Eee

EBOOKS FOR JNTU SUBJECTS : WWW.BEEBOOKS.BLOGSPOT.
COM 2007-2008
2007-2008
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD
B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
I Year
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P/D C
English 2+1* - 4
Mathematics-I 3+1* - 6
Applied Physics 2+1* - 4
Mathematical Methods 3+1* - 6
C Programming and Data Structures 3+1* - 6
Electrical Circuit Analysis 3+1* - 6
Basic Electronic Devices and Circuits 2+1* - 4
Engineering Drawing - 3 4
Computer Programming Lab - 3 4
Electronic Devices and Circuits Lab - 3 4
Engineering Workshop and IT Workshop - 3 4
English Language Communication Skills Lab - 3 4
Total 25 15 56
EBOOKS FOR JNTU SUBJECTS : WWW.BEEBOOKS.BLOGSPOT.COM 2007-2008


II year – I Semester
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Mathematics-III 4+1* - 4
Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery 4+1* - 4
Pulse and Digital Circuits 4+1* - 4
Switching Theory and Logic Design 4+1* - 4
Electromagnetic Fields 4+1* - 4
Electrical Machines-I 4+1* - 4
Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery Lab - 3 2
Electrical Circuits and Simulation Lab - 3 2
Total 30 6 28
II Year – II Semester
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis 4+1* - 4

Environmental Studies 4+1* - 4
Linear and Digital IC Applications 4+1* - 4
Power Systems-I 4+1* - 4
Electrical Machines-II 4+1* - 4
Control Systems 4+1* - 4
IC and Pulse and Digital Circuits Lab - 3 2
Electrical Machines Lab – I - 3 2
Total 30 6 28


III YEAR – I SEMESTER
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Computer System Organization 4+1* - 4

Electrical Measurements 4+1* - 4
Power Systems-II 4+1* - 4
Power Electronics 4+1* - 4
Electrical Machines-III 4+1* - 4
Linear Systems Analysis 4+1* - 4
Electrical Machines Lab – II - 3 2
Control Systems and Simulation Lab - 3 2
Total 30 6 28
III year – II Semester
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Digital Signal Processing 4+1* - 4

Microprocessors and Microcontrollers 4+1* - 4
Management Science 4+1* - 4
Instrumentation 4+1* - 4
Switch Gear and Protection 4+1* - 4
VLSI Design 4+1* - 4
Advanced English Communications Skills Lab - 3 2
Power Electronics and Simulation Lab - 3 2
Total 30 6 28


IV year – I Semester
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic 4+1* - 4

Power Semiconductor Drives 4+1* - 4
Power System Analysis 4+1* - 4
Power System Operation and Control 4+1* - 4
ELECTIVE – I 4+1* - 4
HVDC Transmission
EHV AC Transmission
High Voltage Engineering
ELECTIVE – II 4+1* - 4
Reliability Engineering and Application to Power Systems
Non-Conventional Sources of Energy
Electrical Distribution Systems
Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Lab - 3 2
Electrical Measurements Lab - 3 2
Total 30 6 28
IV year – II Semester
Course Structure
CODE SUBJECT T P C
Utilization of Electrical Energy 4+1* - 4
ELECTIVE – III 4+1* - 4
Advanced Control Systems

Digital Control Systems
Optimization Techniques
ELECTIVE – IV 4+1* - 4
Programmable Logic Controllers
Object oriented programming
Database Management Systems
Seminar - - 2
Industry Oriented Mini Project - - 2
Comprehensive Viva - - 2
Project Work - - 10
Total 15 - 28


HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE T P C
2+1* 0 4
ENGLISH
1. INTRODUCTION :
In view of the growing importance of English as a tool for global communication and the consequent
emphasis on training students to acquire communicative competence, the syllabus has been
designed to develop linguistic and communicative competence of Engineering students. The
prescribed books and the exercises are meant to serve broadly as students’ handbooks.
In the English classes, the focus should be on the skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking and
for this the teachers should use the text prescribed for detailed study. For example, the students
should be encouraged to read the texts/selected paragraphs silently. The teachers can ask
comprehension questions to stimulate discussion and based on the discussions students can be
made to write short paragraphs/essays etc.
The text for non-detailed study is for extensive reading/reading for pleasure by the students. Hence, it
is suggested that they read it on their own with topics selected for discussion in the class. The time
should be utilized for working out the exercises given after each section , as also for supplementing
the exercises with authentic materials of a similar kind for example, from newspaper articles,
advertisements, promotional material etc.. However, the stress in this syllabus is on skill development
and practice of language skills.
2. OBJECTIVES:
a. To improve the language proficiency of the students in English with emphasis on LSRW skills.
b. To equip the students to study academic subjects with greater facility through the theoretical and
practical components of the English syllabus.
c. To develop the study skills and communication skills in formal and informal situations.
3. SYLLABUS :
Listening Skills:
Objectives
1. To enable students to develop their listening skill so that they may appreciate its role in the
LSRW skills approach to language and improve their pronunciation
2. To equip students with necessary training in listening so that can comprehend the speech of
people of different backgrounds and regions
Students should be given practice in listening to the sounds of the language to be able to recognise
them, to distinguish between them to mark stress and recognise and use the right intonation in
sentences.
• Listening for general content
• Listening to fill up information
• Intensive listening
• Listening for specific information
Speaking Skills :
Objectives
1. To make students aware of the role of speaking in English and its contribution to their success.
2. To enable students to express themselves fluently and appropriately in social and professional
contexts.
• Oral practice
• Describing objects/situations/people
• Role play – Individual/Group activities (Using exercises from all the nine units of the prescribed text:
Learning English : A Communicative Approach.)
• Just A Minute(JAM) Sessions.
Reading Skills:
Objectives
1. To develop an awareness in the students about the significance of silent reading and
comprehension.
2. To develop the ability of students to guess the meanings of words from context and grasp
the overall message of the text, draw inferences etc.

• Skimming the text

• Understanding the gist of an argument
• Identifying the topic sentence
• Inferring lexical and contextual meaning
• Understanding discourse features
• Recognizing coherence/sequencing of sentences
NOTE : The students will be trained in reading skills using the prescribed text for detailed study.
They will be examined in reading and answering questions using ‘unseen’ passages which
may be taken from the non-detailed text or other authentic texts, such as
magazines/newspaper articles.
Writing Skills :
Objectives
1. To develop an awareness in the students about writing as an exact and formal skill
2. To equip them with the components of different forms of writing, beginning with the lower order
ones.
• Writing sentences
• Use of appropriate vocabulary
• Paragraph writing
• Coherence and cohesiveness
• Narration / description
• Note Making
• Formal and informal letter writing
• Editing a passage
4. TEXTBOOKS PRESCRIBED:
In order to improve the proficiency of the student in the acquisition of the four skills mentioned above,
the following texts and course content, divided into Eight Units, are prescribed:
For Detailed study

1. LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Hyderabad: Orient Longman, 2006. (Six
Selected Lessons)
For Non-detailed study
2. WINGS OF FIRE: An Autobiography – APJ Abdul Kalam, Abridged version with Exercises,
Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2004.
A. STUDY MATERIAL:
Unit –I
1. Astronomy from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient Longman, 2005.
2. Chapters 1-4 from Wings of Fire: An Autobiography – APJ Abdul Kalam, an abridged
version with Exercises, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2004
Unit –II
3. Information Technology from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient
Longman, 2005.
Unit –III
5. Humour from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient Longman, 2005.
version with Exercises., Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2004
Unit –IV
7. Environment from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient Longman,
2005.
Unit –V
9. Inspiration from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient Longman, 2005.
version with Exercises, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2004.
Unit – VI
11. Human Interest from LEARNING ENGLISH: A Communicative Approach, Orient Longman,
2005.

version with Exercises, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2004.
* Exercises from the lessons not prescribed shall also be used for classroom tasks.
Unit – VII
Exercises on
Reading and Writing Skills
Reading Comprehension
Situational dialogues
Letter writing
Essay writing
Unit – VIII
Practice Exercises on Remedial Grammar covering
Common errors in English, Subject-Verb agreement, Use of Articles and Prepositions,
Tense and aspect
Vocabulary development covering
Synonyms & Antonyms, one-word substitutes, prefixes & suffixes, Idioms & phrases,
words often confused.
REFERENCES :
1. Strengthen Your English, Bhaskaran & Horsburgh, Oxford University Press
2. Basic Communication Skills for Technology, Andrea J Rutherfoord, Pearson Education Asia.
3. Murphy’s English Grammar with CD, Murphy, Cambridge University Press
4. English Skills for Technical Students by Orient Longman
5. Everyday Dialogues in English by Robert J. Dixson, Prentice-Hall of India Ltd., 2006.
6. English For Technical Communication, Vol. 1 & 2, by K. R. Lakshmi Narayanan, Sci tech.
Publications.
7. A Hand book of English for Engineers & Technologists by Dr. P. Eliah, B. S.
Publications.
8. Developing Communication Skills by Krishna Mohan & Meera Benerji (Macmillan)
9. Speaking and Writing for Effective Business Communication, Francis Soundararaj,
MacMillan India Ltd., 2007.
10. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking, John Seely, Oxford


HYDERABAD
3+1* 0 6
MATHEMATICS – I
UNIT – I
Differential equations of first order and first degree – exact, linear and Bernoulli. Applications to
Newton’s Law of cooling, Law of natural growth and decay, orthogonal trajectories.
UNIT – II
Non-homogeneous linear differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients
ax ax
with RHS term of the type e , Sin ax, cos ax, polynomials in x, e V(x), xV(x), method of variation of
parameters.
UNIT – III
Rolle’s Theorem – Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem – Cauchy’s mean value Theorem – Generalized
Mean Value theorem (all theorems without proof) Functions of several variables – Functional
dependence- Jacobian- Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables with constraints and without
constraints
UNIT – IV
Radius, Centre and Circle of Curvature – Evolutes and Envelopes Curve tracing – Cartesian , polar
and Parametric curves.
UNIT – V
Applications of integration to lengths, volumes and surface areas in Cartesian and polar coordinates
multiple integrals - double and triple integrals – change of variables – change of order of integration.
UNIT – VI
Sequences – series – Convergences and divergence – Ratio test – Comparison test – Integral test –
Cauchy’s root test – Raabe’s test – Absolute and conditional convergence
UNIT – VII
Vector Calculus: Gradient- Divergence- Curl and their related properties of sums- products- Laplacian
and second order operators. Vector Integration - Line integral – work done – Potential function – area-
surface and volume integrals Vector integral theorems: Green’s theorem-Stoke’s and Gauss’s
Divergence Theorem (With out proof). Verification of Green’s - Stoke’s and Gauss’s Theorems.
UNIT – VIII
Laplace transform of standard functions – Inverse transform – first shifting Theorem, Transforms of
derivatives and integrals – Unit step function – second shifting theorem – Dirac’s delta function –
Convolution theorem – Periodic function - Differentiation and integration of transforms-Application of
Laplace transforms to ordinary differential equations Partial fractions-Heaviside’s Partial fraction
expansion theorem.
Text Books:
1. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Vol-1 T. K. V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and
Others, S. Chand & Company.
2. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, C. Sankaraiah, V. G. S. Book Links.
3. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Shahnaz Bathul, Right Publishers.
4. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, P. Nageshwara Rao, Y. Narasimhulu & N. Prabhakar
Rao, Deepthi Publications.
References:
1. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, B. V. Raman, Tata Mc Graw Hill.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Irvin Kreyszig, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
3. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Thamson Book Collection.


HYDERABAD
2+1* 0 4
APPLIED PHYSICS
UNIT I
BONDING IN SOLIDS : Introduction - Types of bonding in solids - Estimation of cohesive energy –
Madelung constant.
CRYSTAL STRUCTURES AND X-RAY DIFFRACTION: Introduction -Space lattice - Basis - Unit cell -
Lattice parameter - Bravais lattices – Crystal systems - Structure and packing fractions of Simple cubic
- Body centered cubic – Face centered cubic crystals - Directions and planes in crystals – Miller indices
- Separation between successive [h k l] planes - Diffraction of X-rays by crystal planes - Bragg’s law -
Laue method - Powder method.
UNIT II
PRINCIPLES OF QUANTUM MECHANICS: Waves and particles - Planck’s quantum theory – de
Broglie hypothesis – Matter waves - Davisson and Germer experiment – G. P. Thomson experiment –
Heisenberg uncertainty principle - Schrödinger’s time independent wave equation - Physical significance
of the wave function - Particle in one dimensional potential box.
UNIT III
ELECTRON THEORY OF METALS: Classical free electron theory - Mean free path - Relaxation time
and drift velocity - Quantum free electron theory - Fermi-Dirac distribution (analytical) and its
dependence on temparature – Fermi energy – Electron scattering and resistance.
BAND THEORY OF SOLIDS: Bloch theorem - Kronig-Penney model (qualitative treatment) - Origin of
energy band formation in solids – Classification of materials into conductors, semi conductors &
insulators - Concept of effective mass of an electron.
UNIT IV
DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES: Introduction - Dielectric constant - Electronic, ionic and orientational
polarizations - Internal fields in solids – Clausius - Mossotti equation – Dielectrics in alternating fields –
Frequency dependence of the polarizability - Ferro and Piezo electricity.
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES : Permeability - Magnetization - Origin of magnetic moment – Classification

of magnetic materials - Dia, para and ferro magnetism - Hysteresis curve - Soft and hard magnetic
materials.
UNIT V
SEMICONDUCTORS : Introduction - Intrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration – Equation for
conductivity - Extrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration - Drift and diffusion - Einstein’s equation
- Hall effect – Direct & indirect band gap semiconductors.
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY: General properties - Meissner effect - Penetration depth - Type I and Type II
superconductors - Flux quantization – DC and AC Josephson effect –BCS Theory - Applications of
superconductors.
UNIT VI
LASERS: Introduction - Characteristics of Lasers - Spontaneous and stimulated emission of radiation -
Einstein’s coefficients - Population inversion - Ruby laser - Helium-Neon Laser – CO2 laser -
Semiconductor Laser – Applications of lasers.
UNIT VII
FIBER OPTICS AND HOLOGRAPHY: Introduction - Principle of optical fiber - Acceptance angle and
acceptance cone - Numerical aperture – Types of optical fibers and refractive index profiles –
Attenuation in optical fibers - Application of optical fibers – Basic principles of holography – Construction
and reconstruction of image on hologram – Applications of holography.
UNIT VIII
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY OF NANOMATERIALS: Introduction to Nano materials - Basic principles
of Nanoscience & Technology – Fabrication of nano materials – Physical & chemical properties of
nanomaterials – Carbon nanotubes – Applications of nanotechnology.

TEXTBOOKS:
nd
1. Applied Physics 2 edition by Dr. P. Appala Naidu & Dr. M. Chandra Shekar, V.G.S. Book links.
2. Introduction to Solid State Physics by C. Kittel ; Wiley Eastern Ltd.
3. Nanotechnology by Mark Ratner and Daniel Ratner; Pearson Education.
REFERENCES:
1. Materials Science and Engineering by V. Raghavan; Prentice-Hall India.
2. Materials Science by M. Arumugam; Anuradha Agencies.
3. Solid State Physics by N.W. Ashcroft & N. David Merwin; Thomson Learning.
4. Materials Science by M.S.Vijaya & G. Rangarajan; Tata McGraw Hill.
5. Solid State Physics by P.K. Palanisamy; Scitech Publications (India) Pvt. Ltd.
6. Nano Materials by A.K. Bandyopadhyay, New Age International Publishers.
7. Applied Physics by P.K.Mittal; I.K. International.
8. Applied Physics by K. Vijay Kumar & T. Sreekanth; S. Chand & Company Ltd.


HYDERABAD
3+1* 0 6
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
UNIT – I
Matrices and Linear systems of equations: Elementary row transformations-Rank-Echelon form, Normal
form – Solution of Linear Systems – Direct Methods- LU Decomposition- LU Decomposition from Gauss
Elimination –Solution of Tridiagonal Systems-Solution of Linear Systems
UNIT – II
Eigen values, eigen vectors – properties – Cayley-Hamilton Theorem - Inverse and powers of a matrix
by Cayley-Hamilton theorem – Diagonolization of matrix. Calculation of powers of matrix – Modal and
spectral matrices.
UNIT – III
Real matrices – Symmetric, skew - symmetric, orthogonal, Linear Transformation – Orthogonal
Transformation. Complex matrices: Hermitian, Skew-Hermitian and Unitary – Eigen values and eigen
vectors of complex matrices and their properties. Quadratic forms- Reduction of quadratic form to
canonical form – Rank - Positive, negative definite - semi definite - index - signature - Sylvester law.
UNIT – IV
. Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations: Introduction – The Bisection Method – The
Method of False Position – The Iteration Method – Newton-Raphson Method.
Interpolation: Introduction- Errors in Polynomial Interpolation – Finite differences- Forward Differences-

Backward differences –Central differences – Symbolic relations and separation of symbols-Differences
of a polynomial-Newton’s formulae for interpolation – Central difference interpolation Formulae – Gauss
Central Difference Formulae –Interpolation with unevenly spaced points-Lagrange’s Interpolation
formula.
UNIT – V
Curve fitting: Fitting a straight line –Second degree curve-exponentional curve-power curve by method
of least squares. Numerical Differentiation and Integration– Trapezoidal rule – Simpson’s 1/3 Rule –
Simpson’s 3/8 Rule.
UNIT – VI
Numerical solution of Ordinary Differential equations: Solution by Taylor’s series-Picard’s Method of
successive Approximations-Euler’s Method-Runge-Kutta Methods –Predictor-Corrector Methods-
Adams- Moulton Method –Milne’s Method.
UNIT – VII
Fourier Series: Determination of Fourier coefficients – Fourier series – even and odd functions – Fourier
series in an arbitrary interval – even and odd periodic continuation – Half-range Fourier sine and cosine
expansions. Fourier integral theorem (only statement)– Fourier sine and cosine integrals. Fourier
transform – Fourier sine and cosine transforms – properties – inverse transforms – Finite Fourier
transforms.
UNIT – VIII
Formation of partial differential equations by elimination of arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions –
solutions of first order linear (Lagrange) equation and nonlinear (standard type) equations. Method of
separation of variables. z-transform – inverse z-transform - properties – Damping rule – Shifting rule –
Initial and final value theorems. Convolution theorem – Solution of difference equation by z-transforms.
Text Books:
1. Mathematical Methods, T. K. V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and Others, S. Chand & Company.
2. Mathematical Methods, C. Sankaraiah, V. G. S. Book Links.
3. A text book of Mathematical Methods, V. Ravindranath, A. Vijayalaxmi, Himalaya Publishers.
4. A text book of Mathematical Methods, Shahnaz Bathul, Right Publisshers.
References:
1. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, B. V. Raman, Tata Mc Graw Hill.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Irvin Kreyszig, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
3. Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering Computation, M. K. Jain, S. R. K. Iyengar &
R. K. Jain, New Age International Publishers.
4. Elementary Numerical Analysis, Aitkinson & Han, Wiely India, 3rd Edition, 2006


HYDERABAD
3+1* 0 6
C PROGRAMMING AND DATA STRUCTURES
UNIT - I
Algorithm / pseudo code, flowchart, program development steps, structure of C program, A Simple
C program, identifiers, basic data types and sizes, Constants, variables, arithmetic, relational and
logical operators, increment and decrement operators, conditional operator, bit-wise operators,
assignment operators, expressions, type conversions, conditional expressions, precedence and order of
evaluation.
Input-output statements, statements and blocks, if and switch statements, loops- while, do-while and
for statements, break, continue, goto and labels, programming examples.
UNIT - II
Designing structured programs, Functions, basics, parameter passing, storage classes- extern, auto,
register, static, scope rules, block structure, user defined functions, standard library functions, recursive
functions, header files, C preprocessor, example c programs.
UNIT - III
Arrays- concepts, declaration, definition, accessing elements, storing elements, arrays and functions,
two-dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays, applications of arrays. pointers- concepts, initialization of
pointer variables, pointers and function arguments, address arithmetic, Character pointers and
functions, pointers to pointers, pointers and multidimensional arrays, dynamic memory managements
functions, command line arguments, c program examples.
UNIT - IV
Derived types- structures- declaration, definition and initialization of structures, accessing structures,
nested structures, arrays of structures, structures and functions, pointers to structures, self referential
structures, unions, typedef, bitfields, C program examples.
UNIT - V
Input and output – concept of a file, text files and binary files, streams, standard I/o, Formatted I/o, file
I/o operations, error handling, C program examples.
UNIT - VI
Searching – Linear and binary search methods, sorting – Bubble sort, selection sort, Insertion sort,
Quick sort, merge sort.
UNIT – VII
Introduction to data structures, singly linked lists, doubly linked lists, circular list, representing stacks and
queues in C using arrays and linked lists, infix to post fix conversion, postfix expression evaluation.
UNIT - VIII
Trees- Binary tress, terminology, representation, traversals, graphs- terminology, representation, graph
traversals (dfs & bfs)
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Computer science, A structured programming approach using C, B.A. Forouzan and R.F.
Gilberg, Third edition, Thomson.
2. DataStructures Using C – A.S.Tanenbaum, Y. Langsam, and M.J. Augenstein, PHI/Pearson
education.
REFERENCES :
1. C& Data structures – P. Padmanabham, B.S. Publications.
2. The C Programming Language, B.W. Kernighan, Dennis M.Ritchie,
PHI/Pearson Education
3. C Programming with problem solving, J.A. Jones & K. Harrow,
dreamtech Press
4. Programming in C – Stephen G. Kochan, III Edition, Pearson Eductaion.
5. Data Structures and Program Design in C, R.Kruse, C.L. Tondo, BP Leung, Shashi M, Second
Edition, Pearson Education.


