.

.



.






.


.




.
1981 "The Textual History of
"the Quran
.

.

 1986 """
.

.

.

1984 "."Evidences for the Collection of the Quran

1987 " "

" " )Maulana
(Desai
.



.

.


.

.




.




.
"
" ) " 11
1/ (1986
"
.


"
"
".

" "
) " 11 2/ .(1986
"
" "
" .


" "
.
" "


.
" " "
" "
" " ".





.

.
.

.
.

)
" "(

.



.

.
.
.


.


.

:

-1
. "

"
.

.

) (

) (1

.



.
.

.
-2



.

.

.
-3

 .



" "


.
.

.


.

.

.

.

.



.


.


.

. " "

.

29 1989

John Gilchrist

-1
*
*
*
*
-2
*
*
*
*
-3
*

*
*
*
-4
*
*
*
*
-5
*
*
*
*
-6
*
*
*
-7
*
*
*


-1

.

23
610
632 . :

"
") 25 (32




.


. :
" " )
1 (135

.
:
" "
) (1341

"

" ) (1342


. ) (112





) 1344 1346
(

.

"" ""

"" ) 96 1

 .




:
" " )
(16-13

.

:
"
" ) 2 () (190
) (20
.

.

.
:
"
" )
(4612

.

) (4620




)(1
) (2


.

.
)
(
. 632


.



.

)
(
.


.
.
-

-
.
.

"


")






(4599




.

) 1
(126 )
( .
.

) (1 - -
"





"
-2

)
(6

.

.





.

.

.

.
.
:
"

 )
(

"
) - 4603-
} (-
6654 {4311


.
" ".


.
.


}
{ .

.



" :
.

")Desai, The Quraan Unimpeachable, )(1
(p.25

 "
" .
.

> <
> <
.
" :

)
(

" )
- ( 4603-


.
.

"" " " ) -
( .
)
( ..
.


.


.

 -
-..
.
.
" "

"



" ) (
.

" "

)Desai, The
(Quraan Unimpeachable, p.18



.


.


) -
( }


{




.


.

) -
4606 (
}
) (
) (

) (


) ( )
( ) ({
.


" :

:
" .
) .(5
:
" :
" ) - (.

 ) -
4615 (3524}



{
.

.
-3 .
.


.



.



.





.


.


.

.
) (

.

.

.

.




:
"

:

".
) (23

" : " " " " "

.


.


)(1
.


.


.


.


:
"



" )
(3456


.

.
:

"





" ) 2 (106


) 45
( .
.


.
.



.

.

) (
.
) (
.

.

-4
.


.
:

" ...

)


















(

" ) - -

)(1
4603 (-



.



-
-



.
": "The Quraan Unimpeachable
"

"

) (20



. :
"
.


"
) (21
.






.
.
"
" "..
.
.

" "
:
") : (
.


" ) 9
(



773 )
1372( 852 ) 1451( .


.
.
.
" :
" ) (

" "





"" .



"
".

-
-
.


. :
" :
") (


.


:
" :
. : :
) (
:
:
"


.

.


.



.



:



.


""
. ""

 .

.

.


.

:







.


) ( . " : ..
"
.

.
) (
.



.



-1




. " :

" )
(4603





" " " " .

 .

.


.

.

.

.
" "

) .(31






.


.



.





.
.


.


) .(31

.

.



.

.



.




.



.

-2 .


.



.
.

.


.
.
:
"













" )
(4604

.


.


.



.


:
"



.

.


" ) (22

.


.

.
- -
.




) .(5

 " :
" ) (33



) .
(35 " :

" ) (33



.

.
.


)



.(32

.



.



.



.

.
.




.
.



.



.



.


.

 .

.


.


.

.


.
.






.



.

.

.





.

 " :

.


.


" ) " .(2

"" "" .



.


.
.



.




.

.

.

 )
( ..
.

.




.




.
"
" "
" ) (

" " ) (22

) .(23

"
" .

. " :



..


" ) (33-32



.


.



.




.

.
"

" ) .(36



.


.


.

-3 .



.


. :
"




" ) (4601



.

.
.


.



)-
(131


:
" :

-
- " )
(130 23
)
.(4411




.
.






)" (2


19

!

.


23.33


" " )The Quran
.(Unimpeachable, p.38
.


.
) (.





!

.

.

.

.

)
(... " "
" : "...

"
. "

"...
"

)= ( .


.

 ) (1



.



!

-4 .

.




.









.

.
238

" :
"

 :
"


) (


" )
(288

" " " "
.


.

) ( .
.
" "



.
" :


-
" ) (87


" " " "

) ( .





.



)
( . :
" :

: " )
(178



.
)
(24

.
.

.

" " "
" ) (56.39





.

).(1.6.2952


.

.

.


-1 .

.

" "
) .(157


.


:

"



" ) (4615

" " ) (1
.

.



:
"



" )
(4618

.
.
" :

" ) (4502

.


.

 19

) (73-54


.


.


.

)" (1






" )
(4504-2 .


. "
" )Quran unimpeachable,
(p.44
. "
" )"

 .(1


.

.

.
) (87-3.86
.




.




.
"
.
" ) .(45
.

.
.


)
(13

 ) (Ahmad Von Denffer

"
"
"
" ) .(49



" "
.


.
) (


.

" "

" "

.

.
)
) (45
(1
) .(2

.




:

"


)) "(3 (14





) (

.


.


:
"


"
) (17
:
"

) (4

 "
)(5
) ( 556





.


.

.

.

.

) (1

)(2

)(3

) (4

)(5

16

- -3 .

) 113 .(114


.
) (1


.

