiaxeiav *iyyvxrjxog, y naqd xb xaXdv, r\ fidXiaxu xwv ctyyiGxevovrwv xaXovftevrj
vnb xijg yvvaixog. HijfieiwGai Si OTU txeqwvvftov iaxi avyyivixbv xal r\ ydXtog ijroi yaXowg' tyqfjv ydq
thai Sduqa Ix xov Sai)g Sae'qog. xai SIGIV oi xijvxqrJGiv xavxrtv eiSbxeg, wg ti&vg SriXiodrjGexai. "Ofitjqog
Se ye ovx siSwg xrjv XE!-IV xavxrjv ydXwg Xiyu txtqwvvfiwg, ov Sdeiqa. Avxbopqcav Se fxe'fiVYitai filv
Jaeiqag, r,v xal naqaxi&rjGi. xfj Ilfqaecpovij ev ffrt^w ivi- oi Gvyytvixi)v Si Xe'giv olSsv aixi)v, dXXd
Saifwviav. xa\ Soxei nqoXnnny.wg >] Xe't-ig wg &t(a ?.tjip&toa Giyrjd-ijvai naqd xco noii]xfi im avd-qu-

FAWQIJIA

5J1
10

ao

3o

Z.

Vs. 36 7 38o.

119

j avyytvsiag, bnoiov n xal k*nl xijg TOV Jibg 'A&qvaiag xal Inl yvvaixbg ^Ad-ijvaiag ng
Xco&tj. "On Si &iict Xs'^ig TO ddsiqa, SrjXol 6 unwV Jdeigav (piQEXvdrjg IGXOQIT Hxvybg dSiXcprjv, xal
soixi, (ptjoiv, ovxcog I'XHV ^ni Y&Q vygotg ovaiag xdxTovGiv oi naXaiol Tip JaUQccv. Sib xal noXifiiav
rij Ai]fAr\TQi vofii^ovGi. hxav yao &vt}Tai avrrj, ov nuQEGTiv 1) Trjg JqfttjTQOg lEQfia xal ovSi xwv xsdvfiivcov ytvtG&ai avrrjv h'aiov. tpaiXcog ovv 6 (PavbSrjfiog 'AcpQodirrjV <ftjal VOfii&i xr/v Jaugav xal XTJV
avrrjv xij ArjfiijTQi Xe'yu. %n Si (pavXoriooi oi n}v "Hqav SduQ'uv Ttfg JifaqTgog dnoSiSovrig'
Sanaa
yao, (paOiv, ?; TOV dvSqog cfdeXyi]. rivsg St cpvXaxa IhoGecpovrig vnb TlXovnovog anodux&rjvai 4o
tpaol Tt}v Jcceioav. Ai'faog fisvroi AiovvGiog SaiQav yoce(pwv SicvAXctfiuig rijv Jdiioav (ptjGiv on ov negl
TsXsrdg xal [ivGT7]Qia zr/v vyoav ovaiav SaiQav 6vof*dovGi: Sij?,ov Si on dub Sai'Qceg yQa(pOfiivtjg Sia
TOV i i] Qij&HGa SaiQa GvvfiQrjrat, bfioiwg xaxd nvag xqi xd'iQct xatga. xal xoiaivf) fiiv t] xal yafaog
xal yalowg. CH Ss uvdxuQ TI)V Gvvvvficpov STJXOI, bnoia ?;'EXtvq xy 'AvSgofid^jj. ylvexat, S$ Tiaqa xo
zvvd&iv oiovel 1) GWEVVUXSIQCC nqbg UXXTJV. ATXiog Si AiovvGiog ovxa <pQau' tlvdxsQEg, al xoig aX),rr
Xcov dSeXcpotg ysya/iqfxevai, dg ovvvvucfovg nvig cpaciv. cog STSQ Si ilvdxsQsg al inl ddeXcpotg avvvvfi<f,oi, ovxa xal deXioi, xaxd xoiig naXaiovg ol dStX(pdg yvvatnag s'/oVTsg xal nXeovaGfiip xov '1 aliXioi
xaxd xb du atel xal xaxd xb dZpxgoxog al^oxQOxog 1) ixjQaaia naqu XTJV utypt xal a\pa aixpu xal d^rjbg
air]6g. AarjQ Si iaxiv, log xal TIQO bXiyov SQQe&rj, b xov dvSQog ddekcpog, xal nagrjxxcu dnb xov Saico
xb fiav&dvw, ov ftaXiaxa xwv dXXwv dy%i6xiwv SiSaiv i\xoi /Aspa&tjxiv r/ yvvri. ExvQog Si o avxog
JWEV saxt z(p TiiV&EQM, Xeyexai Si IxvQog fiiv, tx>g ilg * jjxoi, eig eavxbv 6%wv zi}v xogyv 1) TO xrjg dy%i*Gxiiag xvQOg' Sib xal Saovvsxai xaxd xrjv aQ%ovoav naqd ys rotg TIXUOGLV. b Si yc avv&slg xoiig 5o
xaxd axoi%stov nveVfianGjxovg ipiXot avid xaxd xb sxuvog. xal cpaGi xivig nagd xb xvgog yevio&ai xi\v
Xi^tv xaxd nXsovaa^iov, Sib xal ipt,XovG&ui. Hsv&SQog Se iijeog Sid TO TIIQI rovg vofxifiovg neveo&at,
sQcozag, ijxot da%oXua&ai xal evegyitv, enevrs&evTog xov &" Sid TO tvcpwvov. '[oxiov Si b'xi iv xolg
*AQiGxocpdvovg xov ygafjfiaxixov avyytvtxoig evQTjxai xig Siacpood xov ixvgbg xal nevdigog. (f>i]Gi ydq
cog ntv&tQog fiiv b xijg yvvaixbg naxrjQ xia vvfttpho xal niv&EQa 7] fiijxtjQ, Ixvgbg Si b xov dvSgbg naxrjQ
ry vvficpy xal ixvgd tj fnjxyQ, oiov xy'EXivp qpijalv b IlQiajxog xal 1) 'Exdfiri. ev&a xuxai xal xb, xiveg
Si noirjxal xaxatfigovxai noXXdxig inl xb xal xoig ntv&eQovg ya^Qoiig ovofid^eiv. Xiyti Si 6 aixbg
xal b'xi q filv KaGavSga xrj 'EXivtj ydXwg EGTI, b Si"ExxwQ Satjo, aixtjg Ss ijyovv xJjg'EXev>]g b'vopia
oi%* siiQiGXexaf xaraXeinexm Stj, cpjjGiv, oQiaxixto Xoycp< ddeXqpov Xeyto&ai yvvi], Si Tig olsxai vvbv
avTrjV xaXsia&ai KaaavSgag xal"ExxoQog, dXX' b avxbg ygafifiaxixog ipijai, b'xi vvbg wg inl SIXUGTOV
viov yvvi) r> naxol xal Ty /XIJTQI, wg 1)'EXivrj, cpj]Gi, T& llQidfiia xal TtjcExdfip. 2)^uiw*aai Se
rw T07t(o TOVTCp xcel EvXdftiiav TOV ' ExxoQOg. 'AXe'^avSgog ftiv ydg b fxaXaxbg &aQQU vixr,Gai Sid TO
TJJV vixijv enaftH/SiG&ai avSgag, wg nQOQQi'&i], vocov iGiog ixtivog dvSgag oi Tovg, wg QQ&}1, dv~
Sodovg dXXd xovg tpvasi dnXwg ccggevag. (Vers. 367.) "EXXWQ SS b xtjXixovTog dfttpiftoXcog k'%u, edv
tag nQOSQQi&ij vnoxQonog 'iX&rj, 1} vnb %ioal Aavawv Safiac&y. "OQCC SS xal dnXozrjxa t]Qtotxr;v iv
Toig TOV"ExxoQOgngbg T?]V'EXEVTJV Xoyoig, hi Si xal GVVIGIV. Svvdpsvog ydg Xa&tiv b'pwg k/.cpaivic
ry 'EXsvj] wg eiaeXsvGExai olxaSs, b'cfga i'Sijxai, ug u'Qrjxai, oixijag aXoxbv X tpiXrjV xal vfjniov viov.
*ti ilSwg b'xi ov fxifinxiog 'ioxai dvSol xal yvvaixl Inl XOGGVTOV nag* dXXrjXoig fievovaiv 6 ngbg fig%
ToTg olxdoig ivTiv^bfitvog. xal aXXiog ydg ol fiiv Eixfi GVfA^svovaiv, avibg Si Tovg oixtiovg iStiv &eXti,
oi xaTd TQV(ptjV, dXXd nov, cog eQQe'&t], avvxagbftEVog xd Ini&avdxia Sid xb fir) {taQQuv tog VTZOXQO-

4o nog ll^exai' Sib xal Tovg oixijag ntQoi&no xijg dXb%ov xal TOV naiSiov, cog oi xaTa 'dgcora tig olxov iXtvaofitvog, aXX iqp o5 Gvvxa,aG&ai anaGiv. ivxav&a Si xal a%fj[ia E"GTI cvvrj&sg nQOEX&itTEiog, TTQOUvatpoovovv TI noifJGai [IEXI-U O"EXTCOQ find T-qv ivxv%iav TOV IlaQiSog. ( V e r s . 3 8 0 . ) EiinXma^ov s
Seivtjv -&60V TTJV 'Ad-rivdv ?dysi, tvSeixvvfitvog fir] xara^QinxuiT&ai, to (po@EQOv xw niQiovaiaopw xwv
TQI^COV. Sio xal ol A%aioi ovx amfeiovv tlvai xaQrjxOfiocovTeg. Tivig ds ys ov TI)V 'A&ipdv
dfiaotv
einXoxa/xov Xiysodai, dXXd ygdcfovat. Tgwal eirnXoxapoi. SijXoV Si cog ngovnaQXEi TOV nXoxdpov
0 nXbxog, wg xal TOV OQxdfiov b opxog, eg ov Si%y voovfxsvov, ny /A.EV b'oxapog, ny Si o ^ r o g nagd-

120

PAWQIJIAZ.

Vs. 386397.

10 ytxai. XQiJGig SI nkbxov xal naqd SocpoxXi) sv xw, TOVS' iyw xspvw nXo*xov. To Si SHVTJV n q g j
vav xrjv 'A&tpav avvxeXst xi xal tig TO TTJV Suvoxtjxa vno xwv vaxsqov aocpwv 8o^.aad^vai tig xavxbv
TJ; apgovrjGsi noxi ijxstv. 8sivoxr}g ydq i\ psv in* dya&w <fo6vt]Oiv b'aa xal firjttjQ dnoysvvq, v;g &iqdnovxig JStGxaq xal 'QSvoosvg xal oi xax' avxovg' JJ Si dvdnaXiv novr\qiav dnoxvi'Gxei bnoXa xal TI U/AfiXw&qidiov, jjg vnoSqr^Gxrjq IlavSaqog tig ovx dya&bv xijg xax' avxov 'A&qvag wg syvwaxai dnovd/it^.
vog' wg oiidi oi Xoinol xoiovxoi b'vaivxo av noxe. "AkXwg Si griTOQixwxiQOV, 8uvrtv \A&ip>av xaxa q&og
flagi) b"EXXOOQ tprjolv ag TOiavxqv ovaav xotg'IXisvai xal ia xovxo xal ixexevofiivqv. dio xal elnuv
avxt]V SeivijV inrf/ayev ei&vg TO 'ddaxovxai, wg (xr) av ilaa/AOV yivoptevov, el /AI) Ssivrj &sog ^'v airy.
nQwxoxvnov Si xov ii.daxsa&ai TO IXdio&ai. if.do) ydq, ov fxaXkwv ihctaio, i | oi nXeovaoftqi avvri&u
TOV x ildaxw. &etai Si Xit-eig tog neq xb 'ddeo, ovxo) xal xb 'ddaxu> xal xb 'iXrj&i xal 6 'ilaog xowwg xal 10
6 'iXewg 'AxxixoUg, *| cov xal xb ikaQvvtiv xal b tt.aqog. Scaarjfxaivsxai yaQ iv xovxoig d-iioxeqa xig
zniGxonr] xal, tog ilniiv, inonxua y\ scpogeia. iXdoi ydg TO uftai Xduv, ijyovv tcpit/iai xal OQ(*U> im20 fiUntiv kduv ydq xb fikinuv. xal 'ilaog evxiv*&sv 6 toQo&vpog inonxivtiv xovg deouivovg. xoiavxqg
Si Grjfxaaiag xal xd xovxoig Gvaxoi%a. (Vers. 386.) Msyav Si nigyov 'IKiov keysi etp*ov rj'JlvSQOfiap}
eft], wg xal TO aoxv naqaxaxiav fieya cptjai. rikr\v nvqyog niv xa&' vxpog piyag, aaxv Ss xaxd xo xal
tig nhdxog EVQVXIOQOV. (Vers. 3 8 g . ) To Si [xaivofxtvt} iv&ovaidv SrjXot xrjv yvvalxa ngbg bqfirjv xm
xov dvgog no&io, ov 1) inixaaig \iavia eotxe, xa&d SrjTkOi xa\ xo, [laivixai S* vtp' riSovTJg, nagdZo'
(foxlrj. b'xt Si ovx iv xdl-u ifitifidxi.sv 1) 'AvSgofid^ri inl nvqyov fiaivovca, Sgoftw Si ovvxova l^aro,
wg el xal ifiaivexo, Siyhoi xal psx*6XLya"Ofir}qog iv xu>, ivavxir] rjX&s &sovaa'AvSQOfid^t}. nagaflolixbv Ss TO fiaivofiivi], yogyoxaxa (pqaa&sv Sid xo ftrjSi xgtfvai siXaxvv&rjvai. Staoacpi]xixbv Si avxov so
TO, iniiyoftivi] dtfixdvu inl xo xst^og, St]KaSrj r\ *AvSgo(Ad%rj. (Vers. 3g4.) "OTI> noKvScogov aloyjiv
Ti]V ''AvSqondxnv*Xyti wg nolvngoixov, sni&exov xovxo difisvog avxp nginov ntgixalXn yvvaixl xal i | 512
bvysvwv xal nXovxovvxwv xaxayopevr] xal o'lwv xt Swga ngoixwa noXkd SiSovav (pity -&vyaxgi. TO
(xsvxov xvgiov b TloXvSwgog a?>Xov xgonov ovzw xaXuxai, wg nokXd Swga Xafiwv ix (fiaewg xaxa xrjV
SonsgiaSofisvrjV IiavSwqav. xal evxav&a *jUfV dbgiaxa xd Soiiga' iv Si xw, yvvatxeg dXrpsaifioiai, tl8o~
nenoh]xai. "Exi Si ilg nXeov iv xw, ngw&' txaxbv fiovg Swxsv, i'nsixa Si %iXi,' vniaxr), noXXd 8" h'Sojxe'
noXvSdnavoi ydg dXii&wg ai xogai. b'dsv nagoi^ia daxsia xb, naig fioi xgixoysvrjg ity, /AI) xgixoyeviia,
qyovvvibg, fit] &vydxijg. %gr\ai^iov S'ivrav&a xal 'HaioSov xb, fAOWoyivtjg 8i naig ti'i] (pegfiifitv,
xal t!-rjg. (Vers. 3 9 6 . ) "Oxi xaivonqtmi inavah'jiptwg b noi7]xt)g xdvxav&a xt/gyxai G%i]fAaxi, 0 neQ
aoXoixov filv ovx av, ov yag axovxog 0(A.I\QOV ixninxu ovSs xb xwv oSovxwv egxog ixtptvyu, aoXoixo- 3o
cpavig Si anoi xig av. i'axi Si xoiovxov' 'AvSgoiid^rj {hvydxiig ^isyaXi^xogog "Htxiwvog. elxa intcpigu
cixaxaX7^)Xwg iv&eiav, 'Hsxiwv, og evauv'YnonXdxcp vXrjspGri, Orifiri'YnonXaxir}, KiXixeaiv avSgeaiV
dvaGGwv. wcpeiXs ydq ofioionxwxwg inavaXafisTv 'Htxiwvog, og evaiev Iv I'l/St]- b Ss xbv dxqoax^V
kmaxgicpwv xw y.aivw xov G^ftaxog ijgi-axo wg ohv, an' dg%rjg Siijyovfitvog ovxwg' 'Hfxiwv fjV xig, OS
evais, xal xd i^ije- Toiovxov o/ijpa xal Ttjg Ssvxegag gaipwSictg iv X(p, (frifil xaxavsvaai xbv Ma,
daxgdnxwv tniSej*ia. h'8ei fiiv ydg tlnuv daxganxovxa' 6 Si xuivwg insfiaXe xal hit wg an dqxtfs
^OaXlrtg'dq:tfti}naTixwg, ohv oxi daxgdnxwv *t)v b Zevg ix xwv 8tiwv. ( V e r s . 3 9 7 . ) Kal b'xe Ss xovg
TOV lPi]Gov 'Innovg Ixcpqa&v b noiijT^g, b/uoiw %gijxai oyjifiaxi, wg xaxd xbnov qrforiGtxai, Sid xb xal
tv xotg xoiovxoig 'mnoig eviov. Gijiuiovvtai Si oi naXaiol b'xi xd xaivct xaivwg rpqd&i b noirjx^g.
Oijftqv 8s<inon?Mxijjv fxi] xrjv airijv piv xw 'Avgay-vvsiio VO^IGXSOV xaxd xivag, iyyiig S'b'^uog sxtivov, 4o
xal wg ilnav 'Arqafivxivyv xaxd ywqag nrqioyjiy. Xtyn ohv xal 6 yewygdcpog 'Axqafivxivrjv xal avxr\V
xal xi]V XqvGav, qgiipwcd-ai Ss dfAcpoxiqag. xalcHgoSoxog Si Siaigsl, Orj^g nsSiov ilnwv xal'Axqafiv'xtiov noXiv. txtgoi Si xal xoiavxa iaxoqovGi. rtfin &vydxi]g yeyovev 'ASgafivaxiog, dvSqbg
IliXaayov, xov xijv'ASgauvaiiav
bpoivvftov lavxw xxioavxog, rjv oi vGxiqov 'ASqaftixiov ixexexdXsaav Bvcpwvoxsgov. xavx-qg xrtg ;/?<;g TOV yupov iv yvpvr/.co dywvt wgioev b naxr/q xqi dgioxtv<savxi.
naqaxvybvxa bi'HgaxXia vr/.tjaat tfac'i xal Xafieiv xi]v Oyfifjv slg yvvaixa xal xxiGai nbXiv

F A QI

10

20

3o

513

4o

A I A

Z.

Vs. 3g8 4oo. sqq.

avxtj, TlXaxiav xs inixaXov/iivtjv xai Yn.01ikav.lav Sid TO xuo&ai vnb b'gog to HXdxiov, acp3 ov b'govg
xcsl r\ ^wgu'Ynin.Xaxog iXijEGGa xaxd tov nou]ii\v. "Ogee ovv on zo fiiv, YnonXaxw vJ^iaai], xov b'Xov
iarl SrjXwxixov, to Si, &i}ftii YnonXaxir), to fdgog *SqXoi, xovxian XIJV noXiv. nig'i Si &r]fiwv 'Yno- 5o
nXaxiwv xal iv Boiwxicf ugr/tai ri, h'vtfa xai dnagiGxsiai 6 Ilogrpvgiog bgog sivai UXdxiov. ii'nig Ss
eaxiv, wg 6 n?uiwv Xoyog xgaxil, dnb xijg nXaxbg i%u tt)v xXtjaiv, wg xal 1) YnonXaxia Qrjfttj xal
vXrjtGGa'YnonXay.og, o tOTiV t) ogttvi] xal SuGtia. n'/.ay.ag Si tftxai nuvvx xu nXaxia' bQ-tv xal TO
6 nlaxQtig xa\ iv avvaigiaa nXaxoiig. 810 ovS' t dvdyxi]g XidwSeig naaai nXuxig xaxa, TO,
Q iinb nXdy.a ovviov, nXXd xal hsgojg nXaxiiav xai yovifioi, onoia xal i] nctgd xu> Eigmidri
anugouivi] dgiat>] Xigoovr/aia ;iAai;. KiXixsg 8i ovtoi, wv'Hitiwv d'gyn xa&"O(xy]gov, ndvxwg
'ixigoi
tloi xwv nigl tijv vvv fXEydXrjV Kilixtav, mgi <hv xal ngosigijxai. 6 di yttaygoMpog ntg\ xijg TOiavxtjg
KiXixiag xai toiavxa (frjoiv 'ASgapvnv)) ; i]fiq Su^ovoa 'jlSgafAVTiiov ataSiovg ixavoiig, nXrjoiov
Ss orvr/Js i] KiXXa. xal b'xt, KiXXag >]vioyog ijy/jcaxo xwv XOTZMV, dtp* ov i'aiag ij ixti KiXXa tovofiaoxai.
6 S' aviog <pt]<u xal on xapifjavxt xo XSXTOV eXXoyt/xwzaxai itai noXfig Aioluov xal 6 'Adgaftvxivog
xoXnog, iv w noXXol xwv y/t?Jyiov, xal 01 Sixxol 'O/mjgixol KiXixig, ivxav&a Ss xal 6 MixvXqvaicov
aiyiaXog. mag Si Sixxol 01 gt}divxtg *KiXixeg, 6 aviog SijXai, Xeyojv bxi ftexce xovg AsXsyag, xovg&Q
Tgwixovg SrjXaSij, nigi wv iggid-j] ov nob 7io7>Xov tv xoig nsgl Tlijbdaov, 01 xjx&"Ofit]gov KiXi-xeg xaxd
Ttjv 'Axga[ivnv))v nagaXCav. SUJOOVVXO Si tig Svo Svvaaxtiag, xi)v VTIO rw 'Htxi'wvi xal TVJV vno rra
JSlvvrjxi, eg i]Q"/h ylvgvijGGoii, TJV Sid xovxo xal noXiv Mvvi]tog nov SQU r\ naxgiwng avxijg Bgiorjig.
'lozsov Se xal b'xt. Siacpogovg ygacpdg dnocpegixai xb gii&iv'ASgafxvreiov, xa&d xal Urscpavog nagaSiScoaiv iv xotg e&vixotg. xctl ydg xal fiexd xov S Xiyixai 'ASgafivxnov, xal fiitd TOV X 'Axgafxvxuov,
wg xal xoii btf&evTog xxixogog avxov I'awg o'v'xu) Sicpo*gov[ttvov, xal xijv nagaXi']yovaav Si Sid i f 6 5 0
Svo T h'%u xal Si' tvbg, hi Si xal Sid Sirp&oyyov xal Sid fiovov Si%govov. (V<H'S.'5Q%.)"OXI
e^et fisu
6 dvrjg yvvaixa, iysxai Si yvvi] xw dvSgl, wg 77 AvSgoftd^r] ivxavda xio"Exxogi. ( Vers. 3gg.)"Or*
el xal AXi.avSgog em (taxgov epsivs nagd xfj yvvaixl, dXX' 6 xaXbg" E/.xmg ov%* tvguv otxoi, xa&a
xal jtQOHgrjTai, xijV yvvaixa ovx dvafievti, dmiai Ss xaxd cnovSqv, szgoxtfAoJpevog xwv iSi'cov TYJV XOIvi)v fioi'idsiav. avTo/udxwg [xivxoi ivgiaxu xrjV yvvaixa xal xb avxov figtcpiiXXiov, oil xaxd h'gyov bSov.
xal ob'rcog b 7ioii]Ti]g olog avxbg xaivwv d-ewgijudriav evgsxijg naQsvxi&ijaiv wg ovx av iXniari Tig Trj
noirjati xal xb xrjg rjguiviig xavxtjg ennaoSiov, xal yXvxaivn wg Iggi&r} xbv dxgoaxi)v noXvtiStj xivce
bfuXiav napivxi&fig. tig fivgia ydg xa noirjrp i%gr]al{isvGS xb dmX&ttv xbv "Exxoga sig Ttjv noXiv.
Si%a ydg xwv d'XXwv naguoeSv ovrwg dvayvwgiGfA.bg FXavxov xal Jio^t/jSovg, b'&tv laxogiag noXv %i[ict
eggsvGBv. ixetfrtv Si xal nsgl ol'vov icpiXoao(pi]&rj xd Siovxa, xal nsgl idioviwv iaxogrd'ri Tivd, S'TI Se
xal ntgl '-EXtvqg xal *nsgl 'Htxicovog xal nigl 'AvSgoftd^g. yXvxavst Si TI)V 7ioir,Giv xal TO ftgt(pvXXiov 10
xov"Exxogog, xal TO b'Xov sintiv, sv ntnoh)xai b"Exxwg dneX&wv xijg fid^g'
ilagivd-i] ydg ovxco r//s
nonqGiwg 1) Gxv&gwnoxrjg xal dnoviifjafiivij xov Xv&gov xwv ninxovzwv xoig Insiaodioig SisyiXaasv.
(Vers. 4oo. sqq.) "On nsgl xov VTroTixdiov 'Exrogiov naiSbg ovxco (pgd^ei b noirjxi]g' afta S* dfiwinoXog y.itv avtrj, naiS' svl xbXnw fyova axaXacpgova, vtjniov uvxwg, 'ExxogiSrjV dyanrjxbv, dXiyxiov,
ijyovv oftoiov daxfQi xa?><o, ov ijrjv t]Xiio ai'rt osXqv?], ov ydg sngene figicpvXXiw xoiovxov ini&STov.
( V e r s . 399.) Kal GrifiuwGai b'xi xe xa&d xrj AvSgo^d^rj dfixpinoXog dxoXov&si e|w, ovxoo xaxd xovg
naXaioiig xal tv Toig vGxtgov ?jXO?MV&ti l^iovat] Ttj Ssanoivfi (ila &sganaivlg, xal on %gt}Gi(ia sig dya&ov ftgscpovg i'naivov TO, draXdrpgova vrjniov ayantjrov dXiyxiov aGrigi xaXtp. Ti)v Si gtj&siaav dfi(finoXov xal xi&i]vrjv dvwxigco hep)] xal xafiirjv, TO piv ix Tijg xax' oixov tvtgytlag, bnoia sv 'OSvoGiia; xrjq EvgvxXsiag xai xyg Eiovvopqg, rb Si Sid xb -d-ijXd^tiv xbv ftaodixbv nalSa. eyi] ydg' (pegei
'
naiSa xt&iqvrj, yvin) xafx'nq. yivsTcti Si ij TI&IJVI] nagd xb i?-w {hjffa TO O-i^Xd^oo dvaSmXaf Svacpwvia xal *xgo7iy xov Saaiog tig iptXbv Sid xaXXiova cpwvi'jv. xi)v S* avzijv xal xi&yvov 20
(paoiv 01 naXaioi, Xeyovxeg xal oxi xix&ij xal xgocpbg xal TI&I'JVI] Siafptgovai nagd TOig ftij nsviggoTg'
xii&ai (itv ydg fiagvtbvwg ?; xix&a\ o&xovoig at xovg xix&ovg nagt'%QVGai, o nsg Ian [xaaxovg, f| uav
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

122

PAWS2IJTA

Z.

V* /100 407.

xai ftgitpog vnoxlt&iov TO vnof.iaij.ov' n&qvol Si, h'ti Si xal tgorpol, a>v TO dgosvixbv oi tgocpiig, al
TOV dXXov, (pad, nbvov {*std TOV dnoya?.axtiGftbv dvaSe%6fAtvai rjyovv ntgitpigovaai xal ngoonai'0 Si xiT&bg nXiovaovoai Totg TQotfifxoig xal dXXwg inifieXwg ixTgicpovaai. xal toiavta fiev tavxa.
Opbv t%u TOV T eniTtjSfg Sid Tgaxvcpwvlav yivstai ydg dnb tov ivii&io&at, axofiaav ftgerpixolg.
rs. 4 0 0 . ) "EGTI Si draXd(pgwv 6 firj Takag 1} TXI](IWV dXX eti cpgovtiv dna)ibg. To Si a'vTtog 11 fjev
cog xal ngoiSrjXw&r), ).i!-ig ndo%ovoiv ti 81
Ti TOV O'VTO) Xaf/fidvoito, ntgiTTOv xiirai, oxaidXlai,
Ta TO (ooavrwg atjfiaivu, ex nagaXh']Xov iQfiqviifi xslo&ai TO atakaifQovct xal TO vijniov, 'iva
tXfj b naig xai KTaXatpguiv oftoitug xal vijniog' ccvrl TOV (ACCTTJV yag aito votjaat ovx iy%(ogu.
( V e r s . 402.) Aiytt, & ivxav&a 6 nou-jtr/g xal on O"EXTIOO fiiv fiergiorpgovoov 2xct[navSgiov ixoiku TOV
ZonatSa bftwvvfivag *dvSgi TIVI Tgooixu, oi xal avTov ffAVijo&t] b nou^Trjg, xarct nagwvv^iiav rtjv ano 10
TOS norafiov ExafidrSgov,
uig nig xal ^iftoelawg Tig nagd TW noujrij naguvvfiuvai
TW Stuoivti
noTa(xtt>, xai Tig'' lSuiog rfj"ISp rw ogei. xal OVTIO (itv b"xToog. ( V e r s . 4o3._) Oi Si TgOotg ^dgnag
tiSotsg tip ngo(.id%w naxgl 'Aaxvdvaxxa TOV vibv ixdXovv rgonu) Siwvvpiag, ihg xal tv TOig ftstd TUZTU
8t]Xh)&rtaiTai, oi% on b OVTCO vrjmog TOV aOTiog avai. rp> trtg 'J/Jov ijioi ygovTiOTrig xal dvaxwg ijyovv
tnifielMg fyoov avTrjg, 11 xal 6 "ExTwg inev^irai 'lXiov Itpi avdaaeiv CCVTOV, aAAa Sid TOV naxega,
Inudi'i, rpijoi, [xovog tgviro "lfoov "Exrtag. xal uga b'ncog iiv/wkoytl xal TOV 'AsTvdvaxxa rgonw noij]TIXW. 'Iaztov Si OTV xal Sid TU TCUV natigcov xal ngoyovcov e'gya iri&tTO note bvcfxaza TOig emyovoig.
TV,V yovv Mdgnrjoaav'AXxvovyv
xultto&ai <pt]ci nov"O[Ar,gog inwvvpov Sid TO TI)V ft^rega airijg nozt
noi.\d ntvd-ijaai Sixr^v dlxvovog, xal T<5 'OSvaoit Si b ndnnog AvioXvxog to TOIOVTOV ovofia e&ito,
TOVTB'OTIV digyia&rjaav xatd yrjv wg xXtntovti td ixsivoov' ovtia 20
dioTi noXXoi, rptjoiv, spot wSiaavto,
ydg fiovXtTai b noir\Ti]g ktvfio).oyt6&ai tbv'Odvaata, wg i] 'OSvaasia- (h]kot b'rt Si %aigovatv hvftoXo4o*yiTv tv xaigui, xa&dnig oi alXoi aoipoi, OVTCJ xal oi noii]tal, ovx d'SijXov iariv, oi td f.dv ug ix
nagoSov xal ov xata nXdtog itvpoXoyovaiv, dXX' wg dv avvrjCii dy%ivovg dxgouTrjg, Ta noXXd xal 'iv
ngbg tv tpgatpvtig etVftoXoyixwg, wg eati [*vgia ix twv Oftiigixwv dvaliyia&ai,
xa&d xal Ilogrpvgios
tnicrjjAaivttai,
td Se xal nXatixouttgov ngodyovaiv, wg 6%it xai td ngoOf%wg ilgrjfiiva. TOiovtoq
Ss xal'HoioSog tv TB dXXoig xal iv otg tijv IlavSwguv ZTVfj.oXoyEl, xal sv&a Se tqv (fiXofAuSrj xai ti]V
Kv&ignav, to fiiv oti Rv&rjgav izgooenXaat, TO S'on ftqStwv f,h.tcpadvftri, o ictiv aiSoitav TWJ/ tov
Kgovov, xal bnov Si tov nagd toig aXXotg'O'Ae'a tErgaavXXd/3wg xaXov/nsvov *JXta TpiavXXddiac avTOC
Xiyuv i&iXcov qjTjalv ovrwg avibv xXqihrjvai, ovvtxa vvjxrptjv ivgdfxtvog 'iXewv /ji%if>] igarfj (piXottjtt,
b'&tv I'GTI avviSiiv oti xaxd nXtovaaftbv tov 0 ix tov'lXivg yiyovsv b'O'iJ.tvg bjxoiwg ta xilXw oxtXXw, 3o
xXw xXdt,w oxXd&o, tn Si xal iv tip BgidgEwg'Ofigidgiwg, wg tf%voygacpii'HgwSiavog. xal OVTIO ftiV
'HoioSog. EvginiSqg Si tov OiSinovv iti'fioXoyijeai &eXyaag inixgvxpt fisv to actcpig, 0 Si] dgtti] irvfto5oXoyiag iattv, daacpwg Si ^gvaoSs'toig avtbv nigovaig iniai]^iov *i'(pii], St'wv SrjXaSrj i^oiSt]&iVtig oi
ngotliinoSeg b'vouct ninoirjY.aaiv avtw. (Vers. 4o4.)"Wrt (AI) sytov b"Exrwg tov vijniov'Aatvdvaxta
miv fiitdid/uari cpiXotpgovtixai avxbv, w xai [AOVW Set-ioiifAEVoi, td ftgicfi] ngoaayogsvofxsv, Xbyov fisv
oi avviivra, TI]V Si oxpiv yvwgiyovta. (ptjol ydg' (Vers. 4 o 5 . ) ^.iiS^aiv iSwv ig nalSa Giwnrj. *Avdgoftd%i] (iiVTOi ay/_v nagiatato Saxgvyiovca. xal ovta> (Jtigit/ovtai nwg oiov dfKpoTsgot, TOV xXavaiyeXtov. dXX oTt iSiov TOV Ti]g Jtsgixttf-aXaiag Xocpov b naTg fAtt' bXlya itdg^rjas xai ntoij&tlg avviCtdXri,
rott STJ b natt)g TI xal 1) /utjTqg E^syiXaaav tm Sin, tov naiSbg avtol dvxEni.ayay6vTig TOV yeXoota.
Kai b'ga b'nwg nt&avwg b noirit^g Siacpogoig nd&tai to %wgiov TOVTO xatixigaGB, [tuSid/Aati, Sdxgvai, bo
diet, yiXoiti. r\ SI yXvxvtrig xal to ivSid&ttov ^ljtogiiav i&iXei fxaxgdv. 'Iateov Se b'ti ti xa&d ftttdidfiati, ovtia Sri xccl Saxgvoig I'GTI nwg ngoGfpwvetv xaxd to, ngooitne Saxgvotg ware oyfirjvai (fiika,
xal OTI xai Sid vtvfiaTog EGTI yivia&ai TO avxb, xai b'tv to ixev'Ofjitigixbv figicpog ESUGIV, wg iggi&t}-,
nagd Se 'HgoSotia tpegovaa yvvrj SiStoxi tivv naiSiov, to Si ngoGiyiXace, (pijGi, TW Xa/3ovTi, xal on 51^
60 TO (AtiStjoiv dnb iviGTwxog yivtxai dt-*qpogovfiivov Xe'yitai ydg xai fieiSw f^uSlw^ wg nig xaxycpio
to, Salmons cp&iau ce TO abv
xal xat7](fiw, xa&d xai ngb fnxgov ytyganrai.
(Vers. koj.)'JOn

P A T Q I J I A

Z.

Vs.4o8

ftivog, o 'Avdqofidxi nqbg TOV avSqa cprjal, dquo&i navxl &qaovvo[tvcp vniq TO Siov. i<ptris Ss TO,
ovS' sXtaiqtig *naiSd re vijnia^ov, xal h'fi c.^^oqov, ij xa^a X^QV at^ eooftai, yvvaixbg Xoyoi nqbgQ51
avSqa bqfiwvxa tig xivSvvov. "Ogee 8s, (paoi, nwg TO abv tins jtevog, ov fAYjV noXefxiog Tig xal dqiavivg, <og si'ys nsotiv Tov'ExToqa iv noXe'/m dvdy/.tj, ov%"va xivd TOVTO noir\ativ t] ' AvSqofidxrj cprielv,
dXXd TO navsXXtjViov. T/a ydq as xaraxiavsovai, (prjGiv, 'A%ato}, ndvxtg iffoqfirj&e'vxtg. ovxto fitydXa
cpqovil neql TOV dvSqog. inaivovoi d' svtav&a oi naXaiol xal xo Saifxovie, naqaarjfitiovfiivoi
wg ovxs 10
" Exxoq ovts area OVTS XI TOIOVTOV 'htoov nooGtlntv avibv, dXXd Saifiovu, o ntQ &vftov tfupaivei xai
tvvoiav. d-avfiatfi, jxlv ydo, (pad, xtjv iej(iv xov avSoog, xb Si O-qdcog ovx inceivst, o xal o<vr]aaaa
ovofidaai Sid xo SvcHfrjfiov ftivog ilniv dvx" avxov. ovxovv dXrjO-uHg fieffwg ivTav&a sl'qtjxai xo Saiftovte,
10 oig neo xal fifx' oXiya Saifiovii] iv rw, Saifiovlq, {.u't (AOI XI XirjV axa%ito. ovxs ydo uaxaoioxtjTa fiovrjv
ovxe fji)v d&XioxriTa xaxapovag iv xovxoig taxi voeiv, dXXd xi XQKfxa f| dpcpolv, 6 fiivxoi *Saifiuv, 20
wg nso Si) xal rj poioa xal i) xv%\] dXXwg Xtyovxai fiiaai Xi!-eig. xal ug int noXv (xlv rw tv xal T<a dvg
SaidiaxQivovtai slg o voovaiv' I'axi 8h b'xs xal dnXd b'vxa xrj XBT' ivvoiav dxoXovdiu Suvxaivovvrai.
fitov yovv SVQOSIV, xal Saifioviog 8s ^oiaxoxiXijg, tnl xaXa Xiyovxai, Saifiwv Ss fiaovg TO avanakiv.
515 ovxo) Si xal rj f.ioiQa iv xaig ^^ffsffi &sioQttxai. wcavxiog 8i xal r\ Tv%t]. xb usv yaq, &eXa> xvyrig oxaXayfibv, xal xb, xvyr\ Katoaqog, dya&d voovai. xb Ss, ovx i'axiv, ti fiy xi)v xv^r/V avxijv Xiyug, xal
*f] naqd ZorpoxXu dvayxala xvyji xi)v fii] si) ninxovoav xivl SijXovaiv. ( Vers. 4o8.) ^Icxiov Si xal u>g5o
SictcpSDii vrjniog xal vqniayog ov xaxd /xbvov xb anXovv xal xb avv&exov, dXXa xal bxt, vi]niog /xsv
SrjXoi bx JAIV tjXtxiav, ore dl i)&og. N^nia^og Si avvificpaivei xy jjXixia xal xijv ftqftf'ixijV icexrjv,
ao ij xlg iaxi xXav&fA.VQifffibg, Jjg Si) vqnihjg iayr\g fiaQxvqiov (.ux' bXiya xb, nqbg xoXnov Ti&i2V)lQ ixXiv&rj
Id'/uv. ecfrj S'kv ToiiToig TIEQI ' AoxvdvaxTog xb fxsv vi\niog b noirjxi)g dna&wg, imwv aTaXdcpQovct
vyniov, TO Si vi]ma%og r\ *i*i]xr]Q 'AvSqo(xd^} nsqma&wg. "Oqa Si xal b'xi avvi%wg 8'ig iv ToTg qrj&eiGi 4o
xeiTai TaixoXiyixoug xb xd%a, o 8t)Xoi xb xayjoog. i<fi] yaq r\ *AvSqo\id%ri' ij xd%a %yqi] civ k'aofiai'
Ta%a ydq ae xaxaxTaviovaiv. svTiXcZg Se necpqaaxai* xb, yj)qrj civ. r\ ydq xVQa *ivbg iaxi x*)Qa' xaxioTtqu) Si xb, naid" oqcpavixbv XVQ*}V xsyvvalxa, iXUXeinxai. ovvco xal noXidv fisv sinetv iXXmug e%u,
TO Si noXidg h'Xxtxo xq!%ag, xul naXidg dyivypaxa %alxr\g, dvtXXmiog e^t. ( Vers. 4 i l . ) "On 6 Xvnovfiivog snl oxiqtjosi cpiXov ij eisqyexov iinoi av xb *xr)g 'Avbqoyidxrig nqbg "Exxoqa' efiol Ss xe xiq- 5 0
Stov ur) asv dipafxaqxovar] x&ova Sv/.uvai' ov ydq h'v' aXXrj i'arai &aXmoqri, inel av av ys noxjiov
imamjg , dXX* axta. si Si xal yovstov ioxeqrjTai b xavxa Xeywv, dqfioxxsi xal xb icpil-rjg' oiSsfioi ioTi
3o naTr\q xal noTVia (nqTriq. Xiyn S\ &aXn<t>qrp \dv TrjV vnb ijXiu SiaywyrjV, o icxi CO?JV. (Vers. 412.)
Xi^ova Si Svvai TO xt&vdvai, b'xs ovx 'iaxi &dX7iea&at, u ye xqviqbg b "AiStjg Xeyixai. xal aXXtog Si
7] &aXnwqri soixi fitfiaiav iXn'iSa Si]Xovv xal ovx iv xivoig &dXnovcav, ijv b fifj exmv dvtjxsaxfp nvqi
*{hdXnsTcti) xal aXXwg Ss xsvaig iXniai &iq^tcciviTai xard TOV sinoVTa Tqayixbv. xowbxsqov Si &aX-6o
nwqfj rj -daXnovaa ijSovrj, fi dvxixuxai xd ug stnstv ipv%qd a. ( Vers. 41 1. ) To Si dyiafiaqTovfft]
dqiaxtj Xt'^ig inl dvSqbg (piXov tfavdra, xal ovbipiu hiqa xaiqiio*xiqa TavTrjg ivqs&rjasxai,. 'Iaxsov SiQ52
xal on TO x&bva Svvai xavxov iaxi xai Svvai, S6/iov"A'iSog slow, 1JS7] Ss xal T(p, xVT^ 7' xaXv(p&T}vai, xal Totg TOiovToig. To Si ys xvtiv xivl tvqtiav x&bva txiqoibv iaxi. nqbg Si yqdipag Tig ToXfitjqonqov, wg xal dXXaxov naqeGr]fidv&r], sept] TO, O'VXOI xoi Sst tfiv xbv EXSV&SQOV ?? xaxd xijg yijg xal
TOV fiaqd&qov xal xov xaqxdqov iig xbv oXe&qov jjxuv xal xaroq<aqv^&ai axaSiovg dvaqi&fAtjxovg.
4o (Vers. 412.) To Si snsl av xb ivxiXig iaxi TOV naqd xolg vaxiqov Xiyopivov sndv, naq* oig avv&exioTtqov xov inti av TO insiSdv. "Oxi *AvSqo(td%ti Ta xaxd xovg oixsiovg yovttg Sirjysixai TW "Exroqi xal
TavTU navxiag SISOTI, naqslxov TI xal avxi] noiovca xaxd yvvaixeiav dcpiXtiav, tig ovSiv xaxtnslyov.
ov yaq iaxi, q>aoiv, avaXoyiapbg xov Siovxog dod-ivovaaig ipvxatg, i] mv*&ovaaig xal xixaqcyf-isvaig. 10
'in Ss oi dxi'xoivTsg cpdovai xal nqbg dSbxag ddoXia%uv, cog xal'JxdXf-vg Iv rij a qaxpwSia .tqbgTrv
firjxeqa noisi. xal dXXwgSi, rip (piXorsv&ti GvyxtoQr,Ticv fiar.poXoyiTv. ZrjfXiiwec, Si b'xi y.c.'l Tavxa
Stivwg ftt&oSevit o noiyxijg, \va si xal dnb TUV xsXsvTalsov r~c (icevna VQ^axo, fii^i xwv nalcioxiqcov
O 2

124

PAVGIJTAZ.

Vs. 4i3 4aa.

i'gywv TuJv a|/wv Ao;'Oi> nagaXthf'Tj fiijSiv. (Vers. 41 3.) ^ y f t 8i ?) 'sivSgopdyt] ovrtog' ovSi pot, taxi
Q
xai nbxvia fiijxijg. ?/'rot piv ydg nartga ipcv dntxruve Siug'Azit.Xevg, ix ds nbXiv nigoiv KiXixwv ev
vauxdovaav, r\xoi vaiopivtjv, (di]8i]v inpinvXov, TI'JV naroida pov dijhadrj' xnrd 8'
exxaviv'Htriuva'
oiSe fiiv iS.tvccui^t, oefidooaTo yao TO ye &vpa>, dlX dga piv xarexije avv evrsai SaiSaXsoiGiv, jjd' sni
Orjfi' sytiv, ijyovv Sid yujfiarog vrpitXov taquavt TOV TOTIOV Tr,q Tarfijg' ntgi 8i TO aijpa Tixtksag k(fixevav
vvficpat'OgtortreSeg xoiocu Jiog. o'i 8e fioi tnxa xaaiyvijroi saav ev iifyaooioiv, oi [iiv neevreg tu xiov
ijftccTi'Ai'ciog ti'ou)' navTag yag xaTt'nerfvtv *AyiXltvg fiovc'iv in't'dinodiaoi xai aQysvvyg oaaaiv, ,w'ffr 516
(iovxo'hovvTtg naXaup e&u y.al b'i'g vifiovxfg ixilvoi eneaov vno rw AyOJkti. fAijtsoa 8e, tp^fftv,
^' flaoi?*wev'YnonXaxa vKijiaarj, *ryv, inti rig dtvg' i]yaytv ecu' aU.oiai, XTidreootv, axjj o ye TT/V
antlvos ?>afiu>v ansQtiat'anoiva , naryog 8' tv ur/dgoio~i fidX "Agrsftig loyiaiQct, Tovxeativ aufvtjg 10
jMra Tt]v Xioiv Ti'&v^xsv, i'awg 8i<x)aimigv7iQ[3oh)v. on yctg TWV aicpndiwv tfavdrcov taig yvvai^iv
f]"AgTtf.ttg imaraTBi, xal ngo bXiymv uQijrai. ( Vers. 4 i 5 . ) IloXiv 3e Kihixwv dxgt/Swg Xi'yu TI)V vnb
Tcp'HeTiwvi QijftijV, ov ngo fioayibjv KiXixtaav hp] dvdaanv.
(Vers. 4 i 6 . ) Tijv 8e 6i]j3tjV iiftinvi.ov Xiyu dvri TOV f.itydh}v dig and fiigovg' XQfice ydg TJJ fnyahj nolei TOIOVTIOV nv\S>v, ov firjv rji
(pavXordTi], tog av prj mtaxuxfti) Tig TO adopsvov xXtiGctTsrdg nvKug, 'iva yLrt e^t'X&ri i) noXig. I'acog de*
zavihv vrj.nnvl.ov einuv nore xal Tijlinvlov, o neg cv 'Odvaoiicc xtirai. (Vei-s. 4 I 7.) Zrtfimooai 8i xal
wg tvraiida (favtgiog ibif/.woiv, OTI f'vagi^nv ov TO xrsivstv iattv dXXd TO GXV7^VHV. (fijoi ydg' xaTexxavtv, 01 8i i-tiv ii'dgi&v, dXX ezije avv evriaiv. b'&iv xal evaoa ret axiXa, b tart, xd Xdtpvga. ev&ab'gaxal
onwg o'AyMuvg TI)V TOV noXff.uovJHeri(ovog dgin'jv ydiaaro Tifiyoag sxtivov fiexd &dvaTov' TO yaq
CsftdoGaTO dvTi TOV itif.i}jaiv, dep* ov xai 6 nagd Toig vaxigov oeftaexog. (Vers. 4 1 9.) To Si, oijpatni- ao
# nagaffgdaag b ZorfoxXtjg Tdyov %<x>*oai tintv, o ionv dvayw/.iaTi'aai, b'friv xal Ta iaxogovftiva
noXXayov yd/nittTa. Ai 8i 7iTiXiaingooily.ov6i vsxgwv xai aiixal fiin'jftaoi Sid xo axagnov, xudd xalai
ixe'ai, xa'i boa tTfga 8>]XOL xal t] 'OSvaaua. (Vers. 4 20.) Nv/Aipcu Si 'Ogtartdd'eg rpvcixal ifVTixai voovvTat
Svvd/AEtg Siotxovaat, Ta (pvofttva ix yyg xal eig avi.i]V ngoxaXov^nvai y.al aSgvvovoai 81' vygoTr/Tog xal
&ig[iOTijTog xa iv ogeoi xai aygia, wv ti8og y.al ai ntskiai. it Si xal Sgvig 81, avxwv yivovxai xai
pr^iai xal Ta iv htifiojaiv, ovSe TOVTO dy-ijxiv 11 nohjcig dnegiXdXyxov 'AfiadgvdSag vv(i(faq xivdg
nXaoaftivi] xal Mr/XiSag xai Au^mvidSag. ai Si TOiavxai Svvdpug vvfxcfai fiiv XiyovTac, wg xal dlla%ov Gatfiaregov tTgijTai, Sid TO xaxd xo viov, o eaxi xaxd TO ectg f.id?uaTa ixcfaivscfrai,, Aibg 81 &v*
yaTtgfg, o iaxiv de'gog xal ai&igog, Sid Tt)v avui&ev enofxivriV avTaig vyQOTrjTa xal &fg^0T7]Ta.. 'IGTIOV
Si OTI xa&dnfg 6f.110vvf.10g yvvar/i xogy, TOVXI'GTI nag&ivu>, ?'; fivdivoue'vi} xrjg Jrjf/.rjTgogxogr}, OVTW xal 3o
at (AV&ixai vvftffai bfiwvvf.iovGi Taig nag* av&gamoig. exi Si, xa&d ai nag&evoi xogai xal fxexd Tovydfiov
4o xegai xul xovgai Xiyovxai Sia TO Vidifiiv, d>g xai 'Oftqgog oiStv, oirw xal ai TOV (AV&OV vvftcpai, *wv
noXv nXT]\}og iv xTj noii]Gii, xai ydfiw vnomGovaai xai xsxovGat viftrpai xaXovvxai, xaxd Tiva xvgiaWftiav. "On Si xal avyyevixov ioTiv 6vof.ia i] vhfMf.rj, xal oxi xal KQofitfirjxviav xivd Trj ijXixia vvficpijv
6 noiijTijg xaXiT, otov, Stvg i'divvfirpa cpiXrj, xaibxinagtovvpog Ttj vvf.i<j}} 6vvfi(fiog, xal OTI b nagdvvfitpog sr/.atoTfgov ovxio Xiyexai, og&oregov ydg Ian nagavvjucpiov xaXdo&ai TOV Gvvandyovxa TW vvficpia
ti)v vi'firpjv 1} ne.fj i] icp* dfid^g tag nag 'A&qvaioig, V(f' wv xai ndgoyog xaXeiTai Sid TO fxovog avTog
ovvavaSatvsiv xai byovfiivw TCO vvftcpiu nagoxuG&ai, xai OTI vvficpnov neguxxixw Xoyco 6 Tonog ivy
oi WfMfioi, xai b'xt Wfufaywybg b TI)V vi<(x(fi]v d'ycov ex xijq naxgixijg oiy.iag rw vvpepico, xal (.idXiGta
6 TI)V xaTa StiiTigov ydfiov, xa&' ov ov &t(tig TOV Wficpiov [tenivai, dX dnoGtiXXea&ai, cpiXov, og 4o
OVTW ngoaoi'Ofxu&Tat,, SriXovaiv oi naXaioi. xal ovxao fiiv xal Tavia. ( V e r s . 42 2.) Erjfidwoai Si xai
g
f
) jf
]
&
J'
d
i
i( d
OTI sigoG&i]%t] Tig niv&ovg TTJ 'AvSgofxdyy ov fiivov on tTtTa enaoov aixy ddeXyol, dXX' OTI xal Iv w,
ijyovv tvi j]fiaTi, xal bxi ovS\ fiaybfuvoi tntGov, dXX ini ftovai xai oi'taaiv. 'Iareov Si on d'nogov fj.lv
TOig naXaioig 8id ri xXivtxai fiia ftiag put iv dvopoioTtjxi, TOVWV. *eoixs 8s na&siv TOVTO i dvaXoyiag
tijg ngbg TO OIXUOV agasvixbv xal oidiTsgov. iSov ydg ivxav&a ita tjfaTi (ftjCiv 6 noi^Trjq dvxi TOV pia
f'lfttga find nigianapi'vov TOVOV. 3jtgiOTag%tiog de, cpaoiv, rj xoiavvrj dvdyvcocig. nvig Si xai '

P A W 2 I J I A

Z.

Vs. 425 434.

125

avxb livat Tj&iXqffcev. TOV Se *dgioTag%6v cpctai xa\ aXXa noX2.ec naga x>)v avaXoylav xatvoTegoig xbvoig
vnofiaXitv, og xat fiiarjV ig ayvtav ngonago^vrbvojg dvaytvwoxcov iv xoig ivtxoig TO tvxTiuivag XCCT*
ayvidg ogvxbvwg ngoicpegsv, bnolov TI ndaytv xax' u'XXovg, tog ngotygdcfi], xal TO Qiania xal 0eCnial xal HXdiata xal FlXaxatai. xovxiov di u xig dnoSovvai a%oirj Gta{h>]gas aixiag, e^ot av Xvaat,
xccl TO negl TOV i] (.da xijg fttdg anogov, nig) Si TOV iu ypaxi, xal dXXa Tiva ev TOig t')jg ysygdipeTac.
(Vers. 425.) To Si, tj fiaoiXeve, oe/uvw/xarog ydgtv ^*"i snitSij nollal yvvaixfi, vno (Haoilsvaiv
ovaai b'fAcag avxal ola nallaxal ov {Haailtvovai. (Vers. 426.) To Se, rrjv intl UQ SiVQ' ijyaytv, tnaVaXrj\piv e%u ovx avayxaiav bia TI)V f' tyyvxdxov anoSoaiv xijg cvvTa,eu>g. i)v ydo aatfaXug sinuv
h'xi fArjTtoa ?j fiaoiXevE Stvgo ayuyiav, dnilvotv. ovxco Si xal ev TW, aip o ys TI)V ansXvcsiv, ov xaxa tt,
10 avayxaiov XUTUI TO TTJV, dXXa nigixTivu ngog fii*TQ0V jih'jguaiv. Tov Se ircel ag XOIVOTEQOV TO 6O
inuSi], (Vers. 427.) Tov r5s dniXvatv ovx % xaiQiwTEgav ke!-iv, dcf r;g SijXaSt) xat Ta Xvxga.
(Vers. 426.) 'UvTav&a ds b'ga xal b'xt, avv aXXoig xxtdxiciv dyaytov 'AjtiXXeiig xrjv xijg 'AvSgoua^ijg
firjxega, eixa xa) dnsgeioia Xafiwv, dneXvatv ixiivr/V, ov nooaXoyiadf.avog a s'Xipaaxo, aXX ixtiva fiiv
noXeuov Scogov xgivag, T)jg Si yvvaixog dvTilafiwv e'rega, o Si] xal xotg varegov avvij&eg. (Vers. 129.)
"OTI ndvv negina&tjg xal ivSid&(Tog 6 Trjg 'Avdgo[.id%iig b'Xog ngog "Exxoga koyog, xal (.idlioxct
6 ftexd TI)V tigijfiivi]V avyyn'ixrjv laxogiav, iv 10 (.IOVOV xov"Exxogog iavxi]v i^ag^xwaa xal ovxwg f's653
517 olxxov xivovaa ov'xu cprjaiv "Exxog, ctxag av (101 sffdl nan)g xal noTVia [.u'jTijg i)Se xaoiyv^Tog, av Si
fioi &akegog nagaxohtjg' dXX aye vvv ike'aigs xal avTov ftifiv* em nvgyco, xal t,tjg. ngog a neg CCVTI8i8oi>g b^oiav tvvoiav 6 avqg rj fiii^ova igii' dXX' ov fioi TQMOOV xoaaov ^uXsi a?.yog omaaco, OVT'
so avxTJg'Exdfii]g, ovxe ITgid/noio avaxxog, ovxe xaaiyvriTtav, oi ov xaxd, xoig aovg dde7.<fovg inxa ftovoi,
aXXct noXiig xe xal io&Xol iv xovltjai niaouv vn dvSgaat Sva^tvUaaiv. ovzovv avxwv [x,oi TOOOVTOV
jA.ei.ti aXyog, b'aaov aeio, b'xt xiv xig 'd%auov Saxgvoiaaav v.yr\xat, ihvd-egov rjpceg dnovgag, r\yovv
d<fiX6[.isvog, xal xiv ev "Agyn eovaa ngog aXXjjg iavbv ifaivoig xal xtv vdwg (pogeoig MtaorjiSog
tj'Ynfgiiyg, noXX* dtxatpfievrj, xal xd i^t\g. xal ai]fiiiooaai b'xt. "AvSgo^idyr} (xiv Tov"xToga TOOV OVX
ET' b'vxav avrfj avyyivwv ngoxi^idxai, avxbg Si iy.Etvijv TWV WVTWV vnsg&ev xL&rjaiv. dXXd negl TOVTWV fA.ev eigt]aexai fiax* bXiya iv xotg t^fjg. 'Evxav&cc Si 1} yvvi] ngo^aXXexai sig oixxov xal TO, f.u] naiba
ogcpcevixbv &el)]g yjigriv TS yvvatxa.
nagayysXXu Si avv TW /uiivai enl nvgyw xal TO, Xabv Si axijGov 10
nag' egivebv, h'v&a fidXiaxa dpfiatog iffxi noXig, xal irtiSgouov snXtxo Tefyog. EV&K (pi]Gi xglg e?.&6vTtg
inetgrjoavTO oi agiaroi, df,icp' Aiavxe Svo, xal dyaxXeixov'lSofiEvea, xal dftcp' 'ArgeiSag, xal TvSe'og
3o aXxifiov vlov. Kal b'ga b'nwg advxav&cc ntgivovg 0 ncir}Ti)g xal notxiXog. 'Xsvij [iiv ydg ixnifinsi TOV
avbga iig fidyTjv, dog ngosigijTai, Ta%a nov xal insvjrofiivr] ddvocTov' 'Avbgo^dyr] Si TOV olxiiov XUTS%EI wg gixpoxivSvvov. ESEOVTO ydg ovxog fiiv yakivov xaxd xi\v nagoifiiav, exitvog Se xevxgov. otovxat
Si oi naXaiol TO Tglg iX&ovxag inl TO Tei%og nugaaaadai roiig aglarovg a%r}ua uvai xard to aiwnui(XEVOV , wg dXq&uig vvv iX&ovxiov exit TCOV 'EXXTJVOOV , el xal ui) iar6grjacv"OfAi]gog. ip.cpaivet, ds avxb
xal b"Exxwg iv olg ngo pixgov dniv b'xi Aaol q>&ividovat nsgl nxbXiv ainv ts xtr/og ^tagvd^ivoi. xal
ovxca fie'v riVEg. oi Si axgifieaxigoi xal exuvo nXaxxead-ai rpaaiv vno xov"Exxogog, log av alayivq TOV
'AXQavSgov, xal TOVTO Si nXdaua uvai xfjg yvvaixog voovaiv, u>g av anoonjaj] r?7s aiESidSog TOV
"FxToga" ifjivosrcu ydg noxi, wg nov xal ngoeggid-^, xatgiwg 6 cpgoviuog xaxd TOV unovTa, k'v&a. Tt
Xgtl *ijJEvdog Xeyea&ai, Xeyeo&co. bXwg ovv xal aGxiia elnuv xal dvSgiia da cpegmvvfioog ?} 'AvSgouyq,
20
4o r\ Tig xal iv totg i'^fig vnb "Exxogog enaiVitxat, a>g SE^,twg I'xovaa innoxopaiv. Tivig Si TO Tovg 'Avaiovs
anb TOV igiveov im&e'o&ai xy Tgoia o t i / w j yivb/usvov agTt, VOOVGIV, dXX wg ndXai nozi hni%ugr}d-iv, WOTS ov SiSdaxei avvb rj yvvrj ibv"ExToga, aX'/i avaitifivi]axn. oi'rw Si xal TO mgl nbliv ainv
TS Tti%og fidgvacd-ai Tovg 'Agaiovg ov vvv yevead-ai tpaalv, dlX' h aXXoig xaigoig. scpi] yovv ngb
bXiyov 6 noirjxrjgb'xi sv&cc xsTgusg vn 'Axatwv"lXiovslGave'fyoav,
tl fiij 6"'EXtvog ilnev a tlnsv, WGTS
ovmo Gi'][tsgov yyyiaav oV'EXXijveg r TIIXH. (Vers. 434.) "Oga Si b'ncog Ta xaigia XtnxoXoywv b noit]TJjg xal ai>TO TOVTO 'tGiogtiotv, O&EV dvafiaTog 7tv ^idXiaxa tj noXig xal TO TiiXog iniSgofiov xal id TOVTQ

126

P A V Q I J 1 A Z.
ft

V*. 42944g.

ion di 'Arxixbv TO dfifiaxbg dvxl TOV dpftaxri, o iariv dvafiaivoph>y\. (Vers. 4ay.)

"Ogct di xai xb,"Exxog,

OV fioi naTrtg xai TU iijg' rjgxia&rj ydg J? yvvrj ntgina&tUg ccfta xai drpiXw^
ftovy xr\ xvgicovvpia TOV dvdgbg, firjdiv xi ixsivov GiuvoXoyr\Gaaa. noXXd di xai sxiga xoiavxa tony
ivguv. xai vvv ftev dcpiXsiag TO TOIOVTOV, taxt d* b'nov xai /9agvT7]xog, ug ore rj nagd xw EvginiSrj
0' HXix*Tga tint] TO, 'EXivi], xl GOI Xsyoifi' dv. ixu ydg ?; TOV xvgiov dvopaxog x&}laiG fa
ijfrog drjXoi xaxd xovg naXaiovg. 'Ioxs'ov de xai b'xi TO, OV fioi naxrig xai noxvia pritrjg, anixgrjoi
TOIOVTOV iinuv xip diovvou) TOV Aia, ygdyjaVTi ovrwg agacvi yaaxgl XO%IVOE naxfjg xai noxvia
evTav&a Si b'ga Trjv yvvaixa xbv fiev naxiga xai rovg aStXqiovg an?Mg tmovoav, xa 3s tpiXxiga
Gfftvwv ini&izwv ngoeviyxovGav. noTVia yag yrjGi (it'jTrig xai fiaXigbg nagaxoixrjg, o TavTOv iaxi TW
axoitTjg xai xa bfiohxTgog xaTcctb, Zrjvbg bfioley.TQOV xagoc, xai TU xoivoksxVS xaxd TO, xoivoh^s 10
AYyiG&og. xovtoig di iaodwdptva xaxd noXvmvv^iav xai b yafiirqg xai b evvixiig xai xa ix xovcov avv&TCC , hi di (.leTacpogixwg nagct Tolg vaxigov xai 6 ov&yog xai ti Ti xara TOVTO ngorfigtxai,
xai
6 ,vvdogog di. TCI Si TOiavxa xai &)ftvxa yivovxai xaxa GxquaxiGfiovg idiovg, i!-tiovfiiviov xoXv ytvoiv,
ISia fxev xov nooig xai dvi)g, idicc di xov aXo%og, yvvt], ddjxag. (Vers. 4 3 2 . ) 7b ds, %rigr]V yvvaixa,
<ag xai ngoidifiwd-t], klXnTtxixug il'grjxai, ngb oXiyov grj&iv ivieXag iv rw, r^a XVQV Ct^ soo/tai.
^ ydg %i]ga xivog taxi %hga. TO ds b'ftoiov vorjTtov xai inl xov, ogtpavixbv *natda. xivog ydg ogcpavixbg ioxiv b TOiovxog ogcpavog. ug nsg di nag&tvixr) noXXa%ov i] nag&ivog, Xaftfiavofiivov xov XTV\TIxov avxl ngttixotvnov, 01/rw xai vvv ogtpavixbg avrbg b ogrpavog naig. To de &fit]g, o di] xoivwg TTJ n
dicp&oyyio nagaXrjytvai, atoXXcc TUJV avxiygctcpwv dia TOV 1} ygdyovoiv ev Ttj nagaXr\yovGT], xai aviov
i) dl%a TOV i, wg ix TOV ihijg nXiovaafito TOV 77 xax' intvd-iGiV tj avv TW I ix xov ddrig, TgansvTog 10
TOV etg ?;. (Vers. 433.) 'Egivtbg de, ntgl oi xai iv TOig ti.^g nov gii&i'iGtxai, ftegog xi xov Tei%ovg
xaTu xivag, s%ov naganzcpvxoTag igiviovg. oi di TOIOVTOI OVX axgiftwg Xiyovaiv. b ftivxoi yeooygdcpof
ovxco nsgl xovtov ipi]ai. b egivebg xgayvg eon xonog tQiviu>dr}g, rw ^iv dg%ala xxiofiaxi vnomnxwxwg, r>Js di vvv noXiwg aytar/jzwg COOTS, gitjal, TO, Xabv GTTJGOV nag'igivsbv,
oixeiwg Xsyu %'Av3gof.ittX*l) ngbg ixuvo TO dg%aiov drjXadrj xxiofia. xai r\ (pi]ydg ds, (prjai, fiixgbv xuxioxtgio xov sgiviov.
dib (prjalv b noirjxi)q on, 'A%Msbg i)Xdsv b'ffov eg Uxaidg xt nvXag xai <ft]yov. *IGTOV OVV on, tnti
xonog egivswdijg 6 gti&ttg igivtbg, niguxxixrj Tig saxi nojg xai TJ Xi!-ig avxrj, wg xai TO aoxgov ngotdri- 518
SoXw&rj, o nsg f doxigcov saxi noXXwv, xai b docfo8s),6g iv 'Odvaoua XtifAwv, iv w *noXXoi dG(f68tXoi.
Xsyet ds b avrbg ymygdcpog xai b'xi xrtg dgxaiag 'IXiov oids i%vog G<oexai, xa&d iv xrj S gaxjiwdia
iigrjxai n7>aTVTigov, xai on oi VGXIOOV oixioai avxtjv twotjodfitvoi oiiovioavxo if did xdg ixtl Gv/xtfO- 3o
gag 1] xai dig TOV '\dya(ie/.ivovog agdg &e/Ae'vov xaxd TWV XSI%IOVVXO)V avxrjV. dib dnoGTaVTtg he'gav ixfi%ioav. 'Egivtbg ds xaxd fisv Tivag xai ?; dygia ovxij, xai b xagnbg avxijg, tig ntg xai iXaia TO TI
tpvxbv xai b xagnog. 'AgioxoTtXiig di igiviovg fiiv TO (fvxov iv rolg nigl ,wwv, igivovg di xbv xagnov,
dq>* ov xaTa JJavoavlav igivd&iv TO nigidnTtiv xatg yftegoig Gvxaig oXvvifovg rjTOi sgivovg, cp-qaiv. t
tov oi Xsyofisvoi vjrjvig ^iTdGig^ovxai, fig TOV TCOV r]f.tegwv ovy.wv xagnov xai xgaxvvovaiv avxbv uGxi fiy
dnoggvrjvai TOV divdgov. (Vers. 4 3 4 . ) 'Enidgo/xov di xaxd Tovg naXaiovg TO iidXooTov, b'&sv saxiv
inidgapstv xai inifirjvai, \va xai xb inidgopov tYij noog dfiftaxov negidgofxov ds ye xei^og xb GxgoyyvXov yaclv, wg nig dfKpidgof.ov xb ixaxigu&sv dgo/iov i'xov. (Vers. 436.) To di, dpy*Ai'avxs vo xai
'Idoftsvsa rjd' dftq>' 'Axgiidag xai Tvdeog vibv, Gxrjpa iarlv inavacpogag xaX?Mniov xbv Xbyov. unb
60 ydg xfjg aficpl ngo&eGiwg oi dvo Gxixoi dgxovxai. xexoXaOTai ds nwg TO Gx^fta xai ovXiav xa&agioq 4o
inavacpsgu, ngortyovfiivov ovvdsGfiov iv r< dsvTs'gw Gxix<a, inil oidi edit, xrjv 'Avdgofidx-yv na&aivo^te'vr/V xaXXwni&iv ifiyavdig TOV Xbyov. "Ogu di xai OTI TOV ftiv'Idopivea
l ovofiaxog slmv n 'AvSgo(idxri, xbv di Jio/Atjdijv ix xov naxgbg id^Xaas, fiiaovoa iGiag xbv iv'AxaioXg /usyav dgioxia xai avxrj,
xa\ ftrjdi ovofiduiv i&iXovoa. iv oig di nigl TWV yvr,oio)V b"ExTwg Xiysi, daiduXXa xt)v (foa6iv"0firjgog. (Vers. 4 4 9.) 'Avdgotudxrj piv ydg TTJV [iijTega SGIUVVVS, xbv Si naTsga xai xovg ddsXrpoig dnXioi
654wvo/<fffj>, "EXTIOQ ds xijV lajxega ini&ixov dix imdgafiwv *xbv naiiga xt otf/voXoyii dvaxxa xai

P A V n i J I A Z .

Vs. 4i4 458.

I07

tvpeXitjv tincov, xai xovg dStXtpovg ia&Xovg tpdftsvog. I'acog Se xai xr,v 'Exufiijv 1) io%rj asfivvvw lijpij
yocQ, ovx' avTrjg'Exd^rjg. TOVTO Si vntgoxixwg ugtjTai. ( V e r s . 4 5 5 . ) "OQCC Si xai iv xoig q'q&HGi xai
TO aysiv ftev inl ipxpixov Ttjg 'AvSgopdx^g tt&iv, TO Si (ptguv inl ayv%ov TOV vSaTog. "Ev&a
Gtj^tiwaca xai TO, (Vers. 456.) ngbg ailing 'IOTOV vcpaivoig dvxl TOV vn' aXXr\g tit' ovv nag3 txigag
nvog ngoaxaGGOfiivr), xai oi xd iavxrjg i'gya xofti^ovaa xaxd TO, etg oixov loi'Ga xd aavii^g tgya
x6[iie, ovSe eavxfi TaXaaiovgyovaa TO vrpaivoftsvov. oi fiivTOi (*i&* "OUIIQOV TO TOIOVTOV oxwa inl
tTSQag ivvoiag xi&iaaiv, wg SrjXot TO ngbg xaXiSv xai TO nQoq xaxoov. TO fitvroi, ngbg aov 11pi avTi
TOV into aov eoixi nag Tu'Ofii]Qtxw. TO Si yt em dvaiamag, oiov noog TWV ?>6ywv, nobg TTqg (piMag,
xai b'aa TOiavxa, navrtKiag iTtooiovvTai ngbg Tct nQOSiQqpeva. 'lareov Se xai on 'Oprjoov diaXtXvpi10 vag tlncvTog, vdwg (pogeoig, oi [AST' avrov avvt&tvTO ivrei&tv TO vSgorpoouv. (Vers. 4 5 y . ) Miaat]\g 51 xal'Ynigua xgrjvai etal gtj&tiaai xul iv BoicoTtia, ihv"ExTwg ev*iav&a fxipvtjTai and alxfia- 10
i,ooT(ov, mg eixog, Tavrag fia&aiv. cpdofia&tjg aga b av&gconog, og xai Tov"Agyovg ivxavd-a povov
(tifivtjTat, naoafAV&ovfxtvog i'awg TV)V yvvaixu xai iv aixpa?MGta ntoionovSaOTOV eGouivrjv. ov yag
vrjGimTrjg avTi)v ana^eTai Tig rj htgog TWV TvyoVTav, alK aig fiaoifoxbv yegag h"Agyu iJzaige&rjOSTai.
TO ds TOV "Exrogog <piXofia&tg xai EvginiSijg 'OfiriQixm Ivlm iv xj] XUT' airbv 'Exafii] xm yvvaixiXM xQV
ntQixi&iiGLV, anagi&fiovfitvco nov axoxaoTixuig iig o'iovg Tonovg aniktvatTai \axovoa txaarrj yegag
olg av TVX01' (Vers. 4 5 6 . ) 'laxiov on TO, iv'Agyu iovaa ,* Siivavau plv voq&fjvai xai dia TO IltXonovvqGiov Agyog., xgihrov ds tig TO QtxTaKixbv ixkafteG&ai. avxb, 'iva pi] SuGnaGpevcog ovrta iv
alia plv TOTHti, TTj ntlonovvi}G(ti StjlaSt], GTOxaarjxai Tr\v *AvgoyLa%r[V vcpuivuv IGTOV, iv htgw Si
20 v8go<fogstv, sv xfj 6txxa?Ja SrjlovoTi. Qirxahxal yag tlvai xgfjvai pe/uagTVQrjVTav'i\Tt MeGGrjig xai
ri'Ynigna, nigl TTJV iv Boiwxua gij&eiaav 'E?lcta ovcai, wv ?] 'Ynegna nhjoiov (I>sguv noXtwg QtTTaXixrjg xaTa TOV ytwyga(pov. it t xai iv TTsXonovvi']acp oh']Gixai Tig bfA(ovv/j.ovg TUVTaig xgiqvag, Iva
avvanTwg ixet vooixo xb iicpaivtiv xai iSgoyoguv, &]T)]*TOV ndvrwg xai iaxogiav 81 i)g o loyog Gvy-20
xgoTii&rjGttai. (Vers. 4 58.) Kgarega Ss avdyxr] rj xarcc TO axovoiov. Sib xai 6 nonjrrig SiaGaywv epical'
noXX aexa&fuvt], xgartgi) S' imxtiosTai avayxr\. k'v&a iv&Vfajxiov, tinov SGTI ngwTQTvnbvTiTOv aixdta&ai ivxgrjGii. i] yag txwv ptTOxv xai pdXiGTa /; dexcov ifiyaivovGi TOIOVTOV TI. ( V e r s . 4 i 4 . ) " O ^ a
S' iv Toig xaTa Tt)v 'AvSgofidyrsv xai wg TOV (fiXov'AxiXlewg fivi'jfWjV nagiggiiptv 0 noirtx))g, tog il'w&sv
iv Siatpbgoig iV(ie&6Swg noietv. ( Vers. 435.) "Oxt Svvaxov IGTI no7.ldy.ig xai yard TVXI]V fteya TI yivia&ai xai xalgiov. (ptjGl yovv r\ '<4vSgofidx>] wg oi agiaroi xiov 'A%ata)v Tglg, wg iQg&)i,
3o onov t] nokig ftakiGta i)v avaftaTog, ineigdoaVTO. xai i] alxla xrjg ntipag, on >} &07ig6noq Tig iv
iinsv avTOtg TOIOVTOV ixti TO ret^og ilvai, ; xai avxuv, (pijol, Svubg inoTgvvsi x&l avayti, wg xtjg
ngo&Vfiiag iniTvxwg imfiifiXrixviag TO ngdypaxi. xb ol Gxnpa, SiGxaypbg, b'poiov rw, ij xi dioadfxtvog fj xai &sbg wg exe'Xive. xai h'ga wg ovdiv vnonxov ivxav&a xaxd TWV Tgwoov' ij ydg &tog, (pqciv,
tintv, r) oi ix&gol xaxd TVXTJV ovTwg inoirjCfav, oi /JI)V ix TWV TQWWV VTUGT'I TI aixiov y.ax' i]&og tngoSoxixov. aya&ot aga xaTa Tgoiav anav TO TS icficxiov xai TO inixovgi,*x6v. ( Vers. 4 4 1 . ) "On TO 3O
SvoanoftXtiTov Trjg xa& ti.iv dgtxrjg V7toSrtXot b noii]trjg ev xw TOV "ExTogog Xcya TW TOIOVTIO ' ij xai
spot TaSsmdvTa fiiXu yvvai, dXXd fxaX* alvwg aideo/.iai Tgwag xai TgcaidSag iXxeaininXovg, aX xs
xaxbg iog voacpiv dXvoxd<a noXip.010, oiSe (it &Vftbg avwyev, irzii fid&ov i'ppivai ho&Xbg alsl xai iv
519 nguTOioi [AaxiG&ai, dovvfAtvog naTgbg Tt fit'ya xXiog xai ipbv aviov. xai Gi]fisiwGai OTI xai ix (xa&ri4o aswg oids xdg dgtTag nigiyivta&ai, wg SiSaxTag ovaag TW owed iGpip, xai povlfiovg Se dodei avTag,
wg ngotigt]Tai, xa&on, xai iniGTrnxai nqog xivoov elsyovTO Sid TO xaT3 avTag OTaGipov. ISov ydg
b"Exrwg fia&wv sa&Xbg dvai oix e'xei (itTafiaXto&ai, d?.Xd xai aiSuxai oi fiovov Tgwag dXXd xai
TgadSag, 11 nig oia xaxbg ixxXivu TOV noXspov. oiov Se dya&bv h Toig xoiovToig r\ aiSwg, fxvgiaxov
StjXovxai, wg xai iv rep, alSwg Agyuoi,
xai, dXXrjXovg T'aiSeto&e, xai, aiSofievwv S* dvSgav
nXeovsg aooi. 'IOTSOV Si ort TO piluv inl (pgovxiSog KOTI piv fiovd^u, oiov, ov poi peXfi, noxs
Se xai aivxaiav initfiqixai,
xai Tavxijv $ xar' iv&stav, wgTO, TuSt ndvTa piXsi, ijyovv iv ygovxiSi,

128

P A lF 2 1 J 1 A

Z.

Vs. 44a 448.

ioiml,
xa\, ov pot, Tgtocov rocaov fidXei a?>yog, xal, ovSiv (tot (is*Xov ij xaxd ytvixt\v, oiov,
fioi xovoe xivbg, rtfovv ygovxig pot, tout. (Vei's. 4 4 2 . ) To Si iXxsGinenXov xwv yvvaixwv fiagfiagixLv ion, wg xal dXXaxov tfav/jcitat.
ngovnagytt, Si aixov gfjfia to ilxw t'Xxiaia, TO xal Sid
xov 7] ngorftgbpivov inl /?<, cog xal psx' bXiya gi]&t]Gexai. ynXoTiftov Si tj&ovg TO fit) fibvov dvSgag
aXlct xai yvvaixag aidtio&ai, dion xal i dpcfOTeQwv roig aoiortvGiv )) Tipy. ovion ydg nov xal XOQVV}]TIJV nva txixh]6xov, ijtoi ey.oc?Mvv, ov fiovov avdgtg alia xal yvvaixig xa&"O(iiiQOP. ( V'ers. 443.)
SrjueiwGai Si on oix dya&rj avrrj aldwg rw "JExiogi' Sid oiSi tnavrjS.u TOV notipov, aU.a ntiottai
ta iaxogovfitva, dioxi oiSt ndvxig oi aiSov/iivot. au>,ovxai, dXKa nXiovsg xaxa xov noiqTijV, xivsg di
xal nicpavxai. Stipiiwaai Se oxi rs TO, xaxlg iog, ygdrpixai xal xaxog a, ijyovv xa&a xaxbg, xal on
to xaxog, St,'ov kayagovxai b axlyog, ixxuvti ivravda xr\v h'/yovaav X6yi>) xouijg avXla/Srjg, Sion xt 10
(pvau bh,i)Vxai xal dia TO xaTaniQaiova&ai, xal e%uv TTJV i^fjg avXka^v dg^opiBVrjv duo (fwvrjtvzog,
xal Sid TI)V tnayOfxivijV Saauav, xal di'eTtga. To Si dlvaxdtju Svo Myti nagaywydg EGTI ydg dliiu
5o gfjfia, oi xd dSyfiovio, dXX cog xal iv OSvccreia cpai*vexai, TO %aigw xal dvirjuai xal ix?JXvftai, ov
H&lkwv dXvGm, xal nagdywyov dlvaxw, j | ov ccvfrig nagfjxxat, TO dXvcxdw. si 3'ujojg xaxd Toiig
nalaiovg TO gij&iv dlvco TO xal Saovvofievcv xqv Sid Tijg vi Sitpdoyyov i'%fi yQa<fi)v, xal Sid TOVTO
oix exit (ii?^lovra, tfltrjxtov ixsooiav hvfioXoyiav TOV dXvGxd^uv ivfifgij ovaav. oi Si naXaiot Xeyovoi
xal "cavia, dXvtiv ly.TnctfXbViog^ r/yovv fisrd [taxgdg nagaXijyovarjg, em TOV fitxd Xvm]g mgindxov,
tig o xal nagdyovai %ni]oetg 'O^gixc.g piv, GVGttXXovGag Si xi}v XvovXXafiqv, xavtag' tj S' dXvova'
dnifi)]aaTQ, xal, Svviveox* dXi'wv na'gd &iv' dXog. xal fir\ noxe, (faGi, TOVTO ia%r]fiuTio~Tai nagdxo
dXvxwg 'itfiv TI)V ipvyj\v. atgoaindyovGi Si xal TO, XOV fitv Inux'iggixpev dno eo ^(xriv dXvwv, ijyovv M
dvinofjisvog. xtixai Si, tpaGi, xal inl xagdg, oix dno xijg avxijg tvvoiag, dX?' and TOV dXialno&cti
yvxvv xal Siaxuo&at,, oiov, r) dXvtig on Jgov ivix}jGag TOV dXijxtjv. (Vers. 444.) To Ss ye, &vfiog avioytv, o xal ng6 bXiymv iggiift], dllaxoii Ttj xagSia, GwSvaa&iv noiu TO, bxgvvei xgaSiq xd
dyjjviag, xal, y.gaSii] xal &v^og dvwye. (piXondxwg Si b"Exxiog, stye ngayfiariieTai ngoftailvai ov fxovov iavxov %dgiv, dXXd xal na*Tgbg [itya xXiog dgvvfitvog, ijyovv, wg xal iv'OSva-

osia tl'gi]xai, dvTC/.aTa?J>ocGobf.itvog. eGTi Ss TO, dgvvpevog xXeog naxgbg, o/xotov xS xifirjv dpvvpivot MtvsXdoj. ly.il fiivxoi oi y.Xiog xi)v Tiftyv e&iXovGi nvsg vouv, dlXd xr,v aoivi)v, wg ex TOV
Tito to TiftwgJi. (Vers. 44 7.) "On yaG\v oi naXato'i wg xwv Suvwv a>v b XQovog oix' WDIGTUI, TOVTUW
?1 ngoaSoxia ekaxxov XvTitt OVTCO ydq ngouSbxeg tog Te&vii'g6fAS&a, Ofxwg Sid TO Trjg wgag ddfjXov
ijxrov Xvnovfit&a. ovxovv xal "Exriag siSt'vai Xs'ywv xf; yvvaixl cog itXmGexal nOTt fj "IXiog, ov navv

Tvxca (.utanoiovaiv. (Vers. 4 4 8.) 'Iaxeov Si xal b'xi dxgifiwg tidwg xb ftiXXov igii av TO, tv ydo ty<!
rbSe oiSa xaxa (pgiva xa'i xaxd {hvpbv, eGGetcci r]uag ox' av nore yevijoeTai TOSS. y.al on cl?,u>Giv uh
Tgoiccg oix eygaiptv b noit]xr,g, oia oXtyoijuego) fidxy Ttoo&i^avog dnuaxoXriGai xtjv nohjGiv, tig Si
nagapv&ictv TOV tfiXtlXrivog dxooaxov. xal Sid TO xijg laxogiag dnagdXunxov noXlaxov h Gxtvio
agoavaqiovu dXcoceo&ai TI)V Tgoiav, tog xal vvv xbv"Exxoga noui Xt'yovxa oxi Ev olSa wg haixai
7jfiag bY av noxs bXwXy"IXiog igtj xal ITgiafiog xal Xabg Tlgid^ov. eim Si xb ftiv bXcoXi] vnoxaxnxbv
TOV oXcoXa, tog xal ngotyqaffij. 'Iegd Si r) Tgoia Sid r noXXaxov gijde'vxa. xd Si 'OfojQixd Tavta 4o
h' dnaganoinxa xaxd Xoyov xavxoXoyiag xal ev xfj 8' QaipwSi'a xstvxai, 'iv&a xal oia ij Tooia i'aa&iv

"E IIaxeov xal dg

l TOV eanai avyxonxouevov eig TO saxat Xe'yu xig naXaibg
io dXovaa *i'gi}xai. "Ext
xbg oxi doxil poi ni[iqtG&ai xij Gvvn&ua eoxai Xiyovcp, ovSe'noxe ydg TO TQITOV TZV TOIOITWV "peX-

PAVQIJIA

520

10

20

3o

4o

521

Z.

Vs. 45446 7 .

nltvaeixai,
nogtvatltat,
favoured,
ovxco yovv xal agxiov iaaitxai cfvyiuv. Aiwv (iivxoi saaeirat
ngonago^vxovwg cfitjol, Xiywv bxi td tig paxgbv Xrjyovxa tw avxw liytxat tbvia roig bloxh'igoig xal iv
TTJ.XOV i nagtv&iou,
oiov acpiiav ccpiiwv, aniovg onsiovg, Siovg diiovg, b&tv ti xul to Haatrai tig
(.laxgov negaiovxai, eig Sicp&oyyov ydg, ndliv iv tr, tov t nagsvdiati eaoeitat yevrjctxai iv TW
avrm tbvep. vty.wai Si h'fiojg tov Jieovcc oi ngonsgicnwvxeg TO iaeixai. (Vers. 454.) "Oxi 6"Exxwg
tinwv oi toioviov avrw fieltiv xwv allwv b'cov xrig'AvSgofxdyrtg, ore xdSe nd&ot, cog ngoeig^tai, fxex'
oliyu ev%eteci TO , alia fis te&vtiwTa %VTI] xara yala xaliittoi,
ngiv y* in oijg te ftoijg aov &
ilxrl&/AoTo nv&to&ai. lv*nu Si avrov cvv ulloig xal ii' noxi tig unpot ti]vldvSgo^a^r)V tdwv daxgv- 20
yjovaav, ' Exrogog ijde yvvt], og agiartveaxe /.id^sa&ai Tgcaoov innoSafiiav, ore "Iliov aftcpef-ictyovto,
xal tnuyti' lag noxk tig tgeet, aol d av viov eaoezai. alyog #??ret toiovS' avSgbg afxvviiv dovliov ijfiag.
Kal oga to tov"Extogog xal iv tovroig ntyaloqgov xat tfilavrov' ev nollotg yag tdov allwv
tavtbv
vnt,aigti y.al ntgiavtoloyu xal cprtoti/Asitai, tr]V naga toig oifJiyovoig ftvyftijV avtov. "Oga d's xal on
ovx iintv evrav&a q "'Extwg dog ovdevog (AOL fxiXn toov al?MV, ovre Tgcowv ovt' avzijg 'Exafirjg OVTS
Ugidfiov, avalyi'jtov yag b toiovtog loyog, alX on s-/ei per xal txavwv (xelrifia, ov toaovtov i b'aov
rijg yvvaixog. xal fii)v cpiloftrjTCog 6 "Extojg, wg insfAcpaivirai xal ix tov tlnetv aitTJg 'Exdfirjg xar'
to%-ijV alia Tijv'Avdgofxd'/rjV nliov ndvToiv oixri^etai, SIOTI xal avtr\ avti ndvxiov avtbv iruygdqjtai, b'xi tie xal cpilondxiog b"Exxa>g, nob oliyov SiSuxxai. (Vers. 463.) To Si viov alyog ovoroi%6v
iaxi tq> &aleg<5 daxgvm, ov \xt\ivi]xai b noirjxriQ f.ut* oh'ya iv tip, -&altgbv xaxa Sdxgv %ovoa. ix
yag tov vtov alyovg d-altgbv Sdxgv xaxayhxai xal alliog Se dnetv, to wg ngoos%wg igge&t] 8a*xgv~ 3o
%iuv xal TO viov alyog &alsgbv xaxd ddxgv yjtiv leytxai. To Si, toiovS' dvdgbg, ovx* dnliog T
tvSvvaf,iov brjlot tov ijgcoog, dlX tmuxeaxegov ffgd'Qtxai xaxd to nfj Svvaad-ai, 'iva Hyp dvSgbg
toiovSs, jjyovv ivSvvdfiov xal tayvgov d/.ivvtiv dnb aov to dovltvuv.
Jovliov Sh rjfiag nsgufgaanxiog c.vxi) rj Sovlda, wg ntg xal tltv&tgov ijpag dvuxigw 7/ tliv&sgia. al?Mg yag tvxav&a vorjaat
dSvvaxov. (Vers. 4 5 9.) "Oga Se xal xi)v ovvxop.ondxi]V ?jd-07iouav iv tut, xai noxi tig unpaiv, "Extogog r,Si yvvi) xal i^rjg. Sval ydg tntci nsgiyiyganxai, bxi firjSe iviyugn nolvloyetv tov tinovxa tavt7]v"Exxoga ola sladyav omvSovta. (Vers. 4 6 4 . ) Xvxi) Se yaia to %ai{ia, ijxoi 6 xaxd rvfifiov dva%a>fAaTiGu6g. yvxi] ydg, (paaiv, oi'%* dnlwg anuaa yfj, dl)' j ; inl vtxgotg %tofiivt]. ( V e r s . 4 6 5 . )
To Se, ngiv y* hi, u /uiv xaxd avvaloupijv iaxiv dvxl tov ngiv yi eti, ntgixxtvov e%u TO SXI, o St}
xal ev alloig yivtxai, ojg xal ngoaeaijfisiojxai. u Si tgiig slot li,tig to ngiv, to ye, xal to tt, negitttvBi xb tt, (Lg xal ev tip GytSLv xi xal iv txegoig. 'Elxrt&[idg Ss fi fiia, wg xal ngb figa%ioov eggi&i],
anb tov tlxm tlxi'jaoo, oi nsg 1) ygijeng iv 'OSvaaeia' AIJTM yag rtlxrjotv. 'Iariov ydg wg ov (,iovov
'ilxco llxvo), alia xal tlxo) ni*gi6nciifievwg. xovxov Si Siywg 6 pillow nagd toig noirjxccig Sid tt 4o
xov i ilxiaw, i'i, oi 'tlxtaintnlov TgwdSeg at fia&vLwvot, xal Sid tov rj tlxijaw, e | cw i?>xq&{i6g
6 fiiaiog tuv yvvaixwv tlxvafxog. to fiivxoi tlxco llxwaw, i]yovv slxog noiy\am, xoivov ti icxt xal
vartgov. "Oga Se xal b'xi to nv&icrfai, o Sqlot to fta&itv r\ dxovoai, ysvixrj iv toig g'ri&uai avvita.V 6 noir}trig. ^fieiojcai S* iv toig gij&etoi xal to alrj-d-tvxixov tov'Extogog'
ov ydg ndvriav eepq
agiatog thai fidxeo&ai, alia (xovwv Tgwwv. tyy ydg- og dgiottveaxe ftdxie&cet, Tgatov xal i^ijg,
ovxe 'Axctiav /AvrjO&eig ovSe (triv Avxicov ij inixoigwv, 'iva firi xal intgygovoir}. xalwg s ytvixri cvvixa'^e to dgiGTivioxe Sid to iaeg&snxug e%uv tov agiaxov, b'&tv to dgiaxeveiv yivitai xal 6 dgiatsvg.
(Vers. 466.) "Oxi iv dllotg to ogeyta&ai Sonxp avvtd^ag, ohv I'yx11 bgigdad-co, ivtav&aytvixij ovvxdo- 5o
an. (pt]*ol ydg' wgemwv ovnaiSbg oge^axo (paiSiftog"ExTwg, ijyovvixta&tlgifyaxo.
(Vers. 467.)"Oxc
ndvv dfpelwg xal ylvxiwg cfgdi^u "Ofiijgog wg iv ygacfixfj ox/Jit, onwg xov jtariga wnlicpivov iSwv to
figicpog 6 'Aaxva'vai, Sitti&t]. cprjal ydg1 d\p 8' 6 nd'ig ngbg xblnov ii^iiv.oio ti&ijvijg, tjxoi xijg xgotpov,
ixliv&t] idxcov, naxgbg (pilov b\piv dtv^thelg, tagfit'jaag x^^ov ts idi Xocpov innioxteixt}V, Suvbv an*
axgoxdxr}g xogv&og vevovxa vor\o~ag. b'&ev xai ovx allwg i&ilu cpilq&ijvai TW naxgl 6 naig, ti ui}
xogv&og yvpvwaag ti)v xxpalyv *yvwQi,o&eiq avxbg 6 nuTiiQ rival,. Kolnog dh xal vvv xatd roiig 60
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Z.

Vs. 468 474.

%aXuiovg r, dyxdXr\. or-paini Si note xctl TO aveo TOV ninXov, wg 813X01 xal'HgbboTOg sinuv ivdvg
65GyiTiuva fiiyav xal xbXnov no?.vv xarcdinopivog TOV %iTi~n'og. itXtjarai Si incog bpoiOTJjTog Ti*vog dub
TOV &alaoaiov xbXnov, b'g IGTI &dXaaea (xtTct^v Svo dxgwTtjgiwv', kvfioXoyovfiavog dnb TOV xilXu,
e OVTO oxiXXw xal TO nqoGuxuXe xal TO i&xerte. (Vers. 4 6 8 . ) To Si, naig ld%(av, darpahog av
ovv&iqGu TOV nQOQgri&evTa vr\ma%ov. *Ev Si TCO , nctTQog mpiv (XTV%&sig, Xiinet ngb&soig 1) ngbg
i] )) did, 'iva liyrj on Taga^&ilg xal ixTiXctytig Sid Tr\v ctyiv n nqbg TI)V b'xpiv TOV nctTQog. S16 xal h
l o i r a , 'innoi, azv^opsvoi nidi'oio, Xeinu TOIOVTOV TI, 'iva "kiyr\ on Ta*Qctoo6[AfVoi inl mdiddog Sid aritv i)vwxov 72 nxoiav xivd' Siaadtprjaig Ss TOV dTV%&Hq ov fiovov TO txMv&ri, txxlivu ydo TO XUT*
v 6 dzv&nevog, dlld xal TO, Taofti'jOag %a\xov xal i!-fjg. iv oig b'oa on TS xaiQtiog sins Suvov
JI (fofaQov vivnv TOV Xofov, u ys 6 naig flkenuv hdQ@r)68, xal OTI TO EV aXXoig (fr/div, duvov 8e I o
Xorpog xa&vniQ&iv eviviv, ivrav&a n^ay^axixag i&yi'i&i], ixcpoftti yaQ xal TOV AavdvaxTa 6 rijg
naTQixr\g mqixiajalaiag hoyog. (Vers. 469.) To Si l7tmto%aiT}]g, tog xal ngo TOVTOV TO
'utntoxdojirjg,
20*'ioixtv tytiv xaivoTiQOV sv TTJ 7iQ07iaga?.^yovap TO thxaxd iXXuipW TOV S ' ano yaq TOV inntia yaixr\
yiyovtv. ivTaii&u Si %Q7}0inov xal TO , 'inniog IloaeiScSv, xal TO, (id TI)V avaaaav inniav Apa'Cpva,
av Sid TOV I j] naQah'iyovoa. ^IJT^TBOV Si el T0iavT?]V e^ yqarprjV xal 6 'inniog KoXcavog, og dnb TOV
inniov IIoGuSbJvoq ea%e TO O'V'TCO xh]&rjvai, b'nov (paal xal 01 OQiuxofioi'iaravro, naqdarj^ov avzoig
Std Ttjv e | 'innov naoavvfiiav TOV TOTIOV tog tlxog xqivavreg. Syfitiwaai Si xal OTI VVV hocpov ttntav
lnnio%aiT}3V xaTooTsnco 'tnnovoiv xoqv&a Xeyu TTJV tyjovaav TOIOVTOV hocpov, Siftwv OTI sixog qv xal ccm>
3o%aiTr]g, xal ! ovgag Si'innov, tm Xorpa TQt'%ag evUo&ai. *innio%aiT7jv Si dns hoqpov nqog SiaOTofa]v
TIOV T)jg yrjg k6<fcov, wg tYys [AT] o'v'xwg einiv, ceSidq&QOtTOV Tt ekeysv. 'Oga Si xal bit iv rw %00Qi(p 20
TOVTCO Tsoaagag elniv i(fit!-ijg davv&iTOvg ftiTOydg, TO id%wv, TO otTV%&ig, TO Tag^ijaag, xal TO
voijaag, o xal ai]fisiwaai eig oeftvcofta TOV ftqicpvlXlov' ov ydo dnXag aiSev, dXka xy oifjst xal TO voqcat
naQiiy.oXov&i]G xaxd TO, vovg boa, (Vers. ttyi.)'OTi iv rw, ix S' iye'Xacos naTr\a TS (piXog xal nozvia
fii]TiiQ, TO i<*eyt'XaGsv 77 dvTi TOV e!-a) xaTa TO cpaivoftevov iye'Xaaev, alhwg i\ nig nag''Hoiodw ivgrjTai, 1} dvzl TOV ndvv iyikaot, ngbg SiaGToXtjV TOV ngb fiixgov ^.uSidfxaTog. xal GrjfiilcoGai. OTI Ts-ngb
hViyov fisv b dvi]q efieiSia Std TOV naTSa, dttxqv%OVGct Se rjv rj yvvrj ixagit,O(iVr} TOV nagd Toig vOTtqov xXavoiytXtov, ivrav&a Se yfkwciv df/cpoTfgoi, fisza (iixgbv Si r) yvvt) Saxgvoiv ytkaGaca %Qaau
avTi) Saxgvoig TOV ye?MTa xal OIL TO, naTrjg T tp'ikog, ovx dtpirjGi, vvv TO ixyikdaai vo?i&7}vai, oXong
xaTa TO, wg igge&t], iv'Hoiodu) xiftVOV sxu ftsv ydg xaTa 6gyi)v b ZVg i^iyikaatv, ivTav&a Si
b cpilog naxr]g ovx av ovztog ixytXdooi inl TU yilco viw. (Vers. 4 73. sqq.) "OTI drvyd-ivra, ag 3o
4o HpJixai, 6 naTrjg TOV naiSa iSwv avTix' dnb xgaxbg, *xa&d dtSykooTai, xogv& s'ilero. xal xr]v
fiiv xare&yjxev inl y&ovl nafAfpavoaaav, o xal avrb TOV vriniayov e^sStifiaTOv wg oia xaxaGigotnTO/xivov Tfj ixn&iv XafAnrjSovv avTag o y ov (fiXov vibv, i]yovv TO i'Siov TE'XVOV, intl XVGS nijte

~ -

avS

Qc

Si qgtva u>]Tiig, cog TOIOVTOV Srjlabi) Tvyovaa naiSbg I'GOV TO nargl, % xal wg noXXbv dfjiuvovoq.
Kal oga b'ncog xal vvv 6 "ExTwg negnavzoXoyu,
xal on b fiiv TOV SoyoxXsovg Al'ag vnigyqwV 522
nXarrofievog, yevoio nargl b'/AOiog, intvynai TW viw, Tt)v Si TOV dfisivovog av&aiv finetv bxvit,
wg pi] eyx^govv ysvio&ai OVTCO Sid TO (ityaltiov TOV naxgog' "ExTiog Se TOV tavrov vlbv xal 4o
dauvova ytvtG&ai avrov i&ilu, xal ovy* dnXwg dutivova dlld xal xaTa noXv. 'Ioriov Si xal on
(f.vGH ol avdgconoi TWV fiiv d/J.cov oiSfvbg i&iXofttv ixninTuv SsvTfgoi, TU>V oixeiwv Si naiSav
SovGTgoi naganoXv igyotxn'oi yalgofiev, o&tv xal b naTtjg''EnTwg ngu,*Ta p\v b'fioiov avTM iv&xo
ytviaQai. TOV naiSa, tha xal noXXbv djidvova. (Vers. 474.) ToSZxvoiv,
ijyovv ifiXqGe, XCCITC
nijXf xfQG"'> mow Siexivr}GV tig daga wSa xal ixu, dyiXuav vnoygdyst, nargbg (pdonaiSog, xaxapovag xsiQi&titvov cpilov pgtcpvkXiov xal Siaxivovvrog tig diga inl av^bXw neTdopaTog xal vxpovg

PAVSIIJIA

Vs. 478 488.

131

rivog. arpeXiiag <5I naTQixtfg negl figicpog nagdSsiyfta xal bAdxwv paaiX&vg'AyrjoiXaog, xw oixeim pgrfei nsQifiefiqxoTi xdXa/iOV xal ngofiefiXyfitvw xctXaftiaxov exigov wg ev 6yr\\iaxi ai%\ir\TOv inne'wg xoiovxog xal avxbg dvxtne^iwv noXiftixw vofiw iv xr\ xax"olxov aiXjj, xal tig xoaovtov Sid rfiXxgov vnoxaxafidg TOV /SaaiXeiov vxfjovg, cpvoewg ovxco xaxaanwatjg wg nig avxbv, ovxw xcel dXXovg. Hr^ii'macci
Si b'xi TO xvw gijfia ivxai&a fiev cpiXrjfia at/fiaivu, dXXa%ov Si xo xaxd yaaxgbg \'%uv, olov, vnoxvaceuevTj xe'xev. ix Si xov xoiovxov xvuv xal i) iyxvfiwv xal xo eyxvpoveiv xal xvpa xo yivv^a
wg ix
TOV xvijfA.cc xaxa. xgdaiv, wg SrjXot nag' EvQinidi}V iv KSQXVOVI TO, yifxovaav xvpaxog
dsoenoaov,
rtyovv eyxVjiovovGav f.x JloaeiSwvog. Xeytxai Si xvuv anox7.iafxaxi,xwg xal avxc xo ytvvav. To Si nijXev sysi xal anaQifupaxov, xufitvov *nov iv xoig tijg xa&' bfxoi6xr}xa TOV ocpfjXat, xal xov lijlac xal xov 60
10 ccyijlai, olov, ivvdg ayrjlai, naqEvQiniSrjv dvxl TOV xipijoat,, xtltaai (xtTa ayaXKiaaecog. wg ntg SI
naXXw entj2.cc, ovxw xal ipaXXw eiprjXa, *| ov xal xo xpijXayav xvQioXexxsixai, wg aXXa%ov SrjXovxai.
(Vers. 478.) To Si, xal "IXlov itpt dvaaauv, iv%i] iatixov q/SQWvvfirj&TJvai. xhv'Aaxvdvaxxa xXtj&evra
naga TO aaxeog avdcoeiv, si xai xig naXuibg na'itfav xwfiixonsgov ixegw Xoyw 'Aaxvdvaxxa iavxov k'(frj
nov wg fAi) axvovxcc, xovxiaxi ftrj nicpvxora evxdviiv xo aiSoiov xaxd egwxa, b neg aXXog xig Pa>fiatog dvi]g 'Ofx^gixwg ^i//|*ro, dnwv ov Svvafiai Tavvaai, nai%ag TO TOIOVTOV wg inl vevgdg T6OV.Q57
ovopaxi Si laoSvvctfisi ovvt'id-wg xal TO TOIOVTOV dnaoefitpaTov, 'iva if, @ir\v r ' dya&bv xal fiaaiXsa'lXLov.
(Vers. 48o.) To Si, ix noXe'pov dviovxa, coXomoyavig iotiv, it fii) xig h'^wdev vorjou xo iSwv
rj fia&wv 7} TOIOVTOV TL, 1} ngoaXdfiri ngo&eaiv xal avvidS,et vneqffaTwg, olov, xai noTSTig untj ngog
avxov, 7] Si'aiiTOV ex noXifiov dvibvia. (Vers. 479. ) Kal ct^eiwoai b'xi xal vvv anevSovxt xal ayco20 viwvxi 7tgoow7Z(p TO xaivoyaveg Se'Swxe xijg avvrd^ecog' Sib'xal xi)v rfi-onoiictv tog neg ngb oXiyov, ovxw
xdvxav&a ia/xlxQwe xal pdXXov ivxav&a, iiftiGTiXLO) avn)v hfAnsoiyodxpag, elrtwv' xai note xig iinrfii,
naxgbg 5' o ye noXXbv d^uivwv. I'awg Ss ovd* dvi%exai Sid (fiXavxiav nXaTvvai avxrjv. Sib ovSi t]vS,axo
d/AUVOi avtov xov nalda ytvea&ai, dXXd cptjaf xai note Tig UTiif xal ovSl ecpt], xai noxe Tiveg el'ncaaiv, dXXd xig eig SrjXaSiy oi ydg nov ol'exai ovS' aixbg Svvatbv eivai dptlvio avTOV ytveadai TOV naiSa.
"OTV Si iv TCO, xai noTe xig ii'mjciv, ixTeivtrai xb xig [iexgixidg Sid TO xaTaTngaiov^a&ai fie'gog ov 10
Xoyov, xal bzi xb emjjOi Svvaxai uvai xal ctvrl xov ngoaeim], o nsg aiTiaxixJj avvTaacsTai, xal bxi iv
TW, naxgog S* o ye d/Aiivoov, 6 de cvvSfC/AOg dvxl xov Srj votivai, SrjXov dv eiy. (Vers. 48o.) "Evaga
Si pgoxoevxa 1} nagd xb figoxbg, o SrjXoi xov dv&gwnov, 'iva S?]Xol xd e| dv&gwnwv axvXa, 1} nagd xo
fiqoxog ftagvxovov, o Sqloi xov (ioXvofibv, 'iva Xeyij xd 7j^.axwfA.eva. ( V e r s . 482.) "On TO, dX6%oio
3o (piXrjg iv %tgaiv e&rjy.s natS'lbv, 1) 8' d'ga fiiv xrjwSu Se^axo xoXnw, cpiXocpgoovvtjv (pgd,it yovswv
negl ftqiqiog cpiXov. (Vers. 484.)"Ort TO Saxgvoev yeXdaai T^v'JvSgofidy^v nd&og ipv%rjg SqXoi %aga
y.al Xvnri av/ufiixrov, %aga Sid TK nagovxa, Xvnrf Sid Ta (iiX)MVxa. cprjal ydg' fj S" agct fiiv Se'^axo
xoXnm SaxgvoiV yeXdaaaa. xai cpaaiv oi naXaiol b'xi iv xw, Saxgvotv ytXdoaou, Svvaxwg einav
b noi)]Xi)g ov%* vjgurjvivoe, xovrioxiv oiix ecpgaae, xb vorjfia ngbg aafprjvuav. xal Xiyovaiv txixol, b'xi
ov dnXoiiv xy yvvaixl xb na&og a).?' e | ivavxiwv cvv&etov, ijdovijg xe xal Xvntjg. ysXq [iiv ydg Sid
TO fige'cpog, rj Se ntgl "Exxogog dywvia eig Sdxgva ngoxaXetxai avxijv, Si' ov olxxov xivil xw dvSglj
wg SrjXot iv&iig ena^div xb, nooig S* eleqcis voriaag. (Vers. 485.) "Oxi xal 6 "Exxwg Ivxuv&a *%IQI 20
xaxege^e TfjV dXoyov, wg nov xbv vlbv 1) Qexig, snog x" eqxxx'' ex t' 6v6fia(v. (Vers. 4 8 6 . ) "OTI nagaf.iv&t]Xixbv l | dvSobg yvvaixl TO, Saipovirj, fxri [ioi TI XirjV dxa"/it.eo -O-Vfiw' ov ydg Tig jw' vnig aioav
4o dvijg xal igfjg, wg xarwrigw xeiaeTai. ev&a TO, "AiSi ngo'idipei, tpiXovixevov eig cfgdaiv xco non^xij %
iv xoig ngo xovxwv nov dvxinagaxeif,uvov TO, i(pd/A,t]V A'Cbiovrji ngo'idtytiv. To Se, /HJ'J poi xi, Suxoni]'
xd ydg avvt%eg, firj xi fioi Xirjv dxayiQto, UVTI TOV fir]Sct[iwg. anoTgonrj Si xal ivxav&a aorpij xov liav
iXxovv ayciv, avxi-iGayovca xb [Aetgiov. ( V e r s . 488.) 'On yvwfjiaxtvn ivxav&a 6 noitjxijg ovxco' /notgav S' ov Tiva (firjin necpvypevov e/j.^.evai dvSgwv, ov xaxbv, oiSi f,tiv io&Xbv, inr\v xangwxa ye'vijxai.
au&i Se xiva bftoioxtiTa ngog xovxo ngo6t%wg dvwxegw xcifievov xal TO, OV ydg xig \i vnig aiaav'A'iSi
ngoidxpei- Xe'yei de /.ioigav TOV e| dvdyxi\g ddvaxov. cpiXoaotpog Se b otj&ug yvwyiixbg Xoyo^, Snxvvwv

R a

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Vs. 48g 5oi.

o n 6 ytyovwg tp&HQsrai. Srifitiwaat t>% on ivrtv&sv nage%eatat 6 XQijcpog 6 siagd tm AtXiavw

sv T<j> negl tiQovoiag, Xiyuv ovtw ftotgav piv &vtjtoiGiv dpri%avov il-aXiaa&ai, i]V inl yeivoftsvoiai 5^3
Zona%i]Q Zivg iyyvdkiev. ot/'rw xegSaivei tt tuv TOV noirjTOv xal b Ilv&iog, ag *nsg xal 'hsgoi ruv
eoffiHv, Iv oig xcd 6 yvaftctrsvaag TO, fir/Siv ayav, b xal avxb e% 'Ofirjgov antvoGffiad-}] ngooe^wg
ts unovrog TO, JKJ? ftoi xt, Xirp) dxa^t^o &V(iw, xccl iv rotg IJ-TJQ TO, (nqr' agpe ftdX aivts. To dt neyvyfxivov, o xal iv'Odvaaeia xthat,, EX TOV mcptvyuivov yeyovev, ctnsl&oVTog rov e dice to leioregov r?]g
qxavTJg. ( Vers. 4 8 g . ) To ds inr\v xavtov iaxi rm Inav xal Inndav xal Inel av, o Ttgo okiyiov iggi&t;.
( Vers. bcjO.y'On xal ivravda 6 noiritr\g diet Tov"Exrogog yvvai^l ngeneiv cpqol za iavxoiv egya xo/.UHV xar* olxov, a neg xal iv bXiyioxia ixxi&zxca, eincov alK eig oixov iovact ta Gavrrjg sgya xo^t^e,
loxov X*' rjXaxaxriv xe, xal afi(pi7i6XoiOi xsKeve sgyov e7io!%eG&ai, noXtfiog Ss avSgieai (AeXrjaei naaiv, 10
iftol Ss [idfaaxa, 'rol, Tqyovv o'txivsg, *Rin iyysydaai.
( V e r s . 4 9 3 . ) IIoXi/Aagxog ydg ev Tgwaiv
6"Exxcog, ojg ev"Elfa]Giv*Axi?,kevg, did.xaxcoxigco uvSgocpovov avxhv 6 noitjxr]? xaXt'au, xa&a nov xal
tov 'AxdMa. ivxav&a 8k xal oixstov elvat, yvvai^l n)v olxovgiav yvoofiarevit. 6 noirtx^g' xavxbv ydg x6
iv olza> egya xo(jiit,eiv xal xb oixovgstv. eaxt Si xo[tl,eiv to im(jie7.eiag d^iovv, E OV xal ?} xofiidyj, ylvs4 0 Tat d duo tov xofioa, wg ex tov vifteow to vifisai^a xal to noXspi^w ex tov noXifia. *^j]^tsicoacu d^
on trjg ngbg yvvaixag 'Ofirjgixrjg xavxrjg nagayyeXiag evgrpai xal naga 'Mgodoxm naqaSsiypa, k'v&a
tpqGiv on Oegetifitj yvvrj Bdtxov TOV %COXOV, dcpixofA.vri nagd tov SaXctfuiviov r/xot Rvngiov EvsXxtovxa, iSisxo axgaxidg inl xiva noXepov. 6 Si, noXXd ngoxsgov doiig v.al (.lij &sgantvcov (asj ydq
ixslvr] xo fiiv dCSofABVOv, cpiioiv, iXdjApave, xal xaXbv eXsys, xdXXiov Si i'xgivs to ffxgaxidv Xaftitv) teXevtaiov ejzsniuipsv avxrj Swgov, axgaxxov %gvasov xal ijXaxdtfiv, tj xal ei'giov ngoaexsixo, xal ngoGtneinsv, 20
b'xi yvvalxa toiovxoig Swgetad'at %g)} dXX" ov atgaria fivrjoxovar] ex xouv xgufidxwv. 'IGTE'QV Si xal on
xa\f bfA0i6xt]xa TOV, noXefiog avdgeGGt fieXrjGet, naaiv, ipol Si fidXiaxa, el'gi]xai dXXa%ov nagcoSq&ev
to, fiv&og S* avSgeGGi fieXtjaei ndai, ftd?uGta 8* ipoi' xal ivaXXotg, TO'&,OV 8' d'vdgiGGt. [iiXijou. ovxw%
ectvxbv 6 noirjxijg nagwSel ev noXXotg. "Oga Se, cpaGiv, -rj&wv Siayogdv. "Exxcog fiev ydg xbv noXefiov
d'vSgeGGi (ftjat, fie)jaeiv, 'AXe'^avSgog Si ty yvvaixl 'EXe'vy ftsXiiv TOV noXiftov cpijGi, iv ofg s(pri ag
rj aXo%og nageinovGa [taXaxotg Xoyoig wgfirjGEV avxbv tig TOV nbXeftov. *'Etv iGteov xal h'xi rj vvv
5o ngoavixrpoovtjTixfp xgomo grj&iiGa nagaiveaig h'neiGe *xi]v 'AvSgond%rjV oixovgstv xal (.irjxexi, i'tX&uv eig
TOV nvgyov, mg eX ys e^ijX&ev ev xoig el-rjg, ovx av ijvsyxiv ISovaa tov" EXT oga vexgov eXxofievov, jur/
ov'/iavxi)v xataggiipai xov nvgyov, b ntg ovx e%6ov xa& icxogiav noirfi&ai "Ofiygog, fxij xal eig
y.axoQijXov xi dnex^r\, xaxsa^sv avTi)v eaia xov olxov dnb rijg agxi nei&agp'jGaGav TM dvSgi. 'IGXEOV 3O
Ss Sri to, o'i 'IXia eyyeydaaiv, r\ ngbg to naGt xoXX-qxeov xad* vnegfiaxov, 'iva Xe'yt] oxv noXepog peXriatt, n.aGi ToTg 'Dasvaiv, t{ Gvvvorjreov avru sig TO fidXtGxa, 'iva y, ifiol Si noXeftog fzeX/jGet, ftd?.iaxa xal
inixsiva Tmv b'Xwv Tguuv. (Vers, 4c)O.) To Si, Ta Gavxfjg egya, ngbg SiaoxoXrjV ixegoioov egyav
igge&T] i'oxi ydg xal noXifiov egyov xal egya xaXd ai&jwv xal dXXa Se fivgla. (Vers. 4g6.)"Ort ovxm
'fi'XavSgog 1) 'JvSgo/Ad%i], WOTS xal vno%wgovvTt, TO* "Exrogt GvvtrfeneTai nwg xal oiov avvexSr^iu, x%
bgdaei i%ouivri avxoii. cpijal ydg b'xi oi'xovde fiefiyxet, ivxgonaXiofti'v}f, ijtoi, GV%vd eniGtgecpo/xiv^
&aXegbv .taxd Saxgv %eoi<Ga, negl ov ngo ftga%icov eigijxai. dndyei fiev ydg avxrjV rj nagaivsaig, intGxge'rfii Si r\ evvoia. xal ecco yevof-iivr] &grjvov nagd taig dpyinoXoig dndaaig jjyEige, wvxa odvgofii(p7]al ydg- (Vers. 4 g g . ) xyGi Si ybov ndoyGiv svcogGev, at (ilv *iti &6v yowv,
Govuig TOV'Exroga.
o icxiv idgijvovv "Extogcc
ov ydg fiiv 'T* ecpavxo vnoxgonov ix noXifxoio 'i^SGd-ai, ngocpvyovxa 4o
fie'vog xal -/ugag 'Ayaiuv, ov xovxoov 1} exelvoov, dXXd SijXaSrj ndvxcov, xaTa TO, Ta'ya ydg as
xaxaxtaveovGiv 'A%aiol ndvteg icpoguri&eVTes. xal b'ga oncog evvooiGtv Ivxav&a ai dficpinoXoi TOig
Seonoxaig, xal cpaGiv 01 ootpol%grjvai xoiig Secnoxag ovxai deano^tiv b'mog evvotovxai. (Vers. 5 o i . )
'IGTEOV Si xal b'xt,, xa&d ngb tovxmv, ovxco xal vvv ngoexd-exixwg dvanecpcovr/tai TO firj vnotgonav
inavaXevGcGitui* tov' Extoga, xal oxv ovy* wg iv TOig el-fjg dpcpinoXot JJdxgox7^ov ngotpaaw xXaiovGiv,
658*dXf)&eas <? ^ ittvrrjg ixdarr} xi'jSea, ovxco xal ivxav&a. ai oixeiai, ngotpaoiv"EiCToga d-grivovoiv, dXt

PAVillJIA

Vs.5oo-5o8.

133:

olxii^ovxai cog fi^xivt aixbv oipoptvai. To Se ivxqonaXl&o&ai xuatTai nov xal iv rotg
i!-i}g enl rjgaog. Tligl Si TOV vnorqonog nQoys'yganxat. (Vers. 5 o o . ) To Si yoov, o ion &gT,vov, xal
ybwv avTi TOV i&QTqvovv h'%H TI tptvSonagrj^Tjaeoog, bnotai xal 'ixigai ngoSeSi'j?Mvxai ravToywviav
e%ovaai, iv avopoioxrjxu ygatprjg. (Vers. 5o3.)"Oxv TOV Udgiv dvanavadfievov,
dxa xaromv TOV
dSsXcpov GnovSaiwg sig fid^v ^ogfi^Gavxa, 'innco eixctei> axaT(p, og ilio&wg XovscQ-ai inl noxapov
p
xal iv TM 'ioTao&ai dvanoXr\aag cpavxaaxixwg Ta *XoVTgd xal no&rjGag &isi Sid mSiov anngoi'igag xd 10
524 xal
iv
. (fi^al ydg' ovSi Ildgig Sij&vvtv, tfyovv Sri&d xal inl noli) ddzqitys xal wg sinstv ifiqddvvtv Iv
iai douoiai pera Tov^'Exvoqa, aXX o y*inil xaTtSv xkvxa Tev%ea noix'ika %alxfi>, Gevax sTitna,
ijyovv
o)Q(A.7]Gsv,
uva aOTV,
noolq xqamvoioi ntnoi&wg.
sha indycov
jy
Q(],
,
g
y
) TJ)V
Qj Qtj&iiaav naoafioh)vp cpr
'
d
i
10 wg 3' OTS Tig OTaxog 'innog axoGTr'jGag inl cpaTVTj SiGfiov anoQgrjl-ag &dst S'ntSi'oto xgoaivav,
iim&wg
lovsG&ai, evQQUog noTa^ioio, xvSiowv, vxpov Sb xdgt] e%u, dfi(pl Se *%atrai, coftoig d'Caooviai, o d 20
ayXa'tfifpc nsnoiOwg QifAtpa a yovva (figei, \itxd T" y&ea xal vofibv 'mnoov, wg viog Uoiapoio Tlagig xavce
Usgydfiov aXQrjg Tiv^sat na^icpaivuv wcrr' tjlsxrcoQ efltfirixii xay%aX6tov, Ta%hg h nodsg cptgov.
( Y ers. 5o6.) Kal o>jf.ieiwcai. on yga<pixwg r\roi wg iv ^aygafiag xincp cpgd&t, xal TIJV TOV 'innov naga/3oXrjv 6 noirjxr'jg' rj ydg, w ovxog, axovcav Taiiva ov doxng 'innov bgav xgoaivovxec TS xal xvSiocovTct
onoia rd TWV evyivcov 'innav, oi xa\ caG&dvovxai rijg iavroov dyla'i'ag exaoxog, smoig d* av xal aysQtaxov xs*cpaXr)VfilsTteivvipov aigopivyv xal %aixag aya&ov 'innov iv TU ovxm &kiv imxvfictivofiivag 3o
Totg wfioig; ovxto xaXkiygayatxal zd TOiavva"0^gog. 'loTeov ds on nqbg ftovqv ngo&vpiav 1) naqaftolr) xal anovSijv dgofiov. dio xal eiacov o'xi oigfir/Gtv 6 lldqig dvd acvv nool xgamvoig nenoi&iog,
20 iv&vg indyei, TI-JV gii&UGav naoafiolrjv. dvdguov fievxot ovSi vvv ovdiv i'%st. 6 Hdgig, dlld xal tig
lidyjiV exTQe%(ov fiexu Trjg avvrj&ovg dy?.atag ngosiai. xal eoxiv wg civ Tig cxwyjue TO TOV TQayr/.ov,
rj ndXai yvvrj. ( Vers. 5 o 4 . ) "Oga d xal vvv TO, xaxeSv Tev%ia, Ofioliog gtj&ev rw, xaxedv no'liv. TO
Ss dnioiiv *c.vxov ngb fiqayjwv eygdeprj. To di, now.ila %aXx.cp, ngbg SiaGToXtjv e(pf] TWV C<?JMQ no?.v- 4o
TQonwg noixiXloiiivwv. (Vers. 5 o 6 . ) SxaTog 1 'innog b rijg dyelr/g dnoGnaa&elg xal iv (fdrvij ecp*
ixavbv axdg xal avanuv&iig. TO di TOIOVXOV azrjvai. xal TO innoGxdaiov noist xal TO- /JOVGT<X<7IOV xal
TO ftovGxa&fiov, a xal iv dnXoTrjTi Gxa&f.iol Xiyovxai, xal axa&^id dh xaxa ysvovg Uxa7t?.aaa6v' xal
xbv tftiixbv Ss Gr\xbv, wg olov, Gxrjxov Tiva elvai, dep" ov xal 6 vabg Grtxbg, ntgl ov di/Xudrj k-gsia
'iaxavxai. 'dxoaxrjoai Si TO noXvxgi&rJGai xazd Tovg naXaiovg, rtyovv TO xgi&idcai,' dxoaxal ydg at
xgi&alf b ne'g, qpaaiv, i^ cOf.irjgov [lev oi diuvvxai, nagd Se ys NixdvSgio xal aXXoiq y.tivai. 01 Si
3o naXaioi cpaat, xal nuaag xdg Tgocpdq nagd QeaaaXoig dxoaxdg Xeyea&ai. dXXoi Si axooxfiaca (petal ~c
6%itv a%og iv T<p 'iaxaadai, svioi, Ss TO Xafiuv d%&og, rj paXXov xax' avxovg xal TOVXO tinuv, axog tij
GTaGEi xal TJj TTJg Tgocptjg dnoXaiiati, wgTO, niov T* dxeovxo TB Sixpav erigoiTO dxoldaxwg Siatt&ijvai,
\va y axoXaGxijoai, xal ev avyxonr] axosTijocti' aXXou Ss TO i/Gv-^dcai nagd TO dx.i}v ljyovv ijaiyj^Q or?}vai. Tivkg b\ ygacpovaiv dyoarijaag, b ioxi Qvnav&tlg xal Sid xovxo cpavTaoctfAtvog Tag avryiJ-eig vo/.idg
xal Ta ngcorjv Xov*Tgd, xai qpaaiv on yoixog XiytTai b giinog, b'&sv xal TO dyoozfjOag yivaxai. 'II Si 5a
tpaTvr] nagd TO cpayeivyivsTai, wg nig ah 1) xdnt] ix TOV xdniuv, 0 ne'g eaxiv ia&uv, olov, inTZHVjGv
xdnpai. %grJGig Si TOV xdnreiv xal nagd TW xwfiixu' Ivixaxpe ydg cpr/GiV ixttvog. To Si, dnodgtj^ag
) ytvvaioTTjTa 'innov SrjXoi ovxto fiiaaapivov xb iXev&tgov. (Vers. 50J.) To Si {htifi Sid uezpov

&

Xi

T S

dl

ygdcpsxai, xa&d xal TO nXiuv nXiteiv XeysTai. To Si nedloio ; TM &ei6i avvxaxiiov, 'iva Xey7],
4o &iei Sid niSlov, }' rw xgoaivcov, 'iva y, xaTa niSlov xgoalvcov, o IGTI xgovwv xal y.goxwv xaxd xijg
neSidSog. 'innog yag, tpaaiv, ug niSiov. (Vers. 5o8.). To Si Hio&cog xvgiwg fisv enl dvdgwnwv, wg
xal TO e&og xal TO ij&og, xaxaxgrjaTixoog Ss xal inl dXbywv. S16 xal -d-aggrjaag sinav o noii]xi)g inl
'innov xb eiw&wg nagaxanwv cpijatv r^&tce xal vopbv 'innwv, wg TOV liwd'svca xal TOV ij&ovg avaxoi525 Xwv ovxwv. TO Si e'uo&wg Xovia&ai Inl noTa^ov i] ovvopj Ian Trjg b'Xtjg nagaftoXijg. ei p>] ydg TOIOVTog 'innog vnoxi&sir], ovSi Ta Xomd yivnai r^g nagafioXijg. "On Si <piXei Xovto&ai 0 'innog, SrjXot xae
AgiaxoTtXng, yqdyag on (pdoXovxgov wov b'innog xal cpilvSoov xal xalgu Xtiftwai xal iX^au
To 60
OVTW

134

PAVQIJIAZ.

Vs. 5 o 9 - 5 i S .

8t evggstog StjXoT \KAV TO , iv ge'ovxog, navv Se iGxi rga%v xal nitfa Xoyio SVGJ(QI)GXOV, XHOTBQOV St
avxov xb tvgeixtjg, TQa%v Si b'fiwg xal avxo. ( V e r s . 5 o g . ) Srifitiwaai Si b'xi xal vvv xiaoagtg davv^STOi nagdxnvxai iA.xo%al, TO dnoggij^ag, TO xgoalvwv, TO uw&ihg Xovea&ai, xal xb xvSiowv' ev w
$GXIV iv&Vfiii&jjvai, wg xvSidv fiiv Xowg xal xvSgovG&ai Xeyoiz' dv 'innog old Tig cpiXijxog' end xal ix
TOV xvo) TO (pi'lio TO xvSog' xvSifiog Si rj xvSdXifiog rj xvSiGxog ovx dv Xiyoixo. To Se, vipov xdgrj e"%u,
659o iaxiv vipctvxtvst, xal TO, %atxai wfioig di'GGOvxai, TOV xvSibwv eialv tgfiijvsvxixd. *'innog ydg xvdia,
ov v\ xi(paXrj TE iixpov aYgexai xal ai yaiTai ojfioig ai'GGOvxai. (Vers 5 i o . sqq.) To Si, 6 8* dyXa'irj
nenoi&oog, gificpa i yovva cpt'gu, o%rj[m ioxl xaivongenig inl xaivcp gt}&iv xal avxo ngdypaxi, xavzbv 8' tinitv, aoXoixocpaveg. wcpeiXe (xiv ydg ij'tinitv, bxi 6 8' dyXata maoi&wg gifxcpa then rj xgoaivu
i] (pegtxaiybvaGiv rj TOIOVTOV TI, TJ xal aXXwg dnb ahiaTixrjg dg!*d[Aivog ovxw Te cpgdaai' TOV 8'dyXata io
ntnoidozu giftcpa, o eoxiv tixbXwg xal xovcpwg, xd yovva (pigw b Se xctivongtnwg xdvxav&a i
TI^WV wg iv GxtSiaOfiw'e'fiit-evdpcpoxigug xdg avvxa^ug, dg^dfitvog dnb xijg fiidg, r\g y\ ev&eta
%ei xal xaxaX/]^ag tig TO TeXog Tijg hegag Ttjg xard aixiaxixrp) ngol'ovorjg, avvayXa'it/Ofx&vog otov;
ouiva> ngdyfjiaxi xal b'Xog aixov yivbfitvog xal xfjg dxoXov&iag ovzw Xa-&6fiivog, otg yeyrj&e xal dydXkwv xbv dxgoaTrjv xfj xawonginua TOV oxi'jfiaxog. Tivig Si ye vntgnaftovvxtg olov 'Oprigov ei GoXowa
fp&eyyixai, {hegantvovoi Sid ngo&eGewg TO aoXoixoipavlg, cpdfievoi bxi b 'innog gi/A<pa xaxd yovva
io (pigtb, 'iva Xiyij b'xi b 'innog rrj d.*yXata ihaggaiv evxbXwg tavxov (ptgei xotg yovaoi, xal I'owg wg neg iv
i w , neSioio xgoaivwv, Xeinsi ngo&eaig, wg igoidq, xal ev zw, Xoveo&ai noxa/AOio, ovxw xal iv rw
yovva ivojxiaav ivSuv xi]v xaxa ngo&taiv. "Exegoi Se fieraygdcpovci, gificp' id yovva cpegu. oi Se
TOIOVTOI Xtyovaiv ovSiv. ovxe ydg TO dvxl TOV iavTov 'Ofiygixov iaziv ij b'Xcag og&bv, b nig oi ao
ngoGsx^g dvwzigw ngwxoi -freganevxal tinov, ovxe o neg oi fxex' avzovg ovxoi Sevxtgoi, b'xi SrjlaSrj
6 'innog zd oixtia ybvaxa cps'gei, iucpaivei 'Ofiqgixrjv idioxyxa. aixov ydg fidXXov (piegovoi xd yovaxa
Gvvzbvwg &iovzu, wg 'O^i'tga dgeaxei. Set ydg eiSivai b'zi b noirjxrig el'ca&e xd onovSaiwg tyiovxu Xeynv
iinb zwv noSuv (pegeG&ai, wg iv dXXoig xe SqXoT xal fiet* oXlya ev TW, Ta%eeg Si, wg igge&i], noSeg
h'cpigov Tov^AXQavSgov. Tiveg Se (paai TOV TOv'AgiGTagxov dvayva>GxtjV IIooGeidwviov giptpae Xeyeiv iv
tvl xgiGvXXdfito fiigu Xoyov, nXtovdcavxog, cptjGiv, iv nagoXxrj TOV e", wg ev T<p, rje GV TovSe SiSi^o.
xal avrol fxev zoiavza. b Se 'Ofttjgixbg dvr]g ydiov dxovoi dv xal vvv xaivocpwvovvxog iXXoyoog xov
notrjxov zd dozuu zavxa oo?>oixocpavrj, ij neg dvixoixo *.Axxixu>g cp&tyyo^ievwv dxgoda&ai xdiv im20Siog&ov^iviov avxov. (Vers. 5 i o . ) Stf(itiwaai
oiiv b'xi iv rw, o S' dyXata nenoi&wg, Xdnei gfjfta
xijg xoiavTtiq ev&eiag, xal e'fieivsv dvanoSoTog i] evvoia, wg ola (irj evnogijouvTog TOV noirjxov ex xov 3o
nagavxixa Sid xb a%eSideiv einetv gtjfta xaigiwztgov xal Sid xovxo xganevxog tig exigov vorjfia, o neg
sazi TO , cpigei avxbv xd yovaxa. xal TOVXO iaxl TO xyg xaivongineiag xov axvpiaxog ai'xiov. To Se,
uyXa'ia ninoi&wg xal noal ninoidwg, o^ioiov rw, dXxl ntnoi&wg. wg ydg oiSe Xiwv dXxtfiog av, ovxto
xal 6 gti&tlg 'innog, b'xi /A6g, xal b Ildgig, b'xi nodeoxtjg. (Vers. 5 i 2 . ) To Se, xaxaftifti'jxei UsQyd(.iov dxgi]g, ^texdXi]tplg eaxi xov, dxgt]g noXtwg. iv txaxegoig ydg T\ dxgbnoXig voeixai. <paviQoig
S' ivravd-a d-r)\vxmq fj IJegyafAog, ei xal iv dXXoig oiSixigoog xb Ilegyauov. (Vers. 5 i 3 . ) To Si, rsi>
yeai napcfaivvjv, veooftqxxd xe drjXot zd b'nXa TOV IldgiSog, ensl ngb oXlyov, cog igged-^, ene/iiXeiTO
avxiov, xal onXixrjv Si vvv dvxl xo^ozov avxbv nagiaza. eoixe ydg xal avxbg TOV TO&VEIV xaxayvavai*
Sib qiipag xd zb!-a napcpaivu xn>xf(>iv. 'HXexxwg Se dvxl xov"Hliog, wg Se *Aniwv (pyalv, b Xdftniov
wg i;Xtxxgov, o neg ovx dv zig gaov dnoSeaizo, xd xe dXXa, xal b'xi ovx i'Sei xb fxiv xov"Exxogoq Qt~ 4o
3 0 cfvXXiov doxigi tixdaai, tjXexxga Si xbv &wziSrj *AXe!-av*dgov. /.idXioza fiiv ovv davuaazeov x\\v
naga(k>Xi)v xavxtjv, b'zi ex xaneivov xov xaxd TOV 'innov Xoyov /mxewgog rjgzai b Ildgig Ti] xaxd TOV
rjXtXToga r'jXiov nagafioXf], wg nov xal xbv ''Aya^iifivova dnb t,wiy.rtg nagafioXijg ^tioxegaig iixaoiaig
iatf.ivbXoyr]GV rj noirfGtg. xeyvixaig Si b noitjxrjg xi)v /.dv xaxd TOV dyXabv 'innov naga^oh)v nXaxv Su(ixevaaiv, dmoxevwae Si zi)v xaxd xbv rtXiov. r, /.av ydg xaneivi) ovca Jj&rte xgifijv Xoyov ixcpgaGTiX))v, TO Se xaxd TOV r\Xiov ov-^ovxw odSiov dnXojg kvxavdcc i)v. xai dXXoog Si, ixxXivwv, xb xaxd xi]V

P A W n i J I A

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135

(foaaiv bposiSig n)v piv TWV naqafioltov Inlarvvs, xrjv Se htqav xttX6G(tixgW ^.vaxrjquoSwg, wg ovx
av Tig (pQuaij yoqyoxiqov. FLvexai Si ijlexxwq rjfaog 1} naqd xbv xqvaocparj ijlsxTgov, tj xai OTI dvaxeXXwv txnoGTiQiilexTQOV IJTOI li%ovg xai xo'vcrig xovg iqyaxixovg wg old Tig aXexrcog-wv, UTU i)texT<x>Q
xard TQ07i)}v sxcpsvyovaav TI)V azqog TOV dlixxoqa ovve^inTwaiv, Srjfieiwaai Si xai bnwg 6 'A7JavSqog
Xoyio sgi&iadiig ov fiovov TOV oixovqiiv dnrft&ij, alia- xai dvdqaya&i'jGeu /.IT' oi nolv. (Vers. 5 i 4 . )
To Si xay%alowv, o taxi %aiqcov, tig %dq{irjV TTJV dlij&wg dniivai TOV Ildqiv Sijloi. k'OTi ydq xvqiwg
) {ct%ii, i]v vnoSvt*Tai Tig ov%* vnonWjGdoov cMa xay%aX6o)V xai %aQ\ia % , xai aklwg ds 4o
, ^tl7t6fi&vog"^Q-i]i. ( Vers. 516.) "OTI oagi^etv TO bfiiletv iv loyoig. rprjal yaq ev&a.' EXTCOQ y
Q yvvaixl, xovrian Sia Xoycov afiifoi. noKXa%ov Si neol rijg TOiavxyg StjlovTai lil-ewg ev TB xfj
526 'Ifoadi xai TTJ 'OSvocua. naoayuiyov tie aiiT^g 6 oaoiaTvq xai oaQiOTtjg 6 bfidijTrjg.' nqovnccQxu Si
TWV TOIOVTOOV TO ttEiQiiv xai i] an* avTov iioQ xai rj vvctoQog xai 6 l-vvdogog, ofrtv iv fisza&eaei TO
oagitjiv xai TCI wg IQQS&I] i avrov. ( V e r s . 5 1 8 . ) "Or*. ivTav&a, wg xai iv-'OSvaada TO jj&elog, nsgl
ov xai dlXa%ov xthai, Xt$tg iarl cvyyivv/,r\, wg xai TO &etog. ear/. Si nQoacpwvrjaig vewxigov dSslcpov
nQog nalaiOTiQOV. ifa'jcp&q Si xaxd naQa^Qijaiv vaxegov naou TIOI xai CCVTI TOV &etog, o Sifioirov
&aVficcaTOV, nXsovd^ovTog TOV rj., &ig xai ev TW r)ftaibv xai ijlvyij xai -))^.vw. iv Se ToTg TOV yqa[iuci>TIXOV 'AQiOTorpdvovg xuxai xai OTI rjdiiovg roiig bfiOTqonovg. (pa/xiv TC5 TCC aixd ij&i] fytiv xai iv
buoloig ij&iai xaxaysyovivai.
Ttaq1 ivi'oig ydg, tptjai, ra e&t] i\d-r) Xsynai. Tivig Ss, q>rjaiy Tr[V
(pwvip ix avyytvovg liyovai TTQog Tiva nQeafivTegov (pilorpQovcog dvatfiQea&ai, dvriana Ss nwg T?}y
hivoiav Evuaiog Xsycov neql *'OSvaaio)g TO, dXkd fiiv i]&siov xatew. iv Si xotg *An'uavog xai'HQOSW- 5O
so QOV XELTtti on I'awg TO ihttog TO 6rjf.iavTixbv inaivov nleovaopqi TOV ij tj&iiog ysyovs,- xai O~TI ngoacpwvrioig i'xovad Tiva S^aGf.i6v. avy^kxai Si naqd xoig fit&"Ofi.f]qov r\ U&g. h'oti Ss to psv TSTTU cpilov,
vb Se ixTTa TQOCfiiag, TO Si ndnna naTqbg, TO Si rj&su aSElcpov. (prjal yovv 6 Ildqig 7tobg"ExTOQa'
tjdtif, tj fidXa Siq Ge xai eaav/xevov xaTtQvxa Srj&vvwv, riyovv fiqaSvvwv iyw, xwAi/w G GnevSovTa.
"OQCC Si b'xi xoXaxtviov xaiQiwg xai b TLdqig iffsvStxai. iS(og yag b'xi b 'EXTCOQ Sia xa tfllxaTa ijQyrjGsv,
wg ixtivov xovxo nqounovxog, b\uwg ivxav&a tlntv n%sG&ai xbv'Exxoqa GntvSovxa, wg airov Srj xov
IldqiSog Srj&V ftqadvvovxog. (Vers. 5 i g . ) To Se, ?j ^idla Si\ G xai tGavyievov xaxtgvxay, ioti av
b ifinoSwv TVVI ngbg eqyov yivofitvog. ivxav&a Se xuxai xai xo ivaiaifxov uvxl TOV xa&rjxov. cpi]o~l
ydg' ovd' ijX&ov ivafoipov, wg Ixileveg. piT* bliya Si sv TCO, avfjQ og ivalaifiog itj, TOV Sixaiov
v\ GVVTOV rj Ae'|s Srjlot. *Evxav&a Si b'ga wg, i xai aiaa xgi^wg liyerai, inl TS ti[taQ/,iv?ig, wg
3o fivqiaxov cpaiveTai, xai etil TOV xa&rjxovTog uxovv nqoaiqxovTog, wg xai avxb noX\a%ov xiixai, xai
inl fiqidog Si, wg TO, Xaywv *ccnb h]iSog aiouv, rj xig alca xai fioiqa^ Xs'ytTai, xa& o arjf.iaivoiiVOV Go
xai (ioiqav xqscov (paptv, u yovv xai TQi%wg ovzwg r\ aiaa voshat,, uKXa TO an avTijg GVV&ITOV TO
ivaiGuiov [lovd&iv Soxit ovxs yaq fioqaijuov xi Srjloi, OVTE (xeqiSa, [xbvov Si TO xax* dqsTTjV xa&r,xov.
aXarjg naqovofid^ovTat, wg neq xai b
b [tevxoi ai'aiog oitovog xai b dnaiGiog ix Ttjg xa& d^q^ivijv
euaiog oqvig xai rj aicia Tv%r\ xai tiTi aXXo TOIOVTOV. &'<JTI Si nov TOVXO xai xaxd TO iva'iGifxov, wg xai
QTS (prjGlv, wg noXXol oqvi&Eg nixovxai, ovSi x navTsg evaiGifioi, jjyovv Gijfiaivovvig TI (.lillov.
(Vers. 52O.} SrjiMiaaai, Se xai *OTI xoXaxiv&eig cog el'qrjxai b "ExTwq, ov fisyav ivTav&a 6 nonjrr'jgQQ
CprjGiV iv xa, [iiyag xogv&aiolog "Exrwq, dvtanoSiSwGiv ev&vg TO b'fioiov, xai dvxtxolaxevwv ipsvdTat xai aixog, Inixqinxiav Si xai ndliv vnovlwg TO nqbg fia%r]V d%Qiov TOV dSalyov ovxiTi fiiv %6lov
4o avxo xalti, wg nqb ftixqov oivofxaatv {V(f^f.WTiqov y txovGiov Si dfisXuav aitb Xiyei, xai alxifiov
ambv xakeoag Oftcog ovx t&eXnv cptjGi fid%so&ai. xovxo Si noui axqaxrjyixwg, elg f.tdp]v &aqq'vvwv
avxbv dficfoxiqw&w, oig xe rp&doag w(ii?,i]Ge GcpoSqoxfqov xai oig aqxi fiuki^iog nqoaffigixai. xai TO'Ivvv awn xi (xiya fitxa /uxgov *Ale.&vSQog, dvelwv xbv xov xoqvvrjxov Mtvia&iov, oi TOGOVXOV wg
nqoneTtjg xai wg avanmavfiivog,
a.Xt wg Xoyw avvi'j&wg iqi&io&iig. TOIOVTOV ydq wg noHn^ov ffaiViTai rj naqaiviGig' SGTI S avTav&a TCC TOV"Exxoqog nqbg TOV TIdqiv xoiavxa' Sai/xovu, oix av Tig TOU
ccvijQ, og ivaiGi/tos *?> eqyov dxifiyGiu jxa^g, iml alxifiog eoai, dlld extbv pt&ktg X xai ovx i&-

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Vs. 5ai 528.

10 Xstg. suet xal iavrov vntqXaXwv, eg? olg ijSr] nqoxaTyyoqqat TOV *IldqiSog, cprjal Sid Xvnrjv htivo
SainoiVjOai, wg Si' avtbv xa&d xarwTeqw xiiotrca aia%vv6[tsvog. ( V e r s . 5 1 1 . ) 'IOTSOV Si'onto,
f/ovif, ovx av tig TOI dvi)q xal i,fjg b'Xov TO q'y&iv ywqiov, nqbg djAeX^Ti^v dvSquov oixetov qi]&>jvcti'
xai on TO, intlaXxifibg iooi, xoftfiatixi] itaqdcpqaoi'g ioTt TQV, OVX av Tig aoi dvrjq e'qyov dxtftrjcjsit
fxayjig, log JIIQ TO, xai ovx i&fXetg, tqfirjviia eGTi TOV, dXXd txwv fie&hig, iqyovv d^itXdg, b&ev xal
JMhxfi'iiiwv b afuXyTrig, xai (xedtjfAoavvii i] ccpeAeia, xal fxs&v 6 tig fiS&v/.u}avvi]V aywv oivog, xai /xe&tj
TO ixii&sv na&og. yqdcptrai d xai vvv TO ut&ieig iv Trj Xr,yovar) xai dia TOV ;, iug TO TI&TI[A,I Tidrjg
xara Xoyov iviOTioTog, xal dia Sitp&oyyov Ss wg naquTaTixbg opoiwg TW hi&ug. ivai'aifiog de b xara
TO cleov rfQOVcov. (Vers. 522.) To 3e eqyov [*a%tig nqbg diaoio?S]V heqcov eqywv uqrftai, wv sail ^ai
TO dij?.ojv tip ytwqyiav xat* i^o^yv, t!- ov xai eqya&a&ai, TO yecoqyixwg novuddai. xai 6 naqa Hotpo- io
xXu kqyatrig xai 6 naqa OtoxqiTU) ioyaTivag. To Ss aTifiqou nqioTOTvnov eon TOV atiprjrog, o Stjlot
naq' 'OfAi'jqto TOV anfiov iv rw, wad TIV aTifii]tov fieravaGTt]V. xai sati to fripa avtov Sivriqag av^vuoyiagTwv rtsqionojpisvwv, wg fj'OSvooEia Gacpwg STJXOI. oi Se *[ii&' "Oftqqov ev TqiTt] avvyia TO qijfia
TOVTO Ti&iaciV arifiw yaq ocTifiwo~(o <paciv. ( Vers. 5 2 3 . ) " O n yoqybg Xbyog svrav&a xal xaiqiog, iv
olg 6 "EATWQ wg iqqt&ri anoXoytltai, avff wv tp&aaag fja%vve TOv'AXe^avSqov. qn^ai yaq' TO 6'iubv
y.rjq ayvvTai Iv &v^^
b{? vniq ce&ev aiaye' axovm nqbg Tqoawv, o'i d%ovat nokvv nbvov eivzxa ctio.
avvTOtuwTara yaq iviav&a 6 "Exxwq xal vniq tavrov xal imlq TftJv Tqwwv XaXsi, fiovovov%l Xiywv big
ome oi Tqweg pt[inTwi, xaxaXiyovzeg aov, wg noXXa novovvxig diet as, OVT* av&ig iyw 6 avii oov
axovcov f| htivmv aia^vvr^g ai-ia, wg Swdfievog fiiv ix&eqanevaai TO abv xuxbv, jM?) i&iXwv Si diet
TO nqog as cpi'Xrqov. 'Oqa Se TO, ifibv xfjq ayyvxat ev &V{iu>. I'oixe yaq vvv Siacpoqav Tiva e%uv TO ao
xr/g, ijyovv f]Tng, xal b -&v^.bg, ijyovv >) xpv%i']. xal TOIVVV Tiveg rjroq xai ivTav&a TT]V xaqSiav
voovai. SVVOTUI (itvtoi TO EV &Vfim xal avrl TOV iv oqyfj vorj&fjvai. aXXoi Si TWV naqaifiqatpvTwv I^TOQ 527
[iev avvtjdwg TTJV i\>vyj\v cpaai, &Vfjibv S Tt)v Sidvoiav. ( V e r s . 525.)"0qa Se~ xai TO, vniq aov aia%s'
Soaxovo), Xt](fdiv DCVTI TOV Sid ae, xal wg av Tig unoi %dqiv aov. (Vers. 5 2 6 . ) "On 6 furd *e%&Qav
antvSofxevog iCnoi av TO, aXX %O[iiv, T S* b'nio&tv dqeaaofti&a, ijyovv vartqov (piXiwabfie&a, ix TOV
dqw dqiaw, rjyovv elg (piXiav avvaqfioTTto, ov xai dqian)q, eiSog niftfiaxog dqeaxovxog, wg etxbg,
xai ciQ&fidg fj (f/iXia, xal aq&fiiog b cpiXiw&tig. noXXa%ov Se r] TOiavTr) Xeig xcirai, acp' yg xn\ aqs~
cai naqd Tolg 'vareqov TO avyxara&ia&ai, oifev xai TO eiaqsareiv xai TO dqiaxuv xal b aqeaxog. "Ogee
Si xai vvv TO Xofitv UVTI TOV eX&Wfiev Xrjrp&iv dvvi ivBOTwTog, wg TO TiOfisv, xvXiofiev, xal %a
toiavra.
( V e r s . 52 8 . ) ' O r t xqaTrjqcc OTrjaea&at iXev&eqov Xiyu TO ev iiqqvri navadfievoi, noXifiOV 3o
4o xa& i]GV/iav Tqvcprjaai. evTaii&a Se arjfAuaaai TO TOV *"Exroqog ipftqi&ig xai g>iXdXt]&sg, ixoXdxevas pV ydq TOV dSeXcpbv, wg nqoae%wg iqqi&r], xal dqiaead'ai vnia%ZTQ, nXfjv ov ayftigov
i] avqiov % iyyvg nov rifteqwv, dXX ore xqaTrjqa axr\aovTav av iXiv&sqov ex Tqoiag eXdaavttg
5o'A%aiovg, "jTot, e^tXdaavTsg. SrjXov ydq dig nqivq TOVTO yivi*o&ai, oi navai]tai av Iv xaiqtp aiayvvviV
ii Sirjou TOV aSiXcpbv, xai TO dqiasa&cci dnoXfyofuvog. Htjfieicoaat Si xal OTI ix TOV aryastv
to mitv Si]XovTtti, wg xal ix TOV crrjaitv tqdnsfov TO tpayuv.

PAVQIJIAH.VB.I2.

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PA

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T H S H. O M H P O r

661

W il I J I A 2.

"Exxcog avv'AXs^dvSgca xco dSiXcpio xaxiX&cov tig tip fidx>]v ifiot',&u rolg Tgcoal xixfti]x6aiv %St],
xal ovfA.fiov'ksvGavTOg' EXivov xov uSsXyov (idvxicog ovxog, ngoxaXttxai aitog rig avxcofiovXoixoxwv
'EXXyvwv fiovopaxTjoai. noXXwv Si ngoaigovfiivcav Ai'ag 6 TtXapicviog xXqgw&sig avvioxa. (ia%o[iivovs
Si avxovg xiqgvxeg xaxanavovat xal vv SiaXvsi xtfv na%r\v. xal ol (tiv aXXrjXoig deoQa Sidoaaiv. imxt]Qvxivactfiivtov Si Tgwwv HSQ'I vtxgav avaigioewg r aiita yivttai nag' ctfupoxigoig rotg argarotg, ol Tt
"EkXtjVig rdcpov nnlvavSgiov xaraaxiva^ovai xai Tft^og TOV vavOTct&ftov, kq>' (p 6 IloasiSiov r\yctvctXTtjae, Ziiig re avxoig Sice vvxxbg crjfteta oix aXaia xwv (iilX6v*t(0V Suxvvaiv.
JO

IAIAJ02

l0

H. OMHPOY PAW&IJIA.

"Oxi xrjg ^r gatpuSiag fj fiev snoxog rjgwixio vxpn tniygatfri totavxrj 'Hxu S* Ai'ag nof
uovog'Exxogi SIM. q Si ni&vovact avxtj' *"Exrogog xal Aiavrog fiovofiayja. (Vers. 2.) "Oxi, 20
ngo&Vjxiaq nol^ix^g yoaoxixov xb, tv S' aga &V[iw aftqioxegoi, pspaoav noXifii^uv i)Si [xaxwd-ai.
Kal oga xi)v xwv grjfxaxiov TOVTWV nagalhiXov dsaiv, o>g xal ti)v xwv ovofidxojv iv TM, noXspov
rs f^oi%t]V xe. (Vers. 3.) Tov Ss (lifiaaav &iftce ov xb fiatfiw, ov 6 (islloov (AaiurjGio, alia xb flu
to agcoTOtVTiov xov paipa. tov Ss xoiovxov (im aagdytaya xal r/ fiaia xal 1) (trjxtig, jjdq Si xal
ri fiovaa. oi yag a^vpfiaxa xb [ito riyovv tflxw xal xb p , o iaxi ngod-Vftovfiai. (Vers. i.)"Otc
xbv"ExtOQa xccl xbv *ndgiv figaxv xi aaoxwgrjOavxag xov noXiftov, uxa inavsX&ovxag, (pavijvai. 3Q
Xiyn roig Tgwatv, wg oxe dtbg vavxrjaiv ielSofttvoiaiv eSwxtv obgov, ind xs, %yovv inuSav
xdficaaiv, iv^iariig eXocxpat novtov iXavvovrtg, xa(tdt(a S' VTIO yvta ?JXvvxai. Kal oga TtagfjxW'V
xal evxav&a, STI Si xal izv^ioXoyiav iv Ta, iXdxaig sXavvovreg' xal b'xt xb, vnb yvta XeXvvxat,,
XvaipeXfj StjXot xal xbv xdpaxov slvai' xal on o nig 6 (poobg avtfiog xoig nXiovoi, rovvo xal oi argatt]yol totg axgaxiuxaig ylvovxai, nagovxtg, rb noXv *tov xafidxov avxoig nagaigoifisvoi, d>g xal fa
b avefiog xotg hXavvovoi' xal b'xv 6 nXtitov xa/xarog argaxiiuxaig eyxsixai, ij nig axgaxtjyotg, ag xal
totg xwnriXatovaiv, jj nig tw dvipq). xaXiag Si xal dvifAio slxd^ovtat ol EX xrjg riveposcaqg xaxeXtjlv&bxtg Tgolag. Ev^iaxai Si iXdxai ai xwnai ngbg SiaaxoXi}V xov cpvxov. 'Iaxiov Si xal b'xv 6 to5v xtonrjlaxovvxuv nXovg Ssvxegog xaxd xqv nagoifilav Xiyexai nXovg cog ngiaxov avxog xov nXhiv ngbg avifiov.
b'xt Ss ix xov grj&evxog ovgov xal gijfia ovgiuv xb e | ovgiwv nXiuv, StjXoi xal SoyoxXrig iv xqi, xax'
6g&6v ovgiaag. SijXov Ss xctlb'xi Siacpogd nag'^^jgco
xov ovgog xal ovgbg, wg dXXaxov SqXovxai.
To Si, imixs xdfiooai, xgyo-ifiivu xal itg xb, imjv xe xdfua noXe[xiwv. (Vers. 9.) "Oxi"Agvi] noXtg
Boimxiag fj xccl sv xq> xaxaXoyia xwv vswv ygacpstaa. xavxrjg noXixrjg hxav&a Mevea&iog 0 xov xogvvrjtov vibg'Aorii&bov, ov dXev, ijxoi dvttXev, b Hdgig. SrjXov Si bri xvgiov fiiv xb'Agyi&oog, sni&ixov
Si xb xogvvi'ixrjg, cog iv xotg i^rjg icxogr^an, b noirjxijg. Sib evxav&a eincov Mevsa&iov vlbv 'Agrii&oov,
kndyu xax' enavdXi]\piv, ov xogvvtjxiig yiivax' 'Agrjid-oog. 'Iaxoostxai Si b'xi *b xogvvrjX7jg ovxog SiaSdg 5o
tig 'AgxaSiav, rjv ydg Ixu arpifiaxia xig 'Agxdoi xal Boiictoig xotg xovxov noXixaig negl yqg b'gcov,
noXXrjV xaxsavgaxo Xiiav. xavacfgovi]6iv Si avxov ^sydXrjV ipfiaXovxog xotg 'Agxdatv, cog tpaaiv oi
naXaiol, Avxovgybg tig, twv hit xgdxiaxog, Xoxov xa&iaag avxov xs dvttXi xal xrjv navxiv%(av [text*
tijg xogvv>ig iXafie xal xi)v Xeiav inaviacoaaxo. "Iarsov Si on xbv gr]&ivxa Msvia&iov xbv xov xogvvrjxov naXaioxigov sbai vnonxivovai xivig tov JSeaxogog, xal &av(idovoi ncog oix ima^ujvaxo to
toiovtov b nointng. b'nu>g Si xataoxevd&zai to vnonxov xal b'ntog av&ig Xvixai, {isx* bXiya i'cxiv
ivguv. iv xoixoig Si xbv ix nagatviaswg O-egpbv Ildgiv idsXijo-ag iig nXsov oiftvvvai b noitjxrjg avxov
(IOVIO

528
20

3o

4o

COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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PAVniJIAH.

Vs. ia 28.

<pgdu ngoTsgov agiaxtvaat. xaxd TOV gtjitivTog MtvtG&iov, tixa TOV ftiyav' Exxoga xaxa Hioviwg.
( V e r s . 12.) "On OTMpavq ntgixt(faXaiag lidog. yjjfft yovV ftdXtv iy%t avyiva vnbt ort<pdvi]g, ijyovv
vnoxdxio r?7s GTt<f.dvr,g' xal xoopov Si noTt yvvaixtiov 1) xoiavxri Xi\ig 8i]Xoi. xi&txai Si xal int
to%rjg ogovg, wg iv ra, b'v xt xaxd axKfavr]g noxapbg %tifidggoog woti. xal oxecptivcu Si nvgyuv
60 nagd xoig gi]xogoi Xiyovxai, oiov, axerfdvav xixagaai nvgycav. Sib ngbg Sia*oxoXi]V, oxtrfdvyg Ei>%dXxov
6 noii]xrjg hvxav&a tf>r\aiv. "On dvwxtgu) fiiv (ft]w xaytdxw vnb yvta XO.vvxai [xtxd xijg vno ngo&saeug
irii xixfitjXOTwv dv&gwnwv. hvxav&a Si s?.vas yvtce cfnjaiv dvxi TOV dveHsv ano TOV nagaxoXov&ovvxog.
Xitxttt ydg xd n&lrj rw nmxovxi. rpijal yoiv xaTcuxigw %a(idStg niae, Xvvxo ds yvla, o tan, T piXr}.
ex TOVTWV Si GvyxtiTai xb Xvaifiehjg. evxsv&iv Si Xafiovxig oi fi6&' "Ofii/gov xal TO &avttv xaxcdiacu
TOV piov (paaiv. %H fisVTOt TOVXO xal txegag ivvoiag t | wv ukrjnxai,, oiov xqv ano TOO evoSiov xaxa&v- 10
662juarog TOV in" uvanavazi, xal XTJV dno oixo*Sofi.ijg. tag ydg olx'icc, ovxw xal fiiog xaxaXvca&ai )Jyitai.
( V e r s . i 4 . ) "Oxi sv rw, fidke Sovgl '[(pivoov Ss!-idSt]V, % Je^iov xivbg vibv Sqkot naxgiovvpixiag,
7j iniggrjfid ion TO Si^idSrjV dvxl TOV xaxd xd Silvia ij Si^iwg. (Vers. 17O 'On aKKrjyogixiag xa\
hvxav&a"Ekfa]61 fiiv o~vnf.ta%u 'AO"T}va, 1'] avviqd^g dvSgixi) (f-govqaig, AnoWiav Si Tgeoolv, ij xrjg
fioigag ia%vg- xal xovxo /.liv xoiovxov. 1) Si'O(ir,gt,xrj duvorqg xal Toiovdi xi fiovXtxai. non'joag ydg xtjv
lOTtjg ngtoxijg rjpsgag pd%i]V dnb (xovofia^iag dg^afiivrjv xijg xwv aixiiov xov noliuov *fiov\txai. xaxa- 529
navauv avxr^v xaivoxtgov opoiwg yyovv tig xijv iwv dgicTtiav [*ovo[Aa%iav. oi TOIVVV iaxogti TOVTO
alXwQ ytvia&ai dlfi r\ &tia TIVI fiovkjj, 'A&rjvdg tig TOVTO av/.i7ivsvadvxutv xal *AnoVkwvog. Sib avvdyu ctvToiig tig 'tv xal ovxta xvgovTai aiiTOig TO fiovXtjfia, xal gvvirjaiv UVTOV 6 ngoftvrjfiovsv&eig nov
ficcvng"Ehtvog, xal GVfiftovXtvu T<j5"Exxogi, xal ovxia ni&avwg t] fiovofiayia xaxd xt &tlov Gvvioxa- 20
xai. r}i*iiwotti Si ort TO ftovw&iivai, wg ngoStSrjiwxai,, xi)v j*d%r)v xwv Tgoowv xal TWV 'A%aiS>v
20 fiovrjg ijv Trjg ga*ipu>8iag, sv&a vnxia rd TOV nolifiov, wg ngoxs&twgyjxai, xal dvtifitvu xal oiSiv
xi ytvvalov i%ovxa xal fidkXov f/txd T^V "ExTogog dvsktvaiv. evrav&a Si ndXiv i7tnaodtdt,ovxai oi
noirjTixol &tol Sid xb tv xoig igyoig (itya'htiov xal xaivov. ( Vers. 22.) "On ngbg dxolovdiav xov avxm
avxoftat, ftagvxbvov (pi]a\v tvxav&a"Ofir}gog xb, aXhfioioi Gvvavxia&ip. i)v S' av ovx |w dvakoyiag
ovde xb, akh'jloiat avvavxi]G&r}V, wg ana xov dvxw avtijaw, ov xal avxovygijaug nagd rw noiriTrj.
3 o ( V e r s . 2 4.) "On fityaXo&v^KO ?" fxtyako&ifiio dvSgl vxpi]X(a tni*nginu nagwS>i&sv to, xinxs ail S'
av fASfxawg ijX&tg an' OvXxifxnoio; fttyag Si as &Vf/bg dvijxsv, 0 Srj b (tv&ixbg 'AnoXXwv ecprj ngbg
'A&Tjvdv. "On xbv filv noXifxov bfAoiiov nolka^ov (fi^aiv 6 fioirjrijg, ov fiovov Sid TO %a\tnov, ag
ngoyeyganxai, alia xal Sid xi)v bftoioxrjxa xal iaonga^iav xwv en (iaxofxiviv xal xr\v xov xilovg 3o
dStjkiav, xal dnb xov bfiov iivai xoig nolsfiovvxag, wg xal bfioliov xaxbv TO btuov 1} Gftoiwg ndaiV
iav. (Vers. 26.) Tijv Se yt vixr\v irtgaXxia xaltl wg hsgoxXivrj, xal TW txigw fxegu xr)V aXxr/v del
ngoavifAOVaav. (frjGi ydg' ftd%t]g irsgalxia VIXIJV. xal oix eaxi ytvta&at, vixrjv dvxindXwv, 0 ionv
ioonaXwv b'vxeov xwv /ua%o'lutrwv, 11 (AIJ &dxtgov pigog aXxtpwrigov yivijxai. Sib xal fj vixt] nagd TO
Uoivl *ei'xttv yivtxai, o Srj tngaXy.uag taxiv. (Vers. 2 4 . ) ' Evxavd~a Si xtixai xal 0%ijiua iXXunxixov iv
rw, Tinxe ov i)X&tg dn' OvXvunoio; 1} \'va Sr) Javaoiai fidyijg txtgaXxia vixijv Swg; irttl ovtoi Tgwag
dnoXXvftsi'OVg i?uaigsig. ngb ydg TOV inel GvvdtGfiov Xeinti Xoyog, oiov TO, val ndvnog, r] xoiovwv TI>,
'iva Xiyij O'TI xinoxt jjXdtg avw&tv; ij 'iva xoig Aavaoig vixtjv Swg$ val xovxo ndvxoog. tntl ovx elseig
avxovg. iv xotxoig Si xb, [*d%t]g vixijv, ngbg SiaaxoXriv txtgoiwv ixvixrmd.Twv xuxai. 'Iaxiov Si oxi
intl ndvv ngoGyvwg xb txtgaXzig vlxrjg ioxlv ini&txov Sid xb pii) aXXwg tivai vixdv ev noXipoig, ti fir} 4o
d-drtgov fiigog dXxi/jwxsgov yivrjxai, ovx av dcpvwg t) vixr) xXrj&tiij av xoXfxygwg xal txtgdXxtia r) txtgaXxtir] ngbg bpoioxrjxa TOV dvaXxur], wg xb, dvaXxsiyoi Saptvxtg. (Vers. 28.) "Oxi inl xwv tigrivsvoai xaXwg e&tXovxwv ngog ftixgiv, siGav&tg Se oxaGiaaovxwv, olxtTov TO, dXX tX fioi TI ni&oio,
TO xsv aioXv xtgSiov ii'tj' vvv piv navowpev nbXipov Gfj/Atgov, voxtgov S* av (iapjaovxai,
tiaoxi
Ttxfiwg tb'gwGi. xal b avyxaxaxi&t/Jtvog ngbg xovxo tgu av xb, wS*'daxw, rd ydg qgoviw xal aiixog.
ngoix&taig di'Ofiiigixr Tavxa TCOV eye^ijg, oia TOV xaxd (iv&ov 'AnoXXwvog xal trjg 'A&i}vdg xvgia-

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139

adv*xwv O'VTO) ytvia&ai, /udhorcc Se'ys, us igg'i&tf, Titg 'OfArjgixrjg StivoTrjrog OVTCO fie&oSsVovotjg So
wg avxfj dgn dnixgivtv. (Vers. 3o.)"0ga di tog einwv 6 noujfjg to vvv indyu Siaoa(p?]Tixwg TO
Oi'jfitgov, 'iva fit] ko^bg ui] 6 kbyog xw 'Anbkkwvi xal aaaifrjg wg 6 TOV oveigov iv rw, vvv ydg xtv
skoig nokiv 7'gwwv. "On xal iviai&a Si' ivSo$oxdrov ngoffwrtov xov' Anokkwvog ngoavatpwvil 6 noitjTi]g xal triv Tijg Tgoiag akcoGiv, tinbvTOg oxi <pilov en faro &V(JIW iftiv dd-avdxtjGiv, tjyovv ryj 'A&tjvcf
xai TIJ' figa, Sianga&tttv T65I doiv. drjkovTai yag noVkayov on fti] fiovXopevog o noifjrtjg sig nlaxog
ivdiargiijjat, rfj ahooati Tijg'IUov aXXmg yovv iv oisviji O'VTU) n.agafxvdtitai TOV rfihiXhpa axgoccTrjv.
'Ore b fttv axgoatijc; Suva TV%6V xal vvv iXnit,u tmi TTJ TOV *AnoXkwvog xa\ Tijg aAfrr\vag tig (tcc%r!V
530 xa&odio xai ry TOV"Exrogog xal 'AXt^avSgov xaTiltvSn' "Onrjgog 8s naga ngoaSoxiav iito&ug ygdtpeiv
io xal Sutaxsva^wv dig oiix av Tig iXniaoi TCC nguyfxara, ov%' oviia noiet, alXa TT\V \ilv 'A&iivav xal TOV
'AnoXlojva ugvtoiv toixotag aiyvnioig (pr}yw t(f'vipylfi rfj TOV Aiog xa&it,si, xaxanavn 82 TtjV [ice%r]V
wg ovx av 6 dxgoccTijg Ttgoffsdoxijcre. TOVTO d xal iv T[J TOV ngmrov nokiftov tiaftoXrj *xard ri]v 6o
y garpwdiav inoirjGf. xal exsi ydg 6 fisv Of/ygiS^g bfJiXadov d?v?.^koig rjXjiice ovggr/^ai Tovg noXsfiiovg, "Ouqgog de ndvrag xa&iaag povofta%iav cog iggid"^ nout' xal oXiag r\ Trjg ngiarrjg y/Asgag
fid%r], wg SsStjkwTai, bfioioig nagaam^tica nigaaiv ix fiovo[ia%iag dg^aftsvt] xal tig fiavofin^iav xctzaAjji-ttffrt, wg tivai TOV Gt'jfttgov nokifiov b^ia fiiv r fttaa, TCC 8e axga dfifilvzsga. ( Vers. 36.) 'Iafiov
8i OTI ivravd-a b noit^Ttjg i>7ioa%6usvog navatofrat TOV noXtfiov, sit a ug iv iriga. ngoixd-iau i] xal
ug iv ngo&swoiag Tvnui HXCCTTII, TI]V 'Athrjvav igwtwaav TOV 'An6X)>wva *TO, dk?' ctys nwg /ue(iovag{}Q3
xaxanavcai TOV agn 7ioXff.wv. b S avuftovXivEi Sid [tovofia%iag avrbv xaxaXvaai, lindtv' ' ExTogog
20 ogawpsv xgarigbv fiivog, i\v xivd nov Aavawv ngoxaXiaatxai olo&tv oiog dvxifiiov fia^iaaad-ai' oi di
x dyaaaduevoi %akxoxvrj[A.idsg 'A%aiol oiov inogauav noXif.uL,uv"Exxogi 8ia>, ov xal iTiTioSafiov dvtotigu) ecptj. xal xoiovxov ftsv TO (A.V&IXOV. TJJ 8e dkq&tia 6 nonjTrig tavxbv igs&it,n ngbg ^jxtjaiv TOV,
nciig av navarj xi)v fid^rjv xqg nguiTrjq rjftigag, xal vou xaXbv sivai TO Sid /uovo/*a%iag avrrjv kvoui.
Sib sl'i] dv 'Ad-rjva (j.ev i] stag* avx(p 8eivoxrjg r,Toi cfigovrjGig, 'AabXXwv 8B i] iv avxw ififiiXrjg xi^vrj xal
wg iitteiv /AOVOIXT] xal dnaiSbv firjdfv fyovoa. cvvq&sg 8$ rw noirjry bgviaiv i!-O{ioiovv xovg rtag' aiiTta
&eovg, Tavrov 8 iinuv oiwvolg, oig Ofiwvvfioi xal oi &iiwg ifitfavitftfiivoi ogvixHg TS xal onnvol, TU
twv [Aek)>6vTwv S>]Xa8rj a^fiavxixd ovfifioka. xal SOTI TOVTO asfivbxegov TOV TtEQiniQoig avrovg eixdtad at u>oig. oixtta ydg Totg ovgavioig xd vxpinixrj, xal /udktGxa xd dsxu>8rj, bnoiov xi xal b atyvmog.
dSog ydg dttov xal *ai>xbg, [tsyioxog wV, ffvXdaawv xal nagd xoig vvv TO ovofia. ( V e r s . 3Q.)"0ga io
3o Si TO, ijv Tivd nov TigoxaksGGsxat,, dvtl TOV fi'nwg, TOVTIGTIV b'niog, tifgl ov ngoSiSr/kwxai,' xal TO,
oioO-tv oiog fia^iaaad-ai, ijyovv fiovofia^fjaai, xal oiov no?-e[ii,civ, ijyovv fiovov' ovnut ydg TOTS TO
[iovofia%tiv gijfia GVVBXUXO , ov8s b ngopaxog, dkX* avxbg ngbfiog iXsyiTO ?;' xaTa avyxonrjv, ?" ix Trjg
ngb ngo&tGswg xal TOV fiio TO }igo&Vfiovfiai, 'iva y ngofiog b ngb xwv dXXwv ngod-vfioiifitvog. Sib
ngo'c'wv igit' t'rw ix ndvxwv ngbfiog eivai"'Exxogi Sim. taxi Se TO, oio&iv oiog, Tavxbv Tip ftbvog ix
(AOVOV, xovxiaxiv tig ix TOV tvbg (.tegovg. 'IGTSOV ydg OTI TO (iev fiovofiayjiv xal r\ /xovofiayia ikXinuig
Sid avvxofjiiav e%ei. cvyxuxai plv ydg ix Svo ksS,iwv, Srjkoi Se nXtiovag. ov ydg f.(ovoad%og b fiovog
wg iv axiafta%iu ftayo^iavog xal o rpaaiv dega Saigiav, dkk' b fAOVog ngbg uovov iqyovv sig ngbg sva
[Aayopsvog i%&gov. "O(*t}gog [ts'vxoi rt'jV TOV ftovoftaystv kei.iv, tog sigijxai, pi] e%h)V iv naXaia %gi']Gu,
SiaXi?.V[xivwg ilnwv xal iv nagacpgaGii, axgifieGxaxa etfgaaev. entl ydg iv fiovo/*a%ia, 6 (ttv Tig ngo4o xcckiixai, o Se tig Sevregogijxei, to fiev ngoxaxdg^ai, ovxw cpgdeim ]\v xivd nov /lavaoov b"Exxu>g ngoxa*kiGOETai ow&iv oiog avxipiov (lays'aaG&ai. xb 82 dvTiGxrjvai Tivd Tip TOIOVTW OIOV noksfii&iv no
' ExTogi ke'yu. xal I8ov TO TOV fi,iv"ExToga ngoxake'aaG&ai Tiva cooxe oio&tv oiov /.layeaaa&ai, av&ig
Si* ixstvov TW'ExTogi (AOVOV noke^icai, apqxo tavia ^ovofxayia ioTi. xal ovxca Tijg iv ^iid ke!-ti ngocpego{ilviig [iovoua%iag ykacpvgwvega xal 6acptOTtga SeixvvTai r} 'O^gixn Xsxnx^. oiog 8 6 ftovog,
riyovv b tig, dnb TOV tog dgg^xov yiviTai xaxd nkiOVaapbv TOV 6, wg tixeag olixeag, o Sykot xovg
bjioygovovg, ug iv TJj BoKoxsia el'gijrai. tooog Si xal ngog SiaGToXrjV TOV "log, o SrjXot TI)V vrjaov,
S 2

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P A V Q I J I A H .

Vs. 4i 54.

6 grj&tlg nXiovatifxbq tov o yeyoviv. rjv Si xoxe nsginvaxov xal wg dnb xgijOftov ^idkiGTa xolg"Iwat to
tijs tov ovofia, rjv xal 'O/Ai'igov (AtjxgiSa 6 xgtjGag wvoftactv. ano Si TOV oioiyqfiivov tog, o soxiv elgf
xal ta i) fiia Xiyitat xal tov TO VV, f ov TO, IW rjfiaxi, ijyovv fiia iififQa, wg tv xy ngb xavxrjg gaxpiaSict yiygunxai.
(Vers. 4 i . ) To Ss ayaaaafttvot oi%' ovxw SqXoI xb ixnXayivxtg, b'aov xb xt&avfiaxbxeg' ayta ydg xal TO tfavftd^w, bdiv xal uSog dyrjxol oi a^to&s'axoi xal dyrjvwg b dyaaxbg TTJV
rjVOQtrjv. xoig Si xoiovroig xal TO ixnXrjxxuv nagaxoXov&it. "Oga Si xal <og xoiig aXXa%ov svxvijfAiSag
3o tVTai*&a ^aXxoxvrjfiidag Xiya, kxuvo fiiv xaxa notoxqxa, xovxo Ss xa&' vhtv (pgaOag. iv Si xu, oiov
inoQGiiav, Xtinti xo xiva, 'ivajj, /AOVOV xtva xcHv rElh]V(ov Stfhadrj tnoQCtiav, o CCVUTSQU ivxelwg
u%v iv x<p, 7]V xiva not) Javaciv. (Vers. 44.) "Oil xa&a nqo bXiywv, OVTW xavrav&a fiavxixog
b'EXtvog, b'g ya'A&r^vag xal''AnolXwvog aqxt, ^ovXtvofAtvav nigl fiovopaxi'ag avv&txo, xovxioxiv eyva 10
Sia xi%vrjg [Aavxixijg, &V[iu> old xig &vfi6ao(pog (IOVXTJV , if &eoig ijoeaxe, xfi 'A&qviji SijXadrj xal rw
'AnoXXuvi. xal ar/fttiwaai on cvv&io&ai ov fxovov xb avfi(pwvrjaai, a>g iv Ty d gaxpaiSia, i'yvoaaxai, 531
4o AA' iSov xal TO *voijaai. "Oxt, Ss "Elivog xal KaadvSga fipscpoov ayovxsg ijXixiav xal xe&ivxig nov iv
aXo~H 'AnoXkwvog yXmaaaig oqiitov xovg xijg axoijg ixa&dQ&ijcfav noqovg, xdvriv&iv xrjv fiavxixrjv
axocog ixtXia&rjaav wg xal qpwviov &uav ina'i'tiv, &qvXXovat nXaxvxiQOV ol naXaioi. cpaivexai Si s
otwvoaxoniag yvutvav xb fxiXXov b "EXsvog, wg efitpavxixcog naQaSqXoi xb, xi)v 'A&rjvav xal xbv'AnoX'
Xiava, (ov r) jlovXrj t] xm 'EXtvco dxovo&itoa ioixevai ogviaiv aiyvntotg. "Ore Si 2xafidvSgiog b"EX(VOg
ixaXilxo noxi, nooeigtjxai. tawg Si xal nv&wvixoi xivtg ovxeg 6 ' EXevog xal r] KaadvSqa Si'%a oxtxptwg
xal fii&bScov dni(poi@at,QV tag oiov tfjtnvsofisvot. xal xdxoypi Saifiovioig xal vnocp?)xrvovxfs avxotg. Sib
xal xdg dxoag wg t^Qe&t] xixa&do&ai fiv&tvovxat. ( V e r s . 46.) "Oxi iv rw, axfj di nag'"EXTOQ'IUV, 30
boaStjXov itxs *Xtyn b'xi naotoxrj rw"EXXOQI, il'xs eaxt] nagd xbv"ExxoQa. ( V e r s . 48.) "Oxt, ni&avmg
xal vvv b noir}xr,g nXdxxu xbv"EXtvov naqaivovvxa xr\v {tovofia%iav x<"EXXOQI wg xal ftdvxiv aoicxov
xal wg ddsXyov, o xal avxbg iniG7][taivexat slmoV xaa'iyvi-jxog di xoi tipi. wg filv ovv fidvxig, oiSs xb
[iiXXov, wg Si ddtXcpbg, eivou' ovxs ovv ipevatrai, ovxe dxXtigxi, xw tivoovfievia igst. "On Se ntcxd
xd e dSiXfov dya&ov Xtybfteva, SijXot fiex' bXiyct xal b flaaiXivg, iv oig dxoXaxtVTcog xw MiviXdu
sigoofpigbfievog dtpoaiveiv ixuvov (ptjal &Xovxa fiovoftaxijoai xa xotixxovi"EX,IQQI, xal xwXvu, b Si
ati&exai. xal b'oa neginexiiav xavxqv. "EXevog f*iv ydg xbv dSeXyov bxgvvei fAOvo[ia%iiv (piXwv avxbv,
xbv Si MtviXaov b dSeXcpbg (fiXwv xal avibg iniyn xrjg fiovof.ia%iag. ( Vers. 5 3 . ) Zrjfieiwoai, Se xal
b'xi b "EXtvog xao~iyvt]xog fiiv eivai yqcl, xovto Si] xb (pvaixbv xal axvepov. ftdvxig Ss dgtatog uvai
ov Xiyti, wg fit] Sbt] mgiaVioXoytiv. d'XXag ftivxoi i(i<faivu avxb iv xai, tog ydg iycov on''dxovoa 3o
&twv, cog Sij&ev xaXovvxwv owftaxixuig, ij xal Sioxi dvioxsgoo tlnsv oxt -d-twv avv&txo fiovkriv '/jyovv
et'oijcs' vovg ydg wg nig oga, o'vrw xal dxovu. ( V e r s . 4 4 . ) Sijuiiwcai Si xal b'xi Gfiixgivtiai nmg
6o hvxav&a xb *&dgffog xal ; dvSgia xov"Exxogog, oi ydg dnXwg stg (xovofxaxiav OQfJia, dXXd ngoxegov
jUfti^wv or/ ovnw aoi f.ioiga -d-avsiv xal notfiov iniamiv, a nig ix naga?.Xr'jlov xuvxb SrjXovai, xal ov
noofisftXyiuwog iXm'Sa Suvov xivog. b [tivxot A'iag ovSev xi xotovxov siSwg daggei xrjv [xavo[ia%ittV.
(Vers. 5h.y'Oga Si xal b'xi, wg mg iv xjj xov JIdgiSog fj,ovof*a%!( i%dgt] b"Exxo>g, ovxo> xal vvv
ix<*g>i fieya ftv&ov axovaag, ixti /tiv wg fiiacov xbv dSiXcpbv xal wg Xvaiv xov noXsfxov xagaSoxuv\
ivTav&a Si Sid ftovijv (fiXoxifiiav, iXni^n ydg ivxXeiav. (Vers. 5 3 . ) To Ss, on' axovaa &ewv, baqi664<fo'g, o fGxiv bfiiXtjrdg *dai[iovwv nvai xivdg vnffirpaivn^ bnotog xal b naXatbg Hwxgdxr^g, og bfiiXstv
avriZ xai iXeyi xal hmoxtvixo xb Saifioviov. xoiovxoi Si i)oav xal ertgo* no)>Xoi. xal aXXwg Si nagaXa- 4o
Xtib gij&ng TOV'EXivov Xoyog, wg oi xov ftiXXovrog &iwgrjxixol ix &iwv oTSaaiv avxb rj ngog diSaaxaXiav rp&tyyofihwv i] bpiXovvxwv dXXr'jXoig. iv xoixoig Si b "EXevog ngoa<pwv^aag xbv dStXnbv, "Exroq
vii llgid/uoto, Ail ftijxiv dxdXavrs, wg it ntg %ivov xiva ngoG((fcovu, indyn wg Siov xb, xaaiyv^xog
Si xoi n]ui. b S* avebg xal xov xaxa /AV&OV 'Ano?dwvog imovxog dogiaxwg, ^v xivd nov Javauv ngo~
xaXiGGtrat b "Exxwg fiaxiaaG&at, fitiCbv xi Suig&gwfiivwg Xafoi ota imoxt'iftuv ngbg xbv dStXybv,
cevtbg Ss ngoxdXsGoai ov TV^ovxa xivd, dXX
tinwv d'XXovg uiv xd&iaov Tgwag xal ndvxag'Axaiovg,

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A%aicov b'g tig agiGxog. sv&a xal SiGGevtxai oxiftog 6 xal dvwtigco gj]&eig, TO dvtifiiov fiaytkaaad'ai iv
aivrj Sijiotijxi. *(Vers. 5 5 . s q q . ) ' O n xal ivxav&u cog xal Iv trj y gaipcpdia eg fieaov itov 6 "EXTCOQ IO
Tgcocov dve'igye (pdXayyag fitaaov Sovgbg iXuv i\xoi Ciipdfxevog. inoiovv Se xovxo ev xovxotg xaigotg oi
naXaiol, cog fit] h'%ovxigfioave^dxovatov dia TO dy.udCav hi TOV noXefiov, xal iSuxvvov TJJ fitaoXaprian TOV SoQarog noXe/nov ogoAqv, oia fit] ngog Gyjifia fidyt/iov aixb %ugi6(*tvoi. Xsyu Si 6 noiijxrjg xal
on iSgvv&tjaav xal vvv oi Toweg tvnu&iaxaxa,
OVTCO Si xal oi"LX),rjvig, ovxoi fiiv 'AyafAtfivovog
532 xifavoavrog} hxitvoi 8i"Exroqog. oix sxSvta&ai Si wg xal *txn, ra h'nla Soxovaiv. <wg fxavroi a/.Koi 20
cpaal xava Giwncofiivov Gxfjficc noirfiai xal TOVTO voovvrai, dag fiiT* bXiya (faiviTai, b'nov 6 MeviXaog
ayaoaftsvog xal (pihovuxtjoag, tl [tqSeig aviGTatai fiovo/na^tjawv "EXTOQI, avtog Ttv%ta xariSvGaro.
10 dfjXov yao OTI <p&daag xal avrog antxdvaaa&at ama, iha ivtSvaaTO. yivovxai Se xal cvv&rjxai agri,
nXfjV OVTS evoQXOi wg iv rfj rtocprjv fiovopcc/jn, ovxe ml peyahw rco Tilsi, a)X inl TOig b'nloig fiovoig
TOV niaovuivov xal im iw exiivov vexQw. tv%0VTai Si xal vvv ol"llt]vsg xal reXnovTai xa TWV V%COVoi yao ovxco cpbrjvacpog 6 noir}Ti)g xaxa xovg [Ait* avxbv oocpovg, cog axefatg dodL,HV rag aihoyovg svydg.
(Vers. 57. sq.) "Exi xoXkog notion nqinov e%ovo~iv ivTav&u Svo axfyoi, *wv iv doyaig TO, xdS S' 3o
'Aya^iefivcov, xdS S'aQ'A&rjvah]. (Vers. 60.) "Oxi soixi n (.isyaKnov e%eiv ?; noXXa^ov Qrj&siaa TOV
Aibg ev Tooia (prjybg, o ioTi bovg, i]v xal vxpt]h)v Xeysi. S16 xal oia inla^ftov ntouinov cog tlxbg
avTrjV oi Tgcoig, wg nov xal EsQ&g rijv iQWfxivrjV nXaxavov, dXX ixitvog ftev a'AAwg, oi Si Tgweg cog
TOV Jiog UQCCV xal cog Ta re ak?-a ri/Aiov cpvxov xal cog IG%VQOV xal nolv^qoviov xal sicog xaxd TO vxftog
avyysveg rij vxptjkfj Tooia. rjv de xal aXXcog aiSioifiog anXwg rj Sovg Sid TO aQ%eyovov Ttjg tQOcpijg, ijv
20 enooi&v b'xi oi naXaiol fiaXavrjcpayuv ei%ov dvdyxrjv, bnotoi xal oi'AoxdSfg, ovg b %Q?]Gf,ibg xav' eaiQITOV TI ftaXavrjcpdyovg ixdXiGtv. 11 Si ^tooyovog b dijo Ztvg, ut] av aixov xal ?; ^cooyovovGct Sovg
Sid TO rgicpeiv xoiig ngoGiepivovg. "Oxi Si cog <MQ xotg t,cootg TQorpijg, ob'xw xal xotg SevSqoig xlrjOtcog
i] Soiig fiiTedtoxE, Srjkol tog iv bXiyiaxco cpdvai b Sovftwv, og xal S@Vf.icg Xeysrai, xa\ ovSexigov TO SQVfiov, xal b SovxoXdnTrig xal Ta Sovxagna xal rd Sgvtpaxxa xal ai SgvntTug ilaiai, cov Si) Svo Xe^tcov
ai fiiv Sgvnsreig iq xard xivag nigtaniofiivcog SgvniTstg OVTCO Xiytxai nagd TO ev SQV'I fitnav&rjvai,
ijyovvjv cpvTCfi tkai'vio, a'i Tivtg iXaiai xal ytgyegi^ftoi xaxd tivag iXeyovro, Ta Se Sgvcfuxra nagd 4o
TO Sgvalv, o ne'g ioxi vXoig qpgdGoeo&ai oiov xiyxkiaiv ?} roiotoSe TIGIV, dneX&ovrog TOV Seviegov Q
ngog exxXiGiv rgayvycoviag, \}v necpevye xal b n)v Tsxgdns^av xaD.ixfcovrjGag elg xgdne^av xal TO
TexgdSgaxfiov eig Texga%(iov, ijdr] Si xal TOV iv xotg cpgovgioig ovoiyyosfifioXov avgeftfioXov, ov, cog
3o xal ak\a'%ox Sipiovrai, r\ nagdxonog bfiikia r^igifx^oXov nagaXaXn, Si' ov cog tail noXv vStog nogitflvxai oi noXiogxovfiiVoi, avyxeifisvov anb Xs&cov iooSvvdfitov grjxogixtov rrjg re avgiyyog xal TOV efi(ioXov. xal ToidSe fiiv ravxa. oi Si fiaXaviiydyoi XaXovaiv oiov, b'xi xovvofia xuxai rco cpvxco ! avxcov,
dno tov (payiiv ydg r\ cpriyog. cog Si xal cprjyiov bgog r\ (prjybg nagdyei, 0 noXXdg Sgvg ti%(V, olStv
JJ iatogia. vnovoiixai Si xar' dXXtjyogiav xal b (PtjyaXevg AiovvGog xy cptiyco nagcovvfieia&ai Sid tag
dvaSevSgdSag dfiniXovg. b Si'Ofiygixog ivxav&a fiv&og TTJV roiavrrtv cprjybv Gefivvvei, xa&iGag in*
avTrj Tfjv 'Ad-rjvav xal xbv 'AnoXXcova aiyvmoig cog igg&>i inxorag, o'l xal e^ovxo 6ig v.vxr\v dvSgdai,
cptjol, Tfgnbfitvoi, rovroig SijXaSri TOig ^ayr\xaig. (Vers. 61.) 'IGTZOV Si b'xi ix TOVXOV SI) TOV,
i^iod'ijv oi gri&ivtig Oeol, dvSgdoi Tignofie*voi, eoixsv agyrjv Xafiitv 6 tov av&gconov bgiGafievog 5o
naiyviov &eov, nagal-ioag ixstvog tip tegncoXijV eig naiyviov xal to onovSaTov vbrifxcx, eig ytXoiov
4o fiitayaycov. tl Si xal &eol dvSgdai fiayofievoig tignovtai, ovxexi oiSi tco *A%iXXu ngog (uofiov xard
to fiaGiXixov ovuSog, u nig avxco cpiXog 6 noXe/AOg. (Vers. 6 3 . ) "On cpgixct Zupvgov xaXti tf]V
ngwtrjv rjoffiaiav avxov xaxd &aXaGGrjg ininvoiav, vq>* j}g b novtog yaXtjvotegov aaXtvofisvog fieXaiVttai, ij xal dfiiixd&i tag td!-iigoT (iovofiaxovvitov"ExTog6g te xal ATavrog ixd&qvto h'vonloi, cog
SoxiTv tag mgixecpaXaiag Sid TO avveyig fiiXaiVOfie'vag xal Inavtaiy^xviag (pgixcc xvfiatog ehai, oix
a'lgofiivov xal dcpgiyoi'TOg, aXX ^qtficc fieXaivofiivov xal vnocpglaoovTog. (prjcl ydg TCOV SS axiysg tiaxo
nvxval denial* xal xogv&iaai xal eyxeci necpQixviai. o'ii] Si Zecpiigoio i%evaTo novtov enicpgl^, ogvv-

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Vs. 6a 70.

ftivoio vtov, p&dvu Si rs novxog in' avxtlq, total ccga OTi%fg ticcr* 'd%aiwv xt Tgwiov it iv ntSiw. xeti
ovTto fiiv ini x'Jiv xa&rjfitvwv ecfij- dlla%ov Si vicfti nagtixaas nvxva xai [iilavxdxio xoiavrtjv utlaviav xai nvxvuJGiv iGtctuivuiv GTgaxiwTWV, xoig (*iv ngooyetoxigotg ngooagpoffag xantivoxegav naga6ofto?.i)v, xoiq di og&oig *Ttjv ix [itxswgwv. (Vers. 6 2 . ) 2rjftiiwGai Si a r t , wg ntg to krjiov (pgiaffu
daxayviO6i, xal alia dllwg wg iv ixigoig ugrjiai, ovcto xccl vvv ai Gxiyjg (pgiGOovoiv aon'nsi xi
XOQV&EGGI xai sy%HSiV. ev&a xal oga T GWi%rj nccgtaa, TO donici, xogv&iooi, xai fy%ssi, di <uv
rpmSgvviTai TO duvov Ti]g nagafiolrjg. dt]koi d '/a&olov TO ygioGsiv nvxvwGiv Ttva ogOwnxrjV xaxu
T\GVyiov xivqoiv. OVTW yag Tgigtg (figioGovaiv, ovrw h]ia, xal TCC Xoina. SijXov ds u>g, H xal xa akla
onla vvv oi xad-ripnvoi itdvoavTo, ai yovv xogv&eg icpogovvxo. ( V e r s . 6 3 . ) To 8k t%tiato rigsjlov
Q65vnoxiv)]Giv Tj?.oi Tijg xara &aXaG*oav inHpaviiaq oxe yivixai (itlaiva (fgl^. 'Ev Si rw emijrpij 10
nltova'Qfi rj nqothtGig' cf>g)%, yccg xb xoivov. tl pi] aga xax' avaGxgocpqv avayvia xig, %evaxo novxov
'711 cpgii,. (Vers. 64.) To Si, viov bgvvfxivov, ngbg SiaGrolrjv ugrjxai xov VGTSQOV inixuvofitvov ZI(pvgov xal ovxhi %tvovTOg rfgixa, xog&vovrog Si xal fisya xv.ua, o Tteg ovxe fxtXcdverai aXX t]d)j arpQia,
xal oiSi inufQi$ liyexai, alia xvfxa (falrjgioJv. 1) yag cpgii. r) imcpg't!; ngooipiov iaxi xvfiaxog. J?;iitiioccu Si xccl OTL rgonov xiva ivxav&a xi)v (pgixa ovxwg ogi^txai' cpgii, ion [xeXavia novxov oxs avipog %EVTai viov ogvvfitvog' xal on tig nig anb aixiuxixi\g xov naiiga (it]Tega yaoiega yivovxcti
tv&tiai ndxga pijxga ydaxga, ovxw xal dnb xov cpg)!; tpgixbg cpg'txa nagd xoig vGttgov 1) (pgixa' xcd 533
tag neg ydoxga ydoxgy, u>g xb, yaGxgijV f,dv xginoSog nig af.irptn(v, OVTM xal (pgixa (pgixij /wi'tzw?"
xal ori ngounwv, cog oxi%eg hxd&rivxo nsrpgixvtai onloig, ilxa tv&vg im-jyays xr}V xijg (pgix'og naqaffoh)v, uig av SiiS,t] Si' aixrjg oxi xb (pgiaaiiv oixuwq ivrav&a ngoGrjopoGTat,, 0 ntg xal iv alloig noiti, 2o
lo&igantvwv *xi)v xwv li&wv xoluqgiav Sid naga^olutv. rj Ss xoiavn] ftzfrodog, 'iva xi xal ex xrjg nlaTiiag i\SvGpa xoiq 'O/ArjQixolg Saixvfiooi nogiowfti&a, xal %v5aiyovadv xiva nagafiohixriv i'(pi]vev
twoiav. 1} ydg /vSaia ylwooa ix xov, dvifiog noifiivwv dla, xal ix xov, \hgaGxiag xvwv, a Srfnoii]xixoJg eggi&r]Gav, wgurjfisvr] ixolftrjGiv aixrj aGrpalwg Srjfriv einnv ngbfiaxa xd iv &alaGGr] livxa
TOig dcpgoig xvuaxu, tog eivai naga^olr]V nkaxijvai xoidvds xivd' wg S* or' o'ig Itvxal noiotsv xdSi
xivd jTsol y^igGov, o'vxu xvfiaxa nigl &dkaGaav dygw (xogfivgovxa. ( V e r s . 65.) "Exi Grifititatsai
xal bxt, utg nsg ovlapbg noxe filv dnlwg 1) xvyovGa, xd'S,ig xal Gvargo(pi] xwv axgaxiooxwv, norz ds
wgiGfiivag r\ i% dvdgtov xsGGagocxovxu, xal lo%og bfioitag iatl f.dv OXE Grgaxiwxtxrj Tig drtlwg Gvvxa,ig,
noxe Ss dvSgiav aivxaypa nsvxi)xovxa, wg iv oiq simv iv xrj y nsgl TuSioog ifx(paivexai, oviw xal
axiyjg u)ds fiiv ai x&v'.A%aiwv dnlwg xal xwv Tguwv xdS.sig, iv Ss xotg nigl Mvg[udovwv Xoyoig ntv- 3o
xaxooimv dvSguiv a&goiGpa eivai r\ axli, (pav^Gixat. To Si /.iildvsi nad-r]Tixi)v tgfxrjViiav fyei, Si]lot
20 ydg xb ^tlaivetai. ninov&s Si dnilevoiv xov t , wg xal xb oiSdvit dvxl xov oiSaivet. *(Vers. 67.)"On
6 liyav a neg i&elei ngbg xovg (*>) ndvv aixd fiovlofiivovg igst dv xb, xexlvxi (itv, o(pg' uno) xd fti
\}v(ibg ivl Gxrj&EGi xtlevti. ( Vers. 69.) "Oxi"Ztvqxal ivxav&a vxpigvyog o dtp' vrpovg xd xdxio xvfiegvaiv a>g dnb tvywv xvfttgvt]xixwv, % 6 dvoodsv xaXavxsvwv olov xd xax' dv&Qu7iovg. Sib igstxaTwxiQio,
bxivnegO-tv, ijyovv ix Oeov, vixrjg nigaxa h'%ovxai. xal yivtTui xovxo aifogftrj xov iv xoig i^fjg ygcc3otpi]Vai, xov Jia (xexaxHgi^Ofxsvov xdlavxa, mg iv vyoGxaxrifAaTi. xovxo *Si vostv ov ndvv (ptlovGiv 01
nalaiol, tyybv slSbieg dgpuxog xal dpd^rjg, o&tv xal vy6SeGftov "Ofiyjgog (pr\Giv ifidvxa xov vyov,
cfuoi, xwv <wwv svyvvvxa, iidoxeg Ss xal t,vyd, xa&edgag igsoGovxcov, o&tv (paa'iv vipi&yog, 6 inpi
xa&iSgav f/wi>. xal liftwg oi [istf "Opiigov ol'Saat gvybv xal inl oxa&ftov, xal avzbv nagd xb Svo 4o
ayeiv ixvpoloyixcog, xdg ixaxigu&ev SrjlaSrj nldaxiyyag,
d(p' ov xal nagoifiia xb, vyov nobq
Sixrjv ev&ioxigog. (Vers. jo.)"Oxi negi xivog nagd xd tjlniGpivov fildnxovxog xd pigri iget xig

OQxia fiiv KgoviSiK oix hiliOGS,

xw Tijg mngwfievrjg Sqladr] Xoyy

allwg

ydg 6 ILoiapoq xal

PAWS2IJ1A

H.

Vs. 71 79.

143

oi any* aiitbv ovx heltaav Tovg b'gxovg, aiv tafiiceg 6 Ztvg. Xe'ysi Si xixfxaigsa&ai to TSXSIOVV anb
534 TOV Tsx/AWQ, o SijXol TO TsXog. TO fisvroi Tex^.aigtG&at dvxl tov orjpeiovo&ai, dcp' ov xal tixftag to So
arjfiiiQV oi f*t&* "Of*7]QOV Xeyovatv. ( Vers. 71.) Evnvgyog Si Tgoia dnb pigovg ij 6%vgd. si Si cp&dcctg ilnsiv'Extug
sv tlSivai g iaGexai fj/^ag ore av dXai r\ Tgoia, vvv XaXti, wg % iXwoi Tgoltjv
*A%aiol i] Safiao&wai nagd vt]vaiv, ovx' *'!" Tv ivavxiwabusvov. dXXwg ydg XaXijaag xy cpiXy yvvaixl
alXcog eviav&a ofitXsi totg i%&goig. (Vers. ]5.) "On, Soxsi iv toig tov"ExroQdg Xoyoig xtio&ai TIIQITTog b yaQ ovvdscftog. slnwv yao' xixXvti (xtv, ocpg' unw, indysi' V/AIV piv yaQ saffiv yyovv tialv
aiQiorrjeg ITava%aiu)V, tiav vvv ov tiva &VfA.bg ifiol iia%ioao~&ai, avwyii, StvQ^ uu> xal t^rjg. eart Si
limlv afa]frwg ore oi naQ?*xsi b Qrj&elg avvdtafiog, ccXXa xar* i'&og OfiyQixov iv xaraQ'/fi evvolag
10 Ts&utai., tog laoSvva/Awv ta ensiSij, 'ivaXiyt], ineiSrj V/MIV lialv aQioiitg, tovriov b n(jo&vuov(uvog
avTini^iX&sxa fxot. ug fiovofxayiav. (Vers. 75.) "O^a Si xal wg 6(peiXu>v tviav&a Q"EXTIOQ sinuv,
SSVQ'XTU) tig ex ndvrwv TtQopog eftfiivai ifiol, b Si tinfv dvtl tov spot to, "EXXOQL Slip, iavtbv inaiVuiv, ovx 'AcTvSdfiag xatd ttjv naQO'.f.iiav, dkX' ex fjiyakoipv/iag xa\ <piXo*Ti/Aiag kvSuxvvutvog cog 60
TrjV dya&rjv ilrtiSa nQofie/3Xi]Tai, xa&a xal iv totg ii~jg SuydrjGttat,' aXXwg de ye einsiv, e'cp&i] avtatQ(o xal tqv Qtj&naav dvtwvvfdav &etvai iv tm, ov tiva &VfAog spot n-ayjaaad-ai dvtoytt,. xal eativ
oidiv f}ttov xai ot'rw inaivsrixog tavtov O"EXTIOQ, og xal jxtt' bXiya <f,aidi[zov iavxov xaXicti,
(Vers. 76.)"Ort xtixai xal ivtav&a naQa"EXXOQI IV&HU b fAaQXVQog. <pqal yaQ' Zsvg S' afAfiiv inifidgtVQog saxa). ix xovxov Soxst xcexd avyxonrjv, wg xal nQOtSijXw&tj, 0 [AaQxvg yivta&ai. Sio, (paaiv,
ovSi xXivexai b fiaqrvg, Sta to dnb nd&ovg %tiv ti)v yevsatv. nsQixtrj Si ?) 7iQo*d-taig iv tu ifii/Ado-QGf
20 tVQog, wg xal sv rw imfiovxbXog xal iniovQog xal inicpp)^ xal aXXoig no)JkoTg. tint S' av tig rocs tiQog
tov'EXXOQU, wg tl orfiXog [laQxi'Qov tivai tov Jia; 11 yaQ OQxovg ixiivovg, ovg, <fr]s, ovx ixiXtOiV,
sixog ovSi ta vvv vnb aov xvQOVfxtva teXsa&rjvai dXXa ^.tlvat, vno Aibg dxiXiaxa. (Vers. 77.) "Or*
6 "ExtioQ ivxav&a fiovofia%iav fytijaag toiavxa ovvxi&exai,' si piv xiv ifii xsivog, r\yovv b iv "A^aioig
uQiffvtvg, iXr] tavatjxs'i %aXx(5, tiv%ea cvXiyoag cpsQexw xoiXag inl vfjag, ou/fxa Si oixad iftov Softsvat naXiv, bqpQa nvQog fie TQiotg xal TQIOOOV a'Xo%OL XtXdxwaL &<xv6vra' si Si x* iytv tbv Aco, Scoy Si
jMOt v%og AnoXXwv, tiv%iu ovXrjoag oiaw TIQOT\"IXIOV igrjv xal XQt(.i6(o noxl vi]6v \4noXXwvog txdxoto'
TOV Si vi'/.vv inl vtjag evoiXftovg anoSwaio, o<fQa i taQ^vaioai xaQTjxoftowvTtg *A%aiol, arjfid xi oi xal
tot i^rjg. xal ar,ftsioo<sai b'xt b fisv dSiXrpbg''EXtvog dni\yayt tov'Exxogog TI)V TOV &avtlv StiXiav, b Ss
bfiug ovx sig tiXog aXaLpvivsxai, aXXa nctQaXaXtixal to tov ijv k'fi7ia?uv, xal bxi OI'XTOV a^tog o EXTWQ,
3o og VVP fiiv cpiXoti[AOV[A*vog xal Siov tavtov xal cpaiSifiov dnaxaXuiv Gvvxi&stai &avbvtog avtov to 10
awfia oi'xaSt dnoSo&ijvai, wg av atfAVtjg tv)[\\ tacpfjg, bxi Si vn 'AftiXXiwg &UVOL, naQa pQayv p^fTai TOV xal axarpog Qicprjvai. ( Vers. 79.) Kul arj^tiwaai Si xal onwg dXa^ovixwg iavxov (xtv di-toi iv
'lXito xacprjvai noQooo &aXdaarjg, tl' neg dvaiQtd-tii], wj fxr\ fiXinoixo ngbg xivog tcHv naganXsovxiav,
tbv Al'avxa Si ngbg 'EXXrjanovtco tarpijosadai ?Jysi ngbg olxstov xXiog, a>g fAeta figa%v SyXwd-tjaixai.'
nXijv tl xal OVXOJ Soxsi dXatpvixog 0 rjgtog, aXX iicfistai aX?.oig tov [ityaXoygovsiv, iv oig to fiev avxbv
dvaigt&rjvai oiSev f.iiya oi'sxai, to Si tov avtinaXov agtaxia nsattv &uov xv vofAi^si xal tv%og avtw
&eoaSotov, i^AnbXXwvog ydg, ov xal tig xov vaov ava&rjasiv td b'nXa tprjoi. xctl tavxa f.tiv toiavxa.
(Vers. 77.) To Si eXy xal TO'iXcoxavxbv iaxt, TM diiXw xal dvsXfi, <o nXeovd&voiv oi vaxigov. Tavarjxsa Si %aXxav xb ,icpog Xiyti, v.av fiij i%gi]<iavxo j-itf-si fti'jte b "EXXWQ [trjxs 6 fAOi'oua^i]Gag avxw.
4o xal h'axi Taixbv Tavai]xta %aXxov tiniiv xal Tavvr\xtg a'og, wv SijXaSr] Tavabv to dxbvt]txcc Sid to TOV
aiSrigov ngonrjxtc,, ij td tig tavva^bv ijxovta, rj ihv tavar\ SibXov d/trj, tovtiativ 6i-vxr]g tov axoftiofiaxog. "Oga Si o*xt xal ivtav&a avXdv ttv%ta (favtgoog b noii]ti)g cprjGi, to ixSvsiv b'nXoov tbv xsiptvov 20
S)g inifiovrjg Xoyto Tt,v Xi^iv cpgdaag Sid TO xalgtov xal oti TO (ptgixia inl TOV fiaGtd&iv tigi]tai xvgioXsxtixwg' xal oti tavtov taxi Gui/xa xal vixvv tinttv. slniov ydg- Goifia Si 0'1'xaS' i/jbv Sovvai, nagaxaxwv (prjoi' tov Si vixvv enl vrjag anoSwaw, zv&a xal %grj hniaxr^ai, wg tl xal iv aXXoig Siacpoga
eort, TOV Sovvai xal TOV anoSovvai, aXX' ivtavd-a inl TOV avxov orj^aivofiivov xtivxai d

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H.

Vs. 78 90.

ttgov. txQVV ?Q dxoXov&ovvra xoig naXaioig untlv OTI Giapa di snt atf/vxwv,
inayaywv nagaSuypaxa TO, (AtydXw Inl awftan xvgGag, xal, awfia ydg iv Kigxtjg xaTeXiinopiv,
xal, awHa Si ol'md'ifibv Sovvai. (Vers. 78.)"Oga Si xal OTI, TO Sovvai ivTav&a yavegag dvxl TOV
SOTW iignxsv dxoXov&wg TW <ptgsrw, xal or T^V Tapijv Sia<f6gwg 6 awqnfc ivrav&a efgaasv inl
3ousv xov"ExTogog sinwv, otpga nvgog fts XsXdxwaiv oi iv TT, Tgoia, ijyovv xatpvg diiwowci, Xd*Xog
nvgbg SbvTsg ) , inl Si TOV AiavTog, onwg avtbv Tagxvowaiv 3AXcciol,o SGTIV ivxayidGaot p i r
evvrt&ovg Tagdxov. (Vers. 80.) 'laxsov Ss xal OTI TO, XtXdxwai nvgbg, dXXona&wg ivxav&a cvvxiTaxTai. Xaxilv niv ydg xoi dnXwg Toiig Tgwag amona&wg iggi&n, Xaxuv Ss ayxovg xbv Seiva Tovdt 10
Tivbg dXXond&etav I'xsi- xal i'axi fih TO ngwxov Xaxslv laov T$ tigstv, TO Si SsvTsgov b'fioiov r<;3 d^iScat Xdxovg, wg ugtjxai. ( V e r s . 83.) To Si iv vaoig xgtftdv xd oxvXoc TUV vtvixWivwv
sd-og tjv
dgxaiov. xal StjXoi avTo xal EiginiSijg iv (poiviGGaig xal b xufiixbg Si iv Toig ' Inntvai.
To Si xgiftbif} nXsovaafibv ifa tov b xijg nagaXnyovGng, iUtjnrai Si dvTi fiiXXovxog TOV xgifidooo. (Vers. 81.) 535
'IGTSOV Si xal on TOV Soh? ngovndg%ei TO Soit], aixov Si ngbxsixai xoivov nguxov TO Sotfii, l | ov TO
SOISV wg yvoXsv. on Ss'noxe xa tig f*i ivxTixd tig i]V fiiTanXdrxovTai, ngoSiSrjXunai, xal SijXoi avxb
avv aX).oig dgiSqXwg xal TO ntrpsvyoifxi nt(psvyoir}V. ItoyoxXrjg, sxnsq>ivyolrp> nd&og. "Ext di xal
TO tlStirjv ix TOV iiSrjXotfti fiexanXaa&sv xaxd TS ovyxonrjv xal bftoibxi]xa TTJV ngbg TO TVtpd-iirjV
xal xd TOiavra. (Vers. 85.) "Oxi i'Sei pip TOV "Exxoga navaai TOV Xbyov sig TO, otpga i, wg
koiygdcfn,
TagxyGia*aiv 'Axawi. 6 <?e avfjfiixxogi&fievog Ttj fivijftp Ttjg dpiOTiiag endyet' arjpd oi 20
XtiwGiv inl nXaTu 'EXXnanbvxta. shot xal SIGTIXOV wg iv oxsSiaofia Gvvti&r,Giv iniygafipa Tuxdtpy
TOV in' avxov vixq&ivxog TOIOVZOV wg i | dogioxov iniygappaxonoiov'
xai noxs Tig stnpGi xal ofiyovwv dv&gwnwv, dvSgbg (iiv TOSS Gtjfice ndXai xaTaTt&vuwTog, ov nox dgiGttvovTa xarixTavi cpaiiuog "ExTwg. OVTW fxiyaXbygwv b jjgwg xal xaig iVTVxiaig Gwt&igofiivog. (Vers. 90.) Kal oga b'sriag
xal iv iniygdfiftaoiv b nou]xi}g tidoxifiu.
inl xovxoig b "Exxwg xal TO xiXog x^g iavxov itpiciiag ixti&sxai, SqXaSrj TI)V TiprjV, tinwV wg nors Tig igisi, TO S' iftbv xXiog ovnox* oXeiTcti, o Si] nagifgaai
xal b iv Ttj TpaywSia iinwv i&eXsiv TOV aixov xvpfiov fitxd &dvaxov OTitpavovo&ai' Sid fiaxgov ydg,
atjaiv, n ^^*S- ixsivog Si xal aX?Mg Tqv Tiftfjv ngodywv nXaTTSi Tivd XeyovTa [AIJTS jgVGov i&ihiv,
wg xal ngoiygdcpr], ^rfc" 'Ogcpewg xdXXiov VfAVtjaai fiiXog, f}V fir] iniGtjfiog i] TVXV yivotTo pot.
(Vers. 86.) 'IOTSOV Ss OTI i iaxogiag i'xwv b noujxt/g XaXu TTJV inl nXaxti EXXrjGnbvTw xacpfjv xov 3o
Al'avxog. noXXotg ydg TWV rigutwv r\Gav avxbd-i Tvpftoi anonxoi Toig nXiovaiv inl oXvona novxov.
5o cpijal yovv xal b ys(o*ygdrpog OTI 'Poixeiov noXig inl Xoq>m. GvvexWG Si rw 'Poixtiw ywv, Jqp* i\ [tvyua xal
iegbv Aiavxog xal dvSgidg, ov 'Avrwviog f*iv elg AXyvnTov ixbfiiGS xaQibpsvog Ttj AiyvnTia KJeofidxga avv aXXoig dva&yftaoiv, "Jgaxog Ss inavayaywv ToTg'PoixsuvGiv dnedwxev, o xal b aflaatos
Katoag inoitjcev inl bfioioov TIVWV. Xeyei Si xal bxi fitTa 'Poixeiov TO Siyttov nbXig xaxfGn;a<i[iiv%
xal TO vavGTa&fiov xal TO 'Axa'Cxbv OTgazbnsSov, xal on rt nagaXia dnb'Poixu'ov ptXQi Ziydov xal
TOV (nvt)(iaTog 'AxiXXswg, idv Tig sv&vnXofj, intd axdSia, ngbg Si TW Siyuw'AxiXXiwg pvfj/ia xal IlargoxXov xal 'AvxiXoxov, xal ivayiZ/ovaiv oi 'IXistg xoiixoig xal TW Al'avn. "Exi, laxiov xal wg xb, otjuu
%svoaGi, Tamov ioxi TW, TVfi/SoxorjGWGi. SqXoi Si xal ivxav&a TO X^UV TVV SV Toig Tatpoig TOTS TOV xobg
inifbgtjaiv, og S>] xal yv^h iXiyiTO y?j, wg ngotigrjTai. ov ngbg fiiftt]Oiv iggi&t] xal TO Sixpia xbvig ho
nagd TW 2o(poxXit. Ta fiivxoi ngb TWV noXtwv Xsybfiiva x^ffCTa hsgoia siolv, wg ai iGTogiai <paaL
Hij/na Si, wg xai iv xy BoiwTicc iggi&ti, Xiytxai Sid TO otjpaivuvTt&dcp&aiTivd ixu, Sg neg xal fivijfia,
60 Sid TO fivi']ui]V TOV noxs ywvTog dvaxivuv. xsvtai Si noxs TO fivrj^ia, wg xal iv *'Odvoo~sia, inl TOV
xaTtt xt]V EXsvrjV Swgov ngbg TtjXifxaxov, xal inl Ttjg dnXwg fiv^fit]g, ohv, ftvrjpa x^Qwv'EXsvtjg,
'ivct, r, wg X^QW xac Z^W* xai A " " / ^ xal flQ&na, OVTIO xal pvrifii] xal fjtvnixa. bpwvvfiov aga xai
TO ftviifia, xa&d xal TO arjfta, xtifievov ag xd noXXd xal inl c^/nslov, tog xal ngobiSrjXooTut, xat

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T bXiya Ss SqXovxat, ev TG>, xXijgov G>j[Aa. xai aiixb Si TO {tvijfietov pvi'jfirjv oacfwg StjXot naga
SorfoxXu ev TW, (ivrj^itiov ipvytjg OgtGxov. UXacvv Ss ' EXXTJOUOVTOV Xeyn 01/ TOV dnXwg io).ov
TOIOVTOV, e%u ydg Gxtvd noXXd xai r. Xiav axsvoxaxov xai oil nXeov iniaoxa^dtov
nXaxvv6fitvov,QQ7
alia TO Suxnlnxov aixov ejfw ngjg Tip Aiyaicu i'wg xa'i tig TO vavata&uov xai tig TO 'Poixuov xai tig
to iyuov Ta avojxe'gui gij&evxa, extivo nXaxvv EXXyanovTOV Xe'yei. txtl ydg tig nXctTog 6 Tiig"EXXrjg
nofTog dvoiytrai. olovti yovv (fjja'tv 6 noujT))g, OTI a?if*a %evioai negi TO nXaiv (Atgog TOV 'EXhjonovrov, wg ntg xai nXXa%ov anaXov av%sva (frjoiv oi TOV anXwg ixnnXov, aXl.a TO TOIOVTOV fifgog CCVTOV.
Ta d ntgl"Elh]g
dgiXXovpeva SijXa, on dijkadi) adtXqi} avcrj <Pgi!~ov, dvydcyg 'd&ctfsctVTog xai
JStcpeXr/g, nv dij NtcptXijv 6 Jd-dfxag yvvaixa deviigav enttoijydytTO, T7]V irgorigav lvot ixTiSfAXpauiVog,
10 xai onujg y 'Ivio aiifrig dvaXi^f 0~tiaa ivtxoiei roig ex JSttftXijg naial, xai wg f.n]%avaig rial (pgv^aaa
Ta iy%u>gia GTZopifia xul axagna notijffaaa )fg^a^ibv xaxd Tiiuv naiSwv vnexXtif'tv, wg TOV xaxov Xv&r}aoftevov rco Ixei'vwv <fovw, xai umog avroig intfiovXsv&tiGi xgiog Ttjv tTnflovXrjv xartfujwot,
xai ag
dvabtiE.dfAtvog aviovg 6 zoiovrog xfjiog xai xai a vt, &ttov degiog dg&sig TOV pev (pgi^ov neguoiaaaro tig
Ti]v KoXyiba yijv, *TI)V Si"XXijv ovxiayvai-, xataniaovoav tig TOV an'v.VTrjg xX^&ivTa E'/.Xt]<movTov, 10
xai OTi ev K6?.%oig ansdapi] nagd TOV iligi^ov 6 xgiog ovrog, Tifrtlg f/Ji>^/w Jii, xai TO avzov xwag
XQVOio&tv lifvXaiTtxo vno dvavov dgdxovrog, fig o oiAgyovaurai enXivaav, xai on ovdi r} xaxoigyog
'lvw xaXcug dnijXXa^i, xataniaoiaa
avvd/ja rw naicii MiXixegrrj et'g &d?>aGGav, ev TM TOV avdga
ftctvr/vai xard %6Xoi>' Hijag xai $irfi]gr] diwxttv avn'jv. xai Toiddt /Liev Taiixa. El 8e axgi/Sr/g iGiogia
jLU]TQvidv iiduia TI)V Ivco Svavovv TCO 0 O / ^ ; T xai xij' EXXy nXoiagiov xi cprjGcv tivai TOV xgiuv, ixxv20 nwfxa (figcov XQIOV ev axgto , onoiov rt xa'i nagd yluxorfoovi TO Tavgo/jogrpov Tvnuf.ut TO TI]V Eiigiunryv
agnaaav, xai onoia nXoia rd GVV trigoig yXvu/^a<n xai yjivlGxovg iv xoig axgotg i'/ovTa ijyovv Tvnovg
XtfVwv. xai fiovXtxai did TOIOVTOV xgiov ovv Tui dSs?.<fcp nXiovGav T>)V "EXXJJV exntottv xai xivdvvtvGai.
'Exiga tie rig iaxogia t'iivovv vntjgix)]V if'ijGi TOV xgiov, og TIJV rrjg firjTgvtdg /SovXi/v dvaxaXtipug xai
ntgtaioGaG&ai xovg (hanoxag naif)ag iXQO&euevog eSvaxvyijae xaxd TOV ' EkXi'janovTOV. Xefj/Sw ydg (iga536 %VTaTco Tuarsvaag avxoiig ovx G%iv dfiipoxegovg ntgmoir*Gaadai,
aXX 0 fiev (ligi^og ntgttjivtTO, J? Ss 20
"EXXtj xaxd nditog iXiyyov ij aXXov Tivog xoiovxov xaxantauvGa povov airijg avio dffijxt xovvoua ifigsG&ai, avri] xaxadvaa tig (iv&ov. Sin?^aL,exai ds Ttj ' EXXt} TO aiisxaftuXov ngog SiaGxoXijV TOV t'Xri
f} &gf.iaoia, *' yg xai xdg Xapnddag iXdvag Xf%frijvai nov o JSavxgaxixi^g iGxogu GocpiGxtjg. xai
b"FAXrjv 6e xard Tovg naXaioig Sid TI)V avrrjv ahiav iv SVGI XX ygdcferai. TO d* ai/xo yivtTni xai ini
3o TQv'AXog noXig, xai aXXog rj dvxojvvftia, wg ev BoiMTia ugyxai. ( Vers. 91.) To e, wg noTi' Tig igiti,
TO d' if,iov xXeog ovnoT* oXuxai, nXay'wg snaivov Te Tfjg'Ofiygov efArpatvsi nou'jatwg xai TI)V aiiTOV fiavTixijV evdtixvvTai, 8t',iMg o'iixw G^rjfAaxiaavxog. rw OVTI yag tug To'O/xqgixov TOVTO eniygaf/^a eig dvdyvwGiv igyoiT* av, ovx av oXtixai TO y.Xe'og xco ' Lxxogi. i'g^ia&ai de doxet noau, ati aga karai. xai TO
grj&ev xXeog y.ai ovdinoxt hXshai. ovtia Se nwg xai dXXayov oejAVoXoyu xijv zIXidda 6 noirjxrig, i'v&u
TOV 'EXXYJVIXOV TiiyJGuaTog TO xXeog nigieXdiiv Xe'yfi TOV v<p* ijXiov Sid TO xaxd rijv'lXidda
negidSsG&ai, aXXwg ydg drpaviG&iv dx)ueg qv. *( Vers. g3.) ' OTI vnods'^aad-ai xai ivTav&a 6 noirjvrjg xoi- 3o
voTtgov TO uvTiGTTJvat, ifijoiv opoiwg TW, GV [*EV TOVSS Se'SeS.0-, /.isXijGovai Se [AOI 'innoi. cprjGi ydg,
tog \'yaco"Exxwg' oi S'aga ndvxig dxrjv iyevovro Giwny , aiSea&ev fiev dvr'jvaG&ao, Sucav S' vnoSe%&ai, TovxeGxtv dmimTv pev TTJV ngbg"ExToga fiovo[.ia%iav oi ji%uioi aidq/Aovoig eoyov, evXafiijityGav
4o Se aii adXiv Titv ngog kxilvov evGTaGiV- ovTia cpofingog avrotgyiyovs. nveg Se cpaGiv b'xi oil TovK'ExToga
h'Suoav oi *A%aiol dXXd *TOV fiaGiXm Sid TO avaueveiv xeXevciv xai pi] efrtXfiv &gaaiiTegov ngone-bo
TtvtG&ai. d-gaoi/g ydg ngog egyov ix noXXov xaxog, xaTa TI)V nagoiuiav. Xe'yu Se, if aoi, xul *Eni%ag[iog' xaxog &aggn f.idX avTO&ev, k'ftiiTa Si (pivyu. xai O'VTCO fitv ol aXXoi"EXXi-jvtg aiSw Te xai
Seog I'naGyov, aXXojg Si ye ?; nig ij ngoGunovoa TOV Ilgiafiov aiSolov re tavrfj xai Seivbv, eyyvg
Se nwg TW tinovTi OTI Seog w ngooecTiv aiG%vvrj &' bfiov, GioTijgiav eyovxa Tovd' eniaxaGO.
(Vers. 94. sqq.) MeveXaog Si iG%vgonad-rioag dviGTtj xai vneGXt] Ttjv yiovonayiav. *<pi]al yixQ 5o
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Vs 9 2 i n .

6 noirirrjs on 'O\ph Sh di] MivsXaog dvicxaxo xai xd ifjg. xai bga to bipl, ov ydg XQV T0V vvv
e%ovTa naQa%QTJfia nouiv TO naqaxvybv xai Totg xivSvvoig inmr/ddv, xa di a>g igge&t} t^rjg xov Xoyov
xoiavxa' dvacxdq 6 MsviXaog viixu 6vaiSic,wv, fie'ya di aiova%it,txo &vfia, ijyovv oxevaxxixwg eXdXw
W pot anuXrjXTiQeg, 'AxaiiSeg, oixex' 'Axaioi, i] fiiv Si] Xtofit] cdSi y' soosxat aivb&iv aivwg, ei fit] Tig
JavaoJv vvv'Exxogog dvxiog tiGiv, dXfi iftaig fiiv ndvxsg vdwQ xai yaia yivoiads, ijfitvoi av&i 'xa60GX01 axiJQioi, *axX.dq aviwg, (Vers. 101.) Tw da lyoiv avxog &wQrjo{iai. xai ovxia (A.v 6 Mtvs'laog
&aQQU xr)v iAOVO(ia%iav, tnayaywv xai yvoofuxov TOVTO amaQ vntQ&s vixrjg nsiQax' e'xovtai, tv &tw, 537
668xt OVTW fisv b fictoiksvg. ( V e r s . i o 4 . ) "Ofujpog Si ivSiixvvfiivog ovx a^iojxaxov avrov avxi/Aa*xov
tivai T(p"ExxoQi. anoxiivii TOV koyov iig amov ivSia&a'xiog xaxce ap"j/Aa anoOTQQcpjjg, xai cpijaiv <ag oiov
oixTiL,6(JiiVogw i'v&a xi TO* Mivtlae rpavjj ftioxoio Tikivxr]"ExxoQog iv naldfA.tjOiv, inu nokv cftQxegog 10
qev, si fir] dvat^avxig ehov, xovxiaxiv ixmXvaav, /3aaih~]sg J/4%aiwv. xai b'^a TO yiXditi&tg TOV (ptKelhjvog nonjTOv, nolii (fioxiQov TOV MtvtXdov smovxog xov "Ey.xoqa, o nig xavrov iaxi TW xarwxiQU)
eiQi/OOfii'vip niQi'AxMJiog xcp, b'g neg aeo noXKov dfteivuv. xai b [tev rconjTrjg ovrw nQog oixxov Xafai.
'Ayafii^ivtov {tivxoi xai SQIJXVXIQOV ii&vg ininh'jxxu rw dSikyiM. (Vers. 108.) Js^iTtQrjg yag sis ^ Qog, xai dcpgaivug, e(pij, Mtvilas SioxgHptg, ovSe xi ci %Q7] ravTi]g dcfgoavvijg' avee d'io%so, xovTIGTIV dvixov, 7} dvd Si o~xo, xovxtaxiv dvdaxov, xt]S6fttvog nsg. dxa xgonov xivd xai xb yvw&i,
xov xe aivyiovai
cavxov inoxi&eig <f7jal- (ii'jS3 edsVel- I'giSog ai) dfislvovt cfwxl (iaxto&at'Exxogi,
xai aXkov, xai S' *AxiX\tvg xoixw ye fidxp Zvl xvdiaveig?] i'ggiy" dvxi/3o?.fjGai, b nig, rjyovv og, ffeo
10 nolhbv ctfiiiwv. Kai b'ga wg ii(Ai&6Su>g xdvxav&a b noirjxrjg ftvfoiijV xov *''AxMtwg nageggiipe, xai
b'xi ov fiovov b udektpog alia xai 01 lomoi ftaoiXsig insxovai xijg uovofiaxiag TOV Meve'laov iliovvrsg 20
wg dSi.xovfA.svov, xbv fievxoi Ildgiv 6 ddtXcpbg "Exxoog inotpiov anaGiv b'vxa &xdgi] av idcov xai
nsoovxa. ZyuiUooai Si b'xi xs ngbg GVftcpegov svxav&a vofxio argaxTjyixiZ \psvSeTai b fiaoileiig' ov
ydg b(xoloyovfxivu)g eggiytv *AxiHzvg TOV "ExToga, lalsi Si avxb imxrjSeg, 'iva xb dStXcfixbv xaxaaxiilri S-gdaog' xai OTI evTav&a fiiv iv vno&r']X7]g loyu wixiv, wg ugtjxai, leytG&ai TO yvw&v Gavxbv, kv Si TOig igijg xai ngaypanxiJog ivsgyitxai 7] nagaiviaig, b'nov tavxbv eiSwg b "Exxmg xoig fiiv
alloig fidx^xai, Alavxog Se dlteivst ftdxrjv Telaftuviddao, WGTS vvv ov ndvv TI tavxbv oiSev b "Exxwg,
si' ye TU> TOIOVTCO ACavxi avxiGxr]GtTai, xai b'xi xav cpvoa Tov''Exxoga ltyo\ifva Magd xov ftaoiliwg
xd GifAVVVOVTa exttvov, aXld xaTuiTegco gixpsi, TY\V avxoii 6<pgvv 6 fiaailivg, ev&a igtl OTI xovxw, ijyovv
Tqi 'Extogv, ngofiov dllov avaai^aovaiv 'Axaioi, ov tdv (pvyji, danaaiug yovv xdfirpei. 'iv&a xai
Seixvvxai bxi xd nsgi AxilXiwg xpevScog elsysv b fiaoiltvg, 'iva TIUGT] TOV ddtlcpov. 11 ydg 6 'Axillwg 3o
20 dh]&wg eggtye xov'Exroga, notog dllog tv*gi&r]GeTai figofiog dvxinalog TCO"Exxogt,; /,j/ da av TU nigi
'Axilliug Xbyw ix TOZ /.ui^ovog xb imxsigrjfia. ptiwv ydg ndvxcog xov Meveldov b 'Axillevg' ai Srj
aixbg eg'giyf TI)V find'ExTogog fidx^v, nollco nle'ov giyrjaei, b Mtvelaog. 'Icxtov Si'xai b'xi b evtlmg
dyeovtGxrjg xalwg av t'inoi ro, TWSS di, riyovv Inl TOVTU , xavibv d' dntiv, scaxd XOVTOV, iywv avxog
&cog7]^oftai, aixdg vnig&s vixijg naigax' b'xovxai. (Vers. 109.) To Si, depgaivug ovSe xi Gf XQV
Tavxrjg dygoGvvtjg, dvdaxio Si X7]S6fitvog nig, 0 aoxi ftlanTOfievog, oixetov gi]d-ijvai ngog Tiva &gaGeiog
xivdvvtvuv i&elovxa. (Vers. 111.) To Si, fir]S' e&el' el; egiSog GSV dptuvovi (fcorindxzG&at,, Svvaxai
xai yvwfiixbv ilvai noxl, ovxug dnlwg iv rw xa&olov gq&iv. xai TOIOVTOV fiiv bhxwg rintiv iv vorjfiaai xb g>j&iv'Ofi))gixbvx<giov. xd Si xaxd /.agog amov xoidSe sici' oiwnwoiv ivxav&a
oi'Jxaioi
dxr\v yivousvot, t df*r]%aviag, u>g xai iv dXloig yivexai. xgiixxwv ydg oiwnf] xaigiog nagaxmvdvviV- 4o
(.tivov Xoyov. (Vers. 92.) To Si dxi]V, nigl ov dXXaxov tigi]xai, evgrixai Xtybfisnov xai dxaaxa.
Al'Xiog Si Jiovvatog v.ai %grjoiv nagdysi Kgaxivov xavxrjV
GxqnxgoiGiv dxaoxd ngofiifiwVTa.
3o(Vers. Q3.) TO dl dv)}vaa&ai Srjloi piv TO dgvr]GaG&ai, yivsrai dl *dno xov dvaivw. avxb Si xaxd
fiev Tivag dnb TOV a GxtgijTixov xai xov vai, 'iva tfy dmivia&ai xb /AT) Sid xov vai iniggi]fiaTog xaxaxi&eG&af xaxd Si hegovg dnb Trjg d Gxigj'jaecog xai xov alvog, 0 St]loTt7]v Gvyxaxd&eGiv. ( Vers. 95.)
To di veixn xtjg nulaidg iaxi xQnGiog' ug ydg /SA/9og xai ditpog, ovxco xa\ vitxoq, il ov xai t) cpilo-

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Vs. 96 102.

147

vsixia. Ta [AtVTOt xoivd fikccfir] xal Siifjcc xal vtixrj. OVTW Si xal f] vdnrj vdnog nagd n EvQtniSr] xa\
higoig. xai ?j xviacri Si xviaoog, xa&d SrjXoi xal 6 ygdrpag dvti TOV, xvioaqv (iiXSofitvog, xviaarj
di%a TOV v, wg iv Toig piTa TctvTci nov xutcu, el xai Tiveg TWV naXaiwv anage'oxovTai wg fir) EVTETVytjxorig rfj %gr]Gii TOV xviaaog. ivgrjai Si xal higa vixi] vixog Xsyofiivt], wg xai 1) axdcpt] oxdipog xal
1) nd&rj ndftog. ( Vers. 96.) ' Ev Si rw, dnuXijT^geg, 'AyaiiStg, OVXST* 'Ayaiol, dnii?,f]Trjgig fiiv oi
fiovov xavywutvoi xai tig xaivov avyovvrig, wg el xai 'AyaiiSig r\aav, xaTa TO, yvvaixwv (iev TO
XaXttv, avdgwv d TO TIQCCTTUV i] oi ixcpofiovvTtg koyoig, in' d[i(poTigwv yaQ hiytTai, TO annXtiv'
jlyaiicitg Se dvrl TOV yvvaixtg, o TiaQacpgdQov 6 SoffoxXy^g tpijai' fir) yvvaixigdvT' CH>SQWV niXctg soiars.
3
UOTV Ss TOVTO acpodgoTSgov Tov'0fAi]Qixov. XewTtQOV ydg TO *u4%aUSeg TOV, yv*vatxeg dvT dvSgwv, i|"4o
10 ov b dvdgoyvvog avyxtirai. xal Tavra (.dv h Xoyoig. TO Si TovEtawaTQiSog gyovt%ii nXuov TO dvaiSig.
iarooei ydg'HgoSoTog b'ti Seowaroig, ti Tiore dvdowv evnerwg xai dfiayrjTt mgiyivono, an'jkag OTrjOag
aiSoia yvvaixwv Toig dvdgtioig ngooiveygacpe, Srjliov wg ijaav dvdkxtSig. en arpoSgov nagd TW avTip xal
ro, oi fxiv dvSgtg ytyovaai uoi yvvaixig, al Si yvvaixeg avcigeg TO [AEVTOI, noKXol fiiv av&gwnoi ihv, oA(yoi Si avSgeg, atuvorigov rwv ngoggi]&evTwv. on Si fieya eig vfigiv dvSgdai TO yvvaixag xaXita&ai,
Srj),ol o avTtg ev TSTip, ngoofiaXXovng xaxd fiiydXa iigydtpvro xal yvvaixag. dnixdXiov, xai iv TW,
nagd IJegaaig yvvcuxog xaxiw dxovoai Ssvvog ^(yiarog iaTi. Sivvov Si Xiyu Ttjv vflgtv, i^ ov TO divvdeiv naod SocpoxXu. doTilov Si nwg TO, ovxiT* *A%aiol, wg ewq fiiv T-ijg dgTi dvSgdov OVTWV T W
538 A%at,wv, vvv Ss /.itTafisfiXtffAei'oov oiov sig AyaiiSag xaTa Tag &gvXX.ovfievag fiv&ixag [iiTctfAogcpwffSig
jj xal xard TIJV durfiytvrj Xayaav iaiogiav, IL TI %gi) ngoonal^ai, tw noit)Tixw yXvxaGfiUTi. b&ep SoxiT
20 xai Tig noirjrijg Xaficbv axuxpai tig Xayvsiav fiaaiX&wg Aifivxov Sgifiiwg TO, ^aivofiivog fiaivwv, ov
ngog ocuf-i'jVf-tav ind*y(i TO, ore vvf.i(fiog, aXXore vvficprj. xai ccXXwg Se, xa&d TO , xar' aiaav ivtixe- 5o
Gag oid* vneg aiaav, xai TaXXa baa hxu tygarfi]Gav, OVTIO xai TO A^auSig, ovxtT A%aioi eayr]/xdTi~
OTai. TOVTO uevToi xard r)&og ogyiXoV wg ydg fii] dgxovv To'AyauSeg tigvfioiv ln"t(XTui ngog nXeioo
avTtjg evSii^tv TO, ovxir' *A%aioi. xal TOIOVTOV (ASV xai TOVTO. (Vers. 97.) To Si, aivodev aivwg,
SijXoi TO dno detvov Suvwg , b IGTIV ix Stivwv Stivoregwg. ( Vers. 99.) To Si, vSwg xai yata yivoiG&,
VTI TOV vtxow&tiijTt xal TOV fAtv LftiOyovov nvtvfiaTwSovg &ig/Aov GTigrj&iiiiTi. yivotG&e Si vSwg xal
yrj, a Srj tvanouevn Toig vexgoig au>;.iaai' Sid xal indysi, ripevoi aiifi-i dxi'jgiot,, TOVTEGII xadrjfAiVOi
avTOifi wg vexgoi. vexgog TI ydg dno TOV VS GTigrjTixov xal TOV XTJQ t] ipv%i), xal dxrtgiog bfxo'nag
0 f.irj tywv xrjg1 oig xai 0 vwxag GVGT0i%eZ nagd TTJV VW GTegrjGiv xai TO xag, o IGTI xfjg >'] ipvyri. Kal
3o dXXwg Si ovuSi^H 6 Xoyog Toiig "EXXyvag, wg fii) dvwqjogovfievovg, dXXd xa&ijGt9ai 1] xfio&ai ogeyo(isvovg xai xdrw figi&ovrag xaTa Ta fiagia GT0i%iia, xai (.irj eoixoTag [isTiyjiv ^WTixijg Tivog xovyitpvai]g ftegfAOTtiTog- nveg Si dXXwg (pgdovot TO, vSwg xal yata ytvoia&e, dvTi TOV dvaGTOiyeuo&si^Ti,
TovTiGTiv eig rd fiagvTega *TWV GTOiytiwv xa) dxivrjTtx xal ifitv b'fiota dvaXvd-ehjTi. sTigot, Si cpaoiv 60
o n GvvtnivorjTwv Toig Sval Tovroig Groiyeioig xal rce Xoind Svo, xafrd eiigyTat, xal nag^'HaioSw, ev
olg yatav VSEI (pvgwv'Hcfaiorog TT]V yvvatxa nXdvru. OVTOD Si xal Eevo(pdvi)g nov XiyeTai tintftr ndvTig ydg yairjg TS xai vSarog ixyivoui&a. xa*f bfioiov Xoyov xal iv TW , (A.i']{jr aifid f.iov Si^aiTO xdgnifxov ne'Sov, /tit] Xa/ungog al&rjQ, xal Ta Xoind Svo oroiyua ecu ovvinivoijoaa&ai. oi fitjv xal iv TOO,
urjTS novTog /jr'jTt yij St^ano /.IOV cdgxag. ijv S' av TO bfioiov xal ixti, ft ,uj odgxag ecpt]. dXX OTI
fitjTf novTog jiajrs yr\ ^Sil^ano (te, xaTa cpvaixrjv SqXaS)) dvdXvaiv. (Vers. 100.) To Si dxXsig ei&eiaQQ9
4o ioil nXrj&vvnxrj dvu TOV dxXitig, dntX&ovTog TOV t , wg xai ev rm, ighag iniTrjSig. xsiTat Si xai ev
'OSvGGEia ygrjaig TOiavTt^g Xi!-twg. Tivig (ASVTOI, iniggrjfia TOVTO (paalv slvai. d'XXoi Ss nagot-vvovaiv.
wg ydg dyaxXeeg xaTa eXXuipiv TOV tvog e, OVTW tpaai xal dxXieg. (Vers. 102.) To Se, vixr\g negara,
nigiqigaGTixwg avti TOV r\ vixt], TO TeXog SrjXaSrj TWV dyaivi^Ofiivwv. t][teiwaai Se on vvv fiiv dnXo'Cxwg tigrpai TO vneg&tv eyiG&ai Ta T?JS vixrjg negara, Tganev finacpogixajg dno Gyoivwv if TIVWV ETSQOOV TOIOVTWV awfiaTwv, wv xal agyt] Tig xal nigag ioriv. ev Toiq t^rjg Si nov Sid xaXaVTwv vnsg&tv
iXOfiivcov ngog dibg Tip vixrp igetdisgdyeG&ai.. Ev&eia Si EVIXTJ TOV neigara ov TO netgag, dXXd TO nsTaap,,
T 2

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Vs. 109 119.

Sk aviovxni gijfia TO nttgaivco avzl TOV ntgaivco. TtXtvxrj Ss, sixa) tpavfowg TO dnXcog xsXog, aXXi
avvSiaa&i'v note [ASTCC uii}g 1] fiiov, bnolov xal svxav&a TO, 10x010 TiXsvTij, SrjXot Tijvixavxa &avaxov.
i o ( V e r s . 109.) To Si, drpgaivtig MiviXas SiOTgtyig, fuyfin vfigscog xal inaivov. xal saxtv h'fioiov *rw,
xvStars (fiXoxTeavoiraxs. xal ixtl ydg snaivog fiiv TO xvSiare, xpbyog Si TO tpiXoxTiavuTaTS. i'xti Sin
xai doxsiov ivTav&a b Xoyog xaxd dXXrjyogiav. si ydg Ztvg b vovg, ov Set CMjgaivuv TOV TCO Ail nagwWfiov ijyovv TOP SioTQSCfij. To Si, ovSi ti as yjjr) xavitjg aifooovvqg, SqXoi (AZV TO, OV 001 xg'da TOV
atpoaiviiv ovroog. tigr/Tcu Si xca aizb aGTiiwg, wg I'OTIV ore nolluv acpgaivovToaV xal fniT7]deg e'v Tt
vfigtoi Tttig ngbg Tovg ta^vgotpgovg xal antiXaig xal ngoxXrjatai Si, ore fir] xivSvvog iati ngotpavqg.
avTog yovv r^fgovtvaaTO op&ccGng ngbg TOV 'A^iXXia 6 IOVTO ivrai&cc ilnwv. MsviXaog fiivToi, acpgovevofitvog agri ngbg (,iovofia%iav"Exrogog xtvSvvevaii [tij ffiv. OVXOVV CIVTUJ X9fla TOiavTi^g ayigoovvrjg, 10
aXXa nvog hegoiag, olov TOV dniiXeiO&ai Tw"Exrogt, TOV &gaavvea&ai, ov ftijv TOV sig xal ftovofia^iav avTixa&ioTaod'ai, xal Tavra ovx t^ avTOfictTov i] Tivog tTtgoiag avayxyg, ccXXa e | k'gidog.
(Vers. 112.) To Ss arvyiovai Tavrbv TW qgiooovaiv, avrb Se, laov rw fggiyaai. Sib stnwv, CTVyeovai xal aXXoi, nagaxctTiwv Xtyw xtxl'dyiXfavg Ss eggiyiv, o tart, cpgicati, orvy-ii VTI Si TO orvytiv
anb Trjg ipv%goTUTrjg nctgrjxTai 2rvybg, noXXaypv ti'gt]tai. (Vers. 1 i 4 . ) To Si i'ggiyt psaog naoaxii20 fiivog tCTi TOV *giy<x> giyi'^aio iggiyrjxa. SijXov Ss noXXct%6&ev cog inl JASV fiagvxovojv icoovXXajlii
6 f/iaog nagaxtifiEvog TM tvfgyj]Tix<p, olov XiXtiya Xs'Xotfia, nimixa ntnoifra, anb Si nigianufxe'vav
ftia (paaiv svSn b (xioog TOV ngorigov, oiov, Sovnio SsSovnrjxa SiSovrta, oiov SsSovnorog OlSinoScto,
XTvnu sxTimrjXa sxxvna, olov, [teya S' EXTVTIS firjrteTa Zevg' TOVTO SS xivtg Ijyovv TO i'xTvns xal Sevrsgov aogioTov (paaiv. SGTI yag uXri&wg cog nig sSovnov, OVTCO xal exrvnov xara TO s%gaiOftov xal Ta 20
Oftoicc. '.dvTiftoXfjaai Si xal vvv TO avvavxijaai xal CXVTJJV Tag oipsig fiaXnv. naga fiivroi Tolg ftt&
"Ofttigov ixiamg 1) Xt'S,tg, xal aijfjiaivu TO avxtpi xal ngb noSoov Tivbg ginrsa&ai,. (Vers. 1 i5.)'(0ri
xaxaaxaXxixbv -Q-gaatog fiiv, ovx a,iOfxdyov Ss ngofid^ov TO, dXia av ftiv vvv 'isv itov fASrd e&vog
tTalgwv, TOVTW Si ngopov aXXov dpaGTi'jaovcnv oi Suva. (Vers. 118.) "On asfivvvcov b ftaoiXivg TOV
ccvcxcitjoofASvov avTtfiCtxov TCO"Exrogi (prjaiv si'ntg dSitrig T' earl, xal si/uo&ov tax'iv dxogrjrog, q:rjfii
fiiv danaaiwg yovv xctfixpnv, T\TOL xa&ic&tjvai, aX xe rf,vyr]Oi br\iov sx noXs'(.iov xal aivijg SijioTfjrog.
Kal oga TO cfvytj. ov ydg dns'Xd-}} ipjjalv 1} aXXo TI gijua TOIOVTOV, dXXa cpvyp, TTJV rjTvav avrcp oiuSo vi^bfisvog. Ta Ss (fvysiv ax6*Xov&ov xal TO danaaiwg yovv xdpipfiv. xtxfii]xtog yag ev Tip avvTOVWg
(fivynv danaaioog xaxaxXt&r,asTai. ngoaxuTai S' svxav&a TO danaaicog ngbg SiaaToXrjV txsgoiag xafinrjg yovaxog, bnolai TioXXai stai xal axovaiov xal (pogxixai. xdfinTsxat, Si yovv soxiv on xal IXSTSVXI- 539
xwg, 0 y.al yovvntxuv Xiyixai xal yovv xXivnv xal avv&t'xwg yovvxXcvHV xdfxnrsi Ss xig yovv xal
inl Tiftjj dvSgog i/7ifgf^ovxog xal s'nl aojfxaxog Ss noxs iaxosia. ovxw yovv iv 'OSvaasia b slaigTidSrjg
fiexd vfji.iv TioXvi/utgov xdunxsv avv %sgal xal ybvaxa Si' ccixiav dvayv.aiav TI}V gq&iicav txst
(Vers. 117.) 'lareov Si oxi b grj&i'ig TOV fiaailsuog Xoyog TO, H nsg dSuiqg T' tail xal i^/g,
sxyofliinxog taxi Tiavxbg xov iv ngoxXi)osi f.iovoiia%iag &gaGvvopi'vov. inavctojogtxbv Ss to, ii nfg dSeu]g saxixal
it fio&ov tax* d/.6gr/iog, enix)]Sig xaXXconta&s'v. aX'lcog ydg daq?aXig fig cpgdaiv xal TO, SI ntg dSii'jg
taxi xal poydov dxogijxog- xal b'xi dvayxaicog Tea dSsijg lnr\vtxxai TO, xal sifxo&ov dxogijrog. ov ydg
i dvdyxyg nag dStijg, xal [idpig sarlv dxogtaxog. "Oga Ss xal b'xi TOV xogw fisXXuv oi povov Sid TOV
xogtauj, ! ov dy.ogsaxog, dXXd xal xog^au, s$ oi tvxav&a TO, dxogrjxog pofrov rjroi ftdyjig dxogetioaxog. xoi'TQ Se TO vbr^ia *b nou]xr\g nXaxvvn tv TIS, ndvxcov fiiv xogog taxi xal t^ijg. 'Axxixol Si dxo- 4o
gijTOV xb dxaXlwniGTOv (paaiv, b'&sv xa) fiiov ctxogrjxov Xe'yovai xbv d(fiXoxdXi]xov. wg tug Si d/.ogt}xog xal dxogsaxog, ovxio xal dno&ijxog xal dno&taxog. ?) Si ?J't;tg sv'OSvaaHcc. (Vers. 119.) To Se,
xal airijg Sijioxijxog, TavzoXoyixov sail ngbg TO, Si/iov sx no?J/xov, (f'dorifi^aa/usvov TOV noitjTOV
ivxaii&a noXXa%wg ovoudaai T?)V (idy^v. fxb&nv TS ydg syrj nagd TO bfiov, qraal, &iuv Tovg fAa%O[tivovg, xal n6?.t{tov nagd TO Tag aoXtig ftsiovv, xal Sijioxr,Ta nagd TO Saiuv rJTOi, xaiuv, b'&tv xal
Woviagiog lufiwv e'&yjai nolt^ov Kiyst TO i&yeigai ^dyijv. Sib xal oi naXaiol ngbg aifjiSoXov TOV xaxd

FAWGIJIA

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Vs. 118124.

149

fixVv nvQiodovg ov adXniyyi povov iv noleptoig %QWVTO, dXld xal SccXw dcpupivca avviarmv
wg xal EvpiniStjq Sijlot iv TW , snsl ' drpti&t] nvpobg ijroi Xapndg, wg Tvpajjvixr/g adXntyyog ri%hi
Grjpa yoiviov ftdxv?- nspl di TOV TOVOV rfjg S^iorfjiog, ug nip xai Ttjg Tax>'T?jTog xal rrjg ftpadvziJTog
xai rwv opioiwv nqompianwpivwv, dpcpiloysiraf oi psv yap ovvrjyopovaiv o^swg rovovad-ai rag avzwv
iv&eiag, S)]ioTi]g yap cfaai xai Ta%vrrig xai fipaSvTiig' nltiovg Si dvnXeyovGi ytvvatOTtpov, fta*pvro- 5o
vovvrig xal avrct xaid TO cpiXoTijg yiXoTijTog, xaxbxr\g xaxbri/Tog. "Opa da xai on TO SI'JIOV pdyjjg tni&eTOV ov iv TW , Sipov ix n6kip.ov, tig ovopa yeyovsv airy, ev TU>, xai atvrjg SritovtiTng. ( Vers. 118.)
Fovv de xdfiipmv on ov fiovov inl dvanavatwg Xtyerai dkld xai Inl vTcorayijg xai ml htxuag xai
alloog Si, ijS>i eyvwarai. (Vers. 120.) 'On Sirroloyti xai svravda 6 noi7jri}g (pavepuig sv rw, wg
10 iinwv napenuofV dSslcpsioii yptvag aiaifta napemwv, 6 d' tntidtro.
rjpxti ydp xai ro "iv povov sinstv.
xai TO piv tlnwv xai napsinwv 'e%ovai nolh)v diacfopdv, og TOV nvQunuv Xapfiavof.iivov tnl napaivtOtwg. (Vers. 1 2 1.) To Si napintiai xai TO, 6 S* a;i9-ero, xa*rd uowp Siacptpovai TtjV a^taiv TOV mi- 60
&0VT0g xai TOV nti&o/,tevov. 6 yap nsi&wv nti&o/jivov nti&ti, xal ovbtig av IQH ntiaai TOV (AI) avvoj ntiC&h'Ta, 'iva /.IT} xal en' airov ^ijihrj TO TOV xiopixov, ro, ov neiaug, oirii' ijv ntiarjq. sari S ei7itiv xal oxt
TO, napiniiav, 6 S' enti*tfiiQ, iv TavToloyia eintv 6 7ioir]Tr]g dice rovg TtZ doxtiv (.ilv nii&ovrag, ov ^J/vGT
xal Ttj dhj&ticc nti&ovrag, 'iva tXm] on 6 fiaailevg ov povov eSo^s nuaai, dlld xal' dlr]&wg ennae TOV
540 dSslfOV. txttivu Ss xal hxav&a TO napsinwv ztjV napahjyovaav rijg naod npo&iatu>g. loxiov Si
'on,
TS TO tincov xal TO naptiniov y.ard n)v &ioiv, ijv e%ovGi, napioioatv notovoi, xal on xa&a tx TOV tinov
Sevrfpov b'pov yivsTai dvaloywg 6 tinwv, ovvi xal ix TOV una ngwrov opov 6 t'Cnaq, ov *^("Tff'S 10
20 nlaTtia, TOVTOV Si nldyioi ovx tTpifiyaav wg TOV tinwv. ( Vers. 122.) "On iv olg piv eleyiv 6 noiijxtjq
OTi ixdd-rjvTO al OTt%sg nsypixviai xopv&tciv, koixaoiv ai Ta^eig fti) d(fO7t}uff&-ijvai. oig Si tvrav&a
leyei on yi^doovvoi oi TOV JMivtldov &tpdnovrsg an W/AIOV TiV%i* slovro, Srtloi arfionlia&ai Tag GTI%ag. el yap 6 /3aai?.evg dcpwnlia&j], xai oi ntpl avtbv apa. xal npd TOVTOV SS tintov 6 Mtvelaog a
einsv, tira xarsSvaaro Ttvyea xald' xal 6 Aiag Si ^UT" itXiya xopvocirai vwpom %aXy.M, oia StfkovoTt,
dnodvg npo *TOVTOV TO b'nXa, 0 iariv ovv xdvravdd ng dpcfifiokia, oia TOV Opijpov fih iniai^uriva- 20
fiivov TO npaypa oaywg. Ji][itioo<yai Si wg ySivaro /AIV 0 noirjTrjg apa T(p loyio TOV' x.Topog avaGTijaai roiig npog ixsivov dvnndXovg, 6 Si iniTr/Stg aXXwg inoir/Otv, 'Iva xal TO nodypa
xaivonpov
il'i], xal %wpav Ss ayoirj noixiXiag %dpiv TO TI yvwG&iv insiffoSiov TOV MtvtXdov, xal i^'ijg Si TO
TOV NeGTOQog, xal nXaTWifeit] xaxd n %prjpa SaiSdXsov Si' airwv 1) nohjGig. ntpl piv ovv MtvtXaov
3o I'yvwGTai ta npotiprjptva. 6 Si NIGTWQ *tv&vg ovudiast TS zovg'EXXtjvag xal p,ovopayiav lavtov na-"So
laiav iOTopi]Osi Xapnpav, anoGspvvvopivog, dog xal sv aXXoig noui, xal ovrwg ept&tGti zvvea navrag
dvaGTfjVai xard TOV" Exropog, wg iv rotg irft^ijg (pavrjGirai. (Vers. ia^i.)"0n SvGavaayncov 0 yepoiv,
if' oig oi'Ayaidi oxvovai TTJV s&]Tt]uivj]V uovopayiav, <pi]oi TO xal d'AXa%ov xtiptvov' to nonoi, 7; psya
nkv&og 'AyaiiSa yatav ixdvu. lira TOV ITijXia inaivwv indyti' )} xe piy' ot/uw^iie yipwv inm^MTa
Uriktvg, iodXbg MvppiSovwv fiovXi](f>6pog i)S* dyopijTt'jg. TOV noXspuv ydp rjSrj xal 6 Tlrfavg Sid
yijpag ninavpsvog. xad-d xal 6 NSGTWQ , lo*yoig povoig ivsnptxev, dSwg Si Tavza Xeyn 6 NtGTwp' 4o
ntiQaa&rjvai ydp TOV JJrtXiwg ambg IQU, vv xal innijXdrijv ecpt], u/g i)v ois TOIOVTOV OVTU , xad-d
nov xal 6 Upiapog svptXiyg Xeytrai. iv Si rovroig XtXi]O-vid Tig naprj%>iGig TO , innriXdra, TLrtXivg. xal
ravTa fiiv ovrwg. 'IGTSOV Si wg psya xaxbv XQIVOVGIV oi loyiGpw Stoixovpsvoi, irp' w oi pev tyd-gol
io %aipovo~iv, oi Si cfiXoi fiapiiog (figovGiv, wg xal iv rjj a Qaipwdia 6 OpriQixbg Q/]TWQ e'fptj, uiya ptv
nev&og tlnwv Tt)v'AxatiSa yalav sl-tiv, yi]d~i}Gnv Si xovg nipl Upiapov, idv'AyiXXtvg
xaVAyapipvwv
fidxonvTai. 11 Ss xal TOIOVTOV urj TO xaxbv wg pi) povov Tovg (piXovg fiapvviodai, dXXd xal airovg
Tovg ix&qovg SvGXfQaiveiv, vnspftoXrj ndvxwg TOVTO ion Svaivxtjuarog, <l>g 6 avrbg (>)'jro)p ITIITSIVCOV
TO vbiipa ivTav&u (ptjoi. Xsyei ydp u>g xal ndoa psv 1) 'Ayaug yij Xvnrj&i'jGtrai tnl rotg vvv yivopivoig xal avrbg Ss ovSiv ijtrov 6 IJi/Xevg, og Sid rbv vibv 'AyiXXia i%&aipo}v rovg 'Ayaioiiq yaiQEtv
ocpulsi inl dvGivxovGiv avrotg, povovovxl Xsywv, wg duvbv psv slytXwpsd-a roig sx&QOig, (iti^ov Si

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Vs. 127 i35.