HYDERABAD
3+1* 0 6
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS
Objective :
This course introduces the basic concepts of circuit analysis which is the foundation for all subjects of
the Electrical Engineering discipline. The emphasis of this course is laid on the basic analysis of circuits
which includes Single phase circuits, magnetic circuits, theorems, transient analysis and network
topology.
UNIT – I Introduction to Electrical Circuits

Circuit Concept – R-L-C parameters – Voltage and Current sources – Independent and dependent
sources-Source transformation – Voltage – Current relationship for passive elements – Kirchhoff’s laws
– network reduction techniques – series, parallel, series parallel, star-to-delta or delta-to-star
transformation.
UNIT – II Magnetic Circuits

Magnetic Circuits – Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction – concept of self and mutual inductance
– dot convention – coefficient of coupling – composite magnetic circuit - Analysis of series and parallel
magnetic circuits
UNIT – III Single Phase A.C Circuits

R.M.S and Average values and form factor for different periodic wave forms, Steady state analysis of R,
L and C (in series, parallel and series parallel combinations) with sinusoidal excitation – Concept of
Reactance, Impedance, Susceptance and Admittance – Phase and Phase difference – concept of
power factor, Real and Reactive powers – J-notation, Complex and Polar forms of representation,
Complex power – Locus diagrams – series R-L, R-C, R-L-C and parallel combination with variation of
various parameters – Resonance – series, parallel circuits, concept of band width and Q factor.
UNIT – IV Three Phase Circuits

Three phase circuits: Phase sequence – Star and delta connection – Relation between line and phase
voltages and currents in balanced systems – Analysis of balanced and Unbalanced 3 phase circuits –
Measurement of active and reactive power.
UNIT – V Network topology

Definitions – Graph – Tree, Basic cutset and Basic Tieset matrices for planar networks – Loop and
Nodal methods of analysis of Networks with independent voltage and current sources - Duality & Dual
networks.
UNIT – VI Network theorems (without proofs)

Tellegen’s, Superposition, Reciprocity, Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Maximum Power Transfer, Millman’s and
Compensation theorems for d.c. and a.c. excitations.
UNIT – VII Transient Analysis

Transient response of R-L, R-C, R-L-C circuits (Series combinations only) for d.c. and sinusoidal
excitations – Initial conditions - Solution using differential equation approach and Laplace transform
methods of solutions.
UNIT – VIII Network Parameters

Two port network parameters – Z, Y, ABCD and hybrid parameters and their relations– – concept of
transformed network – 2-port network parameters using transformed variables.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Engineering circuit analysis – by William Hayt and Jack E. Kimmerly, Mc Graw Hill Company,
th
6 edition.
2. Linear circuit analysis (time domain phasor, and Laplace transform approaches)
Second edition by RAYMOND A.DeCARLO and PEN-MIN-LIN,
Oxford University Press. Second edition 2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Network Analysis by Vanvalkenburg, PHI.
2. Network Theory: - N.C. Jagan & C.Lakshminarayana, B.S Publications.
3. Electrical Circuits: S.Sudhakar, P.S.M.Satyanarayana, TMH Publication.
4. Electric Circuits by A. Chakrabarthy, Dhanipat Rai & Co.


HYDERABAD
2+1* 0 4
BASIC ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS
UNIT-I
ELECTRON DYNAMICS AND CRO: Motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Simple
problems involving electric and magnetic fields only Electrostatic and magnetic focusing. Principles of
CRT, deflection sensitivity (Electrostatic and magnetic deflection),
UNIT- II
JUNCTION DIODE CHARACTERISTICS : Review of semi conductor Physics, Open-circuited p-n
junction, , PN diode as a rectifier (forward bias and reverse bias), The current components in p-n diode,
Law of junction, Diode equation(Qualitative treatment only), Volt-ampere characteristics of p-n diode,
Temperature dependence of VI characteristic, Transition and Diffusion capacitances, Breakdown
Mechanisms in Semi Conductor (Avalanche and Zener breakdown) Diodes, Zener diode characteristics,
Characteristics of Tunnel Diode, Varactar Diode, LED, LCD. And photo diode.
UNIT- III
RECTIFIERS, FILTERS AND REGULATORS : Half wave rectifier, ripple factor, full wave rectifier,
Harmonic components in a rectifier circuit, Inductor filter, Capacitor filter, L- section filter, Π-s
ect
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BIASING AND STABILISATION : BJTbi asi
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Methodsofbi asstabil
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s:Hybri
dmodelofat ransi
stor,
vol
tagegai n,curr
entgain,InputimpedanceandOut putimpedance,FET andMOSFET Smal lSignal
model,Vol tagegai
nofcommondr ai
nFETampl i
fi
er,Volt
agegainofcommonsour ceFETampl i
fi
er.
UNIT- VII
FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS : Conceptoff eedback,Cl as
sif
icat
ion off eedback ampli
fi
ers,Gener al
character i
sti
csofnegati
vefeedbackampli
fi
ers,Eff
ectofFeedbac koni nputandoutputcharact
eri
sti
csin
vari
ousf eedbac ktopol
ogi
es,SimpleExamplesofv ari
oustopol
ogieswi t
hdiscret
ecomponent s.
UNIT-VIII
OSCILLATORS : Condi t
ion f
oroscil
l
ati
ons.Bar khausen cri
teri
an,
RC-
phase shi
f
tosci
l
lat
ors wi
th
Tr
ansistorandFETdev
ices,Weinbr
idgeosci
ll
ator
,Cr y
stalosci
l
lator
s.
TEXT BOOKS :
nd
1.Elect
roni
cDev
icesandCi
rcui
t
s–J.
Mill
man,C.C.
Hal
ki
as,andSaty
abrat
haJitTataMcGrawHil
l
,2
Ed.,2007.
2.Elect
roni
cDev
icesandCi
rcui
t
s–R.L.Boy
lest
adandLoui
sNashel
sky
,Pearson/Prent
i
ceHal
l,
9th
Edi
tion,
2006.
REFERENCES :
1. Electroni
cDev i
cesandCircui
t
s–T. F.BogartJr .
,J.S.
BeasleyandG. Rico,Pear
son
Educat i
on,6thedi
ti
on,2004.
2. Microelect
roni
cs–Mi l
l
manandGr abel,TataMc GrawHill
,1988.
nd
3. Electroni
cDev i
cesandCircui
t
s–Dr .K.Lal Kishore,B.
S.Publ i
catons,2 Edi
i ti
on,2005.
4. Electroni
cDev i
cesandCircui
t
s-DrK.Satyaprasad,VGSPubl i
cati
ons,2006
5 El ectroni
cDev i
cesandCircui
t
s–ProfB..VisvesvaraRaoet .al
Peas onEducati
on2ndEdi t
ion


HYDERABAD
0 3 4
ENGINEERING DRAWING
UNIT – I
I
ntr
oduc t i
on t
o engi
neer
ing gr
aphi
cs – const
ruct
i
on ofel
l
ipse,par
abol
a and hy
per
bol
a – cy
li
ndr
ical
cur
ves.
UNIT – II
Ort
hogr aphi
cpr
ojec
ti
onsofpoi
nts,l
i
nesandpl
anes–ax
isi
ncl
i
nedt
oonepl
anesandi
ncl
i
nedt
obot
h
t
heplanes.
UNIT – III
Orthographic projections of solids :
Cyli
nder ,cone,pr
ism,py ramidandspher eposi
t
ionsandax
isi
ncl
i
nedt
obot
hthepl
anes.
UNIT – IV
I
somer i
cpr oj
ect
i
onsofl
i
nes,pl
anesandsi
mpl
esol
i
ds
UNIT – V
Conversionofor
thogr
aphi
cvi
ewsi
ntoi
somet
ri
cvi
ewsandvi
ce-
ver
sa.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Engineeri
ngdrawi
ngsByN.D.Bhatt
2 Engi
neeringgr
aphi
csByK.L.Narayana&P.
Kannay
ya
REFERENCES:-
1. Engi
neer
ingdr
awi
ngandgraphi
cs:Venugopal
/Newage
2. Engi
neer
ingdr
awi
ng:Johl
e/TMH


HYDERABAD
0 3 4
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LAB
Obj
ec t
i
ves:
• Tomaket hestudentlear
napr ogramminglanguage.
• Toteachthestudenttowrit
eprogramsinC solvetheprobl
ems
• ToIntr
oducethestudenttosimpleli
nearandnonl i
neardat
ast
ruct
uressuchasl
i
sts,s
tac
ks,
queues,t
reesandgr aphs.
Recommended Systems/Software Requirements:
• I
ntel
baseddes
ktopPC
• ANSICCompil
erwit
hSuppor
ti
ngEdi
t
ors
Week l.
a) Wr
iteaCpr ogr
am tofi
ndthesum ofindi
vidualdi
gi
tsofaposi
ti
vei
nteger
.
b) AFibonacciSequenceisdefi
nedasf oll
ows:thefi
rstandsec
ondtermsint
hesequencear
e0and1.
Subsequentter msarefoundbyaddingthepr ecedi
ngtwotermsint
hesequence.Wri
t
eaC progr
am to
generatethefi
rstnter
msoft hesequence.
c) Wri
teaC pr ogram t
ogenerateallt
hepr i
menumber sbet
ween1andn,wher eni
sav al
uesuppl
i
ed
bytheus er.
Week 2.
a) Wr
it
eaCpr ogr
am tocalcul
at ethef ol
lowi ngSum:
2 4 6 8 10
Sum=1-x/2!+x/4!-
x /6!+x /8!-
x /10!
b) Wr
it
eaCpr ogr
am toefindther ootsofaquadr at
i
cequat
i
on.
Week 3
a) Wr
iteCprogramsthatusebothr ecursi
veandnon-
recurs
ivef
unct
ions
i
)Tofi
ndt hefac
tori
alofagi venint
eger
.
i
i
)TofindtheGCD( gr
eatestcommondi vi
sor
)oftwogiv
eninteger
s.
i
i
i)TosolveTowersofHanoi pr
oblem.
Week 4
2
a) Thet otal
di stancet ravelledbyv ehicl
ein‘
t’secondsi sgiv enbydi s
tance =ut 2atwher
+1/ e‘u’and
2
‘
a’ar et he i
niti
alv el
ocity( m/sec.)and accelerati
on (m/sec) .Writ
e C program tof i
nd the di
stance
tr
av ell
edatr egulari ntervalsoft i
megi venthev aluesof‘ u’and‘ a’
.Thepr ogr
am shouldpr ovi
det he
fl
ex i
bil
it
yt otheusert osel ecthisownt i
meintervalsandr epeatt hecal
culat
ionsfordif
fer
entv al
uesof‘ u’
and‘ a’.
b) Wr i
teaC pr ogr am,whi chtakest woint
egeroper andsandoneoper atorformtheuser ,perfor
mst he
oper at
ionandt henpr intsther esul
t.(Consi
dert heoper at
ors+, -,
*,/
,% andus eSwi t
chSt at
ement )
Week 5
a) Wr
it
eaCpr ogram t
ofi
ndbotht helar
gesandsmal
lestnumberi
nal
i
stofi
nteger
s.
b) Wr
it
eaCpr ogram t
hatusesfuncti
onstoper
for
mthefoll
owi
ng:
i
)Addi
ti
onofTwoMat r
ices
i
i
)Multi
pl
icat
ionofTwoMat ri
ces
Week 6
a) Wr
it
eaCprogram t
hatusesfuncti
onstoper
formt hef
oll
owi
ngoperati
ons:
i
)Toi
nsertasub-
stri
ngintogivenmains t
ri
ngfr
om agivenposi
ti
on.
i
i
)Todel
etenChar act
ersfrom agi
venpositi
oni
nagi v
enstri
ng.
b) Wr
it
eaCprogram t
odetermineifthegi
venstr
ingisapali
ndromeornot
Week 7
a) Wr
it
eaC progr
am t
hatdi
spl
aystheposi
t
ionori
ndexinthest
ri
ngSwher
ethes
tri
ngTbegi
ns,or–1
i
fSdoesn’
tcontai
nT.
b) Wr
it
eaCpr ogr
am t
ocountt
heli
nes,wor
dsandcharact
ersi
nagiv
ent
ext
.
Week 8
a) Wr
it
eaCpr
ogr
am t
ogener
atePascal
’st
ri
angl
e.
b) Wr
it
eaCpr
ogr
am t
oconst
ructapyr
amidofnumber
s.

Week 9
Wr it
eaC pr ogram toreadi ntwo number s,xand n,and t hencomputet hesum ofthi
sgeometr
ic
progressi
on:
2 3 n
1+x +x+x+…………. +x
Forex ample:ifnis3andxi s5,thent heprogram computes1+5+25+125.
Printx,n,t
hes um
Per f
orm er
rorchec ki
ng.Forexampl e,thef
or mul
adoesnotmakesensef ornegati
veexponent
s–ifnis
l
esst han0.Hav eyourprogram pr
intanerrormess ageifn<0,thengobackandr eadi
nthenextpai
rof
number sofwi t
houtcomputingthesum.Ar eanyv aluesofxalsoil
legal
?Ifso,tes
tfort
hem t
oo.
Week 10
a) 2’
scomplementofanumberi sobt
ainedbys canni
ngitf
rom r
ighttolef
tandcompl
ement
ingallt
he
bit
saftert
hefir
stappear
anceofa1.Thus2’ scomplementof11100is00100.Wri
teaC pr
ogr
am tofi
nd
the2’scomplementofabinar
ynumber.
b) Wri
teaCpr ogr
am toconvertaRomannumer altoit
sdeci
malequival
ent.
Week 11
Wri
teaCpr ogram thatusesfunct
ionstoper
formthefol
l
owi
ngoper
ati
ons:
i)Readingacompl exnumber
ii
)Wr i
ti
ngacompl exnumber
ii
i)Addit
ionoft wocomplexnumbers
iv)Multi
pli
cati
onoft wocomplexnumbers
(
Note:representcompl exnumberusingas t
ruct
ure.
)
Week 12
a) Wri
teaCpr ogr
am whi
chcopi
esonefil
etoanot
her.
b) Wri
teaCpr ogr
am t
orever
sethef
irs
tncharact
ersi
naf
il
e.
(Note:Thef
il
enameandnar especi
fi
edonthecommandl
ine.
)
Week 13
Wri
teaCpr ogram t
hatusesfunct
i
onstoperf
ormthefol
l
owi
ngoper
ati
onsonsi
ngl
yli
nkedl
i
st.
:
i)Creati
on i
i)I
nsert
i
on iii
)Del
eti
on iv)Tr
aver
sal
Week 14
Wri
t
eaCpr ogram t
hatusesfunct
i
onstoperf
ormthefol
l
owingoper
ati
onsondoubl
yli
nkedl
i
st.
:
i)Creati
onii
)Inser
ti
on ii
i)Del
eti
on i
v)Trav
ersali
nbothways
Week 15
Wri
te C progr
amst
hati
mpl ements
tac
k(i
t
soper
ati
ons)usi
ng
i)Arr
aysi
i)Poi
nters
Week 16
Wri
teCpr ogr
amsthati
mplementQueue(
it
soper
ati
ons
)usi
ng
i)Array
si i
)Poi
nter
s
Week 17
Wri
teaCpr ogram thatusesStackoperat
ionst
oper
for
mt hef
oll
owi
ng:
i)Conv er
ti
ngi nf
ixex
pressi
onintopost
fi
xex
pressi
on
ii
)Ev al
uati
ngt hepostf
ixexpr
essi
on
Week 18
Wri
teaCpr ogram t
hatusesfunct
i
onst operfor
mt hefol
l
owing:
i)Creati
ngaBi nar
yTreeofintegers
ii
)Traversi
ngtheabovebinarytreeinpreor
der,i
norderandpost
order
.
Week 19
Wr i
t
e C pr ograms thatuse bothrecursi
ve and non recur
siv
efunct
i
ons t
o per
for
mthe f
oll
owi
ng
searchi
ngoper at
ionsf
oraKeyv al
ueinagi v
enlistofi
nteger
s:
i)Linearsear
ch ii
)Bi
nar ysear
ch
Week 20
Wr i
t
e C programsthati
mplementt
he f
oll
owi
ng sor
ti
ng met
hods t
o sor
ta gi
ven l
i
stofi
nteger
sin
ascendi
ngorder:
i)Bubbl
esort i
i)Qui
cksor
t

Week 21
Wr i
t
e C programst hati
mplementthe f
oll
owi
ng sor
ti
ng met
hods t
o sor
ta gi
ven l
i
stofi
nteger
sin
ascendi
ngorder:
i)I
nsert
ionsortii
)Mergesort
Week 22
Wri
teCpr ogr
amst
oimpl
ementt
heLagr
angei
nter
pol
ati
onandNewt
on-Gr
egor
yfor
war
dint
erpol
ati
on.
Week 23
Wri
teCpr ogr
amst
oimpl
ementt
hel
i
nearr
egr
essi
onandpol
ynomi
alr
egr
ess
ional
gor
it
hms
.
Week 24
Wri
teCpr ogr
amst
oimpl
ementTr
apez
oidal
andSi
mpsonmet
hods
.
Text Books
1.Cpr ogr
ammi ngandDat aSt
ruct
ures
,P.Padmanabham,Thi rdEdi
ti
on,BSPubl
i
cat
i
ons
2.DataStructur
es:ApseudocodeapproachwithC,secondediti
onR.F.Gi
l
ber
gandB.A.For
ouz
an
3.ProgramminginC,P. Dey&M.Ghosh,Ox for
dUniv.Press.
4.CandDat aStruct
ures
,EBalagur
uswamy ,TMH publi
cati
ons.


