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Evolution through
knowledge
2 postgraduate
Jump on the
career springboard
By IAN JEROME LEONG
THERE will be a healthy demand
for graduates of masters level
business programmes this year,
particularly for masters in
business administration (MBA)
graduates, according to the YearEnd Poll of Employers, 2015 Report.
The report was released by
the Graduate Management
Admission Council (GMAC), a
global non-profit education
organisation of leading graduate
business schools that serves to
provide graduate management
data for the industry.
Despite many analysts and
economists warning of a global
recession, the report revealed
many companies are less focused
on overcoming economic
challenges or costs overheads but
are instead working towards
improving performance and
productivity, which includes hiring
MBA graduates as one of their
priorities.
The hiring outcomes from 179
employers across the globe not
only showed an increase in hiring
MBA graduates but projected
companies to continue doing so
this year while maintaining or
increasing the number of MBA
internship openings.
But why is an MBA qualification
in such high demand among
employers? Is it suitable for
students from a technical
background such as engineering,
accounting, science or those from
the health industry?
How did it help Nike co-founder
Philip H. Knight, Mary Barra of
General Motors, Stephen Luczo of
Seagate or Jeffrey Bewkes of Times
Warner Incorporated to become
chief executive officers of their
respective companies?
Comprehensive
understanding
Covering a broad spectrum of
business-related topics that
includes business economics,
accounting, corporate finance,
leadership and managing for
sustainability, an MBA programme
provides students with the skills
and knowledge that are helpful in
starting a new business, and
managing and transforming
corporations.
Director of non-thesis
programmes at Universiti Putra
Malaysias Putra Business School
Dr Ahmed Razman Abdul Latiff
says an MBA programme is the
hallmark of a path to develop and
enhance ones ability in honing
leadership and management skills.
Prof Dr Azlan Amran, dean of
the Graduate School of Business at
Universiti Sains Malaysia, agrees,
adding: Employers want their
employees to see the big picture
instead of working in silos. An
MBA course offers the necessary
basic financial acumen and
knowledge in management and
marketing.
According to Prof Christina
Kwai Choi Lee, director of MBA
International at Monash University
Malaysia, Students from a
technical background are able to
synergistically align technical
development with business
strategy.
Technical professionals with an
MBA have a clearer understanding
of organisational, market and
stakeholders needs, she says.
For Michael M. Dent, MBA
programme chair at Sunway
University, students with an MBA
should have a good appreciation of
the type of issues faced by
businesses in the 21st century.
Students may not be experts in
any one particular area but they
will have the ability to diagnose
problems and generate a number
of possible solutions, he says.
Professional
stepping stone
As an MBA produces graduates
with high business acumen, the
qualification opens new doors in
ones career.
Many students who are at their
managerial crossroads believe an
MBA will take them to higher roles
in management while others
believe it is a passport to more
lucrative job offers overseas.
There is also a perception at the
corporate level that employees
with MBAs tend to perform better
than those without, Dr Khong Kok
Wei, director of MBA programmes
at The University of Nottingham
Malaysia Campus, says.
Prof Kwai believes that though
technical knowledge is essential to
build a career, as one matures in a
Lasting
connections
ONE of the most crucial aspects
of an MBA programme is the
opportunity to network with
alumni and fellow students.
Prof Dr Azlan Amran, dean
of the Graduate School of
Business at Universiti Sains
Malaysia, says much of what
students learn about current
developments and trends in the
world of business involves peer
learning when students share
their insights and experiences
with others.
Establishing new
relationships with peers of
diverse cultural backgrounds
and industry experiences not
only allows students to have a
clearer understanding of the
wider business environment,
but also enables future career
possibilities.
Prof Christina Kwai Choi Lee,
director of MBA International
at Monash University Malaysia,
says, As business extends
beyond Malaysian shores, it is
imperative that MBA students
Well-rounded leaders
Assoc Prof Dr Stanley Yap, dean
of the Graduate School of Business
at SEGi University, believes the
workplace in todays competitive
world requires employees with
both technical and management
skills.
He says, People from technical
backgrounds need to have the
ability to translate complex
technical process into clear and
comprehensible structure to
stakeholders and non-technical
people.
The MBAs emphasis on
creativity and critical thinking is
vital to the success of various types
of businesses.
Market trends suggest that
irrespective of industry,
geographical location, cultural
background or economic outlook,
there will be a continuous demand
for professionals with an MBA
qualification a prediction backed
up by GMACs year-end poll of
employers.
Businesses that aim to expand
and remain competitive in the
local marketplace are only as good
as the individuals who lead them.
4 postgraduate
Hopefully, increasing my
experience in my areas of
interest will give me access to
new opportunities in the future
to undertake research,
particularly those relating to the
therapeutic delivery of DNA,
RNA and other biomolecules.