Seivov, 11 xcd aitol avXXvnovvtai Sid [xiytO-og TOV xaxov. SrjXov ovv on sv Ty a fxiv paxftwSia imtbo&eto cfAXovg Xvnovpivovg xal i%&govg %ai*QOVTag, ivrav&a Ss Xvnovpivovg xal cpikovg Trjv'Axauda
StjXaSi) yi]v, xal i%&govg Ss, Tovg ap<fl TOV Jli^Xia StjXovoxi, bg noxe fit tp^aiv ttgofitvog, b SGTIV
iptoToav, fiiy* tyi'i&tev a> hi oixw, ndvxwv 'Agytiwv igswv, TOVTSGTIV ioivvwv, yivti\v TB TOXOV T*, rovg
vvv si nrtaoaovTag v<p "Exxopi ndvTag dxovaei, noXXd xtv &tw (piXag avct %eigag atigai &V/AOV ccnb
U?MOV bvvai S6fiov"j'i3og ti'ow, o rttg TOV &avuv tOTl nsgUfgaaig, olxttov ov irii navibg Xeyia&ai
amvyij^hov TO Cijv. 'latiov Ss on xal iv rf/ a gaxpwSla bpoiwg TOig svTav&a 0 oocpog yigoov ngooiuiaodfitvog TO i([s,ijg diacpogwg s'S,i'jvtyxtv, ixii fiev av^jaag TO 'EkXrjvtxov xaxov ex TOV yri&^aai av
TOV Ilgiafiov,
udi di and TOV Xvnrid-ijvai av TOV Ilrjlea. "En IOTBOV OTI xai nag* 'HgodoTw evgrjiat,
oxiifta b'fioiov IOJ 'OfArjQixw iv TCO , rj xs fiiy' oluio^HfV 6 Helonidqg 'Aya/ui^ivwv, si TIV&OITO Snaq- 541
Ttdrag Ti]V rjytfioviav d(fctigeio&ai VTZO Svgaxovaiwv xal Ts'XotvoQ. Soxu Si 6 Nsorwg neigav wg eggi&r]
laxr)xivai TOV IliiXiwg, OTt nsgl 'AxiXXe'wg Big ixsivov ingiofisvaB. ftagvvBTai Si 6 yigwv ov fiovov Sia TO
'EXXrjvixov alax0?! dXh on xal avrog ipevad^nvog TW Htjkti drriXfyx&T/OSTai, icp* oig ixsivov sgcoTwvTog
60 ctVTog ctntaifivvvtv, tig ugyTai, *Toiig"EXXrjvag. (Vers. 127.) 'Ev Si roig gq&eiGi TO JASV iyii&Btv uig my
xal TO syq&rjoe xal TO ytj&ijaai xal TO yrj&i']<j(iv nigiGTiio/nevov SGTIV IVBGTWTOS tov ytj&co, ov 6 fis'XXav
yjjt^rjffw. dwgistg St ya&Biv avTO cpaGt. TO Si ytj&oj ov ndvv Gvvrid-Bg. To Se kgiwv xal TO avrov &B(m
ngtuzoTvnd BIGV TOV tQEVVw xal SOBWOHV. nagcywyr] Si avzmv xard TO ixvui xal oixva. a,g ydq 'ixta Ixvto,
ol'xw oipw, OVTW igiu) tgEvw, xal aXsovaGfttji. TOV V dwptxwg igtvvco xaxd XQTJGW xoivijv. aXXutg yctg xuxa
'UgaxXsiSqv /3agvveG&ai uxftiXsv, ov fiovov SIOTI AioXixov, (prjGt., TO sgsvtu, dXXd xal b'xi ndvta T
67'\rtXtovdaav*Ta TW VV ofiOTOvsl Totg ngooTOTVTioig, olov iXdoo iXavio AioXixcog, xal sXavvw xaTu dwoiiig, ao
&vu> &vvu), Svco Siivta. TO Si JITIOGGBIV nxrjGGeiv cf-aalv oi fiB&' "Oftrjgov, xal yivsTai and fisv TOV
ntdoGtiv 6 TiTtoxog xal 6 HTM!;, dno di TOV nnjaaeiv TO xaTS7iTrjxivai xal 6 xaTBnTr)xu>g- TOiavTtjg
Si axsvtagiag xal TO eggwye xal Suggt^x^S xal grjypa xal gwxpog xal gwyaXeog. xal WSB [tiv xal Tavra.
( V e r s . i 3 2 . stjq.) 0 Si yigwv NiaTiog xaTaidioag Tovg 'Axaiovg, iv oig cp&doag CIUB Xvnrj&rjGia&ai
av xal TOV i%&gov NflXia, si fxd&p T xaT* avioiig, [iiTaxBiqi,iTai TI)V Srj[.aiyogiav aXXwg, avdoayad-iav xaigiwg oixiiav iazogwv ixovojiaxixrjv, Si' i)g ivrgixpn Tovg "EXXijvag. cprjolyovv' aT ydg &ei
ndreg rifiw(.ii wg or' in' wxvgoo) norafiiu KsXaSovTi (AUXOVTO dygofievoi llvXioi TB xal 'AgxdSig iy%i<siUWQOI <I>uag nag TtixiGOiv 'lagSdvov dficpl gii&ga TOLGI S* * EgBV&aXiiov ngofxag xal TCC i,rjg.
( Vers. i 3 3 . ) c'Oga Si dog TO wxvgoai TOV fxirgov pi] dnaixi]GaVTog oix iSinXaGs TO y xard TTJV iv xoig
10 towiiToig 'ATTIXIJV dvaXoyiav. iv Si Xoyu JI^W, xa&ct TO xpvooggoag xal TO yXvxvQQOov xal to no*Xvij- 3o
QVTOV xal boa TOiama, OVTIO xal TO wxvggoog SinXd^si TO dfisTa^oXov. 0 Ss gtj&tlg KB)MSU)V noxa~
(xov xXi]Gig iari. aXXwg yag ov Svvaxai Svo im&eta ofiov XBin-dat Sixa xvgiov 7] ngoorjyogixov. iv Si
ys ra>, novTOg xtXdSoov, ini&Bxov BGTIV 37 toiavtr] Xii-ig. ( V e r s . i 3 4 . ) 'IGTEOV Si xal OTI xatf ov
Xoyov iv Ty S' gaipwSia TO iofiiogoi BXTBIVU T!JV nagaX-qyovaav, OVTIO xal ivTav&a TO iy^foiftaQOi, Xal
td ixBi ygatfivTa xgyoifta xdvtav&a sici. (Vers. i 35.) <I>Bid Ss noXig aagd rrjv'HXiv, nBgl ijv 'IapSavog ge'si, norafiog, bxQijOipsvaag tig'logSdvqv TOig tovg'Ofirigixovg avggdxpaai dsiovegovKivrgwvag.
ravTtjg Ttjg &Biag q nagaXrjyovoa dicpopihai. (psgiTai ydg iv Ty xaTa GTOIXSIOV dvaygaffy TWV i&vixiaV
roiavTa nvd' (fed noXig *HXiiag, ijv"Ofi7]gog {IITU TOV 1 ygdqjBt,, <I>uag nap TtixBGf Tavxr\g 6 noXixrig Qsatog. nagaxaTimv Si 6 ravTa IXBZ ygdxpag xal olov ixXa&o/xBVog <pt]al to aixb dXXoog' <Pia
noXig TUV 7isgiitd%iov MBGGt]vioig xal yldxwoiv. "O/Aygog, <I>idg nag ni^tat. TO Si i&vixbv Tairrjg 40
tPuvg xal <I>idx?]g xal OiaTog. xal OVTW fisv ixsivog. ai fiivTOi dXXaxov cpipo/itBvai &ijQai Ffg^voig
aoofiopovai xatd TOV yBioygdcpov, dtp'cov 6 NicTiop rBgqviog. Tov Si 'ldgSavov oi ps'yav notafibv
rj iGTogia *h'x11 > ^? ^<>S yitoygdcpog SriXoX iv oig Mya' <I>sid axqu xal noXlxvri. eoxi Si xal noxafiiov nXriaiov 6 'Idgdavog. Xiyei S' 6 avxbq xal b'xi fisxa TOV aiyiaXbv rwv TIIGUTWV cexga (psid. qv di
xal nolixvn, ug b noiijTrjg, <I>siag nag TBI%(GI. TOVTO Si xiVBg Xdag <paal Setv ygdcpBiv, noXig Se
vnrjp!;e nXrjGiov Atnpiov, nip\ yg ysvh&ai (paol noXtftov, ov eypaoBV "Ofiijpog, 'Apxdoi ngbg Uv-

T A ^ Q l d l A

II.

Vs. i32136. sqq.

151

kiovg. tyovToov Si) xcci xwv liqrifiivwv ovTcog, 6 NiatwQ nqoatfviag r p naqovrt TOTKO nakaiav /jtovofia%ixi]v
wg nqoot%wg ile'y&rj dvSqaya&iav ixxi&exav, (Vers. i 3 6 . sqq. ) dtpriyovfjiEVog bmog Uvliwv
xal'AqxdScav fiuyofievwv avtilsv airbg ev fiovofia%icc TOV AqxdSa 'Eqtv&aXiwva. (pr\Gl ydq- toiai S* 'Eqsv&ahih>v, xolg Srjloo&eioi, SrjlaSr] 'Aqxdai, nqofiog 'iaxaxo iGo&eog rpwg, Ttvye* %wv ^^iv'AQt]i&6oio
avaxxog, Stov Agrjid-bov, TOV inixlqoiv tcogvvijTtjv avSqeg xixhtaxov xallit,wvoi TS yvvatxeg, ovvtx*
Sg ov to^oiai fitt^eaxsto Sovgi TI f^axgw, alia aidijgf] xoqvvi] gijyvvaxs (pdlayyag. eha xad- laxogiav
hnToloywvhsyuxal
nwg TCC TOV'AQTJI&OOV Ttvysa r\aav naod Tw'Egev&aMvaVh xai tpijoiv QTI Tov'Agrjid-oov Avxoogyog entcpva Solca, ovxt, XQCCTU ys, OTeivcanm iv oSui, b'd* ag oi xogvvt] olb'li&gov %gceiG[*
aidtjgeir]. nglv *ydg vLvxboqyog imotp&ctg Sovgl (xkaov negovrjoev, o d' vnTiog ovSsc igtia&ij, Ttv%ta r 3o
io i^ivagi^e, TU. oi nogs %cd.xtog "Agrjg. xal TCC [xlv airbg sneira ipogei fistct fAwkov'Agtjog' avTug inn
Avxoogyog ivl fteydgoiaiv eyijgcc, dwxe Si, ijyovv edwxe S>}, 'Egivd-aliuvi cpilu &igdnovri cpopiivcci,
Jjyovv yogsiv, wg no?da%ov xtiTcv, xal OVTOJ ty iatogia nagixfidg e%iTcu av&ig TOV ngoxsifiivov xal
<pijai' TOV o ye xevys eywv, 6 'Egtv&aliwv Sijladi), ngoxahi&TO ndvTag dgiGTOvg' oi Se fidla hgopsov, cog xal vvv SrjlaSi] TOV "ExToga oi 'A%aiol, xal iSriSiaav, ovSs Tig hhj, u\' ifie {hvpog ctvrjxs
nohjTh'induv nohifii&iv &dgosl w, Tqyovv xaxd i'lhov &dgaog xal ovy? tTegco&ev {tot, ivTi&ev, ug vvv
ey<o -d-agaonoiuv Tovg 'Ayaiovg fiovlopai. ysvtfj Ss, cpr\at,, vtwTaTog soxov dndvxwv xal ixctyofitjV oi
iyw' Swxe Se [AOI sv%og'Ad-i'jvti. sixa 6 yigwv TTJV tavxov dvSgaya&iav ava>v <prjoi' TOV Si? pijxiCTOv
xal xdgxiaxov xxdvov avSga. xal icpegfirjvtvwv TO (XTJXIOTOV indyii,' noklbq ydg Tig exeiro nagyogog
h>&a xal sv&a. inl Se Tomoig eTiicpegu rov xrjg laxoqiag axonov, o iaxi rijv xal ngoStjlw&etaav a|i'w20 aw TOV Siriyrifiaxogi ttnuv' ii'd' wg fjftcootfu, (Hir) Se fioi, e'finedog ii'rj' TW'XS Ta% avTtjasie [id*%tjg 4o
542 xogv&aiokog"Exxwg, %yovv xayy av sipe xbv dmiax7]aofivov, l[i Sr/ladrj, a>g ftrj Serjao^tvov TOV
ege&iaovrog. iue'tuv Se, (prjat-v, o'i nsg eaaiv dqiotijtg Ilavayaiiov, ovS* oi ngoqpqove'cog fie^iaff 'Ex~
Togog dvx'iov i/i&itv, OVUSIL,WV ivxav&a wg avTog fiev xal vtwTaTog wv xal firjTtco dgiaxevg ixoX/zrjae
noxe xaxd fttjxisxov xa\ xagxioxov dvdgog, xwv Ss'Ayaiwv to xe nlrj&og xu&i]Tai vvv vnoxgifiov xcci
oi dgiaxiig Si bxvovaiv dvxiaxijvai, Ta"ExTogi. (Vers. i 3 2 . ) Kal b'ga'O'TIiv iw grt&e'vxi S
6 notr}xi]g Ttjg tvxTixijg aqt-dfisvog dno TOV, at ydg f/ftwfAif dvxl TOV, ei'& dxji.dt,oifu, xal /Aexa',v
ytjadfievog a ij&skEV, tig bfxoiav ndliv evyrjv xvyMxwg TOV \byov cvvLxkuazv, ilnwv si'&s wg
xal t?jg, (og dvwTegw xtvcai. SrmeiwGai, Si oxi inixrjdeg TTJV iGxogiav TKVTIJV xal vneg lavrov eig
naqdSeiyfia b noirjxrjg nagip/aye, Seixvvg ug ovSev TL xaivbv noiu nXdxxwv fAOVOfxaylag, el ye xal oi
3o nalaiol ovxw noxi enoiovv. 'loxtov Si b'xi TO TOV MtvtG&iov, wg iv ty dgyfj xrtg qaipcoSiag TavT^g
fgge'&t], TOV vnb ''AXt^dvSgov ntaovxa ngsG(3meqov xov Ne'axogog voftiG&rjvai ovxoo avvrjxxai naod.
xivwv. Mevea&iog b gri&tig vibg ijv Agt}i&oov TOV xogvvljxov, wg ixtt iggi&ij' ov XOQVV/JXIJV 6 yJvxovgyog 66*kw dve?MV ei%e TC\ onla. ra Si yrjgdoxwv fiexd xavxa 6 xoiovxog Avxovgyog 'Egev&ahiwvi Se'Swxs 5o
(pogetv, xovToiv Si 6 NsGxwq vswraxog wv, rj/SdayMv ydg ]\v, dvelXev, wove, (pact, ngoytyivrixui
TOV Tore vscoTarov NsGToqog b grj&eig MiveG&iog, xal eii] av oi% b Niaxwq xa&"Ofit]gov nqeafivxaxog
TUV Gxgaxevadvxwv etg "IXiov, dXkd [xahlov b MevtG&iog. Xvtxai Si nagd TUV nalaiwv TO: Trjg
TOiavTrjg dnoqiag ni&avwxaxa, SHXVVVXWV TOV NeGToga naXaibxccxov. cpaal ydg O'VTW nwg iv ino&tCtwg G%tf[iaxi, OTI &sxwv, wg inl fiqicpei T<X> viqi MeveG&im Te&vr,xtv b naTijg 'Aqrjl&oog, (povsv&sig
vnb Avxovqyov, oil XUT* dvSqiav alia Solw, oia yijqaiov dg tixog ovxog xal fi>) Svvaftivov xqaTU
4o neqiyevia&ai. xe&vrjy.oxog Si xov Avxovqyov [tex* ov nolv Sid TO e'xc nleiov TOV yi'iqwg SidSoyog xwv
'Aqtji&oov b'nlwv 'Eqev&aliwv yevofitvog dvatgetxai, vnb Ne'axoqog' el fit] (jqecpvllov ovxog TOV MeveG&iov qSvvaxo Neaxwq b'nla ai'qeiv xaxd *Eqev&aluovog, el't] av yqovoig nolloig TOV Mtvtad-iov nqoTtqog, Sib xal yiiqaioTUTOg. ovSiv ydq dnuxbg TOV MivtG&iov ovnw ovSi Svo iruJv ilvai, b'xe b Niaxwq dvult xbv xal iv xij y qaipwSia x;lj.uvov 'Eqsv&aXiwvu, og v.a&d to xvgiov b Q)oivi$, dnb TOV
tog *eixog nt<poiviyj}ai TY\V oxpiv '$ (filicp xalua&ai Soxst, ovxo xal airbg dno TOV iqevfrEO&at, 60
Trjg w Sup&oyyov, wg xal iv TuJ'Egevd-edavov y.al iveozvd-eg, Sid TO fn) e%uv xaxorpm-

152

PAVQIJIA

H.

Vs. i3 7

viav. iv&a ydg xaxocfwvtttai r] nagaywyy), exit ixxgf'xH TO e Tijg Siy&oyyov, d>g xai iv TU> eqv&qov
IQV&IO ydg iQev&tQov, xai ev avyxonfj igiv&qbv xai dntXtvoti TOV i dS ivqtaviuv iqv&QQV, IJAOIWIJ x$
xfjevSo) xpivdijoog, ifjivSgbg xai ipvSqbg, d>g TO, xpvbgaiai (pijfiaig. xai dXXittq Si itntiv, ix fiiv xov
iqei&io tveoxwTog yivtxai xa ilgr/fiiva xai ti xi xax" avxd (fvXdxxei xi)v tv Siy&oyyoV ix Si TOV JJQVQ72*&ov (i doglatov Ofioiov rw iXsi&w ijXv&ov yivtxai xai TO egv&ijgbv xai iv Gvyxonrj tgvdgov xai TO
t | avrov xoivbxtgov Xtyofitvov igv&goSavov xai TO eyii&qfia, jjSij ds xai vT}aog 'Sixtaving ri'Eov&ua
v\ xov FTJQVOVOV, bfiwvv^oiacc (niu xwv fiv&ixcov noXitov 'ilxsavidwv.
Sfjhov Si xui oxi Eqiv&iwv
earl TO nQMTO&ixov, y de A" cvklafiri inXtovaae Sid htoxi]Ta (fwvrig, o ntg tv r ovofiaai yivixai xoig
Sid TOV dliog, xai iv TW fidaaia fja?^daaio xai 6xaL,u) ffraAaw. ( Vers. lSj.yOpa
de oxi xai TOV 'dQyi&oov S)g wvof-iaotv inavahinxixag iv tv'i Tonqi Sid TO svdo^ov TOV dvSgog, ilndiv bfioionxwxoog, ug s&og, 10
'd()7]i&6ov avaxTog, SIOV'JQTJI&OOV.
( V e r s . i 3 8 . ) To Si imxhjatv naqd Totg VOTIDOV ovyxoniv TO
tnixhjv inlogtjfia nsnoh/xiv, o Sr/lol xiSfiiv Tivd txiQav ini xvgicp ovoftaTi v6fA(a ini&ixiav. ivxai&a
Si xai TQonog ixvfioloyiag vnoyaivtxai, ev Tui, inix\r\Giv x'lxkrfixov. TO ydo XaXtiv iv afupoxeqaiq
irvfioXoyixtiog nagi^ehai Tatg Xi^saiv. 'OfAoiov ds xgonov xai xo, xoQVvyxrjv ixdXovv dvSgig xai xaXioXi^,wvoi yvvaixig, dioxt, aibj-jga xogivr, Qijyvvaxe ydXayyag' irvfioloyia yaQ ivxav*da TOV xoovvr,xov
hoxi. Koqvvri de, l]V xai avxi)v Sig t(fr\, inifjidvag Sid xo xijg X(S.fu>g xatQiov, dnXwg fiev ndau ()dfi8os
XKfct?MTi) naoct xtjv xdoav, b'&tv xai i) xogvg' ti Si xo xov j;vXov *'| axQOV nayy aiS>]Qovv il'rj, xoxe y.al
aiStjgtirj XOQVVJ] Kiytxat dno xov xecpaXwxov fiigovg ovxoi xXij&eiaa, u>g TKQ xai qinaXov TI ksysxai duo
zov axoov f*i]'OQ&OV ovrog, aXXa Qenovxog. ovxw xai t] noXtfiixrj xa/.ta ano ,v\ov ovyxiifASvr] xai aiStjSOQV uev XiytTai bid TO i.i)Xov, ai^fii) bk did Tor aiSrjpov. 'lcxiov Si wg ov SijXov tin ij XKpaXf] xijg 20
aijg xoyvvijg fiovt] Gidtgd i)v, e'ixt xai b'XrjV avu)v aidijoog avvexgoxei, wg TTIQ xai SOQV xb ftev ai%fii]V
f
'/f aidtjgdv, TO bi bXiaiSriQOV i]V xaxd re aiyvfivov, t] fidXXov avyivov. negl ov TiQoStSrjXojxai.
( V e r s . i 3 g . ) To Si xa)Mwvoi xavxov taxi xto avywvoi. xb [AI'VXOI fta&v&voi txegoiov iati. TO SS xctXXintTiXoi negixxoxiQov xovxiov laxi. ntginvaxov Si Sr/Xot avbga, dig xai dX?^n%ov iigrjxai, TO xai dvSgdoi xai yvvai!-l mgiddsa&ai. (Vers. i 4 i . ) To Si, g'rjyvvaxe cpdXayyag, dcpogfxt) taxi xai avtb
avv&srov 6v6f,iaxog TOV gi^ijviog, og cpdXayyag griyvvaiv dvSgiav. (Vers. i 4 2 . ) ylvxovgyog Si b ivuoTav&a trtgog taxi nagd TOV TigoSijXw&ivxa (Jgaxa, xov TOV Jiovvaov SIWXTTJV. TO SS S6*XW., OVXI
XQUTi't ys, ntgixtwg SinXdt,txai. Srj?>ov ydg dig b boXw dveXmv ov xgdxe'c dvaigtt. (Vers. i 4 3 . ) To Si,
axuvuna tv oSco, ii/xiXwg si'gtjxai. b'xs [xivxoi egti Tig (AOVOV TO GTUvwnio, oiov, snttpvtv iv GTHVionw, tj Sii'xgifttv iv axeivwnai, xrjvixavxa eX?unwg Xeytxai. (Vers. i 4 4 . ) Omio Si xai xb (iiv, 3o
sxgaia/.av b'Xs&gov, ivreXis soixev tivat' xb Si, oix av aoi ^gaia^j] axijTixgov xai xd b'fAOia, tXXmwg
syjiV dtaavxwg xai TO fiiv /n(tiXov"dg>]og, ivTsXe'g eaxiv, dig xai dXXayov xeuai, fimXov as dn?Mg tiatlv
TOV nbXiuov iXXiXunxai. Xeyovxat, Si xai noXaov axivwnol ai oxevai a^KfoSoi Sid TO iv aiiralg dnooxs- 543
voiia&ai xovg ihnag eig TO fiXintiv. dvrixeiTai Si ndvxwg x(p axeivwniS xb evgumbv, ov %grjaig xai naqa
Onniavio ttnovxi nov ivgdmbv Gm'jXatov TO nXaxv. To Se, b'fri ov xogvvt] oXsd-gov eygaiauiV, ova
evxeXiCcov TI)V xogvvtjv ecpt] dig f,u) tvygijoxov ovaav, dX)' dnXwg xai vvv avib fins xb ngayfta, on
StjXaSrj xov Avxovgyov iinoq&dvxog nsgovijoai xbv 'dgr/i&oov oix i%g}jaifievaev avxoi r\ xogvvr].
(Vers. i4 5.) To Si negovijcai xb g'dSiov SrjXoi xrjg SteXdaiwg xov Sbgaxog, d>g edv nsgbvi] Sid xtvog
ijX&iv onijg. TOVTO Ss ov /uovov SiapTiaglg nXijS,ai, dXXd xai dvxiTogfjaai il'noi xig av, Xafiwv d<fOQf| ixigov g/jrogog, *u xal'O/Aiigog iv xoig fitTa xavvd nov inl ixTgvm']ata>g xoi%ov Ttjv dvTixogi}6iV bo

r a t , dig xal'JcpgoSLTi] xgvoij. (Vers. 147.) To Si (pogitv SiqoQeia&ai xai svTav&a SriXovxai' son
ydg svsaxdig aixov cpogw xai (fagaivo) J? (fbgij/Ai, i | ov xb (pogijvai. (Vers. i 4 g . ) "Oga Si xai OTIOV
cvyytvit oid's halou,
dXXd <piXw dsgdnovTi SiSoxai cpoguc&ai. rj TOV Stanorov navonXia' TIQOTI-

H.

Vs. i5i i5g.

153

ftijteoiydg sv noXXoig xai oi aya&oi &tgdnovTtg. ( Vers. i 5 1 . ) To Si eStiSiaav dnb TOV SeSla> Qijp
yivtxat, SeSinXaaiaGfiivov. TO ydg ngwToivnov diu>, * ov xai Siwxw. xpijoig Si aviov xai iv TW,
nagd ydg Sis vavaiv 'Ayaiwv, i^yovv tStSiu nagd raig vavai. xai dXXwg Si, yivttai TO iSsiSioav dnb
TOV iSiSitGav xata, avyxonrjv. SrjXov Se wg Siatfs'gti rgsfietv xai SeSievai, el' ye xai fti) Ssdiwg rig bftag
rgofiiei nori giywv i] xai Sia VOGOV. 'Itittov Si on TO Tgofte'siv, wg xai dXXayov dijkovTai, ysvbftsvov
ano TOV rgiftw Tgbfiog xgopw, b'fiwg ovx eo%ev byxwaai xi)v ag*%ovaav xaxd TO Tgi%w xgb-^og Tgw%iH, 4o
xai axgiyw Gxgbrfog OTgwrpw, xai xa opoia, ctlfi irfila^e xr]V ygafriv TOV TgofAOV Si%a fityi&VG/AOV.
xai t'crwg inoirjGt TOVTO Sia TO f*i) Sevrigag tivat, ovvyittg xaia TO Tgio%w xai urpwyw xai baa ToiavTa.
tj S avTi) aixia Ttjg TOV O avciTokrjg xai ev TW StfAio Sofiog SofioZ SofiTjGw, xai ev aXXoig Sh
10 bfioioig. (Vers. i 5 2 . ) To Se, oi Si pah' kgofiiov, ovSe Tig hXrj, alX tfti &vftbg avrjxe noXvTKrt(iuv
n<XffAit,uv, ngenu gij&jjvai ntgi ocvdgbg dagcaXewg fiovofiagijoavTog. h'v&a ci}^siwoai on
xai o JMearug, xa&d nov xai b 'OSvcaevg, xai b'n TO, uvc)e Tig stir/, TO ivavTiov eon TOV nolvT
xai OTi ev xovrotg navv ot/jvvvti b IVsGTwg iavTOV u yag ayivvig TO, OV TtTkijxe TIOTS &v/.iw
fiov o jlaatkivg xara TOV TOV 'ji^iXle'wg Ibyov, yivvatog aga b xai sv ccTaXil rjXixice xai o'vtwg cci
nolvT^rj/Awv. evtav&a Si oga xai TO t ovSe rig i'th], eklinwg Xt^&iv, fainu yag TO noksftiteiv. lawg
Si xai xatf vnegfiarbv avTO vositai anb xotvov. enayu yag' dkX ifit &Vfibg dvrpe noKvx%r)fiwv
noXe/xi^tiv, 'iv&a TO no}.vzh']f.iwv dvxixiiTai ngbg TO, ovSe Tig stlrj. ( Vers. i 5 3 . ) To Si, noltfii&iv
&agan, <jS, Tovtiativ iSico, TUVTOV IGTI ntQUfgaotixw vorjuan rw nei*G&rjvai Tivd tw avxov &V/AW 5o
Tok/Aijsv xi nagaxtvSvvfvGni tig igyov, o ntg sv Toig e&~jg nov b ytgwv egst. (Vers. 154.) Ev Si rw,
20 fxa%6urtv oi iyoi, x i ' ito%i\v xiva tigrjtai TO tyw, wg nov xai xb avxbg, ov'xio Se noxe xai TO ixeivog.
Xaiag Ss xai &avfAa 1) Xi^ig Sijloi, u ntg via/raTog wv b Neatwg ovrcog ev ijftji e'&agGu. ak?.wg pe'vTOi
ntgiTTwg xttrai' iigxei ydg (tg Ttltiav evvoiav xai [tovov TO tua%6ur/V Si%a TOV eyta. TOIOVTOVxai a)Jkayov TO, xai [ta%b/jrjv xr'ifi'avtbv eyio. (Vers. i 5 6 . ) To Si, SoUxf Se fioi n'xog'd&i'jvi), TOVTOV S'
stnuv ifgovijaig, xa&vnoqaivti Sia GWSGKog negiegyov Tivbg nigtyevtG&ai TOV 'Egevd-akiwvog Neaxogce
TOV ViMtatov. To Ss, nokkbg ydg Tig SXSITO nagyogog ev&a xai evxha, ini [Atyaloaw^idTwv xai iy.XvTiov grj&tjGSTai. Srj7.oi Si TO (iiv k'v&a xai evfta TO tig ftijxog xai ng n?.arog. TO Si nagijogog avn TOV
nagiigrr/fie'vog, o IGTI xt%Vfivog dods xai exn, exXvtog, %avvog, xai OVTM noli'V ensywv TOTIOV TW
aiafian. eikrjnTcti di i] ).itg sx [iirarfogag TOV nagrfigov 'innov, negl ov dX\a%ov g^&ijaitai. ze'tag
S* oiiv Srjlov wg bfiiovv/Awg ov (xovov 'innog nagyogog, dXX iSov xai avdgwnog b xard TOV 'EuevdaXiwvu
3o (nxd TO nsativ xeifitvog ovx ev Gvvo%fj Tivi xai avGioXrj, dlXa ndgtTog, xTiTa[ts'*rog xatd TOV elnbvTa 6o
xgayixbv TO, ctv ydg e'xtevu a' snog, i}yovv tig Xoyog txTachjv g'iipti. b Se ye nagd TW Qeoxghw ndgagog ittgoTog eoxi nagd TOV nagijogov, onoiog av xai XapfiavoiTO. Si]Xot yag TOV fti] cpgsvrjgi], TavTOV
S' tlrieiv, tv dgt/goTa xcnd vovv, dXXu if/ivSojaevov Trjv votgdv dgpoviav, xai nagatiTgafiuevov TOV
ovTOjg agrjoe'vai. Ilgiorotvnov Ss SGTIV b noXXbg TOV noXXbv entgg'rjfiatog, yevopivov ex Tt^g TOVTOV
ivixfjg atTiaTixijg' Sib xai ev SVGI X~ ygdcpixai xai c.vtb, xa&d xai ai ndaai nXdyioi TOV noXXbg,
dvdnaXiv ij ntg ini TOV b noXvg xai TWV eS, avTOV. Siifxhiwaai Si b'xi ndvv xai*giov re xai ccGTeiovQ73
evTav&cc TO noXXbg, SrjXovTai ydg Si avxov StwgtGtuevov nooov ovTog, tl'iovv Sit%ovg, ov (.ITJV GVVS%ovg, TO fti) av Soxti TOV 'Egtv&aXiwva 'iv Tt Guipa uvai cvvex^i otXX wg olov SiiGndg&ai wSe zai
exit Tfj nagsGn rwv ptXwv TOV TOGOVTOV aw^axog' w h'avxiog b xaxd rbv KvxXcona bXlyog ^
4o (Vers. i 5 y . ) 'Ev Se xu> ^fiwoiy.i Grjfitiovvxai oi naXaiol ecptGiv xavxijv dvd-gwnivtjv uvai, xbv ij/
(UeV eig yngag tXdaai, TOV Si yegovxa sig rjfiwvTa enavaxdfixpai. yivexai Si TO fiev rjfiw/M Ix TOV ijfiw
SiGvXXdfiov grj^iaTog' TO Si ^woifii ix TOV tjfiww TgiavXXd/3ov. To Si, flit] SE [AOI sfimSog u>], TOV
Tj^woi^ii eyexai, wg r^g dvSgixrjg r\fiy]g i%ovGr}g xrp epneSov ft'ir\v, ov ftrjV xrjq dnXwg vfiqg.
(Vers. i 5 8 . ) To Ss, avrr/Oeie fidpjg, ti'grjxai ovvri&wg ctvxi TOV inixv^r], avxi)V ye'vijTai, xaigicoTSgov Si stnelv, dvTiov k'X&oi, wg ei&vg [AtTa figaxt'a cpavtiTSi. TOIOVTOV GVV a'XXoig xai TO, OV ydg i'ywyt
544 '"]VTi]Ga oi>8i I'Sov. (Vers. i5g.yEv
Si TW, i/pwv o'i neg eaaiv dgiGrijtg, oiSs avroi ngocpgove'wg
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

154

PAVQIJIAH.

Vs. 161 169.

lofiifiars dvxiaxijvai, xaivoTijg icxl o%i][Aaxog' 1] ydg xaxd TO eaaiv uxpeiXtv eivai xal TC fiEfioca*aiv iv
rgixw ngoGwnw nXr]&vvxixw, ?] xaxa xb (lipaxe Stvzegov nXrj&vvxixbv wyeiXev eivai xal xb, o'i ioxe
agioxslg. io%t]{ittxiGi Si ovxwg 6 yegwv oi fiovov Sid xaivoxgoniav iniaxgitpovoav dacpaXwg xov axoouT)}v, dXXd xal df tv%gi]Gxiav fiixgov, xal aXXwg de Sid xgdua Tga%VTrtxog xal inwxtiag. acpoSgbv ftiv
ydg TO oi [liftaxs, ijyovv oi ngo&VfxeiG&e eig [iovo(ia%iav, oia iv Gyt'jfiaxi dnoaxgocptjg X^&ev xaxa
nqoownwv r,gwixwv, XeioTegov Si TO, o'l nig i'aGi, xal oi xaxa TO, o'i neg iaxi' aiixo yag Gyodowg
av ovxeog sg^ed1}]. To E avxiov eK&eiv xavxov iGxi xm avxijaai,, o avrnxigw si'Qtfrai. (Vers. 161. sqq.)
"Oxt, fisya xi edgaGsv iv xoig CCQXL ov fxovov 1] nQOQg'rj&tiaa GyoSqa xov Mivt'kaov inufoga xaxa xwv
agiaxiwv xal r\ TOV ftaailewg [ASX* aixov afxvSga xolaxeia inl xoig avxotg, aXXa xai fid?uaxa 0 Neoxo2.0 gog *egidiGfi6g, oxt, f.a]8i ZGXIV ayad-rpi nagaiviGtv angaxxriaai noxl naga rw 7iOLi]xy, aXX apa ixdvrj 10
a [let egyov, xa&a i]i.ot xal vvv to, wg veixiGa' 6 yigoov, oi d* ivvia navteg dveGvav ojgxo nolv ngurog
fttv avaS, dvdgwv*4ya(Ai[AVwv, xm d'irti TuStidtjg cogxo xgaxigog /kofArjc))]g, xotai d* en* Alavxzg, &ovgiv inuifAivoi dXxi]V, XOIGI d* k'n"Idouevevg xal onauv 'Idouevfjog Miigiovyg, dxdXavxog svvalia dv6gei(f6vxrt, XOIGI * en EvgvTivXog Evaifiovog dylaog viog' av Ss Qoag'jlvbgai^ioviSrig xal dtog'USvGZoOiig- navxtg ag o'i y* s*&tlov noXsfii^uv"Exxogi Sico. 'iv&a xal Gij^taivet, xivag 6 !xon]Ti)g xwv
viov xglvei f^ard xov'jlxiXMa iv"ElhjGiv dgicxsig, xal b'xi xdvxavda rw ivvia dgt&fA(Z avvijd'wg
aaxo, ov did xdg Movaag cfi?ui. xS>v Si evvsce V7iegf.aigec xgug ftovovg, cog pex* oliya
fi
ovxoog 7} xov Nsaxogog ovfifiovXr} xal xb zijg naXatdg dgtoxeiag du'jp]/na rjgi&iatv dvaGxijvai xoiig o'iovg
re bvxag' Exxogi dvxif.idyeG&ai, wg eivai xal vvv dXi]&>~j xi)v XiyovGav nagoifiiav, wg fiovXrj ptv ag%u,
4o %flg S* int^sgydt,ixai. JStifAtiaioai ds xal oxi xwv *ivva dgiGxtojv xovxwv eva (AOVOV XOV 'Idofiivia 20
xpiXwg ix(figfi, wg ngokxxuxai, xal 'ixtgov fxexd naxgwvvfiiag xov 'JvdgaifxoviSTjV Ooavxa, xoig bh
Xoinovg fiexd xai xivoov inai'vcov cpgd^n, wg ngoGe^cog ysyganxai,
nor/.lXog xal ivxav&a iuv.
(Vers. 162. sqq.) "Oga de ovt, xe xb ndvxig xaxa nagoXy.i)v xal vvv ovvij&cog xeixai iv xcp, Ivvia
ndvxig drtaxav, xal oxt xaigia ?J',ig wg ev nou'jGfi TO lagxo' 81b xal dig ivxav&a ere&>]' xai on TO
TOIGV xaxa cyjiyia xdXXovq iv oxi%oig ngoxaxagya, xgial, xai on TO, imtifihoi
dXxijV, opoiwg ia%rjfxdxiaxai xco dvaiSiirjv innifiivog, nigl oil iv xy a' gaipwSia ugi]rai. (Vers. 166.) 'Evvd?uog be xaxa
y.iv Tovg nXeiovg 6 noXifj.ixbg dnb xijg 'Evvovg. xtvsg bh w'g ntg TI)V IlaXXdSa bid cpovov xov IldXXavxog, ovxoa xal rov 'EvvdXiov bid xi xoiovxov xsxX)~jffdai cpaaiv. 'dggtavbg yovv IGXOQH b'xi iX&cav
"Agijg ig xd xrg Qgdxng %wgia, bnov xd oixiTa i)v xaj 'EvvaXia>, rj&tXe ^iViG&ijvai,' 6 Ss ovx ij&sXs
dfyio&ai, qd/tevog ov/. av ,tvioai, dXlov 1} og xgiioacuv avtov xd noXifiia eX&oi. xal og, wga Got svi- 3o
L,HV E/AS. xa&oTt xgtiGGtuv GOV <pij[A TU noXiuia eivai. TOV SS 'EvvaXiov dnocfdGxovxog egyjxat fig
5o y/tgag xal inl noli) xijg *f.idyj}g exxa&eiarjg xilog b'EvvdXiog ninxti vnb Tw"Ags'i, nXrjyug b'nla
Ty gofACfaia. Sib xa&OTi fitya xovxo dfrXov 6 "Jgrjg viog o)v it-exiXsatv, h.ctXitxo in aixw 'Evvdliog.
To be dvdgi(f6vxt]g dupogsixai, wg iv dXXoig hrl bijXov. SrjfisiwGai. Si on TO dvSgicfovxtjg eGxt ftsv
xavxbv XM fjgoxoXoiybg xal avSgocpovog, dnoxcrh'igwTai Si eig ovopa Tm"Agti. TO /xivxoi dvbgocfovog
dv&gwnivov, ti ye xal b" Exxwg dvSgocfovog nov Xtyexai. (Vers. i6j.)"Oga Si xal b'nwg xov ftaGiXecc
oefivvvti 6 noiijxijg, oi>% aa?Mg iinwv bxt ngwrog WOTO, dXXd noXv ngwxog. xal k'%u 6 fiaaiXevg xovio 545
xwv aXXwv Offivoxegov, 11 xal o AXag xguxxwv icriv dXXwg aixov, wg cpavijoexat,. elxoxwg Si ngoavlaxaxai, 'iva /ui) cfi\oxpv%tiv bch\ 6 xov dStXffdv i/Srj xwXvoag TOV fiovofxayJtGai, xai no&sv axovGi] wg,
iCnig o't {HaciXtTg dnopaxoi (fdovGiv eivai, xi Si) Tovg dXXovg eig xivSvvov nagafiuXXoVTai; xal Soxet 4o
[lef.uXeTr/O&ai, i,St] TO XOIOVXOV &agaog TU> fiaodet' (pdfievog ydg ngb figa%iwv dvaGti'iGiG&aL Tiva ngofia^ov d^ioXoyov rw"Exxogi avxbg dgxi ngwxog eig egyov dvanqSa, wg ovxio xard t^ijXov inaivtxbv xal
aXXovg irroigvv&rjvat neio&evxag tw &v[iw xoXuijevxi, xa&d nov xal iv xotg igijg b yigwv NeGxwg TOV
6oftaGiXi'wg *3hveXdov vvxxwg ngoet-avaoxdvrog xal novovfxevov (fT]GiV ovxwg ovxig oi dni&rjGei *Agyeiwv, ore xev xiva enoxgvv?] xal dvwy?]. (Vers. 169.) To Se, noXv ngwxog, fxri GvvavaGxrjvai nvl
TOV fiaoiXia SIJXOI, d?.?M xwv aXXmv xovdi xivbg ngo xovSe dvioxapsvcov aixov no)v ngwxov dvant]

PAWQIJIA

H.

Vs. 171 175.

155

Sri Gat. TbSe, ij&iXov noXe/,tieiv'Exxogi, rj xb et3ovXovxo StjXot xoivbxigov, rj dvxl xov rjSvvavto'iiXrjnxai' noXXdxig ydg xai tril TOIOVTOV Gtjfiaivo/xevov rj Xe^ig XafAftdvnai, wg xai iv TG> , ovSe Tig Jj&eXev
bfioiw&ijvai xw'OSvGOtt, xai, ovS* e&tXe ngoggenv, b noxapbg St]XaSrr (Vers. 17 \.)"Oxi fiovXzxai
b NSGXIOQ xovg gtjdevxag ivve'a *ngofidyovg yJ.ijqw Xaystv, tinwv xXrjgw vvv mndXay&e
Sia[inspigfi74
b'axe XdytjGiv. ovxog ydg Si] bvrjGei 'Ayaioiig, xai S' avxbg ov -&Vfibv bvrjGixai, aX xe (fvyyai Stjiov zx
no?Jfiov xai aivijg SrjioxrJTog. SijXov Si b'xi bvi'jGU xovg * Ayaiovg b xoiovxog TifiiJGag avxovg, xai Taj
avTqi ai&ig bvijO-rjCexai xifirj&elg oia vixjjxr',g. xai dXXwg Si xaxd xbv Xbyov TOV Ne'oxogog bvtj&r'jaexai XTJV iSiav tyvyrjv, wg negiGcoodfiivog tavxbv xai yegag oiov xovxo Gywv noXvxiiitjXOV. Srjfieiwaai Se
b'niog xij xvyrj inigginxei xrjv xov dgiGTOv eniXoytjV b ovvsxwxaxog xai oix aixbg inixgivsi, oi fiovov
10 'ivoe firj XvntjGp xovg Xoinovg i'va xivd eniXi'S.df.isvog , dX?>d xai b'xi ndvxag d^io^dyovg oiSe ngbg"ExtoQa.
Sib GSjuvoTigbv xt xai ivSo^oxegov noiwv xy xv%>j inixgensi xi)v inixgiGiv, si) eiSwg tog bnoiog av ixneaitxai npwxog xm xXi'igco, dS,ibXoyug av ixfiait] dvxiftayog xw "Exxogi. xr/v Si gtj&tiGav alxiav TOV
xXt'igov dvanxvaasi TIOV xai b'Aggiavbg, Xiywv negi xivog b'xi iig xXijgov xovg Suva xa&iaxaad-at iSixaiov, ov deXwv tog yegag aixb xw txsgw dnovdftaG&ai, ovSe drifxioGai xbv ov ngo*xgi&ivxa eig fid^tjV. 10
'loxe'ov Si b'xi naXaGGeiv ov pbvov, wg noXXayov (paivsxai, xb fioXvveiv, dXXd xai xb xXrjgovG&ai xai
?<.ay%dvsiv, wg SijXov ix xov, xXijgca nenaXuy&e. nagayexai Si ano xov naXXw xo xivw, i' ov xai
ndXog b xXijgog, o&tv dvxinaXog b xaxd ndXov ivavxiog rj xai iGonaXrjg, wg ngodeSijXojxai, xai xaxd
ndXov ioog' xai naXxbv dSbg xi OTZXOV, e| ov xai b nagd SocpoxXeT SinaXxog (povsvg' xai naX.xbv nvg
xb xegavviov. ex TOV ndXiw Si xai TO nagd Ilivddgw SvGnaXsg, xai dXXa oix bXiya. KXijqog Ss Xtye20 xai vvv f.dv dnb xov xaXnv xivd tig egiv noXifiov dXXwg Ss dnXtog iv xw xa&oXov dnb xov xaXttv Tivd
eig ngoxiif.ievov egyov rj nguyttu. o;g Si xai dnb xdXov, b tGxi S,vXov, nagdyea&ai b xXijgog Xeyexat,
ngoyiyganxai xai airb. oix e%fi Si xaigiwxfqav xov xXi)gov Xe^iv 6 noirjxrjg, Sib ntvxdxig ivxav&a
Xeyei aixi'jV xXi'igto vvv nendXay&e, xa), xXfjgov iGtjui'jvavxo sxaoxog, xai, ex S*sdogs xXijgog AXavrog, xai, yvto Si y.Xijgov Grijxa iSwv, xai, w (fiXoi, ijxoi xXijgog eftbg. xai fj TOV XayeTv Ss X!-ig Slg
evrav&a Xe'ysxai Sid xb xaiqiov, eiw&via XsyiG&ai snl TWV ano TOIOVTOV xXijqov egyoftivow Tivi. nagd
(xevxoi TOig vategov xai *dnb xpriyav Xayetv xig eXe'yexb xi. 'IGXSOV Si xai O'TI TO Xayuv dnoxeXfGfid IGXIIO
TOV xXtjgovG&ai, wg StjXotxb, xXrjgco vvv nendXay&e b'g xe Xdyjjai, xovxe'axi xXtjgcoaaa&i, o IGTI xXrjpovgftdXexi, xig dv Xdyij ngwxog SijXaSrj dvTiGxijvai rra ' Exxogi. aXXcog fiivxoi xai tig IGOV egyexal
noxe xb xXyjgovG&ai xai xb Xayydvtiv, ecp* o'iov dv xig igu Gtjuaivofievov avxd, tixs erii TOV ndXai
3o xaxd xbv loxogov/,ievov Xayf.ibv, sXts iril TOV naga TOig vOTigov xaff exigotov 6ig/.tbv dxoXov&iag.
b'vofia Ss xov Xaystv ov pbvov xb Xdyog, dXXd xai xb Xayfxijx^Qiov xai bXayjibg. Xaypbg Si ovxog ixsQoTog xov ev 'OSvoGfia. exsivog ydg SaGog egiwv StjXoi, w Sdon dvdnaXiv 1) Xd%vt] k'%si dnb Ss ys TOV
xXr'jgov yivexai oi \ibvov rj xXrjgovop.ia, XXI'IQOV Sixijv xa&rjxovad xivi wg Xdyog, dXXd xai y nagoifiitoStjg dnoxXrjgwGig, xinw^id TI ovoa ipvyijg voigdg, xaff o <pauiv TO, xig rj dnoy.Xi'<gwGig TOV xoSe
TI iiuuv. b xXijgog Si nagdysi xai Tag napd "Axxixoig emxXrjgovg. iXe'yexo Si inixXrjgog ov (ibvov rj ixSo&etca xivl ngbg ydpov, wg fiex' ov noXv StjXw&i'jGexai, dXXd xai fj nagd xw naxgl /uiv exi ovaa,
iXniLppevr] Se xa&rjxuv avxy naoav TY\V naxgb&ev ovoiav. ixaXovvxo Ss OVTW, xav Svo rjGav rj xai
*nXeiovtg. 1) Si inixXrigbg cpaGi xai fidvSa ngbg xivwv exa)>eito, in iviwv Si naxgovyoq. hi ix TOV 3O
*0(A.ijgixov XXTJQOV eXays xoig vGxegov xgonixwxegov xai rj avv\%Gig xijg y.Xtjgovyiag xal xijg bXoxXtjgiag
4o xal xwv bfioiwv- To Se Siapnegig dvxl xov Sid ndvxwv xwv ivvea. Sib tndysi' oi Se xXijgov sctjur]vavxo txaoxog. ( Vers. i 74.) '0 Ss Srjiog noXepog xal rj aivrj Sijioxrjg, wg xal ngotigijxai, xavxb GtjfiaiVOVGI. (Vers. 175.) KXtjgov Si aijf.ia rj negicpqaGxixwg xbv xXijgov Xe'yu rj xXijgov filv xb aw/tia xb
SiSbfxevov ndXXscOai, oijf/a Si xb ev avxtS Tvnoi&iv Gtj/neiov. Sib (ptjGi' y.Xrjpov eGtmrjvavxo,'ixc.rxog.
oi ygdfiftaxa Si voijxkov i. dvdyxrjq xd xoiavxa Gt']/.caxa, sXSwXa Se xiva, rj dnXcog exTvnwtuaxa iv
vnoxeiy.svw evxtXtt, h&iS'ua rvybv i] ivXtjcfito ij TOIOVTCO xivi. AXag ovv xbv avxov xXijgov ev xoig Qrjg
ix xov xr.gvxog XaSwv, ov airbg iniygdxfjag xvvert sfiaXs, nagd noSa yapdSig eggnjjev wg tvieXrj xivd
U 2

156

PAVQIJIAH.

Vs. 176 1 8 1 .

b'vta. tj]Tt)Ttov 8' ivTavfra xal TOV naoa HorpoxXu SganeTqv xXfjgov, og tvrtXtjg T]V xai avtog. OTI Si 546
ygaipai fiiv Xiyu 6 noit]Ti)g, ygdftfia Si ov, dXX dvr' avxov to oqfia, ngoyeyQaniai. ( Vers. 176.) "Ori
4o ixctGTog TiZv Qq&ivrtav dgiatsujv xXijgov xa&d Lgg'e'&rj ivatjfiijvdfitvoi iviftaXov rjj TOV paoi).iwg *xvvhj.
Kal b'ga on naXXopivov n oiZpcc evGiarjftaaftsvov 6 xXijgog ijv. ( V e r s . 177.) "On naXloftivrnv TWV
xXijgtav tv^avro'A%aioi. (pijalydg- Xc.ol S'rjgtjGavTO, &toiai Ss %sigag avia%ov. u>Se Se Tig uneoxsv iSwv
elg ovgavbv evgvv Ztv naTtg, ?j Ai'avia Xa%uv ij Tvdeog vlov ij avrov fiaoihrja nolv%ovooio Mvxfivrig. Kal 00a rivag MIXQIVU 6 nonjTijg XQurrovg sivai twv twice nag' 'Ekkijotv agiatiwv. (Vers. 1 78.)
Kai oTt iv rjj dnagid-ftrjOH ngoid^ag TOV @aaikia mg ngoetj,avaardvTcc, ofjuag iv rjj TWV 'E?>Xi)vtov iv%rj
xal ry TtuV agiorwv imXoyrj ngoT&TTU fisv TOV Aiavra, voxegov Si raoan xbv j5aai?.ea, xai 'OTI, sig
ovgavbv 6go5vTig"EXXi]veg ivftOVTai, $v&a ISgva&ai TO &eiov Soxu, xai or* TO tv,aiusvov (itgog xdv- 10
xavifa eirv^ei, xai OTI TO &1O101 Si Siatgi&sv ygdtfiTat, xai oviuig' tjgrjoavto &ioig, eita, iSi %eioag
dvio%ov, Toviioriv dvtTELVav tig ixeivovg, o Stj nagaxoXov&rjftd ianv ii%ijg wg oiov &%O[tivtt)V TOV
&tiov xwv ii%Ofiivwv. Sid xal Soxu nagd TO TOV iv e/ia&cei avvTi&iia&ai f] Ev%r), r\ xai wg ngoxaXoV'
fiiviav Trjv sxei&iv avto^tp. TO Si Ofty/m xdvrai&a ri;g ii^tjg 'ATTixwg jjneixTui xaxd 'illuxpiv Xeinck
ydg TO dog' 'iva Xeyp on Sog TOV Siiva i] TOV Suva Xa%elv. nagaxaTiwv ovv (pijolv iVTiXiartgov Sbg
5o vixrjV At'avTt xal d*yXabv ii%og agia&ai. (Vers. 180.) JBctotXsvg Si Mvxqvijg 6 ' Aya^i^ivmv, wg
"Agyovg 6 JiofttjSijg xai NioTcog FIvXov xai Z,ndgtrtg MsveXaog xal aXXog aXXov TOTCOV. 11 S' ev alXoig
tigvxgeiwv i ambg, grjTiov wg tvl fiiv TOTIW I)V StaixwfAivog, TWV Si aXXwv ipv%fi Stan6t,wv, wg Sid fxiv
Ttjv MvxrjvrjV fiaaiXivg Xtyto&ai dnXwg xai avxog, Sid Si Tovg aXXovg iigvxgiiaiv. xiai Ss dgiaxu
aigtTOV svgvxgtiovTa TOV 'Ayaptfivova %etgoTOVti&fjvai TOig 'A%aioig sv fiovat rw 'IXiaxtZ noXifiio, xa&d 20
nov xai EvginiSt]g iaTogwv oacpuig svgrjrai' aXXcog Se ys (iixgofiaatXia tivai xal avvbv xal oil fiaoiXeu
paciXiwv. Sib xal iv TJj S' g'atpwSi'a, tprjoi, TOvg'A/aioi/g aixixa fivi)ata&ai VQGTOV, 11 niaot MeveXaog,
tog ovTio GWTiOiv aitotg xai fjrjxsn, dvdyxyg ovarjg nagafievuv. xai Jiof^ttjSrjg Si nov sgei, xav navrtg *A%aiol dnovoOTijOwai, fiovog avibg H&evsXog Te naga/nevetv xal no?>S[A.t]<7uv, dog fii] dvdyxijv
e%0VTtg avvanovoGTuv. xai TW 'A%iXXtl Ss el-rjv lineiv, amipi &frir]vSe, ijSt] Si xal TQJ IlatgoxXw.
td%a ydg t)V xal avruiv ixdorco Xiyeiv, wg oiix oiSa Seanorag xiXTi]fj.ivog, xovg 'ArgiiSag SrjXaSr). UoXv%gvaov Si n)v MVXJ'JVIJV Xiyu ij wg ToiavirjV dXq&uig ovaav Sid TOV SV avTfj tvgvxQeiovia, Sit ydg
60 b'vTiog %Qti*(Jtdxwv rw ivgvy.geiovn, si' nsQ TIVI dXXui, ij xuxd Tovg vewrigovg noXv%gvGog Xsytxai, wg
Tig tinoi noXvrp&ogog, oia TOV %gvaov fiiocp&ogov gtj&svrog nagd TIVOOV. TOVTO Si Sid Tag iv airy
Svangay'iag TUV dgypvTiav, TOV TI 'Argswg xai TOV QveGTOV, xai TOOV [IST* avroiig, nsgl wv EorfoxXfig 3o
erpt] TO, noXvtp&ogov Ti Suifia IltXoniSwv ToSe. 'OTI Si Mvxi'jvtj 1) nbXiq xaXtiTai fj dnb yvvaixbg rjgwiSog 1} Sid TOV fivxi]Ta r<;g X.a{3ijg TOV ,icpovg TOV BsX7<.sgo(p6vTOV, xal OTI ndXai noTi Xafxngd oiiaa
vOTtgov t&iXqnTat xa'i tv ovofian JXOVOJ xcirai, yeyganrai xal dXXaypv. To Si, fi avrbv flaoiXrja, io675*txwg iggtfrtj, Gtpvvvovrog OVTW TOV TIOIIJTOV TOV ftaaiXia xai ncog t^algovTog TO Tanuvbv TOV Tghov
avTov ra^&tjvai fttTa TOV Aiavra xai TOV JiOfj.i]St]V. ' Oga Si xal ivrav&a TO cvvTOfxov Tijg 6%Xixijg
7]d-onoriag' Svai ydg STISGIV fj TOV bfii?-ov ev%i) nsgiysygaiiTat,' xal si'io&tv OVTIO noisiv "OpijQog navTayov h> xaig xard nXi]&og ij&onoiiaig, xai tj aixia SI'JXJJ. OVTW SS xal y.aTWTe'gw noirjati,, bXiyov TI
nkaxvvag TI)V ij&onoiiuv exit dvayxaiuig Sid TO f.irj fxovov nfgl Aiavxog slvac TI)V tv%rjv aXXd xai ntgl
"E/.TogOq. (Vers. 1 8 i.)'Oti Toiig xXrtgovg 'inaXlsv ov% tTtgog rig, dXXd Tsgi'jvioq innoTa Niatuig, wg
10 xal TOV TOIOVTOV egyov noXvnsigiag tivbg yigovTixrjg SiOfxsvov. "OTI xa*xd TIJV IV%})V Twv*A%aiwv, ov 4o
ydg IOTI nagd TM noirpy svguv dnXfGcfdgrjTOv Sixaiav iv%i)v, s^,Stj xd TOV grj&ivTog xXi'jgov. cpijal
ydg' sx S* e&ogs xX)tQog xvvsijg, ov ag i\&tXov aiTol, Aiavrog, o Srj ig/,irjvu'a IGTI TOV, OV Jj&ilov
avToi' xijgv* Si (pe'gcov dv' ofitXov dndvxrj Sii^' tvSQia ndaiv dgiGTi]iaaiv *A%aiu>V oi S' ov yivdoaxovrtg dmjvijvavTO txao~Tog, o nagiaovTai ngbg TO, EGijfirjvavTO 'ixaaxog. dXt ore Sij TOV 'ixaVi 547
cpt'gcov dv'l'uiXov dsidvTrj, b'g uiv tniygdxpag, wg xal ngb bliyov eggs'&rj, xvvirj fidXt (paiSi/tog Aiaq,
aoumbg fxiv *VTie'ax^B XslQ<x> ^ *>JQvs ff^^ahv

ay%i nagaoidg,

yviZ Si xXij'gov Grjpa iSwv, yij&tjoe Si

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Vs. 182 193.

157

&V[tfp. xbv psv, ug JtgoSeStjXwxai, ndg noS' t'bv %afjddig ftdXe, cpwvijaev xc W (piXoi, iqxoi xkijgog
iftog, yaigw de xal aixbg dvuip, enel Soxe'io vixqaifiiv "Exxoga Siov. xdlkiov dgu A'iag xi\v xguxxa)
ikniSa ngo^e/SXrjTat ij ntg b"Exxwg. 6 [iiv ydg ix xov'EXevov na&(x>v, wg ngotigtjxai, b'xi ov nw 001
fioiQce &aviiv, ovxwg dvdgi&iai, bnoiov Sr] xi xal inl KoSgov XOV 'Ad~rp>aiov iGTogijxai, og, ti xal
dXXojg e%tt, xd xax' ixuvov ij neg xd *xatd"Exxoga, b'fiwg X^O/AW &aQQrjaas qvdgioaio 'dug xal iig 3o
d-dvarov TOV VTIIQ naiQtSog' ACag i otftTBQq nanoi&wg aQtTy /Jyi a liyti. ( Veis. i 8 2 . ) " 0 ^ 1
OTI re TO, t^i&OQS xlijQog xvvsijg, Tuviov ioxi. r , cehfia sxov<piGiv, o Uorfoxlrjg nao&cfQuGtv iv TM,
nQooiog efA.tl.liv cclfia xovcpuiv' xal OTITO, cp&Qwv dv' b'fiilov anavrr], ( Vers. i 8 3 . ) dig untv o noit]rj)s, ovx 6xvi\actg ov vvv T}]V dirxoloyiav' xctl o'xi, xb ctndvxt] ov ovvrj&tg xoig fittf "Ofirjgov, diavX10 kdfioog ydo ixilvoi navrp cpaoi' xal b'xi asfivd xctviaid-a (Vers. 1 84.) rd Sti.id' xbv yovv xlijoov in
dyad-w olovui ivSi^ia ndoiv edeil-iv 6 xijgv!;, yyovv dtl-ia ~/jiQi (peooov avrog ixeivov, rj ix St,iuv
iaxdfievog Toig doiOTtv*oiv tv rw ditxvvuv alxov i'ooog df xal dfuporega, etg a ^gyai/nov avv txigoigio
fivgioig xal TO, evdiS.ia ndaiv ixigva, xal 1/ nagd xotg nalaioig St^itooig xal 6 xgaywSixog de&oGtigog
"Agijg. 0T1- Ss xal 6 ix deS,iwv nragfAOg oiwvi^ero xi dya&bv, nakaid v6fAi]G!g ioxt, xal avxo. o'vxta Si
xal 6 nakfibg TOV'de'S.iov ocp&alfiov xaxd xb, alXtxav c<f&al(Aog [xtv b St^iog' xul on xb dnr^vyvavxo
(Vers. i 8 5 . ) Siarpogdv xiva figaytiav $%u ngbg TO aldsG&tv fiev dvfivaad-ai, duaav ' vnode^&at.'
aXlo ydg txelvo, xal d'?do xovxo xax' evvoiav' xal b'xi xb, dXX b'xi di] xov 'ixave xal ifjg, w<? xov
(paidifiog A'tag, naganeygaoxai u'g xifiijv xov Ai'avxog' cilXwg ydg rgxsi (pdvai dlX bxe Srj xov
Ai'avxa 'ixavs' xal bxi cpavigwg Ivxai&a (Vers. 186. sq.) biAWWfiia xuxai xov fiahstv, Ai'ag yag iv
20 xvvir\ [tsv XXVJQOV efiaXtv dvxl xove&exo, e| ov xal xb tftfiaXiv dy%i nagaaxdg. nagd noSa i %a/.iaig
efiaXsv dvxl xov tggixpe. (Vers. 188.) Xsigct Ss iinooyi&tiv, 0 iaxiv vnoG-^tlv, TO imxidoai xi)v St^idv
fig vnoSo^rjV xal wg tintiv vnoxdtw G^BIV xov StSo^iivov. (Vers. 191.) To Si, ijxoi x?Sjgog if^bg,
ixgi]aifievoiv ijfASxigw &iiw fuXwdui iv rw, ov xXijgog ydg ifiog' wg nsg xal 'ixtgog xig ix FLivSdgov
eXafie xb, /ncvrj xal (AOVOV. aXXio di xivi lygrjaif.tivGsv eig fisXog i^ AiGyyXov xb, *xoiavx' dnrjvgu xov 5o
wiXav&geonov xgbnov. OVTCO 8e xal orfox)-iovg TO, fiiag xgirfr] ngbg vvxxbg, inl Ttigtoia grj&ev,
iXvaixeXrjaiv iig xb, vvxxa xu> ix yivtxijg xvcpXui thai xbv b'Xov [3iov noXXd Si xal erega xoiavxa eoxiv
ivgttv. 'IGTEOV Si b'xi xXrjgog iXiysxo nagd xotg naXawtg xal rj xaxd fiiov oiiaia, b'frtv xal 1] ngoitgrj(livrj inixXijgog yvvrj, &vydxrigr axx-q, yeya^rjuevr} xivl inl b'Xi] xfj xov naxgbg ovoia, sningoixog S
i] inl ngoixi. "En iaxeov xal b'xi iXeyixb xig'Egftov xXrjgog, ind avrw xd xaxd xovg xXi'jQovg dvixeixo
3o 'iva tvTV%ohv oi xXijgovfxevoi tifg^iiav %ovTsg, o ioxtv tvxvyiav, t% oil xal gijf^a xo tveg/j.tiv. rjv 51
6 g'y&eig xXijgog cpv)J.ov iXaiag, o xaxd xifxrjv xov &eov, cpaolv., eicodiGav spfidXXuv xal ngcorov dviXxeiv. b'xi Si eig evxvyjav 0 Eg/ufjg iXa^fidvexo, SI]7MI xal xo tg/uaiov. xal xoiavxa fiiv xttixa. ei Si yyai~
gu evxav&a b AXag xp ngbg1'Exxoga ftdyij, eyo/ifv xal vvv dcpogf.ii]V ivxtv&tv tiVfioXoyiiv xi)v ydgf,it]V,
0 ioxi xrjv fid%i]V, cog xwv avSgeiojv yaigovxiov avry. xaixoi eTegoi wg nig cpaGyavov drtb xov Gcpayaig
ydvvG&ai, xal fidyaigav dnb xov a'i/.iaGi yaiguv, ovxw xal ydg^njv dnb xov yalguv a'iftaaiv tigija&ai (paoi. (Vers. 192.) To Si, yalgw &V/JOJ , dvxl xov ix ipvyijg, *xa\ ov y.axd xi imnoXatov xal 60
ngoGnoirjtov. itiuixig Si xb, Soxe'w vixr/oe'fAev ' Exxoga, tog nsg jAtya7Mggr]^0GvvriV dyytv dv xb tintiv
b'xi viXf]G(a 1} ninoida vixi)asiv, oil Si; ndd-ovg ivxbg b' Exxoig, og iv xoig t,rjg efing^GO), q/rjal, vijag,
xxtviia Si xal avxoig. 'IGTI'OV Si xal b'xi iv xw, yaigto Si xal aixbg &v/xw, oi/ navvy dgyog eaxiv 6 xal
bo GiivSea/Aog, dXXd SifioZ wg ovSiv rjxxov xov ngonijSijGuvxog ' Exxogog yalgei xal aixbg xri uovouayia.
(Vers. i g 3 . )"Oxt ngorgiftoov tig ivyi)v b Ai'ag xoiig"E7,Xr/Vag cpi-jGiv' d)^X' ayix*, b'cpg' dv iyoo noXifii']ia xivyicc Sico, xocpg' ifteig ev%eG&s Ail d'vaxxi, aiyr\ icp' i/uemv 'iva */.ii] Tgioig ye nv&oovxai, xi676
Sbifti^iiV Srf.aSij xhogvfteiGd-ai, i)i xal d[A(f<aSi)]V, end ov xiva SuSipev 'e'fimjg, rovxeaxiv ?; xal dfirpaSbv tu%iG&, iati ov xiva Sf6ia/.iev. xovxo Se xal n.ug xig dv e'inoi ivXa/3)]&elg ftev eineiv xi wg d^iov
548 aiSovg, &agg'r]Gag Se av&ig (favai avxb Sid xb /AI] dvai aiGygov. dX?Mg Ss, xb fdv, Giyjj itp* vfiv
'iva fir] Tgweg ye nv&wvxai, ngoGfogov IGXI nagoipiaxcog xoig (ivGxrjgid&G&cu &iXovaiV b Si (AI) i'^

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dvdyxtjv xgirpa laliiv ngoa&ii)] av xal to, ?; xal aficpaSiyv, insl ov TIVCC StlSipev. inl Si xovxoiq
6 Ai'ag dvxifAsyaloygovoov rw " Exxogi xal xfj fisv ev%)j zov (f&ovov ixdvbfievog, oig ds ai%i]eu, &agQVVIOV ictvrov re xal xovg "A^aiovg indyst
ov yag rig fxi fib] ye ixcov dkxovxa Sir/Tat, oids x' didgui],
inil oid' ipi vijidd ye ovrwg elnofiai ev Ealapivi yevia&ai xexgacpepsv re, xy d-geifjafievy naxgidt,
tog (paaiv 01 nalaiol, xrtv sx xrjg ncudeiag dgeXTjV dvati&eig, (Vers. 197.) "Oga di wg ov/. aldelxai
uixgbnaxgiv iavzbv 6 Ai'ag b/Aoloywv, cog ovde'Odvaatvg TTJV xoavaijv'I&axriv eavtu nargiSa ctfivololoyoov ovdt yaQ ianv tfinoSoiV Ivngoxi^g xonov *eig avdgdg ageTtjv. To Se ai'xovxa vntptpaivu wg
asvl-sxai xig nuxi xal Ixiav ecp' oig ov% ^xxaxai plv vnb xov avxinaXov, SiSis ds aKho TI ptl^ov xaxov,
o nig oiSe 6 avxinalog oide. (Vers. 198.) To d HXno^ai xavxbv eaxi rw doxita. SrifAiiaaai ds xal
oxi Svo xovxeov t avayxt]g XQtia xo> aya&m axgaxrjyw, ikg xs, rixov gutfia'hebxrixog, hi 8i xal ini- i 0
cxt'iuiig xcov nolff-uxoov, aeg afAtpco eavxa enijxagxvgtxai vvv b Ai'ag heywv on. ovre ia yxxrj&i'iaeTai
ngog xivog ovxs aidgela, xovreanv avBnicvi]fiOGvvij, akXa St]?>ov6xi iav &iog ivavxuo&eiT]. xal avxri
iaxlv f] aixla, di' i]v bxgvvei v,ao&at, roiig *A%aiovg vnlg iavzov' xa fiiv yag av&gcomvd, cptjoiv,
Ixuvwg ri^itv %t, ftv{ivioxs'ov ds &ebv, ii ri nov %olovxai,. *Ioxiov Se b'xi ngovnbxnxak i'dgig b imcx?]uoov, ov axe'gr,cig b aigig. xovxov yevixrj atdgewg wg b'cpewg, xal i^ avxov aidgeia, s%ovcra xb
Sicp&oyyov Sia xb ngovndg%ov e~, o neg xal trii xov iyx^n xal ikiyxu'tj yivexai. To Ss vijig vyiSog
ravxov taxi, xca avuiioxi'jfioav, xal yivexai naga xo vrj axegtjxixbv (xogiov, xal xb udta e'iao) xb yivcoaxa.
xal xovxov xtxyir]giov a leyei sv xotg e^rjg 0' Exxwg. sinbvxog yag Ai'avxog fiexguoxegov iv Gyjifiaxi anoaowaxixw, wg ovx tif.il vrug, knayii txetvog ala.ovixwxt*gov xaxacpaxixiag, oxi ev oida fxct^ag, oiovtl le'ymv
oxv av fii> oix aventCxrijA.oiV (prig sivai, iyw dl xb fiel^ov tprifil ev eidsvai. xadbhov de naga xotg nakaioig 20
TO vrjig axe'grjaiv xov eidivai SijXot, 'iva j] vijig b aneigog, b axeyvog, b fit] eidwg, cog nig xal xw"A'ig"Al'dog axigrjaig lyxeixai xov ISeiv. xb ds vi'jida ovxiog xaxaggmxet ncog XYJV xov "Exxogog dgexi)v oiovil
yag mijOiv b'xi ov% ovxw vrjig elfil cog /xrj Svvaa&ai avxioxr/vat, xu"Exxogi. (Vex's. 199.) To ds, yivso&at, xe xgayefAiv xe, xaxa cpvaiv evxav&a xetxai, xal nix e%u voxsgoloyiav xijv iv xw, apa xgdtptv
rjd' lyevovto. IIeg\ de Salafilvog, bxi xs ngbxeixai, xijg 'Axxixrtg xal 01a aifivoloystxai, didtjlwxat, iv
aXXoig, cog neg xal oxi xal Kvng'ia iaxl Salafiiv- oidiv yovv xt vvv nXeov gr\xiov negl avxijg, cog nsq
ovdi negl xov d'njxai, c iaxi Sico^t] nollaxoii yag eqavr] cog xb dico xal xavxbv xal ngtoxoxvnov xov
diioxoo iaxi'v. (Vers. 2o3. )"()vi,"Elh}veg inev^ovxat, xb, dbg &e, <ag sgge'ifr], v(xr\v AXavxi. eidi xal
"Exxogu nsg (filing, xal x)]diai avxov, YarjV dpcpoTegoioifiirivxal xvdog onaaaov, 0 nig xal dno(3aii/ti. xal I'axt, xovxo oiov ngoix&ioig xe xov (AsXlovrog xal drjlwaig xov dgaaxrjgiov elvat xr\v svloyov 3o
Zoevxvv. oxivoUG%uxai di xe^vixug xal 1) ev%>) av*xt], xa&d xal ai xaxct nlrj&og ii&onoiiai, negl cov
siolla%ov dt}lovxai. (Vers. 206.) "Oniinuv, Ai'ag di xogvaasro viogonu %alxS>, 0 eaxi lafingm, xa&a
nollaxoii xslrat, eixa nagafiolixwg avxov ce^vvviov b non]Xj)g tprjG\v tog, sTteidtj ndvxa negl %Qoi'
i'aeaxo xivxn-, oivctx' 'innxa oibg xe nilugiog egxtxai"Agrig, og x' ilcu nolifiovde fisx' uvegag, ovg &sbg
fi-Vfiofiogov I'gidog [livei 1-vvsiixe fidxio&ai' o nagdcpgaoig laxi xov, i'gt-di ^vvsrjxe ftdxia&ai. dnodittodovgde X))v gri&etoav naga^oJ^v indyei' xoiog ag *Ai'ag wgxo nelwgiog, h'gxog 'Axaiwv, ftudiooov
Bloavgolai. ngoaconaai veg&s Ss noaaiv rjii ftaxga ftifidg xgaddwv dolixbaxiov syxog. xal arjfiekocai
xavxa iig excpguciv axgaxicoxixrjg ixxdj;eiog. "Oga di xal xb, eg^ixat, nblsfibvde' oi yag ewxev b Ai'ag 549
"Agi'i &gvnxoj.uvco xvxbv xa tig XJ)V igw^ivtjv 'Acpgodixyv ij allwg dviefxivcp, dlld slg (xdxm> Ibvxi, xal
xavxrtv oqodgdv, &V[iofiogov egidog fiivs'i avyxgoxov/ASvrjv. Inl Si xrj dia&eaei ravrt] xov Alavxog 4o
So'Agystoi f<eV, (pr,ai, peya iytjdeov eiaogowvxsg, Tguiag de xgofxog aivbg *vneilr)(f,s yvta i'xaaxov, "XXOQI
T' airy &vitbg ivl axi]&iaai ndxaaasv.
(Vers. 208. sqq.) 'Ev xovtoig Ss ar\\ii'icoaai b'xi xs nelcogtov
ibv"Agnv sinoiv fxex* bliya xal xbv Ai'avxa ovxtog ixdlsasv, wg ijdt] igcofioicofievov rw "4gei Sia xijg
nagafio'f.m' xal oxi xb pudiav yslwxog /KEV avcxtjgbxegov, oxv&gconoxrixoq di (paiSgbregov, xal b'xi
inv j.indicj filoovgoig b Ai'ag ngoGomoig, xi/.gaxai ccga &V/AU xal xaga' xal b'xi nltjdvvsi xd Tigbacona xw
','JOOJI
b nou]T))g, ov fxovov dyilwg xaxd xbv ygdipavxa xb, nit- naiu avxov xaxd xmv ngoawmov, !j*yovv
60

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Vs. 3i2 219.

159

xaxd rrjg h'v&sv xal exet&ev ndgudg, dkXd xal wg &ctQoa?.cp' TO fiiv ydg &dgaog Siaye'ei, GVGxe'XXet
Si 6 cpbfiog. Sib xal 6 fisv &agGwv ftaxgd fialvei, ov GVfinoSi'Qofievog xco Seei, o (iivxot Seiliwv bxXd^ei xal in' dfUforegovg 'ii^ei nbSag. e'oixe Se ncog dg%t}V *e'vxtv&tv Xafitlv 6 eincov ogr/ficc nagrjiSuv TrjvQ77
xov nooounov exxaaiv xal nXuxvxrixa, xal b TO Gtofia nXt]&vvag'()firjgixcZ C'jXto ev xu, ducpwijiTiov
aroftaai. (Vers. 2 1 2 . ) To Si fiXoavgbv 8i}Xoi fiiv StivortjTa ngoadonov, * ov xctl fiXoavgtonog. ygd(ptTui Si Si' evog a' xal TO [ihgov S)jlol. stvfioXoyshai 81 naoa TO TO fii.ef.ifia vnoovotiv. oi, Si naXaioi
550 filoGVQOv (pact xal TO oe/xvov, nag' oig xal %ortGtg JSixoGrgarov cpsosTat, avirj' vi\ ti)v dcpoodittjv, w
!<>>?, fihoGvoav ye xi)v ipv^v e*j/g. "Ooa 81 xal OXL TO nooooMOiGt, fxiTanXaaug 6 Ttoirjrijg nQOGumuGl 10
Xiyei, cog xal ev Tolg l^g TO eyxarotg sig TO iyxaGi fAiTaninXaaxai. ^riftilcoaai Si on ov%' wg neg iv
10 rro Atrw IITI, xal xXdSco xXaSl, xal EgvactQuaToi iovadouctieg xal rofg ofioloig, TO xardg%ov /usv
GVfiCpcovov rfjg hjyoiG)]q [ASVSI, G bi e(f.t'>~;g fisrankaGfxog TIJV ri~/g dnaOovg ?iiS.iojg ioaovWafi'iav Tfjget,
0VT(t) xal trii rwii nQoxufxtvwv yiyovtv, oc'ild 8iav).Xafiiav dntTtlzOEv tj TWV eiQijfisvcov nonjiixwv SOTIxmv fikxdnXaaig dvayxa'uog Tioog dva*koyiag 'ifupaoiv. roig Si n'oijfAivoig 'dfioiov xal TO oveipaoiv, ert20
8i xal TO aGTQaatv, 0 nsg ei and TOV aGT>]g aotigog ixU&ri, datQaotv dv rtv, cog TO nccTQaGiv, dvrjyovv fii'jXo:v,
Sodoiv. OVTIO S' dv xal TO fii]).oig fii'jXaGiv ti'noi dv 6 <pgdoag TO, fir^drwv dndqyuaTa,
0 tGTi {tosfifidrcov dnagydg'
tl Ss Tig vo>]ooi. xal aQQrjTOv svO~siav TO ngoawnag, ov SOTIXYJ 7ih]&vvTIXOOV TO HQOGwnctGiv, ovx dv xaivongayohj evdv/iOVfjevog TO yovag yovaTog xal Sooag Sooarog xa&
'HowS:av6v.
tl Si xaivbv TO nooawrtag, xi dv ti'i] 6 nooaojnog, ov fivtia *iv xotg tig T>]V '0dvoauav;3o
(Vers. 2 i 3 . ) To Si^ftaxgd fiifidg, dvxl TOV SUGTWV eig firjxog noXi Ta ax eh} Sid &doGog,
dvdnakiv
20 s'xei' TiQog TO, ollyov yovv yovvbg dfiiiftsiv, 0 xal hnl axi'log %UQSIV Xeyerai. ( V e r s . 2 1 5 . ) To 8e xqaSdsiv STQCOTOTVTTOV TOV xgaSaivsiv IGTIV. avxo Si Trjg xqcdrjg t.ri%tiTai, Si' ijg ij cfvKlov Sr/kovtai dnXwg
?} (fvlXov avxrjg. To Se, Toioag exaGTOV, 'Arvixcog % , excpoovovfiivuiv tSia ftev TOV ToiZag, iSict 8
TOV exaorov, TO [ASVTOI, xotvbv, TQWOOV i'y.aoxov, (Vers. 216.) To Se TcaxdaGiiv zv GTi'j&eGi. ifv/ibv,
o eGTi Ta XttTa TTJV xagSiav, wvo*f<aT07ienou/Tai xaxd fdfxrfiiv \\y_ov, dcp' ov xai TO naxuv xal io
dnottXuv
b neoinaxog xal ndxog 1) bSog xal ndxayog. Sijlot Si ij Xi'i.ig TO noibv i)%ov TI)V xagSiav
iv Tqj xgaSaivsadai,
ctcp ov xctl nagaytG&ai avxt] 3oxu. Ttjv Si TOiavTrtv xagSiaxi)v XIVIJGIV SiaGa(puv ev dlloig b 7ioii)T)jg cprjci' xgaSiij Si eoo Grri&ewv ex&g'ooGxet,, naxaGGovGa StjlaSij. Xiyexai Si
noxe ?; Xe&g xal em xov TIXTJGGUV, oiov, indxa^e fiayaiga, oiovu i&ogvfrjGtv, enaxdy^jGe,
xxvnov
ertoh}o~e nh]i.ctg. 'Oga Si xal oxi grjxogixwg oi fiovov xi)v fiovofw.'/iav *xcov TJQCOMV xoixcov vipoi tv roig5o
3o t,r\g, dXXd xal xd ngb xijg fiovofxuyiag evxav&a xaivd noiei, xov ftev AXavxa fieiSidv tlniov fiXoovgotg
ngoGumoig xal oGa ngoeggt&i}, rw Se "Exxogi naxdaGuv xov &Vf.i6v. GvvSiaxidijGi Se avxoig xal xov
XaoVf ?Jycov wg oi filv"LXXi]vtg fikya e%aigov xbv Al'avxa iiaogwvTeg, Tgcoag Si xgoftog V7tt]?.&ev. iv&a
oga xal Tip xaxf'Ofirigov xwv ngoawncov idiv xwv 'EXXi'jVtxiv fiiv ydg ngoexa'^e TOV fxiyav Ai'avxcc,
elnwv b'xi b AYag fiiv enoiei xa gii&e'vxa, Agystoi Si bgwvxeg iyaigov' *xaxcoTegio Se ngoexa^s /.iev 60
xoi'g TgcSag, inrjyays Si xbv"Exxoga. ecpy ydg- 7'ouiag xgofiog vntjXihev, "Exxogi xs &vfibg hi GTI'J&eai ndxaace. xovxo Ss inoirjGiv'Ofirjgog ov fiovov Sid noixiXtav xal TO iv.xX'weiv xrjv btuoioG%ijuoGvvrjv, dXXd xal ha Gvveyi)g avTto ely b Xoyog avrtxa ydg rw "Exxogi avvdnxei TOV AYavTa, og rw fiiv
*/neiSidv dydXXei xovg"El?.i]Vag, xco Se (jloavgwq eyeiv xaxanXi}TTii xovg evavrlovg. evxav&a Se b'gaQ78
xal xb, Tgwag xgbfiog vnrjX&tv, wg xdXXog xi efxcpaivn xaxd xi)v nqocfogdv, b'f.ioi,ov xm, ngootjxet
4o ngo&vfxwg, xal xoig xoiovxoig' xal OTI rgofiog fiev enl SeiXiag', bfxoicog xal TO Tgofteeiv xbv ydg'EgevdaXiwva hgofiiov oi HvXioi, wg ngoye'yganxai, xal xovg Tgcoag xgbfiog vvv vnrtX&EV, ov xal b Al'ag
eTiade' ( V e r s . 2 1 7 . ) 10 fievxov xgeGai xal dvanoSiGfibv xiva ivxav&a SijXot, xa&d xal xb dvaSvvai,
ei ye xw"Exxogi naxdaGu fiiv &Vfibg, ovx eyei Si xgeoai ovS' dvaSvvai eig b'fitXov. i'v&a xai cpaGiv oi
naXaiol b'xi ngwxri avxtj' Exxogog i)xxa xb naxaGGeiv aixw xbv &Vfibv, ug xal cfvyefv dv, ei fir] rtgoe551 xaXiGaxo y.dgfifl cp&daag avxog. SrjXov Si on xb dvaSvvai dvdnaXiv e%n ngbg xb xaxaSvvai eig nbXiv
1%0-gdv 7] ofiiXov. ( V e r s . 21 g.) On b Al'ag, ov xal'd%aicov egxog i'fi}, ngoSgafuov''Exxogog tyyv&tv

160

P A V n JJ TA

H.

Vs 221 225 sqq.

t]X&t if.igwv adxog r)vTt nvgyov, %d?s/.sov, inxafiouov, b o'i cptjoi Tv%iog xdfis xtir/btv, axvxoxoftuv O%'
loagioxog ,"Ylri evi oixicc vaiwv, xovxicn xaxoixwv negl rr\v vXyv. *xai otjfAiiwcai xrtv TOV voijftaxog
doxeioTijxa. eoxog ydg\4%aiu)V, o iori Ttt%og, tinwv tov AXavxa, nvgyov e<pr} TO nsgl avTov adxog,
ftigog dl tei%ovg b nvgyog. (Vers. 221.) "YXt] Si vvv noXig Boiwxiag, ntgl rjg xai ngoiygacpt] dXXu%ov re xai iv xf) Boiwxia. Tivig Si ygdipovxtg"YSi]V diet TOV S~ (fatil nbXiv iivcti' YSyv, iv tj aixti '0fttpdXrj, fiaoi).H0V ylvSwv, Tag vvv Sdgdug, ioTooovvng O'TI miQw&iig'OfxtjQog fisTOHti^irai, tig Sftvovav
ix Kolocpwvog, ild-cov Si tig TO viov Tit%og, 0 rjV dnoixia Kvuaiiav, xal nETalaflwv exu Trjg roi
KvfAaiov Ti'x'ov (piXocpQoavvrjg, tVE&eto avtuv rrj nou]aiv u'g fivrjftijv rotg 6VTVy%dvovaiv, 0 Srj xal
uovov rw Tu%ia> dvnSovvai Xd'/yiv. EOTI Si xahlioov rj ngwtr/ yoacprj' i"Yh]g f.tiv yaq, (paoiv, d%tv
b Atag XTi^aao&at, daniSa, %wqag Eigionaiag, tv&a stxog i\v xal Tv%iov tivat, xivd axviorofiov yvio- 10
pifiov s"YSi]g Si trig AvSiag anogov nwg tirtoQijGiv. b'&iv Si av rjv 6 Tv%iog, Xtyu b nonjTrjg, on
avTog dnerifaoi rw AXavxi adxog. (frjGi ydg' b'g oi inoii^ae adxog aio?i.ov, inraftoiiov, ro ngoa&i
OTtgvoto cpegaJV TeXapwviog Al'ag, air] ga (idXa "Exrogog iyyvg. iv SB Toig tfjg xal Seivov TO ctvxo
zoadxog xaisi. (Vers. 2 2 5.) "Ogee Ss b'nwg TO TOV Ai'avTog av&i &dgaog, u nig"ExTwg piv hgi*Gfv
civ, wg el'grjTai, ei' ntg tl%ev, Ai'ag Si ov fiovov tyyv&tv ijk&sv, wg dvonTegoo t(fr\, aXXd xal uctla
iyyvg i]X&iv " Exrogog, o Srj tmTaaig IGTI TOV iyyv&tv i]X&e. (Vers. 2 2 3.) 'Iaxiov Si cxi, %dhxtov
ftiv TO TOV Ai'avrog icpr] adxog dnb ftigovg trjg i^wzdrw nzv^cg, TtTgintai ydg xal rj iw totovruv
daniSwv xgijoig' it S3 i'owg xdvzav&a b-/alxog aiSijgov ovpi'j&wg ificpaivu, ti'tj av OVTCO aiSrjgovootog
1) TOV Ai'avTog donig xaTa TTJV TOV xgaywSixov Kanaviwg. ( Vers. 221.) Tov Si oixia, 0 iaxiv oixovg,
EV&sta piv to oixi'ov. cig ntg Se ovtt TO i))]o6g d-rjgiov, OVTI TO fyvog Xyviov vnoxogiatixtag e%u nagd 20
T$ noitjrr], dXXd nagwvvud elai xaid Tovg naXaiovg, ovrcog oidi TO oixog oixi'ov, b'fttv nagd Totg
vaisgov vnoxogiGTixov olxlSiov xaxd to agyvgog agyvgiov agyvgiSiov. %grjaig Ss TOV oixia xal nugu
t<p aioygdrpa*Aggtav<5, wg ngo oXiywv fitfiVTjfiovevxat. (Vers. 2 2 2 . ) AtoXov Si adxog rj TO SaiSalfriv wg ttxog intnoXiig tig TV xaXXog, r\ xal TO xayy' ov% bti navxwg avxu xoioviov, aXX bxi xayy xai
ngo&v^iov tig y-dyi]g bgfiijv noul xvv OTgtovluivov in' avtov, xa&d xal vyog nov &oog tigtaiag 6 ITUTa%vvcov XVJV vija Sid xoov egeaaovxiov en avtov. 'Enxafiotiov Si wg tntdfivgooV fiosg ydg vvv xd ofio3o fiotia r'iyovv ai flig*oai, b'&tv xal fioag avag yyovv rtgdg Tag ix TOIOVTWV fivgawv Xiyti nov 6 noirjTrjg,
xhj&svtog TOV ftigovg TCO XOV bXov ovoftaxi, wg nov xal skicpag xb xov iMrpuvtog sYgYjxai oatovv.
indyti ovv ngog aarp'jvttav xov adxog ydXxtov inxa^onov xb adxog aloXov inxafiotiov xavgcov OTQI(piiav, enl S' b'ySoov t,Xaas yaXxov ovx aixbg 6 Tv%iog iXdaag, ti ys oxvTOTo/uog rjv, dlXd Sid xivog 3o
%aXxeoug xovxo noiriaag. ovx dgybv Si xiirat oidi xb ^axgtcpiiav, dXX' wg Seov ov xoiovxo/v fiowv tivai
Xal xdg iv xoiavxp daniSi fivgaag, ovg i(ft xxa^ivovg (frjalv f] noirjOig. O'TI S\ yaxgicpsig ov povov xavQOI, alia xal avtg xal alysg xal epeoxat., Si]loi r)'OSvaaua.
(Vers. 2 2 3.) Eyusiwoai. Si xal OTI> Tag
%!-<ti xov ngoxtifxivov egyov iOTogiag ov fiovov Sid nlaTVGpbv xai xiva nfa]ftvG[ibv xal tvnogiag iniyyaiv b nonjxijg nagtVTi&riGiv, dlld xal tig egyaaiav eonv ov iniyugrjp.axixr)v xal sig noXvnsirgiag evSsi^iv xal dxgodauog naiStvaiv, nolldg Si xal tig fivi'jfirjv xivwv avvrj&iov ctvxia, xal xavtip
ij dya&i]V, wg kni TS dlhov cpaivexat xal ivxav&a enl Tvytov, ov icpilti cog iXgtjxai, rj cpavlqv,
wg enl Qigaixov iggi&rj xov p.t^iatjuivov avru enixgonov. "Oxi Si xd Tvyiog nago^vverai tag xgig%v *xvgiov, Sijlovrai nollaxov. (Vers. 225. sqq.) "On, 6 AXag fiiv dntilrjad/xevog xaxd xb, dnnh'jOag Si ngoarj'v'Sa {Siywg Si rpa/.itv, xal xaxd nd&og dnsilrjadfisvog xal xax" svegyeiav dntilyaag) 4o
ftsxgtwg tint ngbg' Exxoga ro, ' Exxog, vvv [iev S?) adepa tXatai oio&tv oiog, rjyovv fxovog ix (AOVOV ifiov,
wg xal ngoegge&r], oioi xal AavaoXaiv agiaxijig ^txeaav, xal [AST' 'Ayiklija grjl-rjvoga, &V[ioliovtcc.
xal iaxi xb, xal ptx"Ayillria,
tg^viia
TOV [iSTiaaiv, ijyovv ntxd xov'A%iXXia slaiv. uxa indyu'
aiX b ftiv ev vijsoai xogwviai novxonogoiat xux' drtofirjviaag'Ayaidftvovi, noi/iivi Xawv' i)fttig S'sifiiv, r\yovv tGfiiv, xoiot, oi av 6i&tv avxidaaifxev, xal nolhg. xal OVTIO fitv avxbg fitxgioloyu. ovSiV
ydg fiiya tins Si' iavtbv, dXXd acofgoviog iXaXijoe negi xs tavxov xal xiov dgiaxiwv,
^

PATQIJJA

H.

Vs. 226 a3 9 .

161

TO iyxwftiov.
(Vers 2 34. sqq.) "EXTWQ Si [isyaA.cc oogovwv (pqffiv Aiav Sioytvlg, TiKafiwvit, xoigavs Xawv, fxi] xi (tev ijvtt naidbq dcpavgov ntigrjxi'Qs, 13i yvvaixog, tf ovx olds noXifiyia i'gya. tha
inixiivtuv TO av^ij/ua indytf avrao iywv ii oida fidxaS x' dvSgoxxaaiag xs' old inl Ss^id, old' in'
dgiGxtgd vuifiijaai fiwv daXe>]V TO (ioi iaxi xaXavgtvov noXf/iiyuv oida S iv OTaSly Srjiw ftiXnea&cu
*'A*Qi]f oida d' inai^ai [AO&OV 'innwv laxsiduv. xai b'ga on iv TW To'nta TOVTto ntvxaxig o 'Ofirjoog line So
TO oida, ov11 avvdtjaag iv xonocg dval, xai imfteivag rj Xe^ti did TO xaigiov, u xai Tiveg nuqwvTai
TO, old* irii d*a oid' in' doiaieod (Vers. a 3 8 . ) [ittayodxpai,, rj8' ent tid tjd en agiOTtga' xai on
iv aXkoig TO tv eidwg ysvtxij avvrdaawv ivrav&a TO oida xaxa avvTa^iv aitiaTtxi)v nqoayu eintov ev
oida ftd%ag xai i^ijg' xai on ovx if/vi'ja&t] ivTavfra To^ixfjg 6 aQiativg, dkt av%u aantGTrjg nvai axa552 dcttog T xai 'iTiTiorr/g' xai on 16, ei) oida ptd-^ag ewg TOV [Aofrov 'tnnoov, ag xai &rj}.vxiog ngoayu uniav,
(Vers. a 4 1 . ) 'innutv wxndwv, enaivog ianv ini<ST)']fiovng OTQanjyov' xai on, di^iwraTa xai ivrav&a
o noi}jTi)g Trayigpiyji fivr/pi]V TOV yiftiXXewg, ov xai VTtfgs^aigsiTuiv alXtav aoiOTSWV, fitT A^iWia XsyotV
(Vers. 228.) avrovg thai, ovofid^wv avTov xai (>>]'r]voou &VfioMovra. e'v&a o>]/Aiiiocsai on. TO Qt]irjvu>q
iHeiTiTixwg */t Si' avdyxrjv avvdinswg. ti'n ydo taxi QIJI-I'JVMO 6 $r]Oacov iv rjvooir), GvvvoY\xiov TO
(fdlayyag dvdguv, grj^rjVWQ ydg ndvxwg b grjyvvMV dvegtov ydXayyag, lYre Qj^rjvwQ iaxiv 6 prjoaoov
ccvegag, ngoaXr/n.xeov TO ntnvxviujxivovg xp nagaxd^si. [iovog ydo b xoiovxog iaxi Qtirjv<oQ. OVTCO Si
Xai *TIQ6 bXiywv iv xw, ()ijyvvaxs qpaXayyag, t)>i7is xo avd()u>v, oi ovx *| avayxtjg avvtnivoovvxai x?} 60
(pdXayyi' (fdXayi. ydg ovx ini jxovwv dvdguiv Xiytxai, 'iva ti&vg xrj (fdlayyi avvimvooTvxo xai avxol,
ii'ys xai c<We hegoiwv, xai divdgwv ds cpdlayS. ?J; erai. QvfioXiiuv di, wg xai iv'Odvcasla, 77 6 xpv20 XlX7'lv ngofrviiiav %wv liovxog, 1} 6 Ovfi'ov dyrjvoga i%wv xccxd ?Jovxa, % b fir] (J.V6H Xetov, dXXd
d~Vfta , Tovxiouv oi'xo&iv xai arp iavxoii TOiovxog, cog xai &Vfi6oo(fog o [AI) aXXo&sv dXXa epva,

0 iaxiv ti(fvia TIJ xax' aiibv, aocpog, Ilivdagixwg unilv. (Vers. 226.) Ermuwaai Ss b'xi iv XM, yvd>asai otofrsv *oiog oiat, xai Aavaoig dgiaxrjig, TO oio&tv oiog oioi naQi]%riGiu>g taxi, TO yda olog b (A-ovogQJ
xai oiog b bnotog ij%cp f/6voj dXh'jXoig inixotvuvovai. fitftuxai ds iv xomoig dywvicJvxa b noirjxrjg TOV
Axavxa xai did xovro xbv Xbyov tig TavToXoyiav dysi nag))yj]xixr\v. (Vers. 229.) To Si, xoowviai novTonogoiaiv, ex nagiXxovxog xtitai xoofiov %dgiv (fgaaxixov, xa&d xai TO, noipevi Xawv. To Si xeta&ai Tov'A%i?.Xea iv Taig vavol xai TO dno/.ir]viaai xtixai xai iv xrj Boiwxia, xai ug}]xai xd deovxa
ixst. ( V e r s . 23}.) To Si, iafiiv xoioi xai i^rjg, {iExgiOffgoovvrjV s%ti. ovxe ydo Xeyn dog iyw TOIOGSE
sifil, ovxi bgit.fi noxanog ianv, dXXd xoivonoiovfAivog Xiysi wg xoiovxoi iGfiiv oi ' 4%aiol oioi dvxi3o axijvai aoi, bnotog dp SrjXovoxi xai si, xai bnoloi dv fjfttig wutv, ovx itg /uovdda iaxsvo^togrj/xivoi,
dXXd noXXoi ovxeg. To Se, dvxiaaaifMV Gidiv, xaiiov taxi xw dvxrjGOfiiv xai dvxioi 'e'XO-Mfitv.
(Vers. 2 34.) 'Iaxiov Si xai b'xi vvv f*iv b "Exxmg aefivoXoyEi xbv AXavxa, wg dveaxegw igged-t], xai
(ax* bXiya Si xr\g avxov nsiga&tig dvdgiag piye&og avxov ngoGfiagxvgrjOti xai iav xai (pgovt]Giv.
dXXayov fiivroi tvxv*%rtaag i^ovdsvtoGu aixbv, wg ixu rpavrjotxai. b'xt Se ftga%v ngoeX&cov igti' dXX' 10
01 ydg &" i&iXco paXtnv TOIOVTOV iovxa, Xd&gi] omnxtvaag, dXt dpufadbv, ai'xe xv^oifti, avvtaxiaexai 6 Xoyog. ddrjXov ydg xi fioiXsxai TO xoioixov iovxa. (Vers. a 3 5 . ) To Si, naiSbg dcpavgov xai
yvvaixog, rj ovx olbs noXt^ia igyct, ngbg SiaGxoXijv ii'g>]xai, wg xai naidcov ovxwv nvcov noxi ur\
dcpavgwv, i'jyovv aG&tvwv, xai (tdXiGxa yvvaixaiv, ai'oi'daoi noXsfxov, bkotai Tivig xai
ai'Aua^ovfg.
To di nugt]xieiv ix xov nttgag ndgaxog h'yji n.aqaytayy]v. (Vers. 2 38.) Tbdi, ini dtl-id xai in*
4o dgiGxigd vojpfjaai xi)v ftwv, i; diufpidi^iov, xavxbv d' tlntlv, dficpoxsgodei-iov ilvai Sr]Xoi xov"Exxogcc,
bnotog xig xctl b iv xotg l^Sjg 'Aoxsqonatog, rj xb fxsv vixdv xai Sicoxnv inl diS,id xivitv tins xrjv uGniSa

S^i

'dd

162

P A W 2 I d I A

H.

Vs. 231 255 sqq.

ov%* dnXwg ovrto irii, fivqarig xed-eixai TO fiovg ovo/Aa, aKi.a pexd npoad-qxiig xivbg, wg e/ TO, /?dag
avag, o xavxov ioxi T<j>, ftwv d^aXiyv, xal xo, fiowv tvnoitjxdwv, ijyovv evxs xs%viXVftiviov, 6 ngdg
diaOToXrjv xwv w/xofiotiwv ugqxai. SrjfmiwGai Si xal bxi 6 iiSwg vwfxotv ftwv daXeijV eixorwg xal
xccXaiipivog XiyoiT* av noXi/jtoxrjg, Sg nov xal aixog (ptjotv 6 noitjTi]g' sv&a xal Siaoatpehai r, xoiavxrj
XiS,ig ngbg dxgifisiav. i) ydg d^aXeu ftovg xdXag tart givbg, b iGti xagregixbv xal axegtbv dtp/ua, wv
avyxsiTai TO xaXavpivov. Sio xal 6 noirjxixog "E'XTWQ hxaii&a iiniov eiSevai vtofiuv /Soov aaXii]v xal
t)Xu>v noXtfiioxijg xal avxog sivai dia xovro xa?MVPcvog inctytt,' dco fj.oi eavl taXavgivov noXefii&iv.
( V e r s . 2 4 l.) To Ss, iv axair) dqioj pikniad-ai "Agt'C, e%u (iv TI xal tfjivdonapiixqaecag sv rw axadit]
xal St]lw. rtXol Si xo iv%iQiog xivsia&ai xal oiov nai^uv xal aSeiv iv xf] xaxa avataStjV xal nttr) /uap;
Sia TO, noXXijV iv xotg Suvolg s%ei,v sv%ipitav. xal xo fitv axaSirj Xsintxat xov vGftivfi i) /Ma/?/ ? XOIOVTOV IO
xivog. xo Ss fiiXnfa&ai tik\]nxai ano xwv xad' i)ov%iav fii'/.novxwv naiavixwg xa Apt'i Xoyw iopxfjg,
3o iij xal xwv 71QO fia*%rjg xaxavXov/jivoav wg (it] deiXtav. OTI Ss 6 axaSaiog ano xov cxadtj yivsxai, ay
oil TO cvaxaSt'iv, xa&a ix xov ^vdrjV 6 yvdaiog, dfjXov ian'v ofioiwg di xal b'xi axaSaiog piv iaxkV
6 ijdr] Qii&sig, axadiatog di TiXQaavXXa^ug xu napa toig VOXEQOV oxadita nagavvfifixai,
o neg dofyu
fisv ano xoii axadi)v yivea&ai dice xo xoi/g ntpl avxb aywvitpitt'vovg [ii] npog &iav fiovi]V a&poiodrjvai,
ciaxs xa&>i[tt'voug &taa&ai, aXX WOTS npog a&Xa iGxavai. oi fiivxoi naXaiol ardSiov Ti avtb fiovXovrai slvai, iatopovvng in' avxai xai xi asXivov dvaanadfxu. xov de axaSirj apaevixov axddiog^ naqayo/Aivog ix xov axdStjV. (Vers. 2 31.) 'Ioxiov dt xal on npog dyegw^ov dvxinaXov xaluig av itht]
6 awfpgovMV, oxi i][iiig SGfiiv xotoi, di av ai&ev avridoaifiev' dXfi dg^e f^d/i]g rjdi nxoXipoto. Atag
Se xovxo 7Jyu naga%wgoJv fxtyaXoipv^utg xal cpiXoxipiog xrjg nga)xi]g fioXrjg iw'ExTogi. (Vers. 24a.) 20
'Icxiov Si xal b'xi xo /.a] idiXnv xXinxuv xr]v vixrjV i^'Ofiijgov 6 MaxeSwv 'Ale^avSgog fxa&uv ixigSrjas
nXdaavxog xov"Exxogu, tig eggi&ii, Xiyovxa xu Ai'avxv ug oil a' ifrelw fiaXhiv xal i^fjg. 'Ont/nxtveiv 553
Si xo enonxivav xal inixtjgsiv xal, wg sv 'OSvofffia tiQtjxai, imonxto&ai, b'&sv xal 6 nag&evoninrjg
4o xal 6 nvggonmt/g Si nagd xw xw*^ixu xal b 'Onmavbg Si xaxd Gvyxonrjv. To Si xv%oifii SijXot ftiv
haixvyiav ygatftxai Si xal xvyoj^iv ixxa&evxog xov b, xa&d xal snl xov xxsivoi/ut, xxtivwfit xal xaJV
0/A.oiwv, wg xal iv rotg xaxd xr)v 'OSvGOiiav SsSi'jXwxai. (Vers. 2 45. sqq.) "OTI TWV dgioxiiav dvxiaxdvxwv dXXijXoig xb filv "Exxogog Sogv * nxvyag ijyovv O-iotig Sii]X& xijg xov Ai'avxog daniSog.
cpijal ydq ngo'iei Soli'/oaxiov tyxS > xctl fidXev Aiuvxog Sttvbv odxog tnTafibtiov dxgoraTOV xard %aXxbv, og oySoog i)iv in' avxw' 'el; Si Sid nTvyccg rjX&e Satyav yaXxog dxsigrjg, iv xrj S'ifiSofidxfi giv<j>
o~%ixo. xal bga wg y.dvxavd-a &r^vxojg ecpt] xi)v givuv. xal o'vxu) fiiv xb xov"Exiogog Sogv. xb Si xov 3o
Al'avxog syyog Sid xt qativijg doniSog tjXd-e xijg xov"Exxogog xal did &(ogi]xog noXvSaiSdXov qgrjgHOTO,
dvTixgv Si nagal Xandpi/V Sidtuj]oe yuwva. xavra Si xal iv xfj y g'axpwSia b Ildgig vnb xov MtveXdov
ena&sv. ixcpsvyu Se xal ivxav&ct b'Exxwg xov &dvaxov, wg xal ixub Ildgig iy.Xiv&)] ydg xal dXsvrtxo
xfjga ftiXaivav. Ai Se nxvysg xal xdg niginxvydg nagdyovciv, urg xb vavXoypi ntginxv^al,
xal Tag
avxatg dvTixiiftevag dvantv%dg, <ag xb, yXiov dvanxvyal, xov dvanxvoGovxog SqXaSr) xd iv GXOXIO'
5o Stb xal *St]Xiog b avxbg xax' dXXijyogiav, wg Si/Xortoiog. b'&sv xal xd xwv bvtigwv Gxoxnvbxega vnb
i^Xiw dvaxiXXovTi ixxaXov/xiva ixgivovTO. fj Si t^So^dxrj givbg SrjXoi Svvaa&at, TO gi]&ev adxog xal
tmdgivov Xeysa&ai' oatpiaxigov fxsvxoi inTafiouov, oil ndXiv SiaoacprjTixbv TO xavgiov l^axgicpewv,
wg xal iv xw xavgog fiovg dgiSiiXbxigov xov /3ovg xb xavgog wg siSog ye'vovg. (Vers. 255 sqq.) "Or* xal
Ivxav&a Sval GvvTOfiOJTaxaig'Of/rjgog %-garai nagafioXaig ngoorjxovxwg xw xctigw, avvtnixqkytov oiov 4o
T Xoyio xal GVGTfvoycogwv avxbv xotg (pga^o/Atvoig npdypaGi. Xiyu ydg b'xi ixanaGaftsvoi SoXi%' iy%iu
%sgo~)v dfi a/A(f(o, ijyovv o' Exxwg xal b Ai'ag, avv g" enioov Xriovotv ioixbxtg wfiocpdyoiaiv rj aval
xdngoiGi, xwv xe odivog ovx dXanaSvbv, wg xwv dyXswv SrjXaSrj ovwv dXanadvwv ovawv. xal bga
TO ixGnaadfitvoi anb xwv (pvxwv ?>t]ff&iv fxeGwg ncog, ijyovv ij GSfivwg, lav dnb SivSgwv fxixi'ivixxai,
tj fiixgocfvwg, lav ano cpvxagiwv Yawg ysyovev i] xgonij, b nsg ovx av tXr\, wg Sr/Xot xal TO, avv g
tnseov. xb ydg avfinsaitv wg eal /uydXiov owjidxwv xal avxb u'pyTai vipo&tv xaTagaaaofAtvwv tig

PAWQIJIA

H. Vs. 255-272.

163

akkrji.ee, ohv VUJEXWV i] XL&wv ogavwv jj xotovrwv xivwv. oi Si [ii&"Of*}igov xr\v *Xi^iv xal inl TV^t}- 60
poov dno^datwv xi&eaai. Xiysxai Ss nors av/A.niottv xal TO a/.ia nsGtiv. ( Vei-s. 255.) 'IGTSOV Si b'xt, ix
TOV ondv, | ov to ixGndaaodai, oi (ibvov inl (pvxwv TO dvaanav XiysTai, aXXa xal inl dXa^oveiag,
wg diji.01 nagd o<poxXei to, Xbyovg aveoia, u b'/uotov xal to, bcfgvg dvaGnav, otg ivavriov TO xaxaGTCccv. ixti&iv Si xal to, ngoGavEGnda&riGav xXipaxtg, rjyovv vxpw&riGav xxiG&siGai. SrjXov Si xccl
<og h'xegai ngo&sGEtg rw avra grj/jan ovvxt&stoai Sidcpoga noiovai vorjfiuxa, tog SijXov ix TOV avondv
xal Staandv xal nagaanav 10 aqaigtia&ai, yr\v xv/ov 1] TS*gov TI, xal ix xov avxiOTiav xal xfjg ini-Q80
onaGtrng xal xov negianaafAOV xal txigoav. (Vers. 2 56.) 'Ev Si xa, Xtiovaiv wpocpuyoioiv, % aval
xanooioi, av](vd Sia xccXXog xd ndgica. xal ivravfra Ss ysvixov fiiv xo ava'iv, iiSixov Ss TO xangoiai.
10 xal saxt xal avxo b'uotov XM, fioig ravgog, xat xoig xoiovxoig. (Vers. 258.) 'On inil aXXrjXoig oi
H0VO(id%oi fxanaffdfiivoi xd ey%ea cvvineaov, 6 fiiv"Exxwg rjvvaiv oiSiv, oixaaag ydg xb xov Ai'avxog fieaov adxog Sovgl ovx eygrjl-s %aXxbv, xov *'| iniTioXijg drjXaSr] oySoov, dveyvd/^cpd-t] Se oi ai^rj.
( Vers. 261.) AXctg d' damda vv.t TI)V TOV "Exxogog tndX/jivog, r) <is Siangb ijXv&ev sy%eit], axv<fiXiS,
difttv, rjxoi Siiatias/Affxawxa, TfirjSijV d' ai%eva inrjXfrt, ftelav S' dvtxrixisv alpa. dXfi ovS wg ansXt]ye fidxng "Exxwg, dlX' dva^aadfievog, ore StjXaSrj xal xb f.y%og av&ig f^sanda&ri xijg xov"ExTogog
daniSog, Xi&ov iiXiTo %tigl na%sit] xd/nsvov iv ntSiw (tsXava , xgrj%vv xt fiiyav xs ' xa fidXiv AXavxoq,
xb xal dvwxsga) gq&tv, Seivov adxog inxafibuov fieooov sno/xcpdXiov, negufyrios S ccga %uXxog.
(Vers. 269.) rfiiiTtgog avx' Ai'ag noXv fiei*ova Xdav diigag -))xsv, o iaxiv dcpijxev emSivi'joag, ins- 10
getae Si iv' dniXt&gov o xal iv aXXoig xuxai, rjyovv ivEGxi'jgi^e T<j5 ?u&q> iayyv noXXrjV xfj sTuSivrjou.
20 uaco (J3 daniS' ea'S,sfiaXwv(xvXouSe'C nirgw, flXdrfJt Si oi tpiXa yovvccxcc. (Vers. 272.) '() S vaxiog ieTavva&i], damdi iy%Qif*cp&tig, ijxoi iv %gio xgovo&etg, ngoaneXaa&iig xaxd %govv xov S' ai\p*
wg&waiv'ATIOXXODV. (Vers. 259.) Kal b'ga noXXijv Svoxv%iav" Exxogog, xal wg xegaoxitog i^ecpvye xb
rtiaeiv' xat on xal EV rw, dviyvdf.i(p&r] SE oi ai%fi-r), cpavtgwg al%ftrjv Xeyet, TOV TOV Sbgaxog aiSijoov,
og xal ifiiSoQotTig Xiysrai' aXXwg [AEVTOI, wg neg xb Scgv E'OTIV b'xs noXsftov aijftaivei, dog SrjXoi TO,
Sovgl x?Mrbg, ijyovv nigioavv^og iv noXtuM, ovvw xal TO a't^iy Sib xal xaixbv SogvdXwxov tinsiv xal
aiyjidXwTov, EV oig SrjXoixai, b iv noXi/AM dXovg. Xeyst SE nov xal 'HgbSoxog ntgi xivutv wg xaxcog
avrotg i] aixpr, eaxijxe ngbg xovg Suva, ijyovv ESvGTVxrf&r] airoig 6 nbXs/uog. TOVTO SS xal ix xov nagaxoXovd'ovvrog Eigrjxixi' nagaxoXov&ii ydg xoig iv fioc%t] SVGXV%OVOI xaxwg avxoig taxavai TIJV ai%(Ar]V,
(Vers. 260.) To Si vvsv oi SOXEI Staqtiguv TOV ovxaatv, ocfxcpolv Si StiaTaXxai xb i'ggtj^s.
3o (Vers. 262.) To Se xnrjSrjv, naga%&iv dvaXbywg xa naga^XijSrjv xal imoftXqSrjV xal xoig b*ftoiotg,2o
TO ininoXaLflv SijXoi xfjg nXtjyijg. "Avaxrjxiav Si xb dvanrjSdv, dnb xov xica, xal dvaSinXaaiaafiia
xaxita xal xgonfj xrjxico. uXXwg ydg ovx EGTIV tige&rjvac dvaSinXaataa^bv ixxETafiivov. TOIOVXOV Si xt
yivexai xal inl xov xtjxw TO axegiffxw xal tnl TOV inevr]vtov, ntgl ov fiex* bXiya figrjaerai,, xal inl xov
554 xrixdtfa, ntgl ov iv'OSvGGtia SeSijXwxai. 'Iaxdov Si wg oi noXv dvani]Srnxa a'ituaTog SrtXot TO dvaxT]xieiv, ovSi bnoiov xb avaxovrifcuv iv rw, alpa S' dvr)xbvxi,ev dnb axgEnxoio %ixwvog, rjge/xaiav Ss
ariytaivu dvddoatv, wg SrjXoi xal TO, fivdwaa xrjxlg fitjgiwv ix^xtTO, nagd JZocpoxXsi. f] ydg TtjxofAEVrj
xrjxlg ovx av vxpov dvanr/dctni' rj Si TOiamr} dnb TOV xaieiv SOXEI Xs%&ijvai, xaiofiivr) ydg ETt/xeTO.
(Vers. 264.) "Oga Si xal TO dva%aod[Azvog, o iaxiv dvanoSlaag, Si' oi rjOfitjVEVGE TO avvimaov, oiovu iinwv OTi dia xi]V ayav iyyvxrjxa ugrfxai GVfintGilv aXXrjXoig xovg ijgwag xal oiov ininiGtiv' iSoi),
4o ydg EI [*rj dvtnbdiaev b"Exrwg, oix f/^s fiaXsiv. (Vers. 265.) To Si fiXexo, xovriaxiv k'Xaftiv, higyrjnxwg ti)uv watninoXii Xeyixai. sixv^it Si Xi&ov dgwv fixfj iv neSiw XEIUSVOV 6 "Exxwg cpiXov aixa>.
fieXava Si xal xga%vv Xi&ov s<f?i ngbg SiaGToXrjv TOV pagfidgov, ov igil iv Totg icps^rji. b ydg pdg*ftagog Xi&og, innSr) [xagfxaigsi, Xnog earl xa'i oi Tga%vg, Ta%a Si oii jueXag. nid-avbxrjxog Si igya-Zo
Giixbv xb xal Gyr\pa xal xgwfia Xi&ov xal (Asyi&og sinttv. To Si, [xiaov inofifdXiov,
dXXi]Xwv eialv
tyigfirjVEVTixa, tvg xijg aaniSog iv rra fiiaw i%ovGrjg 6[*(paX6v, og xal h'oixs Sid xovxo Xsyea&ai. bfttpceXog, wg xal TOV cpvaixov oftcpaXov fiead&vxog TO WOV. xal EGTIV ivxav&a b Xoyog r p noirpfj, wg Mt3aX 2

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Vs. 269284.

Xtv Exvtaq TO xov A'lavxog adxog xaxd fieaov xb tTiOfitpaXiov, o Srt adxog old' ivrav&ct wxvrjOiV enxafibuov unsiv, iyxafri^wv ovxw TI]V XOVXOV fAvij/ATjv xtji dxgoctxfj. (Vers. Z6Q.)"UTI di iw inidivijoai, xbv
Xi&ov nob Trig dtpioeoug ia%vv inegiidei xrj (Holy, tog xal 6 noirjrrjg di]Xol, OVA eaxtv dfnyifiaXuv. OVTIO
Si xal 0 TO SOQV dfintnaXwv, tag dXXa%ov uQtitai, ioyjvgdv noul xrjv /SOAJJV. (Vers. 2 7 0 . ) To de,
sow xdxayfia rijs danidog, ov fiovov TO iftfigid-ig xijg fiob~ig dtjXoi, dXXd xal TO xiig danidoS svjiayig.
ov yctQ xaredyr] ngbg (tijxog, dXXd povov o'nov 6 (ivkosidijg ntTQog ixqovae^, Tovrianv 6 arQoyyiiXog,
xal i'aag ovdi eig TO nuv cHpaiQOudrjg ovd' avxo TOVTO pvXiceg xaxd xovg QiJTOQag, dX).d ioixwg TOIOVTU
hi&w. OVTS ydo b &eost8i)g &sog av urj, OVTS 6 ^ivXoeiSijg fii/Xog voi]dsir, avTo%Qi]fta, IJTOI ki&og (ivbo*X(tivix6g. ( V e r s . 271.) To di, fildrpctt yovvaxa, xavTov xal ivtav&a rp GvvtnoSiai, xal Tijg xaxct
(pvaiv ivsgyeiag sarprjlev dig vnxtov kxxavva&rivat, TOV OVTLO fiXafievxa. iv di rw, cpiXa yovva, naoiXxu 10
TO (fiXa Gvvqd'wg, xa&d xal iv xu, cpiXa yvia. ovxa) di xal cpiXai %etosg- (Vers. 272.) 0 di oofrwaag'AnoXXwv xov"ExxoQa sifiaQixivri xig saxiv, ws noXXdxig ti'orjxai. dio xal 6"Xsvog nod fttXQov e|
'AnoXXwvog yvoiig eim xo, ov ydg nw xot- fioiga &avuv. >}/Aeiwoai di xal bxi ev xatg TQIOIV OQfxatg
6 "EXTWQ xaxaQxu' tiQwxog ydo xal sfiaXtv eygei TO TOV AiavTog odxog, xal aii&ig iv rep avfinsastv
ovTaas, xal Xi&ov dl hnayrjXiV. ovxia ndvv cv'vxofiog i)v xal 6vg. dfjaaxr]Qi(oxtQog (Aivxot, 6 Aiag, og
ov fAOVOv r^vtyxev xdg xqug nQot^OQfii'ioug, dXXd xal xoffctvrdxtg ivrjgyrjoev. ( V e r s . a y 3 . ) Evxav&a
di G}]utiwoca xal 'OTI dvvdfievog 6 nottjxi^g xal did ,!Cpu)V dywva xolg yowffi nXuGao&ai siaosa xovxo,
ifi(fi]vag fiovov oTt, dvvaTcci. epical yao OTI xal icpiGiv av avTOG%edov ovxdyovxo, si (At] ixiaXvaav
ol xrjpvxeg. xal OQa xo, avTOO%edov ovxd^ovto, nyog diaGxoXrjv Xt%&i.v xiov nOQQM&tv ftoXwv.
(Vers. 276, sqq.) "Oxi (xeaoi dfuporegcov xi'jQVxtg iX&oVTsg, 'EXXrivcov ftev TaX&vfftog, 'Idatog di 20
5o Tfitaoiv, ninvvfAiva) dficpw, xal dvao%6v*Ttg r axrjnxQa, wg av qaivoivTO navrl TW otgaxw, enavaav xr}V fx.ovo(ia%iav. TOVTCOV di TWV dvw xqovxwv, di xal Jiog siaiv dyyiXoi, 0 'Idatog naiddg xt tpiXovg
xovg [iovo{td%ovg nQQGuna, yigtov dyXadrj avxog 1I1V, xal aprpw ai^fiijxdg si/iV eivat, xal on vii^ ijd}]
xtXi&Bi, dya&ov xal vvxxl ni&sa&ai, o n?g TIQOCWV xal 6'EXTIOQ Xiyti, oix aidto&ivxog ovd* ivxav&a
TOV noitjxov xrjV xalgiov TavioXoyiav, ij Tig xal iig nagoiftiav i)l&e nagd TOig fi&'"Ofirjgov) yXvxtwg,
Xe%&eiGa wg ntgl ifixpi'^ov Tijg vvxxog xal GVf4fiovXivofA.iviig r ngog dvdnavaiv. OTU di r\ noitjaig xifiiov
xv xi]V vvxxa oids, tpavqaiTai xal bnov igti 6 noirjrijg xo, al'dero ydg Ztvg firj vvxxl &orj dno&V(Aia
'igdoi. nii&iTai di Tig vvxx), dtjXadrj dXaXrjxwg imoxi&sfAivii navGaa&ai s'gyouv. ov TO dvdnaXiV r\ rjwg
noiu ev rw, (ptag dyyiXXeiv Jil xal hegoig. aixi) ydg oix dvanavEO&ai fioiiXnai, dXXd ngotpigu
fiiv odov, ngotpigsv di xal egyov xaxf 'Hoiodov, og&ovoa iig TO tgyd&Gd-ai, o&ev xal og&gog nagrj- 3o
XTav. 1) /nivxoi vv, ov Toiavn?, dXXd yi'vsrai /isv dnb TOV VVGGW VV!~U) dnoftoXfi xov w. XaXstxai, ds,
(paai, xovxo dvTKpgaaxixwg' ov ydg vvaaet ngog egyov, dXld fiaXXov xaxaxid^Giv, wg dtjXot, cpaol,
60 xal xb-, &oi) *vl'i, r\ xaxa&txixiy 11 fii) aga xovg cpiXigyovg vvaau xivzovoa oiov xal nXrixrovGa b'xi
xaTagyovai TOV xaigbv amijg. xal TOiavta fxiv 6'Idai@g. Alag di ov ntifrtxai, u (Ai) wg nsg pd-p]g,
ovxto xa\ (piXotfgoavvtjg 6"xTtog xaxdg&xai. ^Idaie ydg, (prjaiv, (Vers. 2 84.) "Exxogi xavta xtXivsxs
ftv&^aaG&ai, avzog ydg %agfi?] ngoxaXtGaaxo ndvxag dgicxovg' dg%Tw , iyw da fidXa nuaofiai, rw
"Exxogi dt]Xadri rj ry vvxxi. TOVTO de xal ngb xov egyov tintv ev xw, dXX' dgy^t [td%t]g tjdi nxoXsftoto.
ml yovv xovxoig b'Exxtog nu&txav xal dnayogtvGag Tgbnov Tivd bfioXoytlTi]V fjTxav. ( V e r s . 282.)
6 8 1 'Ioxeov ds thg ov vvxxl *ftbvov nti&txai Tig eig xb G%oXdeiv art' egyov, dXXd xal xatg fiexd oxa&egdv
[UGrinfigiav wgaig, eixi ngoasxreov rw ano(pi]va[A.ivw wg ai [*sv T ngwTai Trjg rjfiigag wgai sgycav etGiV, 4o
ai d" ctXXai Ltjdi Xiyovoi figoxoioiv, wg xov fiiv a^gt [A.eO7]fA@Qiag xonov oiov &avaxovvxog, xrjg ds i<pe^tjg dvdaiwg ^woyovovGijg. TOVTO d eGotpiaaxo ixstvog ex xov xd dgi&firjxixd Gi^ieta xijg efidopyg
bydoqg evdxijg xal dexdxrjg wgag bftov nagaxeifieva doxstv inixdoosiv xotg igyaxivaig h.daxio TO
Efi&i, o mg di%a TJ?g xtt, avXXafiijg ij Xe'ysi tj Tgaywdia, oiov, nXovxei, xax' oixov xal .ij, wg neg xal
TO dgd [iovoGV?.Xdfiwg xal avio avxl xov ngaxxs, oiov' ixv&gwm, fxrj dgd xovg xe&vr\xoxag xaxug.
t di oxt, xal evrav&a o%rjf*u ion xb xaxd xb aiwnwfuvov,

iruvorj&iv did ovvxofiiav vorinov 555

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Vs. 279 298.

165

ydg on xiXsvG&e'vTeg oi xtjgvxeg vno TWV dgiGTtwv i)X&ov fieooi, si \ir\ dga xai aXXwg tag &stov ysvog
il%ov xai oixo&ev OVTW noitiv dyyfXoi ydg, tptjai, Jibg xai dvSgwv, cog xai iv tf] a gaipwSlcc tine.
>]ueuoGai, Si xai b'u 6 TaX&vftiog ivxav&a Giwnd xaigiwxaxa, wg xai dXXa%ov e*xega ngoGwna'10
ovxs yap s&eXsi, xi]v ftovofia%iuv navGai vixwvxa xe'wg bgwv TOV A'Cavia, ovxe fiijv ngorginnv tig fid%t]v &aggu, SeSiwg TO dStjXoV ovnw yap axptfiijg tj vixt]' d'XXwg re xai Sioxi vv yS>] iarlv, iv y
nd&oi dv 6 jLCag iniftovXijv fidXXov ?;' ntp 6 MtviXnog ftstf ijfttgav sna&e, xai dion iv vvxxl xpiaig
t i ! ^ S , ov Tf/j/jjg GTCV. 6 nag oi/v Xoyog Tw*lSaiu> vevsfA?]Tai nipiGooLflVTi, TOV"EXTOPU xivSvvtvovTa.
xaya Sz xai ngoiTirjSrjGs TOV TaXdvfttov Stdoixciog fiigl re5 "EXTOQI fit} xai eig ovSlv deov anoXihai,
b'&iv xai XaXti wg HQOfAfXiTjJGag, TaX&v/3iog ds ov. "Opa Si xai tag sig TUVTOV ayu TO xrjpvxtg xai TO
10 ayyiXoi. u Se Jwg ayysXoi, Zsig Ss noTt xai 6 vovg, xaXulg apa xai hEnvvfitvovg afiyw TOVTOvg Xlysi
xai av naXiv TOV 'lSaiov ntnvvfAeva fitjSta r\xoi fiovXeiftaTa siSoTa. av hepotg Si xai iodXov sivat
cprjGi to Tovg ayyiXovg al'aifia liSivai, wg fit] Siov ov Tovg TOiomovg aqpaivtiv. ( Vers. 279.) IGTSOV
S'iv Tovzoig xai on eiptjvonoibv tx naXaioTi'pov Tivog avSpog npog vetoTipovg fiovofia%ovg TO, firjXiTi
naXSs cpiXto noXffii&TS ftrjSi fia'ytG&t. el Si xai aya&ol, hi Se xai yevvatot ixttvoi, imcf-wvi]&i]OSTCu
xai TO i^/js fxixpov TI naptpSrj&tv' afifpoTipta Si Gcpwt, cpi*Xu &sog, afiqito S* ai%uiiTa, TO ye Sij xai 20
i'Sfttv anavTig. 6 Si oxvuv eioipivGai TIQIVYJ t&tXiqan 6 nQoxazaQ^ag B^&Qog, unoi av ovi rw StTvt
TavTa xeXtvere ftvd-^caG&ai, ovTog yap %aQfAp nQoixaX&GGaTO' xai on apyjTta, avtaq eyu> fxula nu~
GOfiai y nip av oi)Tog. ev&a xai Gr^fitlwaai %y]v eXXeiiptv xaigitog yivofxivrtv vnb TOV Aiavxog Sia TO
fii] s%eiv noXvXoyiiv. Xt'yei yap b'xi ceQ%hta, Hpr,vrjg Sr/XaSi), 6 "Exrtop' iyto Si neiGOfiai, bnov av
20 ovxog StjXovori ap%ri, xai wg insiG&tiv fxovofia^fjGai, OVTW xai fii). yoQyorijrog Si TO ap%eito aavvSiToog Xt%&iv. "Opa Si b'xi TS TO, fi nig av ovrog, SixaioXoyixov TV C%H, wg Sixaiov ov fxii TOV ISatov
navuv Tr\v fia'/riv ugrjvixwg, aXX' avrbv Srj TOV 7tgoxaXeGafiiVovc'ExTogaw xai b'xi to, xaQ^V ngoxa~
XeaoaTo navtag agiGTOvg, [ivxTrjpa vnoxQvnTii Gxtonrixov Tiva. Sdxvu yag ncog b ACag TOV' Exzoga,
Tw&dyvv, iinavTag Tovg xgaTioxovg ngoxaXiGapevog tig fxd'/rjV, iha vvv ovSe ngbg eva yovv xoviov
avTtigxtjg totlv avTifid%iG{hai. *( Vers. 288. y'Ozi olSev % TV%VJ Tag TWV dv&pwnwv, tog xai rrgotgpid']], 3o
yvwfiag eavry Gvvi^uXXatTuv wg xa noXkd. "Exxwg ovv b Iv toig t^Tjg VTIO tvivyjag aigbutvog xai
afiagToenrj xai (jovyd'Cov txeXXiywv rov AiaVTa vvv &WTIEV'O)V avrbv Sia TO vnoyviwg Trjg aiitoii agixijg
nuga&fjvai no'hXu, xa&a xai ngoiSqXto&t], eniuagTvgtTai rtvzco dyada, Xiywv Aiav, inti rot Swxe
&ibg fiiyi&og TS fiitjv TS xai mvvri/v, negl S' ey%s"i 'A%aiwv (fegxazog SGGI, VVV fiev navGWf.tea&a xai
3o TO. i!;*jg. xai orjfxiitoaai bxi oiovti xgonaiov wv xai Xa*Xovv b'Exxtog dviOTaTai TW Ai'avxi. 'Oga Ss xai 4o
vvv TO TOV Exxogog fisyaXocfgov' ov yag tavzov ij xwv Tgwwv qsgxegov xbv Aiavxa Xiyti, aXXa TWV
bfiocpvXcov 'Axaiwv. (Vers. 289.) Uivvxr/V Si vvv fiiv TI)V ovvtaiv srpi], iv aXloig Si ini&STixiJSg xi)v
55g fktTsypvGav nivvxoTrjxog, t)g agGiVixbv b nivvxbg, og xai xvgiov svgt/xai ovofia. "Oxi xaigixijg aydnrjg
ivxav&a xd xov' Exxogog, r\yovv TO, VVV fiiv navawfita&a ftct^g xai StjiOTfjxog Gijfiigov' voxtgov
avxe fiayriGtfw&a^ IIGOXS &eog afifis Siaxgivy, Stop 3' ixegoiGi ys vUrfl). xai b'ga wg xo vvv Suad*tf7j- 5o
av enayaywv xb Gi]fitgov, 'iva fir/ afi(pifio?.og b Xoyog HT], wg ev xy fi gaxpwSia. iv Se TO> , Swij Ixsgoig,
vixtjv, i'oixe TO xfjg vixt]g b noitjxijg tgfirjvtvuv tttgaXxig. del ydg txigco fAegei SiSotai vixj] dXxifito
tpavsvxi. To Si Siaxgtvai SiaTftrjJ-ai ngo'iwv iget b nonqx^g. (Vers. 2y5.) "On eoxl Siacpogd STOV xai
ixaigov, wg SrjXoi xai xb , covg TS fidXiGxa stag xai txaigovg. i&dSeg fiev ovv xai b i'rrjg xai b txaigog,
4o wg xai y hvfioXoyia SijXoT, Gvvrj&sGTegog Si 6 txaigog. on Si xb exi]g 1) nXutav xgrjctg xpiXot, dXXa%ov
ngoggrjdev tvgt&riGtTai. *'IGTS'OV Si b'xi xoivr/V TS xai iSixijv svcpgocvvr/v Ttjv ini xwi dya&w dvSgl 60
S)]Xotxb, wg av T (vqjgrjvrig ndvTag 'Aftaiovg, aovg rs fidXiGxa hag xai txaigovg, o'i xoi eaaiV
avxdg iyoi y.axa aaxv xai f>;g. eon Si xai vvv xb eaci Tavzbv TW eiol xa& bfioiotijxa xov ri&iaGi,
*Ti&siGiv. (Vers. 297.) On iXxtoinenXoi, Tpwddsg xai svxai&a dvxl xov fiaxgomnXoi, o Si] xatQ82
'Pwfiaiotg ent%wgiaotv, wg iv xoig iig xrjv'OSvGGtiav oeG)]fieiwxai. (Vers. 298.) "On &stov dywva
ivxav&cc (prjoiv b noii]X7]g t] xm aywviwg xul npo&v{iwg ev^sGdai ij TOV vabv avxbv wg &tiov xaxayta-

166

PAVQIJIAH.

Vs. 299 3i2.

yiov xal dd-goiarrigiov did xd sv avrip dydlftaxa. b'xi Si ntvza%G>g liytxai 6 dywv, dgt&fiovatv oi naloXceioi. s'vravd'a Si ilnwv b"ExTwg btt, ai TgwdSig iv%6fuvai pot &siov Svaovxai dywva,
vnt*gs^aigu
iavtov TOV Aiaviog, fAOVovov^i leywv OTI av fiiv dnlvUg tvcpgavsig, wg iggthhtj, toi/g *A%aiovg, vnty
ifxov Si xal tv^oVTcu oi sv r?/ Tgoia, r] xai baa &iw xtvl tv^ovxai fioi, log exit fiiv JMJ) OVTOC higov
xoioviov, nagd Si" Lllrjat, nollwv b'vxwv dvxindltav x<o ' EXTOQI xaxd TO, ngb fxixgov eigr/fisva. i'owg
Si xai 'ixcfvysv snog TOVTO egxog OSOVTWV TOV ''Exxoga, xcci ovx oidtv ofiokoywv ivxrov tivai TQODOI
nsQiow&fjvai avrov. Soxel yctQ Xiysiv OTI iV%6[Atvai into ifiov siathtvoovTcei ng Tovg vaovg, ug ftsya
ov xai ev &ewv yovvaGi xtifttvov, si TitQiow&ijaiTai. ovrw oxrjfAaTi&iv olStv 6 noitjirig del-iwg.
(Vers. 299.sqq,) "Oti (filoTiuog O'EXTWQ xavTcti&a, og ov fiovov nQOxaxa^it tov SCOQU Sovvai, alia
xcei bgi&i ri av itnoitv oi &iaxai. cpi]O~l yao' Saiga di ys, ij ddooa d' ay allykoiai fispixlvrd ddofuv 10
aficpw, ocpQa Tig aid' unyaiv 'A%aiwv r* TQOIMV rs, xaxd tj&onoiiav trp> sv xoivdi, ?; fisv if
20 0 sanv ifid'/ovTO , egidog neqi &v*(xoftoqoio, r,S' air' ev (ptloTtjTL Sihfiayev aQ&i*i]oavT&. OTI,
CTia&e tv ytvvalov vno TOV AiaVTog, iaiyt^atv i% dyiqiayiag. xai avxbg fisv OVTW. oi Si Toutg
trjv TOV AlavTog dqfTTjV, xai fyaQyoav log dSov "ExToqa t,wov TS xai aQTifitct nqoGiovxa, Ai'avrog
nooyvyovra pivog xai %UQag ddntovg. xal Si] r\yov nqoxi aatv, atlniovrig,
r\ as'lnovrtg, xovvean
SvaslniarovvTfg aoov sivai, xainov, wg eixbg, Sid TOVTO tvyp^tvoi xal avrol rw ' EXTOQI Siacpvyeiv
(isvog xai ysigag ddmovg Tag TOV AiaVTog. xai oi"ED.rjvig Si ovx dneixoTwg, xct&d xal b A'tag, %ai.
Qovai xr\ vixrj, ijv 6 TioiijTTjg avTw impaQTvqitat, ev rw, A'CaVTu eieow&ev 'A%atol 1 ig *Ayuyiipvova Stov
ayov Xiy^aqriOTa vlxrj, %aigovTeg, oia eixog, xal avxoi. ix S's TOV TOIOVTOV %aiqsiv, wg xal TzqotSqlw&rj,
xal i] %dg(*i], xard Ss Tivag xal rj [id%t] nagd TO /A.?} a'xvva&ai' ndvrwg ydg ilniSi, Ttjg xaTa TYJV vixip 20
Xagdg 1) fxd*/t] ovvioTaTai. (Vers. 3 o a . ) "Oga Si TO, Sisiftaysv ivyiloTr/Tt,, avtl TOV (piliwg SisxonrjOav %a>gio&evTig dllrjlwv, xal slnttv xaigiiog, Siaxgi&ivTig, wg Sqlot to, rw Ss Siaxgi&ivTe 6 uiv
ftiTa kuov *A%aii)Jv xal iijg. d'llwg ydg TO SisTfAaye aTaaiwdrjg li$.tg sOTtv. sixa tv olfyco TO ctVTO
3o tQ[irjvtvu>v o *noirjTtjg tndyet TO dg&fAtjaaVTig, ijtoi (piliw&evTig, xal Sid TOV iv cpiloTrjTi Si.aTfiO'
yrjvai iig dg&fiov, r\yovv dgpoviav <filt>xf]V, ildovTsg dlltjloig. tag ydq ian ovfinXoxri (idyifiog, OVTU)
xai (filixij Sidrfi^ig. ( Vers. 5o8.) 'Agripia Si liyn TOV vytij xal dgTiov' e| ov nag^&ai
Soxst xai
rj'AgTffitg, wg Tigoii'gtjTai. ( V e r s . 3 i o . ) "Oga Se sv rw xbnm TOVTM xal TO ayuv, olov, oi S' rjyov 557
ngoTl doxv, ov Sijloiiv d(fi)v TIVCL , bnoibv TI tort TO xgaxtiv r\ fiaaxd&iv fj si' xt xoiovxov, dlX dnlmg
i.Tj(p&iv dvxl xov ngofjyov, r) iiyov avvbvxa xal icpisiGftevov. ix SE XOV TOIOVTOV ocyuv xal 6 dgpjyog
yiviTai xai 6 axgaxr]ylg xal xd b'fioia. nollr/ Si xoiavxr) xgijoig iv tw xaxalbym xwv vijwv. 3o
( V e r s . 3 1 2 . ) Tov Si xixagrjbxa 6 ivtaToog %agw ^ag^ao), ov naxrjg Sivxtgog piUwv b ^apw ix xov
%uig(0, dvaSgafiwv tig ivfarwTa, wg iv nollolg yivsTai, bnoibv xv xal xb Sgafid Sqafiiqam, ii, ov xb
avvStSgafjnqxivai, xal xb ri^w xvpiow xal alia b'fioia. ( V e r s . 3 o 6 . ) ' Ev Si xoig grj&uai xiUai xai ri
xaivoTgonov a%rjua avvt]&sg 'Ourjgw TO, oi Si oiaxgi&ivxig b /uiv {uxd Xabv \4%auov rjisv, b S* ig
TQIOCOV b'fxadov xiiv. 'iv&a TavTov labg nagd xb liav avitv xai b'ftaSog nagd xr)V bfAOV avdijv. aifivoikoxega Si Af'*g 6 labg rj nsg b b'padog, Sib labv *piv etprj ini 'A%ai<ov, b'jxaSov Si snl XMV /Sap/9pwV
Tgiauiv. ( Vers. 299.) "Oxi Scagoig dlh]lovg Ss^iovvxai b"EXXODQ xe xal b A'tag fiexd xrjv /AOVOfia%iuV,
ovx ini l-tvia (xivxoi, wg inl Flavxov xal JiofirjSovg iyivexo, all* tig fivrjfitjv rijg fiovo/Lia%iag xal
TOV inl i'aoig dnallayfjvai, xovg tfgooag. "Exxwg (xiv oiv, 6 xal ngoxaltadftsvog,
wg tigrjxat, et'g
Saiga, dcponlidag olov tavxbv Swxe icpog dgyvgbrfiov avv xoliw xs cpe'goov xal iv'SfArjxo) xtlafiwvi, Ai'ag 4o
di ^(oaxrjga SiSov yoivixi cpauvbv, o SCTIV igv&gofiatfT], cpoivixco av&ti cpaiSgov. OTI, Si, TO XOV 2Ocpoxle'ovg tlmiv, SvaSwga xd Saiga xavxa xovxoig unefirjaav wg i%&qoTg xal ipivaa/tevotg xov (filiov
1) iaxogia SiSdcxu, iniiSr) xal, xar* EvginiSrjv tineiv, xaxov dvSgbg Swg' ovtjaiv ovx %ft. Ai'ag fiiv
ydg xa XOIOVTO) ^irpei iavTov xaTugydaaro, "Exxwg Si r<j5 Swgtj&ivxv t,waxijgi ugfiarog sxSi&iig dntla^rj&i] fASTa d-dvaTOV. Si^ftiiwaai Si b'xi fisya Swgov lafta)v 6 Ai'ag fiixgbv sSwxev, wg nov xal snl JiofxrjSovg xal ric.vxov yiyovs. "Oga ds xal b'xi 6 noirjTTjg,'i%a>vivxav&a nagrixnaai xov TtlafidvioV

PAWSIIJIA

H.

Vs. 3i4 344.

1Q7

Aiavxa TW Qtj&ivti i'atog ngog Siaaxo?.iiv iv'Sfii/xa xsXa(xGJvi, ovx tj&ihjoe xatd xovg ipv%govg a^giiaiocci ncuyviq) xb onovSatov xijg noijjatwg. *( Vers. 3i4.) c 'Ort fiovv iigevae zlil'Jya/Aifivwv agatva mv-5o
rae'xijgov, vwxotai d Aiavxa Styvtxe'eaai ye'gaige, Stori cpaaiv ovx txXtvt vwxa XOJ noXsftia, i] xal xotg
avtw nagaxi&epivotg 6 fiaoikevs Se^iovzai tov vvx)]X-qv, eoixe ydg xotg iv vnigo%jj ta vwxiaia xgia
nagaxi&to&ai,. y>r]Gi yovv xai 'Hgo'Soxog yiga tivai tolg ftaatXavow ev ^ndgrtj tiov dvofitvwv ta Sigfiata xal xd vwxa Xapfidveiv xal ngwxovg iuv im TW dsinvw xal Sinhdoia vifxuv aVToig T<X navta.
"Oqa Si xal vvv oia .IVTIXJJ td trjg dvdQayadiag ena&ha xoig T/Qojaiv, b'aov yt xai roig vcregov nitvg
rj aeXivov r] xotivog dywvwv (xtydkwv i)aav 'inafrXa' ohwg de nol?M%ov nagd TS aXXoig xal iozoQixoig
xal aoirfittig xatd xd Ssinva Tiftal r\oav xotg dgioxoig, xal nag' 'Ofti'igw <5', xal STjAov ex tt Sagm]10 Sovog, og nagd Avxioig edgy xal xgtaai Ti^idvai, xal ex TOV xgsaai tov TvSsiStjv xai nleioig Sindiaai
Stl-iovo&ai, xal ix TOV tov Mtvskaov vona fioog yagil,tG&ai tin, xd g'd oi ndgdioav avTai. inE%u>giccL,e e totg tote xi^ir/g %dgiv xai 6 did ngonoaswg donaa/uog- ov fiovov ovv oi TOV fiv&ov &ioi %gvGsoig Sendiaai dsiSi^cti aXfa)lovg, r/yovv ide^iovvxo ngonivovxsg tavxoig taXg de^iatg, akXd xai Tig
xaff ioxogiav o'vxw SiiStxv' *'A%iXija, i\yovv tSt^iovio, TOVTEOTI ngovnivtv avtw, Ttj dt^ia cpaoi SiSovg 6o
TO noti'igiov. tvtav&a 3a xal diaoxevi] arsvi) tntkevatixoig xtttai avyxaxtnuyofiivrj rw xaigai, liyovaa
b'xt xbv fioiv Stgov df/rpi & 'inov, r/yovv xal dfirpitnov, xai [iiv 8d%tvav anavxct, fiioTvkhov t' dg'
iniOTafiivwg, nugdv t* o/Sthoioiv, uanTi-jadv ti nsgtcfgadewg, igvaavio ti ndvta. (Vers. 3 16.) Aiyei
da Sia%hiv [iiv to fxeki^eiv, jj.iaxv7J.tiv Ss, ug xai aAha%ov ngoyiyganxai, xo aig fiixgdg ftegidag xbnxuv
xal, wg 'iv dv& avbg linalv, Ofiixgiivtiv. ( Vers. 3 i y.) To ds anioxaftivoog xal mgupgadt'cog tavtb xai
20 vvv StjXovai. (Vers. 32 I . ) To Si Sir/vsxe'aaciv *i$ dvu xov SioXov, xa& b'lov tov TOV av^no-QS
aiov xaigbv, ? dvtl xov uxegaioig rj im[A?jxiOiv, w Xoyco xal Sujvexeig nov Xiyovtai
dtQanoi.
(Vers. 327. sqq.) "Oti ei[A,ev tixiksaxai auonr,giog ?; ntgi xov xoivoxatpiov xwv vexgoav evxav&a yevo(tev)] avfA^ovlrj, ovx dvayxatov i&td&iv. (Vers. 332.) SvfjiftovXtvti S'ovv 6 Na'axwg pdyr\v sio&sv
navaavrag figa%v xi ngo xwv v?]iov nvgdv xavaai xal eva xv/ufiov yjaa&ui eig noivdvSgiov xotg iv'
noXtpio ihuvovoiv"EXhjaiv, 'iva, *rpi]Oiv, iv TW vocxm i'xaaxog xwv nigiaiawajuivcov oixaSs ayt; xotg 10
558 natal td twv ngoyovwv oaxa. dgiaxtj Si q xov yt'govxog avuftovlr/' S16 xai 6 nonjxr^g snEaijfAi'/vaxO^
linwv, b'xi r 6 Na'axwg linev ev ygovewv, ov xai ngoaO-ev dgiaxri cpaivsxo fiovhj. xal Iv xw tt'Xai Ss
Trjg GVf(/3ov?.7jg Xeyu' (Vers. 34 4.) wg scpaxo, oi S aga ndvwag aTtfivijCav flaGilijig, inixgivwv ndvv
inaivexbv aivca xd xov yigoviog fiovXivfta, xal iavxbv Sa Gt/uvvvwv wg anaivitd ygdcfovta. tw ovxi ydg
3o X(fV TV tfivxag ini(xXfG&ai xwv xa&vnoxo)v ug ngo&Vfiiav TWV *eti nigiovTwv, o xai 'tito.&ei yive- 20
G&ai [tdXiGra nagd Totg naXaiotg, 'iva [AT/ i&tXoxaxwGiv wg ftetd &dvaxov bciag (ATJ TEv^bfxevoi. GVfifiovXevai Si b NeGtwg xai i'xagov, alxbg xal avxb ysviafrai, ijyovv nvgyovg Sst/uai ngb xwv vr/wv xal
xdcfgov bgv^ai, o Sr) xal yiva'o&ai rj iipei-fjg yga(pi) Sijlot. fpgd&i S* ev xovxotg ( V e r s . 3 2 7. sqq.)
6 noirjxrtg o'vvw td xov JSiatogog' 'ArgtiSij te xal allot dgiar}jsg Uuva%atwv, noXXol ydg xt&vaaiv
'Ayaiol, xwv vvv ai^ia xtXaivbv avggoov aucpl xafiavdgov ioxiSao* o^vg "Agrjg, ifjv%ai S* "A'iSoads
xa*xijX&ov, xw Gt XQV noXffiov fiiv afi* i]ot navaai 'Axaiwv avxol S' dygo^evoi xvxXrjao^sv iv&deZo
Vixgovg ftoval xal r)/Ai6voiGiV dtdg xaxaxetofiev airoig TVT&CV dno ngo viwv, ij ^idXXov TVT&OV dnongovewv,
wg xev, ijyovv wg av, batia naialv exaarog oixad' aytj, oV av avxa vewfii&a naxgida
yatav, o nig iaxi mgicpgaaig TOV voGTrjOWftW xvpfiov S' dficpi nvgijv 'iva %fvo{tev t^ayayovttg,
dxgi4o TOV ix neSiov; ij fidXtGta sv niStw' noxi S avxov Ssiftofttv wxa nvgyovg mprjXovg, ellag vr/wv xs xal
avxiHv, ijyovv i]fiwv, h S' avtotai nvXag noirjGoptv ib dgagviag, b'cpga di' avxdwv Innifiuahj bSbg
sit], h'xxoadav Si fia&itav ogignpev iyyi&i xdcpgov, rj %"ifinovg xal Xabv egvxdxoi d/uylg lovaa, fiijnot' eniftgiGij nbltftog Tgwwv dytg(o%wv.\agioxi] Si) xal r) Sevxe'ga fiovXi) ami] xaxd xbv nottjxijV, xal
o'ia ni&avoloyiJGcn bnwg ix fiagvxdxov noXipiov TOV tcpt^ijg ai 'A%a'ixal vijeg ntguawx^ijaav. (Vers. 328.)
"Oga S' ev TW , noXXoi yag te&vaatv, on b ydg avvSaafxog iv dg%fi Srj^yogiag xstxai. ainov Si xal
vvv xovxov, h'xi &Xei xaxa pe'floSov naoafioXrjg xb Sevxegov &eivai ngwxov, ijyovv xi)v aitiav ngb xov

168

TAWSIIJIA

H.

Vs. 329 337.

, wg xai si'rig elrioi, avd-gune,

xai ydg LO%Xr}Gdg fie, navaai XaXwV. *'Iariov ds on,
g
g
nsg ccfASfinxov SGTI TO dg^tG&ai dnb TOV insi Gvvdeofiov, ovrwg xai dnb TOV yug, iooSuvaftovoi ydg
dXXrjXotg oi oivdtofioi OVTOI. TUVTOV ydg iiniiv, dv&gwne, inel ijSixtjadg fie, Xvnoiifiav' xai d'v&gwne, xaiydg rjdixijadg fie, Xvnovfiai. OVTOO 8S TUVTOV rfuvcu' %gfh f3aaiXsv, TVftftov &ea&auxoivbv,
noXXol ydg Tifrvaaiv *A%aioi' xai av ndl.iv einstv, w fiaciXtv, noXXol ydg Te&vdaiv *A%aiol, %qt]
tiifipov ytvia&ai xoivbv- son de TO fiev ngunov xoivotegov, TO ds diVTiQOV aovvtj&sg totg noXXoig.
To 81 TB&vaci xgaoiv inad-iv onoiav xai to fisfidccai (itftaoi xai tatdaaiv tataaiv. ( Vers. 029.) "0p
Sh oxi noog TO xeXatvov alfia, 0 eoi/tvov fj TQaywdla rfi]Gi, Svvafisvog b tzoitjT-tjg naoa&uvai fiiXavdivrp> Sxctftavboov, ij dvu&tTixoiig noyvoodivtjv $ Xtvxov VSWQ 2y.aftdvQOV, b 8i b'pojg rjgxia&Y) dnXovGTfoov, ivygoov linoov xdf.iavQov, wg oia TOV xeXaivov a'ifxaTog firj tv giovTog dXX* irii xctxw. 10
(Vevs. 3 3 o . ) Tov ds laxeSaosv ovx sari xaigiwregcc X!-tg irii TOV xaxd noXiytov a't/iarog iv nsSim
%iftevTog <ads xai sxu. *O!;vg Ss"Jg^g b TK^vg TioXe/Aog xai otpodoog' tatog de xai b TO alfxa ex%eag
oi8r}Qog ovTCog xA>;i9-j;. To 8e "AibooSe on, xavrov EOTI TCO tig "A180V, xai 'OTV 'AtTixwg iXXsXunrcu,
5o xaifd xai TO eg [xvCTaywyov, 8i]Xov eoriv. wg *de xai ov povov dvTl nood-taswg xavTav&a xstTat b de,
aXXd xai cog old rig tnixTaoig, ngoStS^Xoorai. (Vers. 3 3 a . ) To 82, avrol dygo/Atvoi, aixobiaxovuv
iv xaiga xai rovg doiorovg fiovXerai. xai drjXovTai TOVTO EX Te aXXoov ftvoiojv TWV xaxd Toiig ijowag,
xai oig d ndrgoxXog xai 'AyiXXtvg iv Tatg Xnaig avtol T Trjg Ss^icoasoog TOUV <piXuv nQeafifwv tvTQmiLpvoi, xai olg MfvtXdov, (facl, relovvTOg yd/iovg b vvf.iqpiog oivo%otT. xaVOSvaaevg de nov daixgtvxal nig svvtjaai xai ^vXa xtdaai twg eivai Xsyti. TO ndv ds xatd Tovg naXaiovg tlnnv, iniTijStvov
01 jjgatg ri)v avTodiaxoviav, xai exaXXwni^ovto TT/ iv xotg Toiovroig tvGTgorfia' xai eanv timiv. ug 20
hfiXoxifiOVVTO viitu) avidgxug uvai doxtiv xai TiXiioixal dvtvdteig, oia pi] i&e'XovTsgorpXtiv^dgiTaghsgovg, ti TUJV egytov avvtcpdnTOVTai aixoig irii oi'Tw ftixgotg xai ov noXXov Xoyov d^iotg, xai u;ua frgayfiaTivofnvoi to noXiTixomgov. To <5i, xvxX)']GOf.tev vexgovg, CCVT'I TOV Tqo%oTg dydywfiiv, 7j fidXiaxa i(p'
ctfia^dov xo/iiao^tv, wg drib fxigovg. td ydg xvxXa, r\yovv oi Tgo%ol, ftegog dfid,t]g. ngol'wv ovv igri,
a[Aai.<xwv indtigav. 'lotiov de wg ovx rjv dv dnaSov xai xvxXwoofAev tineiv xoivoTsgov, el' ys nag' Ev60 giriiSrj *xvxXu>fia 'I.iovog (ptgtTai, grj&e'v irii Tgo%ov xivrjotwg xaTa TOV irii T<5 'lt-iovi TOV [AV&OV XiJQOV.
'Ourjoio (ikvToi svijgiorfjTai xvxXi/OOftsv ttnttv, i, ov nagd Toig vOTtgov nagtiaxvxXstv Xoyovg TO dog tx
negiodov rivog xvxXr/.oig nagnadyuv xai axgoyyvXXnv TO fga^o/Aevov en di xai d'XXwg, TO noXXaxtg
ntgl TO amo Grgicfsod-ai xai olov Tgo%otidw<; u'Xeio&ai. diaadyrjGig de vaodvGxoXov gt](AaTog TOV 559
xvxkrjGOftev (Vers. 333.) TO, fiovol xai Ij/Movoiaiv, tov fit] ngoart&ei'Kov ndvv daafi/g Jv 6 xu& 3o
"O/urjgov vovg rijg TOiavnjg Xe'^tcog. "Oga de xai oxi ov fiovov fioeg dXXd xai 1'iuiovoi vnb tpybv ijyovro,
$84xa&d+nov xai 'innoi, dib xai vno&yia Xeyovrai. 'v de xm xaraxeiofiiv (paiveTai xai did TOV e IJJIXOV
ilvai TO xaita TO irii TOV nvgog naga Toig naXaioig, wg xai Iv 'Odvaatia elgijTai, i!- ov xai ivrav&a
to xaraxtioutv airovg, xai iitr* oXtya, vexgovg xeio/utv. ix TOVTOV de' xai TO dvoaxoog ev'Odvaaua.
xai eoixtv OVTIO nwg e/iiv TOV g/jftarog 7) did&taig, xeio xw TO ngooToivnov, i ov nagdyioyov TO heQOV xaiio TO aGvvaigtTOV TO did Trjg ai dirp&oyyov, wg xXoo xAaiw, Aw Xa'na, ig ov TO XiXaioo, xai
td TOiavra. si de Tig TO xeiopev i&e'Xti ygacptiv did TOV tj xai fteydXov 10, wg and TOV xfjai rb xavaai
rip Xoyco TCOV av&vnoxdxTwv, ov aqdXXtTai f.ilv ogd-OTrjxog, dnoqganiei di td nlsita TWV naXaimv
dvTiyqdcfiov, iv olg did dup&oyyov xat 6fiixgov ifiyigeTai tj yqa<prj TOV xtiopev. (Vers. 335.) To ds
aytiv ov ftovov ivrav&a irii d\pv%iov xsfrai iv TCO, oarea oixade ayy, dXXd xai /net' bXiya iv r<p, 4o
vixvdg Te dynv, xai xT7]fiaTa b'aa i)y6(ArjV. OVTCO de xai ayeiv fie&v %iXia fxixga. To de vsco/xt&a SijXov
10 wg &f[*a tori TOV voavov. ix TOV veics&ai ydg voTog, xai ngbg dia*GToXr)v TOV dve'ftov vbaxog. To Si,
nnrgida yaiav, svtiXwg xai vvv nerpgaarai. naTgida de fiovov sintiv eXXinwg e%n. (Vers. 336.) To di,
Xiiofiev TVfifiov, tavTov rw did %VTrjg yrjg dvaxwfiaTiGOfisv. oi di naXaiol x<GO[iV avrb tgftTjvevovat.
(Vers. 33 7.) To egayayovTtg dvTi TOV il-thfovttg, ixnogiv&evttg, ov TO dvdnaXtv SVTUI, AaodixtiV

iladyovaa, ijyovv tionogevofiivti, elaiovaa. "Axgnov 8h tvfifiov Uyei tbv fii) diaxtxgiuivov eig ha

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10

20

3o

560

H.

Vs. 338 355 sqq.

169

riva vsxgbv, dXXa StjXovoxt xoivbv ovxa noXXwv, bnoia xd xvg'uog noXvdvSgta. To Ss ix nsSiov avti
TOV ew nov zijg mSidSog, nhtv ov ndvv piaxgdv. xb yovv Tti%og noxl avxbv riyovv nigl avxbv tov
tififiov sSttnav xal iyyiig avvov. e'viJa ioriov on noujxixal ngo&iatig iooSvvapoi ovccu i] ngorl xal
i] noxl, ix&Xifiovai noxt xal a^cforegai to insxxaxixbv iwxa, i) fiiv norl iv rw nbxays ijyovv
ngooaye, xal iv rw noxaiviov, nsgi ov dXXa%ov xiixai, xal iv rw norionov Jwgixwg tjyovv ngoatanov,
i] d ngorl ev rw Ttooraivi. To Si dtifiOfiiv av&vnoraxTOV fxiv taxi naga rotg varigov %govov aogiavov
nguxov h'sgyijTixov, "O^rjgog s uvxJj avxl anXwg frifAaxixoi) evsaxwxog %gaxai xal avaxilXu kvxav&a
(lixgrjaag bc.xxvXixmg. To ds wxa *nooavacpcovijoig taxi xov xa%i) dofirj&rjoea&cti iv xoig fxsxa ravxa 20
TO nlaoxbv xtt^og. ( Vers. 338.) To Si, nvgyovg ixptjXovg, ix fiegovg StjXovv TOV b'Xov Tuxiaphv nagaTextjgrjfiivojs xtirav, wg fir] xal TOV Xiiftovg diolov vxpt]lov ovxog, xa&ct iv roig t^fjg cpavrjGixai. EiXctQ
ds naga TO likaiv xal ecu ovyxXiieiv aayalua,
qvlaxi), <f>gay/u6g. ovrw xal xtfiarog siXag TO negl
xovg Tsfyovg xi]g vfw? avu nliyfia.
To ds nollag Innijlaxovg nvXag rw 'EXXipixui yivia&at
avxiXiyeiai. \4giOTag%og yag oi avyxaraxi'fsxat,
tog xal avro nov iv xoig ifg diiXoo&rj
( V e r s . 339.) To Si, iv dgagviag, ravxov rw nvxtvdg, o iv aXXoig xnxai. (Vers. 34o.) To Si,
lnni]Xaffit] odog, evreXwg ecpgao&t], ccXXwg St, innrjXaGia nagd roig vartgov dnoXttwg to D.aacti
'innovg. (Vers. 341.) To ds fia&tiav dgtxrj Tacfgov, xa&a xal TO tvgtiav, wg [isx* oXiya igil6 noirjrrjg. ug Si xal fiaxga >] xdcfigog ijv, SfjXov ex TOV avvSirixsiv xooavxaig vavalv fig aGcpdXeiav. S16
nXrj&vvei avxijv TT\ qodau 6 ocpnxXrjg, Taygovg sinwv, wg nsg xal TO Tstxog sgxrj nXtjt^vvTixwg VTJWV,
i OTI Siaqjegovoi TWV varsgov xoivoxtgov Xfyofievwv nXoiiov, SijXot 6 ygdtpag ovxco' JiSvftog iv 1OT0gixip cpjjGiv, wg Siacfigovai viji-g nXoiwv, bxi at fiev tlci axgoy*yvXai,, at Si oxgaTicoxtdfg. AgiaxoTt'-Zo
Xr\g Si, cfaaiv, iaxogtt iv dtxaiw^iaai noXiwv ovii>>g' vnb Si xov avxbv%govov*AX,avSgog 6 MoXortog
avxbv fxsxaTitiixpaiASVwv Tcegavxiviov inl xov ngbg fiaofittoovg noXtfxov t^snXivat vavcl fiev nsVTtxaiSixa, nXoiotg Si av^votg innaytayoig xal cxgaxitoxixoig. To Si iyyv&t dxgifiwg e*%ft' ov fiaxgdv yag
TOV tiigovg tivai %gi) xijv rdifgov, wg SsSoxifiacxat.
(Vers. 3 4 2 . ) To Si, dficfAg iovaa, CCVTI TOV
XVXXIO si'xovv negt^' xavxbv yag 1) dficpt xal ?? ntgt, drp" r]g tb negtS, yivetai, 1] fiaXXov ctvxl TOV dftcpt
TO Tit%og ovaa, 'iva j] dvxl ngo&ioswg iniggi-jfiu TO ysvofitvov s avxrjg. (Vers. 3 4 3 . ) Tb Si, intfigtGtt noXsfiog Tgwojv, E.a%gijiig iv noXifiw xal Tovg Tgwag elvat fiovXtrut. TOIOVXOV yag TI noitjxtxwg oi
ctXgptTg, Srj'kovvxtg xovg ayav /Sagstg, o iaxtv ini&fxtxwg figi&ovxag. ( V e r s . 3 4 4 . ) Tb Si inijvrjGav
davvrj&iaxtgov fxiv xov inijViGav, noXXa%ov Si b'ftwg iv xgi']Gsi xsiftsvov, wg xal nag" 'HotoSq).
(Vers. 3 4 5 . ) "(Jrt, wg nsg dXXa%ov sept], Tirgrj^ii S* dyogr}, ovxw xal ivxav&a Xf'ya OTI ayoga syeVITO 'IXiov iv noXii axgrj, XOVXSGXIV dxgonbXei, wg noXXa%ov xshat,
Seivi), ttxgrj%via, o IGTL ragaTotavxt] yag rj Stjfionxi) a&goio~ig. iysvs'xo Si, cfr/Gtv, r) Totavxtj dyogu naga Hgtdfioio
y , *ov f.u-jv S^OJ naga ry cxijvy xov'Exxogog' oi ydg i)v ilxbg avTov ^ov?.tvGaGd-ai rd gtj&ijoo-4o
fxsva, Stiuoysgovxag Si nvag ntnvvfiivovg xaxd TOV Nsoxoga. Ssivi] Ss 1) ngoxsifxivi} Tgwtxt) dyogd
oix iv xw xa&oXou, dX'/' b'xt vvv SiSoixt nsgi xw [AEXIOVTI sxaoxog rwV negl rrjv dyogdv rj&gota^ivwv,
xa&d xat o *Avxi]vwg, wg ii&vg (favtiTat. ( V e r s . 348. sqq.) "Qxi 0 TCOV'JEX?^V(OV ngo^evog'AvxtjVtog
0 Tnwtxbg pa&wv wg ilxbg xal avxbg TIJV xard TOV ' Exxogog dgiatsiav TOV Alavxug xdvTtv&tV nsgi Tcp
navxl SiSiwg ovfxfiovXtvti StxaiovaTa TOig noXixatg ovxw Ssvx' ayst* 'Agymjv'EXivtjv
xal XTrjfxatf
apt' avxi) Swo/.tsv 'AxguSriGiv ceyitv' vvv S'bgxta niaxd iptvGafiivoi, *ijyovv intogxrjGavxsg, (Jta%6- 5o

4o [ifG&a. rw, ijyovv Sib, ov vv TI xigSiov rjfilv, fj TJJXIV sXnoftat ixxsXssa&ai, 'iva fir) gi^o/ASV wSs,
avtl'TOV idv fxi] ge^Ofitv oii'rw. GvvStOfiog ydg dvxl GvvdsGfiov f'lXfjnxat, wg nov xal ngoStSi]Xwxai.
xal ovxo) piv b 'Avx-tjvwg iinwv e&ro. (Vers. 3 5 5 . sqq.) 'AXs&vSgog Si, fiagi) ydg TOig dSixovGiv
6 sXey%og, ovxwg aSixog cpaivsxai, waxs xal TOV*Avxrjvoga, 11 Tuvva o~novddwv Xiyu, ixnsGitv qnjal
TWV cpgivwv, xal n)v fiiv yvvatxa (fr\G\v oix dnoSwGuv, XTj]piaTa Ss Sovvav xaxd TOV Xoyov TOV*Avrijvogog, 'iva So^y nu a&rjvai avroj. dvatirdg ydg cpr^atv ovxo)' 'Avzrjvog, GV fiiv oixix'i/.iol (piXa 60
tavx' dyogevstg. oia&a xal dXXov {tv&ov dfigivova TOVSE vorjaat. si S' irebv S>] TOVTOV dnb
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Vs 35i

685dyogtveig,
f| aga Sri xoi I'neixa &sbg cpgivag wXeaev avzog. aizdg iyw Tgweaciv dyogevaio. *dvxixgv
S* dn6(frjfii, yvvaixa fiiv ovx dnoSuiGw, xxrjuaxa d'b'oo* dy6firtv s^'Agyeog rjfiixegov Sw, ndvz i&iXou
Sofisvai, xal s'xi o'ixo&sv aXX' eni&eivai, o iaxi ngoaeniftaXeiv, insxsiva Sovvai. ( Vers. 3 6 4 . ) 'Iaziov
Si b'zi 'Agyeia fiiv xal vvv 'EXevrj t] TLelonovvriaia, j? s"Agyovg S^XaSrj, b'&sv xd grj&svTa xii'jjxaxa
yyexo b'AXil-avSgog. (Vers. 35j.)
To Si, ov uiv oixsx' iuol cpiXa Tavxa xal tgrjg ewg TOV, &sbg ipgsvag wXeoev avxbg, nag e'gei av 0 pi] aQeaxofiivog iff" oJg Xsyn xctTadstOTfQog Tig avTOV. ( V e r s . 362.)
t][A,ii(*)Gcei <5e on TI iv rw, yvvcclxa ftiv ovx anodwaio, zo2.fxa oiovtl keyew 6 aSixog, bvt xal lyia wg
vnaivitztzai,
yvvaixog Trjg 'Ekivrig avTt%O[iai,, xa&a xal 6 Msvelaog, o xal 6 no^rijg iv xovzoig
tinwv nqb figaxtuiv TO, avsazi] Slog *JM!~av8Qog*Elivqg noaig rjvxofioio' xal oxt fioiilszai 6 IIctQig
10 xal xov Sixaiov xal ev*vexov 'AvzrjVOQa avvaivioai avxm xal avvdiaazQsyjai TOV xijg Sixrjg xavova xal 10
TOIOVTOV TI xal aixov avvSixaioi.oyriasa&ai,. 616 Tavxa [xiv ov cflXa xgivu, e&iXei Sk aXko zi voq&tjvai TM 'AVTTJVOQI apcvov wg 01a noQifiMTazw QYJTOQI. xal firjv ovdiv dixaioztQOV TOV Stlv roAA6r^toi/
avadovvat,. ( V e r s . 358.)"Oga Se xal b'xi ov xpsyst TOV XOV 'AvzrjVOQog loyov 6 (pavkoTcczog, allot
xaXov fxh> tlvai vou dia zo xoivf] avftcpeoov, i&s?>.ei di zov '/ivTi'jVOQa vofjaai afxeivov aXXov voijfia ty
6 yao
avxov xaxia ovftopwvov. "Exi orjfiiiwGai xal wg xotg olxtioig XoyOig nsQiTiETtjg 6 JJaqig yivixaf
iv TOig nob xovxwv idtkwv anoSovvai yvvalxa xal xxrifiaxa navxa, vvv cprjalv bxi yvvaixa fitv ovx anodwoh), xxrtfxaTa 8 naVTa, xal oXxo&ev Si alia im&rjoo), avxiarjxwv olov Trj 'EXivr) xa oixo&sv xxr\fiaxa' xd%a Si xal avxog nooonaitfjov wg qpihoxTedva T<Z fiaailtt, og rpddaag'EXevriv itjJTtjae xal xztj(tctTa ndvxa xal !toivi/V. b'zi Si ov Sixaia kalu 6 'AXQavSgog, enixQivit jMfr' 6?Uya ae/ivag aizog
b IlQiauog, (fO^onaig fiiv oi/V, CSML wg (AST* hXlya xtixai, xal -frtorpiv (JU'IGXWQ axakavTog xal ev cpQO- 20
view xal Sixaiog. xd fiiv ydg TOV 'AX^dvSgov Tavra ftv&ov dnlujg QU fi7]VV&rjGOfievov ' EKlijai,
20 *ro Si naiioai TOV noktfiov xai -&m\iai xovg vexgovg nvxivov snog ovoftdati, <og TOV Xoyov xov 'Ali^dvSQOV ftrj nvxivov b'vxog. nwg ydg av sb] nvxivov xb cpdvcti, o>g ovxsx' tfiol cpiXa xavx* dyOQevug, ei xal
Tolg aXXoig SrjXaStj cpiXa Si^ft^yogug; xb ydg ifiol SiaaxiXXei rbv 'iva Hdgiv xov xs fiaoikiwg Ugidfiov
xal xwv Xomwv b'hav \Ihioov, wg si' neg avtbg r)V xb ndv sv xy Tgoia. ( Vers. 3 5 1 . ) "Ogxia Si niazct
xd niazonoid'
b&sv xal niozw&rjvai b'gxia xb nicxiv Sovvai 81 b'gxov. (Vers. 3 5 3 . ) To Ss, 'iva fir/
v wds, rj&sfaiadv xivsg iiniTv dvxl xov, b'nov fir) noit'jGOfiiv ovxw. ovx ev Se. Gzegyezai ydg
>) ngoggtjdeica ii.rjyi]Gig. (Vers. 3 5 5 . ) Jiov ds xbv'Ali^avSgov dvifisorjxwg xaksi b noitjTrjg,
fjS' ivzav&a s&tXrjoag xaxoXoyrJGai xov aSixov. (Vers. 3 5 g . ) To Si dnb anovSfjg dvzl xov anovSaiwg xal oi%' wg enl ntiga xivl, wg si xal einev oxi dnbXwXe 001 xb (pgoveiv, ei Tavxa ftrj naiifi)V 3o
dXXd Gnovbdtwv Xeytig. (Vers. 3 6 2 . ) 'Ev xovxotg Si GrjfisiooGai wg xb xrjg dnoyuoswg aiiXoaoffOV
b'vofxa eS, 'Oftijgov uXtjnTai finbvxog" dvxixgv S' dn6cpt]fu, yvvaixa fiiv ovx dnoSwGw. TO ydg yvvaixa 561
ovx dnodwaw dnotpacis IGTIV, tog ntg xazarpaoig xo anoSwoo) yvvaixa. dnb yovv xov 'Oftqoixov
3o dn6(pt]fti nagfjxzai xal TO dnocpdoxav xal 77 dnctfaGig. (Vers. 3fi3.) To *Ss dvTixgv TO wavsgiSg
St]?Mi xal d)g av Tig iget i!- ivavciag xal xazd dvzixgovGiv. zb fiivToi aVTixgvg TWV (xe& "Ofttjgov tan
xal txtgoiav oiiftaGtav t%u. Kxiifiaxa Ss oi ftev ftt&' "OfArjgov idiwg inl dygwv xal o'ixwv ojaclv, "Ofitjgog
Si enl ndvTiov dnXwg xwv vnag%6vxwv, wg xal tvzav&a rpaivnai, xal iv xw, Vfxd xxrifiax' eSovzeg, xal
iv T$, mi xzidzsGGiv dvaGGio. (Vers. 3 6 4 . ) "Oga S* sv xotg gt]&eiGi xal b'xiTavxov noxe TO dnoSwGeiV
fterd ngo&e'aswg xal Sovvai XWQ'S ngo&iGiojg. ( V e r s . 3JO.)"OTI
GxgaTtjyixbv nagdyysXfia vvxTsgov
eig wtfiXaav argaxov TO, VVV fiiv Sbonov Heads xaTa axgaxbv, wg xb ndgog neg, xal qjvXaxrjg uvi'j- 4o
koaaa&e, xal iygrjyog&e k'xaaxog. Ilgiafiog Ss xovxo (prjcl ftezd xovg Xoyovg *xov IldgiSog. yivtxai Si
to iygr/;og&e ex xov iygijyogexs ngoaxaxxixov xaxd avyxomjv xal Tgonrjv TOV ipiXov sig SaGv.
( V e r s . 3 7 4 . ) "Oxi dgxe'xaxov efirpaivwv Setv slvai Xsysa&ai xal TOV Ildgiv 0 noiTjTj^g tpt]Gi Sid xov
Hgidfiov' eini fiev 'ArgsiSyai pv&ov 'AXt^dvSgoio, TOV e'ivexa vsixog b'gwgev. b yag xoiovzov eyeigag
vetxog ndvrwg dg%exaxog eaxi fiaXXov n neg al ngoggri&eTaai vfjeg avxov. ivxav&a Si vnoXaXst b yigwv
xal on q TO Vitxog eyeigag Ildgig xal eiaixi nagaxevtl avxb Sid xrjg Stifi^yogiag, rtv dygovwg agxi iXct-

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171

Xt]*oiv. 'Opa di rj TTJV cpiXorexviav TOV Ugidfiov rj TTJV TOV fioigiSiov uvdyxipi, u Svvdpevog b Ilgia- 5o
fiog inixgivat, wg tv 6 'Avxijvcog Xiyti xal ex&eganivGai TO XOIVOV xaxbv 6 de cmaAwg ngoG(pegeTat Totg
rpavloig TOV vlov Xoyoig xal dgxeixca iindov, tug 6 "Idaiog xtjgvt; eindrco roig'Axgeidaig TOV TOV'AXS2-dvdgov adixov Xbyov, el nuog dfj&ev ixitvoi dgxe.a&suv avxw. ( Vers. 3 7 3.) "Opa d' ivxav&a xal o n
'Argeidaig einwv 6 Ilgiafiog indyet iv dnXoTijxi dyeXwg TIZ 'Ayafie'pvovi xal MivtXdta, tog e'C nip ovx
avxo&ev eyvvogiQovxo did TOV ovo*fiaad'rjvai 'Axgeidai. ( Vers. 3 76.) "On SrjXoi xal ivxav&cc "Oftrjgog 60
ovx ddvvaxov elvai TO avxb vorjpa TOV avxov xatpov eig Siacpopovg ik&itv. iv fiia yovv i]^.ipa nqbg
ioni'pav xal 6 Neotiop Toig *A%aioig xal 6 Hgiaftog di fier' amov TOig Tpoial TCC ntpl Taipfjg vaxgtov
owe*fiovkevGav. SeivotTjg de xal TQVTO noirjTixt], 'iva /nij (p&dauaiv oi "EXXijveg ianpeofievoaG&aiQ86
10 niQi Tb)v oixiiwv vexQwv, aXXct 8ictnpiG@tvo~a[ievwv twv tx Tgoiag VTtaxovGwaiv tvxXswg, eig 0 drj
npog di?>t]Geoog t)v avTOig. xeirai d iv Tovtoig xal tm'&tTOV Gvvrj&fg noXe'/AOV TO dvGt]%i]g iv Tip,
aX x' &iku)Gi navaao&av noki/AOio dvarj^e'og' ia Tifp h'fxoiov xal TO nohrriyjig nokvYi^eog. fjV di
562 ovx eS,(o dvakoyiag oxide TO dvGij%og dvofyov xaTa TO ivr}%og, 'iva ijv ag nep aTiom)g xal ixTepnoq,
a nig afxtpu) oidev 'Oftrjoog, oirw xal dvGT]%r)g xal dvGrj%og. dfjXov di cog f] ToiavTt] Tpwixrj npig@tia oil Kvei TJ)V [id%r]V *eig TO ndv. qpijGi yovv 6 TavrtjV ogiaag JjQiajxog' vcrepov ame fxa%iaoo- 10
He&a, etaoxe daifxwv, ijyovv Tv%r/ 1} fioipa, a/xus, 'A%aioiig dtjkadrj xal Tpwag, diaxqivrj, dipt}
d' hepoiai ye vixrjv, o xal npb fipa%e'(ov m'opgaGTai. (Vers. 3 7 8 . ) Kal b'ga TO diaxgiveiv. oi fiiv
ydg noXefiovvrig xgivoVTca, "Agrji, ijyovv avy/iovTai,
Gvyxixgavrai dvafiefiiyfievot' oi de navad[isvoi fid^ijg diaxexgivrai %oog\g aAA^Awv yevofiivoi. To di naoxe no\Xa%ov xehai dvrl TOV h'cog ov,
20 TOVteGttv fig 0 ygovixbv diccGtr/fta. (Vers. 38o.) "On TeXtj TCC CTgaTiconxix keyti TayfiaTa, dog
xal dXla%ov xtixat,. (pfil ydg' dognov emitf H'IOVTO xard GTgctTov iv TeXitGOiv, o neg h%Q[iivov
TOV, dognov eXeod-e xaxd crgaxov, wg TO nagog neg, dyjv TI xal diacacpriTixbv extivov. To ydq
ev Teketaaiv tg^vevTixbv io~Ti TOV ndgog xal TOV xaxd cxgaTov. ov ydg fiovdi. idognovv, dXXa argarevnxcog xdxd i'kag xal rdyftaxa, tog xal viiv drjkadrj notrjGOVGiv. "Oxi de xal TO negag navTog
ngdyfiaTog xelog Xkytxav xal t] vnigo%ixt) d^ia dog TO, xoig iv Te'kiofieftcoGineiooftai, xal TO, %grj
xXvuv TtZv ev riln, xal dog &sia Xii.ig tOTi noxe, xa&d xal 1) [ivOTTjgiwdTjg Tiler>}, ovx ddtjlov ion.
Socfox).fjg de xal rag cxgaxioonxag navTtvyiag *ev 'Avxiyovy ndy%aXxa Tehj Xeyit, did TO TeXecord- 20
govg laiag noutv xovg e%ovrag avT))v, ei (J.y TI iiga xal ixtt ovrwg ixdXeGe ror bnXt-rixd rdyftaTa.
(Ver's. 384.) "Oxi TO, [nxicpwveiv yuma xrjgvQ, o ion (piovr]Tixog, Tgonog iffrlv exv(i.oXoyix6g.
3o xrjgvl; re ydg dnb TOV yagvuv Xiyerai, b ion. qpavetv, xal rjnvTrjg dnb TOV qnveiv. xal re [teTs(fiavee di rovxoig ioxl GvGxoiypv. inl Xoyixwv di povoov TO qnveiv, dog xal TO avddv xal iveneiv, o iGTi
Xiyeiv, i^ ov TO rjnvnv xal diogr/.wg dnvuv. ex de TOV ^nveiv xal b figir)nvog"Agrjg xal ogog Qgaxixbv
"Hnvxov, ev&a, rpaal, Ilgiaxivg dvafidg (povev&eviwv xwv naidwv ijnve &Oig dn-oxctTaoTr/vai, eig
Ai'yvnrov. xa&d de innoTrig innbxa, innr]Xdxi]g inntjXdxa, ovxco xal rinvxrjg i]7ivia, ngbg %gt]oif*6Tyra fiergov daxrvhxov i^aDutx&ivxog iv xovxoig TOV riXevxaiov d%griGT0V ToTg ypwifrvGW dftrpifidxgov tig ddxtvlov.
( Vers. 387.) "On dyyeXov avvtrov ngooifiiov TO, fjvoo'yu 6 deiva sinew, ai'xe neg,
riyovv ii'ntg, vfipa cpiXov xal rjdv yivoito, /AV&OV TOV deivog, TOV eivtxa Tade yiyovt. xal b'ga to cpiXov
xal rjdii, iatog piv dSi-dcpoga b'via xaxd TO, alt ag% paxm i)Se nToXe^ioiO, TO ngb oXiymv prj&ev,
iacog Si xal diaifAgovxcc, noXXd ydg cpiXa ^iv iiai xuxu civ^i*7iixHav xiva, ov- vde'a de' ovx 6liya3o
4o di xal ijdvvovoi /.itv, ov cpiXovvxai di navxij dnXwg. xal aviy dt Ttj (Jidyri xal rip noXe'ftip diacpogd rtg
nagd nolXotg iVTiittoogijTai, wg xal dXXa%ov dtjXovxai, (Vers. 389.) "On nagangtofitvuv
doxu
b 'Idaiog ev olg 'AXtS-dvdpov einbvxog xriifiara 000* dy6f.i7jv i'S, "Agyiog ?)(ie'rsgov dai ndvr* idelo) do/xsvat xal ex' o'ixo&ev dXX eni&nvai, avxbg Xkyn on xxijpaxu ndvra i&eXn dwauv 'AXe^avSgog, OGU evi
vrjvolv riydyexo Tgoir\vda. ixttvog ydg oi [ibvov i^'Agyovg,
dXXd xal dnb Uidwvog, dog ngoeipijTai,
Tv/bv Si xal ct/lo&tv, i)ydytTO xiva eig Trjv"lXiov. en di xal zv olgXiyei b avxbg xijgv!;, (Vers. 3 9 3.)
on 'EXivrjV ov fi]ffi Scoaav, 1) fxiv Tgweg ye xiXovrai, xptvSexai. ov ydo (pa'ivovxai oi TgdosgxeXtvaavtsg
Y 2

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dnoSovvat tip yvvalxa. eart Si ngbg f*p TOVTO einiiv 'OTI

TS

xarcc TO oiunupsvov voipiov tog xal ol

Tgusg t]vavTiu&t]Gav tw *AXtuvSgu, xal OTI TOV gtjrogog 'Avzipogog dnoSovvai TIJV EXt'vip SijfU/yogrjoavTog xal fj.rtSevbg dvzsinovrog Soxti TO nlrj&og Toig TOV ' Avrrpogog Xbyoig ovvTi&io&ai, ug nig
xal iv Toig i!;rjg TOV dio[A,?']Sovg fxbvov Srjui]yog?'iGavTog xoivonouiTai b Xbyog Totg' EXXrjGi fitjStv bXwg
koXaXrfiaGi, xal on TOV fiaaiXeug Tlgidpov iv rrj Gv/uftovXjj TO *TOV *AXidvSgov snog, ug ngoeigijTai,
ov nvxivbv xgivaviog xoivrp TUV Tguvov b 'JSaiog Xiysi TTJV fiaaiXixip xgioiv. ntgl Si TWV XTtjfidronv
QijTtov OTI xal b 'lSatog T i "Agyovg ubva Xiyu xdv ov Siwgiaaxo. rd ydg dnb EiSuvog xal tino&tv
dXXodiv b Ildgig xTj'jfActTa la%iv tymogtvyiaTa i)v. "EXXrpig Ss dgnayfjg aiTiwvrai TOV fldgiv xal TU
iavTwv dnauovGiv, ov firjv 11 no&tv ixtlvog e%g7]f.iariGaT0. sntl Si xal xaxorjd'ijg (paivtrai o'ISaiog
iv olg tov fiaaiXixov naiSbg 'AXi^dvSgov xaxaipigiTai ilnuv evSia&tTwg naga Toig noXsfiioig (txd TO JO
rjydysTO TgoitpSe, TO, ug nglv ucpsXti dnoXtG&ai, cpaclv oi nuXuiol fit) tig t7ii]xoov ixcpuvrj&ijvai
TO TOIOVTOV vnb TOV xrjgvxog^ i xal f] noit]Tixrj avxb JVlovoa tStXaXtfOtv, aXXa Sia Xvnrjv v(ptifAvr]
xaxf avTov (puvjj XaXrjdrpai, Sid fiioov dvarftovrjtfiv. "Oga Si xal OTI \4Xs,avSgog /niv scprj OTI yvvatxa
ovx dnoSfaGut, xa&d ngosygd(pri, b Si xygv ovx doo'iGrwg xal daacpwg Xiyu, dXX ixyaivu TO nag'
ixiivov axiuo&iv, SiaSuxvvg xijv TOV TIdgiSog dSixiav. Xiyu ydg, on xovgiSirjv d'Xo%ov MevsXdov ov
wrjGi SMGUV ftsTaXaficov TO yvvalxa tig TO xovgtSir/v aXo%ov WltvtXaov, xal TO fiiffug sxtt Xt%&iv Tga5o vuaag ai)*Tog Sid TO (iioonbviigov. To Ss TooirjvSs SiaGarprjTixbv ion TOV ijutTigov Su, TU IldgiSi
ydg, ravTOV stnitv tig ij/nhsgov Su xal TgoirjvSs. ( V e r s . 400. sqq.) r 'Ort ndvv fieyaXbcpgwv b ho[it'jdqg xdvTav&a. b ftiv ydg 'AXi&vSgog Sid TOV 'ISaiov ov Swasiv Trp 'EXivyv (pijalv dXXd fiovce
XTi']tuaTa, /liO{irjStfg Si avftftovXtvu ug {AI]T* d'g Tig vvv xnjfiaT* 'AXt^dvSgoio Si%tG&u, n>]if ' EXivi]V, 563
vnozsivuv xal dya&rjV sXniSa, wg rjSi] dXiaxnai tj Tgoia. -/VUTOV ydg tpr}0~i xal bg (id.Xa v))nibg SGTIV,
60 ug iqbi] TguiGOiv oXidgov nsiga*T' i(pij7irai, ijyovv, ug xal dXXu%ov ngotygdcpi], TtXeiog STtijX&tv b'Xt&gog. ( V e r s . 3 9 9 . ) "Oga Si OTI xal vvv xaTa TOV noiipip bxps b JiofArjSijg XaXti ug ndviuv GiyavTUV icp* ixavbv' ov ydg iv ftovXjj Tovg vsuTtgovg Sit ngoniTtvso&ai, 0 xal/JiftioG&evrig nov ngooi(ua,6687*/Atvog nagaSiSuai. TUV Si 'EXXi'/vwv TO psv nXij&og Giycc, OTI TUV fiaatXiuv ip TO dnoxgivaa&ai' oi
Si ys fiaotXtig GiunuGiv, ov fxbvov cpitSoiTUV'EkXi'pwv, iva firj Sb'^waiv nl xaXw TU iavTuv 'AcgslSai
nagafidXXnv xivSvvoig Tovg dXXovg, dXXd xal Sioxi &aggovatv ug aiayvvb^svoi oi dgiaxug ovSiv
igovGiv dvavSgov. (Vers. 4 o 6 . ) ^r^fiuaai
Si xal vvv on St'jfxov piv ip TO ttnttv, (jaaikiwg Si TO
10 ijnxpqrpiaaG&cei, ug SijXov ix TOV, 'ISau,
axovtig fiv&ov A-/aiuv,
ug roi vnoxgivovxai, *i[xol
S*sniavSdvsi obrug. ei Si b fiiv Xabg tint], ovx 'AxgiiSr] Si'AyaiiifiVovi dvbdvu &vfiu, axvga yivnai 3o
T T*7S fiovXtjg, ug em xTjg TOV Xgvaov ngsafiu'ag yeyovtv, ( V e r s . 407.) 'IGTIOV SS xal oxt ovx otSiV
"Opijgog Tip Xiiv TOV dnoxgivaa&ai, wg xal iv dXXoig rpavtiTUt, dXX* dvr' avrov TU vnoxgivao&ab
xs'xQtjTat. (paol Si xal TOV naga totg Sgauanxoig vnoxgtT>)v OVTU XtytG&ai Sid TO nocg roV vogbv
dnoxgiviG&ai. xurai Si 7; Xil-ig xal nagd TU Hgoboiu, 'luvixi) oiiaa. yivovvai Ss xal a/j(fu avtui
20 ai XiS.eig ix TOV xglvuv, o iGn Siaxu*gi'C,uv. tavxbv ydg dnoxgivuv rj inoxgivuv,
o ioTt, TUV dXXwv
aTToxwgi^uv xal o xaxd TOV 'O/uygov vnoxgiv6f.isvog, xaxd Si Tovg vGTtgov dnoxgivo/xevog, hi Si xal
b xaxd Toiig /LIS&" Ofii^gov vnoxQLvbfxsvog xal t'S. avrov nagaybptvog imoxgiTyg XaXovGiv a nig XaXovGiv. 'ion Si vnoxgivopsvog xal vnoxgiTi]g nagd Toig vGregoyevioi grjTogoi b fti) sx i/zw/ijig Xeyuv ij ngdx- 564
TUV, fiijSi a nig cpgovu, onoioi nguxug xal [.idXiGTa oi Ttjg &v/iiXrjg, oi axrpixoi, ( Vers. 4 o i . ) Tov
3o Si yvuGibv, o nagd xoig vongov syvcooTai, nigl ov xal aXXaxov xitxai., dvaXoyu*rfgov TO yvtoxov, t | 4o
ov xal TO uXXoyvutov. ug ydg ygvouou xgvaoTov, dXvouSuou UXVGSISUTOV, xal Ta ofAOia, OVTU xal
yvuou yvuTov. ( Vers. 4o3.) "On dya&ov gijtogog snaivog TO, ug i'tpad'- o'i S* d'ga ndvztg hniaxov
vhg'Axaiuv,
/uv&ov dyaodfisvoi TOV Suvog, ug ivTavd-a TOV /JiOfii'jSovg oi"E?Mpeg. ug Si TO idxnv
nguTOTvnbv SGTI Tovia/.yog, ngoSiS}]XuTca. ( V e r s . 4 o 8 . ) "OTI, xal ivTav&a 1) d^itpl SOTIXYJ ovyxtiTai iv TU, dficf'l Si vexgoiGi xaTaxui-isv' ovn jiiyaigu, rjyovv ov (f&ovw, o ion /j,ifAfpof.iai x'ainv Tovg
yiviTai, inti xs &dvu6i
4o vtxgovg. (Vers. 4 o g . ) "OTI iv *TU, oi ydg Tig (ftiStb vsxvuv xataTt&vuuruv

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173

nvgbg /ufihaasfiSV coxa, neoiGobv ean xal TO xaTaTt&vtiwTinv, xal TO ineiSdv &dvwGiv' dgxeiydp xal
(iovov TO vtxvwv. xal e'oxt xal xovxo ngoodrjxr] dxvgog. xaxd ydg xovg naXaiovg ivia b noir/x?)g dxvgwg
ngooxi&qoiv, wg TO xijX.e ev rw, TTJA 'Aoxavitjg' ov jag ovxw (pao\ fiaxgdv Tgoiag i) 'Aar.avia.
b'fioiov xal TO, tiXiTO ij IJTjVfXbnrj xXi]iSa yetgl na%tirj. T'I ydg eSei, cpaGi, na%eiav yeipa yvvaixbg tinuv;
TOIOVTOV xal TO, Agvaiog ovofia eoxs, TO *ydg &TO nbxvia prjxrjg' i'jQxti ydg, (faai, TO, Agvaiog 5o
b'vofia tcxs. TOV avxov xvnov xal TO, oidiv yXvxiov fjg yairjg, ovSs nargiSog' IJQXSI yag xal TO fjg
yair\g TIJV naTgLSa dtjlwaai,, voovpsvov CCVTI Trjg oixsiag yrjg, anil xal r/ oixsia xarafA.ovag TTJV nargiSct
CT]f*aivei, ov [u)v xal i] idi'a' ov yag oidsTObTO r\ xoivi) %grjcig. xal Evginidr/g Se axvgtog ngoat&STO,
fjgxu ydg TO yvvai'glv, si JAI) tvaywviog i)v xal aoxEiinwv TO , aw/ta S' ev yvvai^l &ijltiaig nginov
io nTog b TOVTO dnioV Ttage^earai 62 ex TOV, &i]Xvtigai di yvvaixsg. xal ev TIJ y di gaxpwSiu hv ra<,
novTonogoig vavol novTOV eninkwoag 1] TO novTonogoig vaval nagilxbvTuog Tt&sirat, jj TO novxog, ovx
dxgifiovvTog Tov"Exrogog l.xuTrjv cpgdaiv dtu TOV xaTa TOV IJagidog itvfiov. xal nagct o<fo;:?.i Si iv
THO TV/.ifitvaai Ta'cfw ovx *dvayxaicog xeixai TO rdq>M. 'lareov de xal on aoyiGTixwtegov Tig inifialiov 6o
rio, vexiuiv xaTaTi&veiooTwv tinri ccv fit) nagelxeiv TO xaTaTt&veiitiTtuv, cthX wg ngbg dLaoiohjv umr
O&ai vtxvtiiv L^OUVTWV. ehv d'av TOWVTOI oi ev Tlr/na&siatg fHiovvreg, bnoioi xal oi xaxd TQOUXV TOV
SixaiTtj nagaTtivavTig nclifjiov, o'l d>) ^oJVTtg fisv XoyiijoivTO av eig vexyag did TO fxi] xahog &]V, urj
QavTig Se xaXoivio av vixveg Tex^viwrtg. TOVTO Se xal eig ndvxag rovg ev xaxona&eia xbv fiiov SidyovTag nagt/.xvG&ijGiTai, <Lv ftigog xal oi iv nagian xal TV<J>\6TI]XL xal cxoxioda xa&tig^si. avvze'ku
d* ivTaii&a *xal Sxgaxovixov TO, Ivd-a xal oi vexgol nigmaTOvai, gtj&ev vn ixtlvov em y,ayixxovv-ti88
20 TIOV dvdguiv, xal Sid xoiixo d%giiwv xd eg bipiv b'xi [idha wg xai vr/.goig loixevat xai no)g iptvbea&ai
Tr,v yurjv. xa&' bfiolav di xiva emfioX))v xal xb Tvpflivaai Tacpo) ovx e%oi av nagokxqv, d).Kd Siaazo).7}V ngbg txegoia xvfifiivuaxa' xal &aXdaor\ ydg xv[i/3tvtc&ai xig liyixai fiv&io&tlg sxti, xal tig
itygiwv Se yaoxigag, ei xaxacpaywaiv avxov. OVTIO Si xal yvmg TVufitvovGi xaxd yaaxt'gwv ojg xal
Tivwv racpiov xoig vn avtwv diuOTtiouivovg xal oi/xw xaxaGnw/uivovg. Sib xal xdcpovg i^ixpvyovg hoXurjaav xiveg uneiv aVTOvg. n Se xal oi agnayig TVfifitveiy ntipuivxai xgomxojxtgov xovg aSixovf.nvovg,
dXt avio'i xvfifovoivxo xvgioXtxxixwg, wg ovx av i&iXouv. ( Vers. 4 i o . ) To Si JAUXIOGUV dcreiwg
tigijxai. cag yag naidiov /utiXly/xaxa xa exuvwv &iX/]/nara, obctt) vsxgov /Ai?uyfxa [*iv i) coxiia Tucfrj
fieiXiGGOf.it'vov Sid Tivgbg, fAip'ifia Si TO yir) Tayy &dnxeG&ai. Sib xal 6 IldxgoxXog nov oi'iiSiGit
Taj 'A%i?iXei b'ti i^rj Qdnxexai xd%iov. wg Se xal Xomd xiva (.inXiyuaxa vtxguiv f.it)*viwvT(ov ijcav, ai 10
3o TWV naXaiwv iaxogiai SIJ?MVGIV. 'iGxtov Si b'xi TO [tev nvgbg (jisiXiaae'^iv ilXuxpiv e%ti Tijg Sia ngofriGtcog, 'iva Si]Xoi TO Sia nvgog [leiXiyfia. r] Si ana&ijg avvxa^ig xaxa Soxixijv yivexai, SijXot nao'
'HgoSbxai xb, xgane'tri (.uiXi^avzag. (Vers. 4i \.)"Qxi xb, b'gxia Si Zevg lario, dnogiav i%ti. oi ydg
ivgrjiai ovxe o fiaoiXtvg t'vxav&a ovxe ngo atrov o TIgiafiog eni xotg Gvvxt&ei/Aevotg bfiioftoxoxeg. inovoi]xeov ovv GiainijXwg, wg xal ogxoi ei.iiponnjdrtoav fiii>, ovx tyodyrjoav Se TO> noujrij Sid xb naoidijXov. (Vers. 4 i 2 . ) ' 0 r t wg nep iv xrj a gaxpwSia. xi axijuxgov xw 'AgiXXu fjt'yag ogxog >)v, ovxoo xal
vvv TO, Gxijnxgov dvioyjite naGi {/toiGi Sioytvfjg 'Ayafiifivcov, e\p'oig rw 'ISatio eimv, wg iegbv xal
paoiXeiag GV^fioXov ixdibg, xal iXoyio&rj TOVTO eig b'gxov. xal oi xi'jgvxeg Si xaxalXdocovxtg roi'g
565 ffovo/Aaxotg ngb figa%twv TU axijTitga ev fie'aw exeivoav eo%ov. oi Se enavcavro ov(i/3o?.a &eia iSoi'Teg
[xiGoXafi/jGavTa. ti Si 'd%iXXti>g /uiv dXXayov nobg rfj yj; xb Gxrjnrgov sftaXev, b Si fiaaiXtvg avteyjv
4o aixb d'pxi, dra&sxiov txtlvo fiiv &v(.p, xovxo Si XoyiGfAu e/.i(ppovi. wg neg Se oxrjnrgov b fiaoiXsiig dvG%ev Ivxav&a, oixw xtg eTtgw&t aviG%s xe?@a xal tvy^v extgog xal So*gv uXXog. "Oga Se ev TW, 20
aveoye&e naGi &toiGiv, oxi Svpdfiivog xaxd xdXXog eineiv dve'oytds &totg, avxb pev Suxoxjjev wg ovx
tvfwvov, 7]pxtadi] Si xaXXunicai, Sid nagtGuGiwg. (Vers. 4i 4.) "Oxi Tavxbv eaxtv e'miivJdgSavoi xai
AaqSuvKuveg' Sib ngo oXiyov UTIWV Tgueg xal JdgSavoi, ivvav&a Tgueg cpjjol xal JanSaviwveg, ijyovv
JagSaviSai, AagSdvov anoyovoi. xal IGZI XOVTO xaigiwxegov, wq xa&agwg naxgwvvfiiy.br, xal)a. xal TO
JapSdvioi, o nooSeSi'iXwTUi. naigwvvfA.Hxai ydg xal 0 JagSavwg y.ard TO TeXa/iwviog oi [dvxoi Jan-

174

PAWQIJIAH.

Vs 4i5 4a4sqq.

Savoi i] Ofiwvvfiiav i'%ovai nqbg TOV JdqSavov, i] ix TOV JaqSdviot avvtxontjaav.

(Vers. 4 i 5 . ) "Oxt
TO ore bnnoT* dv ivTavd-a"0(iriqog Xeyu, dniav' oi Se ixd&r]VTO ndvxsg b(it]ysqieg, noxtSiyftevot onnor'
av, ijyovv bis, xal y.aia roiig voTtqov'ATXixovg eineiv, nrjvixa eX&ij b'lSaiog, 6 8' aq' rjX&s xal dyytXh]V dnisint drag iv [xeaffotaiv. a Sfj dqfibxxtt tig vnovqyiav dyyiXiav noXXa%ov. ( V e r s . 4 i 6 . ) 'Iaxiov
Si b'xt iv d'XXoig fAiv 6 nott]xrig naqdytt Toiig dyyeXovg dviXXtnwg avxd Si] xd naqayyeX&svxa nqoyiqovxag' ivxav&a Si xaxd o%fj{ia avvxo(.dag inl TOV ISaiov aqxsixat TOVTO xal fiovov tincov, b'xi
Zortl&tv tlg'lhov,
xal ayyetiqv TJJV ex T<av*A%auov anhimv,
yyovv anXwg dniv, cog nt*'Qixxtvovarig
Tijg npo&iaecog, y.a&a xal ev TW , xstxat a7iofif]viaag, j (tafocxa xo 'Ofiypixooxtpov xrjv anocpaciv
fi Xiig Sijloi Ttjv, b'xi ovxtxa xrijfiara, ovxt xrjv'EXevr/v oi'A%aio\ S%ovxai. Kal atjfieiwaai b'xt xijg
'EXXi]Vixr\g bfxiXiag ovyxeifiivrjg ix TS TOV slnttv xal xov anunelv
tinitv fisv yap r\v xb avyxaxa&iG&ai io
Tawijvai Tovg vtxgovg, anemitv Si TO {iriSiv TI ex TUIV Tpwtov beao&cu' anuTitiv ayytXiav tvrav&a
ilntv anb (.itqovg TOV xaipuoxepov. xi Si iaxi xb xvpiiog anuneiv, iSrjXco&i] aacpoog xal iv xw, vn6c%Go
xal xaxavevaov, TJ anoHns. oxt Si aneinsiv Xeyexat xal TO Giyfjoat, sYxovv dnayopivaai Sia nva
ftaovxrixa, Si\Xol xal TO, antinov aXyu, xal TO, saxe x' aniinyg, fjyovv eag av dnayopsvapg a>g rjxxr]uivog. (Vers. kij.y'Ori.
bnXi&o&at xal ivrav&a TO anXcog evTpsm&o&ai. (pyol yap- TOI S' omlxtovTO, iiyovv ol Tpweg, dpcforeoov, vixvdg TE dyiptv, exipoi Si [AE&'v'Xrjv,dvxl TOV, eig TO OQBIVOV
Sdaog. TOVTO Si xal xuTtoxtpw ev&vg inl 'Apyuwv Xiyeu, TairoXoywv, wg s&og aixqi, xal \IY\ i&iXwv
aoixiXiav (fpdaiwg iv ov Siovxi niQispyd&c&ai. (Vers. 4 i 8 . ) To Si ducpoxapov ini^grifid tan xdvkoxavQ-a, mg xal iv Tip, dixcfoxeoov, ftaaiXevg x* dya&bg xpaxeqog x''ai%[>iiiTrjg. SijXov 3s *oog xaivoa^nfiov iaxt xb, mnXiQavxo vixvdg xt ccysiv, 'ixtpot, Si pstf vlr}V. %v yap xoivoxtqov TO, oi (.tiv wnXi- 20
QOVTO eig vsxviov dywyi]V, 'ingot Si eig vXi]v, rj xal ccXXag, vixvdg TS aynv xal !-uXa. "Ofttjpog e
ouoioa^rjjAoviog scppaatv tog oix dv Tig 'ixtpog. (Vers. 4 2 0.) To Si vixvag ayscv TO vexpaywyuv
naqriyayev. ovxn) Si xal TO ddxqva %iovrsg, o fier' oXiya xtiTat, eig Tu&avijv svSn^cv nXrj&ovg Saxpvwv,
avvri&t]<n TO Saxpv%iuv. To Si dysiv iooSvvapii xal vvv rw cpipeiv. 'Iateov Si OTI b vvv ndvv fipa%vXoyi]aag noii]xi}g TI)V TOV'EXXI^VMOV xal Tpwixov noXvavSqiov oxivwpiav, tog xal per* bX'iya tv&iis
cpavtiraiy npoi'oov EV xolg xaxd TOV IlaTQoxXov nXarvvsi TT\V TOiavxip evvoiav, OVTOO xpivag avTog
xal TOVTO Siov ilvai, xa&d xal e^QijV ov yap h'Sei vvv iv ToaovToig dywaiv dfipvvuv TOV Xoyov
ToiavTi] Siaoxevij. ( Vers. 42 1. sq. )"0n TO dvarstXai xbv ijXtov nepirppd&v cpqoiv rjiXiog fiiv
'inuxa
viov npoaifiaXXiv dpovqag dxaXaQQiixao ftad-vqqbov 'ilxeavoio ovpavbv slaavidv. Tig Se b'Sixsavbg,
xal Sid TI dxaXccgqsiTijg Xiytrai, sl'prjTai dXXa%ov. vvv Ss ev oXiyiOTio drjTtov TO TOV yewypdcpov, tlnbv- 3o
5o Tog on TO dxaXaQOtiTrjg s/iif-aaiv % Trjg Tov'Sixtavov nXrjfifivpidog, e^ovarjg TT]V snifiaaiv *npueiav
xal oi TtXtiwg QOWSYJ , MOTS b oocpbg ovrog TO axaXaQQtlxrjg, 0 Srfiot xbv ^av^wg giovxa, oi)% cog inl
TtOTafiov TOV 'Sixeavov Xap/jdvsi, dXX ug inl &aXaaarig ixtivrig Trjg ew dfinajxi^o/uivtjg rjgefta xal ov
xaTapaXTixtog ev TU nXii/xpvpuv inifiaivovarig tig yfjv. (Vers. 42 4. sqq.) "Ort x&Xenag fiiv, cftjGiv,
>jV Siayvwvai avSpa btaoxov, TOOV Ti&vtarwv SqXaSi']' dXX* vSaTt vitovteg ano jipoxov ai^axoivxa,
0 ioriv dTT.oy.ccd-aioovTig TOV ex TOV a'ifiaTog fioXvopbv, xal ovtwg iniyivwaxovxig ol avxovg dvaXeyofitvoi, ddxpvu &spfxd yjowtq, duazcaov iadeipav, oi8' (la xXaieiv IlQia^og fiiyag, ol Ss oiiamj
vixQoig nvpxautg intvi'jvtov, ijyovv intowpevov tig nvq/.a'idv, d^vvfifvot. XTJQ. xal TOVTO (xiv inl Tqooiav.
uTct xaxd ui&oSov avvTOfilag snl TMV EXXTJVMV xavToXoyuv, <ag eiu&e, Xiyei, coaavTwg hepw&sv xal
avTOvg nouh: (Vers. 4 2 4 . ) To Si, sv&a diayvwvat, %aXencog ^JV dvSpa i'y.aaxov, Xt%d"!]6STai non *o
dnXwg xal inl avy%vosit>g nXi'j&ovg. U^fitiioaai. Si xal ivxav&a oxt ovxio Siaaxeviov nagaSo^tov icftvpeTixbg b noirtTi)g, OJOTI ijvvGtv iSov tvfit&odwg donXovg eig TO neSiov cvvayayuv xal dva/uiat Tgeodg
60 xe xal "EX?.)jvag ev xp xu>v vexqiov avXXoyfi, nqbg dXXriXovg [.dv ovSiv (f&eyyofxivovg, *enl i xolt
xeifviuai na&aivofxivovg' xal 'OTI fiapfiapixbv /ASV TO dxqaxiag xXaisiv, 0 y.al noiovvTeg i] xal noisiv
i&iXovxeg oi Tpcotg xmlvovxat inb TOV Tlqid/uov, 'iva TS ph Sb^ioat paXaxol tlvai Sid TOV X?MV&[IOV,
m}Sl dfitlioat. TOV tpyov xaTaxlw/ASVOi, o Si) xal r) TOV xXaiuv Xftg /SovXeraf oi fdvToi"EXX}]Vig
y.ai

P A 'F Q I J

H.

Vs. 428 434. sqq.

175

566 povov a%vi)(ttvoi xrjg iniGtogsvovGt ttj nvoxa'ia Tovg vixoovg, Sib ovS' av xiaXioivTO vn ovStvbg' tog
ydq vtpiizai r<p yiXioxi TO [Hidiufia, ovxio xal xm xXav&fim TO ayyvG&ai. (Vers. 428.) Iligma&ig
Ss TO Sgdua xal /xdkXov r\ ntg TO in 'AXe^dvSgov TOV MaxsSovog. in' sxsivov fAtv ydg, wg (faciv at68(
iaiOQicu, ijv idetv noxs mSiov nXijQfg dvSgwv xtxvcpbiwv sig yfiv xal Xi&ovg avaGTQScpovrwv, ola TOV
tpgovsiv ixoxdvTwv Sid TI (pccQfiaxov 0 niQ dyvoia ngoar/viyxctvxo. ivxuv&a Si TO TQWIXOV ntSiov
dvSgwv ysfiiL inixvnxovxwv vexgoig, cpgovoiivxiov ftiv (fvffii, e^iGxt]x6xwv Si vug nsg rip nd&ti xal
(pwvovvTMV dlXr'jkoig oiSev. "Ooct Si xal on OVVTIUVEI, a>g xal nQOiGt][AUw\hr], TTJV Tijg Taqirjg Siaoxevt]v tvraid'a b noi7]Ti)g, log nto xal tfjv TOV Tti%ovg fieTUfiga%eaxccTaoxivrjV, ovx i&ikwv xoig [xri
avayxaioig dxaiowg ificpiXo%ioouv. tvl yovv axi^io Tip avT<p ini re TQCOWV xal 'Ekh]v(ov TK Trjg nvQxa'Cdg
10 ci(poaiovTai, o'i Tovg vcxoovg, tfrfiiv, tig nvqxa'iav intrvryvtov d^vvfitvoi- xijg. Tt]V Se noXXriV hnixdrfiov
biaTQifirjV Tip TOV IIUTQOXXOV Tijoyaei rdcpm %ctoi6fASVog xdvxav&a TU cfilw*A%iX\u, 'iva xal dyuovodiTt]V ixilvov xadtGJ] TOig"EXhjaiv. ivSr^ii St am6g 6 llQia[xog ivvav&a rw iqyu) Sid n TI)V TOV
'Ayafiifivovog dvacpuvrjaiv q>a{*ivov, ogxia Ss Zsvg IGTW, xat Sid TO dvayxalov dXXojg TOV nQay^caog,
0 neo tnl TUIV (p&aadvToov OQXWV OVX iTtoi^atv 6 ft)) xakxd xbv ^ala^iiviov Atavxa ftsyag, dX'Au xaxf 10
tT&Qovg nolloig Toonovg, ola fti) dvcG^ofnvog TOTS naqufiiivai Ti] /A.ovo/Aa%ia TOV viov. (Vers. 42 8.)
To Ss snivtjviov dno SinXaciaaiiov yiverai, wg xal TO dvsxrjxis, xa&d xal ftgoSsdtjltoTai. eo~Ti ydo
vw TO GwQtvto xal ctvaSinlaoiacuio vavoj xal Toonfi vtjvw, ]* ov TO Inevrjvwv. rj Ss Xiig xal nagd
'HQOSOTM kv Ttfi, cvvvti'iaTai ygvydvcov cpdxeX?Mi. xuxai Ss xal Inl COTWV awoeiag iv 'OSvaaeia.
(Vers. 433.) "OTI d^ffiXvx'n vviE, TO nag*rj(,uv iSiwxixwTtQov ktyofievov Xvxo<p(og, 0 nsg OVTI -/jpega
20 riSii iarlv, dXX ovSe vt> eoxiv anXwg, vi) ds dftcpilvxr]. xal aXXwg Si elsiiiv, dyi<fikvxriv vvxra xa?.it
6 noitjT^g Trjv riS*i nods Tij iipioa oiiaav xal 7tgot]yovfiivr]V xrjg r^ovg yxoi TOV OQ&QOV. S16 xai cpTjaip,
rjfiog S' o'iiT* CCQ nco 'Haig, hi S' dficpiAVxtj vv^, rij^og S' afirpt nvQi)v XQixbg eygexo Xaog. xal allug Si
xa& "OfirjQOV, dfxcpiXvxr} w | , x<x&' i)v"Hliog viov nQoafid)J,si xfj yr\ ovma SiaXvaag XTJV vvxxa' ov
ptjV ijSri 7tQooftiftX?]xsv cog xal i)w noitjGai,. ixvfioXoytixai Si rj nagd TTJV Xvyip, o ioTi Tt)V axoriav,
Xvyaiov ydg, o iavi axoTuiSeg TO Tqvixavxa cpuig, rj nagd TO Xvxhj ioixivai, TOVTSGXI XVXOV SOQU'
TicpQioSqg yaQ r] Xvxit] xal ovx axgatov i'o%u TO fiiXav. *tig TOVTO SS GVVXSXSI TI xal q nagd Tolg 710X- 20
Xoig iSioDTixiog Xcyouevrj Xvx6%Q0ogfiacprj zcer' ixiivqv yaQ nwg SidxtiTai xal tj d^ffiXvxi] vvi.. sir]
S av avTij xal Xvxoywg. Xi^ig Si xal avti] yvmarrj roig naXaioXg, o't xal syQccipav h'xi Avxorpwg 6 TIQO
vqg dvaroXv/g %o6vog, u xal ij yvSala XoyioTtjg yXvxo<pwg amb XaXst. 'IGTSOV Si OTI ngioTa f.iiv vb.,
3o sixa aftcpiAVXtj, vvh, /.lev en ovca, negag Si oficog vvxxog, (.utf r)v ; xgoxonenXog xal f} QoSoddxxvXog,
usxd Si TavTag t] dngoaSiogiaTMg XtyopivT] fjftega. (Vers. 434. sqq.) "IGTSOV Si b'xt, owcpgov xdXXog
1 noitjT^g ivTavda TU Xoyco /nexgicog Ti%vw(.ievog TOV fiiv afiyl TI)V nvgdv Xaov XQIXOV erpt], o iGTiv
iniXixTOV, TOV Ss TVfifiov, -qtoi TO ' EXXipiv.bv noXvdvSgiov, OCXQITOV, wg xal ngosggi&t], 0 saxiv dSia%<agt,Gxov Sid TI\V xoivoxijra. i'%EL Si xi ndvicog yXvxiog ]\%ov xb xgixbv xal axgixov xaxd xb avioig
ifiwaivoiAtvov dvxi&sxixbv, st'al Se xmv ngog xi. xal 6 (iiv xgixbg Xabg SrtXoi oi TOV iv GVV&SGH i'/.xgixov, j ngoxQixov xaxd TI i^aigexov dgsxrig ij xbv XoydSa xagaxxtigi^u, dXld xbv dnXtag %u>QiGxbv el'g
TI egyov. axgixog Si xvpfiog dvdnaXiv b xoivbg xal d%wgicxog xal /At] iSid^wv iv TOig xa&ixuGTOV dXt
dSievxgivrjTog. xal SiiXov wg ex rrjg TOiav^Trjg Xi&tog b dxQiTOfxv&og GvyxuTac, b GVfintcpvgps'ros 3o
SrjXaSri xal pri ivxgivwg s%(i)V iv Ty xmv voi^drcov Tal-si. "On, Ttjv TH%07iouav, i]V 6 NeOTwg yiviadai,
4o vni&ixo, OVTW vvv cpoan ddiaGxsvwg xal imxgoxdStjv b noirjTrjg Sid TO ftrj dvayxaiov Tijg sioXvXoyiag- Ttlyog sSti^iav, nvgyovg &' ixprjXovg, nXag vijwv Ti xal aiixwv, cog xal ngosygd(pi]. iv S' avToiav nvlag svsnoisov iv dgagviag, sxxoG&tV Ss fia&siav in avTw, iqyovv T<3 Tii%si, Ta(pgov wQV$av
sigeiav, piydXr/V, wg xal ixgrtv, iv Si GxoXonag xaTsntj^av. xal SGTI TOVTO Gxdgixpov xuyiGfiov
Tisnoir/fiivov sig aGfpaXuav xwv ivxbg, ov ui)v dXi]&i}g xaxd laxogiav xuxtapbg, wg xal fiix' bXiya
SrjXw&i'iGSTai- 'IGTSOV SS'OTISV TG>, TeTyog h'Safiav, nvqyovg &' vxfj^ovg, ivxeXyg fj (pgdaig, ngb Se
xovxwv iv TW, Sdpiofitv nvgyovg vij.irjXovg, iviXnns ngbg ivxO.siav ivvoiag xb TH%OS, voovfievov xal

176

P A ''V SI I J I A

H.

Vs. 438 465.

O sx pigovg, xwv nvgywv SijXaSrj. (Vers. 4 3 8 . ) *Ev Si rw, niXag ivtnoisov tv dgagviag, yga"
rpovai Tivtg, nvXag hsnoisov inx* dgagviag, wg tmd nvXwv ovowv ixsiGe, inn^Xdruiv StjXaSij xaxd
TOV KOii]ti}V tlnbvxa, oqga Si' avrwv inmjXaGit] oSbg HI], AgiGxag%og fiivToi, wg xai ngoeSjjXuo&tj,
4o vctvriovf.uvog xai Soxwv naga8o<i,oXoyHV, S7ia*ywvit,txai difl-ai nvXiSag (*lv noXXdg tivai ngbg Siayogovg %giiag, inm'tXaxov 8s fxiav inl xd dgioxegd TOV vavGxd&fiov Ttsgl TO ngoggt]&iv 'Prjyuov dxgwxi']QIOV. reoog [ASVTOI iv TTJ TIQOTSQCC yoaqjf] niQiTTi] xeirat nQO&toig di' tvt&Xuav [*TQOV, TJ TOV iv d'
ctvzoioiv fj TOV ivsnoisov. navTug yccg ctocpalig linttv, Iv 6' ctVTOiGi nvkag snoicov, } avTotai nvhag
svenoisov. TO da enoisov xoivortgov avzi TOV friVftov IXQIJTCU. (Vers. 4 4 1 . ) ' H ngoa&rjxrj ds TOV
svQsiav ev [ilv roig cp&daccaiv saiyy&rj TOJ Neorogi avTOO~%ediaovTi, kvTav&ct Ss sxyxovq&ev UOTIOV
tov Xoyov noui, wg nag xai TO, iv Si axolonag xaT7if]^av. ovd' amb yag 6 yegiov NtGTwg elmv, 567
'Ofn'igM d& yt ixcponvehai,, WQ oia TOV Neorogog iv avTaj TW i'gyo) TOV T6i%tOf*ov ngoo&sftfvov, a neg
G'/tdiuttDV ivelsirpEV. Eioi ds GxoXoneg og&a ,vXa, cov dnol-Vftpevtov rj XCCTOC ygafjifxrjv av&tlav Gvctoig
soixtv tjTiXwfievrj nxigvyi. Sib xai GtavgoiGi xogffwTtjv migvya xiyv TOVTOOV exraGiv e(pq Tig. XeyovTai
Si ol TOIOVTOI axblonsg xai cravgoi nagct TO 'iaTao&ai z r ' evgog ij nagd TO ccviaraG&ai fig aiga
el Si xai TO GXOXVKTHV ix TWV GXOi)guevovg. h. ds TOVXWV TO dvaaxoXoniCfiiv xai TO dvaaxavgovv.
5oXo7io)v hiytxai Sia TI]V drpalgtaiv TOV avio xaXvfx/naTog, enti xai oi Gxohoneg yv*fivoi tlav TW avu o|i5,
tyiTtjTtov aXXo&iv. wg Si tovg TOiovrovg cxavgovg oi dnigiaxenxa xatd izagacp&ogdv la^ovVTig GTCCfiaga xaXovai, S7]lov iari, 'loriov Si xai bu TOIWV OVGWV SiaGTccGewv, [irjxovg, ^d&ovg xai nXdxovq,
b'xav b noiriTrj-g Xiyrj, fia&uav Tctygov bgvav, sigttav, [itydXrjv, TO (iiv fia&tlav fid&og SrjXol, TO
Si ivgtiav nldvovg taxi Si]lioxixbv, a neg xdcpgov tiolv dgexal, TO Si fisydXrjv TOV fii'jxovg, o xai naga- 20
xaxiwv SIJXOI iv xai, dficpi Si xdcpgov y]\aoav, XOVXSGXIV inl ftfjxog s^exuvav. 'EvTav&a Si Grifislwoai
xai 07iwg at Stvxegai (fgovTiSeg aoqjooxfgai. l\ioxwg j,iiv ydg i'owg ov nagriyyuXi xaxantj^ai cxoXonaq,
"El\r}Vg Si inoirtaav O'VXOJ , Gxi\fjdf.ievoi, wg flx'bg, xaxd TO Giwnwfiivov nXeTov TI TWV TOV ysgovxog.
Srifiiiwaai Si xai b'xi xb 'ED.rjvixbv xovxo xit%og dgtoxu xoig nakaioig nXaGfia elvai'Ofirjgixov. tij yag
dXrjfrsia, rfaaiv, ov yeyovtv, dl snXdffaxo xi)v ngog TW vavGTa&fico TSt%o7iouav xai xd xar' aitrjv
b aonjTijg oi/' ioxogwv ngayfia ysvofitvov dlX wg ysvo/xivov sxTid-ifitvog, oiSi Xeywv dXri&wg, TOI
sixoxa Si vnoxiifepevog, wg av Eyyvfivdarj ngoi'wv TTJV lavxov $r]Togixr]V xai Tii%OfAa%iaig xai xivSv6ovoig TOig ntgi aiitdg, o neg ovx ti%s ntgl ccv*T))v xr\v Tgoiav d'gxi ni&avwg noirjaai, xd xt aXXa, xai
fidXiffxa Sid xi)v xov ^AyiXXkwg firjviv, ov XWQ"= v Svvarbv r\v xovg Tgiaag iyxXuG&fjvat xrj noXu
xai noXiogxi]xix)]v xn^Ofiayiav na&uv Sid TO Sstv ttvai xeXsKO&rjvai TTJV ngoggt]&tioav fiovXr/v TOV 3O
Aibg. inldaaxo (xiv ovv ovx dni&dvtog 6 noujT^g TTJV iv raJ vavaxd&fiu) nvgyonoiiav Slot ndvv noXXyv
noixiXiav xai Eiinogiav ygacpfjg xijv tiaenuTa rpavrjaofifvrjv. 'iva Si [irj iXiyyr\Tai vna TCOV VGTWOV wg
ifjivadfiivog, LfiTovvTOiV fiiv ftgayea yovv Tiva iSeiv yvwgiopaTa Trjg xoiavTrjg neginvGTOV Tii^onouag,
690^'? svgiaxbvxwv Ss, nagdysi *(Vers. 4 4 5 . ) TOV TIoGeiSwva ogyi^o/ttvov ini TM e'gyw TOVXW iv infjxaia
TOV Jibg, xai oiov (p&ovovvTa vnig xs lavTov xai Tov'AnbXXwvog, sxi Si xai ineyxaXovvTa Toig"EXXTJGC, SIOTI ftySi &vGavTtg txaTopftag tha xuyonoitiv imfidXXovxai, xai xbv Jia noiei xaxa\prjcpiZ,6pivov xov 'EXXyjVixov sgyov xai xvgovvxa xbv xiiyovg dtpaviGpov, xa7.vxjJH fiiv rfta/ud&wv vaxigov,
ngb 8s xovxov dvaggi'j^it, xai ixfio%XivGsi xwv &t[itXiu>v, xp Sid- asiGfiwv Si}XaSrj xai vSdxwv, wg etxbg
inl inixXvcfwg, wv xvgiog UoGiibwv avv AnbXXwvi, WGTI TO avxb xai Giiauotg ntattv xai noTafioXXVGTOV ysvea&ai xai d[t[i6x(0GT0V. xai ovxw Xa/Angoxdxtjv fxiv iv xotg iS.rjg xei^Ofia^iav 6 noitjtriQ 4o
dgxvti sv xco nXaaxm TOVTW Tti%si' Sid Si TOV navTeXovg av&ig dcpaviGpiov Siatpsvyu TOV TOV xl)fiSovg
iXfy%ov, avTog noirjGag TO Tt%og, avxbg dcpavicag, wg xai 'AgiatoxiXrig St]Xot, b'nov eyy b'xi xb
tii%og b (pgdoag nonjxrjg rjcpdviGe. Sib xai, xa& "O/xiigov iaxogrjGai, ai&r}fxigbv xb TOGOIXOV TSTe'Xioro
Sid TI)V noXv%tigiav TWV''A%aiwv, 'iva fir) dntoToho i^anoXea&ai TO ftiya ptiv, ilxatov Si, xat'Ofttigiio *xcog slnnv, oiSevoaiogov xard ys TO amgifxfglfxvwg fynv xd lig xaTaoxevjjv xai ovx tvoxa&wg Sict
tr)V dyav xaxinuS,iv. ft]ai ydg' (Vers. 4 6 5 . ) SvGOtTQ x" rjiXiog, TiTiXtoro Si igyov'A%aiwV o ntQ

PAWQIJIA

Hi * Vs. 44a 44g.

177

j ^ egyov xaXet, xoiovrov av xy dXrj&eia ov, ei yeyovev. b'&ev 6 negl xr^v oklytjv nvgavxov 77axgoxXov ev totg vaxtgov noXvv Xoyov danavijawv xal ogeag d%&o(pbgovg axtvaawv xal d'vSgag vXoxofiovg emhe^ofitvog xai ag%ovra TOV Mqgibvqv ccvroig iniaz^cwv xai dgxixexTovi/awv nvgdv exaxofino8ov xw XOGOVTM TH%H ovx dg%iTe'xrovd xiva icpioxa, ov Xaxoftiav vnovofievoag avoiyei, ov rr\v a'XXr\v
vXrjv (pQ<x,u, ov roiig reyyirag iGTogii, wg ev ye xal ravzanonov, 'iva fit) negi^yrjaafievog TO firj yevofievov wg ytyovog xai Xoyov nokvv ntgl avib avaXiooag vnonrov noir\oti r%V b'lrjv noitjaiv xal dniort}&sh] xal ritoi t a ovrug yevofteva. 'lazt'ov de OTI e^ovfft ni&avoztjTa TOV f*iv xayy yeve'o&ai xb fiiya
xil%og cci noXXai TOV Xaov fivqicidig, TOV SS viiv prj (paivto&ai, 6 Sia xXoitriv xaio&y c%diaonbg olu
eixog TOV Tti%iO[iov. evxaxafih?iTov yaQ TO oiiTwg sixaiov xal avxoG%e'8iov xal eni ijovog afifAcaSovg eaxag
10 wg (faiviTai. q Si fxv&ixr} TOV //tog ivzav&a n,aqtv&i\xrj, vat firjV xal HoaiiSw^vog xal *AnbXXwvoq 20
xal aiviytia eaxi, TOV ftrjSiv a&esl yevia&ai: 'OfirjQog S&aXkwg av&guniviog xa fiv&ixa Sia^nqi^ofievog
nXaTTei, (tig ov /.tovov cp&ovti 6 LloanSwv xoig (filoig *A%aioig diet (fiXoxifiiav oixeiav, Xoyi&ftevog a>g
xb uiv^EXhjVixbv TeT%og ivxXtig eOTriJzexai, o Si ax/Tog xai 'AnblXwv exrias X*j&r;v e | , aXXa xal
sttQugyoTtfJOV eig &V/AOV iqi&iL,it TOV Ala Ty oreor/oei xwv aivw qdiwv, a ne'q eictv ai exaxofiflai. xal
u&ei'av Se aS,iav dpivtig roig 'A%aioig inixXa, it Si%a xpjafiov fj b'Xcog &tiag ftovXfjg TU%onoiovGiV.
568 "OTI Si (f&ovog TWV 'EXXrjviiav xax&XaXuco {htiov, Staqgrjdqv cprjal xal ' HgoSozog ev xe aXXoig xal iv
TW, TO delov wg eon cp&ovtoov. uig Si xal a'XXwg dpnad-wg navxoiaig ti%ov, xa&wfAiXrjtat. xoivwg.
(Vers. 44 2.) "Ort egya&fiivoig otxtiov TO, wg oi fiav noviovro xaqrjxofiowvTsg Setva. fieawg Si e# t^
xb noviovTO" rj ydg ifio^O'ovv i] a7i?Mg evijoyovv. d'avfiaa^oii Ss TO, oi Si Seivu xq&r](A,evoi %}t]evvTO
20 \ieya sgyov rjyovv i&av/ia^ov, ex TOV &)]io -d-ip'iow, f| ov &t]i]Tov xb -&iag a^iov. xal edTi'v eineiv on,
xa&a &twgsiv iaxi xvQtwg TO fikinuv ov xaxa vovv (piXooocptog 6(p&aXfiOig voeqoig, dXXoc ToTg xaxa
adifia, OVTU) xal &av[*detv and &e'ag xal avrb b/xoiwg' xal &d(i.*fiog Se waavxiog, o neg xaxa &e'avZo
fiaivei egxpv%r]V' xal TO xe&rjnsvai Si xoVTOig livai OVGTQI%OV vno xStv nakai5>v Xsyexai' oixovv-xai
xb d-rjrjxov. xai ovx eartv evqeiv ravra ixeQwg, voovfiiva, ti fii] nqoriyrfierai b'oaoig noo&fievovGtt xb
&mrbv eg xpvyjiv. (Vers. 446. sqq. )'Qti," Seivona&wv 6 TOV fxv&ov HoasiSoiv ecp* oig 6i'j4%aiol xei%onoiovai, cpijoi' Ztv ndreo, T],qd rig iaxl ftpotwv en dnsioova yaiav, b'g Tig ex' d&avaTOioi voov xal
firjxiv evirpei' XOVTSGTIV, eioi riveg exi xal fierce xovg Tiravag Ixeivovg xal xovg JTiyavxag, oi xaxoXo~
yrjaovai xal fiXdxpovoiv i][*ag, e'ineo oi *A%aiol xoiavra Squiai Si%a TJ/ACOV. endyei ovv' ov%* bgdag on
S' avxe xaQrixoftotovng 'A%atoi rei%og hei^ioavTO veoov vneq, dficpl Si rdyqov rjlacav, ovSi &eotai
3o Soaav xXeirdg exarb^ag;
xal OVTOJ pe'v nvsg dnorfarixwg xb grj&ev Ivbyoav. eregoi Si oyxu) xar*
eQwrriaw' Ztv ndreq, aqa Sr} eari rig neol yi\v og eviyjei, rovreaxiv evianri, fiovXijV oixelavkjpiv roig
&eotg Xbyw ftavrnag rj xal &voei; 'iva vofjxai, wg ovSeig eaxtv b xoiixo nofqowv, eXneo oi'A%aiol ovxia
xeiyiCpvci ftr)xe fAavrtvad/xevoi firixe tfiioavreg. Soxei Se XQUTXWV eivai rj nqwrrj e'vvoia xd r' aXXa xai
on TO evixpit ov% ctalwg StjXoi TO evianr], ijyovv iqei, dXXd TO xaxo*Xoyi?ou. ( V e r s . 4 4 6 . ) 'Iareov SI bo
on yijv Xe'yei dneigova dvrl rov aneigov, wg EvQiniSrig ev, QtaiSga fftjai. xal siqrirai fiiv xal aXXa^ov
nigl roviov' xal vvv Si grixeov ort xe ivrev&ev naoarpftdoag EvpiniSyg dregfiova eaofixgct sine xi
xvxXoxeqi}, o neg xavxbv eaxi xw dnngava, enel xal TO xeQfia xal xb negag xb avrb SrjXovat' xal on
xad-'"Ou^gov fiiv dneigwv fj oXrj yij, o eari acpaigoeiSijg xal argoyyvXrj' rt)v Se oixovfAevrjV yrtv TloaeiSuviog fiev 6 Srwixbg xai Aiovvaiog ocpevSovoeiSij (petal, ArifKoxgirog SI tngofirjxi], rgant,ouSrj Si"In4o nagypg. (Vers. 44y.) ]Soov Si Xeyei, TO dn)Mg vbi)[A(t xar*ev&Vfirjaiv, o nXtjgotyogetrai Sid ftavnxtjg
fj d-vrixfjg e!- eguirrjaewg. xal i'onv 6 xoiovrog voog dXXoiog nagd xotg iv^OSvaaeia, olov, xal voov
eyvui, hi Si xal nagd xo, wg S'ox* dvaXi']!-ii voog.dviqog. Mijnv dLsqrq-.To fiovXsv&lv ngwra, elxct
xcei egwxf]&eV' 'Oga Si xal oxi xowfitvog 6 IIQO'SIS.W'V OVX inldrvve TOT hiqi TOV Tei%iOftov. xovg rs ydq
nugyovg iaiyrjoe xal TOWS oxaXoatag xal #lS,i %^v noioxtjxix xijg xatpgou elnev, wg otov d%&6fievog, ti
xal ngbg Zvofta fdfivt&ai r.t/i^ov. (Vers. 449.) To Si, Tf^og hnxiaavza} hvfioXoyixog xal tevro

rgonog. To Sh vsqv vneg, n dvxl TOV hvtxev rj dvTlxav vneguva xmvvewv. *%v Si xal iv xqi, vrtJrg 5
CoMMENT.INlLIAD.ToM.il.

178

PAVQIJIA

H.

Vs. 44g - 4 6 i .

oed-tv etiayt axnvu), rt vnho ngb&eaig avtl TOV eitxiv rj avrl rrjg Sia HQO&ioeiog ov ydg SrjnovQ-iv
V7itgt]yoQtav ixu StjXoi, 07101a iaxlv V TW, iinig aov XaXw, xal vnig aov ivlaxafxai. (Vers. 45o.)
To Si, xXtixdg ixccTopftag, sxaiStvsi sxxgixa sivai xd TU> xgtlxxovi SiSbfieva. ( V e r s . 4 5 i . ) " O r t xwv
naXaiwv tinbvxwv SUV tivai xal (i-avttxy %grja&ai xovg noit]xdg, TOioinog efaivtxai"O/itjgog h'v xe
dXXoig v.uX iv olg ivxav&a ninoufwg x>j outlet Xoyibxijxi Xeyn wq ix TOV FFootiSoovog oxi TOV nag'
avxw nXaxxoyiivov xiiyovg TO xiiog eoxai b'aov x' imxidvarai ijo)g, ijyovv tnl naactv TI)V vcp'ijXiov,
tig b'ar,v 8ij?.aS>) xal y avroi StadidoTai noirjaig imiofioXixbg Si 6 loyog. to yctQ, ooov inixidvctTai
?jwg, ov TI]V oixoufidvi]v jA-ovov alia xal T>)V aoixrjrov niQilaftfiavti
1) yag Trjg rj/itfoag XafAnijSwv xal
ntQc Tag igrjuovg axiSvaTcti. Svvarai 1 TOVTO xal aXXwg vo>ji9ijvat, \va Xeyy f.17] xontxwg TO b'aov
aXXa xQovwiug xal xa&a EvQiTiuiiig fxifirjaa^uvog cpQa^u, Sia p.CtxQov yag rj ydgig, OVTQO xavxav&a io
VOOITO, wg ai'Siov xal aeifiviiGTOv eorai TO xXeog TOV Tti^oug, tig baov xaigbv ij^isga Xdfinti. SrjXov fi
6OTOVIO ix TOV TOV IlooudiZva tt7itiv, OTL TOV Si riusregov rei%ovg knihjGovvat., xal *ovrcog dvTiSiaaxuXai Trj [Aaxga fAV?]/uti rijv Xjt&}jv. (Vers. 452.) Kal b'ga TO imX^aovtat,' tl'grjTai yag iXXunxixuig diet
TO ivayoiviov TOV XiyoVTog' Sijlov Si OTV av&geonoi imh']GOVTai. ^ijfielooaai. Ss xal b'xv ivxav&a tig
IOOV ayii 6 7toirjT))g TO tavTOv nXaOTOv Tuypg TCO ioTogixq) xal alrjiiuxw
Trjg Tgoiag. xXeog yag fiovov
xal aftrfOTtgMV qiigixai, ngaypaTixiog Si ovSeregov (faivtxai, ijSi] Ss xal sixXsi'o~Tegov TO Oftyoixov.
ai)TO (Atv yag Sid xi]v TOV noujrov XoyioTijTa ix fii) ovTog tarl Tgbnov xivd. 1) Si dXii&r]g Tgola T7J TOV
Q91%Q6VOV cpoga ix TOV bvvog i)X&sv tig TO ^ii]Siv, acpavio&uou , <hg ngodgtjTai.
Sib xal daxeuog *b Zivg
TOV HoauSwva aocpiyeTai, unwv' <sbv Si] rot xXtog laxai, b'aov x' inixiSvctxai ijaig. ov ydg finev b'xl
TOV xaxa al xal xbv'jluoXXuva Tti^ovg fxaxgbv eoxai xb xXeog, dXXa TO aov xXiog, dig UoasiSwvog 20
Sr/Xafa']. (Vers. 4 5 i . ) To Si xiSvaxai Stjloi filv TO oxedex&xai,, HXeirpiv Si e%ei TOV a, wg xal dXXayov s'lQijToci.. 'LsTtov Si b'xi ix TOV, b'aov tTuxidvaxai fjwg, Xafiwv HgbSoxog e:prj TO, a/ua yXico axiSvafiiv(o. rj Ss avaXoyia TOV XISVW xaxa xo TtiXdo niXvw xo nXijOia^ut, xegui xtgvui, xal baa roiavxa, 569
OVTCU ydg xal y.sS<Z xiSvw. Sw xal lag TUXVU> stiXvij/ui mXvaTai, xigvot xigvyfii xigvaTai, OVTU) xal
xiSvco xiSvijiM xlSvarat. xtjg Si xard xb xtSu xiSvw nagayioyijg xal xb ogeyu ogiyvco, ntrco nixvco, ginio
gin,Tw, xal xd b^oia. (Vers. A1IQ.)"OXI xb xiiyog xn^laaitStarpegsi xoii noXlesai' ov ydg nag b xtiXlkftv vSij xal noXic,n. Sib ' EXlrjvig /ASV xilyog, ug iggi&ij, irety/aavTO, IloaeiSaJv Si xal ^AnbXXiav
Tsi%og saoXicav 1'igu) ylaOfi&SovTi d&Xriaavxfg. ( V w s . 453.) Kal aijueiwaat TO dO-Xi]aavxtg dvxl TOV
xaxona&ijauvxig. text, ydg'ott. xb di&Xov xbv (.n) i&tXijTov xbnov aijfxuivti, ug SijXoi xal TO , ovS* tv&a
10 *7Tiepvyfievog i)sv di&Xoov. nwg Si IIOGHSMV xal 'slnoXXwv id-ijxtvoav TW y/aofiiSovxi,, iv Toig fiiTa 3o
xavxa Si]Xu)&i]G6Tai, xaTix^sgiaavrog'O/ni'jgov xal TOVTO Torcoig Siacpogoig, cog noXXayov noittv 1X00Otv, b xal iv Toig i^rjg nouav&ig roil kvTctv&a Ttiyiapiov ti/xtSoScog /uvrjobfisvog. To Si ijgw 1} dnoxkxoriTai ix Ti^g ijgwi SoTLXtjg, 1] dnb ieroGv).ld/3ov xXiaiojg yiyovtv. (Vers. 455.) "OTI dvSgl /utydXw
SsiXidiravxi inl SvaxXtia ticpvwg ngoafpwvij&i'/aiTai xb, to nonoi ivgva&evlg, oiov esmtg' dXXog Sij
xig xovxbyi Stiaut vor]/ua, og aeo noXXbv dipavgoxegog ytigdg xt /uivog xs, aov Srj TOI xXiog eoxai, cog
20 xal ngosygdrpj, b'aov r ' inixiSva*xai i)wg, ijyovv (.lExacpgaauxw Xoyfp, fjftega, xaxd xbv tlnbvxa, XafifidvovoL xt]v >j(o, Tjfiigav oi f.uxa(pgdL,ovxeg, o Si/ xavrov tOTi XOJ fiixaXa^dvovxtg.
1) ydg Siaaacp\jxixi]
xwv Xsi,iujv tguijvtia /utxd?.ijifJig xal fiixdcpgaaig xaigiog Xiytxai. (Vers. 4 5g.) "Oxi iv x<p, dygu
jj/, i]yovv aye Si), ox' dv avrs xagtjxofibwvTig 'jtyaiol ofyiovTai 6vv vrjval XfiXfjV eg naxglSa yaiav,
x?i%og avaggt'i^ag, xb [*iv tig aha Tidv xaxaytvav, ijyovv xardyzov, r\ibva Si (.itydXijv ipafxdfroiot, 4o
3o xaXvipai, o tan xd'/.vipov, uig xev TOI (.dya xtiyog dixaXSvv)jxdi **Jlyaiwv, dvaggrj^ai 'Xiyu
(Vers. 461.) xo avaaafaiffai,
dvd{ioyXivcai, b&tv xal xoiXla nXijytvoa tcpu dvuggayfjvai nov XiyeTai, xal drjg Si fiovv rf&iign dvnpgt'fag xijV aVTov xoiXiav. figooivatfyavfi Se nwg ivxav&a b noii]Trjg
TOV TOV 'EX'itgHxov Tti%ovgivGir()ov won (crpctviofibv avvlo^ooraxa w^ iv-ovtigw- xal oxsvttGctg avxb xal
dvaaxtvdsag xal, &>s cwtag epr/aiv, dpaXSvvag Sid TOV dvagbrfeai xal eig a)ia n8.v'"/.aTa%tvais tjyovv
iogaov xaTceyaysiv, xal tfjv ijCova icp' yg iataxo ipafid&oig xaXvifJat. (Vers. 4 5 g . ) To Si fidv Tgi*%cvg

PAVQTJIA

H.

Vs. 463 - 474.

179

dXXoiovtai, wg xal higco&i StjXovtai, XCCTCC cpvaiv tov r) CTOI%IIQV Xeyexat ydg xal fitjv xoivotspov,
xal fAav Jwgixwg, xal uiv * Ionuxwg. ovxco xal 6 Hgirjnog oi fibvov sv xw rj Xeysxai dXXd xal 8ia tov a
Ilgianog xal Sid TOV s Si Ugisnog nugd 'Aggictvco iv Bt&vviaxotg, neep* (o xal itg ijXiov dXXrjyaguxat
6 llgitnog Sid TO yovifiov. ( Vers. 463.) To Se dfi(xXSvvuvXsS.ig /*ev ion noiijtixi) ns^co Xbyoa SvGygr,570 OTog, yiverai Ss dno TOV d/AaXbv, o SrjXot xb dnaXbv, nXtova^ftw TOV S ' b'&iv x(u apaXdnxtiv nagd
Avxbcpgovi TO old TI dnaXbv xal *tvq?-9agxov drpavi'E,nv, dog SqXol TO , rjwaXaipe xagyagog xvwv. ixtt- 5o
&SP 6s xal iv 'OSvaatia TO, cigv'a/AaXr/v iv ovvaXoHfjj, rjyovv trjv djxaXfiv T\TOI anaXrjv agva.
Twig
Si ixH agva (faal (iaXi]v tvttXwg iv SiovXXafiia, odtv xal naga Qsoxgirw fiaXonaofjOg % anaXonagriog,
xal f.iaXigov TO svrp&agTov Si* anakoTrjTa rj TO fiagaVTixbv tiov ccnaXwv o~(Ofic>.Ta>v rj TO axXrjgoV xaTa
io dvri(pgaacv. to ds TOIOVTOV dioiikXafiov fia?MV nXiovacpw TOV a yivtTav xal avro dft-aXov ,"f oil TO
dfiaXSvvuv nagdytxai, wg xal dvuiTsgw tYgrjxai. d Si ix TOV Stei?.r}pftevov fxaXov xal jttavXig AioXtxotg
7j d(pavianxrj fia%aiQct Xeyeiai, oix av ei't] dcpvig ilntiv. TO da grj&iv 'EXXIJVIXOV TiTxog 'igyov TS
anXu>g icpt] xal \xiya igyov o noti]Tijg xal vvv fteya xu%og A^aiiuv, [iiys&vviov TTJV avrov inivoiav.
sv&a bga xal wg [tovot]{iegu> egyoj olxeiov TO, SVCGITO T* fjiXiog, TiTshsoto 8s egyov. (Vers. 4 6 6 . ) "Oti
noXi'TiXovg Sognov (pgdoig TO , fiovcpdviov 1 xaTa xXiaiag xal Sognov eXovro. noo'cuv Se cpqGi' ti&evio
Ss, rjyovv xard Tiva avv&rjxtjv inotovVTO, dafra &dXeiav. *A%uiol Si OVTVO inoiovv to xuyog SsifiavTtg, oi xal navvv%ioi baivvvxo. *dna&ig Se nccvrcog ix tfVffiy.ijg xXioiwg TO navvvjrioi, xa&a xal TO 6o
uvavv%fg, xal TO avTovvyl, xal u TI dXXo TOIOVTOV. TO /AIVTOI oXovvxTiog xal TO vvxxtgivog, xa&a
Srj xal avTO TO vvxrog, Sina&wg t%ovo~i. TO f.isv ydg tpvaixov vv^ vvyog ix TOV VVGGW vtvv%a, wg
20 xal ovv'^'ovvyoq' f| aixov Si xaxd nadog TQonijg re xal TiXiovaOftov vvxog xal vvxxog, wg ava^ctvaxog
avaxTog. "On di ix TOV fiovcfovtiv tntvorfd-v] xotg 'A&i-jvaioig vGTsgov fiovyovia tmuv iogTi\v nva
[ttydXtyv xu>v nag* avroig, oi acpaXegciig av unoi Tig. (Vers. 46y.)"Ort TtoXvoivog ndXai noTh Soxtt
tivai xal.ij Atjfivog. Sio cprjGiv tVTav&a *o noirjTfjg'OTIvrjtg f'x Ar\[ivov nagtGxaaav oivov dyovaai jroAA.it)9.2
Arjfiviov, oiov TOVTO xalov TM 'EXXrjVixio GrgarS- dvdfiahv ngbg roAi'ifivia xav.d TO tiagoifiiaxov. sv&tv
UQ oivitovxl), cftfotv, (Vers. 472. sqq.) :' A%aiol, dXXoi f,iiv %aXx(p, ciXXot, S* ai'dwvi aiSijgto, aXXoi Ss
givoig, aXXoi S' airyai /JOSGGIV, dXXoi S'dvSganoSiGGiv. d^oi/Saig ydg ol naXaiol f%QwvTO xal oi vopiGfiaGiv ovnoi ydg r)v naggrjaia vofiiGf,iaTog SOVXOTIOIOV iv av&giunoig. si Si Xvnet Toiig naXaiovg ivrav&a
o nXeovaOfAog TOV dKXov, bfjwg or/fitiOuTEov TTJV Ttjg Xi^ioog inifAOvtjv, nevTaxtg ydg ivxav&a sl'gijTai TO
dXXoi. To Si nagioTaaav lyyvg SGTI TOV tlnuv iviXtfiivio&riGav, oi ftijv xal wgfiiod-tjOav. tgiGToiyjl
3o ydg iGxafAEvwv TWV 'EXXtjvixaiv vswv 6 rgixog ngog TTJ thaXaGGrj GTofyog wgfiiGTO. al Se [iir* avxbv
dgxi Ar/fivioi vrjeg nagtGTaaav, 1'jyovv xaxd nXaivv Xi/iiva hyyvg ijoav Taig ngog r ogfiw vavoi. To
Si dyuv inl dipvyov xai vvv TOV ol'vov sept] Sid Tag vrjag, aig wxtiwtai TO d'yuv. i% oi al [Atv Tivtg
(fogrriyol- Xiyovxai, al S' irtaayojyoi' an' aitov Si xal vyoHv (fhfisv dywytpa. "(Vers. 472.) To ^
oi'vi^sa&ai xaxf o^ioioTi/ra *)Jysrai xiva TOV iSgtvead-ai. ug ydg vSgiwxai no&sv 6 %ogijyiav exeiJ-iv 10
aywv vSaTog, oviwg oivi^erai 6 oivov nogi^oftevog- "Oga Ss wg dxpoyov fitv TO oirii^iG&ai, oix inaivexbv Si TO oivova&af (iid-rjV ydg 1) Xiig evSeixvvrai, wg SyXol xal nagd HorpoxXii xb oivtofrtig. To Se
ail dv<xi'S,rjTov TOV OIVI^OVTO, xa&d xal TOV oliavitflvto, xal dXXwv Se xivwv, GijfjisiwStg taxi Toig naXaiotg. (Vers. 473.) Ai'&wv Si aiSt]gog i] b Xapngbg dnb TOV al'&oo TO Idftnto, s | ov xal 6 aGxi)g,
f] b xavGTtigbc, ix xov aufw TO xaiw, xaif ov Xiyov xal r) f*dyr\ xavGreipd, 7} ov Sil xav&rjvav, 'ivct
4o xaTsoyaG&fj. ( Vers. 474.) 'Pivot Si, al fivgoai, /?og IGTIV on xal avral TW TOV OXOV 6vo/.iaTi Xsybfisvai-, a>g ngo oXiyov iydvrj. Sib inl TWV ^OJVTWV fiowv <ji~)Gl xb, dlXoi S' avraTg fiovoiv. ov ydg
77 fivgoa fiovg avTO%gr]fA,a , pigog Si fiobg. TO Si MOV ftovg aixb TOVTO hrl, xal ov<)i dnokvxwg
i] fivgoa Xiytxai ovg, aXXa, wg Trgosygatft], f.(exd ngoG&rjxrjg, y.a&d SrjXoi TO , fibag avag, xal xb,
(3wv dCaXiijV. ix xov geuv St rj givbg, xa&d xal 1) giv. Sid TOV Sig/.iaTog ydg ol iSgwxsg ixgiovGiv.
'Iwviy.bv Si xb, aixatg fibiGGiv 'Iwvwv ydg Uiov xdg fibag Xiynv xal rag 'innovg xal tag xvvag xal
td xoiavTa. ol Ss naXaioi rpaai xal bxc td xwv &gs(Xfxdxu)V nXiffit] xa*xd ihjXvxbv y'ivog ngotpzgovtai, 20

z ->

180

P A V i i l J I A H .

Vs. 468 479.

ai 6'i'g, ai fiotg, at 'tnnoi, ai xdprjXoi, ai r}(iiovoi. 'H Si xoov avSganoSow Xsig vnaxtqixr, tan xarct
Tpvg naXaiovg
Sib xal 'Aqiaxocpdvrjg xal ZtjVoSorog f]&eTOW TO snog, iv ta xtitcci i] Xs^tg avirj.
'IGTSOV Si o n 16 dvSganodtaai

^uxanXaafiog ioTiv tag TO XQIVSGGIV , i'awg Si xal TO SSVSQIGIV.

