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Abjad Table PDF File c
About one-quarter of the Quranic Surahs are preceded by mysterious letter-
symbols called muqatta'at ± disjointed letters or, occasionally, Fawatih ± openings
because they appear at the beginning of the relevant Surahs.c
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Al-Hasan said,c3cThe Quran has knowledge of everything c
and the knowledge of the Quran is in the Huroof c
which are the letters in the beginning of the chapters.c
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And Ibn Abbas said, c
cThe beginning opening letters of the c
chapters are taken from the names of Allāh.c
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Abu Aliyyah agreed and said:c
There is not a letter except it is a c
key for one of the names of Allah; c

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And he quoted from Ibn Abbas:c
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Without a doubt, the opening of the chaptersc
using the huruf is Allah`s Greatest Name. c
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As-Sady said:c
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«When Allah wants to make someone and Wali, he teaches him from 'ilm ladduni,
then he becomes a knowledgeable wali. c
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And he endows him from 99 names , with a name which opens it. c
This is not open for the scholar by investigation or research. c
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Then He elevates him to the knowledge of internal and external meanings of the
names. c
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The external is what is related to Allah. c
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And after that He teaches him the internal aspects which are the singular huruf
which is 14 letters { 14th Letter is Nun- Quran says "nun wala qalam" Noon and by
the Pen} which occurs in the opening chapters and the are luminous letters.
Thereafter he understands them, Allah teaches him the Greatest Name in which if
he were to make supplication with he would be answer and if he ask by it, he will be
given.c
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Al-Yafi said in ad-Durr an-Nadhin: c

Dhun-Nun said, "Allah's Greatness Name is the speed in which when asked by it, he
is answered and it is seven letters. And in the Umm al-Qur'an (al-Fatihah), there are
seven verses that consist of all the letters of the `alphabets` except seven letters; c

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c ha is for Sunday c


and its custodian is the Angel Rawfa'il c
and the special name for it is habirc
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Shin is for Monday c


and its custodian is the Angel Jibr'il c
with the special name for it is Shakir.c
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Zay is for Tuesday c
and its custodian (servant) is Angel Samsama'il c
and the special name for it is Zakic
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thaw is for Wednesday and its custodian is Mika'il c


and the special name for it is Tahirc
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Tha is for Thursday and its custodian is Sirfaya'il c
and the special name for it is Thabit.c
c

Jim is for Friday and its custodian is 'Anya'il c


the the special name for it is Jabbar.c
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Fa is for Saturday and its custodian is 'Azra'il c
and the special name for it is Fatir.c
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± af Ha Ya 'Ayn Sad, I seek refuge in you from the sins that constitutes wrath, or
reverses blessing or removes protection or withholds the rain from falling or
increases enemies against me. ± Allah, help us against ourselves.c
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As-Sayyin al-Murtadha az-Zubaydi said:c
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They are the names of Allah but some differ with others on which ones. It is also a
sigh to the attributes.c
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You must know that all the letters (~ c) in the beginnings of the chapters
are the names of Angels . I have related them in some occurrences. There are none
among the Angels that appeared (to me) except that it informed me on knowledge I
didn¶t know about before. In general, they are my Shaykhs. If I uttered any of those
letters, it is equivalent to calling out and the angel answers it because it's directed
to them.c
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