According to Goh Hun Min,
senior medical laboratory
scientist at Institut Jantung
Negara (IJN), pursuing the MSc
Molecular Medicine is worth the
challenge as a masters degree
offers good job development
prospects in his current
workplace.
Under my current portfolio, I
am encouraged to participate in
local medical conferences. The
research methodology and
scientific writing module has
strengthened my skills in report
writing and oral presentations,
says Hun Min.
The MSc in Molecular
Course
for
change
UNIVERSITY of Strathclyde
alumna Chiamein Goh earned
her MBA (masters in business
administration) last year and is
currently a strategic alliance
and business development
manager.
Here, she talks about the
experiences of earning her
MBA.
Pursuing the Strathclyde
MBA has changed my
perspective on my career
choices and opened my eyes to
see the difference I can make to
an organisation.
It has also allowed me to
switch jobs and be on the
management level in a
completely different field.
I enrolled in the MBA course
five years after I started
working merely out of an
interest to learn a new subject
and did not expect that it would
change my line of work.
Working in a hospital
environment where it was all
about patient care had blinded
me to the business side of
running a hospital.
The MBA provided the other
side of the equation for me, thus
giving me a holistic view of
running a hospital in terms of
impact and profits to ensure
that the benefits are sustainable.
The best part about the
programme was that I enjoyed
working with teammates,
learning from each other and
leveraging on each others
strengths.
I also learnt different
leadership styles to better
manage a team.
My current work is to plan
postgraduate 5
AirAsias chief executive officer Tan Sri Tony Fernandes (left) receiving
the Honorary Doctorate in Entrepreneurship from Binary Universitys
founder chairman Datuk Prof Joseph Adaikalam.
Earning
niche skills
HAVING opened its doors in
1994, the Binary Graduate
School (BGS) is a pioneer in
offering postgraduate courses.
It started off offering three
courses.
The BGS has grown by leaps
and bounds and offers more
than 20 postgraduate courses,
including its flagship PhD and
Doctorate in Business
Administration (DBA), both of
which are fully accredited, says
vice-chancellor Prof Dr
Sulochana Nair.
According to Binary
Universitys founder chairman
Datuk Prof Joseph Adaikalam,
the success of the BGS is a result
of its unique delivery structures
that meet the different needs of
working adults and full-time
students.
For working adults, we
deliver using the Block Release
Mode, which enables them to
pursue the PhD, DBA or masters
degrees without needing to
leave their jobs. In addition, all
our postgraduate courses are
offered on a modular basis,
says Prof Joseph.
As for full-time students
pursuing masters by research
or taught masters programmes,
they carry out research that
matters to employers, thus
becoming highly employable
graduates.
Students can pursue the
masters of science (MSc) by
research in areas such as
human resource management,
international marketing,
innovation and
entrepreneurship, social
entrepreneurship and
environmental management.
The Binary MBA receives
excellent support from the
corporate sector, with numerous
multinational corporations
sponsoring their staff to pursue
this highly sought-after
6 postgraduate
Be it part-time
or full-time
postgraduate
study, one should
never give up.
SEGi believes
in its students
abilities, which
has been the
motivating
factor for me to
succeed.
Varinderpal Singh
postgraduate 7
VC COLUMN
There is much to be considered before choosing an MBA provider, not least whether the
programme will enable graduates to deliver benefits to society.
Weighing
both sides
A MASTERS in business administration
(MBA) has a lot in common with a durian;
it is a qualification that evokes strong
reactions, resulting in some very committed
advocates as well as robust critics.
As with the durian, an MBA is something
that people seem to either love or hate. For
its advocates, it is a transformational
qualification that builds leadership
potential, provides a critical and integrated
perspective on business, and encourages
creative and innovative approaches to
problem-solving.
To detractors, it is an overpriced degree
that lacks academic rigour and encourages
a selfish focus on business success at any
cost.
Business scandals of varying sorts in the
past involving companies such as Union
Carbide, Nestl and Enron have inevitably
fuelled the detractors fire.
More recently, some of the responsibility
for events as diverse as the global financial
crisis, revelations of emissions testing by
Volkswagen and scandals surrounding
corporation tax payments (or lack thereof)
by Google and Starbucks have been traced
back to the style of education in and the
behaviours encouraged by MBA
programmes.
In particular, critics have focused on the
perception that the MBA encourages future
managers and leaders to focus on profit at
any cost and on the needs of the business
taking absolute precedence over the needs
of individuals, communities and the
environment.
Yet, ironically, as the Aspen Institute has
charted, the past decade has seen a
substantial increase in the focus on
business ethics and corporate social
responsibility in MBA programmes around
the world.
Of course, a business has the
responsibility to act in its investors
interests, and if their interests revolve
around a return on their investment, then
profit is clearly a primary concern.