HYDERABAD
0 3 4
ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS LAB
PART A : (Only for viva voce Examination)

ELECTRONI CWORKSHOPPRACTI CE(i n6l absessi
ons):
1.Ident i
fi
cati
on,Speci f
icati
ons,TestingofR,L,CComponent s(ColourCodes)
,Potenti
ometer
s,
Swi tches(SPDT,DPDT,andDI P),Coi l
s,GangCondenser s
,Relays,BreadBoards.
2.Ident i
fi
cati
on,Speci f
icati
onsandTest ingofActiveDevi
ces,Diodes,BJTs,LowpowerJFETs,
MOSFETs,PowerTr ansi
stors,LEDs,LCDs ,Optoel
ect
roni
cDev i
ces,SCR,UJT,DI ACs,TRIACs,
LinearandDi gi
talICs.
3.Sol deringpracti
ce–Si mpleCircuitsusingac t
iv
eandpassivecomponent s.
4.Singl elayerandMul tilayerPCBs( Identi
fi
cati
onandUtil
it
y).
5.St udyandoper at
ionof
•Mul t
imeters(AnalogandDi gital)
•Funct ionGener ator
•Regul at
edPowerSuppl i
es
1. St udyandOper ati
onofCRO.
PART B : (For Laboratory examination – Minimum of 16 experiments)

1.PNJunct i
ondi odechar acteri
st
ics A.For wardbi
asB.Rev
ersebias.
2.Zenerdi odechar ac t
eristi
cs
3.Transi st
orCBchar ac t
er i
st
ics(InputandOut put
)
4.Transi st
orCEchar ac t
er i
st
ics(InputandOut put
)
5.Rect i
fierwi thoutf il
ters( Fullwav e&Hal fwave)
6.Rect i
fierwi thfil
ter s( Fullwav e&Hal fwav e)
7.FETchar act er
isti
cs
8.Measur ementofhpar amet er
soft r
ansist
orinCB,CE,CCconfi
gurat
i
ons
9.CEAmpl i
fi
er
10.CCAmpl if
ier(Emi tterFol l
ower )
.
11.Singl est ageR- Ccoupl edAmpl if
ier.
12.FETampl i
fier(CommonSour ce)
13.Wi enBr i
dgeOsci llator
14.RCPhaseShi ftOsc i
ll
ator
15.Feedbac kampl if
ier( CurrentSer i
es).
16.Feedbac kampl if
ier( VoltageSer i
es).
17.Har tleyOsci l
l
ator .
18.Colpi tt
sOs ci
l
lator .
19.SCRchar ac t
eristics.
PART C:
Equipment required for Laboratories:
1. Regul atedPowers upplies( RPS) - 0-30v
2. CROs - 0-
20M Hz.
3. Funct ionGener ator
s - 0-1M Hz
.
4. Mul t
imet ers
5. Dec adeResi t
anc eBox es/Rheostat
s
6. Dec adeCapaci tanceBox es
7. Mi cr
oAmmet ers( AnalogorDi gi
t
al)- 0-20 A,0-50 A,0-100 A,0-200 A
8. Vol t
met ers(Anal ogorDi git
al) - 0-50V,0-100V,0-250V
9. ElectronicComponent s - Res i
st
ors,Capacit
ors,BJTs,LCDs,
SCRs,UJTs,FETs,LEDs,
MOSFETs, di
odes(ge&si
type),
transi
st
ors(
npn&
pnptype)


HYDERABAD
0 3 4
ENGINEERING WORKSHOP AND IT WORKSHOP
I. TRADES FOR EXERCISES:
1.Carpent
ry
2.Fi
tt
ing
3.HouseWi r
ing–Li
stofEx
per
iment
s
i
)Onelampcont rol
ledbyoneswi tchwit
hprovi
si
onf
orpl
ugs
ocketwi
t
hswi
t
chcont
rol
i
i)Twolampscont r
olusingtwowayswi t
ches
i
ii
)Twolampscont rolbyasingleswit
ch
i
v)Stai
rcasewiringCi r
cuit
v)GodownWi r
ing
vi
)Wiri
ngcircui
tofFl uorescentLamp
4.I
TWorkshop–I:ComputerHar
dware,I
dent
if
icat
i
onofpar
ts,Disassembly,
Ass
emblyofComput
ertoworki
ngcondi
ti
on,simpl
edi
agnosti
cex er
cises.
5.ITWor kshop–II
:Ins
tal
l
ati
onofOper
ati
ngSy
stem Wi
ndowsandLi
nux
,si
mpl
e
diagnosti
cexer
cis
es.
II. TRADES FOR DEMONSTRATION & EXPOSURE:
1.Pl
umbing
2.Weldi
ng
3.Machi
neShop
4.PowerToolsi
nconst
ruct
ion,woodwor
king,El
ect
ri
cal
Engi
neer
ing&
Mechani
calEngi
neeri
ng.
5.Metal
cutt
ing(
waterpl
asma)
TEXT BOOKS:
1.WorkshopManual,P.
Kannaiah,K.L.
Narayana,Sci
t
echPublisher
s
2.El
ectr
ical
Workshop,R.P.
Singh,I
.K.I
nter
nati
onal
Pvt
.Lt
d.2007


HYDERABAD
0 3 4
ENGLISH LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION SKILLS LAB
TheLanguage Lab f ocusesont hepr oduct ionandpr act i

ceofsoundsofl anguageandf amil
iar
isest
he
student swi tht heuseofEngl i
shi nev er ydaysi tuationsandc ont
ex ts.
Objectives:
1. To expose the students to a variety of self-instructional, learner-friendly modes of
language learning.
2. To help the students cultivate the habit of reading passages from the computer monitor,
thus providing them with the required facility to face computer-based competitive
exams such GRE, TOEFL, GMAT etc.
3. To enable them to learn better pronunciation through stress on word accent, intonation,
and rhythm.
4. To train them to use language effectively to face interviews, group discussions, public
speaking.
5. To initiate them into greater use of the computer in resume preparation, report writing,
format-making etc.
SYLLABUS :
Thef ollowi ngcour secont entispr escribedf ort heEnglish Language Laboratory sessi ons:
1.I ntr oduct i
ont ot heSoundsofEngl ish-Vowel s,Di phthongs&Cons onants.
2.I ntr oduct i
ont oSt res sandI nt
onat ion.
3.Si t uat i
onal Di alogues/Rol ePl ay .
4.Or al Pr esent at i
ons-Pr epar edandEx t
empor e.
5.‘ Jus tAMi nut e’Sessi ons( J AM) .
6.Desc ribi ngObj ec t
s/Si tuations/Peopl e.
7.I nfor mat ionTr ansf er
8.Debat e
9.Tel ephoni ngSki ll
s.
10.Gi v i
ngDi rect ions.
Minimum Requirement:
The English Language Lab shall have two parts:
i
) The Computer aided Language Lab f or60 s t
udents with 60 sy s
tems ,one master
consol e,LAN f aci l
i
t yandEngl ishl anguagesof t
war eforself
-studybyl earners
.
i
i) The Communication Skills Lab wi thmov ablec hair
sand audi o-v
isualaidswi t
haP. A
Sy st em,aT.V. ,adi git
al stereo–audi o&v ideos y
st em andcamcor deretc .
System Requirement ( Hardware component):
Computer network with Lan with minimum 60 multimedia systems with the following specifications:
i) P–I VPr oc essor
a) Speed–2. 8GHZ
b) RAM –512MBMi nimum
c) Har dDi sk–80GB
ii) HeadphonesofHi ghqual ity
Suggested Software:
•Cambr i
dgeAdv ancedLear ner s’ Engl i
shDi cti
onar ywi thCD.
•TheRoset t
aSt oneEngl ishLi brar y
•Clar ityPr onunci ationPower–Par tI
•Mast er ingEngl i
shi nVocabul ary,Gr ammar ,Spellings,Composi t
ion
•Dor lingKi nder sleyser i
esofGr ammar ,Punct uation,Composi t
ionet c.
•Languagei nUse,Foundat i
onBooksPv tLtdwi t
hCD.
• Ox
th
f or dAdv anc edLear ner’sCompass,7 Edi ti
on
•Lear ningt oSpeakEngl i
sh-4CDs
•Mi cros of tEnc ar t
awi thCD
•Mur phy ’sEngl i
shGr ammar ,Cambr i
dgewi thCD
§ Engl ishi nMi nd,Her bertPucht aandJ effSt r
ankswi thMer edi
thLev y,Cambr idge
Books Suggested for English Language Lab Library (to be located within the lab in addition to
the CDs of the text book which are loaded on the systems):
1. Spoken English ( CIEFL)i n3v ol
umeswi th6cas set
tes,OUP.
2. English Pronouncing Dictionary Dani elJonesCur rentEdit
ionwi
thCD.
3. Spoken English-R.K.Bansal and J.B.Har ri
son,Or i
entLongman2006Edn.
4. English Language Communication : A Reader cum Lab Manual DrARamakr i
shnaRao,DrG
Natanam &Pr ofSASankar anarayanan,Anur adhaPubl i
cati
ons,Chennai
5. Speaking English Effectively byKr i
shnaMohan&NPSi ngh(Macmil
lan)

6. A Practical Course in English Pronunciation,( wit

ht woAudiocassett
es)byJ.Set
hi,Kamlesh
Sadanand&D. V.Ji ndal
,Prentice-Hal
lofI ndi
aPv t.Ltd.,NewDelhi
.
7. A text book of English Phonetics for Indian Students byT.Bal
asubramani
an(Macmill
an)
8. English Skills for Technical Students, WBSCTEwi thBri
ti
shCouncil
,OL
DISTRIBUTION AND WEIGHTAGE OF MARKS

English Language Laboratory Practical Paper:
1.The pr acti
calexaminat
ionsf orthe Engl ish Language Laboratoryshallbe conduct ed asperthe
Uni ver
sitynormsprescri
bedfort hecoreengi neeri
ngpract
icalsessi
ons.
2.Fort he Language lab sessions,there shal lbe a conti
nuous ev al
uat
ion duri
ng the yearfor25
sessional marksand50y ear-endEx ami nationmar ks
.Ofthe25mar ks,15mar ksshallbeawardedf
or
day -t
o-daywor kand 10mar kst obeawar ded byconducti
ng InternalLabTest (s)
.The y ear
-end
Ex aminationshallbeconduct edbyt het eacherconcer nedwi ththehel pofanot hermemberoft he
staffofthesamedepar tmentoft hesamei nst i
t
uti
on.


HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
MATHEMATICS – III
UNIT – I
Special functions:GammaandBet aFunct i
ons–Theirpr
operti
es–ev al
uat
ionofimproperint
egr al
s.
Bes s
elf uncti
ons – pr oper
ti
es – Recurrence r
elat
i
ons – Or t
hogonal
i
ty.Legendre poly
nomials–
Pr operti
es–Rodr igue’sfor
mula–Recurrencerel
ati
ons–Orthogonal
it
y.
UNIT-II
Functi
onsofacomplexv ari
able – Cont
inui
ty–Di f
fer
ent
i
abil
i
ty–Anal
yti
ci
ty– Pr
opert
ies– Cauchy
-
Riemannequat
i
onsinCar tesi
anandpol arcoor
dinat
es.Harmoni
candc
onjugat
eharmonicf
unct
ions–
Milne–Thompsonmethod.
UNIT-III
El
ement
aryf
unct
i
ons:Ex
ponent
ial
,tr
igonomet
ri
c,hy
per
bol
i
cfunct
ionsandt
hei
rpr
oper
ti
es–Gener
al
C
powerZ (
ciscompl
ex)
,pr
inci
palv
alue.
UNIT-IV
Compl exintegrat
i
on:Lineint
egral–eval
uati
onal
ongapathandbyi ndef
ini
t
eint
egr
ati
on–Cauchy
’s
i
ntegraltheorem –Cauchy’
sint
egralf
ormul
a–General
i
zedi
ntegr
alf
ormula.
UNIT-V
Complexpowerseri
es:Radi
usofconver
gence–Ex pansi
oninTayl
or’
sseri
es,Maclaur
in’
sser
iesand
Laur
entser
ies.Si
ngul
arpoi
nt–I
sol
atedsi
ngul
arpoi
nt–poleofor
derm –essent
ial
singul
ari
t
y.
UNIT-VI
Resi
due–Evaluati
onofresiduebyf
ormul
aandbyLaur
ents
eri
es-Resi
duet
heor
em.
Eval
uat
i
onofintegr
alsofthetype
∞ c + 2π
(
a)I
mpr
operr
eal
int
egr
als
∫
−∞
f ( x)dx (
b)
∫
c
f (cosθ , sin θ )dθ
∞
(
c)
∫ −∞
e imx f ( x) dx (
d)I
ntegr
alsbyi
dent
ati
on.
UNIT-VII
Ar
gumentpr
inci
pl
e–Rouche’
stheorem –deter
minat
ionofnumberofzerosofcompl
expol
ynomi
al
s-
Maxi
mum Modul
uspr
inci
pl
e-Fundamental
theor
em ofAlgebr
a,Li
ouvi
l
le’
sTheor
em.
UNIT-VIII
z 2 n
Conf
or malmappi
ng:Transfor onbye ,l
mat
i nz
,z,z ( nposi
ti
veint
eger
),Sinz
,cosz, z+a/z.
Tr
anslati
on,rot
ati
on,inver
sionand bi
l
ineartr
ansfor
mati
on –fi
xed poi
nt–crossrat
i
o– propert
i
es–
i
nvar
ianceofcir
clesandcrossrat
io–determi
nati
onofbi
li
neart
ransf
ormati
onmappi
ng3gi
venpoints.
Text Books:
1. A tex
tBookofEngi neeri
ng Mathemati
cs,Vol-
II
I T.K.V.I yengar
,B.Kr i
shna Gandhiand
Others,S.Chand&Company .
2. AtextBookofEngineeringMathemati
cs,C.Sankarai
ah,V.G.S.BookLinks.
cs,ShahnazBathul
,Prent
iceHall
ofIndi
a.
cs,P.NageshwaraRao,Y.Nar asi
mhulu&N.Pr abhakar
Rao,DeepthiPubl
i
cat i
ons.
References:
1. AtextBookofEngi
neer
ingMathemati
cs,B.V.Raman,Tat
aMcGr awHil
l
.
2. AdvancedEngi
neer
ingMathemati
cs,I
rvi
nKreyszi
g,Wil
eyI
ndiaPvt.Lt
d.
3. AtextBookofEngi
neer
ingMathemati
cs,ThamsonBookColl
ect
ion.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
FLUID MECHANICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY
UNIT I
Fluid statics:Di
mensi onsand unit
s:phy si
calpropert
i
esoff l
ui
ds-specif
icgr
avi
ty
,viscosi
tysurf
ace
t
ensi on-vaporpressureandt hei
rinf
luenceonflui
dmot i
on-atmospher
icgaugeandvacuum pr
essur
e–
measur ementofpr essure-Pi
ezometer,U-t
ubeanddi f
ferent
i
almanometers.
UNIT II
Fluid kinematics:st
ream l
ine,pat
hli
neandstr
eakli
nesandstr
eam t
ube,classi
fi
cat
ionoff
lows-
steady
& unst eady,unifor
m,non uni f
orm,lami
nar
,turbul
ent
,rot
ati
onal
,and ir
rotati
onalfl
ows-
equati
on of
continuit
yforonedimensionalfl
ow.
Fluid dynamics:surf
aceandbodyf
orces–Eul
er’
sandBer
noul
li
’
sequat
i
onsf
orf
l
ow al
ongas
tream
l
ine,moment um equat
ionandi
t
sappl
i
cati
ononfor
ceonpi
pebend.
UNIT III
Closed conduit flow: Reynold’s experi

ment-DarcyWei s
bachequati
on-Minorl
ossesinpi
pes-pi
pesin
seri
esandpipesi npar al
l
el-tot
al energyli
ne-
hy dr
aul
icgradi
entl
ine.
Measurementoff low:pil
ottube,v ent
uri
meter,andori
fi
cemeter,Flownozzl
e,Tur
binefl
owmeter(Ref
.4)
UNIT IV
Basics of turbo machinery:hydrodynami

cfor
ceofj et
sonst
ati
onar
yandmovingflat
,incl
i
ned,and
cur
vedv anes,j etst
ri
ki
ngcent ral
lyandattip,v
eloci
tydi
agr
ams,workdonandeff
i
ciency, fl
ow ov
er
r
adialvanes .
UNIT V
Hydroelectric power stations:Element

s ofhydr
o el
ect
ric powerstat
i
on-ty
pes-conceptofpumped
st
orageplant s-
stor
agerequi rement
s,masscurv
e(expl
anat
iononly)est
i
mat i
onofpowerdev el
opedf
rom
agivencatchmentar ea;headsandef fi
ci
enci
es.
UNIT VI
Hydraulic Turbines:cl
assi
fi
cati
onoftur
bines,i
mpul
se and r
eacti
ont ur
bines,Pel
tonwheel
,Francis
t
urbi
neandKapl antur
bine-
worki
ngpr
oporti
ons,wor
kdone,effi
ci
encies,hy dr
aul
icdesi
gn–dr
afttube-
t
heory-functi
onsandef f
ici
ency
.
UNIT VII
Performance of hydraulic turbines:Geomet

ri
csimil
ari
ty
,Unitandspecif
i
cquantit
ies,char
act
eri
st
ic
cur
v es,gov
erni
ngoft urbi
nes,sel ecti
onoft
ypeoft
urbi
ne,cavi
t
ati
on,sur
getank,wat
erhammer .
UNIT-VIII
Centrifugal pumps:class
if
icat
ion,wor
king,workdone –manomer ti
chead-l
ossesand ef
fi
ci
enci
es-
speci
ficspeed-pu mpsinseri
esandparal
lel-
per
for
mancecharacter
ist
i
ccur
ves,NPSH.
Reciprocating pumps: Worki
ng,Dis
char
ge,sli
p,i
ndi
cat
ordiagrams
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hydraul
i
cs,f
l
uidmechanicsandHydr
aul
i
cmachi
ner
yMODIandSETH.
2. Fl
uidMechani
csandHy draul
i
cMachi
nesbyRaj
put
.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fl
uidMechanic
sandFlui
dPowerEngineeri
ngbyD.
S.Ku mar,Kot
aria&Sons.
2. Fl
uidMechanic
sandMachinerybyD.RamaDurgai
ah,NewAgeI nternat
ional
.
3. Hydraul
i
cMachinesbyBanga&Sharma,KhannaPubli
sher
s.
4. I
nstr
umentat
ion f
orEngi
neeri
ng Measur
ementsbyJamesW.Dal l
y,Wi l
li
am E.Ri
l
ey,
John
Wil
ey&SonsI nc.2004(
Chapter12–Flui
dFlowMeasurements)


