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LIVE LOAD
Inaccesible roof
tan ( α ) = 0.1
L.L.= 50 kg/m² table page 26 / ECP2003
L.L. / frame = 375 kg/m
Loads D+L
Consultant Office Designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RMFT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
WIND LOAD
F = Cf k q A
Where F Total wind load
Cf Exposure Factor
k Wind Pressure
q Wind Pressure factor
A Exposure Area
q= 70 kg/m² CAIRO zone
k= 1 H= 8.195 m
Ce = 0 for the inclined surface facing
Ce = -0.6 wind
P1 = 420 kg/m Pressure
P2 = 0 kg/m
P2b = 315 kg/m Suction
P3 = 262.5 kg/m Suction
P4 = 262.5 kg/m Suction
Wind direction P2 P3
P1 P2b P4
19.27
TOTAL LOADS
MAXIMUM TOTAL LOADS = 435 kg/m² Pressure
MINIMUM TOTAL LOADS = -202.5 kg/m² Suction
Loads D+L
Consultant Office Designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RMFT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
DESIGN OF PURLINS
Determining the spacing between PURLINS
spacing between PURLINS = 1425 mm
Max uniform load (from panels) = 705.38 kg / m
check of deflection
max deflection = span / 200 = 3.75 cm
actual deflection = 2.57 cm OK
DESIGN OF FRAME
Loads on STEEL FRAME
DL
LL
WL
19.3
Loads D+L
Consultant Office Designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RMFT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
3.08
3.23 L shock
1.2
2 3.23 0.49
9.9 L shock
1.2
9.9 1.49 18
5
10
Crane
SAP2000 5/30/10 22:02:33
SAP2000 v12.0.0 - File:frame - Joint Loads (purlins) (As Defined) - Ton, m, C Units
SAP2000 5/30/10 22:03:37
SAP2000 v12.0.0 - File:frame - Joint Loads (crane) (As Defined) - Ton, m, C Units
SAP2000 5/30/10 22:03:51
SAP2000 v12.0.0 - File:frame - Frame Span Loads (wind) (As Defined) - Ton, m, C Units
SAP2000 5/30/10 22:06:05
Case of Loading
Load Combinations
Load Name L Type
1 kg/m²
Dead Dead ■ ■ ■ 42
Purlin LL Live ■ ■ 300
Purlin WL Wind ■ 252 210
STRAINING ACTIONS
use SAP 2000 ( computer program ) to figure the straining actions
after case of loading
B C
A
2
1 2
19.27
straining actions
frame postion
N Mx My
(1-2) top 20 C 6 0
Column
2-A top 20 C 17 0
left 2.2 C 4.8 0
Rafter (1) A -B middle 1.8 8.89 0
right 1.3 14.33 0
max reactions
outer supports = 20 t
Forces
Consultant Office designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RMFT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
Design of COLUMN
Column Geometry Strainning Actions
L k Lb i λ Fc ( kg/cm²)
cm from table in plan cm kxl/i ( 1.4 - 0.000065 S2 )
in plan 819.5 1.64 1344 16.37 82.1 962
simple
cm support
out of plan cm kxl/r ( 1.4 - 0.000065 S2 )
out of plan 400 1 400 4.28 93.46 832
Section Categorization
L u= 400 cm unsupported length of the compression flange
Af = bXt= 42 cm2 area of compression flange
d= 38.4 cm
bf = 17 cm compression flange width
Fy = 2.4 t/cm² Yield Stress ( t ≤ 40 mm)
Cb = 1 Coefficient depends on load & support cond.
1 Col 2-B
Consultant Office designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RMFT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
Lu/ rt = 81.5
84 √(Cb/Fy) = 54.2
Fltb2 = 0.58XFy = 1.39 t/cm² 4
2 5
Fltb2 = (0.64-(L u/rt) Fy/1.176X10 Cb)Fy = 1.5 t/cm²
188 √(Cb/Fy) = 121
3 2
Fltb2 = 12X10 Cb/(Lu/rt) = 1.81 t/cm²
Fb= 1.5
check of stresses :
Fc = 832 kg/cm²
λx=λin= 82.1 OK
λy=λout= 93.46 OK
A1 = 1.0147 Cmx/(1-(fca/Fex))
A2 = 1.0764 Cmy/(1-(fca/Fey))
f= 0.96 <1.0 Safe
2 Col 2-B
Consultant Office designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
RFMT Workshop
Alexandria Construction Company
check of stresses :
fca fbcx fbcy
f= A1 A2 < 1.0 t/cm²
Fc Fbcx Fbcy
fca = N/A = 11.19435
Fc = 1291
fbcy = My/Zy = 0
A1 = 1
A2 = 1
check of stresses :
fca fbcx fbcy
f= A1 A2 < 1.0 t/cm²
Fc Fbcx Fbcy
fca = N/A = 25.73267
Fc = 1291
fbcy = My/Zy = 0
A1 = 1
A2 = 1
1 R mid
Consultant Office designed by: Eng. Moh. El-Fawal
date: 5/30/2010
Prof. Mohamed Raslan CALUCLATION SHEET
1
M:\Modified Files\Badr City-Steel Factory\Design\Reinforced Bar Workshop Design.xls