OV ydg

i'axiv sinstv, wg ev&tta ioxlv ai%ov 6 avSgdnovg, 'iva c avxov ytvrjxai TO dvSganodsooiv, dog ix row
novg noSbg nodi TO noStaat., xivig Si avSganoSo'toi yqdcpovaiv.' d'nai, Si i] Xiig itgrjxai, xal drjloi
zovg SovXovg, u>g dvSgiav b'viag noSag", 8rjXovon TWV 8eanoTwv, oV nig tig xttfa'kag ixtlvoig Xoyi^ovTcti. "Oil, 8l 01, TCOV ccvSganoSiov noQiGTai TOig ifinogoig avdoanodiGral XiyovTui, oig ij frraA/a
ii&rjVii nakai noii, xal on ovx al^akmxa
s^ avayxrjg Ta avSgdno8<x, ti ye ret nhtiw xXinroviai,
SrjXov eaTiv. >][ieiwoca Ss iv xovrotg xal OTI , xa&antQ oi Ar^ivioi oivov WVOVVTO avSoanoSa, OVTW
note xal oi Qoaxtg aXaTog, b'&iv xal ccA,wvr}Ta SovXaqia Ta evuva. ( V e r s . 4 6 8 . sqq.) sv Tovroig 1 0
8s. xal tOTOQiav naXaiav b noitjirg &nt(A@ul)MV xal oixovo/xiav filov xa&vnoSeixvvg <pifoxi}v Xiysi ntol
ix Ai'jpvovi vswv xal TaiiTW Tag, r\yovv ag Tivaq, nQosrixsv, tig *TQoiav 8>]Xa8i}, IrjOovidqg
Evvtjog. TOV ^ 3 hex' 'YipinvXrj vn 'Irjaovt noipivi Xawv, i ov xal 3Ir/aovi8i]V h'(fri avzov. x<0Qtg di,
TOVTtCTiV i8ia,wvTwg, *ATQtiSttG*', Tovxtati rotg et-'Aroewg 'Aya/AS/iVOVt xal MtvsXaco, dwxiv'lqoovidtjg
aysfiiv fii&v TOVISOTIV oivovx&ia fisTQa' o nsg r\ XOIVOVSQU cpQaacg ol'vov x&ia (istqa (ptjai. l-sarai, di
Tivtg rjGuv TKVta TO. fihga. (Vers. 4 6 9 . ) JfjXov 8i OTI 6 TOV Eivi'jov naxijQ 'ICCGUJV, QsTTaXog Sv,
ovviik&t rJ? Arjfivla 'YyjinvXrj OTS TOig'Aqyovavxaig avftnXeoDv elg KoXxovg ry Arjfxvm nQoawxede xal
SVQS Trtv vrJGOv k'oypov avSqwv' naGai, yao TOTS navTag Tovg LavruJv avsiXov CCQ8I]V ai Arjpviai, wg
xal Evoinidrjg cprjGiv. b'&ev xal %riQivovGai> avSgwv alXai fxiv tTtQOig, 'YifJiniXrj Si Tip i^dqxovTi TWV
'AgyovavTiiov 'laGovi avvtt,vyt), ih. a>v Evvrjog fiaoihevg, V7]dv inifxsXriTiig, o>g tj xXrjoig SrjXoi. 'IGTEOV 20
Se OTI TO, ov STtxiv'Yxpmvfa] vnb'IaGovi, ovx eoriv anXtog eofArjVu'a rov'IrjGoviSrjg, aXX' iGToqia TOV,
xal noiav i'axs [iVT*Qa 0 Evvijog. SrjXov Si ag inu 6 'IaGwv avGxiXXwv TI)V naqaXrjyovGav Sva%QrjGTog
eig (iSTQOv icnv iv taig nXayiaig, di& TOVTO ixQccnt] TO a sig >) naqu rw noirjTfj i'v TS rro vn''Iqaovi
xal'IjjGovi'Srjg. (Vers. 4 7 0 . ) To S,'Aya^sf4.vovif xal MivsXda), xaxa TO nagsXxov xal ivxav&a xst4o *rt. (Vers. 4 7 1 . ) Mi&v Ss ovvy&iag Xe'ytt, TOV OIVOV Sia.to xovg dpirQuog avxov nivovxag (*t&itG&ai>
ijxot d/tiXftv. acp' ov xal tj fiid-q xal fii&i^oavvj] tj dfia'Xna. (Vers. 4 6 7 . ) 2)]fAtuoaca Si b'xi TO, vrjeg
8' ix Arjfivoio xal l^ijg, ovx s avdyxrjg Arjpviag vfjag StjXoi, dXX* i'awg fxiv xoiavxag, 'iowg Si tTSQW&tv piv ovGccg, axeXXofxevag 8' ixiT&sv iunoQixwg. sixbg Ss xal ix Arjfivov avxctg tivai xal ixiQ(o&iV.
ore SE TO, vijtg ix At'jfivov, Svvaxai xavxov noxe nsQicpgaaxixoog tivcti rw Aijfiviai, SrjXov ix TWV naXaiwv. OVTW xal 6 'A&tjvaiog xal 6 ih.'Ad-rpwv, xal 6 'Avxioxsig xal 6 i!-'Avxioxsiag, xal 6 noXiT^g'io
xal 6 ix noXetug sig xavxov i'jxovoiv. oftoicog SE xal xd aXXa ndvxu xonixd. (Vers. 469.) 'H Si'YiptnvXij oxi xal 'YxpinvXsia Xiytxai wg Jjijvslonrj IJi^viXonua, ovx dfAccQxvQOV ioxv. (Vers. 4y6. sqq.)
"On navvv%ioi fdv*A%aiol xal Toweg oi fxiv iv xaig vavclv, oi Si xaxd noXiv Saivvvxo, navvvxiog Si
Gtfiv xaxd fii']8sT0 fti/xuxa Zevg, OfnegSaXia xxvniwv, 0 ion /3QOVXIOV , xal ovxoog oiov inansiXovfiivog,,
xovg Si XXWQOV Siog ijgn, oivov 8' ix Stndwv xaf*d8ig x^ov d>g oiov dnoxQonia^ofiivoi ?j dXXiag ixsxai
yivouivoi, ovSi Tig s'xXrj ng'tv niiuv, ngiv XtXxpai Ad. ( Vers. 4 7 8 . ) Kal b'ga xal iv xoi, xaxd
5or/xoi ifiovXivt*xo Zsvg xxvnuv, oiov ioxl xo fiovXtveodai xov Aia, TO SiSoc&ai SifiaSi] ecvw&tv
To Ss, [i/jSsxo fiTjxisxa Zsvg, ixv/uoXoyixwg xal avxo, wg iggd&tj' dnb xov ftrjSeG&ai ydg 6 f
fiovXsvxixog wv. (Vers. 4 y g . ) To Si, GfAtgSaXia xxvniwv, TQa%tiaig Xi^sai xaid ovofiaionoiiav axXrjgvvo/Atvov TI)V itrjSiav xal TO (fgixxov iv ftgaxvxdxtp SrtXoi TOV TrigfiQOVifjgijyov. ZtjfAiicoGai Si b'xi ix
xov Ztvg G/AigSaXia xxvnwv Xafiwv 6 UocpoxXrjg s'tft] TO, fiiyag XTvnog, deparog, 8io/3oXog. iv oig
SrjXot ixtivog xal OTI fisXi] Jibg ov povov xegavvol xal TK xoiavxa, dXXd xal ftgovxai. b'ftiog xal xovg
QaySaiovg vexovg xal fxdXiGxa xovg xsi(*iqiovg xoiovxip Xbym SiiGOfifigafie'Xi]Xiysi. 'IGTEOV SS OTI xal
to, G(iiQ8aXia XTvnaiv, xal UofOxXiovg TO, fieyag xxvnog xal i^,fjg, [ityaXoyiovoifqd tlai TOV (iiyaXa
XTvniwv. evTav&a Si xal TO Xiifluv iQfirjvsvn 6 noiyxrjg, fuxaXafiwv ctvib tig xb xa^^Sig oivov %inv,
ug xavTQV ov irii onovSijg Xufiiiv ij %stiv tintlv, i]g bftoiOTqTog 'ivtxtv xal q vsxgixt] xoi1 Xoifir naqd

ZQTWV

P A Q I J I A H. Vs. 48o 482.

181

SocpoxXtt h> rip, rififiov koifictToi axsipco. 'IGXSOV Sh xal oxi yivaix' av noxs ipoyog acpoSgag d
TO, xaxd (ii]iTOt c/AigdaXia xxvniiav, rovg di %Xu}gbv Ssog ygu* naga Ss rw nottj*Ttj ovSi 60
noggio yXvxvrrjxog 0 rga%iig ovxog loyog, fiovovovyl (pa/uivo), ug oi jutv' EXXipitg igsXvovro noxov axrj~
occfttvoi, 6 Zii)g Si xxvnwv i^iSeiftdrov avxovg. y xal dXXaig, oi fi,iv nuvvvxiob cog oiov tlntlv vnofitfipiyftivoi rw axpctrw rjoav, 6 di atavvv%iog Suvbv txrvn.il, deivoig rovtoig xrvaoig Suva ariyiaiviav
'fiMovta,
xal xa&' 'Hat'oSov UTIHV, nolffjLOV rexfiaipouevog. 'iaxi Ss xal vnoyqacfi] tVTciv&u fipovTrjg' dvvarov yo.q kativ eiastv figovTyv thai CfAegSaXiov xxvnov di6g ijyovv aspog. (Vers. 48o.)"Op
Si xal on ev TW, oivov S' ex bznawv %ctfj.adig %iov, Svvdfievog iineiv, ix SeTtawv Se (ii&v %a*fiddig693
%sov, ovx stfpaoiv O'VTW, I'awg /uiv ravtov xaxd nohibivv^iav xplvag sivai fii&v xal oivov,>io~tog ds
l [te&v [iv sxwv Tv "Awg oivov, 1' oil /.ud-ijfiovtg oi nivovttg yivovrai ei're liav Sta [li&rjg uts xal
ahkwg xara Qaarwvijv hjicppova, TOV Si iv koifiatg fiij d^iuiv TOIOVTOV ovofiarog^ aiXu hnixpivwv oivov
Xeyeiv avxov. xal /a)v ovS' ctixo dnuptjxai,' evpijxai, yap iv %pqGH xal TO, fie&v Xilfiuv, ota rrjg
ke^scog xavrtjg doxovarjg /uij t | dvdyxrjg ix xov fii&ievcu yivaa&ai, dhkd xal %Qr\axo\oyovnivrtg dlluig
tog ano xov veiv, o iart, iaf?pe%tiv TO awfia, xaxd TO, xiyye nvsvjxovag oi'vu, xal xaxd TO, xipva,
TOV vovv 'iv' ccpSoo. (Vers. 482.) "Oti xal ivxav&a, tog xal iv 'Odvaosia, y.oipr/d-rjvca fiev Xzyti TO
avaneanv xal wg ng vnvov avaxli&ijvav, b ntp xal xa&evSsiv dkka%ov unsv, vnvov Si dojpov Xafitlv
avxb TO vfivwaca, dog allo fitv ilvat xb xoi/xdod-ai, alXo Sa xb vnvovv, napa%o?MV&i]f*a ov TOV
q?)]o~i yoiiv' xoifn'jGavr' dp sneixa, *xa\ vnvov duipov iXovxo.

572

T I I 0 Q E 2 I 2

2o

T H 2

Q.

1O

O M H P OT

P A W 2 I A I A'2.
Ziiig dnayootvaag
rotg &ioig fiydexepw ftoij&uv xwv cxpaxMV enl TT]v"I8r]V xaxeg%exai xal npoTIQOV taov pcc/ofxivovg xovg "Elhjvag
iidrxovag TIJOV TQWWV xa&iaT^aiv. "flpav r)e xal "AfrijVav kril
Totg "Elhjaiv
i^iovaag inia^tv 'Igig,
/Itog xthvaavxog.
ionipag de ytvofiivyg,
"EXTOOP
iv TG> niSito, wGxe *GTQaroni()vto'&ai, xal nvg di* okrjg vvxxbg xaitiv.
2O

IA1A/I0E

0. 0MHP0Y

PAW

S2IJIA.

"Uxi xrjv gaxpubiav rijs &>]Ta oi plv f/QtoiovTeg ovxtog iniygdcfovGi' Oijxa, &EUV dyogrj, Tgwcov
xgdxog, "Exrogog ev%og. oi Ss n{L,oXoyovvxsg &toov uyopav cpaaiv, & 0{ii}gov lafiovrig, ilnbvxog'
'liwg fxtv xgoxontnlog exiSvaxo ndaav in' aiav, o Si) nolla*%ov xttvai, Ziijg Ss &tcov dyogrjv noirt- 3o
oaro rsgnixigavvog dxgoxdx?; xogvcffi nolvSugaSog 0vlv/.inoio. xaXovGi Si avTrjV xal xbXov {Ad%rjV,
3o <ag xal npoeggid*?], o ion xoXofiijv, xada xal (3oiv xoXov xov xexoXovf.isvov rd xigaxa, og xal xvgiiog
liysxai xokofiog. Exhj&i] Se xokog (.id%r] i] nagovoa gaipuSia Si' aixiav ToiavxrjV. tj ngtaxi] nagdTa!-ig TeoGagoi g'aipcoSiaig /xefitgioxo, TTJ S , xrj s, rfi L, , xal xtj rj. rj Ss Tgixrj dnb rijg 'k ewg Trjg d
[itjXVViTai,, Si>j)'i'](Ttwv suTilexof/evouv nolvuSwv.
?] Ss JXsarj, TOVxiGxi SiVTS^ga fid%r], ry vh ifA.7itgiypct- 4o
ipsiGa, Gwrer/Lajxai, oh-jg rj/xigag I'gya nigixleiGaoa iv aviy oxevwg xal tog oiov slnstv xoXofiwg. TO
ydg dnb ngooiag ,*/(" fitGrtg ^/uegag navxsXwg nagyjX&s Sid TO fxi] ivaywviov xrjg pd%>ig dvo'tv imxificav
nvxb i'ntGiv, iv xio, i'wg (jiiv'Hug r\v, xal diS,txo hgbv r)[*ag xal tijg. (Vers. 1.) 'Iaxiov Si wg xgoxonsnXog j.dv *Hwg rj k'yovad TI xal vvxxigov s'xi oxoxovg, el xal TO xgvaocpatg xgoxoorov airy i!- i)Xiavcp* oil xgvaotipiov Soxii xaxd xb xgoxoeiSeg' goSoSdxrv?Mg Si 7} inl *nXiov 5o
573 xwv dxTivwv iutfaivixai,
ne<pa)TiGf.ievi] xal goStov oiov nogcpvgovaa xal oog imeiv tgv&goddxTvXog, ngwiai Si duyoxegai. ngoij4o yslxai S' avraJv tj 7TpoSia?^(f&siGa vvt; d^KptXvxip ei'gtjrat Si ntpl xovxiov xal dXXayov. "En iariov xa
oxi TO, 'Hwg i*.tv xgoxonsnXog ixtSvaro ndactv en'aiav, ntgirpgaoxixuig ugijxai, dvil xov hijg

182

PAVQ1J1A9.

Vs. a 9.

rifiiga. Ka\ o n r\ xrjg q'uxfJwSiag xavxijg fjpe'qa rgiaxaiSexaTi] fiev eaxi fierd rr)v TOV 'A%i)Jkiing fiijviv,
SevTega Se TOV noXs'fiov. ei Ss Tig xal Tag ivvia TOV ?oifiov rj(4.igag xavxaig ngoaXoyioexai, sir\ av r) e
60 dg*%fjg Ttjg 'IXidSog iaxogia swg TWV code rjfiagiav xfi', dqi&fAOVfievwv OVTW. 1) dtxaTtj TOV Xoifiov dtvugog filv i]v rijs zli.bg. dntXivatwg eig Ai&ionag' %&i.t,bgydg, (pijOiv, efirj Zevg ei'g Ai&ionag, ijyovv
Ti] ivdxri fisv TOV Xoipov , ngwrp Si r//g fit'jViSog. ore Si SwSexaTrj (isv TW /lit snavtX&ovxi, evStxdx)]
Si xw 'j%iXXei fitjviaavTc, TOTS di) ixirevatv ; Qeng. inet Si neqag &i%iv avrrj, insart] vvxvbg 6 e'v tij $
ovkog b'vtiQog xal rfj inavqiov SiodexuTrj ovof] Tijg jurjvidog 6vviatr\ noktfiog, og ax uovo[ict%iag paQ94fievog Iv T7) y elg fiovo*'fxa^iav iv T/j rj ehj^ev, wg eivcu TT]V Tijg &, wg io'ye&i], rjiiiqav TQioxaidexaxijV (xev T'tjg firjvidog, devtioav Se xtjg XUTCL /AcepjV eoidog, eixoGTr)v Si Sevieoav rrjg TOVfiififaovxijg
'Ihtadog xaTaq^rjg. (Vers. 2.)"0QCH di ort ov fiovov enl exiowv eqywv TO noieiv Tid-rjOLV 6 notijTijg 10
mivoTiQOV cpqayjjv, alX ISoii xal enl Srjfioyooixyg afiooioewg, elndtv &twv ayoqrjv noirjaavo.
(Vers. 5.) 'laxiov Si xal ort-, oig neg OVA ijoxtotv einnv b'qavg xoav(f>r)v TO CCVOJTCITW, aXXu axgordnjv
X0QVtpr)v 'Ohvjxnov Evxavda scprj 6 noirjxrjg, bnoia Tig rw ai&e'gi dil (pxtiioTai, ovriag oi fiovov XOQVrpatog Tig agxei ).tytcd'ai, a.XX e%u ^p^ffftg naga Tiat xal b xogvcpatorarog. ngo'cwv Ss nfaj&vvnxwg
xogvq>ag egn TtjV CCQTI gij&eiaav xogvyijV, vnsgccv^wv xal ovro) TIJV xogv(pr)v. negl Si sio2.vdeigaog
'OlvftTiov tTtgw&i ytyganxav. ''Exi ioTe'ov wg xafri&t- fiiv xal EVTav&a &swv ayogav b noirjTTjg, xa&itju
Si nov xal kv TOig {ijg alX evrav&a (xiv b Zevg fiaodixwg tavTov avvicxa xctxa efx^gi&nav xgazsgav, wg qpavrjGiiai, 'iva navTEg u^ivoiv oig avxbg pov?.erai' exsi Si TL TE TO airiov Tfjg ayogag~xal
100 xt, aXlonagh r *tVTav&a, SrjXwO-ijceiai, wgnig xal Ta ngb TOVTWV ev TS ry a xal TIJ S, e'v&a avfinoaiaxbv r)v TO a&goicr/.ia. ( V e r s . 4 . ) "(hi ivS6S,a> Tivi lalovvri ngog rovg in* aixbv oixtiov nagm- 20
Srj&iv TO, avTog Si oyiv ayogeviv, oi S' vnb navxeg axovov' xe'xXvTe (iev navxig naaai TS, biff'
ei'no) T<X [te &v(xbg evl arr'j&taac xsXevu. el Si xal ndvv ivdo'gwv xal &siwv OVTWV TOOV CCXOVOVTWV XQIVU
rig evxuigov eivai TO nuv 'Ofitjgixwg sinetv, egst av dnaganoir'^oag, ndvxeg &sol naoai T& Oeawai.
Srjkov Si OTI ovvrfteg xoig nalaioTg, ei xal fir] xaTu ccxolov&iav TOV Sgdxaiva xal &egdnaiva xal TWV
bfioiuv, OjMtog &eaivag Keynv Tag -&ectg xaxa TO kvxaiva, ykvxTaiva, yayygaiva, fivgaiva, vaiva,
cpdlaiva, axiaiva. ai S' amen xal {htol Xiyovrai, xaxd TO, fxrjxs xig oiiv xttjlsia &ebg, 0 {itT*btiya
xsixai 'AxTixwg xs xal Iojvixwg, bnaibv TI xal rj dhrrjgbg tpgr)v naga Soifoxkei, xal ?j dyvwg SoxrjGtg.
To Ss, vnb ndvTeg axovov, ijyovv navxeg vm'jxavov, nagdyti fisv TOV im'jxoov, Soxet di i) le^ig
BVTav&a TO dnliog dxovfiv Srjlovv. (Vers. 7.) 'loxe'ov Si xal b'xi aq%n>v fiovlevSfievog TI xoivwg
anagaiTrjTOV eXnoi av, ftij TS Tig &i}Xsia [ATJ TS Tig aqoijv neigdro) Siaxegoai e/xbv snog, dlX afia nav- 3o
2OTfg aivsh', b'cfga *xdxiaxa xefavxtjaut xdSe i'gya. (Vers. 9.) Kal b'ga xdvxav&a b'xi xs anlwg xelevxav xb xtltiovv, xal on TO niigdrio svegyrjxixwg eltyd-ii, wg xal ngo TOVTOV dXla%ov xb nsigav. b'xi Si
xal na&rjxixwg oide XIJV Xei.iv b noirjTqg, wg xal sv 'OSvaatia xb vrj%eiv xal V7j%eo&ai xal aXXa fAVgia,
ixSijloxaxov taxi. yi/.iei Si TOIOVXIOV r) naXaid xgrjaig. TO yovv e'.ayyelXeiv iayyXXso&ai (prjOiHocfOxXrjg,
ciiov, wv bS e^ayye.XXsxai. ovuo xal xb aw'Quv cci)eo&ai, otov, eau^sxo xr)v evXdfieiav, rjyovv svXafietxo. o'v'xh) xal EvqiniSr,g xb syrj/xe na&rjxixwg s(prj iv rw, IJV iyrjfiaTO, xal xavxa Trtg nakaidg nagaTrjgi'ioewg Siayogav dfiqolv naqaSiboiiarjg, log SrjXoi xal 6 rpgdoag TO, OVX syijfxev aXl* e'yyftaxo.
TOIOVXOV xal xb, fttfiovXevxwg %6t, nagcc SoipoxXei, nag' q> xeixai xal xb, fiefiovXevvxai noietV nag'
uvxia Si xal b bgwv bgcoptvog O^ijgixai ^rjlat, olov, rovg avw&ev qpgovifiuxdxovg oiuvovg bgiafievoi'
xal b al'giov fjgfiivog, olov, xvnwua %aXxonXsvqov r)gfiivoi %egolv SicpogsiTttt S' bftoiiag xal TO Siogi- 4o
eo&ai, wg StjXovxai iv xuj, (ftjfxai ftavxixal Sitagtaav xal xb voacpi^ea&ai Ss xb 'O(xrjgixbv iv xw, xa
fteaoficpaXa ydg dnovooyi&v (xavxeia' xal xo a^ea&av Si, s ov nag' 'Ofirigy fuv oi d^bfievoi, naga
3o*2ocpoxXai Si TO, oiSiv aovTa, ijyovv oefioftsvov, nag' ip xal dnsiXetv xal dneiXela&ai, olov, dneiXei,
vvv, xal dxgaiq>vetg TWV xaxrjneiXrjfiivwv xal JJivSagog Si xb Sgineadai Sgsneiv (fijGiv. ovxio xal
xaXm xal xaXovftai, xal aefia xal oefiofiai xiva, xal fiogfjioXvTTia xal /xog/AoXiixTOfiai as, xal, ov%l

i ft'dXXa tagy'aixi&rai,

xavrbv d'einstv aixl&i. (Vers. 8.) Jiaxigaai Si xb diaxoipai tijg 574

P A T i} I J 1 A

0.

Vs. 919.

183

xaxd nlsacpogiav bloTrjxog. ( V e r s . y.) Tods, ndvxeg aivtire, dvxi TOV avvaivurs, avyxaraTid-tad-e.
JiogSi loyogru grj&evxa, Si J>v ngooixovoptixd tcf>efjg 6 noiijtrjg ni&aviog ccfict xcel Gffivwg, agxQSwv
ov aggixcog teksisG&cti xi)v ngo8fSiiliof*tvi]v ftovXrjv TOV Aiog% (Vers. 10. sqq.) 'OTI 6 vno TQIWV TIOTS
inifiovlwv [AIXQOV av xal Se&tlg Zsiig, cog iv rtj d sl'grjTai,, vvv sv (pavsgw, ndvxoov xgaxstv dlatpvivsrai, ndvv fisyalongtncog xai fiaoilixuig 8r)fii]yogoov, xal xdgTioxog dndvxcov eivcu Is'ytav, xal ov avfxfiovlyv stffifegwv, alia liywv a &v(i6g sv crtj&tai. xtltvu,
wg fYgrjxai, xal iyxelevopsvog f.n) Tiva
Siaxoipai oi TO snog, 'ivu Tcc^iara Ttltvrrjai] taSs tgya, a aiya p&v Sice cefxvoTrjta, ftovlsTai Si tineiv
rfjV TOV Ay_illiiag TipijV, ijv xal dtbg ffovlijV tine (p&daag 6 noirjti'ig' dxa xal dg%ixwg dnsilEi*Tai4o
rip dvTiOTijO~o[tevw, -d-dvaTov fisv ov, nwg ydg tw dvi)axiiv obx SISOTI; nltjydg Ss dsivoTarag. <pijal
10 ydg' ov d* dv eywv dndvtvd-e &iwv e&elovra vorjaw H&OVT' r} Tgiataaiv dgrjyifitv rj Aavaolai, nhjysig
oil xaxd xoopov e?*.ivoeTai OvlvpnovSe i] [AIV tldiv Qixpio fig Tdgvagov ijfgcsvTu, Tijle [nd, f]%i
fid&iGTOv vno x&ovog tart, (3egi&gov, 0 TagTagov satlv bgiajiog' i'v&a aidrjgitai te nvlai xal ydlxiog
oiSog, TOGGOV'evtg&''AL'S&io, b'cov ovgavog SOT' and yairjg. TQVTO di (piloGoqiug liyn, SIOTI ccpaiQostSi)g [itv o xoGfiog, ; Ss yij fxe'Gr] TOV nuvrog, xevrgav loyov int%nvGa ngog TI]V G<f>aigav TOV oigavov, eig ov fivdixwg dvelivGsrai 6 nlrjyttg, xal ndvTO&tv Iniariq dcpiGTtjxvfa. ( V e r s . 16.) 0 ds
Tagragog xaTunaTca, h'v&a nsonzai 6 (>i(peig, dnivavTiag Tip ai&egi dcpcogiGTai. dio xal OGOV 6 nsgl
ai&iga sv vipti ovgavog d(peGtt]xe TOV [iioov, ijtoi. T/jg yijg, TOGOVTOV xai 0 xaTwrdTco Tdgragog, b xal
fict&iOTog xal dSis'68tVTogw wv 6 fiiv ai&rjg xal r ntgl'Olvunov
ivtcgivwg s%i. xal dviytld IGTIV
oid' dve'fxoig TivaGOsrai, 816 xal t,(orjg xal ga.GT(avr\g &nag Tonoi Xiyovxai, 6 di Tdgragog dvdnaliv,
20 0? cffgtovvfjoog TsrdgaxTcci, val fiijv xal xaTe'xfJvxTai, drjg wv v.a& "OfArtoov xal airog' rjtgoiVTa ydg
av*rbv liytf
dijg fievToi inoyaiog xal dvrjliog, xal 8id TOVTO xal tyv%g6g' e ov xal TO ocp68ga 5o
81,0 xal'Olvftnog irpdvt] le'ysa&ai
Qiyovv TaoTagit^iiv cpaGi ls}SG&ai. b fxiv ydg ai&jjg xaTaldfiftirai,
Ta ixit Sid TO b?.olafinlg, b Si Tdgragog, cog si'gjjTai, tjegoag tatlv, ijroi GXOTSivbg, xal ov IdyinsTCH ovTi avyalg ijtlioio Tignirai, wg iv Totg t^rjg sgtt 6 noiijTyg. b 8' avTog Zevg fietd rip grjOsTaav
ansilijv, sniSsixvifjuvog oia Svvarai, (pijoiv ( Vers. 18. sqq.) EI 8* aye nsigr]GaG&e &toi, 'iva sl'Strs
acting, attgijv %gvGiit]v i ovgavodsv xgEfidaavTsg, ndvTeg 8*il-dnTEG&e &tol ndoai Te &saivai' dlX
ovx dv igi'Gan' i', ovgavo&tv nt8iov8s Zrjv , vnarov [A^GTWQ , ov8 si fidla nolld xafioiTE, all OT SI)
xal eyiv ngoyguiv i&iloifxi egvGGai, o iaxiv tlxvGcti, aVTtj xtv yalp sgvaaifi avtrj TS &alaOGy asiQIJV fie'v xsv enfira nfgl giov Ovlvpnoio drjGai/nrjV' td 8t x* avxs fUTrjOQcc ndvTa ysvoiTO. TOGGOV iyia
3o ntgi T* tifil &taiv, ntgi T* ti'fi* dv&gunwv, o ten nEgiufAi xal &?(iov xal dv&gwnoov, wq xal dfAyoregwv
nmrig' o Si] otfivortgov eort, TOV, yvwan' i'nsid-' OGOV tifil &iwv xdgriGTog dndvToov. Tavta 8s nagta8)]&ivTa 8t!-iidg xgi'jGtfia ls%&jjvai nors nagd fifyiGTavog tv xaigw ngog ijTTOVag. soti 8s rj dnttlrj
aacpwg nE*Colo; ijoai 16 xa&iivai dv %gvGrjv Giigdv sS, ovgavov TOV tig xlfjgov rw Jil la%6vTog xal fio
ixdfjGat, avTfiv ivbg TMV TOV 'Oliifinov ogovg dxgiov oia xal avrov /tsgovg b'vrog Trig, yijg xal sviggi^wfit'vov aviji xal tfj TOiavrtj anga ndvra tlxvoai GVV avrrj yfj avv airy &alaGOrj xal fifTEwga &iG&ai.
xal i'Sf (f-avEgdv xdvrav&a 8ia(fogdv*(M/nnov xal ovgavov. iv ovgnvw ydg ISgvfAiVog b Zivg rijg GIIgag TO sregov dxgov sxSiJGai TOV ^Olvf.tnov qrr/Gi, TOV ogovg SrjkttSri' xal OTI TI]V -Q-dlaGdav 6%siod-ai ndoav oiSsv en) yrjg, fidllov 8'ai'iy GWEGCfaigwaifai, si nig dvelxouevi]g Ttjg yijg cvvavaona*6&r]GTat xal ij xtdlaoca. '0 8s Tavta Isywv Ziig rj xard rovg Srwixovg ti^ag^EVi] iarlv, tg jcat695
4o ndvTbov niguivai 7JyEi ev rw, TOGOOV iyu nfgl T* sip) &soov nsgi T* slpi dv&gwnwv, TOVTSGTIV vnig
ndvxa iiftl Ta nsgl yrjv xal xd vnig avTi)v. (Vers. 19.) Xgvaijv 8i oeigdv oi /AEV (faoi TIJV Sixtjv
aliffiiog tninloxitv TUV Tsaadgoov OToiyiiwv xaxd Tag tv airaig noioxrjtag, Isyofisvrjv xgvaijv 8id TO
fvan nolvtipu]xov xal Sia xijv EX rov i]?uov sv aVToig ygvoavyiictv, rjg 8i] ininloxrjg /iiTanoir]&siGr]g
note dva> xdxw, tpaol, yivijaiTai TO ndv [ASTaoTOt%fito&iv, i] fiiydlco ynuwvi dvw&sv tx Jibg iv
xaxaxKva^w xal il-vSaTwosi, 7; /nsyalto dip,H xard sxnvgwGiv. 01 8i %gvGtjv voovGi Gtigdv Tag TOV
aiuvog r^iigag, ai XQva^ OIOV xtxQavrai Ty TOV ijliov la^ingoTi]xi xai dlvoswg 8ixr\v

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Vs. 10 20.

i, xbv xaff quag /S/ov ovvSioveai, Xijxpofitval note negag xal avxal, xal to nav avaaroi^uucovoai, xov Jibg jxevovxog dnadovg, ov ipv%i}V ffaav xov navxbg 01 naXaioi. HXdxwv Si aiitbv TOP
xoriXiov XQVOiav Xtytt atigdv, aixa ydg ixSsSsa&ai TO nav. k'rigoi Ss xoiig xv*xXovg TWV nXavwfiivuv
voovoi, xQvciav Giigdv, OJV dvwxdtta fisv 6 xov Kgovov, ngbaynog Si b xijg GsXijvrjg, iv oig xvxXoig
0.XX0 Xi aXXwg TMV nXavijxwv avvibvtwv noXlal ntgl to nav yivovTai [itTafioXai. 01 Ss HTWIXOI xrjv
/Jibg dnsiXijV tig povyv dXXrjyogovOiV ixnvgtooiv. insl yag Ztvq yiiv 6 cti&riQ, XQvafj 8s, <paai, aeiQa
6 Tjhog, fig ov xrtrcD&ev cog neq sig xagSiccv anoyuTtxi avaSidofxevr} r{ TWV vy^oiiv avafrvfiictGig, orav
XQOVw note avslxofiivt] 1' avad-vfjuaouog, ug eixog, 1) &alccOCa Imkinr), TOTS SI} TO nvQ TQocpijg i(piefitvov avilxvaei T<X iv t(p fid&ei zijg yijg vyqa xal Ivau xal amrjv xr\v yijv. xal 6 [ttv Ziig ov xa&tlxvG&i'jGixai,, xa Si XCCTW fiixiutQa yivi]Tai TOV nvgbg xaxiGyyGuvxog. nveg Si ov nolvkoyilv i&ikovtsq i0
(paal xi)v anuXriv tavxrjv ttXviyfia [iovao%iag rival, xal wg hog i^ijnxai xa navxa xal fxiag aQxijg 575
ijQxrjTai. tog yag iv TOig xaxa) ovx aycc&bv noXvxoiQavirj, OVTCO xal iv xotg ava>, xal nokhqi fiaKiaxa
ixti. naQaG)]fiHOVVTai Si xal b'xi, cog niq vneq yrjg cerjQ [*%Qi' vicpehcov, eixct ai&rjg avioreQco swg xuv
TOV oVQavov (faivo^iivtov, OVTW niog xal xdxco ex yijg "AiS})g, and S' avxov TdgraQog. rj/Aei(OGcu Si
200x1 ix twv grj&ivToov O^rjQixcov anuhwv 6 Ss*^i(oxuxog'HqoSoxog sigyxe xaxu naqanoirjaiv xo, 1) dr
b'xe oi/gavog earat svso&s xfjg yrjg xal 1) yrj ftsxiWQog vnig TOV oiqavov. ( Vers. i 3 . ) Iaxiov Si xal
oxi 6 Tantivio&stg e'vipovg iG%uT(og sgei av t | 'Okvfinov QMp&ijvai fig TdqTaqov ijiOOEVxa xrjle UU)L,
evda fid&iGTOv fiigs&QOV. el Si xal aiitxafiaTog 1) xantivuoig, 7CQ0G&ti?] av xal TO, ev&a oiSrjgtiai
T nvXai xal %dhxtog ovSog. xal TOICCSE fiiv Tccvxa. ( V e r s . 10.) Tiov Si TOV ^wp/ow ke^swv TO ftiv,
ov av iywv dnavev&t -dtwv VOIJGW , Si%wg vouiai. ?; yag ov av TWV &iwv VOIJGIO, ?j ov av vorjGU 20
l&iXovra nouiv TOSS anavsv&e &saJv, TWV aWiov Sr^XaSi) TWV Ttei&Oftevwv fioi. To Ss iymv fAtxa
TOV v" cvvrj&eg 'Oftrjgca Sia xr)v TOV a iniffogav. Jwgutg (xivxoi xal ahXwg TO iyih ovv rw v ngocpsqovxai, wg dijlov ix TOV iywvya, ijyovv eywys. (Vers. 11.) To Ss xwXisuv dgijS,ai TgwtGGiv 1} Aavtxotei
tr\v ftovh)v inohxlsi TOV zlibg, ijv ixuvog Ti Xeysiv fiovXtxai. si ydg fitjSelg (MjSiTsgoig agi'jyei, aixov
cega xal (tovov iaxai TO nav xijg pcc/rig. (Vers. 12.) To Ss nkrjytlg vvv (ilv daatpig xstxai, CCX7M%OV
Si SiagQ-govxai nXaTvxsgov, i'v&a xal ogyavov cpavslxai nXrjywv TOIOVTWV 6 xsgavvog. To Si, ov xaxa
SoxoGpov, ctvxl TOV ay.6of.twg, ovx tvtdxTwg, dXXct cvv &ogv/9io. (Vers. 1 3.) *Hsqoeig Ss Tdgxa*qos
6 Gxoriivbg, inn (pvaii uskag b co'jg' b'&ev xal TO, ijiga noXvv i'^vfV, r}xoi cxbxog xaTe'%siv, 1} xal
aXXwg, b m)g avxb%g>ipa, wg ngb ftqa-(twv ye'yganTai. ( V e r s . i 4 . ) To Si, xyXe fidla, snixaaig saxi
TOV noggw. SiaGacpi^aig Ss amov TO , yyi fid&ioxov dnb %&ovbg fiigt&gov. fit'qi&gov Si Tgonij xov a 3o
tig s yiyovtv ix xov fidga&gov b/.toiwg xw nd&og niv&og, fid&og fiev&og, ofg dvakoyov xaxd ys cpcovtjV
xal TO fiqtv&og inl vnigycpaviag nagd xw xwfxixw, si; ov xb (Iqsv&eiov, fivgov TI ixsivo negiadopivov,
av qijf*a TO Pgivd-vta&ai ijyovv xaxargvcpav dla^ovixwg. "Oxi Si xb ftsge&gov Qge&gov MaxtSovig
(paoi, xal dlXaxov Sift.ovTai. (Vers. \5.) Ai Si aiS^gnai TOV fiv&ov nvXai xal b %dlxiog ovSbg, a HIQ
xal 6 "AiStjg av i'yoi, TI)V Sirjvexrj xal SVGI^IT^TOV XWV xaxa yrjg vSdxwv xal nviVfidxwv syxXiiGiv STJXOI,
(ov ti xl noxs ngoxvxpii, sv xotg avw Sia GUGJXOV Tvybv ij nojg tTsgwg, Ssivcc yivovrai, bnoia xal 6
noiti. (Vers. 18.) To Si ndvxsg sv x<p, 'iva uSsxs ndvTig, Svvaxai xal xotg oniG&ev
iva 77, nuqi'iGaads ndvxeg, xal ovtoo Si xaxhv&v vorj&rjvai, H'SSTS ndvxsg. xal b'ga TO
gj
na&rjxixwg fa%&lv agxv i'xi Si xal xb siSexi, %govov ov ivsGTwxog, %gt]Gxbv'Optjgw, t | ov neg ov TO
4o i*Sitv xal iSsa&ai xal ISwv xal xd ovv amotg, dXld xb tlSov. ixstva ydg Sevrsgov dogiaxov tlal xov 4o
tpaivo[tsvov (ivgia%ov. SGXI Ss avxov xal ngwxov ngoG(onov nagd TW noirjxy, oiov, 'iva aSofiiV auyu.
rj Si vGxigov XQVaiG ov Sttxai gtjfidxwv TOIOVTWV. (Vers. 19.) To Si, ovgavb&sv, Sig /U##*
negixxijv s'xu xal avxb XTJV ngb&tGiv, wg xal xb an* ovgavo&ev xal b'oa Toiavxa. 'Ex Ss xov xqiftt*aavxeg xal blwg ix xov xgsfiw &i(iaxog xal TO xqtifivao&ai yivtxai xal TO, xgr)(jivri GsavTqV, xai
6 xqtjfjvbg, xal oca TOiavTa, xgonf] SqXaSr] TOV tj tig s xal nfeovao/Aip TOV V. (Vers. 20.) To SI
il-dnxeo&t Tavxbv xw ixxqefiacde, 'iva S^lovbxi xa&tlxvarixs xbv Jia nsSiovSs, o ion xdxw tig yijv,

F A V Si 1 J 1 A

0.

Vs. 2i 3 7 sqq.

185

o neg ovx av Sij&ev ytvoiro. Siivaxai Si tivcu xal dvxl XOV anxsG&t, o ianv entlccftp'aveod-e, THQITTijQ ovGi]g xijg ex ngo&eGttog. (Vers. 22.) Tods, iinarov [nrjGxwga, i) vtp tv VUIJTCOV , 'ivct SrjXol xbv
vnutov iv ftuvXtvxatg, i] iSict [isv TO (itiGxwga, idia Si TO vnaxov. avxb ds 8i%wg vottcai. tj yap anliijg
nctVTiov VTtarov, i] xiov agyovxwv, xaid TO, vnaxe xgttovxcov. Mijaxtug Si Zivg o iv dXXoig [ii]xiosig
xal f.it]xisxa' iimiv Si xoivovtgov xal ovde ovvi'j&wg, [iijTisxijg. ( Vers. 21.) Totg Si TOV igvto %govoig
rpiyji ivxav&a %QrjGa(iivog iv rip, ovx av egvGat, *re, xal, i&ikoifxi ipvGGcti, xal, avttj yctir\ spvaaifii, 5o
inipovijv eTtoiijGiV, wg xal ev raj, | ovpavo&tv. (Vers. 2 4.) To Se, aiirrj yah], avrrj &aXaaari,
'Axxixolg ovvrjdeg, skhnig rijg ovv npo&iaewg, onoiov xal xb, avxolg avdpdai, fitPivd-iGiai vavg, oil
Gvv&txov xb airavSpog, xal OTIOIOV xb, airaig flovlaig s^oloixo. (Vers. 26.) To Ss SrjGaifirjv e%ei
io xal svtpyyjxixa tv yptjGu. Sicpopiixcti yap xal TO XOIOVXOV gripa y.axd xs ivepystav xaxd xi nd&og. Mexi]0Qa ds xa xoi-vwg ftixeMpct. xal saxi xovxo einapayMyoxepov xov xoivov. a>g yap ix xov diipco xb
Gvvyw napi'jOQog 'innog 6 rr.apeytvyfievog, ovxwg ix xov ddpai xo xovyiQw xal cxvaxpopw xo (.urrjopov.
exa&ev Si xal xb {isteiopov xaxd negUpyov oxivwgiav' ix xov du'gw ydg, cpaoiv, aoigog b tig diga Kct(ppiods'tg y.ai xgonfj xov a" tig s xal Tijq ot. Sicf&oyyov tig u> ev avv&sGtt, fttrewgov. (Vers. 27.) To di,
XOGGOV iyu) nigkiui ndvxuv, Gyfjp.a taxi av^inXijgioxixov, oi noXvg vovg Sid xo dogiaxaivuv. xco ydg
fiEyaluo) TWV t'gii[ieviop GvunagafAtxgutai. xal f] nigiovaia xr\g layvog xov Jiog. svxav&a ds xal enavacfogd xaxd xo^fia taxi xov fiaGikixbv ngog xw xiku loyov xalXvvovGa. STJXOV ydg wg enavacpwgixov
taxi xc , ntgi T' tifAi &twv, negi x* eifti dv&gwnwv. 'Icriov Ss 6*rt // g'ri&uaa iS, ovgavo&iv %gvGea6o
angd xal tig ftaGikixov ysvog ^itxaXafi^dvtxai xotg gi^xogixug tntfidlXovaiv,' oi' xal xwv t'Sxig ovx oklyct
20 ovpfiiftdoovoi, xaxd xaigbv Sf^iwg 6tg tyxtouiov. (Vers. 28.) 'Oxt, EXTIXTJ'^IV in't dntiXrj dijXoi xo, u>g
576 ttpaQ*, 01 b' agu ndvxtq dxijv tyivovro Giomfi, b iaxi ntgtcpga*arixtog loiyrfiav, fiv&ov dyaaaduEV0i'Q9Q
jxdla ydg xgaxsgwg dyogtvtv, tjyovv dnoxopojg sXdhei. (Vers. 3 i , j dvaamia Si ag%ovxog rga%vvouhov xcerd xivtov, xb, w ndxtg i)fiextgs, vnaxe xguovxwv, tv vv xal rj^tigl'S^iv, o xoi, 1'iyovv oxi 001,
o&tvog ovx inttixxov' d)X e[i7ii]g o?>o<pvg6fie&a vnig xwv delva, o'l xsv Sr, xaxov oixov dvanh'/GaVTsg
o?Mvrai, 0 tGxi xaxm &avdxa> ot/yGovxai. (Vers. 35.) '0 Se ye ,r)xwv sigtjvaiav xotg iavxov GVfifiovdXt jjxoi nolefiov fiiv *a(peJz,6/Asdya, ei av xeKiiifig, ftovhijv S* 10
Xr]V'ixxivog insgeyovrog anotavxo'
ino&tjGoui&a xoig Suva, ij xtg 6vr}Gu, tog (U?) navxsg oXwvxai oSvaoaptvoco xeoTo, 'jyovv aov ogyio&ivxog. 'vl'fijvd Si xavxa rw Au fptjaiv vnig'Ayaiutv.
( Vers. 3 1.) "<m di vnaxog ulv, wg nov xal
dWayov dtj?.ovxai, b bnigxaxog, it- ov yivexat avebg xard Gvyxo7ti)v, dvxixtifisvog rw vsidxu, xaixbv
3o ds liastv vsa'ro), ov ngog bfioioxi^xa xal 1) nagd xotg fAOvaixotg wvofiaaxai vndxi] xs xal vsdxt], xal
/.aid xgaaiv vrjTT]. (Vers. 32.) H&evog ds ovx snieixrov xaxd rovg nalaiovg Svvapig ovx vovy%u)grtxog, r,yovv ov grcSiwg svxovad xivi. (Vers. 33.) 'Olocpvgm&ai, Si xb blowg v [uxd oXvyijg <pvptcfra*, SdxgvGi SijkaS/j. (Vers. 34.) Kaxbg Si oixog b dmvy.xaioxaTog xal SiaGxellofiivog ngbe
irioolov olxov, ov av xtg tv'^ijTai *noxs, o Si} Gvv aXXoig noMotg tvgrjxai xal 1) flrivsKomj iv 'OSva-no
Gtia noiovGa. ix xov O'L SS O-gipriXixov Imggi'juaxog b oixog. avanliJGai Si oixov xb xeXtvxijv &avdrov
iSitv. xaixbv ydo dvanXrjOai xal xikiviijGai, o ioxi xifaiioGai,, nlrjgioGm. ( Vers, 36.) To Si imo&t}a T] dgxv ioxi xijg noiy]xixi]g vnodr\noGVVi]g xf/g dya&ijg, fj dvxixuxai r) xaxo&r^wGvvjj- hi Si

Ao

xtjg 'ddrjvag. "Hga fdv ovv, u rug ifattrjGtv, alvoxaxov xs nooGitntv av xlv Ala xal ngoGijOfd-iGiv tig
&vuoV xoiovxov ydg b fxii&og i)&og avxfj dvtnXuGaxo, xafrd ngoStSr^MTai, ?j rig yat pex* oliya egefi
wg, si &i2.o,uev 0G01 Aavaotg dgiayol dvxintGstv XOJ Ail, dxdxoixo av. xal ?; /JSV "Hga xniavxtj.
'A&itvd Se xtyvixwg vnsvSidwGo, xal bipi xal avxij lah'jGaca, ojg xa\ b Atofii'jS^g ngb /uixgov sv zotg
Ayaioh, iiS/vu niv xb xov Aibg (pi)oi ad-hog, olotpvgsGd-ai S*b'/ucog VTTCO 'Jyaiuv, wg eggidi], xal
xijv Aibg uiv iayvv bpohoyst, nooiGytxai Ss lliov *eiG^oXi}v, wg ov d-gaovvopevr] xaxd narpog, dlX 3o
C0MMENT.IKlLIAD.T05I.il.
A a

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Vs. 3 9 - 4 7 sqq.

xovg kXuivovg. xal o narr)g em xovToig nga'vfrvjxi'jGag ngocitprj sninsiSrjGag a nig xal
nov igsi' &dgGu Tgixoyivtia, (piXov re'xog, ov vv xoi &V[AW ngocpgovi f*v&io[iai, idiXa Si xoi
livai, bnolbv xi xal nag t'inoi dv ngbg fpiXov, (xtxafiaXwv ix &v[*ov sig nguoxrjxa. Kn) uga onwg
&Vfbg xoXaxtv6f.isvog fiaX&doosxai xal xazd r Ssivd xwv &qgiwv fixsi xoig xi&aGGtvovoi. xaxd ydg
xrjv xgaywSiav ipv^^g vooovGrjg liolv iargoi Xoyoi, xal 6 xw &v{iovfiivw iixwv iv xaigw tv%oi av
avxov gaSieog oaov &iXn. (Vers. 39.) Tgixoyevua Si ukkijyogixujg rj ygovijcng, insl xara dquoxgtiov
xgict yivixai xavxa i^ avrijg, TO si) koyiio~ifcci, TO liytiv xalwg xo voij&iv, xal xo ogfrwg ngccxTuv
avxo. xtkei'ag yagovxwg (fnovijatwg xo voijaai, xo un&iv, xo noirjoai, xal navxa xaktZg. 6 Ss [iv&og
OVTCJ Xtyu ain)v wj iv xgixrj (.ii/vog ytvvtj&uoav,
i] wg tx xov Aibg xicpakrjg ysvoftevtjv, rptrw yag,
(paoi, xara ylwaoav Kgyroiv ?'; XHfah'j. wg di xal ctno xov Tgixuivog y/ifiuxov noxa/jov xaXtixai oilrw, 10
ctkla%ov d?j?>ovxai. "Oga d' ev xoig ligrjfi&voig on, xa&u nov xa't akka%ov igg'i&ij, ov fiovov sig nce&og
4o avakvixai rj Tgixoyivna wg *yevvrj&uaa no&Zv, aXXa xal sig evigyiiotv, wg Sidi'/Xuitai iv xw xgia yivvwaa. ovxw d Stftwg xal r/ rjgiyivtia, xal yag r\ TO i]g ytvvwaa, xal ?] iv rjgv ysvvwfAivr]. 'laxiov ds
oxi b ytvvwv pv&og xrjv 'J&tjvav ix tijg Aibg xecfalrjg i%og-l}yi]oL xivi xwv nakaiwv V7i6ipv%gov vorifia
TO xal axwff&iv xoxt, TJV Se XOIOVTOV &s 'Aya&agyiSijg iaxogei. u'xbg yag avxijv ix Trjg Jiog xecpakrjs
ysvvijfriioctv &xliv Tt^v ayafratv TO xS(paXaiov. ( Vers. 4o.) Ilgotpgova Si &V/AOV i} TOV ngod-Vfiov
kiytt, xafto xal ngo'iwv igti, ngoq>gtav xaxivsvai Kgoviwv, rj xaxa Flogcpvgiov, xov vnegrpgovct, TJTOI
xaxacpgovijTixov. ovxw xal ngo 6Mywvy ngocpgwv ifrikoi/m igvaaai, dvxl TOV ngo&i'fiog xal vnsg
i/AOV avxov (fgovwv rj avrl xov vnigcpgovv xal xovg aXlovg ncgupgovtav. (Vers. 4 i . ) OTI iv xw, in
bob'xtorpi xnvaxixo %aXx6nod''innw, uxvnixa, %gvouijoiv i&dgrjai xouowvre, a ntg *tnaivog 'innmv 577
tittl, %al.x6nodtg ftiv oi axiggonoSig xal, wg aXXa%ov egti, xgaxtgwvv%eg. ( V e r s . 42.) To Si wxvntTce eoixe xov 'innov ixvuoXoyiiv, bg naga xo 'inxao&ai nodi Xiysxai. b yag noalv inxaj.uvog xaXwg
wxvTiixrjg Tt eivav Xiytxai xal oix cixwv hixea&ai, wg (isr* oXiya igti. "Oga Si xal b'xi inl xijg avxijg
xtifievwv oijfiaaiag xov &gl xal e&nga xal xofirj, dXXa%ov /uiv xaXXixgi%ig Xiyovxai 'innoi, oTg xal
xftqxxgaig ai xgi%eg xxtvitpvxai xaxd xiva xgayixov, ivxav&a Si xal rj xofiijxal r\ sitsiga xaxa (AV&OV
60atfivo*xijxa ngoaagfioTXtrai aixotg, iv xw, t&eigaig xo/Aowvxsg. egiov fiivxoi ovx av ToX/uyor) xig
oXwg ivrav&a ngoaaxpai, 11 xal b xw/Aixog uvov noxag Znail-t. dupoga Si Tgi%6g xal iglov xal ev ru>,
xgi%ag avx' igiwv inoxi^axo. yivsxai Si r; sfreiga ix xov i&tigw gi'jfiaxog, o nig iv xoig i^ijg nov gt]&rj697ffrc, arp'ou xal i&ugddig TO yi*vnov. 'innoi Si Jiog lialv oi g-j&ivxtg, ovg Xf%vt]ivxwg vnilfivifiv
agftaxf xovxo yag SijXoi TO TITVGXITO" rjvixa tig TYJV TgwixrjV "ISIJV xaTr\\&s Sioixijawv xa xaxa xfjV 3o
HayjrjV ccixog ftovog find TO dnuXrjoaod-ai TOig Xomoig &iotg. (Vers. 4 i . ) "EGTI Si TO xixioxixo Xi^ig
d[i$ra%eigiOTog nt,oltxrovvxi grjxogi, yivoftivi] dnb TOV XVXW XO xaxaoxevd^io nXiovaGfAW xov G xal
dvaSifiXaaiaOftG) 'Jwvixw, 'iva ij Xsywv xb &vyvvtiv ntgujgaGTiiiug TITVGXHV in' o%eGtpiv ijyovv GtttvdL,etv i(p' ag/uaTi. (Vers. 4 7. sqij.) "Oga Si b'nwg %gvau> ntgtXdftmTai b Ztvg, ore sig xo xaxa. xr\v
gi]&tlanv"lS}jV Fdgyagov xaxt'iggsio' r, ^vvwgig xe ydg xwv'innwv avxm %gvGsaig, wg sggi&}], e&tigatgxo/ia, oi firjv xax* alXovg (paiati ij piXaivaig rj Xtvxalg ij tpagaig. %gvGov S'avxbg, rtyovv %gvaiav axsvijv, h'Svve nsgl XQ0?' yivxo Si, Tovrianv HXSTQ, ifidod'XrjV ^t)<jftj/, evxvxxov. b S' aiirog
xal xi)v ovgaviav ngb TOVTOV ougdv i!- b/joiag iXtjg OvvtxgoTtjGS. ngo'c'wv Si xal xgvasa xixaivu
raXavta. x9vfTeiS Si xal b &govog avxw. ovrw xaigu iw xgvatp xal nov xaxd xov MiSav, xal aitia
10%gvoog ioti ndv ov dv dipr,xai. 'laxiov *Si bxi oi ix fia&ijftaTwv dvrjxnv cpaolv ^HXico xov xQva^v> ^
wg rfi StXijVi] agyvoov, Kgovio Si (AoXvfiSov, xal allot xwv nlavwfiivwv extgov xi xwv fterdXXwv. S16
%a!gtiv X(?"otP hfYiTca xctl b Ziig, xafroxi xal tig ijltov dXlrjyogitxai nozi xaxd TOV tinbvxa" b ftsv
Sij fisyag iv oipnvcp Ztvg nxtjvbv agpa iXavvwv. xal ftr)v ti xal sig ai&iga 6 Zsiig dXlriyogtixai,
dg/AOTTSi avrcp Sid TO nvgwStg tXiovv nvgonSig xal ovrw Xapngov b XQv<?i'> ^nil xd b ai&ijQ Sixji
OVTW Xiyerai r] ydg nctgd TO ai'&ttv, o iaxt xaisiv, nvgbg Sixtjv xaxd xivag, r\ nagd TO ai'&eiv ijyovv
d ,
odev xal b doxijg, u xal ftdXtGra xotg aocpoig dgiaxu nagd TO PI si dsiv ai&>)g

PAVQIJIA

0. Vs. 45-53.

187

dice TO xar* avTOV detxivrjTOV GWtGcpaigwftivov rw ovgavw. idv SE xal ttg ovgavbv 6 Zevg fitfaXafifidvtjTcei nort, wxeiwrai xal ovrwg avrw 6 %gvobg, ogdoig fiiv Sid TO dvi<ptXov nirov xcd dXrj&ojg aidgiov,
ei xal xa&' 'iitgov rgonov ydXxeog Xiyerai, xaTa Se yt TOV /xi&ov Sid TO xal xgvaioig dwuacu nXrj&uv
xal XQvatov ddneSov ^nXw^tivov h'%tiv. avvuXst Si ngbg vovv TOIOVTOV xal li TI nov %gvatov Xiytxai
vttpog. xal ravra [AEV xoiavxa. (Vers. \5.)"Uxi Se Jugixtj Xe^ig TO yivTO, yevofiivrj ex TOV 'iXtTO,
SijXovrat dX\a%ov. 6 SB *ronog ovrog ^prytr/^og xa) tig %Qvaov xal tig nXovciov lyywpiov. "On TO 20
ntTtadni Toig TOV A\og 'innovg [ttaaijyig yairtg r xal oi'oavov actTfQOfVTog ovfifioXcv ictt, TOV dXXrjyOQEto&ui avrov el'g TS diga xal tig ai&iga, otoi%iia xavra nhjoovvTa 10 ftsTaSp yrjg re xal ovQavov.
xijg Si sig dt'ga TOV diog dXXr/yootag ificfavvtxdv [ABI* bXlya xal TO, xaTa S' rjiga novXvv e%svs, TWV
10 avTOV innwv Si^XaSr}' 'iv&a TO novXvv d-qXvxov yivnvg (fctalv oi naXaiol, xa&d xal TO yeaa. xal eanv
rj Xs^ig Jloovixij ofAoiwg TCO, novXvv icp* vygrjv. ( Vtrs. AJ.)"OTI, iv rw, "ISrjV 3"ixavs noXvnidaxa,
ft7]riga dt/gwv, Fdgyagov, rw [AEQU TO b'Xov 6V[imgitiX}]7iTai, wg xal ngb TOVXWV noXXd xoiavra
aiOiif-uiooTai. xal taxi, nXamg xgonog noiijTtxdg ngordaattv TO b'Xov, elxa Indyuv TO [tegog Sid aayrveiav. oXov nv ydg ij'lSrj, [Atgog Si TO rdgyagov, xal jM^C* VVV TtjQovv T0W0f*a, X7^^~BV OVKO Sia
Ta txii dvaSiSofttva vSara, xal xbv tvTtv&sv noibv i)%ov, i ov v.al iff tjuwv TO dvayagyagi^nv Xiyizai xal 6 yagyactiov. (Jl Si (faai rgta tivai Tijg"lSrjg dxgoor^gia, Fdgyaoov, AZXTOV, <I>aXdxgav'
TOV Si Fagydgov Toig oixiqTogag Fagyagtlg Xtyeo&ai, avTO Si OVTCO xXrjdijvat xatf bfioioxijTa TOV iv
ijmv yaoyagiiavog, *7J]yovTog dnb na^iog eig o^vTtgov. T>)v Si'lSrjv itoXvnlSaxa Xsyit-, SIOTI xal TOV3O
Fagydgov 8i%a noXvnoTafAog tanv, wg xal tv rotg tfig Qij&qatTai. xoivoregov Se TO noXvniSaxa, tx
ao row niSai. niSaxog, ov dvaSgafiovrog tig sv&iiav, ei StjXoi TO noXvniSdxov, ut] d'v TIOTS xal rj a\xiaTixi
noXvniuaxov. sx TOV TIIUV Se, yaaiv, r\ niSa%, 1) ex TOV niSveiv, o iaxiv yij&iV aXXsa&ai. avrb de
XOT* ivaXXayrjv, cpaoiv, dioXixrjv ex TOV ntjSav yivexai, dtp' ov xatf ofioiav Tgonr}V xal niSvtaaa
578 rj xd&vygog. tx Si TOV niSvtiv xal Iliovryg xvgiov, wg EX TOV ijnvEiv o^Hnvrtjg. Mi]Tsga Si &^gouv
TI)V "ISrjv (frjo'iv dvrl roC noXv&rjgov. x^rjgiov Si nagd Toig naXaioig ndv dXoyov <Zov, b'nov yt xal
TOV Xna &ijgiSiov TI Xiyovaw oi cocpoi. xvglcog Se, cpa<n, &ijgtg, oi rj &ieiv g'aov Svvdpevoi xaxd rfjv
nagd SotpoxXu &iiga h'karfov, bnoia Tig xal iv'OSvGGiia xefcai, rj xal cp&tigsiv, b'&ev xal izv{ioXo~
ysiG&ai 6 &rjg Xeytzai tog oia cp>&tlg, ti xal t] aneXevGig TOV rp fitT)jXXa^,s T-IJV Ttjg Sitp&oyyov ygarftjv
eig TO Trjg dvaXoyiag )t. OTI Se (p&tigeg Sid Sirp&oyyov y.al oi &rjgeg, iv Toig tig TIJV Soiwriav SiSr\XiaTai. iGTogehai Si xal b'epug TIJV "ISrjV eveyxtiv JIOTB, o'i xal iXdcpovg, (paGlv, dvtjgovv eiXoifttvoi nsgi
3o rd axi*Xt] avxwv xal ntgl Tovg ai%t'vag xal SevSgoig ngooagTwvTtg avTovg. 'loreov Si xal on yvvaixlko
Hi&varj, dSixwv naiSwv (trjTgl, dgpoGoi av TIOTE TO ngoGgrj&fjvai "ISJJV noXvniSaxa, fxrjTega d-rjgav.
xal noXtg Si rj %wga ytuovaa dvSgwv dSixwv (AijTrjg av &t]gaiv Xe'yoiTO, xa&d nore xal noXig nov J]V
novrjgwv, log ai ioTogiai STJXOVGI, xal Tig trega Gvvtjyogwv TOIOVTWV, dcpogio&eVTwv iv airy Sid TO
XMXOvgyftv ntgi rrjv dixaiordrvjv &eatv TWV vopwv. (Vers. 48.) Aiysi Si 6 nonjTrjg, log xal Tt'fitvog
ra> Jil iv Tip Fagydgio ))v, bnoia noXXayov ugrjTni,, ftwf.wg TS ifvijeig, wg Svaiwv yivofAEVwv iv Toig
vipqXotg, y.a&d 7iolXa%oi cpalvexai, rj v.rtl wg evwdovg TOV TOTIOV oVTog, nagd TO &vog, i$, ov xal
vi(pog -d-votv, oi fir/v fivrjsv xaTa TOV Si%?j ovzco voovftsvov j9w/.wif. xal fioogdod-ai Si qpqaiv ex TWV
Trjg"ISr)g xoov(pwv Tgiowv xe noXiv xal vijag 'Ayaiwv, we xal iv Totg fttrd TUVTU tgtT. xal Soxu nagaXdXfjpa ilvai xovto ixvpoloyixov. si ydg exei&iv uaogn b Ztvg r sig)]ftira cog TOV TOTIOV St^iov b'vxog
4o idiiv, ogiiwg dga'ISrj TO b'gog ixstvo Xiyixai. 6 Si ytwygdcpog T'dgyaga olSe xal noXiv, sinwv Fdgyaga Tonog sv Toig dvw fiigiGi xTtgvISijg, dip' ov Fdgyaga, noXig AioXixrj. 'IoTiov SE b'xi diog xaxiXtv*Gig nagd xw noiijxjj yivixai, b'nov agia Xoyov i'gya xeXovvxai xaxd tifiag/,iivjjv Ttvd, wg xai vvv 5o
xaxanga%&rjGtTtti. (Vers. 53.) "Ort xa&dnsg dXXa%ov ij ix~ ngo&toig dvxl Tijg fitTa Xafifjdv&xai,
o'vtoig ivTav&a rj dno iv TCO, oi S' dga Stinvov 'iXovro 'A^aiol gifirpa xard xXioicg, dnb S* aiTOV dwgijGGOVTO Tyioig 8' av(h trfpto&tv avd nxoXiv wnXitpvxo navgoTtgot,' fiuiaoav Si xal wg vGf,itvi pd, ygtioi dvayxairj, o IGXIV avayxaaxixfj, ngo xt naiSwv xal ngb ywaixwv, iv tovroig ydg TO,
A a 2

188

P A

V Q I J I A

Q.

Vs. 55 69.

60 duo S' aviov &Mgi]aGovio, dvxiTov fisxd TO dunvov. *xd Si avpia ivxav&n ndgica, TO eXovro, oovro, wnXi^ovxo, dveniTqStviwg xuvTai ngog xdXXog cpvaixov. 'Oga Si xai on dvtiTtagi&eTO a
Xoig dig iooSvvafia TO &II)Q)')OO~OVTO xal ianXiLpVTO. nketovoog fiivTot, TO onXf^iadat, dvil TOV dnXiZg
98tv*TQt7iifO&cti Xi'ytxai. ( V e r s . 55 ) "Oga Si xal on dttnvijaai iixa &(0Qi]aasa&ai roiig 'A%aioig
tinwv inl Tgwwv Giya fiiv TO Selnvov avvxofiiag xgonut, As/ft SE fiovov xai avtoiig onXi&o&ai. Iv&a
oga xai TO dvd nxuXiv, wg fir/ ndvximv xwv Tgwtuv e!;co fuivdvxcov, ei xai o Exxwg did to dvayxatov
nagiftwev.
"Oxi Si navgoxigoi Tgwsg'Axaiwv,
Y)8r) ngb TOVTWV aacfaig dedijlwrai.
( V e r s . 56.) To
5i vafilvi on fisTanlaa/iov sxd&og % , nQOiiQYjTai xai avto. syye&r] Ss, vofiivt, ftd^sathai,, n^og
diaGiolriv TOV ixkXwg nwg fxd^tG&ai, bnolov Tt, xal TO did Xoyav iyiytiv iaci. xai eatt, TO vo(thn fid%to&cu Tavrov TW xlQi /w2r#t xard to, X(Qai f**v ^Tl H<xx*aaotiai( ^ e r s - 57.) To <?, j(to? i 0
10 dvay*xat>i, xai Tovxovg avayxaiovg vnsfiq-aivti. noltpiaxag xazd Tovg ev tfj Obvaatia Qrt&ivxag xu
noii'jxy. *Iwvixbv 8i xb XQtiot' %Qii<* f*tv ydo xb xoivov, b Si iwvit,wv XQstw Xiyn, XQ*S Si oi tgayixo),
noKlHaxig Si xai XQ?Uta- ( V e r s . 5 j.) To Si, ngo naiSwv xal yvvaixtov, avxi xov vniQ TWV (fiXxdvuv.
xai HkijTixat, vvv tj ngo avri xijg imtQ, aXkwg 1] ntQ tni xov, &Vfiio nourpgovt. sxetfiiv yag xaxa Flog(fvgiov VTKgqffaviag r\ Xi%ig S)]lwnxt], evrav&a di tpavegug ngoGxuaiag. Sijkov Ss tag o ngo xoiovxuv
[xaxb^vog xbv xvgiwg ngofiaxov avvxi&i]aiv. (Vers. 5 8 . ) 'On sxxvaiv kaov ano nohtuig SrjXot TO,
naoai S' colyvvVTO nvXai, ix S* iaavto ?*abg, ne'Qoi &' innijeg xe, nokvg S* ogvfiaydbg ogcopei, 0 Si] xal
fiex' Ihya xtlzai. yivtxai Se TO loiyvvvxo, dnb xov oiyio oi'yvio oiyviia olyvvfii bfioicog xw dxvi'ftsvog xai 579
TOig bnoioig, a nohXaxov idqlioftq.
(Vers. 5g.) '0 ogvpaySbg Si Xiytrai ftev bxe fxtrgov XQe'a Xftt
ogvyfxaSog. xtlxai Se oi fiovov inl noXifiov xaxd ovouaxonoiiav xal isri tjxov TOfitig QvXwv xvgiwg iv 20
b'gtoiv, dXXd xal anhog inl &ogvfiov fiiydkov.
( V e r s . 58.) To Si, na^ai ni)Xai, SiSiiXwxai xai
d^kayov wg oi filv inl Svo fiovwv nvXcHv fjofnjvevoav, oi Si ini noXXuiv. ( V e r s . 6 0 . ) "On GUfifioArjg
10 no*Xtfxov ixtfgaGTixbv TO, oi S'b'xs Si, ig x^gov 'iva i,vviovTf-g 'ixovxo, GVV g* e/3a?>ov givoig, xai
t^ijg, oi xal iv xij S gaipcodia nivxe Gii"/pi. xai GrjfxiiwGai xai iv rovroig tog ovx aiStitai, TavToloywv
b noiijTi)g iv TOig innvx^g ygacfuGi, xai evda ovx eari (fgdaat, xdlhov. SijXov Si on TOV, ovvifSaXov
Qivovg, tif-QitpQaarixi] igfiiptia iv TU> irpe^ijg orix<t> TO, drag daniStg oftcfakotGaai snAyvTo dlXqlaig.
(Vers. 6 6 . ) "Oci av^ijaig f'/fiigag kiysrai xa&' "OfAttgov TO dnb ngwiag ftixgig rjXiaxov ftiGovgavt'iftaTog,
to S' ivrn'&sv <f&ivuv >] ij/niga Soxsi, 6t)sv xi)v Siaiv Aiayvi.og ijXiov Xiyti <fi&ivaGftaTa. SijXoi Ss Tr/v
iciav av^tjv b nonjxijg xai vvv iv TU, oqga fiiv r/we rjv xai ui'S.axo itgbv i)fiug, xocpga fidX dftcpoxeguv
ijnTfTO, ninTt Si Xaog, Sid TO Tfjgftdx>ig SijXat)i) iabggonov rjuog S' rjikiog fiiGov ovgavbv dfjupifit- 3o
fi
xai i;;g. o naga(fgdwv b ZocpoxXijg cfi/Giv iv ai&egi fitGw xaTLGTrj laftngbg ijkiov xvxKog. 'Hag
Si ivxt.vfta 1} r\ ngwiu, 'iva Xiyri, b'xi ewg bg&gog ijv, eixa xal ewg oi tjvS.eTO rj ijfiiga' r) xai aW.wg,
t)(og r, fiKTiifiSgia, 'iva y b Xoyog xoiovxog, ewg fiiGi}f.tflgia i)v, tovtianv
7jvS,no iigov tjftag, wg TOV
3o xai GindtGuov Siaaa(fi}tixov bvTOg TOV , tjwg ijv. (Vers. 6 5 . ) To Si di&od-at ngwxb*xvnov iaxi TOV
ai'&o&ai. i/w ydg i'^to TO inixw, xai a|w xb ovx inix^, xa't xgdou a&o, ov, 'iva fit) avvmninxt\
ngbg TO !':yw a^oa xc cfigw, xal ayia a.w xb xXw, n)>iovacfta> Aiohxw TOV V yivtrai ah'^w. xai eoxiv
a$afrai TO fxrj intx&G&ai xrjg xaxd cpvGiv ngoxonijg dXX' tig fiiyt&og ngoxwgetv fxutpv TOV xaxctgX-dg. 'LnbvSi,
(faoiv, rjftag Xiyu xo ngo [Atatjftfigiag, iv to hJ'vov wg xd noXkd. TO ydg fiiarjiAfigivov
oidiv Si xvdvei voiJGai 7]fiag Ugbv ivxavda xal xrjv b'hjV
TOig xaroivofisvoig dniveftov tig x^Stjfiigav via xs xo ivxiXig xal Sid xb xax' aixrjv fidXiara e'fingay.xov TWV i&tXovTwv igyd&o&ai, 0 Sri !\o
&tO(ft?Jg ov hgoloyEiG&ai ti]V r}figav "torn, ti Si xai xa&' 'Haiodov fiaxdgwv TOI vvxttg eceaiv, ilsv at>
roiaixai xai ai r^dgai, Sibnig legal xal avxaL (Vers. 6 7 . ) To Si, dfiffoxigwv fiiXe'sijnzeTO, ninri
Se kao^, lagdcpgaaig fiiv ian TOV, fiaka nolkol 'inmTOV ixaregudiv. ix fitgovg SE avvsxdoxtxug tint
4oro fii?y '/.an, ov ydg ndvxcg ifidllovxo, d'lX wg eixog, xal aklwg inUjXTOVTO. * ( V e r s . 69.) "On
alviTxbinvog b noit}Ti]g Trjv xijg fioigag xai nigl TCC noktfitxd Smkor/V ^vyoGTaTovvra nkdxTEi vvv TOV
Aia, og iig uoigav ixlcenfidvixai, xal iv nldaxiyyi Tidevra Svo xijgag &avdxov Tgdav T xal 'J%ai<ov,

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0.

Vs. 73.74.

189

fiiuv dqlaSri vnsg txaTegov GxgaxtVfiaTog, xal tig vyov gondg ayei TO S GTat,6(isvov. (fr\a\ yap' xat
xoxe Si] xoiieua naxrjQ txiraivs xdXnvxa, iv S' ixi&si Siio xfjge xavrjXtyiog ftavdxoio, Tpcowv & mnoSdftcJV xai'A%aiuiv %aXxo%ixwvLQV,'dXxsSi (itGGa Xafiwv, gins S' aiaipov rj\iag'Ayuiwv. tixa igfti]*vsvtov TO eggtmv indyei' ai (xiv'A%aiwv x)~jgeg inl %&ovl novXvfioxilgt] eyea&ijv, ( Vers. 73.) TPOJOJV 5o
Si agog oigavbv svpvv asp&iv, tjyovv rjg&ijGav {.iixiwgoi. StjXoi ' iv xovxoig TO, wg iggsd-i], xrjg fioipag SinXovv. di%wg yap avxrj. xal xo fxev avxijg r/vayxaafisvoog ii'fiapxai, oiov xo 8uv xov ysv6f.uvov
J80 ftavtlv, ov mo oidi xpaxeiv 6 fiv&og oa&i xovJia,
exepov 3i xo ij &UTTOV i) fipccdiov rj tviv%wg
tj dvaxv%wg t[A.ap(xevov, xal ovxoog ij aU-mg yivopevov, ov Siono&iv TOV Ala (ptjal xaxaXunmv rt, xal
i(p'ii(iiv' TOV yovv *<4%ilXta ixxal oi'rw *xijQtg Xeyoviai (pipuv sig"Ai^v, wg noXku%ov si'oijxai. SIOIHGO
10 Si b avrog Zsiig xal iv xoig ii}g opoiav ^vyoaxaTtjaiv enl SagnriSovog xal TlaTqoxkov , xai. ml 'AyilXeoog Si [i6Tu tavra xal'xTogog,
dia ro TWV ngoowmov d^ioloyov. "Oxv Si xdkavxov xvgicog inl
*,vyov Sia xo xdXav i/yovv xapxigixbv xoiiiogydvov, xal oxi 6f.icovv[4iog TM opydvoj XiyeTai r/,i'royt)99
xal TO ^vyoaxarovfiivov, xa-l art, xo genttv xvgiwxdx^ Xti-ig inl xov xaTia fiaptiod-ai TCV oxa&ftov, d(p*
ov xal ixsgoogintjg nXaSxiy^ xal Sixij xal (pikta, xal b'zi xcc JAZV xdxia xal ngooysia SvGTV%iag xi&txai,
GVfA(2o?M, &vrtx6xrixog yap xonog xd ntg) yr\v, 77 Si ye [tixiwoog nXdanyl* tvxvylav SrjXol xal ivjjgxtj^isvrp) (orjv Sid xo xwv uvw (xaxpofiiov, xal iv xoig ifjg <pavrjasTat. *vvv Si nagamjxriov Tip X6y<a b'xi 10
T nluaxj] TCO naVTi Siatpopd tlntvv %pvoeia xahavxa, wg evravd-a, xal ccv ndliv %pvaoto TaXavxa,
ug dXXa%ov' xai oxt xdXavxov ivixwg xal xdXavxa nXi]d-WTixiog xaTa naXaidv nagaxygyoiv oix ini
dgyiiQOV dX/i t} irii nXaaxiyywv, oiov, dXX* e%ov MOTS TaXavxa yvvi'i ftepvrjTig, xal, xovaiia naxrjg
20 hixaivs xdXavxa, t] ini%gvoov, oiov, &rjx Svo %pvffoto rdXavra, xal, oxrjffag i'cpepe Sixa ndvxa
xdXavxa' xal oxto&ev xo xdXavrov, ixsi&iv xal 6 xdXagog rfiovv 6 xaXaxftay.og, u>g *S}]Xadi) xdXag 20
tig xo ai'guv xd Evxt&iitiva' ovxw Si xal 6 dXXa%ov SrjXovfisvog xaXansigiog' xaXag ydp sxstvog iv xco
nigav xaxd xivag' xal 6 xaXainwgog Ss xdXag xal aixoq xvgioXiXxixwg nepl nwpovg riyovv Xi&ovg iv
rw XaxofitlV Mn Si xal b dxaXbg, ola fit} Svvdptvog uvai xdXag tig sgyov xal, utg iintiv, xuXaeoyog'
i'aoog Si xal 1) nagd xw 2o<poy.Xti ^tXXovviupog xdXig, xdXaivav ydp avxi]V rjpui}vevodv xivtg, si xal
stsooi ovoua rjXixiag viag avxo yaoiv. ( Vers. j3.) "Oga Ss xal '6x1 xfjga fiiav 'Ayaiuv evixdog ino&sftivog xat fxiav Tpwwv Xoyw ngooqyogixw, tha inXij&vve xal *Tavxy]v xal txttvqv Sid xoig xat)-' exa- 3o
GTOV , tintav ai fjiiv *A%aiwv xijptg xal i^fjg. (faal S\ oi naXaiol b'xi Alfi'/yXog ivxav&a xrjoag ov Tag
Big &dvarov f*oigag d?>Xd \pv%dg voi'joag tnoirjGtv aixog ipv^oaraGiav, Iv i] 6 Ztvg 'IGT^GIV iv vyco TI]V
3o xovMifivovog xal xov'AyiXXiiog ip%i]v. navv Si SsS,ioog wg inl yvyOGxaTOvvxog dvSgbg"Ofii]Qog ivtav&a
x?)v (fgaGiv Sis%ugiaaxo. xal eonv inl vovv Xafitiv iv xovxoig dvSga %gvGoyrco[iova, og xo xdXavxov,
Si'ov axa&fidxai, ngo%igiGdftivog xal in TOV GvyxixXdod-ai dvtytigag xixaivn, o IGTLV i^anXoi, xal
(teaov Xafioftevog dvog&ol xal ivTi&ijGi, xo Soxovv xal rj gom) onov xvyt] xa&kXxti, o>g xijv piv nXdGTiyya 'i&otfai, TTJV Si (iSTHoai^ta&ai, vif'ov. "Ev&a (Vers. 74.) oga TO'i,tG&ai,,yXvxkog wg ini
xtvog ifiipv^ov Xs%&iv, oia xal txaxigag xijQog ifiipvyov nXaTTO[A.ivijg /xv&ixug, wv rj [iev erii %8ovl
ttpfxsvrj Sid nXilov ftdgag xovg ivnyn^iiGo/uivovg xy yij xal xt&axpoutvovg sfitpaivu, r] Ss ngbg ovgaviv
dtigofihrj d-tiorigbv xv aivixxsxai ngdy^ia, 0 nig iaxi xb ijv xovya fiiftoovrag iv iid%r\ xal oiov dvio(pogovfie'vovg xaig iXniai xai fiexiojga &iovTag, otg ai'gei aviovg xb (AOigiSiov. Srjfituooat, Si on xe ix
xov gentiv &avaai^tg xd TOV Jtog xdXavTa *xai rj xgaycoSia Xafiovaa iyrj xb, SeSogxe (pug wg ircl 4o.
4o Gfiixgdg goTirjg, xal xb, Gpr/.gd naXaid aaipax sivd'Qu gom), ev&a xb ivvdt,tiv xaivbv xm, xtjgag
581 inl %dovl e&odai. xal rj xotvij di yXX>G6a ivxsi&tv xovg &vr]axovxdg (prjGiv tig xd TOV"AISOV xsiG&ai
t,vyd. xal b'ci xijg [la'yjjg fisv inl ha Tsiaftevtjg, 0Tt dftcpoTegoav anxsrai, r fie fa], gonijv 1G73V fyiiv
ixuvtj Soxtt, OTS Ss &aregov vnigG^ij ftsgog, htgoggsnetv Xeysrai xal b'xi xov eXxsiv, i | ov xai
1) xaxd Gta&pbv bXxrj, dvdnaXtv e'%n, xb xaQ-iXxuv. b iiiv ydg TaXavxevwv h'Xxei peaa Xafiwv, xwv Si
oxa&{iio[/vwv xb fiagvxtgov xaO-iXxti, ginov SijXaSi) wg ola
l gmxovfitvov, insl xal ix TOV gsnsiv TO
Qinxiia&at naodyixai, wg xal ngoSeSr/Xoxai. (Vers. j3.) 'TGTBOV Si xal b'xi yrjg imfttTiov
imftt
ovxcov TOV

190

P A WQ I J I A

O.

Vs. 72 go sqq

, fiwTidvuqa, ftontoa, xa\ napftuttg, TOVTO fiev xa&o)uxwTigov 6spivo)[ia y^g Tijg ncivrn
TQKfovat]g. O'VTW Se mog xai TO fibruga- utgtxbv 8$ r\ noXvftoTEiga, en Si (itgtxwrtqov ij fiatnavtifjrt,
ijg ngioTQTvnov r\ fitting, dtp' i)g xctra GVV&IOIV {} na^fiwng, tXTiivovaa Sid fiitgov TO W, xafta xai
JJ fiwTidveina xai 6 fiwTwg. xovro fiivTOi xat wg ctno TOV fiovrrjq Jwgtxwg e^iruve rt)v dg%ovaav, ii, ov
boxc.X i] fiwrtg uvai Soxsi. *wg ydg b 8sG7ioTi]g xai rj dtanoxig, ovtw xai 6 fiovrrjg r\xov fiwir\g, xai
1) fiwrig, od-iv xai ?; ftapfiwtig xai 1) fiujTiaviiga. *latiov de In, TWV Tijg yijg im&eiMV TO ftsv tidw'
Qog y.a't noXvfiortioa xoiva yijg em&erd fjaaiv oi naXatoi. Srjlov St on ovro) xoivbv xai TO aanfto&Tig
xai nob TCCCVTOJV TO anst'gwv xat aontTog xai Zoa roiavra. TO pivtoi %VTT} yaia I'Siov rpaoi, Tourerrrt
yrjg nvog ITI'I&ITOV, %ou)dovg SrjXadr] xai 0'1'ag Em%esG&ai rj VixgoTg ij xai dlXoioig owuaoiv. el'i] d av
TOIOVTOV eni&eTov xai r] xarce Toig 'Eoipfiovg nagda?Jii yij, xai r} ag] ikwctqg t, ij^rj d xai r\ ftiXatva. i 0
( V e r s . 72.) To Se aiaifiov rj/Aag iig Tavrcv ayerai T?J Talavrivoftevt} xrjgi, wg ioov ov ginovaav tinetv
I5.}"0TI
xtjga xai genov ai'otfiov i;[Aagy to xar* aiaav difiadr] xdrto tftgov Tovg *A%movg. (Vers.
Ztvg i'ISqg (liydXa ixxvntv ixcpojSwv rovg wg tigtjTai xaTaOTa&firi&evTag'EkKyvag xai mgoiov unuh^
nxwg ixStiftaTwv, olg ov/' ankwg k'xTvmv, alXit peyat exTv.ie. ( V e r s . 76. sq.) Jaiofitvov 8 rjxtv,
0 ianv ayfjy.e, aeXag find 7^ccov 'A^aioov, ijyovv elg *A%aiovg. oi Sk idovtig &aujS>jaav xai nctvtag vno
%i.wgbv Seog t'iktv. ( Vers. 78. sqq.) tvta Siaaaijwv TI TO xard naVTWV %\wgbv Siog inayef k'v& ovx
6o'15ousvtvg xXr\ fiifivtiv OVT' '' Ay ape*(xvwv ovn Sv' AXuVTtg iii-vtTrtv, &gdnovrig"Agi]og' Pseozwg owg
k'fiifAvt FegrjViog, ovgog*A%ai.ti>v, OVTI txwv, d)X 'innog tTiigtro, TOV fidXtv tw Siog 'AlQavdgog EXsvt)g noaig rivxofioio, axgtjv xaxxogvcpijv, o&i re ngwrai Tgi%(g 'innwv xgav'iw i(Ani(pvciai, fidhcta Si
xatgiov fffnr, dXytjaag * dvinaXTO, fiiXog d'sig iyxicpaXov Si' avv d"innovg irdga^t xv).ivd6fiivog 20
nfgl%aXxM, otpg 6 ytgwv 'innoio nagt]ogiag dnetafxvi (paaydvw diffawv, tocf-ga' Extogog wxltg \nnoi
i]X&ov dv* io)%[i6v, &gaavv tjvlo%ov rpogeovreg "Exroga' ore y.al dncoXsro av b yigtav, ti fii] diopriSiis
TOQifiorj&qof. ( Vers. 90. sqq.) cpqol *ydg- xai vv xiv V&* b yigwv dnb &V[*bv oXeaaiv, ti (ATJ ag 6v
VorjGS ftorjv dya&'og Jio(irt8rtg, tc%aTog STJXOVOTI ndvxwv epivywv, xai nagffiorj&ijatv i dvuyxtjs
fibvog, on avib fifV GftfQdaXiov ifiorjoev iTzorgvvwv 'OSvaafja TOV nagd TW nouiTtj tXrifiova' Jioytvig
AafQTiddrj, no?.Vfxi'i%ave'Odvaciv, ntj tfivyfig [ASTCC vwra flaXwv xai i^jjg. ovx iadxovGg dt noXvxXag
diog'OSvaotvg, dXXd nagi'jie xoiXag ini vijag'A^atoov, wg 01a tpivywv. TvSiidi~/g S' avxog TIED twv, rjwt,
/Aovog, 7tgofid%oion> tpi%&t]. i]fitiojGui ds OTI TtgaGTiog wv 6 noiyrijg xai noXv(Ai]yavog tv rccig Siaxivatg TOiovtog xdviav&a evgijTaf dvdyxri fitv ydg dnb Ttjg agTi yTTrjftrjvai Tovg *A%aiovg, 'iva
17 TOV Jibg fiovXr/ TfXia&y. TO d' OVX EGTI yevia&ai, 11 pr) ovGTaXwaiv oi ag%o?Teg. yivtrai Srj TOVTO, 3O
xai oi'dttg srA>; [xivtiv. inu ' dyevvtGTatov TO ndvrag cpvyitv, (tivti povog b Jio^ifjStjg, rjgid-iGfiivog
STt, h. TMV x&eg Xoywv TOV /SaoiXewg. inii de dSvvaxov firj xai avrbv rjvyuv Jibg /jovXopivov, Gvy%UTtti wg sggiitr] TO agua TOV NtGTogog, xdxtt&ev iig TO TOV Jio/ujdovg b yeywv dvafidg xai yvovg out
10 b Ztvg *fiovXrai, nti-&fi TOV tjgwa tvXaftij&fjVat, xai (pvyaSt rqinu Tovg 'innovg. xai owwg tvop\fibvcug 1) ndvTOiv rpvyr) oixovnuifrai, 'iva p?] &oua%watv avftiGTafisvoi TW /hi ra tavtov TrgoftifiXt]fisvw fie'Xt], Tovg TWV figorwv dijladi) xrvrtovg, xai aiXag TO Scubftivov, wv ai /LIEV figovTui thv av
xaxd odXniyyag fidxtjv Gvv&i^uriL,ovaag, xa&on xai iv Toig ijpjg ovxw nwg iadXaiy^i fieyag ovgavbg
tv utydXco noXifiw. (Vers. 76.) To de atXag xard TO ev fxdxn enarpie'fitvov nvg eig ovpSoXov TOV xavGTiigdv avTTjv iivai, wg Sifal xa) ij rgayu/Sia h TW , Intl 8* dcpiidrj nvgabg xai irjg, wg nov ngodtdt'ikwrai. "On Si Jibg fiX>j. TOVTGTIV degog, rd Toiuvxa, SfjXov xai ix TOV, OVTS nvgbg OVT'aoxgcov 4o
vnegTigov fit'Xog' hfrev xai dotgofiXfjTeg cqintXoi. xai rd).cevTa 8e /libg avu&tv Tovg TOiovrovg XTvnovg
xai TO dcti6{tivov Gtlxtg linwv Tig, 81' wv aTtaiaia eSt]XovTO Toig 'Ay^aiolg, ovx dcpvwg unoi av. iati di
vvv Gelag Saiopivov xtgavvog. h'Xij ftev ydg xai iiXrj xvgiwg 1) el* IJAI'OV, b'&tv xai nagdytTai, wg SijXov fo
TOV eiXi]&egetGtfai, xai TOV, vScog eiXTj&egig, xai TOV, &tiXbnt8ov, b'&sv xai TO &ii?iO7ie8eiiiv. xai
at TOIOVTOV (iev % iilrj. aeXag 8i atofjevr] S'AJJ, O IGTI Gsvo/^evjj xai iJ-ogpwaa, nvgbg 8rjXa*drj t? nvgwSovg
iuv ex nvgbg, ?; rivoq
Tivog. OVTO) ciXctg aarguv (fa^lv xai nvgbg xai Xa/widSog. xai ngofidllnai

PAVSilJIA

0.

Vs. So 87.

191

nvgoevrog TO xotovxov, utg oiov dxovTi^ofxtvov Si'de'gog, ov v.aiu Si, tog oiS' doTganai (fHog drpuiaau
b Se yi xsgavvbg xai oe'lag eari xai SaibfAtvoV cfegtrai ydg xai yworfogtov xaxd rd Xoind ae'Xa xai
avrbg iavrov xaxaxaiwv xai oig S' av ivGxrjtyrj, xavcrugbg luv ola xai nig. ZrjfAHwaai Si on TOV ftiv
xtQavvov osfiviog xcti ovSi xantivcog Saiofxivov sept] oeXag 6 non]xi)g, Tr)v Si figoviijV xai TO XUT' avxtjv
582 Ti>a%v icar exfiuvrjOiv i ovo^axonoiiag, Xedvag Sid TOV xrvnov aixijV eineiv keiOTtgov ydg ndvtcog
TOV figoviav TO xxvneiv' ofiwg vxpwGtv dXXuig TO Tijg Xe'^ewg ransivbv xai cog oiov i-tg fitya?,tiov ctvtjyayev, tiniav ov% u'JiXwg ixivntv, aXku utyaX sxrvniv, wg nov xai xi\v i vnov.ooiayiov OfitxgoTtfTa TOV
&t}g'iov ifttyi&vve nov iv xco tintiv' /naAa yag [teya &rjgiov i]iv. OVTW S* SV xoig irjg xai i a TOV AISOV
otxia, 'wa [tr) Soxoitv vnoxogiio&aL, afigvvsi ngbg byxov, Ofteydahia linwv txtiva xai tvgooii'Ta.
10 (Vers. 80.) Kaivbv d xijg StaGxevtjg xavTtjg xai TO SVO uovovg fiiivai ygwag tiiacfogovg TOV yt r?7s
uov)jg TguTtov. Niarwg fxiv yag axwv, Aioia]St)g di ixwv *sfiftvi. xai TO aXlovg [*tv 6[*ov i^ovofidaai 3o
dgidTovg (psvyovrag, TOV 8l 'OSvaata iSia &a&ai %aqiv tnixgrnptiag, Si' r\v ovSs cpvyilv i<pr) avrbv,
allot- fiaga'itai TovJiOfif/StjV ini vijag, ,T>JV (pvyrjv OVTW VTiofft/uvvviov TOV nolvrla xa\ rfajfiovog ijgioog.
'IoTtov St OTi ovx tori xaigiioTigav li!*iv sigsiv evxav&a TOV fttvuv Sid xai tuiusivsv airy 6 noiijTrjg,
Tai'TOV Stjlcov Sid rs TOV fAsvttv xai Sid TOV fitfivnv. 'iv&a nsgicfgaaig TO, TXTJ piftveiv, tag T/ajtuovog
ovrog Toil ev TOIOVTOJ xivSvi'w fievovrog. rj Si gtj&iiGct TWV rjgwuv anagi&fiijaig xaxd TO nagarv^ov
dcpi).<iog xuTai' alliog yag ovx av b fiaoilsvg xai oi Aiavxtg v7Ttidyr>Oav r^5 'ISoftivii, ftix' aixbv
ijgi&fiyftivoi. iniTgiyu Si xdvrav&a b noirjxrjg ccvaloywg TCO xatgco oi ndvTag f/STgrjaag Tovg dgtariTg,
al\d xotg bliyoig xai Tovg Xomovg GVWOHC&ai dcpiig. To Si, ovgog*d%atwv, o ioTi tpvXa, aifAVujpa
20 TOV ytoovrog SGTI cprtovftivov, OTI cwaei TOV JiOftijSijv. FiveTai Si 6 ^tj&sig ovgog rj dnb TOV bgui
TO (iHno) {ngoogwvTai yag xd iniovxa oi (pvlaxsg, o&tv xai (fgovgoi XtyovTai) rj nagd TOV bgov TOV
ev Toig ; ijSioig bgi^tiv yag nwg xai b cpvlaS. TtTaxxai xd cfv!aca6(Aiva xai dnobiiGTav TOJV inibvTwv
filafiigwv. TOV Si Tiigo'ftivov't7i*nov Jtaprjogov vorjTiov, wg Sijkoi TO , nagijogiag dnexapviV, o Grjftai- 4o
vu xdg xov nagijogov rjviag. (Vers. 87.) Kai atjueimaai on xai txigovg eixog nagyogoig ev fiaxy
ygdo&ai dvayxainog, si xai in) b 7iou)T)}g nagaarjfiaiviTai, og oiS* dv tvrav&a insoTtjcisv, tifit) s%g?(V.
ti Si nagi]6gi>j tvi i,tjv TOV pa%o[iivov ^gijad'at, TI ixwlvai xai Svoh<; ovxoiv ov
xaivongayil'EXTWQ,
u xaTu Tivag ev Totg l!-rjg xtxgwgia %gijrai. xd%a ydg xai tig ni&avcTijra Trjg xsxgaogiag ixflvtjg xd
tvxav&a iatogrjxai. 11 ydg b dneigijxwg xai dn6[Aa%og rw yrjgct Niorwg, (filoriiASiTai, xoig Tgsig
'innovg iavxiZ, Soxiov xqj xai ytvvalw xai ftgaGii"Exxogi xovg xeaGagag. dlld nigi xovxwv f.tfv xai
3o fin' oXiya ugrjGsxai. b bi nagrfigog dnb xov nagaeigw xb nagatf-vyvvio yt'vsxai, 'iva ?} nagipgog
6 nage^evyfiivog ijyovv o tyyvg OJV TIOV tyyiTwv t) TWV vyiwv xma TOV xiofuxov. o Se TOiovrog xai
nagdasigog Xiytxat nagd Toig iiOTtgov, en St xai aitgaiog, wg StjXoi Zotpoxltjg, dnb Trtg ongag- b'&ev
xai dvaougdyiv 'innov TO dva%aixiL,civ. "Oxi Si dnb xov grj&f'vxog dsigsiv xcti togtg ai yvvaixeg xai
^vvwQtg xai xtrgwgor, dXXa^ov SijXovrai. wg Si xai dnb txtgoiov dtigfiv xb [ttxrjogov yivixai, ngb jSga/iiav iXgrixai. ( Vers. 81.) To Si, ftdXtv iw, ngbg SiaaxoXijv *heooiag xurai fiolfjg, oiov, rijjg Sid 5o
SogaTog fj Xi&ov. (Vers. 82.) To Si Trjg 'EXivrjg b'vofia sig f/tjSiv Stnv xai vvv nagsggtyjiv svxav&a,
xai oi ngbg fiergov dvanXrjgioGiv TOOOVTOV, baov Siad'Gii xrjg 'Ojirjoixilg Movcrqg ngbg TT}V Sioytvjj
jjgwida. (Vers. 8 3 . ) To Se, b'&i ngwTcti rgix^g'innwv xai t!-fjg, tgprivsiaiGxi xov axgav xard xogvcfrp/.
rdg Si TOiaviag Tgi%ag engoi ngnxbftiov 'innov rpaai. ngwrai Si Xeyovrai cog ngbg TTJV %ctirr}V avxr,
4o ydg [iST* exsivag IGT'I (Vers. 84.) To Si xgaviov rijg xeqjaXixrjg nolvwvvfiiag Tftrjfta iari, rig xai ai
ZCCT' ei&fiav ngocfogat ya'i TO txtifriv Si xXl/ua, xard 'HgioSiavbv tinslv, Siacpogwg fyovoiv, 'iva j; xai
a T0
TOVXO noXv/.e'rfaXov TI tig sintiv XQW ^ v Y&Q ngwxo&tTOV axga tGTtv, wg f(.i(paiv(Tai xai ev xw,
i'jXaaf xif.ia xar axgtjg, t ov xaxd dvaygafifiaTiGfibv xdgxx &r}lvxwg xe xai oiStTsgwg. we ydg
rj vd(f&a xai TO vd(p&a nagd xi dlXoig xai nagd nXovrdgx<*>, ovxio xai TO ydga nagd rofg naXaioTg
xai 1) xdga nagd Toig voiegov. In xoivcZg xai xgdg xgarbg >] xicpalr), val fir)v xa\ xgdag, o&tv TO,
Gw.xgdaTi TtSug. ij d avxrj xai xagyag xagi/ctTog, s ov i'aiog xaxa. Gvyv.onr)v xb xdgjjxi nagd xoi

IJ

I A

9.

60nou]oavxi r Aiovvaiaxa,
olov, tv ilSihq novuv aXXov em oxovotvn xdgyxi, ijyovv mntiQa*fiivoq
b Zevg SiflaSii nbvov, on ti,v 'd&nvav ix zrjg xttpaXfjg iyivva, xal Sid TOVTO gawv iooptvos xal ov
roaoviov novrtcwv b xqi ytvvdv ix xov fir,gov xov (AV&IXOV Jtbvvaov. TO 8' aiib xal xagyvov xal dnoxontj xccgt] dxXirov xaxa TO xgl xal xb Sw, wv fi dnoxont) ex TOV xgiuvov xai Scopa Tiagd Si Soyoxhl
xal TO xgdxu evgrpai xaivbxsgov. xb Si gij&tv xagtyvov xdgavov h avaroXrj ytyovbg, eixa ovyxoniv, TO

h(ov iyxvftovi aogarj, o xal avrb iv Jiovvaiaxoig xuxai ntgl Jiog. TO fxivxoi aw xgdaxi iv 'OSvaaiue,
...A TO,
_A ml
}>.xgaxl
v,ir)o m7i.
nnnn
rJJ xamixa.
txigav
xgiftijv Ts&eiaav iv roig tig n)v 'OSvaatiav. 10
xal
,
g
f ,
g %s%ii Xoyov
y
To Si ipneifvaai -/.aigtuTarov 'icnv hxav&a knl Tgi%iov ixyvopevcov xsffalrjg. t avxov <?s xgonixwg
XaXtXxai TO , iv T' aga oi (pi xllQi > xat aa ^ a TOLavxa dykovvxai aXXa^ov. Kaigiov Ss i] TO &avaai/iov xuTcc. xovg naluiovg nagct xijv xrjga 1} TO evxaigov tig xivSvvov Sid TOV inoxtifisvov iyxi<paXov.
ftkog yag tig iyxicpaXov Si. nsmigaxai Si xal n TvXovoa /3oXj TOV TOIOVTOV xonov Xvnsiv. ( V e r - 8 5 O
To Si avtnalro X&g xai airo xaigia, Sijlovaa og&bv vnb aXyovg TOV 'innov axijvai, ijxoi, avamjSrjaai. CO Si tyxirfaXog xoivcog iggi&ij xal 'Jxnxwg. oi oi vaxtgov eyxagov avibv nnov. ag Ss xal
aoivtxog TOV SivSgov iy/Mfalog ixXi]&n xb avia avxoi xogvcpaiov, o xal yXvxvxaxbv son cpayttv, ai 583
loio-xogiai cpaoi. To Si Sv avaloywg fyn *T$ cfi, olov, iv r'aga oi cpv Xsigi. ( V e r s . 86.) To Si
ntgianav yag^ aixov
xvXivSofiBVog c<nb fiagvxovov htaxwxog TOV xvXivSu, ov fiovov olStv b noii^g.
rwv f*t&' "Opngbv taxi. To Si, negi %ctXxui, rw TOV oiarov oiSijgio SrjXaSi), xaivoxsgov % xijv nsgl 20
ngo&iOtv fxtxa Souxfjg. (Vers. 87.) To Si anixafivtv aoxtiwg tigrjxm xaxa riqv nagaxjg^aiv rwv
naXaiwV oi yccg Svvccf-uvog 6 OVXM yigaiv TU%V ccnoiafiuv anhapve xax' hliyov Iv nagaxdasi xQOVov,
xavxoi uh avuptvog alt dtaaiav, 0 iaxi ndvv ansvSuv. it <5s xal r,v elnstv dnixtfivs xoivoxsgov, alt
"Ourjoog T)]v xax' airbv 'ictSa ylwaoav Tipa, TO ripvuv xdpvuv Xsyovaavl (Vers. 8g.)'Ja)%fibg Si
xaT^eXXsixjJtv TOV 8' ij.Siw&g. b 3' avxbg xal Stwyftbg av ttr] bfioiwg rw flgeyfxa xal figi%(ibg, xal gijyfiu
xal goix^og. u><z wg Si wx^ibg xax' W.ttfiv TOV S~, ol'xco xal iwxf) % Sico^ig "On Si Xefig nolXal
tov XUT' doxi)v sxTtinxovoai av/ArfoJvov rbv avxbv av&ig vovv atotflvaiv, iSijXio&rj sv TB TM , x^aQS
Xiagbg, xal nsoi xal igi TU> inixaxixu-, xal nr/yavov ijyavov, xal a^uxgbv [tixgbv xal sv ixXXoiq, uv
earl xal TO, fifjla rjla, wg tpaoiv oi naXaiol fiiTa xal xg>'ioswg. Tov Si"ExToga JiOfirjStjg [ASP aygtov
20 Xeyu h rw, aXXa piv', o(pga yigovxog dncoeofisv aygiov a'vSga, *"Ofifjgog Si d-gaaiv osftvorfgov aixog 3o
tlncov, ot;' xal TOV JJVIOXOV niaovxog x(p"Exrogi &gaai>v avxy fjvioxov iniXi^exai. xK'lQH

TOIOVTOV Tov'OSvacia

(fijciv. rjvyag, tog xal iv'OSvootia aijfjieiovvxai oi naXaioi, oi povov nvxxrjg

xai na).aiax7]g xal Stoxtvuv slSuig xalro^oj agiaxevnv xal dxovxit,uv oaov ovx aXXog rig oiarm, dXla
xal yewgybg, oxs Sgmavov sxei &ru xal nijxtbv agoToov, xal xvfitgvt]Tt]g, eg xal nbSa vrjbg SioXov
vopci, xal xexrior, wg r] iv Ty'Id-axy xXivi] Siixvvci, xal vavitr/yog, utg 1) addict St]Xoti]V avvintj&TO,
xal xvvrr/bq, 0 xal xrjV imajjfjov ovh)v xcov *x Tv avbg, ov oSovxi iXdaavra b'fxwg xaxe^aXt, xul 4o

vorocti Kirov, rw Si noXvu7]%dvw avu'xurai tj dXXaxov S^kov/Asv')] dfii'jxavog, o iaviv anXij xal anovrpog al ccTiig'ugyog xal ax^vog, UTOVV aSolog yvvi), xal 6 xax' avrtjv dvi\g. avxoig Si. nuliv avnnin-H )) uLo)ywavoq Hgt], xal tl rig Saifiojv eoixiv avTij, wv xal rd egya dpr/x&va xaxa. TO Xoiybq

PA2IJIA

Q.

Vs. 9 4102.

193

&]V xal aprixava h'gya, eiaitv Si tavtbv,

xaxofifyava.
( V e r s . 97. sqq.) To Si, ovS' eaaxovat
noXvxXag Stog'OSvaaevg, ol TOV 'OSvaoia ipeyovxeg cog SeoXbv dvri TOV ov%' im]xovaev oiidt msia&t)
VOOVGI, Stiliav avxov Oj/xaoifiEVoiy xal dnb TOV iv fxiaw TOV vavaxd&fxov Tag aixov vijag livat, ov
dvdnaXw ai xiov dgioxav, u>g eigrjG&xai, dxgai 'iaxaVTO' exi Si xui ano TOV iv xf] [A.ovofia%ia vGxaxov
dvaoxrivav avxbv, xal iv tfj vvxxeytgGicf Si xbv.JoXiava ngb TOV diofir/Sovg iSetv xal firjSs TOV
'PrJGOV cpovtvaat,. 'On Ss xavxa ovvioswg JAKXXOV egya xal aGcpaXeiag ij nig SeiXiag, txigoig SiSuxxai.
xscog ye firjV oi /nsv TO, OVS' sadxovosv, avTi TOV OVX intic&t], tag ugr}Tai, tpaaiv 'htgot Si avu, TOV
oix ya&axo ola &OQvfiov(.tevog. it yaq xal GfitoSuXtov 6 JiOfirjSrjg fioa, alia *noXK(o fiei^wv % rjjg 4o
(fvkbmSog xai ivonfjg fio?' xal xgttxxov ovxio votjoat TO OVS' iarjxovaav. ov yaq av "Oftqgog TOV O'VTU)
10 Su?.avSpovvTa xal <pvyo(ia%ovvxa inideroig xooftioig ioifivvve noXvx'kav xal Slov anoxaXwv. @Qa%iia
yaQ em&STwv nqoa&rjxri Tag TWV voijftaxwv afitpifiotiag SXVGSV, wg nov xal %QtiG(idg SITICOV, U> &ua
SccXafilg ctTtoXeig xixva yvvaixtov, ovx av &eiav ixsivrjv ngoauntv, ti xa iavxrig anoXkauv s'fieXXs rsxva
xal fir) xa xwv Uegowv. 'Iaxiov Si OTI OV xaxr}yoQf}xaov 'OSvGGtcog SuXiav, ovSi ei Si cpivyti agxi, O'TI
[A7]Se TOV (xsydXov A'Cavxog xaTTi]yogi]GH Tig TO StiXaivio&at, b'xe (pivysi xal ixilvog, 'iva /.u) i?eo//^,
o xal diof.iriSr}g axiov GVfifiovXevaavxog Niaxogog pex* oXiya neiGsxai. (Vers. 94.) To Si, fista vura
fiaXwv, q;iXoa6(pG>g ugijTat,' o yao Tor vcoxa oxoicpow Toig noXefiioig ftiTafioXtj xgfjxai,. ngofiaXXoov yaq
r GTsgva ngo Trjg tpvyfjg (isTafiaXXsi iv rqi qpivyeiv Suxviig avxa xoig ty&goig. "Oxi oveiSiGfiog avSgog
iv fi-ttXV ngoxgondStjV cpevyovxog TO, nfi cpsvysig, (Atxa vuxa fiaXav xaxog ug iv ouilto; pr, Tig TOI
(fsvyovxi [lexacpgsvco iv Sogv nrj^tj' o Sf] ngbg ala^vvrig rjV xoig naXaioig, evafigvvofisvoig xaig xaxa
20 OTegviov nXijyutg. JiOfAtjSovg Si Xoyog oixog *7igbg 'OSvaaia, OTS Jibg extpoftovVTog enl vrjag wg kgge&ri 5o
nagrji^tv, ovx intOTgatptlg Jio^rjbovg (itTaxaXovfie'vov avxbv imxovgijoat xaxa"ExTogog x<p yigovxi
NeoTogt. (Vers. 95.) 'EXXmoog Si 'i%u 6 SttiTigog OTi%og' Xtinu ydg TO b'ga ?} SiSi&t,tj aXXo grj/Ace
TOIOVTOV TgoTiov, iva Xsyrj 0x1, b'ga [tiq ae cpevyovrd xig nXrji.^ fj ftdXri xa vuixa, o Svvdfievog ovrco
(pgdaai o nonjTijg b'fiwg aXXwg inoirjGtV, 'iva fit] elntov fttTa vcoTa fiaXiov, tha iizayayvav, fir) Tig
ftdXr], xa?.XwmGrj TI)V cpgdaiv iv ov xaigw. (Vers. g4.) To Si, fisiafiaXiav vcoxa, nsgl ov xal
ngoGt^iog sggt'&r], xavxbv Svvaxai Tip fiexa&sftsvog, axgetpag. [isTafioXti ydg aVTingoawnov GTaaeiog
TO GTgiipcu Ta vioxa JStj/isiwoai Si b'xi TOVXO xal tig TtagdSeiyfia xeiatxeci avayxaiag SiaGxoXfjg ftsXxiov584 G?]g Xoyov Sidvoiav tg ydg TO qpevysig i dvdyxr\g TS&rjaiTai vnodiaGxoXrj, Iva [ATJ Tig votforj, nfj
(pivytig fie, eha inupigrj, xd vuxa fiaXwv. To Si iv 6/.1IX0) ov%* ovxw tpsxT&ovg SrjXot Tovg TOV bfiiXov,
3o oiaxi Tovg Srjfioxag elvai (ptvyovxag 01a xaxovg, o iaxi SeiXovg, <ag Tovg dgiGTeag, ovg %grj ngoftd%ovg elvai. (Vers. 96.) 'Oxi 6 ngoxaXov/jiivog fiotj&bv vneg yigovxog unoi av noxe TO, dXXd ftive,
6(f>ga yigovxog dnwcoutv aygiov avSga. (Vers. 102. sqq.) Figovxi Si ipav*X(og fxiv vntjgeTOVmsvq),60
i%&govg S'dya&ovg e%ovxi, rcgocagfioGoi av xb, to ysgov, fj fidXa Si] Gs vtoi xeigovai fia%t]ral, Gr\ Si
@it] XsXvrai, yaXtnbv Si as yijgag ond&i, 0 ioxi Simxn, xaxaXafAfldvii ix xmv xaxbniv' rjnsSavbg Si
vv xoi tyegdrnxiv. ft Si xal 'innovg naXaiovg b xoiovxog s%oi, ngongrjO-riatrai xal xb, figaSisg Si TOI
innoi. Ttgoaag/AOGsi di store xal TO , dXX ay' ifttov 6%(ov s,nif}r\Gio. JiOfirjSrjg Si Tavxa tpy\al xmNsGTogi,
og knl TOVTOig xal dvai^dt,ei avxbv rjvio%ov irii Tovg Tgioiovg 'innovg, ovg noxe an Aivuav tprjGiv
t'i).6(ir)V, TovTSGxiv iXrjiGdftr]v, wg xal av Toig fiiTa xavxd nov *SrjXot b nottjxrjg slncov ovg noxs702
dnt]iga Alvtiav. Gefivwg Si el'griTai TO, ovg nore an Aiveiav eiXbfitjV, T^TOI axovTog d<peii.6fir]V, ag
4o old TI SrjXovbxi i^aigexov. sv&a bga TO noxi, ovx dvixa&sv ngo%goviov, dXXd T?}V X&^G Vf^igav
SfjXovv, OTS Jio^ii]Si]g xttxa Aivelov rivSg'ioaxo. xoiavxrjg Svvdfiewg xal TO ndXai nagd T T$> xcofuxa
xal txigoig Silxvvxai., oix dti (xaxgbv %gbvov Grjftawov, dXX* sanv ov xal ngoacpaTov AxTixag, wg
(idXiGxa SfjXov xal nagd SocpoxXit dXXa%ov Te xal iv TG> , vvv Te xal ndXai Xiyia. vvv fiiv yag eyy
up ngoot%iog dgxi, ndXai Si TO iv x<p dviaxigw ixetngoae%i axi^io. (Vers. 102,) 'Iaxiov Se b'xi TO, W
ysgov xal xd i|^s, wg ugrjxai, Xiyoixo av xal ngbg oiovovv av&gwnov, iv vtbxr\Ti fiiv noXvv Teyy'iTriv
b'vTa, yr\ga Si ntnavfitvov xal vno vecoTegwv fixxwptvov. el Si xal SiSdcxaXog yv\ga, xaxdnovog i\ar
COMMENT, IN ILIAD

TOM. II.

J,

194

PAWQIJIAQ.

Vs

1O 3116.

fict&rjiitov, naofoSy&sirj av OVTID' M ys'gov; t] fiuXa Si] as vioi TiigovGu fAM&rjtai. ei Ss xal Xoytog
6 GYMnTOfUVog yigwv, 'innoi /.iiv ftgaSe'eg oi sxeivov Xoyoi voij&suv av, ovxsn nregoivTeg ovttg tig ro
10 ndv dX/.d vta&gwg ngo'c6v*Tsg, Ssgdnwv Sh 6 vovg fiyxhi 6!-vg wV xal vipyXog dXXd negmiiog xal
xansivog. TQVTO ydg dr}Xoi TO r^neSavog -dnb TOV ne'Sov nXtovatfpua TOV ij, cog and TOV nctrog yivtTai
xata find&eaiv 6 xaneivog. (Vers. i o 3 . ) To Ss, flit) XsXvtai, ndgeaiv StjXoi avvSsaiwg vevgtav.
To 5s yaksnov yrigag e'irj av irf'sgfitjvivvixov TOV 6/JOUOV yijgag, negl oi 7igo8sSr}XwTcn. (Vers. io5.)
To bh ini@-i]atf), oi xgaaig TO ini^rjoov, a6vvi]&wg xal avro e%H xavovia&iv tag ano ivsartavog TOV
iniftijatti; ovx 'iypvTog Svo a, 'iva TS fii) b fitfou) fiiXXwv, i oi ixivqdi], anoXiay TOV olxuovxagctxTrjgu,
xal 'ivc. Si i'acog fii) avvsfineorj TW ftt',00) /2>/a>, ij; ov TO /5?)| /Stjxog. (Vers. 106. sq.) ^Oit. tnaivoq
noXifJUOTiigiiav 'inncov TO, iniaTapLEVoi nsSioio xgainva fiaXa eV? xal ev&a dicoxs/ntv r/S cps'fita&at, 10
rjy'ovv slSoTsg hide xal SXH Trjg ntStdSog note f.iv diwxsiv, noTh Si (psvyuv, xal aXXwg k yogyoTeoov
tpgccOat, lirioteg y.aigov dicoyuov xal (pvyijg. &H01, SE 'innoi fxv&txwg negl tov TavTce etyr/Tai oi xai MQOSeijXo}fimioi' S16 xal TSTolfiijrni era aiiturv tmiiv TO misiaa&ai TO xvgioXixTOVfisvov inl Xoyixutv, ovg
xal xoGy.ii nciQiooig Tsaaagoi, Svcl jj.iv xa&agotg, Svol Ss fitTa avficpwyoiv, ttnav' oiov Tgmioi'innoi
20 ertiGTafisvoi. 6 Jiofii'jdijg ds*y.al TOV g'q&ivTct Innixov snaivov Xiyst, (piXmnog ye ovTog dvrjg, oghv
OVTW (AfydXqi xivdvvw tpiXtvduxTu enaivcov innovg, tag avtm ovvrj&sg. (Vers. 108.) El Si TO, ovg HOT'
an* uiivtiav dlofiqv [irjOTwoa tfofioio, doxsi Tansivovv TOV Aivduv oig [t-q smardfisvov xal Siwxuv
xal tpivyuv, akXd fiovov cfio^dv /.iqGTwga, iGtog fisv TOO yioftw xal T%V Siw^iv ovvvotjTs'ov, 'iva (ntj
6 jjgwg iXaiiolto 't'nntov dgnrjg. fiaXutvcc Si vot]iiov Ixtivov ^rjGTtoQa tfofiov, <og ^Sfl/Aivov, 0 ion
flovXevofievov, Si' tav av (fopov nd&ouv oi avTmaXoi. oi Si ygcaxpavrsg, (ir)Ortoge tpofioio, r\yovv 20
[itjGTiogag, Sid Tovg gt]&vTag 'ianovg, ndvv G(fdXXovTav TOV OQ&OV. ( V e r s . 109.) "OTI nois /iiv
y.Ofuo TO inifAiXovfiai, wg xal 6VTav&a, degdnovreg XO/AUTWV, jjroi inifieXuG&waav, xat, -d-egdnovTS
xo/xekt]V, 0 eaTiv inefieXovvto- SIOTS Sixoftico, ! oi xofiiSr; y\ inifisXua. TO Si toiomov Sicpogqfia
xal en' dXXoav (Avgiwv cpcciveTai. tl Si xal xo/idv oi voTsgov oi'SaGiv ev SevTe'ga ovfcvyia TU>V ntgiGntoftsvtov, dXX* 6 noiTjTrjg xof.isiTTjv eimiiiv xal xofxeiTtav, 0^ xofxav olSev, dXXd, xofjtnv xaTu txxoXov&iav ngwTtjg avt,vylag. (Vers. 110.)"Ort xal svTav&a xetrai y ini tigo&eaig evavricofAaTtxwg iv
3OTQ3, Tgaalv l(f'irtTioSdfioiGiv I&VVO[A.SV , rjyovv xatd Tgcooov' *TUVTOV Sinagd
rw noiriT-ti, i&vvuv
'innovg stg noXepov, xal l&vg /xa^dv ijyovv ogpav. ( V e r s . i n . ) "OTI ptaivio&ai, xal ivTav&a 8OQV
iv naXdfxaig Xe'yei tag ei nig avTO sfixpvzov i)v. (prjol ydg dt,Ofxr\Srig TO xal dXXayov grj&iv, otpga xal
"Ey.Ttog siGSTai, ei xal ifxov Sogv fxaiverai iv naXdfitjGiV, CIVTI TOV, ei xal iyw ai%fAi]T^g elfii, xa&d 3o
iTt'gio&t aacptog eJpiytjTai. "OTI SS TO fjiaivea&ai ovx inl fiovov TOV GWtj&ovg del Tt&tTai, dig TO, fiaivofiivs cpgivag i)Xi Sief&ogag, i!- ov xal o (taivoX^g xal } xvgtoXiXTOVfiivrj pavia, dXld xal inl acpoSgdg zivijoiwg xal ivegytiag, tog TO , fiaivnai S' wg OT* "Agrig, 6 "Exttog SIJXOVOTI , <w Si] Xoya xal
Sogv [laiveTai iv naXdfiatg, naQaGJjfitiovvrai 01 naXaioi. wg Ss xal TO xa&' vn&gfioXrjV igdv fiavia
soixs, xal 6 ndaxtov avTO ^.aivtad-ai Soxst, bfioiwg Si xal 6 xar' etXXrjv aXoyov xa't dat/fifiSTgov i'rpiatv
nXsovd^wV TOiovTta hiG%iTai oxtopfxaTi, Srj7.ov ix TWV oocpwv. fiaiverai yovv Tig vcp* f}Sovijgnagd So(potcXei. ovTOi Si xal 6 %gvGOfAavtjg inl XQva<9 xal o oivo/iavtjg inl oiv.tp xal 6 yvvaifiavrjg Si xal
6 VOGCZV igwfAaviav stg TOiavTrjv 6{ioidTi]Ta TcinTovai. &egantia Ss Tig d/xvSgd Trjg ToXfirjg TOV Sogv TO
4o a\pv%ov fiaiviad-ai TO iv naXdfijjGi. did ydg *Tag dgtixdg naXdpag TO Sogv [xuiveTai, ov ftrjv avTO xa&'
avTO. GxXtjgdg ydg TOVTO ye rgonfig xal xard TOV Ttyyixov nniiv, aTrjgdg. (Vers. 112.) "Oga Si on TS 585
neoiriyayev 6 noirjTrjg svTav&a [Aa%i{iov Tvpjv eig TO rjvioxovg fisv Svo TOV TOV Jiofij'jSovg xal TOV TOV
NsGTogog itp' tvog d'g/uaTog yeveG&ai, av&ig Ss i<p* he'gov evog nuguifiaTag Tovg gq&ivrag Svo dgiGTSig'
xal on i.VTavd-a 'e'oixiv 6 NiGTwg ixXa&sG&ai Ttjg oixtiag nagayysXiag' b ydg nov smeov OTI, og av
5 o e | oixtibtiV o%Etov hega dgfia*ra 'ixrjvai syyji ogtS-do&to, vvv snifidg TOV xaTa JioftrjStjv agfiawg ovx
s&iXu Sogarog axno&ab, dXX' i]Vioyst ipijcl ydg- (Vers. 116.) NsGTtag S' iv %sgGl Xdft'rjvia GiyaXotVTa. eGTi Si sinuv r OTI 6 xivSvvog i&xgovoev aiiTov trjg fivrj^g, ?; fidXiata on ixetva fisv ngbg
TOTTO

PAWiilJlA

0.

Vs. n 5 i33 sqq.

195

svo&ivovvTceg igge'drj, avrbg Ss eg TOGOVTOV dndXafivog, wars, xu&a ngoeigrjrai, poXig rag TOV
irtTtov naqyopiag dneraftve, Sib dvayxaiwg naga%wqu TOV eyypvg TW Svvafis'vq> noXtfiiiv, e%cov xal
avrbg tlnslv ngbg TOV ipe'yovva, on ngcg rag Tvyug rag (pge*vag xtxTrjpe&a. ( V ers. i i 5.) Hrj^teiwaai 6o
S'ev Tovroig xal G/rjyia xaivbv TO, TCO S*ilg dpcpoTegw diofiijdeog aQpara ftrjTtjV, ijyovv ovroi aucpw
tig TO TOV Jio/xrjSovg 'e'fitjGavappa. r) yap ToidSs vneg/jaaig rijg ngo&eGfiog ov ndvv Gvvrj&ijg, tag ovSe
TO sinuv, ol 8* sig anavreg *vrja (jiiav efirjGav. xal b'fiwg ex xoviov eiXr\nTai nagd rotg varepov TO xar'703
aXXog aXXo pepog xal TTJV avTog tfiaVTOv TV%TJV, xal b'aa Toiavra. (Vers. 122.) "On TO, vrcepwrjoav
ds oi \nnoi, SvvaTai (tiv wg sa rov vnspqiov vorjdrjvai ccvrl TOV OQ&O\ sotriaav cog tig wpog xal ug
tineiv avindX&tjffctv xard TO, 6 5 aXyriaag avsnai.ro. apiaxei d fiaXiGTa StjXovv TO cKfoJQf/rjaav^
10 uveywpriGav, avsnod'iaav dnb TOV SQCOI) /; bofir], b'&sv IOMCO TO opfiw. (Vers. i 2 4 . ) c 0 r < TO' Exroqa
S' ctivbv a%og sivxaos (pge vag i)vi6%oio, r/yovv rag rou "Exropog (ppivag ixdhvipiv 1} invxvwas Xvni], 10
Gvvtj&wg TW noirjTy eGxrjfiaTiGTcti. xal >JT TTJV dvrinTUTixtjV TaVTiqv ofioiortjTa xal iv TW, nspl yap
^d t %ai,xog eleipe yvlla.
(Vers. 126.) To da, aypg nvxaatv r\vioypio, ktinerai noo&eGewg rrjg vmp.
OVTIO 6'ei&vg xal TO, d%vvfASv6g nsg tTaipov, ijyovv vnkp TOV avrov r\vibypv. xiTrai *iv rovroig xal
fie&ensiv TO r]Tuv xal dvtptvvav. (prjal ydp' (Vers. 127.) 6 S' rjvio%ov fie'&ens &paGvv, ov xal 'in
rprjcl ydp' ovd* ap e n rjv 'in
GrjfxdvTopd opjjGi, mg dnb TOV aijftalviiv, o Srjlot TO intrdaattv.
TsvreGTiv ol innoi dtveG&qv, o ianv eSe'ovro orjfidvTopog. xal OVTCO xaTa apGiv eiTtoov Indyii
yogyrjv, TO aiipa yap ivpsv. ovre ydp TOV noirjrrjv S%QTJV ev xevotg %QOVOV TpiftsiV, OVTZ TOV ' ExTopa
tixbg fjv fii] rayy tvpeiv ov fljqrii. ykvxiwg Si mg ini Xoyixmv sQ^sd-tj Gyftavriop b i)vio/og. xvpiwg ydp
20 aqftaiveiv iril dv&pwnwv, oiov, [ir\ ydp epoiye orjfiaivs. ti ds xal 'innot, GrjftaGi nsi&ovral TIGIV, OVX
dnddei ovde en' sxtivuv rj Xs^ig. ( V e r s . i 3 5 . ) "Ort JiofxrjSrjg j3ovi,t]&elg fisv npb bXiyav'EXTOQI fiovof/a^aai,
xi.rj*p(o Si TOTS dnoocpakflg l(fiXoTifiiqGaTO vvv dvanhnp&Gai TO siluxpav, xal ndvrwv qpev-20
yovTiov Sid rdg Sioarj^iiag avrbg wg eggedr] sfitivsv bpfiwv xard ' Exropog" dXX b TOTS SvGxXtjprjOag
Svangayet xal vvv Sid TOV Aia, og xal in' avru jSgovroiiv xal xegavvo/3o?MV poXig 7ze%ei, avrbv rfjg
bgfirjg, TO?<.fi(oVTa ov xard nvgbg dnhwg, cog fj nagoifiia qprjalv, dkkd xard ovgaviov nvpbg. xal iSov
586 ctiylg Suvrj amri Jibg dXkr/yogoVfitvr], c tan xaratylg, Si' fjg dvai&sv xivov/ue'vqg 'innoi TB xal uvSgtg
vnonrr}GGovGiv. ipsi ydg on, figovrriGag S' apa Suvbv dcpijxiv dgyijra xsgavvbv, xdS Si ngog &' 'inTibJV Jiou7]Seog fjxs yafxa^s, Seivrj Si qpkbl; wgro {hsuov xaiofiivoio. TOO S"innw SeioaVTS xctTanrrjTqv,
0 ion xarsnTfi^drriv, iin'b'%6Gq>i. NtOToga S'ex %eigvov opvytv f/via rpoivixoevra rj aiyakbivra^ TOV3o Ts'aviv cog xal dXkaypv SYJIOVTUI xarsonyfiiva ngbg xdkkog ikkutpei TOV T , rj dnaXd xal fii] ipocpofivra,
b'&sv xal oixoi Gtyakbsvreg, 01 dkXwg r/%r/evTa
rj aiyrjV noiovvra ra fikinovn Sid TO tv ntnoirpdai,
Smfiara keyovrai o%)'][iaTt dvTi&enxm. TOIOVTOV ydg ndvtwg TO, Giyakotvra Scofiara, y.al uv ndXiv
ij%y}SVTa. dareiiog Se ugrjTat 10'g nsg dlka/ov TO , noibv G snog (fvytv, ovrwg iv*rav&a TO rpvytlv ex 3o
%eigoov rd tjvia, wg u nep 'ifi^pvyd Tiva rjGuv. a'lTiov Si vvv TO Se'og, exlvGav rd vsvga. b'&sv endyu'
StiGs S* o y' iv &V{iw. (Vers. i 3 3 . sc[q.) SrjfXHbiGai, Se on av'S,dvu TO TOV JiOftfjSovg fie'vog xal &dgGog eviavda b noiijrrjg, H neg ovx av h'tpvysv, el (A.rj ag o|i) vbtjoe Ztiig. ftgovrrjGag Si dgyrjra xegavvbv ngb TCOV TOV JiOftiiSovg 'inncav dtpijxev rj xa&rjxsv apcpw ydg al lel-eig xvg'uog ivrav&a
'MiGovrai,
ag ngiv ye rd ex Aibg iX&uv SsifiaTCt, (ftjGlv on ev&a xs loiybg erjV xal dftii%ava sgya yivovro, xal
vv xe GTrjxaa&ev xard "IXiov i/vre dgvsg, oi Tgiosg SijlaSrj nagd TOV JiOfiijSovg Stooxofievoi, a nig
4o GrmuwGai OTI sGiyijGiv 6 noirjTr)g rj avyxaraanevSoiv Totg ngarTOfiivoig TYJV opgdoiv rj Sid TO ixSr,lov.
xal opa on ovg tXxaciv iv aXXoig ngbg b'l'gfioooGagev avXy dvSgbg noXv&gifipovog, ivrav&a wg dgvag
tprjol xaTa"IXiov arjxdasa&at dv. Xsyerai Se TO orjied&G&ai xard rovg naXaiovg ov%' dnXaig enl ndvrtav frgspudrcov, dXXd xvgiwg enl dgvoZv, xal Gijxbg b rbnog Ttjg aireov GTaaecog, si xal oi petf "Oprr
gov, wg xal erigw&i StjXovrai, xal ini vaov rr}V Xe^iv s&tvro TOV Grjxov, evXbywg noiovvng. StjfAUiaaai Se MQ rir;uv b noirjTrtg ini Tgwwv TO arjxdotG&ai dvrl TOV tyxXua&rj*vai rfj nbXsi xal rfj ki^ev 4o
n'oe roLutjQOTfgov fifgantvfi avTi/.a cvvrj&wg Sid Gvvrofiov nagafioXfjg Ttjg, xa&d aqvsq.
Bb 2

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'Oqa Si xal OTi> avSqiag svrav&a av^vytiGtjg olov ty ifqovi]Ou, xa&d xal iv rjj ga\poiSicc, [iiyaXa
e'qya iyivovTO, xal wg dXXrjXovg 6 dvSqilog JiOfiqSqg xal 6 avvixcoxaxog Niaxtoq nsqitacoaavxo, avfi(ftqxijg xal in' avxfitv yivo^ivr\g dqexijg. Tov Ss Suva xov xsqavvbv xal Trtv tpXoya tlvai niaxig to
Siog xwv 'inniov xal TO Stiaca TOV JSiaxoqa ovx dnXcog dXX* iv -dvfjiw. ear* Si diaGacprftixbv TOV,
Saiofitvov oiXag, i] cpXb!; avxrj TOV xeqavvov. 'Ev Si xm &tiov nXsovd&i fiiv TO e Xeinei Si TO wg.
iutptiXt ydq tintiv cog &eiov xaiofiivov. sv&a yag xtQctvvbg niar\, txti <aaavsl friiov xaiOfiivov osu
TOVTO 81, wg xal tv Ty'Odvaaeia Srjlovxai aacpiaTiQov, diet TYJV vlrjv yivtxai TOV XSOKVVOV, ava&vHiccaiv ovaav tyjquv xal xanvubrj fj xal aXKwg TO d>g &siiov einiv ov Sid Tr\v ddfitjV, aXka dia to oia
iixbg ovx avToxgtjfia cployeov TOV xegavvov dog xal axovTi&odat, vxpov, raneivovfavov Ss, a>g ii xal
&hiov t(f>XoyovTO. naqa^olixbv Si TO, &ieiov y.atouevoio, avxl TOV cog &eacpiov axnvQW&ivTog. xal io
Sosaxiv r) TOVTOV yogyoTijg, hi Si xal s).Xeixpig, xaTa TO, *ifiaxovTO Se/xag nvqbg, %yow u>g avQ'
naQafiolixwg yao xal ixstvo e%H. ( V e r s . i 3 6 . ) To Si xaTanTi'jtrjv avyxexontav xal ctvrb, xa&a nob
oXiyuv TO xi%i'jTi]V. *ICTOV Si xal OTI TO, sv&a xe koiybg syv xal T<X igfjg TCOV eiQ^fisvcov, %Qij<n[ia tig
yoacprjv xal xata, naqano'iriaiv xal xara'Ofirjqixriv rfqaoiv xi&e'fiiva. (Vers. i 3 g . sqq.) 'On ngoTQonrj eXXoyov (pvyfjg xal naoafAV&ia iJTTyg TO , ays S' aixs (pofiovS* e%e [t(ow%ag 'innovg. i) ov yivcocxeig o TOI ix &eov ov% 'insxai akxr\; vvv fiiv yuq TOVTW &sog xvSog ond'Qa arjfiiQOV' vavsgvv avrs
xal tjfAiv, aXx* i&slpoi, Swan' avrjg Si xiv OVTI &IOV voov tigvaaaiTO, oiSi fxctXa i'cp&ifiog^ inti
6ono*?.v cpsQTaToq iaxtv, o Si] xaTaoxsvq ECTV TOV, a'ix* i&eXrjOiv, i&iXcov yaq, (ftjoi, Swaei xvSog, ov
(iTjv vnb &vr)Tov Tivbg ftiaa&sig. yviofiixcog Ss Tama alqr)X nobs diofHjStjv 6 NBGTOOQ. SGTI Si TO (UJV,
704<p6fiovS' k'%s, avxl TOV tig yvyrjv sXavvs, cog TOV h'%iv xal tnl iXdascog *innix^g noXXa%ov voovfievov dia 20
TO Ss'ov uvai xbv sXavvovxa ovxcog 1} ovxag ini%uv Tovg 'innovg ij e%uv TU %aXivu. (Vers. i4o.) To 587
Si, oi% 'iner'aXxri, aGTu'wg e^. i&eXsi ydq iinuv wg, intl i&t'Xovoiv rjfiiv Sicoxsiv Tov'Exxooa
ovx inaxoXov&st &s6&sv io%vg, GT^tnTtov xovg 'innovg lig cpvyrjV. (Vers. i 4 2 . ) To Si arjfiEQOV TOV
vvv SOTI ovvtj&iog Siaaa(fy\Tix6v, 'iva pj} a%&ia&rj 6 Jiofi^Srig voiqaag nXuTixug TO, VVV xvSog k'oxat
10 T(p"ExTOQV ov ydq fioi noXKdg, (prjaiv, fjixeqag St]Xoi TO VVV, dXXd yibvriv TT\V *Gyf*qov. (Vers. i43.)
To Ss sigvaaixo CCVTI TOV fis&eXxvaet r\ xaXvaei. ( V e r s . i 3 g O 'IGTI'OV SS OTI ex TOV, cpofiovb* %%,
TqxoitogiqQe&t] sXavvt sig cpvyrjv, wQfirixai xb Xs'ytG&ai TOV naquifictxriv r\vio%ov, cog avxov Srj xov
naQUificcTOV tig Cfvyrjv xal Sioo^cv SoxovVTog iXavvuv TCQ nqbg xbv TJVIO/OV tnixdyfiaxi: svdyii Ss sig
xovxo xal TO i<jPfJ7S, sv&a Xsyu ug fieq^qi^e TuSsiSyg 'innovg xe axgeipai xal ivavxiftiov fiaxsGaa&ai'
7\vibyov fxiv ydq xb GTqitpuv 'innovg. ovx av Si avxb ysvrjxai, firj xov naqaifidxov T<3 V(prp>i6'ga syxs- 3o
20 Xtvaa/,isvov. i'acog Si *xal &eqantvtt ovxcog 0 Niaxiaq, 0 pri xaXiag r)St] n&noirjxf. cp&aGag ydq nagaivioai xov i | oixsiov aqinaxog dvafidvxa siq sxiqov noXifistv, ov ftr)v t]Vio%uv, aixbg Ss d'qTV tnl
cegpaxoq TOV JiOft?]Sovg ov nofafiwv, dXXd rivio%G>v, ngoftdXXiTai xbv Jiofir/Si^v fig rjVioxziav, iintav
xb, rpbftovS'6%t 'innovq, ojg siqqxai, 'iv'ovxcog jjvio%og 6 AiOfxrjSrjg ify, ov (itjV avxog. ( V e r s . 146.)
"Oxi b Gvyxaxa&epevog ytqovxixolg Xbyoig s'inoi av' val Si] xavxd ye ndvxa yt'qov xaxd fiotqav esinsi'
Xvnovfievov Si TO' dXXd TOS aivbv a^oq xqaShjv xal &Vfibv Ixdvu. [Atooq Se StjXol xav%t]Gicoq s%dqov
TO' mg nor* dnsiXr\Gi, ijyovv xav%y]GTai, Tore (AOI %dvoi svqsia %&cov' o xal dXXa%ov il'qijTai.
(Vers. i 5 o . ) '2q Se dneiXrj xal TO xav%ri(ta XeysTai, xal dneikeXv xb av%siv, ovx eaxiv d[i<pifiaXiiv.
ZoyivtTai Ss xal r\ TOiavTt} Xi^iq naqd xrjv dnb nqo&saiv xal TO uXttv dnoaxqs'qxxai ydq *b xav%d)[itvos
tovg vnfqijyavivofitvovs,
xa&d xal 6 aXXtoq Xoyoiq xoig nqbg bqyqv dnuXoifjievog. 6 fisvTOi ivxbfiivog 4o
dnuXtiG&ai xal avxog XeysTai naqa Tag leqdg, cpaoi, nsXXag rjxoi tpidXag, alg xQW>xai oi &tOxXvTOvVTeg, nXsovdaavTog txstxov a, 'iva p dntXr\ ij svxv> * insv&eaet TOV 1 dnuXri. StjXov Si ix TOOV
Tr,g 'OSvaaeiag, tag niXXai ovx dnXutq ai tpidXai dXX' ai ntXsxtj&eiGtti. ( V e r s . i 4 8 . ) "On dioprjSrjq
/xiv aiSsixai cpvytiv, XoyiL,6[ASVog dtg aqa, oia sixbg, "Exxooq Srj noTS cpr^on ivl TgiOGGiv dyoqtvoov, TvSuSqg in' ifiolo (po^ev^itvoq, rjToi ovx'vnb dlS> dXX' i/xov cptvywv, 'ixtTO vijag. xal entvxetat, TOTS
&aveXv, einwv, ug tvqrjxai,, nqoatxoog TO, wq nor* dnidqati xal e'l-rjg. xal OVTCO fiiv 6

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Vs. i52 164.

197

bxvel yvyiiv, /Aeyce (poovwv log nginov tjgwi. O Si gyrwg NsGTwg dv&vndyu
dvTinagaGTatixwg'
(Vers. i 5 2 . sqq.) w uoi TvSeog vli Satfgovog, olov k'aneg. et nsg ydg a'"Exxwg ye xaxbv xai dvdXxiSce (fitjOH, dXX' ov neiaovrai Tgweg xal Tgwwv aXo%oi [ieya&vftwv aaniarawv, rdiov iv xovltjGi ftdXtg,
tfyovv e&ov, sggiipag, &aXegovg nagaxolrag. xal ev&i/g 6 Ne'crmg, xal xavxa diofti'jSovg ov xaravevffavrog, o neg xal arjfitiioaai, cpvyaS' hgane fiwvv%ag 'innovg uv&ig dv' iw^ubv, qyovv 6*maw EV&ako
tjv T] TOOV koincov *A%aiuJv Siw,ig, ioart tl xai rt fisptiTeov rbv ijgwa tag (pvyoVTct, rip NSGTOQL imyganriov TO airiov. 'Iattov Si cog stye [iv 6 cocpog NSOTOJQ xai ivcranxcog einstv, wg ovx civ 6''EXTWQ
aka^ovevarjTai xard JiOfArjSovg, inei di <pevyuv omvdwv dvx e%a, nolvXoytiv xal oi5 xfraQQit ovtwg
sintlVi dvTinaQtGTaTai,, wg ti xai tint] dXatpvixov ri, dXX ovdsva av ritiooi. (Vers. i53._) To di
10 xctxov xai ctvdixidcc ravrov a^tqxo vooiiai, ravroXoyixwg grjOevra xal vvv TiQog iacd(pt}GiV, 'iva
fir} xaxov rig voi'jar] rbv xaxd ipv%r/V ov XQTJGTOV. TOV de dvakxiba xaKtSg svtav&a linetv hafxievaaTO *
ei%e [iiiv ycto TTQOfiQa%etQViv rro, oiidi (xccX X<p&i[tog, lintiv ovds /LiaA uXxifiog' wxvrjGs (51 uniXv ixei
avzo, eml TIQOSXHTO TO, OV%*'intr'akxr\. cpvywv ovv TO xdXkog t&tro sxu fisv TO Ycp&tfiog, tvtav&a
ds TO alxifiog. (Vers. \55.)'JOgcc Si xal OTI TO, /.ttyadvfxojv aarnGTawv, ovx' anXwg naosQQMiTai,
dlld no6g snaivov, dog roiovrovg avdgag dveXovrog TOV ijgcoog, xdXXovg Si noit]aio ngircoVTOg, TO
doniGtdwv, rdwv, ioixogru,
Sauia uia vavg, xai ToXg opoioig. (Vers. i 5 6 . ) To Si, ev xoviaig
fiaXuv, TO XTiXvai niQiicpgotas' xal aXXwg 8i dnuv, naXaianxi] r\ tpQaoig. iv nnXr\ ydg oi ayioviaral
iv xo*viaig fidXXovTai. i'Goog Si xai racptjg i'vvoiav 6 Xoyog %%n, ihg TMV &VI]GXOVTU>V vnb %ovv fiaXXo- 5o
[IEVOOV. Sib xal TO &aXiQ0vg E%U TI xal O'IXTOV. OIXTQOV ydg rovg 'hi {taXXovTag vnb xoviv fiaXsXv.
588 (Vers. i 5 y . ) To Si cpvyaSe Taivov ov rip (po^ovSt EG%ii[tdTiGTai, wg xal aXXa^ov St]Xovrai, xa&a
TO ol'xaSe. wg ydo oixovdi oi'xaSe, OVTW xal (pvyijv cpvyaSe. (Vers. i 5 g . ) c ' 0 r t ov povov noXsfiixbv
dXXd HOTS xal axgag Xoidogiag (pqaGxixov ecrai TO , r/%rj S-eansaif] fteXsa OTOVoevra %OVTO. fiiXr] ds
cprjGiv oc'GTOvg, Xi&ovg, Sogara, xal el' TI dXXo dcpieTai fit'jxo&tv, bnoia TgSiig xal "ExToog dcptaai
xaTcc Jio^irjSovg cpvyade rganivrog. To Si %iovTO noXv xai vvv nXij&og SijXoXfttXaiva>g avoo-d-tv b/jfigov
Lxt]V %io(ivwv. Kal otifisiwGai on TO nag' 'HgoSoTco viqog fieXwv, vcp' a> lag vnb axiq tygvv ftd%G&ai, avyyivwg e%ti rfi'OfAtigixfi TUVTIJ Xe^ei' SoxeX ydg wg ex vsqpovg ^ciod-ai TO %(6fisvov avio&iv.
iineXv Se xal aXXwg, ti vicpog. nag' 'Of.itjgu> r\ Ttjg GTgaTuanxrjg avvrdl-sojg nvxvoTTjg xaxd TO, vifpog
neCav, oi/Ssv xaivbv cpdvai, wg Ix TOIOVTWV vscpewv iXm GrovoiVTa yiovxo. (Vers. 160.) "OTI
"ExTcog (fBvyovra TOV diofirjSip f.tf[xcf>6[ievog bveiSitu wg fitygi vvv noXXd TifAcofiivog vn *A%ai5>v ovx
3o ITI sGTai Tifxiog ysvywv OV*TU>. cpgdt,u S* ivTav&a'Ofitjgog OVTW TW S* inl /nay.gbv avae ^tiya xogv-Go
&aioXog"ExTwg' TvSeiSrj, nigi fiiv as riov Aavaol TayimwXoi edgy rs xgeaaiv rs ide nXeioig SendiGGi,
vvv Si a' aTi/A^GOvai * yvvaixbg ccg' dvTiTerv^o. egge xaxrj yXijVt], insl ovx el'^avrog epuo nvgywv rj[ieTsgwv eni(3rjGsai ovSi yvvaiv.ag a,ug iv viqtGGi' ndgog roi Saipova SMGIO. ( Vers. 162.) Kal b'ga y.dvTovtoig wg Gfiixgonginrj TCC TMV ygoowv yega, oiov ngoeSgia xal xgiara xal ol'vov nXi'igr} noTrjgiu. GVVrouwTaTa Si vvv I'ygaGs Sid.ro OTEVOV TS TOV xaigov xal SIOTI dXXa%ov oacpwg tjg/.ir]vevxe. To Si,
nXiioig SindeGGiv, *tv&uav e%si TO nXeiov, b IGTI nXfjgig, ov dgatvixbv f.iev 6 n?.eiog, -&i]Xvxbv Si705
; riheirj, wg TO, nXsiq fiiv yaXct xaxcov. dnXd Se TOVTWV b nXtog, tjroi yf/xwv, xal TO i avTOv nXiov.
xoivd Si Tavxa xal naXaid. VGTsgov yag qyow {*&' 'O^irigov b nXeiog 'Arrixag xaTa ixraoiv, xal TO
7IXE(OV bfioiwg, b'&iv 6 i'fin7uwg xal TO k'finXiiov, o xal avro r\ nolrjGig ivinXtiov Xirei xatvbrtgov, <ag
4o TO' Soifxa ivinXeiov fiioToio. To Si aTiuTpai ort arifiwaai Xsyovoiv 01 fxt&cOut]gov, noXXa^ov StjXovTai. (Vers. i 6 3 . ) To Si, yvvaixbg KVTTTVS,O , cxufifta f.te'v ioTi SeiXov, xegro^iX Se dvTt yvi'aixog
ysviG&ai TOV AiOfirjSrjV rjyovv JGOV yvvdixi. xal e'oixe rro , 'A^aiiSig ovxeT' 'Ayaiol, nigl ov ngoyiyganxai yXacpvgooregov. i aiixov ds naga ZoqoxXeX TO , yvvaixtg UVT* dvdguiv^ dvTiGrgbcpiog Tw'Ofujgtxqi.
(Vers i 6 4 . ) To Si, egge xaxrj yXyvrj, gri&rjGnai f*ev ngbg TOV (tr]Si (jlenta&ai a$,iov, SiiXoX Si TO,
xaxt] &ia. ntgl Si TOVTOV xal CCVTOV ngoyiyganxai TO agxovv, e'v&a eqjdvij wg fjeraXrjnTixwg 7; evrav&u
yXrpir, xogqv 8r]XoX, oi xttv xax ocp&aX/ubv dnXwg dXXd Sid (leGrig *avirjg yvvaXxa nag&tvixi]v. eig 10

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Vs. i63 i 7 8.

0 avKXapfidveTaL xi xal TO, dvxi yvvaixog stexv^o. (Vers. ] 6 3 . ) 'Ioxeov di xai oxi xb dvri yvvaixog
xiTV%&cu iacog piv avofioiov taxi ngbg xb siSog dyrjxov xiva ilvai, laiog de b'fioiov xaxd xo, 'A^ami
alSoc dyrjxoi. (Vers. i 6 4 . J To dt, oix el^avrog tfiov nvgycov r)[itxigcov inifitjay, asfivvvwv iccviov
6"Exzcog cprio'iv, utg airov di) xal fibvov noXiov/ovvxog iv xoig Tgcoai. (Vers. 165.) To di, ovde
yvvaixag asig, doxst daxt'iwg sigrjafrai, cog /.a) dvvarbv ov xov dvri yvvaixog xtrvy/Asvov yvvaixag
dgiaxiwv tig ai%{iaXwoiag dndysiv. xai dXXcog de, xov IJdgiv nXayiwg vnsgri&^Gi xov diopydovg, ug
ixsivov ftiv xal xfjv'EXev^vxal alhag f| 'Ellddog ayayovrog, xov ds Jiofurjfiovg ov dvvrtao(ievov xoiovxov Xi. Yacog Si xal xov Ntoxogog &ihu Xthridorog xa&capaG&cti, ola (jia&wv wg sixog fiovksvoaodai
nov xov ytoovta xoig 'AyaioXg (iri i&fhjauv aixovg o'ixov voaxijaai nqlv xiva IZCCQ TQWWV AO#W xaxaxoifxrj&tjvai. (Vers. 166.) Aaifiova ds Soooeiv tfyai, xaxcv drjladrj, kaftwv TO xaxbv ano xoivov sx 10
TOV xaxrj yXqvrj, (xalXov 8i cttptig avct?.6ya>g xy dnttXij votj&ijvai xr\v hiiv, fjtiarjv xai avxrjv ovactv,
xa&cc xal ; fiotga xai $ xv%r\ xal 6 noxpog. /.itawg di jztog tQrtxca xo Saipova, i]Xovv ov fiovov
20 &dvaxov, cMa *xal iregotav xivu xv%i]V. ov ydg o'vrwg aqowv 6' EXTUQ , wg anocpaivto&ai negl TWV
1*7} en* aixqi. ivvtvOtv be Xatog oi noXkol xov t^go^aavxd xivag ini ixnXij^a Sai'ftova dovvai xoig
X&a(i(3q[Aevoig cpaol. Sri^iuwcai di on xax" fj&og &Vfiixov uXtovd^n ivxav&a b"Exxa)Q xoig xara xoft(iaxu Gv%vd vori^iaaiv. (Vers. 167.) "On ovudioavxog, wg iggi&rj, xov "Exrogog, didvdiya yi.tQHrjQi,s JiOfi^dtjg 'innovg xs OTodxpai xai tvavxifiiov (la^iaaa&ai, d%&6[tivog, wg ngosiQ^Tai, y,al
aldovfiBVog. (Vers. 169.) Tgig fiev f.ieguijoii.e xara (pgiva xal xaxd d'Vfiov, rg'ig 8'ag an' 'Idaiiov
3o ogioov xxvns (irjxuxa Zivg, ar^na xi&slg Tgwsffoi, fid%r]g txegaXxia vi*xr]V. xal ovxco JiOfiJ]S^g ftiv
ansiaiv. "Exxiog Si xyv ex Aibg yvovg gonrjv akXa xs Xtyet oxgvvcov xovg vn aixov sig [A.d%rjv, xai xo' 589
( V e r s . 175.) yivoJGXb) d* oxi ftoi nooygwv xazivsvas Kgovimv vixi\v xai fisya xvdog, drag Javaoiai
yt nriua. tixa xal tnag&eig xovg xt 'A%aiovg s'ovifivot xal xov XH%ovg xaxaXiyti xai dntiXtixai (mdtV
( V e r s . 177.) vynioi, ot aga drj xdde rii%Ea pri%<xvQwVTO, dfiXr/%gd, oidsvoGcogw xd d' ov fievog ctficiv
igvi.ii, 'innoi di gea xdfgov isiig&ogsovxai ogvxxt'jv. dXX bxs dy ml vavol yevoaftai, fivtjfiOGvvri xig
io 'insi*Ta nvgbg Sy'ioio yivia&w, wg nvgl vrjag svmgrjGoj, xxiivw Si xal avroiig 'Agytiovg drv^o/Aivovg
Ttigl xanvw, r,yovv inb xanvov. ovxco fieyaX6q}g<ov 6 "Exxwg xctl ifrgaovg xal cpegeiv fAtxgmg svrv%iav oix tldug. (Vers. i^^^'Oga
di iv xovxoig (puvegoig fjgfxrjvsvfjievrjv XTJV xal dlXayov drjlwifelGav xaxdvsvaiv TOV Aiog. wg ydg nov ecpt] b Nearwg xaravtvaai xov dsga Jia aiveGif.ia Grjfxctra
yalvovxa, ovxco xdvxav&a Zevg xoig Tgwal orjfia ti&t)Gi fid^tjg, xrvnwv avco&tv xal ovxco SrjXwv hsgoxlivi} vixi]V, 0 drj xaxavsvaai vixyv xov Jia cpqai. xai tdov xaxdvevaig xal vvv dibg to dvw&ev Gijfia, 3o
o neg nrlfia xoig 'u4%atotg b noitjxrig iivat daxiiwg cptjaiv, iv dg^y fiiv Grfyov -&ifi,BVog TO ar,fjia, aXkov
Ssxiva axiyov negaxwaag fig xo nf}(ia. iget de xai fiix* oXlya b noirjxrjg, cog svevatv b Zsvg Xabv odov
Soeivai nifiipag aierbv, ov xal ogviv igsi cog Grjfiavxixbv *^iXkovxog, xa&d xal iv xoig i!-fjg nov cpav?joixai. (Vers. 168.) 'Ioxiov di oxi xb [tev 'innovg xs axgiipai y.al evavxifiiov (.ia%toac&ai, oix k'axi rsXeia
diaodcpijaig TOV diavdt%a fAeg/nfjgi^at, ov ydg ilnev, ij 'innovg orgexpai i) fta^iaaa&ai' ddiavorjxov
ydg argiipai 'innovg xbv ?jdi] argixpavra sig (fvyrjv, dkX ev xi Sijlovoi dftcporsga r\yovv xb oxgacpfjvai
xal dvTioTTJvai xco dicoxovri, xb ds ye sxsgov psgog xov didvdi%a, o ntg r/v xb ngoxgonddriv (pevyeiv
dfiiVTci TOV "Exroga xopnd&iv, aeGiyrjXiv b norqxrig xai, cog dijXov, xal Sid xb oix svcpij/uov xal did
Gvvrofiiav. (Vers. 169.) To Si itsgfi^gi^ xaigia noi^xixi} IQig ov iniftovriv xdvxav&u ntnoitixe. To
Si dn"Idaiwv bgswv i'xTvns xov ifigovxrjGtv ion negtcpgaaig. ( V e r s . 171.) Ev 8l xw, Grifia xi&tig 4o
fid%t]g tregakxea vlxip, xb f*d%r]g Svvaxai xal rig xb oijfta xeia&ai xal sig xi)v vixqv. og&bv ydg xal
(.idxng sineiv ofjfia xai jtta/^s sxtgaXxia vixyv. (Vers. 177.) To de vr/moi, corpuXs ph xaxd doxixrjv
cfgaa&rjvai dxoXov&cog xw, nfjfia Javaoig. el'gjjxai de b'liiog xaivoxigov xal aixb xax* ev&efav dnooratixiog, cog dm dgxrjg, 'iva Xsyp oxi vynioi siaiv oVA%aioi. (Vera. 178.) 'JftXr/'/gd di riiyr\ xd
60 dad-ivy], xal xeirai 1) li'iig noXXa%ov, xai (xdXioxa inl oagy.wv. iv Si xoig 'Hgodwgov *xal 'Aniaovog
(figixai 0TicHgaxXsi8f]g fiiv b MiXtioiog ftagvvei XTJV Xe'^iv, Hymv cog (jXri%gbv IGXIXO taxvgbv, xal v

0.

Vs. 179 185.

199

avv&iau ceftfafflQov wg d'xaxov. -tj Se naguSooig b^vvu. fikri%gbv yap TO aG&tvlg, wg 'Akxatog'
iv
XQiSv aviftwv axuftavTot nvoal, xal Nixavdpog' /5fo]%gbv fivbg oia [ivfaj/Sbgov ev %pol viyfia.
Tovrcp nktovaaav TO a (pvkdoosi TOV avrbv TOVOV, wg xal iv TCO , hafa]Tog dXahrjTog, GTigontj ceGTEQonrj. ovx ixeivo jxevtoi Sii]ViXi'g, (paGi, keyofav, b'rt 6 nkiovaGfA.bg TOV a (pvkaGGeiTOV amov TOVOV del,
oidapsv yap TO yavpog ayavgog, Grd%vg aGtayyg. xal OVTW (A.iv nigl TOVTOV avTOi. *Tb Si oiSevoGw
ngonago&veTai fiiv wg TO xvvboovgu, SfjkoT Si TO. ovSeptdg wgag, o ioTi cpgoviiSog a"E,ia. Mevog d
apov )]&{?. fisv iineiv e[*6v, fxr] i%wv Si noifjoai, ovta Sict TO (AETQOV e&t]xs TO afiov aVTi TOV i/perepov,
Tphpag To ISixbv slg TO XOIVOV. ( Vers. 179.) Taypog Si OQVXTI] rj tv bgwovyfAiVfj, Xeinovrog TOV IV,
wg xal iv aiJiOig, ij ngog SiaGTokqv TWV /A}) OQVXTCOV , a'i xa) xvpiwg X&yovrai, Tacppoi anb TOV erpacpov,
10 oil ivBGTwg Tpiqio, h'&tv Tpdcpog idiooTixwg, sha xal Tapcpog TO Sdaog, xal OQVXTr} TacpQog xaTa f/sra&fGiv t] s%ovGa noag Tpstpetv Swafiivag Sict TO ^sifiaQQoHSig TOV geo%pov. Twig fteVTOv TO npb TWV THXecov opvy/xa Tacpgov xaXuG&ai, tpaGiv dnb TOV aipaipiiofral TI aVTrjg dvayxaiwg iv TW 6pvoGeG&ai,
'iva y acpaigog xal iv avyxonfj xal nkiovaa/xu TOV T Tccopgog. ivrav&a Ss noXii TO TOV "ExTopog aXatjoVixbv, it xal TTJV 6vgeiav Tacpgov vneg&oQilv Tovg rmnovg &ag()ii', ovg iv TOig i^g in' axga %tiXst
tOTMTag 7j Tacpgog anoSsiSicaeTai. Mv?]poovvt] ds 7; /uvr/firj, xal GVVTSXH TOVTO tig akXv\yogiav Ttjg
TWV Movawv (.irjTQog MvrjfxoGvvrjg. (Vers. 181.) To Si, nvgog dyiov, *SiaGTellst, TO nagbv nvp 10
ngbg TO. Koind nvgd, sv 01 xal TO -&VTIXOV xal TO yapijhov xal TO iv &n)gaig xal TO cpgvxTWQIXOV. (Vers. 182.) To St ngi]oa> ix TOV nvg yivsxai, d<p' oil iftTivpiow xal sv avyxonrj ifingiqGtt)
iv hegoicc ygacpij xa& ouoiory.Ta TOV Sia%igioaG&ai,8iaypil)GaG&ai' GacptGTegov SisiTietv, ix TOV nvg
20 nvgog yivsrai fitTa Tr/g tv ngo&iaswg svTtlig TO ifxnvgitfn), oil b fxiXXoov ifxnvgioo). ix ds TOV amov
nvgog yivsTat xal ntgi.GnojfiiVov TO nvgd>, xal iv Gvyxony ngw, ov ^.ikXiav ngi]Gu> Sid TOV ij E dvdyxrjg'
Ix Se tov sigijfiivov nga> nagayojywg (XEV TO ngi'j&u, ev Se ccvaScnXaGiaGfico xal iv&eosi TOV V Ttifingw
TO xaion" xal TOVTO (iiv TOLOVTOV. 'EX Si TOV %ilg x^Qog yivtTai Gfioiwg xal TO Sia%eigico xaTa SVTSiuav, b'&iv TO St,a%figiGaG&ai xal TO Sia%gu>, dqp* oil TO Sia%pr]GaGdai. xal iSov Gvyxonal avTai
590 ctkkd^aGai ngooTOTvnovg avfyyiag. st SE Tig ivrav&a sv&vpij&ji xal TO dopyi]Tog xal dogyrjGia Ta ix
TOV bgy'iL/bo yivofieva, i'%oi av TV y.al TOVTO magaor^uwatug
bfioiag a'S,iov, n?<.fjv b'aov ov Gvyxontj
ivTav&a inoirjGev dXkayr]V ovgvyiag, dlld ovv&eGcg, TO (Atv yap dnkovv bgyitfa /3agVTOV(og, TO Si an
amov Gvv&tTOV Soxtl dogyw eivai xal an* avioii naptj%&ai, cog *neg rbv dbgyyTov, oii'rw xal T?/V 20
dopyrjGiaV. TOIOVTOV Se TI yivsrat xal n TOV %ugiw iy%uga>, xal GXOTitf.o iniGxoThJ, xal xaxia> ix3o y.axSi. 'IGTSOV be xal'OTVnagd'HgoSoTm nvgwGat xsiTai TO ipngrJGai iv rw, nvgwaw Tag *Ad"r\vag.
XiiTui Si ri Aei,ig xal nagd SoqpoxiM iv TM, d/Kpixiovag vaovg nvgwGoov i)?.&tv, r'jyovv xavaav h'v&a
vaol dficpixioveg igge&r]Gav ol, wg xal [AS%gi vvv ivia%ov (paivsrai, xvxfaa vnb xibvoov nigii%bf.uvoi,
TavTov S* elneiv, xvxXrjdbv, o xitrai nagd TOig nakacotg. (Vers. i84.)"Ort iv&ovGiuv olov b"ExTcop
t(f' olg agTi i&dggrjGev, ?; xal cxfthaig ?.alwv, iyxeheviTai, TOig 'innoig wg si nsg itaav Xoyixol, Sdvd'E
Te xal GV IlbSagye, xal AX&wv, Adf.ins TS SLS, VVV \IOI TI)V xof.uSi}v dnoTivs*Tov, ijv ftd'Aa noXXrjv 3o
'AvSgofidpi, &vyaT7jQ [i&yalrjTogog 'HiTtwvog, Vfitv nag ngoTsgoiGi, /.tslupgova nvgbv k'&tjxev, oivbv
T*iyxegdoaoa nistv, OTB &Vfibg dvdysi, r\ ifiol, bg nig ol &a?.egbg Ttooig t%O[iai, sivat' dXX E(popagTtiTov xal antvSirov, b'opga Xd^ooj.iev damSa NeGTogs'rjV, Trjg vvv xXeog ovgavbv 'ixei, ndoav %QVGur}V e'fAtvai, xavbvag re xal avxi]v avTctg an wfiouv JiourjSeog innoSdfioio, SaiSd?^eov &u>g7]xa,
4o TOVC'HqpaiGTog xdfie Ttv%av. ei TOVTCO xe idftaifASV, ii'lnoi^np av'Avaiovg avrovv%u vrjiov ini*ft)]Ge[tev 4o
wxudwv. TOiavTtt xal TUVTU TO. TOv"ExTogog ov paxgdv tiiyduag eigrjiA&va, oig wg ngbg voovvxag
Tovg 'innovg XaXOov Tgocpnd Te dnaiTsi, TOVTO ydg Sqkot TO TT]V xoftiSrjv dnonvuv, xal xoivovxai TO
dgioTeiov avrotg ev TS, bncog kdfioofuv daaiSa xal ihwgaxa. (Vers. 185.) Twv Sh naXaiwv oi plv
Tag TeGGagag TWV 'innwv xXriTixdg piayovTig itg Svo Gvva?.ii(fovGi Gv&yiag y.al ^vviogiSag noiovaiv
'tnnwv, Svo voovvTig bvopuTa emdtTa, xiifAiva Svaiv OVC/UUGIV 'innoov xvgioig, olov Xbyov %dgiv,
Te xal ov Xdfint, IloSagys xal at&cav, TOVTSOTV Ta%vTaxi xui srvgge. xpwvrai Si ngbg ano-

200

PA'^QIJIA

0.

Vs. 188 sqq.

SeiS.iV xal TW dnoxlvexov Sv'Cxco grjfiaxi xal rco icpofiagxttxov xal antvSexov, wg irit avva)gid&g ydg
fpaai, xilvxai xd xoiavxa Sv'Cxd. Xeyovci Si xal ovSi xt&ginnov %gfjo~iv nvai noxi xotg ygajoiv, dXXd
VV(OQIGI %Quad-ai ndvxag, xal nov xal nagrtbgw evl, g itpdvr] inl Neaxogog. "En Se cpaaiv dig,
5onso rjv xi&gmnov, xal Svo av {i%6 *gvfiovg, wg AioyiyXog cpt\aiv' iv Siggvfxla nwXoi. xal ovxco fiiv
xiveg. "Exegoi Si, wg xal ngoiggex)/}, xe&ginnia vooiiai xbv* Exxoga xgrjoaa&ai inl xaxanXifeu xutv
'A%aiu>v, inag&hxa xotg xegaai xal nagaSb&g imeg xovg a'XXovg (piXoxifiov^ivov' Sib xal dtvxigm
tiagrjogui nltiovi xwv avvfj&wv xgiwv ngoaxgrjaaa&ai. o&iv, (faoi, xal "Ofi^gog &gaavv fjvio^ov
cp&aaag ngoaeinev avxov. oi de xavxa siaovvsg xal 'ixaarov xoov evzav&cc ovofictTwv wg xvgiov 'innov
xi&iaai. xo Jzdv&e, xo Ilodagys, xb Al&utv, xb y/dfine, tav xd xgia ftiv and %goiag, xo di ltv xv%bv
fiiv Ojuo/we %ai avxb did xijv iv noal Xtvxorrjxa, i'aoog Se dub xa^vriJTog nodtov. oi S aviol yaai xal 10
ig xpv%gov iaxi voelv ini&exa (isv xd Svo, xd Se Xomd xvgia. irisl xccxd *HgoSwgov xal An'uavu oi
avvSeafxoi nagaxeifitvoi %agiZ<ovaiv aired an dXh]kwv. xvgia ydg ngbg inidsxa ovSinori avvSelxai'
oiSilg ydg ilnf.iv &ihu)V 'AftMsiig noSuxrjg xal Aiag fiovyd'iog avvdrjGH xbv Xoyov ovrwg- A%iXXevg xs
xal noSwxrjg xal Aiag fiovydi'og xi. ixstvoi Si xal xb dnoxivaxov xal icpouagxitxov xal GnsvSexov ov
ngbg !-vvojgiSa voovaiv, dlXd ngbg Svo avaxr^iaxa, ijyovv ngbg xtjv SiS,incv ov&yiav xal xr^v e| dqi60 *oxtgijv, ?j ngbg xr\v xwv Qvyiwv ovotaaiv jjyovv xcov E,vyo(f>6gwv xal ngbg xovg Svo nagijogovg. "AXKoi
SI nagaa^fAiiovvxai xal oxt ovouaxa Tgooixcov 'innuv ov nagaSiSuxsv 6 noiTjxrjg xal b'xi xd ivxav&a
6v6fi,axa f aXkwv o~Vfine<pbgrjTai, dv&og fiiv ydg A%ikXiwg, IloSagyog Si MiVsXaov, Ai&iov i
nagd XJ)V 'Ayaf*eftvovdt]V a'i&rjv nsnXaoxai, b Si Adfinog xrjg 'Hovg iaxlv 'innog, xal oXa>g nollrj
anovSrj xolg xoiovxoig d&ixriaai xd 'Ofir/gixd eny xavxa, wg xal ifjg ligrjaexai. 'Iaxiov Ss b'xi, uxal 20
707HW xirgtogw noiei"Ofir]gog %gco(xsvovg xovg rigwag, dXX avxbg h 'OSvaoelcc oiSs xsxgwgov %gfjoiv, *iv&cc 591
vrja Oaiaxixip &kiv q>yalv, tag iv nsSiia xtxgdogsg 'innoi. dab ydg xov xexgdogig xixgtogov Sijlovzai.
'Mgbdoxog Si Xiyei xal oxi xsaaagag 'innovg t,svyvivai nagd Ai^ixav' EXfajveg fxtfxa&rjxaai. xal iv xovxoig fiiv xd y.axd xovg'Exxogeovg 'innovg. To Se, xopidrjv anoxivsiv, b eaxiv ini^ieXuav, b'fioiov iaxi
TW d-gercrg' dnoSiSovai, o loxt, xgocpsia. exsivo fiivTot, in' dv&gconiov. xoxsvai ydg cpiXoig &gmxga
xal bcpiiXsrai xal dnoxivtxai. To Se, \idXa noXXtjv, dxoavstv xal xovg"xxogog 'innovg SrjXoi. dya&ov Si xal dnlov ij&ovg ev xoiovxw xaigiZ inaivuv avSga cpiXov, bnotog TW "Exxogi b Ivxav&a fivtjfiovtvd-elg iiiyalfjxmg'Hexiwv.
( V e r s . 188. sqq.) To Si, vfxiv ngoxegoig nvgbv Tiage&rjxtv oivov xt
xal i^g, oi (xiv ovxco xa&iaxwoiv iv vnigfiaxui axtipaxi, iy.iv nagd ngoxegoig k'd-qxi xal, a>g dXla^ov
(prialv, h'ftale xi)v dvwxigw Xe%detaav xo(*iSi)v, % ntg tfiol (iihicpgova nvgbv ed-qxev, oivov x*eyxegd- 3o
caaa nuiv, b'xe &Vfibg dvwyci, 6 spbg St}XaSt]. d'lXwg ydg, cpaaiv, dSiavorjxov xb firj ovxia voov/avov.
10'innoig ydg ovxe nvgbg nagaxi&exai ovxe xigvdxai oivog. xal ovxw JAW *xivsg (paolv, el xal (trj tiavvrdxxtog, dXh' ovv avvi'j&wg xal dv&gconivcag. "Ertgoi Si xal xb, nvgbv nagefiaXe, xal xb, oivov ivmgaae, xotg 'innoig ngoaagftoxxovai Sid xb xfj ovvxdl-H ii&v xal dnegiegyov xal dvvnsgfiaxov xal xfj
og&fj (jgdaei xaxdXXt]Xov. xb ydg inl ' Exxogog avxd voetv og&bv fie'v haxi xifi voijftaxi, axgtftXbv Si
xy avvxdl~i xal oi ovvrj&eg'OfAi'igw. ti Si xig Xsyti firj 'inncov ilvai xb oivonoxetv rj nvgoyayiiv, eig [*h
TO 'ev nXaxecog ipsvSexai' noXXol ydg xcov 'inniov ov fiovov xgi&o<payovffi xal bXvgag igenxovxai, xavxa
Si) xd avvtj&t}, dXXd xal nvgovg xal dXXa xoov anogificov ngoaisfisvoi xgicfovxai, ovg 6 awf&ia/ibg
xal dgxocpayeiv ngoxaXetxai, r)Si] Se nov ifri^opevovg xal eig xgtiuv ivdyu pogdv xal avxwv w^i/wv, wg
(trixexi dnidavov eivai xovg xov Qgaxbg JiofiySovg 'innovg dv&gwnocpayuv. eig Si xb fir) oivonoxitv 4o
xovg 'innovg xd fiiv wg inmoXv (faivbfieva avficpcovet. i] Ss xov yiveo&ai Siivafiig idv iioSoad-r, ngbg
cvviffieiav, ovx av ovSl xov xoiovxov cvvi&iGfiov dneig^rj xoig 'innovg. xal wnxai xal xovxo oix eig
nXdxog fxevxoi ngay&ev. ovxovv dSvvaxov xr\v xal (piXavSgov xal oj'iXinnov 'Avdgofidpjv ngoGixbv
20 noirjGai xotg 'innoig xaxd xi fiirgiov xgd*fia xbv oivov dcpeXsozegov xal oiov tvrj&saxtgov innoxofiovaav, xal xovxo ovx atl, aXX oxe avxrj {hvfiog dvwyei, og noXXovg ngbg oiSiv dvayxatov miXovvxag
xb L,aov nei&ei nagaftiyvvsiv xai xi \xeXixoev xm vSaii, xoXaxtvovxag ovva xb d'Xoyov. b'Xwg ovv dfupi-

PA1F2IJ1A

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Vs. 1 8 7 . 9 5 .

201

fioXog xai rj evvoia avxri Sid TO ini fiiv 'innwv yoq&ijvai TO nvqotfaysiv xai otvonoxuv dneptpatvov
Soxeiv eivai xai yeXotov, S16 xai rj&erovvxo oi GX'IXOI naqd xivwv, ini Si "Exroqog avxd ovx ii) fysiv
Sia xb xrjg avvid^nag dyxvXov xai ovx tvavv&ixov. xai SGTIV aanicug ivxav&a einuv ini xs r/J GTqefiXwou roii Toioiirov vorifiaxog xi TIJ xard xovg 'innovg av&ig dpicpifioXia, wg aqa 6 'Ofiriqixbg "EXTWQ
ov [4.0V0V Tolg'EXXijGi TOTI nuoio%t nqdyfiaxa oig inoiii, dXXd xai yqajifiaxr/MV naiaiv vaxtqov, oigovx (vxqivwg ivxav&a XaXet. si Se xig linoi xov tioirjxijv inixi^Ssg vvv TW"ExToqi neqi&etvai xaxoGvvdixov Xoyov avvxa^iv, fxi(xov(AiVov xrjv exiivov niqi xyp [*(i%>]v &iQfji6xr}Ta, rj xai xi)v zaQa%i)v Si* ijv
ovx ea%iV sni^ekri&rjvai xrjg (fodcswg, axovaoi av b'xi xai xov xr/v nvQoyayiav xai oivonoaiav xotg
'innoig nQoavu^ai xo avxo a'txiov. Sid ydg Gnovdi)v i^txoovff&tj xov OQ&OV vorjfxaTog xai Ta tavtov
10 xotg'innoig nqoariQuoGtv. *s%oi S* av ivTtv&sv dnoloyiav xai r\ y.axd xovg'innovg dad(peia, 01a TOV SO
noitjxov fii] xctxf iavTOV dsl (pod^ovxog, dlXd xai x'axd nqoaoonoov IGXIV ov filfitjaiv. (Vers. 187.)
'laxiov Si oxi yvvaixaav Siaxoviav 6{ioiav xivoc xjj xaxd xrp> 'AvSQOfxd^rjv xai ' HgoSoxog laxoqsT,
iv oig (pqaiv b'xi yvvi) xig, hnei acpixsxo ini xov noxafAov, tyde xov 'innov, o iauv inoxi&v, dtp* ov
dgSdviov naqd Ailiw Jiovvaioo xb and xov nv&pivog xov xsQafidov etag xrjg yaaxQog, iv cp aqSovai
&QSH(iaxa. Ilavaaviag Si (p>]Giv b'xi dqSdvict xiqaftinv ydaxoai dnb xov aoSuv xct oaxr\^.axa. ngosxi&svxo Si, (fi]Gi, xwv &VQWV. H di xai 6 aqSaXog xai xb daSaXeooai xai rj dqSaXiu ix TOV TOIOVXOV
yivixai qt)(xaxog, ovx eaxi axa&eqwg imxqtvai. xewg di xctxct IJavaaviav <I>iqexqdxrig noui xivd exfiaaoo/iivov dnb nvqixov, ksyovxa' xbv iSquxa xai xrjv ccqSaliav an* ifiov anoyyiGov. To fttvToi aqSrjv
niqq)](.ia ovx av ovS' avxb naqaydyoi xivd cag ix TOV aqdco yivexai, dXXd fidXioxa ix TOV aiquv, wg nsq
20 ix xov dn'qeiv yivixai xb diqdqv. saxi ydq, cpaai, TO aqSrjV dvTi xov tpoqdSijv. EvqiniSrjg 'AXxtjGxiSi'
vixvv rdtj nqoGtioXoi (peqovaiv aqSqv eg xdcpov xs xai nvqdv. (Vers. 188.) "Exi laxeov xai b'xi Tivlg
\JLIV xb, (islicpqova nvqbv, ini GIXOV voovvxig cpa*ol <5V aiixov aqxov Grjucdvtod-ai xbv iS: dnoxskiopa-ko
xogri xoig 'innoig i] xu>"Exxoqi naqaxi&iftevov, xivig Si tiSog dvxi etSovg Xafiovxeg, o pdXiGTct Si'
itGacpeiav nXtovdt,tt naqd Avxb(pqovi, xqt&riv ivbrjGav xbv nvqbv xai Ini fiovaiv 'inncov Tr\v Xh%iv GvvafiifiaGav. naqd HfVxoi TM yewyqdcpw Soxet Siacpoqd Tig ilvai G'ITOV xai nvqov, i'v&a Xsysi yiveod-at, iv
'ivSia atxov avxotfvrj eoixbra nvqca. ni&avov Se voijoai vvv TOV nvqbv ini aixov, ov (iiXicpqova Xeyei,
xa&d nov xai TOV OIVOV. dxoXov&ov yaq T?J SI o'ivov innoxofiovoy, xai Si' aqxov xqscpeiv avtpyovvxog
xm oiv(o. ( Vers. 189.) To Si xeqdv ano xov xe'qaxog u'Xr]nxaf oi ydq naXaiol nqb xrjg xoov noxrjQMVfXqrfGSbog xiqaGiv i%qwvxo dvxi ixnw/.iaxcov, wg i aXXoiv xe Sijlov, xai TOV EevofpwvTog, Xeyov3o togf xeqara Si oi'vov neqisysqov, xai ndvng iSe%ovxo xai, (peqtov xb xe'qag 6 otvo%6og ijxi' xai,
Xafiav xi'qag fitaxbv tine, nqonivto GOI, xai avaaxdg Gvve^ims, xai avyxaxeSdaaxo ^IT' avrov TO
xeqag. ( V e r s . 190.) QaXiqbg bl nbaig 6 ex naq&eviag dvr]q xai ex vebryxog xaxd Tovg naXaiovg,
592 wg mq xai xovqiSh] aXo%og rj ! en xbqrjg. 'Etpopaqxetv Si ivxav&a xb Siooxixiog inaxoXov&iiv.
(Vers. 191.) Ev d T(?> NiGToqeriv dcniSu xai JiofirjSwg &wqrjxa, og eixoxwg t]cpai*oxoTiv/.xog Xiys- 5o
xai, xai ov/ dnXoig, dXXd xaudxco xaxacxevaG&sig Sid xb wg sixbg cpiXoxt%vt]&tjvai fiex' iniptXtiag
noXvnbvov, xb o%ijfia, wg oi nalaioi cpaoiv, dXXrtyoqia. bnXixag ydq &eXcov littuv XaXu b'nXa ndvxwg ydq ov Sid xrjv aGniSec xov Gvvixuixdxov NioxoQog xai xbv &ioqaxa xov dvSqeiov AiOfiijSovg inifirjGovTai Vi]tav avxfj Ttj VVXTI xai (ftv,ovxai'A%aiol, dX?>d Sid Tavg h'%0VTag avxd, ovg dvsXtov"Exxcoq
xovg TE'EXXrjvag xaiqicoxaxa ftXdxpti xai xd evaoa Xitytxai. (Vers. IQ5.) Kai oqa b'xi, xa&d nqo
4o qa%imv iavxw iXoyiaaxo xfjg Tqoiag TO ndv 6 "Exxtaq, k'v&a u^avxog avrov scpy nvqycov inifitpeG&ai
xbv JiopriSrjv, ovroog ivcav&a xa> NeGxoqi xai XM Jto/Arjdsi iyxtfo&ai Xeyu XYJV xwv 'A%aiiuv avoraoiv,
it neq avxiov dXbvTMV extivoi tptv&vxai. "Exi oqa wg zi yeqwv cov b NiGxwq b'fiwg aqiaxa lanXioxo,
doniSa 'i%wv ovtoog iniGr^ov. (Vers. 192.) To Si, xXsog oiqavbv i'zst, axpiXiiGe TOV 'HQOSOTOV
lineiv TW xov Aibg ai&iqi bfioqiovaav. (Vers. 193.) Kavbvag Si Xiysi, wg cpaaiv oi naXaioi, qdftSovc,
tivdg dvacpoqiag Trjg dcniSog, Toqtvtovg i'owg ovtag, xai, cog iinetv, xavovtoxovg. ovnia ydq enevoj]&t]Gav oi viv eS, ifidvTWV noqnaxig, rjyovv xd oxava, Si' av ai daniSsg i'xovxai xai dva(3acxdyov*Tai. 60
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Vs. . 9 5 ao5.

(faa\ ydg aixovg Kagwv lnivor\\iata tlvai, wg'Avaxgi'wv, xagiotgytog oyavoio. 2fipmwoai St.ati rn
T^g gri&uorjg %gvoovwxov daniSog nagdatjfiov tig XTJV TOV ye'govxog dXXqyogovot xtvsg inolvufirjiov
(fgovrjGiv xai tig rovg nag' txeivw fit&oSixoig xavovag, wv ti axtgri&iaaiv oi 'A%aiol, fitydXa ftXafiriaovxat. ( V e r s . 195.) Srifitiwoai Si xai xr\v ini rw &wgaxi TOV JioprjSovg noitjTixijv fiidoSov. tidvv
yag atftvvvagl'Ofiijgog xi\v xov Neaxogog doniSa TOV &wgaxcc rjgxea&ti ngbg ixsgoiov Gepvaj/Aa Htpai708GXOV egyov iintiv, xai ovtiog vnoxgovodfttvog SvvaG&ai xai avxbv tig nXdxog 0{ivo*Xoyrjaai, o/.uag
dyrjxe nXuov iinuv xi wg fiq e%wv xaigbv. (Vers. 197.) To Si avT0Vv%u Iv roig Aniwvoj; pip xai
'HgoSiogov Sia xov 1 ygacpsrai, alXoi Se Siu Sup&oyyov avro eygatyav. To Si, vr/wv hnifHtjoe/Aer,
%gr]Oifiov iv xotg ngo xovxwv Big TO, xaxwv iniftaGxifiev viag 'A^aiuiv. iv?.aj3dig Si sinev 'Exxwg ro
vr)G>v imprjcipiv,
ijyovv eig vijag avafiifictoai, ola [iij< &ctggwv xai sig yvyijv nltiw xovg'A^aioiiq
xivrjaai. (Vers. 198.) "Oxi kp" oig "Exxug dhaovev6fitvog ev^sxai, viftiGrjGs noxvia"Hgt]. otioctTo
S' tlvi &g6v<A>, kXi^iif: Se uaxgbv'OlvixTiov. SrjXov Si tog dyavaxxti fj xov fiV&ov'Hga TTJV ayav ngodv10 fiiav fiiaoyaa xov"Exxogog xaxd *xo' /tiott &sog yag xdg ayav ngo&vfiiag. ( V e r s . 199.) To Si AeXt!-e Sid fwv vygwv dfiexafioloov, rjyovv ruv Svo A/L", XTJV TOV ovgavov xa%etav xai' anovov xdvtav&a
tSr}X<i)ae xivyaiV) <Lg xai dlXa%ov iggi&ri. "Lori Si TO Xt%&iv wg oiov ngoavacpwvqoig xov.s&ilyouv
ccv xrjv"Hgav xaxov TI Sia&ia&at. xovg Tgwag, icp' oig SgwGi xovg'A/aiovg.
( V e r s . 201.) ''On'Evvooiyaiog ftiv Sid Svo v xaxd nkiovaapov del, wg av dnagzillfl dvayxaiwg ! dg%rjg SaxxvXov, oiov,
20 it nonoi, 'Evvooiyai*' sigvad'tvfg' *EvoGi%&u)V Sa Si' ivog\ STJXOVOI Se a(n(pw xbv iviadov*xa TJTOV
OSiGfAOtg xivovvxa Ttjvyijv. ojg Si xavxov ivvooiyaiov tinuv xai ivoci%&ova xai GiiOi%$ova xai yctxivav,
SrjXovxai xai dlla%ov. Xeyoivxo S' <xv TOWVTOI xgonixiag xai oi 'i&vog % noktig Tagdaaovrig 1} okutg 593
Xabv xiva. ( V e r s . 2 0 0 . ) Tov Si HoGfiSwva xai fisyav d^bv ivxavda fj'Hgct ngoGcpwvu Std xb xax'
avxbv ngeofieiov fiv&ixwg TS xai dXXriyogixaiQ. 11 Si UOGBISWV IIOTISCIV nagd ditigiswsi Xi-ytxm xaru
xb'AXxfi-dv, oiSiv xovxov fiiXXov roig oltnvitovGi. (Vers. Q 0 2 . ) ' 0 r t ^GxXijgM dv&gwna) srooGgti^V3o Gixai TO , ovSi vv ooi neg oXXvfievwv iwv *Sslva oXofpvgtxai iv (pgeai tfrvfiog; "Hga Si ngo$ IJOGUSwva xai TOVZO (pajaiv eggi&i,ovoa xa\f "Exxogog vnig 'Ayuiwv, ov xai evgvad'ivrj 6(pr] Sid xb evSvvafiov xov Gxoi%eiaxov vSaxog, xaQb xai 'Evvociyaiog b avrbg, wg ngoGi%wg igge&q, Gv/uftaXXofievrjt;
aiiTM ngbg TOVTO xai xijg fig dega dXXrjyogov^.ivrjg "Hgag. Stp xai ngoGyvug (fiXiovrat xaxd rov
f.iv&ov aixw noXXa%ov. (Vers. 2o3.)'0r<. ' EXixi) \x\v xonog nigi IIsXonovvrjGov, wg xai uXXaypv
*Siacptgovwg
4o iStjXu>i9rj, Aiyai Se negl Evfioiav, aop" mv Soxti xai niXayog Aiyalov nagovofiaa&rjvai.
S' avxb&i [Ioo$iStoV exiftaxo, S16 rpr/Gi' Hga xco HoGftSwvi ngoxaXovftivri uiixbv dptiipao&aifio>>if>}-80
xixug rovg xai txnittv 'j4%aiovg, xb' oi Se TOI tig 'EXixr/v xi xai-Aiydg Swg' dvdyovoi noXXd xi xai
%agievta' ov be ocpiGiftoiiXeovixrjV, rjyovv &iXe vwr\aavxag avxovg ntgiysvio&ai xwv Tgcowv. Kai
bga xi)v snixaoiv ov yag <Swga liniv anXug, aXXa xai noXXd xai ^agisvxec, wg av xaxaidfG)j TOV
Xa/Sovra xai neiot] dfiiivjaG&ai. HG'I Se xai 'ixtgai Aiyal, wg ioxogovGiv oi naXaioi. b [ASVXOI ytio5o ygdcpog cptjotv *b'xi bjuoovv[iOi xaig 'A%a'Uaig Aiyaig al tv Eifioia. xai rijv fiev A%ai%7]V Si]Xoi"0-firtQog
ty xw. oi Se TOI eig 'EXixijV XE xai Aiydg Scog' dvdyovaiv, oxav Se (py, Aiydg, h'&a Si oi y.lvxd
Swfiara fiiyfhtei. Xiftvi^g, xdg tv Evfioict Xiyei, dcp' wv ttxog rprjot xai xb niXayog Aiyaiov xhj&qvai,
wart xaxd TOV yeuygdcpov Aiydg tvxav&a ov xdg ev Eifioia voyxt'ov, dXXd xdg 'A%a'ixdg, MV xotg inoixoig ocf'tiXexijg fioijduv 6 HoatiSuv.
To Se dvdyovGiv dvxl TOV dnXStg dyovai. xai x^ivxat xai iv
Qo'QSvoGeia noXXayov xoiavrai Xe^eig. *'0n Si Svoianovai xovg xov fiv&ov &eovg tig apvvav at &voiai> 'io
xard xb, Suiga xai &tovg nti&ti, noXXa%ov SyXovxai. ( V e r s . Q O 5 . ) "OXI dvaiSrjg (,iev xdvTctv&a
Gvvt'i&oog t]"H(ja, evXaft>)g de 6 TfoGuSuiv, og xai xwXvtt avxijv &gaovvea&ai xaxd Jibg, naiStvovxog
TOV noti]xov \v fiiv, pii %gip>ai anXiug xaxd ug%bvTiov &gaovvtil&ai, ertgov Si, fii) xaxtnaigsfldctt
yvvaixa dvSgbg, xai rgirov, aioygovi&o&ai roitg dcpeXeGxegovg vnb xuiv xgeixxbvwv. r, /uiv ovv"Hga
7Q9fi?e'Xsi Tovg TWV *davawv dgoyovg ifeoi/g dvriGxrjvai rw Ail sinovacf it ntg yag x' ixtiXoifisv, OGOI
JuvaoiGi dgioyoi, Tgwag dn<oGu<jdai, xai tgixifuv tigvona Zijv\ avxov x' sv&' axdyoixo xadi}[*evv$

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203

olog iv "Idy, XOVTLGTI [iovctoi av ixei mg [fijSiva fywv iniGigicpo/Afvov avxov. xal ovxeo per 1) "Hgu,
&naoiia xal vvv ovoa xal rag TOV Aiog anuXag ixftaXoiiaa trjg pvrffitis- (Vers. 208.) IIOGEISWV Si
/Atficpoftivog, xal ovx' anXwg aXXa /udya 6%&it'iaag, iptfoiv "Hpq anxoenig, noXoV TOV fiv&ov h'untg;
ovx av h'ywy i&eXoifu Ail ftd%iG&ai r/fiiag roiig aXXovq, ineirj noXii (flgxigog effn: xoixo Si xal nag
unoi av 6'xaxa fuyaXov ngoawnov ex tivog ov% ofioiov axovaag Xoyov &gaGvv, dXXa^ag fxovov TO
ovoucc xfjg' Hgag xal TOV /hog. lotion Si wg TO ox&iJGai, o noXka%oii t^g 'lkiuSog xutai, 'O[ir,gog jue>
dia tov r\ ygarpit., evgtjrai Si xal Sia TOV i, vig xal alXa%ov ed^Xco&tj. XQrjaig Si avtov xal naga
Onniavia iv rra, 6%&i<juv > O(pax&<p. (Vers. 209.') To Si anrotnlg rj Saavvsrai xal dqlol TTJV xa&anrofievrjv iv entat- xal vfigiCTixi)v, b'&ev i] cvgcpiTwSrjg laiog vnokti^aoa yXtHooa <f>rjo\v atf)ovg roitg iv
10 koyu &gaaetg, *i] ipiXovrai xal oijftaivii Tfjv anrorytov iv eneai xal {hgaauav. ( V e r s . 211.) To Si 10
i94 intiri on mgianaxai iv Ttj alrpa yiyganxui. (Vers. 206.) Ermiiwoai Si on iv ru> xonia TOVTM tlnovTog rov noirjTOV TOV Ma Zijva iv riksi ori%ov, xaree Si TOV icpt^fjg OTiypv ag^afiivov ano (pwvrjiviog
TOV a, wg avooTtQci) xstrai, xal ix&kiifJaVTog to a TOV Zrjva, 01 ygacpetg TO TOV Zrjvog v TO evano/.iivav ano trjg nad-ovarjg TTJV tx&Xtxpiv ahtaTixrjg r&~ StVTfQm GTi%w ngoati&iaGi. xal Soxit fxev noi
xaivovtovro,
spiral Si xecvovog ygafAfAanxov, XiyoVTogwg, ti ftioov Svo rpoovrjevruv tvgs&fj avfigxovov
iv anXoTTjxi i] GVV&EGBI t) xal avvaXoitpij, TM Sevregto, TOVTEGTI TM inayo^ivM (pwvrjEVTi, axoXov&H,
icp" tvog yovv xu>v av/Acpiovwv TOV T~ nagaSiiyfiariaai TOV Xoyov. hv anXoxrixi fitv inl TOV ETI TO X~ TW I
avvxaxxBTai, iv Gvv&iaei Si inl TOV xaTayw, bfAoitag xqi fter' avto a avfi/3i/3aexai, iv avvaXoicpfi Si
inl xov xax'ipi,
xw icptl-ijg s ovyygccrfiixai. Srjkovrai Si nsgl XOVTOV xgnxxoviog xal aXXa%ov20 (Vers. 207.) To Si, aixoii tv&a, ix nagaXfafyov &easwg SifiovGi* TO aixo&i. (Vers. 211.) To Se,
jjjAeag Toiig aXXovg, noXXi]v Siacpogav TWV Xoinwv nqbg TOV Ala SrjXot aXXoi yag, cpqoiv, iGfiiv
ngbg xov Aia xal ovy* anXaig aXXoioi. i, ov toikxaai Xafiovreg oi Gocpol tlnuv xSrv Siacpogwv xag fiiv 20
aXXo, xag Si aXXoiov notiiv. (Vers. i\"5.)"Oxv xo fieTaSv xov xii%ovg xal xijg xdepgov, nigl ijv
b"Extwg ijV, ovTta (fgatfi' b'aov ix vrjwv anb nvgyov Taygog eipytv, $nkij&tv 'innwv TS xal avSguv
aoniOTC'uv, nvgyov tog ix ftegovg TO Tiiyog Xeyiov, TO Si TOIOVTOV SiaGTr/fia xal atuvog iv xoig fisxa
tavra igei Sia xt)v xaT* avxb GVGToXt)v xal OTtvo%(og!av. (Vers. 2 1 5.) "On xgyGig evrav&a iv GTiyio
hi Gvvanxag evgqxai. xov e'iXiOfiagvrovovxal xov tiXw nigiGnwjAivov. cpqol yag on enXrj&s TO grj&ev
StaGTT)fia avSgiov silofieviov, t'ilu Si"Exxcog, ov xal axcikaviov'Agrii Xiyti, ore oi Zevg xvSog eSwxsv.
bnrjvlxa xal ivengijatv av nvgl xr\Xiw vrjag ii'Gag., u fii] &eog inl cpgsalv Wtjxe xw fiaaiXit, airm noi3o nvvaavxi, XOVTSGTI novyGavri, &oug oxgvvai 'A%aioi>g, og nogcpvgtov ^idycc <pagog tywv iv %ugl
nayiir\ axij in' 'OSvoGtcog [xiyaxrjTt'i vrfi (AeXaivi], ?} Srj iv /AIGGOCTCO eoxe, yeywvspev aftcfoxtgco&tv,
ijyovv xaxa xbv noti]xi]V, inl tag AiavTog xal 'AyjXXmg xXiGiag' ryvas Se SiangvGiov, AavaoiGi, ytytovwg TCC grj&rjGG/uiva. (Vers. 221.) JidoiGv Si nogcpvgiov "Ofiijgog (pagog XM 'Aya/xi^vovi tag fiaat-Xu.
0 xal e%toi>v ixtlvog iniGxqifu o'vxw xovg -diaxag 'A^aiovg., xa&a xal AAa*^ot5 nagtGrj(.iavd-rj, T(p 3O
nagaSo^oo xijg &ag, xaraosicov avib xal ovxco xaTaaiya&v TOV O%XOV , ug il-axoveo&ai. Miya Si TO
TOIOVXOV (fagog StjXovv xaxa xgonov noirixixov avXXoytGfiov, wg ftsyag xal 6 (pogoiv xal tvfitjxiig,
xa&a xal f] iv xolg t!-rjg ano alyiXinog nexgag xaxaggsovaa xgrjvrj nagaj3oXiy.log nagtaxa. *Evxav&a
Si xal TO XHQl n<x%sill xaigiaig Xtyftiv avanaXtv inl yvvaixbg % xaxe%ova^g xXyiSa %ngl nn%iiri, wg
xal ngodeStiXortai. (Vers. 217.) To Si xrjXtov nvg, o e<m xavanxbv, naga TO xrjai xara TO SaiSali0
Xiov xal TO TtXeov nagrjxxai. avxa TS yag ex TOV SaiSaXuov xal riXuov fiat, xal airb ex TOV XI'JIHOV.
(Vers. 219.) Tov Si nomvviiv, 0 noXXayov xuxai, agytj r6 novw novvw, TOVTBGTIV ivigyto. xai
i'na&f avyxonrjv xal avaSmXaataG^ov xal inev&(oiv xov 1, xa&a rpaaiv oi naXaioi. 'Iaxiov Si o n
TOV aVaSinXaGiaGfAOV acpaige&evxog, tfyovv xijg not, avXXaSfjg, xo nvvoavxi GVGXOI%6V SGTI XU nsnvvfitevog, wg anb &i{tuxog xov nvvw. (Vers 222.) To be piyaxrjXi'C xi]V (iiyaXip orjfxaivu, i>g xov xi'jxovg
noXv StjXovvxog fAeyt&og, aq> oh xaxa nvag, el xal navv Gfilxgonginwg, aXX b'ftcog xal AaxfSaipcov
xtjxafoea. (Vers. 2 2 3.) 'Ev xw fiiaw Se f/ rov'OSvGaiwg vavg ov Sia SeiXlav, wg oi xpeyovxig tlnov,
C c 2

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4o *dXX 'iva TW fftparw ofov xaaSia Tig ti'i], ex TOV fteaov natyv ifiaqxovca TU) uoyova> rijg p Q g ,
Sid xai 6 fiaoiXtig In* aixfjg 'iaraTai, ware yiyuvflv dficpOT&giaGE, yyovv i^dxovoTOV (Joav. ent roiovTOV ydg ar;(iaivo(iivnv TO ytyuvivai tuo&t ti&to&ai. yvuxa yap cfaoi TO VOW, of' uicog ^agaxeipsvog
yiyvua, xai (iira&iau yiywva TO yVcoOTwg /?ow, f ov TO y$ywvivai xccl 6 ytywvwg, xa\,TO yfywvto
nagd 2o(poxXu, oiov TI yeyuvu. "Oti Si xai yiyuivu nigianwpivov gfjfia.ia^iv, e ov neg ov fiovov
TO yeyuviTv, b'tfsv TO yeycovipev, ccXJt dvaXoyug xai (isTo^ij ctQQijTog yeywvtjxwg xai iv avyxony Si ivqxoviav yeywvwg, ijrig siicpcovia ingayfiaTsv&j] xai iv TU SdSeixa xai SiSoixwg ix TOV SeSoiSa SiSoiSug,
no'/J-a%ov cpaivETai. To Si, iv ftsooaTio, ov ngwroTvnov 6 fiiaog, a>g 6 Tpirog TOV TQwaTog, (itcairanw teyovow ai ft{& "Ofir}QOV *AtTixug. ( V e r s . 2 2 7 . ) Jianovaiov Si 7} TO cpavepov xai SiaStjXov, ug
ix raw nvpcov iiyovv cpavov xaja fiTa&ioiv TOV Q, r\ TO fig uqxoov Sifjxov %ql Siansqaaifjiov, ix TOV 10
mownQV(tinegvaca xara avyxomjv. SrjXov Ss OTI tvpvfioag ijv 6 OVTCDfiowvSianpvffiov, (Vers. 2 25.)
'laTtov Si xal.oTi Al'ag xai *A%Mti)g, ug xai akhtt%6&ev drj&ov ecu, ec%aTa, TOVTtOTiv iv Totg ia^u5o TOtg xai axooig fiiosai TOV vavora&pov, vijag ii*aag ei'pvaav, rjvooefi niavvoi xai xdpTt'C%eIQWV, xctvTtv&tv fii] SfStoTsg d>g ctfpvXaxTOi TO. IX rfjg Xeiag xaxd. (Vers. 226.) "On Si VTHOTIV aggyTog ev&tia
T]vu>p qvooog, b'&ev xai ijvogeiog XTIJTIXOV, i, ov tjvoost] r, dvSpia' xai on Hvpaxovatu hel-tg 6 nicvvog
ix TOV nii&u> nticio yivofiivq, xai iv aXkoig Sr\KovTai. avakoyia Si TOV siicvvog xarct TO SeGtioovpog,
d-aoovvog. TOiavta Si Tiva xai TO ivcppoavvog, xai napd Tij TpctywSia TO novg xrjSoavvog. (Vers. 228.)
*'OTII) grj&ttaa TOVftaaiKewgivTavda Siangvaiog Si^fi^yogia ToiavTt] IGTIV aiSwg, 'Agystoi, xax* iMy%ia,
ilSog dyr]Toi, ny eftav V%wlai ore Si} (pdfjuv uvai agioroi, ag OTIOT* iv AT\(AVW xivtav%Efg rjyoguao&s
so&ovTtg xgsa noXXd fioo^v TOJV, wg no?<.Xet%ov SifiovTai, og&oxgatgacov, mvovTsg xp^r^gag iniCTKfiag 20
oivoio, Tgwcov ccv&' ixaTov TI SiTjxoaiiov TE exaarog azrjatad^ iv noXifiw, vvv S' ovS' ivog a!-ioi si/nev ifyovv
iofiiv, "xTogog, og Tct%a vijag ivirrgijasi nvgi XI]?JM , icp' olg wg slxbg 6 avTog fiacitevg iqp' OVTU psyalrj 59
a%iTfaaaag Xvny Egwrcc ndvv TZEgina&aig arpixpag TovXoyoV (Vers. 2 36.) Ztv JICCTEQ, t) gd Tiva, iqymiv
aga Si'j Tiva ij(hj vneg/iivEMV fiaaiXrjuv TyS' arp aaaag, ijyovv xoiaSefi"kd(}r\efiXarpuq, xai [iiv fniya
60 xvSog ctn^vqaq; *tlra vno^ivrjaag wv ctsi i'&ve Sid TYJV Tijg'lliov afaooiv, xai einojv, (Vers. 2 38.) wg ov
(ilv Sij noiB f'Tifii TEOV nigixaXXiaftwfAOVvrjl nolvxhqiSi nagsK&e^uv EV&USS sggcov, dXX inl ndai fioaiv
Si]fi6v xai fitjgi'i'xt}a, lifitvog TgoirjV tvTti%iov E%a).and%ai, inEV^txai nigina&aig dvxiKa@EiV fiixgctv
yoiiv %dgiv, TO Toig *J%aioiig riEgiaw&rjvai. cprjol ydgm ( V e r s . 24 2 . ; dlld Zsv, TOSS nig poi enixg/jijvov ii}.Swg- avzovg Srj nig h'aaov vnixcp-vyietv xai dXv^ai, fxtjS'OVTU Tgwsaaiv i'a Sdftvao&ai
'Ayaiovg. v.ui 6 Zevg xaravsi/Ei, wg iv&vg St}l(o&r}atTai. (Vers. 228.) Kal b'ga TO xai dl\a%ov xd- 3o
710,fi>ov ngqoiftiov cyodgwg k&vfx&iv. Tgti'g *ydg xopfiaTtxag ivvoiag ovuSiGTixdg 6 ngwTog e%u axiypg,
Jiv 1) Y.axdgxQVCa xai sKXilnnrai Sid avVTOfiiav xaigiav, xai (AahiOTa TI)V Sid &v/.tov. TO ydg, aiStag
'Agysioi, gijftaTog vnagxTixov ikhniog i'xEt, 'iva i-iyr;, aiSag rjfitv eazco, rj aiSiog BGTI T fthtnofieva.
fiagiig Si 6 nag Xoyog TW fiaoilit, ovdSiafiov TE C(foSgbv tyjav xaT' *A%aiiav xai i!- aTioGTaasug ivrvx'lav ngog Ala, ovS' avn)v ani}V.ay(.ihi}V bvtiSovg, d )M^MV nolld sxetvog ineg Tivog TeXovg sha ovx
EvoSot ixsivo, xcei ETII Tovxoig ivxginwv TOV Aia fiiwTixooTegov, tig imi ov SiSwg TO L,iiTrjdtv, avxo yovv
TOVTO Sbg TO /.it] li.oXea&ai o'vTag i)fiag, b xai yivi'/aexai, 01a SixaidixaTa avtti&iv. "Ofitjgog ydg Tilta(fognod-ai rag Sr/.aiag iv%dg oiSt. To Si, udog dyrjTol, o ion ftavpaCToi, OTI xjjoyov iunoiet xoig
(A.jj xai Tee i'gya d-avpctGToig, no\\a%ov HyExai. SrjXov Si b'xi TO, xaxd iKiyyea, slSog dytjTol, dvxir
&ETU> I'oixs o%t'j[taTi. Xeyu ydg bxi xaloi fiiv TO elSog iari, xaxol Ss rag ngd^eig xai iXiyxiffTOi. 4c
( V e r s . 229.) {Tb Si, nfj efiav EV'/wXal, IJTOI ai xav^nang, xai igfjg 6 Gti%og b'Xog, xai TO, ag non
JoxevEav%iig xai *rb fS,ijg, xaxd ndvxuv EGVI xai'giov TUV iv Gv^noG'ua dXa^oviVo^ivoiv. "Exi TO, nij
fjiav svxuXai, unEiXi]xT]gag S?J?M Toig''Ayuiovg, 0 xai dXXaxov ugqTai. SqXotSe nug xai wg iig diga
ixEivai xsvwg iaxeSda&ijaav, Sib xai xtvtavxiag aixovg (pr/Civ, IJTOI avyovvxag xsvid. ihv S' iiv ai
Toioiroi xai ngoSooixoftnoi xard Tovg naXaiovg, o itiTiv tig ftaTqv vnooxtTixol, oi Tag iavxwv vnoig Iv oiSivi Ti&ifievoi dXXd ngoSiSovxeg, To Si tcpapev, nagapv&r/nxwg e^et, Isatvov TO Tgayy

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205

TOV koyov, ota TOV ftaoikicog xoivonoiov/.ilvov TO ovsiSog. Sid xal ovS' ivog a!-ioi iafiiv smiv, 'iva ftrj
ayav 6 b'%kog kvnijxai dxoiioag TO IGXL JJV ydg xcZ ovxi ccpoSgoxaxov dxovaai cog ovx tlaiv ai-iopaxoi,
ovSi ngog evet yovv oi xoaovxoi , wv exaoxtn k'vavxi txaxbv xal Siaxocricov f]kat,ovEViTo axijvai, aoftovOijg Tijg'fA.i&rjg iv ytrjfiVM, i]v xal ngo okiyLV nokvoivov 6 noitjTrtg laToorjoe. (Vers. 23o.) To Si, Sg
onoTS, CCVTI TOV nori iigi]xcu, aavvi]dcog paioi, 816 xai o>i[iiic5dtg taxi. (Vers. a 3 i . ) To Si, xgia
nokkd, cuptidij xs TOV fiaoikia Sandvrtg d'tjkoi, xal Siairav V7toygdrpn axgaTKOTixrjV, (og Siov bv TOVQ
roiovTOvg fii] GWTrjXiO&ai oliyoairovvTag.
(Vers. 2 52.) Todi, smarecfiag oivoio, ix TOV insGTeipavTO noTOio uQfi^rai, o nsq nooSiSrjhcoTtti' *atp* oil xal 6 rifisTSgog ^qvaoXoyog xQaxijoag iorsfi/AS-io
vovg oVvov (fji]oiv. 'Iariov Si <ag, u neo r\ TQOTI\ XQaTrJQog oiSs xscpaA,r,v TO avto ai/TOV axqov xaxa TO,
IO XQCtTrjouv xquTa EQixpai daXXoig, xeyalijg Si i'Snv TO GT<peo&ai, aocf>aXiog aga %xH To teynv, XQaTrjQag imoTscpiig oXvov, cog TCIQ xal TO, xoaTtJQct? kmOTicpsadai noTOio. To Si, nivovng XQaxr/Qag,
ctcpsluig fisv %i, aAAwg Si aacfaXug Sia TOV efintQ.B^OfAivov oivov. ov yap XQaTtjQ i] dpupootvg i] ni&og m'vtTai, alXu TO iv airoTg nozov. Si' avxo Si Xiyirai TO ccyyuov niveo&ai, vootfiivov TOV ntQU%ofiivov TW TOV ntQisxovTOg ovofiati. (Vers. 233.) '!,< Si, aVTa haxov TS Snjxoaiwv Tt, navv tvxqinnv
XH Toiig"Ei.h]vag, wg txaatov aXa^ovevojxsvov /ASV r/<T 7T.(>dg vneQ^oh)v, OIQTI Si eig TO urjSiv ntou'A
&6vTog. TOV Si TOIOVTOV Xoyov nXsiov tv'OSvooeia, ov utjV noog ala^oveiav, TO xal TQirjxoaioig fyeiv
avTiaxrjvai TOV *0Svaaia.^ (Vers. 234.) To Ss, ovd' ivbs a'S.ioi icfitv-, iv Sval fAEQeai koyov avvuXrjnTai
avTi TOV, ovSi xav yovv tvog avSjoog. xeii eexiv htQOitv TOVTO noog TO aXlog firjSslg TO aoQiGTaivov
xal cog 'ev koyov udgog ?.a[A{3avotuVOv, b Tivtg TMV naXuidv ovSs ex TQIUV avyxua&.av elnov TOV fir]
20 xal d~t xal lig, akka TOV (ty xal TOV Seig *aQQi']TOV ovofU'Tog' Sw [ti]Si neoionao&ai, Jog ano TOV 3O
ilg tVOi, akka o^vvea&ai, 'iva y, cog nig xxelg xitvog, OVTM X*U Sag Sevog xal [xrjSsvog, co avaxoixov
xal TO ovSsig oiSevog. Soxu ds TO, OVS tvog a^ioi, GutprjVia&ijVU Si a xov TtQOOTE&ito&at, TO" Exxoqog,
ov fit] nQoaxtifxivov p;rwg tjv av TO OVS ivog voovpsvov Trj ExquovrjGEi cog 'ev ftepog koyov aavvakrjTiTcog
Sl/a Saatiag xal anootoocpov, cog tl' TISQ ekeysv OTV TOV firjSevog icynv aS,ioi. ( V e r s . 2 35.) To Si ipnqrioii qaivETai nuoikxov acpikwg e'xn-v TO, nvql xijkiw, o xal in' akkcov nokkwv yiverai. i'ocog Si xal
ngog SiacrokriV uqriTai [tdxiS > V TlS wg Se/nag nvgbg sixd^iTai, 'iva kiyj] OTI oi vixrjou fxcvov xavaxugav aQivcov f*uxrtv xac Seftag nvgog fxaxofisvog, akka xal nvgl xavaei. Krjksiov Ss, cbg xal noo fiqa'S,vkov.
Xiiov eggs'&i] nvQ, xal 'icoviUcog xrjktov, ov (xovov naga TO xrjai akka xal naga TO xdkov, o iaxi
l-vkoig ydg cog TO. noklct Sioixovofinxai rj xavcig. (Vers. 236.) To Si, imigpivecov ^aaiki]u>v, Sia3o GToh]v Tiva i'xH- nokkol fiiv yvg acprjgijvxai xvSog fiiya (laaikug, oi) fn)v ovrcog vneg^iBvieg xaxa xbv
'jiyaftifivova.
(Vers. 2 3 7.) To Si, xy S' hxij aacag, 'O^rjga) So!-av iygdqii ovxcog. r\v Si xal xaxa
aiTiaTixrjv untiv, Tt\v * axi]V aaoag, xaTa TO, *flovkr[V ifioiiktvaag, xal, koyov skej-ag, xal fxvgia 4o
OGa'TOiama. ix TOV aatiag Si xal xaxd xgaaiv ao~ag, cog TO, aGe [Ai Saifxovog aloa xaxi), yivsxai
596 daTfj xal xgaGH CCTTJ. TO Si, xvSog amjvgag, iqyovv dffdkov, ivavx'iov ngog TO Inavgttv, 0 yevixrj
GWtaGGSTai. (Vers. 238.) To Si, negr/akkea fiwfiov, ov%' ankuig OVTCO iixaiovg noiuc&ai Srjkoi Tovg
Pwfiovg, alkct ngog xdXkog diaoxtvd&odat,, 'iva M?} povov &vaiaig &tganzvi]Tai TO TifXtopivov, dkkcc
xal xdkkti sniGxtvrjg. fiwfibv Si tt'ncbv ngoarjyogtxwg ecpij dvfi TOV ^oofxovg. Sib xal indyw dkX trii
iwai fiowv S>]/nbv xal fxrigi' sxija, ijyovv ovSeva ficoftbv nagrjk&ov dyegaorov, d?X inl naaiv i'&vaa.
(Vers. 239.) Tov Si nokvtth'jiSi evdtia fiagvxovog Sid cvv&eaiv ?; nokvxkijig, ixxtlvovffa TTJV krjyovkoGav, cog ngoSeSrikooTcii. To Si, iv&dSt sgg'oov, ftagswg iigr^xai, cp&oga Eixd&vxog TOV fiaoiktwg TIJV
aiiTOV iv Tgoia Siaywyt'jV fiovovovxl ydg keyii b'xi amog oo&ivcov b'f.itog Tifiaig rjv^ov GE, xa?dvi'(ov T
601 TOV ftoofidv, ov xal ngo'ttov aii&tg mgixakkia egst, xal &viav. Sid Ss TCOVfiouivxal ra komd cog ex
fiegovg Sijkovxai fioGxiificaa, xadd xal dvwTegco iv rw, /9owv ogdoxgaigdwv, r/toi yavgav xal og&oxe(fdkm 1) bg&oxigaTtov. xgaTga ydg **ATTixwg r fisgl TI)V xtyakrjV, b'&iv naga rw xwf.uxa> ixpikwxai 5o
Tig TI)V kegav rj^iixgaigav i'jTOi TO tjftixgavov SVTIV&IV Si xa& bp.0WTr]Ta xal vijeg og&oxqaioai, cov
Ta axga tig og&bv dv'iGxaVTai. (Vers. 24o.) Ar^ibg Si TO kinog 6^,vveTai fiiv ngog Siaoxokijv xov xax'

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av&gwnovg St](xov, ngbg o xai naiu aov b xio/Atxbg, Sqftbv ftouo* 'og iv nagwSia cpgacag TOV ATTIxbv Sijfxov, ov Sia. TI (iovyd'tov, dXXd Sid TO dnXmg dXoyiaTOV. xai OVTIO pev agiivtTca. yivtTai Se
nagd TO Su'ua TO xaiia, eie^aniov yap TO Xinog. To Si drjpov xai fttjgia xgyGi/tov sig TO, ftqoovg ltraftov xaid re xvioor) ixdXvipav.
o ydg ixti firjgol xai xviaaa, TOVTO ivrav&a Siyubg xai fttjgia.
( V e r s . 2 4 i . ) To Si eixii%iov nagdyioyov xov Tilyog Tii%eog, b'&ev tv&iia ?j tvTn%tog. ( V e r s . 243.)
To Si vntxcpvyiuv xai dXii-ai (pavigwg ravToloyovvTai dia avyyyaiv trjv TOV XiyovTog. "On Si TO akv| a i oi [tavov xoivoTtgov ahiaTixrf avvxaaaerai, akXa xai ytvixij, SrjXoi Hocfoxkfjg iv TW, OVX aXv^
60 TOV fiOQOV xaxioTov. *(Vers. 2 4 5 . ) ' 0 r t Ztvg TOV fiaeiXea SXTUQB xXaiovra. cptjal yao' wg rpaxo* TOV
Si naTtiQ okocpvoaTO 5axqv%iovTa, vtvfft Si oi Xabv aoov 'ifjipievai ovS' dno)>icd-ai. (Vers. 2 46.) Kal
orjiAiiwoai TO OVS' dnoXia&ai, wg GVVTSXOVV TI noog TO, j3ovXo[/.ai Xabv coov livai r\ unoi.ia&ai. 10
711*"O(a d TO TOV ftaaiXtcog iToifiodaxov, o ntg iv Totg i^rjg amTa&rjaerai. SetXQV&i Si entXoyiXhig ftsra
TT\V StjfiyjyoQiav sv avifi Trj a&iooat, TTJ ngbg xbv diu. Sib xai tiaftaXwv iXeov na&ei avTOV. (Vers. 245.)
To Ss, narrjQ 6Xo<f,voaTO, rt xar' o%rjv, rj IXXunTixuig iQgi&rj. TO /ISVTOI riXstov, naTrg avSgwv rs
&iuiv TS. (Vers. 246.) Kavdvtvaig Sixal vvv Jiog, ijvoi viiaig, ?} iv Stoatjfiia StjXwaig itvw&tv TOV (itX*
XovTog, wg xai ngoSiS^XooTai. S16 indytf
(Vers. 247.) airixa S' aisTuv $xs TtXtuTaiov mTtqvtov,
10 vt*(iqbv %ovr* ovvyeaat rixog iXdcpoio Ta^ii^g, nag Se Jiog fiwftm ntgixaXXs'C xccfiftaXs veftgbv, h&a
navofjicpaiu} Zijvl gi^iaxov *A%aioi. 'EdrjXov tie 6 psv ctiTog Tovg ntgY'ExToga, oi arjutgov xgarovai Sid TOV
Aia, b Se xgaTOVfxtvog Vffigog b rijg cpv^axivijg xai SiiXijg iXdcpov yovog Tovg Tt&rjnorag xai xaTsnTt}%OTag xai xgaTOVfievovg "EXXyvag, (Vers. 2 4g.) rj Se nagd TW /?W(M<j> TOV dt.bg xaTaoXr\ TOV vjfiqov, 597
dig excpiv^ovvTai, Tovg xgaTovvrag oi "EXXqvfg Sid TOV Aia, ov TOVftu>jjibvovnoTe, mg igge'&i], nagqX- 20
20 &iV dyegaOTOV b fiaaiXivg. e'ffrt ydg *dil dfioifit) IT} eveefiiicc. b'&ev ovSi fiiTa togag Tivdg dXt avnxa
b dtTog nifintTai. ov Sid T'I TiXiiOTarov Xiyti, iv TOig i^ijg gtj&rjoeTai, b'nov xsiafTai, xai fi' TI aXXo
Xi%d"rivai %grj n,egl dtTOV. ivrav&a Si grjieov OTI Tt dsTog nagd TO a imraTixbv xai TO inov uvo/AaGTai oiovil b dii dXtj&tjg xa\ ai'aiog' xai OTI cfsgsTai fiv&og, OTS wSivtv r\ 'Pea yfvvioftivov Jiog, deTOV
ipavrjvai. b&tv xai xaTa TI]V dnoxh'/gtootv TWV Tixdviov b Ztvg avrbv iv Ttj Siavefirjoei TUV nTr\vSrv
SoineXel-aro. ( V e r s . 24 8.) Ntftgog Se oi TeXeia eXacfog, dXX* b VKOCTI *fiogdv Sexbpevog, Sib ngbg Siaod<pt]Oiv ntgicpgaaag inrjyayf
Texog iXdcpoio Ta%Ht]g, TQVTIGTIV ri Taypg e%a'igtTov r\ (pvaig ecpiXoTtftriOaTO iig a7io(fvyi)v TWV inifiovXwv. (pigtrai Se xai 'Avaxgeovrog %gi]Gig OXTTJ' old TS vt[igbv ViO&rjlea
yaXa&tjvov. tTsgog Ss Tig ygdcpn OVTOO ' tXdcpwv Ta {.ilv via vtfigol, ai Si aprt'wg ix V&figwv in' iXa(fovg [itTaftdXXovGat, xaloivTai xsfidSeg, r Si TsXeia ovx dXXo n fj eXayoi. u firj ana, cptjGiv, oi 3o
4o dyauvai xai oi Gna&ivai Xiyo^iivoi i)Xixia TIVI Siacfigovaiv ij u'Sn xai xtgdroDV *iSiOT7]Ti xai /aeye&ti.
Xiyu 8' avTOg xai Tag ngoxag nagd 'Ag%iX6%w inl iXdrpov Tt&ua&ai, nag' th xai Tig Sid SeiXiay
ngoc(ovofiaa&rj ngoi.. ei'g Si Tovg gtj&ivTag dyaiivag h&v^.t}Tiov TYV nag' tTigio noiqTy d%auvit)V
HXaifov, ntgl IJV noXXd novovvxai oi i^yt^Tai. 11 Se xai ai SogxdSeg xai ai tpoxtg iXd<pov tXSr} xard
Tag ngoxag, dXXo&i t,fi%i]Ttov. To Si vefigbv xard nrwoiv aiTiaTiXfjv xeiptvov iv dg%rj GT'I^OV xai
avfrtg iv riXu higov OTI%OV cyr^ia i&iXn xvxXov negiayayeiv.
( V e r s . 2 4 9 . ) IligixaXXia Si xai
5o*jav ftcofibv Xiyu, intl, ag ngb oXiycov iggi&t), xoOfiioDg xai airbv i%eiv iyiXorifAOVVTO oi naXaioi.
aSerai yoiv xai Ilagiavbg flu/tog inl fitye&ti, xai 'Erpiaiog Si xegdxivog. ( V e r s . 2 5 o . ) ITavo/xcpaios
TOVTIGTIV b adof/g
Si Zevg xaxd pep aXXtjyogiav, tig ov ndoa op(pi), y\yovv dnXug cpwvr) dvdynai,
cf,(ovfjg a'iTtog dijg. ifwvi) ydg digog IGTI nXrjytj. xaxd Si ^iv&ov navofifpaiog ioTiv b naGtjg fiavTtiag 4o
ai'nog. oi ydg dXXoi ndvxeg inorpiJTai Jiog ticiv, ure Sai/iovig txtivoi e'ivi av&gwnoi. *O(A(fri Si
xvgicog 17 d^&rjg (fijfnj ij TO OV (faivovaa, wg xai bvicgog xaxd xvgioXe};iav TO dXq&ig ivvnviov, Si'
ov TO ov ii'giTai. rj d uvx>t ottyij xai xXijSwv XkytTai, laGTS TOV opcpaiov itvai ndvxwg xa\ xXrjSoviOV.
anai. Si TO navo/ncpalog tintr 6 noir/ryg, wg nagtT^grjaav oi naXaioi. ( V e r s . 2 51.) Tov Si dixbvxai
ogviv Xiyei, Tovriou ar^avxiy.bv TOV fieXXoVTog, urg xai iv xolg lS,ijg nov (pavr/osrai. cpt]G\v oirv
( V e r s . 2 5 2 . ) oi b' mg ovv tiSovxo or' ag ex Jiog ijXv&iv ogvig, paXXov inl Tgwtaoi &6gov, Tovxion

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Vs. 253 af>7.

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xard Tqwtov ugftyoav, {tvyOaVTO Sk ^ceQ/Aijg, xal atjfisiwaai xi]V 'EXXijvixrjV xal dvbqiav xal noXvntt*QIUV, xavxtjv \iiv b'xi oil Siovxal (idvxibug iqfirjviwg dXX ctvToi xov oiwvbv ovpfiaXXovxai fidvTitov 60
o (paatv vne'qnqov, c Si/ naqoiftiwSiHg xtfrai naqd xw SocpoxXel, xal dva&aqqovoiv
ixtivrjV Si on
dvSqi&vxai oi ovxw xaxwg Staxt&sifiivoi ay.cc (tony fiqa%tia xtj ix tov bqvi&og, cpt]cl yovv' sVi?"
ovrig nqoTiqog Aavawv noXXdv nsq iovTwv, ivl-ato, xovxiaxiv exav^aaxo TvSeiSao ndqog, r\yovv
ftgo rov diofiijdovg, tyifiiv wxtag 'innovg, xd(pqov x' i^s/.daai xal tvavrifitov [ia%Gao&ai. a&Xd noXii
nQMog Totowv 'i\iv avSoa xoQVOTtjv 'Ayilaov Tiva opwvvpov Tip iv'OSvaeua, fiitd d' ai*Tov oi fiaoi-712
Xtlg xal oi ifjg. (prjCiyaQ' TOV SS (*ST* 'ATOuSai, 'slyafi&fivwv xal Mtvilaog, Tolai 8" IV AXavxtg,
d-Qvqiv inutfievoi dhiijv, TOUSI d*en* 'Idopsvevg xal MrjQiovi]g, ov xal Eni&STOig'AQt'Cxoig Tiftcc, toiai
5' EvQvnv&og xal 'ingot. Tsvxoog d' si'i'aTog rh\)s, nuXivvova To^a riraivwr. (Vers. 266.) Kal oqa
<*>g xdvxav&a lig TOV ivvia HaiijOiV aonifibv xovg aoiatiag 6 T>)V ivvedda ma tag Movaag rpilciv noiijTi]g. aQicfTtvei d HQO ndvToov/liofAVjdqg 01a nQMTog vnoOTosipag, wg xal vateoov cpsvyoav. (Vers. 2 53,)
To 3i iig ai)Tov noii]&v, iv&' ovTig nooxioog xa\ i^g, naocpStj&sv svcpvwg oixitov taxai navxl nQ(oxaytoviGirj. ( V e r s . a 5 6 . ) To tii noli) itQwxog ovx dvayxaiwg ftsv infjxxai ftna TO, ovTig ngoxegog
dio/Arjdsog igrjkaoe, noisi di b'ftiog xdlkog TO xma UQOIV xal &eatv. aooig ph yaq TO, ovTig
nooxiQog, -friatg 8e TO, dlkd nokv fiQoixog. hi di xal ivdia&ETwg TavToXoyu 6 notrjTtjg qn?MV TOV
a. xambv ydq siwg TO , ovxtg nqoTigog diouijdovg, xal TO , dXku nokv TtQWTog avrog- xara TOiavSs cpMav xal'ArQuSat dnwv ovx i/qxeoO-T], akla xal vvv ngbg ovofta ijj;e*cp{avT]ffs xovg cpikovg 10
ot xoauhxopag, tinwv' AyafxifAVtav xal MsviXaog. (Vers 262.) To Si Tolat. To)g xt&sv iv xaxaQ^t]
axlnmv iitrce xfia ini Tipoxhiatiag xal xov Ss avvdia^ov xdhkog xal avxo noul TO XUT' iaavacpopav.
afiovvovTog OVTU> TOV noiriTOV TI'JV (fqaaiv Sia xovg xaKovg qgouag. inutfA-ivoi Si a)>xi}v CCVTI XOV nqo0tJ31.ri(ivoi, <og nohlaxov xtixai, xal (paveodv dvSoiav fyovxig, rj ov% b'nlotg dlt avxoxQn^a tfl
dvSoia axinoftevov, ov TQOTIOV xal 6 fiaortti/g avaidfiijv nov inuifievog uqrjTai. (Vers. 266 ) To Si
uvaxog, xa&d xal akXa%6&t Stfhovrai, aoitjTixtjv inev&ioiv ^i TOV t, wg dnb TOV evaiog, o ntQ oi
[tiv koytoi Si' tvog v yodcfovoiv cog and xov viaxog, 0 SrjXoi TOV eo~%aTov. naqLo~%aTog ydq 6 ivvka iv
(iovaSixolg dqt&poig' 1} xalalKwg, did naqayioyijg dlhoiwciv. wg ydq TiTxaqa /.tiv iv dvm x~, xtTaQxog
Si iv ivl, f| ov 6 TtxqaTog, oviia xal hvia svarog. oi Si %vSrjVfid&VTtgSmXaoidtpvoi xal iv xcu evvaxog Si' dvaXoyiav TO dfAtxdfioKov, olg SoxsT xal xqonij xov ivog v iig t yeveo&ai dnb xov evvarog TO
iiVUTOg, wg xal aitl aiiv, xal ivsixco iviyxw. b'xi Si xaiixa dvxiliyovTai, Sfjkov. "Oqa Si xal TO, Tevxqog tjl&e. dtopr)di]g (tiv ydq tlfav avdqa. bfioiwg Si xal 'ixaozog xwv pe*x' aixov. Ttvxqog Si oi'/ 20
ili.iv oi/Seva, a/L/C i]l&t xoE,tvciav. IlaXivxova Si doxrf fiiv ixnavxa ilvai TU To',a. 'Hqohorog Si inian'jaag nvl e&vn naXivTova TO^a tyovxi imiftaXe votiv, (AI) ndv ToiflV tivai naVivxovov dnkwg, aXkd
xvqiojg xal (idXioxa TO xax* inixaoiv epnafav Ttivofxetov, wg xal1 OVTW xvxloTtqZg yivio&ai, ? xal
aX?Mg tfqdaai, xb iril &driQa fiiqrj xhvofievov, w'g ipaaiv oi nakaioi. To Si xixaivsiv, 0 iaxi TUVIIV,
naqdyn yilv xal Tovg Tixdvag xaxd TOV 'HaioSov pii&ov, xal Sid piawv avxwv TO nqo5i]lto&lv iv
BoiwTia TixavoV xvqioltxxeaai Si xal inl zaXavriav, a rbv ctXXov xaiqov dvisptvec iv xy ^vyoaxaxyan xuvovxai. Sid fjiauv Si xwv tiqijftsvwv xtixai xal Siaadrprjaig [nxaqqevov 1) nqoSE8t]?.0)fiiv7j ovxwgfiexacpqivw iv Soqv nijS,tv, w(*(v ptamiyvg, Sid Si onjd-eaqnv eXaaosv, xavtoXoyijaavrog xal iv roiixotg xov nonjxov wg airw ovvij&tg. ( Vers. 267.) 'On Tsvxqog vnoSvg xb TOV Ai'ai'Tog ady.og f.id%$xat
vvv, xaiv'ov xovtov imvotjodfievog bnXiff^ov. xo^oxtjg ydq i)v xal Sid xovxo ayqaxxog xal i?.acfqog
xal oi nqoai'jxwv xoiovxw noXefiw. Si&oxijg Si 'Oftyqixi) xal xo noifjoai TOV uiv Aiavxa oi
, xov Si Ttvxqov dom6(ievov vn aixov xal kxqvnTOfisvov oia nvqyoj xii't xdxn&sv wg dnb 3"'
l
fidXXovra.
yqdcfii S' ivxai&a "O/utjqog ob'xw axi\ S'aq vn ACavxog cdxti TiXa/.twviddao.
sv&' A'iag fiiv vns&yeqe odxog, aixdq o y'ijqwg, ijyovv b Teixqog, nantijvug, intl do rna vi'oxivaag iv bfxiXio /3tfiXi]Xti, o fxiv av&i mcwv dnb &vfibv WXUJEV, aixdq b avxig /wi', ]\TOI dvanoSiuwr,
ndig wg vnb utjriqa, SiiGxtv iig Aiavxa' b Si piv adxt'i xqvnxaozz cpativu. Kal oqa xdvxavda 01 v-

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\s. 268 - 282.

tbfiov xaiqiwg naqafioXr/V, iv y to tvvo'ixbv te tov Aiavtog ini tiZ Ttvxqio SrjXovtai, xal to nolii xov
utye'&ovg tov te adxovg xal tov i^ioog, xal to aonXov xov to^btov, xal to Seibv eig intxqyxpiv, xal
d>g navv icpofiiito TOV "JExtoqa. "Oqa Si xal b'ti twv ccXXcov dqiatiiov dvSqaya&ovvxwv avxoxetqia,
b ueyag Ai'ag avtb te inoiyoe ftetd, tovg fiactXsig, xul Sid tov dStX(pov Se dxe%vwg vnatiniigOfAe'vov
dqiottvet, Soxwv avtbg nqdtxuv oig ixelvov dqiattvovta cwstriqn, dig dnb niqyov xo^tvovxa, oxdGiuog xal aXXwg d)v xul oi>x bqftr/xiag xul fig xovg i!*ijg Si xivSvvovg cpvXatto/A.evog. ' H. Se vno nqo&eGig evtav&a xal Sotixfj Gvvxixaxxut'Atxixwg iv xw, in' Ai'uvtog auxsi, xal aitcaxtxy xoivbtiqov
4ofV tqi, vno fit]tiqa. To Se, axij *S' aq, naqiarjftdv&T] xalvbxrjtog x<*qiv, dig tov Tevxqov fii) xataavivnv saw tovy uStXquxoy odxovg vno ozevoxwqiag, dXX bq&ov taxditog. (Vers. 268.) To Se
vntle'cpeqev ovS' avtb xevcog eGtoifiaotai nqo&eaeoiv, dXX ij piv eg cpoqdv Sqloitijg daniSog ini to e| 10
xai noobutfoo) tov xatd tov Aiavta cin&ovs, v Si vno to xovwatov Gnuaivu xal XeXq&bg tovg
ix&qovg Xd&qa yctq iavoiycov b Ai'ag tbv intafiouov &vqtbv iviSiSov tip dSeXrpco fiaXttv, ut' av&ig
h'axene, nowv (ibvog avxbg St" svqvtr^ta Lavxov ts xal tov odxovg, 0 neq oi'Safiev tovg ixXXovg avvSvo
ngdttetv ini totg ovta ftdXXovaiv dnb doniStov oxindouaxog. To Si, avtdq o y' rjqug nanxr/vag xai
ttrig, Sbi,t\ uv obXoixov sivai, si (xrj tig dvaaxqixpag t))v cpqdoiv xaxaotrjon. ti/V GVVTU^IV ovtwg'
ineiSdv Se 6 rtqwg nantrjvug fidXoi tiva biatevoag iv buiXw, 6 f.tiv fiXi^d-tlg exeito ntodiv, Tevxqog Se
dvaycoqijaag iyivito vtzb tu> adxti tov Aiavtog. eotqvcpvtotat ovv t] (pqdoig initrjStg dxoXov&wg tf)
evtav&a avyx^tixy uyvovia tcav riqwoov, i'aoig Se xal Xbyio noirjtixov axeSiaGfiov Stu xb dfteXitrixov.
(Vers. 271.) To Si, Svaxev eig Aiavta, Of/xvbttqov tov eineiv vno Ai'avxa. to ydq toiovxov oixuov
5o nv figewet td), dig sXqrixai, vno trjv (Arfteqa Svvti. (Vers. 273.) "Oxt ivSid&exov oxfjfta, d>g iv &av- 20
uati to, cvda tiva nquitov Tqwwv eXs Tevxqog upvfxwv. xal fjirjV oi noXXovg navv dXXd, dig xal hit- 599
vog Xiyti, bxxdi (xbvovg dveiXe' Sib ovSi rifyooOiv eintlv xal ivtav.&a b noirjxrjg, tiva nqaitov, tiva
5' votaxov, dig inohjoiv dXXaxov. iv Se totg qrj&etaiv bxtd), ovg ewg vvv eqqixptv 6 Tevxqog, bvofidn
tiva b nou]ti]g'Afiondova,
ov oi yqdcpovxeg U'JA,' bndova iv Sval fxe'qtoi Xbyov ocpdXXovxat xfjg bq&6ttixog. (Vers. 279.) "Ott to bujxotg &avatovv dnb xb^ov dnbXXtiv cpyalv, ev&a tbv Tevxqov iSdiii
yn&ijotv 'Ayufxs'fxvwv, TO|OU dnb xqaxsqov Tqwwv bXexovta cpdXayyag. Kul bqu to xqattqov, i | ov
y.a&' b(.ioi6xrjta xal dvi]q xqateqog xal pv&og xqattqbg xal'ALSqg nvXdqtrjg xqateqog. (Vers. 278.)
"On Stt xovg oxqatrjyovg ntqiivat avuyxaiwg xd xaxd trjv fxdx^v, xal tovg noXifiiaxag ecpoqdv, dig av
xul ixeivoi iniGtqtcpdige'xouv tov dgioteveiv, lidbxig dig iniatatovot totg aitwv k'gyoig oi otqatrjyot,
xal avxol Si eiSetev, tig ftiv b dqiaxevaiv, tig Si 6 i&eXoxaxwv r] xal XeinotaxtdJv, xal tbv fiiv yeqai- 3o
goioi, xbv Si iqe&i&oi, tbv Se xoXaQoaai. xqrj Si xal vnoaxtataiv dya&atg inaiqeiv xovg fiuxofievovg,
60 dig av cxonv td iv ilniot buqa, oiov a'nova Xd(f>v*qa, a dy ndvta xal 'Aya/xefivuiv, dig iixbg, inoiu.
o'vxovv i'Xa&eV avtbv dqti ovS" b Ttvxqng dqioxtvisiv. Sib oxdg naq' aitbv Xbyoig te e^aiqei xal Sdiquv
vnoGxioi<slv inaiqu Sia&tqfiaivuiv eig noXtpov, iiniov' Ttvxqe, cptXi] xecpalij, TeXu/Awvie, xoiqavt
ladiv, fidXt ovtug, at xiv tt <pbwg davaoioi yivrjai, nutqi ts 000 TsXafiuivi, og etqecpe tvt&bv ibvta,
xai as, vbdov niq ibvxa, xofifooaxo a> ivl oty.m' tbv, xal ti]lb&' ibvta, evxXei7]g inifit]aov. 001
S' eydiv i^tqico, dig xal tsxeleOfievov eoxaf at xiv fxot SOJTJ Zsvg xal'A&r\vt]" D.iov iaXandt-ai, nqd>x<o
713roi net' ifxi nqto^iov iv x?qi &t]oui, rj *tqinoS', tji dvo 'innovg aitotaiv b'xeGcpiv, ^i yvvatx', "] xe'v
xoi bftbv Xsxog eiaavafiaivoc irp' oig b Tevxqog JMXSI xal noiei xd SrjXai&t]obfnva. (Vers. 281.) 'Iatiov
Sib'ti iv tw, (pihj xtcpah], xbv h'Xov Tevxqov edi'/XtoGiV dnb tov xatqtcotdxov fieqovg. xu&oXov ydq ko
ovx I'GXIV dlliag dnb [iigovg y.aXioat xb b'Xov, ei /.iq to fte'qog ixetvo eXrj Xbyov a^iov. toiovtov ovv alloig
xal to, U)Vi\Gag xqaShjV Aibg, ijyovv aiibv rbv Aiw xal xb, rjyofitv ev&dSe ndvxa, ex fieqovg ydq
xov ttov dyo/iivwv ifnpvxm> y-ai TU iftqbfieva e aixfiaXwaiag dig d'ipvxu i.SyXooae, tovxs'oti td (poqtiov
dixyv fiaata^Ofttvcc. 'loxeov di dig Ofu'^qov dqxijv ivSbvxog, XaXstxai naqd tolg*vGxeqov ov pbvov to,
xtuia xerpaXr, xal d$ia xov navrog xal GfftaGftia, xal oaa toiavta Gifivd, dXXd xal dvdnaXtV. xaxt]
yovv xecpab'j noxe dvuiSus xal lUGijti] xal totavtf i'teqa. (Vers. 282.) To Si, /SdXX' ovtwg ml i&js

P A 'V 1 I lJ ] A

Vs. 283 291.

209

6 oxi%og h'Xog, uw&iv iftiXtytG&ai t^'iittHv^wg eiglegyov &nsvSovxi.' fidXXuv ydg xb initvyyctVHV xai
iviavd'a. ov fn)v eaxi vor/Gai /idXXeiv agxt, xai to dnXwg cecpuvai ftiXog ix to^ov , xai o>g av tig unoi
gintuv. *xai avXXaXti ty evvoicc tavxi] xai Tig naXaibg aivog, ijyovv ygUfog, tinelv Se aacpiaxigov, 10
ai'viy^a xeifiivov Ttagd KXedg%u>, einovti- ffifietgiog ovtw aivog tig laxiv wg dvrig te xovx dvrjg,
ogvi&d xe xovx bgvi&a, iSwv te xovx iSwv, eni vXov te xov jjivXovi, xa&rjfiiv^v re xov xa&rmevrjv,
Xi&tyte xov Ki&w, fidkoi te xov fidXov. Ivrav&a ydg to /ttV fiakoi dvtl xov ay-i'j&oi, nif*rfjoi,'ghpoi.
to s ov /idiot dvti TOV OVX iVGro%rjo~oi, oix hnitv%oi, 'iva leyi] to avfinoa'iaxov exuvo yQiq)0)8egrno6fifojfia, on tvvov%og vvxtsgida &&aodfiivog xai oi nagiSwv sni vdg&tjxog xvgicog (*ev ov tta&tjftevriv,
a'Xkwg 2 xa&)j/nivi]V, inddrj td nxi\va xcf&s&G&ai cpafitv ore fit) nkxwvxai, xpivtioXi&a) xiodtigu @a\10 Aot fisv xazd p6vr;v giipiv xai dysviv xicaijqitag, ov /urji' xai ftdV.ot entrv^cog xai ivatoxwg. 'iva vorjtai
on dcfijxs f.iev (Hilog xiooijQiv, ovx enhv% 8e. ware /3aXstv efftai nors xai TO dnXwg dcfdvai fiiXog
tcpiael tov tv%eiv. 0wg r)e xdvtav&a tijv vixrjv Xiyu, wg rcov y)ritouevcov VTIO CXOTU SOXOVVTOOV eivai
xcc&d xai IJivdagog (fgdi,u acuf wg. xatd nXiovaopov Se TO (ftiog yivsTai yooog, wg xai r\ Kwg Kowg.
(Vers. 283.) To ds, og eTgicpi, Xtinirat, TTJg ae dvtwvvfiiag. (Vers. 284.) To 8t iovta tglg
siTav*&a xutai did to xaigiov, TVT&OV eovra, vo&ov iovra, rrjXo&i lovta. No&ov Ss tov Tevxgov20
6 fiaciXiig ?Jysi dnXo'Cxwg avtb Xiywv TO OV, ov fiyv ovudi&v b'rs xai xoXay.iveiv fxgijv. dijXov d* b'tt,
oi'S' i)v ev oviiSei ro'g naXaioig rj vodsia. enei ydg vivofiioro naXXaxdg %%iv, did TOVTO xai oi i
avTtiov vo&oi fiiv ixaXovvTO dxatayvmatw xai avsfitai'jTa xh)ati, ovSev Si I)TTOV iriftwvto toov yvrjciwv oi ev vo&oig dya&ol, end oiSs rj naXXaxi) kfvfigiOTOv t)v OVO/AU. no&tv yivstai 6 vo&og,
20 v'OSvoona SrjXot fiaoiXixbg Si ijv iiyevrjg b TiVxgog 'Hoiovy ysvvtj&sig rfj ddtXyfj tov Hgidftov, ijv
b TtXafiiov yigag eXa% noXefiov iv Tgoict nori vcp''HgaxXiovg, ore Sid tovg 'Innovg tov Aao^dSovtog
nltvaag uXerijv TgoiaV Sib xai oixsiwg Tevxgog ixXq&q, bvofxa TOVTO ini^oogiov toig Tgwal' Tevxgot ydg oi Tgmeg, 1} Ttvxgoi o^vtovoog, cog noXXoig Soxst TWV naXaiwv, dno ttvog bfiwvvfiov dvSgog.
o&ev oixeiov tori Tevxgov xaXeia&at rbv ngoatywg fxiv SaXapiviov vibv Telafiwvog, dvixa&ev Si Tgwixov. To (5s, oi hi oixia t Siaaarpr^tixov iart TOV xopioaTQ, 0 torn xofiiSrjg if^iioas. xofil^n fisv ydg tig
uywv Tivd tig oixoiK tnifxiXiiag Si d^iot ovx tig oixov, dXX iv olxw. (Vers. 285.) To Si, tniftrjaov
ivxXtiag, *dvri tov iniftiftaaov b/xoibv ioti rw, aviovv%u vqwv imfirjCf'fiiv. toiovtov Se xai to, xaxuv 3o
tnifiaoxifiiv viag 'AyaiiaV xai nagd SocpaxXtttb, evosfidag inifiaivovttg, ]\yovv svoefiovvteg- Xeysi
obv h'ri, dvaftifiaoov eig evxXtutv tov nattga GOV, tl xai TIJXO&I lariv. mg ydg &avu)V nati)g y.Xsit,oit'
3o av vnb naiSbg dya&ov, wg oiov avayoftivog dvoo tw xXin, cpeXXoi b'niag SIXTVOV dvi%ovciv avw xat
Aio%vXov, ovto) xai rr/lodi o)v xllog i/n. eati Ss to, tvxXehjg enip'tfoov, neg'ufgaaig tov xXi'iaov.
ovtw Si xai Trjv "lliov nigirfgaaTiy.wg 'lXiov tixTifiivov nroXu&gov Xkyn, c5g xai dXXa/ov Tgoiqg
isgbv nToXie&gov dvri tov Tgoic.v. (Vers. 289.) To Si, Tzgwra) obi [ist* epi, ngbg dxgifiuav vnoo%e600 oiwg xuTat, 'iva /.a) xai ngb avxov fiaoilecog Xafieiv I'acog i&sXi)au ixgec/ieiov b Ttvxgog, 0 nsg it]X?]Giv
av, (i fAifxb fist* tfAt vvv ngoai'/.nto. ngbaxutui Si to xoiovxov xaXwg, 'iva xb fiaaCXixbv xai ovtco
cpvXdxxoiTO CEfivwfxu) xai fxi] xb xa&ijxov xXiog eig oiSiv Siov ngooixo b fiaoiXivg. (Vers. 2 9 0 . ) To
Si ngeofiijiov, rjxot ngeofoiov, Swgov SrjXot xiftiov, rjovv xotg rrgeaftvxe'goig xai ivxifioig SiSofiivov,
o nsg dgiarsiov oi [istf e'Of4.i]g6v <paaiV, 'iva inei 01 at/xol xai ysgovxsg Xe'yovxai xatf'Oprigov wg
tifiioi xai dgianig Si *sioiv, sir] xai to uvt&V1 yigag xai dgiarttov Sid tovg dgiatovg xai ngioftuov 4o
4o did tovg'xatd tifiioxr/ta ytgovt&g. fxixgbv fiiv ovv tginovg r] ,vvojgig 1} yvvr) ai^dXwxog. fieya Si
aXXmg txaarov TOVXVUV , wg yigag. 3J%iXXsvg (ihv ovv yvvaixbg roiavrrjg axegt]&eig trtv &gvXov[teviiv
ftijviv k'na&s. Tevxgog Si ex toiovxov Swgov TeXapwvidStjg iati. To Si, avxotaiv o'%i<!(fiv, dvxl tov
ovv avxoig agfAaaiv'Atxixwg.
tv Se votjtiov agfxa Sid tovg Svo 'innovg, tl xai avvij&wg'Attixw e&u
mnX7]&vvtai xai vvv to bxiocfi. (Vers. 291.) To Si, 6[AOV Xe%og eiGavafiaiioi, ixegSdv&i] fiiv rw
fiaoiXit ix rfjg tov iptlo/3aai).to}g gittogog Srjfirjyogiag, iinovtog' aXoxoi Si, ai rwv Tgviwv S)])MST),
aXXoiOi ptyttW (Sfftvcog Si niygaoxai dvri tov, rjtig av sl'ij ffvyxoi^wfiavr] GOI, log fit] dnXiog i
. TOM. IJ.
J)

21.0

P A W i2 I J I A

0.

Vs 293 3o4.

Xtorog Soi/h]) dlld xal o'ia aval aoi tig naklaxvv xai nov xal nalSa Texeo&cn vnb aoi, bnoiog airog
TW Telafuovi ix TOiavrrig yiyovag. TO yag le%og tiaavafiaivuv xb sig vtjv avTtjv xoirtjv thai Sqloi
oacpoiig xal aloypv tivai, inii neg TO bfibv lt%og ei avvTS&ij, noiii TOV 6/XOIEXTQOV, TOVTO Si IOTIV
5oalo%og. * ( V e r s . 2 g 3 . ) " 0 r t 6 iff'olg antvSti inoTgvvopsvog xal ctxovcov TO, fidll' oviwg xal il-ijg,
wg HOTjTai, xalwg av nnoi rb , rt fie cnevSovTa xai avTov OTQvyug; oy nivroi oar) Sxivapig ye ndgtOTi,
navof-iai, ij navaofiai. TOVTO d< iofiipeia TOV anevdsiv ICT'I- ofuvdet ^yag Ttavttag 6 ffrj navojxtvog
novily oat] dvvafiig ye naqtGTi. TO di (j^sp'pfii^giKOV. ^TOV , o Ti^XQPS, slntv OTQVVOVT^ t$ [laailti,
inoiii&r) rotg (ie& "OpnQov elg naqoifiiav anocfavTixijv tavTijv' OTiivSovra oTfivveig., ev. Tovtoig Si
, xal TO deSsyiievog 6 ngoafyatv xal aaguTi^Quiv, * ov xal 1) ctKka%ov (ttj&ttoa bSoii nQoSoxrj.
Tooig SeStyftevog avQceg ivaigu. i'aeog SE xal Tavtov iar.iv aortiwg rw (frtocpQovotijAtvog, io
, 'iva cog neg Stogoig ij SCCITI Se^iovvrai Tiveg, oiirco .xal Tevxgog Tovg Tgwag T$oig olg
xa&a Tivigvoovoi, rogon; 6 'Hgaxli]gJi^iu>aaTO
aytqvg. *OVTCJ xal TOV"AI3I]V Avxofgovi,
exetvov. OVOTOI%OV de rw didtypiyog xal TO' rjl av TOV$ ide,o. ( V e r s u s 9 7 . ) "OTI iv rw OXTW
SI] ngoer\xa iavvyXm^ivag 6'iaToyg, navreg 3'Av %goi' nijx&tv agtji&owv ai^rjiay, TOVTOV S* OV dvvpftcu
ffak&w xvva XvaatjT^ga, rjlwfiyTfjga, xvva TOV "ExToga xalil 6 Ttvxgog 81a TO noXv Trjg ,&gaav- 601
lOTijtog. 'EvTuv&a ds Tig tpiyeiv s&ilvov TOV Tsiixgov mi^tig^aoi av ovrwg, wg y v.caa TOV *' Exzogog
acpiqai Tovg 6'iOTovg, TJ OV. ti per ovv ov To^evti xaT* ixeivov, all' ev ofxikw, xa&a ngotigrjTai, TI SI\
noTe dva%tgccivei pi) fidlkwv ov ov ngoi&tTo tig axonov; ei axonog aiiT(p Tijg (iolrjg o"Exwg, fiaitiv
avTov 6 fiaoilivg i^aigei, eniTvyr^ vofiit,wv TO^OTIJV iv .oig dvaTv^ti [At] iniTvy%dvwv TOV axonov. lvd~yi~
atxai Si TO anogov, li'Tig tl'noi OTI &e'lei ftiv 6 Ttvxgog fiuletv TOV'ExToga, xal SyvaTat Si wg ro|or?yg 20
x
xal allwg ye fiijv oi dvvarat, wg ij firj il-ixvovfisvog TW dovfiuhgcp TOV SmtazrjfxaTog ij Sia TO
&V(xov *cq>dlleo&ai. tpijal yccg ngoi'cov 6 noiijTtig OTI, xal TO&' afiagit,
nageatf^l^ydg'Anolloyv.
^
Si 'OTI TO OXTCO nagwd/jGag Tig nalaiog xal tinwv, aollovg Si) ngoerixa xal i^ijg Tovg Svo
OTL%ovg TOV TigiuTOV xal TOV Tgitov ewg TOV ivoariTrjgct, hgoaijgfioas TCC t7\,rj T<p xvviy.w Aioyivev, wg ola
Trjg Tv^fjg Ityovarig, wg nollotg piv /3eleai Svangayiwv xaTioro%aodfit]V TOV (pf.loa6(pov TOVTOV xvvbg,
f
Si ovx 'iaypv avTov. Tavvylc!>%iVg JJ oi'OTOi dvrl TOV o^vycovioi., (laxgoywvioi. ylw^lv yug
l ulXa%ov q ywvia SrflovTai.
(Vers. 299.) To Si Ivaatji^ga inixaaii, koTi axwfifxctTog, ei ye utj
[VOV xvcov 6"ExT(og, dlla xal lvaorjTi)g. (Vers. 3 00. )"0n
dnotv%iav TO]-6TOV qpgd^et. iv TQJ, xal
allov 6'CGTOV dno vivgyrpw Xallt TOV Stivog dvTiy.gv, fiaXe'uv Si e 'itro &Vfi6g' xal TOV fitv dcpd/xagrt.
TOVTO <5e xal per' bliya OVTOO xihat, SnToloyi]&ev avv/j&wg. "Oga Si TO i'alle, Srjlovv (pavegwg TO 3O
i'nefintv | oi ndvTwg xal TO %i(gag inl Safru ngo'idlluv leyiTai TponixwTegov. (Vers. 30 2.) "OTI,
Fogyv&'twv vo&og TlgidfAOVvlbg,, ov i. Aiov[tt]&ev onvwfttvrj rdxe prJTyg, xali, Kaazidvtigu,
Sipag
tixvia &efioiv, eivurog vnb Ttvxgov xaTa TO orij&og ifilt]&t). Mrjxwv S' wg fregwct xdqri (ialev, "r*
tvi'x^iva xagnw ftgi&opivt] vornjai TS liagivrjai. voqTiov Si TOV IlgiapiSrjv TOVTOV Gtprjxcodt] TO. pifftt
TOV awfiaTog, xal xgiaai [iiv ov ns7ih]dvO[.iivov, prjxovg Si Staardatt nscf'tloTifd^fievov ix (fvatag
xal intuxtog og&iov. TUVTU ydg loyiyta&ai StSwaiv rj naga/Solr] Tijg pijxwvog, r\ Tig ix TOV pi'jxovg
4o nagwvouaaftivt] /xdxwv siaeTi xal *vvv nag' ivioig liyiTai,
$ugdgoig (iiv, ioixooi Si dnyyrifxu
tfvldxTeiV ylw'aarjg 'EllyviSog naXaidg. u St xal rjgwwwg u%i TI ytvvaioTijTog b dvrjg, aiyiigw av
avTov ij hegw xivl tfVTaj [teyalocpvei nagtixaaev b noiiiTyg, e | tov Toig fjgwai TexTaivtTai Tag nagafioXdg. ivTav&a St aOTtia Tig negmhua TO, xatd IlgiafiiSov TOV"Exrogog ftaXovxa TOV Ttvxgov ixiivov ip
fjev dnoTVxuv, IlgiafiiSijv Si ojuwg tTegov dvilnv xal avtby yo&ov Tip I7gidua>, bnotog xal b Tevxgog
tjv rw Telafiwvi, wg eivai TOV Teixgov einttv xal avxbv, OTI oiS' OVTW xaxwg, o Si) Xeyevai unetv xal
b xaTa xvvog fiiv Xi&ov dyaig, xgoyaag Si T.tjv fir^Tgvidv Ov TOVTOV Si /AOVOV b Ttvxgog $dg[iijjev
igidia&tlg olg b fiaailevg elnsv, alia xal &gaayv rfl>io%ov ExTogog ofioiwg ftulwv dvitle. xal ovrmg
iyyvg (*ev ijxtt TOV xal lig Tov"ExToga xuxov, dveletv Si avxbv ovx %ei, OTI fiijSi Svvaxai 0
sildaaadai TI nctgd Tqv Tijg laiooiag' dh}&Huv. (Vers. 3 o 4 . ) To Si, * | Aiavu
OVTI TOV

P A V n i J I A

Vs. 3o5 322 sqq.