However, businesses are also part of our
social structures and cannot act without
recognising their broader social and ethical
responsibilities. This goes beyond simply
abiding by the rules.
Businesses and those who lead and
manage them must abide by the law
where they fail to do so, they will be subject
to very real legal sanctions (as many
By PROF
CHRISTINE
ENNEW
leading banks found to their cost in the
period following the financial crisis).
While the law works to discourage and
punish bad behaviour, social responsibility
focuses instead on encouraging good
behaviour to ensure that businesses have a
positive impact on the societies in which
they exist and operate.
There is a moral dimension to this it is
the right thing to do but increasingly, there
is a powerful economic rationale with
growing numbers of consumers preferring
to make their purchases from businesses
that have a reputation for their broader
contribution to society and respect for their
stakeholders.
MBA programme providers are
increasingly recognising that they must
integrate such perspectives into the learning
that they provide they must ensure that
those who are learning the trade of
management and leadership are aware that
alongside their responsibilities to the
business owners, they also have
responsibilities to a range of stakeholders,
including the community, their workforce,
suppliers, customers, governments and the
third sector.
An MBA is an expensive qualification and
the selection of an MBA provider requires
careful consideration.
There is much to be considered in
decision-making and a range of league
tables to help prospective students, but
fundamental to any choice of programme
must be the evidence that the preferred MBA
programme will help its graduates deliver
benefits to both the individual and society.
Alongside reviewing the many
conventional MBA league tables that focus
heavily on private benefits, much may be
gained by taking into consideration the way
in which an MBA programme will help to
develop ethical and socially responsible
managers and business leaders.
8 postgraduate
Prepared
for career
advancement
THE Management & Science University
(MSU) is one of Malaysias top universities
and focuses strongly on the critical areas of
studies that encompass medicine, health
sciences, pharmacy, information sciences
and engineering, business management and
professional studies, education and social
sciences, hospitality and culinary arts, and
music and fashion.
MSU has received numerous
accreditations from the Malaysian and
international accreditation bodies.
It is accredited by the Accreditation
Services for International Colleges (ASIC),
United Kingdom, and the Alliance on
Business Education and Scholarship for
Tomorrow (ABEST21), Japan.
It has been rated twice as an Excellent
Status University by the Malaysian Ministry
of Higher Education through a system that
rates all universities in Malaysia.
MSU through the Graduate School of
Management (GSM) recognises that todays
global companies require managers with a
broader outlook.
Through its internationalisation efforts,
MSU attracts top students and faculty
members with overseas experience as well
as forms effective links with businesses.
The MSU-MBA offers students experiential
learning in cross-cultural communications
as well as the opportunity to build a global
network and create future international
career opportunities.
Students develop skills in leadership,
entrepreneurship, strategic management
and decision-making, which prepare them
to be successful leaders in their area and to
think like an entrepreneur in competitive
markets.
The MSU-MBA aims to build on the
foundations of work experience and, by
providing new skills and knowledge, enable
students to make the transition to a higher
level of responsibility.
Many MSU-MBA alumni have achieved
this, such as Toong Foo Weng, who is
currently a managing director.
The MSU-MBA provides sufficient
knowledge to students to understand the
various facets of an organisation to
formulate successful strategies. It also instils
a great deal of confidence.
The widespread popularity of the MSUMBA is because employers know the value
of the qualification and recognise the
commitment shown by MSU-MBA students
to invest in their careers.
Active learning exercises act as a basis for
verbal analysis and discussion, allowing for
a rich learning environment by integrating
real-world situations in the classroom.
This increases students understanding
of issues and invites them to think
beyond the classroom.
Strategic thinking sections that follow
opening vignettes and cases provide
thought-provoking questions and
exercises that sharpen students
problem-solving abilities.
Opening vignettes are designed to
illustrate the major issues found in
each module with compelling realworld issues.
MSU-GSM has established
The widespread
popularity of the
MSU-MBA is because
employers know the
value of the qualification
and recognise the
commitment shown by
MSU-MBA students to
invest in their careers.
collaborative educational links with a
number of top overseas universities in the
United Kingdom, the United States, Australia,
New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, Germany,
Russia and China, among others.
In addition, the Global Mobility
Programme (GMP) provides international
exposure to postgraduate students. Through
this programme, students will have the
opportunity to develop an awareness of and
appreciation for other cultures, political and
economic environments as well as
approaches to doing business.
Professors of the MSU-MBA are
accomplished educationists who have also
made significant contributions to the
business world, both as academics and
working professionals.
They conduct research and have
published articles across a broad range of
business and professional areas, besides
teaching business courses abroad.
Hence, professors at MSU are rigorously
selected worldwide from among the best
consultants and professionals in their fields.
