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Genitive
This is a leaf of my flower.
Das ist ein Blatt meiner Blume.
These are the colors of my flowers
Das sind die Farben meiner Blumen.
This is the colour of my plate.
Das ist die Farbe meines Tellers.
Dative
I give water to my flower.
Ich gebe meiner Blume Wasser.
I give water to my flowers.
Ich gebe meinen Blumen Wasser.
Accusative
I wash my plate.
Ich wasche meinen Teller.
We wash my plates. Add to favourites
Wir waschen meine Teller.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.4 declension of unser (1st person plural)
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16.3.4 declension of unser (1st person plural) Grammar Exercises
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Possessive pronouns
German English
feminine masculine neutral
Nominative unsere unserer unseres ours
Genitive not used * not used * not used * of ours
Dative unserer unserem unserem to ours
Accusative unsere unseren unseres ours
* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der unsrige, die unsrige, das unsrige), but it sounds really
antiquated. If you want to form a Genitive of unser it is mostly done like in English.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.3 declension of sein and ihr
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16.3.3 declension of sein and ihr (3rd person singular) Türken Deutsch
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For the 3rd person singular, there are two different possessive pronouns, as in English as well. As you can
see the logic is the same. The possessive pronoun is determined by the owner of the object. The gender and
number of the declension is determined by the object owned. The declension is determined by the relation
between the objects or the subject and the object.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.3.2 declension of ihr (3rd person singular feminine)
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16.3.3.2 declension of ihr (3rd person singular feminine) Grammar Exercises
Pronoun
* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der ihrige, die ihrige, das ihrige), but it sounds really antiquated. If
you want to form a Genitive of ihre it is mostly done like in English.
Example: die Häuser (= house) possessed object => neutral, plural Recommend ...
Ich sehe meine, aber ihre nicht.
I see mine but not hers.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.3.1 declension of sein (3rd person singular masculine)
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Grammar Worksheets
* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der seinige, die seinige, das seinige), but it sounds really
antiquated. If you want to form a Genitive of seine it is mostly done like in English.
Example: die Häuser (= house) possessed object => neutral, plural Recommend ...
Ich sehe meine, aber seine nicht. (Accusative)
I see mine but not his (ones).
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.2 declension of dein (2nd person singular)
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* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der deinige, die deinige, das deinige), but it sounds really
antiquated. If you want to form a Genitive of deine it is mostly done like in English.
Example: die Häuser (= house) possessed object => neutral, plural Recommend ...
Ich sehe meine, aber deine nicht.
I see mine but not yours.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.1 declension of mein (1st person singular)
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16.3.1 declension of mein (1st person singular) English Grammar
Grammar Worksheets
* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der meinige, die meinige, das meinige), but it sounds really
antiquated. If you want to form a Genitive of meine it is mostly done like in English.
The thing that is owned is die Schachtel (a box): feminine, singular, acusativo
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Example: das Kleid (= dress) possessed object => neutral, singular
Du kannst mit meinem hingehen. (Dative) Recommend ...
= You can go with mine.
Having presented all of the possessive pronouns separately, we now here present them all together. Here
you can compare the endings of each declension (and see that within one gender the endings are just the
same)
gender of the possessed object
masculine
mein- dein- sein- ihr- unser- eur- ihr-
Nominative - - - - -* euer* -
Genitive -es -es -es -es -es -es -es
Singular
Dative -em -em -em -em -em -em -em
Accusative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
Genitive -er -er -er -er -er -er -er
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
feminine
mein- dein- sein- ihr- unser- eur- ihr-
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e* -e* -e
Genitive -er -er -er -er -er -er -er
Singular
Dative -er -er -er -er -er -er -er
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
English Fluently Fast
Focused. Free
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e Consultation!
www.EnglishByTheHour.co
Genitive -er -er -er -er -er -er -er
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en How To Learn
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e Spanish
Stop Learning Spanis
neutral Backwards! The
mein- dein- sein- ihr- unser- eur- ihr- Method Determines
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Nominative - - - - -* euer* - VisualLinkSpanish.com
Genitive -es -es -es -es -es -es -es
Singular
Dative -em -em -em -em -em -em -em
Accusative - - - - - euer - Add to favourites
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Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
Genitive -er -er -er -er -er -er -er Recommend ...