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS
UNIT I
LINEAR WAVESHAPING
Hi ghpas s,low passRC c i
rcui
t
s,theirr
esponsef orsinusoi
dal
,st
ep,pulse,square andr ampi
nput
s.
RC net workas di f
ferent
i
atorandintegrat
or,at
tenuators,it
sappl
icat
ionsinCRO pr obe,RLandRLC
c i
rcui
tsandt heirresponseforstepi
nput,Ringi
ngcircui
t.
UNIT II
NON-LINEAR WAVE SHAPING
Di
ode cl i
ppers,Transist
orcl i
pper
s,clippi
ng att wo independentl evel
s,Tr ansfercharacter
ist
i
cs of
cl
i
pper s,Emitt
ercoupl
edcl ipper
,Compar at
ors,appli
cati
onsofv olt
agecompar ators,cl
ampingoper at
ion,
cl
ampi ngcir
cuit
susingdi odewithdi
ff
erentinputs,Clampingcir
cui ttheorem,pr act
i
calclampingcircuit
s,
ef
fectofdiodecharacteri
sti
csonclampingvoltage,Transferc
har acteris
ti
csofclamper s.
UNIT III
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OF DEVICES
Diodeasaswi t
ch,pi
ecewiseli
neardi
odechar
acter
ist
i
cs,Trans i
st
orasaswit
ch,Br
eakdownvol
tage
consider at
i
onoft r
ansi
stor
,satur
ati
onparamet
ersofTr ansi
storand t
hei
rvar
iat
i
onwit
htemper
ature,
Des i
gnoft ransi
st
orswi
tch,tr
ansi
st
or-
swit
chi
ngt
imes.
UNIT IV
MULTIVIBRATORS
Anal
ysis and Desi
gn ofBi
st
abl
e,Monost
abl
e,Ast
abl
e Mul
t
ivi
brat
ors and Sch
mit
ttr
igger usi
ng
t
ransi
st or
s.
UNIT V
TIME BASE GENERATORS
Generalfeatur
es ofa time base si
gnal
,methods ofgenerat
i
ng ti
me base wavef
orm,Mill
erand
Bootst
rap t
i
mebas e generat
ors–basicpri
nci
ples,Tr
ansi
stormil
l
ert
ime bas
e generat
or,Tr
ansi
st
or
Bootst
rapti
mebas egener at
or,Cur
rentt
i
mebasegenerator
s.
UNIT VI
SYNCHRONIZATION AND FREQUENCY DIVISION
Pri
nci
ples of Sy nc
hroni
zat
ion, Frequency di
vi
si
on i
n sweep ci
rcui
t
, Ast
abler elax
ati
on ci
rcui
t
s,
Monostabl
er elax
ati
oncir
cui
ts,Synchroniz
ati
onofasweepci
rcui
twi
thsymmetri
calsignal
s,Si
newav e
f
requencydivisi
onwithasweepcircui
t.
UNIT VII
SAMPLING GATES
Basi
coper at
ingpr
inci
pl
esofsampli
nggates,Uni
di
rect
i
onalandBi-
dir
ect
i
onal
sampl
i
nggat
es,
Reducti
onofpedestali
n gat
eci
rcui
ts,Appl
i
cati
onsofsampl
inggat
es.
UNIT VIII
REALIZATION OF LOGIC GATES USING DIODES & TRANSISTORS
AND,ORgat esusi
ngDiodes,Resi
st
or,Tr
ansist
orLogi
c,Di
odeTransi
storLogi
c.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Pul
se,Digit
alandSwitchi
ngWavefor
ms J.Mi l
lmanandH.Taub,Mc Graw-
Hil
l
,1991.
t
h
2. Sol
idStatePulseci
rcui
ts-Davi
dA.Bell ,4 Edn.
,PHI .,2002.
REFERENCES
1. Pul
seandDi git
alCi
rcuit
s– A.AnandKumar,PHI.
2. WaveGener ati
onandShaping L.Strauss.
3. Pul
se,Digit
alCir
cui
tsandComputerFundamental
s-R.Venkat
araman.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
SWITCHING THEORY AND LOGIC DESIGN
UNIT I
NUMBER SYSTEMS & CODES : Phi losophyofnumbers yst
ems – c
omplementrepr
esent
ati
on of
negat i
v e numbers-
binaryari
t
hmeti
c-bi
naryc odes
-er
rordet
ect
i
ng & er
rorcor
rect
ingcodes–hammi ng
c odes.
UNIT II
BOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND SWITCHING FUNCTIONS : Fundament alpost
ulatesofBool
eanAlgebr
a-
Basict heorems and pr
operti
es - swi
tchi
ng f
unct
i
ons–Canonicaland St andardforms-
Algebr
aic
simpl
ificati
on di
gi
tall
ogic gat
es,proper
ti
es ofXOR gates –uni
versalgat
es- Mul
ti
l
evelNAND/ NOR
real
iz
at i
ons.
UNIT III
MINIMIZATION OF SWITCHING FUNCTIONS : Map met hod, Pri
me i
mpli
cant
s, Don’
t care
combinat i
ons,Mi
ni
malSOP and POS f
orms
,Tabul
arMet
hod,Prime –I
mpl
i
cantchar
t,si
mpli
fi
cat
ion
r
ules.
UNIT IV
COMBINATIONAL LOGIC DESIGN
Desi
gnusi ngconventi
onall
ogi
cgates,Encoder,Decoder
,Mult
ipl
exer,De-Mul
ti
plexer,Modul
ardesi
gn
usi
ngI C chi
ps,MUXReal iz
ati
onofswit
chi
ngf unct
i
onsPar i
t
ybitgenerat
or,Code-conver
ter
s,Hazar
ds
andhaz ardf
reereal
i
zati
ons.
UNIT V
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES, THRESHOLD LOGIC : Bas i
cPLD’s-
ROM,PROM,PLA,PLD
Reali
zati
onofSwitchi
ngf
uncti
onsusi
ngPLD’s
.Capabi
l
it
iesandl
i
mit
ati
onsofThr
eshol
dgat
e,Sy
nthesi
s
ofThreshol
dfunct
i
ons,Mult
i
gateSynt
hesi
s.
UNIT VI
SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS - I : Cl
assi
fi
cati
onofsequenti
alci
rcui
t
s( Sy
nchronous,Asynchronous,Pulse
mode, Levelmode wi th ex amples) Basi
cfli
p-f
lops-
Tri
ggeri
ng and ex ci
tat
ion t
ables. Steps in
synchr
onous sequent
ialcir
cui tdesi
gn.Design ofmodulo-N Ring & Shiftcount
ers,Ser i
albinary
adder,
sequencedetec
tor.
UNIT VII
SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS - II : Fi
nit
e state machine-
capabil
it
ies and l
i
mit
ati
ons,Mealyand Moore
models-mini
miz
ati
onofcompl et
elyspecif
iedandi ncompletel
yspecifi
edsequent
ialmachi
nes
,Part
it
i
on
t
echniquesandMer gerchar
tmethods-conceptofminimalcovertabl
e.
UNIT VIII
ALGOROTHIMIC STATE MACHINES : Sal i
entfeatur
esoft
heASM chart-
Simple ex
amples-
Sys
tem
desi
gnusi ngdat
apathandcont
rol
subsy
stems-cont
roli
mpl
ement
ati
ons-
examplesofWeighi
ngmachine
andBinar ymul
ti
pl
ier
.
TEXTBOOKS :
1. Swi
tchi
ng&Fini
t
eAutomat
atheor
y–ZviKohavi
,TMH,2ndEdi
ti
on.
r
d
2. Di
gi
talDesi
gn–Mor
ri
sMano,PHI,3 Edi
ti
on,2006.
REFERENCES :
1.AnEngineeri
ngApproachToDigi
tal
Design–Fl
etcher
,PHI.Digi
talLogi
c–Appl i
cati
onandDesi
gn
–JohnM.Yar br
ough,Thomson.
2.Fundamental
sofLogicDesi
gn–Char l
esH.Rot
h,ThomsonPublicati
ons,5thEdit
ion,2004.
3.Digi
t
alLogicAppli
cat
i
onsandDesign–JohnM.Yar br
ough,ThomsonPubl i
cat
ions,2006.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Objective :
Theobj ectiveofthi
scour
seistoi
ntr
oducet
heconcept
sofel
ectri
cfi
el
dandmagneti
cfi
el
dsandt
hei
r
appl
icati
onswhi chwil
lbeut
il
i
zedinthedev
elopmentoft
hetheoryf
orpowert
rans
missi
onl
i
nesand
el
ectri
calmachi nes.
UNIT – I Electrostatics :
Electr
ostati
cFiel
ds–Coul
omb’sLaw –Electr
icFi
el
dInt
ensi
ty(EFI)–EFIduet
oal i
neandasur f
ace
charge–Wor kdonei
nmovingapointc
hargeinanel
ect
ros
tat
icfi
el
d–Elect
ri
cPotent
i
al–Propert
iesof
potenti
alfunct
i
on–Potent
i
algradi
ent–Guass’sl
aw–Appli
cati
onofGuass’
sLaw–Max wel
l
’sfir
stlaw,
div(D) =ρv
UNIT – II Conductors and Dipole:
Laplace’
sandPoison’
sequat i
ons–Soluti
onofLaplace’
sequati
oni nonevari
abl
e.Elect
ri
cdi
pol
e–
Dipolemoment–potent
ialandEFIduet
oanel ect
ri
cdipol
e–TorqueonanEl ect
ri
cdipol
einanel
ect
ri
c
fi
eld–Behavi
orofconductor
sinanel
ect
ricfi
el
d–ConductorsandInsul
ator
s.
UNIT – III Dielectric & Capacitance :
Electr
icf
i
eldinsi
deadi el
ectr
icmater
ial–pol
ariz
ati
on–Di el
ectri
c–Conduc t
orandDielect
ri
c–Di el
ectr
ic
boundarycondit
ions,Capaci
tance–Capacitanceofparal
l
elplateandspheri
calandco-axi
alcapacit
ors
withcomposi
tedi el
ect
ri
cs–Ener gystor
edandener gydensi
tyinast at
i
celect
ri
cfiel
d–Cur rentdensi
ty
–c onduc
ti
onandConv ect
ioncurr
entdensi
ti
es–Ohm’ slawin pointf
orm –Equati
onofconti
nuit
y
UNIT – IV Magneto Statics :
Stati
cmagnet i
cfi
elds–Biot
-Savar
t’slaw –Oest
erd’
sexperi
ment-Magnet
icfi
eldi
ntensi
ty(
MFI)–MFI
duetoast r
aightcurr
entcar
ryi
ngfi
lament–MFIduet oci
rcul
ar,squar
eandsol
enoi
dcur r
ent–Carr
ying
wire–Relati
onbet weenmagneticflux,magnet
i
cf l
uxdensi
tyandMFI–Max wel
l
’ssecondEquati
on,
di
v (
B)=0.
UNIT – V Ampere’s circuital law and its applications
Ampere’
sci r
cui
tallaw andit
sappl
icat
ionsvi
z.MFIduetoaninf
ini
t
es heetofcur
rentandalongcur
rent
car
ryi
ngfi
lament–Poi ntfor
m ofAmper e’
scir
cuit
all
aw –Maxwell
’
st hi
rdequat
ion,Curl(
H)=Jc
,Fiel
d
duetoacircul
arloop,rect
angul
arandsquareloops.
UNIT – VI Force in Magnetic fields :
Magnet
icforce -Mov i
ngchargesinaMagnet i
cfiel
d–Lor ent
zf orceequat
ion–forceonacur rent
el
ementinamagnet i
cfiel
d–For ceonastr
aightandal ongcur rentcar
ryi
ngconductorinamagnetic
fi
el
d–Forcebet weentwostrai
ghtl
ongandparall
elcurr
entcar r
yingconduct
ors–Magnet i
cdi
poleand
di
polemoment–adi ff
erent
i
alcurr
entl
oopasamagnet i
cdipole–Tor queonac ur
rentlooppl
acedi
na
magnet
icfi
el
d
UNIT – VII Magnetic Potential :
Scal
arMagneti
cpotent
ialand i
t
sl i
mitat
ions– v
ectormagneti
cpot
enti
aland i
t
spr
oper
ti
es– v
ect
or
magnet
i
cpotent
ial
duetosimpleconfi
gurati
ons–vect
orPoi
sson’
sequat
i
ons.
SelfandMutualinductance–Neumans’
sformulae–det ermi
nat
ionofself
-i
nduc
tanceofas ol
enoi
dand
tor
oidandmut ualinduct
ancebet
weenastraightl
ongwi reandas quar
eloopwireinthesameplane–
energyst
oredanddensi t
yinamagneti
cfi
eld.Int
roduct
i
ont opermanentmagnets,t
heirchar
act
eri
st
ics
andappli
cati
ons.
UNIT – VIII Time Varying Fields :
Ti
me varyi
ng f
iel
ds– Faraday
’sl
awsofelect
romagnet
icinduct
ion– I
tsint
egraland poi
ntf
orms–
Maxwel
l’
sf our
th equat
i
on,Curl(
E) ∂B/
=- ∂t– Stati
cal
ly and Dynami
cal
lyinduced EMFs – Si
mpl
e

probl
ems- Modi
fi
cat
i
onofMaxwel
l
’sequat
ionsf
ort
i
mev
ary
ingf
i
elds–Di
spl
acementcur
rent–Poy
nti
ng
Theorem andPoynt
ingv
ect
or.
TEXT BOOKS
t
h
1. “Engi
neer
ingEl
ect
romagnet
i
cs”byWi
l
li
am H.Hay
t& J
ohn.A.Buc
kMc
.Gr
aw-
Hil
lCompani
es,7
Edit
on.
2006.
2. “
Elect
romagnet
i
cFi
el
ds”bySadi
ku,Ox
for
dPubl
i
cat
ions
REFERENCEBOOKS:
nd
1. “
Int
roduct
i
ont
oEl
ect
roDy
nami
cs”byDJGr
if
fi
ths,Pr
ent
i
ce-
Hal
lofI
ndi
aPv
t. d,2 edi
Lt t
on
2. “
Elec
tromagnet
i
cs”byJPTewar
i.
t
h
3. “
Elec
tromagnet
i
cs”byJ
.DKr
ausMcGr
aw-
Hil
lnc.4 edi
I t
ion1992.
4. “
Elec
tromagnet
i
cfi
el
ds”
,byS.Kamakshai
ah,Ri
ghtPubl
i
sher
s,2007.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTRICAL MACHINES - I
Objective :
El ectri
calmachinescour seisoneoftheimport
antcour
sesoft
heEl ect
ri
caldi
sci
pline.I
nthiscour
sethe
di f
ferenttypesof DC gener ator
sandmot or
swhicharewidel
yus edinindust
ryar ecoveredandthei
r
per formanceas pect
swi llbest
udied.
UNIT – I Electromechanical Energy Conversion

Elect
romechani calEnergyconv ersi
on–for
cesandt orquei
nmagneti
cfi
el
dsyst
ems–energybalanc
e–
energyandf or
ceinasinglyex cit
edmagneti
cf i
eldsyst
em,det
ermi
nati
onofmagnet
i
cfor
ce-co-ener
gy
–mul t
iex citedmagnet i
cfi
eldsy stems.
UNIT – II D.C. Generators – Construction & Operation

D.
C.Gener ator
s–Pr i
ncipl
eofoper ation–Ac ti
onofc ommut ator–const
ruct
i
onal
featur
es–armat
ure
wi
ndings–l apandwav ewindi
ngs–si mplexandmul ti
plexwindings–useofl
ami
natedarmat
ure–E.
M.FEquat i
on–Problems
UNIT – III Armature reaction in D.C. Generator

Armaturer eac
t i
on–Cr ossmagnet i
zi
ngandde- magnetizingAT/pol
e–compensatingwindi
ng–
commut at i
on–r eact
ancev ol
tage–met hodsofimpr ovi
ngcommut ati
on.
UNIT – IV Types of D.C Generators
MethodsofEx cit
ati
on–s eparatel
yex citedandsel fexcitedgenerator
s–buil
d-upofE.M.F-cr
it
ical
fi
el
d
resi
st
anceandcr i
ti
calspeed-causesf orfail
uretoselfex ci
teandremedial
measur es
.
UNIT – V Load Characteristics of Generators

Loadchar act
eri
st
icsofshunt,s er
iesandc ompoundgener at
ors–paral
l
eloper
ati
onofd.cser
ies
generators–useofequal izerbarandcr ossconnect i
onoffi
el
dwindi
ngs–loadshar
ing.
UNIT – VI D.C. Motors
D.C Mot
ors–Pri
nci
pleofoper
ati
on–BackE.M.F.-Torqueequat
i
on–char
act
eri
st
icsandappl
i
cat
i
onof
shunt
,seri
esandcompoundmotors–Ar
matur
er eact
i
onandcommutat
i
on.
UNIT – VII Speed control of D.C. Motors

Speedcont r
olofd.c.Motors:Armat urev olt
ageandf i
eldfl
uxcont
rol
met
hods
.War
d-Leonar
dsy
stem.
Pr
inci
pleof3poi ntand4poi ntstarters–pr otecti
vedevic
es.
UNIT – VIII Testing of D.C. Machines

Test
ingofd. c.machines:Losses–Const ant&Var i
abl
el osses–calculat
ionofef
fi
ci
ency–condi
ti
onfor
maximum ef f
ici
ency
Methods ofTest i
ng – di rect ,i
ndirectand r egener
ati
vet esti
ng – brake t
est– Swinbur
ne’
stest–
Hopkinson’ stest–Field’stes t–Ret ar
dati
ont est–separati
onofs t
raylossesi
nad.c.motort
est
.
TEXT BOOKS:
1.Electr
icMachi
nary–A.E.Fr
it
zger
ald,C.Ki
ngsl
eyandS.Umans,McGr
aw-
Hil
l es,5th
Compani
edi
ton
2.Elect
ri
calMachi
nes–P.S.Bi
mbra.
,KhannaPubli
sher
s
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. PerformanceandDesignofD.CMachines–byCl ay
ton&Hancock,BPB Publ i
sher
s
2. Electr
ical
Machines-
S.K.Batt
achary
a,
r
d
3. Electr
icMachi
nesbyI.J.Nagr
ath&D. P.Kot
har
i,TataMcGr aw–Hil
lPubli
sher
s,3
edit
ion,2004.
4. Electr
omechanics–I(D.C.Machi
nes)S.KamakshaiahHi
-TechPubl
isher
s.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
FLUID MECHANICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINES LAB
1. I
mpactofj
etsonVanes
2. Per
for
manceTestonPel
t
onWheel
.
3. Per
for
manceTestonFr
anci
sTur
bine
4. Per
for
manceTestonKapl
anTur
bine
5. Per
for
manceTestonSi
ngl
eSt
ageCent
ri
fugal
Pump
6. Per
for
manceTestonMul
ti
StageCent
ri
fugal
Pump
7. Per
for
manceTestonReci
procat
i
ngPump
8. Cal
i
brat
i
onofVent
uri
met
er
9. Cal
i
brat
i
onofOr
if
ic
emet
er.
10. Det
ermi
nat
i
onoff
ri
ct
ionf
act
orf
oragi
venpi
pel
i
ne.
11. Det
ermi
nat
i
onofl
ossofheadduet
osuddencont
ract
i
oni
napi
pel
i
ne.
12. Tur
binef
l
owmet
er.
Note: Any10oft
heabov
e12ex
per
iment
sar
etobec
onduct
ed.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND SIMULATION LAB
PART-A: ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS
1) Thevenin’s,Nort
on’sandMax i
mum PowerTr ansf
erTheorems
2) Superpositi
ontheorem andRMSv alueofcomplexwave
3) Veri
fi
cationofCompensat i
onTheorem
4) Reciprocit
y,Mill
mann’sTheorems
5) LocusDi agramsofRLandRCSer iesCi r
cui
ts
6) Seri
esandPar al
lelResonance
7) Determinati
onofSel f
,MutualI
nductancesandCoeff
ici
entofcoupl
i
ng
8) ZandYPar ameter
s
9) Tr
ansmissi
on andhy bri
dpar
ameters
10)Measur
ementofActi
vePowerforStarandDelt
aconnectedbalancedloads
11)Measur
ementofReac t
iv
ePowerforStarandDelt
aconnectedbalancedloads
12)Measur
ementof3-phasePowerbytwoWat t
meterMethodforunbalancedloads
PART-B: PSPICE SIMULATION

1) Si mul
ationofDCCircui
ts
2) DC Tr ansi
entres
ponse
3) MeshAnal ysi
s
4) Nodal Analysi
s
NOTE:
• PSPICESoftwar
ePac kagei
snecessar
y.
• Ei
ghtexper
imentsar
et obeconduct
edfr
om PART-
AandanyTwof
rom PART-
B


HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Unit I Introduction to Managerial Economics:

Definition,NatureandScopeofManager i
alEconomi
cs–DemandAnal
ysi
s:DemandDet
ermi
nant
s,Law
ofDemandandi t
sex cepti
ons.
Unit II Elasticity of Demand:

Definition,Ty pes,Measur ementandSigni
fi
canceofEl
asti
ci
tyofDemand.DemandFor ecast
ing,Fac
tors
gover ningdemandf orecasti
ng,methodsofdemandf or
ecast
ing(sur
veymethods,st
ati
sti
calmethods,
exper topi nion met hod,t estmarketi
ng,contr
oll
ed ex
peri
ments,judgment
alapproach to demand
for
ec as ti
ng)
Unit III Theory of Production and Cost Analysis:

Produc t
i
on Funct i
on – Isoquant s and I socosts,MRTS,LeastCostCombi nat
i
on ofInput
s,Cobb-
Dougl asPr oducti
onf unct
ion,LawsofRet urns,Inter
nalandEx ter
nalEconomiesofScale.
Cost Analysis: Cos tconcept s,Opportunitycost,Fixedv s.Vari
abl
ecost s,Expl
ici
tcostsVs.Impl
ici
t
costs,Outofpoc ketcos t
sv s.Imputedcos ts.Break-evenAnalysi
s(BEA)-Determi
nati
onofBreak-Ev
en
Point( si
mplepr oblems)-Manager ialSi
gnificanceandl i
mitati
onsofBEA.
Unit IV Introduction to Markets & Pricing Policies:

Market structures: Ty pesofcompet i
tion,Featur esofPerf
ectcompet i
ti
on,MonopolyandMonopoli
st
ic
Compet it
ion.Pric
e- OutputDetermi nati
oni ncaseofPer f
ectCompetit
ionandMonopol y.
Objectives and Policies of Pricing-Methods of Pricing: Cos tPl usPri
ci
ng,Mar gi
nalCostPr
ici
ng,
SealedBi dPr ici
ng,Goi ngRat ePr ici
ng,Li mitPr ici
ng,MarketSkimmi ngPri
ci
ng,Penetrat
i
onPrici
ng,
Two- Par tPrici
ng,BlockPr ici
ng,Bundl ingPr i
ci
ng,PeakLoadPr ici
ng,CrossSubsidi
zati
on.
Unit V Business & New Economic Environment:

Char act
eri
sti
cfeaturesofBusiness,Featuresandev al
uat
i
onofSolePropr
iet
orshi
p,Part
ner
shi
p,Joint
Stock Company ,Public Enter
pri
ses and t hei
rtypes,Changi
ng Busi
ness Envir
onmentin Post-
l
iberali
zati
onscenar i
o.
Unit VI Capital and Capital Budgeting:

Capitalandi t
ssi gnif
icance,Ty pesofCapi tal
,Esti
mationofFixedandWor ki
ngcapit
alrequi
rement
s,
Methodsandsour cesofr ai
singfi
nance.
Nature and scope ofcapi t
albudget ing,featur
esofcapi t
albudget
i
ng pr
oposals,MethodsofCapit
al
Budget ing:Pay bac kMet hod,Account ingRat eofRetur
n( ARR)andNetPresentVal
ueMet hod(si
mple
pr
obl ems)
Unit VII Introduction to Financial Accounting:

Doubl e-Ent ryBookKeepi ng,Journal ,Ledger,TrialBal
ance-Fi
nalAccount
s(Tr
adi
ngAccount
,Pr
ofi
tand
LossAc countandBal anceSheetwi thsimpleadj ust
ments).
Unit VIII Financial Analysis through ratios:

Comput at i
on,Anal ysisand I nterpret
ati
onofLi qui
dit
yRatios(
CurrentRati
o and quickrat
i
o),Activi
ty
Ratios( Inv ent
oryt urnoverratioandDebt orTurnov
errat
i
o),Capi
talst
ruct
ureRat i
os(Debt
-Equit
yr ati
o,
I
nterestCov er
ager ati
o),andPr of
it
abil
i
tyr at
ios(
GrossProf
i
tRati
o,NetProfi
trat
io,Operat
i
ngRatio,P/E
RatioandEPS) .
TEXT BOOKS:
1.Ary
asr i
:Manager
ial
Economi
csandFinanci
alAnal
ysi
s,2/
e,TMH,2005.
2.Varshney&Maheswari
:Manager
ial
Economics,Sul
tanChand,2003.
REFERENCES:
1.Ambri
shGupt a,Fi nanci
alAcc ounti
ngf orManagement ,PearsonEducat i
on,NewDel hi
.
th
2.H.CraigPeter
son&W.Cr i
sLewi s,Manager i
alEconomi cs,PHI,4 Ed.
3.SumaDamodar an,Manager i
alEconomi cs,Ox f
ordUni v
ersi
tyPress .
4.Li
psey&Chr ystel,Economi cs,Ox f
ordUni ver
sit
yPr ess.
5.S.A.Si ddi
qui& A.S.Si ddiqui
,Manager i
alEc onomics& FinancialAnal
y si
s,New ageInt
ernat
i
onal
SpacePubl i
cations.
6.DomnickSalvat
or e:Manager ialEconomi csInaGl obalEconomy ,4thEdit
ion,Thomson.
7.Narayanaswamy :Financi
al Accounting—AManager i
alPerspect
ive,PHI.

8.RaghunathaReddy&Nar asimhachary:Manager ial

Economics&Fi
nanci
alAnal
ysi
s,Sc
it
ech.
9.S.N.Maheswari&S.K.Mahes wari
,Financial
Account i
ng,Vi
kas.
10.TruetandTruet
:ManagerialEconomics:Analy
sis,Probl
emsandCases,Wil
ey.
11.Dwivedi:
Manageri
alEconomics,6thEd.,Vikas.
Prerequisites: Ni
l
Objective: Toex
plai
nthebasicprinci
pl
esofmanager i
aleconomics,ac
count
i
ngandcur
rentbusi
ness
envi
ronmentunder
lyingbusi
nessdeci
si
onmaki ng.
Codes/Tables: Pr
esentVal
ueTabl
esneedt
obeper
mit
tedi
ntot
heex
ami
nat
ionsHal
l
.
Question Paper Pattern: 5Quest

i
onstobeanswer
edoutof8quest
i
ons.
Eachques
ti
onshoul
dnothavemoret
han3bi
t
s.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, HYDERABAD

HYDERABAD

4+1* 0 4
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
UNIT - I
Multidisciplinary nature of Environmental Studies: Def
i
nit
ion,ScopeandI
mpor
tance–Needf
or
PublicAwar eness.
UNIT - II
Natural Resources : Renewabl eandnon- r
enewabl er esour ces–Nat uralr esour cesandassoci ated
probl
ems – For estr esources – Use and ov er– ex pl oi
tat
ion,def ores tation,case s tudies– Ti mber
extr
action–Mi ning,damsandot heref f
ectsonf orestandt ribalpeopl e–Wat erresour ces–Useand
overut i
lizati
onofsurfaceandgr oundwat er–Fl oods,dr ought ,confl
ictsov erwat er
,dams–benef i
tsand
probl
ems -Mi neralresources:Use and ex ploit
ati
on,envi ronment alef fec ts ofex tr
act i
ng and usi ng
mineralr esour
ces,case s tudies.-Food r es our ces :Wor ldfood pr obl ems ,changes caused by
agri
cultur eandov ergrazi
ng,ef fectsofmoder nagr iculture,fer t
i
li
zer-
pest icidepr oblems ,wat erlogging,
sali
ni
ty,case s t
udies.– Ener gy resources:Gr owing ener gy needs,r enewabl e and non- renewabl e
energysour cesuseofal t
ernateener gysour ces.Cases tudies.Landr esour ces:Landasar esource,
l
and degr adati
on,man i nduced l andsl
ides,soiler osion and deser tifi
cat ion.Rol e ofan i ndivi
duali n
conserv ationofnatur
al r
esour ces.Equit
ableuseofr esour cesf orsustainabl el i
festyl
es.
UNIT - III
Ecosystems : Conceptofan ec osyst
em.-St r
uctur
e and functi
on ofan ecosystem.-Producers,
consumer sanddec omposers.-Ener gyflow i
ntheecos yst
em -Ec ologi
calsucc
ession.-Foodchains,
foodwebsandec ologicalpyramids.-Intr
oducti
on,types,charact
eri
sti
cfeatur
es,st
ructur
eandfuncti
on
ofthefol lowingecosy st
em:
a.For es tecosystem
b.Gr assl andecosy stem
c.Deser tecosystem
d.Aquat icecosystems( ponds,streams,lakes
,riv
ers,oceans,estuari
es)
UNIT - IV
Biodiversity and its conservation : I
ntroduction-Defi
nit
ion:genetic,speciesandecosy st
em di
versi
ty.
Bio-
geogr aphic
alclassifi
cationofIndi a-Val ueofbi odi
ver
sity
:consumpt iv
euse,pr oduct
i
v euse,soci
al,
et
hical,aest heti
candopt i
onv alues-.Bi odiv
ersit
yatglobal,Nationalandl ocall
ev el
s.-.Indiaasa
megadi ver si
t
ynat ion-Hot -
sportsofbi odi versi
t
y-Thr eatst o bi
odi v
ersit
y:habit
atloss,poaching of
wil
dli
fe,manwi l
dli
feconf l
icts.-Endanger edandendemi cspeciesofI ndia-Conservati
onofbiodi
versi
ty:
I
n-sit
uandEx sit
uconser v ati
onofbiodi v
er sit
y.
UNIT - V
Environmental Pollution : Def
i
nit
ion,Cause,ef
fec
tsandcont
rol
measur
esof:
a.Airpol l
uti
on
b.Wat erpol
lution
c.Soil pol
lut
ion
d.Mar i
nepollution
e.Noi sepoll
ut i
on
f.Ther malpollution
g.Nucl earhaz ar ds
Solid waste Management : Causes,ef

fec
tsandcontr
olmeasuresofurbanandindust
ri
alwast
es.–
Roleofani ndivi
duali
npr
ev enti
onofpoll
uti
on.-Pol
l
uti
oncasestudi
es.-Disast
ermanagement
:fl
oods,
earthquake,cycl
oneandl
andsl i
des.
UNIT - VI
Social Issues and the Environment : Fr om Unsust ainablet o Sust ainable devel
opment- Ur ban
problems r elat
ed to energy -
Wat erconservati
on,r ain waterhar vesti
ng,wat ershed management-
Res ettl
ementandr ehabil
i
tati
onofpeopl e;itspr obl
emsand c oncer ns.CaseSt udies- Envi
ronment al
ethics:Issuesandpossi bl
esoluti
ons.-Cl
i
mat echange,gl obal warmi ng,aci drain,ozonelayerdepleti
on,
nuclearacc i
dentsand holocaust.Case Studies.- Was t
eland reclamat i
on.- Consumer i
sm and wast e
product s. –Envi
ronmentPr ot
ecti
on Act.- Air( Preventi
on and Cont rolofPol l
uti
on) Act.-Wat er
(Prev enti
on and controlofPollut
ion)Ac t-Wi l
dl
ife Prot
ection Act- Fores tConser vat
i
on Act- I
s sues
i
nv olvedinenf or
cementofenvironmentall
egislati
on.-Publi
cawar eness.

UNIT - VII
Human Population and the Environment: Popul
ati
ongrowth,vari
ati
onamongnati
ons.Populati
on
expl
osi on -Famil
y Welf
are Programme.- Envir
onmentand human health.-
Human Rights.-
Value
Educat i
on.-HIV/
AIDS.-
WomenandChi l
dWel far
e.-
Roleofi
nformati
onTechnol
ogyi
nEnvironmentand
humanheal t
h.-
CaseStudi
es.
UNIT - VIII
Field work : Visi
ttoalocalareatodocumentenvi ronment
alassetsRi
ver/f
orestgr
assl
and/hi
ll
/
mountain
-Visi
ttoal ocalpol
lut
edsite-
Ur ban/
Rural/
indust
ri
al/Agri
cul
t
uralStudyofcommonplants,i
nsect
s,bi
rds.-
Studyofs impleecosystems-pond,ri
ver,hil
lsl
opes,etc.
TEXT BOOK:
1 Tex tbookofEnvi
ronment
alStudi
esforUnder
graduat
eCoursesbyErac
hBhar
uchaf
or
Uni
versi
tyGr
antsCommissi
on.
2 Envi ronment
alStudi
esbyR.Rajagopal
an,Oxf
ordUniver
sit
yPress
.
REFERENCE:
1Tex
tbookofEnvi
ronment
alSci
encesandTechnol
ogybyM.Anj
iReddy
,BSPubl
i
cat
ion.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,

HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
LINEAR AND DIGITAL IC APPLICATIONS
UNI TI
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Cl assi
ficat
ion,chi
psiz eandci rcui
tcomplexit
y,basici
nfor
mat
ionofOp- amp,i
dealandpr
actical
Op-amp,
internalcircui
ts,Op- amp char act
erist
i
cs ,DC and AC charact
eri
st
ics,741 op-
amp and itsfeat
ures,
modesofoper ati
on-
inv ert
ing,non-i
nvert
ing,dif
fer
enti
al
.
UNIT II
OP-AMP APPLICATIONS
Basi
cappl i
cat
ionofOp- amp,i
nst
rumentat
ionampl i
fi
er,acampli
fi
er,VtoIandIt
oVconver
ter
s,sample
& holdci r
cuit
s,mul t
ipl
i
ersanddivi
ders,Dif
ferenti
ator
sandI nt
egrat
ors
,Comparat
ors
,Schmit
ttr
igger
,
Mult
ivi
br at
ors,int
roduct
iont
ovolt
ageregul
ators,feat
uresof723.
UNIT III
ACTI VEFI LTERS&OSCI LLATORS
I
ntroduc ti
on,1stor derLPF,HPFf i
l
ters.Bandpass,Bandr ej
ectandal lpassf i
l
ters.Osc i
ll
atort
ypesand
pri
ncipleofoper ati
on–RC,Wi enandquadr aturetype,wav efor
m gener ators–t ri
angular,sawtooth,
squarewav eandVCO.
UNIT IV
TIMERS&PHASELOCKEDLOOPS
I
ntroduc ti
on to 555 timer ,functionaldiagram,monost abl e and astable operationsand appl ic
at i
ons,
Schmi ttTri
gger. PLL-i nt
roduc ti
on,blockschemat i
c,pr inci
plesanddesc ri
ptionofi ndivi
dualblocksof
565.
UNIT V
D-A AND A- D CONVERTERS
I
ntroduc ti
on,basicDAC t echniques,wei ght
edr esistorDAC,R- 2Rl adderDAC,i nver t
edR- 2RDAC,and
I
C 1408DAC,Di ff
erentt ypesofADCs-par allelcompar atortypeADC,c ount ert ypeADC,successi v
e
approx i
mat i
onADCanddual sl
opeADC.DAC andADCspeci fi
cat
ions.
UNIT VI
Classif
icati
onofI ntegratedcircuits,comparisonofv ar
iousl ogicfami l
i
es,standar dTTLNANDGat e-
Analysis&char acteri
sti
cs,TTLopencol l
ect
orO/ Ps,Tri
stat eTTL,MOS&CMOSopendr ainand t r
istat
e
outputs,CMOSt r
ans missiongat e,ICi nt
erf
acing-TTLdr ivingCMOS&CMOSdr ivingTTL.
UNIT VII
Designusi ngTTL-74XX&CMOS40XXs eri
es,codeconver
ters,decoders
,Demul ti
pl
exer
s,decoders&
dr
ivesforLED & LCD di s
play.Encoder,pr
ior
ity Encoder,multi
pl
ex er
s& thei
rappli
cat
ions,
pr
iori
tygenerator
s/chec
kerci r
cui
t
s. Digi
talar
it
hmeti
ccircui
ts-
parall
elbinar
yadder/
subtr
actor
ci
rcui
tsusing2’s,
Complementsy st
em.Di gi
talcompar
atorci
rcui
ts.
UNIT VIII
SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS
Fl
ip-
fl
ops&t heirconversi
ons.Designofs
ynchronouscount
ers.Decadecounter
,shi
ftregi
st
ers&
appli
cations,famil
iari
ti
eswithcommonlyavail
abl
e74XX&CMOS40XXser iesofICcounter
s.
Memor ies:ROM ar c
hit
ectur
e,types&appli
cati
ons,RAM arc
hit
ectur
e,Stat
ic&Dy namicRAMs,
synchronousDRAMs .
TEXT BOOKS
1. LinearInt
egrat
edCircui
t
s–D.RoyChowdhury,NewAgeI nt
ernat
i
onal (
p)Ltd,2ndEd.
,2003.
2. Op- Amps&Li nearI
Cs– Ramakanth A.Gay
akwad,PHI,1987.
t
h
3. Digital
Fundamental
s–Fl oy
dandJai
n,PearsonEducat
i
on,8 Editi
on,2005.
REFERENCES:
1. Operati
onalAmpl
i
fi
ersandLi
nearInt
egr
atedCi
rcuit
s–R. F.Coughl
i
nandFr edri
ckF.Dri
scol
l,PHI,
1977.
2. Operati
onalAmpl
i
fi
ersandLi
nearInt
egr
atedCi
rcuit
s:TheoryandAppl
i
c at
ions–DentonJ.Dai
bey,
TMH.
r
d
3. Designwit
hOperati
onal
Ampli
fi
ersandAnal
ogIntegrat
edCircui
t
s-SergioFranco,McGr
awHi l
l
,3
Ed.,2002.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER SYSTEMS-I
Objective :
Elect
ri
calPowerpl
ayssigni
fi
cantr
oleindaytodayli
feofent
i
remanki
nd.Thi
scour
se concer
nst
he
generati
onanddi
st
ri
but
ionofpoweralongwi
t
htheeconomi
caspec
ts.
UNIT-1 Thermal Power Stations
Li
nedi agr
am ofTher malPowerSt at
i
on( TPS)showi ngpathsofcoal
,st
eam,wat
er ,ai
r,ashandfl
ue
gasses.-Briefdes cr
ipt
i
on ofTPS component s:Economiz
ers,Boi
ler
s,Super heat
ers,Turbi
nes
,
Condensers,ChimneyandCool ingtowers.
UNIT-2 Gas and Nuclear Power Stations
NuclearPowerSt at
i
ons:Nucl
earFissionandChai nreact
i
on.-Nuclearfuel
s.-Pri
ncipl
eofoperati
onof
Nuclearreac
tor.
-React
orComponents:Moder at
ors,Contr
olrods,Refl
ectorsandCool ant
s.-Radi
ati
on
hazards:Shi
eldi
ngandSaf et
yprecautions.
-TypesofNuclearreactor
sandbr i
efdescri
pti
onofPWR,
BWRandFBR.
GasPowerSt ati
ons:Pri
nci
pl
eofOper ati
onandComponent s(BlockDiagram ApproachOnly)
UNIT-3 General Aspects of Distribution Systems and D.C. Distribution Systems
Cl
assif
icati
onofDist
ri
buti
onSyst
ems-Compar isonofDCv sAC andUnder -
Ground
vsOv er-HeadDi st
ri
buti
onSyst
ems -Requi
rement sandDes i
gnfeaturesofDistr
ibut
ionSystems-
Vol
t
ageDr opCalcul
ati
ons(Numeri
calProbl
ems )inD.C Dist
ri
butor
sf orthefol
lowingcases:Radi
alD.C
Di
str
ibutorfedoneendandattheboththeends( equal
/unequalVol
tages)andRi ngMai nDist
ri
but
or.
Unit-4 A.C. Distribution Systems.
Vol
tageDropCalculat
ions(Numeri
calPr
obl
ems)in A.C.Di
str
ibut
orsfort
hefol
lowi
ng cases:Power
Fact
orsr
efer
redt
or eceiv
ingendvol
t
ageandwit
hrespectt
orespect
ivel
oadvol
t
ages.
Unit-5 Substations.
Cl
assif
icat
i
onofsubstati
ons:Air insulated substations -Indoor& Out
doorsubst
ati
ons:Substat
i
ons
l
ayoutshowingthel
ocati
onofallthesubst at
ionequipment .
Busbarar rangement
sint he Sub-Stati
ons:Si mple arrangementsli
ke s
ingl
e busbar,sect
ional
iz
ed
si
ngl
ebusbar ,mainandtransf
erbusbarsy stem wi
thr el
evantdiagr
ams.
Gas insulated substations (GIS) –Advant

agesofGasinsul
ateds ubst
ati
ons,dif
ferentty
pesofgas
i
nsulatedsubstations,singleli
nedi agr
am ofgasi
nsul
atedsubstat
i
ons,busbar ,construct
i
onaspectsof
GIS,Instal
lati
onandmai nt
enanceofGI S,Compari
sonofAirinsul
atedsubstat
ionsandGasi nsul
ated
substati
ons.
UNIT-6 Power factor and Voltage Control
Causesoflow p.f-
Met hodsofI
mprovingp.
f- Phaseadvanci
ngandgener ati
onofreac
ti
veKVAR usi
ng
st
ati
cCapacit
or s
-Mos teconomi
calp.f
.forconstantKW loadandconstantKVA ty
peloads,Numeri
cal
Probl
ems.
DependencyofVoltageonReactiv
ePowerf low.-MethodsofVol
tageControl
:ShuntCapaci
tor
s,Ser
ies
Capaci
tor
s,SynchronousCapacit
ors,TapchangingandBoosterTransf
ormers
UNIT-7 Economic Aspects of Power Generation
Load curve,l
oad dur
ati
on and i
ntegr
ated l
oad dur
ati
on cur
ves-
load,demand,di
ver
sit
y,capaci
t
y,
uti
l
izat
ionandpl
antusefact
ors
-Numer i
calPr
oblems.
Unit-8 Tariff Methods
Cost
sofGener
ati
onandtheirdi
vi
si
onintoFixed,Semi-f
ix
edandRunningCosts
.
Desi
rabl
eChar
act
eri
sti
csofaTarif
fMethod.-
Tarif
fMethods:Fl
atRat
e,Bl
ock-
Rate,t
wo-
par
t,t
hree–par
t,
andpowerf
act
ort
ari
ffmethodsandNumer i
calProbl
ems
TEXT BOOKS