211

noXiwg Qgaxixi^g, wg 6 rd i&vixd ygdxpag SijXot. negiaawg Si xeitai ij cS- ngo&eatg xal iv
TW, | Aiovurj&ev, wg xai sv TW i ovgavc&ev xal iv aXXoig. Tov Ss onvuiv, | ov r/ onvio^svrj, ov
Sid [AQVQV TOV v Sixgovov *dXXd avv tqi i e'xei rrjv nagaXrjyovadtv xarct naXectav nagdSoGiv. Sid oiSi 5o
xtvetrai 6 toiovrog ivtaiwg tig (iiXXovTa xal rovg i(p(rjg %QOVOvg, A xal t] c/sdixr) ToXfia t&Qaavvato
iv tip wnv&i], vtWTiQiGctfA&vr] xatd TWV naXaiwv. (Vers. 3o5.) KaXtjv Si elnwv T>)V grj&siaav
ywaixa eQftfjVSVii TJJV le^iv niQupqaettxwg SITKOV" Sifiag ioixvia &eaig, ag TOV xdklovg, a> nagovo(id^tTat 7j xaXri, f.u) nqoaanw fiovw iftcpcuvofiivov dlikdxaX xa& ohov Sefiag, cog ev ovftfiiTQia &$eoQOVftivov TWV oXbuv [ifQtuv TOV GcofiaTog. To <5l eixvta, o yivsrai and TOV uxoa TO Oftoico, xa&d xal
alia b'ftoict, ovx uxpu'kt fihv e%siv TO avpcpwvov TOV iviarwrog dig TO toixvia, o %QOVOV ftioov fia-paxei10 fievov ioTiv, k'o%e di b'ftwg amo Sid TO ivcpoovoTigov J)g dnb ivegyrjTixov nctgaxupivov TOV tlxa. "OTI
SB dvaXoywTSgov TO etstvia, ofjlov ex TOV eixog, r\yovv ioixbg, o xetrai nagd TS 'HgoSoru xal alkotg.
(Vers. 3o6.) "Ort Se fiyxwv xal oymag fie'gog earl, SfjXov, wg sivai xal TY\V %I%IV Tavrtjv bftoovv/xov.
"Oga Si xal TO, xdgt] fidXiv, dvTi TOV exhve T-TJV xscpaXijV xaivwg oi/rw \s%&v. xal i'ooug dvtl TOV
'i&rjxe avvri&wg ukrpiTat. tlxbg ydg xXi&etoav vqv xe<paXi]V eniTS&fjvai nov Totg ex nXayimv (Aogioig.
SivaTai Ss eivai xul dvn TOV eggiyje. (Vers. 307.) To Si, tf ev xtj*nm xagnta figi&opsvi], 6g&wgCio
(iiviinstv XtiniTai TOV EGTIV, 'iva Xeytj on rj Tig TW xagnia fiagovpevt] eari. TWV Tivsg Ss naXaieov
ri&elt]Gav TO figi&Ofievr] voijoai dvrl TOV gid"etai, unovTeg ei\rj<j>&ai {ISTO%?]V dvTi gr)(laTog xal
e%u Ss oftoiOTfjTa ngbg TOVTO xai TO, [AV&og S'og fiiv
etjfiiuoadfiievoi- TTJV Xe'&v cog xaivoa^/nova.
502 vvv eigrjftevog k'GTCo, ?jyovv og vvv ri'giiTai. b'fioiov xal nagd TW 'OfiygixM &X(OTrj 2o<poxXei TO, ngooTa
ao Of xsxXofiSVog. i) ydg xal ixsi Xtinst TO elftl i] TO xexXo'fisvog dvTi TOV xe'xXopai ukrjnTai. %grjaig Si
ftgi&ea&aij\5
bftola GsGii/LiHCOTai nov dvat, xal nagd TW IlivSdgw iv *OXvf.i*nt,ovixaig. To Ss, xagnp
xal voTtaig eapog, ngbg TO T]g nagaftolrjg dotpaXlg iiQrjrai' TOiavTp ydg (.irjxwvi o fiXri&eig h'oixev,
oil firjV Trj og&OTtvu dia TO xal axagnov xal avoTtovov. To Si voTiaiq entoi fitv rjSi] xal eig xoivoXe%iav nagd Totg vaiegov Sid TO aafwg nicpgdo&ai, iXXmwg S' e%u. TO ydg ivTe?,eg, voTiaig nvoaig
iqiygoTrjai, raig ex VOTOV SqXaSri, alg xctTa TI)V EX pegovg StjXwaiv TOV b'Xov avvvoovvTal xal at fiogsioi
xal ai xard C,e'<pvgov xal ai Xomai nvOi'.i. ("'ers. 3o8.) *IGTOV SS OTI TO 'ifiaXev ijfivas xaTWTsga
rptlGtV o xal avTO ar^iaivu TO i'xXivs. (pyjol ydg' wg he'gwa' tffivae xdgi], nn]Xrjxi fiagvv&e'v. Kal
ffj]ftei(oGai TOVTO ndvv ffvaranxov Trjg nc gafii Xijg ov. wg ydg xagnbg xal vygortjg nXayidt,ei TO av<o
Trjg [itjxwvog, OVTW xal nrjXrih,ftagvvaGa.KpciXijv hegwae avTi}v fidXlti. "Oti 6i fj /.U'IXWV xal xwSsta
3o XeyeTai, o Sri xal a^T0 ^ ^ " r a t A<V?' xai '^J SrjXoi dXXa%ov b noujTijg iv rw, (pt~j xwSeiav dvaa%wv.
(Vers. 3 i 1.) "On waeninoXv piv TO ccpdXX i',' Tivd xal G(f>dXXso&ai vnb rivog e^noSiafibv STJXOI xctTct
TO Gi/vi]&eg, b'&iv xal TO iv J03vaaeicc *acpiX^g, xal dvaGrpaXXeiv TO dveyelgeafrai ei'rs dnb vboov eire 10
dnb kegoiov mwyiaTog, ivrav&a Si orpdXfia ft TrjgfioXfjgdnoTV%ia, iv r<w, dXX o ye xal TO& a/xagTe,
nagsoyrjXsv ydg 'JnbXXwv, rjyovv iyybg TOV G paXrtvai jjyaysv. eyyvTijrct ydg ivrav&a Soxu a^aiveiv
rt nagd ngo&eatg, iowg Ss xal nagexvsvolv TI a njg og&qg. "Oga Si TO, xal TOTS, SI' OV SijXovTai OTI
xal rag dXXag fioXdg b'AnbXXwv nagiocpaXX.,'. (Vers. 3 i 5 . )"0ri TO e&ave nsgicpgd^wv (prtoi' TOV
S' av&i Xv&n ipvyj rs fievog T6. (Vers. 316, ] "On Siaxeeifiiv 77 xngd^, wg SrjXov xal ix TOV %aigiiv,
o neg dnb TOV %iw %w yiverai, nvxvonout S rj Xvnrj, Sio (pijoiv 0 noiijTrjg, OTI Tov^'Exroga aivbv
ayrog nvxaatv, riyovv invxvoioe. nvxdt,nv ycg ov fiovov TO G/.end&iv xal xgvmeiv dXXd xal rb nvx4o vovv wg dnb TOV nTvaGuv. (Vers. 3 17.) '0\i b anevScov ini TI ueifrv df,nXrjGot dv wg eixog nore
TOV tJTTOVog. OVTW xal"ExTwg ivTav&a E7ii's]gxSi[ToXe{iw oixsiw fjvtoxw aywv ajog fiXrj&s'vTi ngbg TevXQOV avTov fxiv dcpijxe xelG&ai, nout Ss TI C XXO TWV ngb h'gyov. fflcl yovv 6 noirjTi'jg' TOV [AEV i'nsir'
etucs, xal dxvvfisvbg neg halgov xal et-tjg. h Tav&a Si xal TO ijVio-jivetv dvaXvcov negicpgaOTixwg 'innwv
r,via i'xsiv cpijGi. (Vers. 32 2. s q q . ) " 0 n bm vixa SixaTOV efiaXe *Tevxgog, wgiggefrij, *AgxenToXe[>iov,io
'Exxttgog yvioxov, TOTS Srj avTog ex Sicpgoio X"fi fibge naficpavowvrog, GuigSaXea 'idyjav b Ss %eg(idSiov \d@s XHQ*' ffi ^ ll^ve Tivxgov, (5aX ieiv Ss e &V[*bg avwysv, o nsg ion nsgiipgaaig TOV ngoiDd
j

212

P A V ii I J I A

Vs. 220-332.

&vfiuto fiahttv, rjtOL 6 fiev (pagitgr^g i^ettevo nixgov o'iaxbv, &tjxe S* enl vsvgrj. rbv S' av xogx&aioXog Exxwg av (QvovTce nag' u>fiov, b&i xXrfig anoegyei aiyeva te atrj&ogte, fidXioxa Si xaigiov kau,
(idXe Xi&io oxovbevxi, gi^e di^oi vevgqv, vdgxijoe Se %etg enl xagnai, ar>] di yvv!; egmoov, TO'^OV Seal
sxneae %UQ6S. ( Vers. 325.) ' Evxav&a Si twv rig nakaiuv ygaf.tfiatixuv, NeoteXr/g ttjv xXijaiv, Xiytuv
Sxv&ix^v eivtxi trjv xijg vepgdg iXS,iv, ngbg tov wfiov avrtjv cprjGtv ik,xva&^vac vo/nto 2.xv&wv, xa'i ixsl
ytvtod-cu TI}V 7iXfjy>)v rw TBVXQOJ xal TTJV vtVQav OVTCO Qayr\vai,, wg rival Sil-iav xuQa zijv nlr/ystcav Tm Xi&co xctt vaQy.i]aaaav. teyst, Si ovroi Sea TO Tov'Ofitjoov einetv, aii eovovra nceQ* a>fiov. xal
ovro) fisv 6 NtoriXrjg. "Ezagoi SE tig r6 av tQvovra avi^ovTig, to Si nag" ufiov tolg igijg cvvTctoGovtig, 'iva ?-iyp b'tv nag* w/iiov efiahs Xi&co, voovci tov fisv trjg vsvQag iXxvOftov tig tov Stfyov ytvia&ai,
3o jACtl^ov 6vvrj&wg totgtoti,
xata t6nvevgr]V /ASV /xa^ui nslaae, *tov St Xi&ov ix Se^iwv (iog n'xbg vq>' 13
"Extooog acfidivta Q^ai fiiv wg ax TKXQOSOV ttj Qvfiii xal TYJV VIVQCCV, e'finsXdaai Se rw ccoiottytp TOV
Ttvxoov wpu), dto xal to t6S.ov ixniasiv vagxijada^g xatd Gv/.md&uav avtijg St? tijg ro!-o(p6gov %HQ,6g,
xal doxovaiv ovtoi XQiirtov tlrtsiv. xai yctQ a)Jkoi ts xal b Kaiaaqevg Ilgoxoniog toig per naXaiolg
nagd /ia^bv iatogovoiv h'Xxeo&ai. ti)v Vivgctv, toig Si vcregov nag* amb fidXiGTa to Sil-ibv wriov, el
fit) aga nait,uv e&ilovtig oi mgl tbv NiOte'hp tgsig igovoiv ikxvopovg vevgdg, Svo pep naXatag ti]v
naod fta^ov xal trjv nag' tii)[AOV, tgiti]V Si.t?)v wg HgtjTai nsgl to Sel-ibv IOTIOV. xal tovto /uev ovta.
(Vers. 32 0.) /licpgog Ss na/jrf,avowv, xa&' o SijXadjj fxegog ov nznXixtai. aXXwg yag tvnXixroi xal
avnXtxi'ig Xeyavtai. nafxyaivti Si wg sixbg %aXxw xai tiai toiovtoig. (Vers. 3 2 i . ) " 0 a Si to, b SE
%tgi.ubiov \dfif. negittbv ydg ivtav&a TOO Se. T'I ydg i%gijv tinilv, aitog S' ex Siq>goto &6gtv, 6 di
%egf*dSiov Xdfie, Svvatbv ov linnv, xal )ftgjxdSiov Xdfte; xal eari xal TOVTO Gxrjfta tag oia eniTttij- 25
Savfxivov. dXXcog ydg ei%iv dacpdXttog ain&Tv, xapal &6gev, iSs %egftdSiov Xdfiev. "On Se ngtotOTvnov
4o tov %zg(xdSiov r\ %tgndg, xal on av tut %fg(iddiov *Xeinei to Xi&ov, Sid vnoxatiwv Xi&ov oxgvoevxa
XOVTOV Xi'yei, xal oti ex TOV %egl ^xdaaG&ai, b EGTIV aifJaa&ai XeyeTat,, Xi&og ydg %eigonXt]&rjg b %igf.idSiog, SijXov loxi. (Vers. 32 2.) To Si, fiaXe'uv Si e &V[i6g d'vooye, ngb TOVTCOV aXXwg s'cpi] iv Sval
tonoig, ftaXeeiv Se e &vfxbg 'ieto, I'v&a xal ev bXoig OTfyoig aTavToXoyrjGe. To Si i^eiXeto dvtl TOV
eiriyayiv 1] e^eXi'^ato. (Vers. 32 5.) Ilixgbv Se O'CGTOV ij TOV nixgonoibv talg bSvvaig r\ TOV &avdoi(iov, bnoiov dXXa%ov TO TOV 'AnbXXwvogfiaXoge^anefKa'g. (Vers. 32 4.) ''Ev Si rw, e&rjxEV enl vavgrj,
rdg tov 6'iGTOV yXvcpiSag neXaG&ijvai vorjteov ty vevga. To Si av Slg ivTuv&a iyyvrdta) Te&iv Sidyogov Gij/uaoiav I'yii. iv fiiv ydg TM, TOV d' ai)1'ExTwg, nenXrigwaiv e%ei datj/uov sv Si ttp, av egvovta,
TO EfAnaXiv xai onicoo SijXoT, e'S, ov xal TO avv&etov avsgveiv ngoSeSijXwTai. ( Vers, 326.) To Si xai- 3
giov ti attaint,
ngoyiyqanxai.
vvv Se TOOOVTOV (.IOVOV g)]Teov, OTI te ti}v x7>tlSa ivTav&a eyviogiGi (jt3
Sid TOV ilnelv dneigytiv avtijv TOV av%ava xal TO GTtj&og, [iiooXaftovGav oia xai TI xXeiSiov, xal OTI
&avdaijAOV StjXot TI)V avTo&i acfoSgdv ftoXijv. (Vers. 3 2 7,) '() de bxgvotig Xi&og rjtoi dxgag ey'.ov xai
SoTgayvg ni&avoXoyel r?}i> gijbv Ttjg vtvgag. 6 ydg Xetog noielv ovTing ov Svvatai. *( Vers. 328.) TovSi,
gfj^e vevgj)v, ovx tGti xgtirtuv Xe"S,ig ovre ydg TO Siexoipev OITS TO Siexegaev OVT' d'XXo TI. Ilegl Si
xagnov TOV XUTU xe^Qa ngoyeygantai. (Vers. 329.) I'vv Se neativ TO inl yovv, b'te StjXaSr/ to Xoinbv tov 6Wf.iatog dve'GTi]X(. Siaacff]' Gtij Si yvi>!-tgmtov, o a'an neawv. b ydg ovrco ayjjfiariGd'elg
toig xdrto f.dv ijginev h'tog eig yovv, TOtg Si dvca aGTr]xav. (Vers. 3 3 1 . sqq.) "Oxi Aiag ovx rjfiiXrioe
xaGiyv/jxov, tig ngoGa^ug egge'&i), necbvxog, dXXd &icov ntgiftij, tjyovv xw xai(iivu> meaty, WOTS vneg^.ayJtGai. Sib endyti' xai oi adxog dpcpexdXvipe. SrjXov S'b'xi tavTav tifgiftrjvai xal dfupifiijvai, xai 4
6oi'iGiV a/.icf( Xei-ng ai<fi[ia%iy.ai. '0 Si g>i&elg '0/.i?]gix6g Xoyog ngoacpvr'jg noTe *nagu>Srj&rjvai xal lig
dnXoog <piXix>)v inixovgiav, I(p' oiq oixeiov xal TO nagoifiiwSeg, yovv xvrjfA^g e'yyiov, wg rpaaiv oi Tag
nagoipiag dvaygaxpdtuevoi. ( V e r s . 352.) "Oti ipe'geiv xal evtai&a TO ftaatd&v. (prjal ydg- tbv \xb>
"Winuxa,
rtyovv TOV Ttvy.gov, vnoSvvtt SUM egbjgeg *itaiQoi, vr,ag enl yXayvgdg (pegetijv fiage'a axevdyovta. Kal b'ga TO, vnoSvvxs, daxeioxijtog ti l%ov. og ydg dgiattvwv ngo ^gayiuv naig ug vnb (irjte'ga
dvaxev eig A'iavxa, vvv Svo vnoSvvtwv avtbv (pe'gstaf wv 6 txegog'AXdaxwg xatd xvgiwvvfuav. "Oga

P A V Q T J I A Q

Vs. 335

349.

213

Si o'ia T\ TOV Exxogog iv aaiglw ftolr], Sid %iQ(Aaiov ovxw giipaca TOV Tsvxgov. ( V e r s . 3 3 5 . ) "Ort
ftlrj&eVTog Ttvy.gov, wg tigijtai, li{fa> xai ntooviog, atp Tgwiaaiv 'OXvpniog iv fisvog wgosv. oi 3"
i&vg TCKfgoio fiaiJtiijq woav' d*xai(ivs> oi'rw di xal iv dlloig, dgiGxiwv filafievxwv, (AExafiolai fiet%r/g 10
yivovxai. ( V e r s . 3 3 6 . ) "Opa J TO waav, ov xijV ix xwv xaxu tig xd dvw ivrav&a Gvvtj&wg Sfjlovv
adevt'C filsfteaiveiv, xvgioog isil liovxog. dqloT
xivtjGiv, alia TOV dnlwg w&iofiov. (Vers. 33j,y'OTi,
Si TO xai ftovw filiftfiaTi Extfofitiv, i} TO iviav&a xal ixii iniGTgetpwq ntgiftleniG&ai,. oi di dno TOV
flpefitiv vrjv li^tv nagdyovGi, leyovTsg ngovnrjvui TO figtpsaivEiv, xal i avxov yivtG&ai TO fiXe^'saiveiv ofioiwg 1 0 , xgifiuvog xliflavog. r<p"E'xTogi. Skvvv TTJV Toiav^Tiyv Is^iv inikaXti6 non^Tfjg, slnwv'20
' ExToig S1 iv TiQcoTOLOi xia, cd-ivai. ^Xe^ituivcuv, TOVT&GTIV OV/ ccnlwg v filocvoog, alia xal fisra av o Soiag, onoioii xal liovTa nov Sei^u dia nagafiolrjg. (Vers. 338.) "Ort xavrav&a xvvl nagaftak'ku TOV
' ExToga, oi Ivaar/trigi Ss, all' og TE^viT>]g wv &tjgioftaxiiv noui a kxTi&tTcu, o noiqTrjg, e m w ovrcog'
tag 6* OTE Tig TS xviav cvog dygiov ye lioVTog anTrjTai xuTonia&t, noolv Ta%eEOGt ntnoufwg, loyia TS
ylovTovg Tt, eliaoo/ievov TS doxsvet, wg 6 "xTO)g wmaf xag?]XO[i6covTag "Jlxaiovg, ativ anoxTiivwv TOV bmOTarov, oi 6' icpifiovro. xal xnxa TOVTO fitv uxatpvrai Toig wg eCgt^Tai dirnxofilvoig tfpoig'
604 xa&OTf. Si yi xal nlyTTovrai, bf-ioiotrita aio^ovat. ngcq ixEiva, ihv xvwv tag sggi&rj xatonia&sv anxexai. 'Oga ds bxi xal SvGngayovvru TOV ' Elltjvixov GTgaxov Gvdygw xal IEOVTI b noitjTrjg ilxatfi Sid
TO cpvau avSgtlov. xal TOV Alavxu SI iv xotg efjg dva%ugovvxa, ore b Ztvg aiitbv ecpofiijoe, Xsovri
naga/Salst. TOV fievTOt vvv Situxovxa"Exxoga xv*vi dnuxd,ei, wg Sid. &gdaog xai xd%og tTurixUfjiivov 3o
Toig xal xoaovxoig xal dvSgsioig, wg 6 xicov xoig yevvaioxigoig &t]gioig. ( Vers- 3 39.) "Oga Si xal b'xi
20 TO anTsa&ai avtiaTixrj GWETa'gev iv Tip, anxriTai io%ia xal ylovrovg, it fit] Tig I'cwg xrjv xaxd ngo&eGiv ngoaloyiGtxat, 'iva g xuid io%ia xal ylovTovg. ivxavd-a di oga xal TO anxrixai dvaixioog exxeivov xijv magahjyovGav1' Iwvwv s&si, bnoict pvgia ixrivoi noiovai. xoioitov Si xal ngo xovxwv TO, dlld
cii xov y' inhoGi xad-dtiTiG&aii cvvral-iv ydg bftoiav xal ixitvo G%. ( V e r s . 3 4 o . ) Tlovxol Si, (paGi,
ntgi tov xal ngoSESrjlwrai, Gffaigoifia xoxvlrjg, r\ TO bniG&tv fia&v xwv fM]guv xal attalov xal yloiwSeg, 'iva if ylovTog wg oiov yloixoq. 'iGftiov Ss, cpaGi, x6 vnb xi]V oG(pvv OGXOVV, tig 0 syxtixai xb
isgbv baxovv, o xai ylovxbg xalthai,
xal xotvlrj Si Sid TV,V xoiloxijxa. xal alliog di iGyiov xo xoilov xov ylovxov, iv w r\ xoxiihrj Gxgkpexai. 'Povcpog di tlniov nvydg xd fiexd xi)v baifvv Gagxcodrj xal
ifiSgava,
xd icp* wv xa&i^pjxE&a, indyEi" allot ds ylovxovg xalovGiv. iG%iov Ss, cpijGi, xal TO
vtiigov TO ngbg xrjv xoTvhjV, xal olov xb ag&gov. (Vers. 3.4i.) "Ond&iv Si xal vvv ov TO nags'%UV,
3o alld TO xaxoniv Siwxtiv iv xw, wna^sv'A%aiovg. ( V e r s . 342.) To Ss, oi d' i*(p{3ovTO, Sid Gacprjveiav 4o
XEixai, 'iva Sijlcoa?} b'xi SXTHVEV "Exxwg xov iv xoiq (ptvyovGiv b'nia&sv b'vxa. Srjfxeiwoai Si OTI dog fxiv
ix xov oniG&ev bma&axog wymltv ilvai, oi% Evgyxai Si xotavxr] yga<pi]. xal SOLXS Gvvsy.SgaiA.glv
1} li^ig xw xlentiaxaxog xal lalioxaxog xal xoig b/Aoioig. Svvatai Si xal anb TOV OTILGW eivai bmoioxarog xai iv cvyxon/j omaxarog. (Vers. 343.)"Ort xgonrjg iv (Jtay^rj xal xivSvvov [tsydlov Srjlwxixbv
TO' aixdg inil Sid'xi oxolonag xal xdepgov ifirjGav (ftvyovxsg, nollol Si Sdfisv xwv Selva vnb XEgGiv,
oi fAtv Sij-nagd vavolv igrjxvovxo pivovrsg,
dllrjloiGi xs xExlbfisvoi, xal d'sm #j>osg aviG%ovreg,
fii-ydX iv%ft6ti>vxo sxaexog. (Vers. 3 4 y . ) "Ev&a oga TO dviG%ovTig, ryyovv dvo) k'%0VTEg, bfxmvvfiov
tj Si] bfxwvvfiia xal em TOV dvi%eiv EGXL To SE, fitydla tv%eoitai, Sisov TW dr\lovvTi TO dvaxillnv,
Gxalxai xov Giytj fi%iiv nouta&ai, 01a bfioiovfievov rw bficpaShiV tv%iG&ai. ( V e r s . 3 4 8 . ) "Oxi"Exxwg
4o GvyxlslGag xovg ''A%aiovg tig xrjV xd(pgov dficpmtgiGrgwcpa xccllhgixag 'imiovg, Fogyovg b'upax' %wv,
tfSi ^goxoloiyovvAgi]Og, piatvoftevog xal nolld xaxd sogywg. To Ss dfMfitneQiGTgwcpdv TYJV ivtavda
xal ixtl rijg xdtpgov xal wg smstv dfifplg xal nt'gi^ Gxgoqjtjv Syloi xov 'Exxogog, oia ns*gitgya^Ofiivov So
necgodov wg ngbg Tag vyag. ixxsivixai Si xov Gxguxfdv r\ nagalrjyovoa xaxd TTJV dllaxov gq&uGav
xtvtjGiv TOV GToeifw oxgofpog Jtgwrpw, rgk^w xgoxog rpw^w, Tgsnw xgonog Tgomw, xal xwv bfioiwv boa
Sstxsgag o~vvyiag xwv nigiGnuifjevwv tiai. (Vers. 3 4 g . ) To Ss Fogyovg xllvsrai wg rj Eancpu) xrjg
Sancpovg' iGwg Si xal xb ai]5ovg/o ion dfjSbvog nagd 2ocpoxlu', xal xb %6liSoT nagd xm

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P A W ii I J I A

. Vs. 353 364.

dnb bfiotag tv&uctq txXi&rjoav. ZyvbdoTog Si Vogyovog b'fifiaxa sytov ygdtfu' "AQiaxagyog Si Fogyovg
o'iftaxa t%wv, o iotiv bgprifJiaTa. dXXyyogixwq Si xal ivrav&a Xaufidvu TTJV Fogyova inl tfjg xard
xjjv%r)V xal awfia yogyOTT]Tog. eoixe ydg xoiovioq livai b "ExTwg xal udXtara vvv on Age'cxwq iigi&i'arai, wg SrjXov ex TOV, Ibgyovg ofipax' iywv xaV'Agtog. "On Si b /AIV (iv&og Tsgdatiov ti zyrjpa xal
davbv TI)V Fogyova oide xal oooswnXbxafiov, i) Ss iarogia atfivd nva nsgl Fogyoviov XaXti, iv dXXoig
SiSrjXwxai. ( V e r s . 3 5 4 . ) c 0 r t Inl Tivog ivog nokXovg fiXanTovtog oixetov tinuv TO, O'I Srj xaxbv oixov,
wqnovxal a\).a%ov y.iirai, dvanh^aavrfg, bXavrat, dvSgbg ivbg giny. 6 Si fiaivirai oixer' avsxTwq,
( V e r s . 3 5 5 . ) Malvea&uv Se xal ivxav&a TO iv&ovaiav scpij ngog fjd%tjv, o nig iniiticai'g taxi TOV
6o *fiai(A,av xal TOV bg/Aav xal TWV bfioiuiv. tugl "ExTogoq Si r)"Hgu Tavxa (prjoiv, ii.ft]oaoa Suoxofiivovg
Tovg *A%aiovg VTI ctvxov, OXB xal ngooixaigt&xat, TTJV *A&ipav tig enixovgiav TWV dmxoftevwv, neiaaaa u
xal xaxwiiuv d(faXiaxtgov TOV nargbg rfibg, xal nsgixgixpai avTmTijv xaxd TOV'Exxogog pfigiv, 'nto
ixitvog fxlv xaxd TOV Tijg"Hgag Xoyov fiaivBxai ovxh' dvixxoHg. 'A&tjva Si TOV ntniga tget <pgsol (taivta&ai oix dyadaig. ( V e r s . 3 5 3 . ) 'Ev Tovxoig Si xtixai xal XQig noiy\Tixri, TO xtxaSrjaofii&a, TOVTiGTi xriS^aoutv, <pgovxio~Ofitv. ov (piXiI Ss xavxa koyog mtpq. yivtxat, Si dnb TOV xtjSHi xrjdyGw TO
717*qgovxitf.o xaxd %govov /AIT' bXiyov ftiXXovxa, t | oil xal dxi^Sijaav TO dygovTtGxrjGai, xal dxtjdeaxwQ
TO dygovxiOTboq xa&' sxigov (xiXXovxa. tGxi ydg ov povov xrjSw xrjSrtGU), ctlKd xal xtjSeam, * ov xal
y.i]Si(A.ti)V xal xtjSeGxqg. ngovnoxtixui Si xovxav iviaxmg ivriXrjg TO y.ijSiu, f| ov ensvdeau TOV V TO
X7]Stvio inl Tt TOV &dnxuv, b'&tv xal xr/Sebg vixvg, xal TOV sniyafx^givuv, xaff o i(fr\ Aioyvhtq, wg
TO xi]Siveiv xa&' eavxbv dgioxivu fxaxQw. ?; Si dxrjSia ovx av ur\ SfjXov uxe dnb TOV xr}Sm nigiGTiufjiivov fits and pagvxovov xov y.tjdw yivexai GTegrjaiv TOV tpgovTteiv SrjXovaa. TO Si %wgiov, iv q> 20
r] gtj&HOa xelxai XeS.ig, xoiovxov w nonoi, dibgxixog, ovx 'iff i)(itig bkXv(j.iv(av Javaoov xtxecSrjGo^i&a
VGxdxibv mg; TO SE G%TJ[ta xax* igcoTijciv. igwTa-ydg rj^'liga TTJV 'A&yvdv, wg ovx iTiifstfajGbfie&a
vaxaTov xovxo xmv *A%ai.S>v, oi xd% av ot^rjaovxai vcp'"hxxogog xaxbv ohov dvanh'jGavxeg. Sivaxat
Si xb avxbv vorj&ijvai xal dnocfavxixwg, 'Iva leyy, wg enel olXvvxai vvv oi 'A%atol, oiixexi aga '!-o[UV
10 (fgovxicai avxwv- *(Vers. 358.) "Ort dnsilrj inl &avdxa> TO, xal Xitjv otTog ye pivog, &V(xbv T" oki- 60
out, tp&ifisvog iv naxgldi yairj. (uxgoipv^ov Si xixvov Xoyog TO, dkXd naTtjg bifibg cpgiol fiaivexat
ovx dyadfjOi, G%exXiog, cuiv akixgbg, ifiwv fievswv dntgwtiig, rjyovv xwXvTijg T(Zv S/UCOV Trgo
xal oiov avatioSioxtjg, ix TOV ioww, !; oi noXXa%oii xal TO, 'innoi S" imgwrjaav. *Afrtp>u S\ JJ
Tavxa (frjol negi Aiog. Ev&a xal b'ga oiov 0 ihvfiog' 17 ydg Gwygmv &vydrr/g ovx d'^ia
n
20 noiov*Ga vftgi'Qa vvv avxbv nariga Sid &v^ibv. 'AXixgbg Si b xov Siovxog dlixuv, rtxoi dfiagTM, ha 3o
tj dXixog, xal nXeovaGftw TOV g dXixgbg ij dXiTrjgbg xal Iv Gvyxony dXixgbq. ix TOVTOV Si xaTa Tivag
xal b dhxijgiog. tyu Si xal ixegav iiVftoXoyi'av ixelvo. wg nig St dnb TOV ij?uixov Sevxsgov dogiGTOV
dXiTog, o&sv wg iigi)Tai b dXiTgbg, ovxwg dnb TOV dXiixw iviGxwxoq dXoiToq nagd Avxocpgovi, TOV
giiuuxixov I (iSTaneGovToq siq 6, xa&d xal iv r<j5 Xu'nu) Xoinbq xal roiq bfioioiq. (Vers. 3 6 3 . ) "On
3o bvubitu A&riva, wg avtrj piv Jibq %dgiv *xbv vlov fidXa noX7.dxig xiigbfisvov tfr\Gi, Gw&Gxiv vn Eir
gvG&rioz ai&Xwv. Ztvg Ss ovxi TUV fiifxvrjTai, wg ngog dvxi%agw SijXaSrj. (Vers. 364.) *Exxi&Tai Ss
xal oyrjpa ixfTixbv'HgaxXiovg,
wg b /ASV XXUGXE ngog ovgavbv avxdg ifti Ztvg T(p enafa&ioovaav
an ovQavo&tv ngo'i'aXXtv. uxa xal wg ola pexdue).ov na&ovaa, icp' oig TOTS vntjXOVGe, tprjaiv' si ydg
iyrn rdSt \tSt' ill (fatal nivxaXifirjCi, n?gl tov Xit-ecov dXXctyov Sr,XovTai, iv xi fiiv ilg 'AiSao nvXdgrao
4o ngovne/Aipiv, iS. 'Egefovg u"E,ovxa xvva oxvyigov 'AiSao, ovx av vni^tpvye Zxvybg vSaxog atnd gk&gai
vvv S'ifii uiv axvyiti, QixiSog S' i^rjvvas (SovXdg, 1} oi yovvax* exvoae, xal eXXajSs %ugl ytviiov, Xiaaoi*h'rj xifiijoai A%iXXfja nxoXinog&ov. uxa indyei dtpsXiq vbtftia xal tog av il'not xig xogixbv-, TOVTO'
icxai fidv or' dv avxt (fiXrjv yXavxcomSa unrj, Tovxiffxiv, u xal OVTCD fie XvTttt b nairjg, dXt iv xaigqi
vnoxogiatxai [is ovvti&si, ngoatp&eyfiaTi. OVTW &aggei 'A&tivd netpiXrjad-ai TW Ail, wg mgcvqGig vat,
6g ei xal noxe &Vfiov inioxoxovvToq % int&vfiiaq dnoorghptTai xyv (pworfbgov 'A&yvav, ovx tig
fiuxgbv TotovTog [xivu, dXkd Ta%v inlctgoojoq avTrjg yivsxai. (Vers. 3 6 2 . ) 'Iertov Si oTt noXXrjv

FAWQIJIA

Vs. 36 2 373.

215

xai TO rotovTOV ^wp/ov noixiliav s/u. iGTogia n ydg \'iqtvxai xa'i fiv&w yXvxd^erai xal dXXrjyoqiag
vnovoiav e/< xai TJ&TJ diawygacf>ti, wg tv&vg iigijaexat. avrixa yovv 'A&tjvd &v(n6v k'xovaa vibv Aibg
eqp? dvxl TOV HqaxXia, ov% o'vxw xar*io%i)V, dX dg ftqde ngbg ovofia s&e'Xovaa ixsivov fxvrja&ftvai.
xai ye i%qfjv TTJV, tag 0 fiv&og flovXtxai, del xbgrjv fii] h'%eiv svSia&hwg ngog TOV Xayvioxaxov.
(Vers. 370.) To ds negl rrjg OhiSog &Xr'j[iova xqv'A&ijvav ifAtpaivn xal fiagv&v/xov, si 8id (piXij/xa
ynvaTiiiv xal ytvu'ov acpijv nag' ovSiv xi&tTai TO dtga*ntvxixbv Trjg 'A&i^vag b TIUTTIQ Ztvg. diayfjaipu 5o
di xctl a^wa na&^Tixbv, iv oig 'HQaxlijg xlaiu, wg u'xog Se xal ivyixai dvafikinuv st'g ovQavov.
i/noo/AvxtTai Se TI xal amiXrjg iv rqi, karat ficcv ore yifajv y?.ctvx(A>7ii8ce iini]. ^ovKtrai yctQ vnokaXtiv
o)g Jibg dS,iovvTog dxxiavai xal ov ()adiwg vnaxovoErai, (Vers. 3 6 8 . ) xd&odov Se'Hgay.leovg tig
to AiStjv xal cf'&adag piv idijhaatv b noiqTiig, h'v&a xal i^id'i] oeov t%Qt]v, tvrav&a <5i xal ahiav r?Jg
(jOG xa&6Sov Xeyet, TOV TOV'Aidov xvva, ov ri]V xXficiv"Ofi7]Qog fiiv aiya, oi Si vecanQoi KeofieQOV avrov
xalovai. xal xvvbg [A& xiqiaXdg avTu TiQoadnTovai TQug, OVQCCV Si nQOGnhcaTOVCi SgaxovTog. tm Si
VWTOV 7iQ0G<f'V0V0~iv b'(pntiv XKfaXag. xai TTJV TOVTOV i^'AiSov dvaywyrjv eva cpaolv slvai raiv 'HqaxXiovg a&luv, oi iv firjvl xai ETIGIV OXTCO ixeivco rjvvG&ijGav. xal TavTa /xev b (jiid-og. oi S iGTogovvrtg
Xsyovoiv, wg xal aXXa%ov eQQt&i], arpvxTOV eivai xvva TOV KeQfteQov 'Aidcoveoog Ogaxiov fiaailsojg'
sv&a GTaXivTa tbv'HQaxX&a vno LvovGd-evbg nsgtyiviad-ai TOV xvvog' xal TOV (iv&ov svrtv&tv nXaG&rjvai did TO TOV Ai'Sutvia TOV Ooaxa rw vno yijv "AiSrj bfiavvfiuv. ?/ Si dXXiiyogiu tig fii&rjv avxbv
imovost i] aXXo TI TOIOVTOV xa*xbv, nagd to xeao fiagvvuv, o tGTi rr/p if)v%rjv. oil Si) Kegfiegov 7ugi-&o
yiVSTai 'HgaxXijg b eig xbv Xbyov dvaybfxtvog, xa&d xal avTO iv a'XXoig ugrjxai. [ttfivrjTai dt Ksgfit20 QOV xal 6 ntgirjyrjTjjg. 'IGTIOV Si OTI TO ptv, ov ds TI TOUV fitfivijTai, on TOV Suva [idla noXldxig
Ttigofisvov GUEGXOV in" de&Xcov, xal TO, rtTov b (Ah) xXaitaxe ngog ovgavbv, avrdg tfts b Sstva inaXt^rjGovGav, r} inaXt^aovxa,
ngotaXXe, ^grjaifid JIOTS tig oveiSiGftov TOV inl d%agiOTia, OTS Tig ftor\&siag ov pefiVtjrai fjv tnadsv. U%txai 8a TOiavxrjg kvvoiag xal TO , el ydg eyd TaSs fjdea ivl cpgeolv,
ovx av b Suva vnt^atfvyt *xivdvvtv(ov xal TO, VVV da ifit fiiv GTvyeei, TOV Sitvog S' e^WGs [3ovXdg'7\$
iXniSa 8a nagaxXr\Gt(ag nagwSei TO, UaTai fidv OT' av ams (piXtjV tint], rjyovv ngoatinr]. (Vers. 3 7 3.)
"Ev&a b'ga on ov fiovov ro> 'iaaxai %gaxai b noir\Tr}g ivttXwg, dXXd xal rw i'Gtai, s>i> TI)V avyxoni]V
xaivrjV xgivoi'Giv oi naXaiol, xal ag unsXv fiovygt], xa&d nov figoSi3rjX(OTai. &ua de avtwv xoivoTtgov (ikv so), acp" oi xal TO eipl xal TU xaT* aiio 'HgaxXdSrjg Si ntnoifJG&ai liyei TO eaofiai dnb
fiOVOGvXXdfiov TOV to tfyouv vndgyw, 'iva f] tig nsg xaXdo xaXsGw xals'aofiai, OVTW xal w saw eo~O(.iai,
3o 0 xal nXaxvvsi sxttvog xaivortoov. (Vers. 362.) "Oga Si TO TS noXXdxig, Si ov SrjXovtai to nXrj&og
TWV 'HgaxXei'cov a&Xwv, xal TO GWIGXOV, | OV Svvatbv ov TO Gqiog Sid TOV W fitydlov
ygdcpta&ai,
Ofiiag hsgat Xoyio GVOTe'XXtxai nagd rw noitjTrj, xa&a nQodiSt]Xa>Tai. yivsrai Si TO acoiaxb) ovx dnb
tov Goow (HagvTovov, dXt ax TOV GWW oaeaco d%gr]Giov nXtovaafiip TOV X bfioiwg ta Ifaiaxta xal Toig
ToiovToig, iv oig xal TO xXauGxoj, d(p' ov TO xXa'msxs xaTa TO no&s'sGxs. To Si, in* Eigva&ijog
didXfav, *ij ngo&taiv s%u dvTi ngo&SGKog, 'iva y dnb a&Xoov wv snsxaTTev EvgvG&svg, 1} dvccGTgocptjv 10
JJ ngo&EGig naG%ii, 'iva Xayr] ?) 'A&rjva vnoato&iv TOV 'Hgaxtea TUV TOV Evgva&icog a&lcov, wg av shv
oi avTol a&Xoi xal EvgvG&iiog Sid TO iniTaaanv xal 'Hgax'/Jovg Sid TO iniTaaGsG&ai. (Vers. 3 6 4 . )
To Si, xXaitaxs ngbg ovgavbv, oi fiovov ij&ovg, <ag si'gijTai, bnoiov xal TO dve%tiv iv tv%a'ig xi&aQ
vifJOGs, dlXd xal b'xi (iv&ixwg b'HgaxXijg avu&sv sSoxei eivai, tig oia ix Jibg, b'&iv xal iaiilXtTO
4o f] 'A&rjVa ina?^t^aovGa, Si' oig 8t}Xovtai fit] &(faa^og, aXXa jMfra A&ipdq cpgovyGicog xarog&ovv
0 HqaxXrig. Soxei Se eXXunTixcog iiofjo&ai TO ngbg ovqavbv, TO Si nlrjgig eivai, xXaitoxe ngbg ovgavbv
dvaflXinwv. (Vers. 366.) To Se ySea SidXvGig aori TOV rjdsiv dvn TOV y\niGid(iriv 'lwvixri, d/g xai ngoSidtjXcoTai. OV'TW xal TO ntnoi^xtiv nenon']Xid tyaaiv "Iwveg. xal Toiig Xoinovg Si avtgytjnxovg vnigGWTiXixovg bfioiwg nqoqpigovoi. (Vers. 36y.) To Si tVTS vvv ftiv %QQVIXOV inigg}]ua iaoSwufiovv rw
OT xal 6nt]vixa. % Si y gaxpwSia xal bfioiaTixbv avxb iqxai nagaftolixbv eqrjvev ev rfj ntgl byiixXrig
naoafiokf], evr'b'qtog xoovftjoi xal i^iijg. To Si, tlg'Aidao, xa&d xal xb'AiSoaSa, 'ATTixwg ao~xrifid-20

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G. Vs. 368 374.

xaxd TO ig fivaraymyiUJv xai *iv xXwtuSuiv xai rd roiavra. Ilvkofgnp Si rbv"Aid}jv cpr/Giv cevri
TQV aSu^odsvrov nagd to tag nvXag dpagviag tlvai avrip, tovtiativ ev rjQfiOGfiivag. To Si, tig dl'Sao
ngovnipxpe, aijpuiboziov wg navtri irigoiov ov ngbg TO, tpvydg"AiSi ngoiayjsv, ev&a, dug xai ngo8t$qXioxat, TO ngo'l'arptv ov% dnXwg SrjXoi TO ngoi'aXXev rj TO ngoene/jipev, ditKct TO fiera @Xa(h)g.
( V e r s . 3 6 8 . ) To 8s 'Egifisvg diet TO noirjTixwTfQQV ecpgaosv aXXwg ydg ii%e xai'gifiovg aintfv ov
ydg TO xoivbv Trig ygayijg ifiXov waercinoXv noiqTaig, f oi oi XoyosiSsig yivovtai ffr^ot, all' tig
nXeov TO acvvij&eg xai axhiQOTegov. To Si oivyegov xai TO ^Tvyog xai TO OTvy^t iyyiig- a)Xr\kim>
nagaxeipeva oi fiaxgdv HOW hvfAoloyiag ij aagii%r]osiog, tfv 6 noitjrrjg sn&TrjdsvaaTO, xu&d xai TO.
naQica TO nvXdgxao xai TO 'A'CSao. i&i'ktt, yag ov fiovov 6 [ivitog, aXXa xai r TIOV v o ^ r w v axvx)-gw7id TOiovTOiq IXagvviG&ac, xai yXvxd&q&ai ayJifxaGiv. (Vers. 3 6 9 . ) 'H 8k 2TV!;, cog.noXXa^ov 10
XaXsuai, nr\yri iv"Ai,Sov xaxa TOV ftv&ov, aaTtiwg nXaa&uaa dia TTJV Ttjg XiS,ieog dt,ioTt}T&, inudfj
GTvyqrd eiGiTa tv"AiOov, TOVTtGTt (pgixia. rj de iotogia, tag StdijXwTai. xai ev a'XXoig, nr\yr\v avrijv
3o olSev iv fPeveu r} Nwvdxgtt ry nsgi 'Agxa*iav. "On 8i 6 ysaygdrpog XifidSiov avTitv bXt&giov vdarog
Xeyti, xai h'tt xpv%g6raTov TO xaT* avTyv vSwg, o /.trjdiv dyyuov GTeytiv u^tv e | oGtgaxov dijXabri^ the
viXov, n'hr]v u neg dnb xegarog, xai avra kv aXXoig egye&t]. ngosyvojorai Si xai tiXhjv vifig-yijs
slvai Hxvya, sX ntg anoggwSi airijg 6 tig TOV Flrjviiov ififidXXcov Tiragijoiog, ngo'iavogrjrai. ngoaifvsGTUTOV Si TW Ai'Sfj TO GTvytqbv, tt Tteg TIVI aXXoj, Sid TO XCCTOJ iv"AiSov fiSfiv&tvG&ai iivai TTJVSxvya,
tjg nagdywyov xai 6 OTvyegog. nagdysTcti 6i dnd Ttjg TOV (iv&ov Sivyog ov fiovov TO axvyiiv, 0 ion
fiicuv xai cpgiooetv, xai 6 OTvyyrog, a7>Xa xai 6 Grvyvog, og StjXoi xai TOV atvyvdCpvTa, o eQxtXvnov(levov, xai TOV fiiGrjTov SE nagd ocpoxXeT, nag' cp xai STvyiog Sofiog ra xaTw. ix TOV avvyiiv Ss TO 20
GTvyvd^eiv HGT\ nXeovaGfiw TOV V xai nagayooyij Guvr]&u. ( V e r s . J 7 0 . ) 'IGTSOV ds OTI ivTav&a to,
ifxs (*iv GTvyiei, avvi TOV{[UGti xsirai, o&ev xai TO, arvyegog Ss oi snXno. sv Si T<j5, arvyhj Si xai
aXXog, xai iv TW, xard 8' 'ioxvyov avxr\v, TO (fgiaasiv ij ke^ig SrjloL rd avtd Si xai iv aXXoig b'n
(ndXa, nolXoig. (Vers. 36g.) To Ss atnd fiagiivsTai tf dnb GiGiyj^ivrjg ev&eiag Tijg TO ainov, wg 601
4o xaxbv xaxa, r] xaxd rovg naXaiovg dnb TOV alnia xaTa avyxoniqv. xeitai Si nov *xai Iv TOig fisrd
tavxa )) Xtig sni noTapov Tgwixov. ovQvytl Si ngbg TO W iggi&t] ainbv xai r\ ami], r)g xoiJGig dXXar
%ov. (Vers. 3 7 0 . ) To Si QhiSog fiovXdg, a'irjGav TO Ti/urjaat Tov'A%iXXfa, fiagiwg t'igrjTai. %v <ydg
6gd~bv siniiv zi)v*Ad-i]Vav Aibg (HovXag, ixtivov ydg avzai, wg SrjXot xai TO, Jibg <T eTeXsitTO ftovXi).
( Vers. 3 7 1 . ) To Si, xvoe yovvaxa, fiigog TOV yovva&G&ai, wg TOV ixitov (irj fiovov %eigi anTOfihov
yovdicov, dXXd, nov xa\ cpiXovvrog avid. To Se, eXXafie XHQl ytvtlov, aXXa%ov vn av&&gi5>vog tXilv 3o
dns xai noTi GTOfia %ciga 6geai. noXXa%ov Se TO Xafietv ysvixy avvTaGGexai TavTov ov rw axfjaG&ai
'loxiov Si OTI TO, yovvaT*SXVGI, xai eXXafie Xl9l yivsiov, ngaoipvig 'ioTai nort oxcoepd-rjvett, tig
ngoooanov xaxbydtg xai v'novXov, o nr\ uiv yovvd&Tai Tiva ixsTevTixwg, ny Si &gGVViTcn, wg si xai
xa&elXxe TOV ntaywvog. SnXov 8' OTI yivuov xai ini dXbyo)v xuzai. Xig yovv rjvyivHog xai ndgSaXig
i)vyvuog Xsysrai. ( V e r s . 372.) ' Oga Si xai wg iniTr/Seiwg nagiggixpiv b noifjrrig xdvTav&a Ttjv TOV
tpiXovuivov avTco *A%iXXi(t>g \ivrmi\v, wg f*vQia%ov noitl. Kai on nxoXinogO-ov TOV *A%iXXia Xeyet, wg
Soxai ev TOig i^g nov igii, Sid Tag noXXdg noXug ag tiXev, cog ai/Tog A%iXXeig iv rotg vneg *iavxov
StjXwGii. noXi[iagxog ydg wv avTog aaiav ei%t TWV nog&ovfjts'vwv nbXswv. 'OSvGGtvg (livToi nxoXino^
&og Sid ft'iav Xex&t'lGtTai xogvtpaiav nbXiv btjv'IXiov, ring, wg iv'O8vGGeia Xeysrai, tij TOV'OSVGGs'cog rtXw fiovXy. ( V e r s . 3 7 3 . ) To Si, sGzai (idv, eXXsiipiv i'%ti xai amb' Xemet, ydg TO xgovog 4o
?} avdyxn rj TOIOVTOV TI. TO Si, tpiXqv yXavxwni8a. no&rjTov eivai St]Xoi Ty (iv&ixfj 'A&rjva TO OVTIO
xaXiiG&ai vnb TOV nargbg. Sib xai "Ofirigog, wg oia ix Movawv nenaiSevfievog xai TOVTO, nXiOvd^si i#
fTiid-sTU) trjg yXavxwmSog. (Vers. 374.)"Ort 6 fiETa &dggovg bnXitbpivoq xaxd i%&gov sinoi avxaxd
xr\v ivxav&ol'Ad-rivdv pixgov n nagw8rtaagxb- dXXd aii fiiv inivfve, 0 ianv oWt^, SMgenify /xavvyag 'innovg, iyw 8i Tiv%tGiv ig nbXifiov &wgrj!-o[iai, b'cpga XSwfiai, ei' pot 6 Suva yq&rjou npaxpauivn
dvd TiToXifioto ytcpvgag, r\ Tig v.ai TWV 8itvu, wg ivxav&a raiv Tgcowv, xogiu xvvag fj8' Qioavovg

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217

St)fA<p xal adgxtdGt stidtiv.

(Vers. 3 7 8 . ) JiiykSi
fttpvgag it'oM^ov ictq Sid TOV givfiarog tav
aifxcttwv dibSovq' nidcct yaQ yiyvgct itf>* vygoU Siafido'frdg keyerai: HcSg Si xal Bkkwg ol nakaiol iavrag ipgd,ovGtv, akkajfiv xttrfcu. iatai Si jcat'fitT* bkiya fiv^f.0] a itiv: To Si hrvc nQutxoTvnov sort
*xov evxvvuv, wg xal xb SvHv xal &vciv xov Svvsiv xal &vvirt>. (Vers. 3JJ.) ' Ev xovxb\g Si xttr^i- 60
xal oxrjpce aokoixocpavig ro\ otyqa XSlafial ei vmi Il(jict(,iovinaig ytjihjou nQdfftxvdda Stpix kr6)J{16'to
yitpvQctg. Sv'tiri yttq" navtiog &r]lvxd>v BV&iict r\ dtxidxiX)} to vwi xdl to nqoffavtiad: To Si xoioixb'}
ovx siavvraxxov
ov ytig dw&cifisv kiyiiv, <w' fjiittg tpdvtfdtii, iq y'fiag rpavriaag ytj&rjOtt, o Silva.
snivtjSss Se xavtair&a" trjy (f^daiV hdoa^sv 6 noujxijg dvukoyt&g r$> &Vfiovfiivia nQoffoinia, ; xctl kxTffonijv vntfupaiviuv xcct rcc^a^ov, a rtai/ot civ o"ExtofQ lag &tug iSiovi Svvai'ui i &iQd7itV&iivcci xh
io *0oloixoftSig, rj Si' dvxintui&eotg w si' xig ilriiv, si VttJiti nQorpavtiodev yq&rjoli, cevil i6v' rtfiwi) (pavei-7'19
cwv, TJ TtQoaXyxpei x^g tig rt^o^-f'tfiw? i\ xijg Sid,s'i'va kfyt] h'xi i8t, hdv 6"EXIWQ elg rjfiitg r} 8t'rjudg
yild-ticu cpaveiaag if xiu nokefjw. ^q-ftai^oi> Si ilg xi)v qri&tioav avvtaS,iv xal to, tig uv tdSi yii&rjoeuv.
Ioxsov Si xal '6ri enl VSXQW drucpw (njd-roextxi vig nto1 to, S)MQ xstxai xvveaaiv oicovotai xe naoiv,
ohtia xal TO , xogiit y.vvag tjS' oiwvovg Sfjftto zui aaQxedct* nwtov. 'iv&a b'gct to tag bucxaXtav aaqx&V
6 8rtfx6g. (Vers. 3 7 9 . ) To SS XOQUI dvtl fieXlo'ptog iax^xW XO'QECHI, OV xax* dvdyzr}V tii>d uei^ot)
xs&iv, noiav ydy i-Aitvijv; dkka xiecT3'e&og noltjxtxov. 'Iareov $i b'ri> to, TQCOCOV xvi>ag rjS b'icuv'ovg,
oa(fiioiQov %si xov, XVVSOGIV oiwvolai xe itaai. tovto ^#v yap dxpooi^u xovg oiuvovo. Tgwixowg eiva'i
'l.iyov, exetvo Si Sid TOV ndow nXhiovg tlaayov Sietav diogiffpov, 'iva nQOO&rjGeiWig to, oiuvolg anaai
Toig negl Tqoiav, xctl ctVTOtg, ov Toig dnXag olov xal toig onsQftoydyoig, dlXd toig ngog %dotv GQtoOi
20 @oodg Ttjg dnb oaoxhiv. *(V6rs. 3 8 5 . ) "On xal eviav&a d>g xal iv TTJ e QUxpwSla r] 'A&tjva ninKot'10
/xiv xaTa%ivu- iavov, ioi> iavtfjg SfjlaSi], rtaigog ifa' diSu, r\yovv tnl eSdrpfi Jiog ia xoiTcovixa Ycobg,
noc/.iXov, bV g' avTrj jioirlaaTo xal y.dfts ysgdiv. TJ SS%ITOUVU USvact Aibg tiv%iGGiv eg no'Muov &(ogrjaaerai Saxgvosvxa. Xiyu d'fij wg nig exei, Xai cployia "Ofi]gog ta avtrjg agfiaxa, xal ro ey%og figi&v,
608 ueya, GTiftagov, ngol'wv Si xal ntlatgt-ov. Sujytltai Si Xal tieql iaiv tov ovgccvov rcv*Xcov Ucu tcovuo
'}()<Zv b'scc xal ev tfj gr]&sio~t] garfJooSia. xal fyxqxiov'pit Titiql xovitav ixu. xal vxiv Si grj'xiov ii> imxoftta'
Zxi to uiv noixikov xov xfjg rf&r]v8g nenl.ov TO iioktieitUg StjXoi Tijg c/igdvr^Gfcoc. Sib xal 6 ovvexbg
'OSvatstvg noliifir/xig xal noXvurftdvog >.J.\ Sokorvg ndU.Ovg eiSdig leyexat,. To' 8' b'xi avTij TOV nltikov
inoii.aaxo, TO, dfigOffSseg xal avTagxig Srikoi irjg rpgovi\di(ag. (Vers. 377.) To1 Si Tov'jiog eVSvsa&ai
nuTi /xii> vniV'SiSovoiiq [iak&axtotigov, cog xal Soxilv sivut
yiTojva TO avtfjg dy%ioTgorpov atvittevai,
3o cpiX^rpgova, ore xai Soxel ni'nXov e%uv, b'g yvvcttxitov <rri nagd^Kiffia, rioTi Si dggevconov cpaivofit- 3 O
vr}g xal dvSgixrjg, dvSgwSt]g ydg b %VTO)% tov /hog xal fta-GiXixbq xal noleftixog. ( V e r s . 3 8 9 . ) ' To Si,
ninivov agpa, TO XUT' aiit?)v ifigfibvoyoV tykbt, xal aXXio'g Si (pgauai, ro avtijg dv xdl Sqafftixov,
log mg xai to ey%og to figi&v xai sitkrigtov. ( Vers\ 3Qi.)"Ev T'6VTO\S Si xtltcti xcCi grjua sioiqxixbv'
fiaioo xb ngo&vuo7ioi(o, oiov, ftdGrcyi &OOHQ sniuaiiTO 'iitnovg, 0 IGTC ntgiffgaGTtkCog, ipdcrrifyv. EvginiSijg S' av ii'noi, xevrgov irtrjyiv 'innolg. ovg Sid *TOVTO xal xevtgtjvtxiag 1] 7iavt]Gig Xakil tag Sidko
xivTQMV ta%vvovrag tbv Sgopov. 01 S' aitol xal %gvo~dfiTivxeg, niql u>v' iggi&i] akkayov. ( V e r s . 3'83.)
Kakti Si xai xbv Kgovdv Gvvi]d"h)g ev xovtoig peyav b ftoirjrrjg, drtcov' "Hgrfngtcfta &edK; ifvydttjg'
ptyakoio Kgovoio. xal Ztvg Se o'mw fit'yag xaxd xb,' Jtog pttyakoto' 'e'iirjxi' xdl Tcvv fi^Gfj fieydke1' Zev.
si xal i] dr^xw T& Kgov/o TO lAtyc.kttov dnoxkriqoi dia ib ihd dntttiog jxiytftog. (Vers. 398.)' Asyei Se
4o xal Trjv 'Igtv xgVGOTttfgdv,"TOV tiiv y;yabv Tiagev&Tigdi&Tfjv kapngbtiita TOOV xqufiariav Tijg dtgiag
"OTC Se'lgig nagaTO ii'geiv,
YgiSog, TO Si nxigb'V Sea. TO Ta'yv TOV ylveo&'ai T avTrjv'xal dnoyivm&ai.
o iGTiV dyyikknv keyirai, wg xal b lobg xal b 'Eg'pijg, b'&ev xal"O[*t]pog ivTav&a 'Igtv cprjGlv dyytkt'vvGuv, xal OTt Abg^ayyik-oc, irrttv, yyovv de'gog', bla noti (iev ivSiav, o iGttv tvaegiav, SqkovGa,
nori Si VSTOV, Stjkov e*a*iv. ( Vers.586 1 .) 'lcTmv Sisxal OTI to, 3i> g' avtr) nbiyoato, qv /xiv AV/wg 5 O
tfquodriva, Sitfa TOV <*a avvSiauov, ' Otxt^gog Si iiXetc Tga%v(pQiviJGai noir]Tixw e&ei, ov pi]V did
(ie'tgov o xctl alkmg -iyfO-tganuav.
( V t r s . 388;) 'Jarebv Si fai .-id'ksiAog Saxgvbug noiijTixcSi;'ftiv
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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0.

Vs. 3 9 9 4o5.

xaxa fiv&ov 6 xal toiovrovg I%MV b(p&aX\novg xal ovta Sialjoygarpovfievog av/i/SoXixuxsgov, aXXcog 32
ngaypaxiXMTiqov 6 Saxgvwv aXxiog. k'xoi Se av xal SiaaxoXrjV ngog xby aSaxgvv,, bnoiog 6 iv Xbyoig
if/iXolg 6 wg tinuv\oyo\ia%ixbg.
(Vers. 397.) "OTI ysgovTixov tfvftov <p(.apTixbv ro, natr\g Ss inel i'St
Xwaax* aq aivug, ntgl Jibg Si bXbyog bgyiodivxog knl"Hga xal 'AVrjva, ( V e r s . 3 g g . ) "On xbt
J3aox' i&i^Igi,
ndXiv rgins,dvxl
TOV OTgacpijvai bniau xal avaxapifjct rijg bSov noirjcov. b'poiov
de TOVTQ) dXXaypv xal TO, ndXiv TQSTHV baas (pauvw. nooiuov Si TO ndhvt xoanTpaf, aip ixed&ai
o xaivotpiiai. Srjlov di utg ix TOV ndfov Tqinnv 6 naXivroonog cvyxuxai xal TO nahvTQondua&at,
Ttgov dice TOV 0 (J.IXQOV YQacpiTai, ug.xal akha%ov,Stji,ovTai, avanai.iv TOV Tganaadat,
laoig Sia
TTJV ovv&saii/, xa&a xal TO, yaoxqi bl ndvxag tmtoonowoi
xdlioag. E^fiqvgia flixov ndliv xqins,
60TO, (ii]S*da avTt]v egxiadat, o nag ei&i/g hmrjyaytv b Tionjrrjg. wg *ix fina<pQgag $e ag/Aaxoginahv'- 10
Sgofi-OvvTog ugr^xai xb nakiv Tqint xapa TO, nakw Tgine f*wvv%ag 'innivg. To Se, fidox'- i&i, ug
xal ngoSeSi'jXioxai, TO avxb voei nagcckkijkwg Sid xe TOV fidaxs xal TOV i&t,, ixnivexai Ss dtl xijg"IqiSog, xa&d xal Tov'Igov t) ag%ovoa. (Vers. 4 00.) "OTI, dneih) ngbg dvxiSixtv xo, fitjSi ea avxriv eg%t~
o&ai, ov ydg xaXd avvoia6(jia&a noltuoySs. "Eaxv Si xdvxav&a xb (*lv xaVx dvxl TOV xaXag- TO Si
avvoiota&ai TO xaTa TO. avftcpigTa avyxofiia&fjvai xal sig "ev ik&eiv xal avfifia.Utv. ( Vers. 402.) "On
7 2 0 6 TOV (ivdov Ztiig xy yvvatxl xal xrj &vyaxgl 'Aftrjva Qvyvvovoaig ag*fxa xal xoxd Tgtoojvbnh/O[ivaig
dnuktlxai xavxa Si' ayyeXov xrjg'fgidog' yvitoau) fisv o(puiv vtp' agfiaaiv uxeag 'innovg, avxdg d' ix
Sicpgov a\io), xaxd & agfiax' a%ix>. TO, Si dnb xegavvofiotiag avTaig yBvrja6(.uva 'ihnj fiy av xa%i) 609
ia&qceod-ai <fi]Oiv. indyu ydg' oiSi xsv eg Ssxdxovg ntgixMoptVOvg iviavxovg 'iXxs' dftakifrjffio&ov,
a xiv [idq7iTt]0i xegavybg, b'fpg' eiSrj ylayxwnig ov' av <a naxgl /ua^tjxai, "Hgfi S' ovxi xoaov, (pija\, 20
V(Aio~io[iai oiSe %oXovftai. alii ydg fioi eca&ev ivixXcev O,TTV vnrjaio, rj/ow dtl 'i&og avrrj i^nnodwv
tivai xal xaxaxdfxnxuv xal wg oiov xaxaxlav xd tig bg&bv spot fiovfav&svxa. ix [texatyogag Si <pvxwv
bg&ozevwv iXlqnxai xb ivixluv' sial ydg xal xrj yjv%rj ftXaaxol tvytviig xaxd TO ' og av filuaxol vovg,
nagd 2ocpoxX(t' xal Tiag" At6%v\u> xb xiSvcc ^Xaaxdvtc fiovXiVfiaxa. Kal b'ga tog rolg fikv dya&otg
vi(iiGw{.iV, ei xi not) xal acpaXetiv, xovg Ss fitj xoiovxovg ov xaivongayuv SoxovftfV ocpaXkopivovg, ola
iv e i&ifua ysvopevovg yavXbxrixog. ovxto ydg Zsvg *d&tjvav fiev Gcpaleioav (te/Ayitxai, "Hgav Si ov,
10 tyv del cplXt*giv. oil ydg dnlwg dnoXvu TI)V "Hgav b Zsiig xijg aixidaioog, dlXd (pegsi Sid TOV ftuxgov
avvediGpbv. aisl ydg Tip rfil xoiavxrj cpaiveTai sivai. Eri^ubtaai Si bxi xd xsaaaga 'inr\ xrjg dntiXijg,
TO, yvicoata fitv ocfiaiv xal ijzfjg, ngo'iuiv Sia cxi%ov Ivbg inixifivu fitx' bXlya iv rw, icp* ifAixigwv bykuiv
nXriyivxe xegavvu. Fviuaai Si TO %(oXwoai Xiyti, dtp' ov xal yvtbv bt-vrovag TO %CO?MV, cog nagd Av- 3o
xb(fgovi yvia\ ftotqai ai %ooXal, xal Ii<paiaxog afi(piyvi?]ug o dfifpoxigovg xoiig noSag yjaXbg.
( V e r s . 4 o 3 . ) To Si, v/. Sicpgov /SaAew, dvxl xov txftalw, e|w 6-1,0(0, ixgitpco, 01a xal xaraxkdaag xb
agpa. (Vers. 4 o 4 . ) To Si, tig Ssxdxovg,1} dnXwg dvxl xov lig dixa, 'ivu r\ naguyuyov dvxl dnXov,
ij dvxl xov tig noXXdg jSexddag. IligixtXloiitvoi Si iviavxol r) 01 dXla%ov niginXb/xevot,, o iaxi ovvrs?.ovftevoi, dep' ov gi'i^iaxog xal xb xiXog yivtxai, yifidXlov ol dnagxi^bfAiVoi Sid xaJv ndgil; dvaxolwv TOV
tjXiov, dep" ov xal TO inin'XXtiV xal TO dvaxeXXnv Xdyexai. ( V e r s . 4 o 5 . ) 'AnaX&rjaia&ai Si ib
d'lganiv&ijGiGd'ai i] xa\ ivigyijxixwg &sqanivoai eig iyinav,
dnb TOV d'XSa) TO ai^dveo, y.axd TTJV
ngoSi)Xh)\tucav avy^evnay xov S' ngbg xc &, ?}g evSeil-ig xal ev xio ngoxdv&qg, o ex TOV TSVSU)
loyiviTai Tgonfj xov S~sig,if, StjXovy *xbv ngoytvortjv,- TOVTO ^e, uig xijg vbfrov cp&ivuv noiovarjg, o nig
ivavxlov XM aXdiia-d-ai, tjxoi avl~iG&ai, ov xb ngu>xoxvnov ijyovv xo aXSoo tj negiGnwftevwg dXSa 4o
dXSrjGco, eh, oil xal aXStjaxcu TO avl-dvw xal AXSnaxog noraftog, ix TOV a'XXaa aXXofxai yivsrai incV'
&dasi GWTj&u TOV S~' aXXovtai ydg nag hipov rd ai!-6/A6va. Oga Si iv Taig gij&uaaig ansiXatg, ug
b d'g/wv xd Stivbxaxa h> xaigw xal avxotg xotg oixsioxdxoig dneiXrjG..Tai, xal dog Xtnxbaw/ia xd Saiubvia 13 noirjTixij nayvxt)g vouv fiovXtxai, el' ys inb xigavvfiv &Xxea naG%ovqi,^ xal xaivby ovSiv xovro
Toig XoyiL,Ofiivoig wg xal /3dXXovjai non^nxwg xal xixgwaxovxai. ngoxaTaoxtva^u S' ev Tovroig 0
r;s xal xijv iv TOig 'i&g dvaiSeGngov [AV&oXoyovfie'viiv [Aa%r)t> TWV ihav wg Svvapivqv xal

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219

ytvia&ai. To Si ftaQiiTUV xvgiiog inl Xoyixwv, tog TO, (xagnttav ieii]Q b'g r* a'Ctiog b'g Ti xal ov%i. inl ds
xtgavvov vvv dcpeXdog tiorjTat tag otov #ftjpg %%QVTog. ngog SiaotoXrjv Si itigtov iXxitov ti'gtjtai, TO,
a ficcQ7iTi)ai xtgavvog. xal dXXiog Si tintiv x<ov Ofitjgog, o xev fialXrfii, xtgavvbg, inixgiviv
tintiv
(idgnrpGiV, tag TOV SiofioXov xatd TI}V tgaytaSiay xigavvov [i?j dnXoog fidXXovtog xatd Tivce fistgiav
fiokrjg *ntgiygatf>i)v, dXXd (idgntovTog sig nXaxvttgov.
(Vers. 406.) To Si, otpga sidy yXavxionig 3o
or* av Q> naxgl fia%tjTai, iXXintag %ei Sid f.cvifixt]V Xoyov iyxom\v. xal aSqXov fisv zi iXXeinet TU loyto^
'ian Si vorjoai, 'iva tidy ti iotpaly, ij 'iva tidy b'ti cccpQaivsi, rj b'tt XQUTTQVI avtMpigi&i, I] TOIOVTOV
Th bnoiov fiahata TO, rtv atqv, xaxa to, yvia Si xal 'AtoiiSrjg rjv arrjv, 0 Si} 'A%Mtvg icpij negl TOV
fiaailetog. xal aklwg Sk tatt, voijcai to ytj&iv o'vtwg avtlXtniag' b'cpQa r\ ylavxvonig fxcc&oi, note av
10 ftd%oito rw natgl, o>g eixog ov dvyatiga natgl otocpgovtog av&ioTao&ai note, ov (irjv inl toiovtoig
ore SjjlaSrj exiivog alia anovSaia ftovktxai. (Vers. 407.) To Si xokovoitai aaoaxoXov&rjfid iatt
veftioetag dngaxTOvatjg, Siomg 6 firf vsfiiaitpfiBVog ovd*av %olotxo. xal alXug ds, inel 6 (xiv %6log
EGTiv ore dloyiGTog BOTIV, r\ Si vifitGig dya&ov ianv ayplov, 6 dmyvtoxtog diog&ojotv cpavlov ngooanov ogfrmg av tinoi u>g ovts vtuioi&tai rw TOIOVTW ovie %olovTai, wg oia i&w&sig TTJV ixtivov anovoiav. (Vers. 4o8._) To Si eooiftv davvrj&eg ftiv, OQ&OV Si xaTa"Itovag, et xal avvi^nintu xatd (tovrjv
tfwvriv rw 'iia&tv iniQQr^ati.
To Si evixlav xatd otfQtwv xal tog iggs&t] dttviav awfidttov leyetat,
onoia tivd b'vta xal *td TOV Jiog fiovlsvpata r\ "HQU ivixldv teystai. (Vers. 410. sqq.) "On, ovtw 4o
Ta%iia xatd TY\V dUqyooovuevyv igiv xal t] fivd"ixt], ware afia OTaXyvai nglg /liog xal tv&iig avtea&ai Taig &satg naqd ngwtaig nvlaig 'OXvfinov. xal flip ixsivai ngo tov avrijv ataX-ijvai Std tuv
20 nvkwv i&'iQXOVto.. (Vers. 4 i 1.) IlQcotag ovv niilag Xeyn td nqonvlaia xa& 6/toioTijTa tov nowtaig
610 &i>Qttig, o 7i6Q sv totg s^ijg nov fa%i}riGttai,. xal ixiiyao ngcotai &voai, td ngod-VQU. (Vers. 4oc).) (pgdu
S' eviav&a 6 noirjTTjg ovtto' *togto Si 'Igig dsKXonog dyyiltovoa, r\ Si xat"ISaioov ogiwv lig [taxgov 5o
"Olvfixov ngiaTt-jGi Si avfajGi nolvntvyov Oikvfinoio dvtopiivri xaregvxsv, elnovaa td smta%&evTa.
'lateov Si on, log nig tavibv noSmxijg xal tgaywwg dvifiiaxrjg, ovtto xal noStjVifiog xal dellonovg,
e | 011 dnsl&ovvog roi v yivttai r\ dsllonog dvayxuiwq, dlltog ydg a%grtatog 1) le^tg pttgcp SaxtvXixa,
y.ad-d xal 6 OiSinovg xal b'oa dficpipaxga. (Vers. 410.) To Si, /3>j Si xat' 'ISaicov ogewv eg "OXvfxTIOV , ovx | dvdyxT]g tip "IStjv iyjtjXoTegav TOV '0*Xvfinov tivav, SqXot, dXXd Xeyoi av ort xr/9; Ttjg 60
"Idijg, tog to evTSV&tv dvsX&uv eig bnoTigov av ii'nrj tig'OXvfinov. ii Si xal aXXiog syvooaTat'Oft^gw,
H-'ISqg tog iiprjXotigag xatafictivuv eig to ogog T6V"OXV(A,TZOV TanuvoTtgov lxtivr]g b'vta oiSiv avtog.
3o *( Vers. 4 i i . ) To Si noXvntv%og, tag xal dXXaypv cpaivttai, cog enl b'govg tov 'OXV/ATIOV sigfjod-at.721
80x11, og noXXdg ?iTV%ag rjTOt (fagayywSeig ntv^etg rjyovv negioxdg %xu- oigavto ydg ovx av otxsiug
to noXimtvxov iniXiyoito. "OXvfinog Se iffnv, tog fiet'oXiya igst, d&avdrtov eSaqiog. cpt]ai ydg' tg
"OXv/inov, iva d&avaTuv tSog eati. nagijjftjtixcog Si nojg ij itVfioloyixoog nagdxuvTan)
nvXrj xal
b noXvntvxog' nagd to nxiiGGiiv ydg xal afttpio, 'iva ij noXvnrv%og b noXvnvXog. ndvtcag Ss b noXvSugdg "OXv/u7tog xatd ye tag oguvdg *|o^g nt] av xal noXvnrvxog Sid tag fistaS.v tuv noXXmv SeigdSmv noXldg 7ixv%ag r\ ntvxdg. (Vers. 4 i 2 . J Tov Si dvtofievrj b svigyi]tixbg iveottog TO dvtta b'ti xa\
*nsgiGndtai, Si]Xol to %ivtriGe xal oGa toiavta. Gvatoi-xa Si tovtotg xal TO dvndv xal TO vnavTid^siv. 10
(Vers. 4 i 3 . ) 'Ev Ss Totg nsql tqv'lgiv agTi bga xal oiov vTieivat xgv toig inaxovovai rjXov vnsg
TOV agxovrog. ' lgig ydg xaiioi f*r] iniTaysiGa vfigiaai ti]V*A\}r]vdv b'ftoog avtij fog/uoTijTi Sia&iaetog
4o ov fiovov fAavitoS)] xal aitijV i(pr), xa&d xal TT]V"Hgav sv tut, nf] fte'patov; ti Gcpwtv ivl cpgsal [iatvttai rjtog; dX).d xal iinovaa td TOV rfibg, tag tnetganrj, endyu' aXXa cv y' aivoxdtri xvov dddsig,
u itsov ys ToXfji'jffug Atog avta neXwgiov eyxog dsigai, TOVTSGTI, GV to xvov dmbi)Ts, aivotdtt] ei,
idv tio ntttgl dvtiatyg. 1) 3* amrj xal dXXtag Seixvvoa tag dya&ov b avvetbg ayyeXog, ngo TOV einnv
trp> dnuXijV sept}' tbde ydg qniiXqoev' ti TtXin neg, vnig TOV Jiog oiov XaXovaa, tag Yotog iv Xoyotg
avria xal ftovoig eatai td Tijg dntiXfjg. "EGTI Si TOVTO xaVOfitjQixrj ngoavatftovrjGtg, tog av ft?) dvagTtpt] tov dxgoazriv xagaSoxovvta nX^Qtaata&ai tag tov Jiog dnuXdg. SivaTtxi 8e tc u TtXeu nig xal

220

P A 2 I J I A

0.

Vs. i i 6 435.

anocpavxixbv iivai xaxd datih)v dvx\ xov intidt) XBliou' XQUTTOV Si TO ngcuxov vcj]fxa. (Vers. 4 23.)
'loxipy Si 'oxi iv xco, dkkd av y'aivoxaxq, ovx av gaSioug ti%& xig xb av ye inl ti&ciag voijaai, ti >)
206 [t,txgi*xcg Sdxrvkog avib iSrikov. eati ydg b xijg"Igidog Ibyog toiovxog' " Hgrj S' ovxi xbaov vuuaitfitai Zevg, ovSi yokovxai, dkkd av ye xal t^ijg- eaxi Ss gv^it6i^aaai xal akkojg TI)V xoiavztiv Std xov
V\fj}]kov ygaffrjv ovxca, voovpivov dnb xoivov xov vt/ntai&xai xal yokovxai, \va Xey>] b'xi dkk' dyuvaxxn 6 Zsvg, tXntg ay xokfitjattg dvxiaxrjvai avrcp. 'Iaxiov Si xal b'xi xb, dkkd av y' aivoxdxtj xiiov
dddttg xal t^ijg, nagioS)j&)'jaaTai rears b'xe xig fitydkco xivl dvvifiaivtiv fiov?-xai. bfioicog S iv xoinoig
xcokvxixbv xivuxv dmovTcnv tig d'^vvav xb' ny (liftaxov; xi acfcoiv ivl (pgtol /uaivexai, ijTog; ovx ida
b Sttya irta/AVVBiv. icxi Sn iv tco ida xb nagakijyov a ix nkiovaofxov. cog ydg oga bgda, /?o fioda,
oyzco xal ic} ida. 'HI Si St-nkbtj tov S' iv xco dSSaig bfioia x~ TOV sdS.uatv S' b yigcov. (Vers. 423.) "On i 0
Si o dStrjg xal dStnjg noitjxixcog kiytxai, Sijkovxai iv xco, ' nig dSn/jg ianv. (Vers. 4 i 6 . ) "Oga S' iv
xoyxoig xal b'niog T TOV Aib,g St,iiog ravxokoysi 'Ofiiigog Sid trig "igiSog iyxkiasig xt dkkd^ag xa\
ngbocona. rp ^i' ydg yvicoaco xal fitt?.iio xal a^co, /ASTi'jfAtiipiV dnagtficpdxcog Sid xov, j)mih]O yviwativ, @a7dnv, dS,siv. ( V e r s . 42Q.) To Si, tidy ykauxconig, xal xb [id%rjxai, xal xb vt/nsai^ouai,
3o xal flokovuai, xul, aitl ydg *jMOt, xql, Q TTI vor/aco, ngoaccnixwg ittxefiaktv iv xco, bcpg* titiyg ykavxvini, xal, or* av /xaxtjat,, xal, "Hgy ov vtiuci,txai ovSi %okovtai, aisl ydg oiivixka, o voyou. ovx
av Si ovdi xd xoiavxa ii'ijkka',tv "Oiiijgog, ti pi} xb ngdyfia yvdyxac,tv, dk iTavxokbyt-atv av dnaganou'jTcog xaxd vbpov oixelov, ovx iyxakvnxbiuvog nokkdxig 7^akuv xc ygacpiv ndvv imxvyug. 611
(Vers. 4 28.) "Oxi dnbyvcociv fiptjdov S'jkolxb, ovxix' eyco,ys v/xdg ico avva TOV Sttvo.g ftgoviov k'vtxa
noi.(tiuv. (Vers. 429.) To. Ss icpt&g xcov, i\yovv xovicov, dkkog /xev dnocp&iio&co, dkkng Si fitwiio, 20
b'g xttvyrj, oixtiov inl xov pii) <pgovxi,ovxog, eire nsgieiai xivtg ti'ts xai firj. ngbg Si dgyovra ntiGftaxixbv xakbv tinuv xo~ ( V e r s . 43o.) xnvog Sexd, a ipgovs'cov ivl &i>fico, xoig Sttva SixaLlxco, dig
inuixig. "'Hga Si xai xavxa cpijal fitxa Tag annkag xov Aibg, anoyvotaa TOV avfi/ua^rjaai xotg 'Ayaiolg.
(Vers. 4 2 9 . ) "On Si TO dnoydtio&co SicpogstTai nagd xoig nakaioig, xa&d xal b &e/j.aTixbg iviaxug
aiixov, xal b'xi nag* 'OfAj'jgco inuixig del TO nginov kiytxai, nokkayov Srjkovxai. xov Si (pdeiodw xb
dna&eg xal axgaxov cf&iiaOco, i^. ov xaxd xgdaiv ij avyxonijv xb cf&ti'o^co. To Ss /3IOJTCO Soxet fiioima
4o tivai wg ygvaovtco xal [Axafio)Jj i&if.tco xtjg ov Sicf&by^yav sig f-ieya w [hcoxco. (Vers. 433.) "OTI xal
alrilgai cog vmigtzixai xivtg nkaxxovxai Saiyiovtg. 'Sigaiyovv D.vaav xckkirgiyag 'innovg xT^Hga xal
xfj'A&rjva, &vftco&iiaaig r\bi]xaxd TOV Aiog. xal avxoiig fiiv xuxiSuaav in* dfA^goahjai xdmjaiv, aguaxa S* cxkivav xal avxal ngbg ivconia na/icpavbcovxa. xal ovxco f.uv b iiv&og. 1) Si ngbg ij&og dkkq- 3o
yogia aXviyfia ivrav&a voii TOV xgijvai cogav thai Siovaav xoig ivSu^oig, xal kvatco; &Vfxov, rov
5o *dkb}ov fjigovg xijg yjvyijg. TCO Si ye Ail fier* okiya xovg 'innovg xkvxbg *Evvoaiyatog kvti, cog TOV digog
f-iiygi xov xazd llotstidwia vdaxog dviodev i/xovTog, ixttae til y.axakvovxog. Kv&a tincov "Opijgog, xot
Si xal 'innovg ftiv kvatv 'Evvoaiyaiog, dgybv ix negiTTOv edtTO TOV xai avvStafiov. To Si, ikvaav
'innovg xal IStfiav inl tfdxvaig, dvTi&exixov xi a-/ijucc eaxlv, intl TO kvaai xal xb Srtaai dvxixi&uvxai. ovTio xal TgvJtg iv roTg trjg 'innovg f,iiv 'ikvaav vnb vyov, riyovv vnikvaav TOV vyov, aSqctav
60 Si iftdvxtaaiv. ivitkiaxtkgov Si ixeivo ti'gijxai. ivtcxv&a ydg ikkikiintai xb vnb vyov xal TO ifxavxtcoi.
xb Si kvttv xal na&ijTixccg [tax* bkiya cprjolv iv rw, 'innovg kvoaatf i'i. 6%iiov. ( V e r s . 4 5 4 . ) 'Aufigbliiaiai
Sa xdnai Sid tov fxv&ov, nag w nokk?) aftftgociag yogr/yin, i]v xal ZxafxavSgog 'innoig *fiv&ixoig dvixtike nov viftta&ar akkug ydg 'innoi dxirakkovrai flgidfico iv^iaxco inl (fdxvt}, bnoia xal 612
i] iv xoig i*ij$ inneia (fdrvrj. cog neg Si cfdrvt] dnb xov cfaytlv, OVIOJ xal xdni] nagd xb xdnxttv,
0 iariv ia&itiv, ov 1) xt?'laiS xal nagd xco xiofiixcp. (Vers. 4 35.) *Evcoma Si xd xal dkkayov xeifiavu
nokkolfxev toig nugoSiovg r/J otxiag kiyovai Toiyovg, xovTeari xovg dvtixgv Ttjg eiGoSov, oi iv b(f&a).ftotg tioi xcov nctgoStvbvxcov i'^co&tv, Sib xal naucfavbcovia Ta xoiavza. 1) fiivxoi'OScaatia iv xi\xuxd
loxovg *fxvt]GT7Jgag ftdyij i^cfaivti ivionia itdhaxa xoiycov tivai xd iv rrj rcoi/ &vgwv eicfoSio y.al i^.65co
nkdyia, cog ixiiStSr'j?Mxai. ei Si (.11) naiirpavocovxa xavxa, &Ttov aga ivxai&a rrjv kigiv xavxr/V vneg-

P A > P n i J I 4

0.

Vs. 436 -4'17.

221

wg tig TO aQpaxa, o xal oixuoxtgov iaxi pdXioxa. (Vers. 436. sqq. )"Oxt dnb %gvoov xdvxav&ct
xoa/Atav tec xaxd xbv /A.V&OV &tta, (ftjai ntgl' Hgag xal 'A&ijvdg, ujg avtai Si ygvaioiaiv inl xXtGfxoiist,
xa&i&v, fiiyS' aXXoiGi &iolciv. Ev&a oga xal zee cvyyd noirjxixd ndgicu, xal TO (tlyda sx xov
ttiySt)V fnxanXaG&iv bfioieog xm, *xgv^Si]V xgvfiSa, uv %gijoig xal iv 'OSvoosiq. "Oxi Siioxnv evxai&iX^c
TO dnXwt, xaxd anovSi)v iXavvuv. (pt]ol yovv' Zivg Si ISTJ&SV agpa xal'innovg'OXvjunovd' iSiioxsv.
daxua Si it XsZig , zad-oxi SoxiX o nh]xvoDV 'innovg dtwxtiv uvxovg. axoloid-wg fit xal txsivoi xaxu
anovdrjV avvrovwg fiiovrtg (fivyuv av Xeyoivvo, xal haktiai
xal TOV& ovrwg vvv iv toig Inmxoig
aywGi. Soxsi di nQOvnoxtiad-ai iaxuv xoievai wxa, ^ ov xaxel ovvrj&ri nksovacffov xov 3'TO diwxuv
yivitai.
(Vers. 4 4 1 . ) Oxi fitopol ov [tovov k(p' uv e&vov akla xal xxidua r* anktog xal avccaTyua,
10 iw' ov 'iaxi fiijvai xi xal xi&ijvai. ovxut yovv iv'OSvoaiiq ayaXfxaxta xwu Sadag ev%t()ffl fyovxa, iavautva inlfiu>(.itovijvei, fiaaiiav TIVWV, eyawov xoig Sairvfioci. Kal ivxai&a d IloauSwv xa, xov di.bg
apuaxa aufitofioiai xi&ti xaxaXXxa nsxacag, ijyovv xaxanexaaag vcpaa/na xi Xixbv xal ovxw oxsnaffag,
'iva Sij&ev ii'tj a%qavxa Qvnm, xal [x% noitsv xnTainiQjjxui xaxa xijv iv *0dvOGeiq'0/u>]Qtxrtv gijoiv. Kal
ogee *xal vvv XTJV dvtt noo&iOiv, dug xal mgodi&ijkwxm, doxixfi avvxtxay^isvrtv, tog xal iv 'Odvaatiy iv3o
Tto' dvu waidiftw w^w. loxiov bik b'xi b'&ev naoijxxai xb xaxantxafiag Xixa, sxu&iv ysyove xal to
xaxaniraGua, o neQ o xw/uxog naQansxaa/xa Xiysi, dvvapsvov wg tixbg.orj&ijvai xal niQinixac^ia, wg
dtjkot 6 e?/y7<T/Utt'0s nag' avxw TO- bvofiaxi niomixxovGi xi)v fioy&iiQiav. To Se Ilia 'iyjcxixl SOTIxijv iig i~ Xtjyovaav yivovg xal aixijv oide.x_6Q0V, olov iavw foil x&kvyiv, yyovv tvrtXti xtvl nsoiflolaiw
oiov XIVM. xal yivtrai xaxu (itxankaapov ix doxixijg xijg xu MTU, OV aixiaxixr] xb Xixa ftocgwofttvov
20 die) xb fitjdinoxi SiovXkafiov ttixiaxix-qv hixyv st'g a Xrjyovoav oguvea&ai itky]V xov xivd. TUQI Se tovxov xal ev xq a xijg 'OSvOanag nkaxvxefjQV ttgtjxai,. ZijfiiiuGai Si xal b'xi xb Qtjf.ta, , ov yivtxat
b ficuubg, /?c5 yag fiiffxog, <*ig (iJ2<3 fiXcopbg, %}>w yw^og' iy.tl&tv xal xb naga xoig nctlaioig firjpa nagdytxai, dnb ydg xov flu ftefttj,xa fiifirjfiai, fitjfAa, i<p'ov ola xal xivog oxgifiavxog dvctfiaivovxtg iXdTiovv. ( Vers. 442.) "Oxi dvioxigut elnwv ygvoeotg inl xktGfiOig xd&i^ov Xiyu vvv xal ntgl Aing b'ftoiov.
arai ydo' avx.bg Si %giauov tnt &gbvov Zsvg eezo, xw 6' vnb *noaal ntXi[iisx'"OXvpirog. tvd-a itgio
xavxbv aysi dgbvov xai XXLG[AOV. *Ev-aig b'ga xal bxt, ixu fiiv inl xXianoig univ, ivxai&a di inl &gbvov xaid GWia^cv aixiaxixijv. Kal b'xi, uig ntg S'dneSoV iv d'XXotg ygvGovv xal vixxagog nooig iv %gvcioig dsndeGGi xal cvyxgoxrjGig Ccg/tatog dcpudijg %gwov, ovxio xdvxav&a xXtGftoi xal &gbvot %gvoiot
d>g ola &ua avaei ngtnovxog xov xgveov Sid xb dviwxov xal del xa&agbv. (Vers. 443.) HsXsfii^sxai
3o di ovgavbg vnb dil, xa&d xal"Hga
asiaafiivt] iv {hgbvia, [teyav tXili&v "Olv^nov.
ntlmiyiv
Si
xvoiug ib naXd^rj xivuV a&iv i'owg xal nohf.iog b xal naXafivaiog xal 7ia?iafxvaiwv SiOfitvog. ngoGfvrjg
Si /.'/ xoiddi f'joefiaia xiy*\GU 'QXvpnov wg xb iXik^uv, xa&d iggi&ij dXXa^ov, ovxto xw. xb ns2.tf.tiuv, ola Xeioog ix<pavoiifiivov xal avzb xa&a xul b' OXv^inog, ov xgayvxigov dnt}%tivui viguvag. xegattiag Se noirjxixijg ai xoiaixai naaai nek/Ait^ng xal XoiTial Gtoi%naxul nagaxivr'jaeig, IJJV it xig dnoCxtgj'jGsi xrjv nohjGiv, xaigiui Sri *ivl ^Qit iiw^wxtv
ccixr'jv. ( V e r s . 4 4 4 . ) "Or* Xvmjg noXt.Jig
ivSnxxixbv inl 'A&hvocg xal Hgug xb, dfx<pig ijad-rjv, Ijyovv %wgig xal idia xov Aibg, ovSs xi (.av
nooaxewvfov oiiS* igiovto* Sv&ci Xitxai xal doxiia svvoia, Gxa>*nxovxog xov Jlvg xrv ixsivotv dno- 5o
Gxgo(i?'jv. fprjGiydg' xi noxe ovxw xtxb]G&ov, ijyovv xexaXainwgrjadt xaxd xoig TtaXaiovg. ov ,> &rtv,
ijyovv ov ui]v J/} xdpsxov ye ftdy?] ivl xvSiaveigp bXXvaai Tgcoag, toloiv xbxov aivbv WtG&e. daxet
4o &xai ydg x?)v Xvnijv ixsivwv sig xostov (pgcctfuv, mg tl nsg xaXumugwg tiyov xaxanovrft&Gai x>i xaxd
Tgu)wv pdxy, ov fi?) ytyovoxog SijXov wg dyd-cpsvai, ovxai xd&ijO&t unoi av b Zeiig. ( V e r s . 4 4 5 . )
'Iaxiov Ss b'xixov, ov ngoascpwviov ovS* igwvxo, xadb fitv vnb xb rpcovsiG&ai afitpio- dvdyovxai. xaiii TigoGriitivriotg xai ; eguxrjGig, ovx 'ioxi Siaqoga. ixegwg SB SiacpfgouGt, xa&bxi ngoGCf-covu /xev xi-g
dnXwg xuxd xi txtgoiov Xbyov Gyr^a. r\ Si igwxrjGig ididfei nagd xd Xoind, ne/.tntov ovaa (*igo xov
nagd niXoabrpoig Xbyov. (Vers. 4 4 7 . ) Tov Si xixiijG&ov gi'ipaxog ov nt^oXoyixov eviGxwg xb xiw
aygrpxov bfiowg iw Xiui Xtrfiio, b&ev b hXujfuevog. iixbg Si xal wg na'ua nan'jGO) xb xvfw nagu

222

PAVQIJJA

0.

Vs. 448 45g.

TW xaofiixw, oviiog uvav xai TI'W ntjOa. ( V e r s . 4 4 8 . ) To Si, oi uiv &tjv xdfttrov yt, ovxw fth
yiyqanfisvov, ffatpwg e%u. tan Si xal higoiag sxSoaewg yQcttfij vnoSvaxoXog xa&"HgaxXtiSrjV avrt)
ov fievrov xctfieTov ye, dvn TOO OV (xivroi. xal eon xav' ctirbv TO OI fievtov 'AgysioiV xal KQIJT&V
6o *yXwootjg, oi noXXdxig QaigovvTsg, <pijol, TO I ivrarrovai to v, T>)V tig ngo&taiv eva keyovrtt xal to
Tt&tig n&ivg, olg b'ftoiov xai TO onsiSia onivSa, xal TO OV fievToi ov /AEVTOV, xal TO aisi aiiv> 2ixeXol
(ttVTOi, tpijaiv, HftnaXiv TO I CCVTI TOV V TCITTOVOU, TO evSov k'vdoi Xiyovisg ij ivSoi nsQianMpivug, xal
"O(it}Qog tivavv%tg avri TOV VViavv%ig. Tavta 6 ' HgaxXuStjg. i ihv arofiovvrai nij f*iv oi XeyovTig Tptmadai TO i itg v 'AgyoXixug TS xal KgijTixojg ev TW, aiihanv,
ajju&i ot TO avanahv xavu ZiY.sXovg.
72$T6V
d aivov XOTOV tQfirpnvu 6 Ztiig dXla%ov, evd-a tptjal pi] av xoQeG&ijOiO&ai TIJV *"Hoctv u nio
wfibv fisfiQiod-oi TLqieenov xal xovg vpup' avtov. ( V e r s . 4 5 o . ) To t&eo&e Ss xatouaraTov h rw zorov io
e&se&e. dfjXov yao on %6Xog dno&tTog 6 xorog iarlv, snel xai ix TOV xeeo&ai r'lyovv /.dadat, HUQUysxai. "On aXat,oViv6tnvog xal vvv b Ztvg (ft\oiv a Sr] xal nag ipii av naQiudrjCag aQ%u>v avviatiuv
fieyaXocpQovoog iavTov' ndvxoig oiov ifiov ys fievog x,al %?iQtg' uanToi' ovx av fie rgixfieiav booi &toi
liaiv iv'OKv^nM. TOVTO Se avvTOfiiotdrrj earl naQ<xq>QUGig tuiv jtQO (tiXQvv Xahj&svToov ev TW TKQI Tijg
Si rouroig inifiv^civ, (pr/oiv, 'yj&rjvairj TS xal"H(>tj xai TCC
%Qvaeag OHQug Xoyw. (Vers. i5j.)'Enl
erjg. SOTI Si fiv^nv TO fAS/AVXOTWv %uXmv i)%ov dnoxeXiiv Sid Tijg (jivog, tl- ov xal 6 [AVXTTJQ. eon 5i
xai tTiQov fivt,uv, o nd&og ovx exu tyWK' xat *& sxtivov i) yXccyoeoca (iv,a ev 'Afotvnxoig. TQOTUxwg Si xal ij xard TOV Xvyyov nv^at xal avTrj Si rj ping. i | ixeivov Si xal xoivoog dnofAvaase&ai,
ov xQrjaig ev TIZ, narijo r p dyxuvi dnopvaaofA.ivog, Sia.ro /ATJ i%siv Sr/Xad-i] TOVTO noulv Ty %U(>1
io do%o?.ovfiivti ntgl dXinaara. dgx1) Skrcov TOIOVTIOV (fqpaTcov, TO fjiv eni^)jua,nfi^d
ra> X(o/Ai,*x<p. ctavv- ao
Serog Si xnl [AtTa &avf.taTog i) ini^oXr) Tiig (M&siarig ivvoiag dvaXoywg TW &V(AUI TOV Aiog. "En Si xai
d^icofiaTm) Sid TO ndvTiog, dnocparixdog ydo iyei, wg enl opokoyovpeva nqdypaTi. (Vers. 4 5 a . ) "On
SdXiag dxqag Ser/.Tixov TO , vpcov Si srgiv mo rgofiog 'iXXafti (paiSi/xa yvia, nolv noktpov TS ISUV
noXipoio te /.teQftfQa egya' dvonegw Si azaQu>Si]&iv TO, OV firjv xdptxov yi fid^ji ivl xvSiaviigy xal
i>jg 6vnS6g ion TWV eiXafiii&evTwv fxdxyv. (Vers. 4 5 5 . ) "Oil TO, nXi]yivTs^tqavvw,
pij&iv ml
"Hgag xal 'Ad-rftdg, clg xal TipoSeS/jlunai, 'ATTIXMS Sixtju dgatvixov ij ovSsrigov io%]]fiixuoTai. xal
'HaioSog Si OVTOO cprjci' ngohnovTi dv&giunovg aiSiog xal vifieoig, xai EvginiSijg' ^viiia fyovTe
ygap^ara, ijyovv fyovoat ai 6vo aidoi. xal i] TOV EoyoxXtovg Si \HXixrgct tip* tavry xal rfj dStkcpji
XiyW i'Ssa&s TWSS TU> xaaiyvi'jTu, tjyovv Tavrctg rag avTaSilcfag' TOVTIO xgij Tifiav, a ipv%ijg d(ft\Syaavn, o ion ravtag a'i yjv%ijg d(fuSr\aaaai. xal ov Tama fiovov xaivoroftovoiv 'AtTixoi, dXXd 3o
xal iv&iiag tvixdg dggtvixdg rrj ngo(foga ix&t]lvvovxig i] xlvrog xal tj ysvvaTog (faai, xal tj dSeXcpbg
20 Si, J/S Sv'ixbv nagd Zocpoxlu TW dSekyu- xal aggiva Si dg&ga roig &ijXioi *ngoaag(x6l,ovai, TW
yvvaixs Xiyovtsg xal TW %sTgi: xal rw duo, Tovrfon rag &tdg TIJV drjfir^gav xal TJJV KogijV.
(Vers. 458.) "On, yogyd ndgiaa xal ivTav&a TO, nlrjoiai IJG&IJV, xaxd Si Tgmtaai (AsStO&ijV,
Iiga SyXaS yai'uiO'rivd. XaXil Si ovvio ngog xaXXog o noitjrijg, dftgvvofitvog olg rj ogyi) avrtj xaTu
to avTui &th-jTov yiviTai. "Oga Si TO nX?joiai ytvofisvov dno TOV b uhjoiog.dg^ivixov
ovopaTog, oi

ion TW dxi'iv. avTo Si yirexctt, ano TOV a axegrjxixov xal TOV %nivttv. TO Si fxi) %aiveiv O'/MQ raviov 4o
eon TW fitjSiv n einnv. xal d'XXwg Si, el%aivet,v eon TO Xtyuv xard nva nagaxoXov&rjOiv, Stb xai
ug dno TOV <fu TO Xe'yo> ngocpaoig, ovru> ij UVTJJ xai dno TOV %aiva> ngo%dvij xatd xovg TOV 2ocpoxXe'ovg vnouvrjfiaTiordg, nag' w xtixat, xal TO, dvoipwxri %avsiv Ta Seivd, o nig eoTt, Suvovg Xoyovg
sigbg vftgiv einsiv, il'ij dv xal axewv xal dxijv TO ex TOV fiij %aivuv yivbfievov xavxbv rw d(ptavag, xal
3o xa*xd SorfOxXijv sinuv, dXoywg, o xtiTai sv rw Sevxega OiSinoSi ravxbv ov xip dXaXrjTwg. 'Ioitov Si
o n ex TUV eigijf/e'vwv ean XoyioaoOai, a>g eitj dv rai/Tov n TO ngo%aivuv xai xo ngo^>aait,io&ai, u>v TO

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223

fjtlv ex TOV xaxdgxovxog, TO 8' in xov icpenofiivov Xeytxai. Sib xal a%avrjg 'iataa&cti tig Xeyexai dvzt
TOV dcpwvog. ei Se xal ngoe'xiC&ai TO ngofpaci&a&ai Xeyexai, dXXd xovxo xgonrjg ioxiv. wg ydct
6 ua%6uevog nQO'ta^sxat e'ixovv ngofidXXsxai xi eavzov b'nXov ngoftXiifiu, ovxw ngovxexat, Xoyov xivd wg
olov fioqfrqxixbv ngoftXrjpa 6 ngoipaaitpfxivog. Hrjfieicoaai Si xal b'xt ngo oXiyov i&VftoftdjrH (iiv
A&qvd, qai'xaCt di "Hga 01a xaigovoct olg ixeivtj e'Xtye xazd Jiog, evzav&a Se Trjg'Ad-qvdg Giywaijg
ixQj'jywaiv avxrj &v(*6v. ( Vers. 4 6 0 . ) "Ogee Si xal olov 6 cpgovi(iog. IJV (iiv ydg 'A&i]vd Gxv^ofievtj
AdnaxgX, %6kog ds fuv aygiog ygii, ovxok^iq di xaxa ngoawnov avtiXiyiiv rqi naxgl aldol xal iu
avxov, si xal ITQO XOVXWV ccnovxa eaxwnxe. xrjg de ya"Hgag Tugiyimxat 6 ovvrj&qg %6kog xal oli-oyot
Tvgctvvqoavxig ngoig^ovxai, cpavXot dogvyiogot, &v(xov, Seanovov xaxov. (pqaX ydg'"Hoij d' ovx i'%ade
10 Gxij&og %6hov, U ngoajjvda' aivoxaxt Kgovidrj xal ra i^ijg, cig nsg xal i]yI*gig ngo [UXQOV aivo-^o
Tartjv sins xijv'Ad'i]vav.
'Iareov ds b'xi, wg mo TO dxiwv i)v tjgfii'jvtvxat, Sid xo, ov xi tmsv, ovtto
xal TO oxvtpnivt] Sid xov, %6Xog Si ftiv dygiog r,gu' Gxv^tadai ydg xo %6?.a> aigtto&ai. yivtxta Si i'acog
(iiv xai nugd TO XVWV nKsovaa^ xov a, 'iva y oxv'Qto&ai 16 xvvwv xiva o%eiv ij&og 1] xvvwna sivai,
614 b'dsv xal TO emaxvviov, cog dXka%ov SrjXovrai, fidXiara di xaxd xovg nalaiovg nagd xov xv&i]V, wg
rcov 2xv&wv (xakiGxa ixoiftcov b'vxiov %olav. xaigia Si ovaij xfj ki&i sm/uevti 6 7ioli]xrjg, &[tevog
avxTjV xal /.tsx' oMya. "Ev&a xal Soxei cvyxgoxtiv eig xo duo TOV xvvog sivai xo 6xvia&ai. tmuv ydg,
ov Gxv&fAevijg dXeya, inicpigu w&vg wg oiov ETVftoloyixwg xo, inn ov aw xvvxsgov ctAAo. To Si,
%6Xog ygsi, "Hgy 8' ov xfyadi %6Xov oxrjdog, o'iov oyjfiaxog ianv, s't'gyrai xal iv rw, eSSsiaav (idxaQig &eol, ovS* ex' eStjGav. (Vtrs. 461.) To Si, ov xi%etde %6lov, wg tnl dyytiov e'igrjxai. oiovtl ydg
20 (pqai nXeovdaag b %6kog e vnsg&Gecug dnrjcpgiatv i/ftgtig, r} Ss y.t%ads ftitd xov y., 'iva jj fiiaog nagaxsiusvog, dno xov %<a %dt,w xo %wg(o, wg (fgd^ia necpgaSa, xkdw xiy).aSa nagd IlivSdgm, 1} t%aSe
Ssvxegog dogiaxog xov avvov "gt'jfiaxog. Ioxiov Si bzi ndvv daxeioxsgov xal /3a&vx*gov xov, enog 5o
(fiyev egxog oSovxwv, TO, OV xi%aSe cirj&og %6Xov, SrjlovGi S'b'fiwg a/ACpw Xafodv axaigov. n?r/v
ixiivo (xlv TTJV dnlwg, TOVTO Se TO Trjg Hgag TTJV ^ vnegfiofaxov %6Xov. iv dfAcpotv Si ipsxxov TO d&vgoyXoiTTOV xal xa& "Ofujgov tintiv dxgiTOfiv&ov, a neg 6 ndo-^wv liyoix av xal dfivkwiov e%uv
axofxa xaxd TOV xwfiixov qdvai. ( Vers. 463.) c'Oxi Sijlioxixbv vnigopjg xo, ev vv, ijyovv y.alwg Si]
xal qpeTg IS/AIV O XOI a&ivog ovx inuixxov,
ijyovv b'xi aot, TO c&evog oiSivl tl'y.si dX7.d ndvxwv
inege'y/i. ^?;ff<|UVfff Se noxe xal xo icft^ijg, a\% ef.im]g xwv Suva 6).o(fVQOfx&a xal i^ijg, wg ngoyiyganrai. ''Evxav&a Se oqfttitaeai, wg EvginiSi^g (iiv (prjoi, TOV aizov Xoyov ex TS SOXOVVXWV iovxa
3o xal ix (it) SOXOVVTWV, ov xavtov a&ivnv. eaxi, Se xiva xo exiivov nagwdi'/aavxa einuv, wg 6 avxbg
Xoyog ex xe xwv iixovxwv roig xgilrTOGi xal tx TWV dvTinmTovTwv Xe%&iig ov Tavxov adevei. iSoii ydg
t}"Hga (fi&iyytrai uiv avid exeiva b'oa xal v\ 'A&rjvd iv dgxy xavrijg xrjq g'aipwSiag, xo pev G&ivog
6/ioXoyovoa TOV diog, oXotyvgta&ai Se vnig A%aiwv Xiyovaa, ei xaxcog h'Xwvxai, dX% OTi'Adjjva fiev
ixii ngooiuidaaTO xoXaxixwTegov, "Hga Si vvv xga%vvaou TO ngooiuiov tXd7^jae, Sid TOVTO txtivr,
*(iiv eig peiSiafia xivii TOV Jia xal &dgGei cpi-Xov xe'xog dxovei xal i^ijg, 1) Si "Hga Gxogaxi^exai xai 60
dxovn TU fit) cpiXa, ev olg arifjLtiwGai xal ola dvvazai TO ngooiuiov, el' neg *Ad~r}vd /ASV cpiXuzai ngooiuiaaaiievri xvp>ixwg, "Hga Se Svangayn, cog ex Tigooifiicov ?M7iTjGaaa. (Vers. 464.) 'Iaxiov Si b'xi xo, dXX
e(xni]g Aavawv aXorpvgoui&a, ijyovv vnig Javawv, rj %dgiv Aavawv, bpowv eazi rw, %w6[isvov iv^aivoio yvvaixbg, ijyovv Xvnovutvov evexev Trjg BgiGijiSog. *( Vers. 4 70. sqq.) "Ozi cr^^aa 'Oftiigixijg ngoava-724
4o mtovi']Gewg xal TO, t]ovg Srj xal {itxXXov, ijyovv ex ngnoiag avgiov, TOV Jia b'tyeai w "Hga 8i]?,a8r], oXXvvxa
Aoyeiovg' ov ydg nglv noXifiov, yqalv, dnonavoexcu ofigiuog'Exxwg, ngiv b'g&ai, ijyovv Suyijyeg&ai,
nagd vavcpiv, ijyovv dno VTJWV A^iXXea, b'xe 1) ud%i] ngog avzatg vavoiv t'axai IlaTgoyJov &avovzog' wg
ydg &eGcpaxov eari. Kal b'ga xdvxav&a nvijfirjV 'A%iXXewg TI]V avvi^r] m n,oi?)X7J, xal bzi avvexecpaXaicoaaro ngoex&eTi*xwg b'nwg ni&avcog 8iaaxevdei Ta ecpel-ijg. xetzai S' e'vTav&a xal TO ngoiazog^div axel- 10
vog TO [texaS-i! rijg Tarpgov xal TOV xii%ovg, o xal aivoxazov Xeyei Sidxovg exct yevijoopevovg cpovovg.
(Vers. 4 7 7 . ) To de, cog ydq d-eacpaxov ioxi, rrjv TOV Jibg inoSjjXot fiovXijv dXXriyogixwg. xavxov ydq

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P A

W 11 I J

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Vs. 4 7 9 488.

untlv, Aibg 8' ITEXEUTO fiovXij, xal, iug ydg &iarpar6v tan. 'On xd TOV zlibg ngbg njv"Ilgav
/
GEtai noxt naQwSrj&ivTct xal naoaaoiTt&ivxa &ta>g inl ngOGuuiov cpogxr/.ov dxxi^outvov xai ngoguo notovfiivov yoogiG/xov, onotog fjv Tig ngb ftgajriajv xy *"Hga Jibg d/arptg xa&ijftsvrj. {prjoiyaf at&tv
d' iydu ovx dXtyi^w %uiopivi]g, ovd' ti xt id vsiaxa migaxf 'IXTJCCI ymtjg xai novxoio, iv' 'lansxog xs
Kqovog re '/'ifttvoi ovx' avypg, riyovv avyatg, vntgiovog rjiXioio xegnovxcu ovx' dvipoiGi,
Si T Tdgxagog dpcptg, ijyovp afupi avxovg- uvd' i\v ivtf afixrjtu dhtofiivi], ov atv eywye
aksyui, inti ov 010 xvvxtgov alko, ijyovv xultniaxigov J; xvgiwg dvaiSeongov, utg xai aAA/ov
&i}}.aviai. (Vers. 4 8 3 . ) Kal oga tig o nonjxixog Ztvg xonoig TO tpofltgov diacpogoig xaxeftigioi y p
fitv oUyuv daeih^adutvog'liga
xai'A&ijvcc did Ti"]g"lgidog, ivxav&a da Sstvog ngo<ssvE%&ug ifi'tipa fi|;
i>t" iavxov, TQa^vv&tja6f.isvog ds bfAoiug xal iv xoig L.rjg. no)Jka^ov SE xeeva/ASoi^uv ovxto rag aixag m
ivvoiag ti'w&tv 6 nonjTtjg. ( Vers. 48 1.) 'Ev de xoig grjiftiaiv oga xcct OTI TUV Tdgvaguv, <ug xal sigoedqXw&r], VTtoyuov iv @d&u aega bgiQtxcu ij?.iw dq,coxiaxov, fid&ovg voov/xivov xov zztpi rd vsiatet
niguxa yijg xai aovxov. (Vers. 479.) 'Jamxog di y.axd xoiig nakaioifg r\ o^vxivtjaicc rov ovqavov
mttgd TO 'ieo&ai xal nenadai,' Kgovog ds 6 TWV Koiniav dvuixaxw nXavrjXtiv, og V7t6 yijv svt%&e'tg iv
3o T(p xi]V dnkavri arQtq>ea&at xaxutxdxw yivtxat, xal oiov xagvugovG&at xrjvtxavxa ifoxti ctuu t<S *ovgavlia r^iiC(faiQioi nigi o xvyij kxnvog tivai. y.al xovxo ptv ceti yivttai, oia nors fiiv dvttTdvur ttvrtav
oiTWf, flora SI xaxwxaxu) GXQtcpofiivwv. 6 ds fiv&og TO (pvoixmg yivofitvov xai dirp/extog a ax a TO TZCCIIV
xai ndXiv xi]V gi]&uaav dtjAccd)) TOV 'laatTov xai Kgovov xaxiveiv tig xoXasiv ixtivoig cenovipu r xai
Mg xaddnai. xdxut gtyivxag ixti (Aivuv (prtoi TOV Xoinov, tpeudofuvog ini Tt xcti avxog. ( Vers. 4y8. \
"Oga ds TO vdaxa ntiouxa, i'}yovv h'v&a xai tj drttigmv ytj Ttkaovxai. ti'gtjTai yctg ngog otaoxolrjp 20
ixtgwv negdxwv xshv&ov xai odov, a nig ovx ijdr] xal vtiaxa. (Vers. ^JJ.) Kal oxt, TO ctvxo dteyitja
&jiz xai ahtyta did xo TWV ki^swv laodiivaftov, xal xijv %u)OfiivrjV ds oxvof*VT]P emtv tgpijvriag ydotv
xal TOV Tuvxodvvdfiov TCHV ynToytxiv. xal TOiavxa /AIV Tama. ?} dl grj&sioa xovJiog evvoia vnigtSoiixi)V
Tiva sysi daxtioxiixa, (papivov <og tintlv 6x1 ov (xovov u neg dftcp'tg sfiov b^to&ai {tskttg xaxd got"/y xi
dtdoriftia, ovdtv fj.01 ftela, dl/. ovds ei xov Tdgiagov avxov vnodvoy. ( Vers. 4 8 a . ) 'Ev dk rw, oid'
jjv tvd' dqixijai, ov oiv zywyt dXiyw, ntgixxi) Gvvri&wg xai 'Oftygf xatd Atxixovg r\ ov aoptjaig.
4o *( Vei-s. 4 8 4 . ) "On, \iiyav tivai, TOV dvpov xuv i7itgt%6vtwv drjkot 6 noiTjxrfg xtci iv olg noui xqv &oaavxdxijv"Hgav Giojnwaav, icp oig 0 Ztvg 6gyitTai. cprjoi ydg' TOV d* OVTI ngoG&fpti Xf-vx(olivog"HQi],
011 Tayv fisv oxiTOi &gaovv&tioa, xidxxov di JJ koyog dsiKidoaoa xaxd xovg O-gaavdetXovg xal xp&fodetig, ola xai aixi] nxoq&sioa, firj ap* enog 'dp tgyov i'axai xai dneikijca/ievoj Ju. ^t]fiiti<uaat Si iog 3o
oixovo(iixu>g ovxw nsnoii/Xat, 'iva nav&y ni&avwg tj fiv&ououa. ii pri ydg (poftog inmvofuai xrjv
5o"ll*gav, iltivix&rj av i aohjoig xal tig n xaxo&lov. (Vers. 485.) "On TO edv 6 tjfoog mgufgdZfav
"Gurigog cpijOiV iv d' emotv '2xsavu la/xngov qzdog r)E?.ioio, eixov VVXTU fieh&ivav inl ^HSWQOV
dgovgav. (Vei's. 486.) Kal oga TO ivintotv daisitog XB%&IV did TI)V i vifjovg xaxivt'&,iv bfiouag xal
TO tXxov. TO ydg 'ihxov tXxofiSvop TI EXXU, thg xal 1) TOV (puxog dvaig Ttjv vvxta i(pikxexaf
apa ydq
>,liov xaxddvaig, ufia o/.oxog. aarttwg Si TO grj&iv sq>i] 6 noirjTr/g wg ini Tivog owpaxog iv T(p xa&it(joG&at tig flddog irfeXxofiivov d?.ko TI oiZfxa, o*noiov t] xksyjvdga xaxd fivftov, EXI di xal ^ ayxvga xai
b BOULOJV [Aolvfidog xal 6 xaddiaxog, oig Gvyxa&e'ixtTvi xal avyxa&isTai ?} iftovia. oi'rw ,ydg mag 6J6
tftjol xal xo (pug xov ij?uov,. 0 WTIV avxbv TOV ijhov r<jj wxeavM ifunnTOVTu siixttv vvxrU, vnoxatafidg
T25di
25di *d7i?MLXwg (fgdui, edv cpdog xal imj'Av&i vv!-. (Vers. 4 85.) 'Sixtavog ds dklrjyogvxwg xdvrav&a
xdvrav&a 4o
6 diavoijxbg y.iixXog, b xb xov xoGftov cpavtgov xt xai dtpavig bgiyuav, ijyovv TO vjxig yrjg fjuioaaigiov
xal TO vnb yl]V. (Vers. 4 8 7 . ) ^ " ^ Tgwol fitv dixovciv sdv <f>dog, 'AXaiotg di donaairi rgilKtcng mi\"/.vdi vv'S. igtfisvvt'i. xovxovg fitv ydg xb xvitfag I'aaiatv, wg b'Exriag igu, oi di Tgoieg evxvxovv iv
jjutga vixwvxsg. Sib oidi ^ifelov divai xov r/Xiov. b di Xbyog oixsiog in) ndvxojv, wv TOVQ [x'tv titwg
,
di d i
i'

(V
/ouv*rt; xovg di dvaxv/oivxag navu xov i'gyov ?; vv,. (Vers. 4 88.) Tgilliaxog ds iv Svai K xaxd
xb aag<*Tiva T(Zr dvxiygdytav !} nolvfaraviVTOs. ix xov xgia, o di]kotxd nokkd. xal TOV Xiaata&ai
Xiaata

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Vs. 48g 4g4.

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xaXtiv. xuxai Se rt te%ig xal nuga tm niQit]y}jxy. xal rj XiTtj Si ano TOV avtov yivopivrj p'rjfiarog, si
fit} uga is. TOV kixu) nagdysxai, vnocxok^v sna&s TOV G bfioiojg Tw'Enrjoixog xvgiov , o nsg iv'OSvaatla xsixat, Soxovv nagrj^&ai ix TOV igiGxbg xaid TO Nygixov ogog TO OIOV avsQicrov Std TO Saav ryg
vhjg. ' lax tov Ss (tig inel xd xgia xal notice siaiv, si xal *[tr] avxioxgicpti 6 koyog, Sid xovxo TO xglki- 20
axov xakwg xal nokvkiocov ksyixai, wg iv 'OSvcoticc xeixai, ovxto Si xal TTJV xqiyku)%iva TOV IIOGUdiovog Tgiaivav nokvykd>%ivd Tig Xsyei noirjTt'jg' xal xoiGa&Xiog Si rw avtxp Xoyw 6 xaxa no\v ce&hiog'
xal TQiopetxapeg Si Javaol oi Xlav fiaxapiui. Toiavra Si xal srega ovx oXiya, iv oig xal 6 napa TW
XMfuxiZ TQiaxaxodaiftwv xal 6 etvanahv Tgtoolftiog. TOiavxa Si xal a ntg Ttov Tig siaXaiwv M&efo
nagaStiyftaTa fika0<pr](*iwv rwv ano agt&ftov, oiov, TQiat^u>lijg 6 nd*vv s^ook^g, xal xgineSav 6 noX- 3o
10 Xdxig nedrj&tig xaxovgyog SuvXog, og xal neSwv niSwvog ev dnXotijTi Keysxai xai ariyiov show axiyfiaTiag. (pigii Si xal ano xQt'jOiwg TOV y.wpr/.ov TO nu)JfAfto\og TgingaTog xal noVKitxig amjftnoXqftdvog.
Hocpoxkfjg Si TQISOVXOV TOV tx ngoyoviov SovXov s<pt], 'jtvaxgiwv Si TQiaxsxoQrjfievov TOV noXXdxig
ixaeaagi>)i.isvov, 'AQ^iko^og Se Tgiaot^vgi^v nokiv t<fr\ TTJV Qdaov, 'lnnoovaS, Si TOV TQIU vnegavafiag
dgt,&(tcv inTaSovlov ecpij xivd. vnsg Ss Tavva eaTi TO TOV XCO/XI*XOV dnovtog- Tglnakat Jtat Sixanalai4o
xal (AVQionakaL. ( Vers. 48g.) "Ott avoxsvdl^cav /iaygo&liv"OiuijQOS Tt}V TOV "Exiogog vno r 'AftiXXu
TiTaiaiv, ijv ovx av ena&ev ii fir] td;d(f(})i<JEV:dvTt,GTfjvai,, itXaxtH avcov ano Ttjg ctQTi frdgavvov Sid
TO &a(paTov xal tig TOGOV xaxa&aggovvxa xoSv^A^aicov, wg n^xixi i&ekeiv dvaSgafiiiv tig xr\v nbkiv,
dkkd fiaxfxdv avxf/g aiO-gioxoiTiiv, 'iva xa%v eco&iv iniTge%ij TOig i%&goig. xal Sq vixwv xard rrjv TOV
diog ftovkijv xal oi'rw cpgovrjpaxiGi%lg xal snav^oag TO &dgoog xokfH7]Gu ni&aveog ev ToTg iijg dvxi20 Gxfjvat Tco'A^ikXu y.al nsathai. cpyGi yovv (Vers. 491.) Tgwiov S' avx'dyogtjv noitjGaTO (paiSiftog
617 "Exxoog, voGcpi viojv dyaywv 7ioxa/.tw enl Sivrjivxt, iv xa&agw b'&i Srj vixvoov Su<paivexo %wgog, tfyovv
sv&a To'nog r\v xa&agsvwv vexgwv. avvxaGGEtai ydg xa&' v*negfiaxbv, ev xa&a^m VixvtaV, b'nov Sis- 5o
(faivsxo %wgog, ijxot Siacpavi]g tjv. e'rsgoi Si ovxwg b'&i vixvwv, r\yovv 'iv&a tfj xS>v ViXg&V tixoiaiwq, i]v Siacpaivofiivyj tj yfj, b ns'g eazi tQfirjviia TOV iv xa&agu. akkoi Si TO SucpaiviTO ytvixr) avvTaai Tok/ujjGavxig cpao'iV iv&a Sistpaivexo vexveov 6 %djgog, jjyovv 'iv&a xa&aQu vtxgiov rtv r\ yrj, xal
d?tfj&(og nokkal xoivat avvxd^sig xaivoTgonovvxai nagd TIGIV. *Axxixol yovv TO bnegogav aixiaxixtj
aGvvq&ojg GvvxdGGovaiv. OVTW Ss xal xo dv%iG&ai. oi S' avxol xal xo dgsGxuv Soxixy (pikovv ovvstvai
xaxd aixtaxixi}v nqodyovoi. JZocpoxXrjg- dkk' if.it ys r\ GxovoeGGct drjSmv digagev, o xavxbv rw, dgeGXU fxoi. 6 S' awog xal iv rw xolg -8-avovGiv tocpskiiv, ov Gvvrjd-wg avveta^fv, tag oi/Si iv T<p, ipaviav
3o xov &eov. (Vers. 49 2.) "Go TO xaTaftrjvai xov agfiaxog dnofirjvai tpr\Giv s 'inrtcov iv TU> i!; 'innmv
dnofidvTig inl y&ova fivd-ov axovov, oi Tgeoig S?]kaSi) tov xov "Exxogog. (Vers. 4g4.) c Ort. Srjfij]yogei (itxd vixtjv 6 ' Exxwg vvxxtog og&og iv og&otg xotg Tgcoalv sy%og avxl axrjnxQov e%oov TO xrjg
dvSgaya&Lag b'gyavov. v] Si Sr)fA,rlyogia vne'gtpgwv xal nokv TO ftdggog ngofteftkyftevi], ij; wv oiSsv tog
vvv 'Aqytioi xaxd nuGovxai. dvaggmi^a. Si xr\ fiv)]}tp xov &Vfibv xal *xaxd JiOfirjSovg TOV ngb 60
(iixgov dvxiGxdvrog. ngo Si xovxuv av/Aj3ovk<;vu nsiG&fjvai xtj vvxxl xal Sognrjauv xal 'innwv ini^sk^OiG&ai. i&ikei Si xal nvgd nokkd xaisa&at, sinuiv xal xrjv aixiav. uxa xal (pvkaxrjv Trig nokiiog iniTaGGti. S'OTI Si TU Trjg Sqpr/yogiag xov "Exxogog TOtdSf "Exxwg dyogtvt Ail (pikog, iv S' aga %eipl
sy%og e%tv, w igeisdpevog scpr}' xsxkvxe (tev Tgtotg xal AdqSavoi rjS' inixovgov vvv irpdftrjv vrjdg T*
okioag xal ndvxag *-A%aiovg axp dnovoGxrjGuy notl"Ikiov rjWfxutGGtxv', dkXct nglv xvicpag TjX&e, TO,
4o riyovv 0 nig, vvv iadwoe fidXiaxa 'Agyeiovg xal vrjag *inl gitypiiviftaXaGGrig,'dXt TJXOI VVV piiv ?r-726
&wfi6&a vvxxl [teXaivt], Sogna T' ifponXiGOfiea&a. avxccg xaXkixgi^ag 'innovg kvoaff in* i | o^ewv,
nagd Si GopiGifiaXXfTiStaSrjv, ix nokiog S' a^aa&s fioag xal Xrpta ftijkcc xagfetikiftcog, olvov Ss f/iXlcpDOva olvi^sa&e, GXTOV T ix ftsydgwv\ inl SE ^TJAOS nokkd heyiG&t, wg XfV ftaWvyioi flicq?' 'Hovg
TjQiyivelrig xaiooftsv nvga nokka, riikag S' tig ovgavbv 'txrj, p.y\ ncog xal Sid vim a xagrjxOfioiovrSg
'A%atol (fsiyuv oQ^rjGwvxai in evoia vwxa d-akdeans' (*y f*&v donovSii ye vsiav inifiaisv ex7]koi, dX%
fi>g Tig xovxiov yt ikog xal oi'xo&i nsGGfj fikquivog ij im, ?} ey%t'i ogvosvxi vijbg imdgwGxwv, 'iva tig
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

J" f

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PAVSilJIAe.

Vs. 4 9 3 5io.

y xal aXXog TgtoGlv icp* innoSdptoiGt yigtiv noXvSaxgvv "Ag^a, xal t&jg. Kal oga wg af
xei%og c EXXqvixbv ajia ineXevGig Tgtoixrj, O Srj i&iXn 6 cocpog fit&oSevxtjg "Oftfjgog, Soxu Si ovuo
tayy ytvio&ai rt kn id gofit) Sid xo vnbvoiav, wg eixbg, eyytveG&ai tto "Exrogt ndvv SuXavSgr^Gavxag
Toig JA%aiovg ngofiaXeG&ai xb xtiyog lavxiav (log olov tig GvyxXuGpov. Gigaxyyixtog Se XMV 'innwv
"

7lQ0fi11*&lTai

71QQ XtoV dvSgtoV , O 7Z6Q 71Q0 XOVXtoV Xal

f] *AvSgOfid%t]

iSt]Xto&t]

710UIV tig

avrov. To Si gr}&ev ey%og rod "Exxogog nXeiovog d^iCiv Xoyov (pt]Giv* ey%og %* hSexdnrixv, ndqoi&e
Si Id/unero SovQ^g aixW Xa^xe^9 ntQ1 Si %QVG6Qg {tie nogxyg. 3JGTOV Si on to ftiv vavfjid^ov SOQV
nfyeuv IGXIV eixoaiSvo naoct t(p noitjxy, xo Si ni^Ofid^ov evS*xdnr}%v. rig Si xb y%og s%ev ixvfio"koyixov xQonov IGTI, noXka%ov hcpdv^ To Si Xdfinexo fat, xal ivtQytjxixov xo ZhapTzev. Ai^ri Si
xdvxav&a r} iniSoQaxlg, r^xov 6 fitxd xo SOQV, TOVX&GXI xb ixStSagfiivov ilov, iGxo/Awpivog GtStfoog, ov io
mo tl'yt 7idy%QVGog 6 noQxr^g xal {ir} hegoiag v vktjg dX^Xinxo X9vaV' fAtyahonoiTirjg b^Exxwo, ovxio
xi fiiav vktjv nsQi&tig tylw xal GISI'IQCO xotg 6VxeXeGw."EGTi 8e noQxrjg xQixcofia Gvvtxxixbv xov vlov
xal xrjg ai^ftijg^ ov r\ exvpoXoyia TtQoSiSrjXujxai. olxttov Si in* aviov xb neoi&eeiV) r\xoi ntQixvxloiv,
tog nQ xal xb ntQtivai, o&ev izvg ?) neQicpegua xal xb neQidyeG&ai, d(p* ov ayxioroov nQiqy$g xb
nQi(fQeg. ex Si xov UQr^evov &ieiv xal b iv 'QSVGGHCC neQKfeQtjg &6Xog xal b xdXa&o^ Si, ov XQrjoig
onagd noXXolg, ov SriXabi} dnaoxitjovGi xdXa &iovza> rjyovv i>Xa xal Xvyoi 7ieQiiiyt**voi eg xvxXov.
iotiStxai Si xcp Qri&ivTi, Sooaxt b ijocog ov%* ola GXTqnxQtoflaGiXtvgSt^riyoQiiv, dXX oGa xal fiaxtrjQia
xaxdxonog dvi]Q. (Vers. 4 y 3 . ) Ail Se yiXog O^EXXODQ xd xt akXa xal pdXiGiF oxi dnb xwv CCQTI
6 xaxd stiTCQiofAevtiV Ztvg vneQ aixov yivexai. ' Oqa Si xal oxi GV%votg naoiGoiGi xal vvv b noirixriq
xaXXvvet xov Xoyov, d^goxtQOV (fodt^cuv Sid xfjv iv xotg agxi Xsyopivoig Gffivorfjxa, tog Sr^Xol xal xb 20
nu&io/ue&a, itfonXiGopeG&a, xal xb a&G&a oivi&G&a XiytG&e. (Vers. 4 9 9 . ) To Si, noxV'lXiov,
StaGarprixixov IGXL xov axp dnovoGxi\Guv. (Vers 500.) Ilag Si nei&exai xig vvxxl, nQoStSiiXwzcti,
Tavxbv Si vvxxa elnuv, xal xvitpag, o oa000at [idXtGxa xovg ^Aoysiovg (fqGlv, tog xal xov xu%ovg fiiv
xal xrjg xdifQOV xal XHJV GxoXoncjv xal xrjg xaxd cpictv Si 7]VOQe'f]g nsQiOtoaafievcov xovg *A%aiovg}
fidXiGxa Si xrjg vvxxog. (Vers. 5o3.) To Se Soqna yivovg fxexanXaG^bg, xa&d xal naqd SocpoxXu
xb Gxa&ftd xal xb enavXa. (Vers. 5o4.) 'OnX'iGaG&ai, Se oxt xb dnXwg eixoemoai, 7iXeiGxa%QV Sr}Xov~
xai. *HSixtov 'inntov XvGig noXXa%ov nitpQaGxai. i'Xvcav ydg 'innQvg ai 'iloai, xal vvv' XvGaxi i
6%etov, xal [iX* oXiya* XvGav vnb Qvyov. ivxtv&ev Si uXynrat, xal xb XwG&ai, dq>y ov XvxQa} olg oi
3o al%[idXtoxoitogix SeGpov Xvov*xau HagapdXXuv be eStoSrjV dvxl xov naQaxi&ivat, tog xal dXXu%ov*
Kal 0Qa tog xal em dXbytov xtlxai q iStoSq, ov pfjV ovxto xal y\ Salg, tog xal nooSeSrjXooxcci. 3o
(Vers. 5o5.) To Se a&G&e 'Axxixoug i$Qe&r] xaxd nd&og. dXXtog ydg t] xov ayuv xivriGig xal evsgytjxixcog xelxai iv noXXoig naqd x$ noitjxy. ( Vers. 5o6.) *Ev di x$, oivov oivi&G&, xal fiix* oXiya de,
olvov olvi&vxo, nagiXxu fxiv xb oivov, ovx aGvviq&tog SVOfii^Qto nicfQaGxai^Acxixtottgov, wg xal
[tex* bXiya tigyGixai. xaivov Si xi Soxei iv xovxoig ftev nagtXxvGai xbv olvov, Iv Se XM GIXOV Giyrjacti 618
xb gij/ua. i%griv ydg dxoXov&tog xto, olvov oivi&G&e, xal, olvov oivitpvxo, tintlv xal GIXOV Gixua&e,
xal GLTOV eGixovvto. b Si nagrjxa Sid xb ndvxrj yvdigi^ov ola GvvYi&ig i'%tov xal OVXM XaXeiv eXXinoUg
Iv xt xj] 'IXidSi xal xotg xaxd xy]v J08vGGeiav. Olvov Si titXicpgova emetv, o nig eGxt, xaxd [teXi, evipgaivovxa, b'fioiov cog u xal fuXii^Sij cpairi xig. (Vers. 5o.j.) To Si, %vXa XeytG&e, o eGxi Gvvdyexe} Soxti
dvanepnuv xb avxb gijfia xal tig xb, GIXOV d* ex peydgtov, 'iva Xiyy oxt GIXOV olxo&ev XiyeG&t. ovSetigov Si yivovg xb GIXOV, Sr^Xovv agxovg, ov [ATJV xb dxaxigyaGxov Gnogipov. (Vers. 5o8.) To Si 4o
pipa,
ijyovv f*i%gt>, *Hovg, ijxoi ngtoiag, SiaGayqxixov iGxixov navvv^ioi. *7zoir]xal Si fiovoi xrjv
xov fiiGcpa Xe&v cpiXovGiv. (Vers. 509.) c H Se nagayyeXia rov nvgd xauG&ai yivexai, tog av /jtrt
Xd&toGt, (fevyovxig, (pt]Giv, ol'A%aiol, dXXd xaxaXdfintoGiv avxovg xd nvgd xal ovxtoxpaivcwxai,, Sid
xo xal noXXd slvat avxd xal ptydXa Si, tog tixog. aXXtog pevxoi aGxgocxrjyyxog r\ GvpfiovXi?. ov /ucdkov
ydg oi xd nvgd xaiovrtg xovg ev Gxoxei bgtoGiv, % vn ixeivcw bgUvxai. (Vers. 510.) To Si Sid
vvxxa dvxl xov xaxd vvxxa. ngoOeGig ydg xal vvv dvxl ngo&foetog tiXynrai, wg neg xal ev fw,

PAVQIJIA

0.

Vs. 5 n 5i8.

227

in* sigia vwrct &aXdaai]g. ( Vers. 5 n . ) Tov Si ogfirjawvTai GWij&eOTfgov TO ogfujaooaiv ivigytjTtxwg Xeyo/Asvov. (Vers. 5 i 2.) 'AonovSsl Si ccvu TOV gaov xal dfioyqTl xal Si%a xaxona&uag xal xaxa
TOV nott]Tt)v rjGVxfj. TOVTO ydg ifitpaivexai dice TOV exrjXoi. (Vers. 5 i 3 . ) 7b Si, aXX wg Tig, % dvxl
TOV dXX b'nwg, f\ xaxd xovg naXaiovg UVTI TOV dXXd ndvTwq xal Xiav, Ileoaeiv Ss fiiXog TO &eganeveiv. T ydg ngog freganeiav, <pctal, yivbfitva eXxi] nexrea&ai Xiytrat. vouxai Ss xal dvxl TOV
nagaxaxi%uv bpoiooq TW, %6Xov xaTane'ipy. (Vers. 5 i 4 . ) To Si, fiXtjfisvog iw, ]} sy%t'i, ovx sne!;rj?.& (AIV naai fiekiOi, ftaXXtxai, yag Tig xal }.i&M xal axiakotg inacpie/usvoig. <I>vyi]V Si xaTaxf)t](pi&Tai Twv*/4%ai(ov xaxaxgeexog, it fthjfisvot, tcovxai *xal ovSeig avxiffr^diTai wg cpiqetv nXtjyfiv nqo- 5o
O-TBQVIOV. ( V e r s . 5 i 5 . ) To Ss, vrjog em&Q(!>oxuv, avanaXiv i%u nqbg TO vrpg ano&Qwaxuv. To Si,
10 'iva Tig OTvyerjGi xal aklog nouiv TOSS, OVVMSOV tau rw, ocpga Tig axvyipat xal aXXog Iffov iftol
(faa&ut,. To Si Tqwaiv e(p* innoSajjioiGiv UVTI TOV xaxd TQUHOV innoSccfiwv. (Vers. 516.) '0 Ss
nokvSaxQVg "Aoqq avanahv e%fi nobg HQijvt]V, xa&* r]V xal tpilofiiibrig noTe 'AtpQoSiTt) na^grjataL,txai. (Vers. 517.) "OTI xal ivTav&a Tguov nXt]&vvxix6v ngooTaxxixov TO ayytKkovxwv avxl xov
ayysXXexioaav. (pijal yag "Exxcog xtjgvxeg S' ava aaxv Ail (fikoi ayythlovTcov, ?jyovv ecxwoav TWV
ayytXkovTvov. ovxw Ss xal [iix* oliya, nvg xaiovxiav, avxl TOV saxuaav xai'ovTsg. Srjlov yag wg T
toiavxa ngoaxazxixa xaxa rpvoixov yga\iyiaxixbv xavbva avaXv&kvxa eig grj/ua vnagxTixbv Ttjg avxrjg
eyxkiaeiog xal TOV avrov agi&pov, Svvavxav Si%u>g ngorpegsa&ai,, oiov TO xadxwoav ovxcog avahv&iv
noirjGei TO sGTwaav xaiovTig ?; eoxtoGav xaiv xaiovxuv' ofioiug xal TO xiaiixwGav anoxtkion xi. SGTWtiav xhaiovTeg r] soxcoaav xwv xXaiovxcov. aoavxwq xal xa loina, tv olg xal TO ayyeKKhwaav, ov
20 avaXvaig TO eaTooaav ayy&lovTeg 1} eoTaaav'Twv ayyslXbvxav. xal TOiavxt] ftiv t] dvevSsfjg avdXvaig.
*oi Si 'Axxixol illinpavxeg sv xovxoig TO vnagxTixbv grj^a agxovvTav ratg (.UTOxatg tig yogyrjv arjfia- 60
Giav 6faxi)v xal tfgaL,ovai Tag nXrj&wxixag yivtxag dvxl ngoaxaxxixiav. To Si, xi'jgvxtg dvd aaxv dyysXXOVTCOV, anoTiXsGEt, ev Totg i'ijg TO x^gv^'AGxv^owxrjg.
Jit Si cpiXoi oi xrjgvxeg oi xaxd TOV "ExToga,
o ngoGi%wg iXs%&7], dXXd Sice xbv i'Egpov xrigvxa, wg xal ev aXXoig iggs&t], xal wg (iaoiXiwv Si
VTiovgyoi, ovg Siovg xi SioxoerpeTg xal Sioyivttg 6 naXaibg oiSe Xoyog. rj Si dXXtjyogi'a, Au (piXovg
xngvxag, ijyow digi, q>ijal, cpuvrjTixol yag oi xrjgvxig, o&iv xal isgoywvoi xaTa Trtv *noirjaiv, 0/727
xal dnb TOV yagvta TO (pcovw Trtv sxvftoXoyiav s^ovGi. To Si Ail kxxuvu TTJV Xr/yovaav xal ivxav&a
Tgorccp xoivrjg avXXa^g. "On y\ Sid xtjgvxoov dvd aaxv axgaxryyixi) dyysXice TOV "Exxogog Toiairi] rp'
nalSag ngoi&rjftag, noXioxgoxdtpovg Tf yigovxag Xt.aG&ai, Tovriaxi Gvvay&rivai, ntgl aaxv &oS[ir3o TCOV inl nvgyiov' &rjXvTsgai Si yvvatxsg hi utyagoiGiv txdaTfi nvg fisya xaiovxcav, tpvXaxrj Se tig
eftnsSog EGTW, ,M?) Xb%og elaeX&ijai. noXiv hawv dnebvxwv. Xo%ov Si vvv cfavtgwg TO eyxgv/Afta Xsyii, ov
pr,v xd^iv ix TOGWVSS GWiOTyxviav dvSgoov. (Vers. 5i8.)"Oga Si OTI oiStfiiav rjXixiav davvreXij /?ouXiTai thai TJI naxgiSi, ov xovg ngw&rifiag, oi Tovg yigovTag, ov Tag yvvatxag, noXXip Si nXiov rovg
rifiiavTaQ xal Tovg TsXuovg avSgag, oi xal e ri^g noXewg xafivovaiv. anoXefioi Si oi (xiv Ttgut&ijfiai, wg
iyyvg oVTtg dvijftwv xal agxt, piXXovxeg dXxi)v ivSvsa&ai' oi Si yegovxig, wg tjSij anexdvodfiivoi
airrjV, xal xaxd Tovg Si^Xw&evxag ev n y Srifioyigovxag, nvgym, ov neSidfo nginovxsg. "Oga Si OTI
Ti natSag xal Tovg ngia&r)fiag Xeysi 6 noifi*Tt)q' xal OTI oi"/ dnXug natSag dvdyu inl nvgyovg rpvXa- io
xijg vvxTegivrjg %dgiv, nwg yag oi vrtnia%oi nctlStg xal oi fiixgov xi vnsg avxovg nbvov TOIOVTOV dvaSiovrai; dXXd natSag ngwQ-i)fiaq. ArjXov Si wg ax trjg tffitig oi fibvov slg ijg nagdyovxai dgaevixd ovo4o fiaia, wv xal 0 ngto&rj^g^, dXXd xal eig bg, wg xal 6 avafiog naig nagd QeoxgiTw SrjXoi xal 6 nag'
AioyyXia e&fiog. eiij S' av Yaotg nov xal nguo&rifiog, i^ ov iv 'OSvaoua TO, nga&rjfttjv h* iovaav.
IOTEOV Si OTI , cog nig 6 ngto&yfirjg, ovxw xal 6 I'tpriflog Siatpigovci TWV nctiSoov, oi Si naiSeg TWV naiSagiiov xal TWV natSiaxcov, xa&d SrjXot b tig nXaroq ygaipag negl TWV etgrjoofieviav' ftge'rpog TO agTt
ysyovog. naiSiov TO TQttpoftivov vnb xij&fjg. naiSdgiov TO neginaTOvv xal tjdij Xigiwg avTiXapfiavofxsvov. naiSiaxog b Trjg ixopiviig rjXixiag. natg 6 Si' iyxvxXiwv %Sr] fia&t]^taTwv Swdpevog ievai. Trjv
619 Sii&jg i]Xi7.'iav ndXXaxa xal fiovnaiSa xal dvxinaiSa xal [AsXXe'cpi]ftov xuXovai. tovg Ss [IIT* avjovg
? f 2

228

P A V i2 I J I A 0.

Vs. 5ao 53o.

p
Kvgijvatoi ftiv xgtaxynovg xaXovoi, Kgijxtg Si dnodgopovg, ov Sid TO nenav&ai xu>v Sg&fiutv,
20 xatf 6 Sr] oijfiaivofttvov xrjg dno ngo&iosag amx&vg Xsyxtai 6 f.trj ia&iaxv i%&vg, xai anoivog &v*oia
i} vrj(pdXwg, xai unofiiof.ua itgd xd (irj inl fao/toi aXX inl iSacpovg xa&ayi6fteva, xai dnofiovaaq
6 afiovaojs, xai dnbrgi^g nagd KaXXifjia^to oi avijfioi*, dXXd SijXaSi) unodftOfioi sv Kgyxy, oi (A^nw
xwv xoivdv Sgbyuav fisri^ovrtg k'lpiifioi, [tiiF ovg tfaai xb piiigdxiov. lira fiiigai, xai veavusxog xai
vmviag 6 avrog. Aaxmvag di xovxovg inn^ig ixakovv xai xovg ngoeoxwzag ctvxwv innayQtxaq. 'i%txai
b\ xutv TOWVXWV inniutv ?jlixia TJ XOV iv xaigu vvficplov, [Aid? ov 6 xaxa TO tixog isctxqg" tact OCVTJQ
viog' siTtt avrjQ fiioog' iha 7iQO@t.ft}]x<og., vnonoXiag, 6 xai WfioytQUiV lixa yipwv 6 xai notGfivTijg'
utct 6 ia^aToy^QUfg. lloXiQXQOzucfoi 8$ oi ixii&tv a>g xa noXXa noXiovo&at a^Oftivoi,
wg na^aoijxai QtoxQUtog timav ccnb rQOxoKftmv neXopts&a navifg'ytjQ&Xeoi. Sib xai xyoxaipog xazu HI
6 XIJQVGOUV xdifov, el xai 'ittQoi nagd TO XQOZBIV TUQI rrjv dqiijv avxov Exv^ioXoyovat Sid TO
iv, xai alXoi aXXaig. &i6S/*.rjxoi Si 'IXiov nvqyoi oi vnb &t5n> OfA.t}&h/Tig, wg xai iv xoig i&jg nov
osTai. (Vers. 520.) To de, d-r/Xixegai Si yvvatxtg, eS-qXXaxxai davXoixug xijg dxoXov&iag rjxig
nalSag noco&rjftag, &ijXvx{Qag Si yvvaixag. Kai Grjfteiwoai *xdvxav&a rtjv 'Ofii]Qixi]V svxi^vov
noixiXiav, axijoaoav xo ngutov vorj/A.a tig TO k l nvoywv, eita ixegug oxtj/taxiGaaav. OrjXvxtQai Si,
i] anXitJg &i]Xuai, xa&d xai vtuiTtoog nov 6 viog Xiysxai, i] xaxd UogyvQiov avyxQixixwg, ai xwv
aXXwy &iiXttov LUCOV &rjXvxaQai. ov ycto xexaxxai xig xctigog xai avxatg, xa&d xoig aXXoig, ouiJJag rij
slg xo ytvvdv. Svvarai Se xai xaxd xo nagsXxov xeTo&ai. ngog bfAOioxrjxa Se xovxov xai EvginiSqg tins,
owfia iv yvvai^i. &r}Xiaig ngsnov. ei S$ ytiya (frfiX xo Iv oi'xoig Ttvg, noXXm nXiov xoiavxa xd iv rij
ntSidSi, ( Vers. bi 1.) 'IGTBOV SS xai b'xi qpvXaxrjg fisv xai noxs xai Tzavyyvguog ix xcov ngoggy&ivxwv 20
TO, xaiwfiV Tivgd noXXd, Gskag S* (ig oigavbv 'ixoi. fiovijg Si cpvXaxrjg TO' nv-g fiiya xaiovxwv,
qtvXaxtj 8e xig efintSog laxw. fiffiaiwoig Ss enixdypaxog ix xwv iv xoig icps^g xo cod*'iaxiain ovxoi
fieyaXtitogtg^wg dyogtvo)' xai xo' (Vers. 52 4.) (.iv&og S'og fisv vvv vyirjg elgtjfiivog eitrrw, xovteativ
6 psv Xoyog, c!g vvv iigt][*evog ioxiv, vyirjg rrw. xai Gvvxixaxxai (ttv xaff iinigftaxov. saxi Ss nag
h'fioiov, wg xai ngotggid'ri, T<j)# fAf'jxav ijrtg ii> xrjnoj xagsiui figi&ofiivt], 'Yyirjg Ss Xoyog 6 dnaga4o noit]xog xai dxoXoficaxog, xai GVVIOIV Se xiva Svvaxai r\ Xe'!$ig SrfXovv, inn. xb vyiaivuv xai ini
tpgovrjosws xtd-iaaiv.oi fiS&'"OfiijgQV 'ATTIXOI, ug /Avgia%ov (paivixai, xai fidXtaxa nagd xa mhji
AxxixiGxy X(i)[4i%a>. BijXoI Ss avxb ov-/r\xiGxa xai b noXXd /ASV dxovaag dXat/ovixd ngog Tivog ygatfivxa, (AOVOV Ss dvxsniaxiiXag xb vyiaivs, r/yovv (pgovei. (Vers. 57.5.)"Oxi wg nig vvxxbg dvxi xov
xaxd vvxxa, ovxio xai i)ovg dvxl xov xaxd ngunav 'Axxixwg, olov, rjovg dyogivoui, v)yOw sm&tv. 3o
( V e r s . bi'j.y'Oti
xoig'A%aiovg 6"xxcog xvvag xr)gsooicpogr)xovg Xiysi iv rw, tv%Ofiai iXnOfitvog &wig
el-eXdav ivfrivSs xvvag xygsffoupogrjxovg. uxa hvfioXoyixw xg6n<a xrjv xsXtvxaiav Xsiv dvantvaGiav
sndysi' oiig xrjgig cf.ogiovoiv ini vrjwv, ixovovovyl Xiywv b'xi xrjgeooKpODiqxovg Xiyta ov xovg ivegyr)xiy.u>g
indyovxag Kijgag xoig Tgcaaiv, ov ydg Svvavrai xovxo, dXXd ovg Kr/gtg (pigovoi ndoypvxag xb qifgia&ai, i'iyovv oi ini xaxco tavxmv i]piv insaTgdrsvoav. cpaal Ss oi naXaioi b'xi xb xrigeGGnpogr/xovg
xaivriV %u Gvv&$Giv, ovSi note ydg 80x1x1) inixxaaiv t"%ovoa avvxi&txai xaxag%d$, dXXd fibvrj cpvGiyJj
Soxtxr] avvxi&ixai, olov, 'Agyw naGifieXovca, ov /urjv navxtoGiptXovoa. bftoiwg xai vctvai&oog xai.
5o iy%eai[itogogj ngbaxnxai TO xaxag%dg, Sioxi nagd 'Eni%dgnu> ivgijtai xaxd xb *xXog avvxedsi(xivrj
inexxeTa/.tfV)] Soxixi'j. oiov, yvvaixdvSgtaai no&uvoi. 'larsov Si xai b'xi r o , ivxofiat iXnofJuvog i&Xdav ivifsvSs xvvag xai t^g, i'axi grj&rjvai xai nag'txsgov dvSgtiov xaTtv%Ofiivov i%&giiv dvSguv. 4o
(Vers. 53o.) "Oxi xai ivxav&a xtirai tjoiog 6 ngwivog ix xov rjdtg tj ngiaia, rig yevtxi), rioog, b'&&>
ngoG&iGn xuv 1 6 qoiog. <pijol yovv GxgaxTjyixwg 6 "Exxwg' dXfi tjxoi inl vvxxi cfvXd^opnv rmiag
avxovg, ngwi S vsz r,oioi aw xiv%eoi &cogr/%divxig syeigofitv 6vv"Agrja, og ugrjiai xai stigitidt.
"Oxi Si Xiytxai rjoiogxal 6 dvaxoXixbg, aXXo&i SyXovrai. h'axi Ss xb ngtol Siaaa^fjxixbv xov rjoioi,
0 pex* bXiya igu, i)sXiov dvtovxog. wg Ss xavxa SrjXovoi xai xb avgiov, (pavtgbv ix xov kidyetv,
avoiov SiftuGixai, xai, TjXiov dviovxog eg avgtov- xai xaXov eaxi xovxo, ix tov aia ydg xb Id^nta

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229

yivtxai xal %ag xal qoTog xal avqiov. 'Ioxeov SE xal oxi andvia TWV dvnygdtpwv yQtxfpovoiv ngwl
S*in' tjoi, 'iva ix nagaXXtjXov TavToXoyrjxai TO ngwl xal TO yoi. (Vers. 53 I . ) 'laxiov Ss OTI wg
navTog navxotog, aXXog dXXoTog, viogvsoiog, b'&ev xal vioit]'O(Ar\gixwg ?] vioxtjg, ovxw xal j]a>g rjoog,
fjOiog'lwvixwTsqov* e avxov Si rjwog TO XOIVQV. I'cwg Ss xal, wg neg i'wg taog, ovxw xal rjwg rjmog. sv
Si TOig tt(ii]*fttvois doxiiwg xuxal TO, iyiigo[isv"-Agt]a. oiovtl ydg Xiyn on pexd vvxxa iyeg&EVXtg6o
tig (Aaftriv, TOTS Sij iyegoi'ftsv xal"j4qrp> og evSe navvi>%iog. "On ovxw nE<j>govt]fxdxt,GTai, b'Exxwg,
wGxs TW /ttofiridu (ilv ovSs fitxgov TI avaTi&qoi xaTogittafjia, iavra fie TO fiiyiatov, ilmaV HOOfiai
a'i xt fi' b TvdeiSrjg nag vr\fi>v ngbg Tnypg anmattai, rj XEV iyca TOV %aXxm Syiooag, Mvaoa ftgoTOtvTa
(figbj/ACU, Xiytov oiovtl, tag ixitvog [tiv 6 fiij&ev xgangbg ovx av fis ovd* anwarixai, iyeo ' avxbv xal
io avekai xal axvKivaat. (Vers. 536.) "On avdgtiov aTgctT?]yov ccntiX)] y.axa oftoiov xivbg TO, avgiov rjv
agtxi]V, qyovv *idiail dvdgiav Suttiattca 6 Seiva, aX x ifiov sy^og fitivvi kntg%6fiivov, ahX ev szqcoTOiatv728
620 oi'ta xiiaerai ovTrf&ug, noXsig d* d[A(p* amov haTgoi, xiioovTat driXaSt], (Vers. 536.) Kal oga TO iTisg%6fiivov wg inl tftipvxov TOV ey%ovg li%&v, si m) aga TO e'fiov sy/pg sl'hjntai nigupqaG&iv dvn TOV I/AS,
'iva jj TO lnsg%6(jisvov ainanxf) agatvixr} ntgl avTov "Exxogog, ov koyoi xaxk dio/Aqdovg xal xct
sigrjfieva. 'Lv oig Gijfisiwacci wg xo &dgaog TOV ijqtoog avxog 6 "Exxwg i(A.<faivwv xal xb ngo/Aa%ov wg
dvdgeiov ixetvov tivat, <pif.a?.t]&)]g yccg 6 "Exxwg xovxo ye, iv ngwxoig xbv Jiofti\Sijv av%et neaetv,
OffaXkofisvog svxav&a xov uXrj&ovg, ti xal xaxd TO nioiiv av TOV MofirjSrjV oixrj&evxa, oi fifjv filr]&evxa, svGx6%i]ffe. (Vers. 538.) JZrjfiiiwoai ydg OTI SV xfj Tov"ExTogog Srjft-i^yogia GUfins7i?.tyfievoi.
ilai Xoyoi xal SfMpgovig xal aXXwg d-vfuxoi. tj fisv ydg wg eggi&i] TWJ' 'innwv nqotnq&sia xal TWV
ao avdowv xal Tijg noXtTixtjg rpvXaxfjg anovdaia clai" TO Si w tXniStov dXXoxoTov, xal r a xad* 'EkXtjVcov
xalJiO(.t7]Sovg avxij/taTa xal fj nagdXoyog w%r} dvSgog eimv ov xa&eaxwxog xbv vovv Sid *xo TOV &gd- io
Govg noXv. ev%srav ydg xal o'vxwg' at ydg, rjyovv et&e lywv, cog el'^v d&dvaxog xal dy^gaog rifiaxcc
xal avrbg
ndvxa, Tioifiyv S' wg TUTai'A&rjvahj xaVAnbXXwv, wgviiv rifisgrj %Ss xaxovcpigu'Agytioioi.
l*$v ovxw. inl SE Tgwtg xnXdSrjaav, o SGTIV i&ogv^r]Gav, wg neg xal Jiofitjdovg iv TOtg irjg Srjfitjyogi]Gttvxog ndvxfg snia%ov vieg *A%aiwv. sv&a cpaGiV oi naXaiol wg rjgwixwxsgov TO id%uv TOV xtXaSstv.
(Vers. 5 4 o . ) 'HS'tVTav&a
av^iv^ig 'A&rjvdg xal 'AnoXXwvog Xtjgtixai vno TOV naqaftdxov, wg xal
aXXo&i fiov sggs&r], Sid xb Jia fisv vosiG&ai, xbv ijXiov, avxov Si ytvvao&ai XTJV'd&qvdv, iqTOi
Trjv ngbvoiav, wg sxeivog (pqai. xal OVTW (jtiv xal xovxo. ( V e r s . 535.) Tov Ss SiatiGixai, w nagioovxai xo Xiioexai, TO ftsv ngwxov ngoownov dnXovv dvwTs'qw xtvrai, el'aofiai ydg' TOVTO Si ngo&tGiv
3o fyeixaxd TO linh Shins, otov SUMS/AOI, o<pga Saiiw, Tovxion Saw, fid&w. (Vers. 53g.) To Ss xal dytjgaog, ov xgdpa b dyr\gwg, fiv&ov rigxtjxai xov xaxd Ti&wvbv, og vnsgytjgdaag oiSsv Trjg fiv&ixijg d-d'avaoiag dnwvaTO. ( V e r s . 54 l.) To Si, viv r\ixsgri ij8s, b'poiov TW VVV Gtjfifgov. wg ydg Sid TOV Grjfise
QQV Siaoa<puT<xi TO VVV, OVTW xal Sid TOV f](*gri h^ > aXXwg aaarpig ov wg nXaxixov, o&iv xal xbv
(JaGiXsa I'jnaTrjGS *cp&aGag Si' avxov b ovsigog. "Oga Si xal wg ngb figa%iwv fiiv GV%VOV 6-sfitvog 20
"Exxwg TO viv ov Sisadrpyatv txsivo' svxavfra Si tgfiipivu mgicpgaGag xb, vvv Gt'jftsgov, elg xb, vvv
tjfie'gtj ijSe, jj xal iv 'OSvGGfia xitxai, d<p' i)g xal yivixai xo Grjfagov. OVTW xal ngb bXiywv xb TOV ig
avgiov nXatv Si dvaToXijg rjgfii^vevGiv, tinwv ijeXiov dviovxoq eg avgiov, rp/ovv avgiov h'w&fv apa
i}XLov dvaToXij. ( V e r s . 5 4 3 . sqq.) "On cpgd^wv b noit]Ti]g wg inr/xovaav oi Tgwig "Exxogi tprjffiv ol
S"innovg ftsv Xvaav vnb tpyov ISgwovTag, Sfjaav S* ifxdvTtGGi nag' ag/AccGiv oiaiv k'xaaxog' ix noXiog
4o S* di/uvTO (26a$ xal i'(pta ftfjla xagnaXifiwg, olvov Si fitXicpgova OIVI^OVTO, GITOV T* ix (ttyd*gwv, inl Si 3o
$Xa noXXd Xsyovxo, xa&d"Exxwg txs'Xtvos' xviooqv S* ix nsSiov uvtfwi <pigov ovgavbv siow, ijyovv eig,
xbv diga, GXtSdtflVTig dr^XaSrj avxijv inl noXv, wg nolXwv oVrwv xwv onxwuivwv xgiwv. xovxwv Se TWV
Xoyiav Ta nXiiw %qriGxa xal tig extpgaaiv Saixbg nolvTsXovg. (Vers. 545.)"/qp< SE xal vvv fiijXa Toe
ia%vgonoid &geftftaTa- inel xal xgiag TO i!- avxwv nagd TO xgaTvvuv xd Goo/saTa Xiyerai' rj xal aXXwg,
Xtpia Ta (irj aG&EVrj vno VOGOV, aXXa avaXoywg io%vgd wg Xinagd. b Si ygdtyag nagwSbg inl bnwgag
*X(fia (trjXa Ta sixgatprj snai^e ndvxwg, xa&d xal b (fgdaag dfivySaXa GiyaXosvxa Ta XsnxocpXoiu xoclbo

230

PAVQIJIA

0.

Vs. 546 55i.

fit] &OQvfiovvra iv TW &gavead-ai. 'lareov Ss cog dnoxexXrigioTai nag fi^Xoig (tlvoig to X(pia wg ola
rialv i^aige'toig. lcpig ftiv ovv xvgiov ianv inl yvvaixog. @6eg Si rj dXXo ti wov oi%* evgov toiovtop
ini&stov, ov aSriXog r\ ev&sXa titexatd TO i%vtov xXlvetai, eiis xatd TO arififii, o St]Xot tov xal nagd 621
xoig naXaioig xal nagd totg dgti Si %oXav, ov xoyXov r} yvvaixtia yXuooa cpiXu xuXtiv. cci'nov Si trjg
5o Qtf&iioiig dSyXiag TO */iovfjgeg TOV Xcpia" ovx e%o(tev ydg xal dXXag nXayiovg, e uv i\ ivtxfj og&r/
&r]ga&eit] av TOV upia. xal roiovSe fiiv xal roSs. w avfifivtjGTeov xa\ on TO iigt]fA,evov ovSsrtgov
b'vofta to axiuui xal arififAig tvgfjTat Xeyofitvov &i}Xvxwg. ygdcptt yovv rig ovtw arlufug TJ tig ru
b'ufiaxa %gqai[iog, Aiyvnritovcptovrj. cpigiov Ss xal %gijaiv to, xal Ttjv fiiXaivav ariftftiv oii^iaioygacpov i auagxavsiv (frtclrovg XiyovTag TO CTi'ufii. (Vers. 546.) To Si oivov oivit/ovro, ov loyog
iv xal ngo figa%twv, 'AxTcxwg si'gijTai,, xa&a xal TO, Saha Saivvftivovg, xal, Asjw Xoyov aggy- IO
TOV naga SotpoxXii, xal ra o'fjtoia. e&og yag livat 'Atttxotg neipavrai avvexXaXiiv nori rqi grifxaxi
ntgiTTutg xal TO ixiid'iv b'vo/xa. ( V e r s . 5 4 y . ) Tode, afrov T* ix psydgoov, eXXeXsinrai, wg xal avxo
ov ngo noXXwv iggi&ri. voeiTai yag xal in avtov i dvaXoyov TO iairovvro. xal sanv ?} eXXeiyug
svXoyog, ola xaigov iniTOfiy evanivdovaa. TO Si yi sinitv on GITOV ix ftiydgcov xal 2-vXa Xiyovro, IJTOI
avvfjyov, -tyoyov (iiv ovx % , ovx dgiaxei Ss roig dxgi^iGxegoig TWV naXaiwv. 'IOTWV Se xal b'xi,
wg nig ta nigl 'innoav xal dvSgiav v(f"'Exxogog nagiyyysXftiva TetiXsarat, OVTO) %grj vorjaai xal ra
6oinl cpvXaxy zijg noXecog, el xal 6 noirjtrjg airo oiya, *eiw&(og ovx<o notttv sq>' oii> ov if/sxrov T\ qiwnrj.
(Vers. 5 4 8 . ) Kviaoa Si xal vvv ov TO Xinog avtb, dXX r\ i^ avtov xanvioSqg dvaywyr), rb Saifiooi
(piXov. TO ydg eXa%ov yegag exuvot. (Vers. 54g.) "Oti iviav&a einuv"Ofii]gog a>g ixcc&qvto oi Igueg
fte'ya q>goveovrsg inl nroXeuoio yecpvgy, rj ystpbgaig, navvv%ioi, cpaiveTai yetpigceg noXifiov Xiyuv, ao
i ngoXafHov tcprj iv xa&agio, b'nov vexiiav Sieyaivero %a>gog, ijyovv TOV tonov, iv a> ov yeyovi TI>
noXifiov xaxov. Sio ol naXaiol, wg xal ngoSeSrjXiotai, yi<pvgag noXe/AOV tag Sn^oSovg ffaai. xal
729aXXiog di, fisya (pgovovoi Tgaieg inl ynpigaig, ag oiov gv/iaTOfiiag *rtvdg xal dyviag tjvoigav eaVTOig,
gij^aVTcg rag rwv 'Axaiwv cpdXayyag. i'awg Si (fgovovai (te'ya inl yetpvgp ry xaTa rr/v *AgiGTdg%uw
(jiiav innriXatov nvXi]V, Si* r}g &aggovaiv avgiov eig id ivSotegov Siafirjaeo&ai, rj xal xatd ygaq>?}v
aXXrjv inl yttpvgaig, Taig noXXatg ifinTjXdrotg xard tovg dXXovg i^yrjtdg nvXaig, Si* up xatanr\briGovai twv w w , SiafidvTeg TCC atevojnd trjg Taygov ola xal yeqtvgag rivdg. (Vers. 5 5 o . ) "OTI td
Tgwixd nvgd ngo oXiyov noXXd eijiwv 6 noirjtijg, vvv Se ngo&e'ftevog udonoirJGai wQieuivw dgi&fiip
to nXij&og avrcov, ngwra ftiv Si^iiijg dvaxvxXu Si mavaXrjxpitog TO, nvgd Si acpiai xaitto noXXd,
elta indyu nagafioXijv toiavtrjv' wg S* or' iv ovgavu aatga cpasivrjv a/itpl asXrjPrjv cpaivetai dgi- 3o
ngene'a, ore r* enXeto vr'jveftog ai&i)g, ex t* eyavov ndoai oxomal y.al ngwoveg axgoi xal pdnai,
oigavo&ev S* ag vmggdyrj aanetog at&rjg, ndvra Se T* il'Serai aarga, yiyy&e Ss re cpoiva noiftrjV,
toooa fimriyv vewv tjSe Sdv&oio godiov Tgwwv xaiovtoov, nvgd (paivero, TOVTSGTIV eXafintv, 'IXio&t
io ngo, rjyovv ovx eaia dXX* ^w ngo tijg'IXiov. eha *(A.erd TTJV nagafioXrjp ct/ivwg piv SrjXovoav b'aa ru
nvga, nAt]v aXXwg Sia TO dogictaiveiv ov aacfwg e%ovaav, 6giei avtd Si' dgi&fxov, eincov' yiXi ag
iv neS'iia nvgd xaiero, nag Se txdorw t'laro nevTt]xovra oe'Xu nvgog al&ofiivoio, Tovreati nagd ixdata
oiXa'C nvgog ixa&rjvto avSgeg nevTrjxovTa, mate oi noXsfiiGTal ovtoi Trig Tgoiag nevraxiGfivgiot r\Gav>
eig toGovtov ydg xogvcfovtai b tov nivtrjxovta noXXanXaoiaGfiog ngog rd yiXia. vorjTs'ov Si tovtoig
uri rovg ecpeoriovg tivai fiovovg Tgwag xaxd nvag, wg rwv inixovgiov xa&ivSovTwv oia rotg Tgioclv
initgeipdvrwv ryv <pv?>axt)v, dXXd ndvtag, rjyovv tovg ts avt6%&ovag Tgoiag tovg te inixovgovg. el 4o
yag ai ne'vte avtai /ivgtaSeg avtol Sri xal fiovoi elalv oi sy%wgioi^ neguotatai
vnig nivrrjxovxa
fivgidSctg to 'EXXrjVixbv slvai Gtgdxevfta, ag'Oftygov qp&daavtog dgidpijoai rovg"EXXrjvag vneg SexanXaaiovag twv icpsGtiwv Tgwwv. el yovv oi ecpsatioi agTi, wg tiveg elnov, nevtaxia/ivgioi tvy%aVOVGIV bvTeg, eitv civ Sid to vnegSexanXdaiov oi "EXXrjvsg vnig pivgidSag nevrtjaovra,
o mg
ovy* ovT(>>g dXt itigiog eXoyioavio oi TO TWV 'EXXrjvwv dgi&nqoavTeg nXij&og ix r/g Boicoriag, %
ao rov toiv viwv xatc-J.oyov xatd tiva slxo*ToXoyiav XoyiGtiv.r\v. (Vers. 551.) 'IGTSOV Si oti iv rw,

PAWniJIA

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Vs. 65a 555.

231

fpl oikijvtjv, ov D)V nh]anfarj votjxiov xai nkr^qoaskrivov, iv ctvxfi ydg dfiavgd siat xd aoxga
wg vnegavya^bfava, xax)a xai }) Hanyxo nov (ptjGiV daxigig {tiv d[i<pi xakdv Gtkdvav dip dnoxgvnxovci tpauvbv tlSog, bnbx' av nh'j&oiaa pah era kaput) ydv' dkkd (f.ativr)v kiyu
xaxd'Aqioxagxov
TTJV tfiau xoiavxtjv, xixv fit) nki'j&ovGa tuj <po>rbg. ovxa xai Navaixda tig nkvvovg iovaa tpsgsv io&ijxa
(fjcesivi)v, oi xijv TOTS cpauvr^v, nkvv&ijvat, ydg avxriv s'Su, dkkd xyv xaxd xi i'Siov kafxngdv. sig ydg
TY}V iSioxqxa TTJS ia&rjxog ixil dvayigixui i) ks'^ig. Tivig Si, ug iv xoig 'Amwvog xui'H(>odwQov (ptQixai, dixotopi'ioavxig xi/v ath'jvrjV iv xu cpauvriv xb filv (pan nagwl-vvav, xo de VT/V neguonaoav,
iiTtovxtg r?}v TU (pdei vijv, o iexi vsrjv, ijyovv aftxt, (puiTi&o&ai ccQ^af.ievrjV, bts avxijg ctfivdgov cpottvoiiarjg dQingini} xd aGxga yaivttai.
To Si, tfanvhy d(x(f\ aehjvjjv yaivstai,
xgonog ixvfiokoyiag
io iaxl xaxd ys xd (fan,vr\v xai TO cpaivexai. xai avx6 d xb, yauvi)v apepi eilr/vyv, xoiovxov i[i(paivu
rgonov, tl' mo oshjVtj fiev nagd xb aikag yivexai, aikag da xuvxbv xu> tpau, u ovoxoi%u xjj qzcttivy.
( Vers. 55Q.) 'AgmQtnia Sk aarga xd Xiav *ixnge7iij xij ka/xngcxi]TU xat eoxi xavxlv ixngenia ftaoi-3o
Xia iineiv'O[4,7jgixdt)g xai dgmgineg aaxQov Sid xo iv d^cpolv wg iintiv negiffavig. wg ydg imxtivei xo
622 agt iniggt]fiaxix6v fiogtov, OVTUI noXkay^ov xai r\ t% nqofitaig xai i] negi. ivavxiov Si xai ixngtnet xai
ctgingenfl xo dngtnig a>g in' ovdspbg negunofitvov. xb Si [uyakongeneg dgiirjV Sifioi kctftngdv. To Si,
b'xi vrjve/iwg aid-rig, dacpaXi&xai XTJV nagaftokijv, wg xwv aaxgwv xtjvixavxa kapnovxajv /.lahoxa, bxe
avifioi svSovaiv, olg xd ijtingoa&ovvxa vscptj xoig aaxgoig vvxxwg ikavvovxai. Aiihrjg Si vvv fiiv
6 vipqkoxaxog drjg, xaxwxigw Si iv xa> vniggdyr} ai&ijg ov xov dnkwg dkXd xbv cpatxl kaftngov dig a
SqkoT, dtp'ov xai rj ai&gia keytxai. (Vers. 5 5 3 . ) To Si 'icpavov b Sevxsgog Ivegyrixixbg dogiatog
20 iaxiv, b'&ev xo e&cpdvrjoav. Oi ngwoveg Si nkeovaGfiov fyovoi TOV [tixgov o, xkioig Si avrwv xa&'
bfioioxrjxa xov kcoovog xai xtav O/AOUOV. nqovndg%ii Ss xb ngiav ngwvbg, o drjkoi xov vxprikov xonov, cog
dnb xrjg ngoi'cov fitxoxrjg xaxd xoig nakaioiig, ixSgopij xov I xai xgdou xwv komwv (po>vr}Vtuv.
b S' avxbg xai ngi}iov kiyexai iv akkoig nkeovaoftco I'awg xov rt. 'Iaxiov Ss b'xt Ivxav&a piv fiixd
xo nifxiyt&v*Gn&vov oj inkiovaas xb fiixgcv Sid dnagriGfibv Saxxvkov
sv Si Ty cpowg nob xov ko
fieydkov co nktovaopbg bpoiog yiyoviv, 'iva {*?} xov fiixgov o ntaovxog tig x>)v kr]yovcav inioxoxco&rj
r\ xkiaig xov cptoxog. ( Vers. 5 5 4 . ) Ndnai Si xaxd xovg nakaioi/g Sgvftoi, cpagayytg, xoikdStg. yivixav
Si j] nagd xb vt] inixaxixbv xai xb nio xb ni'vu, b&sv i'axi nivuv xd ixtT tfjja, ?;, wg oi nakaioi (faoiv,
anb xov vij GTigrjXixov xai xov q>u xb kdftnw, oiovu vdepr] Tig i) d(pu>xio~tog xai ov xaxd xdg axonidg
ixxiifiivi} cpiaxi. xai i%u ngoacpvwg fj ixvfiokoyia xrj nagafiokrj' xoiavxrj ydg r; (pavcig dug xai xdg
Zo.vdnag (pojxio~&ijvai. "On Ss xb vr\ xai inixaaiv Sqkoi xai GxigrjCiv, SiSrjkwxai, xai iv xoig xov ntgirjyrjxov. Srjkov Si xai b'xt, wg neg fj vdnrj, ovxta xai xb vi(f>og axegrjGiv cpouxbg Soxet Srjkovv, xai b'xi
tvgt}xai xai oiSexigtog xb vanog nag* ixigoig noi?/xaig xt xai nt,oygd<poig bftoi'wg x<5 (tkdfii] ftkdfiog,
xviarj xvicog, nd&t] nd&og, xai xoig bftoioig. (Vers. 553.) Kal b'xi dvxiSiuaxekkovxai, u>g nsg ai
axoniat, ovrco xai oi ngwvtg xatg vdnaig. oi fiiv ydg f|o/i bgwv, iv aig xb ngoul fidkictu Siacpaivexai, b'&ev xai exvftokoyeiG&ai Soxsl rial xovg ngwvag, ai SI %dapakai itat xai Sid xovxo dcpwxiGxoi, wg it'grixai. To Si, ovgavo&iv vneg*gdytj al&rjg, dvxl xov al&gia yiyovi xai navxa%ov ifynkto&r] 50
oix ix (itydkov (paaxrjgog dkX ix xwv dvwxega) GnogdSwv doTtgwv. xovxo S* ivavxiov eaxl rw, ogcogei
S* ovgavb&tv vv,y o kiyoi av b'xi axoxog yeyovsv dtgo&tv vscpuv vnoSgafiovxwv xbv fjkiov. ov ydg icxiv
b ovgavbg vvxxbg aixiog' (xdkkov [*iv ovv aixbg kvti xb axbxog i) xbv ijkiov negidywv rj XTJV Gikt\vrtv
4o 6xgi(po)V V) xoig aexgoig ai&gidcov. xai d'kkwg Si einilv, ti'ij av 0 ovgavo&iv ai&rjg ovgavia kafinrjSiov, gtj&tiGa ngbg SiaGxo?Sjv exegwv (fooxwv, bnoiov xai xb (pwg tjkiov nag'EvginiSt} xai cpoUg askt}vaiy\g nagd xm XCD/AIXW. xaigimg Ss iYgrjXai xb vniggdy)] xaxd xs xrtv vnb ngo&tGiv xai xb iggdyi],
avio&ev ydg ixrpavtlg b fad-tig ai&ijQ xaxeGndg?] xai elg xd xanuvd, ov Srjkuixtxbv xb vnsggdyt],
0 ncg si xai xaxfggdyq iggsd-i?, oiS' ovxwg av rpavkug niepgaoxo. (Vers. 5 5 5 . ) To Si, li'Sexcu d'axga,
xaigiiog fiiv tXgr\xai kt](p&V avxl xov cpaivexai xaxd nokveovvftiag kbyov xai Srjkot iiSonoh]Giv TOV navxbg Sid TOV cponbg. xaigiaxigov Ss ys xb yaivsa&at, 81b ixetvo [tsv nokkdxig, xovxo Ss anal sv xy

232

P A V il 1 J 1 A Q. Vs 55g - 561.

Xrj tQ(j&r]. To Si, ye'yy&t (fQtva noifxriv, Soxtt fiiv ex neqiaaov vofup naQufiokixw xua&ai,
6o ovx e%H Si TO dxQifisg omw. nQayfianxwg zt ydq srid-t] *xat TTJ nctQccfiolij ovpftdXXeTai. axonial fih
yaq xal nQioovtg xal Tolg noQQta&sv cpaivoivr* av Xaftnofievai, vdntjv Si (faeivofiivrjv notuqv av 'iSoi
ixit fioaxwv, og xal eixoTOog ^agrjaevai. dig yaQ rjftsQag o/xi^Xt]fcocpov/Ae'vtjga^&srai Sid TOV xXinrtjv,
ulg nov 7iQ0UQj]Tat, OVTIO yaigoi av ai&Qia&voqg vvxTog' xai akhog de tpavai, tog neo cctjdig ijftiQu
vvxTtfiOQcpog, ovTwg r)8v vi) ?jfniQO(fa^g. ( V e i s . 5 5 g . ) Tov Se nvqu tv&ua TO nvQ. ^i&oftivov di
TIVQ TO xal tfkoya e%ov nqbg iao~ToXiiv tfaiiVQOV Te xal av&Qaxog xal TWV TOIOVTWV. ( Vers. 56o.)
7 3 0 "OTI xavTav&a, tag xai alXa^ov, 'innoi XQI levxov ipinTOVTat xal *6lvQag. SfjXov Si OTI Te, w xal
7iQotSt]kio&T], anoxon^v ena&e TO XQI ccno TOV XQI/AVOV, SIO xal ovSersgov yivovg earl xal ami) xa&'
b(xoi6ri]Ta TOV Swfta Su, xal xaor\vov xaqi]' xal on fovxov XQI, dog ovtog nov xal fiilavog Tr,v sni- io
(favuav, xal ngog SiaoroXrjv Ss riva o'vtov' xal'OTITO eQ&nTBG&ai aXoyoig povoig oixiiov, oig ryj egy
inixiinTovaiv r\ rQocpij' xal art 6QO/3OV fiQa%vie()ov anigfta t] bXvqa' xal on axivrjTOv sig vXiaiv ro
XQI, i<fTQi]Tai yaQ TOV ohv noSog Trjg Krjyovatjg xa&' jV ixivelro. ovrto Ss xal TO SW xal TO XCIQTJ
xal b'Xcog TO. na&ovTa anoxonr\v. ( V e r s . 5 6 I . ) "On Ttjv"HQav %QVGO&QOV6V nov xakiaag SV&QOVOV
ivrav&a TT\V rjfieqav rptqal, fiv&ixiuTSQOv OVTU> (pQctaag. akXag yaQ oi nginei ry t][*eQa x^QOvog, mil
io OQ&iovg iv VptQ<z uvai %qri Tovg cnovSaiovg, aip ov xal 6 oQ&Qog yivtrai, eg eigh'Qya rjfxag OQ&OI.
OVT(O Se fiv&ov xal TO TOV aeixivtjTov Ala inl &QOVOV xa&i&tv. *ftVe yaQ ai&qQ b Ztvg the r^Xiog me
ovQavog, ovx av axivqri'oi xa&rjfievog- 'Evrav&a Si 6 noiyrfig (.u&oStvtov avvtj&iog, wg y noiqaig
oi Toig dvayxaioig [tovov, dlkd xai nai naQtQyoig a@Qwg ijtnXaTvveTai, ovx rJQxdo&t] einiuv 'innovg
QinTeoQ~at, a nQOOe%cog ecpq, dkXd nQOGe&eTo anXoig oilrw tig ovSiv Seov xal TO, iaiaoreg nag' 20
20o%eff(piv iv&Qovov ^w fiifAVOV' yXvxiwg fiiv tintov wg el' USQ koyixol *rjoav, ovx av Ss 6(puXsTqg
wv r iXni^ofisvog xal OVTM (pQaaai, dXXa napd nQoaSoxiav XaAt/accg, bnoiog avibg Ta nolXa.

731

T n O B E S I S T H S I .

0MHP0T

623

PAWSIIA1A2.
GVftfiovXiiioavTog Totg "EXfojOi cpvyiiv 'iGTavtat T?]V evavriav dnocpaivopivoi
yvtofit]V JiOfii'jStig xal AtorwQ. ovfiftovfavoaviog Ss Niorogog ngog 'A^iXXea ne'pnovTai nQEoftug,
xal Seri&sioiv aizoig dvtelnev *A%01kvg. oi Si dnayyilXovGi. xal piTa ravra elg vnvov Tgsnovttti.
10

IAIA/102

I. 0MHP0Y

PAW ill A LA.

"On XiTal r\ QcapuSia eniyodytTat, aviij vno fxidg TavTrjg TirXovpivrj Xs'i(og, Sid TTJV nqog
Qtoftsiav w ' H D . i j v w v , 01 ixiivov GV(jL[Aa%uv i?Avdovco. rj Si ijQwixi) eniyQacpr) e%ti ovrug' 3o
S' *A%iA.}jog dnudeog iaT'iv Jwra. "EOTI SS sl-ecia rj nQeofteia, yg XQtjaig xal iv'OSvaasiq.
20 ndvv Si *ivayd)viog rj guipwSia xal nokXrjv s%ovoa Svvafxiv QtjTOQtiag Sixavixijg, iv oitg oi ftiv nQSofisig Xeyovaiv, 6 Se A%ikXevg dvnXiyu, xal ti'nsQ nov dlXayov, ivrav&a TTJV IV Xoyw nokiTixm (jrjroQixt}v"O/Ai]Qog emStixvvTai. (Vers. 1.) "On ffp;^a evrav&a xaxd rovg naXaiovg avrid-srov TO' Sg oi
fiiv I'Q^ig (fvXaxdg sgov, avraQ 'A%aiovg &toniaiT] ti%s (fit,a. aVTi&snxov yaQ TO einuv, oi fiiv iJ#ov,
rows Ss d%s' xal eonv o/xoiov TU>, oi psv tlypv, oi Si SX%OVTO. (Vers. 2 . ) " 0 p a Si OTI Siayequv
3o ivraid-a (paivnai <piia xal <f6fiog. rfr^al *yovv" q>\)t,a cpofiov XQVoevrog tTaiqri. xal le'yovoiv oi nalaiol
on dtl piv (pva rj fttrd Se'ovg <fvyi) o&iv xal sXatpoi (fv^axivai. vvv Si (pvi^av TTJV exnXtj^iv b noivpilS
xaXtl, (fila (pQovoioitv iw cfoflw, nQor^ov^ivriv \HE'VTQI mg Ta nollu.
ixnlayelg yaQ Tig sixa cpwyti
TO (fQixrov- Rgvotig Se cpofioq ex TOV nagcxoXov&ovvTog, b ipvxoov TOV cptvyovra, ijSrj Si nova xai dno 4o
vty.Qwr ov niQ dvdna'uv dalnwQri r; eXnlg wg d-dhnovoa xal ^(oovaa. (Ver3. 3.) "On @Xu TO ne'v&qg

PAW&1JIA

I.

Vs. 4 7 .

624 eoixEV wg nAtjxxov slg ipv%rjv. S16 rprjai' nivde'i S* dxXi]x(o *(2efioXi]aTO ndvrtg dgiGTOt. yivsxat Si xb 4O
fte@oh)axo dnb ivtaxwxog TOV ftoXw /3oX,rJG(o TOfid}.X<*>,xal taxi ngwrbxvnov avxb xal TOV j3XoifiXrjGtaxal
TOVfteftXjjctTo.,ijyavv (3iftX?]Vxo, xa&d xal TOfte/2ofa][i6vogxov ftiftXq/tivog. xal TOIOVTOV fiiv TO dnXovv
{SoXiiv. TO Si dvTiftoXsiv hipotov eyvwoxai slvai, tog xal TO inl vr,uJv fioXetv, IITB @oXi,eiv, o ftd&ovg
&aXdaor)g SrjXoi fxhgrjfia Sid xa&ufttvov fioXov Tivog. "Oga Ss b'nwg iaif.ivvvsv'0/Aijgog xovg apiotug.
TOV fiiv yap Sfjfiov, 0 taxi TOV xotvbv b%Xov, &eantoia si%iv tog *tQge&r) (f>va, bnoiav iypitv av oi 5o
/LIST' ixnXt'j^iwg qpevyovxeg' xovg Si dgiorovg niv&ei fisftXijod-ai tptjoiv. i^Stj Si xal TOV Xaov ioefivvvi
nug Sid TOV -d-sansou]' ov yap (f.vaixr) avTovg cpv^a %f 1, dXXd ix deov aiGovoa, o EGTIV ix -friofujviag
enuGippi'jGaoa. napaxaTiatv Se TOv'ArpuSriv uyi'CfiefiXija&ai(fyoL Xeyti ydp' 'ATQiiSrjg S' a%t'C fiefioXr]10 fisvog TJTOQ tcfoha. Kal b'qa b'nwg xaipiaig 6 noirjTTjg nXovrei ketoi xal tmfrhoig xdv TOVTOig, Inl
liiv*A%aiwv <pvav {htGmoiav tinu>v, inl Si rwi/ CCQIGTWV nzv&og drk^Tov, im Si TOV */3aGikswg a^ogfio
fteya. (Vers. 4. sqq.)"On TOV lElhpixov Tapa%ov iQfitjvsvwv Sid napafiolTJg (pr/oiv tag S'aveftot Svo
noVTOV bplviTov ix&v6iVTa, Bopirjg xal Zitpvpog, TW TS 0Q?jXt]&ev drjzov SX&OVT' tanivt]g, d/ivSig Ss
TB xifia xtXaivbv xog&vtTui, nolXbv Si naps!; ala rpi*xog e'%evav, ag eSaiiTo &v(tbg ivl GTi]&iaaiv732
-d%aiwv. iixdt,ei, Si dvs/.wig Svolv 6 noifivrjg TOV tig Svo Tivd [itpiG/ibv TWV 'EXXrjvwv, o\ Sat&VTcei,
0 m ftepi&VTai fiovXaig, lire fiivtiv lire cptiiysiv XQSCOV, lag ftiT* okiya tfavtiTai. "Opa Si tog ov
fiovov &vfxbg opiverai, dXt iSoii xal novtog dviftoig TccpaGGOfievog. (Vers. 4.) To Si I%&V6SVTCC VVV
(itv mpuxTixri Tig earl cpwviy nbvrog yap t%&v6ug 6 mpifyoov i%&ig. TOIOVTOV Si TI xal TO, i%&v6tvra
xiXev&a. OTS Si Tig tinoi fiiov iy&voiv*Ta, xal I%&V6EVTCC yevi&ka, oi neQio%fjV ?; Xeig ug iVTav&a 10
20 Sr)i.oi. *IOTSOV Si on xaTa TO dvfrefzosvTa Xn^wvu xal i%&v6evTa novtov xuTai dkXa%ov TO OVQCCVQV
(Vers. 5.) 0 Ss Boptyg, og dxtyaXov, <Lg xal npoidrjXco&r], noiu TOV GT'I%OV iVTav&a,
a TJJV fiopdv izvuoloyuTai.
xal ydg dSgiivn rovg ord^vag 6 Boggag, xal OVTCO yivtTai fiopag
aiTiog, xa&d xal b tapivbg Zirpvgog. il Si b fiiv Boggdg Sid Svo ixcpigtTai QP, b Si Booiag Trjg
&arigov p s^iniGs goiyr/Gitog TOV S nXtovdaavTog, i%ug bfioioTyra ToiavTtjv xal iv TCZ Gtiggbg axipeog.
c
0 Si ZicpvQog rj xal amog xard 6/uoiav svvoiav hvfAoXoyslTai dig Ta ngbg TO ijv cpigwv' xuqnotpogeiv ydg noui xal avTog rag dgovgag eagog nviwv, xal OVTM (ftpsi TO iji>, noiuv TTJV yfjv (pvoi^wov
xal E,iiSa>pov aXtf&cog, i] otg anb TOV Qocpuv ovgog, TJTOI ix TCOV ngbg SVGIV aviuog. Qgrjxq&tv Ss nvenv
Xiyti TOV Zicfvgov xal TOV Boggdv "O/ujgog f\ Sid TO TTJV Qgdxrp) xoivbv oixrjTtjgiov dvifAtov (iv&oXoyttG&ai r] SIOTI Si avrijg TJJ xaff rj^iug i^ininTOVGi d~aXaGGr\, ov fii]V ei; avTrjg ixtivrig. (prjcl yovv xal
So *6 ytwygdrpog TOV Ziyvgov ovx ix Qgdxrjg nviuv, dXXd xctzd TTJV gaxiav S-dXaaaav GVfininTsiv xw 20
625 Bogga nsgl TOV fiiXava xoXnov. Jlsgl Si Ogaxyg, ijv xal SginavouSig qpafft xivig %ti>v G%ijfia diaecog,
ugrjTai xal iv xoig TOV ntgirjyrixov. ifAvrja&r] Si Bogiov vvv xal Zeipvgov b noir]Ti)g ix TOV nagaTV%6vTog, xa&d iSo^tv airw, ov fiijv xard TI dvayxalov, lawg Si xal Sid TO ngoaxvgiiv TOV gtj&ivtcc
(isXava xoXnov Totg ntgl 'EXXtjGnovrov, xafr* ov TO 'EXXrjvixbv vavaxad-fiov.
Tov Si drjxov nogpa
fiiv &ifta xb dio dtjoto, il- ov xal drjrrjg inl dvi/iiov xal dr^ia nviv/ndxwv nagd HoqoxXel xal dixrjg Si
Sid xov 1 b cfiXog, sinnv Si xaxa xovg naXaiovg, o igwfAtvog Sia TO OIOV nviia&ai Sia rf'iXiav, Sib
xal uanviXog b amog nagd Adxwai, ngoot%ig Ss &efia TOV avtov atjfii, i oi xal TO , dvifimv fiivog
vygbv divTwv. ixThaxai Si Sid fiixgov rj nagaXijyovaa TOV atjxov. xb ydg dnXovv Sv'ixbv dexov tog
xi&iTov. (Vers. 6.) To Se i%<xnivr\g iX&uv xb Gcpodgov TS SqXoT xrjg, xgaycoSixwg einiiv, Svonvoov
4o &grjGGrjg nvofjg' oi ydg OVTCO nviovxsg ininXeov xagdxxovGi TTJV &XaGGav xal ngbg TO ngdy/Aa Ss
xaXdog ov/xfiifid&Tai, xal xoig *A%aioig ydg i^amvrjg xal wg ovx av iqXmoav inrjXd-tv 6 xdga%og. To
Si *a[A,vSig AioXixov iaxt, xa&d xal xb dXXvbig' Sib xal rpiXovxai. rpiXooxixol ydg oi AloXilg. Kvfxcc Ss 3o
xsXaivov, (a ov ngoaloyl^sTai xal dcpgbg, e'S, ov xvfia (paXrigiovv, o iaxi Xevxov. (Vers. 7.) To Si
xog&viTai dno xogv&og yivsTai, xal SGXIV opoiov xm xogvaosxai ijxoi xogvtpovxai, cog xb, xogvaGO(xivj]g'AfJCpngiTTig. el Si ^ixgongenEg Sonet dno xogv&og Xal {.ooty.rjg-xogvyrjg Xr/uv xog&vta&ai xcel
xopvooso&at, xal xopvcfova&ai T?)V OVTW fieydXa vipovfievtjv &dlaaaav, iv&v/.v]xiov wg ovx s dvdyxqg
COMMENT, IN ILTAD. TOM. II.

G g

234

PAWGIJIA

I.

Vs 1O. 11 sqq.

XQontf del noioxt]Tog fiiyaXitov J?T xal noaortjTOg dXX* rj pbvov b'xe nov iyywgei, (itydXoig te uixgd
ngoofti/Hd&vaa, ug b'tt dv&gtanivwg (pgdi^u TCC &eia, xal ah ndXiv (iixgolg [isydt.cc, bntjvixa noui
tftnaXiv. ovxa xal'OXiipnov xogvcpal xal xdgtjva Xiyovxai, xal axatpog ov (AOVOV nXoiov dXXd xal
avxbg 6 [teyiOTog xbcfxog, ov xal xvfiegvrjTtjg ngotaxaTai &tog, o xal Srj/uiovgyog xXr,&elg dno OftixgoTarov xgonixcog TOV xuzd noXeig Si^iovgyov, ov SrjXol JJ 'OSi/GGtia. To de, nag ft; aXa, iniggrjfid tan
ronixov avyxiifxivov dno Trjg naga xal ii, ngofreoswg. SrjXot Si TO naga TTJV aXa, ; fidXXov TO ew [tev
iodXbg, nag' avir)v Se IJTOI iyyvg avrijg. 'lateov ds Jug y/Asig fih oi vangov ndgt dtt tfaplv fia*gvr6v<og xaxd xotvijv SidXsxrov xal dvxl TOV %wgig Tt)v Xi^iv voovptv xal did TOV ygdcpoftsv avTr}v xal
fiovrj ytvixij avvTaaaofnv, "Oprigog Si nage Xeysi o^vTcviog, dxoXov&wv TW xavovi TWV ngo&iaewv, xal
dvTi TOV (ikv iyyvg 8s Tt]V le&v Xapftdvsi, xal (fjwvrjtvrog (iiv tmcpsgofiivov tpvXdoou TO SmXovv, io
wg xal tVTav&a, avftcpcavov Si inayoftivov Tgsnu avvri&wg TO ug dcpwvov TO X, olov, nagsx voov
riyaytv. e'ffrt S'OTS xal OVTU tfvXdaau TO , tag iv TW, nccgi DJV vijaov slavvo/xtv, xal Tr\v avvra^tv
Se dupogu. 'dniwv Si xal 'Hgodcogog cpaaiv OTI inl TOV nagii, tan per on TO voyrov intxgaxti Trjg J|,
eo& ore Si Trjg naga", r\yovv kml TO nags!; ex Svo ovyxeiTat ngo&ioeiav, TJ;S naga xal xfjg i|, noxi (xiv
rj Trjg i | ngo&wiwg voifiig inixgaztt xal ngoxaXstiai yivixijv ovvTal-iv, <ag TO nags!- oSov ijyovv 6|a>
rijg bSov, noxi Si ij naga ngo&iaig vixuaa ngodynat tig akiaTixijv, dig TO, nagiS, r}v vijoov ijTOt
nagd TTJV vrjaov. XafA^dvsv Si TTJV Xt!-iv"0[*rjgog, tag tfa'wtTcti xal iv xoig sig Tr}v 'OSvaanav (idXieia,
inl TUV (tilts ndvv noXv dne^ovTav ftrjTi s'yyiCTa OVTIOV, dXXd ego) fxsv, o neg fj t!; ngo&iaig SqXoT,
5o oftug Si syyvg, o nig Sid rijg nagd SyXovrai ngo&eaiwg arj*fiaivovarjg iyyvTtjTa, wg xal inl TOV ndgeSgog xal nagaxa&it,ia xal TWV ofioiiov. To Se (pvxog txTiivti psv TTJV ag^ovaav, ean Se siSog xi fiviov ao
xal pgvov. (Vers. l I . sqq.) "On avyxXrjTov ftiv Xiiv 6 noirjTYig ovx oidiv, wg xal dXXa%ov igQS&t]'
'oxe Si iXnrf tag 6 j3aaiXei)g (po'na xqgvxtGGi' Xiyvq>&oyyoiai xtXtviav, xX?]Si]V eig dyogdv xixXijoxuv
avSga exaoxov, fiqSi flodv, xal iv roig i^rjg Si, boot xexXtjaxo /HOVXTJV, TTJV GvyxXrjxov nagadyloi
dno TOV xaXtiG&ai ovofia^ofiivtjv. oq>oxXrjg di ovyxXijTov XsG%tiv Tai)Trp> xaXet. Ovrta Si xal yigova'luv [uv ovx oiStv bvofxd^eiv 6 notr]Ti)g, bxe Si yegovxag Xiyn xal b'xs oivov 6vo(idt,ei yigovaiov, xrjV
Trjg ytgovaiag ipcpaivH evvoiav. 'Iaxiov Si bxi ovx ia b (iaGiXtvg fioav cog iv dyoga roig xrigvxag, 'iva
fit) k'xnvGxa roig Tgwal xd xaxd Tovg^Jlxaiovg yevoivTO, xal yvtao&slev dftij%avovvxtg xal Tagaaao(ASVOI, aaxi fiodv psv TO Tgaviaxegov (ftavttv, xixXrjaxuv Ss, o taxi xaXttv, xb ^gs/xa. Tov Si xXrjdrjV
t) Sidd-iaig xaxd xb TfitjSijv, o SqXoi xo Tftrjxixiag, 'Axxixbv Se xal 'dfia sxvfxoXoyixbv xb xXr,Sr}V
xtxXi'jOxuVi o GaytGxigov ixsgu&i QovofiuxXqSriv iggi&r). (Vers. i o . ) (poixav Si xb dnXug ntgio- 3o
GoSsveiv, yivofxevov xaxd xovg naXaiovg ix TOV ngo'iivai i) ex Trjg bSov. *dxxi*xol Se vaTigov TO ig
SiSaaxdXov le'vai (poixdv k'Xeyov xal (poixrjxrjv xbv xovxo noiovvxa. wg Sh xal xb iv&ovaiwSiaq
bgftdv xal [iaivso&ai tfoiTav iXi%&t], b'&tv xal tpoirog r) /xavia, SyXoiaiv oi naXaioi. (Vers. u . )
To Se eig dyogdv ovx dnooxeget ovSi xt}v ciyxXrjov d'yvgiv TOV Xsyia&ai ijxnv elg dyogtjV.
(Vers. l o.) "Oxi yiXonovta oixetov TO, iyoixa xiXtiiwv, aixbg di fiexd ngcoxoiGi novuxo, o eaxiv h>y\gyei, avxoSiaxovuiV SqXadt). (Vers. n , sqq.) "OTI '^yaftifivwv tig Sijfiirjyogiav dviaiaxo Saxgvxitov,
uiaxe xgrjvt] peXdvvSgog, rj xe xax' aiyiXinog nergijg Svoqegbv %eu vdiog. xal fiagvoievd%wv ngotpegn
dnaganoirjxug xal iv*xav&a noXXd, tav I'cprj xal iv Ttj ft~, dg^dfjttvog ex TOV, Ztvg [te ctTri ive'dt]Ot
fiagihj, oix iapjfiaxiGfievwg /Aevioi, dXXd dXij&wg avrd XaXel. *Ev ofg xal TO (ptvycofiev civ vijval
xal i&ijg. xal oi fitv dXXoi Giwnuai, Sidioreg JMJJ xal ovxog b paoiXixbg Xoyog dnoneigd Tig eYrj xwv 4o
'u4xaiuv, fibvog Si xal vvv b JiO(Ai]St]g, wg xal ngb bXlymv, oips Sid TYJV vtbxriTa tintiv &aggr\Gag' oi
ydg aXXot ndvxeg dxi\v iyevovxo otconf], Sijv S'avtto rjaav xexitjoreg, dcpgaSeovxd xe TOV flaoiXe'a xaXet, 626
xal xaxd voftov ivxiyvov gqxogiiag nagaiTyad/usvog vifiioiv, xal iv Gxvftaxi ngoStog&waewg aixrjGafiivog fti) xoXmd-rjvai TOV fiaotXea, xal OVTU TJ7 XOV Xbyov xga^ixijTi xtgdcag imeixnav, [xa%iiaeod-ai
T<j> fiaotXei Xeyti xa&d &ifiig iauv dyogrj, xal dva/Ai/uvrjaxei, b'xi cp&daag b (iaoiXivg dXxr)v r<p dio\xrr
Sn wviidiotv, linav anoXepov ambv slvai xal dvdXxiSa. tha Xeyti on ftdfooxd ye r<p 'Ayaixe(ivovi
TJ

PAWQIJ1A

10

ao

3o

4o

I.

Vs. 143asqq.

235

6 Zsvg ov TE'XIIOV sStoxt TO dya&bv, dXXd SidvSi%a, TO xrg fiaOiXiiag xaXbv SitXiov, oxr\nxga fikv k'Sioxe
TiTiftrja&cu nXsiov ndvxtav, wg ivgvxgtiovxa' xovxo Sij TO xal ix xv%tig *noxi dya&ov' dXx'ijv Ssovxio
i'biaxiv, o xgdxog ioxl ftsyioxov. il- dgtrijg ydg xovxi TO xaXov. cpgdti Si 6 noirjxf}g ret xaxd xbv Aiof*i'jdt]V ovxwg' (Vers. 32. sqq.) 'ATQUSJ^ ffol ngwTa fia^rjaofjiai dygaSiovxi, fj &ifiig ioxlv aval;
dyogj), av Si py xi xoXw&rjg. dXxtjV ftiv (ioi ngwrov bvtiSiaag iv Aavaoioi, (pdg ifitv' dnxoXsfiov xal
dvdXxiSa' Tctvxa Si ndvxa i'aad ' Agys'iwv fjfiiv veoi i)8& yeoovng. aoi di Siavdi%a Sdixt &eog' axr\nTQ<a
(iivioi Swxt tsTiftija&ai nigl ndvicov, akxrjv <5* ov xi dwitiv, 6 re xoarog iarl [tiyiOTOv. Sai/.wvn,
ijyovv ftaxdois, OVTOJ nov [tctha eXmcti vXag'A^cMV anToXiyiovg 'iynvai xai avdkxiSag, dig dyoQtvsig;
li ds TI avxio &vftog iniaavTai wars vtso&at, Q%io, nag TOI 6S6g, vfjeg Sin cey^i, &a\,docr)g lOTao'^
a'i Tot tnovto Mvxrjvrt&iv /ndkcc noKXal. cd cihKoi faviovai xaQtjxofiotovtsg 'd^aio'i, siaoxt TIIQ Tgoirjv
dianfoaofitv. it Ss xal aixo), (pevyovrwv cvv vqvoi (piXrjv ig naToida yalav. vwi S', eyd) 2&sveX6g re,
fxa^tjGOfiS&a, eiaoxs rixfitag 'IXiov EVQooftiV, ovv ydo &eu> eiX^kov&fieV o Srj f.m(pcovt]/LictTixiog snfjXTai, &Qantvov, tog xai Qq&rjOiTai, rrjv Soxovaav dXatpviiav TOV ijQcoog, 'Ev rovroig Ss b'oa onutg
b dio[ii]dr/g 6 iv xaiQM Giyrjoug, oTt (ovuSio&t] nccqd TOV flaaikmg djg dnoXefiog *xai avaXxig,
vvvio
ev&STtog xai dXq&cog ktey%ii TOV ovstSiaavra, nsQirginiaf ixsivw TOV ovudiGfiov BS, e'gytov aixwv. avaXxig
ydg waininoXv 6 (psvytiv i&s?MV, ov fxrjV 6 iTOifia^ofjuvog tig nohtpov, <ag TOTS 6 dio[xtji]g. xai ovrto
fiiv 6 ijgcog ngog fidgog kakei. b Ss ye (iaoihsvg <pigu TOV sk(y%ov Sid re TI)V &i(A.iv Ttjg dyogag xal
SIOTV ov tjjfvSig sari TO ovudog, dXkd xar* airo dXri&i^tTai b ijgtog, a,g nsg av ndXiv rjkaZpvtVTai
avxw TO, iyio &ivtA.6g TS fxa^Goui&a xal i.ijg. b&iv xai snil vnigxo^nog 6 Toiovrog Xoyog, nag ydq
av ol nagd JiOfii]Srjv iaa TM naveXhjvlw Svvt'jGOVTai; inaysi &sgansiav TO, OVV ydg &su> j]K&ofitv. olxtia
Si, (faoiv, agTi ?] TOiavxrj fiiyaXocfgow grjTogiia rw JiOfifjSn. nagw^vvrat ydg oi povov (fiihoziptia xai
&vuw, dU-dxaidgiTfi'
srgwas ydg T)}V Tov*/lXsl-avdgov oiooaoav, dvtihe lldvdagov, elafit rovg'innovg
Aiviiov, ygiaea onXa h'o%sv, 'Idaiw r<p sx Tgoiag xi]gvxi fiovog dviune, xigavvotg dvTi'o%V, eyvyev
varegog, vneOTgtipi ngurog, xai Sid xavta ine'gcpgwv yiviTai. xai b/xiog ov &aggu av^rjanv noXiogxijoai xi}V Tgoiav, dkhd fia^rjOOfis&d, (prjoiv, h'oog TiXfiwg 'IXiov svoufiiv, rixoi tskog rrjg ntgl r^v
"Jfoov fJtd%riQ, o nig uiauog gij&iv Stj).olov *[iovov TO iXstv airijv aXkd xal TO inl Siaxiifievoig rial Ivaai 3o
Tt)v fid%i]v, TV%bv Ss xai TO [ta%o[iivovg ivxkswg niosiv. 'laxtov Si xal OTV TW 'Ofitjgixa TOVTIO Tonia
nag' 'HgoSorto eoixe TO, /wrj OTgaTevto&ai inl xrtv * EXXdSa 'Agxdftavs, eyw ds xai aviv aio, b'oa tma,
enutXea noiriaa. eoTi Si ixiivov dxopnoTigov TO 'Ofiygixovtxal Sid TOVTO aOipahioTtgov. xai toiovxov
(liv TO ixTSifsv'O/xrigixbv %(oglov. Ta Si Sid ftioov UVTOV li&vg iigqosTai. ( V e r s . i 4 . ) MskdvvSgog
(iiv ovv xgr\vt] ov fiovov Sioxi xa&oXov TO vStog /n&av nvai Soxu ftij qia)Tiy6ftivov, dXhd xal ug ix
fid&ovg dvdyovaa TO vSuig xal dog no?>i>vSgog. (Vers. i 5 . ) dlyiXiiff Si nixga, i]Tig Sid TO TOV VX/JOVS
SvOavdftaTQV xai vnb aiycg Xiinexai, dXrtxov L,u>ov xai nsTgofiaTixov. TOiavrtj Se TIVI xgi)vt] TOV ftccoiIs'a iixdu, i vxpriXijg StjXadi) xaraggiovorj nirgag, Sid TO TOV ijguog xal OTigifiviov xal ivueyt&tg,
xal Sid TO Saipdig Si ddxgvov xai vnsgftofaxov. tigi&tjoiTai Si vnigfioXtj Saxgvtov xai iv roig i!-TJg
ml rw TOV HaTgoxXov vixgip. dvocfigbv Si vSwg i] TO fiilav * | bfioioTqrog yvoipov tganivrog TOV y
tig S~ ovv?j&wg rj wg iv o%r}paTi ovv&ircp TO find Sovrjotwg (figoftivov xal tyocfov nvbg, ip xfjotpm eoixsv
b fiagiig TOVfiaoiXewg*OTtvay(ibg, wg Ta Sdxgva TW xaTaggiovxi Trjg nkgag vSart,. cprjdi ydg' /Sagv-^o
OTivd^wv [isTqvda. "On Si (ivgia%ov ivgyvTai nijyal ov ftovov dnkcog xard nsigwv %sovoai vSiog dXXd
xai xaxd bgkov xogvtfwv, Stjlov. xal tOTogu TOIOVTOV TI xal b Alo'/yXog iv Ilgofiri&u. (Vers. i 8 . )
To Ss, aTTi heStjoe fiagsit], TO SvoandXhaxxov Tijg SvGTV%iag SqXoT, ev&a xal Ala tincov imiguevEa tgfirjvtvei inayayoiv
og noXXdvov noXiwv xai ifjgm xal, TOV ydg xgdiog taxi fitytorov. (Vers. 3o.) Iltgi Si
TOV, avsy rjoav, o ioxtv atpavoi, xal TOV TiTiipttg, o ion XiXvmfifxivoi, xexiftagqftivoi, sv dXXoig iggt'S-q.
( V e r s . 3 2 . ) To Si papioopai snl dvxiXoyiag vvv xttxai, Sib inrjyayiv, tog &e'/4ig ioxlv aval dyogrj'
aXXiog ydg oix soxiv dvxayogevuv avaxxi. 'Ev fis'vtoi TW, iyu S&svtXog xs fiaxnobfit&a,
xvgioXixuitai xb ftaxt]O0fii&a. dno Ss ye TOV, fiax^aoftai tag &f(Hg dyogy, xal rj i.oyo[ia%ia t'dtjnxai.

Gg 2

236

P A V Q I J I A I .

Vs. 32 4o.

( V e r s . 3 3 . ) 'Iareov Si xal on TO, [ta%t'iGO[uu, y &ifug EOTIV dyogij, gt]Togixwg Tt&iwgr]Tai wg TOV
OVftfiovlsvTixov ti'Sovg OTa6iaofitVOV. TOIOVTOV ydg ndvriag TO iv dyoga xctTa &t[iiv fia%itr&ai. To Si
aval* ovx dgyov xtiTai, dlX a^uo/ACsTtxwg Stjlotiug oi lilij&s fit OTI ngog dvaxra lalia. tiding Si noiio
bo TO Ty dyoga &tpuTov. ( Vers. 32.) To Si d(pgce*SioVT(, ov ndvv Tga^iag i%w ov yap TOV dtpgaivovTa
dtjloi, intl fiySi i%QTJv si&vg ex ngooifiiiav dnagaxalvnTiag Tga%vvtG&ai, alia TOV xax&g (pgat/ofitvov. TQa%v di b'/jtwg ov xai TOVTO liaivtrai Ty inaytayrj TOV ava^. To di, f} &i/Aig tarlv dyoprj, dvrl
TOV, tag vofiog effri roig avyxlrj&etaiv slg ayoQav, rj xal xara inooiov Tovtafia TOV ?" &fiis> VTI TOV
i'jtig &ifiig tauv iv ayopa, r'tfovv og niQ voftog iarlv ayogocg' s^tan yug ayogivtiv ra doxovvTa. 627
"Ev&a otifttiooaai xal on ayooav naliv t(fr] xal TT)V tag ti'gr]Tai avyxlr/roir ovlrjV. iv rovroig di xal
axn(*<* nQO&eoamiag soti. [iillwv yag 6 AiOfxy\Sr\g TOV (iaGiXiwg xad-atyao&ai leyet' Col rtQcora JO
f.ux%i}O0uai xal ii,rjg e<ag TOV, ail Si fii] TI %olu>&rjg. a Hug yag na'vv aTt%vov i\v xard TOV fiacilias
anagaxalvnTiag Tgayyvaa&au (Vers. 34.) To Si, dlxrjV ovtiSioag, aavvtj&iog keliXTai. oi yag tig
nig TO xkonrjv wvsLSioag r/ Seiliav avn TOV xlinrrfli unag thai, ij dsilov, OVTOO xavTav&a TO alxijv
(Atv (AOL ngaTov uveiSiaag, dvn TOV, akxiftov avofiaaag, AA' dvn TOV, Bfitfitf/a [tot. rr)V dlxrjv. dio
xal igfirjvsvtov emiyaye TO , tpdg sivai anrolfftov xal dvalxiSa o nlfj-d'vv&ev noul TO anrolifjiovg
Qo'eutvai xal avalxidag. To Ss, ngwTOV ovtiSwag, *iaov ion ro~ ngwTog oveiSiaag, b&iv si xal UTCOV
cprjolv wg aol ngwta jxayrjao^at, alia TOVTO (iiv wg ngog tTsgovg, iyto Si Sevrigog tjxio tig loyovg ola
cov ngoovttSiaavTog. ovttSog Si xal vvv vfigig, ovoaig, o ion (xifixpig, oi fiqv TO aiivtj&tg Totg ftetf
"Oprjgov, o Sijlot ngocpogav svigyeaiuv inl ley%(p dxagianag.
( V e r s . 3 5 . ) Tov Si tpceg TO nlq&vvTIXQV ijv ngo TOVTUV iv T<p, <pdvTtg agiOTrja. To Ss, Tama Si ndvra I'aaai, nolvv h/iq.aivu vow' 20
iinoxgoveTai yag oi ftovov agang, a>g ovx dnToltfxog eifii ovSi avalxig, alia xal friaug, wg rotoaSi
7S4xal ToioaSi paliora iv zip dgiartvuv syvaxjfiai. Tov *Si, SiavSi%a Suxe, SiaaarprjTixov EGTI TO, axijnrgw fxivToi Suxt xal trjgw o Si] tgfitjvtvnxov ion TOV tvgvxgdovTa tlvat TOV ^yafiifivova.
{Vers. 3 8 . ) To Si ntgl ndvTuv avn TOV nigiTTOTigov ndvTwv, o iativ vnig ndvzag. To Si, alxyv
ov rot SWXE, %gi]Oipov tig TO, alxrjv ftsv fioi ngwTOV LvtLSiaag. Sijlov yag xal OTI 6 ftaailtiig ovTtog
dlxrjv T> JiofAijSei wveiStatv, on SrjlaSi} dlxrjv ov oi Swxt &tog. Tglg Ss ivTav&a xtttai avvtX&g TO Scixtv, tog IQig xaigia. (Vers. 39.) To Ss TTJV dlxrjv yvwfiixiog xgaTog sintiv [Atyiarov vnig&eaig ion avyxgiTixrj, ngoTifuwfisvyj TOV ftaoilixwg axr^nTov^iv TO (ts'ya xgdrog TO e dlxijg, $g
Svtxtv xal j /*d%tj xvSidvuga liysTai. "Ev&a b'ga xal ozt eTolpqatv 6 JiopqSyg dvdnahv dnsiv Ta>
aorp<p Niarogi, 6 fisv ydg ej-aiguv TOV '^yafisfivova wg xgaTovvza e(ft]' ti Si av, u> 'A%illtv, xgars- 3o
gog toffi-i dlti o ys tpegTfgog io~n, intl nltovsooiv dvdaati. 6 JiofiijSr^g Si ivrav&a TOV axr/nTgov
r}v dvSglav vnsgTi&tlg xgdrog tivav [teyiOTOv iprjGt, TIJV dlxrjv, inigs^aigwv tavzbv lilt)&OTtag TOV
10 fiaoilitog dog alxifiov,
ola ixiivov ftr] ovzog TOIOVTOV, (p xal GcpoSgozsgov *avz6g vvv ij nsg 6 *A%iklevg Tort ngoacpegsTat. 6 ftiv ydg evfifiolixoig wvtiSiat rw ftaailtl TO avalxi, xgaSirjv airov elnwv
%Xtw ildtpov, JcofiijSrjg Si oayiog dnerprjve pi] %v UVTOV dlxijv.
To Si, o Tt xgdrog sari ftiytOTOv,
ioutg ftiv i(S%rindTiGTtti, i)v ydg xoivoTsgov rinuv, ij TI xgdrog eon [AtyiOTOV, mg Trig d?>xrjg TOiaiirrjg
ovarjg, xa&d xal dvwTegco TO, fia%riGOfiai o iHftig iauv, alliog saxi]/AaTiG&ij xatd &r)lv ysvog, r\ &uig
iari' xal nag' EvginiSy Si TO, ndvTa ovpitpegovaa o liav atot.fi, opotov G%rj[ia e'o%e rw, tj neg
fitytGTi] yivtrai cwrrigia' SvvaTat, Si xal dllwg og&wg E%IIV iv rw dno xoivov tinsiv, o neg, ijyovv TO
So&ijvai Tivl dlxy\v, xgdrog ian fie'yiOTOv. (Vers. 4o.) llgog Si TO (ftvycoftsv xa&ttnro/uivog 6 Jio- 4o
pqSrjg TOV fiaodiag Sid TO nly&wnxag avTO eiprJG&ai, dnoatpvvviav Si Tovg "Ellyvag Jjg fti) nua&r]COftdvovg, yrjotv tug iggefrq TO, Sacpovie xal igfjg etag TOV <ag dyogevitg. xal EGTI rfjg ivvoiag TO G^fia
igaTtjftanxov xazd ilsyxTtx^v Svvapiv ivardGswg. fiovlstaiydg tintiv, mg oi nua&rjaovTai 001 rpvyetv.
itpt^ijg Si xal dvnnagaoTaTixuig tpqalv OTI ei Si fiovlovTat, ntta&tjTwcav, tintov ti Si xal avTOi, atvaoyovrutv avv vrjvai. Soxtl Si xal dllwg liytiv 6 diO[irjSt]g, wg SI%TJ *6 (Saailtvg h'ayaliai,
aviov Tt
tp&doag tinsiv anroks/iov xal dvdlxiSa,
xal vvv Si zovg *j4%aiovg TOIOVTOVQ elnofitvog elvcu.

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I.

Vs. 3a 48 sqq.

237

( Vers. 4 i . ) To Sk, wg ayogtvug, -iXXtXtintai Sid yogyottjta. Soxti ydg ksinsiv ij TO (fVyitv, 'iva Xiytj,
wg dyogtveig cpvyttv tpifajv t'g nargiSa yatav; ij to Vi'ta&ai, xa&d ftixgov ti vnoxaxafldg (ptjGiV. ht Si
TO mg ayoQiing aattiutg ugtjxe,. ftovovov%l he}wv wg, ti xai dsrsov b'ti dnokifioi xal dvdXxiSfg ol
'A%aiol, dXX' oi% oiiiiag wg ayogivug, 'iva xai (ptvywoi. xai aXXwg Ss sinttv, dnoSeifyg sari TO wg
ayogtvug tov e'Xnsa&ai dvdXxiSag elvat toiig 'A%aiovg. 6 yap dyogtvwv TI xfjixtov tivog, xal toiovtov
txiivov k'Xnsrai rival. (Vers. 42.) *Ev Si rw, wUTe viiG&ai, xoivotegov nXtovaC,n b ti ovvdeoftog,
wg xai iv tw oiov re dvti tov Svvatov xal iv tq> oiog te i)v xal iv toig ofioioig. (Vers. 43.) To Si rag
vrjag rw fiaailu ay%i &aXdaartg tatdvai oxwuiia hhj&orwg iirf,veg iativ, wg Srj&iv jioo%eiQOV tov
fiaaiUwg ovrog tfvytiv. (Vers. 44.) To Si, a'i aoi e'novto Mvxi'jVrj&iv, [tegixivsi ts afia xal eQfirjVtvu
io tov voiv, 'iva [At] fiaoiliwg vrjeg al xatd TOV vctioza&uov naoai voolvro. To Si, (idla nok?>ai,
aifJivvvu ndliv tov fiaoiUa cpilahi&wg tag xal aklwg nolvvavv. oti Si xai nolXai avtu vqtg i^aav,
r] *Boi(atia edi'ilwctv. (Vers. 45.) *Ev Si tip, a U ' alhoi fisve'ovaiv, rj mgittog 6 alia cvvStOfxog, 3o
rj 'iiluipiv e%u voi^iutog, 'iva ?Jyp, wg H xal GV daehvorj, dXka oi Xoinol puvovai. ( V e r s . 4 6 . ) To
Si, itaoxe TQOIYIV Sianigaofttv, oi fiovov asfivotegov ulXct xal oayeotegov tov, eiaoxs tixfiwg'lkiov
tiigtoptv. txtivo Ss nwg votitai, ngoeigijTai. ii Ss dxoXov&ov tjv ngbg to, AAot (teviovaiv ^A%aiol,
tlnelv, eiaoxe Tgoir/v Siamgaovaiv, dXX 6 JiofttjSrjg ovx rjvia^ito fxrj xoiviooaa&ai TO xalbv, to fiiv
nagafxeivai toTg aXXoig ngoovtifxag irii inaivia sxtiviov, tov Si nog&fjaai xai tavibv &i[Atvog xoivwvov.
628 (Vers. 47.) To Si, si Si xal airoi, (pevyovtwv, dvti tov, ii Si fiovXovtai, (ftvyitwcav xai aitoi.
xal eati ayrt][xa avvrj&eg ikXeixpetog oi (JIOVOV yogybv ak\d xai Ge/Avov Sid trjV dnooiwnriGiv tov ngoau20 ginxov gr/fiatog. oi ydg xa&agwg dvi'^etai tinuv, si fioiXovtai, (fevyttiooav. b'ti Si to (psvyovrwv
ngoataxttxiag grj&iv xatd 'Attixoiig Ggfjfia xal avto ictiv iV-untixov, ovx dSr^Xov ictiv. * lots'ov Si
xai bti to, ii Si (psvyovtwv, xgqoifiov sativ eig voqaiv tov, si S' aye fxi)v ntigj}Gai, xul twv bftoiwv.
( V e r s . 48.) Tov Ss vwi igftijvsia iatl to, sya> U&eveXog TS. sv&tta ydg Sv'ixwv fj toiavTrj dvTiavvjiia
sativ. (Vers. 33.)"2s iatsov xai b'ti to, GOI Tigwta fa*%r)ao[iai dopgaSiovri, y &e'[iig sotlv dyog?j,bo
ov Si pi] ti ^oXwd-r,g, navtl ngoaagftottsi dvtiXe'yovn ngbg tbv f*r) xakwg fiovlevodfisvov. 'AvSgeiog
Se dvi,g ini SsiXiu ovsidioifeig ngog nvog [tdtr/v svXoywg av einoi to, dXxijV ps'v fioi Tigiotov ovsiSiGag, (fdg s'fttvai antbXsfiov xai dvdXxiSct, tavxa Si ndvta i'oaGi xai i^g. 'Av?)g Si nXovaiog fiiv
rl aXkwg Tioog dg%(v, aytvvi)g Si, dxovaoi av Ttgoacpvwg b'ti &sog oxi'intgw (ASV rj nXovtm tvybv % tivt
toiovtw Swxe Gut TStiftfjafrai nsgi ndvtmv, dXxrjV S* ovti Sioxsv, o te xgdrog sati (xiyiGrov. IJgbg Si
3o tov i&tXovta vnoxmgsiv ex tivoq ur\ ndw tovto i&ikovTog xaXbv gijd-rjvai TO, ii'cot, &V[*bg inioGvtai,
tg%so, nag toi bSbg, i]toi ndgsotl aoi bSiveiv, xal wg eineiv v^rpikwrai GOI tj bSog. TOVTO SS rjS>]
xai nugoifiiwSig yiyovev. oSog Si vvv tj Sid vr/wv xsXsv&og, ijv oi'dafifv sx TOV aXsv&w yevofie'vrjv. xara
ydg tov 'dkt.avSgaa ' HgaxleiStjv, wg natw ndtog, otsiftu) arifiog, ovtw tkev&<a h'Xtv&og, xal nliovaofim tov /. zikiv&og, a Xoyw xal tip avXwvlav XdgaS. xavXwviav (ftjclv iv'haXixoig' ovtio Ss, cprjGi,
xal rd av&rjXia xavQ-r\Xia. xal tovto /xsv toiovtov.
( Vers. 48. sqq.) '0 Si ftsrd Ssiov &dgGovg ngogXmagwv tivi egyio, igei b'ti, nagafievw eiab*xe texficog tvgo), avv ydg &EW tiX^MV&a. si Ss nXeiovg ot 5o
ngoofisvovtig, G'/rjfiaxiG&riGstai b Xoyog xai nXrjd-vvtixwg, tiXrjXott&fjuv, rjyovv iXr)\v&a[Atv, o xatd
rov gtj&evta'HgaxXuSrjv nsnohjrai SiaXextoig rsaaagGiv, *AT&iSi,*IdSi, Boiwtia, AioXiSt. iXtv&to
ydg, ov ftiaog xoivbg nagaxit/ASVOg i]Xtv&a, xai'Attixwg iXrjXvd-a, xatd to ijgstxa igygixa, o iativ
4o sa%ioa, ijXei(pa dXv,Xitfa. inu Si e&og Boiiotiov ngoati&svai Tip i i o o , xal 'laxov TW i TO t", yiverai ovrwg tiX^Xov&a, 0 fisfioiwriaGTai fisv, tfrjGi, xard trjv nagaXrjyovGav, xatd Si ti]v ngtottjV
tjyovv ttjV ag%ovoav iwviorai. TOV Si TOIOVTOV iiXi)Xov&a nX*]\h)vtixbv si?^]Xov&afttv avaX6yq> Tigoa&iaet
TOV fiev, xatd to titvepa rttvyaftiv,
b'&sv dioXixwg ovyxixontai to eiXfyov&fiiV AioXiwv ydg elaiv
al avyxonai. oti Si avyxexonrai TO siXri).ov&fiev, SrjXov ovtto. ndv gfjfta nXri&vvtixbv ngwiov ngoownov
txdatots ngb tijg pev (pwvijev i'%u, xai ovSinote oifMpwvov. tovto Ss e%ii ngb tov f to t9-~, ovyxixonxai aga, wg nig xai to inimd-fnv sx tov imni&oftsv xal TO iGftev sx tov iaafisv, ov &6(ta to Vaiftu

238

PAViilJIA

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Vs. 5i 63.

6 o * ( V e r s . 5o.)"Ort /tiop-iiSovg Sr}(Ar)yograavxog i&aifnaeav "EXXqveg, wg SijXoi TO, wgh'(pa&\ oi S'aga

ndvxeg inia%ov vug 'A%aiwv, fiv&ov dyaaadptvoi dio(n)Stog. (Vers. 5 i . ) tort di dyaisa&ai ph
735tf&ovov, dydaaaadai ds ixnXi'j&wg. * ( V e r s . 5 3 . sqq.) "Oxi ATiarwg i'gyoig avxotg ijdtj xi}v xov Jio(ii?dovg dvSgiav fiifta&rjxwg oia ngo fiixgov Si' avxov negiaw&eig pagivgii b'xi TS ev noXifiw Svvaxai
xal b'xi fiovXy xwv bptiXixwv inegsxu, xal xrtv Srifnjyogiav Si avxov snaivsT. tptjal yovV TvSsiSt],
ntgi fiiv noXifiw ivl xgaxsgog toot, xal (iovXri (nxd navxag, o iext xaxd navxag, bpyXixag i'nXev aptffrog" ov tig xoi xov fiv&ov bvoaatxai, b'aaot 'd%aioi, oiSi nctl.iv, xoviiaxiv i'fiaaXiv, egeti, ivctvloriovfiivog StjlaStj. axag (prfaiv oi xeKog 'ixio fiv&tav, xovxiaxiv illinuig 6vvefiov?>evoa>, xal ov xiXuav
yvwfitjv uarivEyxag, oi Si atpgocvvtjV, cd on ju/; %g xrjv and xov yijocog iftnsioiav. tpijol yug' 629
tj (iijv xai viog tool, if*6g Si xt xal naig I J S , o sail (favung, voftio&iiqg, bnloxsgog yevtrjfptv, axag i 0
ntnvvftiva fiaQiig 'Agyeiwv fiaedrjag, enti xaxa pofgav eiinsg. tnixgiatg Si Opiigov xa grj&ivxa, i(p'
otg xt%vixwg SeS)]fit]y6gt]xe xal, wg avxog kiyu, xaxa fioigav hinev. slxa xskBtoxtgov ovpflovfavtxai
ao avxog oia ysgaixtgog ak\a xi xiva xal tug %gij ngiafitig tig ji^iXkia cxttkai xal ontvaai niiauv ixuvov
Scogoioi xe ayavoig xal sneoi fitiXi%ioig. (Vers. 55.) 'Iaviov Ss bxi xe xo, baoi*A%aiol, ngbg Smoxohriv ugrjxui^ tog xav s%&giov Tgdaav fiifzrpofiivwv av xfjv xov tfgoaog Sijfitjyogiav, xal b'xi xo, ov ng
b'aaoi 'A%aiol, ntginicpgaoxai St' i^aXXayijv G%rj(Aaxog, avxl xov ov xig xav 'A^aimv, xal b'xi
enaivog ytvvaiov vtov xal avvixov TO nsgl fiiv no2,s/xio xagregog eaai xal e^g, ewg xov ovSi naKiv
3o ioiu i xal b'xi 6 fiiiXwv TiXtuTigov TI St]ftr/yogijoai stnoi av ngbg TOV arsltog dia veo^xrjxa @ov\tvaafiivov TO xov Niaxogog ngbg AioftrjSijv, ug mnvvftiva [*iv fid&ig xal xaxa [totgav semtg, avxdg,
wg ngotigtjxai, ov xikog i'xso fiv&cov' r\ firjv xal viog tool, aXX ay*iywv, og atto yegaixegog sv%o- ao
(tai thai, itinto xal ndvxa bii^ofiai, ovSt xe xig poi fivdov drip/joei ovSi 6 Stlva' xetrac di mSe
6 fiaciXivg. TOVXO Si einev 6 ooyog yigcov, oipvvvwv xov fiaaikia wg rj xgixixov gqxoga i] wg vniq
navxag Svvdfisvov. ( V e r s . 5Q.)"Eaii S* ev xovxoig xo fiiv, fideig ftaoiltjag, tXlinig ngo&eatug.
fiovXexai ydg sinuv fid&ig ngbg xovg fiaoiksig. Motga Si cvvi'j&mg TO ngoaijxov. ( V e r s . 56.) Ov xilog
Si ixEO&ai fiv&wv TO r*Awg, wg xal ngoeXi%&t], Sitfirjyogrjoai xal ovx u'g TtXnov Xoyov eX&uv.
( V e r s . 6 o . ) To Si ysgaixsgog ex TOV ytgaioitgog avyxixonxai, ov dg%)} 6 yqgaiog. To Si SiiS-opai
dvxlxov dieeX&a>, Sui/oStvaia rw Xoyw. (Vers. 6 i . ) To Se dxifi^Gei'Oft^gu ovvq&tg xa$ oftoioiqxa
TOV xifiijan. oi Ss ftid1' "Oprigov dtifitiaei xaxd xgixyv ov^vyiav (faaiv. ( V e r s . 6 3 . ) "On vxi%vu>g
4o 6 'Ofirigixog giqxwg Nsaxtog Sid yvwuixijg d*vavxigg^xov ivvoiag neigwftevog ivayayuv xov fiaoiXia sig
(piXiav xi]v (Asxd Tov*Jl%iXXi<i>g cptjaiv dffgrjxwg, d&e/niaxog, dviaxiog iaxiv ixelvog, og noliuov ega- 3o
Tai iniSrjfxiov oxgvotvxog, rovxiaxiv anokig iaxi xal firjxe &i[tiv iidutg firtxe oixov t%wv, og ifupvUov
noXifiov ega, onoiog St]?.aSt] xal I fiaaiXevg xal b *A%iXl.tvg, si fit] SiaXkayivxig anaicovxai xoo xim>
o/iofpvXwv' EXXqvwv %aigovTig <povt. 'Iaxeov Ss b'xi xwv yvwgifiwv tig Svo xovxovg Siaigovftivwv, j
xt xovg oixsiovg xal sig xovg urj xovxovg, xuw S* av oixnovfisvwv Siaigovftiveav av&ig sig dy%ioxsig xal
tig xa&' alfta avyytviig xal tig dnXwg ofdoiaxiovg, 6 xov i(A(fvXiov noXefiov tgwv ovSsvog xwv xoiovxwv Staigtftdxwv iat'oxgocpog yivixai, dXXd navwXt&giav ndvxeav 7Caxaif)t]q>iixai, xt j av wg fiiv
xwv aXXwg noXXwv xaxatfgovwv a&ffdiaxog, wg Ss xav ngog yivovg firi intGxgxfOfisvog dygi'jxwg av
Sixaiwg xaXoixo, wg Si xal xoiig bfxoaxsyovg dnoaxe'gywv dviaxiog. Fivixai Si xaxd xovg naXaioig
b dcpgnxwg i] nagd xi)v SrjXw&tloav qjgrjxgqv, rj StjXot xrjv xgixxiiv, xovxiaxi xb xgixov Tijg fpvXtjg,
rj nagd TI)V cpaxgiav xal Tovg (pgdxogag. ovoxtj/Aa Si xovxo iv 'A&tfvaig xovg xixxopivovg dnoyoaao- 4o
Sofisvov, wore <favsgovg tivai oxi noXixai siai. xai *i'axi xqi Xoyea xoiixca dtpgrjxwg, wg xal dvioxigtt
yiyganxai,
b anoXig. i]V Si xaxa xtjv iaxogiav cpgdxgiov xbnog wgiauivog, tv w oi xfjg avxfjg waxgiag
avvtjyovxo, xal <paxgidtiv tvcpwvoTtgov iXiyno nagd 'ATTixoXg xb eig xavxb ovviivai. iygdcpsxo Ss xai
(pgdxng Sid xov t] xal (pgdrwg Sid xov w 6 lx xr,g avxijg (paxgiag. 'H Si yt Oifiig eSoxsi &ta xig thai
TOV Sixaiov cpvXaxxtxi), Sid xal xw Jil sXiytxo ndgsSgog. ixXivtxo Si QipiSog xal Jwgixwg Qipixog,
b'&iV TO &(piTov xal d&ipixov, nXtovaoftw Si xov a &e'ftiaxov, ug xo, Gifiioxt xaXXmagyw, d<p' ov

PAVQIJIA

I.

Vs. 64 69.

239

xal d&ifiiOTog xal QtfiiOTiog xvgiov. 'Iotiov Si on ix TOV &t(iioo( ivtGTioTog yivnai r) &ifiig, ov
XQijtiig nagd Havaavia, sinovTi, &SfiiOGiTw TO vofio&iTsirw >} Sixairw. t) Ss TOV d~ xal TOV T avyyiVtia StjXovrai xal did Trjg %dgiTog. wg ydg difiiSog {hifiixog, OVTW xal %dgidog %dgiTogm k'ti Ss xal
Sid TOV niXiSvov, amb ydg xal mXnvbv Sid TOV f nagd Qovxvdidtj evgr/rai, wg xal Jtovvaiog AiXiog
nagaaijuiiovtai'
val fir)v xal did TOV Ttjvairjv bdbv, o nig SOTI fiaTaiav, dXiav xard TTJV noirjoiv, 0 Si?
iv'OSvooeicc xefrai, dnb TOV SEVCJ Stvoco tivai rgonfj TOV S fig r , xal SiaXvon Tijg ev Sicpd-byyov,
xard TO ivxofiog rfixofioq, xal *tvrs tjiire. 'H Ss 'Eotia {fed Tig xal atTt) ivofiit,iTO tivcei oi'xov avara- 60
Tixrj. xal rbnog Si r)v iv rofg oi'xoig, b'nov Trj Toiavxp 'EOTUC s\9vov, xal avrbg iigbg tOTiov/w Jil,
xaXovftevog xal iaiia, wg xal sv'Odvoaua d>]XovTai. dnb Trjg TOiavTijg ioriag wg dioX6yov psgovg
10 xal b oXog oixog lotia Xkysxai, xaftd xal dnb TOV xaTa dvaiav ftwfxov fiwfiog nagd rofg vswrigoig
bb'Xogvabg, xal dnb TOV xard xr)v ordoiv Trjg vrjbg b'gpov b'gftog b b'Xog Xiftrjv. 6 xoivvv fir] e%wv
tOTtav iGTi ndvTiag dvioTioq. (Vers. 64.) To Ss i'garai ij dnb iviGTwrog yivsrai asaiyrjuivov TOV
630 tgrjfii, i ov TO igafiai, wg ioTtjfii LoTafiai, rj na&^Tixbg na*gaxsi/uevbg iarw dvav^ijTog dub roi)73o
igdw igw. OVTW ds di%wg dvvarai xa&iorao&ai xal TO ayafiai. Tirginrai, ds ?) TOV TOIOVTOV gT/uarog
ngonago^vTovrjGtg xal nagd trigotg gijtogai, xal ovx SGTIV avrb ngonegiandv wg dnb TOV igdw sgw.
'EniSrjuiog di vvv fiiv b iv drjftw nbXifiog, TOVTIOTIV b iftyvXioq' sv 'OdvoGtia ds r) Xi^ig inl dv&gwnov Ti&fTai didyoVTog iv Ty naTgidi' iv di ye Ty TsXivraia gaxpwdia Tijg'IXiddog hsgoiov TI arifiaivo\itvov y.iXxai Tijg Toiavtrjg Xeswg. JrjXov Si OTI xal inidrjfAid voGrifiara Xiyexai. xal a?J.wg Si, iniSqftiog nbXfftog b xard Srjfiov. noXXa%oi ydg rj ini ngb&iaig OVTW vosiTai, wg xal iv TW, Saifiovirj
20 TI (101 ini%fig, b nig soxi xar' kfiov s%sig, xal iv TW iniggrjTog b xataqgrjGtwv d^iog, xal iv dXX.oig Si.
2rjfisiwaat, di OTI tov axonov Trjg grj&uGrjg yvwutjg, bg ioTi TO Swgoig TOV *A%iXXiu ngoxaXiGaa&ai
tig anovSijV, oix avxixa b Niaxwg XaXit TW fiaaiXti, dXXd (.UTa Sbgnov, ore wg lixbg xal ivivxivxTog
&v nuG&iJGiTat, Ttwq fiiv TOI XSITUI r) gij&doa yvwfirj wg oibv TI Xrjfifta rj diiwfia %grjaifizvovoa
tig TYJV vortgov TOV fiaoiXiojg *nsi&w. (Vers. 65.)"Ort OTgaTijyixbv nagnyytXfia xal r<j]i JMOTOQI iv 10
Totg agTi TO, VVV fiiv nsi&wfti&a VVXTI fitXaivrj, Sogna T* icponXtoofiiofra, (pvXaxrrjgeg Si sxaoToi
Xi^da&cov nagd Tatpgov bgvxrijv Tii%eog ixTog. on Si vsoig r) noXsfxixrj cpvXaxij ngsnn, Sr,?>oi sna^&sv
TO, xovgotot fiev TUVT' imxiXXofiai. (Vers. 67.) Kal b'ga OTI TS OV gijTotg wgiai TIOI rr)v rpvXaxijv,
dXX' ixdoTQig, xal u>g xavrav&a Sv'ixov grjf.ia TO Xt^da&wv GvvxtTaxTai bvofiaxi 7iXij&vvxiy.w. StjXot
Si rj Xshg TO agifhfj.rj&ijTwouv rj iniXtyiTWGav. unsiv yag xoifAij&ijTwoav avdgfioGTOv Totg vvxxocpv3o Xaxovai. (Vers. 66.) To Si Sogna fisTanXaOfibv fiiv enaOe yivovg dnb dgcsvixov TOV b dbgnog,
ngoo<pvwg ds Ty vvxxl inijxxai, ij nti&ofiivoi oi sv fia^r; dovgog navoviai, o TOV dognov sxvfioXoyst.
iyonXioaG&ai Si xal vvv TO dnXwg tTOifidaai. To'vq Si cpvXaxrijgag ngo'iwv xal yvXaxag Xs'yu. oi
S' amol xal ipvlaxoi Xiyovxai, xal axonol Si av sixoTwg, STI di xnl bnxijgiq. ij ds nagayythia TOV
nei&tod-ai vvxzl ovx dv si'ij i'g dvdyxrjg ovxs ngbg TO navvvyiovq vnvovv Tivdq OVTS fir)v dXXiog ngbg
TO vnvovv dvayxaiwg, aXXa ngog TO sgywv ani^sa&ai, wv >:aigog fiaXiGTa 0 Tijq ij/iigaq, bnotog xal
b noXifioq ' tintlv di dxgifisGTigov, ngbg TO /.(ixgiwg dvanavtoO'ai- Si* dvdXrjtpiv iyiiag. dXXwg ydg 20
ovSiv iv dvdgwnoiq egyov rjfttgivov, o fir) xal vv, naga ye roTg GnovSaioregotq xaTog&ol.
(Vei's. 69O "Oil GV(.if}ovXtvwv b Niorwg xdviav&a TW fiaaiXit (pijoiv 'Argiidij, ov fiiv ag%z, ov
ydg (iaaiXtvXKxbq iooi, dvn TOV GV ndvTwv ngayfidrwv xal navTog Xoyov ngoxaxafidXXov dg^dg-,
4o oixsiov ydg TOVTO TW tvgvxgsioVTi. TO SS (taaiXsvxaioq bfioibo%rifibv iaxi TW SivxaToq, ntgl ov dXXa%ov
ugrjTai. T SS s(pt.ijq Tijg TOV yigovxoq Sijfiijyogiaq Toiaixa' Saivv Saira yigovaiv, k'oixi TOI, OVTOI
duxig' nXttai TOI OIVOV y.Xioiai, TOV vrjeq 'A%aiwv r'judxiai Ggijxrj&iV in' svgea nbvxov dyovai' ndcd
' [3ovnoXXd.
1
djjicpifioXov ii'rs Gw&rjGQ~
la xaTcc Tip agxi vvxta SITS dnoXovfied-a. noXvvovg Si xal ry Qrj&uaa Srjurjyogia, ii xal aJUwg yog*

240

PAVQIJIA

1.

Vs. 70 - 7 5.

inixtTfjirjTai oixeiag TW xaigw, xd nXeiw vo^ftara xo/upaTixceg ngoifigovaa. ( Vers. 70.) Jfy3o utiaaat, Si xal o u rorg oui(pgovoi*Giv oiStv ipnoScov TO ovfinbaiov etg TO (pgoveiv. iSoii ydg 6 Nearwo
Saivv SaiTa yrjai, xatf i]V io&Xi] y.al nvxivr\ ovXr\ fiovXivdijGiTai, ola TOV oi'vov TO ngaxrixov xal
IXagbv TtjVixctVTa ngo^aXXofiivov, ov [fi]v TOV ex (ii&rjg Taga%ov xbv ix tfjg rov nivetv aavft/xtToiag,
r)V oxogaxi^wv 6 grjTwg OV ftei&va xgaTtjga xa&iGra yrjo\v ij TOIOVTOV TI , alX.cc Saivv Sana, Ttjv xctl
avvrj&t] xal &dXtiav, xa& rjv ov% 6 oivog avTog %ogriyl}Gii TI)V xata TO Stov fiovXijV, dXXd TO noXXovg
ayriyig&ai, wg txaarov lintlv 0 vott 'Iaieov Si on iv r w , Saivv SaXva ytgovaii/, hixs rot, OVTOI
aHxig, TO fiiv Saivv SaXxa 'ACTIXOV idnv avn TOV tvw'/ti tvu)%lav, wg xai xaTwcipw TO ftovXrjv fiovXevarj. airo Si TO Saivv ix TOV Saivve xixoarai, 1} xal TQITOV tori nqoawnov naqaxcttixov TOV SX TOV
Saivvfii. I'tQOVTtg Se xaVTav&a oi evTifiov xal fiaoiXixoi, | wv r\ ytgovcia nagovo{taetat, o'l xai tig 10
cvfjinoaiov iho&aai avyxaXuo&ai rw fiaoiXet. 'lariov Ss on e%si [xi-v iyiwg xal TO eircetv, Saivv Saha
yioovTag. inixgive Si "Ofirigog xr\v iv Sotixfi avvra^iv, fregq) Xoyai GWZOVTI TO axoifiig iv TW voetd&ai
CIVTI TOV 'ioTa xgaTrjoa xal Ti&ei Saitct yigovaiv. TO Si, SOIXETOI, OVTOI auxig, ix nagaXXiqXov Trjg
4o *avTijg ivvoiag ioti. oacpiaTsgov Si TOV eoixi TOI TO OVTOI auxig. a'XXtog yag TO eoixe XaftfidviTcti nore
xal avTi TOV bfioiovTai xal cpaiviTai. (Vers. 72.) 'Uga Si on cp&daag /AIV "Ofitjgog unt vijag ix
ylrifivov iX&uv oivov ayovaag, 0 Srj wg sixog oXiyaxig iyivtro, xal TIOTS' ivTav&a Si nXaTvrtgov tOTOQWV Tag TOVfiaOiXeujgaxrjVag nXygug ilvai, (prja'iv oivov, ov vijeg ji^aiwv jjfidTiai, ijyovv xatf ixaOTr}V tjpigav, q Si' tjfxigag ayovai &gfjxi]&ev, o ioTiv ix Trji; avTinigav Ogaxrjg, xafr' rjv xal iyswgyow
fis'g}? Ttvd oi *A%aioi, xa&a T aegl Xtggovrjffov, wg ij iOTogia tpjalv, jijg Ggaxr/g pigog xal r\ Qgaxia Ectjiog xal ai ntgl avTrjv vi]GOi, ii>v fiia, wg tixog xal rj ylijfivog, xai sotxe szoXvoivog uvai xal TOTt 30
1) Ogaxt]. Sid xal otxrjTi'jgiov ifiv&tveTo'Agsog sivat, Sia Tovg ix fte&rjg &Vf*ovg xai noXspovg, ovg
b Qga'S, Avxovgyog navuv i&iXwv iSioixs TOV Jiovvaov, wg ngoyeyganrai, a%gig ov b Jiovvcog olvog
ivsniGS TJi &a).diTii cpevywv, tin xal xaTa TI)V aXXijyogictv (fsvyofitvog, tl %grj ovTwg tinuv, did TO
axgarov. SXTOTS fiivroi iptXrj&eig Sid TO xexgdodai vdan noXiTiy.bg yiyovs xai OVTM ngoaiTog xai dSiw- 631
XTog, oi ficgog xal b nagd TOig naXaiolg Tt&aXaTTwpevog oivog. (Vers. 71.) 'Iareov Si xai on ai
5o gq&iioai nXrfgng oivov fiaoiXixai xXiaiai d(pog/*T] TW 'AXIXXSI iyivovro olvo^agrj TOV ftaotXia iv Ttj
a gaxpcoSia iinnv. ctntTi&ti ydg oivov, wg i'oixe, cxwnnxoig /xiv eineiv, wg oivocpXvl-, ngbg ioTogiav SI
Sidtd wg (fctivsTtti ov%vd TWV ytgbvTWV avfinoaia. ( V e r s . j3.) To Si, ndad aoi iativ vnoSt^iri, dvti
Tov nigiovGcdt.t} Tolg dvayxaioig, xai naVT e%ug ra ngbg evlav xai vnoSo%rjv yigbvrwv irtiTySua.
(paal ydg iv ta> TWV Xacpvgeov Safffiqi ftoigav T<Z fiaoiXit dnoxgivead-ai tig r xoivd ovpnooia. 3o
(Vers. 74.) ErinHitiOai Si on TO vnoSeir] Sid TO fihgov exraoiv Ttjg nagaXriyovarjg ena&sv. dqiGtr) Si
yvwfifi to, noXXwv dygofiivwv TW ntiaiai, b'g xtv dgiaT?]v fiovXi)v fiavXevarj. Set ydg TOV atgaTrffbv
noXXwv fiiv dxomiv, aigiia&ai Si TO agiOTOv. Kai bpa bmug Ta rwv TJOWMV ati ov/unooia anovSata
tjaav, wg [4.vgia%ov S^Xoiaiv oi aocpoi, o'l avvayofitvoi Ta antwSijg a!*ia nag' oivov ifiovXevbv. cog ydg
tpaoiv oi naXaiol, gaovig eavvwv iv oivm ia^iiv, o xai b xwfiix.bg vnoxgovbfiti'og (prjci' TOV VOVV I V
agSw xal Xeyta rt Si!-i6v. xal i] TOV bfiOTgane^ov Ss, tpaai, xoivcovia cpiXonoiov sari. Sib xal TISQcai nivovrig fisv fiovXtvovoi, vrjfpovttg Se inixgivovai. xai b'PoSiav Si vofiog xtXsvu raig [ttyiOTCtig
60 KQxaig GVOGi*Tiiod-ai Tovg dgiatovg ntgl TWV iw&tv ngaxTtwv fiovXiVOOftevovg. ovxovv oi "EXXijvtg
aysigbfifvot ngbg fii&ijv tnivov, dXX baov TO xoivwvixbv ovvTtjgijaai, r e anovSata fiovXtvovxag. "Ogee
8 xal on oi ubvov iv noXij.i<a GVficpfgTti xa&' "Oftrjgov TWV avSgwv t} dgsxr), dXXd xal iv ftovXij. TO 4O
ydg, noXXwv dygofitvwv xai noXXwv ov[4.(pego[iivwv, ov fiaxgdv Ttjg avTtjg ivvoiag ioTi.
(Vers.j5.)
KaXwg Se xai TO, og av dgiaTTjvfiovXr\v(lovXevarf oi ydg TIJV dnXwg dya&r\v, dXXd Trjv dgioTrjV imXexTeov /9ov?jv, i/v xai ia&Xrjv cptjai xai nvxivr\v. 'ATTIXOV Si TO fiovXi)v j3ovXivoij, wg ti'gtjrai. fin'
IZloXiya Se'ATTi*xiu"0[ir]gog xai iv rw, tig av TuSe ytj&tjasisv, o xard e'XXuytv eepgaas ngo&eamg,
oiov. Tig av eig TaSe ij xard TaSe yq&qffeu. Svvatai Si xal avTintwTixwg dvri TOV, Tig av TOVTOig
yt]&i')Geie. TOIOVTOV Se xal TO, (xdXa%gevo ndvTag'A%aiovg ec&Xijg xai nvxivijg. i] ydg dvu TOV

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241

ftj
dyad-fig TlaviXXijoiv, % xQilK fiovkqg Big ndvxag 'A%aiovg. (petal 8i xal Kgaxtvov OVXUD nov
ygdxfjai, yiyrt&a TOV dvSga. XOIOVXOV xal nay' Evoinidr} TO, xoig tvaeflsig&eol frvrjoxovrag ov %aiQOVOI. xal nagd 2o<foxXei TO, rja&tjv naxiga xbv ifiov tvXoyovvxd as. t'irj S' av oix dnaSov n<gbg
Tccvxa oiiSi TO , TO 3' snog, o i&QW, Ta'%a r/doio psv. xgyoipov Se tig aixd xal TO , nga^iv rjv ljXyr)o'
iyw. ( Vers. 8 0 . ) "Oxi inxaxoaioi intXeytjoav (fvXaxxijgeg 'EXXrjvwv, 01 xal vno inxa tjytpooiv ixatovtagxoig VVXTIOQ *piaov Trjg tdrpgov xal xov xii%ovg ixaOtjvxo, ti xal fxtj nvgd noXXa xaxa Tovg Tfjuiag 10
b'fiwg xal avxol nvq avaifJavTfg, ag av fiktnofisvoi [tr] doxoiiv &0Qvftsia&ai, xal xqvnreo&ai, o\ ye nvq
Xiiavxeg, o taxi xavcavttq, Ti&tvxo doona txaaxog. dice ditp&oyyov ds xal vvv TO xeiavxo naqu xoig
nakaioig avxiyocKfotg, cog ifalvsa&ai xavxaida noovnoxtio&ai TOV xaiio Qriftaxog rrjv Sia TOV 1 ipikov
10 yoayijv, xal tlvca, xa&a xal iv 'Odvooiia aacpwg r,lovxcu, xiu> wg peto, xal avvatoiau xw cog QSCO
^<JJ, tixa xaxa nagaycDytjV xaiw tog pw gaico *xo (f&itQw, tl; ov xal 6 gaiaxijq xal 6 xvVOQatffTlje> 20
(Vers. 8 5 . ) ' O r t di xoaovxoi, wg sgQe&rj, TO xwv (pvXaxwv rjaav xayfia, oi' aim nt'xiaoiv iaoivovxo,
632 xaS Si (iiaov xdffpov xal xei%sog iov iovxig, Sr}Xoi 6 noitjx>)g yodyag ot/Vw enr* eaav tjytfiovtg (fvXctxwv. txaxov dl ixaaxm xovqoi aft' isaTti%ov 80X1% iy^a %&qalv e%avxtg. Kal b'qa dog ovds vvv xo^orat
naqa xovxoig' ntid-ovai yag eavxoig fit) exa&tv a/Ai/viad-ai Si' ixijftokiag alX avxoo%t86v. avvtdaaovxat Se xotg inxa tjytftooi, xal 6 TOV Nsoxoqog Oqa<!v^TjSr]g xal 6 xov "Aoiog 'AaxdXacfog xal 6 Mrj*qi6vrjg. (Vers. 89.) "Ort xgrioipov tig uXanivrjV cwfQova TO, 6 Suva, ag ivxav&a 6 fiaaiXn',3o
yeoovxag doXXtag yyev *j4%awv eg xXiair}V, naqd Si ayi ri&ei ntvoiixea Satra' oi S' in' 6veia&
ixotficc ngoxtifiiva, xal i^fjg ravTokoyixwg Toig dXXa%ov ygarptTaiv. "Oga Si xal ivxav&a TO rijg tpgd20 atug xaigieog dnioirxov' ov ydg Sieaxiiaae xd rrjg Saixog, dXX intjX&e ndvv yogywg, 01a fd] fjfwy
xaigov iiinXaxvveo&ai tig Siaaxivrjv. (Vers. 98.) "Oxi 6 yigwv Niaxug, ov xal ngoa&tv dqioTti rpaivixo ftovXrj, ndungwTog vcpaivuv %g%exo ftijxiv, xal tint ovvrf&iog' 'AxgiiSt] xvStaxt a y | dvSgiov 4o
*Aydftt{ivov, ev col (iev Ar;ai, aio S' ag^oficti, ovvtxa noXXwv Xawv iaal avat-, xal coi &eog syyvdXi|fv, rjyovv edwxe, oxrjnxgov T' rjSi d-tftiaxag, 'iva atfiai fiovXei/rioO-a. Kal oga b'nag xdvxav&a 6 NiOTtog cpiXofiaciXevg, oi%'ijrxov % mg'OSvoGivg St]fAO%agiox})g xal cpiXoSquog, wg tjSrj SiSeixxai. Xiyn
Se p Neaxwo wg olov yvw/iaxtvoftivog, xal b'xi Sid xovxo as xqr} negi ph tpda&at enog rjS' inaxoioat,
ug XQewv ov TOV fiaoiXia xal fiovXrjv einttv vnlg xovg aXXovg, xal Mgov Si Xe*yovxog enaxovaai. 5o
(Vers. 101.) KoTjijvat Se, tf,rtaiv, tfxoi riXiaai, xal aXX<u b'xav xivd &v/;t6g dvuyt] einsiv tig dya&ov.
aio S' e^frat o, TT* XSV agxy, TOVTIGXI GOV TOV ftaaiXiwg Xoyio&qGSTai xal aov axfJirai xal aov eaxai,
3o 0 nsg iv TJ/ flovXfj dgxixbv xal ngmxevov cpavy xal xgaxvv&jj. ag ydg at xaxa (tdxtjV dgiaxtiai rotq
fictoikevoi ngoaXoyi&vxai, olrw xal r ex TrjgfiovXrjg,p neq avTol ndguaiv, dya&d. (Vers. g3.)"Op
Si TO ndftngwTog xal vvv dxqiftoug grjO-e'v. ev rtoXXw ydg dgi&ftov xvuaTi noXXd ngwTa T<> Xoy<p TCOV
ngog TI. O ydg TOV i(ptijg ngoxixaxxai, ngwxov extivov Xiyoir' av. TO Si ngo ndvTwv iir] av ixetvo
ndfinguiTov. xrjv Si TgpnixrjV ntgttgyiav xov, iitpaivnv (tfjxiv, Soxtt dvaxaXvnxeiv t) iv'OSvaatia rrjg
HyviXoTitjg iaxogia. vyaivovoa ydg exsivrj ninXov TOV ntgtaSofisvov (A.ijxiv xul SoXov vcpaivt.
(Vers. 94.) To Si, (paivexo dgiaxrj fiovXrj, dvxl TOV dnicfaivtxo, 7} tcfaivev, eXapnev. ov ydg 5>Jnov&ev ivofti&xo. ovxm xal per' oXiya 6 Nt'axtog avviaxwv eavxov iv TW, wg fioi Soxti that dgiaxa,
ov diard&i ev Tq> wg fioi Soxu' niag ydg av Siaxd^oi 6 inayaywv TO, OV ydg Tig aufivov TI vorjCtt;
(ptial ydg (ttTa TO, wg [ioi 80x11 agiaxa TO, OV ydg Tig voov aXXog d^tivova xovSt vorjati olov eyca voeio.
4o ev&a TO VOOV xal *voi?oti. xal voem xgonov iax'tv, bnoiov xal xo fiovXtjv flovXevau xa\ TU XUT' avxo, 60
aoiovv xal o%rjfta xi iniftovrjg. To Si voov, b ntg evvoiav SrjXoi xal vorjfta, 6fi<aw/jist TW VOW, OV
nqofioXai tioi, xa vo'tipaxa. xal eOTi avvrid'rjg tj Xi^ig. vovv ydg Xoyov cpafiiv, xa&oxi xal votiv
avxbv Xiyoftsv, tog TO, nv&oius&' av TOV xQ^fff*v rifiiav o xi voet, xovxiaxt, noxanr\v evvoiav xgvmu.
To 8s, (paivixo ftovXr], xavxov r<p (*rjxtg, 0 dvtaxegu xtixai, noXvcovvfiovfttvov ngog TJ?V (HOVXTV xal
xriv axetftiv xal TO PovXtVfict. (Vers. 97.) To Je, ev aot fttv Xrjim, aov S' ag&fiai, oxrjpct piv vaiegoXoyictg earl, ngoxtgtvn ydg Xtjluag *ij dqxtj, SrtXoi Si ngosx&tTixwg b'xi dno aov agl-opai St}pt!yOQWv738
COMMBNT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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Vs. 98 109.8C1.

xat tig oi xataltj^u,

ijyovv oi dgxijv Xttl T&S Tv Xoyov noiijoopai, oig nsgl nXslovog oi twv aXXuv
n&iutvog, o Si) xai ivrav&a 6 yigutv noisi, dgd[tevog rijg ov/iflovXijg ix TOV fiaotXsmg xal tig avrbv
ntgdvag avtrjV. ( Vers. 9 8 . ) To di, o'vvtxa noXXwv Xauv 11 aval;, eon (tiv ainoXoyia xal TOV, iv 001
piv krj,io, oov 8'agt-Oftai. ftaXiora Si ainoXoyixov son TOV xaTtoTtgta, qyovv TOV, %Qtj os nigi pip
cpdo&ai enog xal iqg' iva Xiyt], ug Sibxi noXXwvagxtig, Sid TOVTO %QT\ at xai nignxbv TTJV Srjftijyogiav
tlvai xal aXXwv dxovstv. SASIVO ftiv yap navagiorov xal avru ndvxa voovvTog, TOVTO Si, io&lov wg
hiqia nu&Oftivov xal xgaivovzog TO prj&iv sig aya&ov. ti Si TOV&' ovTiog e%ti, ngoriytltai xavrav&a
nepi/3lf]nxwg $ aitia roi; ceinarov vor/iaTog. ( V e r s . 109.) To Si, oxfjiiTpov T' ijSi &tfiiOTctg, ao<pa?.wg ntyQctorca xara ovvSvaafxov * oil yap 6 oxijntQov ankwg'e%<t>viqStj xal oxtinTOV^og fiaatkevg iouv,
ii'ye xal 6 nTW%tx6g 'OSvootvg iv 'OSvooeia oxijnrpov *]f. xal V| di Tig Iv rotg fiera ravra <SMny 10
10 axrjntpov %v 6*11* bypov loraTai, oixoSianoTtjg ixslvog wv. 6 Se xvpiag aval; xal axrjnrpov &eb&tv
t%ei xal {heftiorag oia xal Sixaonokog. "Opu Si ug xal Xoyiov /UovXerai elvai TOV paoiXia, iv olg Xiyn 633
u>g ](QV 6* nto1 t**v (pao&ai snog, oi ydp anXag rpaa&ai %p}], aXXa nepioowg. 8rtXov S' wg TO ntoirTcig rppd&iv avanaXiv 'iyti npog to atptXwg, a ionv anspiTTwg. (Vers. 101.) To Si xppfjvai, 0 ianv
intTiXiccci, xai aXXw, tjyovv aXXov enog, b'tav tig aya&ov Tig eimj, oi fitjV ug TI <favXov, naodeppaaig ion TOV npo pixpov Qrj&svTog, atoXXaJv aygoftivwv TW neioecu, og av apiora (Jovlsvorj. s%trctt
Se nag xal TOV xa& 'HoioSov io&Xov tlvai xaxtlvov, og si iinovti ni&rjTai. ( V e r s . 102.) To Si,
ato S' el-etac o, TTI xtv ap%ri, toov tlvai anoopaivsrai rw ctya&qi avftfiovXw xal TOV xvgovvra TJJV ovfifiovXi)v xal fit] <p&ovovvTcc r\ n TOIOVTOV ndaypvTa. <p&6vu> yap xal &v(id> xai epiSi noXXce rwv xoiveHv
avtTQanijOav. 'Iortov SSOTI Svoftifitjrog tppdoig TO, oio S'k'&Tai O,TTI xtv aQXV' Xtjq>&eToa dig dno ao
neioftaTog, o ion o%oivov, dp%ofisvov ftev no&sv, ovvSiovrog Si npog T<p irepw axpu aXXo n. xal
dtjXoi. tug 6 sx tivog aya&bgXoyog TiXtao?opr)&tig itp' hepov appjv fxsv aXXo&iv eox*v, sx^tai di nag
JO xal TOV dnoTiXiaavtog aiitov, xal So*xti amov ftdXiora sivai, og iaxvos TOV aya&ov Xoyov tig TtXog
ayayttv. (Vers. i o 3 . ) " O r t iv olg Xeysi 6 StjTwp ISeaTUQ' avrdp iyav ipiai, ag [*oi SOXH dvai apiata"
ov ydp Tig voov aXXog dfiuvovu TOVSB voijoti, oiov iyw voeco rifiiv ndXai i]S' ert xal vvv, Xeyti Ss ntQi
TOV tig 'AxtXXia ngiofisvoai, diSaox6fis&a oiov tivai %QI) TOV avuftovXov. dig yap tolg Gorpoiq ceQiaxu,
ov ox*Sidosi 6 ovfifiovXiviov nepi fisydXwv, dXX' spit ioxtfiftevog ndXai ijxtiv, xal ov TO inibv cp&iyyt'
O&ai, oiSi Si6Tat,uv Stjfiriyopr'jOU, dX'/i d^iiafiaTixwg Xiyuv. "Opa Si oiov i) dvdyxtj. 6 ydp tpiXoftaOtXtvg (>i)Tcop sig inonronoiv ayst TOV (laoiMa Sid ntpioraoiv dvayxaiav dog tig 'AxiXXsa nptofisiianv.
( V e r s . i o 4 . ) Noov Si, wg ti'ptjTai, to votjfia Xiyn bfiwvvfiug TU VOOVVTI XoyiGfiw. xal eon xdv- 3o
xav&a TO voov vorjasi o%i]paTOg ^ATTIXOV. (Vers. 106.) 'loriov Si on rt TO ndXai igfAtjvtixov
6 noirixr\g <f-t]OiV | hi TOV, ore Stoysvig BpiotjiSa xovpt}v x^Ofxivov 'AxiXrjog eftqg xXioir,&sv dnovgag. xal OTI TO, %$'en xal vvv, nigioebv ovvy&cog 'e'xti TOV eva ovvSiOftov, bnolov TI xal TO, rjdi
xs xal ov naTgbg, dvn TOV, xal TOV iSlov nargog. xal OTI ev rw, i STI TOV, riyovv TOVTOV TOV YQOVOV,
3o fttgiTTOv xeto&ai Soxtt TO hi, xal sonv bfxoiov T(p, | hi nargwv. xal on *tb i STI TOV , tavtov ion
rw i OTOV. xal on b Ne'onog, ore xaigbv tvpe, xaTaxgivwv TOV j3aoi?Ja tip' olg vftpiotv tig 'AxiXXia,
ov (tovov Xsyn, OTI tXciv ex*ig yigag, dXXd xai on eftqg rrjv BgiOTjlda ex TJS TOV AxiXXittg Xafitav oxtjvrjg,
o ntg ovd"AxiXX*vg tintv. extivog ydg initixiaTtgov ry ftrjTgl eq>f], on xqgvxtg avtrjv efiav ayovrtg,
b Si ysgwv SgifiVTtpov TOV jSaoiXsmg xa&dnxiTai, dep" wv sxstvog sinsv dntiXijoduevog, uig iyut aya> Bgt*
orjiSa avxbg iwv xXioitjvSe. (Vers. 108.) Xiyei Si b NeOTwg xai on ovn xa&' ijfiertpov ys voov, fiaXa 4o
ydg TOI tywys noXX anefiv&ioftipt, rjTOi dnrjyogivov, o dvdnaXiv ixfi ngog TO (iv&tio&ai xal nagapv&eiO&ai. on Si dXq&wg b yigmv dntfiv&svto, r\ a gaxptoSia Sr/Xoi iv tip, nr\ts ov TOVS' dya&bg ntg iwv
xal ifJQ' si Si fii] noXX antfiv&sixo, o'tSa/iiV ydg tag iv Ty grj&iicp gaxftioSia xaigta fiiv, ov noXXd
Si b gr/TCtg dntfivdyaaTO, voriTtov wg xaTa TO oiwnwptvov ovx bXiya voxsgov TOV fiaoiXia ifiiftipaTO,
i<p' olg ixstvog tig TOV rrjXixovxov 'AxtXXia vfigiotv. ( Vers. 109. sq.) Elxa igaiguv rw Xbyia tbv AxiXXia
i' ov Si ow fityaXriTogi &V(AU ii^ag avSga tpsgiOTOV, ov d&dvaToi ntg hioav, ijrifAyoag. Kat b'gu

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Vs. 106 116.