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
* unserer or unser
(if unser has an ending the 'e' can be omitted, both unsere and unsre is correct)
* euer => eurer; here happened the same, even though the "older" version is not used anymore
examples
owner: 1st person singular Die Türme meiner Stadt sind groß.
possessed object : feminine singular Genitive The towers of my town are big.
owner: 2nd person singular Ich leihe eurem Nachbarn Geld.
possessed object : masculine plural Dative I lend money to your neighbor.
owner: 1st person plural Ihr seht unsere Autos.
possessed object : neutral plural Accusative You see our cars.
owner: 2nd person singular Wir schenken deiner Tochter ein Buch.
possessed object : feminine singular Dative We give a book to your daughter.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.6 declension of ihr (3rd person plural)
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Rose Blumen
16.1.1.6 declension of ihr (3rd person plural) Teller
Altes Porzellan
Nominativeihre Blumen ihre Teller ihre Häuser their flowers their plates their houses
Genitive ihrer Blumen ihrer Teller ihrer Häuser of their flowers of their plates of their houses
Dative ihren Blumen ihren Tellern ihren Häusern to their flowers to their plates to their houses
Accusative ihre Blumen ihre Teller ihre Häuser their flowers their plates their houses
Genitive
This is a leaf of their flower.
Das ist ein Blatt ihrer Blume.
These are the colors of their flowers.
Das sind die Farben ihrer Blumen.
Dative
I give water to their flower. Rosenthal from
Ich gebe ihrer Blume Wasser. yesterday
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I give water to their flowers. vorrätig alternativ
Ich gebe ihren Blumen Wasser. kostenloser
Suchdienst
www.chinasworld.de
Accusative
I wash their plate.
Ich wasche ihren Teller. Add to favourites
We wash their plates.
Wir waschen ihre Teller. As homepage...
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.5 declension of euer (2nd person plural)
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Basteln Mit Kinder
16.1.1.5 declension of euer (2nd person plural) Bastelvorlagen
Windeltorte
Nominativeeure Blumen eure Teller eure Häuser your flowers yours plates your houses
Genitive euren Blumen eurer Teller eurer Häuser of your flowers of yours plates of your houses
Dative euren Blumen euren Tellern euren Häusern to your flowers to yours plates to your houses
eure Teller
Accusative eure Blumen eure Häuser your flowers yours plates your houses
Teller
Genitive
This is a leaf of your flower.
Das ist ein Blatt eurer Blume.
These are the colors of your flowers.
Das sind die Farben eurer Blumen.
Dative
I give water to your flower.
Ich gebe eurer Blume Wasser.
I give water to your flowers.
Ich gebe euren Blumen Wasser.
Accusative
I wash your plate.
Ich wasche euren Teller. Add to favourites
We wash your plates.
Wir waschen eure Teller. As homepage...
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.4 declension of unser (1st person plural)
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Rose Blumen
16.1.1.4 declension of unser (1st person plural) Teller
Altes Porzellan
Nominativeunsere Blumen unsere Teller unsere Häuser our flowers our plates our houses
Genitive unserer Blumen unserer Teller unserer Häuser of our flowers of our plates of our houses
Dative unseren Blumen unseren Tellern unseren Häusern to our flowers to our plates to our houses
Accusative unsere Blumen unsere Teller unsere Häuser our flowers our plates our houses
Genitive
This is a leaf of our flower.
Das ist ein Blatt unserer Blume.
These are the colors de our flowers.
Das sind die Farben unserer Blumen.
This is the colour of our plate.
Das ist die Farbe unseres Tellers.
Qualitätsprodukte, vo
Sushi-Teller bis
Dative Teegeschirr,
I give water to our flower. www.yuyumura.at
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.3 sein and ihr (3rd person singular)
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16.1.1.3 sein and ihr (3rd person singular) Deutsch Anfänger
Türken Deutsch
For the 3rd person singular, there are two different possessive pronouns, as in English as well. As you can
see the logic is the same. The possessive pronoun is determined by the owner of the object. The gender and
number of the declension is determined by the object owned. The declension is determined by the relation
between the objects or the subject and the object.
<===> ===>
Das ist die Tür seines Hauses. This is the door to his house.
