Works Cited

Primary
"About Tezuka's Manga." Tezuka in English. Tezuka In English, n.d. Web.

This is a primary source and it helped me with my project by showing me how Osamu
Tezuka worked in the factory of his production company, Mushi Productions.
"Osamu Tezuka." Animation Magazine. Animation Magazine, n.d. Web.

This is a primary source and it helped me with my project by showing me Osamu

Tezuka working with Astro Boy in Mushi Productions, his own anime and manga
production company.
"Tezuka Osamu." Japan-Zone. Japan-Zone, n.d. Web.

This is a primary source and it helped me with my project by showing me how Osamu
Tezuka worked in his office at Mushi Productions on Astro Boy and other animated
series.
"Osamu Tezuka (1958)." Tezuka in English. Tezuka In English, n.d. Web.
This is a primary source and it helped me with my project by showing me what Osamu Tezuka did
when he worked on his anime production at Mushi Productions.
"Tezuka's Mushi Productions." Tezuka in English. Tezuka In English, n.d. Web.

This is a primary source and it helped me with my project by showing me what he was
like around the area of his work in Mushi Productions.
Secondary
"Anime History." GoJapanGo.com, n.d. Web.
This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me that the earliest known
anime was produced in 1907 and has 50 frames drawn on a strip of celluloid, and that in the 1980s
anime became mainstream in Japan, and experienced a high viewing level in production. I also learned
about some first and second generation Japanese animators.
The Godfather of Anime, Osamu Tezuka - Tofugu. (2013). Retrieved January 26, 2016, from
http://www.tofugu.com/2013/1012/the-godfather-of-anime-osamu-tezuka/
This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by telling me about Osamu Tezukas career.
In the 1950s he created over 700 manga series with over 170000 pages. He was born in 1928 in japan.
(n.d.). Retrieved January 26, 2016, from http://www.infoplease.com/entertainment/books/mangaanime.html

Works Cited
This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project informing me about when anime and
manga started to become popular. Manga started to become popular from 1945 to 1952.
The Evolution of the Japanese Anime Industry. (n.d.). Retrieved January 28, 2016, from
http://www.nippon.com/en/features/h00043/
This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by showing me how and why Japan first
started to create anime and manga. Production started in 1917 and is still ongoing. The main reason
anime production was started is because they used it for propaganda during the war.
Patten, Fred. A Capsule History of Anime Animation World Network. 1996.
Animation Magazine. 12 April 2008

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by showing me other anime
artists like Oten Shimokawa, Junichi Kouchi, Seitary Kituyama, and Sanae Yamamoto.
"The History of Anime: How Much Do You Think You Know?" The History of Anime: How Much Do
You Think You Know? N.p., n.d. Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by showing me how early
and why anime started. Also, I learned that Osamu Tezuka was going to be a doctor until
he created a popular anime and began his career in the anime production industry.
Yegulalp, Serdar. "A Brief History of Anime (Continued)." About.com Entertainment. N.p., n.d. Web.
31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by showing me just how
few anime and manga they actually had in America. Many people had to import tapes
and create their own subtitles electronically to watch anime.
Cirulnick, Brian. "History of Anime: Osamu Tezuka." Tapanime.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me of how

Osamu Tezuka actually got a doctorate. Osamu Tezuka created his own production
company called Mushi Productions.
Thorn, Matt. "A History of Manga." A History of Manga. Matt Thorn, n.d. Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me of how

early manga was actually created and its origins. Manga mainly started in the 19th
century. Many manga came from American political cartoons.
Aoki, Deb. "Early Origins of Japanese Comics." About.com Entertainment. About Entertainment, n.d.
Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

Works Cited

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me of

different types of manga. Many artists created erotic manga, yokai ( Japanese creatures)
manga, and many were meant to be used for propaganda in times of war.
Aoki, Deb. "History of Manga - Manga Goes to War." About.com Entertainment. About Entertainment,
n.d. Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me on how

anime and manga was used during war times. Many artists would create manga showing
how brave it was to be on the battlefield, encouraging citizens to fight for Japan during
the WW1 and WW2.
Aoki, Deb. "Shonen Jump (U.S.) Manga Magazine Profile." About.com Entertainment. About
Entertainment, n.d. Web. 31 Jan. 2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by introducing me to a new

type of anime and manga. Shonen manga is generally directed towards men, but many
girls watch and read shonen anime and manga.
Wood, Jennie. "Manga and Anime: The Japanese Invasion." Infoplease. Infoplease, n.d. Web. 31 Jan.
2016.

This is a secondary source and it helped me with my project by informing me of when

anime first came to America and started to become popular in America. Anime didnt
become popular in America until the 1960s.