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Table 1: Impact of spinoffs: IV regression

OLS Probit Bi-Probit+IV

Had Spinoff -0.0167+ -0.0822∗ -0.943∗


(0.00902) (0.0399) (0.196)

Early stage -0.132∗ -0.513∗ -0.445∗


(0.00877) (0.0367) (0.0339)

Age of parent -0.00536 -0.0131 -0.0221


(0.00821) (0.0303) (0.0206)
First stage
Peer diversity -0.774∗
(0.245)

Age of parent -0.0188


(0.0190)

Early stage -0.00116


(0.0273)
Observations 11641 11641 10489
Adjusted R2 0.118
Standard errors in parentheses
Dependent variable is equal to 1 if the parent firm’s investment (that was not
associated with the spinoff founder) went IPO. Includes all parents that pass
the conditions discussed above. Had spin is equal to one after the spinoff
formation for s days after spinoff and zero otherwise. Early stage is equal to one
if the time of the parent’s first investment in the entrepreneurial company was at the Seed
or Series A stage. First stage column reports the probit results of the first-stage of
IV-probit estimator. All estimators include year dummies. Standard errors are clustered
at the parent level, where each new spinoff creates a new
+ p < 0.10, ∗ p < 0.05

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