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14 ( - )

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Coring in existing structures

www.e-archimedes.gr


(ction Plan ),
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www.e-archimedes.gr

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12/2015

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.

: 14-05-01-00


1.

2.

3.

3.1.

- Core Drilling Unit .................................................................................................2

3.2.

/...........................................................................................2
3.2.1.

- Core Barrel ....................................................................................2

3.2.2.

- Drilling bit ..........................................................................................3

3.2.3.

.........................................................................................3

3.3.

.....................................................................................................................4

3.4.

.........................................................................................................4

3.5.

- Concrete core ................................................................................5

4.

5.

6.

7.

5.1.

- ...................................................7

5.2.

..........................................................................7

5.3.

...................................................................................................9

5.4.

............................................................................................................12

5.5.

...........................................................................................12

5.6.

...............................................................................................13

5.7.

............................................................................................................14

14

6.1.

....................................................................................................................................14

6.2.

...........................................................................................................................14

6.3.

.................................................................................15

6.4.

.................................................................15

15

7.1.

.................................................................15

7.2.

- .....................................................................................................15

8.

16

9.

17

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- , Dipl.Ing, MSc,.Dr.Ing, Eur-Ing, CENg, MRAE.



. International Journal of
Structural Integrity.

- , -

.
(2004 ) ,
.

- , -
HILTI , ,
/
. ..

- , -, MSc
A.E., AMA LAB , ..

ii

: 14-05-01-00



1.

14-05-01-00

,

, 28 ,
.
,
.


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(.. ).


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2.


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.
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,

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EN 12504-1 2

Testing concrete in structures - Part 1: Cored specimens - Taking,


examining and testing in compression --
- 1: - ,

60745 3

and-held motor-operated electric tools. Safety. General requirements - -


- 1:

EN 61029-1 3

Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools. General


requirements --
- 1:

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EN 61029-2-6

Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools. Particular


requirements for diamond drills with water supply --
2-6:

EN ISO 12100

Safety of machinery. General principles for design. Risk assessment and


risk reduction -- -

ETAG 001 Part 6

Anchors for multiple use for non-structural applications.

ASTM C 42/C 42M

Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and
Sawed Beams of Concrete

ASTM F2170

Standard Guide for Preliminary Evaluation of Comparative Moisture


Condition of Concrete, Gypsum Cement and Other Floor Slabs and
Screeds Using a Non-Destructive Electronic Moisture Meter

,

ASTM C856

Standard Practice for Petrographic Examination of Hardened Concrete


3.

14-01-03-02

14-01-05-00


,
:

3.1. - Core Drilling Unit


, , 1500 Watt,
14-01-03-02, 2 ,
750 rpm.
1000 rpm.

60745, EN 610291, EN 6102926 EN ISO 12100.
/
,
. H
75 mm.

3.2. /
3.2.1. - Core Barrel

2mm (D-d). ,
(arbor). Lb ( 1), 250 mm.

2 / 20

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1 : , D d

UNC / 1 (Unified Thread Standard,


), ISO, . .
5 mm.

3.2.2. - Drilling bit


, , :
) (hard metal insert bit),
) (diamond bits),
) .
(diamond core bits),
.
() (impregnate) ,
'
.
.
2650 kg/m3
.

3.2.3.

EN 12390-1. ,
(. 2), > 2 mm ,
.
, ,
4 mm, .

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3 / 20

2 : .

3.3.
,
.
,
1,0 - 2,0 cm.
.

3.4.
( ) 1.
, ,
.

, .
1. 2100 kg/m3

(mm)

25

51

76

102

127

152

203

254

(rpm)

2400

(rpm)

3200

(rpm)

4000

304

1200

800

600

450

400

300

240

200

1600

1050

800

650

500

400

320

250

2000

1300

1000

800

650

500

400

300

1. 2510 kg/m3

(mm)

25

51

76

102

127

152

203

254

304

(rpm)

2400

1200

750

600

400

300

300

200

150

(rpm)

3200

1600

1000

750

600

450

350

300

250

(rpm)

4000

2000

1100

900

750

600

400

350

300

4 / 20

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3.5. - Concrete core


, , Dmin,
(), Hmin = Hc.+ Htoler
:
Hc

: , 75 mm

toler : , 40 mm
Hc d
Hc / d 1,00 ( ) Hc / d 2,00 ( ).
d , CAmax, 3,0.
Hc /d '
, ASTM C856
, , :
 1,6 d,
, 4-5 mm.
 .
 .