243

ontog %QI} ntnaiSevftivwg toig ag%ovGiv bfiiXetv. *NeGTWQ yao xq> ftaoiXit 81' av- 4o
&dSuav xai ngoniruav tig 'A%iXXia vftgioavn Xeyti on fxiyaXrjTogi &vft(p tiag tjTiftijGt TOV *A%tXXia,
V"OTS /*v fieyaXu6Tt}Ta xaHoctg xa&' vnaXXayfjv dvoftatog trjv av&dStiav, TO Se ngomTevoao&ai
tiifti einwv. avrbg fxe'vroi 6 fiaciXivg fitr' oXiya lavTOV xaiayvovg Xevya7.iag (pgt'vag Tag oixiiag Xeyu,
wgoiov 6Xob(fgovay rjyovv oXi&giocpgova xaXiaag iavxbv dvn fteyaXt'jtogog. Svvatai. Si [tiyaXtjToga
&V(.iov Xiyeiv xai TOV ndvv fte'yav {fvftbv, wg ftiT* oXiya iv tolg atgbg 'AxiXXiu koyotg Qtjd-rjattat.
(Vers. 106.) 'Iareov 1 on TO, OTI dioyivig xai i^rji, ygatferai xai, ore dioytvivg, ofioiwg rw, 'OSvaaiog'OSvaGtvg, 'iva Kiyrj rr}V xooyv TOV Sioysvovg 'A%iltewg. xai tigs ftlv Sioyevovg tlniiv aotpaXoZg'
HQoaksTO 81 TO noir}TixwtiQOV. (Vers. 107.) TbSe, %wo/Asvov'/lxiXfjog, naid'evTixaig nQoaxetrai, d>g
10 fit) Seov ov TOV aya&ov fiaoiksa dgiuuog int^iivai TW ooyi^Oftivw ayav, xa't ovrwg ifiiaxoTOVftevw TOV
vovv rjpwi. (Vers. 108.J To Se, OVTI xa& ijfxerioov ys voov, int TUV otnagaaxofisvwv Ttvi UQ(IOTTBI
einstv em de ye TWV &eX6vrwv antiaac&ai TiQog i^&Qaivovra oixiiov TO, (fQat,w(At&a ug xiv fiiv
aoecodfievoi neni&oifiiv dugoiolv T' ayavoiaiv, eniaai TS [tu\i%ioiGt, rovtiaTi nav*Ti TQOTKO, xai 00
koyoig ikaQoig xai egyoig Se^iwrixoig. "OQCC 8 xai vvv TO ijTifitjaiv avofioiwg Xt%&ev ttj vGTtQOV %orjGei.
01 yap (.ie&* "Oftrjgov yriftwos Xeyovcv xara cv&yiag evaXkayi\v, o drj xai en" ccXXav yiverai rrjg
OW&iGiwg ivaXXaTToiarjg- rag GvLvyiag, oiov, doy.w doxeig TO ankovv, nooadoxw 8e nooodoxag TO
Gtv&tTOV. OVTCO Xtti bow ooag iv anlorrjTi, ev Si avv&iaai &i(OQ(ii &oogitg, xai xvxXw ftiv xvxkolg, o xai xvxkevsiv (fapiv, eiaxvxXia 8s eiaxvxXstg, xai Xoyi^oa fiev, iXXoyia Si, wg TO, efiol
iXXoyet, xai ^HQI^U) fitv ^tiQiGw, Sta%Q(3 Si Sia%Q-tfGw, xai cxori^oi fxiv, imoxoTw Si, xai upivu fiev
20 fiaovTovwg, xaXXtegu Si nsoiGnwfisvwg, xai Tonw ftiv Tonag, xa^vnoTonu Si xa%vnoTomTg, xai
fvia) /uiv xai xaxiyw, noo^tvw Si xai <piXoj;iv<t) xai txxctxoJ, xai 6oiu> uev, ofiooio Si, xai OQxit^o) ftiv,
eiooxo) Si, xai onXi^o) tvonXw, nketa ev&vnkoio, pew ivood), avv Se nvgioig hegoig xai TI/JCO ftiv
634 TifiijGh) TO ankovv, arifico Se arifuoGw TO Gvv&erov naqa roig fiii? 'O[IT]QOV. ( V e r s . 112.) 'AgiaaG&ai Se xai vvv TO tig tfikiav aQ^ioGaG&ai, b&tv xai ctQ&ftog rj (pikia xai tratooi agitjotg, oi ayav
akh'iXoiq CCQIGTOI, o IGTIV ijgfioaftevoi, xai noooaQfia Si rj TW owfiaTi nooGqivrjg TQO*<pr). fier' oXlya 60
Si xai ivtQyijTixcag aQSGai (ptjcl TO (f>iXo(pQOV>]oaG&ai. xai TO ccQTJGaG&ai Si CCVTI TOV ivaG&ai oftoiag
earl Svvdptwg. xai yaQ xai TO o.Qao&ai agfiovia Tig eOTi ngog &ibv, wg neg xai fj tv%Tj, i}v 6 Aikiavog nQ&ofiiv (pqol ngog &eov aboiooraTov. ( Vers. 113.) 'Oga Se xai ev GTiym Ivl naqicct Teoaapa, TO,
SWQOIGI xai t&g , wg nqoyiyqanTai.
*( Vers. 194. sqq.) "OTI, wg nig f\ 'EXivrj ekeov eniGnaTcu J
3o yovoa iSiav xax'iav xai xartiyogovGa LavTtjg, OVTIO xai vvv 6 ftaoikevg ngoxaksiTai GvyyvdfirjV, kt'ywv '
w yigov, ov TI iptvdog epccg atag xateke^ag' aaGafitjv, ovS' avrbg avaivufiat. bfiokoyst Si xai or*
avti vv nokliav Xawv IGTIV avrjg, ov%* b *A%ik"ktvg, TOVTO yag ett oxvti e!* ovofxarog einuv, akX a
6 &io(pik^g. indyn yag' ov Te &idg xijgi cpih]G?i, wg vvv TOVTOV etiae, SdpaGGt Si labv '
lira cpqoiv t&elnv ccgtGai, *wg z'igrjTai, Sovvai re ovv fiia TWV &vyaTeg(ov xai GVV he'gaig
y g
xal nokiGi Se xai kigoia anoiva Tw'AxiXXei, a nig avTog ftev ccnigiiGia Xiyu xai ntgixXvra xai ftdXa
noXXd., NtGTwg Se ovx bvoaxd eivoii (ftjGiv. 'OSvoaivg Si ev toig iijg a.ia Swga Si86vai TW 'A%iXXti
Xs'yei TOv'Ayaftiftvova, tig ravTov xdvrav&a rotg dugoig dyopi'vcov ruv dnoivmv xard G%fjfia noXvuWfiiag. XeyovGi 8i oi naXaiol iv rovToig tog, 11 ftiv <j>iXo%gi]ftaTog 6 'A%t,XX{vg, noXXd T # 'Ayafte'ftvovog Swga, el Se tfiXoyvvrjg, e%H Ttuv fia*GiXi'wg &vyaTigwv rjv av eXoiro, ti 8i (fiXoriftog, h'%ti 20
4o xal TO Tiftda&ai Sid re TO ftaciXixbv. xrjSog xai rag noXtig ug ngoixa Xr}\pirai,. ( V e r s . 1 i 5 . ) 'lariov
Se OTI b bftoXoywv nTaiaai ei'noi av ngog TOV eXiy%ovza to, ov TI xpivSog iftdg atctg xareXt^ag xal i^g,
tog dvuTegoo ei'gi)Tai. eon Se TO xptvSog ftiv inigg'rjftanxov dvn TOV ifJtvSiog, ti ftr\ Tig i'oiog i&iXtt,
635 oritiv iv iw ov TV xpivSog, lira sndyeiv ttGVvbirwg xat IXXntyiv TO tcpil-fjg, 'iva Xiyi] xoftftanxwg, ov
tt, tyivSog IGUV wv edrj/Aqyogyoag, ifidg arag xariXt^ag. TO Se xaTe'Xel-ag *avxl TOV r}qi&fttjGag. SoxeiSo
yag TIGI fti) ev %gvGn nagd TW noiijry tivai TO Xt^ai dvn TOV iinuv
(Vers. 116.) To Si daGafttjv
iouv, i ov V T?; yivsrai, ael ixxelvovGa wg dnb xqdoiwg TO iv dgxfl i%qovov, 11 xai J? aoijf

Ilh 3

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Vs. 116122.

naqd xr\v d'xtjv oi/aa, wg xai oi 'AoxhjmdSai drjXovai, ovcreXlti xrjv ao%ovoav, xa&d xai
dijXoi ev rw, i'nava xagd'iav aorjg. 'Oga di on xo daodfttjv ixxiivu fiiv xtjv dg%ovGav ev dicc(pogoig xonotg did daxxvXov- dnagxiGfiov, ovoxe'XXei di xtjv fitx' avxijv, i<pt!;ijg di ev xw, oiix ivoijcev,
4o ddaaxo di, *dvdnaXiv ^ga^vvti fiiv wg ev (itxaileati %govov TO xaxagyov diygovov, ixreivti-de TO fttr'
avxo. To avaivio&ui xaiixov eofi TQJ firj aivetv ijyovv avvaivslv xai Gvyxaxaxi&iG&cci. ( Vers. 116.)
To di, dvii vv noXXwv Xawv iaitv dvqg ov Otbg (pii.i}Ori, yvwfuxwg UQtjxai. Xiyu Si bxi 6 &eo<fi\rjg,
xav elg tu], Ofuog naQt&GOVTai nfaioai. xai maxovxat xov Xoyov ex xov 'jt%iXke'u>g, v.axayayutv GVVT\&wg xo xa&okov tig [tSQixov, xai dtiag ccvxl noXXtav i.auv eivai xov tig XOGOVTOV Ti/uijd-evxa, tag
5o dafiaa&tjvat di* avtov noXiiv ovxu) kaov. ( Vers. 1 1 9.) * Ev xov*xoig di TO , cclSi exit daGotfujv, tpotol
h:VyXet]Gt m&rjGag, atfj i&ekia dge'oai, Soptivai T' dneQiioi* anoiva' v/uiv d'iv navisoGt ntoixXvra 10
dtUg' ovoftyvw, oixtiov iaxi HQOGIOTIW piTauekoftevu) e<p' oig enxaioe. niol di xwv ev xw xoiovxw vorjfAaxt
ke^tcov nooyiyQanxai. ovofiaivtiv de xui evxai&a xo noog b'vofia xaxakeynv, o fit) noui ivttvg 6 (iaaifaig, e^aQt,&ftovfisvog a dwoit Tw'/4%Mti. ( Vers. 122.) "Oxi xwv xoinodwv oi fiiv iftitVQi^tjxat, o'ixotl
(u&tn>fg Xaiug Xi'yoiVTO civ cog nvgl ai&6fitvoi, xai ovrco %or]Gifioi' oi de dva&tfiaxixoi noog xaXXog avaxi&tftsvoi ev oi'xoig rj vaotg, a^Qctvxoi nvoi (pvXarxofievoi, ovg dnvoovg evxav&a cpqaiv o noitjxtjg,
60 agog dtaaxo*h)v xuiv efinvgifitjxuiv' extgoi di dnvgovg fiiv VOOVGI xovg fn'inio nvgi
o/uhjoavxag,
a'i&wvag de xoiig r'/dr] nvgio&e'vxag. ?.e^ijxig di i'xfgoi ovreg rginodwv, tog SIJXOI oaqxHg xai 1) OdvffGiia, keyovxai aXkiag aX&wvig did xo ex xov ytyavwG&ai Xa/ingov, wg dno xov ui&ia xo KafiJtw. 'Oxi
de evxifioxigoi ki/3rjxu)V oi xginoSsg, dtjXot xdvxav&a 6 noirjxrjg, inxd ftev dnvgovg xginodag, al'&cavag di ht'firjxag u/.oot, ngog xov ftaaihewg vniGxva^'al' i-iymv xw 'Ay^ikXti. ev&a dval Gxi%oig (fiXoxi- 20
fiilxai xiaaaga duga ifinegiygdxpai, iinwV h'm' dnvgovg xginodag, dexa de %gvoolo xdlavxa, a'i74O*&covag de Xe'/jt]Tag hixoai, dutdexa d''innovg. xovxuv di xwv ari^tov ixaregov ?} tig dvd diio ivvoiag
xojjiri.ov ndvv (xtxgixbjg e%eiv doxet xoig naXaiolg, o'i cpaaiv b'rt xo [Ae'xgov Xa'QH f*^v GvvdiGfielG&at
xovg nodag dlfo'jloig, wg xaxd f/tjSiv tig fiigog dnagxiuv lo/ov, ohv, 'lho&ev (it cpt'gwv dvtftog KwovtOGi niXaGGs. nagaixtitai di wg nig TO xaxd noda xe^vta&ai, olov, vfigiog t'ivtxa xtjodt, GV d' iG%eo,
nii&to d* IJ/AIV, evda xa& i'va exaoxov noda xai ptegog Xoyov dnagxi^txai, o'v'rw xai xi]v Si%a xouqv
riyovv xrjv eig diio ivvoiag, wg xo, ev& ob'x' 'Ido/xtvivg TXIJ fiifiveiv, ovx' 'Ayafie'nvwv' ovxw di xai
xr/v xgixy xat eni nXtiov diaigeatv. gv&^iixd ydg, (paci, xavTa ij [itxgixd. ovxoiv xai xd gq&ivxa
dvo inri gv&pixwxegov didxuvxai. xai ovxw fiiv xoixo. t'v di xoig xov 'A&tjvaiov cfegerai oxi xi d'nvgoi
xginodtg, tig ovg oivog e^extgdvvvxo' Xoixgo^ooi di, tv oig vdwg id-egpalviro, oi xai fftnvgifiyxai*, 3o
wv e'vioi wxwivxeg, xginodeg xaXov/utvoi did TO xginoda xi)v vnoftaciv e%uv, xai on xo dg%aiov Svo
10yivrj xginoSwv tjaav, o'i xai Xifirjxtg ixaXovvxo, iftnvgifii'jxtjg 6 xai *XotTgo%6og' AiayJjXog, xov fiiv
xginovg edi^axo oixttog Xe'ftqg, dii (pvXdcawv xijv vnig nvgog ardoiv 6 di eTegog xgetTyg xaXoifxtvog,
bnoioi oi nag' 'O/jygw dnvgoi, iv otg olvov exigvwv, og drj xai wxeiovro AIOVVGW did Ttjv xr' aixbv
iv [it&ti dXijdeiav, xa&d xai TW Hv&iw 'AnoXXwvi xginovg ijv dX^d-eiccg did xi)v ex fiavxixfjg dXr}&tiav oivog ydg, (faai, xai alrt&na, og xai dvdgog, q-aciv, tdul-e voov xai iv Jiovvoioig vixi}Ti)giov did XOVTO xe&eirai xginovg, inn xai xoig dXi]&evovxag ix Tgiuodog ?Jytiv cfafiiv, TOV xard
fiavxriav dtjXadti dXrjd-ivnxov. o xai oivog noiu, wg tigr/tai. Xiyei di 6 avrog xai wg t] xwv xginodwv
Xei.ig xai in) rgant^wv i'xtiTO' ev&ct xai #(7<Xii> rpegwv dno Sivoffwvxog TOV, wg rpr/Gi, ftovGixwxdtov,
nagdyei xai Avxufaviyv tinovra' intl d' 6 xginovg i'jg&i], TOVTeanv ?; rgdne^a, xaxd %tigwv exsofiiv, 4o
yyovv tviniolut>9'a. eoxi di navxwg xavxov Tginovv einiiv xai xgdnt^av. 'IGTIOV di on dogiaxov, ug
xai iv d'XXoig iggifri], TO TaXaviov nagd xoig naXaiotg, xa&d xai Tlogyisgiog xai ctXXoi dnidtifrv,
intl xai nag AxTixoXg /Atv vartgov eig i,axia%iXiovg GraT^gag avTO ntouGTt). TO de May.sdovixbvsoTaXavrov rgitg r,aav ygvaivoi. JiyiXog ds nov cpijGiv dgyvgiov ftga%v'kxi, xdXavxov. nag' dXXoig di 636
xdXavxov ai ixarbv uxoaixiaaagfg Sgayfiai. oxiTwg dviowg eiye. xdvrav&a yoirv rd TW 'A^iXXel do&t]'
ooftiva dexa xdXavia ov fiiya TI doxoiiaiv tivai, wg ntg xd dvo Ta iv xw emxafiw xov IlaxgoxXov xco

PAVGIJIA

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Vs. 1 2 3 - 1 2 8 .

245

io a&lt]Tij xtififva figa%v TI rpavr)<stvai ord&piov. iv Si Totg TOV 'Adtjvaiov cpaiverai on TO

Tcdavrov ijv b'rt %iXidSig t)v xegpaTwv '. iGTogcov ydg ug e'xaiov fivdg 6 fiiyag 'AXQavSgog ug Sslnvov dvr)Xtaxs, Xiysi xai on TCC TtTgaxoata TccXavTct yivsrat 'lraXixov vo/AiGf/aTog fxvgidSeg Staxociai
TiGGagdxovra. xai yv raiiTa ftaoiXtxov avaXwfta ug Stinvov. ErjfieMaai, Si xai on vvv /uev xdXavta
nagct TW noit]Tt] TCC TaXttVTiv6(xsva. Xiysiat Si noti xvgiwg TaXavTov xai avro TO bgyavov TOV CTa&pov,
cig xai naoa Avxoygovi, Sid TO xdXav %TOI xagTtgixov TOV s'gyaXu'ov xai xoTttjgbv xai wg tinuv (psginovov, ov xai fiigog TI xgvTdvr] Xiyirai Sia TO Toig fiagi'jftaci Tgvioftai, o iati xaTanovttodai' b'&sv
xai 6 argvTog xai ?? aTQVTwvrj. xa&' b'ftoiov 8s Tiva TQOUOV xai [tiSifivog xai %olvi, xai n^vg xai
eTcga TO Tf ooyavov S^loiai TOV ftsTgovftivov xai avio TO fiergovfttvov, wg nig xai rj ?J<-ig TOV OTa&ftov.
10 (Vers. 12 3.) Tovg Si gjj&ivTag Swdexu nt]*yovg 'itiitovg d&Xotfogovg tt'nwv hvftokoyu TO dt&Xo(f6govg,3o
'iva pi] rig roiovTOvg voi^atj Tovg iv a&Xw IJTOI dywvi ra%iwg (ftoofiivovg, xai (pjaiV o'i di&Xia noaiv
aqovTO, o ioTiv ena&Xa t<s%ov, xai xct&'"Oft?jgoi> Xoyw noXvwvvpiag lintiv, r/viixavro, TOVTtGTiv TjveyXttvro, Gaqiarfgov Si yavai, icptgov oig TUVTOV TO CCQOVTO. oi Se TOIOVTOI xai cftgevixoi gtj&stev av.
nagaranxov Ss na&ijTixov %govov TO agovTO, lacog Ss xai /.teaov dogioiov Stvzioov, ov ngwTog TO,
i)gdf*i&a [tiya xvSog. votjTeov Ss OTI iv Tgoia oi TOIOVTOI dXrj&cog dywvtt,6[nvoi ijgavro di&kia. si ydg
ngo Ttje Tgtoixqs fid%>ig iv IIiXonovvt'tGw vorjd-tltv dt&XtvovTSg, titv av jjdtf d^gsloi TW 'A%iXXti tag
yigovng.
(Vers. 125.) 'Anoaepvvvwv Si Tovg roiovTOvg 'innovg tog xai noXvvixovg xai oi>%' dftXwg
dnsveyxaftivovg didXia noaiv, dXXd xat nokXd paXa, qpyoiv ov xiv ijyovv ovx av dXriiog si'}] dvrjg,
((i roooa yivoiTO, ovSi xtv axTijfiOov igiTi^ioio %gvaoio, baoa /<0( i(vuxavTo didXia f.twvv%ig \nnoi,
20 Tovrianv 6 av&gwnog, (pnvi roaa yivoivro nqdypaTa, oca Totg 'innoig t]}.&ov sig 'ina&Xov, noXv%Qvaog TS av yivouo xai noXXd a%oir] Xi]ia. Kai b'ga on r* TOV xaTayaTixwg untiv, noXvXrjiog dvi]Q
xai noXvxTi']uwv, ngoiiXno xar' dnoyaoiv tvu*Suig GxqiuaTiGai TOV Xoyov, tinmv' OVTS dXr]iog ovTtko
dxTi'mwv ygvaov' xai OTI TO vot][*a TOVTO nigiyguoig SGTI TOV di&Xia noXXd, SiaaarfOVGa TO SV ixiivw
dogiGTOV nXijQog. ( Vers. 126.) Kal b'ga wg ix /jigovg TWV Xijiwv xai Trjg %gvGov XTijaitog ndvTa nXovTiopov iviyrjve, xai on xaT* i^aigiTov ix riov aXXwv vXwv fivi]a&sig TOV xgvoov fitTK r Xrjia xai sg'tTifiov avrov Xiyei wg nZv ?>oinoHv ftiTaXKwv TifiidiTSgov. Xi]iwv Se ngwtov /uvi]a&tig ii,oyi)v iyxo)ftiaGTi~
xi]V Ttjg ysutgyiag ivi(fi]ve. IOTSOV Si 'OTI GnovSalov naXai xgi&sv TO ivayioviwg xai %cigiv ind&Xwv
ytifivd^iG&ai (piXov i]V xai Toig nigi Tgoiav A%aioig ra TI aXXa xai Sion qiXoTi[tiav TI ti%i TO ngayfiaxai itg (J.d%i]V ijgid-ife T>]V dvayxatotdrijv, fjg evixtv'A&rjvaioi flsgaag vtx)]Gavi/g tGTigov intvoi']GavTO
3o doTtiov TI xai dxivSvvov yvfivdoiov, dXixrgvovag vofiO&tTqaavTfg dyiovi&afrc.i SrjfiOGia ftidg i)uigag
TOV srovg. intl xai SfAiGTOxXrjg ore xaru Ihgcuiv i,r,y( GTparov, dXixTgvovag ISwv fta%opivovg into
TOV fit] }]TT?j&ijvai, sxtld'tv, (petal, Tovg ''A&yvaiovg iniggwoev tig pid-/j]v. b'ftoiov Si xai 'Pwfxaioi
inoiovv Si' ogrvywv fiovofiayi'ag, xi']Qvxog ngocfajvovvrog TO, noiXXoi novyvavz, ijyovv Ta nwXi'a fid%ovTai, xai OVTCO Tovg*&fardg d&got'&VTog. (Vers. 12 4.) [Itjyoig Si 'innovg Tovg einaytig Xiyit, xai So
aregiovg. oi Si naXaioi &IXOVGI votiv /tikavag tog rovrovg ovtag agiorovg. rijg Ss TOV nrtyov Xi,tu>g
fivtia XHTai xai iv ra>, xgiw (.tiv eywys HGXOO ntfytaiualkw.
To Si aixtXia nagceyioyov ioTiv ix TOV
at&Xov wg ex TOV fyvog Ta Xyvia. 'Evrav&a Si &twgr]Teov tog, si xai ex TOV ai&Xov xexQcnat, TO ct&Xov,
b'&iv xai 6 ddXotpogog, dXX ovx i]Sij xai ix TOV nagaywyov dt&Xiov wGczvrwg ian TO a&Xtov. avro
ydg ini SvGTvyiag iiovrjg xstrai, 'iv i] d&Xtog o SvaasOXog xara TOV O/uijgizov Odvaoea, bg ovS' iv
4o TO> VOGTW niffvype'vog j)tv di&Xwv, i* wv 6 a&Xiog xai )) dftXioTrjg xtxigaTai, | ov nagay&sig xai
o'A&Xiag TO xigtov, ti xai iO~iXti anb TOV enaivtTOv aflXov xtxfa/G&ai, bfjwg xwfttoSiiTai aXXiog iv
TW, Si' 'A&Xiov ngog a&Xiov. "(hi Se Sidtpogoi ug fixog imr.jjSnoi ayOoveg iv T)j Tgoia iyivovto, noXXa%6&tv SijXoV iv oig xai \nnoi rotg e%0VGtV i)yh)ViL0VT0 , ti xai 0 noti]n)g eva ftovov TOV in) Tip HaTgoxXio ntgiTTwg scfgaasv iv Totg i^ijg. ( V e r s . i2 8.)"(M iv TOi'g ngog'A%i?Ma Swgotg xai ywaixag
6 flaaiXsvg dgifrpn. (ptjoi ydg' Stuow S'tnrd ywaixag, d/.iVfA0va k'gya fiSviag, AecfiiSag, a'i y.dXXei
ivixwv (fiXa yvvaixwv. xaxa Si tTe*gav ygai/TJv, Swaio S* inxd ywatxag dfivpovag, i'gy' S* lidviag, 60

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Vs. lag i3i.

o koriv igyauxdg. yvwgifioi Se ndviwg avxai xw ^A^iXlii, d'ye avxog nolffiagx^v rj?i> Aioflov iluv
ihjiaaio. (fijal ydg' ag 'oxtAt'oftov ivxnfiivtjv eltv ahxbg, e&lofitjv. (Vers. 1 29. sqq.) Kai b'oa b'xi (piXaXy&ug 6 ftaailtvg fiefiaioi tog xb fiiv nlttov nolvdixog nole'fioio TWV XOV 'A%Ikliwg ^eioaiv TJV, O tp&deag exttvog elnev' b'xe 8e Saopbg, TOTS STJ rw fiaodu noli (*e%ov TO yioag. idoii ydg, 'Axillevg fiiv
tile Aiapov, 6 Si ftaoiliig t'nxd AeafiiSag xallioxag yvvaueag itiltTO, xovxiaxw mtexgivev, 0 nagd
741rofs (it&' 'Oprigov inl Ivatwg ti*Tovv IVTQWOIWQ liyiTai oiov, Qskov (it i%&(>u>v, xal, i&iforo xivdvvov. xal toSt (iev Tavxa. *Ev oig b'ga o n xaXfaov tlnilv, ore Aiafiov elsv avxog, ijyovv o 'AxilUvg,
ij neo avxog i^iXofiijv. ti d Soxei xai XOVTO xa?.6v sivai n'gvovv, s mo xai iaxit xda&iti sig dftifi@oliav xai avto. b Si flaaihtig i n steal TWV yvvaixSnv Qrj&evxct enavaXafiiav, \va ivodwg eioaydytj xo
neol Boia^i8og, Inayu (Vers. 13 1.) Tag fxiv oi Swam, (xixa 8' taaexai ijv TOT' anrjvotuv xovgrjv 637
BQtcrjog, //'rot avv avxalg oybotj eaaexai t] Boioriig. Zijvodoxog fitvxoi TOVXO ng ctfiyifioXiav sQgiiptv.
oi yao oydotjv txtivog evotjae TJJV Boioqida fittu xag inxa, alia xal avrqv tatg tnxa avvtioijyayt.
TOV SE noiijTov ivaavTog to aptpifiolov sv Toig eqjsj-ijg, ore tiny oydoaxtjv Boiaqida, xalfonaotjov,
Ztjvofioxog nuqaiai ptxayQacpuv TOV ffr/^ov exetpov, 'iva (fvla^ri TTJV otxiiav ntiafiovt'jV. tv Tovroig Si
xal 0XV(*tt nagrixijattoQ TO, ag b'xi Aiajiov 'iltv airog, i&lofttjv. (Vers. i3o.)"v&a
xal cga diettpooav TOV ileiv xal i^ilia&at. tleiv ftiv yctg vvv TO aix/ualwxiaai, i^ilea&ai ds TO anloog tmlict10 a&ai. TO fisvxoi *^aptv higov ixlQaa&ai il-cleiv allaxov (ft}olv ivtgyqxtxwg ev xw, igi&ov'JxgeiSri,
tovxeaxtv MQ iaigeTov 'ibwxav Tr\v Xgvatjida. TOV Si i^tlofitiv igjX7]veia ei&vg xttxai r 6 , ai xalhi
ivixtov. 'loxiov Se b'xi xo vixav ctnoxaivva&ai, iv'OSvaaticc (pqoiv, inl avSgog /xtvxoi, tv TU, antxaiVVTO (fit av&gwnwv. (Vers. 129.) Aea^og 8e, i] vvv Mwvfajvy, ccno ftegovg, IQTOI anb Aiaflov ao
(tiag TSIV ev xy vriata nolttov, wg rug xal voxtgov ri avtrj olrj vfjcog Mtxvlrjvri xaltUai, waavrag ano
kxigag fiiag xivbg xoiv iv avxij noxe nevxt noltmv. ' laxiuv Si xal b'xi Soxtt ovx aya&ovg av&gunovg
i\ Aecfiog ivtyxttv, b\9tv xal Itcfiiaaai xo alaxgwg fiolvvai xb oxofta xaxa ATliov Jiovvaiov, og xal
tov xrtg nagoi/iiag Aiofiiov mSbv TignavSgav (ft\Giv ij EvaiVhTiSrp J]'AgiaxoxleiSrjv. xai'JgidTotiltjg
8e ev Ttj AaxtSaijAOviwv nolixua TO , fxexa Aeofiiov wSbv, xbv TegnavSgov (pqoi Stjlovv. ixalovvxo Si,
(fact, xal vaxegov eig xrjv ixeivov xiprjv ngwxov (xhv anoyovoi avxov, flxa ei'xig allog nagtiij As'afltog,
tt&' ovxug oi lotnol, fiera Aeofiiov wdov, xbv anlug StjlaSi] Atafiiov. XQ*iaiG ^ T0*> S igge&tj
leofiiayeiv xal nuga rw XU>IUXG. 'Ioxe'ov Si b'xi negl xov <og igga&ij lea@ia,uv, ov XQVOig xal naga
20 TW xwftixw, ev&a xelxai TO , *avxrj nod-' r\ Mow' ovx elecfiiaQt, ygaqoovoiv oi nalaiol xal Tavxa.
ehl (Haacprjfjiiui, xal anb t&vwv xal noliwv xal SrjfAiav nollal gyfiaxixwg nenoiijftevaf i&voov ph, 3o
otov xilixit.eiv xal aiyvnxia&iv xb novtigtviofhai, xal xgtjxi&tv xb xptvSea&at' ex noltwv Si, olpv
leafiid&iv xb alaxgonoulv. eixa nagayayovxig fpfgixgazovg xgijaiv iv icc(.i/3u> xb, Satan Se aoi ywalxag
inxa Aeoftiag, endyovaiv afiotfiatov xb, xalov ye Swgov M I ' ixtiv laixaaxgiag, tog xoiovxiav oiamv
TUV Aiafi'mv yvvaixav ix Sripwv Si filaocfTjftia xo ail-oovevic&ai \\yovv xaxoloyeiv. Aigwvslg yao
Srifibxui'Axxixol oxatnxofAiVOi wg xaxohoyoi, xa&d xal oi JL\pTjxxioi inl dygioxtjn. b'&iv 0 XaiQtctmv
Sytjxxiog taxtonrai. En laxt'ov xal bxi ai gri&tiaai laixdaxgiai, xovxeaxi nogvai, ex gripaxog naodyovxai xov laixd^uv, aiio Se naga xb la imxaxixbv yiverai xal TO xd&iv, o taxi xoapuv. oxwntetca
ydg xal TO dxaigwg wg enl <favlw egwxi xocfAeto&af Sib xal xaowglg ij nogvt] Sid xb xdaai, o taxi
xoaftrjoai xi)v wgav ov Seuvxwg. 'Avxufdvr)g Se, qpaai, xaawginv e(ftixrtv inl xiyovg ngoeatwaav: OVTU
Se xal 'Innwva^. TIJV Se avxijv xaowgida xal xaawgniv eltyov xivig xai xaoalfidba naga TO xdaai xal 4o
So TO al*log xal xb fid&v, oiovu ^ h TW xooftuo&ai noxi fiev allov, noxe Se allov pdtpvaa, nyow
<ftovovaa xal xalovaa eig iavxr}v. iliyexo Si Sid TTJV xoiavxijv xal xbloiSogeiv xaoalfid&iv oi Se ygd(fovrtg xaloafidg <paolv b'xi Xawg dnb TOV xaleiv tig iavxrjv xal oofoiv toiig egaaTag. "ETI loTtov xal
b'xi 'Ifxigtij xal Helaoyia r) avTTjAt'o^og ixl^&t] noxi xaxd XTJV nalaidv iaxogiav, xal b'xi an avxrjg
xd Aea^iaxd negiaSovxai,^ ntgl Ctv nollol eyguipav, xal b'xi, wg ntg Aeeftog, OVTOJ xal "Iaaa 17 aiixri
vijaog ix fiidg xwv mgl avxrjv nivxe noltwv, tog xal b Avxocpgwv tucfaivH. (Vers. i 3 i . ) To 8t, %v

PAVQIJIA

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Vs. 132 137.

247

not' anrfliQiav, tpiXali?&q xai avxo Suxvitt TOV flaoilia. tlnovTOg yag nov 'AxiXKiwg, dig iXuv *Ayafttfivuv 's'xu yigag avrbg dnovgag, iviai&a ixetvog Soxti evv&ia&ai, tog oviw ntnoirjxe. ( Vers. i 3 a . )
To s xovgtjv Bgioijog, xat 8i%a TOV v ygatplv xcer' ti&tiav, bg&wg av tl%tv. "On Toig ngoasx<og eigij(ievoig imcpigu 6 fiaoitevg xb, inl Se (iiyav b'pxov b/ioiftai negl BgiGtjiSog^ (ty nori tfjg evvijg intffifievai rjSi fityqvai, p &tf*ig dv&gumwv niXu dvSguv qde yvvatxwv. ( Vers. i 3 4 . ) "Evfra orjiieitoaat
on atfivog ndvv 0 koyog. kv yctQ Tip, jj &iftig iarl, n^ia>TaT>i nQooqyoQiu iniaxid^ti to aioxQov, <pvCtiog v6f.tw Ti}v axo*haOTOV [iiiv xakinrtav xai TO rijg ovfircho/tijg ranuvov &s(iii (fvaixij cevtarwv xaiko
[tovovovx't hiytav tog, it xai ccQnayiftotia xai aSixog tj lijg Bgiotjidog fil^tg, CML oix r/Si] xai a&eftirog.
hdcfVQOv ydq olov avryv Xafiwv ex TOV i^Qiaavxog &((tiTuig av ovvfjk&ov ryj hjiG&tiatj. ( Vei's. i 3 3 . )
10 To ds [uyfjvai aatpqvtiav ze&iv inohjGtv. aki.<ag yaq airov Si'/a T tivtjg iniftijvat aaatfiatfQOV u%f,
xai b'gxov inoiti oocftctfia, b'nov ye xai avrb 8ij TO (Aiyfjvai aocfiatixbv xi naQtXuku ftr/ snivfx&ivrog
ToiJ, y &f.ttg iarl avSgcov t]di yvvatxmv. TO ya'o TOI /Aiyijvai noXvori^avTov xaxf ofJKxivvpiav xat olov
fii) i%itv niGiiv tig OQXOV, og A,e!;eig dnairsi aox<atovg u'g disihoyv ofAOovvftutx/jv. "Oga 8i xai on dvvaftivog iniftTiVat tinuv, b'fxag inifii'ifitvai tintp, 'ivcc fit} ev ovx' ilaQw koyw txcpavtug xaXXumiari nnviv
inifiijvai xat fityijvaf
xai 6'rt ex TOV 'Oftqoixov imfiijvai tUqnrai xai rj fiiaia tnifiaoig nagot roig
[ti& "OUIJQOV. ex Se TOVTOV xai TO fiaTtvvTai nagd &eoxgit(p era ^woav <|{W5, xai o'aa TOiavra.
(Vers. \35.)"OTI
Taxuag Soatiag T6, Tavta y.ev avtixa ndvTa nageootTai. 'loTtov 82 <ag tig TQttg
6 fiafftXwg xatoovg 8iaiQiiTai~Ta 8o&qa6[teva Taj *Axih*&i, elg TOV avTixtx vvv, xai tig TOV fxtra TI)V 5O
aluaiv Tjjg Tgoiag, xai tig TOV fAtrd TOV VOOTOV. cptjal ydg' rama ftev avxixa, wg igge&t], nagiaoe~
638 xai-t ijyovv 01 tnxd anvgoi TginoStg, xd 8dxa TaXavTa TOV %gvaov, oi ai'&iovig ti'xoci kffir/Ttg,
01 8wStxa 'innoi:., xai al yvvatxtg' ti Si xtv avxe aaxv (Atya, ipijai, Hgidfioio &wg Sarj t,a)>and%ai,
Vtja ahg xgvaov xai x^xov vtfflodad-w tieSel&cov, b'xe xtv Suxiufit&a hji8' l ^ a t o i , Tgaiddag Si
ywaixag kr/.oaiv aixog itea&ia, a'i xe fttT"Agytirjv' EXivrjv xdlXiGTai SMGIV. ti Si xtv ' Agyog ixoi[it& 'AxaTxov ov&ag dgovgtjg, yafA/Sgog xtv fioi eV;, TIGCO Se fiiv loov 'OgioTij, b'g fioi Trj).vytxog Tgi(piTtti &a?M] ivl noXi.fj. Tgug Se poi siol &vyaxgtg evi [iiydgw ivnqxrtp, Xgvao&epig xai AuoSixi] xai
*I(pidvaOGa. xdwv, r,v x' i&UriOiv (fihjv, dvdtSvov dyta&io ngog oixov Iltihrjog, iyw S* inintifaa xat
t^tjg. 'Ev xovxoig Se b'ga art dvxankSmxtv 6 fiaoihtvg xu 'Axillei oi TO iaov dXXd xai nXiov. extivov ydg
noxe tinovTog, tag idv TtoXiv Tgoirjv dkandofiev TgitiXrj TtxganXy xt anoxiao/Atp, 6 PaGihivq ivxavd'a
(prjGtv, b'xi idv aoxv (teya IlgidfiOio ehojuev, lafiexai'AxMevg xdSe xai xdSt, TioXXdb'vra, (Vers. i3y.)
3o To Si, vrja a fag vrjrjGda&io, rjxot, awgev*odxoi>, Soxti fxiv eivai oiov nagr^riaig, i'xi <)l xai wg hvfio- 60
Xoyia, oia xrjg vrjbg dnb xov TOIOVTOV nagtxvfto?.oyov/Aevt]g grjftaxog did xo iv avxtj owgEvtG&cn xd
dywyifia. nagdytxai Se noiijxixiag cog Srj&tv TO &ip]GaG&ai, arp oil TO &tjt]xov. xoivalg Se yt VTJGCCa&ai wwuktv tlvai a>g dnb xov voi vqaw xb owgtvw, * ov xai TO intvip'tov xaxd dvaSinXaGiaafiov.
'lareov Si b'xt ngbg bfioibxrjxa xotavxijg So)go<f6gov vt/bg saxi nagaxaxix^v xai TO XOV 'HgoSbxov,
tinbvTog wg dagtiog dyfioxydei bhidSa Swgwv ecprj GVft/SaXtiG&ai, n?ajaag dya&oHv navxoiwv. i'xti Ss
TI nagoptoiov, ti xai ftr] TOGOVTOV, xai rj ivUjSvGGtia *<l>aiaxtxt] vaig, r} fiexd SOJQMV XOV 'OSvaaia tig742'l&dxrjv xofAiaaaa. ^ijfiticoaat, Si xai bxi avtb xb vorjfia TO, vfja ahg xQvaov xai dgyvgov v>]rjodo&<a,
ovx dntgitgyov tlvai Soxet. ov ydg ngbg dnXbxrjxa 0 noirjxrjg xrtv {2aGiiixi)v e^i&sro vnboxtGiv, dkX
iniTtjSeg TOV Xbyov tig dfitpiftoXiav araGiudr] ovvtGrgeipt, fiipovfitvog xijv wg ini no?*i> ev GvpftoXaioig
4o Oxgt^XbTrjTa ij xai TO SV oxtSiaGftoig dnegioxinxov. iv ydg rw, vfja x<*Xxov xai ygvcov, ngwxa ftsv
dpHpifioXov EGXI noTanrjv Xiyei vfja xai b'ajjs ovcavxtogrjGtwg' tixa bfioiwg adqXov xai ei'xt vfja yakxov
Xiyei 6 fiaaifavg xai htgav vija xg^Gov eirs piav ixaregtuv, xai ei fAiav ixaxegwv i'/yovv XQVGOV xai
XaXxov, aStjXov av&ig bcog (xtv b xgvcbg Herat, boog Si 6 ^Azog. Toictvrrj Si Tig a/<(jr//5oAog ivvoict
xai ev'OSvGOtia xtlxai xaxd TTJV (ivrjartigotpoviav. xai r, xfjg ngoixbg Si dStjliu evxav&a bpoiwg dfxcft(ioXlaV % Sid xb aogioxov. (pr}Gt ydg' iyd) S* enifitiXia SCOGCO noXkd (td\a, OGG' OVTZCO xig }; e'neSooxe
&vyargi. Ovrto xai iv Toig Toioixoig Stl-iog 6 noirtxr}g dvSguiv ij&t] fjti^aaa&at.
xai xavxa ftiv *ev 10

248

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Vs. i38 - i4 7 .

Tovroig. ( Vers. i 3 8 . ) Toi Si Saxitad-ai xal daTiia&ai, o iaxt fitgi^nv, nagd noXXoiq xilvxai
( V e r s . 139.) To Si, avrbg iXea&ut, xavtbv taxi xai i!-fXfO&u, inixgivdxai,
iniXe^da&w.
Se xovxo xai tig xo, avxbg e^tXbfjujv, o neg d[*(piftoXiav ngb $ga%iwv inoit,atv. "Oga Si iv xovtotg xai
oxi xijv EXevqv naauv xwv iv Tgoia nigixaXXtotigav laxoget. ai ydg ixu xdXXioxai fiixd XTJV 'EXivrjv
tloi xdXXiaxat. (Vers. i 4 i . ) "Aqyog Si 'Axauxov xdviav&a xijv IliXonovv^aov Xiyu nqbg SiuoxoXijv
Ttuv dXXiuv. 0x1 ydq 'tv'Aqyog, cog xai iv xoig xov niqirjytjxov Sedi'jkuixai. ix tomov Si xai t) Elivr}
'uigyeia, ug av xig lint} FleXonovvijaia. To Si 'A%auxbv Sia Sup&oyyov 6 aoiqxiig ygacpu iv xjj ngonaQuXyyovat], ug xa) aXXa%ov Giaqfiiiiorai. xo yag Sia xov a 'A%a'Cxov xtZv vaxsgtav iaxi. Oii&ag Si
ccQOVQtjg TO nioxaxov xai xgoyu/AOJxaxov, xal dig tintiv 6 [iaaxog lj xfjg iv IliXonovvriato ptjgdg yijg xijg
TOv ftaaiXewg naxgiSog 1] xijg anXmg yi~jg. sixog yag xov (iaoiXea naaiav vmgTi&ivai xtjv iavxov. it Si 10
tig %iiiqa ob&aq Xiysxai yijg Siu xo xax* avxr/v niov ix [texutpogag ^.uinrjg xaXwg av ; xavxijg ngoag%ovoct xogvifij yijg Xiyoixo xatf bfioiav xgonyv. xai ovtoo fiiv "Optigog XTJV /uyxiga yijv dig oicc xiva
20 yvvaixa d-i/Aevog xa*tct xqv pv&ixrjv Jtjta xai drjftrjxgav !] xai xi txigov <ue> yakaxxi ixxgicpov xa
vtoyva ntqi xa 'A%abtbv"Agyog i&nogijatv ev xi ov&ag aixijg, iaaag xy gtjxogtia xo hsgov ov&ag
t\ xa ertga iniXiyuv xonoig ixtgoig, tX nov aif.tvvvsiv aixovg dig xgocfipovg flovXoivxo. 0 Si ntqi
xiva Aifivxyv yijv xtxqijo&ai xov ovgavbv ffd^itvog aXhttg yqnovixoZg ixegaxeuoaxo. i&eXti yao
einthi xov ovgavbv ug oicc xai xiva Se^a/xivijv iv fiiv xatg aXXaig yaiaig ioxeyavdio&ctt, nsql Si
TOV xbnov ixtivov olov avvxixgija&ai dig vtxbv ev%vbv ij-sgtvyio&ai -xal agStiv xa ixu nqbg xqo(piftoTrjTa. ( V e r s . i 4 a . ) To Se et] ivixbv taxi xovewoiv, o dvuixeqio xtixai. ( V e r s . i 4 3 . ) TqXvytxog
Se, dig noXXa%ov cpaivtxai, eo^i pev xr)V dq^v dnb xwv ytvviofjiivav naiSiav naxgdaiv s^ioqoig olaiv ao
jjS)] xai xrjXe xov yevvdv, b'&tv xai xrjXiyixog naqtovb/taoxai. an avxiitv Si xijv dq%ijv % Xi&i
Xafiovoa xi&ixai xai ini xov iv dijXiiaig pbvov aqqtvog nafSbg, vai [tijv xal inl xijg iv aqgioi [nag
[ibvrig &vyaxqbg. xai 6 xotoviog ydg xai TJ xoiavxi} Sid xb ftovijgtg xov yivovg xriXvytxoi xgbnov xiva
xoig yovsvatv tlaiv. ovxta rw 'Ayafxi^vovi &vyaxiqag e%ovxi xgttg xrjXvytxog b *Ogioxt)g Xiyixai nvai,
3o o io~xi (Aovoyivijg ini &t]Xtiaig. dXXd xai, tX nov iv *sxi via xfj rjXixia naxigtg ytvvqoavxig ovxin
natSa Sevxtgov xixouv, xrjXvytxog xal ovxog avxoig, oig nov r\ 'Eg^iovrj xtjXvyixr/ wvofida&t) xy 'Elivrj
xa& bfioibxrixd xiva xai amrj xov ngdixov txsivov xqXvytxov. xb S' evxsv&fv fj Xs^ig olov ccvaiStvaafiiv>i xaxa&aggti xal xwv ndvxrj dvoftoiwv, xai xarafttXixi'jGaoa xijg yivioitog ixninxti xal ngbg ff^aaiav dXXbxoxov xai Xapfidvexai xai ini xov dnXmg (ti^tovttifXfvov, dig cxs dxovoi xig oxi xov 'ISofAivea
oix eXafe cpbfiog xtjXvyixov wg, dvxi xov wg ftbvov avrbv xijXt yivbfiivov xai ivanoXficpOivxa xoig 3o
noXfftioig, o xai eanv bfAoiov r<j>, TvStiSrjg S' aixog neo iwv nqo^dxoiaiv ifiix&t]. xb Se xoiovtov 639
at}(jiaiv6utvov xov xrjXvyirov opjpa eaxl f/sxaXtjnnxbv, onoiov iv xij a gaxpaiSia SuiXtjnxai. aXia Si
d>g xagSia naqol-vxbvcog aixrj t) tv(a%ia., Si' rjg &dXXti xig, d)g 01a xai xi &dXog, i jjg xal dxaa&aXia
xaxd xivag rj inixqani^iog vflqig. &dXua (tivxoi ngonago^vxbviog ivwyiag ini&txov, xai [toioi]g Si xai
NygijiSog ovofta. (Vers. i 4 4 . ) Evmjxxov Si fiayaqov xb ivnayeg. xtxvgwrai ydg ini xoiovxtov Xeyea&ai xb mjaaeiv, b'&ev xai 6 ndyiog xal b dnayijg, xcei nayig r\ nsnrjyvia ngbg &qgav, i] ntqi
tiot)v niniiyt xb d-tjgadiv, xai nd*yog 0 xt ini ot-vxr/xog oguvijg xal 6 xaxd xr\v iv 'OSvoaiiu nrjyvXiSa, xal ininayog b iv bangioig. xal vSaxa Se xaxd xefyog ixei&ev nayijvai Xiyovxai. ninrjye Si xig
xai Siei baa xai axyXt] xig. nijyvvxai xai vavg xaxd vavnrjyiav t] xal nqwxonayijg noxi' taxi Si xai
nrixtov d'gotgov. ijgxrjxai Si xov xoiovxov gypaxog xal f] Navnaxxog xal xb naxxovv, o iaxiv datpa- 4o
Xi&o&ai, ov xgijatg nagdxe SotpoxXtiiv rw, xal Swftoe ndxxov, ijyovv GvyxXsu dacpaXwg, xal naqct
TW xwfiixdi iv xu, xdnaxxwoaftev ye, yyovv xal inaxxdiaaptv. (Vers. i 4 y . ) Iligl Sexov, iniftiiXia
Swau, xaxiaTEgia gq&rjoexai. (Vers. i 4 5 . ) " r t ioxiov xal oxi xgia owi%u xtjv dg%r,v, vbfiog oqd'bg,
xqiaig ?; nqbg xbv Sijfiov, xal iaxvg aqxovxi nginovaa' b'&ev xal 'Ayafiifivwv ngoaqvUg Xgveo&ixai AaoSixr\v xai 'Icpidvacoav iaxogtl xdg iavxov &vyaxsQag. xal k'axiv i\ fiev Xgvao&efttg
og&ov vo/iov xai xa&agoi naqcivvftog Sid xtjv d-ifiiv, 1J Se Aaodixrj xr\g xqiaewg xov

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(iivov Xaoii, r\ Si' Icpidvaaea xijg ftaoiXixfjg iayvoq ijrot TOV Ufi dvdeauv. 6 Si GTi%og b tec bvoftara
iyvtv TWV TOV ftaaiXiwg &vyarigwv TO, Xgvab&tfitg xai AaoSixt] xcti'Icpidvaooa, XoyoeiSrjg iativ e
dvdyxrjg, ovx $%a>v Siagfid xi noirjTixov, tog xai iv roig lijg TO, 'innovg *Si av&dg ixarbv xai nev- 5o
Trjxovra. i) ydg (pvaig TWV ngayfidroov ovx ucpijxt Xi^iv oyxrjgdv ivTe&rjvai TOig h'ntat zovtoig. "Oga
Si on. ij'HXexxga ivruv&a oi xttxai, dXXd (faai tivtg xr\v AaoSixrjv raiiTtjv eivai, 'HXsxTgav inixXrjdeiaav r\ xata TQOTIOV SitavvfAiag i] diet TO xat' b'rpiv fjlexiguidtg xai %guaoeideg !j xara Xoyov Tiva
GAMfiuaiog dice TO noXvv %govov ahxTgov fxitvat %6Xio KXvtai/jvt'jOTgag, o drj iynfmvtTav xai nag'
EvginiSri iv rw, nag&evt ftaxgov dr) uijxog 'HMxrgu ygovov. ( Vei's. l [\ 6.) "Edvu Si xvgiong la ix
TOV avSgbg didofiivu TIJ yvvaixi. (fi/cri yovv'Aya[4E[iviiuv, on rjv av 'AftiXXevg aigolio TWV fiaaih'Swv,
io Xttfttzu) avasdvov, \]vov jMJj kafiovaav an' avrov sdva, o tcjti, cptgvijv. (pegvq yag i/ Trjg yvvaixog ngoil;,
oiov Trgo&s'ig cptgvag narijg, ijv"Of.irjgog xai fisikia 1] tniutikia ktyn dia TO TOV avdga (itiJ.iaativ tjiot
xara [ti\i ykvxaivnv, wg ntg xai 'idva ii'gtjTai nuga TO TJ)V viifapTjv ijdiiv, i\Sava Tiva b'vta, xai iv
ovoroXtj xai avyxonij eSva. 'Iatiuv Si b'ti iv gytooixw kt.ixu> tfigtTai xai zavTa. (fitgvi], Sougsa yvraixl
SiSofxivt]. (pegvia 8e, i^d-iuv anvgiStg. MivavSgng' b ngoaiuiv yigcov altevg, nag' ov rb (ftgviov
TgiT)jV Tavrtjv ingidfti&' ljfiigav. "ETI iariov xai OTI *'Agi0Tag%og uiv 'ev fiigog Xoyov Xapftdvu TO 6O
iniftsiXia cog TO imrpigvta, 'AnoXXoStogog Si SiaXvtt, Xiyttv eniSwaw ftttXia, tog xai xaTcoTsgia li&vg
Endyti, baa ovnut Tig tfj ineSwxe {hvyaTQi. Tgvcptov Se nsgl TOV TOVOV LflTti noTtgov dvayvtaaiiov <ag
noifAVia ngo7iaoo!-VTbvMgtfnago^VToviog wg ntSia. 'An'iutv Si xai 'HgoSmgog (paoiv OTI rjfiiv Soxu ngonago'yviG&ca. ivloywTigov ydg eivai TO TOIOVTOV tj TO nago^vvofxtvov, idv ovroog bgiotofti&a. TOC Sid
ao TOV lov ovStTiQa fiovoytvij TgioiiXXafta fti) ovra vnoxogiarixd, el tyei TTJV rgiujv dub riXovg rjtot, TrjV
ngonagaXijyovaav (fvast ftaxgdv Sid *rov i ixcptgofievrjv i] [AOVOV ij avv tTtgw (fiovrjtvti, ngonago,v-7A
vtzai, oiov "lXiov, li'giov, Tioipvtov, iyuov, Xsigiov. OVTU> xai fifiXtov. andvia Si Ta nagoivrova
<ag TO rjviov. TO yzg TSI%IOV , xXfiSiov, xai Ta Toiaira, vnoxogiatixd.
(Vers. i 4 6 . ) "ETI IOTSOV xai
OTI 'iSva EOTIVOTS xai Ta rotg dvSgdai SiS6f*sva Xeysrai, ojg noXXa^ov cpavehat. ovno Si xai (pegvrj
ov fiovov 7} Tijg yvvaixog ix ftaTfotov, d'/.Xd xai ?; TOV dvSoug, dog Si]Xoi xai avtb EvgmiStjg iv tm,
ydfitov cptgvag SiSovg A'iyiovi. ii[Aiiu>oat, Si xai OTI iv rw dvdtSvov Svo XIIVTUI OTfgj'/ffeig dvrl utdg,
fteaoXaflij&ivrog TOV V Sid [*bvr]v {{xpwviav. OVTUO xai dvdyvwatov id dyvtoatov iv r , (tydiv dvdyvioGtov xaXbv t%oifti. il Si xaTK nvag 7) dva ngo&iaig Svvarai xal aregijaiv eanv on StjXovv, H,r\ av
ovTtag dvdtSvov xal ivTctvda TO d'ngoixov. To Si (piXijv oi ndvv ntgiaatvn,
dXXd nobg TO i&iXrjaiv
3o tigtiTai. r\ ydg tXstt} rpiXr) koriv. (Vers. 1 4 9. sq.) "On tnrd noXtig tig ngoixa Xiyei Siaauv t<a 's/%iXX(i
b fiaoiXivg, xa) TOVTOJV Tag Svo [tiv dnXuig bvofidtn, Trtv KagdafAvXijv SqXadrj xal Trjv'Evinrjv, tag
iaiag fit} nXeov ri iyovaag atfivbv nagd rd xoivd, rtyovv TO tv vaiksa&ai, TO iyyvg &aXdaat]g tivai, io
xal xdXXa Ta gr]0r/ff6fitva' Tag Se Xoindg nivrt ftst' im,d-fT(uv ngodyn, TTJV [tiv noirjt,aaav tiniov,
Tovxian noXvfioravov Sid TO Xiaaooytwv, hegav Si ,a&av Sid Tiva ciaiyj^ieva atfivd, TTJV Si /?dvXufiov, aXXtjv SsxaXr/V, o iotiv tifidij, T;V Si Xomrjv dfiTiiXosaaav. ffgd^H S' iv Tovroig 6 noit]njg o'liTtt)' inrd Si oi SOJOW tv vaibfitva nroXU&ga, KagSapivXrjV, 'Evbnqv TS xal 'Igrjv noirjtaoav,
<Dijgdg TS ^ad-iag, $S"Av&uav fta&iiXeifiov, xaX)jv T' Ametav, xal FLrjSaoov d^intXoiaaav, rjv rivtg
Ttjv vatfgov Mffrwvrjv livai <paai. TOVTWV Se TV/V KagSa/uvXtjv fiiv b r i&vixd avyygdifjag nbXiv
Mtaariviag rpqalv, i) xard'HgbSoxov y/axwvixtjv, Xiytov xal higav euat nXrjoiov Xiov. xal TI)V'EVO4o nrtv Si b(.ioiwg Mtaaijviaxijv noXiv Xiyii, fiagvvoftivtjv ngog StacroXtjV Trjg ivonrjg, ij SqXoi TI)V (piovrjv.
on Si KagSaftvXtj oi fjibvov xontxbv ianv b'vofta, dXXd xai Tig fid^a o'vTwg ixct?.ilro, b 'A&ijvaiog
iorogu, Trjv Si'Igrjv oi fiovov nbXiv dXXd xal ogog Msaarjvrjg, Xiymv xal noXiv Aiafiov sivai buwvv640 fnov TatiTf], xal higav noXtv MaXiioov dnb"lgov. TOVTO Si tf>iXoi(f&ai SyXoirijv ag%ovoav xijg TOIUVttjg noXitog, mg fit] dub hgov Tivog dXXd dnb"Jgov nagovo*fAaa&itcav. ti Si xal ftagvviTai ?; noXiguo
"Iqa Xeyofitv?] X T noXXd TWV avTiygdcpuv, ovx dvdyxrj &]Ttiv. ( Vers. 151.) Trjv Se "Av&uav nXrjaiov "Agyovg thai (ft)(ftv, iaroguv xat Hovxov nbXiv "Av&uav xal xojfttjv Ai(tii}g xat 'haXiag.
COMMENT, fjr ILIAD. TOM. II.

I j

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PAWP-IJIA

I. Vs. i5a160.

( V e r s . i 5 a . ) Ainuav 8\ nbXiv ytaxwvixijv tigonago^vxovag wg ZiXnccv snl SiaOToXjj xov im&irov.

taxi Se, (ftjoi, xal erega, Kvngov, xai ixXXtj Kgrjxrjg. xal ovxto fiiv xavxa. ntQi Se <Pi}gwv hfgio&i
yeyganxat, wg nig 8r\ xal negl lltjddaov, rjg oxi Siatpegti xa Htjdaaa noXig Kagixr), xal aixb dXXa%ov ti'gqtai. 6 Si yuaygdyog ntgl xovxwv (pijal wg xwv ftaoikixwv noXttaV inl nivgag fiiv OQtivijg 'iSgvxai 1) KagSauvXq. uxa (pijgal, b'ftogoi (ptjgia xal Fegtjvia. V] Si *Igi) xaxa to bgog Stixvvxai xo xaxa
Mtyahjv IIoi.iv 'AgxaSiag inl 'AvSaviuv iovxi, rjv Qi%a\iav o noir^xrjg xalti. t) Si ACntia Qovgia
votegov hxXii&t), idQVfiivt] inl lorfov iyjqhov, b'd-tv xal xovvofia. rtvig Si cprjOiv Amuav xi)v Me&wV7]v. "Av&uav i ol (ilv aixi)v xijv Oovoiav, arp' fjg 6 0ovQidxi]g xolnog, 01 Si TI)V faxa^v 'Aaivijs
oixeioxaxa fia&vleifiov fa%d-il6av, ijg ngog &aXaxxt] nofagKogavi], jjv IlrjSaaov fa%&tjvai (paolv
3o vnb xov noitjxov. xal xoiavxa [tev xal 6 ytooyQcetpog. To Si fia&vlupov Srjhoi fiiv *TO noXvxogxov, 10
xavxiv&iv xb mov xyg y?]g. hoxWaxlGxal
^ xaivoxfQOV. i%()fjv yaQ <ag anb xov
tlvai. ovx av Se av6/.ioiov tl't] noirjsaoav xal fia&vkufiov einiiv. ( V e r s . i 5 3 . ) 'On noXtiav
xal nXtovtxxi}fAa npbg aklag nohtig TO ay^iahovg xe eivca xal otxovfAivag xal ivnoQovg s%uv
Q
xal evnfi&elg rw ag^ovvi. Sib xal b fiaotlivg anoat(tvvvwv ag imo%vtixui x<p JA%iM*i nokug, ovrta
ffr/ffl' naaai d' iyyvg ahog viaxai TIvXov, kv S' avSotg vainvoi noXvQQtjvtg, nohvfiovxai, di xiv xai
i, r,yovv avxbv, Scoxivyai &tbv wg xifiijaovai, xai oi vno Gxi'jnxQip Xinagag xiXiovai &fftiaxag, o tan
fartaQonoiovg xal BvSaifxoviiv noiovaag Sia xtjV &ifiiv xal to Sixawv, it ye xa& JdaioSov nag' oig
t] Sixt] ngiofttvexai, XOIGI xi&i]i.E nofag,laol S* av&tvoiv iv avxrj. oi (AOVOV Se aoxaaidoxov faxov
afa\d xal jSaaiXeMg dya&ov dr/faoxizov xb Siaxivaig iGa xal &iw xiftav xov aqyovxa xal inb xto avtov
Gxi]nxQia fanagdg xtXuv difiicrag.
fig Si xb iyyvg aXog uvai xdg grj&eiaag noXeig (fir,Gtv 6 yitoygdfog, ao
on KaQct(.ivXrj fiiv in' aixrj', <lhtf)tti S' anb ne'vrt oxaSiwv, ai S cifalai dvit/ftdXoig xtyqiivxai xoig
4o dnb &afavGGT]g SiaGxrjftaGiv. ( Vers. i 5 3 . ) "OfiriQog Si laxogti xal bxi ai noliig airai *veaxat flvlov
TjfAa&otVTOg, o iaxiv to%axoi, wg bpogovoai xy IliiXia. xovxo Si nveg aXXcag ijQftrjViVGav, vorjGavxig
fAtv xb viaxai avyxoniv ix xov vtvaiaxai, 0 SijXoi xb oixovvxai, einovxeg Si, oxi ndaai xaxoixovvrcei
ay%i xijg xaxd IJvXov &aXdoGrig, (Vers. i 5 4 . ) IIoXvQQtpig Se xal noXvfiovxai oi dnXoig atoXv&Qffiftovig, wg anb fxigovg xal vvv StjXova&ai xo ndv. sari Si xqi fiiv noXvggyvig bfAOtoavvittTov xo b'Cg
vnbggyvog, xw Si noXvftovxrjg xb dftovxrjg, o nag' 'HaioSw xttxai. SrjXov Se xal wg ngovnoxutai
6 (iovxyjg xov fitoxcug, xa&ce xal 6 Sbxtjg xov Swxiog. ?} Si Sooxivr] exxaaiv e%zt rijg dg%ovGrjg xard xov
Scoxoga . i']St] Se nov cnavitog xal xov Swxijga. (Vers 1 5 6.) Sjifitiwaai Si oxi, e 'Ofxijgov Xafibvzig oi
naXaiol xal wg nginov Xbyio 5i<j> (fgdoavxe'g cpaoiv wg ai gt]&ttaai noXeig Sidcpogoi xoig xagnoig, not- 3o
xi).ai L,wwv (fvatGi, (fiXdv&gwnoi xaig xaroixictig, ivvopwxaroi xaig dywyaig. h'ga Si xal b'xi- xr)v vnb
ngo&toiv Soxixri xdvrav&a avvixa^fv iv xw, vnb axrjnrgm, xa&d xal dXXayov iv noXXolg. "Oci b vnoGxb/Aevbg xi inl xaxanavGn %6Xov igu av ' xavxd xi oi xiXiaaifii [ttxctXifeavxi, "/0X010. (Vers. i58.)
"Oxi ftixd xrjv otnagid-fjitjGiv xwv Stogutv b ftaciXtiig ndvv ivSia&ixoog xal yogyiSg xoftftaai xt xaxa5o*x?firwv xal davvoixwg ngodywv xov Xoyov (f'-qoi' Sfitjfhqxw. 'AiSyg xoi dfittfuxog ijd* dSdfAaaxog' xovvfxa xai xe ftgoxoiiai &IOJV 'iy&ioxog dndvxwv. xovxiaxiv ii^dxio, ngavvfrijxo), inutxtvada&ta poi
b 'J%t)deiQw "AiSov ydg xb dfAiiXiXTOv. ( V e r s . 160.) Eha indyw xai /not vnoaxijxu), xovitanv in'
iue wg vxf.nj?.6rtgov avxov GXTJTW , ftaaxa^dxw, dy&o<pogrjodxo) /.a, xal ccXXwg Se ygaaai, wg diSfti]fAtvog ifiol uxi cfiXiag vo/uot iixt ilg tvgvxgiiovxi vn ipi axt]xw, OGa S)]XceS}) xal gwov Spii&iv vnb xoH
SauaGavn. xbtiexoioirov vnooxrjvai nagdyu xov nagd rotg voxegov dvvnoaraxov, oi xov ft?} ovta, 4o
r/yovv fi>) vcftoxrixoxa, o Si] inl xwv dvovaiwv Xiytrat ngaypdxav, ccXXd rbv yevvaitog iG%vgbv xal [*>}
av vnb xiVi GTijvai avf/bufvov xal dfiy&ijvai. ovxwg ogytj dvvnoaraxog xaXeixai xal atgaxog dvvnbaxaxog xaxa xo, i} xwv Pwu-aiwv fiaoiXda 1) dvvnboxaxog. ei Si xig rbv da&ivtj inaivtlv waivbfisvog
wg dvSgitbfitvov dvvnbaxaxov xd tig dvSgiav igeT, nai^ei ixsivog uGieC,b(Atvog. xd Se iigrj/Aeva On^gmci
en>] nag av linoi evSoog nagaxaliuv dvayxalov xivd i bgyijg sig (fiXiav faxaneanv. cwygtov Si nagiawaig xb Sf*r,&riT<t) xal vnoGxrixw xal .Svva/jfVt] Xav&dvuv Sid xr\v TOV grfd-ivrog GTi%ov ineppoXi}V.

PAVQIJIA.I.

Vs. i58 168.

251

ov ydg /jie*Xti xdXXovg Xoyov T^J nad-aivopivia- iha ngofidXXixai 6 ftaoiXtvg, el xai fxt) dvdgiav, dXXd 60
TO sigvxgeiwv xcci fiaoiXixwTiQog' tivtu TOV 'AgiXXewg xai yivefj ngoyevioxegog, b sari noXvyooruongog.
rprjai ydg davvSiriog ngbg &avpa b'ooov fiuoikevTigog elfti yd' b'aoov ysvey ngoyeviategog ivxopai,
elvai. TifAiov-di naVTwg xai i] [ttydXv) flaGiXtia xai rj ngtcftvyivua,
i)g dtjXwTtxbv TO yevitj ngoyiveGTegog ijyovv Trj ytviati. ytvefj fitvroi TipicoTegog 6 (vyeviaxegog. ( Vers. i 5 8 . j 'loieov di on TO d[A.ij&i}T<a nwi.odijifA.vixi] Xe^tg efriXovGa to dxd&txrov U>OP ddfivaa&ai di' tvygijoriav, o dt] ndG%u a*nag~44
b and axXr,gdg ogytjg fi'i,ag TIZ if-thonfiivio. To dfiti^i^og xai dSdfiaarog CCVTI TOV koyoig re dyot'j()4l Ttvrog xai fiia dvixijrog. Svo ydo Tavra staiv, olg i7iay6fAi&cc rivag, "koyog xai fiia. tig di TO tivai TOV
"Aidrp) &SOJV e%&iorov GVfA,[jd'/J.nai xai AioyvXov TO, ftovog d-itov Qdvarog ov Swowv f'pa, ov' a'v TI
10 &vtiv ovd'tTiianivScuv kdfioig, ovd'tan flwfidg, ovdi natoovi&Tai. iv ovdtfita yd(t noXu /3(ofiov'sJiov tivai
(faai, Qavdtov(tivioi iv FaiSsigoig iarogovai Tiveg. allot, diyt, wv oi/uca xai 6 ysaiygafpog, xai r6v"AiStjv
nagd nov TTJV UthtTinvvrioov ixavwg txrsTiprjo&ai (faaiv. "ETI iariov xai OTI iv rw, rovvtxa ftgotoiGt,
0~iwv i%&iotog andvrwv dtaoatpn o fiaGtXtvg, bnwg iv Trj a g'aipuidia i^&iGTOV tavtw tine TOV A%ih?.ea,
inti aii avrio gig n (J.1X11 nohtfAOiTe [ia%aiTt. ti ydg s%&totog o AL'drtg cog afieihi%og wv xai ddd(.tao~Tog,
TOioirog de xai og ati toiv <fi?.tl xai fta%ag. afitiXiyog yug uvtbg xai otov aSdfjaGTOg, iy&iaTog aga
xctXtog xai 6 Toiovrog 'A%tXA.evg. ex di TOV, xai /.101 vnoOTr/Tw, Xapovrtg oi /Aitf "Ofiijgov vnootijvai
TO vnoptivai ijp-affi, xai &V(AOII wg igge&T] dvvnoaTa*TOV TOV dcfog-qTov. (Veis. 1 60.) To Si ^aaiXtv- 10
rsgog Tavrov tori Tip nliovtoaiv dvdaawv, o nig rw fiaatXit didcpogov ngbg TOV 'Ay^ilXia 0 NidTwg
ngoi7iiat](Ai']VaTo iv rjj Ti]g 'iktdSog xaragxjj. 'lareov dt wg, u mg i}v TW nonjTjj ni&avwg nkdaao&ai,
20 TOV fia<ri/.ia ig *^/^tAAwg dn&Xd-tiv, ovx av linwv 6 ijgwg xd gij&svxa btiya tny TO, dftijd-tjTco xai
t$i~jg, dnijk&tv av nXtiw iinwv, dXX eneiasv av Tovroig xai fiovotg. noXv ydg eyovai TO tmuxig xai
ntQiTta&ig xai oiov oixrov xivsiv xai xpvytjv drivi] xaraxafinTtiv u'g sXsov. ( Vers. i64.)"Or< di.ioi.oyov
duigidg dijXwnxbv TO , Swga [*zv oix it' ovoard StdoTg, o ngbg tbv fiaailid <f7]aiv b NioTtog. xai b'gu
TO-Sidoig gijua negianwfAivov Tginjg av~Qoyiag ngwTOTvnov TOV didwfti. To de ovoGTa ivgi*Gxsrai noxtuo
xai di/a TOV <i bfioiwg TW yvwarbg xai yvwTog* xai ix TOV bvoxd yivnai xai bvordtfiv TO f/ifACfia&ai,
dig TO, axo)udog dvoxd^vuv. 'Iareov d on iv Tip, oixer' bvoGtd didotg *A%ikrn dvaxTi, o'vxw ydg tart
TO b'kov, ov xtiTai dnlwg dgyov TO avaxn, d)J.d nagafiv&HTai TCV'Ayetftifivova wg ovx iTidvdgi
TV%6VTI rw 'Ax^ktt,
d\t a'vaxxi, noioivta b'aa <5>) xai noiu. (Vers. i 6 5 . ) " O a Toig ig'A/MJa
ata/.r/GOfiivovg ngic/3etg xXyroiig cptioi rjyovv i^ovo^iaxlriSyjv imXixTOvg. inrtiysTui de avrovg 6 Niaztog,
3o liywv OTI, aiiTOvg iywv i*nio\pofiai, ijyovv dxgifieGTara innrigr\au>, diaxgivco, smlit>ftai, ug xai iv 3o
'OdvoGtia' vfja inioxpofiai %ng dgLoTrj. 6 di olog Xoyog TOV Niorogogxgi]aipog w tig Toiavrag xh'jGtig
eyit, ovTiog' dXt aytrt, xhjrovg oTgivoptv, o'i xs ra^tora ekd-iociv ig xXiaitjv 'Ayj,)S]og, ti d'dye, TOVTEGTIV el di fiovliGds J? 11 di fioifai, d'ye Tovg dv lywv imoipopai,
oi de ni&ia&wv. (Vers. 1 6 7 . )
642 Kai oga xai vvv TO tl S' dyi, bfAOioGxrjftov ov rip, tl d' dye fxfiv nelgqoai, xai roig roiovTOtg, iv olg
ixcpaviGtaTOV peT* btiya xai TO' el di av fiev fiev dxovGov, iy<o de xe *toi xataUgw, r ex /5aa(Aswg4o
Sr/ladi] dujga. TO di dye el filv nnbg TOV fiaailia eggi&ij, oidev Tt xcuvbv % , el di ngbg rovg avftflovXovg i(pgda&t], ar]fiiiwTtov tag elg TUVTOV ljxn TW dyere, 0 neg dvwrigw ere&r]. (Vers. i 6 5 . ) "On
di xXtjTovg Tovg exxgiTovg Xeyei, dyXeiau iv Toig e(f/t^rtg o (I>otvi, tlnwv wg dvdgag b flaoiXeig ngohjxev dgiGTOvg xgivdusvog. 2i]fitiu)6ai di OTI evrav&a xai eidog TI nagty^Gttog xurai xaivoiegov, bnolov
4o iv dXXoig ngoiygdfpi], TO, xXr^Tovg o'i eXxtwoiv eg xXtGttjv 'AyjXrjog, o'i nig eici <]>otvi!-, Ai'ag, xcci
*O*SvGatvg. (Vers. 167.) 'Iareov di b'ti T <I>aivi,, ihg oi naXctiol Groydtflvrai, dnb tijg 'AyiXXewgbo
exrjvtjg ini &iav Trjg ^dyrjg iX&wv xai %goviaag negi Taig twv dgiariwv axyva'Zg enavigytTca fitrd TWV
ngiofiswv, Ttjg ixeotag avroig GyXXtjipo/Aivog. dib xai vne^aigu avrov roig dvo ngtGfitig b noiTjTrjg ev
TW, oi di ni&io&wv xai ftdzr/v iv%O[Aevw xai %aigeTOV xai ixdverov xai (fiXxatoi earov. (Vers. 168.)
xai oxi xoXaxevcov b Ne'arwg Tovg ngiofiug fisxd em&ecwv ngocpigei avTovg, unwv' <I>oivi!~ /xiv ngwTiaxa Jti fiXog rjpiodo&w, avTag enuxa Al'ag *TS fie'yag xai dtog "Odvaatvg. Stjfiduaai
di OTI 60

Ii 2

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P A ' Si I J I A

I.

Vs. 169i84.

6 Niorwg f*iv TOV Qhtivtxa tjyi'iaaG&ai ovftflbvXtvsi, 'OSvoasvg psvxoi avxbg riyttxai ngol'iov TTJQ tig TOV
'AyiXXsa siaoSov rj Sta &sgpoxr]xa \f>i>XVS> V <^*a r<> i"') ovyxaxaXiytti&ai aixotg tig xvgiwg ngeoftvv TOV
745<Poivixa, *xa&d xai dvwxigw sigrjxai. (Vers. 169.) 'laxsov Si on TOV <l>oivixa f/iv wg naiSaywyov
ngconaxa sniXiytxai tig ngta/itiav 0 NtGTwg' aiSiatxai ydg 'AxiXXtvg TOV StSdoxaXov ixtxtvovxa lira
Aiavxa TOV [ts'yav xai 'OSvaasa wg qpiXouftt'vovg Sta to bfAOiOTta&s'g. iv yag xfj ' gatpiutiia xai avxol
avvvftgia&qoav rw 'A%Mei, ti xai pi] ifivtjGix&xijaav. i) xai d'XXwg, AXavxa phv ngiafivv nifinu
0 NioTtog ug avyytvrj Tip :'A%ih\ti, 'OSvoaia Si <aq g)']Toga, i'aoog Se xai TOV UBV wg avSgnoTaxov
iv'A%atoTg (ASTCC yt TOV 'AxiWia, TOV SS &> Uav OVVITOV find ye TOV Miaroga, 'iva Svaian^&u^ fial\ov, olg ra nounolua TUIV ' EXh'jVojv tig avtov ngia/Stvti. xai nwg Sta fiioov avriov yovva&rai TOV
'A%ikXiu TO IJavsKkrjvtov. avrog d'e yt 6 Niaiiog ovx t&ihtt, ngtefovaai Ta%a piv vntgnadwv TOV fiaoi- ,0
Xiwgtogq>i\oftaot).evg, Yowg Si xai Tov'A^iX^ia aiSoiftevog, e'iye rpfraoag sins' TOVOSS S'ia (p&ivv&uv
'iva
xai Svo, wv TO ftiv tig Otgohqv, TO d' tig'Ayiklia
Soxtl xura Tivag anoxtivtod'at.
piakiaia Si
loTafAUvtrai TOV ISiaroga 6 non]ti)g wg out rtva relsv'raiav
uoav ayxvgav rw ioyarut xkvSwvt TMV
'A%aiwv, oxvoiiv TTJV TOV yf.govxog vvv tkiy^ai Qtjxogixi}v, i/v iv voig e^ijg ngoftalsirai, oviwg ivtgybv
tv.ti eaouivfjV, wart TOV Tt [[argox/.ov fge&iaai eig ftararov xai Si aiitov TOV AyiXkia i!-iytigai
avayxaiwg TOTI sig noktfidv. ug vvv ye ngo&eatg ovx can TU noirjxr] Saftaaat SvGcuniaig TOv'A^Mia,
ti ftrj ngoTtgov xai txnXifei xai ix&vfAwaei Tovg axgoarag xaig xivSvvtoStai Trjg (xayrig ntgintriiaig.
ovxovv oiS3 avayxuiov Ttjv TOV Niaiogog evTav&u ngofiaitaflai grjtogixrjv, cpavt]GOf*ivrjv a'ngaxrov.
( V e r s . 1 70.) "On, xai xqgvxsg iniXeyovxtxi tig rag A/rag b'OSiog xai 6 Evgv^atrjg, 'iva So^i; Si' aiirmv
xai b /SaOikevg airog nagtivai, ly ugtafieicc, w'g neg xai TI)V BgiaijiSa xtjgvxtov dytkopivoov aVTog 20
txeivtjv acptUa&ai, keytrai, sn Se xai 'iva, wg iv T?J a<paigiau Tijg BgiorjiSog pdgrvgoi rjGav ngog TI
&twv ngog T' dv&gwnwv TOV ddr/.tjuaTOg ti nors naganioij XQ1"* > ovx(a xdvxav&a Ttjg xai iiXoyov
xai ivdo^ov ngeafttiag, ti ntgioga&ijGtxai. ' On Si b OSiog nagol-vverai <ug Tgiftgayy, xai on EvgvfiaTijg oixtiwg xrjgvxi xaXshai nagd TO EVQV fidteiv, SrjXovTai xai dkXa%ov. b'ga SB iv Tip xrjgvxtov
20 S' 'Odiog xai Evgv^dtijg on r noi.kol *xijgvxeg tjoav TOig 'A%aiotg, wg noXA,a%oii tpaivtTai, xai o
xaxd TI e^aigtrov SOXOVGIV oi grjdevrtg Svo ngoxsxgia&ai. (Vers. 171.) "OTI wg iv r?J a gaipwSia,
OVTW xai vvv evrfiftifjGai liyii b nonjTtjg ov TO inaivt'aai dXXd ro ifivrjoai xai iv&tdaai xaTa
cpqol ydg b 'Optjgixog Diiaxag' cpigrs Si %ego'tv vScog, tirpripiijaui re xikto&t, cepga Ail dg
ia x iXst'jOf]. xai ovxcug tintav ndoiv tadoxa /nv&ov hiirev. avxixa xygvxeg fiiv vSwg inl yg
fytvav, XOVQOI Si xgijTijgug tntcxbpavxo nbxoio, vdfitjaav xai ti-ijg. xai b'ga TTJV TOV cps'gTe avyxonrjv, 3o
xai omg xa) dgu>,ufvoi i:'in.rovto, 'ivtc xatiagag dvu> ytigag aigwai, xai on ngog xijgvxag icprj TO
(ftgrs /.ctxtoxtgu} yoiv xi'jgvxtg TOVTO noiovaiv, ev&a xai nagatf-grt^ti xo ifegxe %egaiv vSwg oiixo)'
vStog in'i %eigag eyrtvav* b'xi Ss xo %fgolv vdug xai vSwg inl x^^S xai xaxd XMQWV sktyov oi ftttf "Ofit]gov, Sij?.ov ix rwV naXaiwv. (Vers. 173.) Tov Si taSoxa &pa TO ijdw, ov fitaog aggrjxog nagaxsifitvog i)Sa, ^troyr Se aixov t]^o>g, xai SiaXvau iaSwg, xaTa TO tfXoo idXia xai r xoiavTa. 643
(Vers. 171.) 2}i{.isiujxe'ov Si nsgl TOV grj&e'vxog wtfiriuijaai, on dig ex TOV nagaxoXov&ovvxog SrjXoi
3oaVT0 Si] xo tv&o&ai. si ydg iv 'OSvaotia nogi&i cpnfirjv r\ xaxagaaa*fisvrj xoig fAvi]Gitjg<n ygavg,
tXtj av ndvxwg (pijfii] xai ij six') > XQ73at0^rl>tV ^ ^'";, w's Q dvdnaXiv (pavXoXoyog rj xaxtvyjh( V e r s . 180. )"On TWV nge'ofitwv TW 'OSvaoti pdXtOTa noXXd snixtXXsv b NsoTtag nugdv ntiaai xdv
'AxiXXsa, ov STJ 'AytXXia xai dnoaffivvviov b noirjxrjg Xs'ysi (Vers. i 8 4 . ) fitydXag wgsvag Tag avTU, 4
wg ivTtv&tv sh.uvai fityaXoifgova Gvv&e'n.ig TOV 'AxiXXs'a tinuv xa& bfioioTtjxa TOV /utyaXiJToga, .0 nob
oXiyiov 6 iYeffTimg snl TOV paaiXe'wg scpy, am fjeyaXijTogi &vuai tigag. (Vers. 181.) To di ntigdr dvxl
TOV nsigda&ai xai ngo TOVXCDV nntv b noitjxijg. evxav&a Si xuxai xai xb SsvSiXXsiv 'Iwvixij Xe'hg,
SrjXovaa TO nsgifiXt'nto&ai xai Siveiv Tovg i'XXovg dtSs xai txtl # h>v iXlol nagd tip xiofiixw oi argafioi. dep' wv TO iXXi&iv, xai TO e'v 'OSvaatiu tmXXi&iv. rpfjal ydg, StvSiXkwv tig sxaaxov, '0Svaar}iSi
d
iniTtXXwv nsigav, 01a xovxov imxgivag dygofiivnov TOV d'giaiov tlvat, ti xai ^trjSiv n Qai-

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Vs. 186-

193.

253

Qirov rjvvas ngicfiivoag. xefrai Se xal nagatpgaoig xaigla vot)ftaxog. ei'nwv ydg dig nini&ouv, ijyovv
nelaouv, dfivfiova Jltjksiwva, indyti nagatpQaoxixwg evx6fiti>oi gijiditog nmi&tiv fuydkag (pgevag
Aiaxidao.
( Vers. 186. sqq.) 'On xbv'Axikkia oi ngiofittg tvgov ovxt iinvoivxa, rj yag dv dngaxTuv
** xa xr^g ngiofiiiag, ovxe onka xupi&fitvov,
dni&avov ydg iv xoiovxug xaigw, ovxe /o}i> ndvxy 4c>
dgybv, ov ydg ij&akev wg neg rrp oioftan,, ovxto xal r?) ipvxij dtgyog uvai, dkkcc (pgiva Tfgnbfievov
cpogftiyyt, Tot Ti d'kka enaivtTrj xal vybv ixQVGi], 6 taxi nij%vv, dgyvgeov in' air)]. (pgdet yag 6 noiijTi)g OV'TOD' TOV d* tvgov (pgiva Ttgnofievov ifogftiyyi, kiyeiy, xaky, daiSakei], em ' dgyvgiog tyybg
ijtv' XI'JV, (pijaiv, jjyovv rjv, agtTO ivdgoiv, 0 taxi kucfvgwv, nohv'Hsrioavog okiaaag. oil ydg ix
xijg ' EkkdSog yyiv tnixrjSeg ai/TtjV, iv kacpvgoig di fiactkixoig ivgiav xaxd TO nagaxvxbv eka/St j3aai10 kivg veaviag cpikoftovaog. i'awg [tiv oiiv xal intxaigwv TTJ TWV ' Ekh'jvoiv dvangayia txtxd ^(jpag %xel v^v
TTJV xi&dgav, ftvpov xal kvntjg nagafiv&iov, [tdkiaxa di vvxTog ovcrig, TOV XS &Vfibv ovrio 7iagrtyogtlxo xal TOV ifionvQOVfASVov aniv&ijQu Tijg dvdgiag dviggini^e, nakaiwv ngd^iwv fiifivi'ifAiVog 7jgwwv
xai wv ixuvoi xaxwg&ovv. (ptjcl ydg' Ty o ys itvfibv exsgnsv, aside S' dga xkia dvd'gwv, ov fii]v
yvvaixwv xarakoyov xkia} xaxd Tovg tv &)/kvSg(odtai, xtofidfovxag f.itkt(fiv 1} xal xaxd TOV y.akbv
IJaioSov, og'Ofirigov, xa&d Tig nakaiog e<pi], TOV rjguixov dvdgwva ae/uvvvaVTog, *avxbg ev TK> TUV 5<>
r,gioid(ov xctTakoyq) Trjg yvvaixwviridog ytyovi. xal arjftu'waai OTI diidiov 6 'Axikktvg xkia dvSfjwv dotSiftovg ixsivovg cf,igwvv(Awg inoiei, xa&drttg avxov b noitjTijg. xakwg dga (pikeixai TW Tioir/Tji wg 01a
xai TIVI ^Awrp Trjg xaT* ixuvov fiovaixrjg. xkia de 'Axikktvg adit, ov ror i'i, dvdyxrjg i'vxifia xal ivy.kiij,
dkkd xal xd e[tnu?uv. tnsl xal ftiat] ki^ig TO xkiog. oiixw xaY'Ofirjgog ddei di"6h]g avxov Tijg noitjatuig
20 oil [/ova rd ngbg tvy.ktiav efxuiktig iarogiov, akkd nov xal fti) Totavra nokkd, olg ovx dv i%oitv iXkdfxntG&ai Ta /AV})[AOViv6[iiva ngoatona, uxe dv&gwnivd iiatv ti'xs datpovia.
( Vers. 190.) lld.TQoy.kog
de oi, (fijaiv, olog ijyovv fxovog ivuvxiog rjoxo Giwnfj, aig xal i%grjv, diypivog Alaxidrjv bnnoxe ktj^tiav
dddiov. TOT Tig de nakaiuv cptjGi xal amog OTI ftovoixbg wv b 'Ax<-kkivg xi&dgav ngwTrjV ix TWV
kacpvgtQV ekafie xal Tairt] TI)V firjviv xcctii>vaiv. OVTW, cpaal, xal Kkuviag b Ilv&aybgiiog OTI eig
ogyijV 7igoi)x&r], kvgav dgfiOGdpivog ixi&dgife xal ekiyiv o\'xw TiQavviG&ai. 'IGTSOV de OTI Te enacvovvxai, oi ijQwig oig y.a&rjfiivoi oivonoTa&v. ami ydg <f>aci Tgvcpav ijg^avxo, xaTiggvtjoav dnb TU>V
diwguv enl Tag xkivag tag dviifiivug nivsiv
xal OTI xal diaxov ix TWV *TOV 'Htxioovog kafpvgaiv 60
b'4xikkivg h'xwv *" T0 'S **?S nv ivgt&yoixai, val /xrjv xai 'innov, ixiivov fiav dug yvfivaonxbg, TOVTOV
da ug noktfiixog. ( Vers. 1 88.) To da, dgixo it- ivdguiv, hv/xokoyixbg Tgonog ioxi'v. dnb ydg TOV a'igm
3o Ta evaga yivtTat,. ( V e r s . 189.) To da &Vfxbv xtgneiv ix TOV (pgiva xignbpavov naganicpgccGxai. tag Si
Tignvd Ta pith}, Si/koi xai 'Anokkwv, bg (pgiva XSQUIX' dxovoov /Ltoknijg. ex TOV xgtnuv Si fiixiTedrj TO
Ttgnuv, TgonijV ydg Tiva xal [AtTafiokijV Sia&iauuv tyvxijg 1) fiovaixi) inio~Tt}[trj noul. ( V e r s . 190.)
To Se havxiog iaov ioxl xtZ dvxixgv. t aviov de xal b dvTingoatanwg ivavxiovfievog. aicona Se
*dxovwv b UuTooxkog, xa&d i'dn, wg dv fit) kakiov xokovp xrjv t]dovt)v TTJV dxoy. ( V e r s . i 8 g . ) 7 4 6
1
IGIIOV de on TI iv xw, dudi xkia dvdgwv, rpikwdog b*A%ikkevg cpaivixav uvai xal fiikixbg, xal OTI
iv roiovToig %vpio?.?xx6LTai TO ddnv. ai de naga Otoxgixui dtidovaai ki&oi iv xqi, ngoanTaiuv dgfii>Xaig, fiovxokixijv %OVGIV dtpikuav. ( Vers. 1 92.)"Or* iv TW Tovg ngiafteig ngoG&a Gxrjvai xov'AxikXe'iog' fidx\)V ydg, (pijGi , ngoTtow ijyovv nQOOtexigw, V^HTO di Stog 'OSvaaevg, tag xal
ngo^idiltorcu.
r
a dv h* ir-onaff avtoi'j', Ta<twy S' dvogovatv Axikkwg (tviyi GVV (pogfiiyyf TW, ijyovv ovg, xai S114o xvif.uvog ngooirfi]' xa'QtT0V> V (f^oi avSgig Udvnov, rj n fidkct #w , o'i fiot, axvl/ofiivta nig 'Axaiuiv
rpikxaxoi kaxov. xai oga oxv dgiGxa ineU&axo Niaiwg xovg ngioftug- ovg ydg avrbg snixgive, (piXrdxovg 6 'Ayilktvg wfiokoytjae, xai axi ngoTegu dyiuv liotv ijyovv ixddiciv iv xkiGftoTg Tdnijci Te nognvgioiGi, ngoGtint Si lldrgoxkov
fiiitpva di] xgijxijoa Mivoixiov via xa&'iGxa, 'QtagoTfgov xt xigau,
Senag S" evxyvov Ixdaxta' oi ydg cfikxaToi dvSgeg ifitp imiaoi (iikd&ga>. ( V e r s . i g 3 . ) 'IGTCOV Se OTI
*T0 fiiv oxdv ijyovv eGTijaav ex TOV ordg axdvxog yiyori, xaQ-d xal TO (p&dv iv TOig t!;rje dvxl TOV 10
%cp&aoav ix TOV cp&dg tf&dvTog xai TO cpdv dvxi TOV h'tptjaav ix TOV wdg (pdvxog. To de Ta(pwv'I(ovixi)v

254

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i%u ng&Qtiav toiavtr}V. ddnxoi &dtpta, ov SIVHQOQ dogtorog 'i&anov, xai dllayi, TWV Siio cafwvwv 644
tig xd avxwv dvxiotot](a Mratf-ov, ini re vexgixijg Tccyf/g xai snl ixnlri&itrg Si (tixa<fogixwg, b'&iv xai
xdtpog ov ftvijfta fibvov dlld xai k'xnlr,',tg, xai t] (itTo^)) ra(f(uv. wg ntg Si to e&anov, cuf oi TO
Tt&qnivai, d(f wvwv ivallayriv h'nafrtv tig xd dvnatoixovvxa,
oi'xw, xa&d xa't ixigwfrt, Sijloitat,
xai alia ivgiaxovxai nagd xotg "Iwai. TO yovv ivTtv&tv iv&evxtv yarn xai TOV %iTu>va xifruva xai xov
(luTQaxov fid&gaxov. oiirw xa! yyrqa xv&ga liytxai,
xai r\ naqd TW xoifiixu Si xia&ov i] xvaov
Xiovti] ofioiov TI vott. ioTi Si fix01 xai v^v <*xov<fai nolloig TWV CC/QOUUIV, ovtio xai rot dxdv&tu
ctydvTia Ityovtcg.
oxi Si TOV xva&ov xai xvaov hfayov illtixpsi. TOV &, Stjlol xai o xvaolia^g,
ov dv
Tig Staaatfujv xivaiboloyov ipei, XOIVOTSQOV Si alltog aiax^OQ^'i^iova. (Vers. i g 4 . ) To di dvoQovoiv
uotwiQinqvtvtov xaxd itiav cpilorifiiav ex TMQITTOV 6 noiqTqg neqicfQaouxoig tfijoi' hntiv 'iSog*ev&a io
&daaaiv, r\xoi ixd&tjto. i | ov &dxog 6 &Qovog Itytrai wg and TOV # W 6 dtoxog. i?odu fiiv yaQ,
ipaai, TO iQi%ti, (iaivtrai, axigta. &daaae Si TO ixd&rjro, xai &axtl xd&rjtai, xai ifdxog Siyyog,
xa&eSga
dveoTi} (fijGtv iv rw, wg S' avTwg llaTQOxlog enet idt f(fiuTag
g Tig.
g inoxataftdgft Si TO dvoQOvatv
Q

i
i
d'
g'
dvtart], dyelwg (podoag TO cfwrag, wg u Tig tinot
rovg tiQijfiivovg
d'vSgag,
XUT'' ego%i'iv
Tiva ovrug
tinwv. alltag ydq fi%tv iiniiv tog, tnil i'Se rovaSi, dvietri. KQOixQiVE Si xai TOV d'vSgag TO ifwrag wg
oixiiov udllov Toig CCQTI, Xoyiwg' TiQiofiivovGi. Soxti ydg naga TO tpw TO ley (a iivat (pwg b dvfjg, wg
udltOTa XalrjTOV ^mov yvvaiQ ydg r; 6iyi] nginu. (Vers. 196.) To Si Seixvifisvog dvxl TOV Stt-tovfuvog, (filorfgovovfisvog, ^ivoSo^wv, dno TOV Sexto 'Iwvixov grjfiarog, i^ ov Sixvu) Ssxvvw dtxvvfu
xai nltovaa^io, Siixvvpii, dcp* oil fitTacpoQixwg Stixvva&ai Ityerai xai TO Saxxvlu/ 1; dXlwg ofiwaoiv
yviogt/jov TI notuv. tv. Si TOV grj&ivTog Sixio xai Seixw xai TO Setxavaa&ai yivtrai, oiov, Suxuvowv 20
T' inesaaiv, ijyovv eds!;tovvro. (Vers. 197.) Tb Si %uigiTOV dg%aiOTaTi] (ftlixi] ngoocfwvrfiig tmaxoZoliuaid T xai tTtgoia, wg xai 6 xcouixog xai b xar* avx'ov vnofiVi^ftaTio^bg iv Ta *W.ovim dijkot. To
Si criloi dvSgeg xaxwtigia tniTiivag oi (filTUTOi avdgig cprjolv, av<*rjaiv exit <filiag Stjlwv inixgiTixr\v
Sid Ti TOV dg&gov xai xijg iftfg&iaeojg. To Si, rj pdla /ow, ay%ivovv TOV *A%illia nagiara, O'VTU
Tuyrv voi'joavTcc, tbg ovx dv b flaotltvg T<Z ty&i6Tw ti'aae TOi'g tfiltdxovg bfiilijaai, u iui] dvdyxij
udla ijniiye. nigiTTOv Si avvt'i&cog TO TI iv TW , r\ TI [tdla ^ w , xadd xai iv rw ovci xai (.njTt, iyw,
xai ctlX tin yaigcig, xai roig bftoioig. (Vers. 198.) To Si, oxv^opevo) TTBQ, 0 iartv 6gyiL,Ofiivw,
jiigt oil srollayov Sr,lovrai, fiiwtixwg nagearjfirjvaxo ''dyilliig, wg Sij&tv TWV dlluovt i.tl)}g iv xaigqi
f.n\viSog fiaonTOVTWv oar' aixiog bate xai ov/.i. (Vet's. 199.) To di ngoxigw ix rijg ngb nagtovgi] ngo&iasiog Ti'jg Sijlovatjg ngboSov tiva fig TO xgoadsv. (Vers. 200.) Taming Si vvv td ngoaxecfdlata. 3o
xa} OKjfAtiwaca ort o r^;;g vnoxmai, ov ftrtv vnkgxuxai 01a TI axinaa^a, xadd nvsg iv dlloig oiovTat. xai nwg Srjlol TOVTO xai r) xijg If'^iwg hvpoloyia, rtagayouivtjg ix TOV Tiarua&ai xaxd (xtxad-iaiv,
ii. oi grjuatog nagijxxai xai b xannvog. ioixaai Si xai [.allwrol xdnrixeg sivai. b'&ev Alitog Jiovvaiog
iiodftcpixdnijtag (fi]oi xoiig fit) ixegofid?.?.ovg, dl)' e| ixarigwv xwv fiigwv *Saaug. xai Havaaviag Se
?Jyn on d(tq>ixdjit]Tig oi d^irpifialloi. oi Si higofialloi
TamjTtg. (Vers. 2o3.) Ziogoxigov Si i] dvxl
TOV ortovSaioTsgov xai wygoTfgov r\ avxl TOV axgaxoxigov, xai avro nagd rb t,ijv. avtbg ydg b'A%ik'/.tiig toixiv vSaoiartgov nivnv, xai n'xoiag b xto 'Ayafxifivovt, iivtiSiaag oivocplvyiav. ndvxiag Si d
Zaygov xi TO dxgaxov, dipvyov oiov loyioxiov TO xgdfia, Sib ovSi tvnagdhjnxov
?,v iv anovSaig.
itTav&a Si iv&vfitjxiov xai xb fitli<ogov norov, o Srj xig <p;, xai xo ^wgiaxigov. Ofi^gov ydg dvaIbyuig tinovxog ^togoxigov ix xov t,wg6v, nagd Toig vaxtgov ivgrjiai xai ,wgtOTsgov xaxd xb dxgazi- 4o
nrtgov, wg rug xai dviygeaxtgov xai aiSoiiaitgov iv'OSvaaiia, xai xoivwg nfa/aiaiaxsgov, xai nag'
Aiayylw d(f&ovaxegov, xai ivioviaxegov nagd 'Eniydgfiqa. leyu Si xai 'Ynsgidtjg,
gaSuaxigav
TTOIIV. xivig Si wgoxtgiv (pact TO &egftbv dnb Trig Qaeaig, allot Si ivxgaTov. 'Iaxiov Si on TWV xivd
dvTtygdifwv TO xigatt xigatge cpaalv, bliya ftsvToi xai ovSi xd axgiftiartga, 'iva yivr^xat, xb ftiv xigau
CITTO xov xtnw xigaiw, wg dyw dyaiw xb rfav^dtw xai fiifiqiopai, xb Si xegaige dno TOV xigw xigaigm,
5ow enw anaiow xa't danaigw.

xa't on fidllov

inl dxgaTov voitxai *xb U>Q6V, tug nagaSrtlot

xai'Hgo-

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Soro? iv oig (ptjaiv indv ^wgortgov ftovXiovxat oi SnaQtiarcti

mstv,

255

intffxvd-iaov Xiyovatv, wg dnb

x&v Sxv&wv,
o'l (priOiv eig Zndorrtv dtpixbpevoi noiofteig eSiSa^av TOV KXtOfievqv dxgaxonoxtTv.
* Itixiov Se on xai fXQrjv avSgdoi xafiovaiv axoaxov iyxtgao&yvai
Std bvrjGiv, oig nov xai r) 'Exdftrj
ytveG&ai rj&ih}at xtzfiijxoxi rw vi(p" Exxogt. dxgarog ydg xai exu 6 oivog i)v, wg <5/;Aoi ro i&iXtiv
anttaai i | avxov xqi dii, wait [Aiiyav fiev 'iotatai cigxi xgaxi)g Sid TO nXeiovg ouvikfreiv, wgoxtgog
Si Sia to xfXfAtjxoTag thai roiig nagajiaXovxctg ytkovg. si's Si TO vouc&ai t,wgbv to dxgaxov
avvxelii
xai ditfiKov TO, eyxeov nietv eiktogoTsoov, TO yao vSaqig anav, TOVI* i'oTt tfi if>v%jj xaxov.
'EftnsSoxXeovg. [tivTOi. TO , alxpa 8s &vt]ia <pvovio tu no'tv fia&ov a&dvciT* elvai, tfugd Tt rd ngtv axgr\xa,
tfxigbv tivat Srjkot TO xtxQapevov, w ndvtwg dvrixenai TO dxgatov.
ugrjxs Si Tig xai gtjua h TOV
10 ,<Q6V TO wgonoTiv, sniygaxpag OVTIO- TOV noXvxw&iavog TOVI' f/giov 'AgxaSiwvog, og ddvtv ex
%avSrig tugo7ioru)V xvfaxog. "v&' bga TO %avdfjg, oi 1) dgasvixfj aitiaTixi) noiet TO %avS6v iniggtjfia.
645 oTi Si nohXoi dxgaTOTtotovvTfg i&vrtaxov, Si^ovaiv ai *nakaiai iarogiai. TIgbfiayog yovv Tig Si%a 60
Twi/ ot)>Xiov tv ayiQVi, (xxgatonoaiag vixi'jGag, xai niciv JAEV (faaiv axgatov %oug xiaoagug, TaXavtov S\
hxwv etg MW.av, anitfave fiioiig i)uigag Teooagag. fA.itgov Si TOI nahaibv ol xoetg, <uv sv&ua
b%aii)g, oil 1) yevixrj #ofs Xot^S> wg Iltigaiiwg Utigaiwg, akiaTixrj tvixt), x*a X0^ wg Utigaia,
nXrj&vvTixi) %ofag xdg. ivTtv&sv Si xai stoTjjgiov Sixovv TO xwgovv TOtovrovg dvo #og. Xiiutuoaai
Si xai OTi ,wobv oivov TOV noXvetij ivbijodv Tivtg, ovx dnb TOV tjv 1] eetv, diX ex tuv aiov xai TOV
wQog, u/v wgog fitv b iviavrog ttzovv exog, t,mov Si UV*TI TOV fiiya xai no\v, a Sr] arjfiaivetai, cpaa~i,Jifl.
Sid TWV miov. { Vers. 2 o 3 . ) To Si, Sinag ivrvvov txdarw, qnXotifiiav ftovrjv SrjXol axevwv avfxnoaia20 xwv. To Si ivtvvov Tavrbv rw O7zlioov, intl xai evria danog td e\g avrrjv axivi] xaTa TO, oi S* dntXLGfitov evtta Sairog. yivttai Si ana rot/ evtvw ofioiwg xu> &vu> &vvw xai Toig ouoioig. lartov Si OTI
(fiXixfjg St^ioiioswg xai to X^IOSTOV, rj yiloi avSgtg ixdvetov, xai to, oi ydg qpiXTatoi avSgig ipa
vniuci [AeXd&gw. xai wg *Axifckiig f*lv fisrgiwg Xiyei ngbq Toig ngiefieig, J; Tt (idka #(>w, dvrl TOV
XQfia Tig ifiov ysyovt ToTg'AxaioTg. 'OSvaatig Se ngo'Cwv (piXahri&wg heyii, on Xiav ftsya nrjfia uoogwvtsg SeSiafttv. xai xQ*} OVTIO noiuv xai fji) td-iXnv ipevdeofrai cpilovg, xai ravTa eo;' oig i'aaaiv. "Oga
S* iv Toig iigrjftivoig xai rj ayjiyia avvtj&tg TO xotTa TO aiwnwutvov 1} dnkoT^xa tjgwixrjv. oi ydg nv?MQOI Tm'AxiXXtli oi uvrjpovtg, ov &iganeia xokaxixq, ovx dlXo ovSiv TIOV b'aa ix Tgvipijg nagtiarjggrjasv vattgov, dkX' dnXoig OUTW oi ngiaftug ivixvyjav rw /utydXw rjgwi, wg el xai nov xa&' bSov iaxrjVHTO difiXaxTog.
*( Vers. 2 0 6 . ) "OTI iv TCO , TldtgoxXog XQHOV fteya xdftftalev iv nvgbg avjfi, pitd 10
3o ro xaTaoxfjGai SrjXabrj TOV xefifva&ivta xgarijga diig tig ttoifxaaiav TOV xigvdv, iv S' aga viotov E&IJX'
o'c'og xai niovog aiybg, iv Si avbg GidXoio gdxw Ti&a/yViav dhoirfij, xgtiov TO xgtwSoxov dyyilov (faaiv
oi ni.eiovg TU>V naXaitov. Evcfooiwv Si zgsiov avio to -/geag voti, wg (frjaiv'Aniiov xaVHgbdwgog, Std
TO TOV noitjT))v xatwTtgw [xriSafiov ftefivrja&ai XQEWV tcp&wv if dyyiiw, dXXd /AOVWV *6ntwv. xai aw- 20
TiXei agog TOVTO xai TO iv nvgbg aiyrj' oi ydg i dvdyxrjg nvgbg aiyt] avrb TO nvg, nsgl o ai xvrgai.
Ti&evTtti TWV t(f,&wv, dXld TO iyyvg TOV nvgbg, evfra eOTiv omda&ai TI, wg xai 1) 'OSvGaua dqloi.
ITavaaviag Se y.avovv nagaSiSwai TO XQUOV rj dllo TI , iff' ov Ta xgia Konnxai.
wg neg Si dnb TOV
xgiag TO XQBIOV, OVTM xai t) xgedyga xai b xgeavo/uog. ti)v Si xgedygav xai agnaya xai Xvxov b IlavGaviag naXsla&ai cpijGi. To Si xdft/jahev i] dnlwg dvu TOV eftaXev, 0 sativ sfrao, 1] fiaatd^ag dvu>
eha xare&s*to.
OVTIO xai nalaiGT^g xuTafidXXu TOV dvnnaXov.
( V e r s . 2 0 7 . ) To Se, iv S* dga 3 0
646 VWTOV e&rjxiv o'Cog, iv Si avbg gdxiv, ev&a yavigd Siacpogd VOOTOV xai gaxnog, ax^jfia ftev tOTi avvrjdeg
inavawQQag,iSr}'koi Ss Sid TOV ivt&ijxev, 0 ioTiv evifiakev, dyyitov uvai TO xguov, <p ro VMTOV xai
Trjv gdxiv ivi&iTO. TOVTOV Se OVTW voov/xevov, Svaxegnd Tig vniGTiv iv Totg eiOig icpt'rjg. ei ydg
ivett&ri, riyovv ivtfilt'i&tf, rw xgtiw ngbg d<fstptjoiv TO VWTOV TOV o'iog xai tijg aiybg xai f} gd%ig
TOV Gvbg, EGTiv dnootjaai nwg aixd Ttftvovrat avtixa xai *(iiGTi)XXoVTai, xai neigoviai d^iif' 4o
ofiekoig, tlra xai ontwvTai.
t} xoivvv TO xguov ovx iatt, xgewSoxov dyytiov, j] dXXd VOIJTIOV wg il;
ort
ivTtdivrwv xwv eigtjftevwv xgiwv iipyceuig xdgiv r^J xguw, eha exega Tafiovreg

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o\ tjgwtg xal [uoTvXavTtg xal ntigavisg anxr\aav. xal ovxut piv xavxa. ti Se TO xgetov vorj&eit) xavovv,
ton Si] TO, iv d' aga vurov e&rjxe xal t^tjg, Xriy&ijOexai dvxl xov s&qxsv 6 TldrgoxXog xal TO xavovv
5o,' TW xonio ixeivcp xal r inayofttva xgia, u>v aixovgyol ngog bnxrjotv 6 Aixoftidwv,
6 IIdxgo*xXos,
X*i o 'A^iXXevg. Svvavxai Si ta xoiavxa xal ngog TO xgeiov, o neg taxi xaTa Tivag xgiag, ovftftiftd^eo&ai dorpaXioitgov jj nig ini TOV xgeiov TO xgtwS6%ov dyyhlov. (Vers, 208.) 2iaXog Si yrpigog ivrgoif'iog nagd TO d'Xig aixtlad-ai. avto Ss TO avog GidXoto rpivSo7iagt)%tiTai,, xada xal uXXa yiyganxw,
aXXa%ov. 'H Si gd^tg rag ga%iag nagdyu nergag, i'awg Si xal rd ftgd%a nXtovaGpto TOV (f xaid TO
gdxog figdxog xal rd ofxoia. 'AXoupri Si TO Xinog yroi 1) nifteXr). ( V e r s . 2OQ.)"0ga di OTI xdvrav&a,
60 wg xal dXXa/ov, aiiovg*yov(5iv ijgiotg' e%t fiiv ydg, (prjoiv, ^iiTOfitScov Ta xgeara StjXaSrj, rd/xvt 647
3' aga Siog 'A%iXXevg. xal xd fiiv tv, dig xal dX?>a%ov xtixai, filatvXXe xal ap<f- ofttXoiotv inuQt. 10
(Vers. a i i . ) nvg Si MsvoixtdSrjg Sate, xovtianv dvijnTi, fiiya, iaod'tog cpwg. aixdg end xarct
748nvQ i*xdt] xal fpXo^ iftagdv&rj, dv&gaxttjv oxogtaag ofielovg scpvmg&e xdvvaae, ndaoe S' dXog &iioi,o
xgaTEVtdwv ircasigag. avxdg inti g' wnTijGf xal ilv iXtoiaiv i&r/xiv, rj %ive, xovxianv Iv xaig
ftayHQtxaTg TganiQaig el-i'inXwot, HdrgoxXog (iiv aixov iX(hv inivtifte rgani^r] xaXotg iv xavioiotv.
avrdg xgia vupev 'A%iXXsvg. (Vers. iii.^t'Oga
Si TO ifiagdv&r) X(%d-iv ini ofiioftog (pXoyog. Kal
10 dijuiiwcicti 011, TO (jtaiguv, i, oi TO [Aagaivtiv xal TO ffiagdv&r], vtf^ia&av *Soxil ngog TO q>Xiyeiv xal
TTJV (fXoya, ei' ye (pXoyog (lagav&tiorjg vnofiiviv dv&gaxid. ivxsv&iv di xal ini dv&iwv xd ftagaivtad'ai Xtytxcti xal int av&gwnoDV, oi xov ^acpXiyetg livat ixniawotv. icpigprjvtVTixd Si aXXr]Xwv TO,
xard nvg ixdr/, xal (pXoS. ifiagdv&ri. Ev oig bga dig ov povov vXa xalovxai, dXX iSov xal nvg xaxaxaitTai o~fiea&iior}g yXoyog. (Vers. 215.) 'Av&gaxid di dvaXoywg E%H XIO fiVQutjXioc, nvgxaid, a%VQ- w
uid, taxi Si xvnov ntgitxTixov. wg ydg 1) d%vg[iid ntgii^si ayvga xal fivgfirjxag rj fivgfitjxid, OVTW
10 xal dv&gaxag *rj dv&gaxid. To Si oxogiaag xaigia Xi^ig xdvrav&a wg ini Tivog argwjxaxog, oviu
Si xal ini noviov ors yafojvia. 11 Si Tin xal &vfi6g xaTaatogia&ijvai gtj&iir], ix Trjg'OfAtjgixijg rai/Tijg
Xt!;(tg tl'gi]xai. 'laxiov SE on ngtaxoTvnov b'vtog xov arogito arogdi, t avxov xaxd avyxoni/V fiiv iv
dvoftoiott]Xi av^vyiag, ug nsg ftoXio /tioXijaw, tixa fiXuj /%ojffw, ovxu) xal argdi aigooau), i ov xal
axgdif.ia xal axgwfiovij, odsv i] arguifiv)]. xal argduxai ftaaiXixoi. ix Si xov avrov orgoU argioffa xal
3o TO argwvvu) yivtxai xal TO axgiovvfti xal b GTgwfiaTivg *xal xaxdargia^a xijg vetog. and Si ye nagayvnyTjii TOV axogew ngiura ftsv xo axogtvvvut yivetai, lira xafr' irigav nagaytoytjv xb Gxogivvvfii xata
TO xogiu) xogtvvvw xogtvvvfii, oil nagaxaxixog ix avyxonfjg ioxogvvv xaxd x6, nibvxag Si uvxovg iSi%iovxo t} ytj iv Evvaig, ag avri] vnsaxogvv. tial Si xoiavxai ai int ftoxavwv i'aoog oxi/iddeg. To Si, 3o
ofitloig rdvvae, avvinivoov^iiva xai xd xgia xoig ofteXofg e%Et. 'laxiov Si on ontrjaewg xgfuv xaxiQ4o yaaiav ivSiaaxevtug St^oi xo, ei xaxd nvg ixdrj xce'e tf-X6^ f/iagdrd-q, dvfroa*xiriv atogiaag xal xd
*ilS< "S ngoixxuxai. Kal on xivig xo, aixdg intl xaxd nvg ixdr, xal (pXbl; iuagdv&t], fitxaygdtpovaiv ovxwg- avxdg intl nvgdg dv&og aninxaxo, navaaro Si ffXog. Soxii di yeXoia xoig naXaiOtg
i] TOiavrtj ygarpt], ovx av yag o noit]X7]g ael xb nvg Ssivonouov avO-og li'noi nvgbg wg si xal goSov
d'v&og i'j xivog xoiovxov. ti Ss Alaxvlog iv JTgofiijdsi av&og nvgbg Xfyei, ixigov ixeivo Xoyov xal oiSiv avxo ngog xbv'O^gov
aifivononlxat ydg ixu xo nvg, tig TI xaXXiaxsiov Totg dv&gunotg ngog
So TOV ngo*ftr)&iiog So&sv. (Vers. 2 1 4 . ) Qdov Si aXa xaXii pv&txdig, ov 6 'AytXXtvg XEifir/Xtov el%t,
SiZgov ovxa Nrjgiug ix xov naxgixov ydpov, dog av, idv i!- avxov xarandxTot pgupa, tjSiraTOV avxo 648
noifj xal xov iv fiE/i'axaig ovxa Xvnatg nu&t] cpayelv ovxu xal iv 'OSvoatia, r/'EXivy (fdgtxaxbv xi 4o
'e'xovoa xa\ fiicyovoa ra xgaxrjgi dXvnovg inoiti Toi/g nivovrag. xal TOV d'Xa yovv TOV Nijoiwg xoixov
&iiav xivd fyuv Svvafiiv 6 fiv&og cptjalv ini xoig ia&iovatv. d'XXwg pivroi xotvongov dtiov TOV aXa
60 (fTjalv i] Sioxt avvaywyog iaxtv tig (piXlav xal *tivoiag ovpfioXov xoig gevoig ev Tij xgansXy nagtxifttxo i] Stoxi xd dXinaaxa int noXv nagaftevttv notst. Etnot S* d'v Tig xal nagd xtp Avxoagon dyviryv
xov d'Xa Xiyta&at dvxl xov &etov. xal IlXovxag^og Si iv xotg eavrov avfinoataxotg eig TOVTO ygdcpti,
749a xal &xijxiov *ixu. oxi Se, wg ntg dXinaaxov ix TOV dXog, ovxa xal xd&aXov TI Xiyerat, 8t]Xot

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6 yqdipag TO , xddaXa noirjGov navtcc xal tGXoqoSiGpha. dog Se xal rj Qdoog aXct i,ysv fjSvv sig fioqdv,
SriXoi b yqdipag neqidSso&ai Qaaiav alfiyv, ^qrjGTt'jV dog eoixe rolg oipocpayovoi. Kqarevidg Se (pctci
Tiveg TWV TiaXaiiav Tag TWV ofoXiGxiov Xafidg, dov nqwxoxvnov TO xqaxioo xqatw, i' ov TO xqaTivit),
xa&d ex TOV j;rw nctq''HaioSw TOfyjTevoi).oi Si dxqifieGTEqoi xoiig xqaxivrdg Xi&ovg VOOVGIV , iq>* cov
td dxqa TWV ofcXiaxwv iri&evTO iv rw OTnda&ai xd xqia. JJavaaviag Se cpqoi, xqarevTal, ofiiXoi
i] Xi&oi, i] Gir}Qia viva eq)3 wv oi ofieMoxoi 7ziiitftvrcu. ( Vers. 215.) '0 Si iheog yivszcci fiev ana TOV
slog 'ilsog, SVQTJTCU de xal ovdheoov, dog dqXoi TO, xa&t'Ks xovlsov naqa rw xoofiixu. n?.sovaa^iu 51
TOV 1, yiviTou xal tileog. (Vers. 21 7.) To di, vitfiev 'AyjXXtvg, CXVTI TOV ifiiQias xarct (ioiqag, b&tv
xal b XQiuvonog. TOIOVIOV S xal avureQco TO , cfcov iKwv IlaTgoxXog inevsifii TQaatyrj. ix TOVTOV Si
10 naqa Totg ^it& "OfiiiQov 6 TQantLpvouog, ti xal ftrj ovvtiduxai
aXX i'^tVQrjrai avv&triag MyiG&ai..
*8i xal eviav&a T>)V I)Q<A)IXI)V cccpiXsiav xal eireksiav TT\V iv bmotg xge'aai Totg xara TOV 10
xal Totg XoinoTg. ti di ttov XUT" iifx'iQnov 'A%iklsiai. xoi&al kiyoviai, ijQcoixijg Ixelvai inrtotloiv. ; Sh %Qi]oig naqct TW xwfiixqi. si Si xaVAyilXua Tig [ida nsQikaltirai, ovd* ixtlvi] TQVf
TI e%st, iv agrw (AOVM Sewgov/Aevr], ov OS[AVOV TO diaTrao&ai, o IGTI ai'j&ea&at xaia
Ai2iov
Jiovvaiov, og <p}]<jiv on diaTTav ATT.IXOI Xeyovci TO oij&etv xal Sujrvt/fiivov TO Gsat]G[,iivov. o /ASVTOI
'A'/ilXuog anoyyog a?.fi airog %ei TI, e^ov nqhg Tovg Xoinovg, vnoxsifnvog anakwg Tatg nsqixHpaXaiaig xatf SVQSGIV I'aoog'AyiXXewg, 'iva fii) 6 aidrjgog Tgiftoi xi)v XEcpaXi'jv. (Vers. 2 1 g.) "OTI oacpt]vuag aii irrifAeXofxevog 6 notrjnjg tq^ujvevn TO, *A%t\Xtvg Si avTiov iytv 'OSvaorjog, emcov' xoi%ov TOV
hwov, 'iva fj avxlov TO aVTixqv iv T(p, TOV fiev nqog TCOSS TW toi%(o xa&rjo&at, TOV Si inl TOV ITSQQV
20 Toi%ov. (Vers. 2 2O.)"0rt 'AxiXXtvg fiiXXaov xardo^sa&ai, SaiTog dia xovg noegfieig &vnv iniTUTTii.
xal 6 Tl&TQOxXog iv nvgl (3<xXXe &vrjXctg, dnopoiQav Sifiadi] Tiva TWV bnT-qd-ivTiov xqtiov xatd xiva
Xoyov cazaqxVS- TOIOVTOV Si TI xal iv 'Oovaatla 6 xuXog Evftaiog noui, naiSsvovTog 'Ofirjqov xaxdp%ea&ai v.al *xdov TOIOVXWV TOig xosirroaiv. I'J Se avaXoyia xfjg &v>jX)jg tjToi &vaiag xaxd rrjv yafxcpijXrjV 20
SGTI xal xa xoiavxa, iv oig xal i] &t}Xrj xo uxgov TOV (laaxov, ov cpaaiv 1) nqcorij iv TCO ijftaffxtiv uv,rjcig xvajuog XiyeTai. iv TovToig Si xuvxai xal Svo TZIQIUVV^IOI dfACfipoliai, fda piv TO, &iQiOt S\
&vaai dvooyei, ;' neg, dog xal aXXoO-t, SriXovTca, aSidrpogog iariv dre &sotai TQbGvlXufioog vofj&drj
eke SiGvXXdfivog &eoig, ilxa, ids {hvaai dvxl xov xal &vaai' hiqa oi ovx evj/agig TO, &vaai ccvioyu
IldxaoxXov. inriQidtfitiV ydg Tig sou dfMfifioXwg e%iv 're dvwyet rco IlargoxXco \}voai &vtj?Mg sYxs
aXXto Tivl dvcoysi &vaai oid TI -&vpa xov TlaTgoxXov. (Vers. 2 2 3.) On fiBTci TO (fayilv xal nutv
3o tvivoev 6 A'lug xw (Poivixi. vorjGag Se'OSvaasvg, m xal inixsXXs (idXiaict 6 Niaxwg, aond^u Tt]v
SyifirjyoQtav xal ngooxoXoyet Xoyicantvog, wg tiv.og, ?; Tttiosiv Tov'AgiXXsa xal anoiG&G&at, TO Ti]g nu\fovg dgiGxuoVi tf ti /AI] nuoti, a.XXa TOTS Sfj wg nsg Sevxs'pcc xivl xal rgixp [tr]%scv?j xataauaat TOV
TOV &Vfxov nvQyov TW 'A%IXXU x-rj TOJV oixiiaxcov d>i{ii]yopia, TOV &oivizog xal xov Aiavzoq.
(Vers. 2 24. sqtj.) n/.tjffd/xsvog ovv Senag oi'vov iSs^iovxo TOV "A^iXXe'u. TOVTO ydg Si]Xot TO SdSexxo,
f ov xal TO Seixvi/fievos yivuai,
dog nqoGt*%wg ngotigrjxai. xal undov, %aiq' 'Ay^iXtv, 0 Sri <piXo(pqo- 3o
Gvvrjg ioxl 7TgoG(poovt]fj.a, cog xal nqb Sqa^ioov GeorjfiiiwTai; uza nooit,iTai Gvvijd'cog nqooifiiov E |
amov TOV xceigov inoyvoig, xovxe'anv ix xov Gvpnooiov, xai (prjGf Saixbg fiiv itarjg ovx iniSevug
sipiv, i'iyovv icpiv, ivl xXioh] {3aoiXe'(og, r/Si xal iv&ads vvv' naga yag psvonae'ci noKXa Saivvo&ai'
uXX* oi daixbg xal e^tjg. eira TJJJ 3irjyi']0i(og aQ,djxsvog b/uoXoysT wg iv doty, xovieonv iv diaxayftai,
4o iapiv StjXaSt], aawae'pev jj dnoXeG&ai, vyjag e"vaeXf,iovg, 11 ui) Gu ye SvGtai aXxrjv, i]v aqxi SijXaSrj
ixSiSvG&ai Soxetg. w Tiaqopoiov xal TO snuifiivog dXxrjv. ''Ev oig bqa TO xai dnXovv xrfi Siriyrtoecog
xal dXrj&ig- ov ydg i&e'Xei. ipivSeG&ai xa cpiXco Sid xe avxo TO Se'ov xal bti olol i'%ei Xa&uv, nQO(pavi)g
ydq b zivdvvog. Sib xal TK nvqa TIOV Tgwwv xara?iiyei xal rd ivSe'^ia oi'/fiata TWV ctGTqandiv ovh'
avxd ydq ndvxcog TOV A\%iXXea eXavdavev. SGTI Si b mgl tovxwv 'Oprjgixbg Xoyog TOIOGSS' dX7* oil SaiTOS hirtqaxov i'qya fiefirjXsv, aXXa Xh-jv piya nijf.ia SiOTQitfig tcGoqoavrsg SdSi/niv, iv Soifj Ss, dog
hqqe&ri, GacoaepiV n otrr.nleo&ai v!jag suo&.fiovg, up;} GV /S SiGtcu dXy.r\v- (Vers. 23o.) * Ev oig ogct
COMMENT, tti ILIAD, TOM. II.

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4OTO StlSifiev, ov ivvtXig TO dtdiafttv, xal *TO iv doiij, | ov x6 ivSoidUiv gijfjia nagfjxxai, xai ro 649
aawaiftiv rj anoi.ea&ai vrjag, dvaxoXov&uig c%iinaiiG&tv Sid TO TOV Xiyovxog ivaydviov'
TO yaQ bgfrbv
ca&rjvai i] dnoXie&ai vfjag, i] xal ixXhwg oacoaiuev ijftag vijag ij dnoXeG&ai. (Vers. 2 3 4 . ) Eixa
nago^vvoov gtjxogixuig TOV rjgooa eig &Vftbv TOV xaxd xaiv noli JAM V Xiyet xal on eyyvg yaQ VJJWV xal
T(i%eog avi.iv e&ivro Towtg vnig&Vfioi xal enixovgoi, xydptvoi nvgd noXXa. xaxd cxgaxbv, oiSe ri
rpaai a^rjGia&ai, dXX' iv vi]val [teXaivtjOi neae'to&ai, TOVTIGTIV OV tfaaiv y/tag vnofitlvai xal dvxiOTtjvai, dXXd tptvyovxag eftneottv xaig vavaiv' i; xal iiigcog, ov (pact o%iJGeG&ai f*a%i}g, rjyovv t(f>|fiv lavrovg, uXha Siwxovrag iftneoeTa&ai taig vavci. Xsyti Si xal on 6 Zsii uvxotg ivSiia aijjxaTa (pat.
vaav, Tie noKla/ov tQiArjvev&ivra, aGrodntei' (Vers. 235. sqq.) xal OTI"EXTIOQ [itya a&evf't file/ieaivtov
(iaivnai ixndyXwg niovvog Jil, oiSs TI TIU aveoctg oiSi &eoi>g, ola xal aazfirjg xal tig dv&Qconovg io
vniQCf'Qiav, XQattQt) Ss i Xvooa SeSvxev. ccQazca Se TCC^IGTO (pavrjpevai. r\u> Slav. ExtvTai yaQ, o IOTI
SiafisfiaiovTai, vrjuv dnoxoxpuv axga xoQVfAfia, amdg S' iftTtQ^asiv fiahQov ni'Qog' OVTCCQ 'A%aiovg
5o SyioGtiv JiaQa Trjoiv, ijyovv nag' avxaig, axv^o^tivovg i] oQi*vo[<tivovg ino xanvw. xal xoiavta iiniav
'OSvaaivg xal navaag Trtv SitjytjGiv xal inoftvtjGag nctiuv JUQI dsovg iv TW, Tavt' aivtag SeiSoixa XUTU
tpQtva, jjj ol dneiXag ixTtXeai] &tog, rfftlv Se STJ aioipov ui] tp&la&ai hi Tgoiy txag"dQyiog innofloTOIO, indytt, Qt]Togixug dgiwoiv, itniov' (Vers. 147. sqq.) alX ava, it fiifiovdg ye, xal 6tye ntQ vtag
'Ayxtitav TSiQOfxevovg tQviG&ai ino TQUIOV oQVftaySov. tit a TMV ivayaiviwv xtipaXaiwv ytvoftivog Xiyu
ndvv fliaiwQi on avrtp TOI (tiTontG&tv, r\yovv VGTIQOV, a%og iattai, ti fii) vvv inafivvetg. xal initpfQti
yvwfAixwg TO , oiSe TI ftrjxog gi%&ivTOg xaxov SGTIV axog tbguv. TO yaQ ytvofitvov fir} yivic&ai ov SvvaTt. aXXa noXv, tpijGi, nglv, ijyovv ago TOV QS%&fjvai TI xaxov, (f>gdtv b'nwg Javaotaiv aXi^atjg ao
xaxov rjfAaQ. inl Si TOiToig ava(U[AVrtGXi> Sgipiwg xal onmg 6 naxriQ IIi]Xivg TTJV TOV viov tptiaiv xaxafia&wv avdgiiav ftlv, OQyiXrjV Se, xal nXfjQtj cpiXorifiiag, xal ngog avn}v Tovg Xoyovg Stl-iug ag/xoTTOfievog, nagyVH nori amip, xai (prjGV ( V e r s . 2 5 2 . ) w ns'nov, rj f.dv aoi yt naTtjg inereXXiTO
IlrjXivg ijf.iaTi rw, oxt G ex 0&b;g Aya^ifivovi nipnt' Texvov euov, xgdrog /utv &eog Swaei ai'x'ede60Xi]Gi, GV Se (iiyaXtjToga &v^tov io%eiv iv GTrj&ioai,, TOVxeGTiv ent%s Tt\v fit*ydXt]V ogyyv' (pi)>.o<j>QOavvri ydg dfiiiviov' Xrjyifiivai S' egiSog xaxo[At]%dvov, otpga as [taXXov TIUG' *Agye'unv i]^sv viov i]Se
yigovreg. xavta SI navra %gi]Oifia tig avSga fAtya?.6&V(AOV. i(p' oiq tlnoiv on, wg enenXX b yigtov,
aii Si Xtj&eai, xal navvy evG%tj[AOV(og TO avty/.ovGxtiv ki'j&ta&ai ovofidcag, xal dei!-ag avrbv dntifrovvra TW naTQt, ixirevti Xe'yoiv' ( V e r s . 2 5 g . ) dXX en xal vvv navto, ea Se yaXov &VftaXyt'a. uxa
o'v'xoi xuvToXoyixwg, wg ngoexxinai,
grjToog dnagi&nriGdfAivog xd gy&evTa Saiga TOV fiaadicog find 3o
750To einttv, aol S' 'Aya/utftvwv a,ia Saiga SiSwai ftiTaXXiygavTi xoXoio, a&oi oog, iij.it) *xavxct iifiXtig,
dXXd fiiGeig xal TOV 'drgeidqv xal r ixiivov, iXeriaov yovv TO IlaviXX^vtov, 'iva SijXaSj] vnigxifM]9pg.
oil ydg Xavd-dvti xbv ooq>6v 'OSvGGta tig OGOV *d%iXXii>g iJTxtjTai xifiijg, cog Totg'OfitjgiSaig fj a gaipuSia idyXwae. tf^Giydg'
(Vers. 3 0 0 . ) ei Se TOI 'AxgtiSijg fiev dnijx&txo xqgo&i fidXXov, avxag xal
xov Saiga, ov Ss, dvxl TOV dXkd GV ft GV dij, aXXovg neg Uava%aiovg xngoue'vovg iXeaige xaxd arguxbv, o'i Ge &ebv Sg XIGOVG' i\ ydg xi G<fiv, ijyovv ovxwg ydg ixv avxotg fidXa fiiya xvdog agoio, /.tovovovyl Xiyuv aig, ei JMJ; Swga i&eXtig d?dd fxdXiGTa TI/.ITJV,'s'S.ngaixtjv fidXa noXXrjv ix ndvxiav 'Axaiwv.
nagaggimzi Si xai av&ig xov negV'ExTogog Xoyov, wg a'v ininleov egt&iay, Xe'yav ( V e r s . 3o4.)
vvv ydg % Exxog' eloig, enil av fidXa xoi G%tdbv MX&rt, Xvooav l^wv oXorjv' tnti ov xivd tpr\Giv
6/iotov ol i'fifxivai Javaaiv, ovg tv&dSe vijtg evuxav. ivxav&a Si xal ngoava(p<avtixai 6 xov "Exxogog 4o
S-dvaTOg noxe tarat, xal fie'yag Se i'naivog vnoXaXeaai TOV 'AxiXXe'aig, wg Sid TOVXO TOV "Exxogog
10 nigiovrog Sid xo pr) ngoatyyit,eiv ra'jtxiXXti'
eyyioag ydg neathai.
xal xoiavxa ftev 'OSva*aevg, ug
avvtXovxa linetv. 6 Se'A%iXXevg dnt]hyiiog untinwv igtixd i(ftrjg StjXw&qGOfteva. (Vers. 2 25.) 'laxeov
Si on iv TU gn&ivn 'Ofitjgixio ^wp/w xb, #?(, Saixog (jilv ii'atjg ovx imSevtlg, ti fiiv xal i!-)jg 'iu>g
xov, i'gya pdftqXtv, eget nori av 6 xal dvevSeaig i#wv xal [irjSi i&e'Xwv (fayttv Sid. TI xaxenuyov
ti Si
xal xivSvvog intiysi, nQoad-rjatt av xal TO, dXXd Xiyv fieya nij^a xal t^rjg cog nQoyeyqanrai.

PAViilJIA

I.

Vs. 227 252.

259

(Vers. 227.) Mivoeixea Ss Xiysi Saira, ynvi TO /us'vog tixti Sid TO avragxtg, 1] rtjv snagxovoav TW
xard (pvaiv [xsvti. r\ S' avn) xal im^garog eit] av. (Vers. 2 33.) To Si, Tgiotg xal snixovgoi, igs&if Tbv'A%Mia, si xard TOGOVTWV dvSqioirai. (Vers. 234.) To Si xstd/Atvoi Sid Sirpd-oyyov e%si TTJV
aQ%ovaav dug dno TOV xeio xw, oil naadycoyov TO xaioo Sid 5i<p&6yyov, xa&d nXarvrigov duiXtjnTai
dXXa%ov. ( V e r s . 235.) To Si, ovdi xi cpaai G%r}0~so&ai, dXX' iv vtjval nioeio&ai, on dpcpifloXov
svvoiav S#M, ijStj SeSrjXiorai. (pavsitai Si nov xai iv rotg iijg n b'fioiov. (Vers. 2 3 6 . ) 'OTI Si cti
darganal, xal ai figovTal Si, CrijAaitt ivSs'^id UOTS yivexat, xal dog xgyaTcc TCC tvSi^ia, noXXaj(ov
SrjhovTai' xai 'OTI JIO&IV Tavra ktysrai diet TO t | digog uvat, b'g IOTI Ztvg. nig\ Si TOV fiksftsaivuv
tTegw&i SQgi&t]. (Vers. 2 38.) Tov Si fiuivta&ai TOV" Lxxoga Ttx/.tygiov Ti&tjai*To, ovSs vi TIH kvk- 20
10 gag ovde &sovg, ware &iO(iaviav b"Exru>g voau' ov Xoyog nov xal TO, tYrjv cc&dvaTog xal ctyt}gaog,
xal Tioif.ttjv wg rural 'dihtjva xal 'dnokliov. fj Si roiavTt] [tavi'a t/jsytrai, oi fii]V 1) analog iv noi,ifA<a
fiavia, wg Srjhol 6 avxynxwg leytov, ucsTcti si xal {A6V Sogv fiaiviTai iv nahafirjoi. degamia Si figa%iia rijg gri&eiarjg CcpoSgag vfigswg TO, niavvog An. ov yag artkwg an fidget &sovg "Exrwg, dkXa
fraggwv Ail TQJ vnig rovg aD.ovg. TOVTO Si xal aifivvvn hekq&OTcog ndvv xlv 'A^iXXia, ei' nsg "Exrogog
TisgiytvrjGerai, d> ntg agru Ztvg airbg inafAVVti, b'g ianv (ifiag^iivrj, ravrbv Si sinew ftotgee' tog ovrca
650 xal vnig (toigav avrbv ctqianvaai xaxd TOV "Exrogog. "Oga Ss xal on y&daag fiiv b noiqrrjg xvva
hvaGrflriga trpt] TOV "Exroga' ivrav&a Si leyu wg xqariqi) avrbv liooa Se'dvxi, xal, Xvaaav e%n
OAOJJV. oi'rw nolvg initov voftog icn xal ry ykwaatj TOV noit]iov. (Vers. 2 4o.) To Sit dqccxai. rd%ioxa cpavriiisvai, rim Siav, xal navrl nQoaag^ioxTsv ccvSql sig sgyov sygrjyogon. 6 ftivroi xara 'HGIO20 Sov yfitgoxoiTos dvdnai.iv iv rw iygriyogsvai dgarai rayy oxiSao&fjvav vvara xaxd yijg, 'iva xKenrcov
kavdccvf], og ovS' av KsyoiTO vvxrl nsi&ta&ai ola Tqvixavxa ivsgywv ovx dya&d xaxd rovg ivsgyovg
xal *anovSaiovg dwdgwnovg, oiSi /(jjv xard rovg ahlug xigSaliovg bnwaovv, bnoiog rig xai sv'OSvo- 3o
atia iioxvog dvrjg xal Soioiig iS,aigcov fiia&ovg. oi fiiv ydg TOIOVTOL inaiverol, 6 Ss xkinriav xal xpsxrsog
xal (pivxTt'og iarlv, wg oia VVXTIAO%I5V xal avrog. (Vers. 2 41.) Td xoqvufia Ss TUV vt]dHv dnoxoysiv 6 "Exrojg dnuXstxai, ri wg av urj a'ifJijTai TO nvg Twv ivrervnoofiivcov avioig dyaXfidraVi rj (idfaara, 'iva xard nalaibv s&og dva&^au avrd vaoig iy%(oqioi<g tig rgonaia. TO Si TOIOVTOV s&og xal
EvginlSqg iGToqsi, xal nov xal b xupixbg nagaSrjXoi. xogvpfia Si tiaiv dxga xaif "OfirjgoV xaxd Si
tTs'govg dxgoaroXia xal olov xogvrpal vswv. xal soixiv ovrco Xiysa&at rd ij*i%ovra xal fidfaora iv
b'geGiv. 'HgoSorog yovv TOV TOV ogovg (ptjoi nov xogvufiov, wg ('ing eXnot, xogvfi'jv dip* ov xard yivovg
3o [teTanXaGftov TO xogvufiov. Soxit Si rj Ks'^ig ysvia&ai b'&sv xal r\ xogvvrj xal i) xogvg xal to xogd"iiea&ai. (Vers. 2 43.) To Si &aggiiv rag vijag (nsv ifingi'jGsiv Sid nalsgov nvgbg TOV xal iv dXXoig
gil&ivTog, rovg S"u4%aiovg iv avraig i'^oXeiv bgivoftivovg vnb xanvw oia xivdg Si]XaSr] (julioGag
% atptjxag, nokh)v xaTtyyogti &qaGVTt]Ta TOv"ExTogog, wg nsg xal TO Xiynv ov nva davaaiv buoiova&aif vra3. Sijlov S' on ex rov xa*nvov xal nagoif.ua TO, vnig xanvov TO nrjSdhov, inl rwv dgyovv- 4o
nav xal xarafisXovvrwv rs%v>ig. bnotov n xal TO, inl naoodlov rd|ov fj xi&dqav dyxgsftdaai. xal on
i^ avrov xal xanvoGffgdvrrjg nagoipiaxoUg 6 (fiiSa))-6g' xal grjfia xanvitfiiv TO inl ivtt>%ia nvg dvdnrsiv.
b'&iV xal xgea xanviord naqd'A&rivaito. (Vers. 2 44.) To Si, ravr* aivwg SiiSoixa, i'tog TOV, aYoi^iov
el)] cp&siG&ai, %gr\<siiAov nagwSrj&rjvai sXg n Seog TO xard &iofirjviav. (Vers. 246.) "On Si TO <p&ita&ai Sicfogenai xal Sid Sicpfroyyov ygacf6/.itvov xal Sid uovov Si%govov, naofGrjfidv&t] xal higw&t.
4o 'Ev di TW, ixdg^jlgysog, (faviqug Sid TOV "Aqyovg 'OSvaasvg rdg rtav b'lav w@ag Si]lol oaot xarai
Tgoiag iGrpaTivactvro, ix fitgovg d'giokoywtdrov Sijkwaag ixibag. ( V e r s . 247.) To oi, dXt ava,
riyovv dvdorti&t,, xal xd t!-ijg Sag roti, onoog dX^rjarjg xaxbv rjjAag, xp'rjGif.ia sig ftorjdiiag frpoxfajffiv
(Airanoirj&ivTa, jog av ng sxy SvvdfAsiog. ( Vers. a 5 i . ) "Oga Ss on vvv fth ivrtXwg iepgdad-n TO,
d?>it-r/G?ig %"xov wag. b'ts Si n (xovov avrb igsi TO dXi&Gyg, %ft n sXhnig. (Vers. 2 48.) To Ss
igvsadai,
dep* ov xal ?? igvGinrolig 'Afrrpa., nont e dyaipiGtcog TO xoivwg Xeyoftivov gvia&at.
(Vers. 2 52.) To Si, snirelXsro n^Xivg, ivegyr/rixug (pjjal xaTonigw iv rw, inkiXX b yigoiv*

Kk

260

P A V ii I J I A

I.

Vs. 2533i2.

5 o ( V e r s . 253.) To Si rj*(naxiTa, j'jyovv TOVXW, xal i~!;rjg, fivrjfiovixwratov TOV 'OSvooia iivai naqioxu,
ti' ye Si' ovxw fiaxqov %qbvov e%si Tr)v XWV Xtx&ivxwv ndXai noxe fivrjtuijv i'wg vvv
nagafdvovoav
amw. Sib xaXwg 6vndiei Xrj&rjv TW 'AxiXXsl. ( V e r s . 2 5 7 . ) To Si, Xfjys e'giSog xaxofitjxdvov, nqbg
SiaaxoXrjv ligijxai tijg dya&f/g, ijxig sv[*t')xavog dv tirj. ( V e r s . 2 5 8 . ) To Si, otpga as riwai xal t%rtg,
tiXog sivai dya&oovvqg inodrjXoi TTJV il- dndvxwv tifAtjV. (Vers. 260.) XoXog Si &V(iaXyr)g ov ftovov
b dXyvvwv rovg xatf wv b &Vftbg, dXXd xal avxov TOV &Vfiovfievov. (Vers. 3 00.) ' Ev di rw, xrjqo&i
fidXXov, xrtgo&i fis'v iari TO fit] Xoyoig fibvoig xal wg tlnslv inmoXfjg, dXX' iv fid&u ipvxijg- To Ss
fidXXov rj TOV amov vot'ifxaxog iaxw in'ixaaig rj dnXwg ovrto xuxai. (Vers. 3o3.) Tov Ss, oi as &ibv
wg Ti(ir]aovaiv, igfiTjvtia TO, (xdXa ydg atfiv fisya xvSog agoio, wait xaxd &tbv Tiftaa&ai soxi rd
fidXa fiiydXwg xvSaivsadai. xovxo Si xal ngbg rbv TOVfiaaiXe'oogdnorsiverai, Xoyov tinovxog xi(Ar]aai 10
TOV 'AxiXXia iaov 'Ogeartj. /novovovxt ydg Xsyei 'OSvaatvg wg, si fir) &s'Xsig w 'AxtXXev Tt)v | 'Ayafie'fivovog i'orjv TW'Ogioxti xifirjv, IXov xr)v rwi/ 'Axaiwv, O'I as xifirjaovaiv iaa &iw. (Vers. 3o4.) To Si inel
60 av xavxov iari TW ineiSav. To Si, udXa axtSov, slg Sstyfia xoXaxixwg xslxai TOV Xvx*rdv TOV' Exxoqa,
it ovxw xaxaToXfAi'jGu rov'AxiXXitog. (Vers. 3o6.) To As, ovg iv&dSs vtjrg evsixav, ngog oacprivtiav
inijxxai TOV, OV Tiva 'Axaiwv. ov ydq dnXwg ndvxmv TWV onov Svjnors 'Axaiwv vnsqixsiv cprjolv
"Exxcog, dXXd fiovwv Twy stg Tgoiav nXsvadvrwv STI Si ovx' vnsgxsia&ai. epical rovxwv Sixa TOV 'AXIX75lXi'wg, dXX' dnXwg ndvxwv, rtyovv xal TOV 'AxiXXs'wg xal TWV Xoinwv. * ( Vers. 3og. sqq.) 'On axegiov
xal dXrj&ovg ij&ovg xal fir) i&iXovtog dnatdv Toig Seofiivovg TO , xg}) J"*y &V Tv fnv&ov dnrjXsystag
dnosimtv, i\ neg S)) xgavs'a) TS rj (pigove'oo, Sixwg ydq yqdq>exai, xal wg riTsXeafisvov earai, TOVXEGXIV
ivStxixai fis Sl%u TOV dXsynv Tivbg, ijroi dnoxofiwg xal dvvnoaxbXwg lintiv o neq cpqovu rj o ntq TtXiio. 20
Sid ti; cag ftrj ftoi, (prjal, rgv^oire nagr)(iivoi dXXo&sv dXXog. 'AxiXXsvg Ss ngog 'OSvaaia fisxd TTJV 651
10 sxsivov nqeafiuav ravra kept], ov xal Sioytvij Aasg*xidSrjv noXvfifixavov nqoat<pwvi]asv. (Vers. 3 i i . )
"EGXI Si rqvt,siv TO noXvXoyslv r? noXvcpwvitv, ov xal xgvywv,
rjv rj naqoifiia snl axwfifiaxi
TWV noXvXoyoiiVTwv nagaXafifidvu, ?<.aXiGTsgovg Tgvyovwv rotig xoiovxovg xaXovaa. xal TTJV alxiav
Xsyei rj neql wwi> iarogia, SrjXovaa avvigyd^ta&ai TI TW oqvi&im xal xd omo&sv nqbg TO noXvqxovov. ovxovv TO XaXiaregog Tgvyovog iivai ovx dv rig cpgovwv icp' iavrov wg noXvXoyovvrog iqu, dig dv
20 fi)) ytXwro ota ex ze TWV dvw ex xi TWV xdroj XdXog uvai iinwv. Ty fie'vroi nXaajuaxoyqarpovftivri *XdXa
yvvaixl ngoG(pvr)g 1) xoiaiixtj nagoifila xwfiixwTsqov. b'Xtag Si, ovSsvl inaivovfis'vw ngoawnw tj roiavxrj
nagoiuia tniXsx&t'jasTai. 'Ioxeov Si bxi iS. vnoXi'jxpwg TW'AXIXXH ivxav&a xb ngooifiiov, ix^dXXovn rr)v
negl (fiXiag TWV ngia^twv imoXr/ipiv, xal ftovovovxl Xeyovn, wg oix*vnoaitXovfiai
Sid rpiXiav, dXX* 3o
dntjXtyiwg dntinw. TOVTO Si fisx*oXiya axsqgwg dnuntiv Xiyti. ( V e r s . 3 12.) Tw Ss qijdevxi nqooifiiw Indyti yvwfuxrtv xaxaaxsvr,v rijq avxov nqoxdaewg xavxrjV ix&qbg ydq fioi xiivog bfiwg'AiSao
3o nvXijGtv, b'g *x' sxsgov fiiv xtv&ei ivl cpgsGiv, dXXo di ftd&i. xal arjfiiiwaai on TOV snl xaxw xgvipivovv'AiSt] ioixsvai (ptjal Sid TO TOV VOV GXOTUVOV xal Ttjv svrtvd-iv /9Xdj3rjv 0'AxiXXtvg, og | wv"Ofirjgog neql i.vxov nout, (piXorifiog TO rj&og (paivsrea xal dnXovg xal cpiXaXrj&tjg xal (SagvfAjjVig. 'Iaxsov
Si 0x1 xgviptvoiag ipbyog eaxoXiaaxat xal iv rofg itg rrjv'OSvaasiav ex TS ftv&ixfjg ex TS htgoiag daxsiag 652
h'voiag. nilag Se"AiSov TOV "AISTJV (pr,cl, Sid n~g uaoSov SrjXwv TU ivxbg, xa&d xal fist'oXiya
4o tptjalv, b'aa GvSbg 'AnblXwvog ivxbg iig*yu h.il Si k'xi noggwregw slni, Sid fiiv TOV OIISOV Tag nvXag
StjXwaag, i!i UVTWV Si TO xdrw TOV vaov. "Oga Si xal onwg q,iXowog 6 'AxiXXsvg Sid TO (piXorifiov.
tov ydg iyfrgov or-/' wg dXXo TI ftiauv scftj, dX?' bfxoiwg TW davdrw, xal nqoiwv Si TOV ftaoiXsa Xsyn 4o
iv xagog atari ri/itdv, ijxoi iv ftoi'gcc Oavdtov. xal iv'OdvGGsitx Si Svaxtgaivn noXXd xrjv fisxd vsxqwV
Siaywytjv. xal ovrw fiiv ravxtx. ( V e r s . 3 0 9 . ) Xgi) Si oiuai vvv yovv &swgfjaai, b'nojg oge'wg Tovovxai
bo TO XQV> QWC'- "v> MS Xttl }'l igfi)]Viia TOVTOV StjXor Soxet ydg u'vai dvrl TOV Ssl xal ngsnsi. Sib xal
6(pfiXiu mgiondad-ai xaxd xb, xvfj Tvgbv, xal TJ, xal iprj xax' d'xgag oniXdrtog nagd SoyoxXsl
hi
Si wg 8)jXoi xal 6 TOVTOV avaroixog ivigyrjxixbg naqaxanxbg b ixgvjv, xal TO xg^vai Ss a
'

0 xal xgyv fiovoavXXdficog Xiytxai nagd tt EvginiSfi xal EotpoxXu. xal ovxco fiiv hqtjv

I.

Vs. 3i3 3i8sqci.

261

TO XQV' *tfwS ^ 6^,VTOvri&7] ngbg 8iaatoXi)v TOV xofl, o iati [tavxsvtTui, oiov XQy ftoi toiavtf b
fiog. tlxbg Si xal ix roil #/; dnoxoniv aixo (pvXd^ui TOV hu&tv xbvov. ygdyovci ydg *oi naXaiol 60
di%ct naga8uy(xdxwv, 'art ndaa Xi^ig SiovXXafiog iv grifxaaiv, el fxiv ano trig &QXVG nd&y dnoxonrjv,
ntgiana TI)V xaTaXiino(,ivr]V el 8i ano tov tiXovg, bixvti avxrjv, intgg^atixwg
SrjXaSt} xata to
tar), OTITJ , xal xata to b(,iaqrrj, o nig b^iivit, *Agiaxagi'%og, tog ngoStSipMxai. Tip Si gij&e'vu Xoyw752
653 *ai ftnsQ ex tov xgija/u %gijg ygijaiv i'na&ev daoxcm>)v TO XQ)J , 6!-VVOITO av. i'o~Tt, d' tlnilv xal oti wg
nig to idov grjfta tog TO, iSov fie xava&goiaov, fitxantaov tig iniggijfia i^ineae xal TOV nigionac&at,
ovtia nojg ena&s xal to %g?'j' xal ti' ntg tavta ni&avwg /, e%oi T* av hoyov xal 1) TOV ano%gri fictgVTOvt}aig, avaga(iovTog TOV TOVOV Sia TTJV ovv&toiv, o nig iv gimaaiv oiix li'uife yivsa&ai, wg SijXov oi
10 {tovov ix TOV avvbei xal ano7ii.itxal *xata%ei xal TWV by.oi(x>v, ah\a xal TOV avfinsivtj xal cinoxpy xal TWV IO
naganhjaiav.
wg Se grjfta iatl xvgiwg xal TO ccnoxgr], (paivttai agidi'fAwg ix Tqg xax' amo avazoix>-ug
tov dnexQW* > xai anoxgwv, i ov xal to anoxgojviwg enigg>^a. To Si TiTtXiOftsvov, 0 mg ano
tov xoivottgov Xeyofiivov tilovg yivtrai, b'dev xal to Tiluu, oi [tsif "O^qgov iegav o'iSaai hi&v, wg
ano TOV xakovg, b'd'tv 1) TskiTij, iS, ov Ttksia&ai to (ivilodai xal ovtcog ivTiXtoiata EXSIV- h iicci aXkwg
TsXnGfrai wg ano tov te?J.siv, 0 neg lativ avaTtlhiv, to *i)?uov avaxil'Kovxog dixqv insgtjg&ai TWV 20
xaxw 3ia to TSTilia&ai, Talirov S' elnuv uipvijc&ai. tilttad-ai yovv tiveg hleyovTO Aiovvaw xaxa TO,
iv totg naXai (fkvaga /AVOtijgia, eti d xal dtjfiijxgi xal Uegottpovrj. xal yovv xal HaXXaSiov tsxiXiOftsvov xal Xi&og ttxi?>tG[iivog xata toiavtt]v atjfjiaaiav iXiyovxo. ( Vers. 3 i 3 . ) 'Ev ds tco,
'itigov
(ilv xti&u, aXXo s fia,u, aSiacpoga cpaveguig TO 6XSQOV xal xb aXXo xal oix exovai n)v avvrj&t] 81a20 tpogav. Gt]/xiL0JTov 8' evxav&a xal OTI inlarjg tw aXXa plv xiv&ovta, aXXa Se /Sd^ovtct, fi.iarf'xiog xal 3o
6 xaxa naXaiav laxogiav xtXtvaag QeoSugog nXiov piv e%siv, inaivuv Si to iaov exi Se xal 2o<poxXijg yvwfxattvaag to, av 8'aixog, wg nsg olaocpol, ta f*v Sixcu* inaivn, tov 8i xigdaivuv exov'
xal to, (ArjSev eivat, grj^a avv xig8u xaxbv. tavxa Se oix e og&ov nagaivoivxui,
CCX7M xaxa xiva
tlgwvixrjv fiagvtijta. Sio nsg ovS av /MOOIVXO anXwg ol xavra tlnovxig oia Tivsg novygoStbaoxaXoi.
(Vers. 3 I 5 . ) " 0 T I , 308vooewg tinoVTog ',}Stj Tio'd%iXXu, tog el TOV fiuaiXia fxiatlg, b'ftwg iXarjaov toig
'Axaiovg, oig xal oi ngeafieig *OVTOI avvuadyovxai, b'AxiXXtvg ovxn rw aaiXtl nuc&rjvai (prjol ovxsko
totg aXXoig"EXXTJGI. xal tovxo ?)v to amjXeyswg dnotinetv. epical yag' ovxe f.ii y' 'AxgnSrpi*AyapLixvovu
neiaifisv oiw, ovt' aXXovg 'Axaiovg. tita xal alxiav TOV Xoyov anoSidovg ovecSi^ei axagiaxiav Totg
"EXXqaiV, slnwv' (Vers. 317.) intl oix aga tig x^Q'S ij*v {idgvaadat, 8rtiot,civ in avSgdci, vwXtfitg
3o altl, tovxiaxi, Sioxt oix syvwv ftoi x<*gitag oi 'Axaiol ngonoXe^ovvxi avtcov. Kal b'ga wg rjgiAi^vavae
to vwXepig Sid taixoarjfiov tov aid. tati Se xal 'Attixbv xb axrj^a, *b'fioiov TW, Xiav ndvv, xal totg 5o
Toiovxoig. (Vers. 3 i 8 . s q q . ) eixa svotixvvfiivog T?]V TOV Xiytiv Svva/MV b 'OfiygixbgAxiXXivg aXXwg
to avzb vot]/ua f.uxaxngi^Tai xal tgiadxig aixb axgerpit, Ttagaygafav xal (.itxanoiwv iv ax^fiaxi ivdia&itov yogyoTfitog xaxa to davvSstov, xai cpjjaiv a neg unoi av anag [xri Xaft^dvwv aii.tag twv novwv
dftoifidg' Car) fjotga /ue'vovti xal el fidXa tig noXepi&i. xal TOVTO 8S axagiaxiav rwv 'AxaioJv xatij654 yogtt' xal ndXiv, ev Si If] tifiy tjfiev xaxbg i]Ss xal sa&j.bg' xal ndXiv, xdt&av' b/uwg o t' dtgybg
dvtjg *o ti noXXd eogywg. r/(.ieiwoai Si OTI t) iv totg gri&uai, tgial axixoig xavioXoyia -Qvuixr\ rpgd-60
aig iativ. s&og ydg xoig {tviiov/xivoig tavxoXoyttv. to S* aixb aixiov xal xov xaxct axlxov evvoiav
dnagxi^ta&ai. oi ydg tuaxgd td xiaXa TOV Xoyov xotg diaxonto/Atvoig TO nvtv*fia &Vfia>. ( V e r s . 3 i 5 . ) 7 5 3
4o *Io~Teov Si xal b'xi b xoiovxog &Vf.ibg xal ilg dtucpi/3oXiag cxrjpa xbv 'AxiXXe'a xaxeggiipe, (A.rj axsipdfitvov
og&oXexxijaai iv tw, ovxs ipi 'Aya^^ivova niiasiv olio, OVT" aXXovg Aavaovg. 6g&))v psv ydg /Ai'av
evvoiav exH> ^ ^Ti u ^7a(-'^vuv
ovxt oi aXXoi nticovai fie. dvacpaivitai Ss Sid tag avxvdg ahiaxixdg xal higa evvoid Tig antftrpaivovaa, oiov oti ovTt iydo ovte oiaXXoi nuaofiiv TOV fiaoiXe'cf xal
aXXfj Si toiavxrj, wg ovci e^i ovis xovg aXlovg 'A*xaiovg loxvau miaeiv b'Ayafiefivwv. y.aivbv Si ovSsv 10
toiavtagev oyiSiaafAW ap.(pi(3o/.iag Ttagucn/nxeiv , onov ys xal aXXuig toiavra avyxvgovoiv. TO yovv,
w Ztv, yivoixo xaxufictXttv xov avv ifti, nagdyexai xiaiv tig toiovxov nuqadny^a,
wg Srj&sv Tivbg

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iv^fitpivov ij TOV cvv xaTafifojiixov avrov ytvio&ai 1} dvdnakiv avrbv TOV GVOQ. OVTU Se xai ngb oXiywv
iv r<p, fteotai Se ftvoai dvuyu IldzgoxXov ' Ax<-XXivg, oi xatf 'Oft^gov doTti6[itvoi io^iauv 8i%jj TO
voTjfxct roi/ grjTOV. SOTI ydg, (paoi, voijoai, xa&d xai ngoiSriXw&i], dag dvtoyti *A%i,X.Xtvg &Oig &v<fat,
TOV HdzgoxXov avibv &vrqv yev6f*tvov, -<n\ av, OTI ixeXtvai Tiat TOV HdzgoxXov tig &ifia &iotg
20 &ia&ai. Toig *Se ToiovTOtg i'atai TOIOVSS TI TQi%f] xar' dpcpifiokiav nation xai far' uXiya iv rgj, SwSixa d>) aiiv v>jva't nokug uLunai,a. rj ydg noXug alctna^a avv duidaxa vava'iv, 1} ScaStxa noktig avv
vavai. xai TOVTO Si%uig- 7; ydq dwSsxa noXiig avv xai Tatg avrav vaval, i] ScuSexa nolng vtjaitoTixdg
farce TUV ifAwv vrjwv. TOIOVTWV di) xai TOVTOJV OVTUV, b'gu sv iw, xat 11 fidXa Tig sioXepi^fi, TTJV
i$aXl.ayr}V TOV 6%)}fiaT0q. TO (ilv ydq axohov&ov i}V i'ai] {loiQa TU (.itvovzi xai TU fidXa noXifii^ovn.
6 Si loyiwg TO GXW (xtTrjlXalsv tig TO avyysveg. 'LGTIOV ydg OTI at niTO%al dvvavTai eig TOIOVTOV 10
<rp7Fa [iiTa?.a[tfidve<s&ai,, olov, doiaceviov Tig Tiftdraf TOVIO ydg ravrov IOTI r<j5, si doiartiu rig,
Tipuiai' xai oiSfig xoifjibifitvog TQonaiov lava, o TIIQ laov dvvarai r<w, oidfig idv xoifidrai roanatov
tffr- ovTwg ovv xai TO, uttj fioloa TW uuXa noXff*iovTi, TavTov ijv Tip, idv jxdXu noXsfti^i;. r a r r
de ndvTiag iv Toig (xdXa no)Jkd noXefiitpvaiv taviov c 'A^iXXtvg, uig nsg iv ry ftoigct TOOV fiivoviwv Tovg
dftcpl TOV {iaaikea. hi de xai iv TTJ TWV xaxwv xai iv TTJ TWV dtgyuiv, TJTOI bXiyoegyiav, olg dvTt&tTos
b nolld iogytag, og xai nagiaiaaiv TIVU noni find TOV degyog. ( Vers. 3 18.) To Si pevovri nokyv e%u
Sovovv. St]Xoi kydg xai rjfaxiav a%gr]OTOV, xai yiwgyovg, xai ftavavooigyoig, xat b'Xtog ndvTaq dnolspovg,
tjSrj Si ticprjfiiog xai XsmoTaxiag xat aXkovg Seilovg. OVTOI ydg ndvrtg (xivovaiv ov noXtfiovvTtg.
OTI Si iv Toig \xivovei r a r r w xai TOV (iaatXka, StjXol iv olg ngoCwv igti on b 'ArguSrig fiivwv nagd
vavcl navga SaadaxtTo, no?.Xd S' eo~%scxi. (Vers. 3 20. ) To de sogyct xai iogyag dno TOV h'gyto Qi)[ia- 30
Tog yivtTai, d>g dno TOV 'iXnw TO i'oXna. TWV Si tigrjfiivwv rgitov imov TO fiev 'tatj ftotga xai ir}g, xa),
iv Si tfi Ti(i>j xai i^rjg, mgi Ta xard L,o)tjv CTgtfiTai, 6 Ss Tghog arl%og ntgl r iv rw Teh(, TOV ijv.
noixdlopevov xai OVTU TOV TIOUJTOV. xai aXXag Si untiv, TO fdv tot] potga usvovit, xai e!;rjg, ex noffOTijrog iiXtjUTai TOV xard yigag, TO SS iv Irj Tipy xai i^;;g ix noiOTrjTog Trjg xard 71,/Aijv, TO Se XUT&av' biAwg xai i^7s ix TOV xazd fiiov negaTog. ( V e r s . 3 a i . ) " O r t 'A%tXXevg TO tavTov avTagxeg Suxvvwv, en Si xai TO rpiXoxivSvvov xai (psgenovov, (prjaiv 'on OVSSTI /AOI nsgixtiTai awl TOV ntgiaaov rt
xai dog xHfirjXtov xsfrai, inei nd&ov dXyta dvfiip, aul ifii)v tpvp}v nagafiaXXouevog noXf(iit,uv. "Ev&a
b'ga OTi'Ofxrjgov iv rw, xei/x^Xid Te ngoftaaiv Tf, bglaavrog TOV nXovrov yogywg iv dxivi'jToig xai airoxi4o vijToig dv*Ti&eTixw cxmiaTl> dvrixuTai ydg Toig xaifiivoig Ta ngofiaivovTa, TO oil mgixenai
oiSnioov
OTigti TOv'AxiXXiw xiifiijXiu TS ydg avt<a xsfrai, ti xai [trj nsgiTrd, xai ngofiaoiv Si e'xsi T}JV iv 3o
q>otg SrjXadrj anovSijg dgioig, ovSoXwg ydg aTte^as TavTov 6 rjgojg. inl Si TOVTOig 6 'AxiXXivg Xiyn
xai nagafloXi]v TavTov' ( Vei's. 3 2 3 . ) ag S' b'gvtg daryai Viooaoiot ngocpegyoi, /ndaraxa, inu xt
XdPiiai, xaxwg S' d'ga oi niXst avT/j, o ydg dnovwg wg TU TiTgdnoSa ydXaxTi Tgirpu, dXXd rw GTOfiaTi xdj-ivovaa, tog xai iyw, cpijGi, noXXdg {iiv dvTivovg vvxrag I'avov, TqpaTa, S' aifiaTOtVTa SUngrjaaov 7ioXi(.u'&v. Kal b'ga b'nwg ovx'dnXtiq vioaaolg eixdu Tovg 'Axaiovg, dXXd xai dnzegoig, vnegi&igwv fiiv iavibv, i^iVTsXi'^iov Se Tovg dXXovg. xa). dug aul Toig noXtftoig nagaftdXXta&ai ofioXoyii,
ovx alSov/Liivog ti' ntg b fiaoiXsvg lovtiSioi nov aiel avTw (piXtjv ilvai TTJV i'giv xai rot's noXifiovg.
(Vers. 3 2 2 . ) IIagaftdX?>iG&ai Ss TO nagaTi&evai y.ai nagaggiTtTuv, e ov xai TO iSiaoTixov aagdpXr,pa. Ziifitiwaat. <5e xai 'on TIJV naXaidv sinovTcov Soxtiv Ta dnagijxcfaTu ovo/xaia grjfiaTOiv e'ivcu,
GvyxgoTiaai noXXaxov b Xoyog xai ix TWV TOV noirjTOv, olov me elntv, ug ngQTge'xu oveidiu pv&ii- 'V>
5o aua&ai, ijyovv ngoTgs'xovoiv *!;,%< TOV fiii&ov. y.ai viv Si naga(3aXl6^ev6g, cprjai, noXe[titiv, nyovv
aagaggiaTiov iavrov Tip rzoXifiw. 'Anr^v Se yivtTai, nagd TO nzdH nTTjffoj TIT?JV xai dmi\v, cog nig
nagd TO I'XIO d^lv ** cvvaigtazi a^jv 6 nrwxog, 6 ftrjdtv e/wv. veoaabg Si b viov tjyovv VUOCTI atvofievog x~.l zivovfuvog, )'; o viov ooooptvog ijToc cpiag ftXinoiv. dXX ovrw piv tvXoyog rj TCOV SVO aiypa
ygu(fj). d Si vgd TO viov oivic&ai yhezaiy TOTS TO ngunov a ix TOV V dfASTa^oXov ThqajtTai, mg
xai iv rw aaaavSirj xai iv rw avGGiTOg. oi Ss naXaioi ygd^.ovoi xai ovTwg. bgvi&iav Ta iv ofH t]V

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263

655 o'vTtt, viotTOi, xaia Si nvag ogtufozoi. A%cti6g Si oxXrjgorigov i(ft] TO, %doxovTa Xifiw fioaxov wg
XtXtSovog, Siov ov sinsiv VSOTTOV, ij yovv a/.la ytXiSovidfj. insi iog nig yijvidtig Xiyovrai xai ntpSixiSeig xai xogwvtStig xai itgaxiStig xai ntgiangidsig oi %>]vwv xai ntgSixwv xai TWV i^i'jg yovoi, OVTW
xai %Xiovidttg oi Tmv xtXidovwv. To Si ngoipigyai xaigiwg fxsp s%si TI)V ngo&saiv. dig yap irii TWV
Xtigl SiSovtwv aya&>) Xs'^ig TO ngoxttgi,to~&ai TI, ovrwg inl ogvi&wv ytgovrwv iv azofian TO rgecpov
T vtoyvd xvgioXtxxshai TO ngo(f>igttv rgocf^v. niygaorai Ss xoivortgov ivsgyijTixwg. a'XKwg yag oi
'ATTIXOI *n'goqpigiad-ai <paaiv, ug nig xai (fegiod-ai, TO ngocfigsiv xai cpigsiv. JZorpoxhijg yovv SvoGo
(firjoi (fig\i Swgi'ijAaTa avrl TOV (ptgug. ( Vers. 324.) "latiov di xai b'ti ovx av ui] axvgov oiidl ti'Tig
tiny TO ngotfiguv jjiaaiaxct ngotcxtodat, rgocpi'jv. (xccaia^ di vuv fxiv TO (.laaij/xa i'/yovv r) ptfiaotjuevi]
io Tgotfr}, iv 'OSvGGiia Si xai TO Cropa ovtw XiyiTat tog ah tov fjaaijotwg. (pijol yctg' jActGTaxa %go~l
nie^iv. 'IOTSOV Si on TO ftaawftai grjutt xai TOV fxaarov nagayn TOV did rov d xai r ygarfOfiivov.
6 (A.SVTOI Sid TOV & fxaa&og t] cvvij&i] tgom)v ix TOV dvriaioiyov T ena&tv y ix TOV fxatpg, eha Ato).ixuig f.iaaS6g, ngoi^xti], *d>g xai TOV S iv noXXoig rpinoftivov tig &, xa&a iregw&i SijXovTai.754
(Vers. 3 2 5.) 'lavuv de aozi piv irii vnvov xai dvaxXiotiug Tid-to&ai Soxu, olov, TJJ nctQiavwv TtgniGdw, rjyovv nagccxoiftaptvog. wg imtioXv di i] /.e^tg trii diatpi/3ijg, o tattv dgyiag, ksytzai. oOiv
xai iviavcbg 6 fiaxgog %govog xai no'h'krivfyoovdiargifti'jv. did xai TO, friwv ivutvTovg, dvrl TOV SiaTgifidg voovai Ttvig ' xai TO, vvxTag oiv avnvovg iavuv dvrl TOV Sidyttv, Siargi/jfiv. nwg yap eari
TOV avnvov vvxrag iaieiv, tjyovv xoifida&ai;
(Vers. 326.) AifxatOcVTa Si rtf.taTa xvgiiog Ta iv
Tto (fitXai(A.aT(p noXifiw. Sio xai knayei ngog aaqp^vuav TO ttofafti^wv. aXXwg yap av&ad'fg 'iariv ijfiag
20 aiftaTotv sinnv TO /.t?] xara noXefiov. 2y{iiiwoai Si OTi"0fxfjgog ftev xdvrav&a, wg xai iv Totg a7J.oig,
to av&aSsg rijg ygaifijg dntjvi'jvaTo ngoacfvwg TQJ XaXovvri atfiiw ngoacunm. oi Si /At&' "Ofiijoov dcpsiSwg snatl-av iv Totavxaig ivvoiaig d'Xka Tt xai TO, xaTanivo^itv Sogarituv Xeixpava xartayoTa,
damSag Si ngoaxetpdkaiec xai &mgaxag exof^ev, ngo noSwv Si G<ptvS6vag xai roa, xaTaneXratg Si aztcfavovfiik&a'
xai naXiv TOV Seivog xvXi!- aixf*i), x6f.ii} Ss zo^a, xai dXaXij fttgov. si de xai"Ofxi]Qog io
nov Tovg dpupi TOV JtofiyStiV vno xgaalv danidag e%etv i'cptj aidgioxoiTovvvag, dXXd xai ixsivo auxfgovwg xai (iirgicog, xai oiSi ngbg naiyviov tigrjTai. /liangrjGGuv Si xvgiwg fxiv irii nepdfiazog &aXdaGiig,
xaTaxgi}GTixwg Si xai irii yijg' otov, Sdngijaaov ntSioto. Evrav&a Si Siangrjaaiiv Xiyu TO driXwg
Siavvuv xai oiov Sit^oStvsiv. ixtv ^ 7lwS ro docpaXig ij Xi^ig ix TOV aiftaTOivxa, ti' nig vygbv fiiv TO
alfia, irii vygdg Si xvgiwg TO Sianpr}ooeiv, h>g TO, vavg Stangrjooovoa xeXtv&ov. ( Vers. 325.) 'IdTtov
3o Si xai OTI TO, oiSi TI /JOI nsgixeizai xai iijg, xai, noXXag fxiv avnvovg vvxrag i'avov xai TO i^ijg,
ntvtjTi noXvna&et dgiarsi ngenti gijxhrjvai xard xaipov. (Vers. 3 2 y . ) " 0 r t &vftoiifAtvog 6 'AyiXXivg
Xsyti TI xai nagd TI)V dh'i&uav iv rw tineiv fjidxia&ai aixbv Totg Tgooalv evsxa rwv ' EXXrjVixiov
yvvaixwv. ndvioog ydg Sid (Jiav TTJV EXivijv ifxdxsro, oi Sid noXXdg. (ptjal ydg, fiagvajxivog odpwv
evtxa G(piTegdo)V, o neg fitr' oXiya (Aigixivwv (prjaiv i] fiovvoi (fiXiovaiv dXoxovg 'ArgeiSai; oiovtl
Siop&ovijtvog, wg ov dta Tag TWV dXXwv yvvuixag, dXXd Sid Tag TWV 'ArguSwv fidgvauai, si xai fxtr'
oXiya *e)iag&got airb TO dXij&ig, dniov Elivijg ivixa TOV axgaxbv ovvax&tivat,, vnoxaTapdg ix TOV 20
xoivov sig Tag Twv'AtgnSwv, xaxiidtv tig TJ)V EXiv^v. 'lariov Ss OTI ivztv&tv 6 HoyoxXrig fii-d-oStv&sig nottt TOV Tevxgov Xiyovra TW JAyaf.uf.ivovi, on c Ai'ag Sid TI)V avTOV yvvatxa iv Tgoia ifidxtto,
TavTov TI Xoytadfttvog TO, Sid TI)V OVTOV, xai TO, Sid TJJV TOV MtvtXdov TOV dSsXcpov. "Oag Si, dog
4o xai dXXaxov SrjXovrai, jj yvvi], ix TOV ddgio TO ovtvyvvw, *| ov ciog, xai fxsTa&saii oag, 'iva (11)
ovvtfuninTy ngog to dog TO i(pog, y ytvixi) b'agog, nXrifhvvnxbv b'agtg, b'&tv xaxd xgdaivwgsg, xai
wgtGi ratg yvvail-iv, wg tTegto&i ntnoirjrai. ix Si rov p>]&svrog deigw yivtxai xai nagatigco TO nagaivyvv[xi, it ov nagijogog, wg xai avvo nov Sr/Xoirai, o xai nagdaugog, s'ri Si xai asigcuog nagd 0tpoxXtt. on Si bag xai agaivixwg ngocpegnui irii dvSgbg, xai wg ixtldsv xai oagi&iv TO (ptXixwg bfiiXtiv,
xai Jiog oagiotrjg 0 OfiiXijrtjg, o ion cpoirtjr^g, xa&on xai ovvovoiai cptXoootpwg ai roiavrai oapiOTVSG Xeyovrai, oirS avxa otoiyijvTcci. (Vers. 528.) "Or/ oeftvcog tXXaf.in6fA.svog oixsioig xarog&a-

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v.axd riva avyygacpriv b Xapngbg 'A^iXXevg xal OVTW fityaXeicog xal 8i%a xpo*yov nsgiavroXoyuv
p
wg dwStXtt 81) %uv vrtVG\ noXug dXdna dv&goi>nwv, ntbg 8'e'vSsxd (pijf.ii xara Tgolijv igi'{3<oXoV Tawv ix naotwv xiif*i']Xia noXXd xal ia&Xd {^,e?Mf4)jv, xar' i^aigiTOV SijXaSi], xal navxa (pigwv
^Ayafxifivovt Soaxov, o lOuv iSiSwv 6 8' onia&i fiivwv nagd vtjval St!-d[ttvog Sid navga SaadaxtTO,
noXXd 6' e%iGxsv, dXXa 8* dgiGTrjtGGi SiSov Swga xal fiaaiXtvoi, xal i^fjg. Kal bga bti tvxaigrjoag
6 noii]Trjg dgiareiag TOV 'AxiXXicog naXaidg larogr/Oi ng'o tov dtxdrov ytvofiivag erovg. iVTav&a 8i
iaroQEi xal 6 yiwygdcpog, ort 'A^ilXivq Tu%rJQsig ogaiv rovg 'Ifaeag e|w inoitiio TOV noXefiov xal neguwv
dtpigtiTO TO, xvx?i(p, xal art Tgoiav evrav&a Ityu ovx avry\v xr)v noliv cog iv tw, Tgolrjv ivnvgyov
thjTE, akt tog ix (iegovg T?)V ntnoQ&t]f.isvt]V b').t]v rjmigov, rig on ivvia dwaaritai,
iv TW TEXII nov
rrjg 'IhdSog fax&tjotTai. xgrjoig ds Tgotag TOiavTqg xal iv r w , iv Tooly ydg ngwTov iinia^BTo xal 10
xarivevae, xal iv ta, dlX ore Sri TQOUJV J^OV noTafxm re geovts. ( V e r s . 3 29. y'Oga 8i xal ivrav&a
TO (pt](j.i dlziwfictTixwg Xi%&iv xal ovx' ^S ^< dpyipoXia xal ivSoiaaptp. ovrco xal 'HaioSog (fr^ai TO, 656
boev&a ps (ffi{u V/AVM vixrjaavra. (Vers. 331.) To Ss Soaxov noitjTaig /.tovoig d*goxovoa ?J^ig, wg
xal TO Saadaxito xal TO %X*OMV- ^X dvdXoyov 5s TO Soaxov, wg ex TOV 8W Sweat nagifajysTO ydg av
TW u> (isydlco xaTa TOfiicboxconruaxio TiTgooaxio xal xd b'uoia. (Vers. 33a.)''j> Si Tto, ortiad-t fiivuv,
/xivitv filv TO dgyeiv, wg xal ngo oliyov. TO 8S h'ma&iv ivTginxixov ioTiv, wg 'AftiXXswg (isv nooficcXOVVTog, TOV Si (iaailtwg oidi ovgayovvtog, dlld onia&ev fiivovtog. ( V e r s . 3 3 1 . ) To 8s, ndvxa
(pigiov Soaxov, iksv&egiov %&ovg xal tiiysvovg, ii' ys fitjSiv n TOOV Toaovrwv xal TOIOVTWV O tjgiag naQtvo<3(pi&TO. XH/ArjXia St sxiXva xal noXld xal ia&Xd xal ola i^iloiT7" dv Tig. avTO Si TO cpiguv TOV
nagafloXtxov ngocpigtiv h'%ttai. wg ydg %(Xid(ov TToorpcQfi fidaTaxa viooaoig, ovTiog 'A^iXXivg ndvxa 20
(psgoov iSiSov no ftaaiXti. (Vers. 333.) To Si, Sid navga SaadaxiTO, Siaaacptt TO Srjfio^oqov,
o ngooovuSia&rj 6 ftaaiXtvg, wg ix nol7<.wv bXiya iizipiQtfcav TOig 'Axaioig. ( V e r s . 3 3 4 . ) 'Ev Si TW,
dgiaryeaai xal fiaoiXtvoiv, b'ga TI)V Siayogdv. ovxs ydg il; dvdyxtjg oi dgiOTttg fiaoiXsvovciv, OVTC
fiaoilzwg TO dgioxsiuv iaxi. Si^dtaaai Si xal b'xi TU fiev dgianvai xal ftctffilevct didopieva Swga r)V,
r a Si tig TO xoivbv Saouog. Sib Sacdaxtxo smwv sndyu' dlXa Si TOig ngoixovaiv iSiSov Swga. 2r\5o [tficoGui Ss bxt, TS T iv*Tavda xaxd tov'Aya^iuvovog eig nXdxog gi]&ivTcc xal iv tij a' gatptpdia (fxivoXoytixai xaxd Tivag zucpdoeig, xal oxi /uvxxrjya l/ovai Tiva xara TWV ftaaiXixuiv Scogwv. O'IOVH ydo
iutfaivti (A-iiSiv TI rwii [jaoilixdjv ngoaSeta&ao SCOQWV uvibg, og (p&daag fxvgionXdaia httivia ngov^ivijas. Sij?.ov ydg dog b Toaavxag dXand%ug nbXiig avv Tt venial xai ne^bg (xvgia ixstdsv rjyays, &(>)Qovfttva ev Tt xgvoip xal Xoinoig [tndXXoig, xal axtvtai Si xal 'innoig, xal yvvaigl, xai yt noXtai, 3o
tavTov 8' siJtav nToXie&goig, wg b fiaoiXiitg s(frj. (Vers. 335.) "On XvntZ TOV 'AxiXXea Sg nsg TO
ftySsv TI mgixsiG&ui avxto tig xtifttjXtov, xa&a ngoiggs&rj, OVTCO /.al el TOig fiiv dXXptg td yiga e'fiTiEda
xiitcti, riyovv xtuirjXiovvTai, iuiv S'dnb /xovov, rftjalv, 'Axaiwv t'iXeto b fiaaiXevg, jjyovv dcptiXtto.
o xa'i icpsgfiijVtvwv fiageoj^ (fijaiv' %xH 8* aXoxov &V[iagaa, xal xaTwxigw Si Xiyti wg ix XHQV y*QaS
/i?uxo xai fi' dnaTriat. Kal b'ga OTI TI iv TW, eiXsro, oi ngoai&tjxi TL drptiXtTO b fiaoiXtigy dXX' dcprjxtv
avxb xaTa noXXwv votia&ai xal OTI TTJV naXXaxipi dXoxov tlntv av^dvwv TTJV TOV fiuaiXiwg dSixiav,
60 xal oi-/' dnXuig dXoyov, dl'/.d :<a'c &vfiijQtj, b ntg irfs!-rjg ipftyvtvuv Xiysc iqv ix &V[tov rpi*Xsov, ag
Tdvxbv bv eisittv &Vfiagsa, r\yovv agiaxovGUv TW &v(xw, xal rjv ix d'Vfjiov tpiXtov- xal ydg (piXiwGtaig
GijuaVTixi) )J!-ig xal TO dgeaai, o xal dgiaaa&ai Xiytrai, b'&iv xal b &Vftj]gi]g avyxutai xal b &Vf*agrjg. t]T)iTeov SB nigi TOV xorov, fir] HOTS icftiXrj ngonaQo^vvea&ai TO dvpagia. insl ydg evgtpai TO 4O
&Vfi7Jgig jSagvrovor, wg TO, &v/jijgsg xsgdaaaa, ftagvvoiTO av tawg xal b &v[irjgrig dvalbywg xal
i] frvjUTjgijg, dxoXov&wg Si xal 1) &v^tdgt]g. (Vers. 33j.)"()n
fiaXdxw GTgaxiwTt} imXtx&t'ri v TO,
755r>7> ijovv rair?;, aagiavwv Ttonia&w. TI Si Ssi noXiftiguv; 'AxtXXsvg Si TOVTO (prjol ngbg TOV *TOV
ftaailewg Xbyor tinivTog opoanv f.tiyav b'gy.ov ,M;J noxe imfttjvai, svvrjs xal ftiyiivai Trj BoiG}]iSi, oiovu
liyon>, TI /uoi TOVTO , ii n;g ovx efiiytj airy; fAiyvva&w ijv exu, wg dvwxigo) 'icprj. "OTI, dgiaxu roig
gi]Togai TOV igwravTa oipovov iv axvftari Sil^uuTcp
d'/dd xal ev dnXft ioar^ati, Siov thai o'vxoog

PAWQIJIA

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Vs. 34o 35a.

265

igwtciv, wg JUJJ av Svvqaofievov TOV igcoxwftivov gaSiwg dnoxgivao&ai.

Sib xal 'g
i
iVTav&a igwxtiaw ngoxeivsi dvavtig^tjtov ravxijv
xi S\ labv avyyayiv iv&dS' dysigag 'ArgeiSrjg
7/ ovx'Eh&vrig evexu ifvxbfxoio^ ngbg xovxo ydg oiSelg dvtiget.
(Vers. 3 4 o . ) elra ndliv bfioicog
igooxwv le'yu ftexd fiagvtrjtog' j" ftovoi tpiliova' ako%ovg fiegonwv dv&gwnwv 'Axgelbai; ftsff o xaxa to
aiwnwfitvov dvavevaag ngbg TOV Ibyov xal ovxwg oiov dnorptjaag, wg ov fiovoi dv&gwnwv avxol tpilovav
tag tavtwv, indysi yvcofiixwg' intl b'atig dvr)g dya&bg xal ixetpgwv ti)v avxov akoypv StjlaSr] cpilin
xal xriStxai. cog xccl iyw TT)V , tjyovv Tavrrjv, ex &Vfiov cpihov 0VQixtrjTrtv neo ioioav, o TCCVTOV iaxt
ru aixpdlcoTOV. ovx aldsaai di'Ax&Xtvg TOV fiaadea Tavxa *leycov. xaxttvog yag lv ry a' Qaxpadia io
ifinad-earsQa TOVTWV iXaXei neol 8ooixTi]Ttig Tfjg XovatjiSog. (Vers. 358.) 'Iaziov Si on xal vvv TO
IO dvrjyays lt!;ig taxi vavTixrj xai rh]XoT TO avankiuv nsTioirjxe. TO 8i aysioag naQaxeiptvov rw avtjyaytv naQifytiGiv noiu. taxi, Si ov rpsxxrj avxrj Xshg xaxa TO STIQOV aysiQUV, i | ov 6 dyvQTrjg yivsrat,
xal 6 iA.tjvayvQTi]g. (Vers. 3 4 1 . ) To Si ccya&bg xal i^ecpQuv r) Tavxa iaxi tj xal diacpigu, xa&OTi, yivixcoxiQov 6 aya&bq TOV i%i(fQOVog. (Vers. 342.) To Se, TI)V avxov tpikest, SeSioxe TM SotpoxXei (AE&OSov siniiv zv OiSinoSh rw Tvoavvw ia^fiaxifffiivcog xb, TT\V Si ar\v bfiov vaiovaav ov xaxtiStg. sv&a
Soxu fiiv Xeystv b Teigeoiag OTI Tr\v ofjv oqyijv ov xaxtiSeg xr]V cifMpvxov aoi, ultj&wg Sihsyu b'xt
Tj>}V oyv alo%ov ovx oiSag, r\yovv xi)v (xrjxsQa cov, f; GVfiftiotg, o ntq oxvrjGag excpqvai tins xb ouov
vaiovaav, o xavTOV i6xi rw b/xsvvixiv. xal ovrcog iSriXioas to xe aipoyov, ijyovv xr\v avyytvrj OQyrjv,
xal xb dvbaiov, r\yovv to ti]V firjteQa aov tqv aoi bpoxoixov. (Vers. 343.) To Si ix &vfiov dvxl xov
ix \jjv%ijg fisorjg, o xa) ix&v^ioog Xsysxai xax inlxaaw nQO&iasiog, onotov xal xo ixvofiiug avtl xov
ao Xiav xal ew ndar\g vofxiaewg rjyovv a>g ovx av xcg voftiasie. To fiivtoi anb &Vfxov ivcevxiov *xovxct) 20
iauv avtl TOV noQQto ipv%rjg, wg xb anb &V(tov ifxol saasat, | ov xal dno&Vfuov nov to naqa toig
vaxeoov dxaxa&Vfxiov ijyovv fit] xaxa ifjvxijv. (Vers. 34o.) Sriftuwaai Ss xal ttjV Qrj&eiaav anoatwnr^aiv navv xaivijV ovaav. vorjxsov yag, wg nQoaex<"S QQ&W> avavsvaavxa xov 'A%Mia xal ovxwg
657 anocpriaavta xal alxiav inayayovxa xrjg anotfdatutg xb, insloaxig avrjQ dya&bg, Tf]v iavtov (piXeei.
(Vers. 3 4 4 . ) "Oti avl-wv b 'A%ilKevg ttjv eig avxbv fiaadiXTjv dSixiav teyei xov ftacilea ix %UQWV
avxov dcpiXeo&ai xrjv BgioyiSa xaxa tiva fiiaiav xal ccvaiSij dqnayrp). (ft]al yaQ' vvv S' inel ix x^Q^v
yigag Eiiexo. (Vers. 345.)"Oxi 0 firj t&ihuv naia&tjvav xw dnaitjaavxi sou xaxa xov *A%ikkia TO,
vvv S' inei fi dndtrjae, (irj pav nugdxw iv elSoTog, oiSi ps neiaet. xaigia Si Ks^ig TO dnaTav. Sib
xal nqo'Caiv inifiivu aittj iv rw, zlnsTat, e^anatriGuv' xal, ix ydg Sij p dndxrias. no&iv Si r\ liS,ig
3o yivtxai, Srjkovxai dlXa%ov. "Oga Si xal to neigaxa grj&iv ivsgyi]tixwg. TOV SS dnetxav b'ti ngovndgxei
b ndtog xal xb naxeiv, ngoSeSiyXcoxai. xgriaig Si avtov xal nag HcioSca iv TW, &tgiog Si vscofievrj
ov a' dnaTqaei, xovtiaviv ov xaxvvst xbv iv xtj vum ndxov aov, ovSi fi\u\pei xa*Ta tovg s|w ndxov 3o
nkavwfiivovg, dlkd SqkaSrj dxpifojosi. sixbg Si I'acog dnaxav sivai xal to fTkanxuv, 'iva y cog nsg ftqvlco
xal dnofiyvioo xb avxb nag' 'Oprigw, o'vxoo xal dxw xal dnaxio ini
t avxijg tgfiTjvtiag. (Vers. 3 4 6 . )
"Oxi tov ftaaiteeog dnovxog iv tfj a'gaxprnSia, u>g ndgsiai fioi xal allot,, o'i xe /At xiftqaovoi, leyu vvv
*A%illsvg fiagewg pala ngbg ixeivo, alt 'OSvaatv, avv aoi xs xal alloig fiaoilsvci (pgat,ia&a>, vr)taaiv dls^eftevai Srjiov nvg' xal ovx aiStlxai xal xwv cpilxdxtov xaigia xa&anx6fievog, 'OSvaaeoog xs xal
Aiavxog, (ivxxr,gi'C.u Si xal XTJV xov tsi%ovg xal tijg tdcpgov inivoiav xal oiov dvtiSdxvei xbv Niaxoga
ngb bliyov einovra tovaSs S' e'a (f&tvv&uv 'iva xal St/o. ixtlvov yag fiovltj xal xb xst^og ys'yove xal
4o n TUfpg'bg. (Vers. 348.) xal nolvv piv liyu novov negl avxd ysvea&ai, dvvo&tjvai Si oiSev. <pqal
ydg' f] l*iv Sri (*dla nolld novriaaxo vbacpiv i^sto, xal Sri T f ^S sSsifts, xal rjlaas rdcpgov in' avxai
tvgtiav, (Aiydlrjv, iv Si axolonag xaxinrj^e' negl a>v ngoyiyganxai. alt. ovS' wg Svvaxat a&evog ExxoQog dvSgocpbvoio Taxeiv. (Vers. 35a.) dta fxeyalavxwv le'yst xal ohg i?v b"Exrwg ewg avxbg inolipu. 9>?fft YQ' offoa 8' iyw (IST* 'Axaioiaiv, qyovv iv'A*xtotg ri avv'Axuioig, noliynt/av, ovx i&e-io
Isaxe fidxnv dnb xeixeog ogvvfievtrExxwg, all' b'aov ig Sxaidg ts nvlag xal cptjybv 'ixavev. h'v&d noxs
oiov, rovxiaxi fiovov, ifii wg iv povofiaxiag loyw e/iifivt, poyig Si (iev h'xyvysv iQ(ir]v. xai oga wg ix
COMMENT, IX ILIAD. TOM. II.

L 1

266

PA1VQ1JIA

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Vs. 34 7 36i.

naqoSov iatoqrieiv"OftriQog ToXfirjaai noti xov"ExToga ug eixog fiovofiayrjaai tia'AxiXXti. xal yiverai
ni&avrj ivrev&tv xal ry iv Totg fjterd xavxa xoXfia xaxa TOV 'A%iX?Ju>g rui"Exxogi. (Vers. 347.) IltQi
Si Exatuv nvXtov xal (pijyov iygd(prj ctXi.a%ov. SIjXov S bti xat TO aXe^ifitvai 8i]iov nvg ivteXeiav e%ti
(pQuctwg, xa&ce xa\ ngb TOVTIOV TO dXe^rjayg xaxbv iipag, vug avrov ftovov TOV dXe^i/xev eXXinovg ovrog.
( Vers. 348.) To Si novijaaro'Arnxov
tan' xoivbv Si avrov TO inovqaev. ( Vers. 351.) 'AvSgotpovov
Se TOV fter' oXt'ya xal Stov" Exroga b'AxiXXtvg h'tfrj inl SveiSet xuv *A%aiiv, dt' ovg io%iv exuvog TO
xotoviov ini&erov fterd Ttjv avrov [irjviv. ov Synov ydg xal ngb TOVTOV avSgocpovog qv 6 fit)
ngoxvnTtiv TOV xara n)v Tgotav Tei%eog, oiSe (itjv t&itioxwv, tjyovv Svvdfisvog, ftdxta&ai, ore '%
leig r)v BV raj xad-mxwu. (Vers. 356.) "On, TOV 'OSvooioog ngo oMywv tinovrog ru 'A%ikXsi, wg vvv
5o TOV"ExToga eXtjg, 6'AxiXXevg ndvv Suvmg TOV Xoyov paTayugitpfAivog ov fiovov Xs^yu cog ovx tftiXu 10
noXefASiv, alXd xal tog avgiov dnonXivan,
tlnwv
vvv S'inel ovx i&iXto noXifii&iv "Exrogi Slu,
avgiov iga dil ge^ag, vr}r)aag tv vrtag, imjv aXads ngosgvaaot, oiptai TJV h&iXrja&a, xal at xiv rot
TCC (itfirjXri, i)gt fxaXa 'EXXrjGnovrov in.' i%&v6tVTa nXtovaag vrjag iftdg, sv 3' avSgag igeooffttvai
fis/xaurag. xal oga TO o%fj[ia Tijg grj&tiarjg ivvoiag xaivongmig ov Sid to ngocpavsq iv avrrj aokotxotpavig. sari ydg TO gtj&iv TOIOVTOV. VVV ' intl ov &tX(o "Exrogi [Ad%iO&ai, avgiov hod gi^ag iya,
xal avvayaywv tag i^ag vfjag, oxpu ov avrdg og&gov dnonXeovaag. yv Se TO iiovvrd>ivwg og&ov
finttv OTI avgiov &iaag xal ovoxevdoag rag vfjag dnonXevaovfiai. 6 Si fit] i&elqaag iai'T<p dXXd Tttig
vaval xal rotg vavraig ngoadxpai TO tfjg dnonXoiag gijftu, inqyaye Ssvrigav evvoiav dngootfvrj ry
ngurri, TO b'xptai xal r f!;fjg, xal ovrwg eygaae xaivocpavtOTigov. eoixe Si xal Sid &Vf,tcv ixXad-ia&ai
rrjg xar' 6g&6v avvid^twg. el Si rig TO geag xal TO vtjrjoag avvrd^et fierd TOV inel ovx e&iXu noXeftL- 20
siv, Soxei fi'ev &igantvaai TO coloixorpavtg, nout Se ovx eiSiavorjTOv TO vorjfia. xal xavra (iiv agn
60 XaXei '-A%i\Xivg Sid TO noXv TOV &VUOV. tv *Se roig elzijg dya&dg iXmSag inortivn,
Xsytov wg ov ndait TOV ifiov &v[tov 6 ftaaiXei'g, ngiv ye ano ndaav ifiol Sovvat &VfiaXyia X(o/StjV, ijyovv ngtv avriXafirt&rjvai liov fie iXvnr\aiv. oga Se on dXXtog fiiv ovx i&e'Xti 'A%iXXivg noXtfii^uv "Exrogi. d?.Xwg Si
o'Exroag oix id-tXeoxiv, ug ngotygdyr\, fidpjv dnb xiiytog ogviftsV *A%iX&tvg fdv ydg Svvdftivog,
"Exrwg Si fit) ioyvW wart TO, OVX e&iXiGxtv'Exrwg, iicprjf-ioag xal xard tlgiovtiav Se tigrjTat dvrl TOV
oix rjSvvaro, oftoiwg rw 011S' e'&iXe ngogieiv. (Vers. 353.) To Se, "Exrogi Siw, aifivortgnv gri&iv
756// nig ngo oXlywv TO Exrogog avSgocpovoto, *fiagvvti re rovg ngiofteig, ei ovzu> TOV roig 'd%aiotg
i%&gov 6 'd%dXivg inaivti, xal TO ndv Si TOV "Exroga iv xfj Tgoia that Srjkoi. ov ydg etfti wg oix
i&iXd) nohfiii^nv Tgioalv, dXXd"ExTogi. To Si, tgd gi'l-ag, xaxd xo nXfjgeg iygda&ij. dnlag Si iinuv 3ci
gi!-ctg i'Mntpiv tyst. 6 ydg xoi gi&v &v6fiev6v TI gen. (Vers. 358.) To Se, vr,ag iv vtjrjaag, b'fioiov
iavi TO> ngo oXiyov grj&ivn rw, vrja vtjrjada&co, xal SrjXol TO awgivaag %TOI (pogriaag. oi ydg ftovov
ev rtj nargiSi nXovrtl'dyiXXivg, aXXa xal ex Tgoictg noXXd d!-iTai, wg aVTog igei. ( V e r s . 35y.) To
Se, im)v d'XaSs ngoigiocui, Soxti inirrjSig O'VTW tpgaa&^vai Sid TO fifj iy%u>geiv lineiv, avro Si) ftovov
y%g
)f
vaag ngbg dxoXov&iav TOV vr^aag. ngoao%ijg Si noiriTixbv TO, otfjiat tfv ii^-eXrja&a, xal (358
TO aXaSe ngoegvaag
X
SSe avrbb 'lXX
ai xiv TOI rd fttf.ijXy. Xtysi
'jl%iXXsvgi ixcfofiwv TOV' 'OSvooea xal vnt(i(faivwv wg oix eartxi
iniv dSna tig rag ifidg vrjag avgiov drtvt%HV, dXXd TWV ngbg nool povtov eata&t. i'an Si TO ftev e&eXiiO&a ug rb ija&a xal e'tfiia&a. To Si (iifii)Xri fiiaog nagaaeiftevog vnoraxrixbg ix xov fie'firjXa, b'ftoiog
10 rw oXwXa 6X10X11, wg TO, or' dv *nor' oXuXi]. (Vers. 36o.) ' Hgi Si xal ivrav&a aavtgaig 6 b'g&gog.
ix TOVTOV Si Tj 'Hgiytvua yiverai, ug dXXa%ov yeyganrai. To Si, fidXa, i'otxs xard nagoXxrjV xeir&ct ^"
wg xal iv Ttp au> ftccXa, ntgl ov SrjXovrai xal iv xotg TOV xtofitxov. "Oga Si b'xt xal vvv 'EXXyGfiovrov
Xe'yii T'/i> ntgl tov vavcrad-ftov {hdXaaaav, fAi&' ijv b Alyalog. TOVTOV SS TOV 'EXXqanovTOV nXarvv
dXXaxov Xiyn ngbg SiaaroXi)v TOV anvov, og dydggoog Xiyirai. ti Si xal i%&v6eig 6 'EX?.fonovrog
xurd TI i^aigerov, r) nonjTixrj Moiaa oloe. (Vers. 3 61.) To Si, igiooffitvai fttfiaurag,
vavrixwrd'
TOV^ eJvai nagabtiXot rovg vnb TU 'A%tXXet. iftcpaivei Si xal %agdv evXoyov ruv MvguiSovuv, ug ov%l
axovtuv dXXd avv ngo&Vfiia noXXTj dnonXiovruv xard noXXd rd ai'na. nXovrovai re ydg ofg iXrji&vio

P A

10

20

3o

4o

F 2 1 J I A

7.

Vs 3(12374.

267

xai xiv5vv(ov i,dvxtig yivovrai xai d^agiaxwv dvSqwv dnakkdxxovxai. ( Vers. 362.) "Oxi fiiTQouv #po
ygayixwg tov and Tgoiceg nXovv tig tbdiav b 'A%ikkivg kiyu wg, ti' ntg ivnko'fyv, jjyovv ivnkoiav
xfsbg Star), ij/Aari xev xgixdxw (D&ir/v egifiwkov ixoiftijv. ovxw xm 6 tpiko^rjgog Hocpoxkrjg, (pikoxifttjnduevbg nov ev cxevfp ntgiriyrjaaa&ai, [ttxgtt TOV dnb Exvgov nkoiv tig TO Siytiov, ev&a TO 'A%auxov vavaxa&fxov rjVi ttnwv i\v fjfiag rjSt] Stvxigov *nkeovxi JXOI, on St}kaSi] xai xaxiaytv tig to 20
JZiyuov. xai TOV EX s/ijfivov Senkovv tig xd TOV 'Pikoxx^xov iarogiov tjftigag cpyal, fioy&og ovy* ohyg
fiiag. b'koog noirjTaig e&og xai Toiovroig (pilofia&ictg %ugiv ificpikoxooguv. (Vers. 363.) On nllayov fiiv b noniTrjg xitff&ai tbv 'A%ik?Ja tprjaiv tv taig vavaiv, i\yovv Sia TIJV fiijviv angaxttiv, avTog
l'A%iXksvg TO tv Tgoia ^jv egguv cptjoiv, tinwv' xa xalXmov tv&ads h'ggwv, tog TOIOVTOV ovTog TOV
xtvoiig xoTiiciv. Ty aiixy Si kih.11, xai 6 fiaaiksvg ev TOig t^g nov ygrjGBTav negl taVTOv kiin>]V naa%wv.
ngo'iwv Se *Ayikktvg akfaog tv xarsvyy kiyti negl TOV fiaaikeiog oxi exrjkog eggfrio. b'xt, Si xo egguv xai
inl xov xwkevtiv xi&srai, 1) TOV"Hcpaicrov onkonoiia Srjkdoati. nagaycoyrj Si TOV eggco ankoixtj (tlv
rb linuv sx xrjg fv nQodsatwg xai xov gw TO cp&eiga) yivtafrai evgw, xai Tgony ctvakoyw TOV V tig TO
icff^fjg afiiTafiokov tggu), noixiky Si, u Tig (pah] ex TOV rp&tigto uvaiavTO xad''HouxkuSiiv,
tinovTa bxi
xa TWI> ki'Z-ewv ngwra cv/ncfwva al'guv tiw&aaiv "Itovsg xai Aiokeig, civ te "tv r\, olov kaiipqgbg atipijgbg,
av TI Svo, oiov TO naga nkevgav iaravai nkayiov eintv ev noioxrjTt, "Ofxrjgog tvgai.' arij S' iigdavxl
xov nkivgd. OVTVO xai rj nkdvr] xai TO *nkavaaO-ai dniksvaei rwv xaxag^ovroov Svo <rvfMpa>vo)V aXrj 3 0
yivtrai xai dkda&ai dvn&eaei TOV V tig k~, u dvno~TOi%ovGi /lutguig tv TOJ cf.ikxaxog cplvxaTog, ijk&tv
ijv&tv, (fikTigcpivTig nagu Utvddga, ektTO SVTO, xaidcogixwgytvro, xt'ktTO XIVTO nagd'AXxf.idvi. rovxwv
ovrwg tybvxwv, oi Aio?^ttg, cpijal, xd tig g figayvxova, eyovxa xrjv " 8i(p&oyyov nagaxelfVTOV, f.UTati&evTeg TO 1 tig exigov g ngoytgovTai, TO xeigta xiggm ksyovxtg xai TO Stigoo Ss'ggto. ovxiog ovv xai
qifreigco cpdtggw, xai agon xwv ngmxiav Svo avfi<jjwva)V eggoo. xai oi *AgiGTc>g%uoi Si, (pi]<n, avvaSovat TTJ TOiavTij SjfiaSrj ax xov (p&tigm nagaywyfj. xd ydg egg' lx vqoov, i^yurai,
fitrcc tpd-ogag
ani&i. ug Si ex TOV cp&tigu) xai TO gaico yivtxai xaTa TOV avxbv 'HgaxktiSrjV, ev otxtiw Toma g)]{hrjo~trai. tog Si TO nlii&WTixov TOV sggt TrgoaraxTixov TO eggexe Sid Svo k" ykwaad xig cp'ijal, Kakkifiaypg
Sr]kol tv xw, ekktTe ^aaxavbjg 6?.obv yt'vog. (Vers. 365.) 'On dvtvStrj Ssixvvg tavxcv b ' A%ikktvg
(ptjaiV tOTi St (AOI fxdka nokkd iv (!>&i'i}, xd xakkinov iv&aSt, wg tggt'frt], eggwv. akkov S ev&tvSe %gvabv, xai yakxbv igv&gov rjyovv Ttvggbv, ySt yvvatxag s'v^wvovg,- nokiov TI aiSrjgov, al-o/iai, aaa* ikaypv
ye, ug tig StjkaSrj TWV XOV *nkrj&ovg' xoiovxov ydg xb kayjiv. ytgag Si fioi o nig u>g i^aigixov r}v Si%a 4o
TOV ka%eiv, ug neg eSwxtv, aiing trfvj9git,wv skiro ' AtgtiSijg. ev oig b'ga on Te TO d^ofAai xvgioktxTsiTai fxev inl yvvaixiov wg efiipv%(ov, avkki]nxiXK> <3 xgbnia i^axovexai xai irii %gvoov xai %akxov xai
GiSrjgov xwv dvwregw Qrj&ivxwV xai oxi xov ygvabv (ilv 8i%a eni&ixov ngotjyaysv, ov tv akkoig tint
Tifii'jtvTa, (Vers. 3 6 6 . ) TOV Si yakxbv igv&gbv enoavofiaae, TOV Se aiSr/gov nohbv, 1) wg evxifiov
tj wg ygvaov xai dgyvgov xai TWV b(.ioiwv vkwv ygtiwbeangov xai nokixixwragov. xai oxi xo, wg nig
eSwxsv ai'xig tyvfigi&ov e'iktxo, Si]koi gdov dipaige&tjvai TO ye'gag, wg neg xai iSo&t], 1} oxi, w'g ntg
fit] StOfievu) fioi iSwgrjd-r/, O'V'TW xai dvtvSsovg b'vrog dcfjigrjTai, rj xai bxi 0 vvv xaxd vffgiv d(pikofitvog eoixtv ovSi SiSovg, xaxd xifirjv dk^&ij Sovvai, dkkd fiovov d(poaiovftvog' wg yovv eSwxtv, ovxia
xai dfpsik&TO, ovxe xoxe xtfiuiv ovre vvv. (Vers. 3 7 2.) enl TovTotg b 'A%ikktvg xaket xai utSt TOV fiaaike'a xvvtov xai dvaiStitjv tnitifjiivov, tintav d St] Tig tgeienl av&gwnw dnaTaiwvi xai dvatSet, rw navt'
dyogeve'fisv tag eniTtkkw dfiipaSbv, r\yovv (pavtgwg xai ev tni]xow, b<pga xai ukkoi hniaxvtfavTai *A%aiol,
u Tivd nov * Javawv exi ekntxat, e'l-anaxqaeiv, ativ avaiStirjv inieifiivog, oix av e/jotys xexkairj, 5o
xvvtog ntg ewv, eig wna iSea&ai. keyti Ss xai bxi, ovSixioi fiovkdg av/icpgdcoftai, oids /aiv egyov.
(Vers. 374.) To evnv&ev Se bgyikov rj&og, wg xai oi nakaiol arjfieiovvxai, Siaygdcpwv 6 noi^xrjg
iyxbnxti cvyyd xcv koyov xw*A%ikkti, xofifiaxixwg ngodywv ti\v dvxikoyiav, o neg e&og xoig TQO%Vvofu'votg. tv yovv xeaaagai, cpaai, GTi%oig dnb xov, oiSe fiiv egyov, svvoiai OXTW cxi^ovrai avxoxekug avraf ex ydg Si) ft'dndxtjae, xai qktxtv, ovS' av 1x1 avxig i^andwoiTO snieaaiv, d'hg Si oi,

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aX2.cc ext]Xog igg'eno, ex ydg oi tpgevag liXero Ztvg, i%&pa Se fioi TOV Sioga, rico Se fiiv iv xagog alarj. 659
( V e r s . 3 7 0 . ) 'Joriov Si on iv toig grj&slci TO fiev iniaxv&a&ai, tag xal alXa%ov, ogyrjv SqXot, t |
ov xal TO iniaxvviov.
(Vers. 3 7 2 . ) To Si aiiv avaiStag TOV fiaOiXeu e%uv Seivoregov TOV, aitl ydq
TOI egig Ti (pilt] xal irjg, 0 tp&daag 6 /SaaiXtvg aiveiSiaev tig *A%tiXiu. (Vers. 3 7 3 . ) Tov Si mXairi
6 dvaSinXaGiaofibg b'fioiog rw Ti&vair). dvaiSeiag Se %agaxTr]g ivtav&a tpaivofievog ovvij&^g thai,
TW fiaciXt 1 TO TXijvai TOV dSixtjrijv dvuftXeipai daxagSafivxrtag, tag xal tj xtofttuSia (pqal, TU aSixr]60 &ivn, xal noirjrixwg tlniiv, xvvtov eig wna iSia&ai,. 'iv&a ctf finvoaai, xal wg ivtev&tv totg naXaioig
uXrjW&rj TO Siaxvvofp&aXfii&e&ai, o ntg BtjXoT xara Aikiov Jiovvaiov TO vnofiXsnea&ai xal ixpoQao&ai aXXijXovg. axomjTiov Ss ivTai&a xal ti' nig TO eig u>na iSea&ai avvreXit TI iv toig igijg ngog
aaysrjvuav TOV, eiatonol S' iyivovto vmv. (Vers. 374.) To ^8, oi ftovXag oide egyov, navv GBpvvvu 10
TOV 'AxiXXea, ii xal iv ftovXtvfiaot xal iv egyotg TW fiaaiXet xad-rjyeiTO. (Vers. 3 7 5 . ) To Si andrtjas
xaigitx Xiig' S16 dig ev Toig vvv Qrt&ilaiv aha fae&t] avr' avTov tag taoSvvafiov TO andcpta&ai.
7 5 7 ( V e r s . 3 7 6 . ) To Si xal YIXITEV agiota ngoaxutai eig TO, ix yag Srj ft'anaTtjGiV. oi)g yap oi *nag
SoXog, ovT(og oiSi anatt} naaa iptxTrj, aXX' rj fiovtj r] TWV aXiTgciv. xaXuig yap <r%e TO , aya-d-ijg anaTrig ovx anoaraTu deog. iig Se TO, oix av hi i^andtpoito, (paolv 61 nakaiol, OTI TO fiiv ana^ vnb
ipiXov aTiaTtj&fjvai ivij&tiag earl, TO Si Slg [iwgiag. TO Si, ineeaaiv i^anaTav, i'oixe fiiv nqbg TO
xXinTiiv vow, li'gtjTai Se ngog SiaOToXqv hegag anaTrjg i,anu<poiTO yag av Tig Tiva xal h'gyoig. SrjXov
Se OTI TOV ana(poiTO, ov evegytjTixog Sevrigog aogiOTOg TO rjnatpov, nqovnoxHTai to anacpw, i ov
TO anatficxtiv nagdywyov. tori Si xvq'uag anatpea&ai TO SI' acptjg anarao&ai, a y 3 ov xal % ftv&ixri
Ilatfia xat* eXXeiif/iv TOV Trjg ngo&iaetog e, bnoia Tig yiviTai xal iv r vegregog xal iv rra axtgftoXXuv 20
Y\yow eg xiag fidXXeiv xal iv rw axagSafivTTtiv xal axogaxi^tiv xal iv aXXoig. AioXixi] Si Xeig TO
dnd(poiTO xal TOI xar' UVTO, ag SrjXov ex rijg tpiXcoaecog TOV d. TO yag TOI xoivbv atpdtpoiTo av i\v xal
e(pa(pao&ai. To Si, aXig Si oi, iXXeinnxwg e%ei. TO yag ivreXsg, on aXig Se oi av rjnaTrjoe. To Si, exijloAog iggtTW, nag' vnovoutv ugrftai,
tog el' nig h'cpti exyXog ftive'ro), rj i^f'rw exijXog, xarct TO, e%'
tfavxog. oga Si xal vvv d>g 6 noirjTrig nolXr)v h'xit Tt%vr]V xal TOV SiXoyelv ev ivavTiotrjTi vorjfiaTwv,
(Vers. 3 7 7 . ) To ydg i&iXtTO (pge'vag &iog ini rs FXavxov ngb TOVTCOV tlncov xal vvv Si inl TOV ftaoiXetog iy.il fiev inl inaivov TOV Xbyov e&eTO, xa&d xal IIogtpvgia> Soxet, dvtl TOV i^aigirovg rag TOV
TAavxov cpgevag inoLqaiv, ivrav&a Si inl tpbyov dvTt TOV iategrjas tpgevwv. SinXij Si ivrav&a
ygaq>i\' ex ydg oi tpgevag e'tXeTO, xal, ex ydg iv, r]yovv avtov, tpgevag e'iXno. (Vers. 378.) To Si,
e%&gd (xoi TOVTOV Saiga, iw 2o<poxXetyeyovtv dcpogfitj yvtofianvaaa&ai on ix&giov aSaga Saga xovx 3o
bvrjaifia. Sib u ntg xal 6 HoyoxXeiog fiaanyotpogog bfioltog TU *A%iXXei dvancfinifiov TO TOV i%&gov
tr]v dg%rjv i'&eTO Stagov, tv av inoirjoe xatd oitavbv aiaiov, xaTa%gr)OTixG>g Se vvv e'tpafiiv dvanbfanifiov, xvgiwg ydg dvanofinifda rd nifup&evTa fiiv av&ig Se dvaOTgatpivta Sid TO Svcageatri&ijvai, olg
eoixaai xal r a TOV Xgvaov ngog TOV 'Myafie'fivova inig XiiTpov TVS &vraTo6c. To Si. rim fit / i
xagbg aiay, wg'Aftegiag xal NtomoXtftog oi yXueaoygdtpoi tpafflv, dvn TOV iv fiio&otpogov ri&iftat
2 0 T a | xal loov ambv ^w Kagl dvSgi. *iXoiSogovvTO ydg xal Si' aTifiiag rjyovto oi xal ev riji Boitoria
xufiivoi Kagtg, tag ngUroi fiia&oipog^aavTig, rjyovv ftta&bv vneg (id%rig Xafiovreg, xal
xgwaxuV
dnoSbfiivoi xpv%dg, xal Tr\v evytvij imxovgiav xanrjXevaaVTeg xal ngb TOV nolifiov
dvSganoSia&ivtig
Trj fiia&ocfogu xal xgrj/uaoiv tjSt] dnaxd-ivTig atxftdXcoTOi. xal ftijv, tag tprjoiv 'Anitov, ov xaXwg av
6 'Ayafiifivwv Kagl ioixevai Xiyoito, dXXd fidXXov b 'AxiXXtvg, b ngog vnoaxeceig fiaxoftevog xal iinuv 4o
TO, ex ydg St] fi dnaTrjae. xal aXXug Si, el xal ifiia&oqiogrjodv, cpr]Oiv, oi Kdgeg, aU* ovx inl TUV
Tgtoixcov, oiSe ngb TOV 'Ofxrjgov. no&ev ovv, (prjalv, oiSev 6 AxiXXevg fiia&ocfogovg tovg Kdgag;
iq>' ofg Xeyn o aitbg on Tiveg 'iv fiigog Xoyov dxovaavng xal ngonagovvavtic eyxagog typaVaV xal
TOV tp&etga dneStoxav, 'tva Xeyp b 'Jxl^svS
on iv aiarj eyxagog, jjyovv tp&eigbg, n&efiai Tov'Jyafiifivova, tog and ii&iiag Ttjg eyxag, wg fidxag (idxagog. olg ndXiv amog dvTiXeytav igtara toiig Tavra
Xiyovtag on no&ev eyxagog b tp&iig; "Eregot, Se itg Svo repeat] Siaipovct rr)v Xeiv Tttvtr\v, ml ogv-

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269

vovax rijv Xr\yovaav xal Ttjv avxrjv av&ig dnoSiSoaaiv evvoiav, Xiyovteg, ug TI/UH avxbv iv fioiQct
xa*gbg, o ioxt cp&eigbg TOV negl TTJV xeq>aX"hv, Tovxiaxi TOV fiySevbg Tif.taif.icei avxbv, fxdXiaxa Se,3o
TOV tvxeXtaxaTov. TO ydg d^iovv TWO. TOV firfitvog ixXXag eaxi cpgdea&ai, olov wg EocpoxXijg, xdXXa
eyw xanvov axiag ovx av ngiaifArjv, o Soxeiex IlivSagixov grjxov nage^ea&ai TOV, axiae, bvag av&goonog.
TO Se ye bXiyov xtvbg xifida&ai xivd xal ofioXov Tiftdoitai oi vaxegov eXiyav'Axxtxol, xal TOIUVTU Tivd.
?jg ivvoiag xal aXcovrjxa SovXdgia nagd Tolg naXaiotg xd log iinitv evuva. Xiyexai Si 6 axifiog xal ovx
Iv aQL&fio) xeia&ai, bjxoiwg ovSs ev Xoyco uvat,' u> iaov TO, OVX av ngiaifArjv oidevog hoyov TOV Suva.
*'Alikoi Si yqatfovat fiiv xal avrol noonaqoivTOVuig eyxagog, xal xXivovaiv s'yxao eyxaoog, Tt]V Ss Xi^iv
tnl iyxscfaXov voovaiv, ov cpaaiv vnb *A&rjvaloov fir] ia&iea&ai, 'iva Kiyrj b'xi ccnoiQomaCpfiat TOV ftaIO Cilia wg Tiveg xov eyxaqa, ov 6 jlvxocpqiav eyxaoov keyei, wg el' Tig eXnoi xal xbv fiaQxvqa ftuQXVQOv y.al
TOV aKaGtOQa akdaxooov, oil %ofJGlg naga IZocpoxkei ev rw, akaaxogoiaiv Ojjfiaxwv y.vxXoig. xal TOVTO
660 [*iv ixiQOt, Iv oig xal 6 n\ovTao%og, laiooiov xal avxog iv avfinoaiaxoig, b'ro insl syy.iq>aXov ovx
qo&iov oi naXatol, Sia TOVXO sinev"Oft?iQog xo, xiu> Si fiiv eyxa*Qog ai'arj, xbv iyxecpaXov OVTCO ngoaet-io
nwv did TO Qinxsiv, (fiio'i, xal ccnofldWeiv fAVGaTTOftivovg avtbv, xal finkiaxa, iX ntQ %O!QOV rjv'
XOigeiov ydg iyy.scfdXov rhiftig, ipaotv, ovx rjv ia&uiv Sid Tovg So!-dovrag Iaov thai
fitxalafAfidvuv
avxov xal xvdfiuov xgwytiv xal xicpaXwv ov fxovov XOXTJUV alXd xal xuv a'iliov fitfiijfaov. eig iniTaaiv
Si TOV xaxd TOV iyxiffaXov fivaovg, ISo'^e xiaiv, wv xal 'AnolXodwqog 6 'A&rjvcciog, ovS' ovofAa^ea&at
TOV iyxicpaXov nqog xivog xwv naXaiwv. Eo(poxXi}g yovv, tptjolv, iv Toa%iviaig Xtvxuv fiveXbv avxbv
elite, ixxXivtov xb fxri ovofiatpfisvov. EvginiSrjg Si nov ntgl 'AoTvdvaxxog trprj, ev&tv sxyeXa 6aTe<ov
20 gayevTcov (povog, 'iv' aia/gd firt Xe'yui, dXX avTog fiev ovxia atifieioiadpevog ovx svGTo^fjae. no\h) ydq
Xqrjaig Tr\g Xi&wg nagd zs aXXoig xal xw einovxi wg ovS' av iyxecpdXwv eo&wv Xinrj. wg Si xal iegov
f\ xefaXi] ivofiit,eTO xai xiveg Si' aixb dfit!%ovxo fivsXov, SijXov cpaaiv ix xov xal xax' avxrjg bfivvuv
noXXovg xai iv nragfioig Si ngoaxvveta&ai avxtjv xal fiaXtara Sia xo anaaag iv avtrj xdg ata&tfoeig
elvai xal TOidSs piv xal rostra. Oi Si dxqifleGTegoi TO xagbg dvTi TOV xt]gbg xal &avdxov tpaal ovaxoXy
TOV rj eig a, xa&' o xal fidxagig ifiol Xiyovxai *oi fir\ y.agl xoiavxr] vnonmxovxeg. eaxi, Si xb ovxia 5o
votjaai, rico fuv iv xagbg ai'atj, b'ftoiov xqi, %&gog fiot, xetvog Lfiwg 'AiSao nvXtjGi,. xavTov ydg xi ui
TOV "AiSov nvXat, xal ?) xr\g. 'Iaxsov Se wg, si xal negl xov wixov iyxMpdXov iS>]Xd>&rj xd qti&tvxa,
Ofibig Awg iyxicpaXog i)v xaxd llavaaviav xdlXiaibv xi figmfiu bnoia i'aoog xai xd nagd xw xwfiixa
ev VQTVuiva -&gicf tew iyxeqsdXov. taxi Se -tjSvg xal b TOV rpoivixog xov SivSgov iyxicpaXog. iv xovxoig
3o Se oga wg ovx eig TO nav dXtj&eg rjV TO fir} io&iuv iyxecpdXov Toiig 'A&t]vaiovg, u ye &gioig tyqiovTo,
a neg %oav iyxetpdXov tiprffiara mgligya ivTog xeifieva &giwv ijyovv rpvXXtov avxijg. a>g Se 6 sigijfiivos
TOV (poivixog iyxe<paXog rjSvxaxog wv bfiwg xefpaXaXytjg SOTI acpoSga xal cog igaige&elg aiaivei TOV (poivixa, t; netga ixaviag k'Sutev. ( Vers. 379. sqq.) "Oxt, 'iva fit] vnovorj&eirj 6 'A%iXXtvg nXeiovwv Siagmv
bqiyeG&ai, qrjal xaxd Xoyov tagiafiivrig avgrjaecog dnocpanxag ug, oiS' el'fioi Sexdxig TS xal eixoadxig
xoaa holy] b fiaoiXeig, b'aaa TS oi vvv laxlv, ovSexsv wg i'xi, ijyovv oiS' av ovxio, &vfibv nsiar], nglv
y* dnb naaav iftol Sauevai,, xovxiaxi naadv fioi dnobovvai, &VfiaXyia Xwfiqv, rixoi dvxiXco^ij&fivai,.
iv Tm fiiato Si uexaftaivwv ix TOV wgiGfxivov xal eig *ndvxri dogiaxov av&aiv Xiyw xal no&ev aXXa 60
yevoixo. ecp' olgnXeov rrjv av^rjGiv ixxogvtpiiiv tp}]Gtv oiS'oaa eg'Og^ojutvov noxiveioatxai,, rjxoi cpeoetai, eQ%eTai, oiS' b'aa Qrjfiag Aiyvnxiag. irii Si xovToig ev&ovaiiuv olov vnb &Vfiov ngoGTid-tjai Tt)v
4o rijg avt]Tixrjg intqftoXijg dxgoTtjxa' ovS' ei'pot, roaa Soiri, oace yjdfia&og TS xovig re, Tovxiaxiv oiS'
av ftot Soli] TU vnegninrovTa ndvTag dgi&fiovg, ^ mg oi naXaioi <paaiv, ovSi ei' fwi Soirj vneg TU Ttjg
oixovfievrjg dya&d. xal vvv fiiv xavxa. oXtyov Se xi r p Xoyea ngoeX&wv fivriG&rjGexai xal exegov
nXovrov TOV negl xriv TgoLav xal TOV negl *xbv TOV Ilv&iov vaov. xal b'ga Ttjv evraxxov av&oiv ex758
rov f/exgiov xal neneqatSfiivov qgifia ngo'iovffav inl TO antiqov. xal oxi ndvv nXovaiov insficpaivei rov
(SaaiXea that, el'nig xal vneg elxooanXdoiov xutv vniG%T]fiiv(ov noXXwv Scagwv TW 'A%iXXeZ negiovaid(faivtxai iv Tip, oaaa xi oi vvv iaxi. (Vers. 381.) To Si noxive'iGGsxai OTt SiqiOQeiTat xavot

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ygcuprjv rw re Xqyia twv Sid TOV IGGIO (jij/udrwv, xal wg and TOV via) vtiio TO noQivoftai, iv aXXotg
rai. ( V e r s . 3 8 2 . ) 'Tariov Se on xal (piXofia&rj xal nokviGxoga xbv'A%iXXiot inoSuxvvg 6 noirjrrjg nout iv xfj nigl Qrjfiuv fivrjfitj Xiyovxa ovxta' b'&i nXttaxa Sopoig iv xnqfAara xeirat, ai &' ixaTOfinvXoi siai, Sirjxbcioi S'av exdoujv dvigig iJjot/vevoiv, TJTOI i^iaai cvv 'innotai xai o%io<pi. StjXoi
5i did xovxov xoti trig noXtwg [iiyi&og, (teyiatri ydg ndvnog TJ ixuTopnvXog, xai TO TWV evoixovvronv
noXvdvd-Qianov, val [At)v xal TO nokii rijg dvvd^itag. ixavov ydg xayfxaTa inniwv Ttj nokti, urv
rayfidriov exaorov ifygrviTO vno Siaxoaiiav dgfiaTqkceTuiv. wart H mg iv xaigw %giiag diavifiono
lor) dvvafttg xf] txarofinvXio, Siaxo*aiovg layetv dvd ixaCTctg. ovrco yug nXrj&WTixwg, xai ov%i ixdaxy\v ivixoog, noXkol ygdyovci xuv naXaiwv, 7iagaG7][ttiov[ievoi wg ovdenoxs nvhjv tvixug keyst
6 noit]Ti)g d?.Xd nvkag. ti 8i xoGaixai fivgiddfg inniwv xaig Gyfictig, oi koinoi argaxiwxai boot; noaoi io
di TO xoivov; r\ bl xoGovxovg dioixowa noXig oxomjxiov b'mog aga ti%t nXovxov. on di xavittv&a
Tivig dft(fiifio)>,ovg ivvoiag ivorjGav, SGTIV iTEgw&iv dva'Ke&.aod'ai. xovto Ss [tovov agxi xaigiov sinuv,
a>g Siaxoaiovg ph> dficpiftakuv sivai i] (jiovovg ctvrovg xovg tnntig rxoi xoiig nagaifiaxag ?j aw xal xotg
r^Vio^oiq, tiercel Xoyov, VTiovorJGai Si xal xovg 'innovg Svvaa&ai avvagi&fiua&ai r\ xal xd'cegfiara
ngog GVfAnXrigMGiv TOV Siaxooia dgi&fxov, ovx av xig b'Awg dnodiiflixo. (fact Ss Tag 0r']{3ag TttVTag
ndXai note ^aaiXnov tivai xwv Aiyimxiwv xal diog noXiv iv nagad-tau Xiyta&ai t] ovv&ixwg JiognoXiv. Hgyxai Si ntgl avxwv xal iv xotg TOV nsgirjyrjrov xal iv xotg etg xi)v 'OSvaauav. SrjXov Si on
xaxd xrjv'HQOSOTOV laxogiav ov ftovov avxai, dXXd xal i) BafivXwv iy.axofinvXog rjv. 6 Si ymygdipog
iaxogtt oxi &ij/3ai i) xai dioanoXig fAtjrgonoXig Aiyvnxov ndXcti. ti%i Si xal Ugd, wv Ta noXXd TJXQU20*Tqgiaae Ka(A^varjg. vGtigov Si, cpqoi, xwfitjdbv avvwxiTzo, xal iSiixwro Xyyrixov fieyi&ovg ixiivqg ao
inl noXXd axdSta. xal xavxa fxiv ivfiga%iOT(pnigl Oqfiwv. ( V e r s . 38 l.) "Og^Ofitvog Si noXig iv Evgoonri, xoudoGa xal avri] nXovxio, nXijv aXXoSanw. insl ydg wg xai iv 'OSvGGiia iGTogrjTai, o%vgov
r)V xo cpgovgiov, noXXol xwv nigioixwv iniarsvov ixiivw xd xgrjfiaxa. "Oga Se oxi ntgl fiev Qr\fi>v Ai- 661
yvnxiwv iatog^ai xi b noirjTr,g Sid xb fxi] ndvv iyvdoa&ai avxdg xotg"EXXt]Gi, nsgi St xov'Ogxofisvov
tintv ovSiv. lyviagi&xo ydg avxi) xal ovx d%tv ixvoniofiov. noXXol Si xaxd xovg naXaioiig, wgxalivxrj
Boiwxia Srjlovrai, 'Ogy^o^tvoi. wv xal b nfgl Bouotiav, og xai Mivvsiog iXiysro, dnb Mivvov noxcefiov nsgiggiovrog, xal b OtxxaXixbg ij MaxsSovixog. xovxovg Si fiag/?agiE,ovxtg vvv oi noXXol iv nagctygafifiaTiafxip Xagptvag Xsyovoiv. i)v Si xal 'AgxaSiy.bg 'Og%o/Avbg, b nag' 'OfAi'/gcp noXvfirjXog nov
inovoftaa&iig. ( V e r s . 3 8 3 . ) To SiAiyvnxiagavGTiXXudvayxaiwgxrjvngonagaXrjyovaavXoyw
SaxxvXov. xal i] ahia iigijxai dXXaxov, ngoiG%o[iivi] ig Xoyov ov povov xb py fysiv av d'XXwg fisrgu siygt}- 3o
axti&rjvai xi\v xoiavxrjV Xe^iv Say.rvXr/.w, wg xal iv 'OSvaaeia (paivsxai, dXXd xal xb dSgavig xr$
3o *dnt]xt]Gewg vwv rpiXwv xov n xal xov x, Si ijv d^,v/.i/3oXd siatv ixxiivnv TO ngb avrwv. Sij?MV Si xal
oti xb Aiyvnxiag ngbg SiaaxoXtjV tTtgcov ngocxuTai @t}ftu>v, wv"O(Ai]gog [xiv xgitg tiSivai (paiviicu,
aXXot Si dnagt&fAOVvxai nXiiovag, wg trigw&i SeSqXtoxai. Sijuiiwciai S' iv xoig tlgijfjiivoig xal TO XWV
dnoffdatwv tvuSig, ag iv xarag^aig e&txo <jxi%wv, o Sfj xai avrb xdXXovg ioTiv, wg tpaaiv oi Tipiixoi. i(fr] ydg, ovS' tl (ioi Sr/.dxig' xal ndXiv, ovS' b'a' ig 'Og%6/*evov xal ndXiv, ovS' ei fioi TOOK
Soiri' xal avdig, ovSi XiV wg hi tfvfibv ipbv nuati, ev&a xal ntgixxbvxuo&ai Soxil xb en ' xal ndXiv,
ovS* tixgvoj] 'AcpgoSixy xal voxtgov xb, oiSe /.uv wg yaixiw. ( Vers. 388.)"Ort nQoc TO xbv 'OSvaata
tlntiv, tog yaufigbg iGxai TW fiaoiXil *A%iXXivg, avxifiaivwv udXa asf/vwg b qgwg (pi}6L' xovQrjV 3' ov
yafiita'Ayafii/nvovog, ovS' it xgvoij'AfpgoSiT?] xdXXog igioi, sgya S"A&r}vaiy yXavxwniSi iGo<pagioi. 4o
iv oig oga dig xaXXwni^si nagiaoig TOV Xoyov Sid xqv nagifiniaovaav igioxixijv vno&toiv iv Taj igi^oi
xal iaotpagi^oi. t%ei Si nwg b xbnog ovxog nagd ftga%v xal xvxXixov G/yfiaxog spcpaoiv iv xq>, xovgrp)
4o S' ov yafiiw, xal, ovSi fiiv wg yafiita. ( Vers. 3 8 9 . ) "Oga Se xal b'nwg ?]v^ae xdXXog xal Sigioxtjxa *yvvaixbg xaxd fiv&ov, og xq> fiiv xdXXn xqv'AqgoSixtjv irpiaxa, xotg Si yvvaixtioig sgyoiQ TTJV'A&t]Vav, wg
SrjXot xaYHoloSog. 'IGXSOV Si xal oxi ix TOV ya/Aetv ov povov ai ya/A^Xioi wSal xal SaSig, dXXd xal nXaxovg, tpae), yaftijXiwv iv ydfioig ntOGopivog, xai ovopa fiyvog^d-qvyoiv.
hxi Ss xa^aQxr) TOV yap/loos

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271

r\ TOiavtr} Xf!-ig, og STJXOI noxi xal TOV JISV&IQQV' hi Si xal xov yaftexrjg 6 dvrtg, xcd yafiitrj t] yvvr\.
ndvxwg Si igydvyg A&tjvdg fivtia ivxav&a xw noujTrj, wg mg vixrjg 'A&rjvdg iv xotg xaxd nbXffiov,
fig [iiftvrjTai xal EocpoxX^g iv xw, vixt] r''A&dva.
(Vers. 3QI.)"0XI
vnoXaXwv xdvxav&a %Qiiav
sivai xal dvSgiag rip fiaoiXet 6 'A%iXXtig xal fiy (xovov i^agxtlv TO fiaGiXeveiv, cptjc'iv oxi dXXov iXio&w
inl TJJ &vyaxgl 6 fiaotXtvg, b'g Tig of x' inioixe xal og fiaGiXtvxtgbg eaxiv, wg fti) ndvv xoixo ftiya ov
aXxrig dt%a. Kal ooa ^agvvq/Aivtjg yjv%yg slocDVtiav, xa&' ijv eavrov xatttOfiixovvsi b Trthxovrog
A^iklivg. tawg s TO, og ftaoiKiVTigog sffrt, xal ngog TO TOV NeGTogag anoTtivixai TO, si Si ov xaqTtgog iaai, aXX b ye (fegrigog ionv, insi nXtovtaav ccvaaau. ix TOVTOV ds vorjTiov, cog ovxi xa> Ayaftspvovi nctvv asfli/av %v O'VTS TO, xai pot vnoat^xw b'aaov fictaifovTigog itf.ii, OVTS [ir,v tl *^aailsvxa-So
io Tog iativ, wg ivgvxgtiwv. X96'a Y&Q *fl fiacikiia xal noXkwv agetuv. (Vers. 3Q3.)"OTI
e'anv ivTctv&a grjfta TO OOW 6ia TOV o UIXQOV tv Tip, r}v yag Sr/ fie aowai &io\ xal oi'xaS"ixa)ftai, f| ov xal
TO aoog IOIXS yivsa&ai xal TO Xaoaaoog. r\ S' airy ygarpj xal fiiT* bliya xsfrat, tv zw, vijag n Got] xal
i.abv*A%aiwv. ( V e r s . 391.) "On yafirjoat, ftiv Sid TOV r) TO tig yctfiov iX&itv yzoi yvvaixa Xafoiv,
yafiicai Sh Sid TOV S TO yvvaixa Sovvai, wg SrjXol TO, UrjXtvg Si] /.tot enuva yvvaixa yafieaaixat.
TOVTO Si tyyafii^tiv ol VGTIQOV )Jyovoiv, wg av Tig t'inoi ixngotxt&iv. (Vers. 3Q5.)"OTI, ' EXXdg xal
(p&la noXsig QsTtaXixal, wg xai d\Xa%ov SeSrjXwTai, 'A^auSsg xal avral, SIOTI xal oi exsios MvgftiSovig 3A%aioi ixalovvTO xuxd TO, MvgfiiSovig S' hxaXovvxo xal"Elh]Vig xal *A%aioi. nigi Sk Toivrag
xalal yvvaixtg. rptjal ydg' noXXal S' *A%audfg sialv dv' 'EXXdSa TS <P&irjv TS xovgai dqiGTriwv. Sib
xal b Qioivii, xaXXiyvvatxa Trjv 'EXXdSa igii ngog bfioioTtjTa TOV, 'A%atiSa xaXXtyvvaixa, knifiagTV20 gofxevog dXrj&siav T(p fia&ijxri, og xal ((ffgfijjvsvwv, xivag Xiyei ugianig, Indyif 01 nroXu&ga gvovxai.
CfvXaxeg yag noXswv oi agiaxug. eoxt, Si TO nroXU&ga gveo&at avdXvGig xov, oi igvamtoXiStg iiGiv.
(Vers. 3QJ.)1'0TI
TO, *noi^GOfiai dxoniv,
og&wg iggi&rj. noirjTog ydg iqyovv &iau xai b yd(iog,6o
wg SrjXovaiv oi Sid ftiov d^vyeg. (Vers. 399.) "Oxi tvSaifiova ,wr\v A%iXXsvg o'uxai ov fiovov xb, ijv
aV idiXov (fiXr\v noir/Gia&ai dxoixiv, dXXd xal xb, yrjfiavxa fivijaxi)v dXo%ov, sixvtav, ijyovv ioixvtav
dxoniv, xxrjfiaGb Xfgnsa&ai, a <prjGi yigwv ixxrjaaxo IlrjXivg. Kal arifxiiwGai, b'xi ov ngwxog AiG%vXog
lineV) w? xb xr}Sivuv xatf tavibv dgiartvn ftaxgw, xovxeaxiv dgioxbv sGxiv ixdaxco xi}v avxco
ioixviav Xafiftdvuv xal fit) xwv vnigxofinwv ydfiwv egdv, dXXd 7iQwxog"Ofir/gog xai avxb iv xoig xaxd
xov^AyiXXm iSiSa^s. *Tb Si eixviav untg dnb xov s'txw xo nginw ylvsxai, oix e%uai dvaXoyiag, wg75
Ttfg oiSi xb tixog. fxaXiara Si dvdXoyov xoivwg ?j oixvta xal xb olxbg, 0 xittai xal nag' 'HgoSoxw,
3o d(p* cov 'Axxixwg f] ioixvta xal xb ioixbg. 11 S' tGwg wg mg cpgiGGw qjgi^w niqgi%a xal xgoTtfj xov
Saoiog eig ipiXbv nicfgixa, ovxw xal il'xw il%w u%a xal xaxa xgonijv dxa, urj av o%xw dvaXoyiag
h/fifxtva xal rj ilxvia xal xb uxbg. xal xavxa fisv ovTwg tvXoya- 'HgooSiavbg Si Trgovno&s'ig gijfia TO
uSw aagdyu i'% avxov fiiaovg nagaxeifitvovg im [*iv xov &twgw xal yivwaxw TO oiSa, knl Ss xov
bfioiw xb oixa, i ov xb h'otxa, ov imgovvxiXixog icpxeiv xaxd sxxaoiv. (Vers. 3Q8.)"OTI,
ini&vfiiag
662 (pgaGTixbv TO, evda Sifiai fidXa noXXbv iniaovxo &Vfibg dyijvwg xdSe aoirJGai. (Vers. 4 o i . sqq.)
"Oxi ahlav b 'A%iXXtvg dnoSiSovg xov ftrjxt xwv fiaciXixwv Swgwv StiG&ai ftrjxe xwv dXXwv wv tins xwv
dfiixqiqTwv, <jt]oiv ov ydg ifirjg ifJV/rjg dvxd^iov, ovS'oca (paalv"IXiov ixxfjO&ai tv vatofitvov nxoX'u&Qov, xb nglv, en' ugrtvr}g, nglv iX&siv vlag'A%aiwv, ovS' OGSX Xd'ivog ovSbg dtfrjiogog svrbg iigyti
(Doifiov 'AnbXXwvog IIv&oi*svi rnxgyiGGrj. sixa xal xfjg xoiavxtjg atxiag alxiav dnoSiSovg xaxd Xbyov 10
4o negifioXrjg aprjGi' Xr\iGxo\ fiiv ydg xs ftbig xal i'cpia firtXa, xxrjxol Si xginoSeg xs xal 'innwv !-av&d
xdgrjva. diSgbg Si ipv%r] ndXiv fX&elv ovxs Xsl'Gxf] ov&' tXexf/, intl dg xtv dfitixptxai "igxog oSbvxwv,
xovxeGTtv intiSdv xb \pvyixbv nvtvfta iniXintj xrjv XMpaXrjV. Kal G7]fitiwaai bnwg xal ivxai&a nXovxov
ftvrjfitjv xatiantigsv,
snifttgiaag xtytyixwg Staffogoig xbnoig liv voijfta Sid xb dngoGxogsg. xal ngwxa
ftiv ndvxri wgiGuivwg emwv xb Stxdxig xal tixoodxig, tixa fieowg xb, ooa oi vvv eartv, o nsg ngbg fiiv
xov fiaoiXea wgiaxai xov xai e%ovxa xal ilSoxu, ngbg Si xbv'A%i'AXia ov%' wgtaxai,, dyroti yag fie&'
o Tiavxp doqiGiwg TO, tX no&tv tiXXcc yhoito,
xal TO, b'aa eg 'Og%outvbv rjxti, xal eig Qijfiag

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V*. 4oi 4oG.