<===> ===>
Das ist die Tür ihres Hauses. This is the door to her house.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.3.2 declension of ihr (3rd person singular feminine)
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Rose Blumen
16.1.1.3.2 declension of ihr (3rd person singular feminine) Feminine
Teller
Nominative ihre Blumen ihre Teller ihre Häuser her flowers her plates her houses
Genitive ihrer Blumen ihrer Teller ihrer Häuser of her flowers of her plates of her houses
ihren
Dative ihren Tellern ihren Häusern to her flowers to her plates to her houses
Blumen
Accusative ihre Blumen ihre Teller ihre Häuser her flowers her plates her houses
Genitive
This is a leaf of her flower.
Das ist ein Blatt ihrer Blume.
These are the colors of her flowers.
Das sind die Farben ihrer Blumen.
vorrätig alternativ
This is the colour of her plate. kostenloser
Das ist die Farbe ihres Tellers. Suchdienst
www.chinasworld.de
Accusative
I wash her plate. Add to favourites
Ich wasche ihren Teller.
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We wash her plates.
Wir waschen ihre Teller. Recommend ...
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.1.3.1 declension of sein (3rd person singular masculine)
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Rose Blumen
16.1.1.3.1 declension of sein (3rd person singular masculine) Teller
Altes Porzellan
Nominative seine Blumen seine Teller seine Häuser his flowers his plates his houses
of his
Genitive seiner Blumen seiner Teller seiner Häuser of his flowers of his plates
houses
to his
Dative seinen Blumen seinen Tellern seinen Häusern to his flowers to his plates
houses
Accusative seine Blumen seine Teller seine Häuser his flowers his plates his houses
Genitive
This is a leaf of his flower.
Das ist ein Blatt seiner Blume.
These are the colors of his flowers.
Das sind die Farben seiner Blumen.
This is the colour of his plate.
Das ist die Farbe seines Tellers.
Dative
I give water to his flower.
Ich gebe seiner Blume Wasser.
I give water to his flowers.
Ich gebe seinen Blumen Wasser.
Accusative
I wash his plate. Add to favourites
Ich wasche seinen Teller.
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We wash his plates.
Wir waschen seine Teller. Recommend ...
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.1.12 declension of dein (2nd person singular)
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16.1.1.2 declension of dein (2nd person singular) English Language
Grammar Worksheets
Nominative deine Blumen deine Teller deine Häuser your flowers your plates your houses
Genitive deiner Blumen deiner Teller deiner Häuser of your flowers of your plates of your houses
deinen
Dative deinen Blumen deinen Häusern to your flowers to your plates to your houses
Tellern
Accusative deine Blumen deine Teller deine Häuser your flowers your plates your houses
Genitive
This is a leaf of your flower.
Das ist ein Blatt deiner Blume.
These are the colors of yours flowers.
Das sind die Farben deiner Blumen.
Dative
I give water to your flower
Ich gebe deiner Blume Wasser.
I give water to your flowers.
Ich gebe deinen Blumen Wasser.
Accusative
I wash your plate.
Ich wasche deinen Teller. Add to favourites
We wash your plate
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Wir waschen deinen Teller.
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Table of Contents Chapter 17 17.2 Formation of reflexive pronouns with a direct object
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17.2 Formation of reflexive pronouns with a direct object Haircut Curly Hair
To Wash Hair
Examples
Ich kämme mich.
= I comb myself*.
but: Ich kämme mir die Haare.
= I comb my hair.
Du kämmst dich.
= You comb yourself*.
but: Du kämmst dir die Haare.
= You comb your hair.
Er kämmt sich.
= He combs himself*.
no difference**: Er kämmt sich die Haare.
= He combs his hair.
Wir kämmen uns.
= We comb ourselves*.
no difference**: Wir kämmen uns die Haare.
= We comb our hair.
Ihr kämmt euch.
= You comb yourself*.
no difference**: Ihr kämmt euch die Haare**.
= You comb your hair.
Sie kämmen sich.
= They comb themselves*.
no difference**: Sie kämmen sich die Haare.
= They comb their hair.
* Here we used a literal translation to emphasise the difference, even though it does sound quite weird.
** That there is no difference is due to the the fact that the accusative and the dative are equal in first and
second person plural.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.5 All possessive pronouns - an overview
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Feminine
16.5 All possessive pronouns - an overview Gender and Language
French Nouns Gender
Now that we have seen that the endings are independent of the possessive pronoun and only differ with the
gender of the possessed object, we pick one of the pronouns to show all endings adjectival and substantival
in all genders.