 .

3.

3 : CAmax= 33,7 mm,


, d, d 3 x 33,7 mm = 101
mm min 141 mm.
,
.

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4.


,
, .
' , :
()
: : / , : , : , :
.
()
(.. 1: 1
...)
()
+ mm : mm
- X mm : mm
:
() (' )
- mm: mm ' .
+ mm: mm ' . .
:
() ()
:
+

/1
/2
/3
/4

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:





//
//
//
//

: ,

()
( ),
: -1: , -2: , 0: , 1: 1
: ,

()
mm .
:
/1/1150/650//-1/20 : , 1, 1150 mm,
650 mm, , 1 ,
200 cm.

6 / 20

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5.

5.1. -

.
, ,
. ( )
1:1,
, (. 4),
.

4 : /

, ,
.
100 mm.

,
.

5.2.

, ASTM F2170, .
.

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7 / 20

5 :
:
( , degree of saturation)
, 25%
C20/25, .

6 :

,

13791.
, 30%,
, .

,
.

8 / 20

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5.3.
,
.

.
, laser.
:

5.3.1.
//

5.3.2.

5.3.3.

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5.3.4.

5.3.5. 10 mm 10 mm/min

5.3.6.

10 / 20

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5.3.7.

: 1 mm (
), .

5.3.8.
5.3.2
5.3.9.
20 mm 10 mm/min,
20 mm/min.
, 1 .

5.3.10.
,
,

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5.3.11.

5.4.
, :
)
) 10
) , ,
2 kg, .
Hc/3. ,
, .

7 :

5.5.
, .
, 4.1,
.

.

12 / 20

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5.6.
14-01-05-00: "
, ", 1504-3. :


1/5 ,
(
) ,
2/3
(D).

(""),





,
(1,0 - 2,0
mm )
.

,

5-10 mm.

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13 / 20

2 3
,

,
.
4


30 mm.


15
,

2 mm.

.
,
.

5.7.
:
1.
2.
3.
3. mm
4. mm
5.
6.
7.
8.
9 .

6.

6.1.

7 .

( )
.
.

6.2.
, ,
, ,
3 5 .

14 / 20

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6.3.
( )
.
( , ,
, , , .)

6.4.

5 , ,

.

5.6 .
.

7.

7.1.
,
, , ,
,
:
-

7.2. -

() :


EN 166: -- Personal eye-protection - Specifications.

EN 168: -
-- Personal eye-protection - Non-optical test
methods.

EN 397: -- Industrial safety


helmets.

EN ISO 20345: -
-- Personal protective equipment - Safety
footwear.

EN 455-2: - 2:
- Medical gloves for
single use - Part 2: Requirements and testing for physical
properties.

EN 352-1: -
- 1: - Hearing protectors - General
requirements - Part 1: Ear-muffs

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8.


:
() , ,

()
::

,
.


( , , ).

16 / 20

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9.


( 14-05-01-00)
1.
:

:
:

.. :

2.


.. :

( 1990):

3.

()

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1.
:
:
:

:
:
:

:
:
:

2.
:
:
:
:
() 1
()
7 14-005-01-00
() .
()

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3.
:
:
:

60745, , 2014/30/EE, 2006/42/E, 2011/65/EE, EN 610291, EN 6102926,
EN ISO 12100,

1.

CAmax (mm):

,D (mm):

d CAmax x 3

, d (mm):

 NAI

 OXI

2.
> 100 mm;  NAI
;  NAI
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 OXI

 OXI

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3.
:
:
:

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:
:
:
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