1. ATextBookonPowerSyst
em Engi
neeri
ngbyM.
L.Soni
,P.
V.Gupt
a, U.
S.Bhat
nagar and
A.
Chakr
abort
i
,DhanpatRai
&Co.Pv t
.Ltd.
,1999.
2.Pr
inci
pl
esofPowerSyst
ems byV.
KMeht
aandRohi
tMeht
aS.
CHAND& COMPANY
LTD.
,NewDelhi2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. El
ementsofPowerSt
ati
ondesi
gnandpr
act
i
cebyM.
V.Deshpande,Wheel
erPubl
i
shi
ng.
2. Elect
ri
calPowerSy
stems byC.
L.Wadhawa New age I
nter
nat
i
onal(
P)Li
mit
ed,Publ
i
sher
s
1997.
3. El
ect
ri
cal
PowerGener
ati
on,Tr
ansmi
ssi
onandDi
st
ri
but
ionbyS.
N.Si
ngh.
,PHI
,2003.
4. Gast
urbi
neper
for
mance,byPPWal
s,P.
Flet
cher
,Bl
ackwel
lPubl
i
sher
,2004.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTRICAL MACHINES – II
Objective :
Asanex tensionofElect
ricalmachi
nesIcoursethi
ssubjec
tfaci
li
t
atestost
udyoftheperformanceof
Transf
or mer sandInduct
ionmotorswhichar
et hemajorpartofi
ndust
ri
aldr
ivesandagr
icult
uralpump
sets.
UNIT-I Single Phase Transformers – Construction & Operation

Si
ngle phase transf
ormers-t
ypes -c onstr
ucti
onaldet ail
s-mini
mi zati
on ofhy
ster
sis and eddycur
rent
l
osses-emfequat i
on-oper at
i
ononnol oadandonl oad-phasordi agr
ams
UNIT-II Single Phase Transformers - Performance

Equivalentcircui
t-lossesandef fi
ci
ency -regulat
ion.Al
ldayef
fi
ci
ency-ef
fec
tofv
ari
ati
onsoff
requency
&suppl yvolt
ageoni ronlosses.
UNIT-III Testing of Single Phase Transformer and Autotransformer

OC andSC t ests-Sumpner ’
st es
t-pr edeter
minati
onofef fi
ciencyandr egulat
ion-
separati
onoflosses
tes
t-par al
leloper at
ionwi thequaland unequalv ol
tage rati
os-aut otransformers-
equi
v al
entci
rcuit-
compar i
sonwi thtwowi ndingtransformers.
UNIT-IV Polyphase Transformers
Polyphaset r
ansformer s-Pol yphaseconnect i
ons-Y/ Y,Y/∆,∆/ Y,∆/∆ andopen∆,Thi r
dhar monicsin
phasev ol
tages- t
hreewi ndingtransfor
mer s-
ter
ti
arywi ndi
ngs- determinat
ionofZp,ZsandZtt r
ansi
entsin
swit
ching-of floadandonl oadt apchanging;Scottconnection.
UNIT-V Polyphase Induction Motors

Polyphase i
nduct
i
on mot ors-cons
tructi
on detai
l
sofcage and wound r
otormachi
nes-
product
ion ofa
rot
atingmagneti
cfield-pr i
ncipl
eofoper ati
on-r ot
oremfandr ot
orf
requency-rot
orreact
ance,rotor
cur
rentandpfatstandsti
llandduringoperation.
UNIT-VI Characteristics of Induction Motors

Rotorpoweri nput,r otorc opperl ossandmechani calpowerdev el
opedandthei
rint
errel
ati
on-
tor
que
equati
on-deducti
onf rom t orqueequat ion-expr essi
onsf ormaximum tor
queandst
arti
ngtor
que-tor
que
sl
ipcharacter
ist
ic-doubl ecageanddeepbarr otor
s-equi v
alentcir
cui
t-phas
ordi
agram -cr
awli
ngand
coggi
ng
UNIT-VII Circle Diagram of Induction Motors

Ci
rcl
edi agr am- nol oadandbl ockedr otort
ests-pr
edet
ermi
nat
ionofper
for
mance-
met
hodsofst
art
ingand
st
art
ingc urrentandt or
quecal cul
ati
ons
UNIT-VIII Speed Control Methods

Speed cont r
ol-change offr
equency ;change ofpoles and methods ofconsequentpol
es;casc ade
connecti
on.injecti
onofanemfi ntorotorci
rcui
t(qual
i
tat
iv
etreat
mentonly)-
induct
iongener
ator
-pr
incipl
e
ofoperation.
TEXT BOOKS:
1.El
ectr
icmachi
nery-A. E.Fi
tz
geral
d,C.Ki
ngsl
eyandS.Umans,McGr
awHi
l
l
Companies,5thedi
ti
on
2.El
ectr
ical
machines-PSBhimbra,KhannaPubl
isher
s.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. PerformanceandDesignofACMac hi
nesbyMG.Say,BPBPubli
shers
nd
2. TheoryofAl t
ernat
ing CurrentMachi
ner
y-byLangsdorf,Tat
a Mc Graw-Hil
lCompanies,2
edit
ion.
t
h
3. Electr
icMachi
nes–byI .
J.Nagrat
h&D. P.
Kot
hari
,
TataMcGr awHil
l,7 Edi t
ion.2005
4. Electr
omechani
cs-I
I(t
ransformer
sandinduc
ti
onmotors)S.KamakashaiahHitechpubl
i
shers
.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
CONTROL SYSTEMS
Objective :
Int hi
scour seiti
saimedt oi
ntr
oducetothestudentst
hepr i
nci
plesandappl
i
cati
onsofcontrolsy
stemsin
ev erydayl if
e. Thebasi cconcept
sofbl ockdiagr
am reduct
ion,ti
medomainanal y
sissol
uti
onstotime
inv ar
iantsystemsandal sodealswi
ththediffer
entaspect
sofs tabi
li
t
yanal
ysi
sofsy stemsinfr
equency
domai nandt i
medomai n.
UNIT – I INTRODUCTION
Concept s ofCont rolSyst
ems-Open Loop and cl osed l
oop cont
rolsystems and thei
rdif
ferences-
Dif
ferentex amplesofcontrolsystems-Cl assi
fi
cat
i
onofcont rolsy
stems,Feed- BackCharacteri
sti
cs,
Eff
ec t
soff eedback
.
Mat hemat i
calmodels–Diff
er ent
ialequat
i
ons,I mpulseResponseandtransferf
uncti
ons-Translati
onal
andRot at i
onalmechanical
sy stems
UNIT II TRANSFER FUNCTION REPRESENTATION

Tr
ansferFunct i
onofDC Ser vo mot
or-AC Ser v
o mot or
-Sy nchr
otransmit
terand Receiv
er,Bloc
k
di
agr
am r epresent
ati
onofsy s
temsconsider
ingelectr
icalsy
stemsasex amples-Bl
ockdiagram al
gebr
a
–Represent ati
onbySi gnal
fl
owgr aph-Reducti
onusingMason’ sgai
nformul
a.
UNIT-III TIME RESPONSE ANALYSIS

Standar dt estsi
gnals-Timeresponseoff i
rstor
dersy st
ems–Char ac
teri
st
icEquationofFeedbac k
contr
olsy stems,Transi
entr
esponseofsecondor dersyst
ems-Timedomai nspeci
ficati
ons–St eady
stat
er esponse-St eadystat
eerr
orsanderrorconstant
s–Ef f
ect
sofpr
oport
i
onalder
ivativ
e,propor
ti
onal
i
ntegral systems.
UNIT – IV STABILITY ANALYSIS IN S-DOMAIN

The conceptofst abi
li
ty– Routh’
sst
abilit
ycr i
ter
ion – qual
i
tat
iv
e st
abi
l
it
yand c
ondi
ti
onalst
abi
l
it
y–
l
imi
tati
onsofRout h’sst
abil
i
ty
Root Locus Technique:
Therootlocusconcept-const
ruct
i
onofr
ootl
oci
-ef
fec
tsofaddi
ngpol
esandz
erost
oG(
s)H(
s)ont
he
rootl
oci
.
UNIT – V FREQUENCY RESPONSE ANALYSIS

I
ntroduc t
i
on,Fr equencydomainspecif
icat
ions-
Bodediagr
ams-Deter
minat
ionofFr
equencydomai
n
specif
icati
onsandt ransf
erfunct
i
onfrom theBodeDiagram-Phasemargi
nandGainmar gi
n-St
abi
l
it
y
Analysisfrom BodePl ot
s.
UNIT – VI STABILITY ANALYSIS IN FREQUENCY DOMAIN

Pol
arPl ots-
Nyqui
stPlot
s-Stabi
li
t
yAnal
ysis.
UNIT – VII CLASSICAL CONTROL DESIGN TECHNIQUES

Compensat i
on t
echni
ques – Lag,Lead,Lead-
Lag Cont
rol
l
ers des
ign i
nfr
equency Domai
n,PI
D
Contr
ollers.
UNIT – VIII State Space Analysis of Continuous Systems

Conceptsofst at
e,s t
atev ari
ablesandst atemodel ,deriv
ati
onofs t
atemodel
sfrom bl
ockdiagr
ams,
Di
agonal i
z ati
on-Solvi
ngt heTimei nvari
antst at
eEquat i
ons-St at
eTr
ansi
ti
onMatr
ixandit
’sPr
opert
ies–
ConceptsofCont roll
abili
tyandObser vabil
ity
TEXT BOOKS:
1.Aut
omaticControlSystems8thedi
t
ion–byB.C.Kuo2003–Johnwi
leyandson’
s.,
2.Contr
olSystemsEngineer i
ng–byI.J.Nagr
athandM.Gopal
,NewAgeInt
ernat
i
onal
nd
(P)Limi
ted,Publi
shers,2 edit
i
on.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
rd
1. Moder nContr
olEngi
neeri
ng–byKat suhi
koOgata–Pr ent
ic
eHallofI
ndiaPvt
.Ltd.,3 editi
on,
1998.
r
d
2. ControlSyst
emsbyN. K.
Sinha,NewAgeI nt
ernat
i
onal(P)Li
mit
edPubli
sher
s,3 Edi t
ion,1998.
r
d
3. ControlSyst
emsEngg.byNI SE3 Editi
on–Johnwi l
ey
4. “Modelli
ng& Cont
rolOfDy nami
cSy st
ems”by Narci
soF.Macia GeorgeJ.Thaler,Thomson
Publi
shers.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
I.C. AND PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS LAB
1. Li
nearwav eshaping
2. NonLi nearWav eShapi ng–Cl ipper s
3. NonLi nearWav eShapi ng–Cl amper s
4. StudyofLogi cGat es&SomeAppl icati
ons
5. AstableMul t
ivi
brator,Monostabl eMul ti
vi
brat
orusingtransi
st
ors
6. Bist
abl eMulti
vibrat
or,Schmi tTriggerusingtransi
stors
7. I
C 741OPAMPAppl i
cati
ons–Adder ,I
ntegr
atorandDi f
fer
enti
atorCi
rcui
t
s
8. Acti
v eFilt
ers–LPF,HPF( fi
rstor der)
9. FunctionGener atorusing741OPAMP
10. I
C 555Ti mer–Monost ableOper at
ionCircui
t
s,Ast abl
eOper at
i
onCi r
cui
ts
11. Schmi ttTri
ggerCi r
cuits–Usi ngI C741andI C555
12. VoltageRegul atorus i
ngIC 723
13. 4bitDACusi ng741OPAMP


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
ELECTRICAL MACHINES LAB – I
The following experiments are required to be conducted compulsory experiments:
1. Magnet
izat
ionchar
act
eri
st
icsofDCshuntgener
ator
.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofc
rit
i
cal
fi
el
dresi
st
anceand
cr
it
ic
alspeed.
2. Loadt
estonDCshuntgener
ator
.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofchar
act
eri
st
ics.
3. Loadt
estonDCser
iesgener
ator
.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofchar
act
eri
st
ics.
4. Loadt
estonDCcompoundgener
ator
.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofchar
act
eri
st
ics.
5. Hopki
nson’
stes
tonDCshuntmac
hines.Pr
edet
ermi
nat
i
onofef
fi
ci
enc
y.
6. Fi
el
dst
estonDCser
iesmachi
nes.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofef
fi
ci
ency
.
7. Swi
nbur
ne’
stes
tandspeedcont
rol
ofDCshuntmot
or.Pr
edet
ermi
nat
i
onofef
fi
ci
enci
es.
8. Br
aket
estonDCcompoundmot
or.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofper
for
mancecur
ves.
In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the experiments from the following
list are required to be conducted:
9. Br
aket
estonDCshuntmot
or.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofper
for
mancecur
ves.
10.Ret
ardat
i
ont
estonDCshuntmot
or.Det
ermi
nat
i
onofl
ossesatr
atedspeed.
11.Separ
ati
onofl
ossesi
nDCshuntmot
or.


HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
COMPUTER SYSTEM ORGANIZATION
Objective:
• Isto acquaintbudding engineers wi
ththe basic pri
nci
pl
es oforgani
zat
ion,operati
on and
perf
ormanceofmoder n-
daycomput ersys
tems.
• I
tcoversallaspect
sofcomput ert
echnol
ogy,from theunder
lyi
ngint
egrat
edcircui
ttechnol
ogy
used to constr
uctcomput ercomponents,tot he use ofparal
l
elorgani
zati
on conceptsin
combini
ngt hosecomponent s.
UNIT-I:
BASIC STRUCTURE OF COMPUTERS:Comput erTypes,Func t
i
onalunit
,Basic OPERATIONAL
concept s
,Bus str
uctur
es,Software,Per f
ormance,multi
proces
sors and mult
icomputer
s. Data
Represent at
i
on.Fi
xedPointRepresent
ati
on.Float
ing–Poi
ntRepresent
ati
on.Err
orDet
ecti
oncodes
.
UNIT-II:
REGISTER TRANSFER LANGUAGE AND MICROOPERATIONS:Regi st
er Transfer l
anguage.
RegisterTr ansferBusandmemoryt
rans
fer
s,Ari
t
hmeti
cMi r
crooperat
i
aons,l
ogi
cmi c
rooper at
i
ons,shi
ft
micr
o oper ati
ons,Ar i
thmet
i
clogi
c shi
ftuni
t. Inst
ruct
i
on c odes.Computer Regi
sters Computer
i
nstr
uct ions–I nstr
uct
i
oncycl
e.
UNIT – III:
Memor y – Ref er
enceInst
ructi
ons.I
nput– Outputand I
nterr
upt. STACK organi
zati
on.Inst
ruc
ti
on
for
mat s. Addr essi
ngmodes .DATA Trans
ferandmanipul
ati
on.Progr
am contr
ol.ReducedInst
ruc
ti
on
setcomput er
UNIT-IV:
MICRO PROGRAMMED CONTROL: Contr
olmemory,Addr
esssequenci
ng,micr
oprogr
am example,
desi
gnofcont roluni
tHardwiredcont
rol
.Micr
opr
ogrammedc ont
rol
UNIT-V:
THE MEMORY SYSTEM:Basicconceptssemi
conductorRAM memories.Read-
onl
ymemor
iesCache
memor i
esper
for
manceconsi
der
ati
ons,Vi
rt
ualmemoriessecondar
yst
orage.
UNIT-VI:
INPUT-OUTPUT ORGANIZATION: Per i
pher
alDevices,I
nput-
OutputI
nter
face,Asy
nchr
onous dat
a
trans
ferModesofTr
ansf
er,Pr
ior
it
yInt
err
uptDir
ectmemoryAccess.
UNIT-VII:
PIPELINE AND VECTOR PROCESSING:Paral
lel Proc
essing, Pipel
i
ning, Ar
it
hmet
i
c Pi
pel
i
ne,
I
nstruct
i
onPipel
i
ne,RI
SCPi
pel
i
neVec
torPr
ocessi
ng,ArrayProc
es sor
s.
UNIT-VIII:
MULTI PROCESSORS:Char ac
ter
ist
i
cs orMulti
processors
,Inter
connec
ti
onSt r
uct
ures
,Int
erpr
ocess
or
Ar
bitrat
ion.I nt
erPr
oces
sorCommunicat
i
on and Synchroni
zati
on Cache Coher
ance.Shar
ed Memory
Mul
tiproc essor
s.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. ComputerSy
stemsArchi
t
ect
ure–M.Mori
sMano,II
Ir
dEdi
t
ion,PHI
/Pearson.
2. ComputerOr
ganiz
ati
onandArchi
t
ect
urebyV.
Rajar
amanandT.Radhakri
shnan,PHIPubl
i
cat
i
ons.
REFERENCES:
1. ComputerOrgani
zat
ionandArchit
ect
ure–Wi ll
i
am Stal
li
ngsSix
thEditi
on,PHI
/Pear
son.
t
h
2. Str
uctur
edComputerOrgani
zati
on–Andr ewS.Tanenbaum,4 Edi ti
on PHI/
Pearson.
3. Fundamental
sorComput erOr gani
zat
ion and Desi
gn,-Sivaraama DandamudiSpringerI
nt.
Edit
i
on.
4. ComputerOrgani
zat
ion–CarHamacher ,ZvonksVranesi
c,SafeaZaky
,VthEdit
i
on,McGr awHi
ll
.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS
Objective :
Elect
ri
calmeasur ementscour
seint
roducest
hebasicprinci
pl
esofallmeasur
inginst
rument
s.Ital
so
dealswi t
ht he measur
ementofRLC paramet
ersvol
tage,curr
entPowerfact
or, power
,energyand
magnet i
cmeasur ements
.
UNIT-I Measuring Instruments