Aiyvnxlag, i<p' oig nvi)O&s\g agxi xai TOV Tgonxov noxi nsgiovoiaopov xal TOV iv Ilvd-oi, xal inl
ndai nXayiwg xa\ svpe&bSwg naguaxgivug xal hsgov nXoviov wixbv noXvv xal dogicxov. TO yap,
(Vers. 4o6.) Xqioxol /?6fg xal (xi]Xa xal xginoSig xal 'innoi, xavrbv rt nagaXaXtt wg n i g sXiytv, o n
ovSi u rig nov Xrtiatbg nXovxog o&evovv, aid' avibg dvxd^iog Ttjg ifirjg yjv%rjg, xal Sid TOVTO OVS^
aoavibg TOV iftbv &vpov ineiaev av. wcxi *u /HI} noXvo%i](AWV rjv 6 noirixr\g xal noXvxgonog, sl%tv av
ovxwg tintlv ndvta avvanxwg' ovS' it poi noXXdxig Toaa doit], oaa xe VVV % , xal u nodiv ajpti^
ob$* baa iv '0(>%0{ievw xai Orjftaig xai HOTS iv rjj TQOICC xa't baa iv IIv&oi xal b'aa ex hiag, oiS' oviwg
iftov &VfWV nsion. Kal b'oa &Vfiixi)v evvoiav. igel yao av rig or*, S ftiv e%n 6 fiaoiXtvg xal a mg
uv a-job], Sob] av aoi TV%6V w'AxilXtv, ta Si xaxa 'OQX,Ofievgv xal ret sv Orjftaig xal Tqoia, xal JtXqioTg xai ra anXwg ).rjiata, TI Si] noTe xoig do&ijvai aoi dwajievoig iyxaxsXi^ag; &vftog aga vnofiah- io
As* aoi xai xoiavxa XaXsiv. 2rifieiwaat- Si xal on navv noXiiv ri%e nlovrov tog eixog nors xal i) Tgo'ict'
Sib xal il-i'igxtoiv ug (iiad-oyogav crgaziag noXXHv inixovgwv Tooaerrj, wg xal ctXXa%ov SrjXu&^aixai.
nXovaiwraTOV Si xal to iv JeXcpotg iegbv TOV 'AnbXXmvog f ava&^fiarcov, tog SrjXov ix TWV naXaiuv
loxogiwv. ov fibvov yag avSgidvtsg nayxgvatoi ngozxuvTO xal wv Tvnoi xal axevt] xal Xoma, iv
oig xal at TOV Kgoioov %gvaai nXiv&oi, cov ixuvog TO TioXvtifttjTov ipnogivodfiivog tytvoftu xov
Xgrtapov kS,u)VTjaaio, aXla xai Xoinbg nXovxog vnwgjjgvxxo XUTU yfjg sv TCO ligw, b xal ovXi]&ug vaxt3o gov. iaxogu yovv 6 ye(oyga*<pog or* Xeyovxai oi Qwxug avXijaai TO TOV 'AnoXXwvog Ugbv xaxd (plX
nov Tov^Afivvtov. in'uf&ovog ydg, (pijaiv, uv b nXovTog SvacpvXaxTog iari, xav hgogy. b'&ev b (
xixbg xai Ugcg xaXovjiBVog Ihjjfp&r} TtoXefiog. yiyovs Si xai ngorsgov avXrjaig, ijxig TOV
itp"pQ
Ksyofitvov nXoviov expogtjoiv. wg Si xal iv SafioO-gaxrj iavXi'j&t] tsgov noxs nXoiiaiov, iv roig i^ijg ao
nov ygacpi'jOSTai. 2xony\xiov Si xai OTI xutv ivrav&a iaxogixiav vnegfioXoav, ag xal avxag b noiriTrjg
SutXt Siaipogoig xonoig, iv [tlv Otjpaig xal'IXicp i&ayevrig ?}v b 7tXovxog} xw uhxoi *Og%ofAavu> tmjXvg
ixvyxavsv. TJV yag ohv yao<pvXctxiov Si' aotpdXuav Trjg noXicog, wg ngoyiyganxai. xal xa lTv&i(p Se
vau ovx iy%(t>gtog 6 oXfiog Sia xb xoliv dva&tjudxuv uXXoSanov. ovrto noXvsiSijg b noitjx^g xal sv xatg
noixiXaig TWV iaxogiiov nagiv&toeaw. (Vers. 4 o i . ) 'Ioxeov Si b'ri, TO dvxdj-iov ctvxl nXrj&vvxixov
Xi%&iv 'Axxixiog ia%r}ftdTiaxai, xa&ct xai eriga noXXd. xo ydg og&bv TOIOVTOV eoxiv ovx dvrdhn
fioi it>v%tjg, ovSi xct xai r. xai [ITJV aXXwg dxTixi&rai xai xb xd tvixd nXtj&vvuv, olov, oi'irug dpwxia iaxi roig stoofiovfievoig, xal, oi yvvaixmv tjootfrea, dvri xov dfivvxsov xal tjOOtjTeov, xal, ffvvix4o note' iaxi aoi xal xr/v xgvya, ij*yovv avvtxnoriov. To Se oaa, cpaai, ngbg dxgifiuav eigtjxai. oi
ydg oldiv b * A%iXXtvg TOV noti nXovTOv Ttjg Tgoiag, dXXd tpaaxofxevov 'e'fia&t. (Vers. 4 o a . ) To Si 3
ixTrjo&ai 'ATTIXOV taxi xal avxb, xal 'Iwvixbv Si dnofiXij&ivTog TOV avfAtpuvov xi]Q ai/l-vaewc. TOIOVTOV
xai xb ifiovXtvxt xai TO i'&niaxt, xai TO, Tvgbg iltyXvpnivog, xal aXXa /xvgia. evgqzai. Si i\ XQig xai
nagd FJgoS6xq> sxxijfiivoi einovxi dvil TOV xixxrjfxivoi. 'Iaxeov Si or* r\ xaxoyxovia xov iv nagaxsifxivoig dvadinXaoiaOfiov "j Si* ivalXayfjg &igansvfxai OTOI%UCOV, oiov, (pispgaSa nscpgaSa, %s%sigi.xa
xt%tigixa, y Sia navTeXovg dneXtioecog xov xax* dg%rtv OTOi%fiov, olov, eanivxa, dcp&axa, s&xa.
TOIOVTOV ovv xal TO ixt^a&ai xal xd xax' avxb, wg xal xb i/SSaXfiivov xal xb ifiXdaxtjxe xai xb k%dXxivTai xard ngoyogdv *ATTIXI)V , xa&' rfl> xal TO 'ifiXamiai xal ndvxtg oi xoiovxoi a%q[iaxiOfiol r\yovv
oi SinXaoiuLppsvov nagaxeifiivoi aviv xov agxovxog cvficpwvov ngoyhgovxai. xoiavxa xal xo uXri%a xal
uXt](pa xal TO s'lfMagxai inevn&tiftivov xb Si%govov fyovxa. ngbg Si bfioioxtjxa xov ixxijo&at. tYgtjrat
xal TO , cfvaxai ngoaenaxTaXiVfisvai,, nagd KgaTivw, ov TO xoivbv ntnaxxaXtv/iivai. bfioiwg xal xb, 4o
Sooaxgaxov q>e*gei tbv &av[ta6(uvov [lagyapixqv Xi&ov, o xaXovaiv IvSol (iegftiqi' s'axi S*ixetvo xxtvl
naganXrtaiov, ov SiiyXvnxai Si, dXXd Xuov iari. xb Ss SieyXvnxai 'Axxixbv, o xoivcog SiaytyXvtiTat
Mytxai. 'Ofttjgixov Se y>]Xov xal xb, ixxrjap-o) d'6 diXtav TOV dnsigova %g6vov xuxat ydg nag' 'A&rjvaita dvxl TOV xiXT^a&w. (Vers. 4o3.) Stjfiiiwaai Si xal xqv oa(pr,vuav xov, nglv in*eigyvqg xal
g
gy
d nolv tipurjvevzai
j
d xov, nglv iX&siv vlag 'Ayamv.
tlpjg. xb nsv ydo
Sidd xov in'' tipijvtjg, avxb Si Sid
TO Si v6t]/xa XOVTQ 'A%iXXevg inixtjSeg Xiyei, alviTTopevog oV aixbv dnogiiv xgypaTcov agxi xqv Tgoiav,

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663 og noXtfictQ^wv ihji&TO rd ntgl avxrjv. )J Si gtj&ttaa aacpr/vtia xal vorjuaTog ianv import),
naqatpoaa&ivTog TQi%g tavrbv ydg TO nglv xal TO tn eigr'jvi]g xal TO nglv iX&ttv 'Axaioig. /Iwgiicav Si,
cpaciv, o TOV ovdiTeqov dg&gov nXeovaG/Aog iv TW Tongiv, o'i UVTI TOV nglv xal vvv xal ndXai xal TWV
bfAOiwv Tongiv (paai xal TOVVV xal xondXai xa&* ev TI (xigog Xbyov. (ooavtwg Si xal r alia. Soxet Si
xal 'Axxixwg iXXikeiy&ai xd Toiavra, 't'va VOOITO xaxd TO nqiv noxe TOV %govov xaraatTjfitt rj xaxd
TO ndXai ij xard TO VVV. dXXd rdSe fxiv ndvTa xaxd nxwGiv ainanxtjv.
TO Si ys reS Tewg xal tip TO*U 6O
xal, TW /xeraSi ovSiv (tiv ixtoXvs xa& bfioiav nruaiv avviGTaX&ai xal avTa, edol-i Se ofiutg roig CCTTixi&vGt xara SonxrjV aixa ngosveyxsiv elXutf/u ngo&eoswg TE xal ovoftaTog %govt,xov, 'iva, y ev T(p
TOTE xaiguj i] xgovw ij iviavrqi. OVTCO S xal iv Tta Titog xal iv rw fUTa^v. (Vers. 4 o 4 . ) '' A(pr\T(aq Se
io *AniMMV iq 6 TooTt]g ex TOV ay>it]{u aqp-ijaut, i oil xal rjftow 6 axovtiaxr\g, % ix TOV a, o Srjkoi TO
bftov, xal TOV cpw TO Xeyu, olovil bfiOtprjTtog b nuai Sidovg Tag bptpug. iv Se Toig TOV yeaygacpov
tptqtTai, on. aqprjToga xivig Si%ovTai qyovv voovav &i]Gavqbv, b'&ev acp?jrogog oiSbv TOV XCCTCC yrjg
&rj*Gavgbv wg ev rq> vaia xaTogiagvyfievov nkovxov. xal Soxet xara TOV TOIOVTOV Xbyov yXcooatjg rwos760
eivai Tr\v TOiaitTjV Ae|(V. 6 S' avTog cpriGi xai riva *Ovbfiag%ov emxugrjaai avaoxanxsw vvxrcog TOV
grj&ivxa nXovrov, anafiwv Si ysvofiivvav fiiyaXuv e^w cpvyatv xal navoaod-ai rijg avaaxatpijg.
(Vers. 4 o 6 . ) To Si Irjiaxol anb TOVfa]itfx)yivsxai >} /uallov dnb TOV Xtia xara SiaXvaw heioroi. Sio
xuTiaxegw ipv%r] kciGxij <prjGt Sia TOV e, o neg ixxa&ev tig ?J inoirjoe xb XTJIGXOV. eon Se na&qxixijg plv
Sia&iaetag 6 Xriiorbg, eveqy^nxijg de 6 ktjiar^Q xal b Xrjiax^g, xal iv avvaiQsGii, Xt]GTi^g. ( V e r s . 4 0 7 . )
TO Se xxtjTol Sia<fogov eon ngbg TO fajiaxoi. hqi&xav fiev ydg ng noXefimv, xxaxai Se ytvixtaxegov xal
20 dvxaXkaxrofiiVog, iq %aqiv Xafiftavtav fj h'gfiawv ebgiGxav r) akXtug bncoaovv. ndgiaa Se TO XJJIGTOI xai
XTr/Tol, log neg xai TO , ypvyri le'iaxy xal iXeTrj. I'GTI SI Xe'ioxrj [tev ri dxovaiiog eXxofie'vy, tXsxrj Si
i] ixovoicog inaveg^o^ivrj xai, wg av einoi ng, aigexr; Sid xb xaxa ngoaigioiv. (Vers. 4o8.) To Si
'innwv !-avdd xagtjva, i(t<paivu %aiguv xbv *A%iKkia Ttj TOiavxy xcZv 'inntov xqota. szdXiv Si sX&ttv TO
inaveXkd'uv, o nahivtfaiot xal naXiyytveaia Xeyexai. (Vers. 4 i i . ) ' 0 r t TO SinXovv Trig tlftagftsviig io
noX\a%ov alv'itTixai b noirjxrjg, otov bra Zsvg negl 2<xgmjd6vog fiovXavexai, xal oxe 6 Kogiv&iog jjidvTig Ilol.iidog x<p naiSl Ei^vvogi fiavxtviTai fj ev [teydgoig vbaia (p&agijvat f\ Iv Tgoia fid%fi Saprjvai.
xal ev 'OSvaoeia Se, tv&a AiyiG&og, ii ntg ovx ifxvdxo XTJV TOV ftaaikewg fiVf]orr]V, xal avTov dneXTHVBV, ovx av mXiTO, xal ev oig oi TOV 'OSvGGe'cog haigot, |iwi cev, fty (paybvxeg TOOV 'HXiov ftowv.
xal ivxav&a Sij b/AOiiog JIOIU. Xs'yti ydg r\ ^.rjTrjg rw 'A%MeT, Sty&aSiag Kijqag ijxoi SmXdg fioigag
3o (peqifiev aixbv &avdxoio TekoaSe. ei fjihv avxbt%, cptjol, fiivav Tgwwv nokw d(i<fiifid%(Oftai, tokexo ftsv
fioi vooTog, drag xXiog ayd'iTov i'axai' tl Se xtv oYxaSe 'ixoo^iai (fiXt]V eg naxgiSa yaiav, OJXSXO ftiv
xXiog eod-Xbv, inl Stjgbv Si ftoi alHv eoGixat,' o nig ecpeqpijVtvw inayu' oi Si xi ft* wxa TeXog &avdroio xi%urj. xovxo ydg eon TO , inl Stjgbv Si fioi aiwv EGoexat. aliav Si rj Iforj noXXa%ov nagd TW
noit}Tri. Kal b'ga o'xi TS OVX pSio&i] dig elntiv xavxoXoyixwg b noit]T?jg TO &avdxoio TeXog dvrl TOV
b d-dvarog xard negitpgaoiv, xal on vvv (tiv TO inl Stjgbv eXXsmnxug etgqxdt dvxl TOV inl noXvv
Xgovov, ore Si y\ *ngo&toig aneon, xbxe xal intggrjfiaxixbv iaxi TO Srjgov. "loxiov Si TO, OTI (XTjT^g (ti 20
<pi]Oi Qixig Six&aSiag xrgag cpigsiv eig S-avarov, drjXoi fiiv wg SmXai xqgig ayovoi TOV 'AxiXXia eg
"AISQV,
al [iivxoi Sio aixiaxixal, xb ifti xal 10 xqqag, Siaoeiovcv TI}V (pqdoiv, dig Srj&ev Svvarbv ov
vofjoai wg 6 *A%iXkevg rag xfjgag ayu ngbg &dvaxov xaxct xovg yiXoidyavxag. (Vers. 4 i 7.) "Oxi ev
4o TW, xal d' av roTg aXXoig iyat naga^v&T]Gai/uf]V oXxaS' dnon?MiiVi naga[iv&r]Gao&ai TO nagyyogtjoai
xal nagawioai Xeyei'AxiXXivg. 'Ioxiov ydg oxi fiv&og alvog, (pdcxuv, dyogtveiv, einetv, ligtjxivcu,
bftoiuv eiol vorjfidxoav SqXcoTixd. Sib xal ngocla^ovra TTJV nagd ngo&eatv 6jo6rjjra Tiva e'xovatv
ivvowv xal yivnai ix TOV (iv&ov fiiv TO naga/xv&eio&ai,, TOV aivov Se TO nagaiveiv, TOV Si cpdaxeiv
TO stagaKpaGxetv xal rj nagtfaoig xal rj nagaicpaoig, TOV Si dyogeifiv Te nagt]ybgr\\ia, TOV Se tinetv
TO nageintiv, TOV Si iigrjxivai TO nagaQgrjxol, b neg b nonjTijg ntx* bXLya igii. exbXfi7]0e Si Tig ivxtvixSovvai xal ndggrjOiv ttjv naqaggyciv. STJXOV Se o n fiv&iic&ai /ASV xal pv&eio&ai xal nagaCoMMENT.nsrT1.iAD.T0M.II.

Mm

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I.

Vs. 4 i 8 - 433.

[AV&iio&ai'Ofit)Qixa, pv&tiio&ai Si TO xfnvSiag Xeyiiv Trtg fie&'"Ofitjgov son xgrjoewq. ( V e r s . 4 i 8 . )

3o OTI TO , ovxett Dgoiav ai*grjGOfA,ev sigvdyvtav, o nsg nov untv 6 fiaaiXtvg, nagacfgdfyav ivtav&a Sid
TOT; AxtXXitog o noitjtrjg cptjciv' inel ovxhi STJITI, b SGTIV tvgrjGtti Ts'xfuog 'IXiov ainiivijg, TSXftwg tinuiv
TO iv*A%aioTg axonifitoTarov riXog, TYJV aXwaiv. roi Si Syne nagdywyov r) TOV fii&ovdijcb'. inti (paciv,
ccgnayticav Trjv {hiyctTegct xogrjv ^rjTovsa ijxove ngog TS.V ivTvy^cevovrwv ini nagaftv&ia TO, bring,
o SGTIV ivgrjang. (Vers. 4 19.) "Ifaov Si aitisivrjv oix anaSov tori vofjaai vvv xai TJJV %a\tniiv, ola
TOV 'AxihXiwg toiavrrjv i)Sr] xgivovrog avtrjv roig *A%aioTg. ( V e r s . 42 0.) 'Evrav&a Si xiixai xai TO
vntgogstv ov<x Irii vixrjg cvvi)&(og, aU' ini floTjitsiag, einovrog 'AxiXkitag OTI fiaka &tog Trjv xiigu
imtgfaxi Tfjg Tgoiag, Tt&agoqxaoi di XaoL m Si insgiax^ TO vmgdvw avr<ttg i'ffxiv, saxinaasv,
kpvXaev. (Vers. 4a2.) xtlrai S' iv Tovroig xai TO, dn6(fao& dyyeXiav Toig agifftsvaiv, avri TOV IO
unoq)ttTix6>g eYnatt wg oi nu&trai 'AxiXXsvg. "Ev&a xai oga OTI. oix sintv ttnocpao&e rw (HaciXu, dXXu
toig Ttov 'Axauov agianvaiv, % SIOTI OXVH b'Xwg ovofid&tv ixcivov, i) xai 'iva tovg agictiag intyngT] r<jj
fiaffiXei dxmiaavrag wg Si' avrbv xivSvvsvovat, xai avroi, o mo dvixdXvxpe tp&daag b 'AxiXXtvg iv olg fifii
4o nagriyyuXev einwV ndvta ayogtveiv cog innaXXa *dft(fa36v, otfga xai aXXoi imoxv&vrai
Axaiol.
hftav&a ftivTOi TOVTO vnoxgvxpag cprjoiv' otpQa aXXrjv rpgdfyavTai afisiva fiovXyv. Xiyu d'iv Tomoig yvwpixuig xai ort, TO ydg rjyovv TOVTO yigag iart yegovrcov, TO T dyyiX&h>Ta SrjXaSr) [tijvveiv, tag Siov
ov Toiig ngiofeig ju) rpevSiad'ai nctganoiovvTag T dyyeXXopeva. (Vers. 4 2 3 . ) 'OTI nagoifuoHSeg ini
TWV ix ngioTijg /*/) tvxovrwv ov &eXovai, TO, ocpg" aXXrjV <pgdiovTai sv (pgsal fiiJTtv afitivia. ov ydg
avif] hoifit]. vcTsgov Ss nagoiftia bfioia TOiavrr/ igsrpwvrj&q, UVTIJ fiiv rj prjgiv&og ovSiv 'ionaatv, dvti
TOV avTf] ij nrftuvi] ovSiv ijvvaev, sx (liTctcfooocg TCOV oxoivoig &rjgtv6vr<ov ij dXievovTiov. (Vers. 426.) 20
"OTI xai ivTai&a iv Tip, iftev dnofirjvicavTog, nXtovd^u r) dno ngo&eoig, ug nsg xai fj xard ngo&ecig
eii&vg sv TW, (froivt!; nag' rjfitv fiivav xaTaxoiftrj&^TU). Evgtjrai Si xai ini TOV dno&eff&ai, (tijviv xai
ngavv&ijvai, xalovrwg dno fiqvidog ytvia&ai, ngog bfioiorrjta TOV dnoftaxog yegav, xai dnofiovaov
yevog yvvaixwv, xai dnuSbv <f&iy(ia, xai, anoivog &vaia t] Six& anovdijg oi'vov, xai dnepfpatvov
vorifia, xai TWV bftoi'tov, negl wv xai ngoSiSrjXwTai. (Vers. 4 2 9 . ) " 0 n ixovaiag bdov TO, otpga fioi
bo'inrjTai, r\v i&eXyaiv, dvdyxrj 3' OVTI fuv |w. iv w SilxvvTcet tag *ivavTia iarl TO kd-eXovaiwg xnl TO
xaT' dvdyxip yiveo&al TC. (Vers. 4 3 o . ) "OTI, find TOvg'AxiXXicog Xoyovg oi ngiofieig ndvtsg dxtjv iyiVOVTO auonjj ftv&ov dyaaadfitvoi,
fidXa ydg xgaTsgwg dniiiniv. SOTI SS TO fiiv dnietne Tavibv rw
dne<pj]0ev, i ov ngb bXfyov TO, dyyiXiyv dnbyaa&i. TO b\ xgartgwg ofioiov TW unqXeyswg, o sv ngooifxioig itgrixev 6 'AxiXXtvg. oga di TO ndvxsg knl TguSiv Xtx&tv. oi ydg it- dvdyxrjg tj ToiaVTrj Xegtg dil So
60 noXvXa'i'av SrjXot (Vers. 431.) "OTI argvfpvoTsga fiiv rj gq&H*oa TOV 'OSvaastog Si]fiijyogia xai asfivoregu xai, TO OXOV iineiv, ngenovca ngeofiti fiaaiXixip. rj Si i<pe.fjg (Vers. 4 34.) roi (potvixog neiarixwTsga dog oixu'ov xai ncog iXiov toixtv tiofioXrj ini ngovnag^dap irega ngtofteia. Saxgvoig ovv
7 6 lo ykgmv xigva to ngooifiiov, naggtjoid*&TaL rt ini nXeovxal ivigenei ovaiSi&v, xai dtpsXiog Si Xahti
rijg j3gf<ptxfjg TOV AxiXXiwg fiifivrjfisvog rjXixiag, txi Si xai i<STogixr]v tiva bfioiOTtjTa hagatfigu, xai
oXtog noXvuSoSg noixiXXsTai ngog nXeia ni&avoTtjta, xa&d ngo'covai Ttp Xoyco (pavtiTai, oix' ott, grpoQixiatigog 'OSvaae'cog iariv, dXX' OTI oibsv rwv TOIOVTWV sngene TW 'OSvaau, dXX' airw xai fiovto, ola
xai SiSaaxdXm TOV 'AxiXXscog xai naTgi xard &ioiv, wg iv Toig irjg Seix&q&ftat. ( V e r s . 432. sqq.)
10'IOTSOV Si b'ti *xal b <l>otviii. ix TOV nagovrog, xa&d noisiv 'Ofirjgui avvrj-d'sg, xai an* avTwv TUV, 665
o (pad, nagd noSagXafifidvu to ngtofitVTixbv ngooifiiov, tag xal'OSvaasvg ngo amov. iinovtog ydg 4o
'AxiXXiag on b Ootvi!; aitodi xaTuxotfirjd-rjTb), ocpga ftoi sv vjjeoGi yiXrjv ig nargiSa emjrai avgiov,
i]v id-f'XrjGiv, dvdyxrj S' ou xi ftiv |w, 6 <I>otvi bipt fierhine, Sdxgva dvangrjoug, r]yovv Saxgvaag,
il- aitov TOV ngooiftiov, wg ugrjTai. (Vers. 4 3 3 . ) nt'gi ydg Sis vrjvalv'Axaiav'
tl fisv Si} VSOTOV
ys ftsrd tpgtGi, (paiSifi''AxiXXiv, fidXXtav, oiSs tt, ndftnav dfivvsiv vrjvol &oij*ai nvg s&sXeig d'CSrjXov, inel x^Xog efineGs &v/xip, nwg av MHT' dno osio, ifiXov texog, av&i, Xinoifirjv olog; ijyovv
nwg av GOV fitfiovcouivog dnoXinoifirjv; "Oga Si xai ug rw yigovti ntgl vrjvol SsSion ngoeSgctfii rfg

PAVQIJIA

I.

Vs. 435 456.

275

Srj^tjyogiag TO Sdxgvov, OIXTOV nokvv eeptkxofiwov' inu xai dgiSdxgvtg xctTot TI)V napoipiav oi dya&oi. ^io xai ovy%iei rw ftaihjxrj TOV &V(A,6V , wg ixetvog h Tolg s(pijg egn, xai noog Te'yysi tijv ixtivov
G/.fo/qoi>jTa. xenon eigoovsvexai, xaxd rj&ovg ftagixrjxa, ev olg ffrfii' nvig dv dnokmoifiijv oOv. TOV
*ydg Axtkkea jAukkov f%Qfjv einttv, nwg av aov kinoi^v,
<p fie avveorijotv 6 naxijg; oi ydg 3o
xtkvuv i%Qrfl> dkkd xtkiiic&ai vno TOV Sidaoxdkov oide rjyita&ai, TOV dnbnkov dkX eniad-at, d'g&gov Si TOV Saxgvuv TOV yiqovTa TO ntgi Tctlg vaval SiSuvai xctTct TOV noiijTiqv. To Si dvangi^Gag
aVTt TOV avantgdaag ix TOV iyxecf/dkov i] uvacf/varjffag u>g dnb TOV ngrj&ia grffiaTog xctl ytytieug xovg
oy&akfiovg, b'd-tv xai TO, avifiog iaziov sn^ijat. Tov Si, Sis THQI vtjvaiv, o iouv itpofieiro, ivtariag
TO Siu Sid fiovov SI/QOVOV , i oi xai a dvaSmkaaiaaiJov xai TO Sidiivai xai r\ SuSia xai baa TOiavru.
10 et Si xai TO EniTg%stv rw xatct Siog ytvyovTV Sicaxnv keyttat, magd TO Sinv wxa, opuvvfiov aQCt TO
Siav, Stjkovv xai TO cpevyeiv xai TO xaTaTQt%siv TCOV Sukaivo/uiviov. Soxtl Si SupoQtta&ai TO *Siuv, 4o
xadd xai TO (f&itiv. xai TOV [A.ev yQayofitvov sv [*6va> St^QOVio idov rj xgrjotg TieyrjViV ug Si xai tv
Si(f>&oyya> ygdcfiTai Seiw, cpaiviiai ix TOV dtog, iv a dnb Siqj&byyov dve(pdvt]TO s, xa&d ix. TOV
vsiqica TO viffog, hi Si xai ex TOV StiSut, yivopivov nkiovaofttp TOV S~ IX TOV Seiio, xai dnb TOV Stlf.iov Si TOV SijkovvTog TOV (foflav. ( Vers. 435.) To Si, iv q>QiGi jSdkksai, 'ATTixwg iyqacpr} dvrl TOV
/3d).kug, Ti'&qg. To Si, ovSe TI ndpnav, laov SOTI TM oiSapag, ovSbkwg. To Si, dfiivsiv vrjvol ni'Q,
xard TO nkfjgsg n&poaarai, xa&d xai TO , dkt&jGug xaxbv i/pao. dkkcag Ss TO dfivvai pbvov xeii
ftbvov TO dkei)Oai elkintg icTi. ( Vers. 4 5 6 . ) UVQ Si ai'Srjkov TO (irj 'i^ov xai oiov xa&rjfiivov dkkd
ngo'ibv xai vsfibftivov r naoaTV%bvTa, 'iva y d%rjkov xai avvrj&u TQonfi TOV , tig S' d'iSi]kov. To Si,
20 7iu %6kog 'dftneae &V/AW, noks/xi'ov Srjkovbri SLxijv, ndvv iviQETtTixiag dntv 6 (I>oivi, ala^vvav TOV
rtOtaa wg ogyikov, oi fii]V, wg ixeivog oi'tTai, cpikbrifiov, TOV Si %6kov TOVTOV nqo'Cwv &Vfibv fiiyav
tost, inuixwg Si ti'ytjTai xai dfAfpoTtqa. oi ydg dXt}&wg #oAog Taixd xai d-Vftbg, dkkd pfjvig amoXQijfia, fir] CCQU xai xbrog. doTtiwg Si ndvxwg ei'jjtjrai TO, evineas dvfiw, di/Ti TOV nokifuxwg infjk&iv. OVTOI) Tgwtg *'sj.im7irovai, Tatg TOOV 'A^aiwv vyval, xai miQ Si vkrj, xai sisqa fikanTtxd he- 5o
QOig rial. ( V e r s . 4 3 8 . ) yJiyst Si 6 0otvi^ Tip *A%Ckku xai on, aoi Si ft' S7tffins yeowv innijkaTce
Jlqkivg i'jfittTi T<j5, 6V ix (frfriyg 'Aya(ii(tvovt, nifins VIJTIIOV, ovnw iiSb&* bf.ioiiov moke/toco oiS* dyoQttov, 'iva T* dvSpsg aQingsaeig Tiks&ovai' Tovvtxd (is ngosijxe SiSaaxifiivai rdSi ndvia, [iv&tov TS
Q)jrr/o' Hftsvai, ngrjXTTjgd xt eoywv, tjyovv SiSdaxakov kbymv rs xai egywv Tin 'A%ikkst tpaai ydg Tiveg
viUTuxov TOV *A%ikkia tig TOV Tgmixbv ik&uv noksfiov, wan SioSixa ovra irtov. Kal atjfieiwaai on fjv %
3o dgeTrjv ev Ti kbyoig iv TS egyoig b 'Axikktvg, e'avrqi iniyqdtpexai ntag b &oivi!;. Sib xai enocpttksTai %dqirug, uv [tia xai TO nua&ijvai vvv TOVpa&qTr.v airu no&afievovTi. (Vers. 4 4 3 . ) " O n Si gijTwg ensTai
TIZ 'Axikktl b (Poivi, xai ov/ifiovkog, xai b ysyuigdyog iaroget. cpaal Si oi nakaiol bit, Svvd/xtvog xakkwniaai TOV koyov tfiqxxvcog e'p T<p untlv, uv&cov TS gijTijga egywv TS ngtjxTrjga, bfAwg ovx inoirjaev ovTia,
dkkd /Aiti&tjxt TO nqr}XTr,ga xdvTivdtv TO bpoioTskevTOV cvveaxiaaev, 'iva ui] iv axv&gconotg 6 koyog
e/itpavioTaTa xctkkwni&jTai. ( V e r s . 44 2.) To Si ngoirjxe (p&daag JiQ[Ai]rtvG Iv TU , aol Se [i* enf/Am
yiguv inmikdra FLrfkng, Sigjunouv exn TO ene/xntv, ola TOV yigovTog ipyaviag TavTokoyovvrog SiaQo
TO dytoviav- *Ev&a b'qa xai wg akkug fxev nifineTai b tyoivil; rw *A%iku, SiSuaxakog ydg' akhag Si
b 'A%ikkevg TW ftaaikti, avfi(itt%og ydg' o&V xai wg nig ovx av Stovxag 6 OotviS; dnokinono TOV
*A%ikkewg IO inefA(p&r], oiS' av TOV fiaciktiog b 'A%ikksvg. Sib xai eyyvg b gyTtog nagi&iro Y.axd avvd666 (ftiav xo, col Se [i* enspnt yigwv fTrjkeig, b'xi a' ix &&iijg'Aya{t,[.ivovi nifxne, SiSdoxcov xov /XU&IJTIJV
Sid TOVTO%gijvai xai avxbv einuv xw fiaatku, ncog ccv enstx' dnb auo kinoi^v,
w ine'fAfp&qv vnb TOV
nargog. *dya&rj Si ke,ig TO ne/j,nf Sib xai iSioaei&i] xax' inifiovrjV rj am?] ovaa rw s'ffr/U.762
( V e r s . 4 3 8 . ) To Si, innrftMTu TIr/ktvg, t%u xivd naqr}%rj6wg eptfaGW, d xai fxrj axovSaiaV igp'e&y
Ss xai b Ooivi'i. dvwxegw innr)kaxrjg. dvayxulwg Si in%)]kdTa keyti "O/nr/gog Sid odxvvkov f.iszgiy.6v.
b ydg inni]kdr}jg, uig ntg xai o ro^otrjg xai b innoTijg xai b SianoTijQ, davvnkrj TOIS r/Qwi^ovpt Sid
TO iv avToig dfiififiaxgov. To Ss nipne Skxai ndvrtog vTioSiaGTolijg fitkxiovatig Sidvoiav iv rw,
Mm

276

PAWQIJIA

I. Vs. 44o448.

vqmov, 'iva (i*i Tig, dig TOV V" rjvco/i&vov ra gtjftan, votjat] on miftnev ov vyniov itXXd ijniov. 'Iaxiov
Si on ne'fxntiv nagd TOtg fie&'"Opqgov xai TO OTeXXso&ai &giaftfiixiog, b'&ev xai noftnq 6 dgiapfiog,
ov ngoeXevoiv rt xoivi] yXioaaa XaXu, xai nofinua nag' 'AtnxoTg Ugd axevr} xQVl.ua * v xoiavraig
noftnaig. ( V e r s . 4 4 o . ) To Si, itSoxa nolifxov, GWtjd-q'OfiiiQW ovvTagiv e%ei rrjv fierd yevixijg. ov
ydg fiovov TO iv tidtog, dXXd xai avxb (tovov TO iiSug ytvixrj avvxdaaei. ovxu Si xai TO yvwvai, dig
i] 'OSvaatia SqXot. Sid TI Si bfioiiog b noXepog Xeynai, ngoSeS^Xaxat. (Vers. 4 4 I . ) ' Ayogdg Se roig
ioSfjftT}yo*Qixovg loyovg tprjri. To Si, ev&a avdpig aginQinitg^ Svvarat piv xai inl noHfiov vosia&ai
xai sstl ayogag, (idXiaxa Si XQSITTOV inl dyogag. xai iv alXoig yag o noirjir/g TOV agiarov Srjfit]y6gov
sninXiov i^aigsi TQV noXffiiaxov, it xai a'Xhag xvSidvugcc Xtyopivr) xai ; fid%ij agtngtniag vottiai avSgag noutv xai avrtj. ( Vers. 4 4 a . ) Tov Si, SiSaaxifisvai rdde ndvra, i<psgfiiJ)vevnx6v sv&vg inijxTai o
TO, ftv&iov re gt}T?iga thai ngrjXTtjga re sgycav. xai b'ga on, ws nsg ngo bXiyav TO, oi S' aga ndvng
axr)V iyivovTO, snl Tgiav ecptj avSgwv, ovTia xai ivrav&a TO ndvTu inl ngayftaTtav Svo, TOV Xoyoig
natStvoai xai egyoig. Soxei St xaXHg ini ye TOIOVTWV gy&tjvai TO navxtg xai TO navva. oi avSgsg xe
yag t p o m | xai 'OSvaaevg tioi xai Aiag oi dvxl nolXuv, xai Tct ngdyftara Xoyoi xai ngdl-tig, <ov
TO noXvo%iSg fuxgov Stiv dfiv&rjTov. (Vers. 4 4 3 . ) 'laviov Si xai on gijToga ovx oiSiv sineiv "Ofttjgog' ovnui yag inr/WQiaQt TOTS r\ Xi^ig' gtjrijga Se Xiyti, tag xai fpgarwg (pgaxrjg IXiytTO nagd Totg
naXaiotg. b'ga Si TO, ngqxTrjgd TS egyav, Si'ov SiSaaxdXov xeXsiov ixtpaiverai agiTrj. tog ydg bxuv
[iv&wv gyxrig gtjTogsvtov SiSdaxn TOV ftvoifttvov, dig ovxia %gri gtjTogeveiv, ovrw xai o xwv egyav
ao *agt]XTrjg ngdxxwv naiSevsi xd ngaxxea TOV fxa&t]Xtjv, ov fiijv Xiyotv (xovov xai igt&iwv. ovxw xai
6 fiovoixog ivdyei ngog ftd&ijaiv ovxto xai nag baxiaovv 6 ngdrxtiv imarrifiovagx^v,
'iva fii} fxaxga 20
Xiywfisv. ovxoiv ngaxnxcoTaxog wv 6 <Poivi^ xoiovxov xai TOV 'A%iXXa inoiijoev. (Vers. 444.) "Oxt,
6 tyotvigrb, nug av enur' dnb csto, tpiXov rexog, av&i Xtnoiftrjv nagatpgd&v <pf}al ngbg *A%iXXsa'
wgav, riyovv ovxiag av, Unsix' dnb aeto, cpLXov Ttxog, ovx i&tXoifit, Xsinea&ai, xai indyw ovS' u
xiv fioi vnoaraii] &eog avxog ytjgag dno^vaag &yoeiv viov rjftaovxa, oiov ore nguxov Xinov 'EXXdSa
xai i!*rjg. (Vers. 446.) Kal b'ga TO dnogiiaag ngoatpvag gy&iv rijj row ytgovnxov SegfiaTog Tga%ixi]Ti,
Si' tjv xai ndyovgov avxbv ij KaadvSga nov xaXti. giexat ydg TO Tga%ii, wg av ivO-eua&y ngbg Xuoxijxa.
( V e r s . 4 4 5 . ) To Si, vnoaxaitj &tbg, dvrl TOV inoaxqTai, iyyvrtar)Tai, xaif o oijfiaivoftevov Xiysi xai
ngo'iwv, OTI b fiaaiXtvg Swga Ta fiev S1S0I, T Si vnioTrj, TOVTEOTIV vniaxtTO. To Si avibg xax" |O^JJV
gtj&sv ev rip &sog avxbg StaaToXrjV $%n ngbg TOV &SBH &fbv, bnoiog xig iexiv b ev&eog xai b dy%i&tog.
( V e r s . 4 4 7 . ) Srjuuioaai Si oxi viog fiiv v 6 <Poivi!; ex xijg naxgiSog tig TOV FtrjXia rjX&ev, ov TOIOV- 3O
3o Tog Si, bnoiog b *Jl%iX*Xsvg ngbg TOV UtiXewg nagtxe&r} TU> <&oivixi' avrbg [*ev ydg vqntog ovxe Xoytav
iniGTtjftoov ovxe egywv, b Si &oivil; ovSiv xi xoiovxog dX ivSoxiftog, dig fxex' okiya (pavnxai' Sib xai
nXsioviav %agixtav b 'AxiXXevg btfuUxijg r^J Ooivixi. ( V e r s . 4 4 8 , ) "On eXXaSixbg dvixa&iv wV 6 &oiv t | SITU voxtgov iig Q>&iav i^ixixo (pvywv Si' aixiav, tjvig fter' oXiya grj&^aeTai. tptjal yovv ore ngwTOV Xinov ' EXXdSa xaXXiyvvatxa, (ftvywv veixia nargbg 'AftvvTogog 'OgfitviSao. 6 Si ytwygdcpog ex
TOV QtTraXixov 'Ogfteviov TOV iv rtj Boi<axia ygatpiviog iaroget Soxttv nal TOV <&oivixa (pvytiv sig
fP&iav. dio, (pijai, Tiveg dvxl TOV, OIOV b'xe ngwxov Xinov 'EXXdSa xaXXiyvvaixa, ygdtpovaiv, oiov
ore ngwxov Xinov 'Ogpe'viov noXvpriXov. goaal ydg xb %<ogiov vnb 'Ogpe'vov xxie&rjvai, viov Kigxdcpov,
naiSbg AioXov, 'Ogpievov Si yivia&ai 'Apvvioga, ov <I>oivi!; xai Evaiftwv, ov" EigvnvXog, b'dev ffvXaxd-rp>ai xfjV Sia8o%iiv EvgvnvXa, <ag dneX&ovxog TOV &oivixog. nvig Si, qnjoi, &wxm noiovei 4o
TOV tPoivixcc, voovvxeg TOV iv 'EXtavi 'OgfieviStjv 'A/uvvxoga, ov TOV Sofiov AvroXvxog dvxixogrjos,
naxiga TOV <Poivixog ovxa i | 'EXeuvog Tr)g nigl Hagvaabv. 'Iaxeov Si d>g ovre TO 'Ogfiiviov ovxe b"Ogboftwog ovxe b * avTOV 'Ogfttvidijg *i dvdyxtig *% xov bgpav yivovxai, 'iva xa\ Saavvcovxm, dXX', dig
iixbg, ex TOV oga TO Suytigio, 01/ na&yxixov ogo/xivog xai ip ovyxanjj ogpevog. "On 1) fiijTtjg TOV Qoivixog'InnoSdfieia
nagivSoxtftovfiivi] h'guxi naXXaxiSog rijg KXvxiag, fjg tjgtc 6 TOV <l>oivixog naTtjg
'Apiivxiog, xai Svawni^aaaa TOV viov rd iig T^V gij&^aofiivfjv ixSixrimv, aitia yiyovev avriS TOV ix

FAV&141A

I.

Vs. 451 496.

277

ttjq nuTQiSog, wg iggi&tj, tpvytiv. iexogwv yovv xd roiavra b'Ofiqgixbg <I>oTvi!- cpqolv on tig xov
IltjKtt iix6fii}V (pevywv vtixea naxgog, wg e'igrjxai, b'g ftoi siaXXaxiSog nigi ^mcazo xaXXixbfioio, TtjV
ai/roe cptXiiaxsv, nTtfid&oxe S'dxoixiv, fttjxig' ipqv' tj * aiiv ifii Xiaaiaxexo yoixvwv naXXaxiSi ngo667 piyijvcu, 'iv' t%&riQiu yigovxa. dcpiazaxai ydg yigovxog via yvvr) neigad-etaa rj^wvxog dvSgog. 6 Si
rotg roxBVffiv oftovotav ngayfiaxevofttvog iniia&r) xrj fiijxgi. (prjat ydg 6 <&olvi' xy ni&6(ti]vt r\yow
xy fitjxgl, xal %gta, fiiytig SrjXaSrj ty KXvxia ijv 6 naTtjQ 'ApvvrcoQ ovnco (itv iyvia^ xa&a oi ncdaioL
tpaoiv, elg xovro Ss avsTQstpt. did ovdi fiiyfjvai cprjaiv 6 (Poivi^ (Vers. 45 a.) TTJ naXhaxiSi, AA ngo/iiyrjvat, %TOI XQ6 ixtivov fiiyr/vat,, 'iva i^d-ijqut TOV yigovra. (Vers. 453.) naxriq S"ifiog, cpijoiv,
avxix* o'Codsig, o taxi yvovg, nolXcc xaTt}QttTo, axvysQag 8' inixixktxo *'Egivvvg, firj nore yovvctaiv 5o
10 oiaiv, b SOTIV iSioig, i<peea&at cpiXov viov i ifii&ev yeyauxa, 'iva dyKadi} 6 Xvntjaag TKXTIQU SVOTVXrj6p ntQi ncciSog yov-qv. &tbg Si, tpqoiv, ixiXsuv tnaoag. xal xaravxa /.tercc noXXa bXoyog tw SiSaaxaiw tig TO avxl viov TOV *A%Mea ix&Qixpaa&ai xal naiSa non'jaaa&at xal rqfoxovTOv &sivai bnotog
vvv iaxiv. avafxvrJGU Ss xal bnwg inatSaywyti avxov. sv&a xal arifxuovvxai oi na).aiol, <ag ov% vnb
Xiiguvog'Of.it]Qog oiSs Toatprjvai x6v*A%Mia, 11 [irj aga Xocag ftovtjv naiStvO'iiVai, xrjv iaxQixrjv, sira
i
(Vers. 496.) ccKl', 'A%ikev, Safxaaov &vttov fiiyav xal Tct l&g, ^jxoQtvaag Si xal STSQI
xa iv xolgil-iig pij&qcoftipa, inayn xal icxoQiav x^v xara TOV M&kiayqov oixeitug nctw TU noay, xal avft@ov7.evu ixovTa Toig'EKkr\6iv ifzaftvvat, firj noTe xal aixog TO TOV MehedyQOV nd&oi.
xal yaQ ixuvog, dig iv rolg irjg'iGToqti&^GiTai,,Saiga fiiv lauftavwv xal Svoumovfitvog ovx imi&STO,
VOTIQOV Si V7i avdyxrig xov (tiv nolsfiov, w &vfiui eiag, xaxeigydaaxo, xfjg da xipijg xal TWV SwQiay
20 ij-ineoiv. (Vers. 45o.) "Oga Si b'xt stgog TO qilieaxt. TO dxifid&oxtv dvxi&txo avyytvig xi, ov rm ftiauv.
( V e r s . 4 5 i . ) To Si, Xtaaiaxsxo yovvwv, e?.luxfjiv s/w ?j ngo&iaiojg, 'iva t) liaasxo inig yov*va>vGo
rt Sid yovvwv, ij (xdXiaxa fjuxoxfjg, 'iva Xiytj b'xi iAtWsro dnxofievi] yovdxcov. (Vers. 453.) 'Iaxiov 3s
xal on xo, rf] ni&oftqv xal egea, ivSiSwxe T$ xwpixco fti&oSov tinstv, wg xco naxgl neidofxevog xal
sl-d/tagis, 'iva xal 0 <I>otvi!- tiny, tag TIJ [itjrgl ntia&elg ij/iagTov. GfftvoUg Si f] Toiavrij evvoia d'grjTai.
ge^ai ydg b Ootvil- Xiyu xo fxiyrivai.xy jiaAAaxy, tvcfirjpwv xal (paSoftsvog SXtydxig Xiytiv xaxd. ix Si
xov TOIOVXOV GSftvov &aXa[ii]7wXov Xiiv igaviadfttvog xal b dxxixiaxi)g 'AXxicpgoov ecpt], wg b Suva
oiog xe r}V iv bfp&dXfioig bgcovxoov andvimv rrtv ipaXxgiav ivigyuv. raixov ydg vou TO giuv xal TO
tveg*yetv, xal iv dfi<poiv aefivoxqrog naganexdafiaxi TO XOV ngdy^iaxog Svangoaonxov
avyxaXvnTtrai.7^
'Ofitigixbv Si n xal nagd SocfoxXet iv <PikoxxyxT] TO, OV xi TI giag, xaxov btiXaSri. ovrwydg vouxai,
3o xal navTiXiog ixu aiumdrai, TO gs%d-iv. Ztjfxsicoaai Si on TO nagd xotg gr]xogai fyxtifia ixstvo xo,
VOfiog xov naiSa xoig yovtvaiv inafivvuv, (irjxgi xig kna^vvag ngog xov naxgog xvnxoftevt] dnoxqgtiTxtxai, ivxiv&ev Soxti xqv Ttjg nXdaecog dgpjv Xafislv. xdvxav&a ydg 6 <I>olvi^ dSixovfiivt] xfj /HI}TQI
TifMogriaag SvaxoXov neigdxai TOV nargog. u Ss ipsysrai <ag naxiga 'kvnqaag, dXkd Xvexai TO i'yxkqfta
Sid TOV tpvau Sixaiov' ydftov ydg dStxotiftevov dviog&uaaTO, oig TOV naxiga fxtj dSixijaag eXvnqoiv.
u Si dvoawv Tig'iget TO nga%&lv, iy/tvaaro' jjSq ydg t'igtjxai, wg ovx i^iyt] dlXd ngoifiiyt] xf] naXXaxtj. xal ailwg Si, ti xai Sid xov naxiga iGwg dvoaiog, dlX alXov xgonov h'oiog Tifiugwv fujxgL
tovxo Si] xaXbv xrj xgaywSia dvx'iaxgotfov. 'Anitov Si cpyoiv on 'AgioxoSrjftog b Nvaaatig gtjrwg re xal
ygafipaxixbg ptxeygarpiv dvrl xov xy m&6[*t]v xal sge^a, *xfi oi nid-ofirjv ovSi egs^a, xal iiSoxifi^aag 10
ixiftrj&r], wg tvaifir} Tipqoag xov %gi*)a. ngb Ss avxov Utooupdvqg TTJV coiavxtjv ivge ygacpqv. xal Ev4o gmiSrjg Se iv Ooivixi anxaiaxov TOV ijgcaa avvxtjgei. agiarov Si xo xijg fifirgbg inuaoSiov. eoixe ydg
Xiyuv 6 <J>oXvi%, on ovSs ifiol xoxs avvrjveyxs nua&ivxi xft fit)xgi' ovxovv oiSi dl ovyaei fiijxtjg ij Oixig,
ovfifiovXiiaaoa xr^g TUV 'EXX^vwv dnoo%ic&ai avppaxiag, xal einovaa, dXXd oil fiiv f.irtvu xal xd
igtjg. Sf]fit'uaaai Se xal on dnogr'iaavxss oi naXaiol, nug noxt TOV inl ngd^si ovx dya&tj Sidtpogov Tip
ziargl (poivixa naiSaywyov iniaxtiae Tm'AxiXXil b IlTjXevg, Xvovaiv, wg dya&ol SiSdaxaXoi oi na&i]~
duv nitgav axbvxsg xal iavxovg avaxxyodfievoi. xal Xtigwva ydg rpaai xgw&ivxa noxi xi]V x*iQa
Sid fioxavbiv inivo^aaa&ai iargixrjv, xal TOV HrjXvfigiavov naiSoxgi^rjv 'RgoSixov Sid ncvovg

278

P A V 2 I J I A

I.

Vs , 4 5 i 4 5 7 .

f
(f&07j fitXiTi'tGui TCC nsgl SiaiTav. ( Vers. 4 5 a . ) 'Oga Si, tl xa\f inoxogiOfAov T) naXXaxig
iggi&rj, xa&d nov iv totg fiirct Tctvra xai 1) dyxaXig. Soxii ydg, wg nig nvXtj nvXlg, ovTwg nvai xai
ayxdXt] dyxaX'ig xai naXXaxtj naX/.axig. TOVTO Si nagsxrjqrj&t] Sid xovg xiXsvaavxag fit] tivai vnoxoqi20 (Tfiov nagd xo> noir,Tr\. no&iv Si yivsxai naXXaxrj, ngoStSijXw*Tai. 'Iattov Si OTI vswraTt] $0x11 uvai
; dnXwg naXXaxj]. (AVIJOTSOV ydg ,b'rt, xa&a xai ngoSsSrjXwTui, Tavxbv ndXXaxa eineTv rjXixiag Xoyw
xai fioimaida xai dvxinaiSa xai ftiXXe'epiifiov, i oi brt nalXaxog rt nalXaxig. wg ds xai rt HalKctg
IATf-%ti TL T7]g Toiai'Ttig At'^fwg, TiQOiSijKu&i} nov xai avio. oaqearigov Si ravra (fiqa^si 0 yQaxpag b'ti
naXXaxal xa^ovvrat, TO [AIV axoifllg viov TiatSiaxwv ai vtai, xa&a xai xiov aqqivcov nuXXaxtg. ravraig Ss tjcaw^fvoi non Sia T?JV ax(i.i)v oi SeoTiuxat, cecfiaai xaXeio&at avtag ovrta, xav [AIJXSTI viat woi.
(Vers. 4 5 i . ) To Si, aliv Xiooeto, TO Svanti&ig SrjXol TOV naiSog elg TO Xvnijaai Ttaxioa si xai vatt- i 0
QOV fj firiTrjQ ixtxevovaa ij-ivixr/as. (Vers. 453.) To Si egi^a cfvffr/.djg, oi firjv 'AtTixug, aSinXaotov
'i%u TO Q. (Vers. 4 5 4 . ) Zxvyioal Si *EQQivvg ai (pQixxal xai tog iinav xoviqal xai QiytSaval, naQct
ri}V Sxvya Trjv lv"AiSov nrjyrjv, ojg nol.Xayov (paivsTat. Saipovia Si TtftaiQijTixa ai *\Egivvveg, fiakiera
fjilv txSixovGai TO. eig yovtlg a(iaQTt]fA.aTa, Soxovaai Si xai Xoifiotg iml-iivai aSixrjfiaaiv, <x>g ai nonj- 668
asig Stjkovaiv. 'OTI Si nTiQUTal nkatTOVTai Sia xb z a r ' alXtjyoQiav Ttavv Ta%v Ttjg &eo&ev Sixtjg xai
7>o ayvxTOV, xai oxi TQtig ilal, xai xlva xavTaig ovofiara, xai OTI ayoiai xa*Ta Srjfiiovg, xai oti j.nlcavai Sia TO acpaviog tnuvat Totg xaxoig, xai OTI, TavavnoSig Sia TO oiov fiaxgoaxiXig xai ovxoa rikaxv
xr\g Sia^aOKag xai xa%v xai exxivi]Tov, xai o'xi naqa TO toi iniTanxov xai TO avvsiv avxatg TO b'vofia
wg ayav avvdTixatg i\ cnovSaiaig, avvuv ydg xai TO antvSelv nag' 'ATTixoXg, 1] wg Tag agag aviovam,
fj wg oiov 'EXivveg avTiygacfTixiog ai paXusxa yopyal, xai b'aai aM.ai TOVXOOV ixvfioXoyiai, ^rjtrjxiov 20
iv xotg naXaioTg, nag" oig XKL ecu nag&ivoi. Xoyonoiovvxai Sia TO ,?} Xi}7ixal livai ngoawnoig xai ail
ogcaaai naVTa T iv figoxotg nec&i'j, xai wg sinsiv aXaaxoi. Sib xai ftvtjftovsg ai avxai. b&iv xai Ziig
aXaaxwg xai cp&ovog xai Saifiwv aXdaxwg enevorj&tj Xeysa&ai. ai S* avxai xai asfival xai Ssival xai
Suvwrcsg xai efiyoftoi, eon Si xai nouvifioi, Sid TO xax' avTag (fofltqov. si Si xai Ev/utvi'Seg 'Axxixwg
xaxd TO, u / iv&aS' wv elhtj Xewg, ijyovv wg av 'Axxixol sl'noisv, dXXd TOVTO dvxicfgaaig svcprjiATjTIXI) sx&vofiivi] Ttfli xaTa Tag 'Egivvvg (fgi/.tp. di xai %aXxonoStg Xiyovxai Sid TO axd/uptrov, I'TI Si
xai ftagv xrjg ine/.tfiaoewg' xai ^ixdSgo/uoi XKXWV tQywv' ixi Si xai P.wfiyxfjgtg iicxegotpdogoi^ wg pixa
koTO nga%&ijvai xi xaxov, tndyovaui Xwftijv av*xai' xai aifvxxoi Si xvvig Sid TO oiov iyyi]Kaxeiv, eha
xai Sdxvsiv Toi/g xav.ovgyovg' xai aoivoi Si did TO vijtf-aXiov xai dvvaxaxxov inl xoig dfiagxdvovffi xai
fidlicxa TOtg cpovivovoi' S16 xai fiiav TOVTWV TiOMpovrjv xaXoioiv, insl Sixag avTi] xivovai oi (fovug- So
(Vers. 455.) To Si, yovvaaiv eqii^ead-ai viov, xo nargixov <ag ix fisgovg imtpcfiaivtt (piXoxtxvov, ov
%dgtv nagaxaxtxwg iCf>i] TO ecpe^ta&ai Sid xb inipiovov TOV sgyov, aXXoog ydg ti%sv liniiv, yovvaaiv
tcpioac&ai, o nig i)v ano.l~ noxi tnixa&iaai, (Vers. 4 56.) To Si, i i/At&iv yryawra, ngbg SiaffioXfjV iggi&t] TOV TB viov xai xov a7i7iwg hegto&iv, onotoi nol.Xdxig nalSig inixd&qvxai ^ivoig yovvaaiv.
ov ydg i dvdyxrjg naig anctg nargixoig yovvaciv tcpi^dvei, ovSs nag 6 nalSa ipiXocpgovovfievog
naxrig xov TOIOVTOV sari naiSog. Ev Ss rw iftagctg nXfovdyei rj ngo&effig, wg xai iv TW ini^ovxbXog
xai imovgog. xai /LUT oXiya iv&vg inaivi) ITsgaerpovna fj aivij, TOVXS'GTI Suvfj. soixt Se inagdg i |
bg&oi xdg xardgag tiativ, h&iv xai sndgaTog. SrjXot Si avTo aacpearaxa xai TO, noXXd xatrjgdxo. or*
Si noXXa%ov 1) xaxa ngb&Effig fig T]]V ini dXXdaaixai, wg xai iv rw iniggtjrog b x'axaggjjGiwv d'^iog,
Soxal iv aXXoig Sn)i)Xwrai. *( Vers. ^5-].)"0n Zsig xai ivTav&a xaTa%&QViog 6 "AiSrjg, wg lav rig tl'noi 'l0
d?)p vnoytiog. u Si y.nxa naXaiav iaxogiav nsgi xiva Kagixbv noxafibv Ztjvbg IloauSwvog ijv iigbv,
iSov xb Ztvg 1)101 Zrjv xoivbv vro/ua Jibg y.al UooiiSojvog xai "AiSov TWV ccSiXcpwv. 'Enaivrj Si fltqatcpbviia rrsgiop) TIC Tidnwrwv, S avyxinai dab n TOV rpdegoai, 0 ion cpxhigai (njuuxog Aiohxou,
xai dnb TOV cpovov, OJC TWV &vrt(ixovruv fj ;<axd rpvaiv mnxbvTwv, o Sid TOV (p&tigso&ai Sifiovxai,
i] xcexd Jiav, o Sid TOV yovov nnoaer^aivnai.
yal ravra piv ng.bg aXXtyyogiav. aXXwg^ di Ztvg xaxuog ijyovv vno/&bnog b xov /.iv&ov Jl/.ovrwv. Thgairpbvtj Si ccxoutq aixov. nagd Si xoixoig ai

P A V Q I J I A I .

Vs. 458 465.

279

'Egivvvg, negl WV igge'&q. Sib Soxovai xal dnb TOV ix trjg egag viso&ai tr\v xXijo-iv Xec%iiv, cu XsyovTCU cvv xal Tw"AiSy xai Ty neaairpovtj TeXiaai tag TOV tyoivixog agog, ijyovv TO dyovov dnoffivai TOV
(poivixa, o nig tvtpvwg e%H grt&iv, wg Trjg dztxvtag ov ftbvov egiwvwSovg aXXa xal olov &avart]oag
ovoqg, olg inirifivovoa vr)V StaSo%rjv cccpavi^ei TO yivog oi%6fi,evov. yiverat Si rj Htgap6veia ix TOV
Jltqattpovii xaxd 'Iwvixqv nagaywyrp) ttjg Xyyovotjg, tag TO IIt]VeX6ni] Hrp)tkonuu, xal td Xoind baa
xal iv Toig TOV negirjyr^ov xittai. *'lariov Si xal OTI ev noXXolg twv naXaiwv dvtiygdcpwv <I)egGi<p6vt} 60
tpigexai wg arto TOV ttQi]f*ivov y&igcai, TOV &"iXKeixpavTOg. rj Si xaKXitptovia TO CCQXTIXOV Sativ aXXu|aff HtQai(f>6vr}V nsnovrtxiV, f/ avaTOi%og xal '^ IltQaicpaGaa. <ag yag Ttaga TO (p&tiguv xal yoveveiv
tp&igOHfovi] xal tvcfcovtoTigov 'Pigisifpovrj xal hi ififiihioTegov Iligascpovr], OVTUJ naga TO avTO q?&ti10 guv xal TO (fd^tiv, o ion, (fovevtw, Q&sgeifao'Ott rj xard-To xdifaov <l>igoscpaooa xal txi heiOTfgov
Tlegai<paaaa. inaivi) Si oil ftovov 1) aivri, dig iggi&t], aXXa xal r/ aiavfj Sid TO ev Gxorco tivat.
( V e r s . 4 5 8 . ) "On 6 fiagr]&e\g oixaSe fiivsiv *egu CCVTO, evtf efiol ovxiti ndpnav igi]TVSTO ev g)giOt76
&V[xbg xard n&yaqa GtghXfaa&ai.' 'EvTav&a Si ar^jttiwaai, wg, si'neg xard Tiva TWV dvTiygdtpwv ygdcpiTai xaTa (.isytcga OTgofpd'aa&eti Sid^ftixgov o, 'e%oi av fieyd?.r]V dnogvav xal SVGIVTOV i} TOiavTij
ygacpy. (Vers. 4 60.) "On Iv TU , % [xiv nolXd erai xal dv&tyiol dfitplg iovTig, rjyovv xvxXia negl
e/ii, avTov, o eanv ixti, XIOOO/AIVOI xaTigtjTVOv ev (ifydgoiat, opilixi] SrjXovTai Ss^iwoig. Xtyu Se hag
fttv ndvrag roig Gvvij&iig tag dnb TOV e&og, dvetyiovg Si Tovg TOV ye'vovg wg caib ftigovg Tuiiv dvixfJicov.
dvexpiol Si oi nagd TOIQ voTfgov i^dSeKcpoi. nod"iv Si yivtrai dvstyibg, xa\ wg TO ettjg a).i.oi fiiv iSdffvvov, aXioi Si ity'ikovv, iv aXloig yiyganTai. (Vers. 46.2.) "QTI noXvnXovg Saixbg evSu^ig TO, 7toXXd
20 Se Y(fia (A.fjXa xal dXinoSag eXixag jJovg soq:>aov, noXXol Se cveg &aXe&ovrig dXoicpjj, o tan niovig,
iioftevot, TavvovTO Sid qpXoybg'UcpaioTOio, noXlbv S' ix xfgd/iuv [xe&v niveTO. Xi'yei Se i'c/jta [tsv xal
669 vvv ftfjXa Ta i6%vgonoiet frgsfifiaTa. iy>&ifwnoiu ydg TO avTwv xgs'ag xal, wg r] hvfAoXoyia iptjal,
xgarvvii xul ia%vqonoui. *ij xal aXXwg, i'rpia rd Xinagd' Ta ydg ndvTtj dXtnrj dvia%vqa. eiXinoSag Seio
tig TO ndv fiev fioiov ini&tTOV, y\ Si xwftwSia xal yvvatxag (pyolv liXLnoSag naitjovGa Si EvnbXiSog r a
lavrfjg. ( V e r s . 4 6 3 . ) ' 0 Si &aXi&wv ngwToxvnbv ianv, wg xal dXXa%ov iggiO'tj, Ttjg TOV xi^Xe&ooov
nagaywyrig. dXonpij Si TO Xinog Sid TO %qrjOifiov tivai dXiitpeiv. dnb TavTtjg xal rjgaXsi(ptiv xal t]gaXoiqpia TO avtv XovTgov dXeiyiG&ai. inil xai >iqbg igoog 6 fii] iinb Xovrgov dXX vnb yvfivaaiwv xal
novwv yivbfttvog. SrjXov Ss on xal TO xoiyrovg %qiuv dXsicpuv XiysTai xal dXoi<prj. Sib iv gtjTogixotg
Xe^ixolg qpegtTai on dXoifibg TO UVTO xal dXoicprj TO TWV ev oixoig Toi%wv %qia(xa, xal OTI dXoicpiTov,
3o a oi dXtinrai xgoovxai' ndvxwg Si, wg nsg dnb TOV dXtirpw t/ dXoicpi] 1} ,TO TOV yXttcpa ivegyrjTtxov
nagaxeifiei'ov, ovTwg dnb TOV yXn/x/Ltai 6 dXoifiog, xa&d xal dnb TOV Xtinw Xekttftfiai 6 Xoifiog.
(Vers. 464.) To Si, TUVVOVTO Sid <pXoybg 'HcpaioToia, mgccpgaGTixwg xiixat, dvn roi (onrcovTO.
(Vers. 465.) Kigafiog Si % Xdyvvog rj ni&og, wg xal sv rw, %aXxi<a S* ev xiqdftw Sediro. Me&v Si
6 olvog, ov qpvGH, dXXd TT) vnig fthgov tiaSo^fj. [ii&ieTav ydg, r\yovv dutXtl, 6 nega TOV fiergiov olvov
ngocis'fjiivog. excpoptlyovv rovg *noXvnbxag rfj eniygarprj 6 TOV oivov /Ae'&v xaXwv. TO Si, noXXd Xio- 20
abfiivoi, xal noXXd upicc (iijXa, xal noXXol Se aveg, xal noXXbv ftsdv, Gp]/Aa enifiovijg n;g xra Xt't-tv.
(Vers. 461.) Sf](ttiwaai Si ag to Xioeoftsvoi xal id ntqi avrb, OTI Sid TOV a [tiv td Toiavxa ngoqxgbfieva SinXdtpvaiv avxo dvayxaiwg. tnil TO f.iiv sv a' peXXovxa %agaxTrigi,u, Sin).ovfitvov Si
olxeiovTai ToXg ivsGTwoiv. or* fi-evroi Sid TOV T XtTOfiai unoi tig xal Xitofisvoi, ov SinXovxai TO T
4o 'ATTIXW S&U xaTd to, yoiviGGto <foiviTTio, iXiaow tXittb), xal Ta bfioia, aXXd povovTai, TO T ev avTolg
Sid TO tgittjg GV&yiag twv fiagvrovwv dvai &e(ia rote TO XITW xal r a xar' avTo, negl wv 'HgwSiavbg
Xiyn wg Sid TOV T OV noXXa wmai, aX2,d TO XITW, b'&iv TO XitiG&ai, xal TO neiw, dtp' ov TO nixoficti. xal evia, qpi]Gi, a t]St] wg negianw/Afva ixXi&rj, wg nig TO XSVTW , i ov TO xivaai b/xoxXyjOag, xal
dvTia, b'frtv dvTOfuvog xal avxiG&ai iv noXefiw. rb Se dviitw, qotjcl, xal dgvtw rw T inXiovuatv wg ix
TOV dvvw xal dgvw. xal ovrw piv HgwSiavbg. 'HgaxXtiSqg Si dyvoitv ojijal noXXovg OTI TO Xioaofiai
xoivoXiXTOVfASVOV 'AT&ISI SiaXixTw ye'yove Xirtoftai, nageaei Si TOV higov T yiyivrfcai Xitofiat.

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3o 6 S* av*xbg xal ntQi xov dvvxm xal dgvxia eincov davvrj&cog avxd h'%siv, cog fitjdsvog eig to Xijyovxog
fiagvxbvov fyovxog xb x dgxxixbv xijg xiksvxaiag ovXXafUjg' ndvxa ydg, tprjai, ntgiandxai,
olov
xgaxcH, alxii, naxco, xgoxco, qpoixco' indyet bxi Kvngioi Se xal 'Axxixol nagivxi&e'vreg grjfxaai xal
bvofiaai xb x xal nxokiv xqv nbi.iv Xeyovxeg xal nxbkeftov xov nokepov, b'&ev xa\ tj avaxxog xal vvxxag
ysyovaoi yevixal nkeovdyovaai xeo x~', Xeyovotv ovxco xal xb dgvco dvvco, dgvxco xal dvvxco. (Vers. 466.)
"Oxi, oixetov anovdaioig vvxxo<pvka!-i xax'olxov ov fibvov xb, tivdvv%eg Si fiot aptp' avxqi nctgd vvxxag
Yavov, tpvkdaoovte'g pe SrikaSri, dkka xal xb, oi filv dfieifioftivoi yvkaxdg s'xov, ovSe nox'softy nvg,
exegov ftev vri ai&ovarj tviqxiog xal irjg. 'laxiov Si b'xi xb sivavv%ig avyxontjv xe ETta&tv i.x xov kvvea
xal XQonrjv avvrid-rj xov v eig t ngbg bfioibxtjxa xov eivaxog. xb Se % cpvaixwg % cog anb xov iwg.
SfjXov yag b'xt, xa&a b'vv b'vv%og, ovxco xal vii^ vvybg. xb ydg xoi vvxxbg XQorttjV ntnov&t xov 10
Saoiog tig ipii.bv xal iniv&taiv ovx aavvtj&i] xov x, cog xal nQOO~e%cHg dsSiqXwrai. 'Iavuv Si xal vvv
TO diatQifitiv, ov firjv xoifiao&at,' ov yag nQercu xovxo (fvXa^i. ( Vers. 4 6 7 . ) To Si afisifibpepoi ixt4o Qotov cpaveQcog xov, *rov S* ananeiftbfiivog, xal xmv bfxolcov. xvQiohxxitxai Si b'xi [iaXioxa.
ilov
xal xb, dfiotfttjSlg S' avitpaivov, xal oi inrjfioiftol enixovgoi, o nig iaxiv oi xard aKKayrjv etxow ivakkdySip ijxovxtg eig inixovgiav. tig 0 neg daxeicog snails rig, ijyovv eig xb /uexakaftfidveod-ai xb dftifiuv avxl xov xaxakkdacuv, dnogy\aag daxiioog inl xuv d^tiftovxcov ifmogsvxixcog, nag noxl xd xitqdSoa%fia xaxakkdooovxat, fiiv, ovx bpyiovxai Si, wg Sij&tv xov xaxakkdaaea&ai bficovv/xiceg koyto dvuxufiivov ngbg xb OQyi&ofrai. (Vers. 468.) AiSovaa Se axod negiaxvkog tjkicp ai&o/Aevt], o iaxi kafinojxivrj,
rjg xb filv evSoxioco ngbSofiog, xo Si evSoxdxoo &dka[iog, cog xal tvxav&a dyk.01 6 noujxijg ftvr/o&tlg avkijg,
(ie& tyv aX&ovaa xal ngoSopog, tixa &dka(tog, iv xw eineiv' nvg exeoov (*iv vn* ai&ovari tvsgxiog 20
aikijg, akko S' ivl ngoSbficp, ngoo&ev -&akd(jioio &vqduiv. negl Si al&oiarjg gq&rjoexai xal iv xotg
fiixd xavxa. xaxd Si xovg dxgtfieoxegovg f) xd!-ig ovxtog' egxog, nsgl o nvkai' fttxd Si xb i'gxiov alky'
ftsi?1' ijv aid-avow dxa ngbSofiog, So/iog, xal Q-dkayLog. *Ev xovxoig Si iaxeov xal b'xt ovx evxalgwg
5o Soxtt 6 <Potvi iinetv xb nokkd fiiv hxavevio&ai nagct xcov aixov, fit] nuo&ijvai Si, dkka fiid*aao&ai
ri]V opvytjV. igei ydg av b SvGCMiovfxsvog'AftikkEvg, cog ovxovv, tbStSdaxaks, ovS* syco neiao/iai. nobg
o <pa6iv oi nakaiol, wg rw piv (Doivixt, ovx rjv vnaxovaai Sid xt xrjv gq&stoav kvnrjv xal Sid xrjV bgy^v
TOV naxgog' rw Si*A%ikktth)So%og r\ in nu&ovg (texafioXij yevi'jGexat Sid xr\v nagaiveciv xov naxgbg,
ijv'OSvaaevg i'jSr] rp&daag ngb bkiyov st-i&txo, ijxig ovxwg etyi xb dvavxiggyxov, coaxe *A%ikktvg ngbg
fkh> xd dkka TWV TO0 'OSvooioog kbycov dnekoyqoaxo, avrb Si (xbvov xb kx naxgbg xsopdkaiov stctgrjxi
cuoTirjGag navxikcog xal nagaSgapcbv xe%vixwg Sid xb SvOni%eigT]xov. oi S' avxol ksyovffi xal oxi xakug 3o
St* bgyqv naxgbg (ptvyu xrjv naxgiSa b <I>oTvi!-. iv ydg xaig dSiakkdxxmg, (paolv, e%&gaig xgeixxov xb 670
cpevyuv. "Oga Si xal b'xi nvg sxegov iimav tlxa inijyaye xo dkko, Sykcov cog xb (texd xb sxsgov ovx Sv
xvgiwghegov kiyoixo, dk),d ctkko. xal eaxiv ovxcog ri'Axxixr\ wasninokv avvrj&ua, olov, exsgog (ihv
noiti xoSs, dkkog Si xbSa. xal ovioo piv ivrav&a. iv Se rw, "Agvs, sxegov kevxbv, ixigqv Si fiekaivav,
nagafiaivtxai rj xoiaixr] fiagax^g^aig. xb Si, vn' ai&ovarj, SoxtZ xavxbv sivai xep iv al&ovep, oig
60 dr/Xoi enax&iv xb, dkko b' ivl ngoSbfteo, 'iva r,, iv ai&ovat] xal *iv ngoSb/iop. (Vers. Aji.)"Oxi xdvxav&a <?xij,ua ngco&voxigov iv rw, xai xox iyco &akdfioio &vgag nvxivcog dgagviag gtjt;ag il-fjk&ov xal
7d5vnig&ogov egxiov avkriq. ngooxov *ydg xb, dg ei'gijrai vnig&ogstv, uxa xb e&k&eiv. 6 Si koyog oixilog
dvSgl (fvyuvri yivva'uag doyakij xd&eigj-iv. "Oga Se xb, nvxivcog dgagvi'ag gnlag. xd ydg nvxwd
Qtiyvvvxcti, ov /.iTjv xd cpvoti siSidkvxa dgaid' b'&iv xal grj^vtag b xrjv xi)g cpdkayyog gqoffwv nvxv6' 4o
X7]xa. 'Iaxiov Se oxi ka&gaiav xal ytvvaiav Srjkof, cog igge&i], (pvyrjv and cpgovgdg dacpakovg xb grj&?v, un:g nagcpSq&y, olov, xal xox' iyu eigxxijg &vgag nvxiviog dgagviag gn^ag i^jk&ov gua, ka&wv
io(fi*kaxdg x* avSgag Sftudg xe yvvaixag, qxiyonf efrstr' dndvev&ev. 'Ev xovxoig Si xal xakkikoywv
6 grjxcog <l>oivi xr\v Oixxafaxrjv'EkkdSa xal xrjv VTIO xu Ilrjkei (p&iav tpi^alv, wg (psvycov Si' 'EkkdSag svgvxogoio &&irtv S' i^ix6/.n]V igifteokaxa, ftrjtiga pqkcov, o iaxi &gi/xfidxcov, eg llrjkrja avuxxa,
xad-d xai xaxioxiga ei&vg gri&rjOixai. (Vers. 473.) 'Iaxeov Si b'xt iv x$, Sfiiadg xt yvvaixag,

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n&(HTTov xstxai xb ywctixag' agxii ydg xal /AOVOV TO Sftwdg itg TO xal yvvaixag avx'dg voeta&ai. wg
Si avareXXti. del nag' 'OftrJQu TT\V *nagaXriyovactv dvayxaicug Sid SOXTVXOV xQtiav to evgvxogog, St}- 20
Xovrai noXXaxov. (Vers. 4 7 5 . ) To Si, (iqxigaprjlwv, ovvrtlet TI xal tig TO, ovdag dgoiigtig, tug nsg
xal TO JwV^iQi i < m Y*l f*VTi}Q dXXrjyogtxwg. navrcag ydg fn]xgbg I'Stov to ol&ag. %Si? Si Tig xai
671 %c!>Qav, 1] xijnov fn)Xwv onwga ivtv&rivovfitvov, firjxiga ftJjXwv dorsiwg igei dv, tog nig xal nolifttjAov.
(Vers. 4 76, )"OTI Xiyn negi iavxov xal mgi /IjjXiwg 6 <Poivi, wg (fvybvxa fit tig avxbv xai ixexevaavra, TOVTO ydg SrjXoTTO, wg ngooe%wg iggi&t], ilj,ix6[ti]V fg [Irjkiju, 6 Se fie ngoffguv *vnsSsxvo,3o
xai (is (fiiXtjai T' tog UTB nartjg ov nalSa (fthjap, (AOVVOV Tifkvyttov nolloiaiv irii XTtartaai' xai fi
a<f>vu6v e&qxe, noXvv Si f*oi unaat Xaov. vaiov d' iG%aTir)v (Ihfiijg, JoXonsaaiv avaaawv' xal ai
10 Toaovrov s&tjxa, &eoig inuixtlt 'A%Mev, ix~ ifvpov ipt?Jwv, tnii oiix i&iheaxtg ctfta akla> ovx ig
SaiTa iivai OVT' iv fitydgoiffi ndcaa&ai, ngiv y^ on cb? ae in' iftoiaiv iyu> yovvaat,' xa&icag ,b\pov T'
ciaatfu ngorafiwv xai oivov ims%(ov. SIOWMXI (iot^ntiStvaag
inl arf'j&eaai %iiG>va, o'ivov dnoftXvtfiov
iv vrjmii] dXs*yuvfr wg inl aoi fid%a noXX ena&ov xal nolX iuoyijaa' TCC ygovioov, o ftoi OVTI dtogko
yovov i^iriXtitv ij^ifiiv, dkXd at naiScc, &eoTg inieixtXs*A%iXXsv, nouvftrjv, 't'va fioi HOT' deixea Xoiybv dfivvjig. "Ev Si tovtoig bga SuvoTtjTa Qrjxogog, bg fiovovovi Xiyii wg aronov, idv ov i'n viov
b'vra 6 IlrjXivg r/Ssadtj, TOVTOV 6 fta&t]Trjg 'A%iXXevg iv TOiavrp noXia nag* ovSlv {hrjoii, d^itov xai
wg ixiri]g xai wg 1-ivog naTgwog aiSovg TV%atv Si' aiSovg yag jjyovTO xal 01 ixixai xai 01 fiarguoi ivot,
mg noXXa%oi< (palvtxai' ert ye fiijv *avva^iuiv 0Ttg%&r}vai xal wg dSeXcfdg, el'ye xal JIt]Aivg cog natSa 5o
xal airbv i(f>iXijatv, ov ftrjV dXXd xai wg xgonov xivd naxijg inixuva TOV xai egywv, wg ngoigge&t],
20 xetlXoywv xa&Tjy^aaa&ai. natSa ydg as, (ftjciv, (Vers. 4 90.) inoiovfirjv, rjyovv hiO-ifiriv. noui672 a&ai ydg TO Ti&ea&ai nagd Tolg grjTogaiv. o'i (paciv s&ero b Stiva TOV naXSa TOV Stlvog tjio'i &STOV
viov i<3%tv. QVTW navxa^b&sv nugdxai nuauv b ys'gwv TOV fta&i]Trjv xal tig riftsgoTijTa (UTafiaXtTv el
Si fii] ntus&eif], xaXwg dv dxovaoi nagd TOV jli'avTog d'ygiog ecVat. xal d'Xlwg Si *6 &6ivi!- ivrginti 60
xbv 'j4%iXXia iv TGJ. (Vers. 4 81.) xai ae TOOOVTOV e&ijxa, Tovxian xrjlixoviov, SijXaSi) &tiov TOVTO
ydg vosiv fiovXiTai inayayav evfiiig, &eoig inuixtXe, o ntg xal Slg ecpt) iv Toig gy&itci Sid ngav'&vuiav TOV ygwog. bfioiag Ivrgenei xai did TOV avafivijaat, cog naig *ftiv w'v kpilu TOV xai naid'aywydv7(iQ
xai SiSdaxaXov, dvdgw&eig Si ov' xal tag ambg filv hgscpt TOV fiadrjTrjV 'iva o'i nors Xoiybv duvvt),
b Si nagagginrei avrbv TW oXi&gw dyisig iv Tgot'a, 'iva tolg 'Ayaioig GvvanoXrjTai' xal dxagiatiav
Si bvtidiCn Tw fii) i&iXovxi dftdftta&ai TOV in' avTw noXXd nadovra xai fAoyr/aaVTa. xal xoiavxa filv
3o xavxa. (Vers. 4 7 6 . ) "Oga Si xb, ngbcpgwv vnidsxro, iv m StjXoi b noitjxrjg ygipav xdg 2-eviag Si%a
yivio&at, yoyyvcfiov. (Vers. 4 7 7 . ) To Si itfiXijOe t.u't TO *yiXi'iffr) Sid TO xaigiov Trjg (fgdatwg iSixxo- 10
Xayii&?]. (Vers. 478.) 'Ev Si xw, natSa fiovov Ti]Xvynov noX'/.oig inl xTi']ftaci, StjXoi "Ofiijgog (piXoTixvoxaTov fidXiaxa naxiga iivai TOV xai nXovaiov xal fiovov 'iva nalSa fyovra iv iiXutia ytgovxixrj.
Toiavxtjg ydg b xrjXvyexog, r,yovv b TW naxgi ytvvrj&slg xijXi OVTI XOV yivvdv. ivxav&a Si xal icpegfit]VSVUXGV iaxi TOV ftovov naiSa TO TtjXvynov' aXXag ydg ovx i!- dvdyxtjg b fiovog %S?j xal xr^vyexog.
b Si nXiovaOfibg Ttjg TI cvXXaffig iv xw xxtdxiai nagtati/udvifri xal di\a%oi' Sij*hov ydg b'xi, xa&d 20
673 (pgiag (pgeaaiv, ovxw xal xxiag xxiaai. (Vers. 479.) To Si, dyvfibv e&yxt, avvri&wg ifgdo&t] dvTi
TOV &ioei inoir/as nkovuiov, ovx e%0VTa nXovrov oi'xo&tv, aXXa ngoa&ixia ix II?;Xiwg xoftiovxa nfgiovaiafffiw. OVXOJ xa'i naiSa xi&exai xig eavxoj, ov t; rfvffig ov SiSwxe. To Si, noXvv wnaae labv, mgi4o xpgaaig iexi xov ipaoiXsvoi pe, wg Sr]Xotinay&iv xb, JoXoneaaiv dvdaawv. (Vers. 48o.)'L'ayartd Si
nagd (iiv xa nonjTp TO dnlwg ea%aTOV xard Tonov ftigog, nagd Si Toig vartgov igiifiiav rtvd i] Xi$ig
SrjXol xal ov xgriexoXo*yuTat, Jokoneg St s&vog QexTaXixbv iv eaxana Trjg <P&iag. xal OVXOL fiiv Aolo- 3o
nig dnb Ttvog i&vdg%ov JbXonog. JoXiovsg ftivxoi of nigi Kvyxov, wv xal b ytcoygd(fog usfAvrjfiivog
AbXonag filv nsgi nov xr\v AwSwvi)v xoig ZeXXoig tpijal avyxtla&ai, Xiywv wg, ti xal fit] fyst r, Boiwtia JoXonag, dXt dxonov xovg vnyxoovg rw (froivixi fit) ovftnaguvai. JoXiovag Si liyu fidXiatu rovg
negi Kv&xov dnb jiiarinov 'iwg 'PvvSaxov xai AaGXvXiTiSog Xifivrjg. MvySovag Si Tovg i(pe',fjg
W JJ.VJ! T>JS? J.I

J*lT

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4o MvQXtavijg %u>Qctg. ( Vers. 4 8 1 . ) To di, xai ae roaovrov edTj*xcc, o/xoiov ion rw naiSa at
fq
inil xai xavxbv nottjaaa&ai xal &io&ai. naig TE yog IU <l>oivtxi 6 'A%iXX*vg noirjrbg r\v, xal TOOOVTog de, -qyovv &eoiixeXog, &e'oei tjv, ijtoi ov tpvatt dXXd noiqxbg ex natJevotwg. 'IGTEOV Se on rt otft~
vortgov TOV ftvOiov gijxi\ga xal sgywv TigrjXTrjga dvai xov 'A%tXXea TO XOGOVTOV &uvai avrov, xal on
exsivo ftiv ixtpavujg e'^ei, TOVIO Si fivonxioregov, xal on cpiXiag enixaoig TO naldct noitia&ai TOV SiSa5o OXOfitvoV b ydg xotovxog SiSdcxaXog Xe'yoix' av (fvffti rip fta&^xjj rd rrjg agtrtig ticcpi^Qtiv 8iSdy/ActTa,
( V s . 4 8 a . ) To Si, ex dvfiov cpikiwv, xctvxav&a, dig xal ng6 otiywv, dvtl TOV ivSiad-etug xal, ibg
ol vttoTigoi tpaaiv, ix&vitwg. To Si, insl ovx tf&iXsg ap' ikXty Uvai, TO tvloyov xrjg ix TOV yipovTog
y,i?Jag dqloi xal fit] ctXoyiaiov. (Vers. 4 8 3 . ) dafta Se vvv tptjoi TTJV ig (pikov, ij b'Kwg ri)V xr ta
e|w oixov yivofitva SunvoxhtTOQia, ngog . mg avTiSiactiXhiTai TO iv fttydgoiffi 7id<saa&ai, o tan to
cpayiiv, xal aig av unoi Tig xrrjaaaOai. ngog o ntg eoixtv anfptieat TOV VOVV xal o iimav-, TOGUVT*
6o%w, b'o* ecpayov Te xal e*niov, ti xal (itjSev exilvog e%n. ( V e r s . 4 8 4 . ) To de, inl yovvaot, xa&iaag,
e&og Si]koT(fikroov yovewv, cog xal nQO okiyov dtdijkwTai. GWTtXu ' avio xal fig TO, OVSS TI ftiv natStg noil yovvaai nannatpvGi. ( V e r s . 4 8 5 . ) To Si aaaifii, o e'ffTi y.OQiaat/ni, Soxei anb QfjfiaTog ilvai,
llarf
ov *xal aSog o xogog xal ddtjxoTeg ol xtxogiafAtvoi. To di, oivov inio%u>v, ndvv xaigitag ii'pyTai
xal SvoiQfiTjviVTwg' Sqlot ydg TO ).iav dxe)Jg TOV ftgicpovg, wg furjSi xgaxrJGai, bvvaa&au to Sinag,
b'thv dvv.yxip eivai rw naiSaywym amov xaTt%uv xal TIOTI^HV TOV Tt&tjvovfiivov. Svvaxai Si xal ravtbv that, rip aapa0%wv. (Vers. 4 8 6 . ) To Si, xaTeSevaag %iTwva, ifirpaivu ftrj del %irwva il; avdyxrjg
Xiyto&ai TOV d^iatog xal ngcot%(t/s ngbg avrrj ry oagxl xt%V[ievov. iviavda ydg %ITIOV 6 (paivouivog
io xai intno*A.doi)V. ti fu'j TI ago. SaxpiXlq tivat, TO dnofiXv&v St)Xoi, dig e%eiv avxb ififla&vvrti xal tig 20
%irwva. To Se, enl OTrj&toaiv, ov fiovov enixbXmov TM naiSaywyto efiipaivit TOfige'rpogeivai, aXXd
nov xal xoivoia&dt, difeXwg TO Se'nag atrip.
( V e r s . 4 8 7 . ) To Se dno/9Xvetv wvojiatonenoitjTai xal
drjXol rb dnoard^eiv Sict Trtv figeyixriv figa%VGTOfiiav. Nrjnie'r) Si vvv TJ naiSixri tjXixia 4} dvaTOOiprj
xuxa EXXUXJHV. xal eon XTtjnxov ditb TOV vi\mog Vfjnietog, ov &t]Xvxbv vrjnmrj xal dneXevau TOV i 10/aonierj 'Iiavixwg. 'Iareov Se dig ov ndvv xavxbv vtjmh] xal *vr]mdci, dig TO vrjmdag byitiv' dXXd TQVTO
ftiv d<pgoovvt}V SrjXoi, r\ Si vynie'r] figeyovg f/Xtxlav. ( Vers. 489.) To Si dXeytivrj Trjv ru b'vn noXXriv
bvc%igiiav Sr,Xoi Tijg ftgiyixiig dvargoeptjg. To Si, ybvov s | ifiov, dvrl TOV yvt/aiov vibv., og dvxixHTat
ru QtTfp, ov noietrai rig xaid TOV nou]TrjV ilnetv, xaxd Se Tovg varegov xal (lanoiurat., xa&' 0 oijfiaivbf/fvov xurai xal iv ry ygaxpwSiu rb, eiabxe a' rj aXo%ov aoir/GeTai rj o ye SovXqv. (Vers. 4g 1.)
To Si eS,iTt'Xeaav So^oi av Sr,Xovv dig txixvoybvti ftiv b (l>oivil-, ovx i^ereXovvTo Se aixw rd yivvr,(iata. 3o
"Oga Si on Svvdftevog c noir,Trjg elmiv xotvbregov naiSa noiovfiyv, b'fiwg nouvfiriv h'rft], iXbfisvog *avxaii&a TO noiijTixojTegov. 'Iaxeov de on naXanaTOV edovg ovtog TOV inl roig &tvoTg viotg itpijxtv
6 vb/AOg, xal varigov dXXio nvl noteiad-ai, xa&d rig etprj, xbv aXXov naiSa ixbvzog, xal exaXtiTO,
3o if rj<riv, ovrog dft(po*riguv. To Si, 'iva fioi Xoiybv dfivvoig, TO re'Xog earl rijg naiSonouag, dig TOVTOV
ydgiv naiSonotov/Aevaiv, 'iva iv xaigu e%oiev Xoiyov dftvvrogag xal ixrj dvui(peXt]Ta xatd TOV tlnbvxa
ixijvtoai xkxva. ( Vers. 4 9 2 . ) "On dyiavisdfxivog 6 grjTtog fpotvi^, eira cpavigdv endymv dl-itooiv rprjaiV
dX?,''A%iX?v, Sdfiaaov &vtubv fteyav, ovSe n o~eXQV WjXtig rjtog e%eiv axgenrol Sere xal &tol avxot,
rwv neg xal ftii^wv dgtn) xifttj TI (3ir\ re. xal fiiv xoig, r\yovv xovxovg, &veiaai xal evxwXrjg dyavyiH
Xoiffi re xvioap xe TiagaTgitinwcfiv av&gwnoi Xiaabfievoi, ore xe'v ng vnegfirpr) xal dfidgr?]. 'lareov Si OTI
xb, Sdfiaffov &vfibv fte'yav, Sid fiiag Xel-siog ngb fiixgov k'tpgaoiv b fiuaiXevg e'v TU, Sftij&rjTM. (iovXs- 4o
rat Sn ri 'ivvoia Tip TOV xaxov ftvi'jfiqv dndyuv Trjg TOV 'A%iXXiag ipv%rjg rd re aXXa, xal did xd vntoyt\fiiva Sioga. Sib xal nag' 'HgoSoru xeirai. TO, navawfii&ei fttjSi xaxwv ftefivmfitda %grtard e%OVTig 674
nor^fiuTa iv %Fgoi. Ovfibv Si piyav Xe'yei, ov b Aiag fur* bXiya egil aXXri%xov re xaxbv rs xi&tta&ai sv xoig TOV *A%iX\ewg GT^&eaiV el- ov oi fiexfi "Opiigov ffvvxi&faoi TOV ftfyaXb&vuov av&Qiiinov,
4o ixsgoiov h'vta nagd TOV fuyd&vftov. e'oixe Se ovxw xal b fuyaXyrutg &Vftbg etvai ftiyag *&Vftbg ncgl TO
rjxog )\TOI TTJV xagSiav xt)v negl xd ar^xft], (Vers. 4g3.) NyXelg Si rjrog, o nig fyoi av b xard TOV

P A

V Si 1 A 1 A

1.

V*. 495 5oi.

283

<ag ngoeyqdG&ri,
dSd/AaGTog xal d[4iXi%og. To 8i^ aroejivol xal &sol avrol, dnc<f>&ypa
liyovoiv oi naXaioi. ean Si xav* avxovg an6q>&ty[ia flmcpth]g rig ngocpogd 81 bkiycov Xe^ecov, olov, TO
yvco&i oaVToV xal, iyyia ndga d* axa, xal ra b'fioia. To Ss ini%eiqti{Aa TOVXO ex TOV pei&vog eXfajnxai. Sib xal b noir\xi]g TS%vixoog naqaGrjfiaivexai,
Xiycov* cov nsq xal ftti^cov dqsxtj, 0 iavtv
dvSqia,
7] xal naoa e&g aya&i'j. [AOVOVOV%1 yaq <pi?Giv b qyxcoq, cog idv GxgsTixol oi jUH&vtg, noXkw nXiov GV
b iXdxxcov. nCog Si Gxqentol oi &tol, ioftyvtvei Sia TOV, (Vers. 4 y 5 . ) tv%aig xal Xoiflatg xal xviaCaig naoaTQ&Tteo&at,, jjSq di xal &V[iidfiaaiv.
OVTO) ydq Tiveg tQfAiivsvovGi TO &V6GGiv, a(p* wv xal
EKaiov &votv iv TOig irjg* siev d* av locog Tavtbv xtvetaaiv dnuv xal &vr]kaig. TO SS GTQSTITOI O/JOIOV
itiTi TW TQtTZTol, ojg drjXol TO naoaTQOTiaG&ai, avrovg YITOI TQintG&ai vnb ?aGGO[AVwv CCV&QWTZWV. E%OV
10 d* av hvxav&a elntiv ^ / A A i v g cog, ei TIIQ tig &eovg siGov[Atvov pe ngsGfieveig, TOig Si xaTci Tovg aocfovg ovx aixfja Totmtat, vbog, ov* aqa S/AOL ( Vers. 4 9 6 . ) *IGTBOV Se OTI dqerrj vvv fxlv avSqia, SijXoT
8i noT6 *xal TTJV evdaijuoviav, Q&BV TO, aqeTWGi 8e Xaol vn avTai, i]yovv avSaipovovGi. TO pivxoi^bo
ovx agixa xaxd soya, ex Tijg xoivwg xal Gvvrj&wg heyoftevrjg dqeTijg naqijxTai, ijg xqrfiig ro, YJTOL efirjv
aqeTijV eiSog T difiag T. Sijlot ds note q Xe'^ig xal TY}V Tiegi Ta xaTa fiiov iqya Sivapiv,
i]v r^iiGhvtt
roig dovloig 0 Zevg, cog qpi]Giv fi 'OdvGGsia. ( V e r s . 4 9 7.) *Ev Ss TCO, vnegfirj)] xal auaqTii, ix naqahSqlovTat, TO avro. inu xdl vnsqfiaGia xal ct^aqxia rfjg aVTrjg evvoiag UGIV. aXXwg Si,
a^aqxtlv
TO btzvoGovv ccGxo^r}Gai xov StovTog, VTieqflfjvai Ss TO xad* VTieqfiohijv OVTCO na&uv, )*r}cp&ev tisTafQ
ex TCOV fii) fiaivovTcov svTaxTcog alfi vneqfiaivovxoov, Tavxbv 8* eirtsiv, naqaftaivovzwv.
elxbg
Se silricfd'ai TtjV le&,iv Tavxip xal ix TCOV CC8IXOVVTWV ev rw vnsqfialvuv Ta Ttxay^iva bqo&eaia, ov
20 fibvov imovhuog Sia TOV i]qi{ia bgoyhvcptlv, dXXa xal &qaGvxtgov bia TOV ineqTtySav'
o&ev xal TCCVTOV
VTteqfiaGiav xal naqaifiaGiav einuv. SrjfiticoGai 8$ xal o n TO hiGGOfAtvoi nqoxXr^nxov eGct TOV icpt^fjg
voi'ifiarog. ei&vg yaq acpoqftrjv Tiva Xafiwv ex TOV XiGGtG&ai. b Qoivii, 8LaXa^i(idvEL nsql dircov,
ai
naqa TO XiGGiG&ai xal UxTtG&av yivovxai xal Xiysi oGa Srjhco&yGovxai. * ( V e r s . 4 g 8 . ) "Oxi yqarpixwg 60
olov ixxi&exai b noif]Ti]g siSwlonoiwv Ta ntql Tag AiTag xal TY\V "ATTIV. xal TCC TUJV naG%6vTiov i'Sia
tiyovv Ta TCOV aTcofAevoov, TavTOV 83 sintiv aTV&pivoJV, v.al Ta TLQV faxa&pevcov /ASxaTi&eig cog ev TIVI
^coyqacpia tig Ti)v^Axi]V xal elg Tag ytiTag, xal %aQaxniQicov xaxa Gvvrj&tiav ygarpixrjv TB XCU TIOUJTIxr\v Ta na&q ix TCOV i%6vxcov avxd. ( Vers. 5 o i . ) Kal TI)V fAev'ATtjv Xiyn G&svaqdv eivai xal dqxinovv,
riyovv vyirj Tovg nbdag, snei steq oi fiXdnxovxeg evG&ivcZg Te %OVGI, xa&b fiXdnxovGi, xal enixa%i)VOVGi TOV xaiqbv.
iv aXXoig Ss xal anakovg tivai nbSag Trj "Axp iqet, cog dvi^TtaiGd^rwg
r768
3o nolld
TIVOOV filanxoyiivMV, dxpoynxl olov Trjg"Axr]g ensqxofievtig aixoig. xal rj IXIV^'ATTI TOtavri],
( V e r s . 4 9 8 . sqq.) Tag Se Aadg %w7dg Te 8ia^coyqacpH nqbg SiaGxolqv Tr\g dorinoSog^Azrig
bid TO
GypXaico noSl xal cog olov Gv^ntTtoSiGiAtvovg /ialvsiv Tovg liGGOfievovg, xal qvGGag Ss Sid TO oxvt* TV
nqoGianov TCOV ixexevovxcov, oig Gxv&qiondov xa\ Gvvayopevov, qixvovxai TO nqoGconov 1) xal d'Xlcog
wqaGai, qvGGag, ijyovv ygaoodsig, GvvsGxqafi^svag, iqgvxiSwpt'vag,
qvxiSeg Si ai inl TOV TtqoGconov
avGxqotfal TOV SeqfAaTog' tTt, Si xal naqafiXunag TOZV bcp&aX^AMV i] TOO bcp&aXjuw Staygdcfsi
TagAiTag,
xdvxsGXi SuGrgafAfievag Tt]V oxpiv, nagafiaWovGag Tovg conag xal naqayovGag Trjg xaxd (fVGiv oxf/scog
xai, cog oi nalaiol (paGiv, GTqafidg xal nlayio^ifxaTOvg Sid ts TIJV Ttjg oipecog TCOV SvGconov{ievcov naqarqonriv xal OLOV Siaexqocprjv, xal 816x1 oi%3 'daqbv TO filepua rolg hxa^Ofievoig d?d\ cog einetv, 8vgpienxovGtv ixuvoi, odev xal 7) SvGcoma TTJV XITJGIV slaytv. ^IGTBOV Si oxi T nagafidlln
conag oi fiovov
4o 6 XiTab(AVog, exi Si xal b GTgafti^cov, 0 xal llXbg xard xovg 7ta*Xaiovg, dXXd xal b dnoGsuvvvofjievog 10
siJtfiqi&coQ' b<f&aXuco yovv naqafidll*G&ai
b xwpixbg keyti TOV Zcoxqdr?]v iv TOO SriXa8rj GtuvongoGoo^
nsiv. xal oti nagaftXooxp piv ixxuvti TTJV h)yovGav wg Gvv&txov Ix TOV conbg, filbxp (uevTOi TO JUOVO*
GvMafiov GWSGxalxai, o neg SGXIV b Ti]g xlexpiSgag ijyog iiifxr]Tixcog xaxd Tovg nalaiovg.
tog ntgt
<paGi, xal xvS; ini Trjg iprjcpov xaxd piftrjGiv xal avTo, oi S* avxoi cpaGiv bpoioog fiiu?]Tixwg xal ft?) ov

fial, [tifUiGiV nqoftdxwv (puvrjg. Kgaxlvog' 08* rjti&iog tog mg ngbfiaxov fa fit) ?Jycov fiSi
rs. 5 0 0 . sqq.) -2VWa* Si xal OTI b filoGvqog fyu TI Ofxoiov ngbg TOV naoa/SXcoTta, u ye
Nn 2

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PAVQIAIA

I.

V. 498 502.

nsg sxeivag nagafldXXu roiig unag, ovtw xal aitbg to filsfifta nagacvgu. iati fxivioi, 6 ftXoovoag oux
s<p'vftgu, wg b xvgiwg nagaftXwxp. rj 8' sv totg grjtytiGi noiijtixii tfigdoig avtij eGti< xal ydg ts Altai
sioi, //tog xovQtti fifyd)uOio, x<oXai re gvaaaits, nagafiXwnig 1'dcp&aX^wv f} 6ip&aX(i.m a'i gd renal fttroniG&tv"Atijg dXiyovai xiovoai. fj 8'"At?j o&ivagi} ts xai agtinag, b fitg. anoflofa)v tna&e toil V. wg
ydg dtXXonoc fj deXXbnovg, ovtw xal dgtinog ij dgtinovg. ovvtxa, frjoiv, tjyouv ov svaut, o sen
20 Sid tovco, iog dgtinovg ndcag Aitdg SrjXaSt} noXXbv "vntxitQO&ititt tp&avei* 8s te ndoav in'aiav 675
fikunrovo' dv&Qtonqvg, ai 8' i&xiovtat, oniow, tovtsaxiv r\ (Atv "Aim TaxuSgopavcsee n(*o&m xaxd
noXv xal (f&uvu nuvTct%oi, wg 8yla$i) ftr,davbg oyiog xuxov, {iXdnrovaa, TOVTSGTI OvpnoSi^ovaa,
o&sv xal fihdfit] i\ ani ioftt]VtvsTai. al Ss Altai i&xe'ovtat omaio, $ir nov i'net&ov tiva CWTQI@)}V oi
ftkaqstJevTSg. dto xal cog xctTomv trjg"Att]g iQ%6fievat xal vai((>i^ovoai avttjg JLiyovrai xal dice TOVTO 10
%u)Xai. xal 8i]Xot 6 koyog on itQOTtQQV iflypftaKsiTcti TI inl fi&cifir} tivog, tita snl freoansia tov xaxov
intiosoxovtai Altai, xal alfaog 8s tijislv, iotsov utg at. fiiv MoiQat %wkal naQu Avxatpgovi, Sid to
dvufiOiop tov fxoigiSiov xal aviaov xal vnooxdijav xal tog oiov axkayop xal fir] ail doaavtug fiuivov. at
Si Altai -/ojkal nldttuvtai
ov fxovov 8id to oog SQQt'&i] ^Qa8Caovp iwv ixttsvovimv, wg ex tov vno ti}g
"Atrig fikdaiiGd-at, av(inodiL,O(iivu>v, dlhd xal Sioti V xaxd ttv nagijxowv noivi] tyitt, ftso&iv xai
ovtw fiev 6 noujitjg a ndo-/ovoiv oi foruvtvovttg nQoadntsi, iog siorjtai^ avtatg tatg Aitaig, oi Si
[AV&oXto%ai av).Xakovvtig rw /xv&qt Jiog ts avtdg Xiyovat &vyattQag wg ixtoiov, xai (faaiv dog ovSiv
3oxatvbv, t'i mo 6 Zivg totav*ta yivva, b'nov y xal 6 ' McpcciGtog #<wAog xal o Hiavtog tvcpkog,
(Vei - s. 4 9 8 . ) 'latiov Si b'ti Jiog &vyatfQtg dhfajyOQixdUg uiAital,
tjtoi voog /uitfavutuevov &tgaasiav
tavtrjv toig xaxovptvoig. ti)v nsvtov'At^v
aiya tivog i&yivtto, Sogoi ydo av ov Jiog that dXXa 20
'Aotixr]. si Ss xaiJiog, ovun yap b uv&og fiovlstai, dXX ov TOV ytvviuviog'Ad-rjvdv 1] Aitdg, diX
og xal tbv'Aoriv ysvvijoai Uyttai, 'iva sitv bftondtQiot'Aaj ts xal'Aorjg oi ftXantixoi. (Vers 499.)
Aeyovtai Si ^wAt wg nsg xal %a;Xdg, tbv i] ftXdfit] nsol to TOV noSog xulov, 'iva fi wg nso nagd tbv iv
h'%ovta iXXov, i?J.6g o^vxovwq b tbv ikXov 8tdaigoq>og, oiita) xal nagd to xatd (fVGiv y.wXov xcoXbg x&i
tgonrj xwXog b to toioviov xuiXov ntnov&wg. iftQttai. di nagd toig siaXaiotg xal XwXog xvgiav wg HwAog ficiQViovwg ngbg Siaatu?J/V tov ptj&ivtog xatd nd&og x^Xov. 'Pvaoal Ss dnb toil QVW to iXxvu,
d(f>' ov xal )) gvtig, nagiXxvitai, ydo to Ssgfjia totg ovtiSovpivoig. 'Iotsov Ss xal b'tt td nagd xov tana
ivgirsxovTat, xal fiagvvofiiva xatd tqv ti&uav twv ivixdiv, wg SqXoi to KvxXwfug, iXixwnig' hi Si
xai bi.vv6fxtva, xa&d SijXov ix tov, yXavxwneg Sgdxovteg, tvcpXwnsg, nagafikwmg, iiwntg, wv xgijto aig nagc: tt Auxcrfgovi xal nagd o*<foxXtt di if t(Zl tvwna nagndv. SijXov Si iog oiix sx povov tov 3o
ojip yivovxat, avv&taug, wg b Kigxwxfj SrjXoi xal 0 vvxtdXwxp xal b Kvy.Xnoip xal b nagaftXtorp xal
Xoind ftvgia, dXXd xal ex tov xat' avtav nXayiaOfiov, ijyovv ex tov wnog. sxii&tv ydg b xvvwntjg,
b'&iv xal TO, w xvvwna, sri Se b yXavxwntjg xal b fiowatig, wv &r)Xvxd t) yXavxwnig xal r) (iwonig,
wg b io|or/g fj To|c'rtc, o Ssanoti^g ?j Stonotig. tov 8' aviov nXayiaa^ov xal r\ Evgwnt] xal rj ivwnr\
xal i] nagd tw llivSdgw Mtrtumj. ixti&tv Ss xal b ivwttbg xul tvgwnog xal td Ofioia o^vtova. ix tov
avtov Si avv aXXoig navv noXXoig xal TO ivwniov xal to [isttoniov xal to xaievwna xal to, xaxov
gi&voav hwnrj- To Ss nagu(3Xwmg ocfj&aXpw, ijyovv 6(f&aX(iovg, tttgittat
fisv nXiov tov, otf&ai.(iiav xatd ntwoiv yivixrjV Soxsi Si ntgittwg h'xnv tijv TotavTtjV Xi^iv. rjgxei ydg sig n)v ngoxsievvoiav xal ftovov TO nagaftXwnig. nsgl Si tov dgtinog wg nsg xal nsgl TOW dtXXonog xgh
i, Sid ti fit] ngonagoivvovtai fittd tr/v dnsXtvaiv tov v trjg Xr\yovm]g b/ijoiwg tto UovXvnog. 4o
( Vers. 5o2.) 'Ev Ss tw, vnixngo&suv, o ti noii Srj?.oi twv ngo&daiwv r\ aiotfirj, iv dXXoig StjXovtai,
5o wg nig xal to i^axsta^ai
ov ficvov inl latgtiag Xtyofitvov dXXd xal inl tov gdnttiv, sti Ss xal inl
tov vijag naXaiw&noag avanoisiv. vvv Si nsgl tov e^axtia&ai lax tov b'xi Sc' Ig^rjvuav aacpri trjg lixbvog 17 toiaiit)] Xi^ig xiixai. ti piv ydg inl iaigtiag vor}&st>], i'aitv sintiv on, wg nsg voaov ngortyovus'vrjg di6fjit&a toil dxeoopsvov, OVTW xal pstd trpi"Ati]V ai Altai Ixvavvrai. ti d'dXXwg s'nl offaapd
tiov fj nXoiwv dvanottjGSwg votjd-iJGttai, gijtiov on, xa&dntg /.itxd gij'^tv Ifiatiwv fj nXoiwv dxi

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Vs. 5oi 5i2.

285

Sibfii&a, o'i xa StiggwyoTa avvd^ovffi xal avvdtfjovaiv ij av^tv^ovatv, ovxw xal ftexd rriv"Ati]V
fpaaav #(> Aixwv, bnwg ola xai xivsg dxdaxgiai &tganevawai xd ixsivijg xaxd. 'IGTS'OV Si xai art
Egivvvtg fiiv Xw^xyotg vGxtgocp&bgoi nagd EorpoxXti, at 8' avxai xal fitxdSgoftoi xaxwv xvvtg xa&
Ofioiav svvoiav' mitral Si dvdnaXiv dxtovxai oniaoj, ijyovv vOTtgov, nXijv xai avxai, ti fifi dxova&wGIV, vatsgotp&ogoi yivovxai xy vaxsgov enelsiGsi xrjg'ATtjg, tog gr)&rtatTai sig xoig firj vnaxovaavxaq,
'Iva r\ uvxi\ "Axrj xal tp&dvri fiXdriTovaa ngoXyjnxixwg, xai vGTsgov Si bftoiiog noifj did TO nagoga&rjvai
xctg Andg. enl tie roiixoig naiStvuv eig nliov 6 noifjxrjg krtaxovuv AixiiiV tprjoiv og [lev x' aideasxai
xoiqag diog daaov iovoug, *xov Si fiiy' oivrjaav, xai x' sxXvov tv^afievoio. 6 yctg dovg Xanfidvu xai 6o
o iXtwv sXiUTai xaxd xb, dog tv xal Xdfte . (Vers. 5o6.)"Og e, rpr/Giv, dvTjVrjxai xai T6 oxfgtc&g
10 dnoiiTtri, kiaoovxai drj OCQU xai ye, qyovv avxai, dia xqi, r^yovv xw TOIOVTW "Axyv Sft' 'dnsa&ai, 'iva
(iXaffd-tig anoxiay. xaioQcc TO flXatp&iig, TQa%vTtoov fiiv ov xov fiXafttig, (piKngov ds avxov rtj noir/Gii,
wg TifQ xal TO GXQt(p&fig xov OTQacpilg xal oaa TOiavra atarjfxtiuTai dWaypv. wg dnb dgofietav Si it'hjnrai
TO fthdnxtodai xiva, xrjg dQTinoSog"Arrjg enidiioxovarjg. fiXdnxovxai ydq noxe, o SGTI nooaxonxovaiv oi
tptvyovxeg, ox* av *kmxaxahi(}wGiv avxoig oi diwxovxig. SGTI Si xvoiwg fiXdnTto&ai TO fldMsG&ailXix
S>GTt t'dnTia&ai, ijyovv xo (finxiaxfai dig ivxev&sv fihdnxio&ai. (Vers. 5o4.) To di, UOGOV iovaag,
676 dxQtfiwg xsixai. ov ydg dnlwg iniGXQtnxiov xwv dpvvtjg xal hntxovgiag %Qr)6vT0>vt wg avrdiv 8i) xwv
xal XiaoopevtoV. xovxuv ydg b'xi pdfaaxa emGxg&cptG&ai %grj, xal oil xwv noggwxigut tig TOGOVTOV.
(Vers. 5 o 5 . ) To di, ixlvov tvafiivoio, ixtpofirjxixov eon, firj noxs xal *A%ik\tvg 6 vvv fir/ vnaxovwv
ovd' avxog eixopevog HOTB e%r] TOV xkiavia. ( Vers. 5o6.) Tov 8i dvfivtjxai diaaatprjxixbv tv&vg Inaao %fHv t o , xai azsgewg dnoiini)' rambv ' einitv, dmjfcyicag dnorprjGii. dvfjvaa&ai fiiv ydg xwa ixtTtvofitvov ovx av urj ndvv xaxbv, s'i nsg dxxi^Ofievog i] xal u%Kwg fxaXaxwg e%iov dvaivexui' axXygoxaxcc ds dvrjxovaxetv, ttp' otg ovx tygrjv, &eofirjviav noiu. b'xi Si dttqkeydwg *A%Mevg ixgivev drtouneiv, ngoStSrjXtoxai. (Vers. 5o8.) To Si dnoTiGp f} iXKeinxixug e'tgyxai, 'iva Sqlot xb dnddaiGii noiVTJV TOV dnavtjvaG&at StjlaS)) xdg Xixdg, jj dvxl xov TifMogq&y iiXtjnxai. (Vers. 5 i o . ) "On yvmfiaxsvofisvog 6 <Povit- Xiyn wg tj xifif) xdpnxu xoiig dya&ovg, o'i oi>%' *OVTW Scogoig vndyovxat wg xt^y. io
rfrjGi ydg dia>v divxigav xavxrjv d^iwaiv dlX, *A%ikev, nogs xal av dibg xovgyaiv sfiiG&ai xipf/V,
rj x' ukh&JV nsg STtiyvdfinxet, (fgevag ia&kwv, rjyovv inixXivu, snuixtviad'ai noist, xal fii) drevwg e%uv
xov ij&ovg, el' nsg thv ea&hoi' oi ydg (*rj TOIOVXOI ovx av i&iXoitv Ttfi7]v. (Vers. 5OQ.)"Ogct Ss xb
Aibg xovgaig, ov ngbg 6fAOi6xi]xa avv&sxov oi Jioaxovgoi. do^d^n Si 6 <Dolvi!; xifitjv xu>'A%Met sj3o aO-ai, ti Xafiot xd ftaailixd Sooga, we avTixa cpavutai. (Vers. 5 i i . ) "On *A%i).\svg piv dnongognouiTai Ta Suiga, lUoivii, os key si fiudwg, wg ti pip fit] Saiga cps'goi, Ta S' oniatf bvojxdtfti b @aailevg, di.X aitv ini%a(fs\iLg %aXmaivoi, ovx av eywfi as /Arjviv dnoggixpavxa xeXoiprjv 'Agytioioiv
dftvvffttvai yaiiovGi nsg sftnrjg' vvv S' dfia T' aixixa noKld SiSoi, r S' onia&iv vntart] xal i^]g. xal
b'gct on nagaffgd^wv TO, (fsgsi dwga, snayti TO noKXa Si3oi. xo Si, oniG&ev ovofiaQoi, eig Tavrov
t&tro rw, oniG&ev VTiiaxq, ijyovv eig xb fxi?2ov vne'a%eio. TOVTO Si Tovbrjfiab avxbg (I>otvi^ s'v xoig pixd
xavta y.dXhov egsi, Stixvvg wg (idXXov b'A%Mtvg Tif,ir]&i]GiTai, ei xai xd Swga \dfioi, bro(xdt,(iv Ss
vvv xb dgidfuiv xat' b'voua. TOIOVTOV Si TI xal xb bvojxaivsiv. TO /USVTOI e^oirvof.id^eiv d\Xo xt arjfiai- 2a
vfiv SsdyXwTai. SrjXov Si on Si/vaTai TO ovo[ictoi xal'AtTixwg voeta&ai- dvrt xov wv6[Aa,e. TOIOVTOV SS
ti xtti TO cfigoi xai TO %a)unaivoi. (Vers. 5 12.) To Si acpiXwg xaivbxtgov nigiGndxai. xd ydg sig
4o cog eniggiifiaxct ^uGoxtjtog xai ygarpfjv xai TO'VOV ffvXuTTti rwv ytvixwv, f| <ov av yivwvxai, %(ogig TOV
^arpsXwg, o tan Xiav rtv^rjf.tiv(ag, xal TOV iSgavwg dvxl TOO GTtgswg, wv vov fiiv d(fsXog TO ovoftce,
oiov, oxs xiv riv* ini^dtftXog %6Xog 'ixoi, o fitT* bXiya xsixai, xai nXrj&vvxixi] ysvixrj dxoXoi)&wg L,a<fXwv, xov Si h'dgavov i] xa&tSga, ov ytvtxi) nXi]&WTixrt tSgdvwv rtagd HorpoxXn, fiagvTovwg d{u(f6xiga, si xai xd i% avxwv in/gor/fiara nigiGnwvxai. xai (paaiv 'Anicav xal'ElgoSwgog OTI TO QatptXag
ngonago^vvsrai ).oyui rotovxw, id sig bg X^yovxa nagd TO Troonaoo^vvovTai' t,d&sog, ^dxorog. TO
Si ^afpeXwg ntgiGTjaTai, tntl rd sig Xug intggi^fAaTK nagaXtjybfitvn r<p S" wg s'nl nXuGTOv (piXti nsQi

286

PAVGIJIA

I.

Vs. 5 i 3 - 5J3.

cndo&at f ohv tvrelwg, enifieXug, olg xal TO aq>tXwg o~vvteSga/A.. xal OVTCO (xtv aitol ntqt TOV
QuysXwg. to di idgavwg i'outg av xal aixb s'xp bftoiav avvijyoqiav, oia Tovovpivov xard TO ixavwg, nt,Zo&avwg xal xd xoiavxa. (Vers. 5 i 3 . ) To ds, pijviv dnogg'tipav*ra, wg knl (foqxiov si'grjxtv imxu(livov t(o'JxtM.H. xal sonv t) xoiaixrj Xigig xgsixxwv TOV (xfjviv dnountiv.
(Vers. 5 i 4 . ) To Si%ctTtovotv, o ioxi oxtggoyivoig, XQJ&ovoi, noifjiixi) Xe'ig, b'&sv xal xdng xal %r\Tig r) axigijaig, tjv nvig
xal XVTOS ovdsxigwg q>aoiv, igt&ioxixbv Se <piXaX)j&wg cig afAVvav TO linuv, %(>tjeiv 'Agytiovg TOV
*AxtKkiu>g. Sijhov ds on TO ^rt> xal x^tt^siv nagayayutg A/erat. ( Vers. 51 6.) "On l^t/UUi/g fisif
rovg ngeofltig avwriyu) (piXrarovg tins, <l>oivt!; de xal xovio f*iv b/xoXoytl. (ptjal Si xal ccQiarovg avrovg
Stj?.ov6ri ov evyxaTakiyiov tavTOV. TOVTO Si (pafisv OVX'OTI OVX inaiviaoi av tig iavtov iv xaigui' xal
yaq nov'^xi^.tve
agtarov 'Axamv iavtov e(f>t], xal "E/.TUOQ dl iv TOig tfddaaai Siov iavrov inutvo- io
uaat xa\ 6 Zivg iavrov vnatov fttjTi-oiVTa' akka TOVTO (fapiv, lag ov xaiqog vvv ntQiavrokoyttv TOV
ipoivixa (fttvtQwg. XtXt]&oriog fievroi fitydla nwl tavrov e<pi], wg noounoftsv, iv olg xdxeivo. tl yaq
avTog TtjXixovTOV e&rjxe TOV 'A%iXXta, kiyoi av noXX<p noortqov iavrov TtjXixavTijg mtjfioXov dqsTtjg.
iXti Si TO 'OfJirjQixov ovtwg- avSqag di Xiaasa&ai intnqosqxev,
b fiaoiXtvg SijXadi), dqiatovg,
4o xqivdfiivog xaxd Xabv *Axuuxov, o'i TS aol avrip (piXraToi 'Jgyiiwv
*TUJV pi] av ye fxv&ov tXey^g
fitjSi niSag, i'jyovv pij notrtGrjg Tovg xal dqioxovg xal (fiXTarovg aoi nofofiug inovuSiaiovg tag anoSoxifidoag aitovg, firjSi SwGtig eineiv nvd wg dXvoirfXwg OxvX&dvrtg ircoeofiivoav xal ftdrtjv piv wdtvaav,
ftctTtjv de HdXijOav, ola Trjg aiGxvvtjg TOV ftr] nsiaai, sig avxovg dvarqtxovGjjg. ( V e r s . 5 i 8 . ) c ' 0 Ss
TO iXeyxnv inl vftgswg naq^'Opiiqw Ti&etai, SfjXov. xaxd yovv iliyxta ovofidgu Tovg "EXXtjvag xal
iXiyxiag, xal, IloXvSd(Aag fjioi npwTog iXeyx*iilv dva&rjGH, cprjGi' xal, TCC S'iXiyxea ndvra XiXtinTai. 20
'loTeov Ss on ov Xoyog fiovov, dXldxal avdpia iXiyxtxai dngaxTi'jGaGa, xal 'innov Si noxt dotTtj, wg
SrjXoi TO , ihyxfitjv xaTaxevy A'C&t] &i}lvg neq lovoa' TO ydq iXtyxsi^v xaTaxivy ntQKpoaonxwg dvn
TOV iXeyS,]} eppifrih <*S *v r 0 ' S *'w (favi,GtTai. (Vers. 5 1 7 . ) To Si xqivdfiivog, o xal ivsoytjuxovg nqo(peotadai, uw&tv, ixxqaovg TS vnolaXei Tovg ngia^ug xal Staaa<ft]Tix6v ian TOV dqiarovg, wg TWV
dqiarwy ixxgirwv OVTWV. b'oa Ss xal <ug Nsotogog imXt!*af*tvov tovg ngsofisig 6 (poivt!- TOV (iaoitea
(prjOtVMVTOvg xgivao&at, xpivodfAevog ini TI xaiglwg Sid TO avfirfegov, ei xal aXXwg r ftaoiXetnqog5oXoyi&rai. TO vnb TOV Niarogog wg <fiXo,8aadiwg *ngax#iv.
( Vers. 519.) To Ss, 001 a i r w , ovx tiXi]- 67"i
ntai dvrl ovv&sTOV dvTWVVfAiag, St]XovGrtg TO oavxtp xaT' s&og 'Ofitjgixov, dXX sgoxr/.wg ttQtjrat,
bnotov xal TO , airw TOI , yyovv avTqi 001, fieToniG&tv a-/pg I'aszui' xal iv roig igfjg Ss TO, avxi\V
\ ydq
yq
iv xqoftog
xqoftog aivbg
aivbg ixdvsi.
ixdvsi "On
"On xard
xard Gxripa
Gxripa avxinagaGrdasug
avxinagaGrdasug vnovXwg
vnovXwg XaXwv
XaXwv 66 SiSdaxaXog
SiSdaxaXog Q>olvt%
Q>olvt% ovx
ovx 3
altidxai, u'mg sxoXw&i)
o
(ia&r]Tijg,
all
ti
xai
fisra
ngtcptiav
xal
dwgu
xoXovrai.
cpijcl
yovv
X& b &ijg, d?.X' u xal fisrd ngicfttiav xal Swga xolovrai. cpycl yovv'
ngiv S'ovn vf/jsaai]x6v xeyoXwG&ai. lira xal dub nagaSnyiiaxog nucai &iXwv xaxd pi&odov bnoiaig
xal b Nioxwq e | iciToqiwv ttio&iV xgdod-ai, Xsyet, wg xal oi naXaiol TWV ijgwwv dcbgoig Ti xal Xoyoif
inii&ovxo. ovxw ydg, cftjGi, xal xwv ngoa&tv in&vd-ofAe&a xlia dvSgwv qguowv, b'xe xiv
tiv'imdwtXog, wg ngotygncpJ], xXog 'ixof SwgrjToi t' iniXovxo nagaggi^xoi T' STISIGGI, TOVHGTI Swgoig xe vnr\yovxo xai
yogijxol. xai svtrvg iniqigti TI/V wTuyiuv. xai oga on TS ev TW , nagaggijTOi initooi, ntqiTTwg
Ta mi] wg Gvvtaxovu[xsva TW aagaggrjtoi xal OTI idv ov negnTtvsi TO iniiGoiv sv TW nagaggnxol, iXXir
Sonwg aga e^w TO Swgr,iol, s diov ngooxu*o&ai xalixsito
Swgoig, 't'va p SWOIJTQI Swgoig- xal on aq%ea&ai fiilXwv vnxiwTsgov di^yy^arog naXaiov ijyeigt xbv Xoyov Gwcfgovi xdXXu Sid b^otorsXsvxwv nyovv 4o
nagiciov TOV, 8uqr,xol xal nagaggijxor xal wg xgyoiuov ndvv gqxogaiv ai icxogiai, eig o xal oNkriaq,
igge&v, svSoxipti, dnotivr^oviVfiaGi
dnotivr^oviVfiaGi, nagagxvwv T)]V nob/Giv. Sioxal
w<? fgge&v,
816 xal 'Axilltvg
Axilltvg hwiXoTiustro
h^iXoTifAstro diiSuv
dtiSuv
xXta avSgw, wg agoyeyqantai. iv Tovroig Si ar^siwaai xal o n , wg xal sv aXXotg iggi&n, n tot
dnoftvwovivpaTog
?Jig ^'OftiigovnagijxTai.
ynal ydg b Voivij;- (Vers. 5 a 3 .)) fiifivi^at,
TOSC i'gyov
f
ff^
iyw
ndXai,
ov
TI
viov
ye,
wg
ijv,
oice
*f/ij
sniXa&ofttvog'
ov
ydq
av
eyi
fii'^fttjv
ixqaiyvi].
770iyw ndXai, ov TI viov ye, wg ijv, oice *f/ij sniXa&ofttvog' ov ydq av eyi fii'^fttjv ixqaiyvi]. xai
xai fi&iiee

6
ofaXXsi drcof*vti[i6vtvpa,
to xarct MsXeaygov Si]XaSrj insicoSiov.

TOVTO

di TO cxrjfia vnoSitjytjGiV

P A V i i l J I A

1.

Vs. 5a5. sqq.

287

xaXovGiv ol naXaioi, tog xai pet' bXiya ligyjaexai. ivxav&a Si b'ga xai on aiTtanxjj avvixa^t TO fie'fivi]fiai, xai wg axgifiwg eig TO fAtfivrjfiai ngoas&iTO TO, ndXai, ov n viov yi. ftvr'jfuj Tsydg ov TWV apn
dXXd TUV naooixofiivwv iori. xai 16 ano(ivrj(i6vtv(ia Se TWV TOIOVTWV SOTL Soxei Si Sid Garprjvtiav,
ov fiijv dvayxaiwg ngoGXiicd'at, TO , ov TV viov ys. SijXov yap wg TO ndXai ftvrjftovivofitvov ovx av ti'rj
viov. xai dXXwg Si, TO, OV TI viov ye, SiaoacprjTixov e'oxi TOV ndXai, 'iva [itj dnXwg vorjxai xaxd rr]v
VGTIQOV' AtTixr)v ovvrj&siav. tojj.iv yap on rj 'Ar&ig ndXai oiSe Xiyiiv ov [xovov TO dep' Ixavov %QOVOV
aXXct xai TO npo wpag iy xai ariyfirjg. TO yoiv, ov TI veov ys, avayxa^ti vouv TO naXai avil TOV TIQO
noXXov. TO 8i (teftiirifAai Tode sgyov <og TOV wgyv, thce, sv S'vpiv tpeo) ndvreaai qpiXoiai, nag rig
av TtQOOifiiaarjTat dirjyovfiivog TI ncepa cpiXoig ccxgoaTatg. atjfxeiwTSOV ds ivrav&a xai on xaxa *TOvg 10
10 naXaiovg TO fiifiviifiai ov (AOVOV TO avvt]&eg xai xoivov drjXoi xaTa TYJV eiprjfiivrjv ar^fiaaiav, aXXa xai
avTt TOV iniftiXsia&ai XapfidviTai, wg tv Tq>, piftvewTO dpofiov, o drj xurai nov iv Toig irjg, xai iv
TUI fASfAVrJG&ai naTQog xai [irjTpog, r\yovv mifiiXuav e%nv, o nip 6 'Odvaaivg TTJ IJtjviXonri napt'iyyeiXtv
OTB eig Tpoiav aninXesv, ETI ds xai iv rw, fiiau ftvdfiova av/nnoiav ov dei yap, ipaai,
di^sadai,
TOVTBOTI vouv fxvdfxova, dig evioi, TOV {iiftvt][tivov %&iciiv ctfiapTrifAdTiov avfinoaiaiwr, dXXce TOV uyav
tmptXtjTTjv TOV av^inoaioV fiioovfAtv yap TOV iv Toiovrotg empeXovfAevov xai ifiivdaaovva. "On
6 <Poivi^ nepl TWV npoc&iv fjpwoov sinoov, wg SuiprjToi xai nagaQQtjToi tjtsav, xai napa&iig ii&iig
Tr/V xard TOV MeXiaygov iGzogtav tig Xoyov niaTiv, dxoiaoi av npog TIVOOV OV (pavXuiv n'g vovv wg
ovx tvoSovTai avTco ivrev&tv 6 Xoyog. 6 yap MtXeaygog oviog xai doopa XafA^dvwv xai sioXXd XiTavtvofitvog ovx imifriTO, dXXd ftaXXov dvaivtTO, &Xi/9wv OI'TW Tag TOV Jiog Aitdg. ware ov diixvvu
20 o <I>oTvi, o TiQoi&iTO. Xiixai de TO anopov ix TOV ivavriov TU> im%tipi][tan, Xeyoviog olov TOV &O!VIxog, wg ol ftev aXXoi ndvng dwptjToi eyevovTo, xa&d einov, xai TtapaQpqroi, 6 ftevTOi MeXe'a*ypog 20
ftrj TOiovxog dnoftdg xaxov TI sna&ev, wg 8u%&r}GeTai. ( Verg. 525. sqq.) "EGTI Si f] xard TOV MeXiaygov iaTOpia TOiatiTrj Tig xaTa TOV noirjTTjv. Oivtvg dnap%dg &vwv xaxd Evpmidrjv, o nip b
itaXiaia iv yovvw dXwfjg giuv tpijal, rotg fiev aXXoig &eoig i'gejziev, 01 y.ai edaivvvTO exatofiftag,
S' ovx egfS.iv 'ApT&ftidt. 1] Xd&STO, rprjaiv, rj ovx ivotjotv. ddaaro di [Ae'ya &v[/a>. r\ Si xo
wgae yXovvryv avv, og xaxd noXXd inoin TCC TS TOV Oiviwg, xai TI)V Xointjv Ss, wg sixog, fi
AiTU)Xiav. TOV Se 6 TOV Oiviwg dnexTiive MtXeaygog, noXXwv ix noXiwv &t]gr)Togag avSgag dyelgag
xi xvvag. tv oig dvSgdoiv ov fiovov rjaav oi inb rw axrjnrgw TOV Oiviwg, dXXd xai KovgfJTeg oi nXrjGio%iogoi. ov f,nv ydg, <pr\<sw, iSdfiri navgoioi figoxoiciv, dXXd SrjXovoTi noXXotg' Toaaog bp. noXXovg
3o Si nvgrjg ini^a" dXsyuvtjg. y.ai b fikv avg o'vTwg e'xeiTo. TJ Sf'AgTtfiig dfiq>' avrS i&rjxe noXvv xs'XaSov,
dfiffi Gvbg xeyaXrj xai Sig/nan Xayyrjtvxiy Kovgrjtwv TS fieotjyv xai AhwXwv fieyaO-t^wv. oqga fiiv
ovv MtXeaygog 'AgijiytXog noXtfit^i, Tocpga Ss, ijyovv h'wg Si), TOTS, KOVQIJTSGSI, TOVTS'GTI T& T601/
Kovgtjxwv argaru, xaxwg qv, ov kpeg^ViVTinbv TO, oi/Ss Svvavro rei%eog exTOG&e [ti*f.ivsiv noXe'eg 3o
nig ioVTeg. dXX' OTS Srj MtXsaygov i'Sv %6Xog, bg TS xai aXXwv oiSdvn iv GTrj&eGGi voov nvxa neo eppoveovroov, r\T0t, 0, ijyovv b (*&, firjxgl cpiXy 'AX&aiy %(o6[*fvog XJJQ XHTO nagd pvrjGiij dXb%w xaXr\ KXeondrgri, %6Xov d-vpaXyia niaawv, i!; dgewv, IJTOI evsxev dgwv, fitjTgbg xt%oXwftivog, r\ ga fi-ioZoi xaTa
678 MtXtdygov &vp(p noXX' dyjovact fjgaTO xaGiyvrjTOio tpbvoio. oi s KovgfjTsg ev TOGOVTIO vixwvTtg, ine&IVTO TaTg nvXaig rfjg KaXvSwvog, nsgi i}v Ta xwv OiveiSwv fiaaiXeia, xai Tavra ngwrjv TjTTapivot
xai jxrj Svvdfxsvoi Trjg xar' avToig noXeiog exrog fdfivuv, wg ligrjTai, ore MzXiaygog snoXi/uii,. noXXd
4o Si noXXwv XiravfVGavTwv, b ijgwg ovx iHfi&eTO, ngiv y" OTS Srj tfrdXa/uog ni/x* ifldXXsTO. xoi S' snl nvgyw
r ini nvgywv, fiaivov KovgrJTsg xai ivtngrj&ov fie'ya CCGTV, 0 Si) ngrj&siv TOV ne'g&eiv ion ngotToxvnov,
og xai aXXaxov Sr/XovTai. xai Tore Srj nuo&sig TTJ xaXij KXeoTraTga, %gol evre' SSVOGUTO nautpavoMVTa
xai AirwXoTg dnrj^ivvs xaxbv rifiag, t\%ag w ihvfiw. TW S* ovxsn 8wga TiXeoav ol AirioXol nokXd TS
xai %apieVTa, xay.ov S'faivve xai avrwg, o son xai OVTCO fidir/V ifiorj&tiGiv dna^iivag TOV noXs/nov.
xai ovxw fiiv, sniTOfxwg tinitv, to xaTa MsXi'a*ygov s%u dno>ivrjfi6vsvfia. b Si noirjxijg ovS' ivTaviha 4a
Ttjv Trjg iGTOpiag dp%ijV ngoxaTug%r)v noishai Trjg SitjyrJGewg, rjyovv Tyjv grj&uctav &iiav fAijv

288

PAVQIJIA

I.

Vs 5a5 sqq.

ijv avog iniXsvotg xai dvaigtoig avrov, i(p' cclg [id%ij Kovgqrwv xal AixiaXmv, aXXd tx rav Sevre'guv
yyovv ix rov ruiv Kovgr/roiv xal AhtaXav noXifiov dg^d/Aevog, ov %dgiv xal sSerj&r) rijg iovogiag, uxa
inofidXXsi xd ngwxa, rovxean rrjv aixlav TOV noXtpov, ijng iarl rd xard Oivta xal'Agrefiiv, xat (ur*
avrd ndXiv iX&wv e | dvdyxijg eig rijv nxvv T^v Kovgtjrtov xal ruv AirtoXtov ngodyti ro svrtv&tv
fii%Qi riXovg n)v iarogiav xard dgfioviav tvavviaxrov.
6 Ss 'Ofir^gixbg <l>olvi!; xal ifAnXaxvvixai ri\
diqyrioei xal ivSiaoxsitag avrrjv ngodyti xal nolvuddZg. vv!; yceg ton xai ctgyia, xal oi/Sdv Tt ixcoXvt
Ttjv TOV Xoyov diaaxtvrjv. b'&tv xal rqv'AQTEiuv atfAvoXoyu, %QVG6&QOVOV ovofAix^wv xal Atbg xovQtpt
ftsydXoio xal Siov yivog, ijyovv i avrov zliog, xal io^iatgav di, <ag iovg %iovaav xarot rivet b'fifigov
i} vi(firov, o'9iv i} dnsgiXdXijrog yXwaaa Xafiovaa ftovXtrai Xsyuv vnoxogtartxuig oiGro^go^iQv xijv
%oiavrr\v %vaiv rwv b'iarwv. xal rov ovv Se txcfgd&i oiog i)v xal oia Inoiei, XiyutV wgosv mi %Xovvt)v 10
5o Ovv aygiov, *dgyi6dovxa, og xaxa noXX' tgdtoxiv e&wv Otvijog dXioi'jv. noXXd S* o ye ngo&iXvfiva
%afial (iaXev, riyovv sggixjie, Ssvdgta fiuxgd avrijai gi>]Gi xal avrolg av&tai urjXwv, xal ra i|^g. Siaygdcpu ds xal rrjv ndvv noXXyv /Arjrgixrjv inl rw MsXedygut kvntjv, xal ij&og yvvatxtiov diatfuyQucptl,
X&ywv dig ij grj&eiaa jMiJr;p airov no'/.Xa rjgaro d%eovoa evexsv rov xar' ddsX(pov (povov. noXXd Si xat
yatav noXvcpogftqv xiQaiv ^Xoia xixXrjaxova' 'Ai'drjv, xal iaecivrjv UigaHfovuav,
wg xal 6 'Aftvvmg
norl xar a <l>oivixog, ngo%vv xadt&pivt], dtvovro di ddxgvoi xoXnoi naiSl Soutv &dvarov. rf)g 8i
tjsgofpoiTig 'Egivvvg txXvtv i *Egifovaipiv, dfieiXi%ov TJTOQ fyovaa, ov.'dvtxa xat aiftarionoi/g xal dgctxovraidetg xogag rdg'Egivvvag rt rgayiuSia <fi}oiv. icp' olg tfgdaag nvgyo[Aa%iav yogycog sv TW, TUV &
rd%' dfitpl ni/Xag b'padog xal dovnog ogtagu, nvgytav fialXo/uivtov, dii]yffcai xat rag ngog rov Mttiaygov Xwdg tvSiaaxtvuig, lintav rov " iXiaoovro yegovrtg AtrtoXwv, tag vvv StjXaSj) rov 'A^Msa oi 20
dgiarug, nf.pnov 8s &twv iegrjag dgiatovg i&X&tlv xat a/jvi'ai, vnoaxofitvoi pisya dwgov, TO fier* oXiya
60 tigiiaQfitvov' noXXd Si (AIV iXtravtviv yigoov innnKara Olvtvg, ovdoii i*nt[A{3tfta(og, ij vnegfoflaag,
ixf)t]gi(fiog &uXd(AOto, aciwv xoXXtjrdg cavidag, rag. dXXayov xXijtatdg, yovvotifisvog vlov. noXXd 8s
rov ys xaoiyvijTOi xal notvia fAtjnjg iXiaaovro, (Atrefi/xle yog xal rt fitjrqg, si xal nglv &dvarov ixiivip
inr/V^tTO. ranuvonotov ydg ri dvdyxrj. 6 8e, (pi](Si, fidXXov dvaivero. noXXd d' itaigot,, o'toi, rjyovv
avrtp, xtSvoraTOt, xal rpiXtatoi i)aav dnavrwv, dXX oi' wg rov., rjyovv TOVTOV, frvfxov ivl OFti&taGiv
enst&ov. dcprjyitrat 3' iv rovrotg xal TO, ug ecpi], (*eya Stogov ruiv JiirtaXtov, rijv turd figaxv gij&qao/ j
yr,v. sita diYfysirai xal b'fitog JJ KXtondrga obvgoftivtj iXia*asro TOV Meleaygov, wg xal avxo iv
rotg s(ft.r]Q ligijatrat. xal ov ravra (AOVOV 6 <l>oivt, dXXd xal ertga naguGayu xard rtva ntgucrorrjra, emiGoStotg nagivilgtav eniiaoSia, xal oi/rw [MOTOV wg ovSafiov TOV Xoyov rt/g nagsv&irov iaro- 3o
glag"O(Ai]gog notst, Tt)v rt KXsonargav iarog&v o'ta i)v xal iS, o'twv i)v xat wg diwvvfiog i)v xal tag xaXi},
bio xai tjgndyrj nagd TOV AnoXXoivog' nagaXaXwv Si xat rov nigl 'AXxvovog fiv&ov, xal b'Xag, noXXatg iSeatg rov xonov TOVTOV xatanoudXXwv, Gffivortjri psv in' oXiyov %gu>[ttvog h'v&a ntgl rov xoXov
yvtafioXoysl wg xvfjaivovrog xul ro iv cpgovifiotg yaXiqviov, nagtfxnXixtav de xal (pofiegd xwgia iv rotg
ntgi ovbg xal 'Agiefitdog xal 'Egivvvtov, en Si xal yXvxaivwv rbv Xoyov iv rotg ntgl xvvi]ysaiwv, xal
OVTU) fiiyviig yoftta rrjv iXagortira xal xaXXitmit/av Si nagiaoig, val fAtjv xal ntgtfidXXtov iarogiuv rt
(j
f
gyf
xal, wg ngotigrjrai, vnaXXayfjf rj?g tfvar/.fjg
ruv ngayfidrwv
Tagioog, nXtovdtov Si
rtj oa(pr)Viiq Sid ri)v
(fvaiv
rrjg
dtptiyrjOftog.
xal
ravra
(tev
ovrta.
rrjv Si ivravda rfjg iarogiag pe&oSoV
)
d
Qoino*Strjytiaiv xaXovoiv oi na?.aiol, wg xal ngosggi&rj. 'ion Ss vnoStrjytjGtg, ore Stijyetrai rig b'fdOioV
rt roig ngoxetfxivoig ngdypaGtv, wg xal ivrav&a TO TOV MiXtdygov inuabSiov nolXi^v e%u ngbg tit '">
roii 'AxtXXiaig bfioiort^ra. txdrsgoi ydg tvytvttg xal dvSgstoi, xal fitjviovGtv 'AxtXXsvg re Sid rr\V
fijjriga unovGav, dXld GV (isv ^ti]vt& vaval nagriittvog, hi Si xal Sid rfjv BgiGt]iSa, xal MtXsaygog
Si Sin fir/Ttga kfgwg. Xvnovfiivrjv xal Sid AraXdvtijv rrjv igoiftiv^v, u xal Oftygog avro atwna. i'rt
vnigix*i- ctgny MiXiaygog KalvSwviwv, wg'AxiXXeiig 'Axaiwv, xal OVTS Kovgyxtg exroads pivsiv ru~
Xfog Svvavxai ftaxoptvov MiXidygov, xal Tgwtg Si Si' 'AyiXXia ov &e'Xovai pdxnv bgvvuv dnb ra/fog,
xal jjTTwvrai ixel per KaXvSwvioi Sixa MfXtdygov, xal /SdXXovrai avrotg oi nvgyoi, ivrav&a S* 679

P A P. I J 1 A

I.

Vs. 521 5a5.

289

anofiip/utavrog xal noXtj.utxai TO refyog avxotg, ixenvovTai re aficpto vnb TWV oueioxal anoGTQscpovvai rag Xnag, ovxta rrjg looxqxog Sia ndvxmv qxovffqg Tq> MfXidygta xal Tip
6 <Potvi^ fit] xal TO TfXog i^iaa&ijvai avroig wg di%a Soogav 'tov 'Ayifckict xai
ti/tijg eig noXiftov ,gX&tiv, otxiiw-&v[tai u^avrct, tfyovv avTodsXoog no*Xe/*r]0avTa, o nig 6 MeXsa-ao
ygog sna&if, oi TO xaxoi>, <ag eigijTeti, xal avTtog afivvavrog ovx tTiXeoav Saiga oi AhioXol, TOVTtGTiv oi KaXvSwvioi. <pi]al ydg twv xal ivrav&a rp/r^v TavTfjv agiwdv cilia av [tri ftoi xavxa
vou (pQto'i, [tySe a daifiiDV ivTav&a rgiipsie epilog, xaxiov Si xtv ify vtjvol xaio/xevyaiv aftvvifttv, wg
hen MtXtayoog afaoxopivoig Totg noUxuig sntj/Awev, cd inl Swooig %QX0 > iaov Y"Q G &{V Tl00vav*
'Axaiol, alloog ix&VTOi otftvvag, oiov orf neXccan xatg aaig vavalv 6"EXTCUQ, aSworiTa. te fioti&rjoug xai
io ovSi xijxrjv e!-eig. 'Evravda Si ai^/nsibyaai, xal o'xi 'OSvaaeug linovrog TW'AXIXXSI,
oii ' TOV (iaoiXia
tcai va ixiivov 5wp ftiatfg, aXXn av Toiig allovg 'Axaiov^ iXitjaov, o'i as iticv ug Tiftyoovaiv, 6 (l>olvt
navv fiiuiwg xai yewaioTsoov f| ivaviiov TO vorjfia TOVTO ftiTaxtigi&Tai; ovxe yaq TtHv Sugar anoGxio&ai &iXu TOv'AxtXXea, xai xifiijv i'atjv xaTsnayysXXtrcti. lira xal inl nkiov xgaTVfoov TO votjfxa
xal TOJ 'OSvGOii aVTiftaivwv GVftfiovXii/aavTi SWQWV aXXa^aa&ai TT\V Ti(ii]v cpr/OW a Se xtv UTIQ SWQWV
noXsftov <p&ioi']VOQa SVIJG, ovxsxf Oftug Tifirjg eaeat, ag igged-ij, nofapov neg aXaXxuv, dux Te TO
tijg yvwutjg av&exaGxov xal Sia TO SOXUP fiigicpgoveiv *ra ToUv^Axaiuv xal fit) navvy ipjjifiaiveiv avxoig. Zo
r.al toiavta fi.lv o?.oa%sg6i)g xa Trig, wg ttoijTai, {modiiiyiiGuag. ( Vers. 524.) Ta Se xaxa fiigog avTtjg
axnixa XsXe^stat,' xal ngfinov, OTI ngooifiiaxoug oiov nnclv TO, iv S' VJAIV igm navxiaai cpikoioi, eha
vsiofiaXXei r;)v iaxogiav oiiTcog' (Vers. 525.^ KovQTJxsg T* i^iaxovxo xal AixooXol f.ttvtxagfiai afiipi
ao nbXiv KaXvSwva xtxl aXXifyovg ivagitpv, AhioXol (.ilv aftvvoftsvoi Ka7*.vwvog, Kovgijxeg Si Siangoc&&UV fisfiauxeg "Agi]v, xal i^rjg. 'Iaxiov Ss oxi Kovgtjxsg oi TI)V HXivgwva olxovvxeg, SrjXov S' b'xi
noXig AITIOXIXI) y.al r\ IlXivguv, Evfioewv r^auv anmxoi, ngocpzqofxsVOb xm xovea xal Tij xXiait a>g xc
a/3Xi}g a@Xi}Toq, ovxia yag xal Kovgijg Kovgrjxog' xal ovx SXQ^V ittfJ/> cpaaiv, nvxu, Sioxi Ta iig
?]g i&vixa vnsg \iiav cvXXaftriv oi cpiXovaiv o^vvea&a^, w^vxovrjdrj [ASVTOI ngog SiacxoXrjV fiaqvxovov
ovofmTog TOV , xovQtjxeg'Axaiwv, avxl TOV vioi, o nig iv Totg lS,tjg noi IQU o noitjxrjg. ixstvo Si av
naXw ovxiog ixXi&t], ug xgonov xivd laftfiixov anb TOV xogqg xogrjTog. exXrj&qGav Sk oi AlxtoXol ovxoi,
Kovgfjxfg i] bia xb Kovgiov ogog vnsgxiifxsvov IlXivgcovog ri nagct TTJV xovgav. inel yag xaxa TOV yttygacpov oi noXefuoi Tr,g xofirjg avxwv SqaxTOftevoi, xrg efingoa&ev xaxe*anwv avxovg, b'nia&sv xov Xoi- 4o
novexo/Awv, xeigoptvot, xa Efinooa&ev, Sib xal Kovgijreg iliyovxo. iv XaXxiSt Si, cpaai, evvwx^aav^
So ijyovv Evftoitg fjaav, ixuyag i) TOIUVTY\ XccXxig, avvexwg negl TOV iv Evfioia AiXavtiov nsSiov noXefiovpxtg. xaTUGxovxeg Ss ys vaxsgov xa nigav 'AxsXaov ev AixcoXtq nigl IlXevguva xal /xftvavxsg
axovgoi ixX/j&rjG-av 'AxagVavig. xctxa Si xivag and TIVOOV butovvpwv figcowv slalv fiyw r ovo^axa.
'ixiQOi Ss (faaiv wg onto /LISV XOV grj&ivxog Kovgiov b'govg KovgijTegoi IlX&vgdivioi, "Axagvavig Si anb
'Axagvavog, viov 'AXxfiaiuvog. oi Ss (paai Kovgrjtag f.iiv xal Kogvfiavxag xal Kaftiigovg xal ''JSaiovg
AaxxvXovg xal TeXxtvag (tixgav %xHV SiaaxoXijV ngbg aXXijXovg, iv&ovGiaaxixovgovxag xal fiaxxixovg,
xal ivonXiw xivrfin ftsxa xf)6<pov xVfi^aXwv xal xvfindviov xal b'nXwv xal avXwv ixnXtjTTUV. xovg Si
tisgl AlxooXiav KovgrJTag ovxoi xXrj&tjvai xal wg &rtXvaxo7iOvvxag, xadaneg ai xogai,. TO Si TMV TOIOVTWV Kovgrjxtav iv b'nXoig bgyi\GTixbv cctpoginjv, (puGi, SiSwxe rw noirjTii Kovgrjxag eimTv roiig viovg axoaTuaxag iv T<a, xovgyxeg agiGTtjeg Havaxaiwv, xai' Swga cpigov xovgTjxsg 'Axaitov. Ilvggixog Si xrjg
4o ToiavTtjg aOxi'}Gsi<:g tvgtTtig. u Si aXXaxov yrjalv b ytwygayog oxi ivb*nXiov ogx*}Giv Kovgfjg xxtTiSsil-t 5o
ngioxog, vaxegov Ss xal avvera^ev, ijv ixdXiai nvggix^v, toixt TOV TOIOVTOV avSgbg xvgiov [i$v uvjxi
TO Uiggixog, i&vvxbv Si ro Kovgrig. cptjol yovv hegw&i on TT^V svonXiov ogxycuv, r\ Tig vnb Kovgrj~
xwv xaTsSiix&f}, Iliggixog GWTctl-ag nvggixriv atp* tavTov sxaXiaev. oxi Si ol KgtjTixol KovgrJTtg xal
<ug dibg xovgoTgocpot* xal wg xogoi %G%OV xyv xXrjoiv, SrjXot y iaxogla einovacc Kovgr^tg iv Kgi'jrtj
ngbnoXoi A tog, vioi Tivig svonXiov xivfjciv (IST* 6gx*}0stt>g anoStSovxeg, xogoi Tivig ovxeg, T] tag xovQOTQOcpovvTtg tbv Aia. hit tvqt&ri avXog xal Tvpnavov, o fivgoorovov xvxXtafia Eigimdqq xaXst, Xiyu
COMMIKT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

390

PAVaiJlAL

Va. 527 55o

Si 6 ytuygarfog xal ou TiX%ivig twice iv 'PbSu tp 'Pea avvaxoXov&ijGaVTig tig KgqTtjv xal dia xovgorgotfVjOavifg KotQiJTig wvofida&ijoav. noXvg Si 6 ntgl Tetyiviov Xoyog xal nagd noXXotg. eial ydg oi xal
Kgrpag airovg epaai xal Otkyivag bvofiet^ovM nagd to &iXyuv xal yoijrag eivai (faffi xal cpagftaxstg,
xal Svo yivtj aviuv eivai, TO [tev fidvavoov xai %uo(avaxuxdv, 16 di Xvfiavtrjgtov TUV xaXuv ijyovv
TUV ti[tOQ(pwv, xal oi ftiv &akaoo~r)g. naiSag avtovg dvai, oi Si ex TUV Tov'dxtaiavog xvvuv pna/too60 cfw&rjvai tig dv&gunovg, TOVTO 8i Sid *ro dygiug i%uv tug xal ftv&titG&ai axtjnToig dcpiivai xat
noTiiQiov Soxetv i'%eiv iv u $iag xvxuivTeg tcpaQpaaaov yotjTiVTixtag. avati&iiat, di avtotg xal
r\ xaruoxtvi] rrjg xatu IOV KQQVOV agnrjg, y TOV naitQa Ovgavov tvvoi%i6e. xal ayaXfiaronoiiav Si
IVQilv iSoxovv xal ftiraXka xal afirpiflioi rival xal i't-aXkoi raig popipaig, tag ijitpiQitg r ftev Saifioffi, 68C
xa Se av&fjamoig, ta Si fy&voi, ra Si ocfaoi. pv&og Si xal a^tioag ecvtutv iviovg wrai xal anoSag 10
xal ava fiicov TUV Saxrvhov S&Qpiata e%uv xara %ijvag. ijoav Si, tfaai, xal ykavxtonol xat ft()ict772v6(pQVtg. oi Si ein6v*ieg TQeig avTOvg slvat ovapara xofii^ovaiv amoig %QVOOV xat agyvqov xal
%ahtbv Cfiojvv/Acog vXt] rjv exaarog tvge. xatOftfigtjdevTfg Si, (paffiv, vno dibg ij TO^ev&ivieg iinb
\AnbXXtavog uXovzo. laroouTctb Si xal tj 'PoSog an aviwv Tttyivia xakuadai.
?? Si nagoiptia tvvg
tp&ovegovg xal iftoytgovg TtX%ivag wg ex twv itQtjuevoov xalit. JZrrjffixoQog Se, (paat, rag Krjoag
xal rag oxoTwoeig Ti}.%ivag ngoff^ybgevae. xal ravra (.dv ov fiovov nigl Tth/ivu>v, akXa xai KovgrjTUV Kgr}Tixwv te xal AizmXiv.wv. iv oig tariov xal ug ov (AOVOV Kovgijtixrig, alia TtoXX&v bg^ijatav
ovowv, cog iv Totg i^g nov grj&i']asTai, xal Aaxoivtxri Tig ijv evyivrjg ogxycig SmoSia X&yofiivq' xal
OTI, wg ntg iv xotg Sgopivctiv, OVTW xal iv tij bgx^orga ygaftfiai Tivtg iyivovxo, 'iv' 6 gogog 'ierrjTat
Xaxa aTtgov. xal ovxia ftiv xavxa. AixwXoig Si tovg KalvScoviovg "Ofurjgog Xtyit T(p i&vtxqi avofiaxb ao
inl noXirwv %gt]Gd[4.iVog, xal TO pigoq ix TOV OXOV bvoftaaag' ctikwg yag Airwkol xal oi KovgrJTtg, wg
tigt]Tai,m UXtvgwvtoi yag. 'Ioxiov Se wg 6 i AittoXiag ov (ibvov AhoiXbg aXka xal AhuXiog Xtytrai,
xo*ug aXXa^ov (paivtTai. Mivf%d()[iai Si oi Kovgtjzeg fiovoi, ovds fttjv fibvoi JUTWXOI, aXX' ctfACfoivxoivbv TO ini&fTOV. Iaxiov Se w ngovnoxiif.dvwv xagpyg xal nroXiftov xal Sqidog yivtTai an aixwt
6 [tevexagfitjg, b fttvenToXefAO^, 6 [itveSrjwg, oi ai/TOi ovTtg TW ffraSaim fta^r/T^, q> ivavTtog 6 (fi&iXig, ov
xal rgeaav ti'noi av rig xwfttxtvofAivog. 6 Se [nvi%agiLitig evgiaxeiat xai ptvexagfi&g xarec TO nvXrj. ivgv*
nvXog xal sigvnvXiig, ov Ty\v b.VTovr)aiv Stjloi to tvgvnvXig Sw. TO Se, xal aXXtjXovg oi, wg igg4&t],
fjiaxbpevot ivagi^ov, ngbg SiaOToXi}v icwg hegoiag fiaxrjg xuxai, bnoiov TI xai TO XoyofAaxttv xal
TO Xi&otg i/AaxovTO, /idXiara Si ngbg Siayogdv TUV ^gifta en (taxofiivuv, ug fit) ivegytiv xar' aXXriXwv q xal TWV i'iSrj vivixrjXOTuv, ore &aTtgov ftigovg vntga%6vrog, ovx STI, sanv aXXrjXovg ivagi&iv. 3o
( V e r s . 5 2 7 . ) KaXvSuv Si dnb KaXvSwvog (faaiv, vioi'EvSvpiuivog ij natSbg AITWXOV, i ov jy AU
Tiokia. 'EgamvrjV Si xai iv ffvyxonfj igavvrjv TTJV TOiavrtjv KaXvSwva Xiyei, wg nov xal TI}V AaxtSaifiova, Sid to ug tixbg evxagt Trjgxugag xai inegamov. ( V e r s . 5 2 8 . ) To Si, Sianga&inv"Agr/t, ngbg
aoStatpogdv iigtjTai nog&i'jGiwg hegoiag, Trig ^' SoXov S?]Xadij. (Vers. 5 2 9 . ) Xgvoo&govog Si"Ag*TS'
pig, tug idv rig tc'noi Xapngbd-govog' q RITJJ ydg ion TIJ ff(X7]vp. oviia Si nov xal"Hgtj xQvob&govog
6 ngooxvguv TU ai&igi dt'jg. (Vers. 53o.) OaXvoia Si ai dnagxal, ug ngb bXiytmv ei'grjTai, ijyow at
ftnd evXXoytjV TUV xagnuv SiSopsvat &tw ineg TOV xal tig snena &d?J>tiv tag dgovgag. Tivig Se TWV
gt]Toguv xai avyxoftierrigia xavta xaXovaiv. ana!; S' ivrav&a xeirai nag"O{tijga tj Xi^ig. yivexat Si
anb TOV &dXXu &aXvu &aXvau, i | ov xal QaXiciog xvgiov ovofta, ug SqXoi TO, aXvoiddrjv 'ExinwXoV en Se xal &aXvaiog agrog b ix Tijg TUV xagnuv, cpaai, ovyxofitStjg nguxog yivbfiivog. 'lauov Si 4o
ou inl avyxofiiSy xagnuv. iff,' r\ xal rd &aXvaia i&iiTO, togrrj yyero J^utjTQog xai /iiovicov xara
Ilavoaviav, aXtia xaXovftevrj Sid TO Taig dnagxalg xai (idXtOTa iv 'A&^vaig, dnb rrjg aXa TOTt xaxce
Xgaad-ai (figovtag tig'EXfvaiva, r, inel, xa&d xal"Ofi^gog tftyaivH, sv aXwoiv 'inat^ov xatd Ttjv
togn)v, iv $ xai TToGitSuvog rjV noftni). dnb TOV ovvtxXiLto&ai Se ugrjTat y tigijfifvtj aXua, o3a> xal
aXug. yovvbg Si aXwijg b yovbg, 0 ion yovipog Tonog, xa&d dtjAot xal n 'OSvaaua. 'AXuij Si ov
1) oiTOtfbgog xal dfifttXoifvrog, ug SiiXolxal TO, e&uv Oivrpg ccluqv. xi ydg ptiya, ti xoiairag

P A V SI I J J A

I.

Vs. 53a &37.

291

*nrev aXendg 6 ovg; dXXu nov xal i] SivSgoyogog. Sio tpijai, noXXd Si SivSgia eflaXe xafa'- So
( V e r s . 5 3 7 . ) "Ev&a xal b'ga TO SivSgta, rj dno ev&iiag Tijg TO SivSgog, t | ov xal TO SivSgeaiv,
rt ano TOV TO SevSgeov, *| ov TO StvSgiw iqego/Atvoi. (Vers. 536.) '0 Si Oivtvg eoixt Tovvofia O%HV
ttagd TO xar' aviov igv&rjpa wg i | dvTiGxgorpijg TOV olvog igv&gog. 11 yap iVGTOXtog TOVTO e%ov ionv,
t'it] av xal 6 evigevd>)g dvi]g xal tog eintiv igv&qbg; oivamog, bnoioi Tig uswg xal 6 Trjg iotooiag Oivonituv, oif/w Soxwv'%uvoivov, ei [*ij aqa Sia TO oivov ontneieiv ixitvog Oivoniav ixXri&r,, xa&ct
xal Oivofiaog 81a TO OIVOV ^rjttjTtxbg eivai. S16 xal fig axwftfia TO TOIOVTOV XVQIOV ovofia 6 QTJTWQ
i&tTO. i) Se Toiai/Tt] xar' oivov 'ivvoia tteol TOV ijouog Oiviwg eoprjve xal Xoyov aaniov inl xantjka oivot
XttQaTTOVTi, wg xal TOV TQvyiav ovvanffinoXav. ijxovat ydo no&ev svToaneliog TO, fit} noin TOV Oivia
o Ui]Xea, TQVTian fii] TOV TQvyiav xvxaJv xal t<a XQtjTtjgi, napafiiyviig [tiTafiaXht TOV oivov ug tig TtrjXov,
q> Soxu naQO&vouao&at, naiyvr)ft6v<og 6 IlijXevg. (Vers. 5 3 a . ) To Se, Aibg xovQt], xal TO SIOV %Tot
Siiov yevog, Tijg airijg, d>g xal noo Pqa%z{ov ed>]Xw&r], oquaoiag lioi. (Vers. 5 3 3 . ) To Si, tj Xa&tro 1} ovx ivijtjGtv, oi fiiv OVTM cpaciv i] txuiv rjfiiXijOiv, >] *ovSoXwg'iyvu>&tov iivai Trjv"AQTty.iv, 4o
dio xal iftXdfitj' oi Se, on 1} EV&Vftij&eig TTJV "AOTI/AIV av&tg il-tXce&iTO rj oiSoXoog hnl vovv avxriv
ZZafit. %oXonoibv Si navrtog rotg ev vntgoyy, wg neo TO ftrjSoXwg yivwaxtad-ai,, OVTU xal TO yivwsxoftsvovg ft}} iv ftvyfitj xua&cti. 'latiov Si on iv T<p, iq ovx horjae, TO r\ xai TO OV dvtl fiiag XoyitpVTat,
ftaxgag, tog xal'iv rw, r\ ov^' aXig, xal 'on ixuvo fiiv ngoxiyaXov inoisi GTI%OV, TOVTO Si nooxoiXiov.
(Vers. 5 3 4 . ) To Si, ddaaro fieya &V[*(p, pXaxpi<foova UTOVV (fQiVopXaftri TOV Oivia SijXoi, insl xal
tavTOV aoai xal ftXdxpai dnuv xal &Vfibv xai (fqivag. ioxiaiga Si on rj, wg xal HQO oXiycov igge&r],
681 %iov6a iovg /; xaigovoa ioTg wg TO^ixt), noXXa%ov(paivivat. (Vers. 535.) To Si woos xal i!-i}g IVQIJTOI
naou TW yswygdcf'Ca, &Qi\pi:V_ int ytXovvqv avv' nag'w xal o~Ti%og ivgrjiai ovrog snqyfAevog' ovdi 110JK* &t]gi ye oirocpdytp dXXd gia VXI'JSVTI. xal arjfA.ti(oaai xal TOVTO tig TO nsgt oii%wv XnnovTwv ix TOV
r
Ofirjgov. XXuvvr,g Si b iv x^ll tvva^pfitvog xal avsrog xal Slot TOVTO XCXTCC TOV nonjTqv aygtog, 'iva
tj iv dnXoiTjTi xXosvvog. Sib xal i\ n7^&vvTixtj yivixi] TOV xXovvqg ov xXovvwv ntgtanwfitvwg xard dva\oyiav TWV sig ijg, dXXa fictgviovwg xaTcc dxoXovil&iav TOV xXoevvog. xara Se nvag y^ovvr/g b oKfgi-5o
OTrjg n tvufye&tjg, pdXiora deb ivxouiag. yivovTav yag TOIOVTOI OV fiovov aiytg aygtoi, wg ngosSi}XwOtj, dXXd xal ci'fg, TTJ ngoargixpu dnb TOV ngoaxvaa&ai SevSgoig 1} nitgaig Sid TI nd&og, wg
noXXotg Soxei. Sib xal ei' Tig nov vnegix^iv Soxovaa yvvrj (3Xd\pii, Tivd Sid Tivog rwj iniTgintuov tvvovX<*>v, oixeiwg av egit b filaftttg TO, tj Si xoXwaajAe'vij Siov yivog wgaev inl XXOVVIJV aiv aygiov, og
$0 noXXd xuxct tnoiii. on Si xal ivrofiiav b yXovvrjg SrjXol, ov povov AioxvXog SiSwai xQVaiv> dXXd xal
AiXiavbg (tdXtaia iv TOig nigl ngovoiag, XXOVVTJV Xiywv TOV dnbxonov, xal'AgiGTOjiXijg Si xard TOV
ytioygdrfov %lovvt]v ovv TOV Topiav voet, Sexoftevog TO d-gi\ptv inl xXovvtjv avv aygiov xai TOV i^ljg
ygacfevra GTi/_ov ngbg niarwoiv TOV on TWV dggevwv xal dygiwv oi Topiai (iiiovg yivovrat, xul yaXenuiTtqoi. ylvovtai Se, (f^oi, TOfiiai dno xvtjGftov iftniTiTovreg TOig ogxtai voaijfianxwg, b'&ev ngool-voruvoi TOig StvSgoig ixXOifiovoi rovg og%tig. AgiGToqavrjg Si b ygaftf/aTixbg iv TW ntgl bvofiaaiag
tjXixiwv Soxet{irj dge'axtG&at xXovvtjv TOV ixTOfxiav thai, iptjal ydg' xaXovvTai rwv vwv Tivig povioi'
tdxa S* av naganXij^awg tXrj TOVTOig xal b %Xovvijg xaid T ^aAeraorjr xal dXxijV, oi Si ty.rofiiav Go
XeyoVTtg TiXeiwg anrigTrjvrai, q>t]Gi, TOV vnoxtifitvov. xal OVTW /tsv avrbg, ov arad-tgd Xiywv ovSi
ccvivSoiaGia. 'IGTEOV Si on ov fiovov x^V V yij&*v cfvoftivij, ay' fjg eigtjTai 0 xX'wvtjg, dXXd xal
40 n JtjfitjTijg eni&inxwg. %X6ijg ydg, (paGi, Arjfirjxgog iegbv nagd nov TTJV'ATTIXI'JV. OTI Se rj xXoi] xal
vuXbg iXeyexo, StjXot Ai'Xiog Jiovvatog, elnwv %siXbg, noa xogtog. nag' avrui Si xal Std Sirp&oyyov
yqdquTat 6 TOiovxog %iXbg w? rj avtov axoiy^uaxtj axoXov&ia @ov)iiTai. StjXot Se TOIOCVTIJV XIXOV evvotav
xal TO ixxiXovo&ai. <p;ffi yovv IIav*oaviag on exxtxiXwfie'vi], eiptvaftivij, iii(itXi]ptvrj, xfxfgGLopevrj.773
t r aiVi
iiut6xl^'s>
p l > ev xfQfftp cpierai' Tovto Si ion %6grog. ei Si } yXbn dij^rjxrjg xal avih) Xeyerai,
itXX' ixiivo fiev Sid TO xaxag^dg xXoegbv rwv dvacpvo^evwv, TOVCO Si dno TOV TOV aitov ^ijgaivbfitvov
vnbnvggbv tpaot yivea&ai. 'Icrrtov Si xal on ovtw noXvg nigl TOV KaXvSwviov TOVTOV gvbg Xoyog

Oo a

292

P A V Q I J 1 A

I.

Vs. 535. 536.

nagd xotg naXaiotg, tag xal yivog uixov (pvXoxgiVitv xai xaxdyeiv avxbv Kgofivtaviccg avog xal nargiSct
T;V Ot'rijv ctvi(p iniygdyeiv xai O*3jua Siaygdtpuv' Xevxijv ydg aira xrjv %goav iarogijotcv. wg Se xal
aXXoi ovtg nqdy\iaxd xiat 7taqs0%ov, SijXot xal 6 'Egvftdv&iog xdngog xal to nagd 'HgoSoxto avog
fiiya %g?if*ct, xax* ixetvov tinuv, ev xu> Mvaiw 'OXi(*nw. TO Se avv d'ygiov xal avg ayqiog avvxi&ivteg
oi (tttf "Ofirigov avaygbv (paaiv. 'latsov Si wg ov povov dyglovg ai iarogiai avag fttydXovg tpvXoxgtvovoiv, wv iial xal rj Rqopviovia avg, xal 6 KakvSwnog xangog xal 6 'EQVfiav&tog xai b'OKv/inrivog,
lOaAila xai tjfttQovg ovre fihdnrovTag, xal noXXov Ss TifiWfitvovg. Uxoltfiatog yovv, (pec*alv, 6 Aiyvnxiog ftaailtvg yQayei wg tig "Aaaov inibr^^aavxi
fioi naqiartjeav ai "Aaaioi %OIQOV iypvxa to fih
vxpog Svo ripiiatwv ni)%s(t)V, oXov agtiov '(paai ngog to [ifjxogt tfj XQOta %iovivov, xal Xtyetai 6 {JctaiIsvg Ev[Aiv>)g ta toiavta inifielwg ex xrjg"Aaaov wvtio&ai, diSovg tov evog Sgaxftag xixqaxia%LUaq. 10
q 8s tov Atog vg aXlolwg Uyu naga xa twv iatogiuv tovtwv xal twv toiovtiav. ttgattvetai yag tig
b'juoiov xi nqbg xrjv aiyu xrjti &gsxpafie.vr]v xbv Ma, wg di]Kot 6 ygaxpag bxi diog iv Kgrjtrj tsxvov/Atvov
d~tjh)v avxu V7iia%fi> vg, xal ta ocpfxegca ygva/AU mqioiyViV6a xbv xvvt]&[iov tov flqitpiog avina'ioxov,
ijyovv ayvtooxov, xoig naqiovoiv tti&u. ev xovxoig Si b'ga b'tt te nctgrnvv^iov eati xov ygvtpiv 6 yqvOfibg Inl teXsiov avog, wg xov yqvhhitiv 6 ygvXXicpbg, xal oxi xvv,t]&ftbg ov /AOVOV inl xvvog, wg iv
'OSvaaiia, al idov xal figiyovg xlaiovxog, xal b'xt, xa&a Kovgijxig xbv Aia Uyovtai xlaiovta xgintnv aguaxwv r/'^otg wg fijj i.axovia&ai, ovtw xal avg yqvtflvou tqa%v, oi pr}V, wg fj 'OSiaeeia
(pga&i, xXaQovaa, etsgotov yag toi tov ygv^ttv ixstvo to xhduv. (Vers. 5 3 5 . ) '0 Si ctgyioSovg ovx
av tuj paxqav tijg hvvoiag, xa& ijv 6 nbSag dgybg rjtoi Xsvxbg ugyxai. Abatis S' av iszittfdtg ta xt
JO xdX*Xog nagaxt&itodai rw aygiw 6 agyiodovg. wg yag b fA.v&og e%si xal b &tifjtbq xatw dvaygaftfiaxt- ao
afibv, ovxw nwg xal b aygtog xal b dgyibSovg. Sib xal cpvaixwg eyxita&at Sbet to t tm agyibSovxt
wg ano xov aygiog. aXkwg pevtoi xotvbtegov wg ix xov Sgopog Sgoni^aixrjg 'innog xgonr\ tov b tig f,
ovtw xal avg agyibSovg b tovg bSbvxag Xivxbg. ( V e r s . 5 3 6 . ) To Si, xaxa, nolXa tqStaxtv, vnoxutafiag iv&iig egfiTjvivu b noirjtiqg. to Si sgSeiv a>g ctnb tov gitfiv yivstai, o taxi ngdxtuv, xaxa (tixa*
&iciv xal tgonrjV avvi']&t] xov iig S , Siji.ov taxiv^ ev&a b'ga xal wg, si fit] xb n-gaxxsiv nagcc xotg
vaxigov aXbyoig imXaXeixai, ai ovv xb sgSeiv inl dXoywv xtltai naga xw noiTjxtj. To Ss, t&cov Oivrjog
alwyv, dvil xov e!- e&ovg ftkdnxwv xa negl KaXvSwva, Sib xal KakvSwviog iteytxo' ij fialkov xa&
vnigftaxbv, nokXa xaxa, Inoiaxriv xov Oivs'wg etXwtjV, i'&wv ijtoi ta tavtw ovvqd'ri xskwv, xa&a xal
A.Xa%ov dnolvxwg tpijal' nalSeg igiSpaivovoiv e&ovxsg, i^yovv tot avvrj&i] ngdxxovtsg. ix Si xov
toiovtov i&w nagdywyov xb i&tigw xal ; sdeiga xal i&iigd^nv xb inipi?.iio&ai tgiywv. an aitov Si 682
3oxai TO saS-uiv xal to h'o&siv ngoofatyti tov a. 'HgaxXddtjg Ss cprjatv wg xwvtivig xgi^tixiav-, o ianv
axqifteotigwv ygapfiaxixwv, wv sort xal Tiaiag, vntgfiaxbv eXtyov elvai xb e&wv, 'iva r\ dvtl tov xaxa'
&iwv, xaxaxgi%(ov, grjxogixwg tinttv, vniqfiaxbv Xiyovxsg ixstvoi xqv xwv OTOI%HWV intd&taiv, dt'
rig to &swv k'&wv yivsxai. o xal arjfisiwaai. aixog Si ix xov sSw (pijal ytvsa&at xaxa Jwgtug to e&a>,
oi' xai tov ftaSbv, wg xai iv xfj S' gaipwSia ngoStSrjXwtai, fta&bv heyovai xal to tf/svSog xpv&og. to
Si e&a> ngwtbxvnov b avxbg livat Xiysi xov sa&a tov, wg cprjoiv, tj^agxtjiuevov' ixgftv ydg wg e%oi
ie%w, enw tanw xal ivianw, oirwg tlvat xal s&w ta&to 2ixiXixwg xaxa to- tya i'w xai xa&l^w, ntgl
tov xal avxwv ngoiigtjtai. ^pjjtfig Si tov s&w xal nagd tip tinbvti wg nivovai ftovov ftatgd%a>v tgbnov
ovStv 'i&ovieg' o neg k'&ttv, ti ftiv dnb xov eSw yivttai,
dvaloywg ^M TW, priSw / i ^ w , oiSiig
avd-ttg, oiStvw ovd-tvw, xal toig b/joioig, ti Ss dnb xov i'w xb nfajgw, acp' <ov xal to, i!; h'gov h'vtOi 4o
'iva g eta fitxd Seeauag xai nkiovaofia xov & e&(o yjtlSg xaxa xavbva, i'%ot, av eevaXoyiav ngbg to
xtXtio ttki&w xat ta xoiavxa. yivsrai Si dnb ftiv xov sfrw ngotiv&tjg b ngoytvoxijg, ov pbvov b paaimhxog, Ma xal 6 xara fa%vtiav. dnb Si xov iSttv TO tivduv nag"HaibSw
Ttho*vaafAM tov i xal
TOV v, en Si xai b iStaxgog, Sqlwv xal avxbg ngoyevaxtjv. o ftivxoi Sid tov A", tpaoiv, iliatgog teg
dnb iXtov ijyovv fAayetgtxijg xgane^g ovx avxbxgnfxa rjv iSiatgog, nigl ov tprjol Zwotfwv ug oi tvgavvot dvu tov &toig dnugxta&ai, TOV nbtov w diaxovw ngwtov xtXtioveiv dnoytvso&ai, St xb dnianlv,

FAV&IJIA

I.

Vs. 537 544.

293

dXXtt StinvoxXijxwq i]V (taoiXixbq r/yovv xaXuv inl xr\v fiaaiXixr/v xqdns^av. iXeoSvxai SI ye oi SiaxQ*
vovvxeg iv -d-oivatg, oiov [Aayeigoi xai xqanitpnoiol, naqd TOV eXibv xai avxai. inl rovroig taxiov xai
it/g Siatpiqetv Xtyexat TO e&stv TOV eSstv &>g TO xaTea&ieiv TOV io&Luv. (Vers. 53 7.) JJqo&iXvfjiva Si
vvv fAev ret nqoqg'ia xai * avrijg ftiatag dvaancofieva xai, wg sinstv, ix &tfii&X(ov. Sib xal'Ofttigog
sincov ngo&eXvfiva tndyu avxatg qiyaig 'ATTixwg dvxl TOV avv avraig Tats ?'* SijXoi Ss noTi
tj Xil-ig xai TO avve^ig xai aXXo in' aXXia Ti&epivov JJ dnkwg TO nvxvbv, tag TO , TQi%ag nqo&i?>.vf4.vovg,
xai cog ore adxog- tint] nqo&iXvfivov, ov ai TUIV fivQOwv tfioiig nvxval, xai TiTQa&i&Vfivov <$! TO
TtTQa&iTOV. f.ir,la Si dxoodova Xiyti ix [tigovg IJTOI i ivog xaonov TOV [itjXov TOV xalov xai xara TOV
ttoir\XT\v ayXaov, xa&a xai dxqoSqva xai SovxaQTia e ivog Siv*Sqov Trig Jiahaiyovov TQOtpocpooov 5o
10 Sovog. ix Si TOV XOIOVTOV (trjKov xaid Tovg- nahaiovq xai r\ [lihcoa dig fttjXoig tcpif^dvovoa xai TO %ort
eijxov ix TWV xttQitwv dftav&i^ovoa, na^d TO priXov SijXaSr] xai TO iri TO xd&rmai, TOV T\ avGTahivxog ilg e, i'awg Ss xai wg neo ftijfax ndvxa T &os(Afiara wg dnb ivog udovg TOV TCJV noofiaTwv xaTa zi
SXXQITOV, OVTU) xai T dxooSova fiij}.a ivxav&a dog ix r?;g TWJ/ (ir^MV bntaaag Sid TO xaxd dylcciav
iaio$xov. fteya Si ndvrmg xaxbv si Sivdqa ov%" dnXwg dXXd xai xaqnoig figvovTa xareQQinTev o avg,
(Vers. 53 9.) To Si MtXiayqog xvvtjysvixov ovofia, <p SrjXaSrj fiiXucr/Qaq, bnoiog (paivexai xai 6 TOV
Oivicog. (Vers. 54o.) To Si, noXXwv ix noliwv &rjQi^TOQag avSqag dysigsiv, xai r iijg, Trtv fiiav
ifjupaivsi TOV avog, avov TOV &r}qiov TYIV ia%vv. TOV Si {hrjoriTOoaq SGTI xai hipa xXiaig ix TOV -&ijqt2^
T?0, (ov nqbg bfioioxijTa xai 6 QtjTijQ qrjTooq naga TOig [*e&"Oftrjoov, lav ovx dneoixtv ovSi TO, /S'OO/O
xai /Swrwp xai Soxijo xai SUTIOQ. (Vers. 5 4 i . ) To Si, ov fiiv ydq xs Sdfirj siavqoiat fiooTOiot, xai
ao dqiotu dvSol T&vswTt olxttov a m . TaSs, Toaaog si]V, dvvl TOV TrjXixomog, o xai inl 'A^ikXimg HTIIV
6 (I>oTvi. (Vers. 5 4 s , ) To Si, nolXovg nvqijg ine^rja'dXtysivrjg, ntqitpqaOTixwg dwlxov,
noX*Xoi)g60
i&avaT(oaa Tovg xai y.av&ivTag, tav elg xai 6 naqd T<3 Avxbcfqovi 'Ayxalog, b'g dfineXoUva xaxd noXXijv onovSi)v (pvxtvaag xai dxovaag no&iv cog ovx av i'acog TOV exei&ev oivov nioi xai xf'EvSrj TOV
Xoyov iv%6fitvog iXsyx&ijvat, t}X&iv ilg TOVTO xaiqov, g TiXeoipoqy&fjVai xaqnbv ixu&tv xai ohov
tx&Xtfiiivai, ov wg tftsXXiv 6 Ayxalog nieiv, yXsy%e TOV cpoiftdoavxa. o Si SMWV TO naqoifiiatpfievov, wg noXXd pexa.v %eiXovg xai noTrjqiov, xiwg fiiv sSo^s yeXocog, iv dxaqu Ss xaTtrpdvr] anov~
Satog. dxovaag ydq b- 'Ayxatoq ev&vs Tqv nsql TOV ovbg fiorjV QITITU ftsv TI)V TOV OIVOV xiXixa,
*ixSqan<hv Si ana TTJV TOV &avaTOV, niawv vnb. xw av't. Xiynai Si, wg nqoyiyqunTai, xai b Otqai-77-i
tijg iv, TOV xaxd TrjV TOiavTrjV &ijqaTixt}V xivSvvov f>nxanoii]&TJvai rijg xaxd cpvatv nXdaitog. TOV Si,
3o nvqijg inifiqatv, bftoioTtjg xai iv TCJ dotSijg insfiyoav ijyovv aSaiv sSiSa^av, [idXiOTa Si iv xco So&s
ov Ttoxe xvjoS' ini(idvT&;, avil roiJ ovaoxs TOVTO So^dcavxtg' noXld Se xai enqa xoiavTa, cov xai TO
xaxwv imftaaxepiv.
( V e r s . 5 4 o . ) ' O p Si iv xa, noXXiav ix noXiwv &)jq^xoqag avSqag dyslqag xai
xivag, xai TV\V TWV naqiawv imaTOtfiaaiv jjyovv rrjv sig a'g bftotoxaxaXtjl-iav xai TIJV ilg wv, xalXwnt^
O&eVTOg ivruv&a TOV Xbyov xai pqayi) TI yaXrividaavxog Sid TTJV rijg xaxd Xbyov vXrjg TOV y.vvqytaiov
SqXaSt] yXvxvxtjxa xai TOV grjxoqog GWfgaXXoftevov oiov TW nqdyftaxi xai ovxwg dviaxwvxog xtjV TOW
Sit}yri[ittTog vnTioTijTa. (Vers. 5 4 3 . ) Tov Si, dp<p* avxm etfrjxs xeXaSov, dvu xov inl TUI vixqw TOV
cvog, tug xai iv Tip, avTOi/g Si iXriqia nv% xvvtaoiv, avTOvg lini Tovq TUV riqcowv vtxqovg. rj xai ixiqwg wqdaai, wg neg ixei avrovg ttprj, TO ivanofittvav ix tijg nqcotjv bXoxijxog, OVTCO *xal vvv avxbv ID
Xiyu TO find xr)V vixquaiv TOV evbg xai TTJV dnovaiav TOV WTIXOV Xsi<p&ev. ovno Si xai nob bliywv
4o eat], wg dnuXtlxai b"xxioq vtjwv (tiv xogvfApa dnoxoipiiv, avxdg Si xavasiv, rrfovv rd pard

ytv dvoyxceioog TO, d(t(fl csvog xiyaXp xa.1 il-ijg. 'Ev oig b'ga OTI T SOTIXJJ awndy^ avvrj&wg r, d/jcpi
&aig xai on Xdyyr\v Xtyn xai TJV TOV avog Tgi%wGiv, ucp' fig TO Xaxvtjgv, Xiyo?nvijV xa} inl dvA TO, ijtsdvr S' ttuvtivo&s> Xd^vt], xaiinixiwav SidXoywv wa>v, oiov

294

P A * Si 1 J 1 A

I.

Vf. 54 7 55a.

ixigoov xoioixwv, xal pip xal inl Sovdxtov, wg drj.ov ix xov, Xaxvrjwx* b'gotpov, tjSi] Si xal ini
xaXdfiwv Si bftoioxtjxa. Xaxyijsv 3s Ssgfia xb sxi axaiigyaaxov xai firjnw rpiXw&ev ij ygovio ij xiyyn. ano
Si xov ivxaida xtXdSov xal r] "Agxtftig nov xtXaSiivi] Xiytxai wg aixia xoi iv xwyyeatoig xiXdSov. rJfc
b [AiyaXo&vfiov, u xal xov avbg
b dvaigt&ivxog
d&
i xijv
i xaxrjv *egiv xotg dvSgdat nagauivuv
xai b'
b'ga xb
hi
inoisi Sid xd sxeivov fisgrj. iaxogsixai ydg wg avaige&ivxog xov KaXvSwviov ovdygov, b ntg ix xov
cvg d'ygtog 'Oftqgtxov wg iggs&ij avyxuxai, mgl xijg ixti'vev xccpaXijg xal xov Sepftarog wg nepl
dgtaxsiwv iopiXovuxovvKovgtjxtg xal KaXvSwvtoi oi ovv&qgdaavrtg, b'xs xal oi GeoxtdSai uvtjgi&noav
oi xov MtXsdygov &tioi. b'xi Si xo xwijyexttv anovSaioxaxov %v xal xoig naXaioig, xal b'xi xal yigac
tl](i xi b nsgt avxb wSoxtftwv, xal b'xi daxiSwgog ixaXuxo xaxd yXwaaav b dygiog avg, xal ox*
avg, iv xotg tig xtjv 'OSioouav dtSrjXwxai, nov
b'nov 10
y n b avaygog, xal nwg ixvfioXoytixai b fi,
6 'OSvaotvg iyvwgia&i] ix xfig ovXfjg. 'laxeov St tog oi vscoxigoi tpaoi xov MfXeaygov ntgiytvoptvov xov
Oixaiov avbg xovxov xal dnoSugavxa Sovvai xt/v aixov XKfaXrjV xal xb degfta xy igw^evtjAxteXdvx^
g
p
g g Si MeXtdygo'v,
Xdygov,
xal ydgg xal avxrj avvtxvv^yr,atv' oi Sh Qtariov naidtg, JlXsvgcivioi
psv b'vrtg,, ^
^n't tTgweg
ftgbg
(i^xgbg,
dyavaxxiiGavtig
avtd
TS
xiig'Axakdvnjg
dyedovro
(iiu
xal
xo>
MsXsdygu
Q taxi &ttoi
&t
b
b di
d
ii'Akd
dd
(ii
intfiovXtvoV b Ss fia&iav xovxovg dnixxnvtv
icp'ofg xal r}v pyxega XiXvtiyxf xwv Si JlXtvgwviow
Sid xavxa KaXvSwvioig noXeftovvxwv, b Me*Xeaygog dgx'lg f*iv oi avvtftd/ti xoig iv KaXvSmi
cvfino)Jxaig, dyavaxxiov ngbg xrjv [tyxiga xccTagtoftivtjv' ftuo&iig Si b'aregov xij yvvaixl KXtondxga
dnecofiijaiv ix xijg noXitag xovg KovgfJTag. oi S' airol vecoxtgot ngoaiaxogovai xal tog rj urjxyg hi
fii}viwaa xw viu MsXidygta Sid xoig dSeXtpoiig xov nagd Moigwv airy So&ivxa SaXbv b'gov b'vxa xijg xov
viov w?]s xari(fXti.e, xtXivxrioavxog St napaxgfjfta aixov ftexafieXrj&iiaa iavxtjv xaxixavasv inl xtj
xov naiSog nvga' ai Si xov MiXtdygov dStXazal dnavatwg &gr)vov<sai tig b'gvig xdg feyouivag MeXeaygiSag [itxf(i)J}&r}aav. *; Si av ivxav&a SaXog dya&ijg Sia&iceoag wnvgov neyvXayfiivov Sixtp alXrgov , o ntg dffavia&iv dfiitoxov noin rw noil (piXovpsvio xbvfiiov, dig xal SOXHV xov Xoinov &VTJOXHV
avtov. i] Ss rwv MtXtaygiStov fiv&oXoyia xfi xiav'HXidSiov av^vyn. xal dXXaSixoiavra b jitv&og XtjQti.
J.ig Si TO, dficfl
Gi}ftekoaai
on ftfygi
mglAvxiav,
Avxiav, yegat
yegat
ff avbg xstpaXp,
pp
f
fyg xal vvv noXXayoii,
y , xalffidkiOTamgl
i ngwru (iaXovxi
(iX
X
ijij aiya
i %
i 1)
) xtqaXt),
X
ty sty bxb xr,g fioltjg. b Si yiiaygdftiTfi
eXatpov
% aiv
xavd dygiiov
(fog Uysi on, tag xb tlxbg, ntgljiegovi xtjg ^wporg ifxdxovxo Kovgjjxeg xal AitwXol, xai b'xi OMJTIOQ,
ko'AX&aiug *naTt}g, Kovgrjxuv apx<ov, nsv&tgog Olviwg, xgaxwv HXivgwvog, xal wg noXfpog xoig
Osanddatg ngbg Oivia xai Mtliaygov. (Vers. 5 4 7 . ) To Si, Kovgtjxiaai xaxwg j]V, GIJUUMSOV bin
xoig (fiXovslxovg, oi Xiyovai /<>; dvvao&ca iv xtp, 'A&iivaiq dxe'wv rjv, inipdqua elvai xb dxiwv Sid TO 3O

xtiytog ixrbg r.r

(Vers. 5 5 o . ) To Si etnitv tag o xoXog xal iiXXwv sXs<pp6vwv oiSdvst voov, yvwptixbv piv, wg iggi&fj,
toil- nagvyoguxai Si nwg, 'dfta Si xal xa&dnxtxai xov 'AxiMswg, wg xal aixov ovxw na&6vxos. 8th
xal (Air'oXiya bfioXoytt Xiywv ixsivog' dXXd not oiddvtrai y.gaSit] x6Xu>. Kal b'ga xo oiSdvu x<Qk
xov i V/AOIOV T^, (iiXdvu Si xs novxog. daxeitog Si ngbg xb edv Xo'Xog inrjxxai xb oiSdvu voog. W
ydg ioid)jatg yivexai Siivxog ecwTtvog, oiov nvivfjarog % rivog hrgoiov awptaxog. Sib xal b xov MtXtdygov vovg ia>S)ixe, Svvxog avtov x6Xov. ( Ver. 5 5 1 . ) 'AX&aia Ss vv~v uiv xigiov. r) Si vaxtgov
XgrJGig xal q.vragiov ovopa oiSev bfAwvifiov xf, *'Ofit]gixij 'Ak&ma- bnoXov xi xal inl xijg xaXijg Miv- 4o
&ng xal inl ZXXwv yivtrai. ( Vers. 5 5 2 . ) Tb Si xttoftai xbv MtXsaygov ndvv xaigiwg tlmv. ovrto ydg
nov xai ntglrov 'AXtXXitog dngaxxovvxog orijai. xb S' avxb S^Xol xal naoaxanwv iv xw, rai'Tt] nagxar&txro, X6Xov VvpaXyia niaawv. ^ negl Si xov nsaauv X6Xov xal iv xy ' payipSia jgljxai, 'xal viv
Ss dvaftvt,aai ov mgixxov, b'xi xafr"HgaxXiiSrjV xov niaaw xb ninxta ngovnta'nv wS xal xov ooat*
TO b'nrw, om xwv Aioliwv iv xoig stg nrw Xtjyovai gfoaai TO nx' tig Siio o~i xgenovrwv. Si6ntg
b nott]xi)g d'utf* tiSwg xd TI ngovnoxu'fitva xal xd i* avxwv AioXtxd ix uiv xov ninxu xb airimao

FAVSttJIAI.

Vs. 55a- 5 79 .

295

p trprj, ix Si TOV AioXixov niaaw ttjv hrav&cc (itTO'/hv xal TO yipa ntaoepev. ovrw Si xa\ ix
flip TOV nqwxoxvnov onTca TOV oxrijpa h Totg irjg Xiyet. xal TO onuzTevnv Si an' avrov naqdyti, xal
TO , oxfitai ijv i&iXya&a, i ixsivov xXiveu, xal TO onTov ixti&sv GXtvwpti. ix Si TOV xard AtoXiag
oaaia TO oGGia&at, Xiytt xal ooooftwog nariq' io&Xov. xal OVTCU fiiv ra TOV 'Oftrjoov. oi Si voxtqov ix
TOV ninrw nixpw ninefifxai TO niftpa naqdyovai, xal TOV ninova Si Tivig ix TOV avxov ivearwrog
noiovaiv. ix Si ye TOV dig tixbg fniaov na*qaxii[tivov nenona TO nonavov, ni^fiu TI ov xui axito. xal 60
84 JKIJV TOVTO xal aXXwg Soxu OITW xXq&ijvai naqd TO nonog, o karv &tog, xal TO ava, 'iv' y nonavov,
tag xal nqofQQs&t], TO nona avaxn baioifievov. wg Se TOIOVTOV r,v TI TO ncnavov, sfiqsalvn xal 6 xa>ftixog iv TW IDiovTcp. (Vers. 55a.) KaXjjv Si TT)V Kkionatoav Xiyei ovx agyaig, alia Sia TO nolii
10 TOV xaXXovg' S16 xal nooxXt]Tixii>g ovtw tinwv inayu si&vg TJJV aiol avrijg iorooiav, ttpysofisvyv per
oXiya. (Vers. 563.) To Si, xaeiyvrjTOio tpovoio, avrt 'ivexiv TOV aSe?.qpixov rpovov. dveiXe yap, cog ugrjTai, 6 MiXeayqog Tovg rife (AtjTQog adtXcpovg. *wg neo Si nap' AioyyXia Sxv&tjg oifiog 6 Sxv&ixog, xal775
SovXov Si nov yevog TO SOVXIXQV, OVTW xal xaaiyvtjTog cpovog xrqTixwg 6 xaoiyvtjTixog. (Vers. 564.)
FIJI/ Si // 'AX&aia %eQolv eiXoia tog oiov d-vooxoovarovaa Tovg xaTa%&oviovg tig exSixrjeiv. Sio (frrjat
xixXriaxovaa TOV"AISHV naiSl Sovvat, &avaTOV. OTI Si xal qviia&tjaav ai r;g f*i}TQpg apal, y naXatd
'tBTOQia SqXoi- dog yap npo oXiywvfj TOV 'AftvvTopog apa inl rw (Poivixi ov Siimotv, ovrwg ovSi r) ftri~
Tpixrj xara. TOV MeXsdypov, SiSdaxovTog xal OVTW TOV noir\Tov iiapsaniv rotg Toxevai. noXvyopfitjv
Si yfjv TUVTOV SOTIV tinetv xal noXvfioTttpav. Ofioiov Si TI XaXet xal 6 rpoqfiada yijv tinoov, ijg npovnoxsucci TO tpipfteiv, o iart qpipuv TO ftiovv 1} (pionv /3iovr dig uvai tfopfiuSa yriv Tr,v cpipiafitov xal elto Swpov. TOtavTY) Si fidXiara v\ ovoa xapntfxov neSov xaxd Ttjv rpaywSiav xal Svvafxivrj (fipnv fiiov-.
"Oqa Si xal wg ov ptovov fiaqvrovwg aXoiw TO TvnTio, dXXa xal ntpicnwfiiviag dXoiw. TO yap dXola
Oftoiov TM ifioa. xal 'ia<ag ix TOV dXooS yivnai nltovaauto TOV 1, ug nsg dyvodi dyvoiut, dig TO, ovSi
fttv"Hqtj tjyvoiqoe. To Si xixX?')Sxovoa *ov%' anXojg xXtjatv StjXoT, aXXa ixtTixijV. OVTW yap r) 'AX&aia 10
xaxd MiXidyqov xixXt'jGxn Tovg avxov (IXaxpovTag. 0 Si qij&tlg 'Ai'Stjg TOV npb (tixqov prjOivxa Ala
xaxa%&6viov aXXqyopiT, 'iv&a xal 17 inaivii) sxeiroUspaitpovua.
(Vers. 566.) To Si nqoyvv inipprjf.td icxt noioTtjTog, xal StjXol TO inl yovv xal d>g einsiv npoyovv, xal xaTa avyxoni}v xal Tponijv
npo%vv. (Vers. 567.) To Se, Siiea&ai Saxpvat xoXnovg, SaxjJtXnav Saxpviov SqXot. To Si Sopsv
dvrl TOV Sovvai noXXayov xtiptvov Man xal nap' 'Hoi6$a> iv rw, xal Soutv b'g xiv Sto. ixuvo /livTot
nqoffTaxTixwg ippi&t] dvxl TOV S6g. (Vers. 568.) 'Hepoqpoing Si'Eqivvvg ?} dcpavqg xal dig iv cxoxti
5o ini(foiTdJaa. noXXaypv yap fjtpa TTJV dopaffiav Xiysi 6 noirjTtjg, 7} xal SIOTI dnb TOV OXOTOV ijToi TOV"AI~
Sove&iat, Sto xal indyit" exXvsv i2- spe/jivc. 'AfiiiXixov Si ijrop S%HV Xiyn TTJV 'Epivvvv, xa&a xal TOV
"AiSrjV (p&daag 6 /jaaiXtbg i(prj dftiiXi%ov, o T(p [ieiXi%<a svavriov iarl rr<J xal ii(&i%iip TSTpaovXXttfiwg
Ifyoftivw, ov Tefreiftivov napa Eoifoxhi xal inl iScawv, d>g TO, /mXixiwv noTwv pivpa, SiaaarpijTiiXri peTaXr/ipig ion TO [nXi%p6v. Hart Si ndvxwg 6 nXsovaauog TOV I iv rw f*uXi%iog xaxa TO xiprofiog
xipxofjiiog, AiTwXog AixwXiog, xal ra b'fioia. iv Si TM, no*Xvg b'fiaSog xal Sovnog, ravToXoyia kavlv 20
ovx axaipog. (Vers. 571.) 'Oqa S' iv ToTg pri&ttai xal on iv Taig npeoftiiatg Ispitg dqiarovg oi
naXaiol sniftnov, b'&sv 6 SotpoxXijg Xa($d>v iv OidinoSi TOiavrijV n).diTH nptofitiav Qijfta'Cxiiv.
(Vers. 572.) 'Ev Si rw, vnoa%O[xivoi piya Scopov, cpavepwg ipftyvivu TO npb [Aixpov pq&iv, wg
vntGTT] Swqa b fiaoiXivg, dig Tavibv ov vnooTrjvai tinuv xal vnoa%ia&tti,. ^/.ui'uffai, Si xal OTI iv TW,
4o fiiya Swqov, inhqStg i!-aiqei b <DOIVI^TO (ityaXeiov TUVfiaaiXixuJvSwqwv. el yap (iiya TO TWV AirioXuvSwqovTo, d>g pii&ijatTai, nivri]XOVTOyviov, rjXixrj ra rov'Jyaftefivovog, a nep, dig xal nqoeppe&t},
NieTtap fiiv ovx OVOGTO. tlntv, 'OSvGaevg Si |ta, A'Cag Si xal <l>oivi!- noXXa, Jiofiijoijg Si ftvpia.
"Opa Si xal OTI piya Sdipov ivzavda einwv npo'Zwv treprng avTO avu (pdpivog nXt]&vvnxwg Swpa nolXd
xal %aqUvTtt. (Vers. 5qj.) 'Ev Si rip, yipwv iTmqXaTa Oivtvg,.iavr6v nig vtteft<paivu b (froivi!;.
wg yap ixn TOV natSa MiXiaypov iXtrdviviv 6 natrjp, OVTW VVV evTavO'a TOV &STOV viov b (I>otvil;.
( Vers. 5 7 9 . ) 'Ev Si *W| atiwv- xoXX^xdg oaviSag, otitiv ftiv GaviSag, wg ix TOV naqaxoXov&ovvTog,

i'96

PAVS1IJAI.

Vs. 537 - 601.

'iorb &VQO/.QOVGTMV Xsyu xccl ngbg ftiav avxag xanxnv wg xal oiita&ai' xoXXtjrag Ss aaviSag xae*&iQag qp?/ffi nigicpqaattxiaTtgov. ( Vers. 5 8 o . ) ' E v Tovtoig Si ug xai TO noXXa nXtovdaav xaxa, ap](A.a
iniftovrjg, oiov, noXXa a%tovGa, 7ioki.cc ycuav aXoia, jtoXi.cc Xixdvtve yegoiv, noXXa Si xaaiyvrixou,
noXXa 8' txaigot. ( V e r s . 5 8 2 . ) KtSvoxaxoi Si 01 al-ioi [AiXijOSiog Slot TO xai cpiXraxoi thai, xaxaxov
noir[trtv, ix TOV xrjSoftai. ol 8* avxoi buoiwg fitx* bXiya xal xi\8tGxoi. ( V e r s . 5 g 4 . ) To Si, ti^ceg w
{fvftui, xal b fiaoiXtvg ngb bXiywv ix TOV Nicxogog ijxovae. ( V e r s . 5g5.) To Si, xaxbv S' ifavvt xal
ttvxwg, b/xoiav Svva/iiv i'x{t xq/, noXtpov ntg ctXaXxdov. SijXov Si ug Tavtbv afivvuv ilnttv xai antxpvvuv xccTa naqoXxip ngo&eGecog. avwTsgto yovv ecpi], amfavve xaxbv i)fiag. (Vers. 5g6.) To Ss,
itl.Xa av \ai\ \ioi> xavTa von, xai irjg eoog TOV, xaxiov Sd xiv tit], anoTQsnTixov rpQivofiXafisiag tori.
(Vers. 5g7-) To Si, firjSc ca Saifiuv ivravda TQttyue fpiXog, anXortjTa e%ti O%sdiaff[iev. 6 vovg fih> 10
yuq xlr)Tty.i)v 'AxTtxip) l%u TO tpiXog avxl TOV W tpiXe. q Si ngoyooa (favxayti Ttjv Xigiv dog ii&siav
ini'3-iTov TOV daifiwv, 'ivcc tpaivxpai Xeyuv, Saipwv tfiXog. xai fufithai 6 noitjTijg ovioo TS&OQvfit}fAtVOV G%eia6[ibv. tl S*?Gwg Saifjimv ivxav&a y tyv%ii y.ara Tovg vtSTfQOV ao<povg, o'l Sctijxova xai rjjv
4o iv ixaOTCp ccv&QOJTHp \pvp]v eXtyov, urj av Xiyiav, wg *(AI] GS t) ypv^r\ aov kvraii&a xgirpp, 'iva y TO,
Saificov rpiXog, Tavzbv TW rpiXov r^TOQ. To Si, xaxiov Ss xtv ut?, bvvaxat, StccGraXsv ccvantfixpai TO
V^VGI xaiopivtjGiv ctfivvtiv onio&tv tig TO, /ArjSe GE Sainwv ivxavda XQstyiuv, 'iva uny, /AT} GS &ib$
Tgeipiu iXia&ai, fit] vvv ctfivvai Taig vavoiv-, ai.X' b'xs xaiovxai. (Vers. 5 9 9 . ) To Si, laov as &iaj
iiaovGiv *A%aio\, \'%sv TO aocfaXig ix TOV xal xovg &sovg &tgantVOfiEVOvg, oig xqrj 7iaQotig(onaa&ai.
xal &ibg yag Xafiftavuv T* fiotj&tL xal aXXwg Si, iaa &SM, OV priv dixijv fiiad-wrov, xal wg av avxog
iXnoi, iv xagbg aiGy. (Vers. 6 0 0 . ) {p&ioijvcog Ss nbXtpog, tag xaY'Agrig figoxoXoiybg. h'ort Si aficpu 685
Tavxa XQ">\(llliCt xal f'*S r o iv'Odvaotia ygayiv neql intGffoXiag xai fiXaocpijpiag. ( V e r s . 601.) To Si,
Tiftfjg saasai, Sqlot filv TO Ti^iijeig i ov xal ixga&tj' t%n Si ngooyeygaftpevov icoxa, xa&u xai TO
aiyh'tiig aiyXrjg, xal an avxov TO, %gvabv Tifiijvxa bpoicog rw aiyXijvxcc. xai ixgijv f.iiv ovxca xal cpuvijVTa fitlipva naga IlivSagco tlvat, xa <pwvrjtvxaw b Si (pwvtvvxa Xtyet, tag anb TOV tpwvotvxa xaxa
xgcioiv b/AOiav rw nXiova nXsvva, -&tbv dtvv, dig TO &svv"ATtfiHV, xai JEQ^tog 'Egtftevg xal 'O8vaOSvGGtvg xai oca roiavxa. -(Vers. 53J.)"ETI
xaxttvo iax-eov bxt TO, noXXa ngo&t'Xv/uva %a^a\
SivSgia xal it-rjg, xal inl avipov noxe fiiaiov eoxiv tinttv. (Vers. 5 6 5 . ) To Si, cc^itpl nvXag
g xai Sovnog bgwgu nvgywv ftaXXofitvcov, noXioqxiag iffxi SqXaxixov. (ftXiag Si snaivog xo,
( Vers. 565.) ixaigoi oV ol xtdvbxaxoi xal (fiXxaxoi, anctvxtov. inl Si &v^ovfiivov icp* oig fiav&dvtt)
xaxoig, igtiaVTO, TOV 8* wgivsxo &Vfibg axovovxog xaxa h'gya. (Vers. 5 g i . ) *Enl Si naGt, Tovxoig 3o
oqfteiwaai b'xt iniT^Ssg b noityxrtg TW <I>oivtxi TO nsgl Trig ii(*ijg xtcpaXaiov vaxegov ivxav&a hrjgt]GiV,
'iva yhritai ngoxXijXixbv ngooipiov xw 'A%iXXvi. ivrtv&tv ydg ixtivog bgpii&itg ngooipia&rai xaigiug
i aixov xal avzbg TOV ngdyf.iaxog' xal TOV Q>oivixog einovxog, ag ini dwgoig il-tX&wv tiptj
{ftjG'iv aixbg wg ov fioi %gtia xipijg xctVTrjg, (fqoviio 8i xtxipija&eii Jibg atop, o xal b ftaaiXeitg
cag umv iv TQ5, tiaiv o'i fit Tifir/aovai,, (idXiGxa Ss fiyxltTa Ztvg. (Vers. 5 5 2 . ) "Oxi nigi^Xi
xaxd Xoyov nagtv&taewg loxoguv xt, xai negl xrjg fxvrnxovevQsiaijg KXsonaxgag b noitiTrjg iv xij xov
Woivixog dcp^yijast xaXqv xt aixrjv, wg ngosygctfy, inovouct&t, xal xovgi^v MagniGGr^g xaXXiocpvqov
Evnvivr,g, "ISsa xs, xovxtGXiv'ISov, xXi&ivxag ovxa anb tv&siag Tiqg b"18ag wg 6 MiSag, xa&cc xai
60ix TOV 'Egpu'ag yivnai 'Eg/idea, i ov xaxa avyxonyv 'Eg*fieiw. Xiyu Ss xal ox1 6 gri&tig"ISag xdgxiGTog tnix&oviav yivtx' avSgwv TWV TOTS, xai gu avaxTog tvavxiov t'iXsxo xo^ov "AnoXXuvog, xaXXi- 4o
GCfiqov s'ivtxK vvfiytys' ijv, (pyai, TOTS iv psydgoiGi naxrjg xal noxvia ftr}xr]Q 'AXxvovtjv xaMeaxov
f
g
g
f}]Q
j
' i
jj }
i
'AXb
inwwtuov, ovvtx' rig avxjj 1} avxi]g ftyxyg, 'AXxvbvog noXvntv&eog ohov e%ovGa, xXat b'xt fiiv ixafQyog avnqnaot <Potfiog 'AnoXXwv. xai xoiavxa (ib> T TOV noir/xov. 'Ioxiov Si oxi xs ngag bfioioxrjxa
rivet TOV 0i]gixXijQ xal KXsiGi&Tjga xal TWV bfioiuv xal b IldxgoxXog xai rj KXtonaxoa tolg aviotg
77QSioixovvTai bvaftaaiv avanaXiv xsifiivotg, xal oxi ntgtdvv*ftog ini xdXXsi ag mg r; nctXai KXtondxga,
ovTio xal ij vaxtoov Aiyvnxia ?j ^*3 'Avxov'va ^Xruxrj. (Vers. 553.) Kal on, wg ntg 'EXivt] naga ro

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297

i)tiv Siu xaXXovg, OVT(O xal Magn aaa nagd to (iagnruv, Tavxov S4 nag xo fi-aqxpuv xm TO IXUV.
To di xaXhiotpvQog, xadd xai dXla%ov igge&t], yvvaixog eoxi xvgiwg inaivog, tag xal TO dgyvgbnt^a*^Stb xal Stg otvtb tVTav&a eisiev b noi^rrjg. ev oJg xal vv/AtprjV rfjV TOiavTtjV Xeyu rj did rbv ix
Viov ydyiov r] Sid xdXXog TO xad" bfioioxqxa TWV TOV fxv&ov WfAtpwv. tixbg Se Ti)v SioXov xaXijV xal
nQi{ia%riTov sivai xai xaXXiGcpvgov. To Si Evijviv)] TVUOV eatl nuTgwvvpixov &qXvxov xal SqXoi dvyariga Evrjvov. oirw xal 'AdQi]axivij r\ TOv'Abqaaxov xaVSixiavivtj rj Tov'Sixsavov. si <Je Tiva xal dia
TOV covt] naTQiovvfiovVTai wg ?; 'Axgiaiwvi}, xa&' b^uoioTtjTcc TOV Jioavrj xal xwv TOIOVTWV, irsgov Xoyov.
rpctai h mtgi TOV TOIOVTOV Evtpov wg yafiftgoxrovog xal ai/rcg TJV xaxa TOV Olvofiaov. fig agtxaTrj'kaclav yag Tovg fivqoTrjgag Trjg ftvyaTgbg ngoxaXovfitvog xal raj Suxtpvyovrt, avtov Siwxovra eig agiio OTetov Sidoig avTt]V, xal xoiig Xeinopevovg, o laxiv TjTTOofievovg, *xaoaTO[twv xal Tag xecpa?.ag r;)s io
oixiag anaicoguv sig zxcpofirjaiv, Seiva hnoiei. insl de 6 "ISag vatngrjlccaev avrov, agntxoag Tt)v Mdgnioaav, xal sxetvog irtiua^ag oi xaxslafie, xaxaacpaxiti. ftev Tovg 'innovg, tavTov de ginvet eig TOV
JIQIV (Atv Avxogfiav noxa^ibv, an" exeivov ds Evtjvov. .b'rt ds o "ISag Avyxkutg rtv aStt.rpbg, xal wg
agiOTog eivai TooTi]g cpaivsrai, b'g ye xal Ttp'AnoXXwvi xara fxv&ov avxixuxiari] atpaondaavxi xaxa
egwra zrjv TSlugniGGav oiix i&e'Xovaav, xal b Avx6q>giov laxogsu xal (paiviTai ftsv auvd/jzov xdlXovg
a'lviyfxa eivai b TOV 'AtioMMvog tjXiov sig TI]V i)gioiSa xavTrjv tgcog, wg a&o&eaxov xal olov ijheodr] rb
ilSog xal Sia xovxo rj}.uo ngenovaav nsgtaSexai Si bfiiog aXXwg TO cpiXavSgop Trjg Magniaiyijg, ?ji>
b fiv&og Xsyu noU.d TS xXaZaai b'xe vnb 'AnoXXcovog ^gndyt\, xal a'igtciv G%ovaav ngoiXia&oev'AnoX?MVog TOV avrfi avyyrjgaaovxa &V)]xbv "[av, oil Srj ndcdovg xal fivifairjv >) Mdgniaoa xtiui]?uovuevrj
20 T}V e | avxijg xal TOV "ISov KXeondxgav 'AXxvovtjV ixaXeu ( Vers. 558.) "Oxi Ss i\ 'Alxvwv TO bgveov
noX'Ka. xal aiixi] sna&ev eig ne'v&og UVTJJV ngoxalovfitva, Xeyst.b /xv&og. cpigexai, ydg Xoyoq, OTL ffv^vyicc xig avgbg xal yvvaixog, Kijv di b dvtjg exa?*ei*xo, ig xoaovxov tjX&e (pvoi'juaxog-, ojg ed-e'Xeiv 29
TOV uev Jibg xaXeta&ai ovo/naxi, rijv 5i xjj Trjg"Hgag xXtfffst xaXXcani^eadai. xal Inoiovv pep avvol
ovTia' Zevg ds d%&to~deig rrjg vftgtwg \ieTayn Tovg dvdgounovg sig b'gvig xal TO xaxbv ngoisav',<t)V
avayxatpi yuyLWvbg rs veoxxeviiv avxoi/g xal negl alyiaXbv, b'&sv xal 'AXxvovig ixXi^rjactv dia to nc<gar
rijV aXa xveiv. inil SZ xd ojd ocpiaiv ixXvovxo xal ijv b xoxog dxsXeoip6g)jTog xal ovx eiye TO ys'vog 81ado%r)v, t}V aiiioTg noXv ntv&og, xal xovxo emnoXv. b Zevg ovv, dXld xal avxbv oixxog iiaip^ixai-,
xal tnavaaxge'cpzi xov &V(iov xal xaxeXsu zovg yoegovg ogvig xal enixaxxei Tip xaigm yaXrjvrjv xal yivzTai xal oi bgvig encod^ovai xal eig (poog f.xcpaivovav veeoaovg. xt TOVXO yevo/ASVov xal liconiaio xal en*
3o noXXovg nagaftnvav tviavxovg xdg uXxvoviSag -tjfiegag ecpr/Ve. noXvntvdijg ovv dvexa&ev rj 'AXxvwv.
ta Sk nu&u TOV tigi]fiivov Krjvxog naga&ixi'ov xal TI)V 'Avxwviov dnovoiav, og xi;v noXvtsXrj KXtondxgav r)ydysxo' hi i xal Tip' TOV avxoxgdxogog Fatov xov xal KaXXiyoXd, tpaat, ngoaayooevd&vxog
686 Sid xb ev axgaxoniSm ytvvij&ijvai' ovxog fiiv ydg vstegcpgovi'ioag wg eixdg enl xdllei viog xe Jiovveog
txaXsixo xal Jiovv*ataxr)v ndcav ivdiivoov axoXr/v iSixa^ev' 'Avxwviog s ixeXivtv e| 'Afrtjvwv dg^dfte- So
vog Jtovvaov avxbv dvav.r\gvTXeiv xaxa noXug dndaag' ngbg xovxoig Si xal xov EvgaxovGiov iaxgbv
Msvexgdxtiv, og Zevg emxaXov/xevog wg fxbvog aXxiog TOV rtv dv&QMnoig Sid Ttjg xax' aiixbv Ttyvyig
nqov^dXXexo xal ixe'govg &iovg, fc>s dXXayov SaSrjXwxai. "Ext iaxe'ov uig Iluvaaviag iv TU xar' avxbv
Xt'&xqi Xeyu, b'xt dXxvovidig ijfitgai ai ev yeifxmvi vrjVtfxoi, xal yaXi'jvqv 'i%oveai, xal on rani TOV
aixwv dgi&pov Siacpsoexai. Hif.twviStjg f.iiv ydg ne'vxs (fi^alv avrdg y.al'Agiarote'Xi]g' Jt]fxayogag S&
4o"6 Sduiog Lnxd' <l>iXb%ogog Si tvve'a. bxi Si xal Sexaxiaaageg eiatv, extgoi Xsyovaiv. 6 S' avxbg Uavaaviag (.cvtfov In* avxaig xal xovxov cpqaiv. 'Alxvovewg TOV ylyavrog dvyar^tig, 'Ii&ov!a, "Av&q,
Me&(*>vi]> 'AXxinna, TlaXXijvr], Jgt^tw, 'Aaxsghj. aixai fiexd Tt)v xov naxgbg x?.ivxr)v drib KavaCTgaiov, o icxiv axgov UaXXiqvrig \xiygi xal vvv (pvXataaov TT)V xXtjaiv, sggixpav tavxdg eig TI)V &dXaGCav, 'AfKpiTgixij S' avxag ogvidag snoiijae. xal dnb xov naxgbg AXy.vovtg ixXtj&ijGav, drp' wv at aXxvovideg rjfie'gat. 'I<sxeov Si on xqgvXXot xaxd IlavGaviav ev dXxvoGiv oi aggsveg, 01 yrjgdaai'Teg,
<pt}*aiv, vnb xwv itqXeiwv PGTOC,QVT<U, xitxai Si b ^rj&ug x))ovllog xal naod TZ
^ i
COMMSNT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

P p

298

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f 2 T J T A

T.

Vi 5 5 9 - 5 9 1 .

TOWS f-iivroi xal Si,' hog /C i Tof9- nldooi xwv dvnygdfwv.

ov Saovvttai Si 1) rijg aXxvovog ag%ovoa
did ri]V xov x iniqtogdv xaxd xavbva, og iygdrpt} sv&a iX%di} ntgl Ttjg TOV aJ.ro xpiXiooiwg. Stjfifiuactt,
8l xai bit dXxvwv ftsv dXxvovoq TO ogviov' 'Alxvbvri Si inl xvgiov xijg KXsondxgag xijg nagwvifiov Ttj>
bgviw. xal on Siwvvfiog tj KXeondxga, wg xai 6 xov'ExTogog viog xal cclXoit r j fiiv ftia TWV xlyoiwv
nagd fxovwv TWV cfdrdrtov bvofiatppivt} iv fxfydgoig, wg (ftjGiv 6 noii}Ti)g, TT] de hipa xoivwg vno
TWV ai.Kuv. xal on ov Sue nd&og otxtiov i] KfaonaTQa TTJV Trjg 'AXxvovyg e<7%ev inwvvftiav, alka Sia
TrjV (iriTiQcc ntv&oiaav Slxtjv noXvntv&ovg aXxvovog. OVTU> xal 'OSvaaiiig, cog iv 'Odvoasia iaTOQtjrm;
diet rov nannov ee/i TO wopa, initdrj nollol exiivto Sia TO xkiatuv uidvcaVTO, TOVTBOTIV WQyio&riaav.
TO Si inuvvfiov vri TOV (ptQwvvfiwg. ovnw yaq tjv inl 'OftriQov Xixrov TO (fSQwvvfiov, a)Jk avx' airov
TO incivvftov nooMplQito. bib xal T?}V ''Akxvbvriv 6 noirjrijg iitwvvpov ovtio xateiO&ai ipqolv, "jyovv 10
5o xrft tpiQoivvfuav, i} palio-ia linuv, xaxa ififegeiav ovo^iaxog. ovrw <pt*Q(avv(ib)g xal 6 'OS
p
Q
f
g
d cpioiHotpoxfSjg, inavvftov ) i)v rotg ixeivov
d>g iQQt&t], MVOfxuarai. xal TO TOV Ai'avTog 8i b'vopa, xa&d
xaxoTg <Lg and TOV at 1} TOV aid&tv, ola nadovTOg. aiayfidrwv a!-ia. xal TIoKvviiXfjg Ss nokKwv vfixioov IJV imovvftog &eia ngovoia, wg EvQtniSrjg tpiieiv. ( V e i s . 5 5 g . ) O/rov di tpaviowg hxav&u
6 noiY[tr\g ov TOV ddvaTov a)J>a TTJV ov(A<poqdv (ftjaiv. ovrw xal noTpog xal pOQog ovx dsl inl davaTOV dXld xal inl TIXVS ftctovovfACfogov. ( V e r s . 5 6 o . ) 76 8s avr,Qnactv t] ntQiTTtjv e^.'t TTJV ngo&t<siv r} xal nQoacpvwg'Hhw TW aqnaaavTi Ttjv avw Tomxijv ayjaiv StjXoi. (Vers. 5 7 2 . ) 'OTI TO, o>g
tQpi&rj, TWV A'ixi'k5>v fxiya SWQOV ngbg Mtkiaygov icptQfiTjveviov 6 noirjxrjg tfnjatv OTI ij&iXov <XVTOI,
bnnodi niorarov ntSiov KalvSwvog iQavvfjg, xifxivog ambv ntQixaXklg tXio&ai mvTtjxovroyvov, TO
(iiv I'tfAiav oivoniSoio, ijfAiav Ss ipihjv aqociv ntSioio Taftio&ai. iv olg ngwra fttv bga T izaQLca, TO 30
tleadcti xal TO TafjitG&ai' thct dig TO Tffnivog irvftohoyii xdvrav&a 81a nagari&eifA.ivov QtjftaTog TOU
Tdfiia&av' rifisvog ydq eanv, o nig av Ta^riTai Tig bgfcag xaxf tavxb' xal OTI ilia&ai Xiyei TO im60 XQaa&ai o nig iv aXXoig find Trjg ig ngo&iaiwg xurai. (Vers. 5j5.) TliVxt^xovToyvov bl TO OV
rm'T)]xovra L,tvy<i)V i) dgoTrtowv, yvt]g ydg pegog dgorgoV q TO nfvxtjxovxdnls&gov, yvrj ydg (ISTQOV n
yijg. To Si olvontSov b'fioiov f.tev Tt\v cvv&satv ngbg to &tiloniSov xal argaToneSov, at]ftaivn Ss dftnihwv yijv neSivt'jv. (Vers. 5 7 6 . ) Qhfa] Si agoaig 7] acfvrog xal xatf tavtijv fibvi]v ovau, xa\?
bfAowrrjta TOV xpiXov organuiTov. (Vers. 5 7 3 . ) 'JGTI'OV S& xal OTI TO niaxaxov avyxom)v STIU&IV ix
nivracvX'kd^ov TOV nlov niovog niovwrarov. (Vers. 588. sqq.) "OTI Siaoxtvdaag, ug ugtjTat, f/tyaXongenuig b <l>oivif; log olov TS r a r<j5 Me?.edyga> vmopjfiiva Suga, wv ixtivog ovSsv dnwvaTQ (ovxhi
777ydg, tfijoi, Swg' tTeXi*aav ol vno<s%6[Jiivoi) xai Tiva Ss ertga tttayaywv Kiyu xal b'xt, or; Si] b TOV 3O
MtXidygov flotlaftog ifidXlixo, 01 Si Kovgtjxig inl nvgyia rj inl nvgytov eftaivov, ug xal ngoeygdept],
xa) fvinQijftvv fiiya daTV, TOTI ST} Mtliaygov tvt,wvog nagdxoirig, 17 ngoaf/wg lo~TOQ>j&s?aa, UOGIT'
oSvgouevij, xai oi xaTiXshv anaira xi'jSs' 00' dv&gwnoiat nilst, TWV CCGTV uXcotj' avSgag fiiv XTUvovai, noXiv 8i TS nvg apafri-vti, rtxva Ss x" allot ayovai fia&vcovovg TS yvvatxag. sv&a xal b'ga
oniog "Outjgog iv Sval arixoig avvrbfiiog re apa xal ftiyalo(piov(og noliwg dndarjg Qicpgansv etltoaiv
iv TUI, dvSgag //iv xru'vovat xal i't-tjg, wg ngoysyganTai. ov ydg Tjfreli]oe fiiag ttvog nov noltag.
cchooti rbv ?.6yov ivao%olfjoat. b'ga Si xal b'xt ngsnbvTtag TW xaigw ifiga%vl6yi]osv t] yvvq' ov ydg fa
iv fidxtjg xaigw ry Kltondrga noXvloyiiv. Htj/uiiwaai Si xal on (paivezat, fidliOTa Sid xd oixeta nodiivai b Mtliaygog, xy ydg nixuaXwaia TWV olwv TSXVWV xal yvvaixwv ovvHodyovTat ndvxwg xal rd
no MiXtdygio /jp/ArT. Sid xal nagaaijfutoifievog tprjai' ( V e r s . 5 g i . ) TOV 8'wgiveio &v*/wg dxoiov- 4o
10 rog xaxa i'gya, xd Tr^a'tx^ulwatag SqXaSq. ov ydg 68vgOfAevi]V Tt)v xal cpilyv xal (fAluvSgov TOGOVTOV wxTugtv, OGOV aixua?.wTiad-tjGOfisi'}jv TjlirjafV. b'ga Ss xal TO ivttlig rijg ixygdouag. Stye* ydg TWV
xard tifgog iv nohogxia xal ivrtliov xd alia ndvxa ivxtliazara Zygaat, TOP XWV noXvcwv (fovov, xov
Ttjg naxgHsog arfinatiov,
xi)v xuv tpiXrdxtav dnctyioyijv. (Vers. 586.) Tb 81 iv&vog yvvaixbg em- GST
&iTOi>, xadd xai TO fladvninlog xal fia&vfovog xal xavvninlog.
ol ftevxoi nsd' "Ofifjgov xal bSi'xt}
iio xai ovrwq tvoiatel lijv xoiavrtjv Xi&v otxuovaiv, iv&vov bSomogov Xiyovrtg xbv dfiagij xal

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inixuva TOV tXafgov ifianafiov, uivg novy oyiyyofuvov. Sib xai fiov6t,utvog b Toiovrog igge'&t] nov,
Jjo/'VTtog Ss xai oibi^wvog. (Vers. 588.) To Si dXtpx) ex TOV dXovg dXovTog dXoit] yivtxai xard exraoiv
ovi't']&i], of-ioiwg T^>, Soiig Soviog SoirjV Siorjv. nXiiwv Si naqd Toig VGTtgov tj %gi]Gig TOV d?.oirj lug niQ
JUIS TOV doit}. (Vers. 58y.) To Si, dvSgag pip xriivovciv, iXXunnxwg ttgtjTai. rj yvvrj ydg inuyo{.uv)) ov Xeyu xivig tiaiv oi XTiivovxsg, dXX' aqpitjOiv avid Sice xovg noXtftiovg votia&at wg rpavegtoxaiov. OVTOJ Se Xeinei xai TO ort rj TO b'mog, 'iva tj TO b'kov, wg xaTele^tv, b'rt avSgag /ASV *XTHVOVCI -*O
xai TU irjg. idu)g Si xai ftt&eXxiTcu TO a"KXot, eig TO XTtivovci xara TO ano xoivov a^ij^a, 'iva j], avdgt
ftev XTiivovaiv akKoi xai i^ijg. To <)e afia&vvu avTl Toi/ ksiiTVVU wg tig afia&ov xai, w oi naXaiui
(fiaaw, tig xoviv mStuotfiov.
(Vers. 594.) 'laisov Ss xai on TO, oiixhv Saiga TtXtaav, dtjloi fiiv TO
10 heXutiiCav tig Telog ijyayov, ysyove Si Toig VGTIQOV aqiogfti) TOV eig ifogoXoyixr^v te&v dtivai TO Ttt.tiv,
olov, iiikiGiv 6 Ssiva Tode TI. (Vers. 6o3.)"Ort ix TOV rijg Tifirjg xerfa).aiov, tog xai ngo figa^icuv
iggi&t], noooiuiaQofAiVoq 'dxMtsiig ngog TOV SiSdaxakov cpijai' <Polvi, arra, ysgaii, SiOTgtifig,
OVTI /A, jjyovv ovdaftuig uoi, tavrtjg %gt<) zipfjg' (pgovia) Si TiTifiija&ai, dtbg aiarj, ?/ f*'eu
naga
vi]VGi xogooviaiv, *tiooxtv dvTfiT] tv OTrj&iGGi l*ivrj xai f*oi (f'ika yovvaT* ogiogtj, TOVTtou ntgiapgaort,- 3o
y.utg, twg av w. xai b'ga TO dcrpakig rijg ivvoiag. snsl ydg xai vnvovvTi xai nctgiifAevw Ss TIVI dvunvoT) eanv iv Toig OTI\&IGOI, nQoai&qxs TO, xai fxoi yovvara eggioTai, TOVTtOTiv, ecog t,wv sggwf.iat.
[oriov Si u>g i] Qr)&iiGa evvoia xu& ineoftaTov bg&oxiTai, xai ovx a'klwg. PJyst yag *A%iX)>tvg wg, ov
uoi xQtio Tifiijg, ri fi' 'e&t naga vr\vGiv, 0 ioTi (ifgixfjg, xaigixijg' (pgovia) Se TtTifirja&at, Aibg aiotj,
eoig avTfii) sv GTri&toai {livy, xai t^ijg, 'iva vorj, tog ov TOGOVTOV e&s?M *vvv ivTav&a Tifiuad-ui, OGOV 4o
20 Sta mctvTog fiiov' i'ffiog Si xai, a'XXwg sinttv, vnoXo^uaag iLg oiix ij&tke TtjV gtj&tiGav i'vvoiav 6 tjgwg,
nagcclaXu wg iv Tgoia Sia fiiov fitvst Soxet yag sineiv wg f) aioa TOV Jiog e!-H avrbv aagtx vijvalv, toug
av yjj. T(p SeToiovrm loyco ov avvavacpaivtTai Tigsknlg VQGTOV, xai sett xai TOVTO StiortjTos 'O/.njgixi]g.
oixTio/A.ivog yag o noifjTtjg, u xai ol'xaSe ixso&ai 0 xaXog A%i)*Xtvg, tag tixog, iXni^n, xai yvvatxa
fajtytG&at, i]V av i&ikoi, xai XT)'jfiaai TsgrpsG&ai rotg niargo&tv, xai tinstv i&iXuv wg ovx eoTai
tavTa, GyiLfi T})v (pgaGiv tig SmkojjV ivvoiag, wv 1} piv fiia Xalei og&wg, 0 mg s&eXst o'A-^M.ivs,
1 Ss tTega vjio/AavrsviTai ngoava<f(ovijTixwg axgoary GVVBTyjxcu o'up Si%auv aficpi/9o)Jag, wg *TJJ xara 5o
Tgoiav naga/AOvrj GVfA.f.iirgog eciat rj ^w>j TU 'A%Mti. xai ntog tj tpvyij xaTa TI xgtjafitodixov TOVTO
XaXtt, MaxxixOig iv&ovaiioaa eig (poifiaG/xa ngogg'riGtuig, rjg ovSiv TV ina'tti 6 ijgojg. TOVTO Si TO tidog
xai Sotfox'Afjg fiifirjGdfitvog, wg xai a'XXa TUV 'Ofirigov, noui TOV rvgavvov OiSinoSa iv Siacpogoig
3o Tonoig iavrov xaraXiyovra, OVTI ixbvta, 6 dxovaiov Se nvog rpv%ixov xivr/fiarog, xatf o ikdXu ftiv
xa&' iaVTOv Gxumuxd ngog dh\&uav, ovx eyivwaxe Si, o Srj iG%>](xdTiGTai. Tf%vixwg. To Si arra, *?ifisvov xai iv 'OSvGGtici, yXutTTijg cpaol QtTTaXuiv oi naXaiol, ngoGqpwvrj^ia ov ex Tivog vtwrigov wg
ngog Tgofpe'a, ngajTO&sTOv, dxXirov, dftsTaXtjnrov, qyovv fit} Svvdfitvov fitTaXr]<fi&fjvai sig t(pig{ir)vtVTixi)v iregav ?iiiv. xai bga TTJV Ttjg Xi^soug eftrpaaiv' ive'(pt]ve ydg 6 'A%iX).svg on ovy' wg naxgl
688 ngooi%uv aviov Set TW (I>oivixi, otdi wg dStXrpu, xav sxtivog 01a gijrwg Seivog tinitv Tavra oocpi^qrai, tog ngotigijTai, dlX wg &gixpa[*evu> anorivtiv %agiTag. 6 ydg Tiva ngoe<pu)vijGag TO Terra Tgocpifiog ixeivov eanv, oi) fiijv vlbg ri ddekrpog. ti Se Tiva %tviet, TO fit] ndvv Gvvvj&tg Trig Xe'^tag (ttjSi
aoivbv, iv&v/*eiod-(o ftvgiag b'aag TOiaviag, wv Tivdg xai aVOfitjgixal nagexftoXal Gv*VEiXi\(paGiv, bnoia 60
xai 6 ve'vvog, Xe^tg avrt] ovyyevixt}, SijXovGa &HOV, ijyovv TOV TOV nargbg dSslrpov. 6 Si OVTW Stare4o I'/tJg sig TO .reTTa TO yvugipov Tig av yevoiTO axovaag 'on aavvag 6 fiugbg naga Kgativw, xai on tpdxa).u id eufigva xai Ta dgn Si ytyovbra, b&tv xai ipaxaXovyoi [irjTtgig naga 2o(poxXu, xai aXXa Si
a(Jtv&r)ta; To Si XQ1 l^vixrj Xigig, nt^w Xbyoj ov ngoat]vi'jg. 'loTe'ov Si ort TO fiiv, ov TI US TatiTtjg
XQeut Tififjg, cpgovib) Si TtTififjad-ai &eb&iv, igti av b fir) Xpi'iCwv dv&gccnivrig Tiftrjg. b Ss vniGyvovfievog enl noXv iputtvat, olg Xe'yu, tinot, av wg noirjOio ToSe TI , ewg av 5g *dvTfii) ev orrjiftOGi xai T 6 7 7 8
iffig. (Vers. 6o5.) To Se tiaoxev, ov xgrioig ev rt rip, eiaoxe a' J; aXo%ov noirjGeiai, xai dXXaxov
voiixai ftiv eniQQ^taTixiog dvn TOV eug xai ewg ov xai eiog OTOV, avyxurai Si ix nqo&iatig xai vnoPP 3

300

FAVniJIAI.

V. 6 6 - 6 1 6 .

xaxTtxov ovStrtQOV agdgov ivixov siTwGtwg aiuaTixfjg xal ovvSicfiov. e%n Ss t-XXsiijJtv Xi]<p&i dvti
JOV, lig u av Staaiij/iia xaigoii, tjyovv 'iwg av, rode yevijtai. diJTfi)) Si dnXiog uh j; nvor\, ivvav&a Si
TO tpv%ixbv nvtifia, tx TOV aw, dtp' ov xal xb ijvoQ. e'otxs Ss TO aw, it- ov xal a>i/ni TO nviw, b'&ev TO,
ui] vorog, xal, avtfioi vygov devug, intvdtGtc TOV V AioXixrj yiv&odai avw, xal SiaXvon aim, dtp'
ov dvTfii] ij gij&iioa dia TOV ft Ttgog SiaaroXrjV rijg xaxd TTJV cpwvitv dvxijg. rj ds aVTfir] xal dgotvixoig
C(VT(AJ)V )JyeTai wg avdftqv,
oiov, y.ara xtgiaXijg avTpiva %evn>. wg TISQ St r a v r a tx TOV a'vco,oi/'rw
y.al ix TOV ato atftog xal at/tig, exii&iv de naorjXTai xal TO uodfia xal TO aa&fiaivuv. (Vers. 606.) <f>H.a
Si yovvaTa, ug xa\ (pilov IJTOQ, xal cpika yvta. TO Si dodoy TOV ootaga tailv VTIOTUXTIXOV, wg TOV oAoj/.n
10TO OAW'AJJ. (Vers. 608.) "OTL nQOoifiiaadfASVog, wg iQQe*&i], 6 'A^ikltvg xaiagbg (*sv TO rrjg Tififjg xttpaXaiov aviiinwv, eira firj iytav -tvooiXv tig dvTiQQrjaiv, ov SixatoXoytiTai fiev, oveidi&t Si TOV SiSdaxakov 10
wg naQu TO (filiy.lv Sixaiov noiotvia, xal (pr\ai' (ti) ftoi Gvy%u &Vfiov bSvQOfiBVog xald%evwv' ij xalaXXwg,
ft)} [tot. avy%(.i ilvftcv h'l OTr,&tcaiv, d%tvwv, '.ATQudy r/Qwi. cptQwv%aqiv, ola StjXaSrj xal sxavov opdwv.
oiSi TI at %()r/ TOV cpilinv, 'ivu (to; fiui dnt'^&ijai cptkiovri' xaXov TOI ciiv ipol TOV xrjdeiv, bg xi (it
xi'iSp. xavditv Si Tavxa tpiXiag dXrj&ovg, u ye xal'Hoiodog cptjot TOV (fiXiovra (fiXstv, TOV S' i](d-Q6v
ladat. eliaXiyu'
iaovipol fiaoilive xal yfiiav fteigio Ti/.i)jg. xal eaiiTOv'OfAijQr/.ov TOVTOV naodfpoaoig
i] VGTEQOV nagoifxia TO, xoivd Ta TWV (pilwv, wg r^g xoivoTijtog nv&favixiog iv ijfiiou
to) xaTa Svao~(A.6v, o xal 'HaioSog tnaivu. b'ga Si xal on Totg piv vno TOV * Odvaoicog
XHfalaioig naoiv dvTttnsv b'AxilXtvg, wg nQotiqijTai, St%a hog TOV xard TI}V naTOixt}v Q
TWV Ss TOV i[>oiviy.og xEtfaKaiwv dvdnaXiv Totg yJv aXXois ovx eagtv dvnneauv,
ivl Si ru rtktv~
raioj rio TitQi Tqs Tif.cijg, TWV (AEVTOI TOV AXavTog ovdivi xecpalatw avrtrcioifcai, wg Snx&rjasTat. ao
20 (Vers. GoQ.y'Ori Si dhf&wg avve^es TOV TOV * AxilXiwg &v(i.6v o <I>oTvi!-, SrjXov. ov ydg hi &Vfioifievog xvvsov TOV fiaaiXe'a, oiSs avaibtb\v tnitmivov Xiysi, akXa ijQwa, tlnwv' 'ATQUSTI ]pwt (figav
%d(>iv, r,yovv yaoi&fttvog, o mo dX?>a%ov riqa cptysiv Xiytvat. ht Gvy%krai t) ipv^rj tw *d%dlei xai
ofg OVXLTL (taxooXoyetv %t, dX?' wg oiov ix%iag i]8rj xal avTog TO nav corpiopa iv toig nobg Tov'OSvffotct @QC(%vXoyu h'Tav&a, xal ov fxovov, dXXd xa\ im6a%Gi,v ngocpiqn yj)r}6T0TtQccv, wg xal ngoSfd/jXMTUI.' ov yaQ avqiov nXsvauG&ai cpqalv, 0 (p&doag tintv, dXXa (fodG&a&ai IITE /LievsZ E'ITS voarrjaEi
tg TU or/.tta. rvr Si avyxf/yfxivov vobg xal ovSiv dxQifilg tvxQivovvrog. SijXov Ss on ivavtiov wg HEQ
TIJ dXtXQi-Viia fj dfiaiiQiOGig, OVTOJ TTJ tvxQiviict rj <fvy%vatg, ex f.uxa(jiOQag Xt%&eiGu TWV xaTa %ovv dvauii.uov, aig dvrixEiTat, TO XIXQI/UEVOV, b icrrt Siax6%wQiff[.iivov cpvatxwg j " Te^vixwg, wg dijXov EGiat
unav yavtirai naig oixodojiqaag inl xpdfifiov Ta avvij&i] ev TU> d&vgsiv, sha y/Q01 xat noat 5

3o
cay eg, dXXa cyiSid&v oiiv 6gy/j txn'mTEi tig dpyifloXov vovv ev rw, xalov ovv iftol TOVTOV xi'jSeiv, b'g xi
m xt'jdf]. TOVTO ydg oi po'vov TO og&bv b^lol TO, xalov eati [IET* t^ov b'vra as fiXdmuv TOV pXdnxovTie
pe, dXlci xal TO dntftqaivov, o ovx av idtXoi 6 'A%iXXEvg, TO, %QIWV as fiXdnxtiv civ ifiol TOV xrjSovTa
in, yyovv xal ipl xa\ ixeivov. iv&a xal bga wg xtjSeiv piv ovvi'jdwg TO (HXdmnv ptTu airiaTiXTJg xaTa
ivsnyr/Tixi'/ did&EGiv, x^SiGdai Ss TO (fgovTi&iv na&ijTixwg xal /.IETCC yevixrjg, wg SijXot y.al TO, xt}StTO
ydg detvauv. tig Si TO, i\fiiav fitigfo Tifiijg, iv&VfirjTtov wg xal'IofiaTtig OVTW ijfiiav ndcijg (3aeiXr,ioq
Tun'iiTw Be'/degocp6i>T?i iSdoaro. (Vers. 6i4.)"Ort (fiXo&vixbv TO, GV S'avTO&i Xe't-fo [tlftvcov ei'V/j
hi /ualer/.ij. oSoinog-txov Si TO, a'fia S* jjoi cpaivofiivrtq,i (/gaGGoftiif, ij xi VEmftttf if' TjfttTega % xi
pirMuiv. C Vers. 6 13.) "Ogee ds TO Xt&o xaivwg xal aixo h^av dnb TOV Xe'geo
f $ fiXXovTO$,gdvaSgafiovrog
f
g
stg
htOTwra
xal
xXi&ivTog
wg
TO
7Jyio
i'
yovv
XOI/ACO
(Vers
6i5)
To
Si vswfit&a
vswfit&a s'cp*iifitTsga,
s'cp*iiftTsga
t
g htOTwra, xal xXi&ivTog wg TO 7Jyio i' yovv XOI/ACO. (Vers. 6i5.) To Si,
t

to xigufgctGtg
ion TOV voan'jGo^tr. EOTI Si TO rj/itTtga TUVTOV TW otxovSe, fg
(fgaa&kv IXXfinTixwg
gf
g dvrl *TOV
l h
i
tig r 7]i(ETfga Swuara xetl
Thginiat fiiygi
xal vvv rj TOiavit] %grjoig xotvongov.
(Vers. 6l6.)"On
wg Trig ago oXiywv Ivtvatv Aiag <Paivixi, ivo^es Se 'OSuooti/g, ovtwg Evrav&a HaTgoxXw in' oagvai

P A

Vn T J I A

1.

Vs fii7 623 sqq.

301

viiot aioonri 'A^iXXevg, Oolvixi orogioai nvxivov Xs%og, ocfga TayiGtu oi ngtfffteig ix xfaahjg
voGTOto [tsdoiaTO. yvovg Si 6 Al'ag (pijoiv ibfiiv, xai td e't-t~,g, (og XUGSTUI xaTWTtgw. xai ogee TO ibfiev,
Q?Uia SaxtvXixbv, h](f&iv xdvzav&a oi"/ wg ai&vnotaxiov,
dXXd xaxd (fiovijv ivioxwiog, buoiong
TW, tioftiv, xvXiouiv xai totg bfioloig. ( Vers. 617.) To Si arogiaai xaig'ia Xe^ig enl xXivrjg. Sib Tg}g
iv ty QWipwdia TccVTf] %gdrai avtij Std TO xaigiov. on Ss hiytTai xai inl yah]Viwarjg &aXdaat]g, dijXov.
iGTOgioi yctQ nov, (fijcl, &eog (Aiyaxrjrea novrov. ngb figayEMV Ss xai dv&gaxidv iarogsae HUTQOxXog. tffrt Si &epu TOV (trmarog TOVTQV arogw, 0 evyxoniv xai ysvofavov argui ftsTtnsffsv stg TQITTJV
avgvyiav. wg nig ydg rogoo Togijaw, e | ov TO dvTtxogrtCe, xai iv avyxonjj Tgco Tgrnaco, oiirio xai
Oiogw GTOQiffoo, *| ov TO GTQbi GTQWGu), oiov, vnb S' EGTQIDTO givov fiocg' s | oi xai oi fiaoiXixol orgco10 r a t , oV nagd IlegGaig enXiova^ov. To di, nvxivbv Xe%og, xai paXaxr/V ivvi)v dveoTigw *A%iXXsvg 'icprj
xaTa hegav *evvoiav. engine ydg {.idXiGTa TOtatTJ] rw 'yegovTt. Srjptiwaai, Se'oTi-fAaXaxygivvijg Xsyo- 5&
(tivrjg, xal xcoparog Si fjyow vnvov (.takaxov, xai i'aiag vnovoiag dvafitfGOfieVfig tig vovv, noTsgov aget
roiiTOig dfAfpotv ity [taXaxioTigov, Soxit dccpaXwg ToXpijaai iinetv Tig Segfiata vnvov iiaXaxdtTiga
?i&og drfsXeg. 2't]ueiwGcti, xai OTI GWTiXei TI TO nvxivov Xfyog ngbg vorjGiv Trjg oufidSog, 11 mg G
[AV, wq b> alXotg igge&ij, yivnai nagd TO GTzipuv, o arjfAccivu TO xaTanaTuv, wg SijXot xai r] nagsc
rw o(foxlii GinnTi) cpvXldg. nvxivov Si yivsiai ndv TO OVTW GTtift6f.uvov. (Vers. 618.) To Si, ix
xXiGiyg VOGTOV, dxgifiuig eggi&i]. vootog (iiv ydg yivixov ovofia, Srfiovv xai TOV ol'xaSs eig naTQiSa.
vvv Si ov TOIOVTOV fiiSoivr' civ ol ngeGftstg TOV ix Tgotag, d?J.d TOV ix xXiaiag, Trtg Tov*A%i7>Xia)g, ilg
xd iavTwv StjXaSi), u>g Srjlol ina%&iv fitT*oXiya TO, nagd vtjag vaav ndhv. (Vers. 6 2 3 . sqq.) "OTI
20 nt%Eipr][iaTiy.wTgog (tsv 'OSvaasvg, tog *ngodeSijXuTai, xai, wg tineiv, HQEoftug dxgai(pv>)g,
yvfxvd (fgdlcov r a npdypaTa Si%a G%eTixrjg Tivog cpiXixijg nagEV&yxrjg. S16 ovrs ndaav tov "j^
iayiv, dXXd xai yevvaiav b'Ax'XXivg dvTiggrjGtv i(ftXoti^j'jaaTO ngbg ixttvov ivGttjGaG&ai, dXXag TS
xai *dxf.id'Coi>Tog aira TOV &V(,IOV xai tfj dvafivrjOu twv ngoyevopivwv ige&io&svtog xai vn?geGaVTog.77Q
6 Ss yt <I>oh'i^ ovx tne%i!g}]Ge fiiv ftg noXXd, yvtjGiutigov Si iXdfa)<siv, dno ts ciX?MV Sixaicav bguwfisvog, xai 01a SiSdoxaXog bf/iXwv, xai eXiov Si xivwv oig nsQinadmg itf&ey^aro, xai iatogiag Si bfioioTrjTi, iv toTg nsgl MtXidygov xatafiaXaTtcov TOV b[tt);i]Ti/v fiiigaxa. Sid xai fty teltov avtbv enuo~svT
ijvvotv b'uoog n?>etov TI Tov'OdvoGiiog. TOV TI ydg /Saoilia ov xvvsov *ot>8i dvaiSrj dnoxaXn, dog ngag 10
tbv 'OSvoGta h'cpTj, dXXd ijgcoa, wg xai nQoigge&t], wvopaGs, xai ovSi avgtov dnonXtvGiiv Xeyei?
o nsg sine ngbg rbv'OSvGGta, dXXd jAStgidaag TOV &V(xbv fiovfavGaG&ai cfrjaiv d'pa rjfxiga, ihg xa\
3o UVTO itgrjTai. xai OVTW piv aVTOi. 6 AYag Si ptTa rovg yegovtag gijtogag iniXoyixwTtgov XaXtt xai
fiaxgo7.oyiiv dcpipfvog, e%ti ydg linuv xai avtbg yXwcaav fdv dgyrjv, yjiga S' t%tiv igyduv, eni'tgoXOV Xaxwvi&i xai naogriGiaatixwTigov, en Si xai xaTucfoptxioTtgov (f&eyystai. optcog S' iv rw teXt*
tov Xoyov xai tig \Xag6it]ia SvacontT, V oXiyioTw ftivroi, xa*Ta ?.6yov xai avtb aiuvoTTjtog. dva^u- 20
[tvriGxu Ss bftoi'wg xai nigl (piXiag naXctidg Trjg ayav, o&tv xai ivrgiipag rdv'A%iXXa HOIH inayyt'iXuG&at, ws oi) ng\v tie noXsfiov i&XiiotTai, ngiv av"Exrwg xtnviavAgyuovg tig aizdg rag TWV Mvgftidovwv vtjag ektvatjTai. Kal b'ga OTI tgiuv TOVTIOV OVTWV Xoyuv xaiQtwTtgwv ngbg dnoxgiGiv r<j>
'AxiXXet, TOV, ansXevoo/iai itg <fr&iav, TOV, fiovXtiGOfjat ei dniXtvGopai sits Xai jU)j, xai TOV, fi&vcii
690 evrav&a eag civ toSe yevrjtai, xoig TgiGt ng'c<sf!iaiv"Ourigog exaarov VJJVTQMV, wg iggf&tj, dnepigiGt:
xa& sv. TO Se ys xai niiG&rjvai xai tig noXzpov ctvrbv t$,tX&tiv TM [AtydXcp gijTogi NSGTOQI rafiuvs4o Tat, og sv rotg i,ijg dviaei avtb, ovx avrbg bpttiioag TU> 'A%I?>XII, dXXd Sid /uioov TOV IletTgoxXov
S~tvtega ngtcfisia ouenaxy TOV 'AxiXXe'ce xatigyaaduivng.
(Vers. 621.) 'IGTSOV SS on ex TWV TOV Al'avtog Xoyiov Tip fiiv firj ix ngcati/g bSov siaaxovadivn oixsiov ein-iiv xstrd A'iavta TO, tOfAiv, ov ydg
aoi 3oxhi> fxv&oio TsXivtTi, [fids' y' 0S1Z xgavkc&ai'
b'ze Ss rw dvdyxq dyyteXai Tivd SvG%igi}, og&wg
av tinoi TO, dnayytlXai Ss tdyjava ygrj fiv&ov xai ovx dyafrov nig ieVTa. eGU S'iv Tovxoig TO, tp
Siy'bSw,
old ttg ngoavarfojvtjGig'Qurigov 8)jXovaa sv(.tt*d6wg, wg Sivrtga bSbg, bnola tig ivtotg So
HZqg r\ TOV JlaTQOxXav, miooi dv TOV A%iXXiu. iXiiiGai T0Vg.'AyaL0vg. naoot-fiidaazo Sl'taira 6* Al'ag,

302

PAViilJIAI.