.
) (1209-1149

:
"
:
,
... :
,
,

, " )
- (172


)
- .(172
:
" :

, " ) -
(172-173


)
(

.

""
.

.
-
- "
"
.

.
.

101 .
:
-1 275 "
" .
" " .
" " )Noeldecke,
(Geschichte, 3.63; Jeffrey, Materials, p.31


)
.(Jeffrey, 9. 343

 -2 89 "
" " " .
)Noeldecke,-7.19.11
(3.66 ; Jeffrey, 40
) (129 .
) (199 .
) . (289 .
-3 153 "
" . )
.(Noeldecke, 3.66; Jeffrey, p. 42
"" "" ) .
(Jeffrey, p. 131

) (91 .
"" "" ) . (61 .
-4 6
" " .
" " .
)Noeldecke, 3.71; Jeffrey, -21.70.8
(156 ) .
(156 ) (204 . ) .
(273 ) (282 .

.

) .(298 .


.

.


.

. (2) .

""
) 26 .(Noeldecke 3.77; Jeffrey, 113, 180-26

127
"" ""
(Noeldecke 3.64; Jeffrey, 125 34) .
.
16
" " ""
) (Noeldecke,3.66 ; Jeffrey, 40, 129).


.

"
" .

350
Materials for th History of the Text of the Quran
. .

,
.

.

.

) 4595} (1




{.
)} (2 " "omit
{.

- -4 .

.
. " :





" )
- 2 .(341
" "
)
( . :
"



) (" )
- (4621-


.


. "" 5
91

) .(53 .

) ,.(150 .

.
:

 -1 204 "
" " " ); Noeldecke, 3.83
.(Jeffrey, 120
-2 " " 101 ) 4
.(Noeldecke, 3.85 ; Jeffrey, 127
" 143
" "
-3 "
.

. 48 4
" " ) (
" : " )Noeldecke,
.(3.85 ; Jeffrey, 128
17 16
" " "
" ).(Noeldecke, 3.85 ; Jeffrey, 140


.

.

.
.

.

""
)( . " :
:
"
)- - (142
)(1

)-
- .(143
.


"" )(.

.

.


) ( ,


.



.



.



)
(.

"" ""
.




.


,

.


,


.


.


.
20
.

 .
.

) (1 " :
"
" :
,
"

-1 .

.

.

" : :
:

) " .- (

.
" :
"
)- (

 )


(
) .(Noeldecke, 1.242) (98


"" ) (5 "" ) (7 "" ) (4
.

" : "
"" "" )) (1
(Jeffrey,Materials,p.32
.98
""

.
""

""


.
)( .
" " ) (2


200
)- - -8 .(3) (211

.

 . )
(4 " :







" ) - -2 -726 .(1050

.
" :
: :
"
)- (.

. ""
"" " " .

2 ) (5 13
) (6
.


,
.
) (7
) (8

 .
.

) (1
) (2

) " (3

" .
-
-1990- 4 400
" "
.
) (4 .

"







) " (5

) (6

) (7
.
) (8
.

- -
.


.

.
.
:
-1


) (
-2



.
:
-

 -3



.
" " } .

{

.
.


:


.

Arthur Jeffrey
Materials for the History of the Text of the Quran
.
-4

:
-Beeston, A.F.L. & others. Arabic Literature to the End of the
Umayyad Period. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge,
England. 1983.
-Burton, J. The Collection of the Qur'an. Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge, England. 1977. 13
-Jeffery, A. Materials for the History of the Text of the
Qur'an. AMS Press, New York, United States of America.

1975. (E.J. Brill, 1937).

-Jeffery, A. The Qur'an as Scripture. Books for Libraries,
New York, USA. 1980 (1952).
-Noeldeke, T. Geschichte des Qorans. Georg Olms Verlag,
Hildesheim, Germany. 1981 (1909).
-Von Denffer, A. 'Ulum al-Qur'an: An Introduction to the
Sciences of the Qur'an. The Islamic Foundation, Leicester,
England. 1983.
Watt, W.M. Bell's Introduction to the Qur'an. Edinburgh
University Press, Edinburgh, Scotland. 1970.
Geschichte des Qorans

. Die Sammlung des
Qorans & ldeckeN
.Schwally
Die Geschichte des
Korantext & Pretzl
Bergstrasser .



Textus receptus
.
-5
The Muslim
World Hartford Seminary Foundation
.
Kraus Reprint
Corporation .1966
:
-Caetani, L. Uthman and the Recension of the Koran.
Volume 5, p.380. (1915).

-Jeffery, A. Abu Ubaid on Verses Missing from the Qur'an.

Volume 28, p.61. (1938).
-Jeffery, A. Progress in the Study of the Qur'an Text. Volume
25. p.4. (1935).
-Margoliouth, D.S. Textual Variations of the Koran. Volume
15, p.334. (1925).
-Mendelsohn, I. The Columbia University Copy of the
Samarqand Kufic Qur'an. Volume 30, p.375. (1940).
-Mingana, A. The Transmission of the Koran. Volume 7,
p.223. (1917).


:
-Abdul Kader, A.S. How the Quran was Compiled. AlBalaagh, Vol. 11, No.2, Johannesburg, South Africa,
May/June 1986.
-Desai, Maulana. The Quraan Unimpeachable. Mujlisul
Ulama of South Africa, Port Elizabeth, South Africa. May
1987.
-Siddique, Dr. Kaukab. Quran is NOT Allah's Word says
Christian Lay Preacher. Al-Balaagh, Vol. 11, No. 1,
Johannesburg, South Africa. February/March 1986.