Classi
fi
cat
i
on–def lecti
ng,controlanddampingtorques–Ammet ersandVolt
meters–PMMC,mov i
ng
i
ron type i
nst
rument s – ex pr
es si
on f
or t
he deflect
i
ng t or
que and cont
roltorque – Err
ors and
compensati
ons,extension ofr ange usi
ng shunt
s and ser i
es resi
st
ance.Elect
rost
ati
c Vol
tmeters-
el
ec t
romet
erty
peandat trac
teddisctype–Extensi
onofr angeofE.S.Vol
tmet
ers.
UNIT –II Instrument transformers

CTandPT–Rat ioandphaseangl eerror
s–desi
gnconsider
ati
onsTy
peofP. F.Meter
s–dynamometer
andmov ingi rontype–1- phand3- phmeter
s–Frequencymeter
s–resonancetypeandWestont
ype–
synchrosc opes .
UNIT –III Measurement of Power

Si
nglephasedy namomet erwat
tmet er,LPFandUPF,Doubleelementandthr
eeelementdy namomet er
watt
met er ,expressi
on fordefl
ecti
ng and contr
olt
orques – Ext
ensi
on ofrange ofwattmeterusing
i
nstr
umentt ransformers– Meas urementofacti
veandr eact
i
ve powersinbalanced andunbalanced
sy
stems.
UNIT –IV Measurement of Energy

Singlephasei
nducti
ontypeenergymet er–dri
vingandbraki
ngtorques–err
orsandcompensat
i
ons–
test
ingbyphantom l
oadi
ngusingR. S.S.meter
.Threephaseenergymeter–tr
iv
ectormet
er,maxi
mum
demandmet er
s.
UNIT – V Potentiometers
Princi
pleandoperat
ionofD. C.Cr ompt
on’
spot
ent
i
omet
er–s
tandar
diz
ati
on–Measur
ementofunknown
resist
ance,cur
rent
,volt
age.
A.
C.Pot
ent
i
omet
ers
:pol
arandcoor
dinat
ety
pesst
andar
diz
ati
on–appl
i
cat
i
ons
.
UNIT – VI Resistance Measurements

Methodofmeasur i
nglow,medi um andhighr esi
stance–sensit
ivi
tyofWheat
stone’
sbridge–Carey
Foster
’sbr i
dge,Kel
vi
n’sdoubl ebri
dgeformeas ur
inglow r
esi
st
ance,measur
ementofhighresi
st
ance–
l
ossofchar gemethod.
UNIT –VII A.C. Bridges

Measurementofi
nduct ance,Quali
t
yFactor-Max wel
l’
sbri
dge,Hay’
sbri
dge,Ander
son’
sbri
dge,Owen’
s
br
idge.Measur
ementofcapaci tanceandlossangle-Desaut
ybri
dge.Wien’
sbri
dge–Scheri
ngBri
dge.
UNIT – V III
Magnetic Measurements:
Bal
li
sti
c gal vanometer– equati
on ofmoti
on – fl
uxmeter– constr
uc t
i
onaldetail
s,compar
ison wi
th
bal
l
isti
cgal v anometer.Det
erminati
onofB-H Loopmet
hodsofreversal
ssi xpoi
ntmethod–A.C.testi
ng
–Ir
onl ossofbarsampl es–corelossmeasur
ementsbybri
dgesandpot enti
ometer
s.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Electr
icalMeasurement
sandmeasuri
ngI
nstr
uments–byE.W.GoldingandF. C.Wi
ddi
s,f
if
th
Edi
ti
on,WheelerPubli
shi
ng.
2. Electr
ical& Electr
oni
c Measur
ement& I
nst
rument
s by A.
K.Sawhney DhanpatRai& Co.
Publ
ic
at i
ons
.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. El
ectr
icalMeasur
ement s–byBucki ngham andPri
ce,Prenti
ce–Hall
2. El
ectr
icalMeasur
ement sbyHar r
is.
3. El
ectr
icalMeasurements:Fundament al
s,Concepts,Appli
cati
ons–byRei
ssl
and,M.
U,New Age
I
nter
national
(P)Limi
ted,Publ
ishers.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER SYSTEMS-II
Objective :
Thi
sc our seisanex tensionofPowersy stems-
Icourse.I
tdeal
swit
hbasi
ctheor
yoft
rans
missi
onli
nes
modeli
ngandt hei
rper formanceanal y
sis. Al
sothiscoursegi
vesemphasi
sonmechani
caldesi
gnof
t
ransmi ssionl
ines,cablesandi nsul
ators.
UNIT-I Transmission Line Parameters
Typesofconduct or
s-calcul
ati
onofresi
stanceforsolidconductors-Calculati
onofinduct
anceforsingl
e
phaseand t hreephase,singl
eand double cir
cuitlines,conceptofGMR & GMD,s y
mmet r
icaland
asymmet ri
calconduct
orconfi
gurat
i
onwi t
handwi thouttransposi
ti
on,Numer icalPr
oblems.
Calcul
ati
onofcapaci t
ancefor2wi r
eand3wi r
es ystems ,eff
ectofgr
oundoncapaci tanc
e,capacit
ance
cal
culat
ionsforsy mmetri
calandasy mmetri
calsi
ngleandt hreephase,singleanddoubl eci
rcuitl
ines
,
Numer i
calProblems.
UNIT-II Performance of Short and Medium Length Transmission Lines
Cl
assif
icati
onofTr ansmiss
ionLines-Short,medi
um andlongli
neandtheirmodel represent
ati
ons-
Nominal-T,Nominal-Pi
eandA,B,C,D Cons t
ant
sforsymmetri
cal&Asymmetri
calNet
works,Numerical
Pr
oblems.
Mathemat i
calSol
utionstoest
imateregul
ati
onandeff
ici
encyofal
lty
pesofl
ines -Numeri
calProbl
ems .
UNIT-III Performance of Long Transmission Lines
LongTr
ansmissi
onLine-
Rigor
ousSol uti
on,evaluat
ionofA,B,C,
D Const
ants,I
nter
pret
ati
onoftheLong
Li
neEquati
ons,Inci
dent
,Refl
ectedandRef ractedWav es-SurgeImpedanceand SILofLongLi nes
,
WaveLengthandVeloci
tyofPropagati
onofWav es-Representat
i
onofLongLines-Equi v
alent
-Tand
Equi
val
entPienetwor
kmodels(numer i
calpr
oblems) .
UNIT – IV Power System Transients
TypesofSy st
em Transi
ents-Tr
av el
l
ingorPr opagati
onofSur ges-At t
enuati
on,Distor
ti
on,Refl
ect
i
on
andRefr
ac t
i
onCoef f
ici
ent
s-Terminat
ionofl
ineswi t
hdiff
erenttypesofcondi
ti
ons-OpenCi rcui
tedLi
ne,
ShortCi
rcui
tedLine,T-Junct
i
on,LumpedReac ti
veJunct i
ons( Numeri
calProblems).Bewley’
sLatt
ice
Diagr
ams(forall
thecasesmenti
onedwithnumer ic
alexampl es)
.
UNIT-V Various Factors Governing the Performance of Transmission line
SkinandProxi
mi t
yeff
ects-Desc
ript
ionandeff
ectonResi
stanceofSol
idConductors-
Fer
rantieff
ect - Chargi
ng Current - Ef
fec
t on Regulat
ion of t
he Transmissi
on Li
ne, Shunt
Compensati
on.
Corona-Desc r
ipt
ionofthephenomenon,factor
saff
ecti
ngcorona,cri
ti
calvol
tagesandpowerloss,
RadioI
nter
fer
ence.
UNIT-VI Overhead Line Insulators
TypesofI nsul
ators
,St r
ing ef
fi
ci
encyand Methodsforimpr
ovement
,Numeric
alPr obl
ems-v
olt
age
di
str
ibut
ion,cal
culat
ionofstr
ingeff
i
ciency
,Capaci
tancegr
adi
ngandStat
icShi
el
ding.
UNIT-VII Sag and Tension Calculations
SagandTensionCalcul
ati
onswit
hequalandunequalheight
softowers,Ef
fec
tofWindandI ceon
wei
ghtofConduct
or,Numeri
cal
Probl
ems-Str
ingi
ngchartandsagt
emplateandit
sappl
i
cat
ions.
UNIT-VIII Underground Cables
TypesofCables,Constr
ucti
on,TypesofI nsul
ati
ngmateri
al
s,Calcul
ati
onsofInsul
ati
onres
ist
anceand
st
ressi
ni nsul
ati
on,Numeri
calProbl
ems .
Capaci
tanceofSingl
eand3- Corebelt
edcables,Numeri
calProbl
ems.
Gradi
ngofCabl es-Capaci
tancegradi
ng,Numer i
calPr
oblems,Descr
ipt
ionofI
nter-
sheat
hgradi
ng.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. A Text Book on Power Syst

em Engi
neer
ing by M.
L.Soni
, P.V.
Gupta, U.
S.Bhat
nagar,
A.
Chakrabar
thy,DhanpatRai
&CoPvt.Lt
d.
2. El
ect
ri
cal power sy st
ems - by C.L.
Wadhwa, New Age I nt
ernat
i
onal (P) Li
mited,
Publ
i
shers,
1998.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Powersyst
em Anal
ysi
s-byJohnJGr aingerWill
iam DStevenson,TMCCompani
es,4t hedit
i
on
2. PowerSyst
em Anal
ysi
sandDesi gnbyB. R.Gupt a,Wheel
erPublishi
ng.
3. PowerSyst
em Anal
ysi
sbyHadi Saadat–TMHEdi t
i
on..
nd
4. ModernPowerSyst
em Analysi
sbyI .
J.NagarajandD. P.
Kothar
i,TataMcGr
awHi
l
l,2 Edi t
ion.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER ELECTRONICS
Objective :
Wi ththe adv entofsemi conduct
ordevices,revolut
ion i
staking pl
ace i
nthe powert r
ans
missi
on
di str
ibuti
onandut il
i
zat i
on.Thiscourseint
roducesthebasicconcept
sofpowersemic onduct
ordevi
ces,
c onv ert
ers andchopper sandt hei
ranal
ysi
s.
UNIT – I POWER SEMI CONDUCTOR DEVICES

Thyr
istor s–Sili
conCont r
oll
edRec t
i
fi
ers(SCR’s)–BJT –PowerMOSFET –PowerI GBT andthei
r
char
act eri
sti
csandotherthyr
ist
ors–Basictheor
yofoper
ati
onofSCR –Stati
cchar
act
eri
sti
cs–Turnon
andturnof fmethods-Dynamicchar
acter
ist
i
csofSCR-Tur nonandTurnofft
imes-
Sal
ientpoi
nts
UNIT – II DEVICES AND COMMUTATION CIRCUITS

Two t r
ansistoranalogy– SCR -UJ Tfi
ri
ng ci
rcui
t–––Ser
iesand par
all
elc
onnecti
onsofSCR’s–
Snubberci rcui
tdetai
ls–Specif
ic
ationsandRati
ngsofSCR’s
,BJT,IGBT-Numer i
calprobl
ems–Li
ne
Commut ati
onandFor cedCommut ati
onci
rcui
t
s.
UNIT – III SINGLE PHASE HALF CONTROLLED CONVERTERS

Phasec ont
roltechni
que – Singl
e phase Li
ne commut ated conv
erter
s – Mid pointand Bri
dge
connections–Hal fcontr
oll
edconver
ter
swit
hRes i
sti
ve,RLl oadsandRLEl oad–Der i
vati
onofaver
age
l
oadv olt ageandcur r
ent-Act
iveandReac t
i
vepoweri nputstot heconvert
erswi
thoutandwithFree
wheeli
ngDi ode–Nu meri
calpr
oblems
UNIT – IV SINGLE PHASE FULLY CONTROLLED CONVERTERS

Ful
lycont rolledconverters,MidpointandBr idgeconnect
ionswit
hResi st
ive,RLloadsandRLE load–
Deri
vationofav er
agel oadv ol
tageandcur r
ent–Linecommut atedinver
ters-Act
i
veandReactiv
epower
i
nputstot heconver t
erswithoutandwi t
hFreewheel i
ngDiode,Effectofsourcei
nductance–Deri
vati
on
ofl
oadv oltageandcur rent–Numer ical
problems.
UNIT – V THREE PHASE LINE COMMUTATED CONVERTERS
Threephaseconver
ter
s–Thr eepul
seandsixpulseconvert
ers–Mi dpointandbridgeconnect
i
ons
averagel
oadvol
tageWithR andRLloads–Eff
ectofSourceinduct
ance–Dualconv
erter
s(bot
hs i
ngl
e
phaseandthr
eephase)-Wavefor
ms–Numeri
calProbl
ems.
UNIT – VI AC VOLTAGE CONTROLLERS & CYCLO CONVERTERS

AC v ol
tagecont r
oll
ers–Si nglephasetwoSCR’ sinant ipar
all
el–Wi thR andRLl oads–modesof
oper at
i
onofTr iac–Tr i
acwi thR andRLl oads–Der i
vati
onofRMS l oadvol
tage,cur r
entandpower
factorwav efor
ms–Fi ringcircui
ts-Numeri
calprobl
ems- Cycloconvert
ers–Si nglephasemi dpoi
nt
cycloconv er
ter
swi t
hResi sti
veandinduct
iv
eload( Pr
inci
pleofoperat
i
ononly)–Br idgeconfi
gur
ati
onof
singlephasecycloc onv
er t
er(Pri
nci
pl
eofoperati
ononly)–Wav efor
ms
UNIT – VII CHOPPERS

Chopper s–Ti mer ati
ocont
rolandCur
rentl
i
mi tcont
rolst
rat
egi
es–St epdownchoppersDeri
vati
onof
l
oadv olt
ageandcur rent
swi
thR,RLandRLEl oads-StepupChopper–loadvol
t
ageexpressi
on
Morgan’sc hopper–JoneschopperandOscil
l
ationchopper(Pr
inci
pl
eofoper
ati
ononly)Wavefor
ms––
AC Chopper–Pr oblems.
UNIT – VIII INVERTERS

I
nverters–Si ngle phase i nvert
er–Bas i
cser i
es i nv
er t
er– Basi cpar all
elCapacitorinver terbri
dge
i
nverter–Wav eforms–Si mpleforcedcommut at
ionci rcuit
sforbr i
dgei nverters–McMur rayandMc
Murray–Bedf ordi nverters-Vol t
agecont r
oltechniquesf ori
nvert
er sPulsewi dthmodulati
ont echni
ques
–Numer i
cal problems .
TEXT BOOKS :
1. PowerEl ectronics–byM.D.Si ngh& K.B.Kanc handhani,Tat aMcGr aw –Hi llPubl i
shing
company ,1998.
2. PowerEl ectronic s:Circuit
s,Dev i
cesandAppl i
cati
ons–byM.H.Rashi d,Pr enticeHal lof
nd
India,2 edi t
ion,1998
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. PowerEl ectronics–byVedam Subr amany am,NewAgeI nter
national (
P)Limit
ed,Publ i
shers
s
t
2. PowerEl ectronics-byV. R. Murthy,1 edi ti
on- 2005,OXFORDUni versi
tyPress
3. PowerEl ectronics-byP.C.Sen, TataMcGr aw-Hi l
lPubli
shi
ng.
4. Thy ri
s tori
sedPowerCont roll
ers–byG.K.Dubey ,S.R.Dor adra,A.Joshi andR.M.K.
Si nha,NewAgeI nter
nati
onal (
P)Li mit
edPubl ishers,1996.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTRICAL MACHINES - III
Objective :
Thi
s subj ec tis an ext
ensi
on ofprevi
ousmachi nes cour
ses.Itdeals wi
ththe det
ail
ed anal
ysi
s of
Synchronousgener ator
sandmot orswhichar
et heprimesourceofelect
ric
alpowergenerat
ionandits
uti
l
it
ies.Al soconcer nsaboutthediff
erentt
ypesofsi ngl
ephasemot orswhicharehavingsigni
fi
cant
appli
cati
onsi nhouseholdappl
iancesandcontr
ol sy
stems.
UNIT – I Construction and Principle of operation
Const
ruct
ionalFeat
uresofroundrotorandsal i
entpolemachi
nes–Armatur
ewi ndi
ngs–Int
egr
alslot
and f
ract
i
onalslotwindi
ngs;Dist
ri
buted and concent
rat
edwindi
ngs– di
st
ri
but
ion,pit
chandwindi
ng
fac
tor
s–E. M.FEquati
on.
UNIT-II Synchronous Generator Characteristics
Harmoni csingenerat
ede.m.f
.–suppressi
onofharmoni
cs–armat
urereac
ti
on-l eakagereac
tance–
synchronous react
ance and i
mpedance – exper
iment
aldet
ermi
nat
ion - phasor di
agr
am – l oad
characteri
st
ics.
UNIT – III Regulation of Synchronous Generator
Regulat
ionbysy nchronousimpedancemethod,M. M.F.method,Z.
P.F.methodandA.S.
A.methods–
sal
i
entpol ealt
ernators–twor eact
ionanaly
sis–ex per
iment
aldet
ermi onofXd andXq (
nat
i Sli
pt est
)
Phasordiagr
ams–Regul at
ionofsal
ientpol
ealt
ernators.
UNIT – IV Parallel Operation of Synchronous Generator
Synchr
onizi
ngalt
ernat
orswit
hinfi
ni
tebusbar s–synchr
onizi
ngpowert orque–par al
l
eloper
ati
onand
l
oadsharing -Eff
ectofchange ofexci
t
ationandmechanicalpowerinput. Analysi
sofshortci
rcui
t
cur
rentwavefor
m –determi
nati
onofsub-t
ransi
ent
,tr
ansi
entandsteadys t
atereac
tances.
UNIT – V Synchronous Motors – Principle of Operation
Theory ofoper
ati
on – phasordi
agram – Vari
ati
on ofcurr
entand powerf
act
orwi
t
h ex
cit
ati
on –
synchr
onouscondenser–Mathemat
ical
anal
ysisforpowerdev
eloped.
UNIT-VI Power Circles
Exci
tat
ion and powerci
rcl
es – hunt
ing and i
t
s suppr
essi
on – Met
hods ofst
art
i
ng – synchr
onous
i
nducti
onmot or
.
UNIT – VII Single Phase Motors
Si
ngl
ephase Motors:Singl
e phase i
nduct
i
onmotor–Construct
i
onalfeat
ures-
Doubl
erev
olvi
ng f
iel
d
t
heor
y–Elementaryideaofcross
-fi
el
dtheor
y–spl
i
t-phasemot
ors–shadedpolemotor
.
UNIT – VIII Special Motors
Pri
nci
ple& per
formanceofA.
C.Ser
iesmot
or-
Uni
ver
salmot
or–Pr
inci
pl
eofper
manentmagnetand
rel
uct
ancemotors
.
TEXT BOOKS
t
h
1. El
ect
ri
cMachi
nes–byI
.J.
Nagrath&D.P.
Kothar
i,Tat
aMcGraw-
Hil
lPubl
i s,7 Edi
sher t
ion2005.
2. El
ect
ri
cal
Machi
nes–byP.S.Bimbr
a,KhannaPubli
sher
s.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. ThePer f
ormanc eandDesignofA.C.Machi
nes–byM. G.Say,ELBSandPt i
man&Sons.
th
2. Electri
cMachiner y–byA.E.Fit
zgeral
d,C.Ki
ngsl
eyandS. Umans,McGr aw-Hi
llCompanies,5
edit
ion,1990.
3. Theor yofAlt
ernatingCur
rentMachiner
ybyLangsdorf
,TataMcGr aw-Hi
l,2ndedi
l t
i
on.
4. Electromachanics-II
I(Synchr
onous and singl
e phase machines)
, S.Kamakas hi
ah, Right
Publishers