Vs 625 633.

| dq%>~]g avxtjg, <Lg dneyvoo nuaai xov *A%iXXia, ifufah'wv Si &agqetv tig
gt
(fQOVXi'dag, ct'i aocpuixigai nwg xaxa xt)v nagoifiiav tiaiv. o S' avxbg Ai'aq xal dvqXtJJ xov 'A%iXXiu xal
o%bxXtov xaXsi xal (AiyaXo&vpov. tpyal ydg' avxdg *A%iXXtvg aygtov iv CTII&SGOI &ixo utya)^xoga
xhifioV negl ov ngoilgi^xai. ( V e r s . 6 a 5 . sqq.) Kal oga xo s&exo avaroi^ov ov rw xuxai, dcp' o
0 xbxog nagdyexai. tixa xaxaoxsvdfynv xo xov 'dxiXXiwg aygiov iprjai' GxexXiog, oiSe [isxuxqentxai
(fiXoxrjTog ixalgtov, ijxoi ovx iniaxgiipexai (pi).iag, xtjg, ijyovv xaiixijg, ?i (.nv nagd vqvalv iziofitv e|oypj aXXtav, o xal Qtfivxrjxa fiaQtiav s%eiv Soxet, ag diet (piXLav Sij&tv, ov fiijv Si' agtxrjV, xipu/Aivov
xov 'JyiXXiwg aixoig. xal ovu<fc&i xo cevsniexqotpov xifiijg tivai xov 'A%iXXect xai Sia xovxo [tqde icdXov,
u nig r\ Ti[*ij xcexec xov xov <l>oivixog Xoyov iniyva^nxu tpgivag ia&Xwv, b&tv xal r\ (fikoxit.ua xqj xaiv
ctQixuv ivxatxixai OQfia&ai. tixa xal axwnxcov tbv 'ApXXia dg nega xov deovxog (ftXoyvvqv <pyoi vt]Xt)g, 10
ioxce'i fJiiv, ijyovv xal fti]V, xig xe xa*atyvrixoio (fovoio noivfjv ij ov naiSog eSs^axo xedvuuxog, xai
g' b filv, %yovv b cpovevg, tv Sr,(i<a uiva avxov, o iariv ixn, noXX' dnori'aag' xov de x' iqqivsxat
XQaSLrj xal &Vfibg ayrivutg notvrjv di&fiavov, o neq ecxt niq'upgaoig xov, nuvixat. b %6?.og (xtxa noivijv
aoi ds, (ptjaiv, ccXXrjxxov xe xaxov xs &vfi,6v sv or^&eaai, &tog s&tjxtv, oi%' vnip adsXrfov dqXadii
% naidogxufviwxog,
dXla ilvtxa xovgrjg oi'qg, o rw fiiag. vvv Se xov imu naoia%of.uv e^o^a igiaxag,
aXXa xs noXX enl xyaiv, tfyovv ciiv xctvxaig. ilia xaxei eioftoXtjit eXeov yogywg dvGionwv Xiyw ai
5' 'iXaov tvdeo &vpi6v, aidcoaca di peXa&qoVi iiTzugorpiot Si tot elftiv, tfyovv eff/xev, nXtjd-vog i Juvawv. nqoflaXXsxat, S$ u'g nagaxXrjGiV xal xrjv cpiXiav, Xiyav o xal *A%iXXtvg cp&daag uftoXoytjatv, on
SijXadr/ (fiXxaxoi r<p 'A%iXXu tiaiv oi nqtcfiiiovxeg. (fii\a\ yag" [tifiapiv ds xoi s%,o%ov CCXXODV xrjStaxoi
T* 'i^evai xal (piXxaxoi, b'aaov 'J4%UIOI, Sia xo %grjvai dvaxctfirtxeiv xi]V aXri&v} (piXiav. inel ydg ae naga ao
vqvolv, wg tqqt&i], ixiofiiv e^o^ov aXXav, fiifiapiiv, rffovv Jigo&VfiOVfit&a, t&tXofiev, xal avxol
s!;o%ov ilvai aoi cpiXxaxov xal xrjSiaxoi, o xavxov tcxi rw ngo bXLytov Xiy&ivTi xedvoraxai, cog xu\ iztl
5o iQQid-t], xal yag b xtdvbg xcti 6 xrikiax'og ix xov xi'lcd'ai nagdyovxai. im ut'vxoi vexgouovxt tu ztdib^
ovxe xo xi'j'haxog i'iu&s Xiytadcti, aXXa xijdsog ug anb xov xtidtvia. ovx adr^Xov Si b'xi xal b y.)jdtan]i
bjAOiav e%ii xotg gti&Hai naoayu>yi]V. ix xov xrjdott (lev ydg xb xr\Sog, i ov b xi'jSiaxog. ix Si xov xrjSim
xai nXtovaOfiw xov v" y.ijStvto b ug iggi&>] xijdtbg xal b inixijStiog tie. ix Si avxov xov xtjde'to, wg noiiw,
xal xaxd xgaciv xi;5w, ou (iiXXav x^Siou), wg xsXdi xtXeow, b x^Siaxi]g. tial Si, (faai, xtjtieGicu
01 avvoixfiovfitvoi dXXrjXoig xctx' iniya/Ainv, o'i xe SiSovxig xal oi Xaftfidvovxtg. oi S' avioi, rpaoi,
xai nr}oi. oi Si xoiovxoi xal v.ijSog dXXi\Xoig xi&ivai Xe'yovxai. oxi Si xal xtjSw xrjdijGU) xb ifgovxiaoi tvgrjxui, ngoSeS^Mxai.
(Vers. 626.) 'Oga Si oxi a%e'tXiog davvSixtag tinotv iv dgyj] ati-/ov sny- 3o
yayi, Sid xi xovxo eq>t], Sioxi StjXaS/j Se'ov ov dv&Gj(ia&ai xal rXfjvai., b Si ov fitrargtntxai xqg I'JUOJV
(piXiccg. xcti ndXiv bfiolug vt]Xijg unwv inicpegei airiav xov axwfAuaxog xavxqv' dSiXrpov piv ydg xtvt,
(povtv&ivxog rl viov xaxangdixexai xu cpovu s'Xtog, 'AjriXXivg Se ovx iXni xov fiaatXia, Sidovxa noivijv
xoaavTrtv vnlg ^tidg ai%(iaXd)Tov xtjg Bgiar/iSog, xal noivijv ovtu noXXanXaaiova avv XM xal avn}v
60 dnoSidoa&ai. ( V e r s . 628.) 'laxeov Stb*xi e'dog naXaibv t}v rpovevd ivxog xivbg noivtjv vrtig xov qavov
Si'Soa&ai tolg Gvyyiviaiv, ti nig i&iXoiev, xal xov cpove'a ovxcu [ttvitv aixov iv X(L Si'iftw, %gt]udxiov
xb f/) tpvyeiv dtvrtadf.ievov' aXXiog Si xoi ecpsvytv b (povii/g oi nXetov wg xd noXXd svtavroi.
(Vers. 6 2 9 . ) Kal atjiutiioaai. oxi ivxav&a xvgioXexxtixai, i] notvi}, rpotvij xig overt, <vg Sid cpbvov Sidoxaigiug Se Xi%&iv xb, noivrjv iSi^axo, xeirai xal xaxmrigco xaxd a^ijfta iniuovijg iv xto, noivijv
i'ov. ( V e r s . 6 2 7 . ) 'laxiov Si b'xi TO, il;o%ov a'AAwv, iXXinig taxi' Xeinti ydg xo 'dxattZv, Sio 4o
g ivxtXiaxegov iaxi, xb, eioyav aXXwv b'aaoi 'ji^aiai. * ( V e r s . 628.) To Si, xaaiyvijxoio cpovoio, V avxl dSiXtptxov (p-ovov xal vvv, wg xal ngb figayiwv sYXijnxai, ij dvrl cpbvov x<av xivbg dStX(piZv, xal ov xxtjxixwg, wg iy.tt. xt&vsiwxa Xe'yu oi) xov dnXwg dXXd xov Sid (fbvov, xaxd xov gtj&ivxa
xaalyvqxov. (Vers. 63o.) "Oga Si xal b'xi dnb bvofiaxog xov (pbvov txtqov votlxai ovofta ij yiixoyj]
dnb xoivov iv XOJ, b piiv iv Srifjiio ps'vu, 6 (povsvaag StjXaS)), ij 6 (povivg' xal oxi (Vers. 633.)
xi)v vjgiv b AXag iv XQJ &to&tv lintiv xu> *A%t,XXti xov &v(ibv, oi ydg lyy <ug aXijxxov &Vftbv

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iv oiq&tooiv synq, dXXd &tol k'&ioav, frsooSoTov ohv einwv TOV TOIOVTOV d-vfibv, xal b'fxwg Sid TOV
a'/.ijxTOv xal'TOV sdsaav, mg xai ngo /$oa%iu>v diet TOV &ho, nagd/iovov xai ctno&tTOV XOTOV xai
ftijviv, oi fxi)v dnXwg &vubv avTOV xaTi^yogwv. ( Vers. 631.) 'Ex Ss TOU ahjxiov &VJAOV sari (paveQhig votjaat, '6TI xal TO sgijTVSTai &v[ibg Trjg xard yoXov xtvi/atuig xal dyyvogiag ravTov taxi TW ktjyst.
OVTW ydg tvoSovtai cpdvai dvTi&STixwg, tog ixsivov fiiv igrjtisTai &v/ibg, col Si ahjxrog b &vfiog.
igtjTVitv Ss xvoioog TO Slot Xoyov xiaXvuv, wg and TOV egw tQrjaio TO iocoTU), ijdtf Se xal Xdyco. TWV yao
b[iw*vvfiwv xal TO ei'geiv sari, Si'oi ovv aXKoig xal TO Xiynv SrjXovTai xal TO igioTav. ( V e r s . 634.) xo
To Si r^v jxiav otav iinsTv vnoSi^XotoTV anb roii log xal i'a b oiog xal fj o'ia nagdyovTai, ITS 8r/koio>,
fiovtaaiv' SvvaTat, Ss tivcti TO oi'ijg i] civrl TOV fiovqg, 'ivce fayy, OTV b fiiv fiaotXsvg fAt'av rs acpeiXsvo
xal lx(ivrjv /.lovrjv' aQTi Se xal avTi)v xal akka noX'Acc diScuoi. To Se, Qox* aQtaTag, SinXfjv inhaaiv
t%u nobg nXtiw av&eiv. iniTauxbv ydg xal TO to%a xal TO aQioTag, xal eanv b\uoiov rw, o% apiorog. (Vers. 6 3 5 . ) To Ss, k'v&io &vpbv 'iXaov, Stl-iug ti'gTjrai,, wg ini TM 'A%iXXei OV iXagbv iavTOV
&ta&ai. ov ydg wg nig -&so&ev &v/j.6g 6 fttyaXi'jTtog, ot/'rw xavrav&a sarai, dXX' avTog s&iXwv IXeio&i]OtTat. ctGTHwg Si TO vorifxa % , xal aXXwg, tag %giwv ov fxt} xaxbv -&Vftbv iv ar^&saai rt&tto&ai,
o ion- XOTOV &V[iocp&6gov, aXXet -&V[*bv 'iXaov, o IGTI ngav&vfiiuv svTi&iG&ai. ovTia xal ftsXi fiiv
xiiprjXitoTtov, %oXi)v Si oi ndvv TI h'v Tavtbv Si ilntlv, 'tXrjO-i, o xal iv 'OSvaatia xttrai, xal av
naXiv nfQHfgaaTixcog 'iXaov &o &v(*6v. (Vers. 636.) To Si, vnwgoquoi iaftiv, oacprivtia ion TOV,
aiSeooai [iiXa&gov. bfioiov ydg sintlv aXStoaai fueXa&gov xal ai'StoGai roig vnwgoifiovg yfiag. aXXa
TOVTO piv (ivorjTov, ixitvo Si vnoSv*axo'/.ov xal tag old TI aiviyfta, ov ntg b vovg TOioirog' aXSsaaai 20
Tovg vnb ro avio aoi ftiXa&gov ixhag Sid TOV xal igxiTov xal icpe'ortov xal ixioiov. CTI S* TO bpoGTiyov
fttya roig dgyaioig sis Svaconlav xal TO bf.10Tgd7iii.0v, wg xai Trjg iariag Gi>[Angiofitvoi>O)ig, xal TOV
igxiiov xal icpsariov rfibg, ixSrjXoraTOV io~Ti. xal TOV Ilgta/Aov TOIVVV b *A%iXXtvg nov alSiasTat, Sid
Tavra, tv&a xal SiSis fir] aXiTgbg yiviytai Xvni'iGag TOV ixen^v, atSotov adi'Twg ovTct, wg StiXoi xal
kvravda TO, aYSiOGai [liXa&gov. To Si intogocpioi xgaatv E%II SVO b' TO tvitXig ydg inoogocpioi. TO
S' airo yivsTcii xal iv TW dxgoogsia xal inwgsia xal iv d'XXoig, tog xal tTtgwdi SsSr\XoitTai. ntgl Si
6n6(pov iigrjTcti aa<pwg dXXa%ov. Ej]fisiwaat, bi OTI TO, vnwgorpioi Si TOI tiftiv, G%)]f*dTiGTai. ijv fiiv
ydg dnXovv xal xoivbv sinuv, aiSiaaai (xiXa&gov xal ogoyov, Sid TO Xiyte&ai ngop TIVWV fiiXa&gov
xul rdy b'gotfov, n xal aXXwg xvgiwg ^iXa&gov TO ftiffoi' cfaol rrg GTtyrjg ,i>Xov TO xocXov/ittvov vnegTOVOV. xal TJV ftlv TO dnXovv ovrwg. 6 Ss noiijtrjg iayj-j^ocTiai rfgdaag xatf ertgov vorjfta TO, vnugo(ftot EOfxiv. on Si bug ix rrjg taiiag xal TOV egxovg, OVTW xal sx TOV ft6?M&gov b nag oixog votirat,
ovx d'SrjXov SGTI. Sid *aiSetTai rig ftsXa&gov xal h'goyov, si rovg ivrbg ovrag aiSoiovg ijyurai xal tug 3o
otov bfxaifAovag, o ion, xard TOV 2o(poxXijv, bfioyevti's, Sid TOV tgxttov Aia. xal TOIOVTOI ftsv oi
'Oftrigixol iniagoopioi, Tavrov S' fintlv bfioOTiyoi, bfiwgofftoi. (faXayysg Si nagd roig vaitgov inwgo(fioi T vn ai)TOig ogotpoig loTovgyovvTa'(paXdyyia? b iortv dgdyyid Tiva. 'latiov St xal on TO siftiv
gijfAa nXtj&WTixbv inagxTixbv dvaXoywTsgov sort, TOV ioptv xa&' 'HgaxXtiSi]V cfdftivov, wg oiSiv
yfifia nXii&WTixbv snl TOV ngwTOV Gv^icptovov iyti ngo TOV /u, dXX' ixdoTon (fiovijiv wg yovv didwfti
StSofiev, (p]\Ci (fafisv, i'atifit IGUHIV, xal ovyxonjj ujfuv, <r ov TO I'SfAtv, oi/rw xatd TOV UVTOV Xoyov
ei/Ai sfiiv. dwguig Ss nXiovd^ovai TO a, sinovTgg ioftiv. "O^gog Ss, tprjaiv, OTOV Xiyrj unrj^tovig tiuiv,
TtgoaTi&itGi TO 1, 't'va OVTW (jwvijtv sh] ngb rijg fttv avX?.at8ijg. (Vers. 6 3 7 . ) To Ss, uiuapev, o ovx
civ t'lrj ns^oXoyixov yga<piwgy ix TOV fiu fiaGw^ifiaxa fiff.idy.a^itv cvyxixoTitai. ( V e r s . 658.) To Ss,
toyov aXXtov, baaoi Ay_uio\^ T(%VIXTJ avyxgiaig $ buoytveov. To Se, OGGOI 'Ayaioi, jtsgifpgaaig iart
tov'Ayaiwv.
*(Ver3. 64o.) "OTI sxaarov TWV ngeafttoov ohuovpivog-, xa&d k'ng&mv, b 'AyiXXsvg iv- 4o
Tifiojg Ttgoasff&iy^aTO, ngoa&tv ix yivsrjg bvo^dtjav xal avrbg TOV (isv 'OSvaosa OVTW Stoyivtg y/atgTidSi}, noXvftt'ixctvs 'OSvaotv' TOV Si naiSaywybv, (Doing, cara, yigaii, SiOTgstfig' rbv SI AXavra,
Aiav Stoysvig, TsXa^iovn^ xoigavs Xetwv. oi Si xi'jgvxsg ovdiv ov,%7.wg ngontf.ovovvTai, dXX* dgyd
Kai ulunagitffccyovTai ngoawna, onoia noXXd xal vorsgov xa&' 6/<o<or>jr notovotv oi axi/vixot. TV%OV

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5oSe xal axdoftsvog in* avxotg wg xyqv^iv b/.vsl Xa*Xyaai xt aixoig, fiffiv^fisvog, cog xyqvxcg dttyiiqL 692!
oavxo tfjv xrjg jBqiGtfidog dnaywyt]v. ( V e r s . 6 4 i . ) ' O r t ovStvl TUV TOV Alavxog xtcpaXaiwv, wg xal
nqotqqi&rj, 6 'A^iXXivg dviminxti dX?' tlnwv b'xi ndvxa TI (XOI xaxd &v(ibv isioao fiv&i)aaa&ai, ijyovv
Soag tinttv, nqofidXXtxai tig xwXvfia nti&ovg xyv ivXoyov fjyviv. tpyGl ydq' d?.Xd uoi oidavtxcu
xgadiy ^oAw bnnoxs xtivwv (jv^aofiai, wg fts davtfyXov iv 'Aqysioiotv eqsl-sv 'Axqddyg, wg u xtva
azi(it]xov /.isxavdaxyv. xal iv xovxoig navaag xa nqog xbv Ai'avia oia ovfjfisxQjjcag TOV Xoyov TJJ IXJJvov fi(tayyXoyia, qcjjfft xoivwg' aAA* ifiug eo^ia&e xal ayytkiiqv aTiocpao&t. xig de f] anofpaTixt] ayyt
Go Xia , ov yaq no\v no?Jfxoco fj.sdyaofj.ai, alficcTotpiog, ngiv y* viov Ugiccfioio dattpQovog *"ExxoQa diov
MvQftiSovwv IMI xe xliaiag xal vijag ixea&ai xxiivovx' 'Aqytiovg xaxa xs auv^ai nvgl vijag. aficfi ds
TOI xy'(AV, xXiGirj xal vrft (AtXaivy "Exxoga, xal fj.tfj.aSjia, (icc^rjg a%i']<TS0dat oiw. Kal boa OTiuog 10
o (2oa%v'koyriGag Ai'ag nXuov Xayyat xwv fiaxgag gqaug xaxaxtivdviav,
dvvaag nsiaai (itivut xbv 'A%ikXitt. 2(MS Si Ofiwg ixfivoig, oi xbv xov riqcoog &Vfibv oia xai xiva nvQyov 6%VQOV noXiOQXia ftaxoa
xaxuqyacavxo.
(Doivti, ftiv ydo fisyaijvvatv,
wg xal nqoytyoanxai, *OSvffo~evg da, ti xai fxrjSiv ctvv7 8 1ff*(pttivtxai, cc?.Xd xal extivog e(p&aotv vnofiuXd^ai xal xaxaastffai av*xbv, tinovxct wg ov fis ntiau
c ftaorfjdig, nq\v av dnodwau ndaav ?<.oofii]v. ^ijfJticoaat, ovv xi]v xd',iv xrjg dvviloyiag. xwv fj.lv yaq
TOV '05vaai(og xtcpalaiuv, wg xal nqotiqrjTcei, nqbg i> ovx dvxstntv b*A%iXltvg, xwv ds xov &oivixog
hi ftovo) dvi&ntai, xotg di xov Ai'avtog ndai avvi&iro. (Vers. 6 4 a . sqq.)"Oqa Si sv xto, ndvxa xl fioi
xaxd &vfibv, ex ntqiaaov xtifievov TO xl, cog xal iv xw ov xi xal ovxio xt xal o%tSbv xi xal fityaXuaxl
xal vtooaxl xal ixiqoig. xal b'xi xb ttiaao 'Aixixwg e%u iv xfi dq%0VGfi TO i . aXXoog ydq d'aao saxlv
'[wvixcHg dnb xov ti'Sto xli&iv, o dqXot TO doxtiv xal cpaivtcQ'ai,' xal b'xt, TO f.te'fjvt]fiai nqb (jqaysav 20
ctixiaxixfi ovvxdl-ag ivxav&ce ytvixy ffvvtdxxei, bnnoxt xslvcov fivr\cofxai, xal b'xt. xb ixuvwv nltj&vvag
xaxd &Vfiov qyxoqixbv iv xy iQf.(rjvtia xrjg XeS,ewg ov nolXd xiva Xiyti, dX' ev, TO daixf'ijkov avxbv h
"AQytioig i>iai, o laxi &stvai, noirjaat. sari ds xb davcprikov ov ne^rj QrjxoQixtj XQig, yivsxai ds ix TOV
Gocpbg cioorpog xaxd naqaycoyyv cc<s6rfi]?.og, xal AloXixwg dav(pqlog, b ddoxi/Aog xal tig fjijdtv aocfoq'
to rj nctQu TO daai ijxoi ^Xdtpai xal *ro tpfiijaai, xal driXoi, cpaol, xbv ftlafit'vxa xal dnaxti&ivxa. on
dt xb {jijtJsv (ptjlijaat (fijXSiaai naqd, xoig naXaioig iXiysxo xaxd xqixtjv av&ylav Tuiv ntgiaftwfisvwv,
SijXoi xal yivxocfqoov, sinwv tpifitoaag riQOfxov, ijyovv dnaxi'jaag xbv aqyovxa. xb ds ys (fijXw tft}Xrtou>
xoov voxfQov san. Sib xal xb, ninoii) h ys (fiXtjTyaiv, ov Sid xov ij syji xi}v aq%ovaav iv xoig dxoiftsffiv aVTiyqdrpoig, aXXd dia xoviuJTa, xal SijXoi ovx dnaxtwva tog dnb xov rprjltiv, dX)*d xXsnxip
nuqd xb vcftXttv, wg ITSQOO&I XQSttxcvwg yiyQanxai. (Vers. 6 4 3 . ) To ds, iv'Aqytioioiv,
rj dviiTOV 5o
iv inrjxocp dypov, y fidllev naqd xoig buot&veaiv, iq>' oig wg nsq yXvxttu y inatvixixr] ovyxqiotg,
o'v'xco nixqbg b ipoyog. To Si sqs&v ovx uTTc/.i^txai, d?2d xoivbrsqov sv ddinXaaidaxoj dfxsxajibXio ix(piqixai. fivqt'a ds xal aXla Sfioia naqd rw noi}]Trh evda xb fierqov dnaini.
(Vers. 6 4 4 . ) 'An'fi?iTOV
Ss fisvctvdaxrjV Xsyti xbv aTipov fiexoixov, oia xwv fisxoixwv dog xd noXXct ovx ivriuwv bvxcov; wg vo&wv,
no7ariav, xadd xal rj Arrtxi] nohrda sdijXov, iv fj ^svot- ftsv xb fiydiv a%edov t)aav, TtsnoXiroyqacf'tjftivoi dib'(j<og xwv i&aysvwv idtVTs'qtvov. ijiniwaai ds b'vt xs yulv svavtiwg"0/xrjOog Xiytt TO dn\urtxos'
20 01/ ydq xbv noXXijg xiuijg e.^tov xa xd rovg vanqov OVTOJ xal avxbg von dtifjrjrov, dlXd xbv ovdif,iidg' xal b'xt. ix xov drtuw dxtfjijaw xi)v Xi^cv xaqdyti, u neq ijfing dtiiuoou ifautv, tog xal noXXaxoi
0tGi}fAii(oicu. (Vers. 645.) To ds iq^iofri xal dnb'faads xd ndqtaa xalXtom'Qwv inirydeg 6 'Ay/XXtiit;
e&txo, oia cfqaGxtxwg fvay).ait6fttvo$ o':^ i'xqive amvwg. (fnXbaoffog ds Xihg TO dnoyaadt,
xal SfiXoi 4o
TOV tiidvg inaybfjtvov dnoyaxixtv Xbyov TO, oi ydq nqiv ye xal ij-qg, wg nvtoriqio xnrctu (Vers. 646.)
To Se (itdrjaofiai wg dxo mqianwfxtvov ivtarwcos xs/.ivrjai xov ludw uidtjGoo, wg aidut uuSt'}Gw im ivTqomjg,
b'&iv b atdypwr, xal idw idqow, i$ ov idrjTvg
i)) ftqwatg,
qj
j
ftqg, xul ffiit
fjitdijaw xb ytXw. b ydq
6 y.ax'' U-Q-^JV xiva ftidwv yivsxai, wg (fqovxtaiixbg v XUJV dqfisdu fiaqvrovag iveaxiog, i oi xal 6
ZOfiirwv xai ftovXtvxixbg, ov divaxai oi/.iiov s%uv fit'XXovxa, dov wg adio aow, ovcw xal tiiSio fts
did Gvvtuxxioeiv xi,P nqbg xyv doiixyv xoi fis'tsov, wg nsq ovdi TOV e'dio saw fit'XXwv tGx)v: wg av

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f r t i rip caco iatggi'jfiaxi. xd Si rov "Exxogog inaivtTixd ngbg Xvnrp TWV nqsafitwv xal TOV
{Hacdewg, i^aigwv ixtlvov, ilnsv 6 *A%ik\svg. (Vers. 6 4 g . ) ' lax tov Si xal b'xi iv xqj, xaxd n Ofivl-ai
nvgl vijag, s'xH n ngbaxoftfia i] pfyQ'G ^i^ov tvo*Sog j4%M.siog tpqdoig. i]V ydg to nuvvt] 6g&bv3o
iinsiv, xaxd TS afA.vi.avTa, ngog dxoXovdiav TOV xruvavTa, o nooae%wg oma&iv xuxai' fj yovv vorjriov dnb xoivov TO ng\v xal TO 'Agyeiwv, \va heyrj, nglv Gfiv^ai nvgl vijag 'Agytlwv fj g^riov thg el;
tiQ&oi ngog TO, MVQ{.UI>6VWV ini re xfaoiag xal vijag txto&ai, GWitdyq xal to, xataafiv^ai itvol
vijag, 'iva sir] xar' i iowveiav ovy%wou>v b r}Q<ag rep' xiogt xal MvofiiSovixctg Tivag xavaai vijag, ov
(iijv xai T)]v tavrov. ixei yag f' avayxijg o ' Exrwg c%i']OeTat. eon Si Gfiv^at TO xavaai, rj xanvbv
tx nvgbg avadovvai, o xal ti(fiO&ai Xiynui, t% avrov Sh xal to, %62.ov vnoanv%uv fj cp&ovov, eilt]10 nrai. ixtldsv di xai TO Gfivytgbv i'jToi imnovov <ag anb fticov nagaxiifievov, rj devregov aogiaxov TOV
tGfivycK xal fGftvyov. ( V e r s . 6 5 i . ) To 2 paxvg OxrjOiO&ai "Exroga iigoovixwg xal svtpfipws V *a*
693 tmsixtoq tlniv 6 'A%ik7Ct:Vg. a7Xwg yag ovx av wxvr/Giv einiiv ct[A<pl ry avrov xXioirj niGetv Tov"ExTOga.
ev&a bga xal OTI ndXiv Sorixfj avvsxa^i xryv aficpi ngodeaiv, xal on Si* dvTWW{.tictg Svvdfitvog rbv
ngoasywg gtj&ivxa "Exxoga diftuaai, bftwg kxtpwvu av&ig avxbv oia yifiuv amov xal %al(>(ov xy ngoq.ogu TOV TOig ttgeafteGi fxiaovf.iivov ovoftaxog, (Vers. 641.) 'loTeov *Sl xal b'xi dv&Qionov ?.6yog voovvxog 4o
[Aiv xb Sixaiov, &v/xovfiivov , xb, ndvia xl fioi xaxa &V[tbv xal t,ijg emg xov fivrjaopai, wg ngoyiygasixai. ( V e r s . 6 5 3 . ) "On xaivov n GxWa xal zvtav&a xb, oi d$ exaaxog tlwv Ssnag aptfixvnilKov,
onuGavreg, nagd vijag i'oav nakiv, ijyovv annjiaav-, wg Tavrbv ov iinsiv, oi Ss drn'/taav xal exaOTog
dnijiaav. xeixai Ss xal dXlaxov TO XOIOVXOV o%f][tce nagd TM nonjrT], xal exigov Si TI xaivoTigtnsg avfinaao gdxiiTca ayijyia, TOIOVIOV ( V e r s . 6 5 4 . ) ndxgoxXog <T kdgoiaiv idi S/xcofiGi xefave (Poivixi arogi* aai 5o
nvxwbv li%og. ai S' imnttdvftevai oxogtaav hi%og wg ixslsvtv. ov ydg wg nagd Kakhfid^M tv rw, Movcca xalal xal 'AnblXwv, oh tyw anivSa, ovrco xal hxav&a xb dggtvixbv yevog inexgdxqcev, dl?M xb
d-qXvy.ov' rdxa, cpacl, Sibxi tniTijSuoxegai ngbg Tt]V xoiavTt]V vnijgtoiav ai yvvaixsg. xd nolXd ph'TOi
lv Gvvxd'S,iaiV dgoivixojv xal &rj}.vxiov inixgaxuv (faal xb dgasvixov ean Se oxs ov&exigov, wg xal tv
tip, oi).rjvr)V xal aOTegag, a av i&tfjtskiuaag. "Ogct Si b'xi dvd Slg'dtprjtv xolg gti&uGi xb ix&evos xal
TO oxooi*ccti xulxb lixog, sinwv, IldxgoxXog xeXeve GTogsaai nvxivbv 1.i.yog, xal, oTogsaav ^xog wg 6o
txiXfVf xal oxi oi f.wvov tfxovxeg tig 'AxMAa oi nginfitig tonuaav, d'Lld xal fxtrd ngtafiiiav aniiGavTtg tTiavijl&ov, tvdttxvvpevoi Stiv del xi/iaG&ai. xb &tiov. (Vers. 653.) 'Joxtov Ss b'xi *xb i'aav782
Stjlot fiiv note xal yvwaiv wg iv TW, rd S' ovx iaav ibg ixexvxxo' kvxav&u Ss xb inogsv&i]aav ar\\iaivu.
3o xal il [itv x/.iverai dnb TOV dpi TO nogtvopai TOV ygacpo/Aivov Sid Si(p&byyov, vndynai xavbvi ra
^ov't-Ofiivoj Ta iig fit em rdv nh}&vvxixwv xal na&tjxixwv avaxtXXea&ai, ti Ss dnb xov i[ti TOV yga694 (popivov EV TI, nagah]yovGt] Sid rov i, Siyoguxai ydg xb sifAi xuxd Tovg rexvixovg, avTo&sv e'xu TO i,
tx xov iviGTwrog, dep* oi xal TO ixtjv dvxl TOV inogtv&ijactv xal si'n aXlo *xoiovxov. (Vers. 65y.) 10
"OTI StfKwv olov IJV xb ngoatx^S grj&iv A.xS (prjai' xwtd xs gijyog xe livoib TS XSJITOV awxov. xal ogee
tijv TWV yfiwixmv Grgafidxwv tiiiteiav.
tiol Ss xwta /uev degpara iv&ixrj&svxa tig xb xiiG&ai, ov,tv&ua oi fibvov xwag dlld xal xwog, e ov xwta, wg xsixea, (Hsfaa- ovxw xal vSag xal vSog xal yijgag
xal yrjgog, b'&tv oi /novov xb yqgoTQO<ftiv dlXd xal 6 nagd xw 2oq>oxXu yiigofiooxog. grjyog Se, ov
xal lv 'OSvoaeia xQVaiS> <*>g (xsv xivsg, TO aayiov Sid rd Qr\y\xaxa xwv xgoaawv, wg Ss i'xtgoi, xb
fianxbv vcpa*G[ia nagd xb gfj^ai, o i]V fid\jjai nagd xolg nalaiolg. Xivov Si Xtnrbv d'wxov GxinaGpd 20
4o TI aivdovotiSsg. S'GXI Ss dwrov xb olovu dndv&iopa xal xdX),iarov, tog ntg xal olbg dwrov, oaov TOV
tgiov k'xxgiTOV. ntgl Si TOVTOV xgsixxoviog iv xotg etg Ttjv'OSvoottav ysyganTai. 'Oti ytgovxixbv xoiurjiia
Srjkot TO, k'vti? b ysgwv xaxiXtxxo xal jjw Slav k'ftifiviv. ( V e r s . 65g.) 'On oixov [tiv oixtiov Iniiiixov
to tvSfiijXOV rpoi tvSbfxrjTOV, xkiGiag Si ^idXiGia TO tvnijXTOV Sid TO tinayig xwv IQUSOVTWV avxijv
vXh)v. 0AxM(i>g ovv siSe fiv%w xXiGitjg Evntjxxov. o'vxo) nov xal nqxxbv agoxgov ksytxai. SijXov Si oxi
xal piiyagbv nov tinyxxov, wg nig xal ivxvxxov. hinxiov Si xaxd vovv ivxav&a xal TO, ntjxrwv
x?ufidxwv ivriXuxa, ux' ovv fia&fiidag, m xotg ixdrtgd-e (tijgoig xcov noL'uixwv xhfidxwv
sieiCOMMENT. IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

Qq

306

PAVniJIA

I. Vs. 660671.

govxai. ( V e r s . 6 6 0 . ) "Or* dcpaigt&elg T^g BgiatjiSog 6 'AxiXXevg TTJ Atafiia, i%qaxo

7>oydg' TW S* aga nagxaxeXixxo yvvr], TI]V AeGpb*&sv i)ye, <Pog@avxoq &vydxtjgy dioptiSij xaXXirndgrfig, i(p' r} xal atviyfia avyxeixai ovxco nwg e'xov tig vovv, OTI TOV ExToga Jio/AijSrig sxxavsv avr]g,
o ioTiv'AxiXXiig, b xrjg diOftrjSyg dvtjq. xal b'ga xal vvv'OTIxaXXiyvvaixa xal TTJV ngoiOTogrj&uoav
Aicfiov oiSsv b noit]x?]g, og xal Tag Sidopivag TW 'AxiXXsl tnxd ywatxag Aeofiibag Xeyei, all xdXXit
ivixwv inl naoav yfjv. ( V e r s . 662. sqq.) 'laxiov Si OTI xaigia Xi&g inl xoifiwpevwv TO Xiyta&ai,
dip" f(g xal TV Xtxxgov xal TO Xixog xal dXixxcog xo tfpov xal r^Xexxwg rjXiog. Sio xal fOftrjgog
STu/iievwv avxfj Xiyti' evff b yegwv xareXixxo' xal, xw S' aga nagxariXexTO yvvr)' xal, ndrqoxlog eXi&To. 'iva Si [xtj ngooxogig tirj TO xijg enifiovrjg, xqdxai xal iXXetyei ivxav&a xaxd TO TOV
dnb xoivov axypa, tinwv nag S* dga xal TW, 'Icfig iii(ovog, r\yovy nagaxaxiXexxo Se xal TW Tla- 10
TQOXXW T\ Hxvgia'Iqjtg,
tjyovv i] dnb Sxvgov vt'jGOV, ?]V ainstav Xiyu b noiqxrig xal 'Evviag nxoXit&qov, fiaaiXewg S^ovbxi xivog. <pi]Gl ydg' 'Icpig ev'tfovog, TTJV 01 noge Stog AxiXXevg, Hxvgov
iXwv ainttav, 'Lvvfjog TtToXis&gov. Avxocpgcov Si ivriv&ev Xafiiav aiylXina xavTijv tptjotv, o neg eotxe
4o ngog TO ainetav. bftwvvfiog Si xrj b'Xt] vrjGw ij noXig, o xal inl aXXwv noXXwv (faivexai. *ravT^v
XTJV vijGov ngb rij dgnayijg r^g'EXevrjg xaxd Tivag ij xal [ttT avTtjv inixugriaaaav dnoGTtjvat xtjg
TOV TlrjXetag dg%rjg. i] f*i) fiovXo\ivtiv avfifiaxiav nagaaxttv iniGxgaxivaag tiXev AxiXXtvg. ev&a xaldrn~
Safttia xy xov Avxo/A^Sovg cvvsX&wv eyxv/4ova nsnoitjxtv, i | qg b NtonxbXepog. ti Se dXtjQ'i] xavxa,
Xiyerai Si xal on Sexa errj Sii]yayov"EXXrjVtg xb GTgdxtVfta avvaytigovTtg, wg eivai eixoGiv MTIJ dno Trjg
'EXevtjg dgnayqg ewg dXwoewg Tgoiag, dnogetv COTIV tvXbywg, nwg vtwiccxog eaxgdxsvasv tig Tgoiav
6 :'d%iXXivg xal vrjniog, ovnw adwg noXipov xaxd xbv Xoyov xov <Poivixog, nwg Se xal ngiv ' EXiv>jv 20
dgnayijvai dgiGTixtiv / s xal aw xw IlaxgoxXw xr\v dnoaxctTrjoaaav Sxvgov noXiogxttv. 'ixtgoi Se
cpaGi, TOV 'AxtXXia eigr/vixug Te xaTaSgafietv T}V Sxvgov xal Xacpvga ixei&tv XafteTv. Tr\v fxivroi ev
Exvgw xgvipiv TOV AxiXXewg xal Tr)v &t]XvGTo?Jav xal T^V iv Trt yvvaixwviTiSi Sia&aXdpevaiv xal
TOV ix TOV'Odvaaiwg k'Xsyxov navTtXwg dyvoet, cpaalv, b noiqzrjg, OVTS xaTtjvayxacfiivwg Tov'AxiXXia
nXiVGavra tiSwg., ceXX' vnb ngtGfitoiv sGTaXftivov nagd TOV naxgbg, ovSi fii)v vnb ra xov'/Jya^efivo5o vog b'vxa axt'inxgw. nigl Se Ttjg vr]aov Sxvgov xal iv Totg TOV *nfgitjyrjTov tUqijrat. "Exigoi Se Sxvgov
ov vi]Gov ivTav&a voovaiv, dXXd xiva noXiv Tijg vvv fxev <I>gvyiaq, ndXai Se noTe KiXixiaq, ?}v nogd-yjGag wg xal dXXag b 'AxiXXsvg ixet&ev TI)V JiOfijjSjjv exsi Xafiwv. Er^itioiaat Si OTI nagoifiia yeqcxai
dnb Trig VI]GOV Exvgov TO , dg%ij Sxvgia, enl TWV iixtXwv xal ftqSiv XvaiTsXig SXOVTWV , dno Qrjakog
Xijcp&etaa, wg yyjGi Ilavoaviag, insidi) int&ifiivog Ty AvxofirjSovg dgxy xal nugwv Trjv yvvatxa ixii- 3p
vov xaTaxg^fiViG&sh], wg xal Avxb(pqwv iGTOgtt. Xeyu Si xal OTI oGTgaxiad-fjvai ngwrov %Ad-r\vi\Gi
Oi]Oea lorogtt OsocpgaGTog. ( V e r s . 6 6 6 . ) "On xqvoeotg xvneXXotg visg 'Axaiwv xovg ngiafieig inavtX&6vTag 8uSe%aTo, TOVTB'GTIV eSe%iovvxo, aXXo&ev dXXog dvaoxaSov. oixstog Si b Xoyog inl (fiXorrooovvrjg Ss^iwTixiig. b'ga Si xavrav&a wg TO StSt'xaTO inev&EGiv TOV 1 eaxiv b/toiwg ra SeixavowvTO xal
SiiSiGxero dvrl TOV il-scpofisi xal hegoig noXXotg Sid SaxrvXov dnagTiapov. SijXov Si OTI ix TOV SeSixTO
Tghov tvixov xb SeSexazo Iwvixbv yivsxai. (Vers. 667.) To St dvaoTaSov vnb dvaXoyiav ninxu xr\v
TOV nagaGxaSbv xal r w bpoiwv, wv ex Tivog TO avGTaSijv yivea&ai Soxit. ( V e r s . 669.)"OTI noXvaiSovov TOV 'OSvaai'a b fiaodevg xaXet xal piya xvSog Axaiwv,
xa&d xal TOV NsGTO*ga psya xvSog
'Axaiwv iget iv Totg t^r]g. ndvriog Se ovx av b (tiyag Ai'ag Sixaiwg (p&oVfjoij TW 'OSvooet ngwxw igwxW'
fievw VTib TOV ftaaiXeiag negl xiig ngicfielag, bftoXoyoit] ydg av xal aiixog nqoqiguv avxov xbv'OSvaasa 4o
r a ye tig TO g>]Togivsiv, aXXwg (/.SVTOI tinetv dv&gwnivwg, s%oi av TO ngdyfia (p&ovov, xa&dnig
xaTWTt'gw vnsficpaivsxai. sgwTa Si b /3aaiXivg negl'AxiXXewg' tin' aye, w roiiSe 'OSvcatv, r\ 0' s&eXsi
rjeoGiv dpwiuivai
Syiov nvg_ t] dniunt, xal i|?jg, wg tv&vg gy&ijosTai. ( V e r s . 6 7 0 . ) xal oga wg 695
xdvTav&a Svvd/.tsvog slnnv, r) i&iXtt, b'fiwg noirjxixwTigov ecpgaatv, wg h'&og *avTw insv&itg TOV got
oivStOftov GvvaXttnTixwg. 'IGTSOV Si wg, ti ovxw noXvaivog 6 'OSvaaevg, xaXwg aga xbv nXeia enaivov nagij/jGcexo hup, ut'j T* ag pe udX aivte. ( V e r s . 669.) To Se, tin'aye, fisTgixi] tpgdaig taxi.

PAW&IdlA

io

20

3o

4o

696

I.

Vs. 6 7 I - 6 c , 4 .

307

akkwg ydq aye uni cpafiiv. (Vers. 6ji.)"On

Inl TOV Sid %6Xov dniinapivov fioij&fjaai, % dnkwg wepekijaai oixeiov dnetv TO dneunev, xbkog 8' h' e%et [uyakqToqa &Vftov. ei Si xal Swqd Tig kaftfidvwv ex
nvog ov nqa'vvexai, xakbv eintivro, xeivog y oix i&e'Xei ofieaai, %6hov, dkk' eti pukkov
p
(xivsog, ah S' dvaivetai rjSi ad Swqa. (Vers. 674.) Kal oqa TO a^e'aai %6kov, ndvv docpaXoZg
nvq ydq otov 6 &V[t6g. ( V e r s . 6 7 5 . ) To Si niptnXdvexai opoiov Tip oiddveTai' apcpio ydq
nqj
eh fisv ex TOV oiSw, TO Si ix TOV nijAnkw, ov nagaywytj xatd TO niftnqw. nqw ydq wg nXw, xal SmXaciccafi<p ninQoo wg ninkSt, xal nXmvaC{i(p TOV V xal naQaywytj nipnQtifu, xa&ct xal niftnKi][ti. To
Si, trt ftakkov nifinkdvtTai fiiveog, naqacpqatfav 6 Jt,Ofti]r]g ioei, vvv Se [iiv noki) fiakkov ceyrjvoQiaig
evrjxag. ntol Si 'A%ikk&i>s TUVTU ndvxa. xal TW OVTI 6 fteyako&v*fiog dvrjQ naoaxakov/nevog hi xaig TWV IO
i%&Qu>v Svanqayiaig inl si).iov avu TOV &Vfiov. (Vers. 671.) 'Iaveov Se on, 11 fxlv [tiyak-qTooa -&Vfiov
vor'jGu Tig TOV ixeyakoxpvy^ov, e%u TI txSokC%lag TO elnttv [icyakoipv%ov ifjv^v' ei Se TO IJTOQ xdvrav&cc
wg xal cckXa%ov im xaqSiag Xyy&'rj, evoSovxai fiakkov b vovg, 'ivcc kiyt] -d-Vfibv [nyakoxdoSiov. 'IOTSOV
Si xal on 6 'OSvaaevg ix Ttjg nqtofiiiag hnctvek&wv fiovct nqog TOV fiaoiXia avvekmv Xeysi a neo avxbg
^ 'Ayikkkmq ijxovotv, oia xt oxvwv, wg elxog, TCC rcqog tovg alkovg (jr}&iVTa emeiv Sid TO exeivav, wg
QQ&}], iv xrj nqsafitia dvvaTixcoTiQOV sxiivoi ydq TOv'A^Msct fiakkov TOV *OSvooeo>g xaTeiqydoavTO
iig Tin&w. xal OVTO) [ASV 'OSvoasvg. o AXag Si, tpaGi, aiwna rd nqog aixov kaktj&ivra, 'ivce fti}
dya&d ikniaavteg oi "Elkijvtg dvaniawaiv, AA' ilnidag ixij e%0VTig iitpv^onqov dywvioowTai. xvypv
Si xal Sid TO Tag vnoo%iffeig heqoiag kakrj&rjvai Toig tqtal TiqsafiiGiv ov &tkei nqoO%eiv Toig TOV *A%ihkitag koyoig, nafofifiovklav xaTayivwaxoov aixov, xal (.idXlov oxi oiSi wqiofievov xaigov ijxovaev,
dXXd U>Q ifA.naiwv tiqtavixcog TOTS dvxiotrivai Tqonov Tivd einev'A%Mevg rw "Exxoqi, 6'rf fxr^XETi elalv
ol"EkXrjVtg. i'tpi] *ydq, xoxe /AskrjGeiv avxu TOV noki/AOV, 0Te"Exxwq iig xd xwv MvgfiiSovwv ek&t),2O
o neq ovx av yivoixo, ei/xrj xovg dkkovg i,x(pqovxiari 'Ayaiovg 6'ExTwq. xal aklwg Si Giya 6 A'Cag, ola.
fiaqvv&ug inl TCO 'AyjXhu, S16 xal iv ryj nqeofitia oi nokkd ekd?irjaev Yacog Se xal fiaqv&Vfxrjoag, on
[Ai] nqwrog avxbg dkX "OSvaaevg i)qa>Ti]Tai fierd xb inavek&etv, r\bv\ Se nov %6koj fiaqvv&ilg oiog avrog, xal Sioxi eiTttv 'OSvaaevg, ov% b'xi eial xal o'iSe einstv, a neq | 'A%ikkeiog ijxovaav, o meq xal
i%qtjv, dXkd xdSs\einifiiv, a neq iyu StftaSq ecpyv, o Sq [Avxxrjqajivd e%ei, wg TOV A'iavxog uii e^ovrog
xi akko naqd xavxce lineiv. exeivo Se xal (idkiara ivxav&a axontjxeov, wg b 'OSvaaevg aiirb h.uvo dvxixqvg e'me, xb ndv xrjg nqiafieiag dnoxeheapa, xb, oi &eksi o/Siaai%6kov. xav ydq Sidcpoqa xd xwv
vnoa%iaewv, xdv ixzXhr\ ofieaai xbv y6kov b 'A%Msvg, dkkd xb fiiv [teklov taov dnqa^ia xqivu xal
b'OSvaatvg. ixeivog Si ovnw xbv %6kov i'afaae, Sib xal 0 A'Cag Ts'keov aiya, wg Tov'OSvaaewg emovxog
iv oktyw to ndv. oi xrjqvxeg Si oiSi evrav&a XaXovoi. \xi ydq av xal iXdXfjaav; (Vers. 684.) 'loxe'ov
Se b'xi xov SaaiXewg, xcc&d SeSrjXwxai, xbv 'OSvaaia nqooxov e'qwxr}aavxog, ixSvopevog, o rpaav, xbv
*iVTev&tv cp&ovov 6 'OSvaaivg emxpeqei xotg in* aixov Xs%&elai TO, eial xal o'ide ra<J' einetuev, o'i /.IOISO
i'novTO, ei xal f,u]Siv ixstvoi iXdXi]Oav, wg iqge'd-t] nqoaiyjoq. xovxo Se Sid TOV Amvxa /LIOVOV einelv
e'oixsv. b fiiv ydq <Potvi dneariv, oi Si xi'jqvxtg (ii]Sev xi nqoacpwvy&cvTeg xi dv xal Xahjacoaiv; iv
xovxoig Se (pqd&v'OSvcaeig, a neq ix xov AxdXe'cog jjxovce, SqXwv i xal xb atviov xov utj xal xbv
(polvixa avvenaveX&etv, TO xaTaXe%aa&ai SijXaSri av&i, xa&dmq'AxiXXevg dvioyii, Xeyei xal dnuh)v 'AxiXXewg xb, avqwv dnonXevaead-ai. (pi}al ydq' (Vers. 678.) avxbg S' i)ntiXr]aev d'ti' rjoi cpaiVOfie'vijipi vrjaq iv'aiXfiovg akaS* ikxs'ftsv. xal fti)v oix if}] 6 tjqwg xal vvv, wq dneiXi]sia Si xoi wSi,
akk' n Tov'Odvaaiwg qrjToqixr] ovxwg eyvw rpqdaai 0 neq i)v. (Vers. 694.) "On dxovaag Ao/AySqi, wg
nif.inXdvexai (.livtog exi, fxdXXov b 'AxiXXevg, xal vneqna&y]aag TOV *flaaikiwg, b'ipe vtv fiexecins' /nij -io
orpekeg XiooeG&ai dpifAOva Iltjkeiwva, fivqia Swqa Sidovg. 0 S aytpwq earl y.al akkwg' vvv av f.uv
noXv udkXov dyfivoqiijaiv evfjxag, ijyovv ivifiakeg, inavS,ijaag xb xa/.ov. b Si koyog ovxog Qi^d-th] dv
nqbg ndvxa &qaavv xal iniqi](pavov inl nXeov frqaavvouevov iv TW ixsxtvio&ai. xal b'qa eia-/>moavvrtv
riqwixov axwfAfiaxog' eXiave ydq 0 dio^Srig xb xqayi xijg ayrjvoqiag Sid xov iiirsiv dfiiiftova TOV TII-J"ttwva. Urifidwaai Si b'xi b JiO[M]d)]g ix xov dnortkiauaxog aizidxai x))v rtqs<J/3eiav, Aexiroi *(.n]div 5o

308

P A lF -Q / J 1 A

1.

Vs. 6 9 - 7 o8.

uvxunilv CT 6 i\a;rto> 0v/j(3ovXtvwv nzgl avttjg ngoeo~ri^.i\vaxo (iij tivai voov iikXov dfitivovct xovde
voi)&7,vai. xul [trjv ov %())} ix xwv dnoxtkovfAivwv aixida&at, insl xai iv xij (2 gaipcpdici snxaiae ftiv
naqu gayy o fiaaiktvg, oix ijTiad-r} di, dkku xai e,ijgxs r '/S ixtt emxivdivov fiovkrjg Niaxug 6 avvtTwrarog, ecparofitviov ctiixco xwv kotnwv. ( Vers. 6 9 2 . ) To ds oxpi agog xo avwxe'gw gij&iv li'grjxai x6,
dijv 6i civiu i)o~av, xovxiaxiv atfwvoi, oi'd%atot. b'&tv aiywvxwv navxwv ent rzokv dtps avxog AoAcf.
60 OIWTMLOI di oi akXoi, pv&ov, (frjo'tv, ayaa*acfiivoi xov xoi'dftilktcog. dietxi; (.taXcc yag, (fijai, xgctleowg ayogevosv, o eoxiv anrjkiyivog, wg ngo&igqxat. /AST* oXiya (xevxoi xbv TOV Jtof.nld&vg [tv&ov aX?Mg
yyaaavxo oi ftacdeig, inaivioavxeg avxov dykadq. (Vers. 6 g 4 . ) To di, f.i>] b'yekeg, ccvav^tjxup re
laxlv 'Iiovixug, xai dnoftoXrjV xov i ena&tv, tx xov wcpukec. ( V e r s . 6gj.yOxi
ntgicfgovrjOtv cvpuct784%tag T?7S tx xtvog &Vfiovfiivov dykoiTO, XSIVOV (*V iaoofitv, j xev *utaiv, ij xs fiivp' zoxs 3' avxa /.itx- 10
Xrjotrai, onnoxe xiv (AW &vfiog ivl axy&icaiv LQIVJI xai &tog b'gar}. ntgl *d%ikliwg Jg 6 //lo^t'jdtjg xai
rovxo tprjo'i, drjkovvxog 'Oftrjgov nqoavttcpwvrjTixwg a TISQ nkaozxai iv xoig tixig. otftvvisi ds 6 dioft/jdtjg
xov *ji%ikkiu xai ev r p , &i6g b'gat;, &eoxivi')xoog aixbv CQfiuodai vnokctkdiv. Alayvhoq d' av unoi &160xwg' eoxi yccg xiiftivov nag' exiivio xb &iogxov. w avxinagaxiixai xb figoxuav, oiov &iogxov ijfigoxHov.
(Vers. 7 0 1 . ) "Oxt, ngoxgonrj eig vvxxigivijv iniSogniov avanavsiv xb, vvv pev xoi(xr)aaa&s xtxagnb[Aivoi yikov f}xog aixov xai oXvoio' xb yag fiirog esxl xai akxij. anatvog de xovxo ov fiovov vnvov, wg
xijg xaigiag avanavaiwg avvxt?.ova?]g xi xai eig ct?.xttv, a).ka xai aixov xai otvov% pivog yag xai avxa
xai 6.}.xi'j. Sib xai ngb xwv egycov ewdsv idtinvovv oi Tiakaioi. sv xovxoig de xai ftaoikixbv 6 dioftrjdiis
ctlkaxal
xgivu ov fiovov xb kabv xai 'innovg oxgivtiv, o Srjkoi negicpgaOTixiog xo dvrinagaxa'xxio&ai,
aixbv Hgo[id%io&ai, o xai eincov enaivtixai iinb xcov koindv fiaoikiwv did xb dvxminxHV xrj xov'Aya- 20
io*{*i/uvovog d)j[iijyogla, xy ngb fiixgov sinolog, (pivytaftiv ovv vr/vai' ngog rjv uvxbg xai xoxe dvxune.
Ka\ b'ga wg ev xy gaxpwSia xavxt] xai b Ji-ofA7]rjg xaxd ^kov rov Niaxogog dnb rov ftaotkswg dg^afisvog sig avxbv xai xaxikrfeiv, olu tlv b'kov koyov ngbg aitbv ivoxi]0~dfAevog, xal b'xi xb Xixagnojisvai
avvi)&wg yevixjj avvxexaxrai ktjcp&iv dvxl xov xogtc&ivxtg, JJ xal ixkkcog, xaxd skkuxpiv, 'iva ktyn b'xi
xegq&ivxtg Sid xov rfaytiv xal niuv. ex nigiaaov Ss (Atxd xb xtxagnofxtvoi xetxat xo (f'ikov ?/xog' xul
aixov ydg avtv hnkrjg f) h'vvoia. (Vers. 703.) 'H Si xov /Jio^rjSovg evxav&a ngog xbv fiaciktu fgdotg ntgl nagaxd^ewg xoiavxt]' avxdg tmi xe <javy xakii godoSdxivXog 'Hcog, xagnaXiftwg ngb viwv
2oXWtv> tfywv *^e, Xadv xe xal 'innovg bxgvvwv, xal S' avrbg evi ngcoxoiat, f*d%io&at, o ioxi pdyov.
iog e(fa&\ oi S' aga ndvxeg inijvrjoav fiaoikijeg, fiv&ov dyaaadfttvot xbv xov ijgwog. (Vers. 706.) Kal
dtrpo*yeixai ydg. XQVai<2 ^ avrov xal nag' 3o
3o b'ga xal vvv xo enrprfiav, ov xoivoxigov xb tnyvtaav.
'Hoiodu). xaki]V Si XTJV'HW aoo^iaxixwg Xdyet, xa&d xal g'odoSdxxvkov. 1) ds dkkriyogia txsgwg avxa
to ngbg snaivov av^^ifid^ti, ngwivijg xakkovijg. (Vers. 708.) "Oxt xal *evxav&a SijXovxai,, wg xoif.i^&r]aouevoi tontvSov oi nakaiol, xa&d iv'OSvaaua nkaxvngov ugtjxai. (prjal yovv mds, b'xi xal xoxs S}}
aniiaavxig epav xkiahjvd'sxaaxog. i'v&a di xoiftr^aavro xal vnvov duigov 'ikovxo, xovxioxiv, wg /.at
egg'e'&tj, dvixkiv&j^aav xa&svdrjoovxig, tha vniioaav.

785

T I I 0 Q E 2 I 2 T H 2 K .

OMHPOT

697

yff
dygvnvrfiag dviaxr,ai zovg dgiaxovg TWV 'Ekkijvwv, avxog Tf xal Mtvikaog. xal
inl xrjg xdijgov ^ov/.ivad^avoi ninnovei xaxaaxonovg eig xb r<Lv Tgu'wv axgarbnedov, 'OSvoaia xal
Jto(ti',Si,v 01 Johova fAtv GvvavTtjaavxig dvaigoiai, nv&ofievoi de nag' aixov 'Pijdov xivd xai 4o
io6g(~c/.c<g nctgthai. h&a xs eaxgaxont*Stvaavxo, dmk&ovxeg dokoffovoioi, xal xovg 'innovg antluoaneg tig xbv vuvora&ftov nagaj novxai.

F A :F tt I J I A K. Vs. i 5.
IAIAJOS

309

K. OMHPOY PAW SIM 14.

"On Ttjg xanrtct gaipcoSiag ngaypaTUiLdiig plv iniygacfixq SrjXwatg avrrj' Kanna, 'Pijffov TTJV
xi(fctfa}v i'Xs Tvdiog viog. xoivrj Si tfdf vvxxeysgaia xai doXoovocfOvla, xa&' ijv dqXadrj 6 /JoXwv Tttcfotti. *noXXol Si TWV naXaiuv xai AoXwvuav taiitrp ixdXsaav, oog nig xai IlaTgoxXnav iv xoig ao
^g, iv jj rd xaxd IlaxgoxXov ygatpovrai. ngonago^vvovtca di xai apcfto ai TOiavxai Ki^tig, ug
xai Triltyovna xaxa trjV nalaictv OQ&oyQatfiav i] xaxa TrtUyovov nqaypctTiia, xai 'Hgdxi.ua
fj xaxa 'HQaxlia, xal'OSvaauu rj xaxa 'Odvaaia, xai 'OgeaTfia, rjg xai 6 xw/xixl^ ftifivijxai., rj xaxa
io 'OgiGXTjV. on S TO xdnna <JTOI%ILOV xonna xaxa yhoaaav DJyexo, drjloiaiv oi TOV xonnarinv 'innov
tmovreg ovxco ?.eytc&ai Sia *tb fyfiv x ivxexvncofAsvov, aig niQ aaprfOQav, (o a eyxsxonxai ij tyxsxav- 3o
rat, o fztg oi /JwQirfg'iXfyovadv. 'Iaxsov Si oxi xt/v nt&* tjuegav Svangayiav twv *A%aiG>v avanlriqoi
iv Tip yod^ifxan TOVTW did SoXov VVXTIQIVOV O noiiiTtjg, iv (p xai Srjkoi wg TO~J onovdaita ovds rj vv'S,
ndvx9] arrqaxTog, ovds nua&rjaeTcti Tfj vvxxl, dkld xai aict)v sig r/fitQav oytSidatt TM novia, xai
Soioiig e&Qilxai (iia&ovg, olg TS qfiiQag movies xai ofg VVXTWQ lvr\qyrt6tv. hi ds SiSdaxn nQayfiart,*698 xwg, dig oi XQV navvv%iov tvdeiv fiovfajffOQOv avSga, *noiwv dyQvnvaivxa TOV fiaaO.La, xai OVTCO 4O
TIO).}M xai xaXcc noiovvxct. (faal Ss oi nakaiol TTJV gaipwdiav tavxr)V vcp' O^t'jQOV iSia Ttxa^&ai, xai
pi) iyxaxafoyrivai Toig fieqsoi Tijg 'RidSog,
vnb i IltiaiaTQaTOV Ttrdy&ai tig xrtv noiijCiv.
(Vers. l . sqq.) "Oft bnolov TI iv Ttj ft (tatywdia tlniv"O^rjQog inl TOV Jibg, bftot'big xai ivxavda ia\
2o 'AyafABfivovog lifri.atv, linooV "A7Jkoi fiiv naqd vtjvatv dgtOTTJeg Hava%aicov lidov navvv%ioi, (.laAaxiZ
dtdfjr/fAivoi irtvtu dXX ovx Argud^v'AyafdefAiova , aoifihict kawv, vnvog e%e ykvxsQog, noX*)id (fQta)v 5o
bg^iahovxa. [Aalaxbv Si xai vvv vnvov i'tpri TOV fiaKdaaovxa ijxoi ^aiaxonoibv, wg neg xai sy%og uKxipov xb d).xifA.onoiov, xai xw(xa Si fiahaxbv b(ioia>g, Si'oi fiaX&daairai Tig' wg TO, fialaxbv nsgl
juwfi' exdlvipfV. ivTiv&tv Si] kafitov iYqrixtv 6 iimwv Tanrjxag vnvov ftaXaxwTtqovg. StjXov Si wg oi qi]TO~
gig TO fiahaxcv xai inl ftiaxiiag ti&eaci, xai OTI TCV dXia^ov vi]Svfxov fia?iaxov ivxav&a eine.
(Vers. 4.) To Si, (f-gsatv bgfAaivtiv, ngog SiaaToXrjV la^&iv tov a'AAwg bgftaivuv, xlvrfiiv Srjloi fiov*XtvxixT}V, t] Tig hxttv navarjxai, 'laTcoOai leytxai, (tig i]Xol TO, eOTtjca nag' if.iavTw ftovkr]v, xai TO, 6O
OfiouGa xai tcxrfia, xai boa TOiavTa. (Vers. 5,)"(JTI Tovg nvy.iovg fiacifaxovg CTivayuovg darganatg
b noirjTi}g tixd^n, Xiywv wg S' b'xav aaxgdnrri noaig"Hgr/g rivx6(.ioio, TIV%WV ij noXvv opfigov difi3o ocfaiov r,e %dkaav % vicptTov, OTS neg tt %iwv endXvvev dgovgag, rti no&v nxolffioio [tiya OTopa nevxtSa*voio, wg nvxiv iv OTtj&eo~Giv dveaxovd^i^' 'Jyaftt'/ni'iov vuodiv ix xgaSifjg, TgoptovTO ds oi (fge-7$&
V?g kvTog. Kal arifitiwaai on xara nalaidv naqaTr,gi]Giv ai av/yal noXldxig aCTQanal opfigov icrifiaivov noXvv fj %dXaav i] vifftTOV r; xai noXepov fxiyav' xai ort ivxai&a ftiv inaivuxai rrjg iv Xoyoig
fttyaXongtnuag b notijTtjg., ola eixdaag TOV ptyav ftuaiXta AilJiazgdnxovTi, og Std TO TOIOVXOV sgyov
xai'Aaxgaftalog incovopd^iTO,iv Si'OSvaaiia &avfidt,trai aXXwg, OTI xbv nxo^ixbv 'OSvaaia /.aTct6{.u~
xgvvu rp eixovi, dvSgl dnuxaaag OTITWVXI yaaxega xviooyg yipovoav. b'Xoog ydg b noirjTi}g agiaiog
tizovluv xai ngoorpvcog ToTg xatgoig Ta Te {isyaXtla ixTi&evai; Tag TS GfiixgoTijxag, xai nwg xaTa TOV
ttnovxa TO, ngbg Tag TV%ag ydg Tag (fgivag xsxxrjfit&a, h'%ei Xiyeiv y.al"Ofif}gog, wg ngbg TctgnoioTrjTag TOOV vnoxufiivoov fysi xai ambg Tag iv TM ygdyuv /.i&oScxdg ffgivag. "Oga Si, b'xi nsgixTOTrjTcc
4o a>g TO. noXXcc o noirjTi)g iv raig nagafioXatg Te^vcof.itvoe xoiovxog xai tvxav&cc saxi' TO T ydg Ztvg
lugiiqgaasv, ewicov nooig'Hgag, TOVXIOXIV dvi)q y.<xTd*xbv pv&ov, oi i) dXXrjyogia i'xS)]X6g sail, xai IO

axsgsiv onwmjg rtxoi cxptwg- /uvoftiv yag ngog ;

ngd- xai tan nqwto&ixovirjg arsgonljgi) arigoip, i*g%gfjoig xai nagd ZocpoxXsi' xa&d Tifg ydg ix TOV
eip bnbgivom), ovrwg ix xov aztgoip origanog. tj ar^onr. xaliovxo ph' TOIOVXOV. TO ds doTgdnxuv, f'|

310

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Vs. 617.

ov r ccOTQanir, Soxel yivea&ai- nagd to daxigaQ idnrsiv, i'iyovv doisgostdiTg &iag nifinuv. To 81 trjg
"HQag i]vxo(iov nagaXaXoh] av rovg xo(ii]xag, oi nsgl TOV diga cpaivovtai nort Xoyw Siootjfiuuv.
( V e r s . 6.) To Si, noXiv b'ftpgov d&iocfarov, ix nagaXXi)Xov ravrd voel, wg xal iv rotg t^ijg TO,
8i]&d TS xal 8oh%bv, xal TO, iniTelXtai i)ds xeXeveig. ( V e r s . 7.) To Si, %iuv indXvvsv dgovgag, ig(.iriViVTixov ion noXvwvvfiiag, wg TOS vicptrov xal %iovog Xeyofisvov. To Ss naXvvuv SqXoT piv TO XSV~
xaiveiv, xvgiiag Si inl dXevgov Xeyevai, b&sv xal tj naindXrj. 6 de xcopixbg Soxet xal ami TOV xara20 ndoaeiv vottv T?]V le,iv iv T<5, xaranctTTO^evog *7iaindXij ysvrjaofiai. xai eon, (petal, ndXrj TO anonaXXouiVov XtnroTaTOV TOV dXsvgov, i ov xai TO naXvvuv, xal i] namah] xarcc avadinXaaiaOfjibv
xal iniv&soiv TOV 1. ti e Xfyirai naXiveiv xal TO [AOXVVUP xara 'Amcavoc, XVGITIXU TOVTO eig TO, |avdov XQara SundXvvs, nag* Evotnidij, avrl TOV ovrag IXenrvvt, wore xaTaTtao&rjvai TTJV xt(pah]v 10
TJjg ixeTae yijg xal ftoXivat avT?]V. tiri 8' av fj gri&tioa ndXt] xal TOV naXdaotiv, o ion fioXvvuv, ngu- 699
Torvnog, w's ntQ "a TOV naXvvuv. e^alotrov 8i i'diov vifirov TO hndXvvzv aoovgag. ovdiv ydo OVTW
yijv nalvvei wg 6 vicperog. ( Vers. 8.) 2r6fxa St elnsv inl noXtfiov Sia TO ixiivov fiooov. ivTsv&iv xal
S.tqjwv arofxaTa )Jyovrai. xal OTOfiovo&at da cpaftiv aidijQov. xal TO Xiynv di, a'ifiarog xooioai"Aqria,
TOV TOIOVTQV GiouaTog e%szai. xal'Ofitjoog ftiv oi/'rw avvrojiwg eincov dni]XXttxxai. ipv^Qug Si Tig ^tjxoQEVWV ovx av oxvijOti xal oSovxag TM roiovrm aioftctxi h&tivai xal yvd&ovg neot&etvai, wg ivxtv&sv
xal odovxag xal yvd&ovg aoXepov einetv, xal Toiavxa Tivd OToofivXevaao&ai. HevxeSavov Si xuvrav&a
TO Tiixqbv 6S,vrovwg noog SiaGToXijv. nsvxadavov (itv ydo nQonaool-vxovwg jSoTavt] rig ovx aya&ri yivZoOao&ai, rii b rbvog, wg TO iQvdobSa*vov, igiv&edavov. mvxeSavbv Si xara ogeiav rdaiv TO naqf(i(fioig nsvxtSdvw. (Vers. 10.) To Ss, veio&iv ix XQaSirjg, aaif/tjvianxbv /ASV iaxi TOV iv OTtj&eooiV so
hddxvvrai Ss xctrd roiig naXaiovg iv xagdia thai TO t)ys^ovixbv, sxii&ev rjoxypivov b'&ev xal TO
Xvntia&ai xal TO 2jpi> %ft xdg dgxdg. Gvyxiyonrai Si TO VSIO&SV ix JIQWTOTVTIOV TOV vsiaTo&ev, ei
pi) aoa ix TOV vitog SiOvXXdfiov aQgyTOV nparo&eTov TtaQrjxrai, dep' ov nagdyooyov TO vsiarog, wg
rgixog Tgixaxog xal xd b'jioia. i exslvov Si TOV SiavXXdfiov xal y veiaiga. To Se rgofniovxQ yivnai
ix TOV xgifAO Tgofiog rgofiu. ov%'' vndyerai Si rf, avaXoyia TOV axgotpog OTQhHpw, tgonog xgwnw,
xal TUV bfioiwv. ixeiva fifv ydg SsvTe'gag av&yiag TWV negtonwpivwv ioTi, TOVTO SS ngwxrjg, xa&d.xcu
TO nalivSqopiiv, yivbfievov ix TOV Sgbpog doo(.iai. fygiveg Si xal vvv at aiDuaTixal, negl cov dXXa%ov
SeSt'jXtoTai.
( V e r s . 9.) "En oiifiuwriov 011 ov TOGOVTOV ngbg
Tovg fiaoiXtxovg
arsvayftovg
j
g
fi
yf
i
fid d h'd
d
1; nagafioli) rcov aGTganwv, figovrdg
ydg h'dti nagaXafiitv,
dXXd fidXiora ngbg fibvov TO TOV onvdZ.tiv nvxvbv yiyovtv r\ nagaftoXt], Stb xal 1) anoSoaig avzijg ovrcog 'dyn' wg nvxvd axova'/it^xo. u jiri 3o
4o aqa rvybv itnot Tig ratg daxganatg GvvtmvotiGd-ai xard Xb*yov yogyorrjTog xal Tag fiqovxdg. Tiv,ig
Se <pa6i T))v nagafioXiiV eiXijcp&ai xal ngbg TO Sidnvgov xal perd ayJfiuaTog 6|v TOV ijgwog. xSJv Ss
fiaaiXixwv oxevayftwv StjXcoTf/.bv xarwregco xal TO, jus'ya S' eaievs xvSdXi/AOV xrjq, b'/ioiov ov TW, iv
GTTi&eGGiv dvGxovdxie, xal, veiod-iv ix xgaSiyg. darutog Si TOig Tgwixoig bfidSoig xal raig e.i)oncdg
oi fiaGiXixol dvxi/.eivrai axovoi. ( V e r s . 11.) "On ore (ASV b fiaoiXevg ig neSiov TO Tgcoixbv d&gtjasie,
d-avua'Qev nvqd noXXd, rd xaLero'Rw&i ngb, xal k'n xavxa Si) rd ovx''EX7>r,vixd, avXwv cvgiyycov

avrbv eig dvrifAiftov TOV slgt]f.iivov Tijg naga^oXrtg ofi/Hgov. b S' avxvg xal ngbg bftoioxtjxa figovxijg 4o
fiiya, yqalv, eortve xvSdXij.wv xr,g. 'Oga Se xal TO noXv Trjg Xvmjg, el fii) fiovov dygvnvsi xal nvxvd
GTevdyei, dX?M xal Tag Tgixag eXxszai, tjxoi k'Xxti' xai xr)V &gaGvxrixa Si xwv fiagfldgcov, Siaxu(xivoiv tog inl norm xal wg nig navriyvgi&vxwv i] naia*vit,6vTwv r vixijri]gia. ( V e r s . 12.) 'Iariov
Si b'xi y.al yapifiiov nore Sia&ecuog TO, nvgd nolld, av7.wv avgiyyiav T*ivont], b'fiaSog r'dv&gwnwv'
'V, wg ngotygdyr], nvg xsiavro, Tgweg Si nvgd noXXd. mgl Ss Ttgo&iXvfivwv Tgywv
xal
b'xi'Jxaiolfiiv,
(Vers. 1 7.) "On nolXd oz^;<' r<$ fictaiXii vvxxwg a'vrt]
sv Th ngb Tctvnjg gwputdia yiygunxai.

PAWSIIJIA

K.

Vs. 19 26.

311

xazd &Vfiov dgiazi] (paivsTO fiovlq, inl ngoozov eX&stv TOV Niazoga Sid TCC nigieozwza Svo%{Qrj, xa&dneg tig iaTtiga vocwv, wg oi naXaioi <paaiv, e'tTivd oi avv pfJTiv dfiv/iova TSXTyvcuvo, tfzig dXej-ixaxog ndaiv AavaoXai yivoiTO. xal noui ovzoog, iaodftevog Sigfia Xiovrog, &sig Si xai afttp* wuoioiv
b'nX, wg (IET' oXiya Xeyei o noiqTqg. T?}I> S' avT-qv logav^ dvtozi] xai 6 MsviXaog' fiaXXov fxsv ovv xal
ngo TOV 'Aya/xspvovog' ovSi ydg avzw <pi]o~\v inl ftXscpdgoig vnvog Icpifyxvs, fii\ zt nd&oitv AgysXoi.
"On Ss xal ngo TOV fiaoiXswg iygriyogsv 6 dSeX<pbg, SijXov E | tov airbg, r\yovv 6 MeviXaog, Inek&mv
ctvadTijaai TOV fiaoiXea bnXit/oixivov BTI svgtv ixstvov. Sid xal 6 flaaiXevg egct ngog TOV NiffToga, b'rt
ifiov ngoTegog (xuXa tjyig&rj 6 MiviXaog. (Vers. 19.) J Ev di TW, d'Tiva, avvSsafxog xefcai CIVTI avvSeGfiov. tilrjTiTat, yag TO tl dvu TOV b'noog rj TOIOVTOV Tivbg ahioXoyixov ovv*eo[,tov, 'iva, Xsyp, OTIGO
10 ioxsijJaTO inl TOV NeOToga sX&uv, wg av aiiv avTto fiovfover]Tai. ivxBV&tv de oi petf "Ofiygov Xa6vTig k'%ov(U TO ti' ncog, oiov, OTHVSM ti nwg ytvi\zai ToSe TI. TO Si, TsxraiviG&ai ftovXijv, anb TWV
TEXTOVIOV /ATrjvtXTat, tog xal ah\a%ov TO fiovlag vcpaivuv anb TCOV iOTOvgywv. ( V e r s . 20.) To Si
dXs^ixaxog, ncgl oi xdXKiov hegw&i xiitai, SiaaacpqTixov /itv io~Ti TOV, firjriv dfivfiova, Stftot Se T?JV
dXiyovaav zee xaxd. ivTev&tv Si lafiovTsg oi (A&* "Oprjgov als&xaxov einov Aia xal *An6lX<o xal 'HgaxXijv. (Vers. a i . ) " O r t Siaaxsvfj vvxTiyegaiag TO, og&w&ilg S'svSvve mgl GTi'j&tooi, %iTai*va, noaalJST
d' vnal XinagoToiv tSrjaaTO xaXa neSiXa, dfitpl 8' 'inivzet Sayoivbv ieaaaTO Ssgfia XeovTog ai'&avog,
fitydXoio, noSqvexig, tiXero S* ey%og, b fiaciXiig SriXaSiq. EV olg TO 'dcao&at CCVTI TOV tvaipac&ai, dnev
6 noirjT^g. ovStlg ydg XiovTog Sigfta % nagSaXijv rj Xvxsrjv ivSvsTai, dXXd ivdnTOVTai TCC Toiavxa,
3 iOTiv dnijOogr/VTai. eGTiv ovv hizav&a TO eaao&ui Tavrov TW inixa&ioai, Totg vcoTOig 1} Totg fA.ezacpg20 voig. (ptjGi yovv f.isz' uXiya inl MaVEXdov, b'zi nagSdXeii ftezdcpgsvov tigii xdXvxpt, xal knl Jio^Sovg,
afty' wfioioiv isaaazo Sigfia Xiovzog, o nsg b'ftoiov Ion zw, noixiXov dpvp* wfioioi adxog -Oho, xal,
700 apep' a/AOioi Ti&tjpsvov evTecc xaXd, olov, daniSa 1] Qcfog, ov fitjv xal xhcogaxa' TOV ydg &togaxa ovx
bdnzovzai, dXt ivSiiovzau 'IOTEOV SE OTI iv Totg TOV Ilavaaviov tpegETai, d>g TTJV Sogdv dand&tjzov
Tiveg ilnov yXaivav, o IOTIV dvvcpavTOV xal OTI ex zijg Xeovzrjg rj xazd TOV Xsovza nagoifxia, TO,
fygsiv XiovTa, inl zoov dSvvdzoig iniyjigoivzMV. xal TOVZO (iev Sid zi]V yivvawzrjzu zov Xiovzog, ov
ovx, av vgstv ToXfiijOy zig. TO /HSVTOI, nbv.ovg *b'vov, aXXov TQOTTOV dSvvazov eazi, Sid TO fi)) dvai 10
nixea&ai, zov b'vov. b'fioiov Ssncog, xal TO daxbv SigsiV ov yag av | dc/.ov Segfice ezsgov dnoovgijoezcu. (Vers. 2 4.) Ai'&wv Si Xt'oov JJ 6 &eg[ibg, zoiovzog ydg iouv, wg xal iv zoig e^ijg nov Siikw&ridtzai, f> b nvggog. Tivig Si OVZOJ xaXeiofrat tinov avxbv bid zb itg zoaovzov Gziggd baza fyftv, wg zfj
3o noooxoovaii aniv&rjgag d<piivai. UoSriw/,lg Si sari tev zb zeguioev xal ti&XQ1 noSwv ivs%&iv, egfiijvtia Si iazi TOV [xzydXov. Toaomov ydg tjV fiiyag b liwv, waze TO ixeivov Se'gpa noSr^vixig r\v\ rw r^qmi ex
xuv avio dgzojfievov. nagaywyt] Si zijg Xi,swg xazd zb Sovgtjvsxig Sitjvexig. 'Iaziov Ss OTI xal b /fio(.ti]StjS
iv TOig t'ijg b^ioioog zca ftaaiXei XeovzTiv (pogu, xal ozi zivig ZOJV nu'Kaimv %ei[A.egiov ozo%dtpvzai dvai TOV
xaigbv, Xsyovzeg ngbg oftfigov axinrjv dvat, Trjv Xsovzfjv. TO S* avzb G>]f.uiovvrat xa) ex TOV SmXrjv IxTaSi?]V "AaXvav TOV Nioioga cpogeiv. dvziXiyovzai Si oi TOIOVZOI yevvaiozaza,
(Vers. i5.) "Oxt
Ovijua GVVTopiag ivzav&a TO, wg 8' avrwg MeviXaov s% zg6f.iog, ijzot xadd inXazvv&r} b negl TOV
8aai?J(og dvwzigoo Xoyog. eizu Siaaatpiav TO Xt%&ev xal nagaepga^wv TO nsgl TOV irnvov inl TOV ftaot?Jcog Xtx&iv endyif ovSi ydg axizoi, zia Mi*veXda> SrjXudi), vnvog, wg xal ngosggi&rj, inl fiXecpd-tzo
goiaiv icpifove, fin TI nd&ouv 'Agyiloi, ot aitov iivv/.a novXvv icp* vyqijv ijXvdov eg Tgoirp nbXtpov
\Q &gaavv bgpaivovTeg, riyovv ogf-iuvxig TOTS elg noUfiov. viiv ydg noXipttv Xeyovzai, oi prjv bgpaivuv
Big noXsuov. (Vers. 26.) To Si i(plavev 1} awfiazixaig voi]ziov, log nig nov xal inl SivSgov 01a y.ifiivSig xa&tcd-rivai b vnvog nXdzztrai, "2 dvzl TOV iviftgdSvvEV, wg vnvoivrog (xlv TOV i'jgwog, nXtjV
ov% vnvov, ov dXXa%ov (iiv eins vi'jSv/tov, wg xal {.UT* bXlya iv rro, ov /.tot in"6f.ifxaai vi'jSvpog vnvog
idvu, iv Si Ti] dq%y T??g g'ayiuSiag Tavvtjg yXvxvv. negizzrj Si ndvziog ivzav&a T) ngo&eaig. ctgziov
ydg ndvztog iimiv, fiXscpagoig icpi&ve, xal av ndXiv, inl flXtcpagoig 'ifevev, ag StjXoi xal TO, in'
auuaoiv vnvog itjdvti. "Oga Si on inl fiev roil fiaciXius V"?> S OVX vnvog ai/Tov e%e yXvxngoe.

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li.

\s.a6 38.

d7.7.ayov e QVSE oi iinvog inl pXupdgoiaiv 'inimiv. ii'Tai&a Si, oiSi oi vnvog in\fi7.t<fdgoiGn'icfitavtv, xadc. xal fax oXiya, ov fioi in* bup a CIV vnvog it,dvti. TOVTQ 8i datdug ei'g^Tai, wg TWV ftiv
pad tug iinvovvrwv Pagov^ivuv ra pXicfaga, rf] IIZMTIOOII Srjdev xal TW inixadiGfinxi TOV vnvov,
3o rwv Si dygvnvovvxtov, oix iwvrcov imxa*d'todi]vca TOV vnvov xal GvyxXstaai TCC fiXtcpaga. To Si,
f,d] TI nd&oiev, iXXanxixug l%ti' Xunn ydg TO Ssdoixon rj TI TOI-GVXOV 'iva As;'?;, b'xt ovdi aitqj im~/liltv vnvovv, nroovfiivw fit] TI nd&ouv oi"lhp(g.
(Vers. 27.) Kal TO, i<p' vy^i)v Si, ofioioog xat*
fH?.it,xpiv UQijxai, I'ouig 8s xal xaxd ti i^aigiTov ini&sxov. ug yuQ TO TQaytgi] xal TO ,I}QU tn\ yjjg,
ovxwg inl dalaoorig TO vyqri. To Se sxovXvv 'Iwvtxov saxtv. t5g ydo d'tj^vg iiqarj, ovrio xal novXiig
vyQcc, rovreaxt noKXtj &alaaaa. (Vers. 26.) 2qf.uicaoai Ss xal oxi TO, fiovlevic&ai, fit] n nud-Quv,
fiovlrj xal avro iaxiv ctpvpiov xai cdsS.iy.axog, bnoiuv iyqxei xal 6 udeXcpog fiaoitevg, (Vers, 29.) "On iQ
i] vvy.xiQog Toi) l&tvtkaov oxtvtj xoiavxrj r\v' naQdaXb] f.dv SXQUTCC fiixacpQtvov SVQV xaXvxpe noixifoj'
avtctQ tni orecpavijv xscpahfjcfiv aeiqag &r)xaxo xahcisiqv, 6QV ' tiltxo %uol naxdr], fir] 8' ipsv avaxqaoiv ov adeh(pebv, og fieya xal t,fjg. ioxi Si xal vvv nagda?Jr] SOQU naQSafowg ano aQatvixov TOV nagSaXeiog ex Se avxrjg xaxa GvvaiqtGiv naQSaki}, tog hovxer] feovxij. ygacpexat Se avxr) fiiv ail Sia
TOV a "/.arcs xr]v a$%r)v, TO Si wov xal Sia TOV b, nogSah-g, naga TO nQoaTJ.iG&ai, f.uTa&sGH TOV 6
4oxt nleovaGftu TOV 8". noixihj 8s avxijSiaTa iv avxjj axiypaxa, *'6&V xtxl tignagoiu'wv inl navovQywv xuxai xo axixxbv Tr]g TtagSdXeag. To Ss, (juxdrfqevov IVQV, TO TOV riQwog mg ex fxigovg ipupaivu
intcpaveg, ajxa Si xal TO T?;g {nagSaXiiig naQuSiff.oi [iiytd~og, A TOIOMOV ixdXvipev {itxdcpoivov.
( V e r s . 3o.) ' H SE oxecpdvrj eiSog nsQi'/.scfalaiag, xaOd xal 1) xvvsr] xal y xaxalxv^, xal t) ufMpicpalog
xal t) TsxgdcfaXog, wg noXXaypv cpaivsxai. oi Si naXaioi cpaai xal nQofihrjfia TI e%uv xr)v grj&iloav 20
tixecfdvriv. wg Si xal nvgycov axtcpdvai Myovxai, Srihovxai Iv aXXoig. To Si -drixaxo dvdXoyov
f.ttv, daovii&eg Si "hoyia net,a. (Vers. 32.) To Si avatixrjaai vvv'fiiv snl vnvovvxog tQQt&i], iv de
ToTg [itxd Tavxa xal inl vtxoov iysQGiovg Qii&rjoeTai. ( V e r s . Si.y'Oga Si xal art evxav&ct ftiv itnwv,
86(iV 8' iilixo xlQ* ^^"','h ^otiqioog tins TO na%siri im OTQaTitoxov ijocoog, i/Hpaivow Sid Tt]g roiavxijg
%a\ nd%og SogaTog. oxe Si aixo inl yvvaixbg tint], xaid dxvgoXi^lav igii, wg txigca&i rpavijatTai. eon
<V niog xavxov TO, xilQl naXs'll> y-ai Xil9l [*fYvty "*ai dvSgna. b'&sv Xafiovxeg oi TWV xaTa tt-vaiv yvu>(.latiVTal fisydXa Totg dvSgiioig tinov dy.gwTi'igia iivai wg inl no?A>. xal Trj (iiv %igl ovxcog 7) noirfiig
5uioy.suoG TO na%v' noal Si rjgaxov TO Xinagbv anivufiiv, wg noXXa/ov Srjlovxai, *io ndvxiog havxiov
to av%fit]obv, q> IGOV TO dXineg, exi Si xal xb d).inageg, xaxd TO, dXinagq Tgi%a. b Ss roiovTog novg xal
vijXinog, ov ivvtXig b vijXinovg. ev&a ^xrixiov Sid xifti] tug neg Oidinovg OiSinog, xal dtXXonovg dtXXcnog 3o
iv cpvXay.rj b[ioia TOVOV, OVTIO xal vtp.inovg vijXinog, dXXd nqonagol-vxoviog vrjXmog. xal Xvxiov, oxi Soxtt
iv
fty 6 novg iyxua&ai rfi Toiavxi] XLhi, dXt avToxgtjfia TO Xinog, 'iva y xavxov dXmrjg xal viiXinog.
( V e r s . 32.) "Oxi iv TW , og fttya ndvxiav 'dgyiiow rjvaoae, &wg S* wg TUTO Squw, naga^gd^n TO
evQVzgiitov. (Vers. 3 3 . ) To 8i, &tbg 8'tig T'UTO S^/nco, ov /XOVOP TO TWV vntjxoiav evnei&ig i/uyaivti, 701
ctXXd xal oiov Sit eivai TOV fiaGiXea, xal bnwg Siaxilo&ai x$*) ttvxbv ngbg TO vnyxoov, 'iva wg &tog
TijxaG&<u. ntgl ^yafiiftvovog Si xavxa slniv 6 noirixrjg. ( Vers. 34.) "On xal ivrav&a xuxai fuxd
?; df(pi ngb&eoig iv rep, aftfp' W/.IOIGI Tidtjutvov evxta xuXd. Siaoacptlxai ^e avvr]&wg iv
Toinoig xal 6Aor?jg Tp TOV ptgovg initfoga, 10g iv TW, vtfi nagd rtgbfivt)' to ydg ngvfivt] egptjvivxixov
tan TOV V)jl, 'iva Xiy\\, b'xi TO vijl ovx inl oXoxvitog vorjxtov d'gxi, dXX inl (Afgovg, Trjg ngv'fivtjg St}(HtXaSi), iv y r b'nXcc icfogiiro TW Paai7.il. oi di n7.eiovg TMV tgfttjvewv dvTinxtoaiv TO oyfma *aa<sl, 4o
'iva Xiy>], vtjbg nagd ngvfinj. "Oga Si TO Tt&ijiisvov, cog TOV uergov inixdgavxog egivXaj-e TO q TOV
Tt&j;ui htoiwTog, xal ovx hgixpiv avtb TW Xbyoi TWV slg fit. (Vers. 35.)"Ort (fiXotpgovog ij&ovg TO,
788rw 8' aaxdmog yevex' iX&wv. *(Vers. 3].)"On wg vfwrsgog d8i7,rfbg b MtviXaog r)&uov ngoacpwvil
rov rticXctwxsgov dduyov. ifatuv xifff ovroyg, fjdtti, xogvaatai; xai eaxiv ri Xi!-ig avyyivixfj, iog
xai di.'i.ayov dip.ovra: n7.aTVTS.Qov, Si>7.ov >i o>g oi uft>' 'OfUjgov xbv i)&stov, Sg nig 8>] xal xbv xaxd
Gvyytvtiav urfov, in: ETSQOV (fquaivouivov tru!-tti>, rovg ivd-eovg oh'va xaXovvreg. (Vers. 58.) "On

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xal ivrav&a, xal iv rotg i^g Si, iniGxonov Xeysi tov GTSXX6(ARVOV sig noXtfxiovg xatuaxonov.
p
ydq' TptotGGiv knioxo*nov, xal vi^saaiv inioxonov, bv ol vcregov nev&rjvu ixdXtaav, i^ 'Ofitjpov 10
Xafibvxsg xrjv oKfopfArjv, tog avxixa grj&rjGtxat,. Xt'yixav Si xal Gxonbg 6 avxog. ipei yap axonbv"ExioQog, tag rijg sm ngo&SGstog nXsova^ovarjg iv Tip inioxonog, xct&a xal iv rm smftovxbXog xal rotg
bfioioig. xal TO sgyov avxov ivxav&a ftiv Gxomd&tv avSgag Svaftivstg, (itr* oXiya Si Siaaxomaa&at
xal nv&ia&cu, dtp' ov 6 gij&stg nsv&rjv 7iagu>vb(iaGtai. ( Vers. 4 i . ) " 0 r t Si xal xoXfirjgbg 6 xoiovxog
uvai btpeiXn, SyXoixb, (.taXa xiv &paavxdpSt,og ii'rj, cog xivSvvoig Stj*kaStj inixoXfitov. xoiovxog roivvvjo
Hi] av xal OSvoatvg, 6 xaxcc rev noiyxrjv xXrjpwv, o XM JiO(jii)Sei cvaxoniaaoov ivrav&ct tig TOV VVXTSQOV Sohov. ov ftrjv xaxa xivag StMg av XQIVOLXO, it xai noxi iv xaiptp tvXujiuxai xivSvvov. Srjfttiwoai
Si ort TO napipyag vnb xivog iv Xoyia napaQgupiv epyov av yevoizo noxs TU> onovdaiw. iSov yap,
6 MtveXaog idwv vvxxcop TOV aStl<pbv h'vonXov, nctpaQQinxu, inanopwv, [tr] noxixiva txaipwv OTpvvtj
TpwiGGiv iniaxonov. TO Si vaxspov xal ilg soyov ngoftai'vsi, avxov Si] xov aotpov Nioxopog sig TOVTO
napaxaXeoavTog. xal e<m xavxtv&iV SijXov, cjg ovx advva*rov TO avro vorjita sig Sia<p6govg avtX&tiv. 3o
Oxonrjxiov Si, el XOV'OIATJQIXOV iniaxonov xal axonov saxi xal onrtjoa tiniiv, o Srj napa TU> HocpoxXn
xiixai. ( Vers. 3g.) "Oxi 8vo%igeiav SrjXoi apdl-Mog TO, SeiSia, (Atj ov xig xovvn6a%t]xai xoSe sgyov. teal
b'ga xb vTToax^xai, aarpwg tpiujvivdsv xal xoivwg, wg xov GTivsG&at, xal xov vcpiaxao&ai novqTixwregcov b'vxwv. taxi S' ivxavd-a egyov, o ovx av vnba^i]xal xtg, xb vvxxojg axonidaai. indysi yap, av~
Spag dvofisvsag axonia^sfnv oiog ineX&wv, vvxxa SL' dufigoairjv. xal b'ga TO oiog' aXri&ug yag bxvrjgbv
iv Toiovroig sgyoig TO fxovilgig. Sib iv roig t.tjg'EXXr/Vixol (tev Svo axonoi avaXivxig ivoSovvxat,, b Si
Tgtoixbg JoXoov sig wv ov naXivvoaxu. xal tan oxgaxrjyixbv nagctyytXfia xal xb fii) sva xiva iv TOIQ
xaiguoxaToig axomd^eadai. SrjXov Si.iog ndvv SiS,tcog iv xovioig b nonjxrjg ngoix&iaiv -&icogsi xijg ytvi]OOfAivrig xmv xaxaaxomov dnoGxoXijg. (Vers. 43.) "Oxt b &iX<ov TTJV dnb Tivog GVfA^ovXrjv, b'xe Tig
TW eig i%&gbv ix (fiXov ftera^jd-dt],
igei cev TO, XQsla ftovXrjg ipi xal ai xegSaXet/g, ib Sfiva, r\ xig
xsv igvGixai ijSs aawcsi, insl rj xov Sstvog ixgunexo (pgi]V. SGTI Si xo /ASV i/it xal Gi \\ avxinxeoGig dvxl
xov ifiol xal aol, ?j iXXsinrixbv xaxd ngo&sGiv, 'iva Xeyy, b'xi *%gtia fiovXr\g eig ifte xal as. 4o
(Vers. 4 4 . ) To ds, r) Tig igvGixai, Tt)V xsgSaXeijV eg/Mivevii ovXr\v. xtpSaXia, yap r\ owoxixt], tog
hgvovoa ijyovv (pvXaGGOVGa, xal Sia xovio intxtgdjjg, cog nig av ndXiv TO Gaioan Igfttjveia icxl TOV
igvGtxai. TUVTOV ydg eig vovv TO igveiv xal TO oaco^siv. 'Oga Si tog r\ ngb /3ga%iti)V duvfitov fiijvig
r\ dXe^ixaxog tofirivsv&uGa xegSaXer/ flov?J] ivxav&a iggs&rj xal o'la is Gato^uv. xal etol r roiavxa
ndvtf o/uoia xaid xiva ini%vaiv Xi^eoov. (Vers. 45:) To Si, Jibg ixgdnsxo cpgi)v, ovxto ydg rj 'Of*t]~
pixr) e%st, Xe%ig, GvvxeXet xi eig xb, axgtnxo'i xal 0-eol avroi. (Vers. 46.) "On TO, dnoSe^aa&ai, \hvaiav, ovxto rpgd'Qsi nsgicpgaaxixHg b noirtTrig ivrav&a' ' Ev.xogsoig ixga fidXXov inl tpgiva &Htf \eqoXGiv, o iaxt xaig xov Siivog ngoGtG%i -Q-vaiaig. Ugd ydg xd iegevo/.ieva Xeyei. TOVTO Se b'xi xaXXitgitv
Xsyixai, xal dXXa%ov yeyganxai' "Exxwg Si ivxav&a b xaXXiegwv. 'iv&a b'ga xal b'xi, ov ftbvov avSpeg
Swgrixol, dXXd xal ol xov (iv&ov &iol, ov povov inl isgotg xi&ivxeg xrjv cpgs'va, dXXd xal Tifirjv s&Xovxtg, xaxd TO, n'i as &ebv tag TI/UTJOOVGIV. (Vers. Aj.yOxi TOOOVTOV (jiyag 6 "EXT tag Soxet, ware
tlniiv TOV fiaGiXia, log ov ydg no iSoftrjv ovS ZxXvov avStjGavrog avdga 'iva TOGGUS' in? ^paxi /nigfifpa fxyfxiaaa&ai, oGa "EXTMQ tggt &, /JurpSXoq, viag\4yaitiv. il Ss rig Xs'yti xbv"Exioga Sid xavxa 5o
VTitgxi&tG&cu xal avxov TOV 'JyM.kog, loroj on Xvsi xb dnogov b fiaGiXsvq, Ttgoo&eig TO avxtog, r\roi,
ovxwg ajiAcUg, ovxs &eag, (ft/alv, vibg cpiXog ovre &,oio. \4%iXXsvg fiiv ydg xal xoiavta xae [tsi^to SgdGccg ovx dv exnXrji.01 xiva' ix friag ydg' b'EXTWQ ds atiltog dvi'ig. sha xal tragatfipd^tov xal tg/iijvsvwv
TO grj&iv, ntpl wv b"xrtog rivSgayad-iaaro, Cf^a'r (Vers. 5 i , ) 'igya S'egs!;', b'ffa q?t]fil /xeXrjaifisv

dXXd xal xaxd Xsi.iv, iv Tip, Srj&d Tt xal SoXtyw6v. xd Si gt]&svTa 'Oprjgixd intj xal tig ndvxa GxpuCOMMENT, IN ILI-D. TOM. II.

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rtwTtjv xai oiQaxijyov dg/xoaovaiv 7'jgioixwg dvSgaya&iqaavTa. ( Vers. 47.) 'Jariov Si on iv TU, OVS'
i'xXvov aiStjoavtog, htinti TO tivbg, 'iva p TO TSXHOV, QVS'exXvov Tivog einovTog, wg ntg xai iv rdi,
eQQt!;tv vtag 'Aytti&v, xai iv rw, xaxd fArjaav' 'A%aiovg, Xtinu ngo&taig JJ tig. oixeiog Si xai 6 TOIOV60T05 GXrjfictTiOftog *dyiovi(i>VTt dvSgl xai intontgxofiivq) tpgd&tv. (Vers..48.) To Si, in'ijftaTt, ngbg
dxgifitiav tighten. fiijTiotTai fiiv ydg xtg ToaadSe (ligfitga, nXijv iv noXXaig, xai oix iv rjfiega fttq.
Xiyn Sk ftijriaaa&ai TO ngd^ai, TO reXog tpgdaag ix rwV ngo TOV TiXovg- Sib xai ig/mjvtvwv inqyayi
TO, baa"'ExTiog eggel-e, xai TO, igya S'egi&v, wg nig xai TO, baa cptjftl (iilifoipev 'Agytioig, igfti]vtvxixov taxi TOV (iigfutga [iqriaao&ai.
ftigfjugi&iv ydg xai (iikia&ai xijg aviijg evvoiag tlai.
( V e r s . 4 9 . ) To Si, /id tfikog, e^t fiiv n xai xuTa/SlrjTixov Ttjg Tovl'Exiogog dqiGniag, ug fxfi i
7&QiavT0V dkXcc &io&iv xaTog&oivtog, *nXuov Si a'AAwg 6%ti TO otpvov, dig &iotpi\ovg b'vTOg TOVflgcoog10
xai did TOVTO dvvovrog b'aa xai &icig vio$ 1} &toio. (Vers. 5i.)"Ogct S' iv Tovroig OTI TS TO eggefe
Si%uig ngoriyayi, ngwra (.dv'AiTixwg iv Sval g, emir a Si xoivag hi' xai OTI yavegwg dnotpdexu
6 noit]Ti)g fir/ S'toytvij TOV "ExToga tlvai, it xai etsgot ahha Xoygnoiovaiv, iv olg xai 6 Avxbtpgtav
HTWOV naTgbg (xv&tvadfAtvog ixytvia&ai x6v"Exxoga. Htj/iHotaat Si xai cog oix Uxgive Setv agn ngotvtyxetv 6 (iaoitevg TO TOV 'Ay^iXXiatg b'vofxa, alvixxecai Si fiovov ixstvov iv TW, OVTS &eag viog.
(Vers. 53.) "OTI, dXeimov i.6yog TO, dXK 'Cd-i, vvv Tovg d'uva xdktaaov, iyu S'irii tov Setva tlfti xai
oTgvvita dvatrjfAtvai. ivrav&a Si naiSivu Sid TOV 'Ayafis^vovog 6 noirjTtjg avtoSiaxovovg tlvcti xai
xoisg fiaadeig' TOV (iiv ydg dStlqpov nifinn Aiavtt xakiaai xai 'ISofitvrja, avtog S' enl Ntaroga Siov
livai (ptjolv, a'i x'i&ikrjGiv iX&iiv xai t^ijg- fiidaaod-ai ydg TOV yigovra ov fiovliTai. (Vers. 56.)"On
TO TWV (fvldxojv oricpog Tekog>iig6v xakst, o ian xdyfia &siov, inuSri Totg alloig xa&tiiSovaiv aStiav ao
10 avrol nage%ovoiv iygqyogoteg. b'Xwg ydg iigbv *sivat ndv SOXH TO TWV dv&gcunuv rfvkaxTixbv. ovtio
xai noXtwv Tsi%t]'ugdXiyti. xai ocpoxhrjg Si Std Xoyov bpoiov Tiva Ttjv yrjv Ugdv itptj. oi fievroi ykuaaoygd(foi ugbv TO fiiya tpaai. xai iegog, opaaiv, l%&vg b f*iyag. To Si tslog t^a^tag evgr/rai net pa
Totg naXaioig. arifiaivu ydg TO Grgatuotixov avvtayfia, tag ivtav&a, xai TO TVHV ngayfidtiov Tfigag,
xcd rijv Taig siohiGi (foitcoaav ngoaoSov, xai TO dfywixa, tag nagd OovxvSi'Srj xai iVoq?a>VTi, xai
nag' EvginiSt} Ss ev Tqi, roig iv TSKUfltfiOJGinuGOfiai' SrjXol Si xai Sandviifxa, dig EvginiSrjg, /nctTtiv
S' iixoarbv to S" ixfiaig TtXog' xai TTJV (iVGTixi/v xai OVTOD teheionoibv iogtr]V, b'&ev xai fj teksi)) Xiyt~
tai xai TeXiiG&ai TO {ivita&ai xai TeXovfievoi oi TU [tvGTixd SiSaGxofAtvoi. ovatoi%ov Si TTJ toiavrp
arjptaaiq xai TO SiyXoVV Ttjv &voiav Ttkog, ov xgiJGig xai nagd 2ocpoxXii iv TW, riki] syxagna, 0 dla(Vers. 58.)"Ort TO, GrjfxaivHV (fvldxiOGiv, ijyovvngotcta- 3o
Xov SiaGa<pwv eqi], &v[iara ndyxagna.
a&ai TWV (pvkdxwv, rut NiatogiSij QgaGVfirjSu fidkkov ineTirganto, xai tip Kgynxip Mtjgiovg, o?
(Vers. 5g.)
xai TU>V aXkoiv ixaiovtdg%<DV ngoiiyov, tog SifioTrb, totai ydg inttgdnofiiv yefidhata.
20 Kai oga b'ti TS xai vvv to Grjfiaivuv Son*xfj Gwrizaxxai, xai dig dg%ixr] ki^tg xdvTcev&a TO initgimiv,
dep' yg xai b initgonog. to Si fidXtata Sid tovg Xoinovg exaTOvrdg%ovg ugt]Tai, xai avtolg (iiv ydg 703
vnovginttitganTO a^fiaivtiv, fidXiaxa Si TOVTO rjv TU OgaavprjSei xai TW Mygiovp. (Vers. 6I.)"OTI
yixr\ igd>Tt]Oig TO, nug ydg ftoi fivdu iniTeUiai f)Si xekeveig; av&i fxtvw, SeSsyfiivog eiooxev eX&flSi
rjl &ico find a' avxig; xai oga xdvrav&a TO fiiv av&i dvTt TOV aiiTo&i kqtp&iv, TO Si avng dvxi
TOV ndi.iv, o iaxiv OMG&SV ' TO Si fxtvco xai &i(o dvrl fisXXovrwv TOV fievai xai TOV &svau, Tovriou
So Spaftovfiai. JtStyftivog Si b dvaftivuiv xai ngooSixofievog. taxi *Si noT r\ Xe%iq xai noXefiixr}, dig iv
TW, t}i Gv TovSe SiSti-o, ijyovv dvTionj&i v6fitt> fid%rjg. (Vers. 65.) Mnd Se Tavxa xivtaixcd dna- 4o
gsfttpatov dvTl ngooraxTixov TO , av&i fieveiv dvrl TOV fiivt' b'nov xai Siixvvtai dgiSijXwg OTI TU dvvl
ngoGTaxxixwv dnagifitpaTa Xafifiavofitva XUT' ikXuxpiv ngoaigiTixov grjficcTog OVTIO ayrifiaritpVTai, wg
xai alXa%ov eigtjrai. ngotiyqaafiivov ydg, d>g iggi&rj, TOV iniTelXto&ai grjfiaTog xai TOV xtfovuv, iv
T<5, nug ydg ftoi iniTeXXiai f)Si xtXiiiug; av&i fiivio xai i>]g, indyti b igioTq&slg av&i fie'vuv, 0 ntg
a *CCVTI TOV ftivi xehai, dXX' ivreXcog OVTCO vottrai, iniTeXXofiai xai xtXevu 001 av&i /uivitv. SiaStixvvci Se [tdXiava oatpiog Ttjv TOiavtt}V eXXtitjJiv 6 'HoioSog. "On ore tint] 6 ftaaiXtvg TW MtviXdio

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av&i ftevttv, (tri nwg dfigoTaS-opiv dXXrtXouv ig%0[itvio, ijyow ep%6(*ivoi, noXXal ydg dvd cxgaxov
HOI xtXev&oi, SijXog iaxlv"()(Arjgog tfxnugog wv tijg sv xoxg raxnxotg dgxixixxovixijg, ug oi naXaioi
(pctaiv. tig noXXdg yog oSovg tifivei xo vavoxa&ftov, 'iva Ta%e(og anb riov oxrjvwv dnavTuai ngog @or\&itav xotg eu>. "Eaxi Ss afigora&iv ij *xb pgotov dnoxvyxdveiv iv bSu>, 1} TO iv dffgoxfj, TovxecxiSo
vvxxi, dnonXavuG&ai. iv Si naXaiw xaxd axoiyuov Xi%ix(ji ygayixai ovtoog' aftg6xa!-ig, ceftagxia,
SiccfitfoSnaig, xai dfigoTal;opsv Siau<poSrjGOfttv, ctfAagtyoo/Afv aXkrjXwv. xai ogee to diafitfobijaai
nagct xofg nalaiolg avxt TOV code xai exit nagaxgima&ai xai aaxoy^aat xrjg bg&rjg cepepodov. xai
i'oixe nagrjx&ai, xo diaftcpodttv bftoiwg rw Siatfwv&w. xeXev&oi Si tfavigug evxav&a al nigl yrjv 63ol.
( Vers. 67.) "Or* oxgaxyyixov nagayyiXfta xai TO TOV vvxxog nsgnovxa tv axgaxia (f&iyytaQ'ai, b'nov
10 stfQ av ei.&ii, Jug av iniyivuaxGfuvog fii] ISM inovotiv ecfoSov noXf^iiwv. dio rprjGiv 6ftaOtXtvgTW
aSeXtfco, tf&eyyto d'y xtv YrjO&a xai iygrjyog&ai, avw%&i. xai 6 Niaxwg Si fiix* aXiyct ovxiog aviaxa
TOV OSvooict. xai ngog xov fiaatXia d' igit (Vers. 85.) xaxu e%r}(ia xaXXovg nagiawxixbv, (p&syyio,
fitjd' axeiov in' sfi' eg%to. *svfha xai cpaciv oi naXaioi b'xi xovxo Xiyn 6 yigwv didtwg 'firj noxe 6 viog 60
Ogaaviujdyg ixXeXoine tijV TWV yvXawav ra^iv, xai OTI oviro) u%ov TOTI iv noXifioig o~vv&)'j[.iaTa' ti
yag ijoav, SuSiqXovv av lavtovg roig yvwgifiotg oi vvxxwg fia()lovTeg. sari d dntiv xai wg OXVHTTJV
VavXtf nogsiav TOV ftaatXiwg vvxxoog 6 oocpog yegtov, ov /AUVOV 81a Tgrevfta imftovXov Tivog, aXXa xai
'ivu (trj &6gvfiog ytvrjxai,, b'g note ptyccXa fiXanxii. TOV argaxov, xa&a xai oi vvxngoi 71TVQ/>IOI xutv
'ittnuv StjXovaiv oi noXXoig (IXaxjjavteg. rj 8k iaxogia Xiyzi, xai b'xi cuuoi nXtvaavxig tig Svfiagiv
704 xai xaxao~%6vxig *xqv Stgixiv x^Qav VY0VV T}/v n*Qi noXiv Sigiv nigdixwv avantavxiav xai moi7jact-790
ao fievwv xpoyov ixnXaysvxfg erpvyov xai aninXtvaav. ( Vers. 67.) 'Iaxzov ds on TO eygr)yog&ai Tct nXiuo
TUV aVTtygiicptov ngonago.vvovGiv ihg AioXixov. aXXiag yag nago^vvea&ai ocpuXu wg nctfrrjtixog nuQctxufitvog. aig yag xexona psaog nagaxsifiivog xai (xtTa Tfjg avxrjg nagaXrjyovorjg xixoya tvfgyrjTixbg, Ofioiwg xai xixXona xixXocpa, ovxuig oi (tovov hygrjyoga (tiaog Ttagaxeifxevog "Axnxog, aXX
d)g tixbg xai iygyyogxa, ov na&rjxixog iygrjyogpai, ov TO tygi]yog&ai xoivcog. sxegoi Si ix tov sygtjyogfjo&ai nagaxupivov avio ovyxixo<p&ai tpaaiv. 'Aniwv Ss xai 'HgoSwgog tpaaiv wg TO iygqyog&ai
ovx ix9Vv nQonagovviadui, UTS avvsxonr], wg tigr/tai, tits ano TOV sygw yivnat. fiia e, tpaoiv,
depogfit] CCVTT] TOV Svvaad-at, TOvovG&at, ovtw. TU tig &ai, TTJ og avXXafiy nagaXrjyofiiva, AloXixa siof
Ttxog&ai, /iitfiog&ai, 'iyd-ogfrai. inei oiiv xai xoi iygrjyog&ai rj nagaXifeig AioXtxwTega taxi, ninTti
xai xovog b'fAOiog toig ngoxnuevoig. %grj S* evrav&a tniarj^rjVaG&ai wg ov, xa&a ix xov xXenxui SmXovg
3o *XaXiixui nagaxeifievog iv nagaXrjyovorj uia, OVTCO y.ai enl xov nsp.nv> vvv, aX)' ixtl 6 f.iiv ninofitpa 10
Xgtjatv exfi, b Si xadagog fxioog nagaxti/nivog ataiy^rai Sia xaxocfwvtav. wg yag piGHXat b ix tov
StiSti) ueaog nagaxtifAevog SiSoiSa, Si'ov ccTtottkEi ipiXXiG^bv ix t<av GV%VWV drpcovwv, ovtio xai b ix
xov nefinco nenoftna, Si' ov noui' fiofifiwdrj v.opnov, ov atg dxovaag 6 xoofiixbg enat^tv av, oluai, xat
tig avtbv xofiofA(3aXofton($a..ngoGim&eoogtjisov Ss xovrotg xai OTI to KeXoy%a iv /.ua Tavrrj (prnvij xai
TO oixfiov GVfirpoavov % xai xb tov evfgyrjTixov. TOV Xsyoo yag ivigyrjiixbg fiiv b XeXtya iv TM %,
peoog Si b XeXoya iv Tip y", etjuaivu Si TO i imXoytjg htfov sig Xd%og. HivSagog, ctxegSeia XeXoy%t
&a(iivd xaxrjyogtog. oiSt Si tijV Xii.iv xai Osoxguog. To de Vw^( ix TOV dvwyoo mgianm^svov yevia&ai (paalv, ov nagaxaxixog xb ijviiysov. dvcoyco ydg dvu>yvj}.u, b&ev dvwyyj&i, xai iv avyxonrj
avu>%&i, tganivxog TOV y avv^&wg (tg %, u>g xai tv rw ftgsypa figi%nbg, xai Toig bpoioig. o n Si Soxti
4o xai fieTantnXda&ai ix TOV civMye xa&' tnoov rr.gocTaxrixov xtXixbv, SiSi']lojTaL xai UVTO. (Vers. 68.)
"Oti, tog nsg GTgatr/yw ngtnov, xa&d 7tgoce%wg iggi&rj, TO xdsvuv *iyQijyogivai xovg vn' avtbv ao
vvxrwg, OVTW xai TO natgo&ev ix ytvifjg ovojudttiv avSgn sxaatov. dvawnsi ydg, xttTct Toiig naXaiovg
tiativ, vnoiAVrjGig ngoyovixrjg dgnijg xa\ narigtov sigd^ng inatvovfierm. xai &iXu T?J ixtivwv dvaf,ivrj~
Gti sxaGTOQ i^o^oioua&ai avTotg, olo/ASVog TO ,J) ixtivovg ^.i^iiiadai xa&aigmxbv tvyivsiag. naTgo&tv
fiiv oiv Tivct ngooffwVH Tig, tog TO, AaigridSfj' ix yivtrjg Si, rjyovv ix ngoyovoov, <vg xo, dioyevig.
TOV ydg dg%qybv xov yivovg Jia i] As^fg ixcpaivn. (Vers. 69.) "Exi ceuqigovog OTgartjyov xa\ xb ndvxag
Rr

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V. 6 9 - 7 9 .

Inaivtiv.
810 xal fiexd TO naxgo&ev ix yivtrjg ovofidtfov yqclv 6 fiaGiXsvg, tidvTag xvdctivoov. eVt
aya&ijg Gxqaxtjyiag xal xo (ATJ fiiyaXocpgovixv. b'&tv indyei' fxt]Se fityaXi&o &V[tw, %yovv fitj inaigov
Tto xaxa oi fttyaXtiw. dya&ov Se bfioiutg d'q%ovxog xal xo aixoSiaxovstv. oixovv inupiqei' dXXd xal
avxoi neq novttufit&a, o niq drj?.ad>) 6 /.n) noidiv fnyaXit^xai -&v^' SvGuintjxixbv ydg xwv noXXuv
ri (faciXixrj avxovqyia. xal xoivvv fivgia^ov naqd rw noit/Xrj avxovqyovGiv oi fiaoiXiig. HrjueiwGat Si
oxi (itx* oXiya 6 ftaoihvg inl xu Neatoot oi noutxaxd xo oixstov nagdyyiXpa, alia naxgo&ev fibvov
3o ngoacpcovu avxbv, NrjXtjidSrjv ovofxdaag, ov *[*iiv xal ix ngoyovtav. ahXwg (xivxoi nQoaemxi&rjOiv
kxii tncuvov TO , [*tya xvdog 'A^aiuiv. TSicxmq S* iv xotg i!;fjg ndvxa (fjQa^u xa xov fiaottewg iai xw
'USvaosi hxtXiag, naxqo&iv (xiv xo JtatpxidSt] noooeinuv, ix ysvtijg Se xo dioyeveg, xo SE, nolvftrj%ave, nqa&v ano ipv%rjg. 'laxeov di xal oxi Svvaxai xal ahXag xo naxqo&sv xal xo EX yiVErjg ix reapaA- 10
"kr\kov dijhoiv XTJV aixijv svvoiav, xal oxi ix xov'Ofirjqixov xovxov ovofid^iiv xo tv xav oxxw xov koyov
jitQwv ei'qijxai ovopa, xal oxi xaixov ovoftaivuv xal 6voftauv, ov xgfjoig xal naga SorpoxXu iv tw,
ovofta 3' (bvofiueio "kivog, xal oxi xo avSga sxaaxov xaixov taxi TIZ ndvxag, wg iv xotg grj&iwi
(paivExai, xai on xo plv ix yevovg sxaaxov 6vo(*deiv ovofiaav nsgiygdcpsxav, xovxiou Xi&Gi xvglaig
ij ini&ixoig. (Vers. 69.) To Se, ndvxag xvSaivuv, xal xtjv ix nqd&tov dqlot xifirjv, bnola noXXdiv
Tttlg iaxogiaig tigiaxovxai. xoiovxov Si xi xai ivxav&a xo, fiiya xvSog 'Aftaiutv. xal aXXwg Si, aGxeioog
[A it a xo ix yfvsfjg ovopdtjov inijxxai xo, ndvxag xvSaivwv. intl ydg EGXIV ovofid^uv xivd xal tytxrtxtag, nagaivti xd ngdg Enaivov sntXeytiG&ai, xal ftfj xaig ix ysvovg xaxavxXtlv SvGcprjf.uaig xov ngog4o (pwvovfiivov. "Oga Si oxi s'vavxiai Xe'*^itg ix xov xvSog yivovxai, 7]yovv xo xvSaivsiv inl Tifttjg xal xo
xvSdlfiiv nagd 2o(poxXu inl XoiSogiag iv avxiygaGti' w Xoyto xal xo ifivtiv ov fiovov %grjGxoXoyiav ao
SrjXot, dXXd nov xal xo dvdnaXiv dvxi<pgdti, wg ixigu&i oatpwg SrjXovxai. (Vers. 70.) 'Icxiov Si
xal oxi ipv%ijg fiagvvofisvrjg inl xaxona&iia xo, dXXd xal avxoi nsg novid/fis&a, aide nov fjfAiv &iog
inl ysivoftsvoiaiv i' xaxoxrjxa fiaqtiav' xal oxi xo yeivofievoiat xd xa&' tt(iaq(iivr}V ytvidXiaxd nagaXaXil' xal b'xi dnoaxoXiftai'a ygdcig xo, wg einoi/v dninifine xov Ssiva EV inixtiXag. (Vers. y3. sqq.)
"Oxi Neaxoig (ilv 6 yigwv y.oiudrai. nagd XE xXioifi xal vrji [iiXaivt] tivjj ivl (xaXaxfi, nagd S' h'vxta noixiX* ixiixo, danlg xal Svo Sovgt (pativrj xi xqvydXsia, nag Si tfaaxrjg xuxo navaioXog, w Si] 6 ysgaiog
(ovvxo, b'xe eig noXsfiov <f>&ior)vona &wgi']GGoixo, Xaov dycav. xal nag' qXixiav dvdgi^Oftsvog, intl
oi fiiv inixqine, q>t]Gi, yt'j(ja'i Xvygco, yyovv ovx i^fSiSov eavxov rw yriga, ovS' ivixaxo in' avxoi.
xoiovxov ydg xo inixgensiv, xo el-ovaiav S?]Xov6xi SiSovai, tag xo, XOIGI ydg intxgdnofitv ys yvXdeGUV, xai' aol S'inixgens noviiGftai, xai' w Xaoi x'inixexgd<paxai, dvxl xov vno s^ovatav dai. xal 705
boovxo) ftiv 6 yigwv JSiaxiog livfj iv fiaXaxy tvgrjxai. xal (Poivi!; *Ss bftoiwg fjaXaxwg ixoi/urj&t], onov
iaxogiG&i] ixsivco xwta xal g'rjyog, tog yigovxi ngknov. Jiofi^Srjg SE ye 6 aygiycov xijg Gxrjvrjg ixxbg tvge&rjGtxav GVV XIV'/IGIV tvSwv, vnEGxgwfiivog givbv floog, oxXtjgoxigov avxbg EVSODV xal ov [taXaxwg
xaxa xov vnofiffiX?](tVov xwsa xal gijyog. 'Ioxiov Si b'xi xal dXXa 6 noitjxtjg olSe axgwftvijg tiSrj. 'O8vG~
oia piv ydg xaxkxXivtv Eiifxaiog, vnofiaXwv gunag xal Segpa alybg dygiov. xqi Jtl Si f/ yrj iv xoig
igfjg vEOifqXe'a noav dvadifiwoiv. (Vers. 7 5.) "Ogee Se u>g xo nagaxua&ai Sig iv xotg qr)d-uai, xuxai
xard G%rj(ta inifiovrjg Sid xb xalgiov. ecpq ydg- nagd S'evxecc xetxo, xai' nag Si ^waxrjg xuxo' xal
or* igaigexog 6 (*>Gxrjg xw yigovxi, ti ys noixiXa fxiv evxtce k'tpt], xov Si ^coGxfjga navaioXov' xal oxi
hvfioXoyixov xgbnov xb, tfoGxrjg w twvvxo xal b'xi ovx aGvv7]&tg xotg voxsgov Xeytiv xal xaxa
nxaaiv aixiaxixtjv xb, a>oi?}g ov {.covvxai, bnota xal d'XXa r\ xoivi] zgycig oiSe noXXd. eaxt Si xal vvv 4o
wffr?}o o c' xd b'nXa cvvSiuv, u>g SqXot xb, <p i^wvvxo 6 yegaibg. w/t /uivxoi xb xy fiixga, wg dlXaxov yiyganxai, ovvanxofuvov. To Se rivvxo oi fiev SS tvbg ygdcpovxig v rpvGiv ygayjjg xqgovGiV, oi
60 Si Svatpvxig xo aftsxafioXov na&og noiovoi SinXaoiaoftov. xb S* avxb yi*vtxai xal iv tip gwvvia, %wvvu), xal xoig bfioiotg. (Vers. 79.) To Se, Xabv ayiov, xov nagd xy xgaywSia Xayixav,
oeaxiXaov
ijyfuova, nagriyayt. To Si, (AYJ inixginuv ytjga'i Xvygw, i'natvog icxt onovSaiov ye'govxog. Xvyqbv
Si yijgag tlmtv b'fiotov dig xal bftoiiov i'ffrj, o iait, yaXmov. tyoytqd yao ksgis noXXaypv tpaivixai

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K. Vs.8o-88sqq.

317

xal xo buo'uov. yaXtnoxrjxtg de yrigwq htgoiai ts cpaivovrai, xal bnoiav SI ixxi&exai EofoxXrjg cpgdoag ovxw dxgaxig, dngoaofuXov yijgag, acpiXov, 'iva, TOVTIGXIV b'nov, ngonavxa xaxd xaxdiiv
Sfrvoixei' wv Ltv Xeyti xal TO vnb TWV oixtiiov dfxtXeta&ai, TOV ytgovxa. SgifAioog Si d*xgaxig s%Hvog791
yiJQccg (prja'iv ov TO dxoXaaxov, aXi.cc TO noiovv ndgtaiv, tag fijj s%uv TOV ytgovxa xgaxuv tavxov. EvQiniSrjg Se dvag&gov av stnoi, Xoyw xal avxog SgifAvxqxog xazd TO, dvag&gog euu xda&tvw fieXq.
( V e r s . 8o.)"Ort 6 I\Gxwg xtiutvog fiiv wg scp' imvw, ala&ofitvog Se wg sgy^xai Tig tig avtov, rjv Ss
6 fiaoiXtvg, oQ&aid-eig sn* ccyxwvog xt(pah)v enaeigag lctku ngog UVTOV. Kal oqa oiog earl Ttjv yga(fixyyv b noirjTi'jg. ii'noig ydg av cgdv avSga xafuxTw TCC yvict faXvpevov xal xita&ai &eXovra xal
oxvovvra [tip Tt}v e vnvov dvdaTaaiv, Sid Si dvdyxt\v aigo/ASVov, xal TW phv Xoinio TOV awyiaTOg xsi~
10 fievov, rw Si dyxuvi ogd-ovf^ivov xal TI)V xscpakrjv a'Cqovxa, TV%OV Si xal airyv vnaviypvTa xal inavanavovxa tjj Xtigi. ojg TIIQ Si eviav&a o yegtov xtittivoq og&ovtcti rw dyxuvi, ov (tr]v b'Xw rw ow[Aan xaTd TO, og&M&tlg S' svSvve %iTwva, OVTU Tig dXXa%ov lazdfjiivog yvvg b'fioog egme, [tegu fisv
oXiyw ntowv, Toig n'ktioai S\ dvt6Tr)xwg ixsivog, dvdnaXiv Tip tvvav&a, xsifitvw (ilv xard TO nliiov,
xaTa Ss Tt bXiyov og&w&evTi. 'Oga Si xal wg g'aov *d(pV7iviad'>} b yegwv, r a / a firjSs xotftwfievog, oXi-io
yoiinvog ydg i) yegovnx?] tjXixla. OVTW Si xal TOV 'OSvacia b Niarwg i^ vnvov dvyytige, <p&eydftivag
ftovov. Jio(xrjSrig fiivTOi noSl xivrid-tlg iyeigiTai' viog re ydg ian xal xixfirjxs Si' rjftegag. b'ftiag uevroi
xal sxtlvog d(pvnvia&slg (xdXa xgainvwg dvwgovasv. 'IGTZOV Si on, dnb TOV aiafiaxixov dyxaivog ov
fxovov ogsivol dyxwveg TgonixiZg XiyovTai, alXd xal iSlwg xbnot, Tivsg wg xaxd xi xvgiov ovofia. nagoifiia yovv Tig dyxwva ylvxvv Xiyu dnb TOV xaTa TOV Nukov dyxwvog. ixtlvog Ss yXvxvg xax' litpi?jo piOftov. fiaxgbg ydg iOTi xal igycoSi^g. fiiftvrjTai Si aviov Illdxwv iv QaiSgw. waxe TO yXvxvg
dyxwv TtagoifiiwSdJg (to%&t]giav xbnov vnoStjXot. (Vers. 84.) "Oxi elnovxog TOV Niaxogog, xig S* ovxog
dvd axgaxbv tg%iai oiog vvxxa Si ogrfvaiipi, ore & iiSovai figorol a'AAot; rji Tiva ovgiqwv Sifyfitvog
fji Tiva tTaigwv, cpaa'tv ol naXatol OTI ovgijag vvv Tovg (fvXaxag vorfckov. wg ydg qvio%og yvioxevg,
vibg vltvg, vSgo%6og iidgoxotvg naga xto AguTW, naTgotfbvog naxgotpovtvg iv 'OSvaaeia, ovxwg ivxav&a
ovgog ovgtvg. oigijag ydg wSs vorjaat xovg t]fiiovovg ov &iXovci. xal b Xayog aixotg tv e%ii. aXXtog
ydg rimiv dSiavbrjXOV taxi. Kal b'ga nd*Xiv xijv'O(4,t]giX7]V fis&oSov. ipcoTa piv ydg b ysgwv xb eixbg uo
yivia&ai, oix evGTO%ii Si. aXXt] ydg i] avxia TOV TOV fiaaiXia (tovov eg%6&ai,, SiSdoxovxog xdvxav&a
xov noirjxov Sttv elvai TO avxb ngaypa xaxd Siatpogovg aitiag yivea&ai. (Vers. 83.) To Si oxt
tvSovstv oi dlXoi, Si' datfidXuav kvvoiag sigyxai, wg fti) dn}.5>g xaivbv ov vvxxwg xivd povov eg%io&ai,t
3o dXX idv Tcbggo) vvxxbg iqxoi tv fia&sia vvxxl, oxs ndaiv 'vnvov xatgog. To de, tji xiva ovgtjwv rj xiva
ixaigwv, o-/rifna iaxiv inavafpogdg, no\Xa%ov <paviv. (Vers. 8j.)"Oxi iv TW, W Niaxog NqlqidSi],
fiiya xvSog *A%aiwv, nXtjgoi avxbg b ftaotXtvg o nagyvtat TW dSsXrpw, xal eaxi xaxd xbv ngo fiixgov
706 Qrj&svxa Xbyov TO fiiv N^X^idStj naTgo&tv ovofiaaai, o xal Tavxbv T<p *ix azgoyovwv iaitv, si'ye na-5o
xigtg ovbfiaTi yivixw ol TOV yivovg ngoxaxag^avxtg.
To Ss, /Asya xvSog 'd%aiuiv, dSog xi xov xvSalvuv, wg xal ngoStSrjXaxai. (Vers. 88. sqq.) "Ort igwTtjGaVTog rov NtGTogog, Tig d* ovTog egxtai oiog,
wg ngotigijTai, fAsXXav b fiaciXtvg tintiv tog iyw tifii, 6 Ss nigi^gd^ei ovxwg' uatai, xovxsaxi yvcoatai, 'AxgtiSi}V 'Aya^sfiVova TOV TaSs na&ovTa. Xeytt Ss b fiaatXtig svxavda o nsg xal nag av igst
SVGTVXWV , wg avTov nigt ndvTwv, riyovv ntgiTxoTigov dndvxoov, b &sbg tvstixs novoiai
Siapnsgig,
tiaoxtv, riyovv h'wg, dvx*(iij, yrjOiv, iv GT^&taat [tsvy, xai /ioi cpiXa yovvaT* ogwgy, xovxiaxi xaxdbo
4o nsgicfgaaiv, ewg av w vyiwg. xavxa Ss igftrjvsvxixd etat TOV Siafintge'g. ngb xovxwv Ss aXXag elnsv
OTI wSe Tiov fjixiv &sbg yevvwfxevotg icpiti xaxoxqxa fiagsiav. Xiyu Si xal oxi nXdo[iai wSs, sntl ov /xot
in ofifAaGi vt}SvjAog vnvog ldvu, dXXd fiiXti noXtfiog xal xqSe' *AxaiwV alvwg ydg Javawv nigi
StiSia, ovSe jMOt t/xog i(*ntSov, dXX' dXaXvxxrjfiat, xgaSirj Se poi |w oxyd-ewv ix&gwaxsi, naxdaaovaa SriXaSij xal olov ixnqdrjaai ftiafapevt]' xgo*[thi S'' vno cpuiSifjia yvia. xal b fiiv fiaaiXsig ovxwg 5 O
uywvid, Xtycov xal exsga xiva' N&oxwg Si jiagaftv&tixai avxov tinwv, ag ov Srj "Exxogi ndvra VOY\liaxa Zsis ixrtXeet, oaa nov vvv ieXmxai, dXXd fiiv wo xydsoi ftox&^Guv xal nltioaiv, it xtv 'A%iX

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PAWQIJTA

K.

V* 9 i 106.

ktvg ix %6Xov dgyaXioio (iixaexgixprj tpiXov rjtog. tovro Si Xiyu 6 ye'giov ola elSug tog ai dxgai twv
evTV%i<av farafioXdg Xctftfidvovai. Kal b'ga xdvxav&a ngoavacfuvrjaiv, dV tig Sr/Xol 6 noitjxijg fit) aXXtog
Gonavffta&at xd xitxd, 11 (irj 6 tpiXog'AxtXXtvg fiexafidXtixat tov *%6Xov. (Vers. 91.) 'latiov Si xai on
iv toig grj&ttoi to fiiv nXatpfiai fiagioog ttgrjTai dvTi xov tgxofiai, tog ngbg TO, Tig ovxog civet atgaxbv
tq%tat,. aXXmg ydg ov nXavdrai 6 fiaOiXsiig, siSaig onoi eg%eTai. oi/'rw xai 'OSvaatvg ngoiwv igtl T$
792Nioxogi' xi noxs dvd oxgaxbv *dXaads; 'latsov Si OTI TOV nXct&o&m ngtoioxvnov taxi TO nXw, xa&a
toil %aCf& xb %S> xai xov a,tfa xo /9w. aiixo di TO nXw ovyxixonxai and TOV nokoH to avaOTQe(po[iai,
o 8fi xoig aXctLpfitvoig naginexai. TO Se wds avxl TOV ovxag xai vvv, wg xai siavxtt%ov rfjg 'Oftygixfig
noiyGEwg. ovSe noxs yag, (paaiv, b noirjTrjg, wg xai aXXa^ov StjXovTai, Tomxbv oiSs xb ads.
(Vers. 93,) To dl, Javawv nigi SsiSta, rp> phi iiutiv, Javaoig ntgiSsiriia' itpgaa&i] Si aXXag Sia to
Gvyysvuav rijs yivixijg xai xijg Souxijg. (Vers. 9 4 . ) To Si epmSov xaxaxgt]6Ttxu,g vvv ugijxai.
xvgiug yag, wg noXXa%ov <paivexai, TJJV iv rw niSto &iaiv i\ Xi^ig Sr/Xot. To Se, uXaXvxxrjfiai, nafrrjTixog tart, nagaxilfxevog 'AiTixbg anb TOV aXvaam, i'xu)V ivtaxdora TO CCXVXTM xa& 6/AOi6xt)Ta Tivct xov
TCCOGW axaxxog, axaxTU). xai sari Xi^ig nonjTatg (fiXri, ov /JI)V neoX6yoig. xai akXwg Si unuv, unb
tov aXaXvxTrjfit ioxl na&jjuxbg evtatag. arjftaivu Si TO Sv0%igaivHV xa\ aSrjfiOvstv. Tov Si g?]&ivtog
aXiaaa xai xrjv xgrjoiv xai T^I/ ar)j.iaaiav negl nov TO Tilog trig 'RidSog Hativ tvguv. (Vers. g5.) To
10 Si gij&iv xnr\Sri[ia rijg xagSiag v*nfg^oXfjV e%u ivayiaviov natdyov tj xagSiutyfiov. To Si attj&euv
nmXti&vvxai tjgiaixwg, wg dXXaxov rw AXavTi, r ngoaiona. ''Ev Si Tip, rgofteti (paidipa yvta, 707
nagsXxov xtvtai TO (paiSifia xai tig ovSiv dvayxaiov i) fiovov rtgbg /jiiTgurjV nXrtgioaiv. 'ICTSOV SS on
tov (paiSifxov ngbxeitai rt aiaiyrjftsvov ovofta SiovXXafiov, e ov yiviO&ai Soxst xai avxb xaxa naga- ao
ywyrjv, xai 6 <paiSu>v to xvgiov, xai b cpaiSygbg, si; ov xard avyxofirjv b tpaidgag, xai 6 &c*TSgog
xai fi 0aiSga TCC xvgia. xoft/AaTtxwg S' iv xovxoig 6 ytgwv kaXsi iyxonxofitvog vnb Xinqg rijv xdaiv
tov 7ZViV(A.axog. 'Ev Si TW, b'aa nov vvv UXnsxai, avaxeXXetai TO VVV xatd TOV Aniiava Sia TO fihgov,
<wg xai sv rw TOV JJaTgbxXov imTarpiw, irii TOV , Stvgb vvv rji TginoSog ngiSa/A.&ov. b&tv xai sen
vorjaai wg SL%a TOVOV bcptiXu xeio&ai r) Xe!*ig, xai ovSe wg %govixbv eniggrjfta Xafiftavto&at, aXXa
avxl naganX^gooftaxixov awSiafAOv, cup* ov sotxe xai TO TOIVVV ysvea&ai, wg xai aXXa%ov iggi&rj,
anb TOV xoi avvxt&siftsvov xai TOV VVV, 0 neg xavrov tart, TM VV dvtl TOV SIJ. TOV Se TOIOVTOV VVV
%gi}Oig xai nag' Evginidrj iv rw, GUHSOV VVV aitbv, /At]8' I'ga xov nXtjffiov' xai nagd SoipoxXtT iv tqi,
2oeg<0Ti [ih> vvv b'axig dvTaviaiaTai nvxxijg *b'nwg ig %eigag, ov xaXmg (pgovu. (Vers. 106.) To Si
xiiSeai xai nXeioai Svvarai xai ix THQIGCOV e%siv TOV xai ovvStCfiov. noXXaypv Si xai TOVTO yivixai, 3
wg xai nagd Hocpoxkn ev Tip, r laungd xai XUT* bftfia xai xaxd cfitoiv. txsi ydg xai Si%a TOV
nguTov ovvSiGfiov tvoSovtai b Ibyog, vouv OTI r rjji &iq Xafjingd xai xard cpvaiv Xafingd ilai.
(Vers. 107.) To Si, ex %6Xov fitTaoxgaipei i]tog, nagtygdyri ix TOV, Aibg hgdnsxo tpgrjv, nXr\v b'oov
exit fiiv ix TOV (fiktlv tig ro ifinuhv t] xgoni) Trjg (fgevbg, ivTav&a Si sx %6kov eig <piXiav rj OTgoyrj
r]g \pvxi]g- loxeov Si xai OTI TU utv rijg fiaoifoxijg Xvnrjg, iv olg xai ro xijv xagSlav rwV GTi]d-teov ixfrgiLaxuv, tig navxa fis&eXxva&TiaeTai dyouviwvra, r a Si ntgl"xTogog naga^iv&iav noirjGei irii
i%&gov dnnXaig, olov OTI OV T< Seivi ndvra voijixaTa &ibg htxiXiau, b'aa nov ieXntcai, dXXd uiv ol'ai
xt}Seai fioxO-rjcieiv xai nXeioaiv, u nig TOSI ysvrjrat. ( Vers. 96.) "On TO Sgaiveiv dvu rot) ngdrtuv
ix TOV Sgu xa& bfAOiOTi]Ta TOV gw gulvia xttrai ivrav&u iv tip, dXX e'tTi Sgatvug, ijTot Sgag, rj diivaaai Sgdv. xai aijf.nicoaai, on. ix TOVTOV ddgavyg 6 [11) Sgaiveiv Svvdftsvog xai dSgdveia r\ da&evua xov 4o
So Sgdv. oi Si nalaiol Sgaivuv Xtyovai TO dygvnvuv, tjyovv dgybv vnvov *sivai xai (iXinuv Sgw ydg
to fiXinto, xa&d xai dXXaxov elgtiTai. Sib imwv 6 7toit]TTjg, tXTI Sguiviig, indyn' iail ovSi at y'
vnvog ixdvtt. noXlal Si xai iillai nagaycoyal Sid TOV a'lvco dnb gtjfxaTWV TUV fiiv pid avXXa^y S101xovftt-vuv, TWV Si nXtiovoav'khufiovvTwv, oiov. yu> TO xiogia xaiva), fitZ aivm, fiw TO vneg to Siov
nx/o&Vfiovfiai /.laivw, aXu aXaivio TO n'kavw, e| ov xai aXaivog nOTafxbs b ent noXXtjV yf/V dXtafitVOg,
ogyd ogyaivfo, olov, oi ydg ogyaivnv xa?MV. nagd EofoxXtl, nag' q> xai xb, xai ydg av nhgov

P A i2 1 J I A

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20

70g

4o

K.

V. 98 ll4qq.

319

p
av y' bgydvuag' Xvoou Xvooaivio, olov, naxgl Xvooaivwv ndgsf oiSw oiSaivu, xgovw xgoaivw,
antlivou xov v. ( Vers. 9 8 . ) "On 6 inipsloftevog ifvXaxijg vvxttgivijg tgii av xb, Sevg' ig tovg rpvkaxag xaTafitiofitp, 6<pga iSwptv, fxi} xoi pivxapdrui dSSqxoxeg yds xal v'nvcp xoifiTJaiovtai, dxdg cpvXax>jg enl ndy%v Xd&uvxai. i'att Si xb (ih dSijxbxeg dvxt xov xogeo&ivxtg, inu xal ccSog 6 xogog xatd
tovg nakaiovg' j xal dkhwg, drjSto&ivxtg. b'&tv Si tj xoiavxt] (iexo%rj, exei&tv xal dSrjfiovuv to
dlviiv xal dfii]%aviiv. ro &% vnvia dvu tov dyQvnvia. rikrpi ov% dnXiag oi/rwg vnvov tr\v dygvnviav
vorjtiov, avot]TOV ydg TOVTO ye, dlXd xbv [41) naqovta vnvov tig dyqvnviav "krfnxkov. Sidxuxai ydq4o
rig dijSdig vnvu>, ov xw nagovxi, d'hhd xm dnovxt. Ovxw xal vavg noti "kiytxai Sid xvfieQVyxijV b'lfa;afrcu, ditovxa StjKaSq. (Vers. 99.) "On. Tgcoeg ftev dygvnvovai, firj xal vvxxwg rpvywaiv oVA%aioi'
avxol Si a'iinvoi pivovGi, fxri nug xal did vvxxa fitvoivijataai [*d%to&ai oi Tgdieg. ovxu Stivov r\ xoi
(i&lavxog dyvoia. (Vers. 108.) "On xgqGi/iov enl (fiUxy ovftnvoia gq&tjvai r o , 001 Si fxdla 'ixpofiai,
iyco, noxl S' av xal syiigo/tev allovs, ijyovv ngbg i}^iiv oxgvvoifiev xal ixigovg. (Vers. 108.) "Oxi xal
iv xw, dk i xig xal IOVGSS /A.eioi%6[itvog xaXiausv, rjyovv xbv jt'iavxa xal Tov'ldo/nevia, rj nagaxe~
kivafiaxixov taxi xb u, olov, dhX aye xig xal xovaSa xaleadxoo, rj elteixpiv ena&tv, u>g ti'neg soptj'
i'i&eKov il'xig xal xovxovg ixdKsaev. (Vers. 11 a.} "On xbv [xlv Aoxgbv Aiavxa xayyv no"k).a%ov Xeyti,
xbv Si HaXapiviov dvxi&tov' xal b'xi al vfjig TOV fisyd"kov Ai'avxog xal xov 'lSofxiviwg iv axgio tjaav
xal, ug b noiyxrig teyei, ixaaxdxio xov fieaov. Sib xal b 2ocpoxhi)g ntgl ACavxbg cpqai b'xt, ia^dx^v
TO^IV, Jjg dvSgeiog, xa&d xal b 'A%Mti/g iiigtj&ev. 'faxiov di b'xi eoixsv ix TOV ixdg, o Sr/Kol xb
nooQio, yiviadai exaaxov TO nogguxaxov, an* avxov Si TO ixaoxdzw dvxl TOV noggaxdxw, o nsg tqngfirjveiicov 6 noitfxijg Xiyti, ovSi fxdla iyyvg' xal fir) note xal xb 'ixaaxog TO avxiovvpixov xoiavxijv5o
Tivd s%ii (ii&oSov nagayatyfjg. edTi ydg iinuv wg tj (xlv ftovdg avxtj ecp* taVTijg fievovaa xal wg olov
cxgoyyvlovfxivri avviaxganxai, tj Si Stag xoXfiriaaaa ixdg avxrjg ysyovs TU pigiGfidi, Sib xal ToXftu
ksyexai nagd xoig aocpotg, xal Sid TOVTO ix xov TOIOVTOV ixdg TOV SvaSixov nagr\xxai xb ixaTtgog ink
Svo xivwv, xijg Si xqtdSog xal TWV i<ft.i]g dgi&iioiv enl nkiov ixdg dnoaxdvxwv xb uiv ixaTigog ovxsxi
%ugav iv xovxoig e%u, inevoi]&r) Si ovofiao&fjvai xb exaaxog dg^dfAtvov fxiv dnb rotwv, owdiijxov Ss
xm dmigta TWV dgi&ptZv %v(iaxi. xal xovxo (xlv xoioiixov. aatpsaxtgov Si dXlong xr\v 'OfiTjgixt^v negngydaaa&ai li%iv, ngiaibxvnov fiiv e'niggtjfia xo ixdg, nagdywyov Ss xatd avyxgiaiv, wg tixbg, ixdcxspog, imig&exixbv Si ixdaxaxog, e| ov xo ixaaxdxta iniggrjfia. (Vers. 1 i4.)"Ort iv xw, dlkd tp'ikov
ntg ibvxa xal aidoiov M.tvi'kaov veixeoio oi/S' inixiv'aw, Niatwg Si xovxo (ftjalv, kndymv xal b'xt, vvv
ucptkt xaxd ndvxag dgiacijag noveia&at Xiaaopevog, inel xgiiu ixdvixai ovxix* dvexxbg, ixuvo ftovAtxai
6 yigwVi 0 nig xal b flaaiXwg nagyvtae (pddaag r^p dSelyw, TO ndvtag SqXaSi] xvSaivsiv, ov
*(Agog xal xb xovg dgiaxiag kioGeo&at, xal TO OVTOV novilv xal avtovgyuv. "Oga Si xal b'xi *EXivtj 60
fiiv Ssivov nov xal aiSolov iavxy xcv Ilgiafiov tinev, sSei ydg avxfjv ola evqv xal SeSiivat, rovg
fiaotXelq ola Ssanoxag, Niatwg Si xbv flaaikia ov Suvbv kiyei, d/.Xa yiXov, ov ydg SeSuv ovSiva.
b yovv fiaoiteig dnwv ngb xovxov wg oxgvvw dvaaxrjvai xbv Niaxoga, inrfyayev, at xs ni&i]Tai,
ixtivto TO ngaxxiov dvagtwv xalovx inixdaawv. aiduxca ydg xijv xov yegovxog dgextjv. (Vers. 118,)
To Si, %guw ixdvsxai ovx dvexxbg, ngo'Cwv ovxw nagaygd&i,
rowy a%og feftirixtv 'A%aiovg' xal
ndliv, naka *ydg fieydXr) (>w fitftitjxev'Axaiovg. TO tie dviXTog'lwvtxwg e%u OVTI TOV dvExxri
iftoioxtjxa xov rj dgybg, xal TOV iaxgbg xal fidyog xi^yn, xal IOV xlvxbg'InnoSdfAua,
xal TOV dyytk&eiod ftov yevvalog, xal TUV bfioiwv, olg ov fiovov dvdXoya TO xoivbg xkayyrj r\ xowr\, xal fiotga Siaigerbg xal yvvrj oiyrjhbg xal ftffinrog xal nij/AOVt) ha&gatog xal voaog inaxxbg, dXXd xal ixegota,
bnoTov TO TVXI ffwF!)(? XCCI Soxijaig dyvcog. (Vers. 114. sqq.) 'latiov S\ OTI T TOV yegovxog ngbg xbv
MeviXaov xal ixigoig d'ioloyoig ngoaag^oaH nori [isjxrpiv inidi%ofivoig ivXoyov, otov, d?.Xd (plXov
nsg iovxa xal aiSolov xbv Suva vuxeaw, ei nig [*oi vsfiearjasai, ovd' inixevaot. I'aoog Si xal xd irpf.j-ijg
efftiv b'xs ngoagq&qotxai xb, dig tvSst,, aol S' ouo inixgixpe noviec&at, vvv uiyile noviea&ai xal irjg.
ev&a ogee xal b'xi xb xoivbv [tiv veixw vtixrjaw tnl (filovsixiag, 6 noit]X?ig Si Gvvri&wg avrw

320

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q , ov tfinaXiv xaXw ftiv xuXioio xoivwg, noitjTixug Si xaXijGio. igsi yovv pit* bXiya xaXyutvat, ovg
10 Gv fittaX).ag. dXXd TOVTO piv oi ndvv ngoccpvig ivtavd-a, *ug (jura ftixgbv (pavsttai. xgrjoiftov Si
fiCxXiOTa TO KaXrjGiog xvgiov, O ix TOV xaXiu xaXijaoo iydvrj nagax&iv
ix Si TOV VUXU vnxtGw xal
6 nag' 'HoioScp vuxeOTt'jg. To Si, t'C nig fxoi vsfiiorjGEat,, natbtvei fti) dnlwg, dXl' tvXafiiog xal find
naQaiTTjasoog smftdXXuv Taig fiifixVtGi, xal paXiGiu Taig ngbg rovg (isi^ovag. dXXtog Si iiiuiv, ivttXsGiiQOv Gi]fiuiotov OTI b GvviTbiTctTog NiGTWQ fiiXXciv TOV MtviXdov xa&aipiO&ai nooG&rjxaig iXiavt
T6V Xbyov imeixsGi, tfiXov Te anoxaXtGccg sxitvov xal alSotov, xal nobg TOV fiaoiXia Ss dniav TO, ti
xai fioi vsfiT]Gi;Geat, oix tnixoixpu). iv Tomoig Si xal rj atria rrjg ftifiipfwg Xsaivsi TO TOV Xoyov TQa%i'
oi yao Si lavrov 6 yeQwv, ctXXa Sia TOV fiaotXia XaXtl, xal ovSi TOVTO avsv Xoyov ngoaTi&rjGi yao
xccl aitiav TO, VVV corpeXi xctru navrag ccoiattjag noviea&ai xai igtjg. (Vers. 116.) To Si noviia&ai 10
xaTcc G%rifia emfiovijg dig ivTav&a iigyTat Sia TO Trjg Xe^stog xaigtov. iG'/rifAaTiarat Si xal noog xctXlog
tj Toiavrt] SiTTioGig iv TeXfi OI'I%(JOV y.sifAtvij. xtirai Si xal /AST' bXiya 1} Xs^ig iv TM, ovx e&eXst novis2oa&ai. *(Vers. 120. sqq.) "On NeGiogog aiTiaGapivov TOV MiveXaov wg vnvriXbv xal (ii) i&iXovta
noviio&ai b aSsXybg ficioiXtvg ovte xa&ana^ ixiivov insganoXoysirai,
'iva pi] dvTiftaivf] TCO xai cpiXw
xal XoyitoTaTw NiGTogi, ovre av ifiiyti, cpiXdSsXfpog ydq tanv cog itxbg, dXXd Se^iag TOV Xbyov xiyva.
xal TO Soxovv afidoztifia rot dSsXqpov tig iyxcofxiov nsi&agxiag avTimguGTa, Xiytov OTI 6 boxoov ixsivov
oxvog svXttftud iati Si' efts, (prjol yovv w ysqov, aXXore fiev as xal aiTiaao&ai avooyu, noXXdxi yttQ
3o jf d-Ui Tt xal ovx e&iXei novito&ai, ovr' b'xvw *HXIOV OVT* dcpgaSipGi vooio, aXX* tfte T' UGOQOWV xctl
ifti}V nonSiyfiiVog ogjurjv. vvv S' i/jio ngbregog ineygiro xai fioc etieGTi]* xal syd) avtbv mg VHOTIQOV
ngorjxa xah']/j.evai ovg ail fiitaXXccg, rjyovv Tovg rjfxwv nog^MTtgio axyvovvrag. Kal latiov OTI T 709
6 Tonog ovTog aitiav SiSaoxet Si' ijv (xaXd-axbg noXs^iiarrig EV aXXoig Xeyirai 6 MtveXaog, eoixe yaq tag
fie&rjfAODV ov ndvv 6vxivi]Tog tivai tig (ia%i]V, xal on TO. Ofirjgtxd tavra gyfrfioeTai note ftg dnoXokoyiav Soxovvrog oxvov. (Vers. 121.) To Ss fie&isi%qbvog iorlv *dvrl %gbvov, r^yovv nagaTanxog civil
eviGTcoTog TOV (At&hjGiv, it- ov xal (ttd-ijfuov b dfiiXrjT^g. (Vers. 122.) To Ss, oxva ttxtov, ctGTiiwg
HgrjTai, u>g TOV oxvovvrog dovXovfttvov tgbnov Tivd TW oxva. ev&a xal b'ga dig yvafxaTiiu 6 noitjrrjg,
OTI TO jU?} e&iXfiv novila&ai i} Sid oxvuv iyyivtTai ij Sid dygoavvrjv, o SrjXovTai Sid TOV dygaStyaiv.
To Si intGirj dvrl TOV indvio (xov tori], nagd Ss yt ToTg ped-' "O/Atjgov xal iniftiXuav rj Xegig d^Xoi.
5o OVTOJ ydg rig egyoig ecpsordvai Xeysrai. Tov Si xaXrjftivai notyrixov gt'jftarog TO &epia J7 xa*Xaivw iattV
i] xdXt]fii, 'iva wg ix TOV TI&UJ Tid-qpi TO Tt&i'jfitvui, ovrwg ettj xal ex TOV xaXu xdXrjfii TO xaXrifitvai.
(Vers. 126.) "On TO i'ofitv h aXXoig ixTtlvov TTJV aQxovaav xard TO Tiopev evrav&a GVGTSXXU avtriv 3o
iv rw, dXX i'ofiiv, xilvovg Ss xixijab/xed-a ngb nvXdwv. ( V e r s . 127.) "On TO 'iva ov /tovov ahioXoyixbv SqXot avvSsoftov, i'ti Ss xal ivSoiaarixbv, u>g iv ttZ, 'iva prj gelzw/iiv aSi, CCVTI TOV idv prj g'i^a[tevovTcog, dXXd xal iniggijjua ronov SiiXwnxov' TOVTO Si Si%wq' ov ydg fibvov TO b'nov xoivbrtgov,
GoaXXd xal davvtj&sGTtgov TO exit, qrijal yovv iv*Tftvd-a, 'iva ydg acpiv snsygaSov qytgetod-ai, dvrl TOV
sxet avrotg einov avva%&7Jvai. "Oga Si xal to rjyigka&ai dnb ivsctarog TOV i^yiga. avtbg Si ys dnb
jAsXXovrog nagrixrai TOV dyigm ai^rj&avrog, wg TO dnvto rjnvio. nolXol Si xal 'ittgoi iviGTw^tg oi fiiv
794oi!rwg, *oi Ss aXXcog av^ovrai, wg xal TO ilw TO xaTaXifindvio xal (igara xal TJ?MGX(0 xal wgco TO q>VXdooio xal aXXa roiavra &sfiara. (Vers. 129.) "On mi&io atfiftovXivnxriv SrjXoi TO ovrwg ovng oi

10

Sid TOV 1 nagd TM noiTjTtj fyu TYJV naqaXtiyovoav, noXXaxov Sfjlov yiverai. (Vers. i 3 3 . ) " 0 r t
cruyg vvxrog lytg&ilg, wg b fiaortsvg TjxteXtjGiv, evSvvs nsgl GTTjdtGGi xiruova xal it-fig- dfiyl
XXaivav niqav']aaTO, 0 ian nignvaig rtyovv xopfiiioig avveS^ae, (poivixbtacav, SmXtjv, ixraSitjv,
mg tintiv 7ioSi]Vixrj xal airqv, bnolog xal b nag' 'Hcioda rigftibeig XITWV OVXTJ S' inevijvo&t
g
J
j
o ionv inriv Saovnig rgixonSijg. 2o/frra* Si xal Sbgv 6 yigav tig pnSh Siov oh TidXi nori

o NiS'aga
ijroi
Xdxvrj,
x
nolt

o ionv inriv Saovnig rgixonSijg. 2o/frra* Si xal Sbgv 6 yigav tig pnSh Siov, oh TidXai nori nolt-

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Vs. i 3 4 i i 9

321

xal [ir\ tyuv dnofia&etv TO ia&Xog *uvai. <p^al ydg' e'iXexo 8' aXxifiov ey%og xal i&jg. xal b'gauo
xdvxav&a tog fiavdvosid?, g r\ yXaiva, xa&d 813X01 TO inegovrjoaTO, xal on dvixa&tv TCC cpoivixoc xotg
fiaodevaiv iningsnov.
(Vers. i 3 4 . ) To Si imvr}vo&tv b'xi xuxai nori xal CCVTI TOV ini&tt xal inTgt%e, xal iv Ttj ft Trjq 'IXidSog uxgifiwg evgrjTai. %v&a atjfisicoaai tog dytvustiga H]V xal r^g ovXtjg Tavrtjg ld%vqg rj Ixti ipiSvf] TOV QSQG'ITOV Xd%vrj. TO 82 ovXt] fiagvvsTai and TOV ovXog Xoya TOIWSS xaxd
'Aniwva xal'HooSwQov' TCC sig Xo'g SicvXXafta, i*rj S%OVTU ngb roi X aXko ciptpcovov, TU> O~ ds nagahiyofteva, y p,6vu> rj iv Siqj&oyyca, fiagvvsTai, olov nolog, erokog, Sovlog, xoHog. OVTO) seal ovlog, e ov
xal TO, OVXJ] S' inevrjvo&s Xtt%vri, xal oi%* dog r\ XOIVTJ avvr}&eia, ovXbg av&Qwnog xal ovi.fi xoftrj. TO
fiox^bg %%u ngb TOV X aXXo avfA.(pwvov. *TO d'oXbg inl oijniag aigog dpTi8iaCToXf]V TOV &6).OV TOV inl 3o
10 XTiGfiuTuv o^vvsTat,. xttl ovTtit [i& ol Qrj&ivTEgffocpol.Ad%vt] Si IOTIV oix avTo%g}]{ics &gi} aXku,
rgi%coaig, naqa TO Xa%aivO~&ai, wg alha%ov eygacpri, onoia xal T\ TOV sgehov rjv. Adyyriv 8e e%et
xal r} dWntj^ xal TCC TOiavTa qia. "On Ttjv avvrj&i] noixitiav xal iv Taig xaTa xr}V gatptpdiav TUVTTJV
iyegoeat TOOV fjooooov TygsfOfiiigog, ixxXivwv xaVTav&a TO bpoeiSeg. xal Tovg fitv Svo (isydXovg aai,Xtig oXxo&tv orgvvofiivovg noiei, xal n,goiytg&VTa ov TOV evgvxgeiovra, dTJkd TOV fisrd avTov' TOV
Si N&OToga eoixsv 6 TWV TOVfiaaiXe'ojgno8iov xTvnog e&yugai priSh vnvovvta t'owg, wg xal ngoeQge&tj'
TOV 8i*O8vGO~a earn xkiaiqg vnvovvta b NeGTtao t^vnvov dviyuoe cp&ty^afisvog, 6 8' avibg xal TOV
JiOftriSrjv, nlijv ov tp&eygafitvog, lag Si noSl xivqoag' Tovg 8i allovg 'hegot, wg dqlw&qGtTat. b Si
fiaffikevg ftovov sysigag TOV NiaToga oixen noveiTat, diXd 'inetai. omia Si xal xd (pogrifiata TWV
(iri&iVToov yguwv Z%ti noixikiav ygayixiqv. b piv ydg fiaotXeiig Sarpoivbv Mgfia Xiovrog (iBydlov negl20 xuxat. ovTiti Si xal JiOfit']8rjg. ixsivog ftivTOt xal syxog die. MeveXaog Si nag8aXsfi xakvnTH to fnxd*tpgivov xal at(fdvr]v E%H nsgt TY\V xetpah)v xal Sbgv sv Trj %u()i. Neotwg 8s 'i%u fiiv negl avxbv xu- 4o
fisva Ta b'nXa iv TQ xa&ivuv, dviyeg&elg Si %XaTvav ntgovccTai, TV\V gq&eioav xal ej^og Xafifidvu.
'OSvaCeig 8i noixiXov dpq)* wpoiai cdxog s&tTO. Ai'avTa Si xal Me'yrjxa ov Xeyu ntog Icxivda&r^aav,
dlX dnXwg OVTIO cprjalv, wg diomfi-qg dvaatrjoag yysv avtovg, (iri &iX(OV ivSiuTgiftnv olg ov ndvv Tt
r]V dvayxalov. TO ndv ydgeinelv, TWV fiiv fiaciXewv SiiTai b noiijrqg agn itp' <p Si avTwv ctyelgai
ovyxXtjTov, TOV Si Neaiogog, 'iva TL ovfifiovXtvariTat dya&ov, '08vaas<ag Si xal JiOfti'jSovg, 'iva exonoi yivwvTai, wg grj&rjOBTai. Sib TOVTWV xal fxbvwv nXdoo Xbyov &e[iivog Tt3v Xoinwv 01)%* oviwg inicxganTai. Hqpeibiaai Si xal on ngoona&wg %wv Tip fiatuXtt xal T<p Neaxogi b noitjxtjg, olg uiv avxol
noiovai, n?Mto %agi&Tai, Xoyov ivxavd-u, ToTg Si TOV JiofirjSovg iniTQe%u knl xetpaXaiov Xsywv avid
3o xai uqSev TI i7tiat]^.aiv6ficvog negl wv hxuvog dvioTqoi, Ta 8e xaxd xbv MeveXaov navvy xsiwna, wg 8t}~
Xw&riasTat. %-QXiOE ydq aeftvvvai avxov rw ngoeyeo&ijvat TOV dSeXcpov xaxd noXXijV tyg^yogeiv. b'&ev
AiavTog xal'ISofzeviwg, ovg dveavrjaiv b MzviXaog, sig XOGOVTOV b noitjxtjg lASfivtj^xat, WGTS dog'ioxwg 5o
uvrjo&tivai avtwv iv xw, ol Si fiaGiXstg snovxo, b'aoi xsxXrjaxo fiovXrfv' oig xal b Aiag xal b *ISofi~
nig voovvxav avvuoayofisvoi.
(Vers. i 3 g . ) 'On nigitpgaaig xov tjxovGe xb neQifjXds xdg cpgevag
ri qxovrj, wg SriXoT ro, TOV 8' alipa ntgl (pgevag ijXviF iwrj, dvxi xov Tayv IJXOVGSV. sGTi 8i iwr/ )J <pwvtj,
xovxeGTiv b ngotpogixbg Xbyog b TOV. crofiaTog nQOl'ojv. Soxei Ss ?) Xi^ig xua&ai xal inl dnXag r\ypv.
o&ev iv'OSvGGcia l(ayr\, h&a ri TOV dvsfiov iwrj ayvvxai, tjxoi xXdxai. cog Si xal Xav ol nalaioi (pact,
Ttjv ivTav&a lwr)V, SrjXovGiV ol TOV Xo&av ovxw xaXsiG&ai slnoVTtg nagd TO XO&V lav, o ion cpwvqv
nmnuv.
( V e r s . i 4 i . sqq.) c 'On dvdxgioig vvxxsgivrjg bdov GTgaTiwxixrjg TO, Ticptf O'V'TW xaxd vrjag
4o dva OTQUTOV oloi dXda&s VVXTU 8t dufigoGiriv; o, TV Sq xguw TOGOV 'IXSI; TovxtGxi, xi Srj note
TOGOVXOV %Qiia xaTsiXtfcpev, 6 Si naa%wv ftifiipiv i<p' olg uxwv [lev, dvayxaiwg Ss o^Xet, ngoocpvwg
av iqei TO, firj vifjiiact, xoiov ydg a%og pifiirjxtv. iv 8i Toig tgijg Gvvttov xal QJJTOQIXOV avSgbg
SfiXwOig TO, ov intoixe ftovkdg fiovXevuv, noish xoSe ij x68s, olov i] cpivy^usv ye [id%tG&ai. fiaovvouivriQ Si ipvxv? ngo&tTvat, xb cpvyuvTOV fid%iad-ai, ola xwv'Axaiuiv ngbg x>] <pvyf] ovxiov. *(Vers. i4g.) 6o
"On TOV 'OSvGGswg adxog, wg iggi&tj, d[tq>* iopoioi &e[iivov iv TIJ Vvxtsytgala, cpacl 8etXiag tivat
Sttyfia xal TOVTO. Sid T'I yag, tpatii, adxog d(i(p' topoiGiv e&iro xal ov Sogv tilt; Xvovoi di TOVTO ndvv
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

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5 oi'iOO*(fol, Xsyovxig h'tt JSioxopog tlnbvxog xq*lvai xal aXXov iytlqai, og fiovXtvoszai i] cpivyuv, ?\\
dig uQitTca, i) [xdxio&ai, xal ovxw duXavSqtiv cpaivopsvov, 'OSvootvg oiwnwptvp vnoxqian %qarai
ovfifiofoxwg nqog ambv, povovov/l Xiywv, dig (iivtriov xal fxciyrixiov, dXX oi (ftvxxiov. Sogv (tiv
ydq Tiveg cpsqovGt xal fttj ftaxbftevot, dig xal 6 tijg 'OSvaaeiag SqXot TqAi(ta%og xal 6 ixtt MsvTTjg.
10 damg Ss psvovxwv tart xal (ia^ofiivcov. ovxw note xal 'Ecptoioov axaGiatpvxwv ntql xqq*f*dTwv nagsX&wv iig TtjV ixxXrjaimv 'HgdxXsixog xal Imnaaag xvhxi aXrpiTa i&me tov xvxtmva, ouomooav nagaivtoiv ixd-eig, xal Siddl-ag ag Set &Xovv TT\V avTccgxtiav. xal OVTUI fiiv oi TOIOVTOI oocpoi. "Eon Ss xal
u).X(jt>g TO noiri&kv I'Siov Tijg'Opijgov noixiXTjg Texvtjg, TOiig (ihv ceXXovg Ttav figcowv oxenaaavTog heowg
noXvuSwg, wg StS^XcoTav, TOV Se'OSvaaea rj} aanidi, b'g ys ovSi TO atcpvnvieiv aiiovg xatf Iva Tiva
Tgonov dXla xara Siarpogovg nenoiijxiv, we xal TOVTO tigrjTat,. ( V e r s . i 5 i . sqq.)'Ort xal 6 Jiofir'jdi]g io
uoixTog ijV xXiaiqg, ai&giog t]7.a8r} xoipuopivog snl givov fioog. xal oi aiiTov di hatgoi *sv vnai&gia
ixoifAwvro xixXu aiiTov, OTgaTieoTixov yag TO al&gioxoiTitv, vnb 8h Tulg xitpakaig etyov acnidag, Toig
avTotg dtjXaSf] onXoig eig n6Xif.i6v TE anoxgiafitvoi xal tig avanavciv. rw Jiofttjdn (XEVTOI wg l^aigiTov
i)v Tt, TO vnb Ty xetpaXfj xdnrixa e%Eiv, 'iva xuv yovv rj xtcpaXrt sv anaXai fiivtj. (pga&i, d ivrav&u
b noii]Ty\g OVTCO' TOV Si* m%avov ixTog and xXioitjg avv TSV%SOIV, oia (ii] %iiftegiov ovxog dig noXXayov
yalvitai TOV xaigov' a/upl d* itatqoi, eidov vnb xqaal * %ov acniSag' ey%su Sd atfiv og& inl aavqwTfjgog iXi'jXaTO TrjXs 8i ^Axdg Xctficf ware OTtgonrj Aibg, TW axvat/avTi Trjg vvxTog dvTinsgii'GTafifar]. avTag o y*ijqwg tvd', vnb 'k'oTgooTO qivov ftoog acygavXoio' avrag vita "Agaxt6(fii Tanr\g TSTUVVOTO tfaiivog. (foflsqov bi, cpaai, ivrav&u a%^fia, si ovTiog oi halgov Tqonov Tivd ttigifiagaxovai TOV
riyifiova. dijXoT Sh TOVTO xal TT}V tig \idyrriv avxuv iT0i^6u]Ta. Sib Toiig Qgaxag psx* oXiya oxwnriav ix 20
TOV ivavriov xd onXa tprjolv snl %&ovl avxoig xua&ai iv xaTa xoefiov, d>g oiov av/AnsnxcaxoTa Tolg
uvun'mxovGiv. (Vers. i 5 3 . ) 'Iaxtov ds b'xi TO, Inl oavqwTyqcov oq&cc ntnr\yivai T OJIXCC, sl-ixonr}
3o xQovoig no)>XoTg vcxtqov, ey%ovg vvxxcog xaxansoovxog xai nxvQfxbv noXvv OTQUTW *TIVI ipnoiiqaaVTog*
aavgioxiiQ Si SGTI GiSrigiov xoiXov i | axqov 6u, <p svxi&Bfievov xb bniaia axqov TOV 86gaTog oq&bv
aixb xaxd axoXona qyovv GTavgbv tGTavai noiet ntiyvvfitvov xaTa yfjg" b'&tv xal Trjv xXrjoiv G%tv, d>g
oia GTavQioxrig SogaTog. oi Sk naXaiol OVTCO avVTOfitarigov yqatpovai' GavgeoTtjg TO iv TW ireqco axQ(a
TOV Scgaxog h'o%aTov onio&iov aiSi'jgiov, XSVTQOV. b Ss GavgwTijg xaXiixat, naq* 'Ofii'iqcp xai ovgia%og,
dig u Tig il'noi TO ovqatov xal axgov TOV SogaTog ov netgaywyrj cfAoia TW vr\nia%og. TJ xal aXXwg, ovqiet~
%og, s | ov ogovsi ia%ri, sdv Tig dig ilxbg in' avxov fiXrj&tit] noxs. nagd Ss tTsqoig xal xqo'ocpog xaXstxav
i)ygoG(pog Sidxovy, elxal rj nXiiwv XQVaiS iXenoXewg uSog olderbv ygbacpov. hi Si xal GTvgaS, b aav- 3o
qwxijQ ovofid^exai, icp' ov Sr^XuSrj ion xb Soqv oxrjvai, oiovtl axrjQa^xal xaxa Tqonov OTvqa%, w'g niq xal
oxw cxrjGw oxfjXog xal oxvXog. X0*JaiG xovxov xal naqu QovxvSiSt], einovrt, xXiiGat TIVU TY(V nvXrpi sv IXaTaiatg dxovTiov crvgaxiw. "OTI Si TW tigrjfiivco OTvqaxi dvxixuxai xaTcc&dxeqov fieqog TOV Sbqaxog b xal
nag' 'Qfiqgco nogxrjg, negl ov iggi&t] txegw&i nXaxvTtqov, StjXol xal b yqdifjag ovrw' noqxr}g sniSoitogariSog SaxTvXtog, dcp' ov xal TU orgoyyiXa xal xqtxwSi] 7toq*xioSrj Xiysxai. xal TOVTO fxsv TOIOVTOV.
To Si, inl oavqwTrjqog, ngoorjyogixa Xbyw dvTt TOV inl cavgioTijqwv. oi ydq elg anaaiv y\v oavqwxyg' ?} ngoaXoyiaxsov Tr\ svvoia kl-w&tv 10 sxaaxov, 'iva, Xeyt] oxi TU syx*a bq&d h'xaGTOv inl aavqwTtjgog iX-fiXaTO. To Si eXrjXaTO Sr,XoT ftsv TO insnrjyei. xal i'axiv t) Xiig avGrotypg TW, Titxog ijXaOs.
nvgytjSbv ydg oiov xal TO bg&bv k'yxog dvs'axTjxe. xal aXXwg Ss TO iXdv svrav&u TTJV tig vxpog dvdtaGiv
SrjXot, wg xai inl Trjg iXdrqg TOV (pvxov. (Vers. i5i.)'H
Si XafinySwv t^g aixpng dgsxtjv SrjXot 4o
b'nXov. Sib ini[AtXi}Tta qv Toig ?]gwoi xal i) TWV onXav Gftfi&g, wg SqXoT xal TO , h'wq^xwv re vioGprixxwv. TOVTO Ss GWTtXiT xttl tig yvwaiv TOV nvqbg, o nig iv xotg (p&doaoip sx TWV b'nXwv TOV Jioft^Sovg
dvrinitio. si yag wg daxgamj TfjXt b x&Xxbg TOV sy%ovg eXafine, TOIOVTOV TI xal TO ixtt Satofisvov nvq
voti&rjGtTai. ( V e r s . i55.) To Si, oxgwfia TOV fiobg, tivr] ov fiaXaxfj xaru TagrjSt] qrj&tioagyiqov- 712
Tixdg, dXXd viw ijgwt GTganwTtj nqinovaa. u Si oi sv'OSvoosia [ivqoTijqeg imxd&rjVTat, uovov /Sowv
qivoig, ahXwg analwg tvdovTfQ, rgvcpjjg kxstva naiyVKt, Tavva Si onovSaiag pdxqg cxivai. 'JyqavXov

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Si (iobg TO Sigpa on TS wg iixbg ana Xelag ninbgiatai xal tig svSei^iv TOV xal *GTiggoog e%iiv Sice rr}v 5o
and yvpvaoiag nvxvbxtjxa. (Vers. i 5 i . ) 'Ev xovtoig Si oga xal on dfirpi^oXiag G%fjfia SGTIV iv via
TOV Ao[iijdt]V ixxbg tivai xXiaiyg avv xiv^iaiv, adfjXov ydg ti'ie nagdxeixai aix<p xd b'nXa u'xt ivb&Svrcti avrd' xal on itnoov nigl xStv dftcpl TOV JiofirjSt]V d>g vnb xqaalv i'%ov daniSag, inl JiopqSovg
cpijclv on vnb xgdriGcpi xdnyg xsxdvvGzo. xal snXii&vvs xa&d ngb bXiyov tjQwixa GXTJ&IJ Iv xq>, xguS'IYI &'&> OTri&imv, xal dXXa%ov xco AXavrt TCC ngoctona Slot fisyi&ovg (jnyaXonginuav,
ovrto xal rm
JiOfir/Sii TTJV xscpali)v, b'd-tv xal nravvad-ai tpijai TOV Tanrira Gv^fieTgov/xevov rw noXXia rijS xttpaXfjg. ( V e r s . i 5 6 . ) 'Ev roi/TOig Se oga xal Ttjv vno ngo&eoiv ovvij&wg ru noirjry Gvvra^&stcav SOTIxaig. (pasivos Si 6 gijdelg rdnqg, ind nig ixgijv Xaftngov amov elvai rep TJQUI. O ntg oil rgvcpiiv
xaTijyogsi, aXXa fAsyaXongensg xi xal avro vnoSi}Xot. SripriiaGat Se on 6 ranrjg xal vvv inl nqoaxtyaXalov eXrjcp&q. oXcog yag ol xani]Ttg SOXOVGIV VTioxaG&ai xoXg avaxexXiftsvoig. b'&iv xal i\ Xi,ig naga
xo nax&iG&at, Tzagrjxvai. nairjg yag Tig 6 xanr\g IGTI xaxa [isTa&iGiv, bnolav na<s%ti xal b xaneivbg
ix TOV nurov naqayofisvog. (Vers. 158.) "On TOV JioyijSrjv, xoifiduevov fta&iiv vnvov Sia roiig i*t*-ff 60
riixegav xonovg, nagaarag b Neaxwg aviqyeiga Aa| noSl xivrjoug, wxgvvi re velxtai r'avryv,
o lanv
icptXovilxijGiv avxixgv xal o cpaai xaxa, ngoownov' sygto, TvSiog vis, xi navvv%ov vnvov ccwriig;
o Si] ga&Vftco avSgl sniXfx&riGexai. b S' i vnvov ftaXa xgamvug aVmgovGtv, ovx e%a)V tinetv nagoi(xiaxwg xal avrbg xb, WGT' oi% vnvia y" tvSovxd ft' it- syeigstg, o xeirai naga xw SotpoxXeT. Kal oga
bxi Xiinei xavrav&a Xeig. xb yag nXijgeGraxov ovxcog av t]V wxgvviv einiiov, eyoeo, TvSeog viL Aa
Si Y.iviZ b yegcov xbv ijgcou, ovtiSltjov xgbnov xivu xb eupvXdxxwg vnvovv. xal a>g ivrev&tv, ovrtog av
*KVCOIGTI xal noXiftiog iniGtag avxbv efiXaiptv. (Vers. i 5 8 . ) "Eon Si TO Aa|, dig xal iv *OdvGGe!a,79Q
notoxrjxog tniggtjfta, xal SrjXoi xb XijXTixwg, rjyovv xm Xrjyovn fiigu xov noSbg, o IGTI TOig SaxxiXoig
q xal TW niXftan. xal ecu xb nodi itpegfitjvsvxixbv xov Aa|, xe&sv ngbg nXeioa Gacp^veiav. 'fig ydg ix
xov Xriybi Xrj^co AJ) xal Aa|, xa&a xal ngoStSrjXooTai, ovroo xal novg dnb xov navaw. xavxbv Sk
h'l^ou xal navaut elntiv. aXXwg [teVTOi jjgxei ngbg avTOTsXrj svvoiav xal fiovov xb Xd^, dig SIJXOI xb, Xd
h>&og* dygaSiriaiv. 'Iaxiov Si on TO, Xd'g xivrjGag, nagtqyayev iv T7J xgaywdi'a xb Xa^ndrjjTOV, olov+
Xandxi]xov dvrgencov %agdv, dig xavxbv bv iinuv Aa| xivrJGai xal Aa| naTTJaai, nigl oi xal avxov ngoeigrjxai. ton Si xal aXXwg Xd xaxd xovg naXaiovg dvxl xov xw vnoxaxto (tegu TWV TOV noSbg SaxrvXoop.
xu& ixigovq Si xb, fibvu xa fitydX(o SaxrvXco xov noSbg. (Vers. i5().) To Si aareig xi xs StfXoT xal
xal onug ixvjioXoyiirai, xal iv xotg i?g xrjv 'OSvoGsiav dxgifieGxegov dgijTai. vvv Si gtjxiov iniTopwg
b'xi xm dcoTilv ovx eyxeirai xb wg wxbg xcad xivag Sid xb *xovg xoipcopevovg [iq %gr,G&&i wxioig eis 10
dxorjv, dXXd TO aooxov, o nig ioxiv av&og, 'Iva y dmxitv vnvov xb dnav&i&iv. XOVTO SS Swe TO xa&\
vnvov i)Si> xal olov dv&rjgbv, aiixb Ss Sid xb Soxttv dv&itv xa& vyiuav xovg ndvvv%ov vnvov ivSovxag' dig 0 ye pi) xoiovxogvnvog, dXXd nsgixixofifievog xal kfirpgovng, ovx av dwxuG&ai xvgiiag Xkyoixo.
xal ovxco (xiv b yigwv NsGTiog ngbg xbv diaurjdtjv. zxstvog Si xa%v, xa&d igge&t], dvanrjSi'jGag, dig
engsne, {prjolv a nig dgfiorxii navrl cpigenbvm yigovri' (Vers. i 6 4 . sqq.) G%txXibg ieoi, yegaii'
GV ftsv nbvov ovnoxt Xi]ysig' o nig nagacpgd&v xaxcoxigco epical? ov S' d{iq%avbg IGGI,
yegaii,
a iaxiv dvixt]xog, dvivSoxog, xa&* ov ovx son xi ftij%av^aaa&ai. ravxa Se Xeyei {niv b Jio^Srjg
dXrj&ag' xoiovxog ydg b NiGTcag. xaxd Si xovg naXaiovg slw&aoi xal aXXmg oi dfisXiiag xgivbynvoi
noXvnoviav xotg aixiwfisvoig dvvsyxaXuv, xw ixdvoov inaivia xovg olxslovg dnaXsLyovxsg rpbyovg,
wg firj aixcov novovvrwv Y\TXOV XOV Siovxog, aXX hxtivnv nsgaixega xov Svvarov xal vnlg cpvciv
(piXonovovvxwv. G^siwaai Si b'xi b yigwv Gvvaiviau xal avxbg rotg xov JiOfir^Sovg Xbyoig, iinihv
(Vers. 169.) val Srj xavxd ys ndvxa tfiXog xaxd ftotgav eemig xal xd iijg' vvv Si XOVTO ov ubvov
Sid xr,v dXri&uav *xwv XaXtj&svxwv, tcXXd xal inivSiSovrog xov yigovxog Sid xcv oixiiov enaivov,2o
inuSrj ftaXaxbv ov fiovov b vnvog xaxtt xbv noitjTyv, aXX i)St] xal 6 enaivog. fiaXaxbv ydg noisi xal
avxbg wg xd noXXd xal Sia%awo% xbv tfiXinaivov, yaiocvxa cpvau xotg vnsg iavxov Xoyoig.
(Vers. 166.) "Oga S' svxmv&a b'xi ts dfir^avog ovx iog iv h'Xloig b dnoguv xal fit) E'%WV ri
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octai, dXt, Jog iggs&y, e dvixr^Tog xaxd noXiv dnoXiogxyxov [xij%avaig iXinoXicov, o Srj xal inl aHpa$
nov Xiysxai, b'nov xal xd xaxoftfyavov fj Xi^ig SrjXot' xal OTI, TO ayixXioq ov% vgiGTixr^ Xi!-ig, dXXd
xagxtgiag, o san cptginoviag, arjfiavxixr), 'iva St]Xoix6v avaa^sadat, xal xXrjvai SvvdfAiVov. Sib xal
tig ig^vilav snijxTai TO, OV piv novov ovnoxs Xrjyeig, tog b'fioiov ov (fdvat ogeTliov xal ovnoxt Xrjyovxa
novov. oi Ss naXaiol xal xavra cpaai' o^eYAtog SGTI (iiv xal 6 a&a noiwv ayavaxTrjG&ag, o&iv xal x6
oxtxXia&iv Xiytxai di OVTCO xal 6 xaoxtqixbg, qyovv 0%Tix6g xal vnopivsTixog xal, wg emuv, ovJIOTI novov fariytov xai 6 knixuva Si TOV Seovxog tig xt OQfiwv xal navv Sgaaxi]Qtog, ov edit o%ic&at
seal TXijvai. T\ xal allug, oxsxfaog 6 icpexTixog xalxhjxixog xal firj tv[isxaxivtjTog xal evnu&r}g. 810
io xal AYag xov 'A^thMa c%irfaov *eina>v vrjXrj Xeysv sxetvov. q Ss vswTsga xQijaig exaivoxofii^ae, o%etfaov
tQfArivsvaaaa xov aSixov, o ncg Ivrav&a ovx av szooaaopoTTOL ov yag av loyov e%oi aSixov Ksytiv TOV 10
NeGTOQa. eiTietv yag axgifiaig, ihsrjfiovcog nqoaitprj 6 JiOfirjSrjg xov ysgovra oxivXiov, na&aivofiivog, 713
ov (i^v v/2glwv. xal TOVTO SrjXoi avxbg 6 Niaxtog pax* oUya sv xw, e'i /w' eXeaigeig. (Vers. 160.)
'loxsov Si xal oxv sv 8iacpogm orjuaoia xavxoxrjg hvpoXoyiag effri rw oyixliw xal ry s^erAjj. o%6ih6g xe
yag naga TO cxso&ai xal xXipai, <og eigtjxat, xal exixXq Si, rjg s%Hat, xhjxixug Tig Sia xb xax' aixijv
ininovov. iv xovxco Si xcjj TOTTW xivcai xal atuv xo eiSevai, ?" ytvixwg TO aio&avia&ai' xal ftgaHJ/jiog
b inpqXbg Tonog xal yrjXocpog, 6 olov ava&gcoaxwv xal fxi] xaTaneSidSa xu/tsvog. cpfjal yag' ovx a'i'tig
wg Tgoueg sril ftgcoffftqi nsSioio xd&rpTai, ayx<< vtwv. o xal tgfirivsvoov enuyu, ( V e r s . 161.) oXiyog Se
T x^Qi ^Qvxu, cog TaiiTOV ov Tonixcog TO ayxi xal TO oXiyov elvai xov fttxa^v xonov, wg it nsg enl
ftixaixpiov TOVTO sine, nXrjv oaov TO ftsv ayx^ [da XiS,ig SOTI, TO 8e eyet-ijg avxov nsginstpgaaxai, 0 nig
ngb oXiyov xal aXXwg sepgaoev, emcov Svoftivieg avdgeg axeSbv eiuxai. ( V e r s . 160.) 2rj(ieiw6ai Si 20
4o oxi tyji xi XeXt]&viag aaxnoxijTog *TO, Tgcaig inl &gcoc[*<ji neSioio xd&i]VTai, 'iva Xsyfj dog olov dvn&ixixug
OTV Ixd&rivxo sv&a xb nsSiov dvi&gcoaxe. Svvaxat Se xal aXXoog &goofffibg Xeysa&ai, i(p* ov ,ttg ovx'
anXoog ftutvti xig aig inl nsSidSog, aXX* dva&gwaxmv. "Iaxiov Si xal wg tig ovofia olovel XVQIOV TOV
(jt]&vxog yth)X6(fov xuxai b Qij&sig Tgwixog &gcoGft6g. el Si xal b amog text Trj dXXaxov KaXXixoXavr},
tyxfjoat a^iov. SrjXov Ss wg ovx * aixov r) xov &g<aoxM yivsxai b &gwGfiog' avxbg ftiv yag ovoixa
taxi, Qrjfiaxixbv tx TOV Tt&gaofiai. na&rjTixov rtagaxeiftevov, TO Si &gcoax(o xal oXcog TCC Sid TOV ax' sxcpigo/xsva &/ACtTK ^lixQ1 {'ovov nagaTaTixov xXivovTai xal ov ngofiaivovaiv ins'xtiva.. eariv ovv &6gia TO
nrjSco, xal sv avyxonij &gw xaxd Tgitriv av&yiav, ov piXXcov &Q(JQOOO, xal r\ Xoinrj y.a&eijg xivipig-,
ij; i}g b {hgitiOfiog. (Vers. 16 5.) KsTxat, <Y tVTav&a xal TO snsi-a rttgiTTov sv TCO, OV VV xal aXXoi iaai
vsioTsgot vug *A%aiu>v, o'i xsv snuTa sxaaxov fyu'gtiav ndvxt] snoLxbfitvoi; o nig Xsx&rtvat, oixuov snl 3o
twv 6(psiX6vTiov dvayxaitag syiiguv Tivag. tpavsgug ydg iv Tovxoig TO snuTa nigiTTrjv ^ft 7iaganXqgioCW, tag xal TO SXSIV sv TW, TO yt vvv sxov, xal aXXa noXXd, nigl tup xal ngoyiygamai.
Srj/neiwoat, Ss
5o xal oxi navv *Ss2-idig b Nsaxwg TOV ftsv'Ayapspvova sddgovvt TSTanuviofievov xal xaTamnXqyfiivov
vnb T7]g avfAcpogag xal ivtXniv e&txo, TOV JIO^STJV SS ufitXovvxa xal xa&tvSovTa sxyofist. Sit ydg,
(fudiv, TOV syovTa vovv Tovg fiiv nscpo^ijfiivovg &agavvsiv, Tovg Si &aggovvxag avars'XXfiv xw (po^w,
'Iva pyxe xw Sett- xig txnXrixxoixo [tyre TW &dgan dnagdaxivog yivoiTO. (Vers. 170.) "Oxi tvnaiSi xal
nolvXdco agxoVTi ngsnti Xix&fjvai TO TOV NsdTogog, iqyovv TO, ilai (xiv fioi nai8tg ccfiv/xovsg, tial Si
Xaol xal noXssg, TWJ> xt'v Tig enoixopsvog noitjasisv av TOSS TI. (Vers. 172.) 'Avayxaiag Ss XQe^aS
SrjXwTixbv TO, dXXd fidXa [tsydXi] #pw (isjiirixsv * Axaiovg. (Vers. 173.) "OTI nagoi^tiwStg TO, vvv
ydg Sh ndvxsaaiv inl gvgov 'ioTUTai, dxpijg, dvrl TOV, viv iv xivSvvw soil xd xa& r^Aag xal olov In 4o
avxfj xfj bvxr}Tt, xal xoftf] xov lEvgov. ZocpoxXfjg 8i naQaygd&v aixo slnf gvgst ydg iv ygw. iXijf&ri
Se 1) nagoifiia sx xwv xgavfxdxwv, a r o ^ g ijSr, Siovxai. in si Si 6 Zvgbg wg xd noXXd ogy'avov i(fTiv
?; aagxwy To^g rj rgix^v, ivsvoijaaixo psTaXaflovTsg oi VIWTIQOI inl xivSvvwv * ^roi; nagoifiiag
tTtgag Svo, noTi ph nr)\iaTa Xiyovxig xofjwvxa xd xofiijg Siofiiva, noxi Ss xgixbg (fdaxovxtg ygxrja&at
60 ra KQayfxaxa' tS, ov naga*notyaag b QsoxgiTog ecpij TO, &gi!- dvd fiiaov. TO fis'vroi, gugog tig dxov)]V,
trtgav nagd Ta gyO-ivTa f^ svvoiav. on Si xivSvvwSrjg hivoia TO inl 1-vgov 'laxaa&ai, dxfirtg, StjXoi

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Vs. 173 185.

325

'OfitjQog inayctycoV (Vers. 174.) tj /.idXa Xvygbg oXe&Qog'A^aiotg rjt fiiwvaf bnoictnvd. xal ta imxivSvvwg iVQOO[tiVtt. oxt, Si ?]V rig vgbg xal xtcpaXdg riftvwv, at larogiai drjkovaiv. (Vers. 173.)
Icxiov Se xal on iv xm, inl vgov 'loxaxai, Xtinet, b'vofia, 'iva Xiyrj o n inl lEpgov dxfiijg 'iaxuxai ta
fiiihega yyovv r xwvA^aiwv'
xal b'xi xavxav&a (Vers. iji.) SqXovxat bftoioxtjg dnagtfxrpdvwv xal
ovofiaxiov iv T<p, ij fidXa Xvygbg oXi&gog tji fiiwvai. xal ydg 6 *b'Xi&gog Svvaxai dnagtfxtpdxwg <fQa-797
O&ijvai, oiov on dvdyxrj bXodgsv&fjvcti. xal TO fiiwvai Se laov bvvaxai ovofian, wg oia unr\ on
orjusgov b'Xt&gog ij fiioq toig 'A%aiolg. ( Vers. 175. sqq.) "On oiStv 6 TtoitjTrjg xal tt}v tpiiaiv rov naqa
tpikoaoffoiq iv6^ov Xrj{ip.axog. svxav&a yag xov JiOftydovg SoZ-avtog oixxiipuv xbv yigovxa xov nod
t(uv vmxeguv nbvov, Xaftwv xov exeivov "Koyov 6 yegwv wg alrj&tj, OQfiaxai ex xov ixiivw Soxovvtog
JO tog ofioXoyovfiivov Xrjfifiarog, xal axelln eig Aiavxa xal Miyt]xa elnwv, avazijaov ixtivovg, Gv yag
laai viaxioog, it p* iXsaigsig, xovxeaxiv snsiSi] iXeitv fie cpyg. ev&a ogee xal xi)v 6vo(.ianxi)v iniyyaiv.
xo yag iyeiguv xal aviyiigiiv, a ngo xovxov e()gedq, aviaxav ivxav&a (jiqolv iv xm, Aiavxa avoxt}aov, xal, xoiig Si avaxi]aag ayev. xb de, Aiavxa avaxrjaov, ngo XOVTMV aXXoog s<pgaas, xdXeaov
sinaiV. xo Si ayeiv xal ivxav&a xavxov EGTI x<p Tigoaysiv xal oStjyitv, l ov xal b Xo%ay6g xal xa
ouot.ee. ' Oga S' iv xoixoig xal xo fiaXa xgainvbv xov JiOfiySovg. Mtvslaog fiiv yag ijSr] saxaXxai xaXeauv Aiavxa xaiJISo/uevea, qi&avit, Ss Aio^diig xaXcov xbv xayyv AYav*ra, wg xov MiveXdov xvyov 10
eig xbv (.dyav iaxalfxivov Aiavxa. el Se MiviXaog itiottjas xo xeXev&iv, aiconaxai xaxa Gxijfta avvtj&eg xtp noit}xfi, og xal avxb ioiyrjOs xb inaveX&uv xbv MeveXaov. (Vers. 180.) "On ui%fri]Vai xal
kvrav&a xb ccnXwg bfxov yevic&ai xax" ivxv%iav, oiov, ol ' b'xs Srj (pvXaxeaaiv ivaygofievoiaiv e'[tt%&6V.
20 (Vers. 181.} "Oxi xovg xwv (pvXaxwv rjyfixogag oi aftqil xbv fiaoiXea oi%' evdovxag tvgov, cclXa iygyyogxl cvv xtv%taiv tiaxo rjyovv Ixa&rjvxo sxaoxog. avaxexXiod'at, fiiv yag ovx ij&e^.ov, /.u] xal xareveX&WGIV tig vnvov, xb Se 'laxaG&ai xctftaxov avtotg 0) xaigov iven,oiu eig ovSiv Ssov, b'&ev xa&i]f.ievov
noiovai 10 /.n'aov avaxXioewg xs xal axocGswg. ( V e r s . i 8 3 . sqq.) JlagaficcXXei Si avxovg xal ngbg xvvag
7)4 qjvXaxctg noi^ivicov, olg o^vqxboig te OVGI xal vvxxtog axgoacapisvoig &t]gbg xal ngooSoxuai' xijv avxov
ecpoSov smiGiv aygvnvtiv,. wg eivai xvvag plv wg nig xovg ^Axccuxovg (pvXaxag, noi^iviov Se xovg iv
wxxl cpvXaGOOf.iivoi'g*A%aiovg, &ijga Si rov'Exvoga, ov i^algwv xgaxegbifgova xaXei. e%u Si 1} nagafioli) ovrwg' wg Si xvvig negl fiij?^a Svawq^Govxat, Iv avXfj, id-qgbg axovaavxeg xgaxigocpgovog, og xe
xu&* vXr,v e'gyjixai SfogiGcpi, noXiig d' ogvfiaydbg in* avrw avSgwv qdi xvvwvH ano xs ccpfaiv vnvog^o
bXwXev, tog xwv vriSv/xog vrzvog ano ftXtipagoiaiv bXwla,, vvxxa (pvXaacouivoiGi xaxrjv. xal oga wg
3o ri nagaftoXt] avxtj o'Xi] oXco ngoGagfibxxti, XM naga^aXXo^ivm irgdyfian, wg cevwregw exxurai, xal on
ov% anXwg ol (pvXaxeg, ccXX* ol xovxiov iiyrjrogtg iygrjyogoxeg evgijvxai, oia m&avwg xal avxol xl-y\{hrjobfievoi avjifxrjnaac&ai, wg iv xoig iS,ijg SijXovxao, bnov xal yvXaxig xivig Gwayeigovzai xotg
xexXrjfievoig vvv eig fiovXfjV, ovg navxwg xal eygrp/oghai xgr/. ov yag xbv anXwg aXla xbv (SovXiicpbgov
avSga (vXa/jiia&ai rbv jxaxgbv vnvov %gewv. (Vers. 182.) "Oga Si xal xbv Gyj][iaxiO(.ibv xov, ccXX
iygqyogxl exa&i'/vxo. r]V fiev yag dxoXov&ov opdvai, wg oi%l evSovxag evgov d7J,ct xa&rjf.iivovg. 0 Si
ciXXwg ecpgaoev, ovte aoXoixioag, xal G%rjftaxioag 6s xaivoxegov. (Vers. 183.) Mijla Si xal vvv wg
ex [ttgovg %a anXwg &gifi[taxa Xiysi. To Se Svaoogilv nugi]xzai piv bpoi'wg rqi agxvwguv, o iv xoig
nigl HQOVoiag xiixai naga rw AlXiavw, h'^ei, Si bfioibxrjxa Gvv&iaitag xal ngbg xb noXvwgtiv. St]Xot Se
xb SvG<pvXaxxetv rjyovv xaxona&itv iv xw (pvXctGGSiv, wg b noiijxrjg igfttjvevei nagaygaoag iv xqi, vvxxa
4o (fvXaGOOfAevoioi xaxrjv. xb pir ydg Svg inl xaxov, wgiTv Si xb (pvXdaGiiv *waxe xavxbv Svowgeiv xal 3o
vvxxa xaxtjv (pvXdaoecdai riyovv (pvXdaffuv. Trjg Se gr,&eiGr}g avXijg nagecywyov r, noifitviy.r] avXig
xal enavXig xal xb avXiov. (Vers. i 8 4 . ) To Si xagxigbygovog tiysvilg vnoygacpsi xvvag, oig egyov
nsQi^Qovuv fiiv xce cpavXa &tj(>ia, iniaxgecpeG&ai 6i rav xgattgwV bnoiot xal ol nag''IvSoig xvveg,
oi'g aXXoi xe iaxogovGi xal b aocpbg Geftionog, ygdxpag, wg xal dXXa%ov SijXovxai, xvva'lvSov Xiovn
ftiv im^iivai xal naoSaXn, Kvxovg Si vnegogciv xal ctXwntxag. (Vers. i 8 5 . ) '0 Si ogv^iaySbg ivxaV&a xvoioXexxuTfxi eig S>'J?MGIV ovofA.aronoiij&iv xov iv OQIOI &ogvfiov. xa&' vXr\v ydg vnbxzixai xu

326

TAVniJIAK.

Vs. 186-ao4.

nagafioXr/g. o xal o noirjxtjg igfiT/Vevdov rprjatv, iv b'geffopi. dib xai nag TiQ
xb iv QQtocfi noXvg bgvyfiadog. ( V e r s . 186.) To di, dnoXwXev vnvog, awopgcav tai'tv vnegfioXr/. dtjXol
ydg wg old', ei' nig vnvutaou ftovfai&iiev, dvvi'jffovxai did xb dvoevgszov XOV ijdrj dnoXwXozog vnvov.
yiyri&s di xij Xil-ei xavzr\ 0 noir\xi\g' dib xal Sig airy ixgi'joaxo, ngiozov fiiv tpgdaag yogyoxigov, eiza
xal negicpgdaag ug yiyganzai dviozega. (Vers. i8g.)"OtY fZQOGO%i)v cpvXdxwv drjXot TO, nidiovde ydg
a'ul Txgd(fa& ore xiviav dtouv iovzcov o xal aXxiov dygvnviag yivtxai. (Vers. 190.) "On npo/t)]bo &VTixbv *TO, rovg d* 6 yegcov yTJd-rjaiv idwv &dgavv& re fiiid-w. (Vers. 192.) 'Oiv duoSt^dfitvog roiig
(pvXaxag 6 -/egoov NEGTCOQ tijg eygTjyopoeag &agavvai cevrovg tinuv ovrco vvv, tfiXa rexva, q>v?.doosTs,
fii]de Tivct vnvog aigtirco, fit) %dgfxa ytvwfii&a Svo/ievtsooi. xal b'ga b'ntog re ftga%vXoyu sv xaigu 6 tv
akXoig nXaxvg gr/icog, xal tug TO ndvxag xvSaivuv xal fxrj [tsyaXiio&ai ngayfxaxixiag SeSida%ev. ov jo
yag ninovag aids cpi)<.ovg ixaigovg % xi xoiovxov xovg cpvXaxag xaXu, dX?Jc tpiXcc xixvee, o xal Qgaovfiydtjv av ngoaitne, xbv oixeiov vibv TOV xal avxbv ovvsmataxovvTa xoig (fiXa^i. Kal b'ga TO, tpiXa
tixva (pvXdaaexs, nagyi%r\aii, ioixog, i]v"0[iiigog pev ovx ensxtjdivaaxo, allot, 6$ ngb sgyov 'e'o%ov, iv
oig xal 6 ygaipag xb, <PvXsa cpiXov, cog xal dX7M%ov SrjkovTai TtXaxvvegov. xoiovxov Ss niog xvnov oiv
aXXoig noXXotg i]Xo)(tvot.g xal TO, xi xoivbv xvvl xal /SaXavtiw. ( V e r s . 1 9 ^ . ) To di, (trj xdgftu
yivwfii&a, 'ifiijiaavv % exvfioXoyixrjv xijg %dgfi7]g, ug xwv dva/Atvav %dg[jia nao%ovx(ov, il xgarovoi
nd%r]g, i] Srj xdopii av tixoxwg Sid xovvo Xeyoixo. e%u di xi xal sXXunxixov 0 xoiovxog Xoyog' Xeinu
yag xb vnviaaavxsg, 'iva rj xb nXijgsg, ftr/ xal vnvwaavxtg in;i%agTOi ysvufie&a xoig iyi9"pofg.
5 o * ( V e r s . 194.) "On VTTQ yegovrwrjv ngo&Vfiiav 6 Niarwg iavxbv ige&i^wv ngcoxog Tacpgoic
ieaavro, 'iva xrj xoXfit} SrjXadr] xal xovg cpvXaxag xal xovg aftct inotievovg &aggvvf] xal xoiig pterd ao
fiixgbv d araXijCOfxivovg sig xaraaxonevaiv. ov yag r\v dvdgiSSsg xbv aXXovg eig xivdvvov cxiXXovxa
evToq avxbv xdepgov avaviXXea&ai xal (AI) ngo'iivat, xoXfxdv. ( V e r s . i g 5 . ) "Oga di tog ye'govxog novov/Aevov oxvovot, fir] OVTCO noisiv dvayxaicug xal oi veuxigoi. Ntaxogog yag SieX&ovrog wg Eggi&i] xrjv 715
6urdepgov, *xal oi Xomol up' 'inovxo'Agyt'uav fiaGiX-qig, b'aoi xixXfjazo fiovXrjv, ov (iriv anavrsg, on
[*rjds h'naaiv xb ngayfta eyvwaxai. "Eaxi e xb fiev xexXtjaxo vnoxgovaxixbv xov xtjg cvyxXrjxov bvo798,MKrS> T o d fiovXrjV, iXXsiTiTixov. Xiyn ydg, b'coi xexXijvxo eig fiovXrjV. *(Vers. 198. sqq.J "On
nagai]Xwv b noiqxijg noaov xe syyvg v?jaiv avXiv 6 "Exxatg s&ixo, xal eig b'aov oi negl xbv Ne'azoga
fiovXemal nagt^ijX&ov xijg xctepgov, e'rt di xal wg xara xgdxog b"xxcog ivixrjGi, cprjai' xdepgov d' ixdiafidvzeg ogvxxrjV idgiowvTO sv xa&agu, b&i drj vtxviov Sufpaivexo x&gog ninxovzmv, b'&iv avziq
dnizgafier' b'jjgi^.o<;"Exzo)g bXXvg 'Agyilovg, b'ze dr) ntgl w | ixdXvxfJt, xt)v yT]v drjXadt) xal zd ntgl yrjV. 3o
IOXOVZO yag vvv xjj 'Optjgixf} (p>gdau eXXiXsmxai, mgicpgaQovar} xb vv *iyevizo. Kal b'pa sidog ngoavacpmn'ioioog xaivorigag, ijv ivzav&a GKomjgwg b noujzijg io%r]fidziG, didoitg vouv b'zt, 6 ovxco daftaadpevog xovg 'Axaiovg"Exzug,
xal ag nsg ixtivoi xqv Tgoiav nogg'w&ev, ovz<a paXXov avzbg iyyi&iv
7Tgr/.a&isag xb xov vavatd&fiov xsixog, ovx av tig avgiov xov yvvaiwg noXiogxuv dnoaxoixo.
( V e r s . 198. sqq.) *Qzi di bgvxzrj xd(pgog xazd xovg naXaiovg ri xtigbxpyxog ngbg diaozoXyv zoov
ccXXwg x<XQ<xdgovnivtov xonwv, xal b'xi xb, b'di vxviav ninxovzuv di<paivzo x^QSi ig(ii]VVxix6v Gtt
2oxov iv xa&agu, xal dXXaxov *dt]Xovzai. (Vers. 200.) To de dnszgdnxo diaqiogdv h'xu xivd ngbg xb
dnliog xginfG&ai. aizb fiiv yag dxovaiov laziv wg xd noXXd iv noXifMp" "Exxcog di d^iaoxog dnexQajiezo ola xal vixcov, u fit] d'ga xal avzbv tj vi>l axovxa ezgfipe. To di dnozgania&ai uex' hXiya xal
arp dvaxMorjaat 6 naujzrjg igti. (Vers. 204.) "On oi ngoazaxzixwg xazd xovg dxe'xvove exqaxriyovg, 4o
aXX VTio&iXLxiag iv lidu ovftfiovXijg o Neaxwg xal dngooifxidaroag, e avzov xov ngdyftazog dgd[itvog,
3o oi ydg ngooi/uiov vvv dXX' ai-vXufieiag edn xw xaigm, Xiyu' w (f,iXoi, ovx *av dy xig dvr}p nsni&oi&'
Uo auxov &vp(i xoXftrjsvzi, ptxd Tgwag ^iya&v^ovg iX&uv; si' xivd nov dqictv h'koi iaxaxbavza,
ij xivd nov xal oprjfuv evl Tgwtooi nv&oixo' xal ovxa (xd&oi, xi nox fiovXtvoviai oi noXifiioi' icp oig
b yegoov xal k'na&lov ixqxovst, Xiymv iv ax^ftaGiv aGwdivoig' xavzd xe ndvxa nv&oizo, xal axfJ tig
U&oi aoxy&ris, (ityu xiv oi vnovodviov xJLiog ify ndvxaq in dyd-gwnovg, xai oi doffig eaasuu

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VS. 2oi 220. sqq.

327

tad'h}' bsaoi ydq vijSGGiv snixqaxeovaiv aqioxoi, TCOV ndvxcov ol'e'xaGTog o'iv Sutoovai fiiXaivav, &rjhvv,
vnoQQjjvov, o SGXIV k'yxvov ij xai i]St] yivvqGaoav, vnaqvov, qrjvsg ydq (paGiv oi dqvig, ijv xai osfivvvwv liyti' Tij (.isv, riyovv xavxy, xxsqag ovSiv bftoiov. rw b'vxi ydq &avfidoiov dvSql cpiloxdXu) dys'h]
[tthdvcov &qefifidr(ov Sid xo Gndviov. xai xo XQWftot Ss xrjg dyskrjg oiipftolov rtjg iv fiekaivtj vvxil
xaxoQ&wGicog. xai rj Sid xi)v -d-rjXvyoviav Ss, *(faoiv, inifiovr) TOV ysvovg snifirixiOTQV sxtdvsi to x?.e'og 4o
716 ri]g nqdt-swg. Keyei Si 6 Nsaxcoq xai b'xi 6 roiovtog aid iv daixyat, xai eilanivriGv naqsGxai, o neQ xai
avro Xoyov tjv a!-iov TIUQU xoTg naXaiotg. bib xai b fiaoiXevg nov avafiiftvtjGxu xiva, tinuv <og, el xai
ot XOMOI SaiTQOV nivovoiv, akha aoi nlttov to dinag 'ioxrjxe nutv log TCSQ Sfioi. xai xm"Exxoqi Si nov
ffCkog tig BVQi]xai silanwaotjig. xat xoiavta plv ta xov Niaxooog. (Vers. 220. sqq.) *Eni Ss xovxoig
10 navtmv axrjv yevofiivwv ciwny, 6 Jiofitjdrjg iintov oxi, N^GTOQ, efi' OXQVVU xqaSit) xai &Vfi,bg ayiyvcoQ)
CIVSQWV SvGfieviwv Svvat oxqaxov iyyvg ioviiov, ircayu' aXX si'tig /not CCVIJQ enoixo xai ahlog, paXkov
&alnioQrj, xai tf-aQoafearxeoov saxai. xai ovxag avaSt^dftsvog fiiv xov aywva, fritSjaag Si xai xov ovvaywviGOfiEVov, inayu aixlav rrjg fyxqaewg yv(O(tixf]V xavxtjv' GVV xe Sv iqxopevco, xai xe nob b rov
ivoqGiV b'nnwg xiqSog e?;# fiovvog S' u niq re voijGri, alia xe oi pQaoawv xe voog, leTtxt} Se xs firjxig,
xovxiGti GVVSVO ipftofievcov, ij Svo Gvvt0%O[AVCi>v avSowv, xd%a av oixog 710b Tovxov vorjorj xi Siov
f.tovog <5fij riyovv eig, xav rv%ov xi votJGr], aXXa xai 6 vovg avxw ftqaxvg xai 1) fxijtig lintr}. xai eGxt
to aoayfia b'fxoiov a%oii>(ov nkoxy. xdxsi yaq aXlog *aKK(a imavftnkexoftevog aQgrjxxog ianv, b elg S5o
oTa XinxoxBQog &ccrxov ^r\yvvxai. Keyet Si xai t] naqoipia, atg otvtjq ovSiig avijq. Sib xai b Jolwv
/Aovog tig xataGxonijv [tex* bXiya cxuXsig XIVSVVSVGU. xai r\ GV(t@ovKr Si xoivtjwfiovXrjVxiva SqXoi Sid
20 t^g Gvv nqo&tGiwg. xai xoiavxa [tlv tavxa. ( V e r a 2o4.) r/ 0^ Ss ag b Neaxcoq elncav, ovx Sv Sri
rig dvrjq mni&oi& iw ccvxov d'Vf.iM, eig xoivbv sqqiips xov Tioyov, ovx imks^djAevog eva tivd. rj ydq
av xai ixiivov tbv eva lXvnt}Gev cog eig xivSvvov naqa/3dh?MV, xai toiig alXovg Si cog dtoXfiOVg naqevSoxipovfte'vovg xaxf/G^vve. Sib av&aiqerov eqiv sv totg (pe!$r}g xotg dqiGxevatv ive&exo. xai ahhiog Si,
oiovei ?Jyst, wg ovx SGTI tig dvdyxq no&ev, ovSi nuG&i]aexai, b toiovxog ixeqw nvi, akX eavxio Sid
to ndvxtj ixovGiov. cp xai 6 JiOfi^S7]g iniaxqoag qnjaiv i[*e oxqvvu xqaSir] xai td t^tjg. To Ss, em
avxov, iaov SGXI avv&ixco dvxcovvfiici trj lavxov, SiaXsXvfiivtog qridiv, wg xai dXhaypv nmoir\xai. Tov
Si, tm &vfxco nsni&oixo, 'tqfiijvevxixov TO, sp*oTqvvev xqaSit], riyovv iyco nei&w if.iavxoy. (Vers.-205.)-,
To Si xoXfnqsvxi SriXoi cog oi fiovov avSqiag, dlld xai x6\\irig (.idfoara to eqyov Se'sxai, Si' ijv *OSvoGeig cog tbv X6%ov tovxov xolfirjoag thjftwv Myerat,. Sid rovxo xai b Msve'*Xaog (p&doag SsSis'vai 60
3o sine, fit] note ov tig vnoG^tai tovxo sqyov' ;cai TOV xo?v{,u]GOvta iS-e&siaaav, sinmv' (idia av &qaaixdqSiog tXt], xai "Exxcoq Si iv xotg i<$jg bfioiwg Xiyet [.ieya SCOQOV SCOGSIV TM dvSqi, og av xXairj vijtov
iyyvg iX&elv. Msya&v/iovg Si rovg Tqwag ov"/ dnliog iaiovofiaGiV, dhXd otqaxriyixuig TOV"KbyovdacpaKi6[*tvog, 'iva ixcpoftqGrj Tovg vniq TO SSOV dvSqi&fisvovg, oiovu liyurv wg, ineiniq oi Tqweg usyd&v{toi, XQV Tv xttTctexomjOovTa iavxqi &a(jqsi"v cog dto{id%oj. Sio xai b (iuGihivg, wg Qr/ihioeTtti,
SeSoixs ntqi tm dSe%(fw, firj ov fityd&Vfxog wv tolf-criGfj yevicO-ai, *xatdGXonog, oi ydq roAjtt^g /ov?s799
yqtia iv toig xoiovxoig, AA", tag liqijTai, xai ctvSqiag, t}v evetp^vs TO [teyd&v^ov, Tavxbv Si tinuv
fteya?Mipv%ov. (Vers. 206.) To Si, eiTivd nov i'koi, dvri TOV b'ncog xivd xaxda^ri. xai I'GXIV iv noli.rj
XerjGii TO GX'rj/Aa. uco&afiev ydq, wg xai nqodeStikioTai, Xiyeiv, si' ntog xoSi ysvtjTai dvxi xov b'nwg. 2o(poxhTJs Si xb si nov sig to idv nov peTakaftcov xaif bfioiav svvoiav (pqd,ei TO, tpilxqoig idv nov trivS' vneq4o fiakcofts&tt, (xiftrixdvrixai tovqyov, jjyovv Sfiiixavtjodpis&a xbSe, b'ncog roSe xi dvvacofiev. ( V e r s . 207.)
"Oqa S' htav&u xai ug to, xivd nov, Sig tlmv b noirjtrig ev Tip, si Tivd nov Siiicov, xai sv tea, sinvd nov
xai cprtfitv, ovx ivxqanetg ovSi vvv xrjv xaiqiov xavxoKoyiav. (Vers: 206.) To Si soxazooovxa naqauv&ia iati xrjg xtvSvvwSovg snixsiQrJGscog, cog fiii xDi^v Sij&iv ov TOV xaxdaxonov xov fid&ovg ysvsa&ai, dlld totg axqoig xai il-ioTeqw TOV oxqaxone'Sov emftaletv' si xai 6 Jio[it}di/g dyqvoqi &Vfiia
Svvai Xsyn TOV SvGfisv^ axqaxbv, 0 niq xavxov ioxi tw, ij&elev 'OSvaasig xaraSvvat b'fiikov Tqcocov,
Kac r5 xaxidv Towwv ncliv siqvdyviav, povovovx! liywv 6 Jio*fttiSi]g9 ug ov xotg iaxdvoig TOV 10

328

PATQIJIA

K.

Vs.207 216.

crgarov sffltigrjaa, dkkd TWV (ia&vxigtov ytvijaofiai.

(Vers. 307. sqq.) To di (prjfjiiv (pavtgujg Sid
TOW I ygdcpsxai dnb TOV (p^fii^to qprjfiiaco, xa&d TO avhv ex TOV avkitfa. xb fiivxoi did xov ij yga<pofisvov ov TfjV dnkwg dvdgwnivriv d)$oi kakidv, dki.cc TIVCC &siotegav dtjkooTixr}v TOV fiikXovxog, bnoia
xal f] OTTct xal t] xktjScov xal J? oficptj, xa&d Sijkot aatptog xal ?] 'OSvoaua, iv jj xal Stjfioio cprjfiig TO
ix roii kaov bvtiSog. S16 xal 6 noiqxrjg igfirji'ivwv xi]V ivxav&a (py\fiiv xi)v did TOV 1 ygacpofiivqv rig
5JJ noxi ioTiv, Indysf aaaa xe fitjxibuoi find Gcpioiv, ij fxsfidaaiv al&i [tiveiv nuga vrjvaiv dnonqo&ev, $ nokivde axp dva%<i)gqoovaiv, inel SafidaavTO y' *ji%aiovg, fiovovov%l ktyoov, wg TO$TQ iail
vvv (pijutg TO nv&ia&ai a fiovkevovrat, ol Tgtoeg. dib xal kniftgei, ravrd xs ndvTa nv&oiTO xal
&;7js, wg ngoixxeirai.
(Vers. iio.)"Oga
8* iv roig g'rj&eioi xal or* TO, a\p dva^wgrjaovaiv, aacpaAwg ta^rifidTiarai ngog gi)fia nXrj&WTixov. rjv ydg O'VTCO (pgdffai, aga /.Ufcaaaiv av&i fiivuv fj axp 10
dva%<ogijoai. (Vers. 211.) To Se nv&oiro dg%ii xal avTo TOV nav&rjvu TOV Inlaxonov keyea&ai, xa&d
xal ngoyiygctTiTai. xal iv roig i|/g Se <pt}Oiv b "ExTiog rig av rkaii] vijwv o%eSov ik&etv h'x TS nv&i20G&ai. xal 6 Aoktav waavrwg. *Tb Si, aip i'Xd-oi, ngog dxgifieiav ivvoiag xeiiai. oi ydg %dgig T
xaraaxoTKa, el fiovov dnik&^t dXXd xal si oniaw ek&ri, TOVIS'OTIV, el enavil&t], 0 nig b'fioiov iaTi rm
dvuiTiou) gti&ivxv nagd TOV TIOITITOV , r^j aif) dva^wg^aai. dxgifiiaTigov ds timlv, OVTS ik&cov 6 xardcxonog Slyu TOV nv&z'ad'ai kiqxpiTcu yi'gag OVTS fit] aifj eX&MV oi ydg ifjikijg %giiq sy%iigi2Otwg, ciXhi
Tiktiag ngdS,ewg. To Si, elg r^ieag il&oi, dax?]&rig, tig ivTelnav TOV avrov Xoyov xal UVTO ov/iftdlXsTai. tag ydg ov %dqig TOV xctTaaxonfjoai, ii fir] xal inave'k&r] 6 xardaxonog, ovTcog oix tv%aqi oiSi
TO inavEk&tvv (iiv tig rovg dnoarsiXavvag, rv%bv Si fihj&e'vTa r] Tgco&ivra, wg OVTOJ (irj nuvv Stag- 717
&gu)&rjvai Tt)v xaraaxomjaiv. (Vers. 212.) To di daxqd-rjg eon, fiiv Xsgig ovx sv%gijarog Ttj xarako- 20
ydSriv ygacpy, SrjXot Si TOV dfikafirj. an* avTOV Si xard ivaXXayriv dtpavov dvaxvaTU 6 daxtjT^g. TO
Se rrjg yLi|fwg h'rvfiov ^r^re'ov dVkaypv. (Vers. 213.) To Si, ndvTag sn' dv&guitovg, SiaoacpijTixov
tan TOV vnovgaviov xXiovg, 3r,}.ovv cog oil Sijnov xal sv ratg doixrjToig xhi'a&^asTai, dkX b'nov dvd-Qianoi. ' Ea&kijv Si Soaiv key it TT]V TOV grj&i-vvog ind&Xov. SIOTI xdv (iixgbv Soxrj TO Sugov rm ilg rbv
3o vvxtsgov Sbkov dno&agg^aavTi, dkkd rgonov ukkov fiiya xard rovg nakaiovg *wg ex fisyioTug ngoqidasug. xal b ?.afif?avwv Ss fisyag, cog nagd TUV iSlwv txoVTtov yegag kauftdvow, oix airbg dncttTrj<rg, o ntg b Jbkwv noisi, oi kafiwv vnba%saiv dkt dnatTtjaag airoq. ( V e r s . 214.) To Ss, 00001
ydg vijsaatv imxgaTeovaiv agiOTOi, nagwSi'jaag b noit]Trjg iv'OSvaasia ovrta ygdcpu Inl TWV fivijarr/gwv uaaoc ydg vraoiaiv inr/.Qaxiovaiv dgiarot, avrbg sv roig iavrov SiSdaxuv xal onwg %$% nagMSsa>. (Vers. 215.) To di, ixaavot Stoaovaiv, 'ArTixwg avvrsTaxTtti. snti TO h'xaOTOg nokXoig nvag 3o
S^kol xcad Siaiginxtjv ivvoiav. xal sari rairbv sxaarov xal\ndvrag ilnuv. ( V e r s . 216.) Oi Si
agveg ov ftbvov gtjvig, wg eqgi&t], ksyovTai, dkkd xal ftdkkov dgrjvig, b'&ev oi dgvsg iv avyxonp Sib
xal dgnvofiooxbg b ngofiarofiooxbg xard Ilavaaviav,
ix fisgovg SijXaSij. sv Si dviovv/iw pqrogaip
>UJX<P xal igsvoffooxbg b avrbg cpe'gsrai Sid TOV S. 'IOTB'OV ds on, wg ntg Si^ug (pegitcu ard'/yg xal
aaxayryg xal axatplg xal daracplg, OVTW xal gi)v xal dgijv, nkrjv b'aov to aGTayyg xal TO doTacpig'JrTixd OVTU sx nktovagfiov %st TO d, iv de yt TU dgrjv Soxst cpvaixwg xsla&ai TO d nagd ryv dgdv,
o dqkoi rnv ii%riv. To SE, ravrr} oidiv XTsgag bfioiov, dvakoyixoog, xa&dxal dkka%ov Sykovrai, si
4ojcai oVAttixol ngonago!-VTb*viog b'ftoiov kiyovaiv, vntg^okixmg tinev b xakbg g^Tiog Niaxug, ovx dki)&cog ktywv, dkkd ni&avug av&v TO fiixgov. ovdi ydg t] xoiavin *olg vnig ndv av efy XTtjfjia. UxonqTSOV ds xal firi nort (pikbtyog civ b JiofirjSrig iyeigitai ngbg TO TOIOVTOV xxrifia' cpoig ydg soixt yeyq- 4o
&ivai r\ mg xufirjkioig' 'innoig xt ydg ^at'pet, cog oi'Safitv. xal vvv xaivongsnig dgianiov dxovaag
%i)v gij&iloav vnoggijvov uikaivav oiv xt]v it; ixdarov TCOV dgiarwv, &aggti xal di aiijjv Xaug rov
ixsyav xivdvvov. t) fiivTOi xv^n dvikniatcag xal ersgov fiiya inicpikoTifArjGiTai t/uixbv (pikraTOV yegag,
xoig xalovg 'innovg xov 'Ptjaov iv xotg tying, ivxav&a di xal tfixijua nokixixbv ixxvnxu roig corfiaraig xard gijov, oifiai, xal didvoiav, ix TOV aaaoi dgiaroi. fyxtifficog ydg a^iov iCxe xovg fiaodtig
ftovovg voijisov agioiovg tire aiiv aixolg xal rovg riyifxovag xal (isdovxag, tog iv xoig /|;/s rovg

PAlFilJlA

K.

Vs. 216 226.

329

dgiarovg b noi^xrjg egfirjvtvu einwv xixXyoxtro, Tjyovv sxdXu, ngoasxaXstxo, ndvcag dgiaxovg, b'aaot
Tgeowv fjyyxogig ?i {isSovxtg. xai k'oxiv 1) dpqpifioXia *f b/J,(ovvfiiag. Htjfteuoacu Si xai o~xWa *v xovxoig
zb xaxd to Giwjiwf.tsvov. xai ydg ciya tov Xomov xrjv tijg vnoaxsGswg Soaiv 6 noiijxrig, g tiXog uv navtwg iX&ovoav. oi ydg Stjnov*&ev iipeiiaavxo oi *A%aiol xrjv vnoo%eoiv. watt owaxtiov xai lx tovxov, 5o
ug td pi) dvayxceia nagaXsinsi Xsystv 6 noirjt^g. To Si xts'gag xutd noXvcovvftiap taitov ian tip
xxiag xai xxijfia. (Vers. 216.) Tov Si SaixyGiv {v&iTu oi avviq&iig 7) dairy, iXopevov tov noiqtov
axXrjgotsgov ovxia q>gdaai' aXXoog ydg, s% nsg ij&iltv, el%e xoivorsgov smuv, iv Saitioaw. % Si ellas tqi naQtnivij ao&sv nagdystat,, Sidi'iXwtai xccXwg iv totg elg ti\v 'OSvaanav. ( V e r s . nj.yEv
arac liinu to ijf.uv 7} aklo ri b'fioiov aiyij&iv diet loyov aopd&uav. sixog yag stoXXag Saitag xai SDM10 aivagngoftaivuv,
atg ovx av o.toiovrog nagtjv. (Vers. 220.) To Si, &Vfiog dyrjvwg, oix e%st,ipoyov,
oi yag av stg oiSsv Seov 6 diOfirjSrjg iavxov xatakiyoi, 6 xai rw 'OSVGGH fist' bXiya, ngocpgova xagSiav
xai &Vfiov txyqvoga ftagtvgouevog. (Vers. 2 2 4.) To Si, ovv ts Sv' ig%o(*tvco, aohoixoqpavwg e%tt
xai ei'gqrai aXKa^od-v negi avrov. xai ii%e fiiv 6 noirjtrjg angoGxbnxmg sinetv, GVV ts Sv* ig%ofievcov,
oSs ngo tovxov horjoev, t'ilexo Si xai vvv tm ivaywviw trjg ivvoiag wg oia G%edid<ov GVveaXldS;ai to
Cyji^a xaivoxegov. hmi ydg oi GvvSvo ig^Ofisvot ov% sv ti SQWOIV t | dvdyxrjg xai to aito, dXX 6 ftiv
ngovosT, 6vxegov wi," eixog Siaxs&etg, 6 Si vaxigov itiivosT, ?">|*ro fiiv xdvxav&a dnb ei&tiag 0-6o
SiaGxixoog, wg oia ftiXXcov iv xi sgyov einttv afitfoxegtov. yvovg Si wg ov dvvarai, cupiyaiv avayxaiug
xai vvv TO og&ov xrtg cvvxdJ-ecog xai nXayid^u xaivongeneGxegov. 1} ydg oix e'moig av aoXoixi^uv ifi(pavSJg tov smovxa, GVV re Sv' iggopevot, ovxog ngo tovxov vou, dig xai tig imoi, oi Svo AXavxtg
ao o 'ixzgog yaVjav ?]V, vat ndvxug. nlrjV, d?>X 6 (tiv E/.vd-qg, 6 tov tov irmov xgt[*exio[i6v dgiaxtjs
[tQVGixrjg VTTfg&ifteyog, SiScoai xijg fictgfidgov yvcoftjjg Sixag rotg naXaiotg. 6 Si ovxco GVfiftagfiagi&iv
iXofiSVog tq> noi?]tfj fiaXXov ijneg tv&vgQi]fxovstv d(fi?Mg *iVq av gqxogotv oagiarog. To Si, ngb b xov800
ivbqaiv, ovd' av c%oi fiifjirjGiv ngbg rivog, xd ts aXXa xai xijg xaiguwtdx^g yogybitjxog evixiV, hi
Si xccl xijg sixaigov axgvcpvfig SvatpgaStiug Sid to twv cvvig/opevcov Svo ngoGwnwv dogiotov. xai aaxt,
totavxt] tig cpgdcig xexlaGftivrj ta gvd-[i(p xai ev totg irpe^g nov, iv t<2, ovti b tov Svvatai vnotpevyuv, ov& b Siwxsiv, negi ov ixeiGS xaxd xaigbv gri&riGitai. 'IGXSOV Si xai on iv rw, ayv ts Svo, tov
tt GwSeGfiov Izixpavtog xb dnofxeivav aivSvo ygdcpovaiv oVAxxixoi xa& bpoioxtjta xov avvxgeig' xai
oxi to yvwfiixbv tovxo tig nagoiy.iav niGov xai o cpaai xaxafial-ev&ev, oiSi ngorpigsxai nolXdxig b'Xov,
dkX dgxovvxai oi naXaiol fiovov iinbvxig to ovv ts Sio, xai nXiov oiSsv, (og avxixa tov dxgoaxov
3o avvsuivoovvxog xai xb Xemof-ievov. bnoibv ti xai b nagafidxtjg noil? ev tivi twv avxov iniGxoXuv,
718 dgZdjASVog ovxwg' tov iG&Xbv avSga, xai nt}Si'v ti nXiov ngbg tsleiav Gvvxagiv ngoa&eig, cog ngbg
eiSoxa XaXwv. vtv Si xb nlrjgeg EXH, xov ia&Xbv avSga ygrj xlveiv xwv iv xiXsi. (Vers. 2 2 5.) To ds,
anag xigSog lr\, b'fioibv ioxi tw, *o7iwg av ti')] xsgSateov. (Vers. 226.) To Si figdoowv ana ftiv 1O
ivxav&a ii'grjxai, xw nouixfi, Srfkoi Si xaxd xovg yXwGGoygacpovg xov (tgaSvv $ tov ftga%vv, dnb tov
figaSi/g figadiuv figaGGwv, ir, dnb tov fSgayjjg {3ga%iwv ^gdaawv, <ag klaxvg iXaxiwv iXdoawv, naxvg
nax'iwv Jtdaawv. xaxd Si ixigovg ftgaGGwv 6figaGGOfttvogxai oix' ^GX^xwg Z<p' hog Sid xi)v dywviav,
xai fiti]vsxxai rj Xe'gig dnb xwv PgaGGOfiivwv vSdxwv. eixs Si flgaxvg IITS figuSiig tits figaoabfisvog
bcttvog b a s , toiovxog tw noirjtp b gr}&i)g nsgl sxiivov Xbyog, Gvve^Oftouo&slg xw ngdypaxi, wg xai
iv aXXoig no7J.oig (paivixai yivea&ai. To Si, Xenxrj prjxig, rtyovv daQ-tvi^g, iq ix fitxacpogag uXr)nxai>
4o oypivwv aSgavwv, wg ngb figaxiwv sl'gqxai, ; xai anb Xemooagxwv xai ovxwg IGXVWV GWfidxav, a cog
inl noXv da&tviangoi TWI; nayytigwv doiv. 'Iaxdov Si xai b'xi iv xoig gtj&uai xBixav axgaxr}yiv.i) dvdxgiaig ntgi vix^a-dvxwv ix&gwv to, aoaa xs fiqxibioai fitxd aqiai xai t&jg, wg ngoyeyganxai' xai
oxi to ftiv, fiiya av aixw vnovgaviov xXiog ai} ndvtag in' dv&gwnovg, fuyiGxr^v Sogav StjXoi. yjxyais
ds aya&ov ovvodomogov to, ei'xig uoi tnoito xai aXXog, fidXXov &aXnwgi] xai &agdaXs<axegov eaxai,
"Ev&a b'ga to &aXniogrj xai &ag*oaXtwxtgov, avyysvwg h'xovra ix JtoXvwvvfiiag, xa&bxi &aXnwgr] nsv ao
Ix tov {haXna, -d-dgoog Si xai tfagaaXsog ix xov &iga &gGw, dftcpotv Ss f*ia Gqfxaoia, tov te &aX~
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. U.

Tt

330

PAWS2IJIAK.

Vs. 227 242.

nuv 8r{kadi] xai TOV &EQUV. (Vers. 227. sqq.) "On. ivageGDj&ilg 6 noupijg Ivtavd-a
(jrjftaTi TW i&i?MV i^axig avTio i%grjGaTO xar' iniftovr\v ovvccnrwg, nXr\v ov fiovosidwg, dXXd xcaa
Siatfbgovg xQOVOvg xai dgi&povg, oiov oi S' e&tAov Aiofi^ati no7.Xol ZneG&ai, jj&eXeTTjv yfi'avre
8vw, rj&s?.e Mt]gi6vr]g, ftdXa 8'ij&eXe Niarooog vibg, Jj&iXs 8s MevsXaog, rj&tXs S* 6 TXt]fi<ov *OSvoosvg xcnaSvvai oftiXov Tgcowv. siia tgfiijviviov xl S)]Xot TO 6 TXI]/.IWV, cptjoi' aiel ydg oi xcd ov vvv
(.IOVOV ivl qgsol &V[i6g srbX/xa. 816 ftn' bXiyd xai noXvzXav avrbv xctket, wg xcu iv ToTg rtQo TOVTCOV.
ST])>OV S* OTI nciQcc TOig VOTIQOV TXrjficov xai b tXeuvbg Xsyexai. b'&zv xai TO , eXi^e nccvrwv Tfajftovia
GTMTOV Ibyov. TO 81 holfta 8)']Xooaig iau TOV ToXfiysvTa Tov'Odvaaia dvai, bnolov XQ^ t'STilv TUV
nooxeifiivoov xaTaaxontvciv. JzJitfiticoaai 8s OTI TO l&D.ta, xa&a xai aXha%ov icfavq, ov f,iovov naga
T noii]Tf/ TQiGvXXafag ngotptgiTai ced, akXa xai naga TOig aXXoig TO nXiov fieta TOV S, g zi AC- 10
ZoXiog AiovvCiog nagaaiifinovrai.
b'^&iv cprjal xai s&tXoi>Ti)g 6 ctidaigiTwg Tt noiwv. ixaXovvro 8s xai
i&eXovral 8idaoxaXoi, Sgafiarcov SijXadi), ore Tig fit] Xafiwv %ogbv (.tqds* %pgYiyr]Triv e^wv iavrw T<X
navTa nagetyj. (Vers. 229.) 'IaTeov Si xai OTI TO /uaXa i&eXuv Sia Tifiriv TOV nargbg NiOTOgog xard
TI ej-aigtTOV TM NiOTogiSy imXeXexrai, xai b'zi ftdXiata Tov'Odvaata iaefivvve, TXqftova unwv xai i^rjg,
wg TK TS aXXa xai TCC TOiavrc, TXTJTIXOV TS xai evigyioTccTov. 8i>J ov xai ive(ft]vsv 6 noirjTrjg cog UVTOV
iniXi^stai sig bnaSbv TW AIO\AT,8U. "Oga 8i OTI TOig (itv aXXoig TOV e&iXeiv grjjAaai TO smc&ai fiovov
xam xoivov ngooi']gf.wosv, elg 82 TO ij&iXiv 'OSvaaeig fiu^bv TI, e(pq, TO xataSvvui Tgwcov b'ftiXov.
( V e r s . 2 34.) "OTI TO, di6[*i]8eg, S/AU xi%agio[iivs &Vf.ta>, Tavibv iari rw cpigwv %dgiv, 0 neg ivTtj
bongo TavTr\g gaipaSLa xetrai. Ttjg ai/Trjg 8e Otffiaaiag SOTI xai TO ijga *<pegwv, tog ngoSeS^XbJTai. "Oga
Si OTI NtffTwg fiev 8r,uayoiyi.xmg w rpiXoi sinev, ovx av 8i] Tig noriiGrj Tads' b 8h fiaciXivg iSidffag zv Tt 20
ngoaooTiov axoXov&wg cfijjci' /Ii6{it]8sg,. i/jcd xs%agiG[AiV dvfuo, TovteGTi rplXs. ' ExTiog fxsvTOt fieyaXi*
tfl^tvog dice TO fiagflagixbv xai xvgavvov ovSiv TOIOVTOV iv Totg i^tjg igst, aXXa anXwg sgcoTrjGei, Tig
dv pot. vnoGx6(,uvog zeXeaeuv; (Vers. 235.)"0rt tig iniXoyi)v fioii&ov xgiiTTorog ix noXXwv, xai ftdXiGza- u mg svyevetg ilalv oi tmxovgitv i&i?>ovTeg, %gr]Oi[iOV TO, TOV fxlv St) sTagov y'ctiQrJGeai, ovx'
5o &iXij*G&a (faivofiivcov TOV agiGTOV, Inel ptfAaaoi ye noXX'oi' (A1]S av y' aidopevog af,ai (pgsal TOV ptv 719
dgtico xuXXiiiieiv, ail 8s ftflgov' ondoosai, aiSoi el'xoov, eg yevtijv bgou>v ft^S' it fiaoiXtVTigog IGTI.
b fiaaiXiiig 8 Tavra TW JiofAi'idei. Xeyei Sen TM eniTM dSiXcpw. rpi^Gi ydg' (Vers. 24o. ) wgecpar' edducs
Si nigl ^av&to MsveXaM, oia, ug iggiO-t], i&e?.ovri xai avttZ, vnixxXe'-XTiav oiov exttvov TOV XIVSVVOVStSdcxsi 8' ev TOVTOig 6 fioitjTrjg OTI noXXdxtg 1) aiScog TOV ft7) fiovXevofttvov 6gdwg exxgovei TOV GVfiGo (fi'goVTog, xai OTI Set TOV e&e'XovTa TI yev*vaiov noutv Tovg ngbg rd e'gya xgriolftovg eniXeyeG&ai, ov 3o
ff/}v Toiig nXovaiovg 1} tvytviig. ( V e r s . 238.) "Oga Si oti TI Sia^igei TO i&eXeiv TOV aigsiG&ab, wg
StiXol xai TO, 'hagov algqatai b'v x e&eXi^a&a. TOVTO fiev ydg dvn TOV, OV av ftovXtj xai snidvftfjg,
ixitvo Si dvtl TOV ngoxgivttg' OVTIO 8i xai higov TOV tXia&ai TO ngoxgtvai xai sniXi^aa&ai' xai on
TO Gv ivTav&a Slg etnsv, cov TO SsVTegov xaTa TO nagi?>xov rigxei ydg xai ana gri&rjvui. a^s8taGftov
8 0 1 Si xai TOVTO eiutftt*Gig. TOV bfioiov Tgonov xai nagd oxpoxXsi ev TW, tag T* ti' Tig Svo rj xai nXuovg Tig
rifiegag Xoyi&Tai, ftazaiog sort, nigiTTsin TO Sevregov dbgiGTOV ovofiat To Si bndaatai i)v xai dnaQtfKpaTwg tineiv ngbg axoXov&iav TOV xaXXeinstv. SGTI SS VVV ond^eo&ai ov TO nage%eiv, dXXd TO
ngoGXttj.i@dveG&ai tig bnaSov. To 82, alSoi tXxwv, nagdcpgaaig ?; negiq/gacig IGTITOV aiSofnvog. dib
xai wg nig exsi ngbxsnai TO ov, iv Tta, fii]Si ov y aiSbfuvog, OVTM xai iviav&a, ov St> ai'801 eYxwv,
xctTa TI axfjfta tnavatpogag. (Vers. 2 4o.J To Si, eS8nas negl MsveXdio, Sr][AOxontiTai. SrjXov ydg 4o
wg r TW Siei ovGTOi%a grjfiaTa TI)V ntgi ngo&toiv Sorixij avvTaaoovoiv, oiov TO SeiXiav, TO Ssdievai,
TO Sei6), cp' tovJ\ negi ngo&eoig tag iGodvvaftovaa Ttj ini TI)V donxijv i%ei avvTa^iv. (Vers. 2 42.)
"On' noXXwv cog egge'd-r] id-eXovroiv eneo&at TU JiofnqSn, aizbg neiG&elg olg 6 iigvxgsioov sine, TOV
dgeico hgoxglvn'OSvoaea, eincov ndvv ntnai8evftsv<ag- si fiev 8)) hagov ys xsXivtii ft'ambv tXia&ai,
wg ifteTg eniXiyofttvoi, xa&d 8t}XaSrj wg inl noXv ytvsa&ai li'w&t, nwg av eneiT1 'Odvoijog zyu> &eioio
10 Xad-01/.irjv; *ov negi fiiV ngotpgwv xga8it] xai &vfibg dytjvwg iv ndvTtoGi novoioi, yiXsi di i IlaXXdg

PAWniJlA

io

fio

3o

720

4o

K.

Vs. a4a a4g. sq.

331

TOVTOV ye tnofdvoio xal ix nvqbg ai&oftivoio etfucpu voax^aaifitv, inn ntgioiSs votjoai. a dq
Sqaau'igiov xal (fooviftov avSga %agaxit}qi6i. xal TO TOV AiofnqSovg Si y&og vnsficpaivei xaxa rovg
naXaioiig cpiXorifiov xal avv dacpaXiia cpikoxivdvvov. iv SE roig gq&eiaiv b'ga xal TO Gifivov xal einaiSsvrov rov i]Qioog' avTctQJCwv ydg tavTU TO. etg dvSgiav oi%' dog avSguoregov TWV aXXwv iniXsysa&at,
tov OSvaaia rptjolv, dXX' dig tpiXov 'A&qvcf, jjyovv dig (pgovificorsgov, o xal oi akXoi av bftoXoyqoauv
EXXyvig, xa\ oiiSh o JSiarcog ctxovwv Svaxtgavet. Jio/Af'jSijg yap ov% dnXtag <pgovt]Oiv, aXX' sfingaxrov
cpqovrjaip iniXeysrai, bnoia rj TOV 'OSvaaiug ioriv. 6 fiivroi NiatcoQ axoarog avxbxQmta avvtcig r\v
avdqiag ipih]. atf&ovyruig oiv dice aocpiav (ptjalv aiQuo&ak TOV 'Odvaaia, qg arcaVTsg nxovot Tqi'Odva*
Gtt. hi firjv 6 Jiofir'jdrjg xal wg ^eotpiXij noo TWV aXXwv aiquTah TOV 'OSvaaia. TOVTO yvtQ aivirTtrai
xal iv r<p, 'OSvaaijog &uoio, xal sv TW, cpilsi Si e IlaXlag'A&rivrj. OTI Se Toiovrog 6 'OSvaatvg,
alXa%o&sv re SrjXov, xal ix TOV, wg iv 'OSvaasia "kiyzxai, avacpavSct vnb &efiv cpifoto&ai avrov.
Kal ariiiuuaai, iv romoig OTI aly&tjg 6 iv roig xwSvvoig 'inaivog ra nolXa tag naqio&ovfisvog naaav 20
aiSto, xal brt aiQertaTaqov ctvSoiag sv xivSivoig rj cpoovrjaig, xal on iv noXXotg TTJV uvSqlav rrj (pQovri~
an o noirjrqg a^ayxa'uag avfevyvvai xal vvcoQiSa zavrijV TOig"EXXqaiv i^aQTVti GonrriQiov, wg ore T^V
A&qvav iig TO TOV JiOftrjSovg ccvrjyaytv aofta, aVTtjV Tr\v ygovyoiv nsnoiqxaig rfj cevdqia ovfiftalvovoav, xal ore TOV Niarooa ?}Vio%ovvTa TU avTW nenolrjxs TOV iv riQtaai y^ovt/iwrarov. xal iv ratg
Xiraig Si 6 piv TUV nosofiifiov avSQsTog, o Si Xomog inl ovviau Xapnoog. xal vvv Si 6 JiOfAtjSrjg TOV
OSvooia J)g TOIOVTOV iniXiytrai. b'Xcog yao ra iv noXifioig ceuva Sval Tavraig ctgtTatg, anSola xal
(fQOVt}G*i, xarepyd&VTai. (Vers. 2 42.)"0^a Ss xal iVTav&a iocorqaiv ctnXrjv Soxovaav e%uv TO aXyTOV iv TU, noog av snur 'OSvafjog Xa&oifiip. tag ycco ftr] Svvarov ov Xa&ea&ai, rjQwrrjTat. t][tii(OGai Si
OTI svftfiaXXtTai TI svrav&a TO fitioio, olec fti) i]-6v ov wg nsg &tov, ovrmg oiSl &tiov avdgog Xa&ea&ai. xal TO Xa&oifz^v Se avvreXei ri bfioiwg. ov yag tine, niiog av iXoi(.it)v rivn ngb TOV 'OSvaoewg,
Yva fit] xal (f&bvov vnoxiv^arj xarce TOV vgoaog, ccXXce piTgiiaTsgov ecpij, nag *av Xa&oifirjv TOV ha-So
gov. 'lariov Ss on xal iv TU GTI^W TOVTM xuvai agybv fiiv TO Mnura, Si? ivbg Si a TO 'OSvoijog.
To Si ayiivag ccqiSi^Xwg xal ivrav&a 'inaivov SrjXot. ov yag av, ag xal ngoslgrjrai., if/syoi TOV 'OSvaoa elnwv ayqvoga 6 ovTtog ai)TQV ialgcov, wg ntg ovSi iavrbv e*fjsys ngo oKiytav, tlnmv' ip.1 oTgvvci xgaSiij xal &V[*6g ayyvtog, o nig xal b JoXwv sv rotg irjg igsi, inl avSgia iavrbv GVVIGTCOV.
(\Ters. 246.) To Si, TOVTOV y* ino/xivoio, rw ! aavvSirov ctnooTanxu <syr\\.an ivStd&STOv (paivtt
To! JiofArjSsi TOV Xoyov XUTCC TI O-av^ta ixnXtjxnxov. Jlvg Ss ai&opivov ngbg SiaaroXtjV umv. tial
yag noXXa nvga /) al&ofmvu, ag TO rrjg [idyjig xavOTr\gbv xal Sd'iov, *| ov xal Sai'g XiysTai, xal TO
TOV &gdcovg xal &dqgovg, a nig ix TOV &q<i> &igaw nagdysrai, xal TO nagd rotg QrjToqGt, xagSiaxbv nvg, o saiv TO xard Sid&saiv sov. oiovil yovv Xiyu, dig ov povov rd ToiavTa nvgd rpsv^oifie&a
inofiivov TOV 'OSvaaitog, r xard fiiraqiogdv SqXaSrj oi/rw xaXovfisva, dXXd xal jf avrov voodoo/tip
TOV avToxgrjpa nvgbg, at nig itg avrb noog ifineaovfie&a TO xaivorarov. si yag &stog w$ igge&rj
6 'OSvoaivg, ovS' av xaravaXwd-iiri qaov nvgi. *Ev rovTOig Sh b'ga xal rd ndgiaa, TO ndvTsoat no*voiav xal tnofisvoio xal aidofisvoio, inog%ov[isvov aiiov tov tfqwog rtj rpgdau did TO iyxafiiaoTixov 4o
elSog. ( V e r s . 247.) 7'6 St, negioiSe voijaai, itXtj&ovtog elgiaov, si fit] xal fiit,ov TOV Niatoqoz etyu
tov'OSvaaia. si ydg nigioiSevorjoai, riyovv mgiTTwg olSe voitv, ovx av rig gaSiutg TOV OVTW nsgiTxov voitv e%oi, TO fitlyov. evrav&a Si xal wg iniat^fi^v inofidXXsi yviovai, TTJV vbi]Oiv. ro ydg oidt
xal TO elSiva-t y.al roiavra iniartjfiovixal Xifig eiai. Kdxstvo Ss iarsov o n T tig rov 'OSvaaia ravra
naqacpgaa&ivTa nXarvv i^agrvaovaiv 'inaivov dvSgbg tjgwixov. (Vers. 249. sq.) "On Xiliov ij xara
xivag IIiTTaxag 6 aocpbg &gvXXoi>f*ivov dnocpdsyfAa s(pi] TO, [tySiv ayav, xal k'an, xafaoQ doiSifiov. ngb Ss
ys avrov xal TOVTO nagiSiaxtv b noir\T7]g, iv olg b nag' avrw Xoyiog 'OSveaivg 'igyoig ftdXXov $ loyoig rijw
tjV iniSiixWG&ai 3-sXcov ngbg TOV AofxiqSriv inatvovvra <ft)ai' TvStiSrj, fii'jr' ag fie ftd)l alvti,
Tt vsixn, fidXa SyXaSq. xal ahiav TOV Xoyov inayit to, eiSoai ydg xoi ravta /AIT' 'Agyiioig ayantQiTtbg ydg 6 sv enqxotp rav tpiXwv inaivosi Sn Si ngog ayvoovvtag inatveiv. tevTbg ow

332

PAVniJJAK.

Vs. 249 253.

'OSvoGivg iv ayvoovffi negiavroXoyoov tfr)Gi' ei'ft' 'OSvaoevg jlaegTiaSriq, og ndoi SoXoiaiv av&gwnotoi
5ojHe'Aw, *xai fitv xXsog ovgavbv 'ixsi. i&iXei 8i xal 6 iv'OSvGaela IIoGeiSav ptaftbv o%etv Si"OSvaai(og
nag" dv&gunoig ot ovx laaoi &dXaaoav xal 8id xovxo oiSs lloaitdoava &aXuGGiov. Srifiuovvxai Si
ivTccv&a ol naXaiol xal on b cnovSaiog &iXei fttv evcptjfiiav, ovx dve%exai Ss avxijg. 'Oxi Ss (pvoei %ctigovciv ot nXtiovg xoig eig eavxovg inaivoig, dijlot xal b fiexd &dvaxov Gxtyavovodat' rbv lavxov
taffov e&eXwv xtjg Sid ftaxgov %dgtxog evexa, sxi Si xal 6 [tyre %qvobv iv Sopoig avvtp iivai &shu>v
[iijTe'OQCpecogxaXkiov vfiVitv pilog, el fit) imatjfiog ur] TI)V Tvyrp>. cog Si xal rtf)(m cpdoveixovftevog Tig
ave&tai noti, xal 6 JiOfii'jdrjg (ilv eSyhoioe aiov cp&ccGag. naqiorriai dh avrb xal 6 uaav, eXey^
iXey%ov. ( V e r s . a 4 g . ) *1GT&OV 81 OTI re %Qr}Gi[AOV iv rfi Qti&tiari yvxafiii TOV noirixov eig (tlv to, /xi] (it
l*aX cd'vee, TO, fictgog ti xav TWS* SGTIV aiveia&ai '/detv sig Si cb, fit'jre xi vsixet TO, ra axfa]Qa yag 10
rot, xav vnigSix' y, Saxvti' xal b'xi TO aivuv bfxcovvfiog iaTi ?J^ig. iv yovv TW Alkiov Jtovvoiov
JLefyxui ygcccpsrav ovTcog' aiveiv, to avaSeveiv xal avaxiviiv xgi&ag VSCCTI tptigovxa. fptgsxgaxijg' vvv
inix^iG&ai xceg xgi&ag Set, nxixTeiv, fpgvyeiv, avafiqaTTeiv, alvetv. Jlavaaviag 8e\ Iv r<w xar' airbv
6o gr}TOgix(a Ke&xtp oil Sice *Si<f&6yyov ygdcpiav aiveiv aXha- Sid fiovov TOV a 8i%g6vov (prjOiv, avitv iv
ixTtxcei s^et, rb . SqloT Se TO nxiaoeiv, fag 'dgiGxocpdvijg iv Eig^vr] STJXOI. xal ^egexQaxjjg ' hi <prjai'
vvv S' 7ii%iiGd-tt[, rag xgi&dg Set, nxiGOuv, cpgvysiv, dnofigdrTsiv, dvetv, ahsgai, jU^at, TO rsfavTatov naga&slvai. "kiyei Ss xal b'xi Siarpigei TO nxiaauv TOV dvetv. TO f.ie*v ydg ntioGuv yivsxai, 'iva
TO nxiaaoftevov dnoXinoi TO niTvqwdeg a%vqov, TO Se dvetv enl ^ p w , alg nig xagvoov, 'iva xb a%vqcijdtg avTwv negixalv dcpaigt&eitj. h'xi SI ex TOV TIT'IOGUV xal dvetv TWV eigtj^eviov } nriGGecvtj GvyxuTai,
8 0 2 ^ r^ S'QctrpwSia *ngoyeygamau iv aXkoig Secpegerai xal Tavxa' alvetv, TO dvafigdcTUV dkrihedfiivov 20
Gvtov. xal JtriGGavij nagd TO sniGOtiv xal alvetv. ol Se, TO dvanoietv ratg ^fpo"< TOV atxov 'vbati, getVavxag. i'Gwg 8i cenb TOV <og tlgrjxai nriaoeiv yivexai xdi niGov TO oangiov, o xal nicoog Xe'yexai. 'Oxt
Si fpafiev aiveiv xal TO avyxaxaxi&sG&ai, o drj xal cvvaivetv Xe'yexai. xal aXXwg Ss alvetv xax' evept]ftiauov G'/rma xb eggeiv iav, cog TO, vr\ bXiytp) alvetv, dvTi TOV eggetv ea T\\V fiiv.gdv viju, oiSsv
rj og&t] [td&t]Gig. (Vers. 2 51.) "Qxi n)v agav inoSeixvvg'Ofi^gog,
xa& r\v ol 'EMqvixol oxonol
OTzklovTai, (pqoiv" dXX 'iofiev, fxdla ydg vi> avsxai, iyyi&i S' i)wg. (Vers. 2 5 a . ) Elxa xal dlloog
to avxb tpgdtftiv tptjalv' d'axga Ss Sri ngofiefiyxtv. slxa xal nkaxvxegov icpegftyvsviov q>r]olv nagqyti%ev Si nletov vvl; xcov Svo poigdwv, rgixdn] S* exi fxotga Xe'leinrcti. HqfteicoGai Ss b'xi iv Tovxoig
fAiav evvoiav Txga%tog fiexenoiT]Oiv"Ofiiiqog. simov ydg, fidXa w | dvsxai tjyovv rshiovxai,
sni\yayt
SiaamtpijTixcog, iyyv&i S' rjwg, ska bfioiwg, aGTga Ss Si) ngofisrtxs, xal ndhv, nagm^xe Si xal 3o
10 i^VS- ovria nolvxelrig *iv nokkotg T?)V ygdaiv iaxlv, iv y.aigqi psvTOi ovx aiSetxai xal xavtoXoyuv dnaQanoirjxwg. pex* oklycc xoivvv xb, b'nloig evl Ssivotciv iSixtjv, Sig Xe'yei, Sr\kfi>v on nri fisv noixiJixsov
xovg loyovg, nfi Si rd avxd \alr\Ttov. (Vers. 2 53.) 'Isisov Si xal b'xt xgi<fv\axxov xaxd xovg na~
Xaioiig 6 noirjxrjg fiovkexai slvai, TTJV VVXTU, o iaxi xgiuv cpvXaxdiv, Tgi/tegi? noiwv avxrjv, xa&d xai
tj/iegav, b'xe eircy 'iaGexai rjag ?; SeiXt] rj fieaov tjpag. "Ogee Si xal b'xt (piXoooyet xdvxavda b noog, b iv 'OSvGOiiu IlkeidSag bguv xal 'YdSag xal xd egrjg aGxga, xal sx xwv vnlg yijv vvxtegtviav
rjv iagav xaxapiav&uvu, xal ix flalfiiSwv, a (paoiv, avxcov xqv cotfiav ixyairu,
Si i\v avxbv
0 Aio(xrjSr}g tTaiq!ixat, ext, Ss (piXoffocpet, xal cog xvxkofpogiav ovgavov vizoSrj)nov ix TOV r a ftsv dvia%tiv TWV aorgcov, TU Si xaTaSveo&ai. 6 Si vovg TOV %cogiov d/xcpifioKog ioti xard TgmXijv i'vvoiav.
aStjkov ydg eiTS TWV SVO fiuquv TI)V nkico potqav nag(o^xsv rj vv, cog hineo&ai TI xal aixwv xwv 4o
3vo poiguv xal TO oi.ov xgnrifiogiov, % ai Svo b'Xai (xotgai nagwypvTO xal ohv aixatg /xegog n xal TTJS
TgiTrig, e ^1^ OXTJV ai>TTJv negdeineG&at, ij nagtayrixe T nleia, tfyovv 1) vvl povuv TWV SVO fiotgwv,
20 TO Si elarrov, *xovxeaxiv rj b'Xtj xgixrj fteqig, UUinxai. To Si nUoa ei (ilv 8i%a xov v" ygdtpsxai, SyloT
av, wgf) vvt-xatd nliia ftotgav TWV SVO nag^X&sv, r\ xa&' vnegpaxbv, on eccxqct xd nle'ta xwv ay*
ianegag vnsg yijv b'vxav xd TWV SVO fioigwv faero. tl Si perd xov v ygd(pexai, Xiytt, av b'xi nagu>zexo
nXaev vt/| TWV SVO [toiQuv. agiaiog dl xaxaoxonoig 0 roiovxog xaigbg, b'xs ilxbg ix<pQovrieiv xovg rv 721

PAWQIJIAK.

Vs. a5i - 2 7 1 .

333

dnsvavriag (pvXaxag xal dvisG&ai. Sib ovyxQoxiov "Oftqgog rip xoiavxtjV (3ovh)v nouT xal xovg Tgcoag
Trivixavta fiovXevoapsvovg b'^oia, cog iv xoig iS-ijg tpavtjGixai. ( V e r s . 251.) 'Icxiov Si b'xt> xs xb ibfitv
ivsGxwxog bgicxixov Sixrjv GVGXSXXSI TTJV nagaXijyovoav, xal on xov vv avtzui, 0 ioxt xeXuovxai,
SictottcpriTMOv SGXI xo, syyv-d-i, Sirjcog, iqyovv og&gog, xal b'xi ngcoxoxvnov TOV e m ro dvco xslfievov
xal ev OSvaaucc, xal on"Ofii]gog fisv, cog iv gi]xogixco tvgr\xai Xs^ixco, xcov bvo tptjGi, dxoXov&cog SrjXaSrj xij uix&iSi xal Trj xoivrj. "Icovsg Si yivixi)v (tiv Svwv, SoTixijv Si Svolv, cccp* i)g rrjv dveaiv Aioi.ug tmifiuvav.
ert'Ofujgog TWI> *ATTIXU>V Svto htyovrcov tnl Sv'ixijg G%so6oog xal TI)V nkaylav SvoTv anoSISOVTOJV, Gri Se OTE xal Sviiv, ahX avrog oil pttrafiaXfei tag nrwoiig, inti fiySe rw Svca Sv'Cxwg XQ*iraif, rjyovv xaia, *avaloyiav Sv'Cxov reXixov, aXXa noitjtixwg xarcc knixxaaiv fiivQOV. ov yccg fiovov 3o
10 *AtQuSa (ptjGi, Svco xooprjTOQS Xauiv, xal, vie Svco Megonog IlegxwGiov, xal, iv Ss Svco nohjae noXeig,
xal, Svco XQVGOIO xakavxa, aXka xal inl ytvixfjg xgrjxai x<5 Svco' khgrj xs vveaig rs Sva noxafxcHv
igifAvxwv, xal inl Soxixijg' Siveoxt)v <pogieoxe Svco xavovtoo* agagviav. Xiysi Si xo avxo Xsixov
xal bxi> TO Svotv xal em Soxixrjg siaga 'Arxixotg, olov, Svotv yvvaixoiv tig uvj)g ov cxegysxau iv
ixigcp Si romp cpr^ol xal bxi Svo xal ev TW CO, SVCO rjyovv Svo Sia xov o fiixgov, xal Svia xaxa k'xraGiv 'Axxixol liyovaiv ixaxegcog, dvotv Si inl ysvixrjg xal Soxwijg, xo Si SVHV anaviov nagu totg
naXaiolg, sort d3 bfACog naga OovxvSiSrj. KeyovGi Si xal xmv Svo xal xotg Svo. TO SS Sval fidgfiaQOV (prjGi xal xaxa %Qtjoiv 'Axxixijv xal xaxa Xoyov yga/xpazMov. Xiyu Ss xal on vttoxigwv xo ygatfuv
SvtiV ovdiv yag Sv'ixov fig elv h]yuv cfaGlv ol avakoyixoi. "OfiTjgog Si, cprjGi, inl /.tiv ogdtjg Svo
Xiyu, OVTW Svo S* aiiv e%ov naxgcoia sgya, inl Ss yevixfjg, roSv Svo fioigdoiV, inl Ss aixiaxixijg,
20 xag Sio %a?>xeiag, inl Si xh]xixrtg xaxa sxxaoiv, Sevts Sixo /.IOI eniG&ov. * ( V e r s . 254. sqq.) "Oxt 4c
xavxoKoyii xal ivrav&a, sinwv iv SVGI xorzoig, wg xal ngosdyXio&i], xo b'n?x>ig ivl SuvoiGtv iSvxrjv,
0 taxiv an'Kia&yjGav. ovrco ds Slg igiixal xo, a(A.(pl Si 01 xvvi?]v xecpakrjcf>iv h'&sxo. xovto ds nagarpgdGag ftex* bXiya naginoiqotv f| aitov xo, 'OSvGGtfig nvxaGs xdgr\ dfxxfixiO-tXaa. yiyove Si xal vvv y xavTo?.oyla ; ngog evStii.iv G%SiaG[iQv, 1} Sioxt nagaSiSoxai, cog ovx s | avdyxrjg [AtxanouTv %gr] xd tpgaG&e'vxa y.a).wg. Kal b'ga xo idvxijv, ov xad* ofAOioxqra *voi]xiov xal xo, SvGtuivicov Svvai axgaxov, xal, 5o
xaxabvvai Tgiowv b'j.iiXov, 'iva wg nig xd b'nka, OVTCO xal ol noXeftioi XVXXOJ d[ini%coai xov dgioxia xal
oiov ivSvcoai. xavta Si awxtXttxal tig to, Xd'Cvov EGGO %ixiuva. cog ydg Sistai xig b'fiilov Tgcocov xal
noKiv Tgiooov xal b'nka, OVTCO xal li&ovg, cov evrog yivsxai. "Oga Si xal bxi inl noXifxixcov xev%swv
xal vvv xd b'nXa xetrai, Suva Asx&evxcs, cog Ssivov noMfiov ogyava ovxa, ngog SiaGxoXrjV txsgoiiov
722 b'nlcov xcov xaxf ixegag Ts'%vag, cov xd b'riha ov% OVTCO Suva. "Oga Si cog xi)v x>v oiikcov *uv6r7^xa,66
olov sydvcoGs ykvxvTi?Ti xdXXovg TOV ix xcov nagiocov, a nig iiGt xo, bnkoiai SSIVOTGI*. (Vers, 271.)
To Ss, nvxaas xdgrj d/xrpixs&etGce, SiaaxsXXit, xal avxo. SGTI ydg xal exiga xig xvvij, ov nvxdtpvacs
noXsfiov vo/nco xdgr\, dXXd ngog ixigolav SuGxsvaGfxe'vii rpvXaxijp, *6noia xig xal nagd SoipoxXetiv
xcp, yXioGTegyg xvvrj ngoGconu OtooaXig (iiv dfiniyei, o ioxi cxinu xrjv aixrjg xecpaXrjv xvvrj axidtfiVGct xov tfXiov, cog fii] xaxaxalveiv xo nooGconov. eitj S* dv locog avxrj xctxd TOV nag' 'HGIOSCO aGXT]rov ntXov, nXr\v b'aov ixsivog piv xoivoxegov inivsvojjTai, 'iva Ofiftgog ovaxa ftrj xaxaStvy. ravxrjv Sh
wg i^aigixov taxtvatpv QtxxaXol xaxd t]Xiov xaiovxog nvxd^ovoav, o ioxi oxinovcav. inl xoiavrrjg ydg
naga- xo
i f aiag
g xo nvxd&v xvgioXsxxuTat.
vgioXsxxuTat. *( Vers. 256. sqq.) "OTI. xal xov bnXiGfibv xuv xaxaoxomov nagadt,Sovg"OfiVQog, 'iva xal Si' avxov noixiXiav xQtjaiftqv ivvtpdvrj xjj noir\Gti, d'XXcog xs xal Sid nagtvd-i4o ovfc>s Si laxogicov (pijal, b'xv xco Jiofti'iSsi (iiv b QgaGV^Srjg sScoxe cpdayavov afAfpqxsg, xb S* ebv nagd
Wt XiXunxo, xal edxog, d[*<pl Ss ol xvveqv xscpaXrjcpiv e&tjxe tavgelijv, acpaXov xs xal dXocpov,
r\ ts xaxavcvi, xixXtjTai,, gvtTai Si xdgr\ tfaXigcdv ai&cov. Mt]giovt}g S"OSvGrjt SiSov fiibv r/Ss cpagsV xal tifpog, dpcpl Si olxwirp xxpaXycpiv s&nxs, givov noifixrjv, ijyovv ntnouf tLsvr\v h SfOfiaxog- 20
S' s'vxoG&iv l(idaiv ivxixaxo Gregicog, SXIOG&S Si Xsvxol oSovxig dgyioSovxog^ ibg &ctfiteg i'xov
hv& al i'v&a, ev xal snioraftivcog, fiiGap S' ivl niXog dgijgsi,. xrp) pa HOT' i | 'EXtwvog 'Afivvxooog 'OgueviSao i^iXtto jiixoXvxog, nvxivbv Sopov dvriTOQ^aag, ExdvSetav S' agu Sioxs Kv&qgia
dpcpiddfiavn.

334

P A f' Q I J I A

K.

Vs. a56a5 9 .

