DAFTAR PUSTAKA

American College of Rheumatology. 2013. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Atlanta: American College of Rheumatology.
Bernatsky S, Boivin J-F, Joseph L, et al. Mortality in systemic lupus
erythematosus. 2010. Arthritis Rheum. (54):2550-2557.
Bertsias GK, Salmon JE, Boumpas DT. 2010. Therapeutic opportunities in
systemic lupus erythematosus: state of the art and prospects for the new
decade. Ann Rheum Dis 69:160311.
Bertsias, G., Cervera, R., & Boumpas, D. T. 2012. Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features. In: G. Bertsias, R.
Cervera, & D. T. Boumpas. Editors. EULAR Textbook on Rheumatic
Diseases 1st edition. Zurich: EULAR. (pp. 476-505).
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE
or lupus). Available at http://www.cdc.gov/arthritis/basics/lupus.htm/#2.
July 22, 2014; Accessed: September 25, 2015
Danchenko N, Satia JA, Anthony MS. Epidemiology of systemic lupus
erythematosus: a comparison of worldwide disease burden. Lupus. 2006.
15(5):308-18.
Isbagio, H., Kasjmir, Y. I., Setyohadi, B., & Suarjana, N. 2010. Lupus Erimatosus
Sistemik. In: A. W. Sudoyo, B. Setyohadi, I. Alwi, & S. Setiati. Editors.
Buku AJar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Edisi V Jilid III. Jakarta: Interna
Publishing. (p. 2565).
Kasjmir, Y. I., Handono, K., Wijaya, L. K., Hamijoyo, L., Kalim, H., Hermansyah,
Ongkowijaya, J. A. 2011. Diagnosis dan Pengelolaan Lupus Eritematosus
Sistemik. Jakarta: Perhimpunan Reumatologi Indonesia.
Maksimowicz-McKinnon, Kathleen., Manzi, Susan. 2011. In: R. G. Lahita, G.
Tsokos, J. P. Buyon, & T. Koike. Editors. SYSTEMIC LUPUS
ERYTHEMATOSUS 5th edition. London: Academic Press is an imprint of
Elsevier. pp. 815-817.

38

39

Khanna S, Pal H, Pandey RM, Handa R. 2004. The Relationship Between

Disease Activity And Quality Of Life In Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
London: J British Soc Rheum. pp. 1536-1540
Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia. 2012. Standar Kompetensi Dokter Indonesia.
Jakarta: Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia.
Petri, M. 2012. Derivation and Validation of the Systemic Lupus International
Collaborating

Clinics

Classification

Criteria

for

Systemic

Lupus

Erythematosus. American College of Rheumatology, 26772686.

Rupert W. Jakes, Sang-Cheol Bae, Worawit Louthrenoo, Chi-Chiu Mok, Sandra
V. Navarra, And Namhee Kwon. 2012. Systematic Review of the
Epidemiology of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Asia-Pacific
Region: Prevalence, Incidence, Clinical Features, and Mortality. Arthritis
Care & Research Vol. 64 (2): 159168
Ruiz-Irastorza, G., Khamashta M. 2013. Cardiopulmonary Disease in SLE. In: D.
J. Wallace, & B. H. Hahn, DUBOIS Lupus Erythematosus and Related
Syndromes 8th edition. Philadelphia: ELSEVIER SAUNDERS. p. 363.
Tsokos, G. C. 2011. Mechanisms of Disease : Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. N
Engl J Med, 365: 2110-2121.