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e
Genitive -er not used -er not used -er not used
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e
As you can see the differences are only in Nominative for masculine and neutral nouns. The plural is for all
identical. And the feminine form is the same in adjectival and substantival form.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.4 Sll substantival possessive pronouns - an overview
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Having presented all of the possessive pronouns separately, we now here present them all together. Here
you can compare the endings of each declension (and see that within one gender the endings are just the
same).
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
Genitive not used not used not used not used not used not used not used
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
feminine
mein- dein- sein- ihr- unser- eur- ihr-
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e* -e* -e
Singular Genitive not used not used not used not used not used not used not used
Dative -er -er -er -er -er -er -er
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
Nominative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
Genitive not used not used not used not used not used not used not used
Plural
Dative -en -en -en -en -en -en -en
Accusative -e -e -e -e -e -e -e
neutral
mein- dein- sein- ihr- unser- eur- ihr-
Nominative -es -es -es -es -es -es -es
Genitive not used not used not used not used not used not used not used
Singular
Dative -em -em -em -em -em -em -em Add to favourites
Accusative -es -es -es -es -es -es -es
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As we can see again, the endings of the declensions are the same independent on the possessive pronoun
(as it was already with the adjectival version). The plural of all is the same (again). The see the - very few -
differences, we will have an overview on all possessive pronouns.
We had a look at the possessive pronouns that go together with a noun - just like they were adjectives
(therefore the name adjectival). Now we would like to present the possessive pronouns that do not
accompany a noun but stand instead of a noun (= substantival). Have a look at these examples.
examples
Dieses Auto gefällt mir. = This car I like.
Dieses gefällt mir. = This (one) I like.
Mein Auto gefällt mir. = I like my car.
Meines gefällt mir. = I like mine.
You can notice already now that there are differences in the use and declension. Therefore the possessives
are presented separately. A total overview will be given in chapter 16.5.
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Table of Contents Chapter 16 16.3.6 declension of ihre (3rd person plural)
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16.3.6 declension of ihre (3rd person plural) Grammar Exercises
Pronoun
The declension of the 3rd person plural is identical with the declension of the 3rd person singular feminine.
This would be quite obvious, because they have the same possessive pronoun: ihr
Possessive pronouns
German English
feminine masculine neutral
Nominative ihre ihrer ihres theirs
Genitive not used * not used * not used * of theirs
Dative ihrer ihrem ihrem to theirs
Accusative ihre ihren ihres theirs
* In common language, the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der ihrige, die ihrige, das ihrige), but it sounds really antiquated. If
you want to form a Genitive of ihre it is mostly done like in English.
Abitur (grade12) &
Das ist der Schlüssel von ihrem (Auto etc.). German lessons,
This is the key of theirs. (their car etc.) Saturdayschool
gissv.org
The same could be said with a real Genitive and ihrige (it's just not used commonly): Find English Expres
now
Looking for cheap
Das ist der Schlüssel des ihrigen. English Express?
This is the key of theirs. Check 6.500 shops fo
great prices!
www.english-express.best-
Example: die Schachtel (= box) possessed object => feminine, singular
Ich sehe meine, aber ihre nicht.
I see mine but not theirs. Add to favourites
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Example: das Kleid (= dress) possessed object => neutral, singular
Du kannst mit ihrem hingehen. Recommend ...
You can go with theirs.
Possessive pronouns
German English
feminine masculine neutral
Nominative eure eurer eures yours
Genitive not used * not used * not used * of yours
Dative eurer eurem eurem to yours
Accusative eure euren eures yours
* In common language the Genitive of the substantival possessive pronoun is not used. There is another
form of a possessive that could be used (der eurige, die eurige, das eurige), but it sounds really antiquated.
If you want to form a Genitive of eure it is mostly done like in English.
Free English
Example: das Kleid (= dress) possessed object => neutral, singular Translation
English Translation to
Du kannst mit eurem hingehen. 75 Languages
You can go with yours. Download for Free
Now.
Babylon.com
Example: die Häuser (= house) possessed object => neutral, plural
Ich sehe eure, aber ihre nicht.
I see yours but not hers. Add to favourites
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