Si r $ Kgyxixw MoXco SoUxe %uvi)iov tivat' avxdqb, xovriaxiv b MoXog, Mygiovri Swxtv w
b'i, xovxiaxi TW ISi'io vw, tpoQijvai' Srj xox' 'Odvaaijog nixaae xdgr] d^Kpive&etaa, ijyovv nv*xivu>g xal GHQiwg ixdXvtpe xr\v xov ijgwog xtrpaXrjV. Kal b'ga xaivi'/V xiva niQtnexuav ngdyfxaxog, nvxdM ydg VVV nqoyovixrj mgixetpaXaia T>)V 'OSvGoewg xupaXijV, iX&ovaa Sia noXXwv, ijv ndXai ftiv
0 xXenxyg ndnnog AvioXvxog vtpsiXexo, vvv Si 6 Mrigiovtjg d%e xx^adfisvog ix StaSo%ijg. "Oga Si xal
wg, xa&d nov xo xov fiaoileiog yiviaXoyixcHg i^i&exo axijnxQov, ovxu xavxav&a XTJV zov MrjQtovov
xvvirjv, xal oxt, wg nig ixei xfj ke^H xov tSwxtv inhovaav,
ovxoo xal ivrav&a Siu xo xaigiov, xal
b'rt nowCkiav ixavtjv xal 6 naouv e%u xonog, dig il'otjxai, xoaovg xs ixxi&eig^ tov Ehtuvcc, %-qv Zy.dvdetav, xcc KvO-^qa, xai r/Qwixwv (xtpvrjuavog nqoaanuDV, xal neoixstpaXalag diacpopovg exxi&tig, ibv
rj ixiqa ^evitpvaa, xal ovxwg ctvtysioag xb xrjg acptiyrjaeag vnnov, xal xov ccxgoaxrjv cttfvtivteag oiov tig , 0
evaywviov. xalovxaj fiivxavxa. xov Si %IOQIOV xa xaxec pigog xoiavxa. (\'ers. 2 56.) Qiaayavov fiiv avayxaicog rjxoi |t'qpog, d)g"0(xr}gog ig/.irivevti, txdxigog xmv xaxaaxoniav Xafx^dvu ix (pvXaxwv, fiidv Si fiovog
bo'OSvoaevg, wg ngofit]&i]g xov fxilXovxog *xal itSug airdv [xdfacrcc %gqoifiov iv xoig xaxa vvxia SoXotg.
6 yitg JiOfirjStjg i'oag ana^iot xb ixijftolov b'nXov ola axaSalog bntixrjg xal ay%ifia%os. ei Si Sidnav
'OSvaoevg xoov%eigi&Tat, xa&a xivtg sarjutuoaavTO, Ixtivoig av ei'rj xovxo yvioaxov' oxi Si xal ngoxataaxtvfi xovxo xtjg iv'OSvaaeia xov ijqooog xo^eiag, ag xal oiaxivuv tldoxog tv ftaha, xa&a xal avtog (ptiai nov negl iavxov, oeatiueiwxat, xal avvb xoig naXaioig. aXXoxgia Si nsgtSvovxai onXa ni&avtis
01 axonol, oxi fir) ySeiaav eig xivSvvtoSag 'igyov OTahrjasa&ai ola xaxaoxonoi, a\ wg iig fiovlijv i^ytoav. (Vers. 257.) 'Ev Si rw, xal aaxog, ngoavnaxovaxiov, wg xo ibv naga vrji tehimxo. xa&ayag xb
ipdayavov, OVTW xal xb adxog ileicp&r] iv xatg vavol. To Si, xvvbjv xavgdrjv, tpgdaiv % aqiiXtiag ctQ- 20
%aixijg. ovxe ydg 77 xvgiiog xvvirj xavgtii] avtti], ovxe r\ xavgtitj xvvtrj, oxi fi?]Si xavxbv xavgagxal xiixtv.
vndyaxai yovv xal xb XOIOVTOV xm G%rj[iaxiG[AM xov vixxag ea>vo%6si} xal, 'innoi ifiovxoXovvio, xal xuv
bfiowv, negl wv h aXXoig ugrjxai. 'IGXSOV Si oxi, xa&dnsg r\ (JIEV nigixetpaXaia ytvixov xi b'vofia, tiSixbv 72
Si % xvvir], SiaGXEXlo^ivt] xijg and %a\xov wg avxrj dnb xvvilag ovoaSogag, ovxw did xb noi.ii xal
5o ag%atov xqg *^(?j(Tfug wq $ig ysvog (xiv 17 xvvirj dnexd%&f], el'St] Si avxtjg r\ iviav&d xt xavqsir] xal
ij dXla%ov ixnSi?] xvvh] xal fj iv 'OSi'Goeia aiyeir] xvvet] xal rj ngoftqa%(ovSrjlw&etoa ijfooGxtgyg. >] Si
roiavrtj cpgdoig xal noi.v^.d&tiav e%u. Stjkotydg wg xal xavgov Soga xal I'xxiSog xal aiybg ntgixt(falalav dnagti^nv Svvaxav, xa&a x>)v dq%T}v xal rj xov xvvog. To Si, xiffalytpiv e&tjxsv, cupeXwg (iiv
, dog ftr} xov Jio^dovg aixijv cpogriaavtog, aXX irigov &Sfidvov avxip nigl xi}v xtcpaXrjv tvrv%ii
o tfaai, xugl, 0 Srj xal inl 'OSvGoewg yivixat. ag^rj Se eGxi xov xrjV xvviqv neqixtcpaXaiav leyeG&ai. 3o
(Vers. 2 58.) "Acpalov Si xal akoyov xavgeiyv b JiO(ir)8i]g (pogiT, agav, cpaai, e%oi Xav&dviuv- ov
(Aovov yag alaftnrjg y\ xoiavrr), aXXa xal %&afiaXrj, wg ft?) tyovoa 'kbtfov tfxoi xgi%<aoiv. Sib xal xaxairv xaltttat, nagd xb xdxio xsxvx&ai. 1) Si ayiahog, i\g rt agypvaa ixxtivixai, xaxd xb dxdftaxog xal
a&dvaxog si't] av, gpafft, avdyxr\g xal alocfog. (fdXog ydg taxi ftixgbg bfitfakbg, ov sxSeirai 6 Aqqoog.
of Si nigl'Anlwva xal'HgoSwgov ovxw (paai' cpdloi, opfpaXol daniai futxgaig naganXriGiov xal xtcv60 xai xaxd xb (tixwnov, vnegtxovxig xwv 6<pgi(ov, dnoaxid^ovreg xyv xov ntiov *aiyriv, olat xwv UaXXaSiwv xal xwv Kogvfidvxwv ai xogv&sg' Sqlot Si xaVOpngog Xiymi' xbv Si efialt xogv&og cpalov,
iv Si fiexwnw nrjge. To Si xaxatxvl avox&foi TTJV 7J\yovaav xaxd xoiig nalaiovg, xa&d xal xb xrjgv.
'laxtov Si xal o n Siacpoga ntgiXKpaXaiwv elolv ti'St], wg xal ngosigtjxai, nagd. xtp noirixij, oiov r\ XQVtpdXeia, ? d^fficpalog, rj xexqdcpaXog, r) nqb fiixoov qrj&eioa axetpavi], i] vvv Xe%&MOa xaxatxvl, iy *
Si xal ii wg av unoi xig bSovxwxt], tjxig xrjv xov 'OSvaaewg envxaoe xecpalrjv, val fiqv xai i\ xbv Jo8O4Xo>va oxtndaaaa xxiSitj xwitj, xal r/ xvgitag Xiyofievt] xvvet], xal n ravgtir], *xal ?; alytiri, xai
fi dnXiag qwov xivbg noirjxJj. Tivig Si xal tijv gij&stoav SxdvSuav nsqixttpaXalag etdog ivbnoav. xo
S'iaxlvoi
roiovxov, wg gtj&JGtxai. (Vers. 2 5g.) To Si, gvsxatxdgt], snaivog fiiv SGXI nigix&paXaiag, siXt]nxai Si ngbg dxgifttiav tvvoiag, 'iva fir) xig ol'oixo XTJV xavgifyv dlvGirekij Sid xb ex Sigftaxog ntnoiria&ai. To Si, OaXiqwv ai,rtwv, ilg SV<SHIV ngooxHtai xov vsoig nginttv xbv noXipop, oh

PAlF2IJIA

K.

Vs. 262 - 270.

335

xai xXiog to iv [id%ti nsffitv, wg nov iv xotg vaxsqov 6 'OpriQixog qt)ToqivGu Ilqiapog. o&iv xai bnXotsqov rj tioiyaig xov veovXiyu, dig b'nXoig nqoarjxovxa. (Vers. 262.) To Si daXsgoov h'oixs nqbg SiaaxoXrjv elqijo&ai xiSv firjxht toiovtwv, dXt ijdrj np&ivbvTwv, olog 6 naga 'HoioSq TEGaagaxovxaiTrjg
aitfibg. To Ss, givov noiijTqv, inixqSsg Sid Xbyov noixikiav daacpwg e%u. 1) fiiv ydq xavgeh] wgioxat
o'iov Seqfuaxog, avxr} Si ov 8t]Xovxai noiov tariv, 01 Si h'vxoG&iv aixrjg ifidvtsg ovy* o'vxw Sid TO SVGSidXvxov qoav ixei, dXX' 'iva (xaXkov avvdswai roiig sxroa&tv xaxa xijv inicpdvsiav odovtag, xHv
ccxgwv ivisfiivwv ivrog, iig 0 xai %oua i)v xov ag et'oyxai si) xai emorafiivwg S%HV, *^W fiiv IQUSO- 10
(isvav iyyvg d2,h']kwv rwy oSovxwv, ivxbg Si Sea^ovfisviov oxegiaig. (Vers. 263.) To Si, tevxol bSovreg aqyioSovxog vbg, %%ii, adoKeo%iav nva G%tSiaaxixi]V. ijqxii ydg r} favxovg oSovxag tinttv iog
10 % oSovxag agyioSovxog vog. it yag Xsvxovg oSovrag egge&i] b vg e%uv, nigiTxwg dgyibSovg ndkiv iXiii xai el dgyiodovg, nagslxet, to Kevxovg in' aixov TOV oSovxag tlnuv. Soxet Ss b'ficog iigrja&at TO
ol bSovxig ngbg {Qfiijvu'av xov agyioSovxog iog Sid cacpijvuav nleiova. SijXov Si b'xi xaivr] xig ijv
f) xoiavxri xvvirj axsyavovfiivt] oSovxwv nvxvoxtjxt xai tp ixtT&sv Xtvxoxqxi ysyavcopevov oxikfiovaa xai
rip davvij&ei ixn^xtovact.
(Vers. 265.) '0 Si nsgl ftfcrjv avxi)v rigfioopevog nilog excoXvs rd xwv oSovxwv axga ivxog ngoxvnxovxa \vnuv TTJV xsqiaXrjv, 'laxeov Ss xai oxi ndar\ ph) nsgixecpaXaicx xaxd
Toiig naXaiovg cvf.i/3iftqx ntkov %%uv ivxbg, oi Si vccoxsgoi a>g i'Siov xi dxovaavxsg ivxav&a xb TOV niXov
inuoav xovg t/oyqdcpovg nikiov ntgixid-kvai T(5 'OSVGOEI. xai rovxo nguxog, cpadiv, inolfjaEV''AnolXoSagog 6 axiaygdcpog. To Si, ev xai imGTafisvwg, xtjg aiixijg ftiv ivvoiag eial, cpiloaotfwxegov Ss TOV
imatafiiviog iaxi xb iv. SrtXov Si oxi xb iii xwv xf%vixd>v xb iniGxafiivwg iaxlv iqyovv TO EfiiGxrj*{i6v(og 20
20 hsgyelv. (Vers. 266.) Ilegl Ss'EhwVog xal'dftvVTOqog xai iv xfj ngo xavxrjg fiiv gaipmSicc sl'qijxai.
vvv St dvafivqGTeov dig iv pqaxEi, bxi 'Elidov fiiv xbnog Bmwxiag, tog iv tqi xaxaXoyM yeyqanxat,
'dftvvxmg di'OgfAiviSqg bfiwrv/xog TG> natgi TOV <Poivixog. xivsg Si xovxov aixbv ixetvov iivai ivofiiGav.
Sijlov S* oxi b'&tv 6'Afivvxiog, ijyovv ex xov dfivvuv, ixei&ev xai 6 nagd xotg vGTSQOv'Afxvvxag xai
0 'dfiwiag xd xvgia, sxt Ss xai b dpvviag &V[tbg szugd rw xtofitxu. (Vers. 267.) -AvTokvxog Si,
vibg^EgfiOV xai Tr\kavyr\g &vyaxqbg'EwG(p6qov, Suigov %iv nagd TOV naTgbg'Egftov, oJa icpegov Trjg
xXsnxixrjg, ov fiovov xb xXinxnv dXXd xai TO afitifiuv Tag TWV xXiHTO,uevu}V tfawv ihiag. 'AvxixogrJGat
Si xb fii) dnXwg dXt avxixgii xai, dig iineiv, SiaftTta!; TqvnrJGai. xai eoxi xb xoofjoat Ttgwxoxvnov xov
xgrjoai, dtp* ov xai xo TOVHV, b'&iv r\ Tgvrdvr) xai xb xginavov. d>g Ss xXenxrjg b AvxoXvxog, xai ag
navovoyoxegog avxov 6 2iav<pog, xai iv xoig elg xr\v "OSvGGuav Sedi'iXcoTat' dtp" wv dfKfOTtgoov SoxeT
3o GV(AJ3ofa']V xiva G%eTv navovgyiag 6 'OSvGGivg. el Si o xoiovrog Avxokvxog nagaxivSvvivaag tig xXonijv
givov noir]xt)v ivoGcpioaxo xwbp>, avkXoyiGxiov diiav ixeivijv Xbyov tlvai, noXXov. Sib ovx iinev dg vcptiXi*xo, Xi!-ig Si avxrj xvgioXfxxovpivi] inl xXtnxwv, xa&d xai xb v(f>aiguo&ai, dXX i^iiXexo avxrjv, 5o
o IGTIV cog i^aiqixbv xi eXafis. ( V e r s . 268.) To Se SxdvSnav Xeinexat ngo&ioiiog, 'Iva ij xaxd SxdvSuav. xivd Si xwv vtwcigmv dvxiyqdtputv xai ov navv dxgifiwv HxavSila ygdcpovaiv dvxl xov iv Exav8da. taxi Si tjSxdvSsia inivsiov Kv&^gwv xaxd xov xd i&Pixd ygdrpavta, xa&' buoioxrjxa xov 'Ad-vga,
724 i}v 6 avrbg iniveiov cpyoi mgl xb Bvdvxiov. Td Ss Kv&tjga vrjoog, tpaoi, ngbg xp Kg^rr], eyovoa
noXiv bfttoWftov, dno xivog Kv&rjgov xXij&tiaav rjg nagiovvftog, mg aXXa^ov SyXovTai, Soxet iivat
xai tj Kv&iqeia. laxogeixai Si xai IloQcpvgovGa f] xoiavxr] vijaog noxi xXtj&fjvai Sid xb xdXXog xoov iv
airrrj nogyvqiav. xai i'axt, m&avcv xov Kvd-riqiov avSga xu> ix xijg eyyvg Kqijxijg VVJGOV MoXco Sovvai
4o iviOV; 6 Ss MoXog xb xvqiov ex xov fioXetv yivexai, b&ev xai b fiovXiog, xai SJJXOT TOV bgfitjxixov. inl
fievxoi TOV xaxd fidxnv ftwXov d'XXog Xoyog ixxeivei xyv naqaXrjyovoav. (Vers. 2 7 0 . ) To Ss (pogt/vctt
dtg ex xov (pogaivoo rj <poqT}f.u ylvixai, nqosiqrjxai. axqinxov Se eaxi ygatfy ne^y. ovvrj&eGTsgov Si avxov
TO cpoQeiv xai k'xi nXiov xb cpiqeiv, ov <poqa xai (poqog xai (poqbg, dep' OJV xb rpogio, ovx exxetvov
ovS' avxb xijv aq%ovoav, *wg rcsq ovds ib xgefna wqoftog xgofxiio, i]- ov xb xqo^tiovTO, xaxd TO xqina 4o
TQOTtog Tgwnw, Gxqetpio cxgorpog oxgooepw Sid xb /ui]Ss avrb Gv&yiag Sivxegag eivat, en TO ftiv tpoqijvai
[Utvdei xai oix l'%si ovGXoi%iav xivd, xb Se cpeguv sig nXdvog xivefxat fiovov xaxd ivsGTwxag xai naqa->

33G

PAWQIJIAK.

Vs. 273 281. sqq.

Tttnxovg, fid&og dk oix t%ti ovdtv, on fir/Se fxilXovra. TO de cpogio TO. xai srii hSvoecog xal
cxdyuaxog no)*vxivt]rov icxi. kyu ydg xal [teXXovTa, i ov iv TOig i^ijg TO, oia b'aXa ovdiig wfioiai
f g ,
xai nugaxti(.uvov ivigyquxov, xal Gvv&exa QtjfAara TO GV[A(fogeiv dvTi TOV avvdyuv xal aagatpogttv
ydXiv.ag dvrl TOV nagaxofd&iv xal TO Siayogsiv TO Ti aagd xotg laxgotg xal TO xwfiixbv xal TO mttpoQiiv %oof.ia r\ ftdXicxa %ovv, i ov r iaxogovfisva (xiydXa '/oiy.aTa, xal TO avatpOQeia&ai xal TO SvgfpoQtiv dvTi TOV (Sv6avaG%eT6iv, xal TO dvdnaXiv avxov eiyoguv xal TO eiybgyos %uga xal noXtg tva>6gt]GV dya&wv dvdgwv, i%u Si nagdywyov TO cpogvw, dtp* ov cpogvxog TO nXi"]&og, Exi Se fyu xal
ovofiauxag nagaytoydg. ix ruv TOIOVMOV ydg xal oi nag' 'Ofnqgw xrjgiGGUpogriTQi, ovg Kijgag (pogovsiv,
5O%TOI (psgovai,, xal 6 nagoifiiwdiig mgivp6gtiTOg'^4gT/Awv, xal 6 (fOQ^Tog xal 6 dyogiizog, xal oi *nai^pfitvot dcpogrjToi, /SAavrat, oi' SqXovoi xaivosgyd tiva vnodrjfiaTa, xal o XUT atviyfia psTacpogqTog 10
olxog, og diftoi TO nXotov, xal 'itiga. ( Vers. 273.) "OTI iv TU, sfirjaav tivai, ).in&Ti]V Si xar' avio&i,
ndvTag dgiaiovg, fj TavxoXoyia iczlv, wg Tavxbv ov elnetv TO efttjcav dnsi.&tv, xal TO dcpijxav amo&i
ndvTag, ij [ACCIXOV liyei, OTI dnrjl&op oi dvo (tovoi, 'iva y ntgicpgaaig ifirpavTixrj TOV fiovoi TO xarektnov avTO&t ndvTag. tavxa S' iv Toig negl JoXiavog nagacpgdaag avvrofiwg o JtoiqTTjg qnjat,' firj
d' Uvai dnb OTgaxov. (Vers. 274.) "On, TQJ 'OSvaasi xal rw JcoftydM vvxTog iniovGi xara Tgwcov
e,iov i}XV r\yovv sTieftxpiv sgwdwv iyyiig 6S0T0 TLallctg *A&rjvalri' TOI d' ovx I'Sov ofp&akftoiaiv vvxra
8t' 6g(pvaii]V, dXXd xldyl-avTog axovaav. %atg Si TU ogvt&v 6 Sid cocpiav fidXiaia xal emxgi&iig xal
vorioag'OSvtsctve, Tovxiaxv up Gi][Aavnx<p TOV (telXovTog olcovw. dyce&bv ydg Gtjftstov TOig svsSgivovoiv
6 sgotSwg, wg <f7]Giv"Egfiiav. ( Vers. 2 7 6 . ) 'lazeov Ss (in TO dxovG&rjvat fiiv TOV b'gviv fifj ogct&rjvai
Si, Srjhot wg xal oi ijgwig OVTOI b'xpu fxtv no?>efii(ov oi%' vnonsaovvTat, exnvoxa Si SgdaovGiv tig ai- 20
xovg. si di firj ootpbg rjv 6 'OdVGGtvg, &xco?>votv av b TOiovTog ogvtg airov vnonxrfeuvTa fiij nore <pw60 ga&aai xal oi hd&wGi, *xaddneg ovSi 6 xhdygag igooSibg sKa&e. vvxiog de dygsvu 6 egaSibg iv
vSaGi xal elsoi xal dgnaxxixbg effrf Sib oi yXavxa rj'A&riva mtnifinu Ttjv aixfj dvaxsipevrjv, dlX
igwSibv, oixeiov b'vta xoig sitgl UxdfiavSgov tXuSeai Tonoig. Zwnvgog Si dvvl TOV IlaXXdg mllov ygdq>ei,f wg civ et'ij 6 cpavitg oitovog SqXwTixbg dgnayijg. Tgia ydg'<f^ci yevi] igoiSiwv, neXXbg, og xal eauv
agnctS,, nvyagyog, og iv Gvvovaiaig alftogoayii Si' 6(p&ak[twv, xal Tgixog b dygoSiGiog. HrjfidwGat
Si xal OTI xaxd xi)v iv xolg XQnGfioig dfitpifioliav oi/'rw Ao|or?;ra \tiva e^ft xal b nagdiv ogvig. i)V ydg
805lbv (17) ini*Gti'j/*ova vnonxsvGai, xal on, xa&dnig b olwvbg xXdy^ag ov Ti&saxai, OVTW xal aiiol
dxovGdrjGovxat fdv yvwa&svxeg Toig noh^iioig, oi-/ bga&i]aovxai Si, dlld tpcvgovxai dfavttg fiij6b
fiiya SgdaavTeg. (Vers. 2 8 1 . sqq.) Jib xal b 'Odvoati/g, inoSiSi(og iGwg Sid TO QIJ&SV vnbXo^ov, ago- 3o
%ai ndXiv avxovg inl vijag tvxXeiag, tjyovv tvxXseag, dcpixsG&ai, g'et-avxag /tiya i'gyov, xoivonoir\adfttvog avxbg TJ]V ti^v Sid TO (fiXdXX?]Xov. h'v&a xal tgfi^vsviav, TL teyu fiiya egyov, indytf o xev
Tgcoiaai (ttXqaei, SIJXWV wg fieya sgyov oiSiv agTi, Si ov fiigifivag ol i%&gol el-ovai. Sevxsgog Ss /AST'
avxbv ivx^xai JioprjSqg dtptXioxtgov vniq tavtov pbvov, wg g'rj&rjGiTai, inia%vuxai Se xal &vaiav.
6 fiivxoi fidgfiagog Abhav oix tvgfTai, wg oiSs iv rotg ngb TOVTIOV b Hdgig' Sib xal SvangayrjOti.
'IGTSOV Si on TO xaxd awaigeciv eixXeiag dvxl TOV iixXettg xal iv 'OSVGOILU xeixai. xal ovxa fiiv
Tavxa. (Vers. 274.) To Se Sel-ibv OTI nqbg dya&ov elvat, xotg naXaiotg sSoxu, tig neg TO dgiGitgbv
10dvdnaXiv dauioiov ixgivno, xad-Wfifajfievov SGTL To Si, iyyiig 0S010, fxi) nagexxa&rjvai, Gt]fiai*vsi
to Se!-ibv egyov Toig tfgwaiv. 'Jd-ijvd Ss ntfinei TO gri&iv Sst-ibv 6rjtuei6v, TOVXSGTIV eiMpgeov yvwGig. ti (in
ydo epfGoXdfa Goyia ngwixii, ovx av 6 toiovrog egioSibg ivotj&ii ogvig ebai, bnolov aXXoi ri (faat, 4o
xal 6 tinwv Sixov TOV avSga xai TOV ogviv TOV &tov, ijyovv TO fiavTixbv oififioXov, en Si oiv aXXoig
xal 2otpoxXit iv xp b'gvi&i aiciw, TOVXSGTIV n # , Tavxbv Si dntlv ivaicifim, xard TO, ivaioipct
afificcra tpaivuv, ijyovv aiaiovg oiuvovg tivovv ogvi&ag' Idov ydg olwvbv TOIOVTOV iinuv xal ogviv xal
a^fia xai av/xfioXov, xal ovfifioXaiov Se TeTgaovXXdfitag. ag de xal oi av^oXoi dgaevixw yivu ol iv
owavxrjfiaGi oiwvol TOIOVXOI iiolv, tvSr)X6v iaxi. ( V e r s . 276.) To Se, VVXTU SU* ogyvaitj'v, iSoxtt ftiv
dSoXtoxov iivai, ug oiovsl ydpsvov vvxxa did vvxngivqv
i'xn Si dXti&uig diaOToXnv dxQi^t], viS, ?

PAWQIJIA

K.

Vs. 277292.

337

yag aXXcog xal tj Sid vt(ftov xai bfiiyX^g xal xovstog intngoG&rjGig TOV r\Xiaxov (pwrog, tug noXXa%ov
725 (pceiviTai Sta xgqoetov vv 8s ogcpvait] xvgiwg tj (terd Svaiv JJA/OV, [AS&' tjv t] ogqtvtj naggijOid&Tai.
( V e r s . 277.) To Ss, xa^Qf i TM ogviO-t'OSvaasbg, oi [iiv XCCT'ex&foipw yQotffOVOi, xa?Q* Si TW 6gvi&'
'OSvaeig, ngog dnagTiGfibv dna&ij SaxivXov. oi Si naXaiol kvTeXwg, cog ngoexxenai, ygdxpaVTsg nagdyovGiv av*TO, xafra nov xal ngoeygdcpr], eig h'vSu^iv avvi^Giug Svo ^gayeioov GvXXaftwv Trjg &i 20
xal Trjg 0 stg (.uav ftga%uav, o Sr] andvtov (AE'V tpaaiv, svgrjrai S' b'pwg, bnoiov xal r o , edict tebv ov
noTS &vftdv ivi GTtj&iGGiv enst&ov. (Vers. 2JQ.")"0TI, (piXoaocpcog 6'OSvGGtvg leyei wg ^ 'A&yva ola
&ea aiti iv naGi ncvotg naqiGTatai KVTM xal ov Xav&dvu UVTTJV xivv/xsvog, o ion, xarot voiiv xivovfisvog xal StaXoytEp/AEVog. OVTIO yaQ oi axQifisGTiQoi TWV nakaiwv Xiyovai. xoqoifiov Si HOTS xal nqog
io svsoyiTriv Xe%&fjvai naQwdtj&iv TO, xlv&i ftsv, b'g re fivi aid ev navrtaoi TIOVOIGI naQiGraaai, ovSi
GSfo]&u>xivvfievog' vvv avTi fidXiGra fti <piXai. OVTCO SS xal far' 6Uya TO, VVV fioi i&i^uv % i&iXovoa
naoiaTctoo, xai /.it cpvXaaae. 'IGTSOV SS on e | wv'OSvGGevg ivTctv&a Xiyu lafiwv xal b maga TM ZQ(fOxXii OSvGGEvg Xsysi naQacpgaGTtxwg nsQi'A&tjvag TO, navra yag TCC T' OVV nagog ta t'iiGetidTa orj
xv^egvw^cci xlQu ^o Si xivvfisvog nagecywyov BGTI anb TOV xivut xivvco xivv/ui, ov %gijaig xal ev rw,
xivvvTO (puXayysg. ex Ss ye TOV xivvsa nagaytTai TO xivvaaia, rt(p' ov xivvyfia TO aigiov EidwXov xaTa
TO m&vGGw ai&vyfia, nrvGGoo ftTvyfta, VVGGOO vvyfta, ', ov xal rj vvyfti], wg rvtvyyLU *nrvy(ii} xal 3o
anofioXtj TOV T nvyfti], xal vofta ^vofiri. ( V e r s . 280.) To Ss cpilai avil TOV ayantjGOV %govov ftiGov
aogiGTov ngwTOV xaTu noXXa w naXaicuv avTiygcMpwv wg anb TOV (pi/Ly/Ai gquarog, h&ev (xeoog ngwTog aogiGTog agg-^Tog EfpiXdf^rjv, ov ngoGxaXTixbv (plXai* noXla fisvroi nav avnygdrpwv \pihoyga(povoiv
20 axiTO anb TOV (piXee xaTa ex&XiifJiv Trjg Xrjyovatjg eig TO inayopevov 'Ofitjgtxcog a, iv rw, vvv avre fiaXIGTCC f.ie (piXe"A&r]Vtj. 'On Si ex TOV u>g iggi&rj f.cpvXa(.ir]V xal TgiTov earl ngoawnov TO eyiXaTO,
aXka%ov StjXovTai, (Vers. 281.) To Si, Sbg aipi.xea&ai, xaVTav&a tv%r) SGTIV ivrsX^g, wg slvai SijXov oTi iv T<>, o) Ziv, vixr/Gai fts, xal iv Tip, /} nglv rieXiov Svvai, xal ev Totg TOiovroig, ?Mnet TO
Sbg ngoGraxTixbv ngog tvxeXeiav voyfiavog. (Vers. 2 85. )"0n xal b JioiiijSriq, &ioxXr]Toi)V sv%sTai TTJ
'A&fjva OVTO)' ansib fioi, TOVTSGTIV eifinov (toi, cog ore naTgl up' somo TvSei Siu> eg Or)flag, OTS rs
nob 'Ay^aiiav ayyeXog yet' Tovg S' ag en* *AGwncp Xins %aXxo%iTwvag 'A%aiovg. avTag 6 ptiXi%iov fiv&ov (pegs KaSfisioiai xetai, drag axp dntwv ^waAor fiigixiga nrjGaro h'gya cvv col Sia did, ore oi ngo(fgaooa nageGTtjg, TOVTSGTI ngofArj&rjg, Ta vneg ixiivov cpga&jievi] xal e&eXovGa, cog airbg ig^itj*vtisi enayayiav wg vvv fioi i&iXovaa nag'iGxaGO. (Vers. 286.) Kal b'ga ndXiv entfifiolrjv iarogiag 4 O
3o naXaidg, fjv xal ev TT\ S" gaxpwSia iS,sOsTO, xal o)g Tavrqv xarafiegiGag exei [dv inXc rvvtv, svTav&cc
Si dntare'vcoGS TV/yixiug, oTa xal noXvggrjfiOViTv xaigia tidwg xal av ndXiv figayrv\oytXv exei [*iv ydg
ev el'xoci xal zgiol Gii%oig TTJV iGtogiav einev, eVTav&a Ss Sid TO dngoGxogsg ev ftbvoig TtGGagGiv, eiw&u>g dffavi'C.tiv noXXa%ov TOV IV Xoyoig xogov rw noXvuSu Trjg iAiTa%eigr]Gewg. 'Ioreov Se OTI sv TW , ngo
*A%aio>v ayyt?*og rjii, f] ngo ngo&Gig ij dvri Trjg vntg voeuai, iva Xsyt] OTI vnig 'A%aiwv ingeGfievev,
rj Tonixmg, 'iva Si]Xot OTI ngoioSsve TOJV 'A^aioov, xal 'Ofiygixwg unuv, ngo bSov eyivero, dtp' oi
b (fgovSog yivnai. (Vers. 288.) MiXi%tov <5J ftv&ov Xiyei rbv eigrjVixbv xal Tag XiTag ag ijxovov, dog
ixu 8rtXovTai, oi qftaioi, Sovvai xXeiTOvg enixovgovg. ( V e r s . 289.) Mala Ss psQftfga h'gya, oGa TS
evrbg 0>;/?wv e'Sgaasv b TvSevg de&Xtvmv xal vixwv, xal oaa i'l-co eig Tovg nevTi'jxovra xovgovg, tug ixu
ykyganxai. xal SGTIV b TOiovrog Xoyog TK> Jio/,ifjS(i dvn&enxog. Xi'ysi ydg wg eX&wv /.iiv b TvSsiig [iii4o Xi%a Totg Qyfiaioig iXdXei, dnioov Ss Suva e{9ov?.svoaTo, oia xagSiw^ag ecp* oig oiSiv rjvvGe *nQtofifv- 5o
Gag eig avTOvg. xai OVTOO fiiv b noirjTTjg TTJV grj&elGav laxogiav tGTevoXs'G%TjGiv. (Vers. 2 9 2 . ) '0 SiJio/.tt'jSrig xal ftovv vniGyyeiTat ge'^eiv, ijviv, tvovpe'rionov, dSftrjTtjv, ygvaojO'iiaav TU xegara, bnola Tig
xai iv 'OSvacsia i^yrjTai, &vovrog NeGtogog- o'ga Se ei avrixec vvv 1) evpi TW JioftijSst. TeXitrai. ei yag
xal fir) air?] 'A&iivcc 'innai oi, dlX' ^t TOV rp *Ad"rjVa cpiXov, wg vrog qp>;, 'OSvGGta irpinofievov.
(Vers. 290.) 'lGrtov Si xal on. log neg iv rqi ngbqgaGGa t] ngo dvrl rijg vneg eXlrjnTai, ovrco xal ev
TU> ngo *A%awv, wg eXgrjTcti. TOIOVTOV SS GVV aXXoig xal TO, ngo naiSwv xal yvvaixwv. (Vers. 287.)
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

U u

338

PAVniJIA

K.

Vs. 288 3o3.

To Se *d%aiovg oi ndvv dvayxaonxcog inrjxTai' xuTai ydg iv rw ngoyyovpeva enei TO ngb '4%ai(ov.
Sib dgxovv rjv eineiv fiovov to, Tovg S* in' 'Aomnia Xine. %aXxo%iTUiveg Se oi dXXa/ov %aXxo&WQrixsg.
eyvworai yag wg %ITU/VI dvaXoyet too i | vtpdvoewg 6 noXtfiixbg &wga!;. ( Vers. 288.) To Si KaS/xeioiaiv
tTEOcovvucog h'%ei ngbg x-r]v avxwv nbXiv tag Qqfiag, xax' sv&v Si av avxovg oovojxaatv, &ijfiaiovg tine.
(Vers. 292.) Tijv Si rjviv, o SijXoliviavaiaiav, ev ixxdon Trig Xrjyovorjg oidaciv oi naXaioi. (Vers. 297.)
"Oxi Jiofi/jSijg xai 'OSvaaevg ev^dfievoi ngwxov, eixa efirjGav anei.&eiv wote Ae'oirs Sva> Sia vvxta fiiQolaivav, dfirpovov, *dvvexvag, Sid T* evrsct xai fielav aifiu. xai b'ga avvro/Aiav tfjg TE naga^oiajg xai
TOV Xomov "koyov, Te^vaa&staav ngbg bfioioTtjTa rijjg rwv r,gcoiov inul-ewg xai hvTgi%uag. oga Si xai TO
xdXXog rrjg (pgdoewg, sniaxigTuviog olov TOV noiqTov xai rjj TCOV xaraaxomav v\j)v%La avveJ-ogftiovTog
xai fiifiovfievov TO ixuvav tv&agaig xai tvxivtjTov. oi Ss nakaioi (paaiv xai OTL anaivtiTai TOV fisvo- 10
tpwviog xd ToiavTW inu S' eltj^ev r\ ftd%t], nagijv iSuv T!]V (AEV yfjv a'ifiaTt, necpvgfisvqv, vexgovg Si XEIOGpevovg, Sogaxa nagaxs&gavaneva,
iy/eigiSia yvpvd xoXtdJv, xd piv xttLiah xu ^ GWftaoiv *i/insn^ 726
yoxa. xavTa Si GvKkafiutv, cpaaiv, "Ofirjgog ivl otl%(a anrjyyui.iv. oi S avxol keyovoi xai OTV VUTJTBOV
xaxd xb oiw7i<o[A.evov, dog iofiiff&qoav xd nvgd TOig Tgooal Sid TO ijdtj, dog sggs&t], iyyv&i, TOV OQ&QOV
tlvui. it ydg dvrjnTOVxo Ta nolXd ixtlva, dog ngoSeStjkwrai, xai xaxtkapnov Tag vfjag, ovx av ero/ljjirjOav oi xaxdaxonoi, xai xoXfttjaavxsg Si ovx av eXa&ov. (Vers. 299.) 'On TTJV avxi)v wgav, Ijv ol
ld%aiol xaxaoxoizovg intXiyovxo, ifiovl.tvGavxo xai oi Tgaieg b'fioia, dog elxcg, xai arikkovat xbv JoioAwv. iX&tiv ydg eig Siayogovg b/xov TOV avxbv KoyiGfibv ovx dSvvaiov, dog xai iv *xotg <p&daaai
SsSetxxai. (ptjalyovv
oiiSi fiiv oide Tgdoag dyiqvogag uaoevl'Exx<og svSeiv, dXX a/uvSig xixhrjaxexo,
jjyovv ixixkrioxz, ndvxag dgicxovg. noiovg ixeivovg; boaoi, cprjolv, taav Tgutov qyrjxogeg rjSi (i&Sov- 20
Teg. Tovg o ye avyxaXiaag nvxivr\v qgrvvixo fiovXqv xaxd xqv xdov *jL%ai5>v' xig xe'v (AOI xoSe egybv vnoa^bi-ttvog xtXsaue Swgu inl fieydlco; fiia&bg Ss oi agxiog eaxai' Scoato ydg Siygov xs, og [tigog wv
oXov d'gfxa SrjXoT, Svu T' egiav%6vag 'innovg, oX xtv dgiaxevcoaiv, ij d'giaroi ecocti, &oyg enl vrjvolv
ao^^atwv, og xig xiv *Tkah], 01 T* avxm xvSog ctgoiTO, vtjwv wxvnogwv o%eSbv iX&iftiv, ex TS nv&ea&ai,
rji (fvXdaaovxai vrjeg &oal dog TO ndgog nig, rj rjSt] %ugeaaiv iq>* rj[A.ixigy}ai Sapivxeg cpv!-iv ftovXtvovai fisrd acpiaiv, ovS' i&ilovai vvxxa yvXaaaiftevai xa^idxa dSSijxoxtg alvw. aiyiovxoov Se xai
evTav&a ndvxuov, dog xai iv xoig cp&daaaiv, ngonrjSa 6 doXoov, dog SriXw&rjaexai, xa&d xai exit b JiofirjSijg. xai atj/xsiwaai bxi xrjV avxrjv evvoiav SixzoXoyrjaag b noirjtrjg Siacpogeog enl 'u4%aidov scpgaae xai
inl Tgaowv. ixu fiiv ydg xaxaSrjfiaywyeT b yegoov gtjxcog xovg avufiovXevxdg, db qjiXot ngoaeindov' ivTav&a Si b'xxwg ovSev Tovg ovyxexXrjfievovg ngoacpiovii' xai exitvog ftev evtiScog fgooxcc xai aefivug 3o
iv dnocpdati Tt xai oeuvcufiaTi xov xaxaaxonov, linwv' ovx av Sri TlS dvrjg tavrbv nucoi &V[io) TO%firjivxi, iX&eiv, xai xd iS-rjg. ev&a xai xb egyov TOV oxonevfiaTog fiiya eivai ipcpaivei. (Vers. 3o3.)
Zo'Exxtog Se xai dnXo'ixdog igcoxa, xai oiSi TO egyov *i!-aigei, tinooV Tig xiv ftoi ToSe egyov vnoa^ofiiVOg
xi?Jaeu; xai exel fiiv aXXtog oi dgiaxoi avvexX^&rjaav, ivxav&a Si uXXwg, dog xai ti&vg grj&ev (favrjatxai,'
xai code fisv ndvreg oi dgiaxoi xixX^axovxui, ixei Si bXiyoi' xai ivxav&a fiiv 6 "ExTwg aXXoog fiaoiXixoiiTfgov Soxet ovyxaXeiv Tovg dgiavovg, 'Ayafiefivwv Se Si* iavToii' xaxifiaXi ydg, (faaiv, r\ Svaxvyia
xb xov ftaaiXewg di,u>)fia' xai Neaxoog fiiv exit o avTog e%ei xai oi dXloi inayye'XXtTai T(p JiOftr,Ssi xai
ov, TCO Si JoXwvi b"Exxtag fieya xai o oix tyd' xai Neoxcog (xiv xb dgiciuov Soaiv iad-Xr/v dbvov ivxifiiug, "Exxwg Se oi fibvov Sdogov, dXXd xai fiic&bv, ovx evtiftcog xovxo elncov xai b uh>
owvid Ttva iXtlv e&eXu ngofirj&ivxixug, "Exxwg Si vydov a%6Sbv iX\)av bxgivu, xai TO xetpd- 4o
Xaiov Se rijg xifitjg xai TUV Swgwv fiixaxhaxxai.
Ne'axoog fiiv ydg (iitd xb fxiya vnovgdviov xXiog ixxi&txai xijv io&XijV Soaiv xov fieXavog noifiviov,"Exxcog Si xd Sdoga ngosx&itg, rjyovv TO agfia xai
xovg dgiorovg 'innovg, fha indyit TO , 01 r ' amu xvSog agoiTO. tlal Si xai eTsgai noXXal Siacpogal dfttpoTegoig TOig Xoyotg, wg ean xai Gxtnxofiivio xaravotiv, ev alg xai r\ xdov Swgwv vn6o%sGig. TovlSekoGTO*gos(iev ydg, u xai ftixgongenr]g iSoxu, dXXd xai doxtia TJV, dog iStj?M&r}, xai ccGyaXyg- Sib xai
Soaig io&X?] illyd-n. x^Exxogi
Si fiiya ftev TO Sdogov, ovre Si tvloyov OVTI av$nio<paXeg. dX

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Vs.299 3o7.

339

yap V7iio%veiTcti, dig si'Qi]Tai, xal wv oix aixbg xvgiog. Srjiniwxiov Sh xal or* xd xwv'EkfajVixwv xctzaaxonaov nXaxivag 6 noirjXTjg Sid nolXicv enl xwv Tgtouv navv avvexsfte, (irj &eXrjGag SaxfJiXij gyxogeiav
tolg fiapfidgoig iniftagxvgaa&af
xal on NBGXWQ /ASV inexuva trjg eG&Xrjg SoGetag xal TOV vnovgaviov
xXe'ovg xal rag etg ael Saixag xal etXanivag inia/exo, "Exxtog Se ov, tag oia cpeiSofjievog, xal (xtyaXongenrjg piv wv iv xoTg fxt] en* avxw, iv Se xotg otxeioig yXioygoTaTog. 00a Si xal wg Stogrjxol xal nagagQijtol yevbftevoi oi xaxdoxonoi ovxwg xaxtm^uqovai xwv tpoftigwv. ei Si Svo fiev b'vrig 01 xwv *A%aiwv
727 avvoovoi xt, fisya, tig Se wv 6 xwv TQOOWV nsoehai, ctlXa XOVTO xrj xe'' EXXijvixf] avvtatv eniyoanzeov,
xal xfj xfjg naQoifiiag Se alq&iia, xaif rp> elg avr\Q ovSetg avrjQ Xeyerai. ( Vers. 2gg.) 'Icxiov Se xal
b'xi xo, oiSi fiiv ovSe Towag iTctaev "EXXWQ, b'ftoiov ioxi xaxa axWa r ^ ovde yaa ovdi Aqvavxog viog,
10 xal xotg Ofioioig oaa ex Svo aoypvxai anoqiaaewv. (Vers. 3oo.) To Si afivStg b'xiAlolixov eaxi xal Sia
*TOVXO ipilovxai,
xav drj?>ot xo 6{tov, xal wg xaxf of/oioxrjxa xov aXXvSig ea%rjfAaxiGxai, aKXa%ov Sri- 5o
Xovxai. To Si, xixXrjGxexo, cvaxoiyov eaxt xip avyxa^ioag. ovx | avxov Si, aXXu (tdfooxa ex xov
avyxaXetv naorjxxat i] GvyxXrixog. evfQyrjxr/.wg Si elm xo GvyxaKecag, wg xal xo (fii.iv fiovXevovGi, xfjg
[AE& "OfirjQOV avvrj&tiag na&r/Tixwg ksyovarjg xal avyxateoaG&at xal (jOvXevoao&ai. noKXa Si xal
extqa ovxto SeSuxxai Sufogoiftiva,
cov ecu xal xo avSav, Xtyoftivov noxt xal na&tjxixwg olov
noixiXwg avSooftevov, xal xo oixxi&w Si xeifisvov naqa SocpoxXu na&rjXDiwg r\ *Ax&\g KfQat,u, xal
xo xt]xieiv Si xaxa nditog nicpgaaxai iv xq>, al^idSa xrjxiOfievtjV, o ptex' bXiya xrjxiov alpa egge'&r}'
ovxto xal iv &v/nw ficdXeai xo fidlXeig, xal ygdcpov Si tpgtvwv saw xal ygdcpe, xal ivavki^eiv xo
ivavMyiofrai, wg St]?.ovxai iv xro, wg ivavkitpvxi xw, xal no&ovftivtj cpgtvi xrj xoivoxtgov no&ovorj,
20 xal ev GxoTtov[i.e'voig xoig xal axonovoi, xal fxeya xt o&e'vog ixgjegexai vixag %TOI ixye'gei, xal SESoixce xdoS' ogwfievi] wg xal bgwaa. (Vers. 302.) To Si, nvxivrjv tjgtvvixo fiovhjv, tJ-axovGxiov
ndvxwg xal enl xijg 'EXlrjVixijg, el xal Sid cvvxofilav GiGiyrixai ixtl. ov ydg STJTZOV avxr\ (xiv nvxivfj
bfioia ovGa*xtj'EXkrjvixfj, ixeivt] S'e ov nvxivrj. (Vers. 3o3.) To Si, inoa^o/Aevog xeXeaiuv, dxgifiwg&o
ne'cpgaGxai, s noXlwv noXXdxig vniG%vovfiivcov piv, (irj xeXovvxwv Si. xal eaxi xovxo dacpakeoiegov
xov, SsiSw fi-r] ov xig xoi vnoopixai xode egyov, o neg eme cp&daag 6 MiviXaog. Si]?>.ov Se xal b'xi xo,
xig dv fiot vnoG%6[iivog xeleoue; yogyoxegov IGXI xav xov Neaxogog. exeivog ydg niQicpgdlfov xo xeXeGeiev e(pi}' xavxd xs navxa nv&oixo, xal dip ng ijfieag eX&oi acxri&rig. ovxto xal xo xfjg xifirjg xitpdXaiov Niarcog fiiv nXaxvtegov ecpgaaev ev xtp, fiiya xev oi vnovgaviov x?Jog HI? ndvxag en* dv&gtinovg, xXiog elnwv oi xrjv *dnXwg tptjfxijv, dXXd xr,v xvdiaxrjv. "Exxwg Se iaxivoXeGxyaev, iintov8Q7
3o (Vers. 3 0 7 . ) 01 x* avrw xvSog dgoixo, i]yovv 2 avxov xvSavu, o tan avv&erwg iavxov. ev&a xo
dgoixo vipcoxixtj Xe'^ig ovoa oxigaviov xivbg xal aixrj xvSovg iaxlv ivSuxxixrj' xavxbv S* eineiv,
vnovgaviov y.Xe'ovg, ngoaxvgovvxog fiiv ovgavw, ov%'vneg avxbv Si jigftevov. (Vers. 3 o 4 . ) To Se,
Scogw im ftsydXco, xal TO, SWGW ydg, hvpoXoyixov xgonov (paivei. ix xov Sweat ydg xo Swgov nagdyaxai. 6 Se dgxtog [Aio&og, Si* ov fxia&agvwv 6 JoXtov eaxl, xov fteydXov Swgov ig/urjvevTixov elvai
Soxel, wg xal ngodeSrjXwxai. e%ei Se xi G/.nxgonginuag, ei [tr]ftaaiXixwgxal vnig xo dgxiov
mi ovxto xivSvvevoovxi, dXXd xfj xaxd xo dgxovv laoxr/xi, iptvbexai xo (jteyaXongeneg. TOV Si,
agxiog, Ge^voxtgov TO fteya Swgov. avxb Se IGOV eoxl xw, Sbaig iad-Xtj, 0 nig b JSioxwg stprj.
Si xaxd xovg naXaiovg fiiaovg dno&eatg- tpiXnxai ydg 6 [zio&anoSoxrjg wg tpvGei Sixaiog. l&eXovai Si
oi ued'"Oi*iigov (iiadbv Xeyeiv xb Swgov, (p nig cxoiyub axgaxivbpevog. Sib xal fiiG^otpogd nag* av4o xotg 1) inig xoiovxwv Swgiov Sq*fioGia Gvvuatpogd. xoivoxigov ficvxoi tog ntg [AIG&WTOI oi pi) ngotxa 10
SovXevovxeg, dXXd Sid Swgtov Xrjxpiv, ovxw xal ftiG&bg 6 Sidopivog avxotg enl iXev&egiag dnifinoXi'iGei.
(Vers. 3o5.) Tbv Si Sitpgov b'xi b avxbg xm agfiaTi IGXIV, egfi^vsvei etpi^fjg b JbXiav iv xm, 'innovg
Te xdl agpaxa, ot cpogiovGt TlrjXiiwva. egiai%eveg Se 'innoi xaxd xi it-aigevov ngbg SICIGTOX)]V rjfiiovwv
xal ovwv' ovxoi ydg ov xoiovxoi. el Se xal 8ovXi%bdugoi oi xoiovxoi, dXt avxb ov%*innoig, xvxvoig
Si xal xoiovxoig ogviGiv aTtoxexXrjgwxai. inhtvyivwv Si bfioiwg 'innwv xal TO iipav%evuv. xal dXXwg Se
tintiv, igiav%svsg oi fiaxgoxQa^Xoi i] v\puv%eveg xal yavgoi xr\v %aixi]v. (Vers. 3 0 7 . ) To Si, 6g xig
Uu 2

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av Tlnirj, nagdygaoig taxi xov, ntni&ono avxov &Vfiw xoXfir/ivxi, Si*okiyov tfgaa&ev, tag neg xai
TO , ol x' avxw xvSog agoixo, naganicfgaaxai ndvv axevwg, u&tv ngosigijxai, tag neg av ndXiv re,
inu Safidaavxo *A%a.iovg, Si okiyov ngatpgao&iv ixXXwg ivxai&a naganicpgaoxai iv r<p, ydtj %siQtaaiv V(f rjfiexioijin ciafiivng. k'v&a xai oga xrp> vno ngodsaiv Soxixy avvxExayfiivrjv ovvtj&ag. o'iixw xd
ivxav&a iv nokkolg ovficpwva [ASV xoig ngb figa%iwv ' Ekkr/Vtxoig, d'XXcog Si xaxd noixiXiav xt%vixr)v
20 Siatfoga. To Si, xvdog agono, (piXti no}.Xa%ov ?J*ynv b noitjrijg, wg iv xolg t^ijg yavrjGtTai, xov
ai'guv oyxov xiva SrjkovVTog xai vrfjuaiv, xa&a xai dvioTtgio SiSi\Xwtai. snefifiefii.iixai Si nigt^ktjxixiog
to, ol x' avxa, r^yovv iavT(p, xvSog agoiro, xai Siaxonret, xo ifi^fjg xrjg ovvxagmg ov XOIOVTOV b'g
xig av xkair) vqwv o%sSov il&uv, tov (xsaov nsaov xo, iavraj xvSog agoixo, negi^oXrpj inohjai xfj inififtXrjxixri Siaxonji. (Vers. 3 1 2 . ) Tods, vvxxa (jviaaaiusvai,
tag Tijg vvxxbg moirjoe keyta&aicpvla- 10
xdg. To Si dSrjxoxtg dvxl xov dijSia&evxtg, wg duo xov dtjSio xai xara avvaigsaiv aSdi, s ov xai ro
dSrjfiOveiv, (ug xai ngoyiyganxai. inl naai xovroig &fwgijreov OTI axonbv &ftsvog Oprigog (.tekixijffaif
TO ij; dficpotv axgaTotv xupakaiov xwv xaxaaxonwv ov nokkolg vo/jftaai (pvan Sioixovopovftsvov ijvvae
TO cxomj&iv, tag ovx av tjv fttkxiov. nkovtov p'tv ovv ovx d%ii Xaliag Siacfogov iv dftyotv, xoig aixoig
Si ivSiaxgtyag ixaxtgio&i tnkdxvvs fiiv ykacpvguxigov xov Xoyov xov Niaxogog, dnsOTivwoe Si (jQayy
xi rd xov"Exxogog, 01a fttj xaTa TOV yigovxa o'iov xe ovxog Xaktiv. Suo ovxia ygaxpai xvgwaag ov x<o
grixogi'AvxrjVogi negii&ixo xd xatd xov Tgwtxbv xaxday.onov, og <J; Avxt}vwg Sypoyigcw xai avxog
3owv Tgwixog soixmg Tixxiyi, xdVkiov sl%iv wg uxog grjxogtvaat *ij tteg 6'ExTwg, dkXd vsiorigo) TOVTCO
oxgaxrjyip TO TOIOVXOV ngocinkaas axifjua, 'iva u>g nig xaxd ngoGtona, ovxto xai xavd tpgdaiv xrjV 728
Si' avTwv Siatfogdv xiv.a ayoiri xo grj&ev xiqpdkaiov STI' dfitpoiv xotv fxigolv. (Vei's. 3i4.)"Ort xai 20
h>xav&a cvvqifrei%gaxai G%ri[*.aTi Sit)yrj(Aaxog 6 noi7]xr]g, dg%6fiivog ano grjf/axog vnaqxzixov, wg xai iv
TW, r[V Sixig iv Tgtltcaci Jdgrjg depvudg dftvfituv. <p;ci ydg' r\v Si xig iv Tgmsaai Jokwv, Eif/rjStog
vibg xt]gvxog &eioio, nokv^gvaog, nokvyaXxog, og Srj xoi eiSog fiiv STJV xaxbg, dXXd TtoStaxrjg: avxdg 6,
4o ijyovv ovxog, fiovvog trjv fisxd nivxe xaaiyvijTpaiv, *b'iaxiv, wg irii d'XXwv Xiyst, xriXvytxog iv nivxt
dSiXtpatg, ov xb dvdnaXiv wg iv dvxiaxgocpf] dXXa%ov nout, xov 'ISofuvia TtjkvysTOV iv [*.d%ti dnav,
o iaxi (ibvov, wg ii ntg dvxiaxgsope xo /xovog xai xb xqXvytxog. xai eaxiv dXij&iag TO xrjXvyixog, ti nig
ncog xaivoxigov ixvuoXoyrj&eir], Tavxov noxe rw, utfiovwfiivog UTOVV (tovog. ii ydg rrjXvyeTog gtj&iit]
6 TWV aXXwv dnXwg xijXt ytvofiivog, xai fiepovwfitvog av 6 xoiotTog ndvtwg uij. o xai 'ISofiiVtiig sna5o&iV iv (tdxil [lovw&iig. bfttog fiivxoi ov%' dnXwg del xavxiov*xai TO (xovog xai xb xrjXvysrog, dXX
nov inl povaSixfjg ytwrjaewg. dXXd TOVTO fiiv xoiovxov. TO Si gti&sv du'jyqua ixxid-rjGiv b noir/xrig fid- 3o
Xiaxa, 'iva Sii^t] oiog wv b JoXtav o'ioig ini%iigu xai o'itav dgiGTsiwv iga, xai ov TOGOVTOV, 'iva yvwgicti
avTov, b'xi fiqdi aGr,fiog r\v xai dtpavrjg, Toig ydg vnb "ExTogog xXtj&tiaiv dgioxoig tig /9ov?>rjv cvyxaxeiXtxxo. xai ocSt xovxov xai b dtOfirjSrjg, og xai i^bvbfiaxog xaXiaei avxov. inaiviixai Si xai ivxav&a
60 xijg ifiaegiftoXov Gvvxofiiag b noitjx^g' iv oXiyto ydg Sid ni&avoxrjxa xb xvgtov ovo*fta xov xaxaoxonov iSqXttiOe, TO yivog, xtjvxv%rjv, xrjv ix naxgbg Ttyvriv, xrjv fiogepijv, T)JV cbxvxyxa. tpaol Si oi
na)Miol xai b'xi xb fiiv xrjgvxog yiveo&ai vibv xov Ablwva tvnu&rj xe avtbv rm "Exxogi xi&tjai, xai
8Q8ivekniv Si, wg idv dlai, aiSeaovxai oi i%&gol av*xbv old xi &iiov yivog' aGvXoi ydg ol xrjgvxtg. b Si
nXovxog iXmSag avTw vnoTtivti, tog ii fir) aidovg xv%oi Sid xo yivog, ?-ixga Sovg XiXiianai. Sib xai
dloiig Xiyei- u)ygttre, airdg iywv ifii Xvaofiai, 'iati ydg 'ivSov xXxog xi ygvoog re noXvxfit)x6g Tf 729
aiSrjgog' ngo^alXbfiBvog tig ntiitai TO &iXuv xe noXXd Sovvai xai xb Svvr)oeG&ai. Mv&a oqfteitaoai b'xi 4o
TW dvwxigw fivtifioviv&ivxi xgvato xai %aXxu>, iv rw, noXvxgvaog, noXvxaXxog, Gvvenivouxat, xai
10 oiSrigog, wg *b AbXmv iv xoig xax' avxov Siaaacpel. to fiivxoi noSwxt) TOV AbXwva etvai elg Giaxrjgiag
avta ixeyyvov yivnar
&aggtl ydg yvystv (pwga&eig. xai b'ga olov avSga b noirjvrjg Toig fir) rfiloig
aiixu flagfiagotg m&avwg sig xaxaaxomjv intXil-axo, ovx dgtxtj nenoi&bxa Gxgaxiwxixij, Si' ^g ytvvatov xi dvvau, dXX' ixigoig xioi, Si' wv Svaxvx^oag ovde inavaxd(A%pu roig iavxov. evf/ Si xi datifov
xai xb, JoXwv Evftijdtog vibg, wg Siov fiiv ov sv fi?]Sea&ai, avrov Ss xtp SoXa> xai fiovio &aggraavrog.

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"On Si wg ilxbg xrjgvg fa xaTa TOV naxe'qa xal 6 AoXcov, f) naXaid Gwrj&siu SqXol. ovvrj&eg ydg zotg
naXaioig, cog iGTogst xal'HgoSoxog, rag nargcuag Tsyyag SiaSi%io&ai. avXijTeca ydg, tprjGtv, avXrjTijg,
xal (Aayti'gov fidyetgog, xai xfjgv!; xrjgvxog. ( Vers. 3 i 5 . ) "OTI Si &etog anag xrjgv nagd Totg naXaiolg, noXXa%ov SrjXoixai, xal ngcoTOV sv&a Aibg iggs&ijGav oi xrjgvxsg ayysXoi. ndvxwg Ss ilxbg xai
&eiovg xul legovg eivat, xovg fit] fibvov'Egfia'ixag xr/giiaoovTccg xaxd xb, 'Egftov Tr)vSe nofxnevw Teyyr)V
fie fiaiov, o neg o nagd xm UocpoxXu xijgv!; Aiyag cprjalv, dXXd xal SrjfAfjyogiatg xal sigr}vaiaig siv-20
nr/gerovfie'vovg ngeafieiaig xal noXifiwv Xvoeoi xal oXwg ftsaovg yivofisvovg eig nav xa&fjxov, xal oiVwg
legoiig Aii Ti rw xal xd Totavra ecpogwvTi xal Xoyico 'Egfirj, i!; ov Soxovai xaTayea&ai. ( Vers. 3 1 6 . )
To Si xaxog SrjXot fisv TOV Svapogcpov, dvxixtixai Ss iw xaX<p cog aiG%gbg, xa&d St]Xot xal TO, Sid
10 xaXwv ydg bftfiaTiov aia%iGTa Tgoiav ilXev. b'ga Si xal fiagTvgiav TOV, OV ndai ndvxa TOV &ebv SiSbvai
OVTI xaxa OVTI xaXa. il yovv xal eiSog xaxog 6 AOXCJV, dXXd noScixijg. "OTI "Exxcog fiiv dnXcog xal
dogiaxiog s'nl aXXco TIVI, xa&d ei'gtjTai, [teydXcp Scogcp, stre xal cog avxbg efpiy [.iio&w id-iXet oxsIXai
xaxaaxonov xatg vavclv, b nig TJV Sicpgog xal Si/on igiavxeveg 'innoi, oi' dgiGTevovoiv snl vtjVGiv*A%aiol>v.
0 Si JoXuv TO agfta tflTei xal Tovg 'innovg TOV *A%tXXiiog, vipwGag TO ftiya Swgov, xal xovg dgi'axovg
'innovg avxbg bgiaag cog olov egfiqvsvxtxag xal ovtwg (aydXa &xr/Gag, wg xal "Ofiqgog iv xotg i!-ijg
nagao-q/itivafievog inixgivn, bnov 'OSvaaevg inifieiSriaag iget, TJ STJ fieydXwv Scogcov inefiaiixo &Vfibg,
Innwv AiaxiSao, xal Ta e!-rjg. o'ExTwg fiivroi vniayyziTai xal wg i&jxrj&i], dva*G%cov xb Gxrjnxgov3o
Ofivvsi. i'xic Si xd TOV"Oftt'/gov ovxwg ( Vers. 3 1 9 . ) "Exxog, k'f*.* bxgvvn xgaSirj xal &vpbg dyijvcog,
0 Srj xal Aiofti'idijg cp&daag line, vijwv axv7i6giov G%sSbv eX&e'fiiv ex xe nv&ea&ai' dXX' aye poi TO
20 axrjnTgov dvda%eo, xai fioi opooaov, r\ fisv Toiig, ijyovv xovxovg, 'Innovg xe xal agpaxa noixiXa %aXxcp
Sooaifiev, oi (pogiovotv dfAVfiova Ih]Xeiutva' aol S'iyco oi%'aXiog Gxonbg eGGOftai ovS' dnb So^ijg' xbtfga ydg eg Gtgaxbv eifu Siaftnsgig, b'<pg' av 'ixco/iai vija 'AyafiefAVOvei]v, b'&i nov piXXovoiv, ijyovv
eoixaaiv, agiaxoi fiovXdg fiovXtveiv ij cpevyipsv tji fid%SG'd-at, ovxcog 0 AoXcov line, xctl b"Exxojg iv %egoi
axfjnxgov Xdfie xai oi oftoGGiv ( V e r s . 329.) Yaico vvv Zevg avxbg, fit) piv xotg 'innotoiv dvijg inoXtjOexat, aXXog Tgwwv, uXXd ai <pr)ni Siafinsgig dyXa'dia&ai. cog cpdxo, xai g' im'ogxov dncbfioGt,
TOV S* ogo&vve. ;'Icxiov Ss b'xi cpaolv ivxav&a oi naXaiol ftcogoxegov thai xov alxrjoavxog AbXcovog xbv ofiboavxa "ExToga tog ijSrj xal xovg''Ayaiovg iXbvxa xal xov *A%il.X(tig negiyivofxevov xul SiatgovvTa Ta Xdcfvga. aixiuvxai Si xal cog TOV Nsaxogog oi gixpoxivbiviog fiovXrj&evxog TOV 'EXXijvixbv
xardaxonov eXeiv xivd TWV iv fid&ei TOV Tgwixov oxgaxonidov, dXX, cog iggi&rj, eayaxbcovxa xal
3o [tEuovooftivov TWV aX*Xu>v, "Exxiog Si vrjcov GyeSbv iX&iiv i&eXei xal nv&eG&ai, xivSvvco nagafidXXcov 4o
xbv xaxaaxonrjGOVxa. ov xb av&aSeg vnegavaftaivcov 6 AbXwv ov dnXwg tig Tag vr^ag iX&eiv
Xuvyei, dXXd xal elg aixyv TTJV fiaoiXeiov oxrjvijv, cog ov%\ xivSvvsiiGcov, (faalv, aXX in
t]fteiovvxai Si xal wg 6 fiev AiOfii']S^g OVTI prrjGaxo Scogedv ovxe jjXalpveiiGaTo noirjcai
Si xgrjodfisvog &eoig inixgeiptv iavxbv. 6 SiAoXwv alxit fiiv dSuvaxa, vntayytizai Si ngd^eiv vnigoyxa.
xal AiOfjTjdrjg fiev eXafie cvvsgybv Sid xe TO aXXcog vsftiatjxbv xal xb xov ngdypaxog inixivSwov, Sib xal
evSoxifiei. 6 Si AoXcov xb ngayfia fibvog thaggeT. Sib xal &avfiaGxiov, nwg ov ngoGuniv avxbv
6 nou]Xi]g Sid xavxa vrjniov. "Ecu Si, tpaGi, xal anioxog b AoXwv 01a fidgflagog. bdtv ov xgbnoig
ccya&olg Tag niaxeig, aXXa TW Std Gxrjnxgov b'gxco id-eXst, ftsfiaiovv, xal oi niaxevn TTJV SOGIV b'gxov
Siva. AioftrjSijg fiivxoi ovSi ngocpegu xrjV Sboiv b'Xiag iv purr)fig. "ETI nagaGt]fiaivovxai xal oxi wg iv
4o nXovxco noXXm xt&gaftfiivog b JbXuv avavSgbg iaxi xal StiXog xal giipoxivdvvog xal cog sine.iv &guGVSeiXog, og Sid Ssi7.iav ov povov ovx dvvei xd ngoxide'vxa, dXXd xai ngoSbr.r)g yivexai TWV *avrov, ox.
ewtl-r/g (fav^Gixai. iniXiyovai St ovyvd xoig xoiovxoig oi naXatol, b'xi xal xoiovxog wv 6 AoXoov TCHV
AviXXimg 'inniov ega xai olog cov ola fieXei. nagaa^/ueiovvrai Si xbv AbXmva xal ,I]X<OTT]V innOTgotpiag
xal (piXinnov TO rj&og, og ivxav&d TI TOVXO SIIXVVGI, xa) iv xotg e!-rjg Si, b'nov negirrcog inaivei
ngbg Aiofii')Sr)V xovg 'PyGov 'innovg. TOVXO Si noiuv SoxsT fidXiGxa Sid TO TOV AiofiijSr)v EiSe'vai rfiXinnov, w xal nogitfii xovg vii]XvSag 'innovg, cpiXovfisvov Xdtpvgov, eX nwg b Aiofii]Sr)g neginoirjooiTO

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PAWSIIJIAK.

Vs 3 a i 33i.

avtbv tig tov (fiXovfihov ngb&vov, u xal 6 JtOfiriSije wg dyevrj dvxeqaGxrjV avxbv dvaigti. (petal Si
xal b'xi" Exxoqog iinhvxog xovg dgicxovg xwv ' EXXfivixwv \nniav Sovvai avxa, aixbg sx GvXXoyiGftov
xovg rov '^tAta'wg aixst, ayeov ovxoi noog tavxbv itg iaov xip" 'Ax&Xit Matt, Si roiovrbg ng 6 GvXXoyio~(i6g' ov xovg dgiaxovg sepqg Stoosiv, dgiaxoi Si oi TOV 'AxiXX&wq, tovg TOV 'A%iM&wg dga Scooiig.
Xafivov yctQ <g Xijfia TOV TOV"ExroQog Xbyov TOV ksyovxa b'xi xovg dqtGxovg Swata, ngoGxi&tjatv avxbq 730
nag' tavxov ngbxaaiv bfioXoyovfiivrjV TO , agioxot Si oi xov 'AxiXXs'cog. xal ovxw nXsxii b fidgfiaQog oix
evnKoxov AA' aixu Soxovvxa ovXhoyiG{i6v. ( V e r s . 3 2 i . ) To Si avcus%eo aXkaypv ftiv avoyi\v vno6o*[ASViTixrjV Sijloi, wgro, dvao%eo xr}do[Avi] nso' xal noo bXiymv TO, dva Ss o%eo' ivnav&a Si dvxl TOV
avartivov tih'inxai. aQ^iaxa Si noixika /aXxa xa TOV 'jt%i7Jk()g Xeyei 6 Jokav, cog xoiavxa ixuva ix
nvxvijg migag tiSwg. (Vers. 3 2 2 . ) xal b'ga oxt tog nig b'nlwv, ovxw xal agfiatog inifiskovvro ngog 10
xdklog oi rigwtg. xal xo fiiv xov 'AftiXMtog ovxco aucpgovcog xaklvvsxai, xb [Atvtoi- TOV 'Pijaov ev xoig
ll-ijg dfigbzsgov l%u. xgvata ydg xal dgyvgcp si) ^axrjxat, ov xal xd xev^t] %giosa, xa&dnov xal xd
TOV riuvxov.
( V e r s . 323.) To Si, oi cpogiovaiv, e%si xi xaivongeneg. cpogiovaiv (xh ydg xal ol
809Axoj>Tfg 'innoi, <fo*govai Si xal agfiara xd ikxbpsva. "Ofiijgog Se ngbg xo t^ipv^ov xal'iXxov exgiViV dnoSovvai xb, oi cpogeovoiv. avxb Ss xb cpogiovai xb nagd xoig fii&* "Ofirjgov cpogitov nagdyu.
(poge'ei ydg xal ixsivo, r\xoi dvi%u xoiig sv a t r w , xa&d xal TO aqpa xov dvafidxr\v. (Vers. 324.)
'Ev Si TQJ, ovx" aXiog axonbg eoaouui, ygdcpovaiv oi nsgl 'IdgbSatgov ozt tvgofiiv iv noXXoig elg TO %
dnbaxgotpov. xovxo Si nagiarjfiuwadfis&a, wg av (paviirj on. ev ra, ov a fag xal ov% ovxug xal TOig
bfioioig, dficptfioXwg u%ov oi nakaiol, oi fitv fASxd dnoaxgb(fov xal Saauag nocovfitvoi xtjV yga<prjv, ol
Si xb fxiv nd&og, ijyovv TI)V dnbaxgocpov, pi) ngooiefAivoi, fibvov Ss nvsvpaxi^ovxeg. To Si7 oi8* 20
dnb Sb>ig, dvzl xov ov nbggto Ttjg neg\ Sfiov iinoh'jrpiiiog. xurai Ss xoiovxbv xt xal iv 'OSvaaiia. xal
Xsya, (A.sv b dbXwv avxb Sid xb noSwxfg. 6 Ss cpiXbxaXog &avftdosxai xr\g Ss^ibxrjxog xov noiijxtjv ovxta
(fgdaavra. TW b'vxi ydg tl o'vxwg acpgwv xal dyevrjg b dbktov, oix dnbSb^rjg xoiavxriq xrjg nigl aixov
Siangd^sxai.
laxsov Ss 6'rt, wg nig xlsog Tiagd rw noii]xp ov xoivbxigov fj TI\HT\, dXld f] cpyfti] nagd
10xb XXVOJ, *'iva, tfaalv, ij xlvog xul xgoTtp xXsog Sid xb dxovaxbv thai, ovxio xal S6!-a ov xaxd xoig
voxsgov inl xifAijg, dlkd svvoia xaxd xpv^rjV xal Soxtjaig xal oi'rjffig. (Vers. 3 2 5 . ) To Si, sg ctgaxov
it lit, ndvv GTivcog cpgaa&sv o^toibv iavi rw, dvSgwv Svcfisvicov Sivai oxguxbv iyyvg iovrwv, o (p&daag
im diopvSovg mgKpgaoxixwg slniv b noujxi'ig. ovxio Si xul xov fiovXsvuv ? cpivyiiv rj (id%SG&at nsgirpgaGig i)v ngb oXiyiov iv Gxi%otg xixgaai xb, i)s tpvlaGaovrat vr/ig &oal xal xd iijg. "Oga Ss xal oxt
Std xov ox)']7ixgov yivsxai xal vvv ogxog, xa&d xal iv xf] a' garpwSia ninoi^rai. xal i'axi xovxo aifivov 3o
xal'Ofiygtxy nou'jGsi ngsnov. b fiivxoi sinwv, IGTIO Zsvg, ogxiov Se [tot ,i(pO, alXtog snoirjos SS txigoiav oix dvtvXoyov mginhuuv.
(Vers. 331.) Tov Si Siafinsgsg xonixwg eniggrj&ivxog scfigni]Vivxixbv xb, b'rfg' av 'r/.iofiat vija xyv xov 'Aya/iffivovog, sv&a oi fiovfavxai. b ydg ixitce ixo/xsvog Sia/inigeg xov 'Jxauxov axgaxov 'ixsxo. xb Ss yi Stafinsgig dyXaieia&at %qavixiog iXXrinxai dvxl xov StbXov,
o tart- Sid wrjg b'Xi]g. txsgoia Si xavxa ngbg xb, fidXXsiv ij nXi'jxxitv Siafintgsg, xal ngbg xb, xXrigw
ne7TttXax&? diafimgig. (Vers. 3 3 o . ) ' V Si xm, ft?i fiev xoig 'innoig dvijg inoxrjOixai d'XXog, Uyn fthv

b'

*i'

&b

ia, fi>) f*tv iyw BgiatjiSi x^Q^S snevsyxeiv. S~)Xovydg oxi gr^ta bgiaxixbv xal ixti Xilnn ngbg hxsXfj
diet
ijg ivvoiag oarfijvuav, olov 6'rt laxco y-ij xal ijXiog wg ovSs iyco Ji&e'XiiGa % hoXfujaa xovgij BgiOrjiSt
xijg
iniviuai. xovzo Si xb xov' Exxogog y.al Gx>ifAariGfAsvwg iigtjxai. b psv ydg ngoixog Grix'og dydlXu
ijV (fdsXX?
(fdsXX?lva
wedXij&iCo(ievov
dXij&i'Co(ie'vovxovExxogog.
xov"Exxogog. dXr}dwg
dXr}dwgydg
ydgoix
oixdXXog
d'XXogTigTig
aixotgfiixd
fiixdxbv
xbvAxiXXia,
'AxiXXia,
dxgoaxijV
aixotg
lva we
'EXfa'
S Sevxegog
Gi'iyog
sfjirpaciv,
b Xe'ycov
dXXd
ovxi T
Tgwwv
ovxs 'EXfa',vwv.o
Si
xb,xb,
dXXd
ae ae
g
g
y ^ ^JJ H W C XTJV
J fpaciv,
b Xeycov
& . b'xi,
b' SiSi noXXd
XXd xal
l ovxco GyjifiaxiCpvxaingbg
i C b XXXsXrj&vtav's'fxcpaGiv,SrjXoi xal'Egfioytvrjg
iv Tf3, xal xov fioixov
ixov Xa^bfisvog E/JOWV, W ndxsg, ov Si rig oiSaftov. [tsxgi ydg wSs b Xiyoov jMOt^oV xbv

PAVniJIA

li.

Vs. 333 335.

343

naxiga St]Xoi cpavigtZg' q Si nqoa&rjxr] TOV ovSafiov, ivxio, GV Si ijq ovSafioii, ioxiaa TO xijg aarptjvsiag tptog' dXXd xovxo fiiv, 'ivcc prj 6 vibg nagavoficog rig naxiga i<ftoip, TO Si 'O/Arjoixov, 'iva pr)
*xaxoi?Xiog 6 noir}fqg nait.fi ixxaXvmcov Sid TOV Ofivvovxog"Exxogog o uttg kxuvog ovxe syivcooxiv ovxt 3o
emuv ngoe&ixo. (Vers. 335.) To Si, hniogxov dniofiOGs, ygdcpovai xivsgincoftooev, daxtiwg noiovvxsg.
t] fiiv ydg dncofioaig, xovriaxiv q aging, xo oiSeig inop'jGexai aXXog, aXi]&i]g. A%iXXtvgyug povog' o xal
'OSvaoivg fitx' oXiya igu. tj Se &eaig, rjyovv fj enaifioaig, tysvSqg, xb, alia GV 6 AoXtov, wars dncofioGtv
[iiv o ' Exxtog aXij&ois, intofioca Se tpevSwg. Srjlov Si xal ix rwv xijg 'OSvootiag ort knofivvvai fxiv xl
xaxacpaTixwg bfivvvai, olov, vrj TO &itov noitjaio TOSB. ctnofAVvvai Si xb ccnoipaxixcog ogxco^ioreiv, olov,
/u xo &stov ov noiijato xoSs xi. ivxav&a ovv 6 "Exroog a/upa noiu, ano^ivifiivog filv Sia xrjv agaiv^
io inofivvg Si Sia xt}v &taiv. 'IGTSOV Si oxt, xct&ct iv xm, tnia enl 0rjfiag, xal ev x<p, rjxug scp* i)fiag,
xal iv rw, Saifxovirj, xi fioi 67ie%ug, r\ inv tzgo&taig ivavxiwfiaxixwg Xaletrai ccvxl r^g xaxa, ovxia
xal iv xu kniogxog xal xoig avtov- imogxuv yocg TO xaxa b'gxov yivea&ai ra> ipiiiSu xal firj xax*
aXrj&uav otxsiova&at, avrqi. (Vers. 334.) "On* givov Ijyovv Sigfia noXiov^ o iaxiv Xsvxav&i^oVTOg,
Xvxov evSvu 6 noit]Ttjg xov JoXwva, imTqdeg xal amb a>g acpgova, 'iva xal Si aviov vnoktvxov
*ovxog xaxacptogog 6 avorjxog yivqxai. xttpgCiStg yag xb ygiofxa xov Xi/xov xal ov /Sa&ii ngoftffihjfievov 4o
xo (At'kaV b'&sv xal TO Ttjg vvxibg ptgog TO ijd)] ngoaxvgovv xy qfiegu ccfupilvxr] Xeyixai vizi;, i}v ij ccmgtftigifivog iSnoxiicc Xvxocpiog Xeyst. taoig Si xal wxtiwrai TJ XVXETJ TW SoXievopeiHp. Sid ntxgd jUXiia
731 Jiovvaiw xetxai TO XvxO(fiXiu>g avxl xov vnomiag, vnovXcog, og cpigu xal MevavSgov %g>jOiv xavxr/V
XvxofpiXioi (liv etoiv al SiaXXayai. SijXov Ss cog y gy&ilaa afMpilvxt} xal ix xov Xvy?j yipixai, o oii{iai20 VBI xaxa xoiig TtaXaioi'g xr/V axidv. ngoalafibv Si TO rj noiuxriv rjkvytjV, o StjXot Gxs7ir}v, axiccv. e| ov
knt}Xvyaadfisvog naga IlXaxcavi 6 noofiaXofitvog xal iiuoxiaoctftevog. b'xi Si xal VVXTIQIVOI xvvsg Xeyovxai oi Xvxoi, eGTiv iigetv iv xoig naXaioig. eaxi Ss f} uiegl Aolcovog *O(it]gixrj ygaaiq avrrj' avx'ixa
S' dfA.tf'hjftoiGiv efidXXexo xuyLnvXa xo,a, 'iaaato S*sxxoa&s givbv nohoio kvxoto. (Vers. 335.) Kal
b'ga b'xi, xdvxav&a 'dooaxo cprjai Ssgpa kvxov, wg xal ngb xovxuv inl xov ftaGile'ag, 'iacaxo Sigfia Xiovtog. St]koT Ss xal vvv xb imxa&iatv, tavxw nigii&tto. Sio xal inl negixeqiaXalag avvb Xiyst,, inayaydov tv&vg xb, xgaxl S'hit xxiShp xvviyv, h'oaaxo SrjXaSrj, o iaxi nigiiifsro, xa&d xal *inl Me-5o
vtXdov elntv b'xi cxs<f>dvr/V inl xfj xeqialfj i&rtxaro nghq b[A,oioxtjta TOV, dficp* wfioig ifidXtTO ro|a*
xavxbv ydg sinitv ifiaXsxo y.al i&rjxaxo. 'lowg Si xaivov ov,$v xal avxl xov ivvGaG&ai vorjaai xb h'aa'onXotaiv
a&ai, u ys xrjV Xsi,iv TOV svSva&ai xal sm navonXiag xi&rjGiv 6 noiqxrjg, <hg iS>]?MGe xb,
3o ivl SuvoiGiv iSvxtjv. 'Iaxiov Si xal b'xi xb Signa xov Kvxov Xvxir\v b noirjxrjg igu (tax' oXiya ngog
OfioiOTijxa xov nagRaXir\v xat xiov opolcov, xal b'xi xovg iv T?J vvxxeytgaia ijgwag xatvoxgoncog 6 noit]xrjg ibnXiGf-tevovg (Giogt/dv, wg xal ngobtSrjXojrai, xov AbXwva, xov JiofiijfhjV, xov 'OSvaasa, roiig
fiaoiXiig, xoi/g Xomovg. xal b'xi xov noirjrov tlnovrog, xgaxl <5* inl xriShjv, cog iggs&i], xvvajv, tpaclv
oi VTiOfivr}fA.axiGxal b'xi i'xxig eaxl wov b'fioiov xvviSico (itXixaito, ogvifrorpdyov, rotg Gfiijvsaiv enijgsdov, s%ov xb alSotov oiov oaxovv, xal lavai axgayyovgicovxag. xov Sec'Ofttjoov dcpEXuv cpaal xb i, Siov
sinuv ixxiSbiv xvvirjV. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi, ivxav&a [iev iv xio inl xxiSbjv d/xcpifioXop iariv HTS fiixd avvaXoicfijg Ti\g ngodiatiog g^Teov ixxiSerjv TSTgctGvXXdficog tixs xgiavlXaficog xxiSiip davvaXiinTcog. ore Si
iv xoig igijg igu, xov S'dnb fiiv xxiSirjV xvvit]V t'iXexo, xr\v dfiipifioXiav Siixgivtv 6 *noii]Trjg, cpavegwgGo
ygdypag xxidiijv iv Tgial ovXXafiaig, tog ecpaoav oi vnofivri^ariGtaL oi Si xal navovgyov x!jV ixxiv xo
4o tfiov iGTogovai, xal fttiov fiiv yaXijg xal Saavxsgov, aXXug Si naganXrtaiov. oi Si dygiav Xfyovaiv
ilvai yaXrjv. xal treguiitsv Si tlxuGfxbg xov t,toov Gvvdytxai xoiovxog. Tagxjjaia, cpaal, yaXij b'ftoiov
xi ILXXISI. si Se xal xavibv Xxxig avxi] fiagtrtovtog xal ixxlg biyxovwg i] naga xco xioftixto, [itftvyfiivto
ty&vo(fdyov ixxiSog, ovx dvayxaiov agti t]TSiv. iXXmwg Si ii'gyxai xb, xgaxl 8' inl xxiSei^v xvviqv'
p^fiaxog ydg anb xoivov Xsinerai rj ngoriyi]Gaf.iiVOV dvcoxsgto, oi,ov efidXero JJ ea^aaxo, r) inay0[tV0V1Q
endyu ydg' %Xi S' o^i/v axovxa, 'iva i\, xxiSetjv sXtv. 'loxiov Si xal b'xi, o neg inl xov xvvhp xavgsitjv iygdftj, xal ivxav&a SGXIV iinuv. si ydg xxidfy, nwg xvvh] , xal lav xvvirj, niag xxidii] j hn Si

344
TOVTO liXoytixtoov

FAWS11JIAK.

Vs. 336 344.

exiivov. inel ydg TJ i'xTtg xwiSia xaxd nvaq i'oixiv, eyyvg av sit] xal ij ixxiSer]
xvgioXexTtla&at, iig xvvir\v. SrjXov Se oxi ngog ofioiortjTa rijg naXaupaTov xvverjg xal I) xnSitj XiysTtti' ccficpoTigai ydg ex ruv xaXvnxovriov degfidxwv xaXovvxai, r) piev TOV xvveiov, ? Si TOV ixxiStiov.
( V e r s . 3 3 6 . ) "On axy/tcc ngoavacpwvriGswg TO, OVS' ag epeXXtv 6 JoXmv hX&av ex vijwv d\ft"xTogi
fii&ov dnoionv. aymviwvxi yag dxgoaxtj xal jjdhoxa xta qnXeXXrjvi ngoXaXii TO ano/Sijaoftivov. OVTIO
Si ngoavacpwvquxcvg xcel xov"Exxogu iniogxov oftoocti elnev, icp' oig negl rmv */4%iXXiwg 'innmv w/noot
TW JO)MVI.
(Vei's. 3 3 8 . ) " O n nagatpga&v TO, hnsTtjv Se xax' avro&i navxag ccgiaxovg, o nig inl
TuJv'EkXt]Vixwv xaxaaxontov iggi&t], cptjal negl TOV dolavog' dlX b'xe Si? 'innwv re xcel dvSgtSv xalfoiomv b'[tiXov. "Oxit xovg [tlv 'EXKijvixovg entcxonovg airig^o/isvovg Sta *nag&fioXrjg TS iaeftvvviv, tixdaag ?.tovxoiv ftvrovg, xai intog^Gccxo Sia xfjg cpgdoscog xfi ixiivwv nogeia, itnatv av cpovov, av io
vexvag xal ifjg- xqv (iivtoi TOV dyivovg dokuvog nogiiav eniTgs%wv ovvto <pt]Gi' h'firj av bSbv fitftaug*
(Vers. 3 4 o.) "Oxi nguxog 'OdvGGtvg ngovor\xix(axaxa pG&exo xov JoXuva igxofiivov, xal oxo%aifisvog ola sixog, e<pt]' ovxog xoi, Ji6(xr)Ssg, ana crgaxov TUV Tgoiuv SrjhaSt) sg%exai, avrjg' ovx oiS'
rj vrjiaaiv iniaxonog rjfisxigriGiv r\ TIVU OVXIJOWV vtxvoov xaTaxi&veiaixoDV. uxa xal ovfifiovXivei' dXX iw/Atv
jMtv nguia nagttEfX&siv neSioio TVT&OV, enuxa Si x' avxbv inat^avxeg skoiptiv xagnaXifiag. si S aufie,
ijyovv rjuag, nagarp&aiyioi noSsaaiv, del ngog vfjag aixov ovvihavvi. Kal b'ga xo ivigyig rijg xov
'OSvaaiwg cpgovrjoiug. avxrj re ydg rj fiovlii einixoog ea/sv avrai, xal r\ aixia Se xrjg TOV doXwvog bSov
ivGto^xai. vntvoii&ri Si xal TO noduxeg TOV iniaxonov, dig eixog ov xoiovxov slvai avxov. Sid xal T<pdtofirjSsi intTginn sinwv (Vers. 347.) aiei ngoTi vrjag, ij novl vrjag, dno oxgaxocpiv %yovv dnb TOV Tguixov axgaxov ngoxitiXtiv TOV avSga, ijyovv si'Xei xal Gxgicpu, ey%ei ena'iGGmv, fir) niog ngoTi aaxv dXytitf. 20
zoivTav&a Si xvxbv ftiv xoXaxevst'OSvooevg iv Ssovxi xov dio(xi)Sy]v *ag tavxov noSutxicxsgov, xv%cv 5l
oiSi -d-aggsl ndvv oiS' ivrav&a TOV MXVV Sgofiov, o xal sv'OSvoatia noui di&Xtvwv, sv&a SeSoixevai
(prjcly ol'oiai, noSeaai prj tig avxbv nagsX&rj. ovxovv jjaxvvtv'OSvoaivg xu /hofi^Sn t^v eniXoyfiv,
e aixfjg, 0 yaai, ngioxtjg ygapfArjg dya&d noitjOag, og xal vvv ngmxog yG&txo TOV noXefiiov iniovtog,
xa&d xal b Ntattog iv xoig i^rjg ngwxog TOV XWV 'innwv xxvnov axovoti knavibvTwv TWV xttTaGXonwv.
xal ovx eaviv oiSe TOVTO xaxd xovg TOV 'OSvaata xpeyovrag Grjfxuov SnXiag, dXXd ngovoiag, onoia xal
f; xaxd xbv Niaxoga. (Vers. 5 4 Q . ) xal ivrotg i)jg Ss TOV 'Pfjoov bgu xal xovg kxtivov 'innovg. xal
SGTIV dhj&wg avxog iniaxonog, ijyovv GxdntviTJg dxQifirjg. b'xi ydg 1) tni ngo&eoig xal dxgifisidv Tiva
orjfiatvti xal inhaGiv ivfgyeiag, 8J]XOI xtil TO iniotpofiai, wg d\Xa%ov si'gtjxai' STI Si xal TO ensSgafiTt]V xaxioxtgo) gy&iv dvvl xov (AaXlov xal avvrovwxtgov sSgafiov. ( V e r s . 3 4 3 . ) 'Ev Si xotg itgiifte- 732
voig oga xal b'xt, iv avvrj&ei, Gyi]^axi dnooiag fiiwTixa TS xal negiovaid&vxi TTJV noiqoiv ixzi&STcu
b nonixrjg xdg wg inl noXv aixiag xijg vvxTegivrjg |w TOV GtgaTonzSov noguag TWV axgaxiooxcav, fiovo3o vov%l Xfycov wg rj Sid xaxaaxontjaiv TOVTO yivtTai-ti,v ngo egyov agTi TW Jo*Xtovi ij Sid Xdtfvga. ovxa
xal find xavTa iguiTwv b'OSvaatvg xov JoXavd cptjoi' ny Sri inl vijag dno axgaxov sg%eai oiog ev
vvxxi; rj Tiva avXtjaoov vsxvwv; y 6"'Ey.Ttag ngoerjxi SictGxonida&ai exaaxa; xal i^rjg. "Ev&a oga
xal tug nigiiffgaas TOV inicxonov, OVXUVTOV dXXd egyov aixov einwv TO SiaaxoTuda&at exaaxa, TO Se
GvXtiGav dvTl TOV exSvowv xwror roig naXuiovg ijyovv avXa xal Xdyvga Xrtxp6(ifvog. 'IGTSOV Si b'xi ix
TOV TOIOVXOV avXdv iiXtjnxai xal TO enl TOV xkknxav, insiSy tog ntg b iv fiaxy GVXWV fierd Seovg iq>aiQitrai T Gxiika, O'VTOI niog xal 6 xXinrav dfttpoxeooi ydg, xa&d xal olXijiotal, nagafidXXovoi xivSvvio xdg G(f(ov xecpakdg. TOV Se vexvwv xaxaxe&venaxwv on &aTtga Xi^ig ntgiTToog xiiTat,, noXXa- 4o
Ypv (fa'ivtxai. xai nov xitxai xal aixia Trjg xoutvTrjg iv (pgdan GToifirjg. b Se na?Miog doriiog
ixetvog b Tovg %\(ogovg dv&gwnovg vexgovg ovofidaag tinoi av ivxtv&iv Xafietv ri]v dg%tjv, wg rwv
TOIOVTWV nag' avxcji vtxgeov oi Tt&Vfooxwv. ioxogel ydg Tiva 6 'A&qvaiog fictgiiv Soxovvta, OTI
eGXwnxe Tonov Tiva wg voaigbv, cfdvai ngbg rovg ahiw/Aevovg inoixovg, xal ntog av noXiv egti Tig
iovoauSf], i'v&a xal 01 vexgol negmaTovaiv; sifv S* av ngsnovxeg ivvoia. TOiavrtj xaxd *rovg (bg elgflTai
%l(ogovg xal oi nag' alloig Sid TO xax" oxpiv aygbv ni^ivoi, (Vers. 344.) To Si, rtaoi^tXQ-HV ntdiow,

PAVQIJIA

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Vs. 346 370.

345

ion ygatpofitvov nagh iX&itv iv Sval fiigtai Xoyov, opo'iag tea nagig bSov, o piT* oXiya
Q .
(Vers. 346.) To Si, nagaqi&ait) noStaaiv, dvn TOV nagaSgdfirj, vixyoi], nagiXdy. x^Q'S Siyt
ngo&eGiwg TO dnXwg (p&daav 1) Xit-ig St]Xoi, 0 ian agoXafisiv. eou ovv fier' bXiya, (Aiq rig tp&aiti, intv!-dfiivog paXnv. (Vers. 347.) "OQCI SB xal wg fiia noiquxfj ngodiau (fiXtjToig ivefiiinv iv rw, ngon vfjag,
7} norl vijag, xal ngoTinXuv, xal ngon ctorv dXv^. (Vers. 349.)"On dio/Arjdr}gxai'OSvaatvg TOV Tgiaixbv xardoxonov yvovTsg nagil-bSov iv vexveoai xXiv&iqTr)V, 'iva SrjXaSfj neSolxsi^isvoi Xd&iaanbv Joliova
cvvavafiiyfiivoi TOig vexQOig' o d* ag axce TzaQsdgaftev a*cpQadipGi. Kal bga on vvv ovx ini xpbyw tint 5o
ti]V acpQctdiav tag ini cccpQoovvqg xcel xaxovoiag, dkX aTikug ovroog ini ayvoiag xctl ctvri TOV oc7iQOVor)T(ag.
to Si wxec T)js nctQTVQti&iiarig rw Jokavi evdsi^lg iariv faxiiTijTog. niQi S TOV nctQh'<~ nokka%ov yiy^a10 nrai, o n TS fjQcc%iiccv Srjhoi Sidavaaiv orifiaivtt yctq Sid fiiv Trig n<zQ<x syyi/T?]Tcc, Sid SeTrjg f| dnoGTaaiv xcii or* dicpoguTat xara TI)V avvrai.iv, zvTav&a fiiv ysv-xfj 0VVTce%&v, wg xal iv alkoig, fier'
oXiyu Si ahiaTixfi iv rw, naqhx vbov tfyctyev"EXTWQ. (Vers. 35a.)"Ou Tag *fi[A.iovovg noocpiQiGTSQag60
livcti TWV ftowv ekxnv xccTa vubv CIQOTQOV yeiooyixcoTceTci Xiyu b noirytrig. cpaal ydg ol e/A7istQOi wg pev
Trj HQiQTri rr/g yrjg kgyacia fioaiv Ssi a^olaiOTeQWV OVTWV xal yevvatOTigow, wg av /Stx&eia yevr}Tai
733 t] TO;.IT], iv Se veia r\Srt nqota^onivri *%Qt'ioi[.tov TO TWV bgiwv yivog fialhov wg OI-VIEQOV, TOIOVTOV ydoSli
TO OQIXOV fevyog, log HSQ ail TO TWV ^OWV IG%VQOTIQOV. nQOCpSQii Si TOV Xbyov TOVTOV 6 noirjTtjg, fisTQWV b'oov StdGTtjfjia TWV 'EXXqvixwv xaTtzoxoniov r\v ngbg TOV Aokwva, ore SiwzovTig rjyyiaav avToo.
tpt]Gt ydg' (Vers. 351.) d$,fi'OTBSij g' dnirjv OGGOV T' ini ovga niXovTai 1'ifxiovwv' a'i ydq TE, rjyovv avrai,
fiouv nQorfjBQ&aiiQtti ihiv tXxsfiiVai vtioio fia&tlqg ntjxtbv agoTQOV TCO ftiv, ijyovv OVTOI, EnedQctjxtTrjv,
20 xal irjg. eiol Si ov*gct, ; nQonaoo,VT6vwg iniovqa, TU bofiyfiaTa ug dnb TOV OQOVUV, i] r a [iercc!-v 10
SiaGTrifxara, tog dnb TOV ovgog b nsgiooiofidg, xaTa yivovg /uiTanXctOfibv, bnoiov TQonov iorl xal
td SdxTvXa xal TOT TCtgad xal r ?.v%va xal r ntaad Si, wg TO, xal neaod THVTayquftfia xal xvficov
fiolai. eon Ss b fih nqbg i-jfitovovg eixaapbg TOV Abliavog, 0 Ss ngbg fioag TWV SIOOXOVTMV 'Ellrjvixuiv I)Q(OWV, evysviGTigog wv oiiTog ndvTiag ixsivov. (Vers. 352.) IlQocfSgsGTtQai Se xal Ta%VTfQaixal
'ifingoG&EV wtgofievai. ( Vers. 353,) Ba&siav Si Xiyei veiov TTJV rj *b<fiiXovaav rj Svvafiivtjv tig fid&og 20
G%i,iG&ai. ngcoTOTvnov Si aiiTrjg TO vsav, oil %gTJGig nag "HaioSm iv rw, &egeog Se vtoifxEvrj ov a'
dnaTijaii' i ov xal nagd Sorf'Oxfat dvavswoao&ai Xoyovg TO dvaxivrjaai, dmty Si xaigiwTtgov, dvctnulriGai. dgorgov Si nrjXTOv fivua xal iv Toig eig TTjv'OSvoGuav, o neg iaviv 1} TO svnayig xal OTigsbv
r] dXXwg TO xa& 'HfftoSov, o dvTiSiaGriXXsTai ngbg TO avrbyvov. iv&vfit]Teov S' ivrav&a xal TO ntjSo XTMV xXiudxoiv dvvl TOV tvnayuv, o xstrai nov nag EvginiSy. SrjXov S* wg o nXeovaGftbg TOV iv
Tt} ?.t]yovoti TOV dgoTgov SUGTUXIV omwg avTo ix TOV dgorov, eg oi ftovov TO TOV dgoTgidv Ugyov
SrjXoi, dXXd xal TOV inavrcv nagd ZotpoxXei, ngonago^vvbfavov dvaXoywg TW a/xtjTog. (Vers, 354.)
'Iareov SE xal on rscog fiiv, b'aov iggs&rj, b noddr/.tjg JoXwv SuoTaTai TMV SIWXOVTCOV , xal noisi Trjv
TOV ngdypaTog nsginsTEtav ivayioviov, icpet-rjg Si, inn nsg oi fiiv imSgafAktjv, wg etgijTai, b <T ag
eaii], Sovnov, ojt]Giv, dxovcag, EXKITO ydg xard &v(ibv dnoatgixpovTag traigovg tsvat *ndliv "ExTogog 3o
orgvvavTog, aXlwg pngei 6 noujri)g TO piragv TUV xaTctexontov Sidarypa. yrjGiydg' (Vers. 357.) dXX'
OTS Sri g' antaavo'iTe SicoxoVTsg S^XctSrj xal b Siwxbfievog Sovgyvexsg, r) xal eXaaoov, yvoo g' avSgag
Sniovg 6 JoXwv, Xaixpvgd Si yovvuT3 ivwpa (psvyefievai TOI S* alipa Siwxetv ug(xrt&^aav. sha ininXixoiv

Sovgpg
Xiyti TO eig b'aov Sogv (pigeTai, 'iva StjXot ftoXfjV Sogog, ij OGOV fifjxog Sovgog. did
bXiya inafoawv b JiofirjStjg (prjGi' (Vers. 370.) JJ! f*&e, I)E as Sovgl xiyrjaofxai, o nig xal avtb
Siyojg vouTui, q wg inacptlg TO 6gv nigiyivtjaofial aov, 1} avToeyiSbv Tv\pag k'Xa as, wg si xai Tig
iy&vv Tgia'ivr] nXi]ag XI%J\GMUI. Soxu Si xal dlXwg aGTsicog ctVTO ttQrja&ai, 'iva Xiyt] wg, inu ov dvvauca xivriGao&fti 6* noaU xi%rjGO{tai at Sovgl. ngbg bfioiortjTtt Si TIVU TOV Sttjvixig xal noStjVExeg
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

X X

346

P A V 1 I J I A K.

Vs. 357 364.

TO dovoqvexig' xal hi TOV xevrgt]vexeg. Xiyexai yao 'innog xevrgi]Vixr}g 6 evnn&i]g xevQg. xevrga Si (pa*fiev, a xal iyxtvtgLSag oi naXaiol, ijyovv TU negl Tag migvag, oig, tpaolv,
iXavvovxai 'innoi. xal xXinTaig Se riaav iyxevtgiSig xivig. Kogoifiog ovv roiavrag e%wv dveggi%aTO
xXniTixwg Sid TUV Toi%wv. iXiyeTO Si xal IX&VXEVTQOV xaxd ILavoavlav tgiaiva, y inl (AtydXav i%&va>v
XQuivTai. ( V e r s . 3 5 7 . ) To Si aniaav, r)yovv dnrjaav, SUOTOVTO, oi Tovg Swxovrag fiovovg SqXoi,
alia xal TOV Siwxbfxevov. oi yap airol ftovov dnr^aav ixtivov, dXXd xal avrbg ixeivwv xaxd TO, dXX
ort Sr] g' dnkrp), b JoAwv SqXaSi]. "Ev&a oga xal on luiog Swdfitvog 6 noujrvjg (pgaoat,, dXX bxt Si}
dnitjv, ngoexgive Tga%vcptavi}aai Sid r^s TOV gd iniv&iasoog, wg xa'i iv TU, diX ore Si? g' antcav, xal
iv rip, yvii g' avSgag Sqiovg. To Ss, SovgrjVtxlg rj xal tXaaoov, TO (piXukrj&tg Trig iGtogiag SqXot,
ug eanv me xal ivdoia&vcijg ni&avdig. (Vers. 358.) 'Ex Se TOV, Xaityrjgd yovvar'ivtbfia cptiytiv, 10
naganicpgaOTai TO dvxi&iTOV TO, TO* S*aiipa SIWXHV agfiq&rjGav, ov TO iniggr]fia TO ahpa !ZQUT6&IT6V ion TOV Xaiipygd. &paovSeiXog Si u>g xal ngoegge&rj b JoXwv, og fitTa xfrageovg TOV a&Xov
vnoSvg ska cpivyti, XUTU xguTog Tovg noXipiovg iSav. ovTwg oiSiv oide avvTsXtiv dgtTi) GtSfiaTog, ti
5o (Jirj v\>v%ixiia xaXw avevyvvoiTO. TI yag oivqoev r\ TIOV *noSw aixvTi]g fiovrj TOV JoXoova, ij Tig ovS' iv
yvfivaciw Slya, iiftovXiag e%H TO evegyov; eoixev ovv xal avTog b AoXwv xaxayivioaxuv iavTov TO (if)
Sttv xaTuaxonov araX^vai, og TWV noXifiluv irciSiioxovTiov 'ioTti Sovnov dxovaag. eXnno ydg, a>g sigijTai, dnoargeyjovrag haigovg Uvat "ExTogog oTgvvavTog. iawg Si oi [tovov sXnsrai TOVTO , dXXa xal
iv%tTai. Tvybv Si xal TOV "Extogog yJtvSog xaTayivwffxei b JoXtov, wg ola [lETa/iEXtj&iviog eat TTJ
vno6%6n TOV [isydXov Swgov, o nig psydXa Swga nXri&vvwv igtt'OSvaatvg. (Vers. 3 5 8 . ) Aaityvigd Si 734
% iniggijfianxuJg, 'iva Xiyr\ wg Xaixprjgiag tvwfjia Ta yovara, jj ovofiauxwg r a Xaitpygd yovvaTa' no- 20
Swxtjg yog b AbXwv. (Vers. 360.) ''Ev S\ TW, SVW xvvi, nXeovdei TO SVW, xct&d xal iv TW, SVW
xoofii]Togi Xawv. TO Si, ilSova &tjgt]g, orjueiwcai,, wg TOV tiSivai xal yevixfi 0WTa%&iVT0g xal erii
dXoywv t,wwv Ti&ivTog Xoyw yXvxvTTjrog. (Vers. 361.) Ksfxdg Si xara Tiva yXwGGav TO Ttjg iXdfpov,
(petal, yivvt]fia, %g r\ ervpoXoyia eigrjatrat. TOV Si Xaywbg on ngwtoivnov b Xaybg Sid TOV O fiixgov
k'%wv TTJV Xrjyovoav ol-vTovwg, ov ngbg SiaOToXyv Adyog TO xvgiov, nqXXoig dgsaxci TWV naXaiwv. nXio60 vdt.u Si ngb Trig Xriyovoyg TO fieya w, xa&ct xal iv Tqi xo*Xwog' xal airov ydg aigovnoxeiTai SiavXXafiov ovofta, o nig b xoXog fiovg, xal TO XOXOV Sogv SqXot. yiviTai Ss nagd TO Xdtiv, '6 ion fiXenuv,
0 Xayog. TO Se ?Jysiv or/. Xaywg nagd TO Xa innaTixbv yiviTai xal TO wg wrbg TO WTIOV, If ov Sij&ev
b Xaywog, Soxii i'%eiv aVTiXoyiav Sid rr)v ol-vrovrjOiV i%gt]V ydg i) nigionao&ai Tr]v TOVTOV Xtjyovaav
Sidrbag,
r) dXXd @agvvio&ai Sid TTJV avv&ioiv xard TO (pwg d'cpwg xal X.uxpi(pwg, r)Sr) Si xal Xvxo- 3o
<pwg. Soxtt Se 'Axxixoig cpLXog ilvai, b iv Svol ovXXafiaig Xaywg, ov xal 17 ivixi) yevixi] TOV Xctyw, xu&d
812Si]Xoi 6 ygdxpag TO, Xayw fiiov Egg b ng)v aTgo*[iog Xewv, xal nXij&vvnxij ivd-ita oi Xayw. i/. Si TOV
TOIOVTOV Xaywg xal xgia Xaywa nagd T<p xwfiixw. fivrjGTEOV Si vvv xal oofov linovrog inl ftaOiXei
asguXxofiivw Swgoig vnb nvog Xaywocp&dXfiov, TO, h'Xxu Xaywg Xiovra %gvaivw &gb%w. xal TOVTO
piv TOIOVTOV. TO Si, intiyiTov i/xftivsg aiti, Siaoa(pti b noujTi}g ev Te TW, alrpa Siwxuv wgfAti&rjGaV,
xal xaxwxigw iv T(p, Siwxeiov ifAfievsg aiii, iv oig xal TJ)V TairoXoyiav b'gct, xal wg oi (AOVOV eniiyeiv
TO imanevdetv xal igs&i^iiv, dX'h ISov y.ai TO SIWXUV noXepixwg. (Vers. 3 6 a . ) 'Ev Se T ^ , 6 Si ngo&e)jai, TOVTeonv b ?.aywog, b'ga on ngoriTi)xt]Tai xijg xifiddog b ?.ayowg eig avvxa^iv xaTa yivovg
TifiiorrjTa, wg noXXayov yiverai. TO Si [iijxdo&ai, dcp* ov [iioog nagaxiipivog b fAifxrjxwg, vnorgi&iV
nvig iigpiii-tvxaoi. xal ion pifitifxa (fwvfjg oi fiovov aiywv, wg noXXa%ov tpaiverai, dXXd xal ildfov 4o
avXXijnnxwg xal Xaywov, ijv dfi?ioiv oiov xXav&fiov riva, b'rav Siwxoftevog xaTalrjnTog yiv>jTai. xal
lowg ix TOV TOIOVTOV grjfAaTog xal 1) xifidg wvoftaorai oiovil xijftdg xaxd fisTa&iaiv xal xaxd avaroXrjv
10 xtfidg, ijv b Ta *fti&'"Oftrjgov ygdxpag h Svot ft ygdcpn SmXdaag TO dpiTafioXov. d Se dnt[tq>aivu
TOVTO, &TijTeov TO dxgifiig higw&tv. (Vers. 36b.)'AnoT{iijt-ai
Si Xaoi TO noggw dnayayetv, oi dvdnaXiv TO fiiyijvai, oiov, dXt OTI Si] Tay* e'fxiXXi niyrjOia&ai rpvXdxeoGiv, ijyovv tvw&ijvai. ai Si Xigitg
xal noXtfiixai nori tioiv, wg Si]Xoi to, dnoTfiij^ai xtrpaXriv, xal TO, ftiyijvai eyxaoi

FAWSilJIA

K.

Vs. 365 378.

347

(Vers. 365.) "Oqa Se TO piyyoeod'ai, ov svscTwg fiiyw. si [trj dgcc fidXXov ix TOV ifiiyrjv Sivxs'gov
TIXOV aogiarov yivsTai ngog 6fiOi6ri]Ta TOV ngcoxov, 'iva p wg ifiix&i] [ti%{h]<sto&at, ovnog i/*iytj [nyi
a&cu. (Vers. 366.)"OTitfevyovxog sntxgaxwgxovdoXwvog, noSwxrjg ydg r\v, wg ngosigtjxai, xal (ASXXOVrog 7]Srj (ityyotG&ttt, tag igged-q xotg ' EXXijvixoig cpiiXal-iv, 6 dioprjSrig fiivog xal vvv &so&sv la/Swv, 'iva
pri Tig '4%aiwv %aXxo%iTwvwv cp&airj insv^dfisvog (laXisiv, 6 Se Ssvxsgog tXd-ri, ngooecpi] Sovgl snataamv
Vjk fiivs, rji as Sovgl xigijaofiai, wg xal avxb ngoSsSqXwxai' oiSi <si (py/ii Srjgbv ifitjg dnbyetgbg akv!!> ainvv oXs&qov. sift] drj, xal sy%og arfrtxe, xaxct TO, ap* enog a(i egyov. exwv 8' yfidgxave qicoxog.
Se^ireQov d vnig oouov iv!-6ov Sovgog axiaxi] iv yairj inayyj, 6 S' ag eaxrj Ict&oftsvog rtjg &QaovxrjTog,
TttQfit]<ssv TS /?("*fiai'vwv, aQafiog ds Sia axofta, tjyovv xata Gx6fA.cc, yiver' odovxav fthvogog vnalzo
10 Seiovg' rd) d' aa&ftaivovxs xi^trjv, %eiQwv d' atydo&qv. (Vers. 5jS.)'O Se noui xd xov ayeVovg xai
SiiXov. Saxgvaag ydg enog rjva' QwyQUxe, avxdo iyiov ifis Xvaoftai. SGXI ydg tvdov %aXxog xs xai
i%tjg, wg nQoyiyoanxai. xfj Si ngog TOV dolwva xov Jtofiydovg dnsiKy eyxurai xal xb, avdi as cpi][u
STJQOV sprig ccno %eig6g dXv&iv ainvv h'fo&gov, o Svvaxai xannvov &goyjaai avSga ngog xtvog Svvaxov
ansiXt}&iv. cpaoi d ivxav&a 01 nalaio), xwv Si eigtjftevcov noXka ngoaagfio&vGt, Xoyoygatpixaig vno&sOEGI. TO yovv, 'iva (trj Tig (p&airi xai i|^g, ngofict%ov Tivbg noirjaoi av znaivov, aig neg xal TO, JJ!
ftivs xai fj/g. TO Si, ovSe oi (ptj/xi S}]gov xal i^rjg, Tanuvbv &goi]CSH IxvSga ngog Tivog Svvaxov }.aXrj&iv. (Vers. 372.) To St, ixtov d*q/udgxavs ifwxbg, sig smiixsiav gij&i^Gtxai noxt nolsfAiaxov. xal
xd icpsjffig Si Ofioiwg xgrjGifta saovxai. <faal S' ivxav&a oi naXawi, b'xi svigyuag fitaxbg 6 Jto^iriSrjg
icp oig nout. inaivovai Si xal TOV 'Odvooea OTI (ATJ dcfrjxs /Jf'Aog ex TO^OV. TO /xev ydg Sogv eni excpofi)']ao Gn dcpe&iv inb TOV diofiriSovg oi Xav&dvet Sid TO (ieyi&og, b Si 6'ioxog (idxrjv av dcpei&y' iXdv&avs
ydg, u pi} TV%6V iggoi&Gtv. ( Vers. 368.) 'IGTS'OV SS OTI TO Iniv^^dfievog fiakieiv zvaXlayrjV %t fiegwv 3o
Xoyov, onoia iaxlv av TS dXXoig, xai iv xm, %aoodfisvog nsXifxij^rj. xdvxav&a ydg TO og&bv TOIOVTOV'
fir) Tig (f&aitj fiaXdiv insv^aa&ai r\TQi xav%qoa6&ai. tinsiv Si dXXtog xdXXtov, iv Tm rfi&ait] insv^d/4Svog fiaXiuv, Tgsig avxav Xi%ug dngoaxonxiag Sivavxai xai sig grjfiara xal sig fisxoxdg fisxafo](p&i)vai,
olov, (iri Tig (p&daag snsv&jxai fiaXtiv, xal ndliv, ftiq Tig cp&aif] insvt-aa&ai flalav, xal, fir\ Tig
(p&airj smv^dfisvog fiaXsiv, o St} stpij b noitjTtjg. To Si, Ssvxsgog il&r}, icpeg/ATjvevxixov SGTI nwg TOV
tp&ahj. SrjXov ydg wg, eY Tig TS <p&airj, ovx dv SsvTsgog sk&oi, xal og Si SX&TJ SiVTsgog, ndvxwg ovx
erp&rj. (Vers. 374.) To Si, iv yairj endyi], ndvv &avfiaaioog nenXaoxai. si ydg snsas nsgl yr\v TO
Sogv, sXct&sv av TOV SsiXbv xai ovx dv vnoSsSiug iaxd&rj, nayiv di sig yfjv xai (p' bnooovovv og&ov3o (isvov xaxd xi cpvxov ij axoXona i&sd&rj xal SGXTJGS XOV Ta%vv (psiysiv &gaavSsiXov. 'IGTSOV SS xal on
735 ro, saxr) TagfirjGs'v TS xai i'gijg, %agaXTrjg iaxiv dv&ganov ndw SsiXidoavxog iv xivSvvia xai b'xi ov%
dnXwg eaxrj b noSdtxrjg JoXoov, dXXd xov xdgfiovg avxov ola nedroavTog' xat b'xi xd OVVS%IO&SVTU TJ>
naga&sasi TO Tagftijaai xai TO ftafifiaivsiv xai 6 agafiog r a *s^ ovofiaxonoiiag Tga%siai Xesig xal 4o
GxXtjgal, n7*sovdaaaai xaigltog sv xonm cpoftsgco xai (irj sni8s%o[iivip xdXXovg gr}xogixov tXagoxqxa, iov
TO fisv Tagfitiv TavTOV saxi TW xsxagd%&ai TTJV oi\v, ov dvdnaliv xb svgvfioav slvai TIVCI xal @or)V
aya&ov. (Vers. 375.) To Si ^afi^aivsiv,
o taxi avyxgovnv xovg oSovxag, dno TOV xaTa OTOfia
iftorpov xaxd Tovg naXaiovg tG%ri[tdTi0Tai. xal eaxi, (paal, Svaeg/Arjvsvxov. avuftaivsi Si Toig giyovoi
xal Toig vnonxtjGGoVGi xal &sXovGi ftiv XaXijaai Ti, dnogoVfAe'voig Si xal vnoxgeftovGi xal OVTCO
Tovg oSovxag GvggrjacovGtv. oti Si xai 6 Aokmv vnixgsfAS, SyXoi [AST* oXiya TO, vno S' STQS/IS yvia.
4o 'IGTSOV di OTI iv grjxogixa xivl Xsixa> tpsgerai fiapfiaXi&iv xb tgifisiv inb rpv%ovg, sv Si sTsga),
OTI flapftaivcov fiiv ffi[.iaxa fidXXwv, xaxd fiij/ta nogsv6tusvog xal nanxaivcav, PapfiaXV&v Si giyuv,
dnoXXvfxsvog. '0 Si dgafiog xal aixbg TWV ftafifiaivovxwv iaxlv dnoxshafia. (Vers. 376.) To Si, %X<o(fbg vnal Ssiovg, ngog Siaaxo?.?/v ugrjxai ov ftovov xov xaxd \\fir\v xai vsbxrixa %Xwgov xal svixfiov, oi
firjV avov xai yfgovttxwg dXiftavTog, <p S)} ^Awpoj GvaxOiypv xal TO %Xagbv yovv nagd Beoxgixoa xal b iv
'OSvaasia Sisgbg novg, dXXd xai xwv dXX'wg % brio voaov yXw*$av rj xaTu tiva tpvoixr>v v.gaGiv, xatf 5Q
ijv saxconxai, wg nov ngoysyganTai; TO, o'ir] nsg rpvXXwv ytvsri, ToiySs xai dvSgwv, sig
Xx 2

348

PAWGIJIAK.

Vs.3774og.

SrjXaSij xtxqwopivcov xaxd cpvXXa. SijXop Si wg ofioiov xi taxi %X(OQ6V vno Siovg iinstv xal
waxi xal ore iinp'Ofiygog Siog xXwgbv, TO to%oonoi6v Xiyu. dXXwg fievxot nqog ctXQifluav d x g
axov b wxgbg OVX av bg&wg ndvv Xiyoixo ^Kcogog xaxd xb iv %X<ogbxr[ii %Qvoiov, aXXd fidXtaxa
b nv^osiSwg xtXQWGpivos <*<f' ov nv&vbg xig iiaxwnxat av&qwnog naga xotg naXaioig' xal aXXwg Ss
(pgdaai, 6 xaxd %()V6oiv %gw(ia foftafipevog xrjv b'xfJiv, ov xal TOV %QVGOV yivovg av&gwnov axwxpot,
av Tig sicpvwg. xgyGifia Si ilg vovv xoiovxov xal tj xad-WftiXiipevt] t*>XQtt xai T g^^vai
wxgbv tlvat
xov xQvav Sia TO nolXovg txiiv Tovg emfiovXtvovTag. ij 'Offqotxij Ss Movffa ogee xal Tt]V wg tixog
vno Seovg x^goTtjTa TOV JoXcovog xal TO t | ixiivov log ttxog Saxgvov. oi yag xaxaaxonov Sia T^V
VVXTU ovx' bguaiv avTa. yiviTai Si #Awpdg anb TOV X^OJ] xaxa xgaaiv xov o xal ?;, bnoiuv naox^
xal rj Giamr\ xal xb Suifta xal iv 'OSvaada xb fioaaxgitv xal naga 'HgoSoxa TO fiui&stv. To Si ua-d'fiai- JO
60 VOVTS TO noXv TOV Taxovg SrjXot TOV AbXwvog, ti *ye xal ftoXig airbv IGTWOI TOV Sgo/.iov oi Tjgueg xal
aaO-fiaivovxig Si xaTaXappdvovai. (Vers. 3 7 7 . ) To Se XIX^TIJV ix TOV xixnadxnv avyxexonTai. Tivig
Si Sia Sicp&byyov Ti]V Trjg XS-eiog xavxqg eygaxjjav nagaXrjyovaav xaxa xb nouixtjv xal xa opoia. To
Si aipaa&ai x^giov ngofirj&eiag iaxl axgaxunxixfjg, oi fibvov 'iva (iri <pvyf] b AbXav, aXXa xal 'iva fiy
naqa^itpiSa TVXOV (poguv iXxvarj xar* avTwv, iaug Si xal 'iva fig Se^iwaiv TOVTO vot]Gag {haqgrjay ffwO"fjvat xal ovxbig e^eiTii] xqv iq)' olg av egwxq&eii] ctXy&eiav. To Si daxgiaai, ndvv fiiv xal avzb
y
-dgaavSiiXov Si iSiov. nsgl Si TOV tpyguv SiSt)Xoo*xai aXXaxov, wg neg xal niql xov noXvxfir}xog oiSrjgog. ( V e r s . 379,) 'IGTWV Si xal b'xi JIXOVTOV StjXwxixbv TO, eattv evSov x<x%x6g xe xgvaog xi
xal xb Qijg, xal oxi xb wygetv vtpegfitjvevwv b noiijxrjg tnr\yays TO, WV Vfitv xtgiGaixo av b naxrig
noXXa, fYxEVSfii, xov doXwva StjXaSfj, wbv nenv&oixo yyovv tfoygrj-d-ivxa vfp'vfiiov. (Vers. 383.) 20
"On ovx anofiXriTov icxi oitovSaitp avSgl xb xaxa xaigbv Gocpiaaa&ui xal ovxw nwg ipsvoao&ai. 'OSvaatvg ovv ivxav&a Soxti \pevSta&ai, iinwv fiiv TW JOXWVI on t^a'gan, /JirjSi aoi &dvaxog xaTadvpiog
10'iaxw, o IGXIV iv iv&Vfirjau xal xaxa Sidvoiav, ovx dvxi*ngd^ag Si rw JiofiijSei avaigovvxi aixov,
Kal b'ga TTJV TOV Xbyov Sifybxqxa peacog tigrjfievov. ov yag wpootv iq antrfi]vaxo wg ov xe&vrjri,
cckXa ngooxaxxixwg sine, &dgou, [iqSi iv&v(nov &dvaxov, o mg ovSsfiiav u%s jifojQoyogiav WWavrbg fisvxoi ovx avaigei avxbv, i'cwg ftiv Sid xrjv dnXwg iv iptXio Xbyw GVV&^X^V, xaxa Si xal Sion 736
Xbyov b'Xwg TW JOXWVI ixoivoav7]Gs, fia/.iora Si Q'TI TCC fiiv eig xafya T ^ Aiofiijdei avaxi&fjGt, xa Si tig
uo Xbyovg eavxqi. "Oga Si xal wg r\ noXXrj StiXia i^exgovas xbv AbXwva xov ^ffgovtiv. b ydg tig fitjdiv Siov
d;iaiT7]Gag bfibaai xbv"Exxoga svxoXwg ivxav&a xal Slxa b'gxov nsid'ixai xw ix&gw, Xeyovxi &dgast
xal i^fjg- ( V e r s . 3 8 5 . ) "Oxi sqwxrjGug ivxav&a naga xov 'OSvoGtmg ngbg xbv AbXwva yogyal Sid xb 3o
xaxineiyov TOV xaigov xoiavxai' ny S* ovxwg inl vrjag anb Grgavov eqxtai olog vvxxa Si' bgrpvaltjV Xfp>
xal ngoggij&daav, rjg SiaoacprjTixbv xb, oxt &* ivSovai ftgoxol aXXoi; % xiva GVXTJOCOV, (frjGi, vfxviav,
wg xal ngoiygdcp?], jj o~*"Exxwg ngottjxe Siaoxoniao&ai exaoxa, ij ci avtbv &v/ibg dvjjxiv, o nig ion
3o nsgicpgaaig xov, *7j av ngoi&vft^&tjg. (tir* oXiya Si hi yogybxegov <fgd/u>v (ftpl xax' igwxyaiV
(Vers. 4og.) dXX* ays fxoi tini, nov vvv Sivgo xiwv Xineg"Exxoga noiftiva Xawv; srov Si oi tVr xttxai'Agrjia; nov Si oi 'innoi; nwg S' ai xwv aXXwv Tgwwv (pvXaxai xe xal tival, aaaa TI fiqxiawai
(itTa acpiaiv; dvxl xov, xiva fiovXiiovxai; dib xal ifjiXovtai xb aaaa xaxd xovg naXaiovg, wg xov
SaGWOfiivov fii] TO xiva SrtXovvxog, dXXd xb ativa, xa&d xal dXXaxov St]Xovxai. SrJXov Si on xb
4o gi]&iv aaaa 'Aixixol Sid Svo x" ixcfigovai, xal on xb aaaa *dvxl xov anva, o xal avtb 'Arxixwg axxa
Xsyexai, dvayxaiwg Saaivixai wg dnb xov a inoxaxxixov ag&gov xal xov act, o SijXoixb xivd yXwooi\ 4o
Miyagiwv, xa&d (paoiv oi naXaioi. 'Ioxeov Si xal on ov ndvv svgrjxai x&iqwv 6 noirjxijg xij ngo(pogct xov x dvxl xov a xaxd xovg vaxsgov 'Axnxovg, o'i'Oftrjgov Grjpegov Xiyovxog Ttjfttgov avroitpaaiv,
wg xal xriv xoivwg ovgfttjv xvgfirjv Xiyovai, xal xb atvxXov XIVTXOV. A'tXiog Si Aiovvoiog iatogtl xovg
xwf.nxoig (idXiaxa ixxXivuv nav xb exov oiy\ibv xal ej-rjxiioiv xal tybepov, a xy.TgaycpSia (idXiaxa av
dg/ibxxoi. Sio xal diaavgovxsg xoig xgayixovg wg (At) xoiovtovg ngoonaiovaiv iv TW, sawaag rifnag ex
xwv ciyixdxwv Evginidov. Xiyti Si xal on IlsgixXia cpaal ngwxov ixxXivai xbv Sid xov d
b

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349

rowffTOjMflfTos"S angsntj xai nXaTvv, yv(ivat,6(isvov del ngog TO xdxonxgov, xai on erxaXol xai
Kixuig ov%* oi xaxd fPoivixrtv, dXX 01 ntgi Kvngov, wv noXig Kcriov, xXy&eiaa ovxw , (paoiv, dno
Kixiov yvvaixog xivog, &dXaxxav 'iXtyov xai nixtav xai xagdiwxxeiv xai fxaxxaXiav, xai xoiavxa b'aaovSafiov *'Attika vofiifjnvai, dXXd xwv ystxbvwv, cpqol, Boiwxwv, rw fitjxf"Ofirjgov fxrjxs xgayixovg5o
firjxi QovxvSiSrjv rj IlXdxwva xi%gfJG&at avxoig. hv 8i xw xiXsi xov Xoyov optjGiv 6 avxog ovxw xai
OfATigog Si noit/xrjg wv xai gaxpwSwv ngoGeT%tv aXXwg i b'yxw. 816 xai ag^dfievog xrjg noirjGiiog ovx
iwvi&t, ovs &erj kiyu, 'iva fitj ovaxiiXag xa %EiXt] cxevbv xov b'yxov noiohj. ( V e r s . 4o6.) "Oga
Si tog tv xtj Stvxtga avaxoiyia TWV XOV 'OSvaaiwg igwxrjoiwv, ag i^Qyv fQioxij&tjvat xaxaaxonov,
t'C xig tl-axgiftokoyoiTO Seovxwg avxov, negl "Exxogog ngwxov igaxa 6 rjgwg. i'ffwg yag iog neg
10 6 AQIMV xr/g fiaGikixrjg axqvijg, ovvwg avroi xr^g xov "Exxogog tcpievrat. ig<ioTa,Ss xai negl TOOV
sxsivov bnXwv, [itya tjyovfdsvog ei xai xoiovxov xi avvaovci xai Xa&ovxeg vcpiXiovxat, ti xcti f} tVTikaaxog axga StiXia xov rfoXwvog sxtgov xi fiuov rcoiu avvffat avxovg. ngo'iutv 8i 6 'Odvooivg fiiav xiva
ini talg gr}&tiaaig iguiTrjaw nigl TWV inixovgcov sguiia, TY\V avayxaioraTrjv Xaftwv acpog^rjv ix xcov
xov Jokiovog anoxgioelav, /*&' rjv navei xoiig nXtiovag Xoyovg. *laieov yag b'xt TU fxiv avdgua, wg xai
avcoxegio igotdrj, 6 JiOfir\8rig ngctxxw ev&a 8i Xoyov S'ovvai, ygrj xw noXffiiw xai aix^-ig dnaixr/Gat
an avxov, xw aocpw kxuvog na*ga%wgtt OSVGGU, xai yivixai TW [tv OSvaatl%fig oiov 6 Aiofur^dr^g Sga-Qo
GXixtaxaxrj, xw 8i Jioftydu 6 'OdvGGevg hoyog efingaxxog. (Vers. 385.) "loriov 81 b'xt, ev x<5, ny
8* ovxwg, 6 8t avvSiGfAog dvzi xov Si} Gvvi'j&wg i'tXrjnxai. (Vers. 386.) To 82, (Hgotoi aXXoi, ngbg
SwGToXyv ugyjxai rj xwv vvv sygtjyogoxcov xgiwv avSgwv tj xai anXwg xwv EV xy /ud^fl dygvnvovvxwv
20 ant cpvXaxy. (Vers. 3^j.)'Ev
8s xw, rt xiva OVXIJGVJV, r]"Exxwg as ngozquiv, i\ ff &v[tog dvfjxtv,
tj avvij&^g xw notrjxfj fie&oSog, nXcavvu xr\ xov egwxwvxog qnogr]XtySj dyvoia. xi]V noirjoiv, cog ftvgta%ov yivixai 8t!-ic6iaxa. (Vers. 4o8.) To 8i diaGX07iiaG&ai cvvjig^rai ix xov a/.O7Zida*G&ai,814
737 (Vers. 4oy.) 'Ev 81 xa>, yvXaxai xs xai tvvai, cpvXaxdg ftv Xsyec xdg xwv iv eygrjyogGii, ivvag Si
xdg xwv vnvovvTwv. 'Ev Si xw, nov 8i oi evxea xiixai 'Agi]ia, nov Si oi 'innoi, dnb xoivov vouxat
xb xitvxai, 'iva Xeyrj' nov Se xw "Exxogi, oi 'innoi xuvxai, o icxi xixXivxai Jjyovv nigi?%ovxai, g noXXa%ov SrjXovxai,. iq xai aXXwg, Xunu giifia vnagxxixbv, 'iva y, nov 8i oi 'innoi UGIV. 'Agrjia Si evxea
ngog SiaoxoXi\v trsgoiav Ivxkwv ugrpai, bnota xai xa avfinoxixd, xaxd xo, oi 3' dnexoGfisov evxea,
iaxiov xai bxt iv xoig gri&uai xsixai xpoyog fiXanxixijg vnoG%Gewg xb, noX~
q (( V e r s . 3QI.)"ETI
Q
ij
t
ji ft' uxi]Gi nagex voov ijyayev bb 8itva, ijyovv
nagit-yyaye
pe xov Xoyiopov fiXanxixatg v %
3o xoiavxai yag at xov"Exxogog ngog AoXwva, og Seov tavxbv alxiaG&ai wg fiiya Swgov aix^Gavxa TOV
"Exxoga, b 8' dXXa tog aXxtov vno(ii^.<fBxai> Sid xrtv xov aixq&evxog Swgov vnoG%iotv, Xiywv wg noXXpai
ft' axtjGi nagix voov r/yayev"Exxwg, og pot IlriXtiwvog dyavov fiwvv%ag 'isrtnovg Sioasiv xaxivtvGs xai
*&/ (Vers. 3 g 3 . ) "Ev&a oga xb xaxivtvaev, f| oil Gvvqyogsixai xb ngoggri&iv iniogxov inwfiooiv,
w *xdXXtov ov ovxw ygdffnv ij nig dnwfiooiv. bfiotov ydg xi xw snwfioas xai xb xaxevtvoe. "Oga Si 10
xai b'xi ovSi oi noXif-iioi aiSoivxai St enaivov ayuv xdg xwv i%&gwv dgexdg. "Exxwg xe ovv no),~
Xayov xbv'A%tXXece inaivti, xa&d xai aixbg ixuvov, xai b Aokwv Si dfiifiova xov 'A^tXlia sinwv ngb
figayiwv ivxav&a xai dyavbv Xeyti avxov. (Vers. 391.) Jlegi 8i xov, nagix voov ijyaytv, b'xi xavxov
ioxi xw nagzi, voov tfyovv ixxbg XoyiGfiov, xai or* to nagej; xai Sid xov ygatpsrat, xai Sid xov x, xai
Tioxt xavta yivtxai, xai b'xi xb TOIOVXOV enigg>ipa Sicpogiixai, xaxd oivxa^iv, xai dXXaxov oacpwg SiSij4o Xwxai. ( V e r s . 39/j.) "Oxi &ofjV b nowjxrjg vvxva xeci vvv Xiyti r] xi)v xwv ,u>wv xaxadsxixrjV slg dvdnavXav, and xov &ew &w xb xi&rifxi, % XTJV xayuav, wg dnb xov &e'w xb xgi%w. dvsnma&i^xojg ydg
xolg invovaiv dnsg^Ojiivrj doxu xayyxiga xi\g r/fiigag thaf tf /xdXiGxa epiXoGoifwg, xrjv xwvosiSij
xai us &obv, o nsg iaxiv a<? 6!-v XtflOVOav. snel ydg, qpaoiv, b cpwxi^wv ijXiog fteiwv eGxi xijg
yLg yrjs, xwvoeiSris yivixai tj aixo&ev axid, o SGTIV i] vv%. xa&oXov ydg, u TO cpwxtt,ov
fi xov (fWTi,O[A.ivov, xcovosiSqg dnoxiXstxai Gxid, ag nig lav dvdnaXiv xaXa&oeiSr'jg' sav Ss
auwio tact, tcvXivSgoudyg. 6 *S ys Kgdxrjg xai ev rij xoiavTp (piXoGocpia xb -&ori inl Ta%iiqs 20

350

P A lF 1 I J I A K.

Vs. 3954i7.

i, Xiyutv w$ fi vvi, axia Ttjg yijg ovaa laoxa%Sig xivuxat TM fjXitp, Suoxovaa otov xal Stuxo/ievrj.
Sib &orjV einwv aott vvxra (JUT* cXiya vr\sg &oai (prjaiv, sig kvSu&v TOV TavTOOypov roiv Xigswv inixt
vvxxbg ini re vrjwv. 'laxiov Si xal o 6 tpiXbfirjgog HotpoxXfjg TO &oi] fisxaX^lSuv aibXa vv Xiyst oi
fiovov xaToc TO iv aaxgoig noixiXov avtrjg, xa& o xal noixiXsiumv nag Aiayvty
Xeyexai, dXXd xal
xaxd Tag grjd-eiaag'Ofiijgtxdg evvoiag. (Vers. 3g5.) r 'Ort dya&ov xaxaaxonov iv (*%$ egyovTo, dvSguv dvopivemv o~%eSbv el&eftiv, ex re nv&ia&ai rdde Tivd. e'axi Si xavrav&a TO a%sSov avrl ro!
iyyvg, ccxQifiaoreoov Si fineiv, l^ofiivtag, 0 xal c%Sriv heysTat. (Vers, 398.) "Qrt doXoov piv, ug
iggsd-q, arag noXlocg wvofxaae TO vnw/riphov Sugov iino TOV "Exxogog, xovg 'A%iXkiwg 'innovg dr)XaSri xal r aQuaxa. (Vers. 4 o i . ) 'Odvaaivg Si xaxa fiagvtriTa tj&ovg fteiSi^ffag xal TO fxiv agpa atoinrjoag, xovg Si 'innovg fisydXa Swga xaXeaag xal oviio TO Swgov nX^WTixwg fieyt&vvag, axtonxu 10
xov JoXcova einwv t] gd vv rot (isydXiov Sugeov iniftaiixo &v/Aog, ijyovv ^x^xixwg tni&iifiu, 'innav
3o AlaxiSao Sa'tygovog. oi S' dltysivol ctvSgaai ys*&vr)Tol(U Sa/Ar/uevcii yd' bxito&ai allio y* rj 'A%dtji, ov
a&avdri] Texe (iijnjQ. (Vers. 4 o i . sqq.) Kal b'ga wg xdvxavQ-a svps&oSwg ftveiav awr/frag TOV
'AxiXXewg 6 noit]Ti}g nagiggixpe, xal TavTtjV^aEuvtjV Siu TO &tiov ytvtaXoytjfia' xal b'xi TO, OV ct&avaTt) Tixe {ifjTtjg, ov%' ccnkwg, igge&t], dXX iva Siaaval&dtj xdiv ankwg -&vtjTOJV dvSguiv 0 'Ay^ikXtvg.
To Si tni(AaUa&ai vvv fiiv dvxl TOV hpko&ai XUTCU xal ytvixrj avvxceaaixai oi Si f*t&* "Q[tt}gov xai
fttTcc ahiaTixr\g avto xdaaovai, XafiftuvovTeg CCVTI TOV tflxuv, wg StjXoi xal TO, (laiopEvoi ffioroio xaxrp)
xal duxia &r]gr]V. (Vers. 4o3.) To Se 6%iToi)-ai aXlcag (iiv xoivoxigov ivegyeiav SyXoi Xapftavopivov
ini TOV rjvin%eiv q intfiaivuv, ivTai&a Si nd&og StjXot Xrjcpfriv dvu TOV qvio%tj&rjvai. 'laxiov Si xal
OTt d-gaaiog xal uXxipov 'innov k'naivog TO dvat dXeyeivov dvSgl rtp TV%6VTI da/taa&tjvai xal 6%fea&ca, 20
wg nov xal 6 BovxscpdXag 'AMl-avSgov [AOVOV ij&iXe cpigsiv sno%ov. To Si aXXa ij 'A%iXi]i avxixeixat,
Ttj TOV "ExTogog iniogxia Ty Xeyovay, tog ovx sno^rjaexai Totg TOV 'A^iXXeiag 'innoig aXXog Tgdmv dXXct
o JoXtov. * Ev TOVToig Si oga xal or* (Avrjfiovixbg 6 JoXiav avtd ixeiva 'Ofirigixqi'd&eitpgdaag TamoXotioyixuig T(p 'OSvaoti, oaa nag)']yyiXTai vno *TOVaExTogog. OVTCO Si TavxoXoyst xal 'OSvcaevg agog J6Xiova sinoov avToXi,il TO, TOV NioTogog negl xaxaaxonov. ( V e r s . 4 o 4 . ) " t / p a Ss sv rw, aXXa y'
q 'A%tXfji, xai TTJV (xexd avvaXoi(pfjg iniv&taiv TOV ye cvvSiaftov, i/AcpaTixqv ovaav, cog oi'daoiv oi
avvsrol, ov prjv iixp xal Sifta Xoyov yivoukvrjv naganXrjgwfxctTixwg. (Vers. 4 o 5 . ) "Oxt tt xal noXXotg
dnyyogtvTat eigrja&ai nagd rw noiyjxy xoivoxigov TO Xiyeiv dvxl TOV XaXeTv, dXX' svxav&a, wg nig xal
dXXa%ov, ovvtjyogetxai, TO xal ovThig txHV nag* ai TTJV TOiavTTjV Xiiv, iv TW, dXX' ays fioi TOSS
tins xal ccTgixmg xaTali'gov, o dXXa%ov dxgsxswg dyogtvaov Xeyu, xal rw, eycb xoi Tavra fidX' dxgi- 3o
ximg xaTaXe^co, Tovxeaxtv dnayyeXw. (Vers. 4 1 2 . ) Kal b'ga xal vvv TTJV TOV JoXwvog StiXiav. 'OSvaaeiig (iiv ydg dnaiTet drgixiag sinslv, 6 S' vmoyytixai ov% anXiag dXXrt fidX' dxgtxeeog xuxaXi^ah 738
(Vers. 4 i 5 . ) c ' O r t TOV T^IXIOV
oixiaxov"IXov xaxd /Aeaov, mg xal dXXa%ov sggi&q, szeSiov Te&apfii5o vov dg%ai(a k'*&u Sid TO ug itxog iVTtv&sv tv[iv?ifi6vivTOv TOV TaxpivTog nagd Tq> ixtivov arj/xaxi fiovXag
fiovXevu 6' ExToog avv Toig afxq> avrov, boot, rpijal, fiovXriyogot siaiv. ovg (p&doag 6 noirjT^g dgiaxovg
fine Tgcoiov tjyi]Togag t}Si fiiSovxag. noiu Si TOVTO 6 "Exxag ij xtficov TOV Ttjg 'IXiov naXiOTtiv ngoyovov 1] xal wg SiaTuxiofAaTi rw aiifian xgcopivog. Yctog Se ovx dya&bg oitovog diiS' ivxav&a TO ngog
xdcpu xa&rjiAiVov TOV agxovra ftovXiieiv xd xrjg /.idxvs- ov ydg aiatu ex TWV [tvrjfidxtov olmvi^bvxo oi
60 naXawi. xaXu Si xal dtiov TOV 'IXOV, enil *xal xo aixov naXiOfia Ugov, XU&OTI xal anetv Tti/og xa&
"Ofttigov. (Vers. 4 1 6 . ) 'Evxav&a Se xitrai xal 6 (pXotefiog ovx ini &aXaaaiov dXld TOV dnXwg XaCxov 4o
d-ogvfiov. (pi]0l ydg (lovXdg ftovXtvn &ti'ov nagd ar/fian "IXov voarpiv dnb (fkoifffioio. (Vers. 417.) Ktfrai
Si xal TO gveTai xal TO cpvXaGoei ag e%ovxd TIVU Siayogdv. qirjal ydg, ov Tig xixgtfievr) g'verai oxguxbv
oiSi tpvXdoou. TO Seianv oi TOIOVTOV, dXX dXrj&ojg uiv Tambv TO giiTai xal TO (pvldaau, b SiJoXiov
815Soxei avyxiai xr,v rpgdaiv tSeiXaivovivog, og xal nag^l
iv ra, fiovXag ftovXiwi, dxaigwg xaXhaniyav TOV Xoyov o n ovx ixgvv- ovpfiaXXeTai Si TI ixv/ioXoyixoig IT? ToiavTt] nagt^osi
xai TO b'aoi ftovXrjrpbgoi. ( Vers. 415.) "Oga Si xdvrav&a TO fiovXivu Xt%&iv ivegyrjTixw'g. "On igtoxti&tls n^l

PAWQIJIA

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Vs. 4 x 8 - 4 2 0 .

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nov b"Exxwg, nwg Se at xwv Tgwwv cpvXa xai xe xal tival, aaaa xe [MJXIOWGI , negl XOVTOV /uiv ovSiv
etfi], negixontlg ino igcoTijGiwg Si"OSvaaewg, nigl Se "EXTOQOS tiTtwv wg fttxd xwv ftovXytpogwv fiovAitei, xa&ct ngoatxwg StSijXwxai, xal negl xwv tpvXaxwv wg ov Tig airwv xexgifiivrj g'iiexai ozgaxov.
ma peXXwv Siaoacprjoai, xivtg ft.lv cpvXdxxovai, xiveg Si evvd&vxai wg xal tig vnvov tvSeiv, dvxl xov
eintiv wg cpvXaaoovoi TOV axgaxbv fxovoi b'aoi Tomg i&aytvelg, ijyovv 6}%d>Qioi, Xeyti wg otov xax*
ahiyfia mgicpgaaxixwg ovxw (Vers. 4 1 8 . ) oaaai ydg Tgwwv avgbg i6%dQat, xal i^fjg, ccvxi TOV b'ooi
OixtjTOQtg Tgoiag. taiia yao xal laria xai io%dott nvqog r avTct ilaiv, WOTS TO e%uv ia/aQag xavxbv
av eiq rw e%fiv ictiag, ijyovv wg dnb fiioovg, olxiag. fyovTeg ovv iax^Qag ol icpeanoi, xa&a xal
n.QQ(pvqiu> Soxti, TOVTSGTI *noKuat) wg mo iic TOV ivaviiov dvianog 6 anofag xal tpvydg. TO Si eo/dpa 10
10 xara Tovg nalatovg wg bfidtvvfjiov aijfiaivu noXXd. leyerai ydo OVTCO xal b fiiopbg, wg nag' Evomidri sv
HoaxXit' SqXot Se, yaoiv, 1} )J!-ig xal gvnov, xal xav&iv sXxog, xal "T?JV xvgiwg di Xeyofiivqv a%dgav TTJV (xrj fyovoav mpog dXX inl ytjg ovaav 1) xoiXrjv, b'&iv xal xd ev Gwfian xoiXa eXxrj ie%dgai
iaTgixwg xaXovvxai. 1) Si x<*>[t(pdia xal TO yvvaixstov [iogiov oviw xaXit yivtxai Si rj xat' oixov 'Oftqgixrj io%aga lawg nagd TO t%nv ngdg, o iari Ta Si' wv dgiivTai xw -dtiia ol TOV oi'xov Itgov ydg xt
XQWa V sox<xQ<* riyovv fj iaxia, wg xal h'OSvaaua StjXovxai. (Vers. 42O.) -a loieov Si oTiivx<p, oaaai
yag Tgawv nvgbg io%dgai, oiaw dvdyxrj, o'lSs, ijyovv ovxoi, iygrjyogaoi <pvXaaaifAsvai xs xiXovxai
aXXi']Xoig' ardg aire noXvxXrjt'oi inixovgoi svSovai' Tgwal ydg fmxganiovoi cpvXdccuv' ov ydg oyiv
natSig G%iSbv iiaxat, ovSi yvvaixtg, wg TIQO avTwv pd%io&ai xaTct xovg Tgwag. Svvaxai, xal aX7.(og TO,
Tgwwv nvgog ia^dgai, inl xijg ew rpvXuxijg xwv TQUWV voijd-fjvai, 'ivu Xeyp b AoXwv OTI, b'aa [iiv
20 nvgd Tgwixd vyxrwg icfaivovro Tolg1A%aioig, exstva xal cpvXaxdg e%ov<!i' TU Si TWV inixovgwv dcpvXaXTa siaiv' oi ydg Tig *(pvXaxTj, wg dvwTtgw sgge&i], xixgixai cpvXdaanv xov oxguxbv, U' 6 oXxo-20
&iv ngo&v/xog TOVTO noui. xeXovxaiydg, rpijaiv, d/J.t'jXoig ovTog xal ixiivog xal aXXog avyxiyjvfiivwg,
ov (irjv xixgifAEVOt, wgi<Jf.iivoi xivig. TOVTO Si vovv enfidXXu Ttp 'OSvaau dnayogtvaai ptiv bgftrjaai xaxd
Tgwwv fitya&vfiwv xwv iygrjyogoTwv, u Tivdnov sXoi, Tganio&ai Si xaxd TWV inixovgwv, xal fidXiava ei' nov Tiveg sa%uxoi xaxd xqv fiovXtjV xov Neaxogog. xal b'ga wg datQavi'jyrjTov Totg Tgwal xb tnixovgixov 0(1 ydg avxol (pvXdaaovaiv iavxovg, dXX itigoig imxginovai. xaxaaxivd^ixai Si xb daxgaxrjyrjxov ovxwg' tl ydg buov ndvrtg oi inixovgoi rpvXdaaovai, Svoiv earai xb srigov i] ydg xv%bv
unoga&VfirjGovai xonidaavxtg, xal saxai Tig oviw avxotg ex TWV no?>.tfiiwv inifiovXi), o xal yeyovev'
t] SiafiiivavTtg avfivoi ew&tv eaoVTai da&fvug. txgijv yovv uvroi/g xexgiftevtjv iavxoig iniGTijGai qpv3o Xav.a GTgaxidv. oi Si naXaioi tfaai xal b'xi GVfAna&ug SIGIV oi Tgwsg, xal ex TCOV OYXOI TTJV avfind&nav
i%0VTig vnsgnovoiiGi xal xwv dXXoTgiwv icp' oaov SvvaTOV, ovx ! iniTayrjg j.iivxoi dXXd ixovtsg. ivTiv&tv xal ol vofio&iTai yvvaixovb/AOvg iv Tatg noXiaiv w'giaav, ov xovg dydfxovg, dXX jjSt] ycifiov
739 nsnugafiivovg, xal *szaiSov6fiovg Se k'xal-av, oi xovg unaiSag, dXX olg naiSeg eyevovxo, 'iva olg avxol 3o
h'xovai avftna&ovvxeg inifieXwvxai xal xwv inixexga[A/nevwv airotg. o&tveaxiv aiTidaaad-aixovg Tgwag,
di xovg enixovgovg inixixgafiixivovg avxoig dtpvXdxxovg ti'aoav. (Vers. 4i8.)5I<7re'ov Se on TO, oloiv
dvdyxr), li'g xe xo XQ^oi dvayxab] avvrsXtT, xal dvayxaiovg noXsfuaxds xovg icpiGxiovg Tgwag Xeyu>
iiXXov tuivroi xgonov naqd xovg iv 'OSvaoeiq, ev fj xtiviai xiveg ye'govxtg dvayxaioi noXeftiaxai.
(Vers. 4 1 9 . ) "Oga Se xal xb xiXovxai' 2'pweg fiiv ydg dvayxa'iwq dXXrjXoig xe'Xovxai, ov ixijv ovxm
xal ol inixovgoi, dXX' inixginovatv iavroig xotg Tgwatv elg yvXaxyv, xaxd xb, col Si xQ*! xavxa
4o fiiXeiv vvxxag xt xal ijfiag, o Synov wvsiSia&rj ngbg inixovgov b"Exxwg Sid xb fii] i'xsiv Sij&iv xb dvayxdtov iavxovg dygvnvttv, acpgoveg, olg ovdiv fieXei xov txjV, dXX' tv'Sovaiv dcpvXaxxoi xal dntgifiegifivoi, inel ov acpiv iyyvg xd cpDaaTa wg oia nag*ol-Sev Ti&ifitvoi iavxovg. (Vers. 4 2 0.) To 5k
noXvxX?jTovg tlvat Tovg entxovgovg xal, wg dXXaxov M<pi], avSgctg noXiojv ix noXiwv, SitXovxai piv
aamwg ev xa> xuTaXoyw TWV vewv. utpoguy Si vvv yivtrai rw noirjTij ivxav&a TOV iv&vg pv>jG&t]vai
ftex* hXiya inixovgwv xivwv, Kaqwv StjXaSij xal IIai6*vwv xal AtXiywv xal Kavxwvwv xal IltXaGywv, 4o
Avxiiov xe xal Mvawv, xal Q)gvywv xal Mpovwv, negl wv xal iv xp Boiwxia yeyganxai, xal ev rots

352

P A V ii I J I A K.

Vs. 4ai 434.

rov ntQniytjTOv Se, niQt Ss Kavxcovcov xai sv xoig iig Triv'OSvcouav.

(Vers. 4aa.)"0(> Ss nigi uv
Xqil XIVSVVEVUV dv&qunovq noXtfAOvpevovg. ov ydg ntgl %gt]f*dx(ov dXXd naiSwv xal ywaixStv, a>v fit]
nagbvxiov Toig tnixovgoiq dxrjStaxoi tvSovaiv avxoi' oiixovv Si xal oi Tgwsg, olg nagaxd&qvrai
cxsSbv xd (filoifjiiva. 'Iaxe'ov Si b'xi iv TW, OV nalSsq oiSi yvvaixtg, So^oi av *covg natSceg oix i'&o
Xoyov ngo&sivat, ockX on xsXixbv a'Ctiov avxol xov ya.yt.ov, xal Si' avxovg r&> /?ia TO XWV yvvaixwv
tntiobdiov. (Vers. 4 21.) To Si inixganeovaiv ix xov xqanut Stvxipov ivsgyijTixov fiskKovrog avijxxai
tig ivtaxoiTa nQWTTjg av&yiag xcov ntQianwftevoDV, hfioiiag xqi xganiovaiv, o ntg iv 'OSvaatia di%a ngo&oU)g tnl nuTi'jdtuig li'grjxai oracpv^wv, ij; <av xo yfevxog. cpvaixog Si avroiiv ivtarwg xo xgenat.
5o (Vers. 425.) Oxi SUMHV xaxd negiTxoxrjxa ngo&iotwg xo *Siaaa(pfjoai tig fiad-qffiv. qpjjfft ydgm Sittne
uoi, oygcc Satiia. (Vers. 42 4.) Kelxai S' tvxav&a xal xo peuiypievai avrl xov avyxt%V{ievtog xal civa/xl!- io
xeiutvoi, o ctvcmaXiv e%u ngog xb xexgiftivoi. iprjdi yccg'OSvGGivg' nwg yag vvv TgwtaGi litfiiyfisvoi
ivdovaiv, oi inixovgoi Stjladrj, ij anavtv&sv; ngog o neg 6 AoXwv aTioxgivctpivog tha ovfiftovfaiei,
xguxxov xi xaxa xwv inixovgwv rw 'OSvooet, ix&&og (ucptKipog aixw (faviig Sid Suhiav xal xo (pii.66o<pov. ovxw Se xal nag tog tninav ngoSoxrjg nluovg xogqyii (Ai&6*Sovg cav ftovJ.tvovxai oi nolvngayfiovovvxeg avxov. noni Si xovxo ixstvog r] (poftov vnayogtvavxog, ug svrav&a yivtxai, ij pioovg TJ xegSovg
rj svvoiag rj ttsgov TOIOVSE xivbg nd&ovg tfjv%rjg. (Vers. 42 8.) "On tvvia xd nQOGB%mg itgt]f.iiva E&vt]
8\f}iVxav&a ngog ovo\ia txds(iE*vog b 7ioii]Xi)g xd (tlv liGOaga, ovxco S6av airta, xpikcog i!ie&ETO, xd Se
nivxi fisxd Geftvwv tni&tTiov Tlaiovsg dyxvXoro^oi., Sloi HtXaayol, Mvool dyegto^oi, &gvyeg inno- 740
daftoi, xcci Mfjoveg innoxogvaxai
(Vers. 43o.) *Ev aitoig Si /nefivtjxat xal &Vftpgt]g, ev&a Ra^ov
agxt Gxrjvova&ai oi-dvxioi, tinmv' ngog Oififigtjg S' e'haxav Avxioi, tjv 6 xd i&vixd ovyygdrpag nofav 20
TgwdSog (pi]Gi, xxiadsTaav vnb JagSdvov snl Qvfi^gco xivl tpikw avxov. sv&tia Si xavxtjg jj 0t/fij3ga.
ioAyi SE *O avxog xal noxaftbv avxo&i Qvfiftgiv, dcp' ov'AnoXXwvog Qvfji^gaiov itgov, iv d iioj-ii&t]
'Ax&favg. Xsyexat Se, (pqci, xal Sid xov ", ZvpfigaTog, hi Si xal Ovftftgiog i$ xaxd ' EXkdvixov Aiyi(igiog Sid xov S~. oxi Si xalTtoftyg norafiog Qv^qig b xal Tifogig, Myu xal 6 ntgiriynxrjg. 'Ioxiov
Si oxi xb, ngog Gbfiftgqg, w's neg xal dvwxsgw xo ngog JXEV dXbg Kagsg, iMiinxixtig iggdd-t], 't'va Myy
o n ngog xw fidgsi xijg dkog xal ngog xo fifgog xijg Qv/A^g)jg, rj iyyvg dlbg xal eyyvg 6vfA/Sgt]g, aXloog
aoydg oix IV&EXOV ovv*xdgai avxd xaxd xb ngog oov eifxl xal xd xoiavxa, EI py aga xal xovxo tik^nxai
dvxt xov iyyvg oov tifti Soxei Si ij gtj&iiaa Ovfifiga firj S%EIV 'ElhjviSa ixvuoloyiav. si Ss xig aixr\v
tiSsh] b'&tv yivtxai, siotvai i'awg xal xd nagd xco xiofAixw Oipfiga no&tv nagrptxai, dtp' uv &V[tftgeniSHSIVOV ixeivog t(pn *ov ivvilwg i&ilovTa &]v xal dnegixxov. ( Vers. 4 3 o . ) To Si E?M%OV xkijpwxyv ift- 3o
tpaivH xoig emxovgoig x?]V git&sioctv xaxd&tGiv Sid xb ndvxi] dcpiXovtixov. snifugio&q Si xb gfjfta
So TOVTO xaxd xb dnb xoivov o%rfia ndai xoig gri&uaiv i'&vs*Giv. oxi Si oi Atktyeg dnb xov Xiyot xb
ovvdyta nag>'ix&t]6av, Gvvulsypivoi ydg, tpaoiv, ijGav dnb noklwv i&vcov xal oxi Kagixbv fjGav
e&vog, b'&tv xal Atlsywv nbhg it xwv Kagwv ftrjxgonohg iteysxo, xal b'xt dyxvXoxo^ot oi fibvov oi
%gu>HEVoi dyxvkoig xb^oig, ijyovv oxgifikoig, dXkd xal oi dyxvltjv xal xogov (itTttxiigi&uivoi, (dxovxiov
Si uSog JJ dyxvh]) xal on Mpovtg oi xal Mctiovsg xal Avdoi ingcorsvov xaxd xb inntvuv, b'&tv xal
4o nagoifiia xb nagd vlvStov aQ(.ia inl TUIV noXv 6ntG<o Atinofisvoov, xal oxi Mvool xal Ogdxsg oi *fiiv
'Aoiavol, oi Si ntgl Lvgwnrjy, xavxa Si] nkaxixegov SqXovxai dhXay^ov. (Vers. 432.) "On ftsmptg xal
iniSibgd-wGig egojx^atwg xb, dlld xir( ifii xavxa Sis^geta&s txaoxa; JoXeovog Si xovxo loyog, fisi.Ji.ovxog tintiv y.ctxd xwv bpoyvlwv ^^r xiva xm 'OSVGGH xal rra JiofiijSn ug oix av aviol qXniGav. 4o
( V e r s . 434.)"Or* iniggtov wg ixdoxors xy Tgoia inixovgoi, wg dllay_ov xf. S^Xovxai xal ivxav&a Si.
Ggaxtg ovv dgn vuootl itX&ov inixovorjoovxig. oi' xal hxaxoi dllwv sxstvxo xal Sid xovxo tvtm^ovhvxoi,
5o haav, wg b JO?MV xaxa^ijvvn,
ti*ncov Qgijixtg o'id' dndvtv&e vetjlvSsg iaxaxoi allwv
iv Se Gfiv
'Pfjaog Paailtiig, naig 'Hioviiog. xov Sfj xaUhxovg 'innovg i'Sov tjSi fisyiaxovg- UvxoxtQoi xwVog, 741
d-tuiv 3' dvifioiaiv bftoioi. sv&a cpaotv oi nalaiol b'xi xwv Svo xovxmv vnigfioidiv x^v juiv vkiQ&txixwg
hvxoxtgoi xiovog sinav, x?]v Si xaff bfioiwaiv ngotjyuysv iv rip, dvefwig 6/iotoi, rw

F J

* P. 1 J 1 A

Vs. 434-439.

353

aSvvaxoi tixaaag, tov 5e dvvaxov (xtl^ov anoqpi'jvag xb Gvyxgivbfisvov' xlv0S fiiv ydg i'an xi kevxbTIQOV ; NiatwQ ovv iv xotg i^fjg dxxiveoiv tmxivai aixoi/g i)liov (ftjoiv. dviftov Si &aaaov ovSsv xu>v
V7i oigavov aoj/uatwv, luare avtfioig fiiv xul jjliw ioixaoi, %iovog Si XtvxotiooL tlai. Grjfisiwaat Ss xal
on xq> davfiaaico xrtg !~vvwgiSog xat TO G%riyia xfjg (pgdcswg ovvtr]U.axTai.> lineiv ydg -Swdftsvog bfioionxwxwg xakfaorovg 'innovg xal fieyiaxovg kevxoTsgovg %ibvog, &eiuv S' dviftoiGiv b*[*oiovg, xal TOV Go
/Aixgov intdtxofisvou xi)v xoiavxrjv cvvxagiv, o'fitug 6 noirjxrjg xatd ntuGiv ei&tiav xaivwg
soxwttziasvi
igopOKooag to gsviov tov Koyov Gxrjfia trj xatvongsntia xov ngay^axog xal &avfidotix(og ttj [Atxajiaaet,
tov a%^/4,axog, idia xov tov tvyovg ixcpwvijaag enaiyov xal cv^utta(A,og(ftaaag ibv koyov xw ngayfiaxi,
xal xa?Mg tmwv to xaXbv xccl o ^ ^ t r n xaivongsntt i^ayysi'/.ag xuivotrjta ngdy/natog, wg civ 6 axgoaTtjg kniatgacpeirj t<a Xoyui, xa&antg 6 Jio^rjSt]g rw ngdyftccxi. "kunu Si iv tw, XtvxoTEQOi %iovog,
TO uciv, wg xal ev TW, (prifil xatavevaai Kgoviw*va datgdntiov eniSQia. xal ixu yag TO>-ivTsksg817
ovTtvg' aargantuiv ijv 6 Kgoviwv im8e,ia. ygdtai Si xatd toiovrov Xbyov xal b Niatwg enl TOV
avTOv ngay/naxog iv xoig t,rjg ofioiat ayj]^axi, sinwv' b'nnwg TOVGS' 'innovg kdftixov, aivwg dxtivsffiv
ioixoxtg r/thioto, tid Stjladi]. ahkwg Si ye uxptiKtv ioixotag emetv xaxd nxwaw xal aixbg alxiaxixrjV.
dgeri} Si 'inniuv ov fibvov to xaMiozovg sivai, oiSi [ibvov to [ityiaxovg, dlX bftov ixdrtga. b'ga Si
xal OTimg b xtvSvvtvouv JoXwv icp"inmov Swgia xoaovtov dnic% xov Xafiuv ixeivovg, ware xal xovg
iv TW Tguiixqi atgatoniSw xaXkiotovg 'innovg ngoSiSwaiv. b S' avxbg xahwg ntgl %gvabv inxo7]fievog
xal Sid TOVTO r e negl TOV cPfjaov negiegyoog imTtTrjgqxwg inatvet fiexct xovg 'innovg xal td b'nXa xal xo
Tov'Pr/Oov agfxa, tinwv' (Vers. 438.) agfia ds 01 %gvo~u> xal agyvgw sii rjGxrjxai, TOVXSGTIV iniaxrifiovug. to yag ev xu>v xe%vwv to sniaraa&ai iffti. Tiv^sd xe, (frjal (Vers. 4 3 9 . ) , xQvaeia nikwgia,
&avfxct iSea&ai, r/Xv& t%wv' td fiev ovxi xaxd d-vrjtolaw ioixtv, riyovv ngenu, dvSgsaai qpogeuv,
dk'/C d&avdxoiGv &eotoi. 0 Sf] nagicpgaaig iott xov *xeiyia &eta. xal b'ga xd avyya ndgiaa, TO xalhi- 10
axovg xal fjfyiaxovg, xal xb kevxoTfg'oi xal bpoioi, xal xb xtv%tu xgiioeia nskwgia, xal TO &vr]XOIGIV avSgiGGtv, d&avdxoiGi &eoiai. fieoxovxat, ydg b xa7.bg xonog G^rifiaGi xaXotg iniTt]Sfg.
(Vers. 436.) 'latsov Si b'ti to fjiiv, xaMUotovg 'innovg xal e!;ijg, inaivog 'inntav, xal /ndXiata kevxoZv
agfiatog Ss xb XQV6Q " ' dgyvgai ev TjGxrJG&ai' b'nkcov Se<xb xev%ea %gvaea xal l^r/g. ( Vers. 4 3 4 . ) To
Se, o'iS' dndvBV&s, ngbg tr/v xov 'OSvaaeoog b Jolwv elnev sgoorrjGiv, nv&o/nivov ei'nsg (.isfiiyftevot,
Tgweaaiv svSovaiv rj dndvev&ev oi ercixovgot. TOV Si ye dndvev&e Siaaarp^Tixov xb ea%axoi dlXmv,
otg xal %gr] lyxeigrt(sai xaxd xr\v fiov?Jjv xov NeGTogog. To Si o'iSs 1'acog f.dv xal SaxtvXa> dcpsXaig
Seixvvg b AOKDIV (fijalv, si xal vvS, TJV, (xdXiaxa Se dvarfogixwg' dvaopegu ydg ngbg TY\V IV eavxio
ei'StjGiv UEQ'I xiuv Ogaxwv. To Si vsr/kvSsg ndvv xgi'ioipov xotg xaxaaxbnoig. tvenixelg7jT0i, ydg ndvxwg
oi xotovxot, inixovgoi, xaxdxonoi TS bvxeg, wg eixbg, xal 0101 fia&v vvxxtog VTLVOVV , xal oiiSi eiSbTeg TI xiav xaxd Tgoiav. ( V e r s . 4 3 5 . ) ' Egt&ifcu Si xovg tfgwag xal xb, 'Pfjaog fiaaiXzvg. tfikoxi[ir\Govxcei ydg dgiarsvaai xatd TOIOVTOV dvSgog. noin Si xovxo xal ni&avd xd vnig xwv 'innmv xal
TOV *agfiaxog xat raiv Tivxt'oov. ftaoilivg ydg ex01 <*v <*> tixbg toiavxa. To Ss iSov sig xb dlt]dij ks'yuv 20
3LVGI>TS?U rw Joktovi. ov ydg, cpqGiv, ijxovGa f/ inv&o^rjv, alt aitbg i'Sov, xtvx&a Si xaxd xovg
nkeiovgfilv ix xov xsvx< xatd xoivrjV hvfiOTqra. xaivbxegov Si noog b "Iargog nagdyei. tpyGl ydg xd nokefiixd xtvxn o'vTO) xlri&YJvai dnb TSVXIOV, Evfioi'xov xbnov, h w, qiipl, xaTeaxniaG&ijGav vnb Kvxkwnwv.
tiveg Ss oi KvxXiantg OVTOI, xal OTI ovx oi iv TJJ 'OSvaasia iatogovfievoi, xal ott, xal xakxbg iv Evfioiec
note it>gi>xihi nokvg, b'&sv xal xb exeiGe bgog rj Xakxig, ov TOV VVV Xbyov iaxiv. 'loxeov Si xal on
TOV ^ri&BVTa 'PiJGOv^OfiqQog [tsv 'H'iovttag loTogei, wg SeSrjXtaxai, oi vewtegov Si Sxgvfxbvog xov xaxd
Ogdxijv naal noTapov xal Evisgn^g MovGrjg vibv. liyovai Ss xal xgyGpbv dnoxeio&ai airu, si xijg
sv Tgoia ftotdvrjg (pdyoisv oi 'innoi aixw xal tov ixetas nioisv vdaxog, dngoGfiaxov aiitbv i'oeo&ai.
difilaxtog.
td S' ovx syivexo. afta ydg xaxela^s, xal avxovvxel dvrtgi&)] vnb diourjdovg vnvwtxmv
IlivSagov Ss nov (paalv iatogstv b'ti fiiav rjfisgav nolsfir]Gug ftsydla xaxd Totg 'dxaioig svsSu^ato.
( V e r s . 4 3 g . ) To Si nskwgia ovlkoyiOTixwg svfisys&t) tbv'PtJGOv uvat vnoSi]loL xdxuvo Si iaihv
COMMENT, IK ILIAD. TOM. II.

Y y

354

P A V Q I J I A

K.

Vs. 442-454.

3o*wg 6 fii&og ov [AOVOV Ttjv gtj&eiaav Movaav Evrignyv (ijjTsga noul, dki.cc xai hegag. KaXXiomjg (Aiv ydg % KXsiovg b 'Ogrpevg, Aivog Si TiQipt%6()r]g, &aXsi'dg Iltxlcu(parog, 'Egaxovg Gauvgi$, MeknofAivrjg xai 'A%eX(pov ugfjvtg, IloXvfiviag TgtntoXspog. (Vers. 4 4 a . ) "On 6 (xiv JoXuv
Lojygii&fivai fteXwv (xe&oSov xoig 'EXXrjVixolg xaxacxbnoig vnoxsivsi diayviaasojg r/yovv xov nuga&rjvai i,i xax' aiaav exsivog h'unev iv avtoig qe xai ovxl xb xaig vrpjoiv avrbv neXdaai, rt dXXd
SijoavTag fonttv aiito&i vrti.it SefffAw. (Vers. 4 4 6 . ) JiofA^drjg fiivroi t'ov avdpa vnoSga iSuv, <ag
rj Movaa xa&oga, cpijoi' fit] di] uoi cpvfyv ye AoXwv efi^alkeo &Vftcp, iad-ka aco dyytikag,
ind
i'xfo %HQag ifxiio, ij fiaXXov %eiQag eg dfiag, ijyovv Tjutteoag. ei juiv yaQ xe ae vvv anoXvoofiiv
j/ /.le&w/niv, i) Tt xai varigov tia&u &odg em vijag 'A-^aiwv i)e dionrsvowv rj avrifhov noXffii&v.
it Se x iftfig vno %iQGi Safiiig dnb &V(ibv okeaopg, ovxiv' ennxa ov nijfid nor eoofat 'Agyeioioi. 742
xai opa oniog nQO^irj&))q TOV [ieXXovTog xai kv TOig fiixgoTaroig 6 avvevog' xai h'ci 6 ngodoTqg,
<*>S xai 6 Ji]fioa&ev7]g nov &ea>QH, in' avraiv exuviav (ntfiiarjtai, oig xovg oixtiovg ngoSiSvixn,
4o xakoi ia&Xd roig noXtfxioig rconjffag. xai sixorwg. 6 ydg Toig *iavtov toiovtog tig av TOig
dkkoTQioig ytvono; xai OTI> ex TOVTWV bgficofievog ttg SiaXixtixwg av itiaycaviaoiTO, u>g ov nag
b io&Xa noiwv rjSi/ xai dya&og' b ydg rfokwv ov roiovrog eoriv ea&Xa neg dyyeiXag' xai OTI, OV
nag b uxptXiov Tivd evXoyiog av tpikolxo' xai ydg b /lu'Xouv Ivandsi fiev xoig iniaxonoig, ov (fiXstTai Se. (Vers. 4 4 5 . ) "Oga Si av roig gri&Bioi TO, xaTJ aiaav, ov uoigav drfkovv, ovde TO xoivug
'/.tyofitvov aiifiov, i ov xai TO alovfivdv xai 6 alav/,tvrjTt]g, dkla TO ngenov xai dXijdig ij Tt
TOIOVTOV. (Vers. 4 4 7 . ) Ka\ OTI <fv',ig i) dnb TOV (ptvig yivnai
dnofioXij TOV e di* sirpuviav,
o noXl.a%ov yivexai, xa&d xai TO igv&aivitv fxtr' 6?.iya iget kx TOV egev&aiveiv, i] dnb TOV (pvyat 20
(fii^h), oia TOV cpvyw f.iiTevs%&sVTog ei'g ivtatwta.
To di, ififtdXXeo &VfA<p, Tavxbv tip tivd'ou eig
voiiv. xai eoixe ngbg TO, (.a) 001 &dvaxog xaTa&vftiog 'iaxut. To Si, iod-Xd dyyeiXag, Tavtov
eOTi TW xaraXi^ag, o neg ngb oXiyoov b AoXwv emi. (Vers. 4 4 9 . ) To di dnoXvao/Afv negiTTrjV
t%u r>)v ngo&iaiv xai avib, xa&d nov xai TO dnofiTjviaofiSV. dijAoi Si TO , Xvxga XafioVTeg dffrjaouiv. xai OVTW Siaipegei TO Xvaai TOV dnXwg dcpelvai Soogedv I]TOI fii&eivat xaif "Ofirjgov. OVTU
5od* dv xai TOV JoXwva fis&fjxiv 'OSvaaivg, ei nsg hifttjaev oia xrjgvxog *vtov. (Vers. 45o.) To
Si ila&a ov fiovov Sid TOV n ygdysTai ovvrj&wg iv dXXoig wg gij/na vnagxnxov,
dXX ISov xai
Siu Suf&oyyov evtav&a, xai Sr}XoX TO egxy, rjyovv UVT* avTov xaTaXijipiv %gbvov TO eX&t)g, dnb TOV
eitti sig. xgfjoig Si aviov xai h 'OSvaasia. ( V e r s . 451.) diomeveiv Si TO y.ataaxonnv. b'&iv
xai TOV TOVTO noiovvia Sioniijga crgaTov egtl, og xai dovv&etug onvrjg Xsyexai. tx XOVTOV Si 3o
xai Zevg Sionxijg, ug SrjXoi r o , w Ziv Sionta xai xaxonTa- To Si, dvxifiiov noXefti^av, noXifiiov [tiv thai, SrjXol xai xbv xaxdoxonov, TIXTJV ovx dvrifliov aXX vnovXug xai Xa&gtjSov. elxog
Ss xbv avTov xai noXsfiiOTijv sivat. ivTav&a Si oga TO SionTevowv xai noXeuihav, r yogyd
ndgiaa, Si' tov xaXXwni&i tixaigtog b /liofiySrig, %aig(av ecp* olg dvSgaya&et xard roi; AoXwvog.
(Vers. 453.) To Si, ovxexi av nrjpa nox' k'aami, Svo svtgyeiwv TOV JoXuvog k'xexat Sid xov
noxi iniggiij^axog. Xiyei ydg b ygwg on ovxe Sionxevoov nrjfiavug xovg 'Agysiovg oixe noXepuv.
(Vers. 454.) "OTI b piv JoXwv nTorj&ng xbv Jiofi^Stjv efieXXs yevtiov ^pi a## dfdfitvog XiaGfo&ai, o eon negirpgaaTixwg ixerevoai. b S' av%iva fiiaaov eXaaoe rpaaydvw dil-ag, dnb S'aftqia
60 xiga Tsvovre, xaxv dveXwv. xovxo ydg StjXoi xb di$ag, 'iva fxfj tp&d*oavTa yovvnexfjoai, wg ixhrjV
aiSeatjTai. xai ixgijv piv SeC[A(a vrjXet Srjaai xbv JoXava, xaxd ixsivov sinew xbv JoXwva, wg 4o
av e'xy StT^ai xoig 'Agyeioig xo &r)gafia. SiSie di, fir, noxe xgavydoag ex xJjg neSidSog pyvvari
Tovg noXffA.iovg Toig Tgaaiv. b'ga Si xai oxt ov ndvTa ex xov JoXuvog noXvngayfiovovai fia&uv,
a (pOdaavTeg ineTgantjaav, TVX6V [tiv ixXa&6(ifvoi Sid xb evaydoviov, (idXXov Si wg tjSt] pa&ovxvs o ]',&eXov. e^ovXovTO fiev ydg fia&uv idv oi Tgusg fiivovai, nagd vavalv ij ig Tgoiav dvaXiogi'ioovai. TOVTO SS jjSt] yivwaxovow. b ydg axeiXag "Exxwg xbv Sionxeicovra,
si ai vrjeg yv8l8/.dooov*xai, ndvxwg ovx dvaxwgeT, dXXd ftevsi. b'ga Ss xai OTI ovdiv ngbg dvSgiav xa&6Xov ij xav

P A V i T J T A

K.

Vs. 456 466.

355

axgwrijgiwv
(teyaXuon}g.
ri ydg otftXog t] naytm ytig rrp /lohovi;
( V e r s . 4.56.) Tivovrtg Ss y.ccl
htavd-a
TCC oniodsv TOV TgayijXov nayia veium.
( V e r s . A5j.)'Ev
rovrotg tie xai TO,
(pdsyyo[tevov 6 aga
ijyovv rov
JoXwvog xdgij
xdgij xoviraiv
i &
i'ovv
tig yijv
ijv entasv
av rj xerpaXq
X
[tevov
aga TOV
TOV ye
ye, ijyovv
rov JoXwvog,
xovir,aiv iiuiy&tj,
i'/yovv tig

exuvov, ag^afifvov fiiv (fwvijv dyttvat., {iijnw Si diaaarprjaavtog rb Xtyofitvov. ygdifirai (iiv,
tf&iyyo(A.vri S aga TOV ye xctgrj. ov%' 'O^rjgtx)} Se ianv ?; tpydcig' ov yd(> 'iati frijKvxiog i) xaor]
nctQ OfAijQto. Srjloi dt 'o'ftutg i/ TOMVTI] ygctrfrj, on TO nrtifxa ^leyot TOV GTOfiarng avsk&ov v.c.i
nXtjQtoffav avrb i.&yv&ii, xaitoi Tfitjittimjg rijg xsrpa?^g, wan sn xtvovfjsvr/g rrjg yXoatnjg Soxeiv TTJV xttpahjv XCCTU xeiuevfjv ipfrtyyso&at. OVTM, rjaoi, xcu am'/.Ijva utarov vSatog si ijictiiftoi rig, 7] ftiv fx Ti'jg nriyi\g ini(>ooia tioytcca, o da ivrog ioci rov ffojArjvug t/.yuTui. ( Vers. 4'6o.)
io On tifv ^tj&rjaof.iivr/v TOV JoXvovog nuvonliuv ikwv 'OdvaOiig iv"ur6 tt y.ai dvd&rjxev avn)v
^i&tjva, ov yXctvxwmdti, ovSi CCTQVTWVI), ak?.a hi'iridi, wg ayvKfaipauevt] rov h]i*aaoi)ai, U'TTWV
%ceT()s &icc ToTaSeaai xat irjg. tizcc tfrijy.sv ava (ivgixiyv revrct, s*s.i nov v.axf bS6i> nsipvxviav.
<fqctt,u d kvrctvda (Vers. 4 6 1 . sqq.) 6 noii]Tr,g ovra; rovd' ano /.uv >.ndfr/v xvvki)v p
ekovro, xal Xvxeijv, rce TTQoginjitsvTric, y.ai roifx naXivxova xal Soov UCXXQUV xai ret y' '
vahj XrjiriSt, diog 'OSvaatvg vipoo* ctviayj&i xft-Q1' xal ^yotuvog tnog rtvda, 'ivce xal tag d
rw Aiofii'jbti xgijGipog tir/, ov dia dttXiav aXla Sia ngofAri&uaV yaine i)w roiadsaai.' as ydo
7TQ(OTr}V iv OXv/xnu emfiwaout&a xal t.rjg. tlra xai TUQI rwv itft^ijg eiyoutvog Xiyii' aXXa xai
avng nsfiifjov ini Qgyxwv dvdocov 'innovg rt xai ivvag, Sid TOV 'Ptjoov SijXadt), oig kniqegu xal
(Vers. 4 6 5 . ) on dno ed'tv, r'jyovv d(p' tavrov-i T roiavza onXct vxlioa' dtigag &IJXIV dvd f.w20 glxr]V dh?.ov d* ini aijfia T' ed-rjxi, ov/jfidgipag Sovaxag, uvgixijg r* fgnJr;7Jag oovg, ftrj Xci&ov
avxig toi'Te, rjyovv ETiaviovTctg, doi)v did vvxtct [.isXan'ctv. (l>aoi ds oL nalaioi on rgonaiov
G%ijiua ivrav&a (iifiHtai 6 noit]Tr]g rp rwv Sovdxuv y.a\ OL,IH)V avvSeoei., o nsg oi varsgov rfi
ygijoti Sirjg&gwcav, rgonaw fitrd rag vi'xag iarwvreg birov rwv noXf/niwv ntgiyivoivxo, y.ai ravra
fj t 'OTTXWV Gwgtiag, rj tx Xi&ajv, oig xai ygafifiara ii'ix6*XccnTov, ij xai i oiaaovv dvaarrf'MGicog, (tig eivai TO iordv rgonaiov nsgicfnceariy.wg iaov rw vtxdv, cog ix rov rijg f-tocy^g
XidfiaTog, xa& rjv ZTginovro nvsg, iva y wg xtrpaXt) xtifuXmov, O'VTUJ TQOTO) rgonaiov,
743 aviOTaro Jii rgonaiw, ov iv&fta 6 rgonatug xard TO dotganr} dargancaog. fiavdcextj o
6 Qij&eig Seopog TWV yvruv, og di) [AavSdxrjg xvgliog, wg iprjai xai 6 Xoigofioaxog 1'uogyiog,
yogrov dtfl.oi xard nva yXwacav. xal cpi'XdotttTai i] rotavxi] Xi'iig naod Toi'g xard &gdy.i)v, bpa tie
3o T ndgtffa, TO xvvirjv, XTISSTJV, ?,vxi)jv, iv ymtgito imyyffivTu,
o xa/.Xu>ntCujv Sta rovg ;pwc
%ccigtt. 6 noir[Tr\g. (Vers. 4 5 y . ) LItg\ ds nctXivrovwv rohav% wg diacfogrtv nva rbtov diffail to
naXivTuvov, ngoeigtjTai. cpaivovrcti Ss roiavta noXXa xai nagd ro\g vvv efrvioi. (Vers. 4 6 o . )
To di Xyindi iowg fiiv b'fAOiov tan Ttj dysleia, tt nig extiv)] yivsrai nagd TO dyeiv Xnav. i;g
fitgog xal rd Xdffvga urovv axvXa' <hv axvXrjnta nnnd v/v/.ocf-govi 'A&r/vd. d Si dytXaa
Xiytxat *A&yvd nagd TO aynv XBWV rj nagd TO d'yr) sXuiiveiv, Siaefigit, ovrwg i) Xijing xai
rj dy&Xtia. (Vers. 4 6 i . ) To Si, irfjocs dviayiO-tv, "jyovv dviiiivs, Tragaxanwv Si dX/.wg rpgd'C.u
tv tm, vipoa* etiigag, wg eivat Tavrbv dn.Xwg ro tivaagi&nv xai TO ationv. ti *xui a/.X(og viv3
TO [lev ini TTJ *A&r)va irpoas dvao%i&fiv ygij vovjaav vyj:jXoTf'gav cy-siv dvdvaatv y/igmv, to SH
vifjoo* angat rccnuvoTegav, dg oaov t)v xai TO rijg /.wglxr/g vijjog. tan Se TO o'vrwg vU>6<rt dva4o oyjiv ov{tftoXov TOV [iij rivi iniyiiw, dX7* ovgavicu dvanftivai rd grt&ivra bnXa. Sio i'owg -/cat wg
f*V %XWV uvaQTrjaai nov awij&wg avrd Xoyia dvad-rjfiarog ctvd fAvgixrjV e&>)Xi', wg dv /u>i trsXrtotsv yi] (Vers. 4 66.)"vt9 xai, oga TO, s&r/xiv dvd pvgixijv *! ov xard ava(jTgi>cf>,v r>'tg
ava ngo&iatwg, tiXijtf&ai Soxit TO dvarnfsvca nagd roig vartgov xai TO S | avrov
d h

356

PAVQJJIAK.

Vs. 463-4 7 4.

M ^tlv reo roil totaiv, o ian tovroig yiviTtu, xaivwg %. rW fiiatjv Xel-iv naqstoneooiiffav ti Si
dno TOV TOiaSe, ndvxp o'v'xw xaivoax^ftov IOTI, TO fir/ fiovov TO I intxraTixwg xid-rjvai,, dXXd
h'Xr)V tt)v at ovXXafiijV. a'inov Ss rj SoTtxrj TWV nXrjd-vvTixu>v dtl nqo TOV TSXIXOV ai/rrjg I TO
4o ff (fiXovaa fyeiv t] Svvdfisi rj ivsqyiia. lOTtov Si xai on TOV nXsovat,uv iviote xccl Trp> 01 *<ri/AXafirjv Sslyfia nagdyovai Tivig ovx dxgifiig xai TO Xdfig XdfiijOi,, Xdxy Xdxpat xal TCC b'fioia. jj Si
iv Trj TOiavTT] Xsl-u nioicnwfiivi] ovx civ Sid Tqv i<pi!;fjg SiovKkafiiav sikoywg tig o!~i/v (AtTaniotu,
TOVOV , 'ivct T\ TtQonaQO^VTOvov xaid TO uvSQanoStociv.
ov ydo xard qpvoiv ivTav&a OVTS TO Si
ovTt TO al. Sib xal vixu 6 TOV ao&oov r?;g SoTixijg rwv jilri&vvTixav TiiQianaafiog. (Vers. 463.)
To Si fizifi(ooec&cu on ix TOV @or)ata&cct xixquTai, noXXaxov SeSrjkoaTai. (Vers. 4 6 6 . ) *Ev Si
t(p, &f}xtv dvd fivolxt]v, Seskov S' inl oijfia T' e&qxe, xvxXov ff/^wa cpavTd&Tcti. ei Si t}V, ed-ij- io
xiv dvd fivoixqv, xa&agoig av t]V xvxKog QrjTOQixog, XriyovTog TOV OT'I^OV O&IV i]q%axo. ivTav&a
Si boa xal Tjjv dva nQO&saiv, TTJV dvco (iiv StjXoiaav cxtoiv, avvTaaaofiivrjv Ss fierd atTianxijg,
ov ftfjV (lira doiixijgt wg iv TW, aofiara S'av ficuftoioiv e&tjxs' xai on TO 'i&rixiv iv fiivxio, dvd
fivqixrjv, TOTUXWQ xtlrai, iv Si rw, aft^a ed-t}xs, TO tnoirjae SrjXoi. JsiXov Ss TO Srjkov xaTa SidXvaiv, avTov Si, wg xal iv 'OSvcaeia StjXovrai, TO tvdeisXov insv&eaei TOV I. TO Si ivTav&a
xiifiivov oijfta SrjXot ivaoyug 'on, xai 6 Taqpog aijficc 7Jyitai oia arjfi-aivwv xai avtog TI, TO xii5o G&ai SrjkaSrj ixiias VIXQOV. (Vers. 4 6 7.) Jovaxig Ss tiSog xaXd*[tov, XSTTTOC xaXapioxoi, ovg 01
[ittf "OfitjQOV xaXovoi Sovdxta nagd TO gaov Sovtla&ai, 81 ovg xai norafiog nov iv xoig trjg
Sovaxtvg. SrjXov Si wg oi Sovaxeg xaXd(A.wv ptsv XtntoTiooL iiaiv, ogocpoov Ss ddooTSQOi. xal Soxovaiv ix Sovdxiuv fikv Cvgiyyig yivfa&ai, avXol Si ex xaXdfioov. avXXoyiGTtov Si wg iv 'dXu 20
oi xardaxonoi'
tv ydo ToiovTOig Tonoig oi Sovaxsg cpvovvai, xa&d xal fj (IVQIXTJ, VSUOycto xal aiti], (pv?>daoovaa TTJV xXrjoiv xal vvv, ec xal xard rt fiaofiaoixhig naQuyfrtiQ
iSi^lov Si ngo TQVTOV xal 6 igoadiog TO eg%6&ai rovg xaxaaxonovg Sid Tontav ilwScov.
(Vers. 4 6 8 . ) 3 Ev Si rw, (.irj Xd&oi iovrag, Xsinu avvSsafAog akioXoyixog, 'iva Xfytj xaxd TO nXtjoeg, b'cpga (irj hd&oi, rj TI TOIOVTOV. xal tan TO axijua auvrj&eg xal ToTg xoivoxegov qpgdtpvOi.
To Ss, vvxTa fiekaivav, ovx agywg iggi&r), ovSs ngbg ftovijv m&avrjv airioXoyiav TOV inl fivgixrjg dvayxaiwg Tt&rjvai TI)V TOV AoXiavog navonXiav, 'iva (JLYJ Xd&ij, dXXd xal ngog naqaffqfiiiwaiv TOV X9*ivat TOiavrai; iniT^gaia&ai Totg i&eXovob Gxonida&ai r TWV noXsfiiiav. (Vers. 470.)
"OTI TsXog xal ivTav&a TO argaTiunxov Taypa iv Tip, Qgrjixuv dvSgwv TsXog Igov iovtsg. xal
6 o m v h Hits aJ-itofiaTixi], wg SijXov xal ix TOV, xoig iv TskXu fltfiwai niiooftai. on Si noXva- 3o
W(i,ov TO Ts'Xog, Xeyovai caywg oi naXaioi. SfjXov Ss on TO lov, rjyovv xariXafiov, mvaixag
tXH Tt)v iv Trj dqxovon negianwfiivriv tag %govixwg ixra&ev. d'XXcog ydg wtpuXs TO Sixgovov oSvvic&ai, wg &sGsi, paxgov Sid TO xeiff&ai nqo avfxfpuvov SmXov. nugaTaTixov Si xgovov TO ll-ov,
wg dnb fiiXXovrog TOV i'|w dvaftiftaa&tvTog sig iveGTuTa. (Vers. 4 7 1 . ) "On xaXd xal TOig TOV
Prjaov Ta b'nXa, wg xal Tip avTcov rjyifiovi,- xal OTI GTgaTMTixwg nagixsiro xal avTotg SVSOVGIV
^ra, S xal nqo oXiywv yiyqanxca. cprjol yovv "Ofirigog OVTCD nsql Tovxntv oi S'ivSov xa[id*T<p
dSSrjxoxtg, ivria Se ajtv xald nag avxolaiv, nyovv iyyvg avTmv, x&0VL
MXXITO,
fl xatd
xoGfiov TgiOTOixtl, nagd Se acpiv ixaGrw Sigvyeg 'Innoi. 'Ptfaog S' iv fieoa) tvSe, nag' ai S'wxhg
mnoi, 0- inidi<f,qidog nv^iaTtjg ipdai SsSivro. (Vers. 4 7 4 . ) xal b'qa TO TOV 'Prjaov ngofiti&ig.
iv fiiaw ydg exiiTO Sid TO dayaXig oia fiaoiXivg- b'&tv xal sgyov v\V dvaiqe&ijvai avTov, xgiatoi- 4o
vi! vi'tfil&i fKvXaTTnn.fvnV.

SlO VOOVfJIV oi aT.ai.mn).

nn.

rinnrtnrm

it

fv/<r/,..

.'

?_...i v .

i _

xoGfiov, tq/siivsia thai Soxu TOV SV, w'g mg xal TOV nagd Se cyiv SiaaaqjtjTixov iaTi TO ixdffTio.
Tttmbv ydg ion TO nag' avToig xal TO nagd ixdoTw. b'puoia S' dXXqXoig xard oxfjpa TO nag'
avrotg xal TO nagd de oyiv xal TO nag' avxy.
xal Sr/Xovrai syyiiTijg iv TOig Tgial xaxd TO

PAWS11JIAK.

Vs. 4 7 i --485.

357

nag aki.fji.oig xela&ai. dltyyeg Si 'innoi CCVTI TOV SVO vnb 'iva vybv, Si' <Lv dnoTtXetrai
gig. ( V e r s . 471.) To Si, i'vrea nag' avTOig %&ovt xexXnai, xai nag' ixdatw Si&yeg *i'nnoi, xai 10
nag' avT$ S wxisg 'innoi, &iciv dxohov&ijTixijv e%6i, bnoiav TO, nov oi evTia xeirai, nov Si oi
'innoi, nigl ov ngo oXiywv yiyganTai.
To de 'innoi dig e'v T&kei ori%wv xsi/uvov xdXXog noui naQIGUTIXOV.
EmSirpgiag Se fiegog i] TOV Supgov i) Tijg TOV agfiarog avrvyog, nigi r,v negarovtai
o Sicpgog. Crjfuiwaai Si wg xaXd fiiv tolg &ga!-l rdXXa, TO Si dcpvXdxrwg vnvovv iv TOIOVTIO
xaigw ovx av tnaivoiTO. Suvbv ydg atfdXXsiv TOV og&ov xai TO figayy tpavlov. (Vers. 4 7 6 . )
'OTI xai Tovg 'innovg TOV 'Pqaov la/nnovTag wg ilxhg vvxTwg rfj tjXuabet XSVXOTIJTI ngondgoi&ev
6 OSvacsvg iSwv, ov Sia SuXiav ndvTtog, aXXa Tzgoftr'j&uav, Tip JiofiijSu edu^e. xai %aigiov
10 dydXlst TOV koyov negixallei a^fiart,,
avrtargorf^ dqkadr} KOXVTITUTU) ttj xara xofipa,
tmwv
oi/Tog tot JiofiriSsg avtjg, ovrot Si TOI 'innoi, ovg vwi nirpuvaxiv, r\yovv ngbg tjfiag etpaaxs, J6hav, ov initpvo/uv ijfuig. xai oga xdvTavd-a negixTtjV Xs^iv TO ij/netg' rigxu yag xai povov TO
initfVOfUV. inoii]&7] Ss ohrwg, 'iva rw oiov SinXaaiaafiw TOV vorffiarog xoivoovbv iavrbv Sii^rj TCO
JiOfttjSsi TOV xai TOV /iolava dvskttv. o xai exuvog svstftjve Se^iiog iv rw, inn 'ixso x^QaS *S dfidg^
riyovv Tag rs f/nug Tag TI TOV 3OSva*aiiog, wg av ex TOVTOV xoiviovog tirj xai TWV t<pt!;f}g cpovcoV 20
6 'Odvoavg xai Trjg Xoinrjg agiariiag, xai j.u) 6 /Itoprjdiig pu6v TI ygovfjarj s^iSwtifA,evog ngd^ug
Tivdg. oga Si OTI xdvTav&a kllmug ecfgaatv "O^ujgog. pscd ydg TO, /kofiydei Sd^e, Xtinet,
fiiTO%ri TO slnwv ri ti TOIOVTOV, 'iva Xtyy wg eftsiis rw Jio/ATjdu einwv: ovTog TOI diofiqdsg dvrjg.
(Vers. 4 7 9 . ) 'OTI TO dvSgit,ov, w AiofxriSig, 1} svigysi, ntgicpgdt,atv rprta\v, dlX ays drj, Tigoqxge
20 xgarigov fisvog, tjyovv q>avegov, SidSfjlov noiu' b'&iv xai nagd ToTg fii&' "Ofiqgov Xoyog noocpogtxbg b sig cpavigiv ngoaybfievog xai firj xaTa TOV ivSov ivSid&szov dcpavijg wv. (Vers. 4 80.)
To ds icf>sijg riyovv TO, ov8i TI as %gr] iordfisvai aeXtov, igs&iafMg iu,iv IGTI xai amb tig k'gyov,
xaTagginTii Sd ncog TO TOV dioftrfdovg vxf>ij).6(pgov, wg ola bxvovvtog tni rw 'PiqGiti xai TOig avTOv,
6 Sr] xaTa TJ)V TgaywSiav (pilii 7tdo%uv dvrjg ngdyfia ngdaawv fiiya. Sib ov fibvov indyn TO,
dlXd Xv"innovg, dXXd xai TO, 1} Gv ye avSgag evaige, ^uXi)Govai Se fiot, 'innoi, fiovovov%i Xeywv
wg ovx ccysvwg dne^Ofxui TOV cpovwuv, dXXd ngura fiiv (pij^ii OTI xav fit] &scpwvr]Ga Sid TO axo/inov, b'fiwg eToi/Mog k'%w ambg svaigtiv avSgag, ti av &iXeig Tovg 'innovg Xvtiv, dif on aoi av*&ig ixbvTi naga%iogw TOV i'gyov TOVTOV Sid TO sfii ngbg aXXoig dvayxatoig uvai' ndvv ydgZo
iaVTOV 6 rigwg avvrjyays xai ngbg TOig ngdyfiaaiv bXog yeyovev, wg av i'gyoig niGTcoatjTai OTI
3o xaXwg vnb TOV JiofttfSovg egeXiyt], ( V e r s . 4 82. sqq. )"OTI Se b Jiopii'jdtjg soixev tardvai piXsog
ota, wg iixbg, vnoTaga%d-eig, SyXoi xai TO, a? rpaTQ tm d' sftnvsvas pivog* Ad-qvt], tj TOV'OSVOaiwg SrjXaSri nagaxivi)aaaa avvsaig, XTHVE S' e.ni<STgo(fdSijv, TWV Si GTovog wgvvr" duxijg aogi
dsivouivwv, , igv&aivsTO
S' a'ifiaTi yaia. ov ydg ocXlwg 0 AtOfiriSrig evalgeiv Tovg dvSgag ij
g
g

&
b
i
i tan yovsvuv Tovg nob bo
si ur\ 'OSvaatvg bSi
bvsiSiaag tjge&ias
ngocptgeiv *
*xgartgbv
fiivog,
o nig
noSwV. (Vers. 480.) 'lariov Se OTI TS (jutXiog 6 uaTaiog Xeyirat, xai t^ arnov fiiXeov TO fidraiov
nagd TO fiiXia&ai, o GTi cpgoVTiSa k'%nv. dt]Xov ydg OTI 6 dir/vsxwg eiicpgwv Tig Xcti Sid TO OVTW
745 fie'Xeo&at. du fieXXwv dngaxrsi xai, xaTa TOV noivTi)v eintiv, fiaTa, 0 Ian /.idT^v, ?j. inei TO
uekXwv taov dnga^ia SGTIV, OV neg a'lTiov TO ndvTore fieXsadai, dtp' ov b fieXtog. Kai OTI tvgtjTai
sig oxwfifia nulaibv eni <pavXwv av&gwnwv targov T xai innoiaTgov sx(pa>vr)&tig b gq&eig 'Ofiq4o Qixbg atiyog to, r] *av ye avSgag evaige, fisXtjaovai Ss fioi 'innoi, wg TOV inno'iaTgoi
dva&ivtog5o
uiv ra dSeXqxp TO Tovg avSgag "A'iSi ngo'idnTsiv, tavrm Si vnoxaTaayovTog TO tovg 'innovg 0X0d-gevuv. (Vers. 483.) To Si tniaTgo<pd8i?v dvu TOV tvegyaig, iVTovwg, anovSaiwg,
insargapueviog <*>Se xai wSi, Sid TT\V Sidrpogov &eaiv TWV xTeivopivwv. 'Aeixijg Si orbvog b e alxiag,
aooi &eivoftivwv SyXaSty 1] b [irj nginwv TOtovroig dvSgdaiv, ol' ovx av oviwg ena&ov, ti eyvXdaaovTO. (Vers. 4 8 5 . ) "On TOV Aio^riSrp) nagafioXixwg Ixqaivwv 6 noirjT^g onwg dvijgei Tovg
Oodxag atjaiv' S <^ *Xicov /*tfXoioiv darjfudvTOiaiv ensX&wv, aXytaiv, i] oiiaai, xaxd cpgovicov 60

358

P A V i i l J l A

K.

V. 486 4 9 .

tvogovat], wg pev Ggqixag avSgag tnipxexo TvSeog viog. (Vers. 486.) Kal oga tog ravrov evrav&a
VOH TO (povixwg ivoQOViiv xa\ TO inoi%iadcti. prjXa Se ei xal ndvra voeirai dXXaxov ra &ge^axa,
S20o'fuog *ivTav&a inl aiymv xal nqofidxtov rrjv Xigiv 6 noir]Tt)g ifieqixruGe. ToiavTa fiiv yag nvxvd
Xiwv flXdijJoi ai>, (ioag Se ovx av OVTW. "Ogee Si xal T TsGoaqa ndoioa, TO fir/Xoioi, TO aot]fiaVTOiai, TO a'iytat,, TO 6'iiaaiv, olg ayXcrf&i Tr)v r)qa>ixi]V 7iaga/3oXi]V 6 noirjTrig. daqfiavTa Si
Xiyei r a dngoGTaTivra xal dnoiftavra,
olg SrjXaSr] ovx rjv 6 Oijfiaivtov, ijyovv oijfi&iov TI noiuv
ri vouv cwTriqioibig T(p noi/xvito, f| ov Sri orjuaivuv xal ol arQaTtjyovvTfg Xaov orjfiavToqig Xeyovi o r a t , *i]8r] Se xal ol alltog aQ%ovTig, olg Tt&HTat, ar^iila Tiva, xatf a xal arj/xaiveiv Xiyovvai,
Tavxov S'lineiv ag%uv ?; aQ%ivtiv ?J ctvaaauv. (Vers. 4 8 6 . ) Srjfisiwaai Ss xal TO, xaxa cpQovmv,
wg TOV (pQOVtiv acpeXwg xal ovico ykvxiwg inl cckoyov tfpov Tt&ivTeg, o ntQ fitr oXiya inl OSva- io
fff'wg igei sv TW, r q>goveo)v XUTCI &V[iov. (Vers. 4 8 9 . ) "Ort Jto^Sovg
htgyovvTog ntgl rovg
Qqaxag, ov av ixitvog CCOQI nh'j^ns napaorag, TOVS' 'OSvaaevg fiSToniG&E Xafiiav noSog i^igvoaoxf,
20TO, (fgoviwv xaxa &Vfiov, b'ticog xaXXirgi^tg 't'nnoi gita SiiX&ouv. sira Sia*aaq>iov TO, gdec SisX&0UV, inaytt'
[tqSi Tgo/,uoiaio &v^i<a vsxgotg a(.i(3aivovTtg. fA*& o SrjXiav TO TOV rgofiov roig
'innoig aitiov tptjalv, arj&sooov yag ST' avraiv, rovrianv arj&ng tjaav xarananlv vexgovg. noiriTixri Si l&g TO arj&iaaeiv xal Svo&xvaTog eig Xoyov nc6v. xatvi) Si xal rt [Aera yevixijg avrov
avvralE,ig. (Vers. 4 9 2 . ) 'lareov Se ort re TO, TgofiioiaTO, xa&a xal TO Tgopeovtat, anogiav %
XtXvfuvijv aXXa%ov, Sia TI [irj ixTtivovai Tr\v ag%ovaav, 'iva JI wg orgsqxo orgocpog ffrpwyw, vefuo 746
ZoVOfiog v(0(ia, Tgema Tgonog rgionoo, OVTIO xal *Tgi/xw Tgo/wg Tgatfiio Sia TOV W [iiycdov, aXXa
Sia TOV 6 fiixgov' xal on bf.ioiag anogiag iarl xal TO difiu) So/iog Sofiw SofirjG(a' xal ort ov 20
(AOVOV 'Itovixug, aXXa xal '/irTixwg xata Tovg naXaiovg avav&rov tOTi TO arj&EGGov Sia TTJV xaxo(pcoviav Trig v|j'fffws TOV rjrj&eoGov. OVT(O Se xal arjSitft) arjiL,ov eXeyov Sia T>JV avrrjv alxiav.
TCC yag Svo rj xaxoycbviog l'%ovoiv, dig xal r\ Tr\g it Si<f&byyov aXXiaaXXqXia xal r a av/ya 1,
xa&a SyXoi xal TO,"IgiSi Sip' GiGrjgevai yag Ta %eiXi] noitt TO SV TOig TOiovTOig aXXfnaXXt]lov.
(Vers. 493.) 'Oqa Si xal TO avafiaiveiv SOTIXTJ Gvvra%&iv iv TO, vtxgoig aji/iaivovTfg, 0 xal
ctXXa%ov r} xaTa uovag ava ngo&fGig noui, mg ngoSsSr]XiTai, H xal ev TW, ava fi,vgixt}V, aXXwg
c^ft, cog ngo oXiycov ei'gtjTai. ngofj-rjd-fig Se xal ivTav&a TOV fiiXkovTog 6 'OSvcoevg xal Xiav raJ
JtOfitjSiv XvoiTiXfjg xal ovx alayyvav Tr]v exiivov iniXoyriv. (Vers. 495.) w Ort SwSexa Qgaxag Tovg
wg egge&rj vitjXvSag aVfXiov 6 JtOfirjStjg TgiaxaiSiXarov TOV ftaaiXia 'Pijaov fteXirjSea &Vfiov anrjvga,
o IGTI neqiygaoTixSig avttXev aa&fiairovTa. xaxovydq, (pijaiv, b'vag xicpaXijcpiv eniGTr) T*}V vv/xa, 3o
4o OlvuSao nd'Cg, TOVTIGTIV 0 TOV TvSiwg Jio/tii]St]g, Sid fA,fJTiv 'yi&tjvijg, ]\yovv xaTtt rijv mcfqovu
fiovX?}v TUV ev *A%aioig fiovXyyogwv. (Vers. 4 9 6 . ) 'Iareov Si ort iv r w , xaxov yag b'vag xecpaXijcpiv ensGrr/ Tr)v vvxra, danioog fiev 6 nonjTrig xal yXvxiwg etpgaatv, jjSrj Si xal uG(paXwg, Sid
TO xal vnvovvTtt fia&v TOV 'Prjaov xal iv VVXTI Se rw xaxio EVTV%HV. d'XXmg fiivTov dvanrvaaofievov
roXftijgbv xal ovx aaopaXeg IGTI TO vor/fia. TO ftiv ydg b'vag bgdiai vnb TOV oveigonoXovvrog ivTav&a Si 6 oiov ovugonoXovfiivog dioftySqg ovx' OQarai, dXX* aixog TOV 'Prjaov oga. tl fir) a'oct
1) Movaa ndvxa iiSvta oiStv OTI xal ev oveiow Tavxa TU> 'Prjcw i<paivovTo. TOVTO Si Xvu fiev
anogiav, dqiavi^ei Si TTJV %dgiv TOV votj^iaTog. 'iva ovv eXnoi Tig TO dxqifieg, inirpuivr^ittTixov
ion TO TOIOVTOV, h'%ov [iev xal do<fdXuav Sid TOV vnvov xal TO Ti\g wgag vixrsgov, h'%ov Si xal
ToXfiav, wg ti'grjTai, b'g nig tGTi vofiog iniqpwvrjfiaTog grjTogixov. (Vers. 4 g 5 . ) Ovfiov Ss fidirjSaa 4o
einetv xal tp'dov ijrog bpoiwg e^u. xal oga wg oi fwvov olvog (isXirjSqg xal nvgog /ntXir]Sr]g, dXX
iSoii xal &vfiog ijyovv tpvxr]. &Vfi6g fisvToi 6 xaTa ogyr)v, ei xal yXvxiwv /ue'XiTog xaxaXu^ofievov
TW &V[iovfi4v(p, dXX ovx av gri&iirj Gw&ixwg [iiXirjSiig, ort fiijS' dgfWTTii xaxio TOVTCO nixgofioiu
5O*TOIOVTOV ini&erov. TO Si, iniaTrj xr)v vvxxa, ijyovv vvxrtog, xoivcog Tirginrai eig 6/uXiav. 'Axxmol
Se vvxTog (paoi. (Vers. 498.)"Ort iv TW, Toygu d' dg 6 TXT)(IU)V 'OSvatvg Xvt fioovvxag 'innovg
ovv 5'rnqiv itxaGi, TO tXr/mv, negl ov xal ngougijTai, oi fiovov inaivosv 6 noii]Tr)g liyu, dUd

PAVSilJlA

K.

Vs.499 5i6.

359

xal ovjina&uv TW tfqwi wg rl^annova. xoivbv Si ndvTtog xal ttji JIO^SH

TO TOIOVTOV xaXov. i6v
ydg d/itfoxegoig iXovat TOP JoXtova inavsXdetv axivSvvwg, 'iva ToXg 'A%aiQig ixelvog it-tiny aaaa
oi Tg&tg fitjTiowctv, 01 Si ndvv [aydXov ixigov egyov iyivovxo. dijloi Se TO [teyaXeTov tfjg ivTav&a nqa&ug xal rj itps^fjg noir\Tixn nXdoig. noul ydg xov NiatOQa ovx igwTuvTa rovg xatae%ovai, fia&ovteg, aU.it ontog tovg 'innovg eXafiov, xal td i^ijg. (Vers. 499.) To Si
oxonovgtl
ijtiQiV avtl xov avvinXtxiV e'tgijTai. deiguv ydg vvv to 6/A.OV eiguv xal ovftnXixuv, f| ov xal
TO TTQUQOV xttl f] gvvojQiQ, xal oaQ t] yvvt], ug iv aXXoig tQQi&fj. 2i](AUio<scu ovv on TUV 'inntav
TO PqGov avvasQ&evTOiv wg ilg 6%ijfta ^vvuuQidog nQovotjTixdig dia TO (irj av toiag xav* idiav d&ia&ai, &euv, afupu insfyaav o Te Jiofitjdrjg xal 'OBvaotvg, xtXrivi^ovTig. xal SijXov ix TOV sixoTog.
io si yaq fiovog 6 dwfirjdqg 'inniav inefirjoaTO xa*ra Trtv 'OftTjQixrjV (pqaoiv, nwg u%tv *0dvoo~ebg6o
oStvuv niji aig vt"tag ro?s 'innoig avv&hiv, o'i isiirovro xata TOV noitjT^v; tl fir} aga nodyviftog
tjv xal ag^vXosnTeqog xara TOV notovfievov Uegaea, xal noalv' Agnvaig iaog xaxu TOV dnovTay did
TL di xal juer oXiya #|iif &oqu)V 6 Jio^Sr^g ev #fp<ri rw 'Odvaael irid-ti xa evaga (pogxov TW
?t^w, Mov ov fiaXXov avMfitvov avva TOV nstjnv 'Odvacea, xal r5 innotri dio^-fiSu %eigiaavT<x,
bSoinogov aixbv uvai xovcpov xal iiaxaXf), uaXiora 8i (paivtiai 6 Xoyog aXr}&rjg, i av vartgov
(friaiv o noirjxijg, wg oi [tev xaxsftrjoav inl %&6va. ovxovv xal *a^i(f6xegoi TOOV 'innatv inefitjaav,821
uaxt iv TW , xagnaXifiwg xutv 'inntav lnifir\aaxo 6 JiOfiydtjg, ovvenivorjTiov xal TOV 'OSvaasa xaxa
oxrjfta ovXXijifjetug.'d%ttSe xal ndXiv dnogiav. il ydg Trjg ^wtagiSog 6 phv etigog 'innog r\v vno
x<p 'OSvoau, o h Xoinog inl rw Jiofitjdn, niag Iv xiQaiv 'Odvaaiug &eig TO. b'nXct eixa eniftrjoaTO
20 'inntav xal oi^i 'innovg egst Si Tig iewg xal ngbg TOVTO rj wg r\ Sivxega (pgdoig TOV xiXijxiafiov Ty
ngtoxp avvi!;i)xo}.Qv&tjOV, r\ OTI xal TV/OV rtxgtogov ijv TO XOV 'Pijaov, wg Svo [A.SV 'innovg eivai TU
Jio/LiriSiL, Svo Si TW 'OSvaati. acpdX/xa ydg dvxiygdtyw ceixidaaa&ai ovx taxiv, b'xi ^rjbi nagtari(A.rivavxo oi naXalol TOIOVTOV XI. aXXd Tavxa piy iv Totg t^ng. (Vers. 5OO.) 'EvTav&a S Xiyei
6 noir}xrjg bit, xoig 'innovg TOV 'P/jaov Xvaag 'OSvaaeig iJ-qXawtv ofiiXov TO|W ininXiqaGtav, inst
oi fidaxiya tpaeivrjv noixiXov ix Sitpgov votjGaxo fteqalv eXis&ai. Kal b'ga Snug b GWixcoTaTog ivaycoviog wv ovx ea%s ndvxwv TWV Seovxuv itpixeod-ai. XTJV ydg ftdaxiya ovx ivorjaiv IXia&at.. /.UXQQV
Se ndvTtag to /*} votj&iv. TMV fiivxoi xaigituxdxtav oiSiv viXi*nev. 'Iaxeov Se oxi TO sninXtfaoeiv 10
xal xoTituv Xeyeiai. (pqalv ovv b noitjirjg {UT* bXiya' xoipe S* "OSvaoeig TO|W. exi Se xal fiaffii&iv, dcp
nv xal r\ (idaxi^. igu yovv, fMtan^e S* 'OSvooiig. xaigiwTaxt] Se vvv Xetg TO lninXr}GGuv, 0 taxi
3o nX^Goeiv, a(p' ov xal xo Xoyoig ininXrjaauv iikynrai. ndcyn Se xal freqoiag avv&eaeig TO nXrjXTUv,
bnoia xal JJ TOV ixnXi'jxxeiv xal r} xov xaxctnXrjTTetv, b'dev b xaxanXrj^, xal TOV eunXijtxuv,
747 **' v *v 'OSvGGiia TO ifmXtjySrjV iniggrifia, xal b dfitfinXrj^ Si, dno aXXtjg yeyovev b/uoiag GW&eaewg, cog xal b nagd T$ xwfiixm naganXij!- av&gtanog, r,yovv b dntoSog xal nugdpovGog, ix
fietatfogag TUV nagd xo Ssov nXqooofiivtav ^op^wv, xal al naganXijysg Si dxtcu nagd TW nottjxy,
o iaxiv ai ix nlayitov nXyxxofisvai xifiaGi. tpauvrj Si ^<rrt| oi fiovov rj GTIXTIV^ , dXXd xc.Ta Toig
naXaioig xal % Xenxq, wg tov tpasivov xal TOVTO Gfjfiaivovxog, xa&d xal iv Toig elg TI)V'OSvactiav yiyganxai. (Vers. 5 o i . ) "Oga Si xal TO vorjGaxo, o%iifiatio&ev na&ijtixiog, (Vers. 5 o a . )
"OTI diOfii']Sr]g (dv fugfi^gi^e fiivcov, 'iva, w xvvtigov egdy. goi&Ge S' aga 'OSvaatvg nitpavaxcov
SLcp, 0 Gtt StjXiov, xal tip goi<p Giifulov SiSoiig TOV dvax(ogi]Gai. b Se 'ui&rjvag xal vvv
fi
p,
p
l * i ii
&i
S b j
4o tyyv&i Gxa&e'iGqg xal xd il'OSvGGitog rt xal *ra iv iavxqi vno&efiivijg vnijxovGsv. eart Si b trjg20
A&rivg
yg
g (
)
fivijaai vrjag inl yXayvgdg, [it} xal nt(popr}[nivo$
'A&rivag Xoyog oviog'
(Vers. 5 n . ) voatov 8%
h'X&tjg, fii] v TlS xai Tgwag eyeigpai &tog aXXog. o 8% xal yivetai. itgoavatpdviioig ydg rig xal
&
XX
TOVTO iotiv. (Vers. 5 1 6 . ) 'AnoXXwv ydg fisx' oXiya mg I'Sev *A&t)Vair)V fieTa TvSiog vlbv snovaav,
rjyovv ni&enovGav xal uficpinovaav TOV JiOfir\8i>iv, Ty xotetav, tjyovv avtrj iyxoxiuv, noiei TU grj&ijactieva. (Vers. 5 i 5 . ) "Ev&a xal oga on aXXag /uiv ftXanTOfiivovg xoig Tgwag 'AnolXtov bgav rjveiytxo' rivixu Se vno 'A&yvag, TOTS Srj fyjXotvnwv egt&i&ttti> tig apvvcev. xal naG^ovaw TOVTO 01

360

P A V n i J I A K .

VP. 5 o a - 5 i 5 .

avuXai*fiav6[iVOb wg ininoXv, tots ftorj&ovvTeg fiaklov, brf rig rwv avrotg tyd-guv dvacpavtj totg
fiorj&ov^iivoig ngoasnixti^ievog. ni&avwg Si b noiqTrjg Sfx-vtja&rj AnoXXwvog, 'iva re ftrj anoaxsgrioi}
&dag inixovgiag fitjSi xb Tgcoixov yvXov, xal b'xi xal dxoXov&ov qv, wg dxbg, ovxw ytvia&ai,.
ovSiv Si xi dviiu fiiya ij TOV 'AnoXXuvog bgfirj, mg TOV noitjxov (piXelXyvog n ovtog xal iv xotg
TOiovroig TO nXslov TJJ ipgovi]Gsi 'A&jjva ngoavifiovxog. xal xoiavta fxiv ravxa. ( V e r s . 5o3.)
"O Si tfieafxiiQiCev 6 JiOfirjStjg, toiovxov TJV i] o ye Sitpgov tXuv TOV TOV 'Prioov, o&i notxila
3OTIV%S' exuxo, gvfiov f&gvoi, iXxvarixHig djjlaSrj, ?; bx*(pigoi vipoos octigag, i] hi TWV nfaovow
OgaxiZv anb dvfjubv 'ihiixo, o Srj xal xvvxigov i]v. TOVTUIV Si ovSixtgov xolg xaxaaxonoig awepept
dice TO jjSt] nigaxoia&ai xrjV vvxxa xctt pi] xaigov tivcti nkiiovog Siaxgiftrjg, alia
anovSaiov
vooxov. (Vers. 5 i 5 . ) 'laxiov yotg b'xi ngog ctXrj&eiav rj TOV 'Anokhavog ivxav&a tfupdvua napov- 10
alav i]Xiov dtjloi, wg iv iw T&tt TOV -/Qcififiaxog TOVTOV (paivtTai, acpvnvi&voav fuv TOV TOV
'Prtaov avtxpibv fiSTa xogov vnvov, aTQ&fovcav Si Tovg xaraaxonovg dvayxaiwg inl rag vrjag,
'OSvaoewg enirpgovi ftovXfj, T]V TW goiyu ixtivog iorjfiave, ngol'Sofitvog dvaroh]v rjkiov Ttj wg eixbg
iv TOig daxgoig xal vvv ditogiq. xai OV'TIO fiiv TOVTO. ( V e r s . 5 o 3 . ) Iltgi Se TOV fugfirigi^uv aXXa%ov fiiv aXXa iygdepr], svTav&a Si JAOVOV TOVTO grjxsov OTI ix TOVTOV drtofiegfitjqiaai nagd TOig
naXaioig TO dnoSag&ttv, cog TOV XOI{IU>/AEVOV fii}Sev uegipvoovxog. Si Tig ToXftav ea%e dsivai TO
dnofA,tq(A,rjQi,eiv xai inl TOV &aviiv, daq'aXwg av eioX^ir]Gtv. inel xal TJ XOIVTJ yXwaaa ivTtv&ev
tffwg Xafiovca Xiyu dnofjugifnvav TO thvrjcxuv. (Vers. 502.) *IOTWV Se ibg, ititl TO goi^rjaai avv&i]fia (pavEgwg r\v TOV 'OSvooioag ngog TOV /liofi^Sijv, ovx aatpaXwg ttnov ol Xeyovxtg (xr\ ilvcu aw4o d-rijiaxa xotg tfgoooiv. ovx aSrjXov Si h'xs xi xvgiwg *goi,og 6 xaxd TO g i]%og Xiyexai, xa&d xal 20
diyfibg b XUTU TO a, xal tfiv xal iuv o xaxa TO L,, xal ftofiftog b xaxd- TO fi~. bftoicog Si xal
aXXa Tivd xa&' sxega GTOiyua' xal OTI 0 goi^og xai goi/3Sog Xeyerai AlwXixwxtgov OT Tga%VTsgog
b TJXS> xaxd TO, nxtgiov ydg goifiSog ovx aar^iog rjv, o&tv xal TO goiftdiiv xal dvaggoiftSitv. TO
Si nufavcxuv
SqXoi fiev b'xi u>g oiov avrl XaXtdg i\v TO Qoityjfia, yivttai Si dnb TOV tpdaxuv
xard dvaSinXaoiaOfibv xal iniv&iGiv TOV V. (Vers. 5 o 3 . ) To Ss xvvTigov xvgicog fxiv dvuiStiav S)]Xot, bnoiav fyoi av xal xvwv, dig dXXa%oi SrjXovTai' vvv Si Stivbv xal &QKGV egyov
Grifiaivsi. (Vers. 5 o 5 . ) To di, Siygov tXatv gvfiov s^tgvoi, o/toiov toil TTJV tpgdaiv TW, TOV
y 'OSvaatvg Xaftwv noSbg tt-tgvaaoxe. To Si exqegoi opavegwg inl d\pv%ov xal ivTav&a xslxai,
dtp' ov xal ixepogd 1) Tacpi]. r\v Si de^wxtjg noXX)], idv TU Tiv%ea ovvfj-etpigsv b ijgwg dig iv
nagigyco xal avvani^'ayev oXce TU TOV 'Ft'joov axvXtvaag. (Vers. 5o6. ) 'Ev Si rw, xwv aXiovwv 3o
Ogfjxwv, 1] negioabv TO d'g&gov rj hfAyavxixov taxi TOV i&eXeiv TOV /liofifjS^v Tovg nXuovag.Twv
Ogaxwv dveXdv. o Srj ovx sxi xivrtgov, dXXd xai xvvxaxov JJV. (Vers. 5 0 8 . ) 'H Ss rijg *A&)]5o vdg ngog TOV JiOfiijSriv iyyv&iv XaXid 1) avvtaig taxiv q TU Jiopridei iyyfvofievtj ix TOV *ngoff?%aig
TOV 'OSvaaea goiLfiaai. TrjV ydg alriav sxeivog fia&vregov diavoqadfisvog inavGaxo wv inoiei dy%ivoiag X6yu>, ov dr]X(0Tixbv TO iyyv&iv. o xavxov ion xa d'y%i, s | ov avyxuxai r\ dyyivoia, ffxsipig
ovaa TOV Siovxog iv dxagit ^ j o w , ijyovv ix TOV iyyvg. (Vers. 5 1 1 . ) To Si, [irj nov Tig xal
Tgcoag iysigyat &ebg, xal tig nagoif.iiav eniotv dvxl TOV, fiij noxs xbv vnb aov fiXanxofiivov iniysigt] cot b &eog. (Vers. 5 i 5 . ) Kntai b' sv TW xonm xovxw xal dXaoGxomri, V fittxaia xaTaaxbntvaig, wg iv 'OSvaasia. tpjal ydg- oiS' dXaoaxomyjv el%iv 'AnoXXwv, wg xal avTov xaTaaxonovvTog, ovx' dnXwg, 'iva firj TI nd&waiv ol Tgcotg, dXX' 'iva fit] vno Tivog TWV xguTTOviav. eon Si 4o
dXabg iv TOVTU ovx' b fujSoXwg ^Xenav rtwg^ ydg b xoiovxog e^ot exomdv; dXXd b xaxug Xdiov,
o ion fi?Jnwv. xal txigug Si sinuv, TO OVS' dXaoGv.O7iir\v tixe, ravxov iaxi rw, OVA ixoiyidxo iv
T<a cfvXdoGHV. (Vers. 509.) 'Iareov Se OTI TO pev, voaxov Sri [iviJGai ^ xal necpo^fiivog k'X&pg,
dvaGToXt] iGTi &gaovTi]Tog- TO Se, oiS' aXaooxonir,v tlxtv, dxgiftij SrjXot yvXaxrjV. TO Si votjfia
TOVTO ngoxX?]Tixov ion xuv icpe^ijg. ev&vg ydg ivTaxrug ngodywv TOV Xbyov <prjo'tv b noitjTrig wg
60 b 'AnoXXuv ijXiog dcpvnviGe Tovg Qgaxag xai Toig Xomovg. "On 'Prj*cov dvityiog Tig io&Xog it

PAWQ1J1A

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Vs. 520535.

361

vnvov wg tixbg avopovaag, wg iSe %ugov sgrj/xov b'&' h'axaaav wxhg 'innoi, avSgag x'danaipovxag iv
agyaXhjai (povpoiv, wfi(o'S,iv x1 ag emit a (piXov x* ovofiqvev ixaigov. (Vers. 5 2 4.) Tgwwv Si xXayytj
748 xe xal dantxog cigxo xvSoiftog, &vvovxwv dpvSig' o Si] noXXov &opvfiov iatl St]X<oxix6v, %gr)Gifiov
ov ftagatiXaxi/vai noxi xal tig Xoyov mov. &tjtvvxo Si fiigfttga e'gya, boa avSgig gs^avxtg eftt]dav. xal toxeov bxi (is'%gi &d[t@ovg iaxwaiv oi Tgwsg xd xa&' iavxovg, firj sniSgafiovxeg xoig dvSgaaiv. ovTio yap xovg xaxaaxonovg t'^aigatv wvofiaasv 6 noirjxrjg iv rw, b'ao' avSpig gil-avxeg.
*wg avxmv fxiv avdpioafiiviiov, yvvaixi&fisvoav di nwg xwv iv fid%r] xoiavxt] fiaXaxiig VTIVOVVX(OV.S22
noiovai Ss oi/xcog oi Tpiaeg xd%a (ih) (.vdvfioliozeQOV, olu sldotsg wg ovSiv dvvoovai Sid nolXa,
xv%bv 8e xal Sid fidpfiapov q&og, o nsp Siaypdtpu xal EvpimStjg iv olg alxidxat xovg Tomag,
10 wg ^IJ xoig (piXoig npooyeQOfMVovg xa&d nsq ixQW- oxvovai yap lacog vnipxivSwevaai xav vst]ivSuv, av ovSsv avxol dnwvavxo' xal tl xovxo, apa awxid-vfjxs xaxa xtjv napoifiiav rj ix xwv
c
TQOHOV %dqig xw P/ffw. nponspianaxai
Si xal ivrav&a ( V e r s . 52O.) TO ipijfiog, xa&d xal dKKa%ov, xaxf ofxoioxrjxa xov txotfiog. (Vers. 5 21.) (povdg Si Xeyu nepuxtiXMq rovg xonovg i'v&a ol
(povoi xwv xsifisvwv. yivexai Si 77 rpovri ix xov <povog, xa&d ix xov %6Xov ?] xoXq. (Vers. 52 2.)
'Oxi Si xo ovofUtivEiv Srii.01 fiiv xo xuliiv | ovofiaxog, St-ayeon Si xov i,ovojAdt,uv, dXha%ov iSrjKu&tj Gacptig. ( V e r s . 52 4.) Tov Si &qtvvxu, xovieaxiv i&avfta^ov, notrjxixov gr/fiarog, xowov fisv
xo -&IJOVVXO, xaxd xo inoiovvxo, nagdyayov Si xo &qt]x6v. HQOOXO&SXOV Si avxov rj &ia xal xo
&tao&at,, xa&d xal xov &d(ifiovg, &d[iftog ydq xvpicog, o Sid &sag ifA,fiifidE,i*Tai tig ipv%rjv. aXhtog 10
ydg ovx av ovxs &rjila&ai ovxe &a^ita&ai
Xiyoix" av xig xvgiofexxixwg, il firj ifewfievog ix7i\iqx20 xoixo. To Se fiig(A.iQa SqXoi fiiv nolXriv evvoiav iv f.ua kiei, ixysQixai Si Sid xwv Svo e, wg
tv&ixovfisvov tig Sdxxvlov. xo fievxoi fiQ[i.rjptuv del Sid xov rj Xeysxai %dqiv anovSeiov. xo ydg
fiepfiipi&iv Sid xo d[MpifA,axQov dovvxeXtg iaxt xoig qgcoi&voiv. (Vers. 53i.)"Oxi iv xw, inexovxo
oi 'Innoi vrjctg inl yXacpvgdg, xrj yap (ptiov SJtXexo &V[iuj, negixxov xal eig oiSsv ^stwfog TO, xy
yap ifiXov tiikixo &vfico, tjyovv ixtt ydg ri&ikov oi ilavvovxsg. Kal atjfieiaaai xovxo, 'iva ev ilSfig
cog ov fiovov Xi^fig ix nspicaov fivpia%oi ngog daagxiGfiov enovg xi&svxcci, xa&d noXXa^ov SeSrjXuxai, dXXd xal Xoyoi 0X01 dq;sXsaxegov. eaxi Si xal dXXtog sinstv, b'xi ngog svSsi^iv r\ xoiavxtj
evvoia xtlxai xov tinu&stg xal evrjviovg xoig xov 'Prjaov xovrovg 'innovg eivai, xal fiq nXao(A-ivovg OTiot xvyrii dXt dmv&vvofiivovg ev&a cpiXov xoig iXavvovai. Srjf.uiwGai Ss wg nag' '0[A,rig<o
fiiv ivxav&ct tpiXa cpgovatxov dXX^Xoiv diofiridqg xal 'OSvaasvg, oi Si naXaiol SoXov oix dya&bv
3o iv ixegoo xaigm ngoanXdxxovciv 'OSvaast xaxd xov avvae&Xevaavrog tfgwog, cpdfisvoi oxi Aio^Srig
xal 'OSvaaivg xo *naXXdSiov xXixpavrsg vvxxog ix Tgoiag inctvysaav, inoptvog Si'OSvaaivg
ifiov-20
Aq&r] dnoxxuvai xov JiopJiSqv, xXixpai xov xovxov (povov ngo&i/nevog, xal Si] xal i(pog iyvpvtoiasv, ov XTJV axidv iv xy asXrjvr) 6 Jio^St]g iSwv imoxgacpelg xal ^laad^evog xov 'OSvaaia sSrjce
xal ngodyuv lno'vr\<5t, naiwv xip avxov icpti- b&ev xal sragoifila Siedo&j] xo, diOfrqSeiog dvdyxr^
irii xwv ftia iyxsigovvreov egyoig, xal ^iccXiaxa ore xig aXovg inifiovXog (Slav ndayr\ ivegyuv xi xwv
fiij {friXririov. xalxot xivig xr\v xoiavxtjv nagoifiiav ano xov Qgaxog Jio^Sovg
rpaalv ixnsaetv, og
qvdyxa^e xovg Hvovg alo%gaig ovaaig xatg avxov &vyaxgdai fxiyvva&ai, ag xal 'innovg 6 naXaibg
Xoyog dXXrjyogti. eh a xal dvygsi xovg fit} i&eXovxag yapfigoiig 6 airog niv&igbg, yafifigoxxovog
wv xal aixog xaxd xov Olvofiaov. (Vers. 533.) "Oxi b Niaxwg dywviwv inig xwv xaxaaxoneov xal
4o (IQVOVOV%1 avvanodrjfiwv ixdvoig xp tyv%y wg ola *ngwxog yvwfxrjV tiaeviyxwv ixnifMp&rjvai xovg xwv 3o
*Agysiwv dgioxovg dg xaxaaxonrjV xal O'VTW ngoaexxixwxsgov Siaxi&efisvog ngoaia&dvsrai avxwv
inavegxofiivmv xai cptjoi' w qiiXoi, ipivooficti tf exvfiov igiw xeXsxai Ss pe &vfiog. 0 nag iget ctv
6 fiiXXwv tinuv xi oxoxatsxixwg. tixa (Vers. 5 3 5 . ) indyw
'innwv (JL wxvnodwv d/ncpl xxvnog
ovaxu fidXXti. o neg xgrjaiftov gy&rjvai sig iXni^Ofiivrjv fid%t]g Siaoxivrjv xal iig iniXtvaiv noXs749 uiwv innixov. uxa xal iv%ixai xovg nsiicp&e'vxag xaxaaxonovg tjxeiv, iXdaavxag ix Tgwwv 'in*novg, 4o
av 6 xxvnog dxovexai. i(p' olg xal xb dvdnaXiv eiXaftov/uwog ola noXXd xoiavra fia&wv, dXX
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. II.

Z z

362

PAVQ1JJAK.

Vs. 534 55o. sqq.

alvaig SeiSoixa, <pijoi, ( V e r s . 5 3 9.) xaxd (pgiva, fAi] TI na&utoiv'Aqys'uov 01 ixgiaxoi vno Tgcowv 6gv~
{ictydov, xal eig xivdvvov TOIOVTWV avSgwv anomaly xd xrjg avpftovXrjg. xal G^fidwoai (Vers. 534.)
b'nug iv r w , tytvaofiai i) dXij&oig igcj, ivs%vgdsc xijv yva>fA-rjv TOOV dxgoaxwv, wg av, tpaaiv, intTv^tov fih> inaive&p, dnoxv%tji)V Si (ifi iliyx&'jj) xal b'xi oi ndvxp xaxaipqovfjxsov xov yijgag, b'nov
5o xal ovvsoei nleovtxxsi xal aio&rjoswv bgvrtjxi Sid !tgoGo%iiv. *ini Ss nuGi xovxoig tftjolv 6 yroMjriJg,
tog ovnta nav tiqrjTO snog, ox' ag %lv&ov avxoi. o nsg xgqoifiov nag(oSrt&ijvai (ilv b'xe xig si&iig
alrj&evoei i(p' olg line axoxaaafuvog,
anaganoiyxug
di gri&rjvat inl xmv avacpavivxtav a'fia rij
nsgl avxmv fivrifir}. r]XT]xeov s wg, lav ovmo nav eiQtfxo snog, xl 8q noxe ion TO iXktlnov rjf
xov i'novg okorijTi; xal gyxiov b'xt e'oixev 6 Nioriog xal aXXo xi nXiov wv iint fiekliiv tintiv,
oloVf (uxa xo ogvyfiaydov, eixog ijv Inax&nvai xb tpivyoVTeg, i] TO Snoxofitvoi, 1} xoiovxov xi. 10
60 /.idhara Si voqxiov wg r\ ^niv '0*(.irigixri Movaa ivxefaog sins did xov axgoaxtjv xo nav enog,
6 Si Nsaxwg oi/x' ovrwg, akX sxi avxov "KaXovvTog TO gr)&iv voqfia t]i.&ov oirjgoosg. ( V e r s . 53g.)
'Iotiov Ss b'xt xb, aiviag dsidoixa xaxd (pgiva, fir\ xi na&waw 'Agyslmv ol agiaxoi, tpoftov difioi
823xb vnig avdgiov *dya&wv. (Vers. 542.) "Oxt inaveX&bvxmv xHv rjgwwv oi Ehfajvig ^apfvreg
Siifj xe r\andt,ovxo sntoai xs {ieifo%ioio~iv. 0 ntg inl ndoqg ini&Vfiijxijg inavoSov nqoarjXH Uysa&ai. Kal oga b'xi xai vvv, wg xal iv 'OSvaasia, xb neginKsxsaO'ai xal olov eig tavxov anaa&ai danuQio&ai Xeysxai, xal Ssixvvovat xb egyov sxi xal vvv ovv alAoig s&veat xal "lflyqeg.
nsgl Si xrjg Sid SsQiiov %UQWV aipewg xal xijg ovx<o Se^iioatojg ugtjxcu xal iv Toig fig TtjV 'OSvffasiav. Srifisiiaaat di xal b'xt, wg nig iv 'Odvaaeia xeixai xb, pv&io noxinxvcoea&ai, ovxw xai
ivxav&a xb sntaai fitikixioig dand^ea&ai. (Vers. 5 4 4 . ) 'Jaxsov ds b'xi xb, Stiij x' rjonci&VTO, 20
owi&aiv sna&e Xbyco ngoxscpdhov OTI%OV. 11 Ss ygdtpexai fotj3 rjandovxo, ana&qg ioxiv wg
Sdxxvkog b sigwxog novg xov snovg. "Oxi uefivrifuvog b Nioxcog oia b /tio[ir}Sr}g unev tig i'naivov xov 'OSvooeag xal aua xificov acp&ovr}Xb)g xbv xal ysgovxa xal dgiaxia xal grjxoga, ov xov
diqfiridi]V dXkd xbv 'Odvooea iguxa jiexd xal inaivov eini aye, noXvaive 'OSvaosv, piiya xvSog
lo'Axaiwv,
on'ntDg xovaS* 'innovg Xdfiexov xaxaSvvxsg opiXov Tgutav, ij xig iifitv *nogsv &iig avxiftoXqoag. eixa linwv avxovg dxriaiv ioixe'vai rjXiov, wg ridrj ngoeigrjxai, xaraaxsvd&i wg oi
fidxtjV ixoXdxsvae xovg ijgioag inl dsozpMa, &eoaSoxovg sivai xoig 'innovg nXaad/jiivog. xal
'dfia
xal iavxbv dvenax&cHg inatvit, "kiymv ovxwg' (Vers. 5 5 o . sqq.) aiel- fisv Tgwsaaiv ini/MGyofiai
(oiSs xi <pri[ii fxif.ivd'Qeiv nagd vrjval ysgtov nig iutv nokspioxrig), dXX ovnw xoiovg 'innovg XSov
e | wv avvayayav xal ndXiv (pqalv ouod'ai 6-tov xiva 3o
ovS' ivbrfia, 1% dxoijg SqXaSrj fia&uv.
Sovvat dvxtdaavxa Sid TO xal d^upoTigovg ixsT&ev cpifoio&ai. afupoxt'gto ydg, (pijoi, ccptioi <pi\ei
&eog. b'xi Si oi xokaxsiuv dnkcog b yegiov elniv inl sqyq> ddwdrco ytveG&ai, wg dSvvatov dij&ev
ov &so&tv So&rjvai 'innovg, SriXiaan 'OSvooivg iv olg inaivco avxa/ieitftdfisvog xbv Nsaxoga xal
sinwv, w Ntoxog NtjXtjiddtj, fitya xvdog 'AxaiSiv, inupigsi' gela &aog y' i&skuv xal dfisivovag
?j6 nig o'iSs 'innovg dwgrjooixo, inurj nokv (pigxigoi liav.
'innoi di o'ids vsi]h)Stg, xal xd iijS'
iv otg, wg xal dXXaxov inoiqoe, nouitai dvaxecpakaiwaiv rwv ngoggij&ivxiov. ijv xal aqfitia)aai. xd ydg xatd xbv diomr\qa xov axgaxov Jolwvct xal xbv 'Pijaov xal xovg amov 'innovg iv
no fibvoig axixoig V| sxicpalanoaaxo. xal iv xovxoig (ilv xavxa. *b'xi Si q noitjcig xal dsoaSoxovg
oidev 'innovg, wg 6 fiv&og avyxgoxsT, noXXa%ov SsdrjXwxai. xoiovxoi ydg oi Tgtoioi 'innoi xal oi
xov 'AxiXXmg xal oi xov Oivofidov xal allot.
(Vers. 5 4 7 . ) 'H. Si xrjg xwv 'innuv XivxoTijTog 4o
napafiolri rw yigovxi otftvoxiqa xijg nagd r<j> doltovi, w owentae xaxd vbrjfia, wg fivgiaxov
il'io&e yiviG&af fidltaxa Ss oa<fioxiga. ifiovXtxo (dv ydg i'atag xal ixetvog dxxiGiv ijliov xb ixeiviov Xivxbv tixdaai, ov Suodifijos Ss, all' rjgxeG&i] hvxoxigovg xibvog elniov. alloog Si einetv,
'Ofiygixrjg Ssivoxi^xog xal xb Siatpogoig fiiv vmgfiokatg yvwgioai xb ngayfia, T/JV XQUTTO) Si dva&tivai T(p loy'uo Niaxogi. 'JGTIOV SS on bfidvvfiov xal xb dxxig. HavGaviag yovv qnjoiv b'xt
axxlg xal oixirov b'vo/na, xal dyyiiov Si ecp* ov ol ufiolol qmxovvxai. ovxco Si xal aXyXti ov fwvov

P A W Q 1 J I A

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Vs. 546 564.

363

i) Aafinrjdtov, aXXa xal nondvov siSog xaxd Havaaviav,

xal &vaia rig nifinofisvij lig AiXyovg,
xal xvfevTixog fioXog. higog Ss Tig yrjalv oxt, aiyXtj ovoficc xvfiivxixov fioXov (pavXov. "Oga Si xal
oxi o NecTwg, b nsg ix xov ftaaiXs'wg sXafisv, dvxiSiSwai za 'OSvaosl. ixsivov ydg dxovoag,
750 w Neaxog, ^isya xvSog *A%aiS>v, etptj airxog ngog'OSvaosa xo avxo. 'OSvoatvg Ss av&ig (JUT' bXiya
Ofioiug avTitpuvet Tip *yegovxi, o nsg yxovoev an* avxov.
ii Si xal dnaixsl 6 gqxwg Xoyov ix3o
TOV gr/Togog, ag Trjg ngdgttog dvt]xova^g rw Jio^ujdei. (Vers. 5 4 6 . ) To 8s, xaraSvvTeg ofiiXov
Tgwwv, fj Tig nogs -&eog, xaivoTsgov O%t][idTiaTcti. TO yctg xoivbv TOIOVTOV av ?]V nu>g Toi/g
\nnovg iXa^txs; xccTadvvTig tig fid&og TOV CTgarov, ug inl fid&ovg ydg TO xaraSvveiv XeyeTai,
i) ix &iov XafiovTtg; To Sh, aiel fiiv Tgousaaiv impiGyofiat xal i'grjg, xaTaoxevaCTixov re iOTt
io TOV firjdtnoTi Xriysiv novov TOV ysgovxct, o cp&doccg 6 /hofujdrjg dm ngog amov, xal TOV Xoyov
Si avTov aiol cog in' aXtj&eia ov xoXaxixog IGTIV. intxywv ydg 6 ysgmv ahiav Tt^g avrov dnogictg tvXoyov cpijoiv ivSrjfxuv fiiv dsl Tq> noXepw, ovmo ds xoiomovg 'innovg iSstv ixet. ovxovv
ago. ex Tgawv zovTOvg so^eTE, dXX' ix &tov tXdfieTe, wg Svvafiivov xal TU xoiavra SugHO&ai.
To Ss, ovde TI cpjj/M fiifivd&iv, SiaaacpijTixov tan TOV ccisl Tgweaaiv iTiifuoyo/uxt' si ydg /u?} Iv
vijvol fiifivdu, xoig noXs^ioig fiiaysTai. (Vers. 5 4 8 . ) Srifitiaaaai S' ivxavd-a on 6 <fi?.aXy&7]g
yigwv sni^iiayia&ai fttv dsl totg Tgwalv sept] xal ov fiifivd^nv sig cideiav, ov fitjv xal
dgianveiv.
srptvaaTo ydg av ovroa cpdpsvog. (Vers. 5 4 9 . ) To Si, yigwv noXsfuoTTjg, laov sail zip sv'OSvacsia avayxuLw no).SfA-iavfj. *ye'goVTtg ydg xal 01 ixsT grj&svreg dvayxatoi noXsfuarai.
To Ss, &eovio
dvTidoavxa, laov SGTI zip dwifioXtjOavTa, o neg dvcazsgco xtvem. (Vers. 5 5 6 . ) To SI, d/ueivovag
20 7]e nig o'iSi, nsgicf>gaoiv sxH- T0 ^ v 7^Q dnXovv xal xoivov ijv einstv dfjtsivovag TOVXWV. TO Si
dfteivovag ij neg ovzoi nsginsrpgaazai. ( V e r s . 5 5 7 . ) *Ev Si TU>, sasl noXv (figxigoi sici,, SmXri
exxvnzsi svvoia. 1} ydg on Svvavxai zwv zov cPrjaov 'inntav xal h'zfgoi cpsgzigoi, iivai, ei xal
alvug, o Ian Xiav, dxzioiv soixozeg iialv %XioV ri snel noXv ipegxtgot oi &eoi, iW TO &edg cog
ngoartyogixov dvaXv&ui] sig nXrj&VGjiidv xaxd zi ayr^ia xaivov. sv Si zy Qtj&siajj dvaxecpaXaicocsi
arjf.iaivsi wg uvsaigsipev i/iirtigi{36Xwg TY\V SirjyTjGiv 6 XakStv avrrjv griTwg 'Odvaatvg xal dnb zov
TsXovg dgi.d/nevog %TOI TCOV 'mnwv avazgfysi sig TR ngsoftvTtgu, sniavvanxuv zov Prjoov xal zoiig
aixov, slza zov JoXwva xal zov axsiXavxa "Exzoga. (ftjal ydg OTI. 'innoi ovzoi virjXvSeg Ogtjixioi,
zov Ss ocpiv avaxxa dya&hg JiofifjSrjg s'xTavs, nag S* erdgovg SvoxuiSsxa ndvxag dgiaxovg, zgigxaiSixazov Si axonov eiXofiiv, ov Sionxrjga axgaxov uvat 'Exxwg TS ngoir^xs xal aXXoi Tgwsg.
3o (Vers. 5 6 o . ) vEv&a xal oga TO, ndvTag dgiaxovg, dfiagxvgwg nagaggicpsv tig dnagxiofiov TS
CT!%OV xal lig GSfivwfia Trjg *rjgooixfjg ngd^scog. "Oga S' svrav&a xal oxi ngb figa%iov fisv 5o
"Ofiygog TOV JoXwva ngordt-ag, tixa Tovg SwSsxa Qgaxag laxogrjaag, zgiaxaiSsxaxov h'vxa^s TOV
'Ptjaov lincov' ov TgiaxaiSixaxov fisXirjSe'a &V{i6v dnr^vga. wg iivai TOV JoXwva ixsi xsaaageaxaiSixaTOV. ivxavd-a Ss 'OSvaasvg ngwxov sinwv ntgl lPijaov, dxa fiv>]O&sig TCOV Swdexa Ogaxiov,
xgiaxaiSsxaxov TOV JoXwva xidtjaiv d(fe)g TOV 'Pijoov voita&ai xtaaagiaxaidsxaxov. (Vers. 562.)
To Ss SiOTCTTJga axgaxov ngog aacpt'jvtiav sxs&t] TOV axonov et'Xof.uv. oi ydg dnXwg 6 axonog xal
Sionxrig sazi axgaxov. noXXd ydg xal t] xoiavxt] Xs'^tg Srftoi wg 6/u,w'vvfiog. (Vers. 5 6 3 . ) To Si,
xal dXXoi Tgtoig, sGTOxaofiivwg (prjalv 6 'OSvaaivg, wg sixog ov OVTW yivsa&ai. dXii&wg (.ISVTQI OV
ys'yovsv. "ExTwg ydg TOV axonov ngoeqxs ndaag Swgoig xal eig dxrjv i^ifiuXwv tog 6 AbXwv aixid4o Tai, ii fit] dga xal oi dXXoi TOTS dxtjv yivo^tvoi aiwnfj avyxaxa&ea&ai Soxovai xp TOV "Exxogog
dnoOToXrj. ( V e r s . 5 6 4 . ) "On eig xavx6v"Of,if]gog ay si xo xay%aldv xal xo *%aigsiv sv Taj, rdcpgoio 60
Sir'jXaasv 'OSvaatvgg 'innovg xay%aXo<uv,
SijXaa
y % ,
/d'/.ia- S* AAot Xaav
%g%aigovxig%A%aioi. saxi S*
^ o^icog xby xay-

Xd xf,f iixXiau
i
d
" **Si wg824
%aXowv inixaxixiotegov TOV %aigeiv, o ye xal ix TOV %aXdv
nagdysxai.
"Oga
%agonoibv n vixrj, ov TCO dvSgaya&rjcavxi (JLOVOV, dXXd xal xotg haigoig, oi xoivovvxai xd cfiXtxd.
"OTI rovg 'innovg fiiv TOV 'Ptjaov 6 cplXmnog Jio^Srjg
sa^iv. ov ydg sngsnov zm 'I&axrjaica
toTti, ov fj nazglg ctiyi/3oTog, ov%* innrjXazog, wg xal 0 viog avxov Tt]Xif4,a%og iv 'OSvoaua

364

P A & I J I A K.

Vs. 568 576.

SqXot, 6 xal nagaixt]ad^ivog ixti Sid xovxo cpiXixrjv SOGIV 'innwv. 'OSvaaeig Se xd xov JoXwvog
e%si b'nXa, otg 6 Jio/i^Stjg avxbv iSe^uoaaxo %a[.ias &ogwv. ovxwg otSaoiv dXXqXotg uxuv oi
10 a*Qi<JTOi, oi [uyaXtiqa vXtjg, dXXd ngeofteiw (filing xb nXiov SiSovxeg. prjnore Si oidiv ovdoXwg
exeg3t]Gev 'OSvaaeig, wg fitjSi cpikoxxi]^iwv dXXd cpiXoxipog. diOfiqSyg fiiv ydg rjStj e/t zovg vejjXvdag Ogrjixiovg 'innovg, 'OSvaaevg Si xd TOV AbXwvog Xdcpvga dva&qoti xy 'A&qva. (prjol ydg
( V e r s . 5 7 0 . ) wg e&yxev 'OSvaoevg avrcc iv rij vrjl, 'ocpoa UQOV irotfucGaittTo *A&tiv$, ijrot hotpd- 751
GCCIVTO avxu b JiO[4,r]dr]g xe xal aixog ieQiofia xrj 'A&rpia iv xaifjw. el Si xo vniGx^fievov (ASXCCV
noi(.cviov cificpa) idaaavxo, oiSev ovSeig. 'laxeov Si b'xi xal iv rovxoig SIVQOV fieXitjSe'a iSsiv xovg
'innovg cprjai. ypt yag 'innwv inifiiXnav o'vrw' 'innovg pev Srj xaxedrjoav ivxfirjxotaiv ifiaai
(pctivri E(p' iTMiit], b&i xal aXXoi 'innot 'iaxaaav wxvnoSfg fiiXirjSe'a nvgbv sSovxeg' SISQI OV nqo'C- 10
lOGTogtjxai. ( V e r s . 5 6 8 . ) 'H Ss inneia cpaxvt] ngog SiaaxoXrjV *iQQ&t} xtjg xwv XOITZCOV fcipiav,
(Vers. 572.) "Oxi 'OSvaaevg xal diOfirjStig idQob noXXov anevitpvxo &aXd<SGij sGfiavxsg, xvqfiag xe
iSi Xocpov ufi(fi re ftijQovg. avraQ snsi orpiv xvfia &aXaGai]g idgoU TIOXXQV vixfJtv anb %Q(oxdg xal
aveipvx&iv cpiXov TJXOQ , eg Q* aaajxivd-ovg fiavxeg iv^eaxag Xovoavxo. xu> Si, rjyovv OVTOI, Xoeooafiivou xal aXiixpafiivto Xin iXacoj Seinvqa itpi,avt'xr)V, anb Si XQrjx^Qog '/i&ijvy nXnov a(pvaadfievoi
Xeifiov fA,sXit]dia oivov. Kcd b'qa b'xi xe xaXcog tjSij e.nea%tv (og nQovovorioog 6 'OSvaoevg xbv Jio[Ml8r}V xov nXsiw Soar Sia xb xsXuova&ai, wg nQocfia>jutio)rai, TYJV vvxxa. xa%v yovv fiexa xtjV
tnaviXivGiv xwv xaxaaxonwv rjfieqa yeyovev, wg xal Ssmveiv agxi avtovg' xal 6'rt dig elntv evxav&u xb idow noXXbv, xaixoXoyav Gvvrj&ag, gv&a fit] xaiQog a^QVveiv xoiig Xoyovg. Ilegl Se
xov anovi&ad'ai,, 0 xai vinxeo&ai Xeyexat, wg StjXoi xb viipzv anb %Qwxbg, cpaaiv oi naXaiol 20
wg oi Tagavxtvot xa elg w Xriyovxa orjfiaxa ftagvxova Std Svo oiyfia nQOcpeQovaiv, oiov GaXniQw GaXniaaco, Xaxxi^ia Xaxx'iGaw, (pt>aE,w cpQaGGoo, o nig ij Koqivva qpparrw Xe'yei BouoxixUg.
nctXiv Ss xa nag' tjfuv Sid Svo aiyfia avxol Sid xov ngocpigovai, xb nXdaaw nkdtfa Xeyovxtg,
Zo xal xb dvdoGw *dva,w, xal xb vinxw ovv nag" AloXzvou VIGGCU Xeyopsvov, wg niiixta nsoow, oi
Tagavxtvoi fitxa&eGti xwv Svo aiyfia eig xb vLLfa Xeyovai. (Vers. 573.) A6(pog Si ivxav&a
6 avw xevwv ijxot 6 nsgi xgd%T]Xov. b&sv xal xb xaxaXocpdSia iv 'OSvcaein, xal nagd EocpoxXil
xb, vnb vyqi vwxov eiXocpwg tpegeiv, c5g Xocpov iv xoig Qwoig b'vxog xov xaxd xbv xgdyr\Xov fiigovg,
<p inixuxai 6 Qvybg. ( V e r s . 5 7 4 . ) 'Ev Si xu>, xifia &aXdoGt]g vlrpev, b'ga oxv xe oi fiovov %tigeg
v'mtovai xal av&gwnoi dXXd xal vSaxa' xal b'xt gvnov fiev dno&exixbv xb iv &aXdoGt] vifp&^vai, xal dvaxpv^rjg Si xivog a'ixiov. &ega7ievxixwxegov Si eig GWfia rb Xovxgbv xaxaaxtvaod-ev vnb 3o
&tganQVTwv xaxd xb aioonwfuvov. ivxav&a Si Gocpog rig ygd(pei oxi xbnov fiiv -daXaxxri Xoiovxeg
i&egdnivov, ri (idXiaxa vivgoig ngbacpogog. dva%aXwvxeg Se xatg ififidaeGi xdg xwv fivwv cvvxdang, elxu imqXsupov Xina, ngbg xb /M) gavd-evxog vSaxog xaxeGxXijgvfiha yiveG&ai xd awfxaxa.
(Vers. 575.) Oi yovv dnb xijg Gxonfjg, cprjGlv, inave?,&bvxeg iSgw noXXbv dmviovxo &aXdaofi xai
i^TJg, xal ovxwg dvaxpv^avteg eg dca^iivd-ovg fldvxsg Xovoavxo xal dXeixpafievw Ssinvw icpi^avstrfli.
4o To Se, aveipv%&v yxog, xy\v dnb xctfidxov xal idgwxog dvdxXrjGiv xov *wxixov 8y7oi, o nig
iv aXXoig &Vfiiiyegh]V (ptjaiv. ei Si negixxwg ivrav&a xeta&ai Soxel TO tjxog wg dgxovv ov xb
dviipv%&tv avxb Stj xal fibvov, dXX saxiv sineiv b'xi ngbg SiaaxoX^v avxb iygdcprj, tpv%ovg xalipv^eag
xfjg xaxd Guopa, *iva Gaiprjg ovxwg rj k'vvoia sg xb navxtXig eh] xal dxaxdyvwoxog. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi 40
xvgiwg dva\pv%siv, wg xal vneXaXfj&ri, xb dvaxxdo&ai yjv%rjv nSri xivSvvsvovaav oi%eo&ui, ov
dvdnaXiv dnorpvyeiv xb dnb ipv%TJg yivio&ai Xsino&vfiovvxa rj xal -d-vr}oxovxa. xb Se ye ivanoipvyjiv wg ovx evcpijpov iaxiv olSiv 'Halodog. (Vers. 5 7 6 . ) To Si, eg g* daa^iv&ovg, inixqSeg
xal avrb xga%vcpwvuxai Sid xfjg enev&eGewg xov gd. rjv ydg dXXwg cpvXd^at xb fiexgov iv cpoxvf
?,ua einovxa, iig doaf.uv&ovg fidvxeg sveGxag, negl wv rj VSvaceia StjXoi. ev&a SrjXovxai xal b'xi
fiixd ?i.ovxgbv eXaiw t]Xei(povxo oi naXaiol-, xal bxi> xo Xina dnoxonr\v ena&ev ix xov Xinagov.
To Si ei^eGTag noiyxixov ianv.
tjv Sh dccpaXig xai evQfoxovg emuv,
tag xal xdg sinoiyxag

P A W i} I J I A

K.

Vs. 5/8. 5 79 .

365

xal xr\v ccafieavfjv (ploya acfooxov. (Vers. 5 7 8 . ) To Se i(fidveiv Snlv&tj iv rip

inl filzyctQQig ciavsv. %ot, S* av ivxav&a rig xcofuxtvouevog ^vriG&nvav tov xa&i ini xtontjVi
ijyovv axfjai tijg xrinqgy Hate xwmjlawtv.
tl yag IXHVO eaxto^nrai wg dqlwnxdv dij&iv ov TOV 5O
lntxd\&iaov rfj xtoTZtj, Ttollw nXiov to Sunvco icfi^avtiv. laxai yaQ TIOTS Siinva* lyi^avuv xai TO
avu) TOV Sunvov xa&fjo&cu xaTa ys axolov&iav cpQaoewg. alXwg fiivTOi onovdaitog OVTS TO inl
xu>7zr]V xa&rtG&ai ome TO inl dunvov i^dveiv l%u TI naiXTixov. drjXovai yaq TO xa&ec&qTi Sia
"xcoTtfjlaaiav xal Sid TO dsinvrjaai. To 3e duo XQaTfjgog nXeiov foifieiv dndgxea&ai Aoifiijg Trjg ix
TOV Ssinvov drjhot xal fiq iv devTegio TOV Sunvelv awrjv Ti&sa&ai. (Vers. 5 7 9 . ) Tov Si, dyvodfxtvoi, o eoTiv dvTXtjGavTg, yrt xal ivegyyTixr} %QrJGig h r^, ijcpvce /aAxo^, xal iv T(p, tikov10 TOV d(pv!$eiv. ix di TOVTCOV SrjXov on SufOQuxai 6 pelXcov TOV dipvooeiv. d(pv(a T ydg wg
agitato,
xal dcpvaa) wg aQTidoco, t cov TO d(pv>uv xal TO %(pvoe xal TO dyvadfiivog* fieXitjSrjg
81 olvog cog xal nvqog nqb 6li*y(ov xal dXka%ov &v/i6g, o icTt>
tyvyri.
60