MSU-MBA
alumnus Tong
Foo Weng got a
career boost
after obtaining
his graduate
qualification.
postgraduate 9
Chua (left) and her husband Enriquez are able to pursue their MBA while
working and caring for the family, thanks to the programmess modular
format.
10 postgraduate
An enriching
education
WITH the global job market growing
increasingly specialised and competitive,
employers are constantly on the hunt for
individuals with an optimal balance of
qualifications and work experience.
The Master of Communications and
Media Studies (MCMS) offered by Monash
University Malaysia specifically caters to
those needs.
The programme is designed for
individuals who are currently working and
interested in broadening their education in
the media and communications industries.
As such, the course is strongly studentfocused, providing a holistic learning
experience.
Flexible programmes
Central to the MCMS programme are
flexibility and practical support for working
students. The degree can be completed on
either a full-time basis (three semesters, in
one and a half years) or part-time (six
semesters, in three years).
These options provide students with the
opportunity to continue pursuing their
careers while building up further
qualifications in their field.
According to 38-year-old Nurlina Hussin,
this flexibility was crucial to her decision to
enrol in MCMS.
My passion was to study media and
communications. However, as a mother of
two children, I wanted a programme with a
timetable that fit my daily schedule. As the
classes were mainly on Saturdays, I decided
to enrol in the MCMS degree with Monash
Malaysia, she says.
Another student Yap Yoong Jian, project
coordinator at Bar Council Malaysia, echoes
the same rationale.
I chose MCMS because it held its classes
on the weekends, which was important for
me as I am working full time at the
moment. I also think that the faculty
members are very interesting and are wellrespected in their own fields. This holds a
lot of value because I get to learn from the
best, she says.
postgraduate 11
Muhammad Akhimullah.
Tejo Soetjiptadi.
Current student
Muhammad Akhimullah
Previous qualification: Law
Current position: Corporate
social responsibility EXCO
member
After completing my law
degree, I decided an MBA would
not only be a fresh and
advantageous journey but that
combining the two degrees
would undoubtedly open doors
to a brighter future.
Combining the knowledge and
information gathered will help
me be a catalyst for change in my
organisation and ultimately
make positive impacts towards a
better working environment in
the legal ecosystem.
The lessons have taught us
how to embrace our humanity
Alumnus
Tejo Soetjiptadi
Previous qualification:
Computer science
Current position: Project
manager
About AeU
Captain Rber Yamashita, a full-time
student from Brazil pursuing his PhD
(Business Administration) at AeU.
AeU is a collaborative
multinational university
established under the auspices of
the 33 Asia Cooperation Dialogue
(ACD) countries.
All academic programmes are
internationally benchmarked,
approved by the Malaysian
Education Ministry and accredited
by the Malaysian Qualifications
Agency.
AeU has garnered several
awards such as the BrandLaureate
Awards 2010 for Best Brand in
12 postgraduate
APEL A
APEL for Admission allows working adults
to use their relevant work experience and
prior experiential learning to gain direct
admission into OUMs programmes.
Entry criteria
Diploma:
l Above 20 years old as at Jan 1 in the
Any kind of formal or informal skill acquired over time can be leveraged using APEL.
year of application
l STPM/diploma/A-Levels/equivalent
l Relevant work experience/prior
experiential learning
APEL assessment
The aptitude test as part of the overall
APEL assessment examines candidates on
a few components.
The components are generic
competencies/skills, languages, numerical
knowledge, general knowledge and critical
thinking.
Although all levels of study require the
aptitude test, the difficulty of the tests
increases for each level.
For instance, the test for the bachelors
degree will be harder than the test for the
diploma level.
The portfolio that candidates must submit
can consist of many types of evidence of
skills. Items such as certificates, documents,
testimonials, letters, photographs, business
APEL C
For candidates who have knowledge or
competencies that are specific to a particular
course in their programme of study, APEL
for Credit allows for the awarding of credits
to individuals who have undergone short
courses, formal training and on-the-job
assignments or possess any relevant skills,
competencies or valuable knowledge.
Similar to the portfolio, candidates have to
prove beyond reasonable doubt that they
possess a certain skill.
APEL for Credit is currently only
applicable for programmes at the bachelors
level and will eventually be extended to
other levels as well.
Benefits of the award of credits:
Reduces the duplication of learning
Bridges the gap between formal
education and work/life experience
Shortens the duration of a programme
for the applicant
Potential reduction in the cost of
studying
Obtains academic recognition for
informal and non-formal learning from
work/life experiences
Serves as an alternative assessment
method to evaluate learners
competencies
Interested candidates can visit APELs
website for:
Guidelines on how to complete portfolio
Portfolio checklist
Test samples
Step-by-step application process
Important facts and questions
Further clarification on the APEL system
The May 2016 intake is now open for
registration.