ANATOMY

Smallest segment of the lung that can be

removed?

PMI: 5th Left intercostal midclavicular line

With trachea in the superior mediastinum?

Y- sternum
Y- thymys
Y- left brachiocephalic veins
Y- left common carotid
Y- arch of aorta
No- esophagus

Right lung (2 points):

- more vertical
- most likely for foreign bodies/ food expulsion to
enter into
Which is not in the superior mediastinum?
-azygos vein
Horizontal fissure:
- 4th coastal cartilage mid axillary line
Lower / inferior border of the lungs:
- 6th rib, 8th rib, 10th rib
Not part of the inferior mediastinum: forgot the
choices lol
Pero these are the parts of the inferior
mediastinum
A thymus
B heart and phrenic nerves
C esophagus and thoracic duct
D descending aorta
E sympathetic trunk
What groove cant be seen on the right lung?
- esophageal

Arterial of something?
Muscle not used in respiration?
Flail chest:
- exam: a rib fractured in more than 2points
- book: fractured rib with no more connection
Muscle border of posterior axillary fold?
- latissimus dorsi
Drainage of left upper extremeties and head:
- left brachiocephalic
Where is AV node located?
- lower border of atrial septum
Sternal angle: landmark for all the ff except?

Best for parietal pleura?

How far above clavicle is the cervical pleura/lung?
- 1 inch
Junction between right auricle and right atrium?
When is the costodiaphragmatic recess deepest?
A quiet inspi quet expi
B quiet inspi forced expi
C forced inspi quiet expi
D forced inspi forced expi

Outer external covering Of the newborn?

-n v

HDN: Rh negative mom, Rh positive baby

Xray lateral view posterior border of the heart?

About of pleural recesses

-Left atrium

Costodiaphragmatic recesses
-Forced

Esophagus to the diaphragm

-T10

Movement of fetus can be felt in what month?

About Superior thoracic outlet?

Genital of fetus seen at what month?

Stab wound 2nd intercostal spaceAll muscles

except?

Anterior interventricular groove?

Greater areas of posterior border of heart?

Loudest auscultation heard in?
Between right auricle and atrium?
Distinctions of esophagus?

A.Coronary sulcus
B. AV node

Lymph drainage of lower extremities?

Hydroamnios?
Mastitis bloody discharge

Epicardium is Fibrous

-Excess amniotic fluid

First and 2nd something?

Costocervical trunk?

Innervates trachea?
- All? Recurrent laryngeal, sympathetic trunk,
vagus

Supplies breast?

Fixed in chest wall?

-Perforating branches of internal thoracic artery

-Chest wall
Left area of heart brings blood to?
Quadrants cancer of breast

May choice na Left brachioceohalic vein

Aortic arch location?

About Diaphragmatic inspiration

Supplies head and neck?

C7 o c9? about Thoracic outlet

Impt. landmark of t4 and t5?