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
LINEAR SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
UNIT-I STATE VARIABLE ANALYSIS
Choi
ceofstat
ev ar
iabl
esinEl
ect
ri
calnet
works-
For
mul
ati
onofstat
eequat
i
onsforEl
ect
ri
calnet
works
-
Equi
val
entsourcemethod.
Net
worktopol
ogi
calmet
hod-Sol
uti
onofst
ateequat
i
ons-
Analy
sisofsi
mple
net
workswit
hstatevari
abl
eappr
oach.
UNIT–II FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER TRANSFORM REPRESENTSATION
I
ntroduct
ion,Tri
gonomet r
icform ofFour
ierseri
es,Ex ponent
ialf
orm ofFourierser
ies,Wavesymmet r
y,
Fouri
erintegrals and t
ransfor
ms ,Fouri
ertransform ofa per i
odi
cf unct
ion ,Pr oper
ti
es ofFouri
er
Transf
orm ,Par seval
’stheorem ,Four i
ertransfor
m ofs ome common si gnal
s,Four i
ertr
ansfor
m
rel
ati
onshipwithLaplaceTransfor
m.
UNIT-III APPLICATIONS OF FOURIER SERIES AND FOURIER TRANSFORM REPRESENTATION
I
ntroducti
on,Eff
ect
iv
ev al
ue and av
erage v
aluesofnonsi nusoidalperi
odi
cwaves,curr
ents,Power
Factor,Ef
fect
sofharmoni
cs,Appl
i
cati
oninCir
cuitAnal
ysi
s,Cir
cuitAnalysi
susi
ngFour
ierSeri
es.
UNIT – IV LAPLACE TRANSFORM APPLICATIONS
Appl
i
cati
onofLapl
acetransfor
m MethodsofAnanl
ysi
s–ResponseofRL,RC,RLCNet
wor
kst
o St
ep,
Ramp,andi
mpulsefuncti
ons,Shi
f
ti
ngTheorem –Convol
uti
onI
ntegr
al–Appl
i
cat
ions
UNIT-V TESTING OF POLYNOMIALS
El
ementsofr
eal
i
sabi
l
it
y-Hur
wit
zpol
ynomi
al
s-posi
ti
ver
eal
funct
i
ons-
Proper
ti
es-
Test
ing-
Stur
m’sTest
,
ex
amples.
UNIT-VI NETWORK SYSNTHESIS
Networksynt
hesi
s:
Synthesi
sofoneportLCnet
wor
ks-Fos
terandCauermet
hods-
Synt
hesi
sofRLandRConepor
t
net
wor ks
-Fost
erandCauermet
hods
UNIT-VII SAMPLING
Samplingt heorm –Gr aphi
calandAnaly t
icalproofforBandLimitedSignalimpulsesampli
ng,natural
andFlatt opSampl i
ng,Reconst
ructi
onofsignalfrom it
ssamples,eff
ec tofundersampli
ng–Al i
asing,
i
ntr
oduct iont oBandPasssampl ing,Crosscorrelat
i
onandaut ocor r
elati
onoffuncti
ons,proper
ti
esof
cor
rel
at i
on f unct
ion,Energy densit
y spectrum,Power densi t
ys pect r
um,Rel at
ion bet
ween aut o
cor
rel
at i
onf uncti
onandEner gy/Powerspectraldensit
yfunct
i
on.
UNIT-VIII Z-TRANSFORMS
Fundament aldiff
er encebetweencont i
nousanddiscreteti
mesignals,discretet
imecompl ex,
exponent ialandsi nusoidalsi
gnals,per
iodi
cit
yofdiscret
eti
mecompl exex ponenti
al,conceptofZ-
Transf
or m ofadi s cretesequence.Dist
inct
ionbet
weenLapl ace,Four i
erandZ- Transforms.Regionof
convergencei nZ- Transfor
ms ,const
rai
ntsonROCf orvari
ousclass
esofsi gnal
s,InverseZ-Transf
orm
proper
tiesofZ- Transforms.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Si
gnal
s,Syst
emsandCommunicat
ionsbyB.
P.Lathi
,BSPubl
icat
i
ons2003.
2. Net
workAnal
ysi
sandSynt
hesi
s–UmeshSi nha-Sat
yaPr
akashanPubl
icat
i
ons
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Li
nearSy st
em Analysi
s–ANTr ipat
hi,NewAgeI nt
ernati
onal
2. NetworkandSy st
ems–DRoyChowdhar y,NewAgeI nternati
onal
3 Engineeri
ngNetworkAnaly
sisandFilt
erDesgi
n-Gopal G Bhisk&Umesh
4. Li
nearsy st
em anly
sisbyA.Cheng,Oxfor
dpubl
isher
s.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
ELECTRICAL MACHINES LAB – II
The following experiments are required to be conducted as compulsory experiments:
1. O.
C.&S.
C.Tes
tsonSi
ngl
ephaseTr
ansf
ormer
2. Sumpner
’st
estonapai
rofsi
ngl
ephaset
ransf
ormer
s
3. Scot
tconnect
i
onoft
ransf
ormer
s
4. No-
load&Bl
ockedr
otort
est
sont
hreephaseI
nduct
i
onmot
or
5. Regul
ati
onofat
hree–phaseal
t
ernat
orbysy
nchr
onousi
mpedance&m.
m.f
.met
hods
6. VandI
nver
tedVcur
vesofat
hree—phasesy
nchr
onousmot
or.
7. Equi
val
entCi
rcui
tofasi
ngl
ephasei
nduc
ti
onmot
or
8. Det
ermi onofXdandXqofasal
nat
i i
entpol
esynchr
onousmac
hine
In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the following experiments are
required to be conducted from the following list:
1. Par
all
eloper
ati
onofSi
ngl
ephaseTr
ansf
ormer
s
2. Separ
ati
onofcor
eloss
esofasi
ngl
ephaset
ransf
ormer
3. Br
aket
estont
hreephaseI
nduct
i
onMot
or
4. Regul
ati
onoft
hree-
phaseal
t
ernat
orbyZ.
P.F.andA.
S.Amet
hods
5. Ef
fi
ci
encyofat
hree-
phaseal
t
ernat
or
6. Heatr
unt
estonabankof3Nos
.ofsi
ngl
ephas
eDel
t
aconnect
edt
ransf
ormer
s
7. Measur
ementofs
equencei
mpedanceofat
hree-
phas
eal
t
ernat
or.
8. Per
for
mancechar
act
eri
st
icsofaSchr
agemot
or


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
CONTROL SYSTEMS AND SIMULATION LAB
Any Eight of the following experiments are to be conducted:
1. Ti
mer
esponseofSecondor
dersy
stem
2. Char
act
eri
st
icsofSy
nchr
os
3. Programmabl
elogiccont
rol
l
er–St udyandveri
fi
cati
onoftr
utht
abl
esofl
ogi
cgat
es,si
mpl
e
Booleanexpr
essi
onsandappli
cat
i
onofspeedcontr
olofmot
or.
4. Ef
fec
toff
eedbac
konDCser
vomot
or
5. Tr
ansf
erf
unct
ionofDCmot
or
6. Ef
fec
tofP,PD,PI
,PI
DCont
rol
l
eronasec
ondor
ders
yst
ems
7. Lagandl
eadcompensat
i
on–Magni
t
udeandphasepl
ot
8. Tr
ansf
erf
unct
ionofDCgener
ator
9. Temper
atur
econt
rol
l
erusi
ngPI
D
10.Char
act
eri
st
icsofmagnet
i
campl
i
fi
ers
11.Char
act
eri
st
icsofAC ser
vomot
or
Any two simulation experiments are to be conducted:-
1.PSPICEsimulat
ionofOp-AmpbasedI nt
egratorandDifferent
i
atorcirc
uits.
2.Li
nearsyst
em analy
sis(Ti
medomai nanaly
sis,Erroranalysi
s)usingMATLAB.
3.St
abil
it
yanaly
sis(Bode,RootLocus,Nyqui
st)ofLinearTimeI nv
ar i
antsy s
tem usi
ngMATLAB
4.St
atespacemodel f
orclas
sical
transf
erf
uncti
onusi ngMATLAB–Ver if
icati
on.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.Si
mulat
ionofElect
ri
calandelect
ronicsCir
cui
tsus
ingPSPI
CE–byM. H.
Rashi
d,M/
s
PHIPubli
cati
ons.
2.PSPI
CEA/ D user’
smanual–Mi crosim,USA.
3.PSPI
CEr ef
erenceguide–Microsim,USA.
4.MATLABandi tsToolBooksuser’
smanual and–Mathwor
ks,USA.


HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION: I ntroduc ti
ontoDi gi
talSignalProcessing:Discretet
imesi
gnal
s& s equences,l
i
near
s hiftinvariantsystems ,stabi
li
ty
,and caus ali
ty
.Li near constantcoef
fi
ci
entdiff
erence equat
ions
.
Fr equencydomai nrepr esentat
i
onofdi scr
eteti
mesi gnalsandsy stems.
UNIT II
DISCRETE FOURIER SERIES: Pr oper
ti
esofdi scr
eteFour
ierser
ies,DFS r
epres
entati
onofper
iodi
c
sequences,Discr
eteFouri
ertr
ansforms:Proper
ti
esofDFT,li
nearconvol
uti
onofsequencesusi
ngDFT,
Comput at
i
onofDFT.Relat
ionbetweenZ-tr
ansfor
m andDFS
UNIT III
FAST FOURIER TRANSFORMS: Fas tFouri
ert
ransf
orms(FFT)-Radix-2 deci
mat
i
on i
nti
me and
deci
mat i
oni
nfr
equencyFFTAl
gor
it
hms
,Inver
seFFT,andFFTforcomposi
t
eN
UNIT IV
REALIZATION OF DIGITAL FILTERS: Rev i
ewofZ- t
ransf
orms,Appl i
cati
onsofZ–t r
ans f
orms,sol
uti
on
ofdif
fer ence equat
ions ofdi
gi
talfi
lt
ers,Bl
ock diagram representati
on ofli
nearcons t
ant-
coeff
i
cient
di
ff
erence equat i
ons,Basic st
ruct
ures ofI
IR systems,Tr ansposed forms,Basics t
ructur
es ofFIR
sy
stems,Sy st
em functi
on,
UNIT V
IIR DIGITAL FILTERS: Anal
ogfi
l
terapprox
imati
ons–Butt
erworthandCheby
shev
,Desi
gnofI
IRDi
gi
tal
fil
ter
sf r
om analogfi
l
ter
s,DesignExamples:Anal
og-Di
gi
tal
transf
ormat
i
ons
UNIT VI
FIR DIGITAL FILTERS :Charact
eri
sti
csofFIRDigi
t
alFi
lt
ers,frequencyr
esponse.Des
ignofFIR Di
gi
tal
Fil
ter
sus ingWindowTechniques,FrequencySampl
ingt
echnique,Comparis
onofI I
R&FIRfil
ter
s.
UNIT VII
MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: Deci
mat
i
on,i
nter
pol
ati
on,sampl
i
ngr
atec
onv
ersi
on,
I
mplement at
i
onofsampli
ngrat
econver
sion.
UNIT VIII
INTRODUCTION TO DSP PROCESSORS: I nt
roducti
ontoprogr
ammableDSPs :Mul
ti
pl
ierand
Multi
pl
ierAccumulat
or(MAC),Modif
i
edBusStruct
uresandMemor yAccessschemesinDSPsMul ti
pl
e
accessmemor y
,mult
ipor
tmemory,VLSIAr
chi
t
ecture,Pi
pel
ini
ng,Speci
aladdressi
ngmodes ,On-
Chip
Peri
pher als.
Archi
tecture ofTMS 320C5X-Introducti
on, BusStruct
ure,Cent r
alAr
it
hmeti
c Logi
c Uni
t,Auxi
li
ary
Registr
ar,I ndex Regi
st
rar
,Auxil
iary Regist
gerCompare Register,Bl
ock Move Addr
ess Regi
ster
,
Parall
elLogi cUnit
,Memorymappedr egi
ster
s,pr
ogr
am control
l
er,Somef l
agsinthestat
usregi
sters
,
On-chipr egist
ers
,On-chi
pper
ipheral
s
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Digi
tal Si
gnalProcessing,Principl
es,Algor
it
hms,andAppl
icat
i
ons:JohnG.Pr oaki
s,Dimi
t
ri
sG.
Manol akis,
Pear sonEducati
on/PHI ,2007.
2. Disc
r eteTimeSignalPr ocessing–A. V.Oppenhei
m andR.
W.Schaffer,PHI
3. Digi
tal Si
gnalProcessors–Ar chit
ect
ure,Progr
ammingandAppli
cat
ions,,B.
Venkatar
amani,M.
Bhas kar,TATAMcGr awHi l
l,2002
Reference Books:
1. Di gi
t
alSignal
Processi
ng:AndreasAntoniou,TATAMcGr awHil
l,2006
2. Di gi
t
alSignal
Processi
ng:MHHay es,Schaum’sOut
li
nes,TATAMc- Gr
awHi ll
,2007.
3. DSPPr i
mer-C.Br i
tt
onRorabaugh,TataMc GrawHi
ll
,2005.
4. Fundament al
sofDigi
talSi
gnalProcessi
ngusingMatl
ab–RobertJ.Schil
l
ing,SandraL.Har
ri
s,
Thomson,2007.
5. Di gi
t
alSignal
Processi
ng–AlanV.Oppenhei m,RonaldW.Schafer,PHIEd.,2006


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS
Objective :
The obj ect i
ve ofthe Mi cr
opr ocessorand Mi crocontrol
l
ersi sto do the s tudentsf amil
iar
izet he
archi
t
ect ure of8086 pr oces sor,assembl i
ng language programming and i nterf
acing wit
hv ar
ious
modules.Thest udentcanal sounder standof8051Mi crocontr
oll
erconcept
s,archi t
ecture,pr
ogrammi ng
andappl icationofMicrocontroll
ers.Studentabletodoanyt ypeofindustr
ialandr ealtimeapplicat
ions
byknowi ngt heconceptsofMi cropr
oces sorandMicrocontr
oll
ers.
UNIT-I 8086 ARCHITECTURE:

Functi
onal
Diagram,Regi
sterOr
gani
zati
on,Addr
essi
ngmodes,Inst
ruct
i
ons,Functi
onalschemati
c,
Mini
mum andMax imum modeoper
ati
onsof8086,8086Cont
rol
signali
nter
fac
ing,Ti
mingDi agr
ams.
UNIT-II ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMMING OF 8086
Assembl
yDi
rect
i
ves,Macr
o’s,Si
mpleProgr
amsus
ingAssembl
er,I
mpl
i
ment
ati
onofFOR Loop,WHI
LE,
REPEATandIF-
THEN-ELSEFeat ur
es.
UNIT-III I/O INTERFACE

8255 PPI ,Var i
ousmodesofoper
ati
onsand i
nter
face ofI
/O dev
icest
o 8086,A/
D,D/
A Conv
ert
er
I
nter
faci ng.
UNIT-IV INTERFACING WITH ADVANCED DEVICES.
8086 Syst
em bus st
ructur
e,Memoryand I/
OI nter
faci
ng wi
th 8086,Inter
faci
ng t
hrough v
ari
ous I
C
Peri
pher
alChi
ps,8257( DMAContr
oll
er)
,8259(I
nterr
uptPri
ori
t
yCont rol
).
UNIT-V COMMUNICATION INTERFACE

Seri
alCommuni cat
ion St
andards, USART Int
erf
aci
ng RS-
232, I
EEE-
488, 20mA Cur
rent Loop,
Prot
otypi
ngandTroubl
eshoot
ing,Softwar
eDebuggi
ngtol
l
s,MDS.
UNIT-VI INTRODUCTION TO MICRO CONTROLLERS

Overvi
ewof8051Mi croContr
oll
er,Ar
chi
t
ect
ure,I/
O por
tsandMemoryOrganizat
ion,Addressi
ngmodes
andInstruct
ionsetof8051,Si
mpleProgr
amsusingStackPoi
nter
,Assembl
ylanguagepr ogrammi
ng.
UNIT-VII 8051 INTERRUPTS COMMUNICATION

I
nterr
upts,Ti mer /
Count
erand Seri
alCommunicat
ion,Programming TimerInter
rupt
s,Programming
Exter
nal H/Wi nterr
upt
s,Progr
ammingt
heser
ialcommunicat
ionint
err
upts,I
nter
ruptPri
ori
t
yinthe8051,
Pr
ogrammi ng8051Ti mers
,Count
ersandPr
ogramming.
UNIT- VIII INTERFACING AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS

Appl
ications ofMi cr
o Control
l
ers, I
nterfaci
ng 8051 t
o LED’s,Push butt
on, Rel
ay’
s and Lat
ch
Connections,Key
boar dI
nter
faci
ng,I
nterfacingSevenSegmentDispl
ay,ADCandDACI nt
erf
aci
ng.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Kennet
h J Ayal
a,“The 8051 Mi cro Contr
oll
erArchi
tect
ure,Pr
ogr
ammi
ng and Appl
i
cat
i
ons”
,
nd
ThomsonPubli
shers,2 Editi
on.
2. D.V.
Hall
,“Mi
croProces s
orandInt
erfaci
ng“,TataMcGraw-Hil
l
.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. AjayV.Deshmukh,“ Micr
ocont
rol
l
ers–t heoryappli
cations”,TataMcGraw-
Hil
lCompanies–
2005.
2. RayandBul Chandi,“AdvancedMicr
oPr ocess
ors”
,Tat aMc Graw-
Hill
.
3. Kennet hJAyala,“The8086Mi croProcessorsArchi
tecture,Programmi
ngandAppl
i
cations”,
Thoms onPubli
shers,2005.
nd
4. Microcomput
erSy stems:The8086/8088Fami l
y:Architecture,Pr
ogrammi
ngandDesign,2
ed.,Liu&Gibson


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
Unit I: Introduction to Management: Concepts ofManagementand or gani

zati
on- Nature and
Importance ofManagement,Functions ofManagement ,Taylor
’s Sci
enti
fi
c Management
Theory,Fay ol
’sPri
nci
pl
esofManagement ,Maslow’
sTheor yofHumanNeeds , Douglas
McGr egor’
sTheoryXandTheor yY,Her zberg’
sTwo-FactorTheoryofMotiv
ati
on,Syst
ems
ApproachtoManagement,Leader shipStyl
es,Social
res
ponsibi
li
ti
esofManagement .
Unit II: Designing Organisational Structures: Basi c concepts relat

ed t o Or gani
sat i
on -
Department at
ion and Decent r
ali
sation,Ty pes ofmechanist
ic and organic st
ructures of
organi
sat i
on ( Li
ne or gani
zati
on, Li ne and staff or
gani
zati
on, functi
onalor ganizat
ion,
Commi ttee organizati
on,mat r
ix organizat
ion,Vir
tualOrgani
sati
on,Cel lul
arOr ganisati
on,
team s truct
ure, boundaryl
ess or ganizati
on, i
nvert
ed pyramid struct
ure, l
ean and f l
at
organi
zat i
onstructure)andthei
rmer it
s,demer i
tsandsuit
abi
li
ty.
Unit III: Operations Management: Pr

inci
pl
esandTypes ofPl
antLayout
-Methodsofpr
oduct
i
on( Job,
batchandMassPr oducti
on),Wor
kStudy-Basi
cprocedur
einvol
vedinMethodStudyand
WorkMeasur
ement-St
ati
st
icalQuali
tyContr
ol:X char
t,R char
t,c char
t,p char
t,(
simpl
e
Pr
oblems
),Accept
anceSampl i
ng,Deming’
scont
ri
buti
ontoquali
ty.
Unit IV: A) Materials Management: Obj ect

ives
, Need forInventor
ycont r
ol,EOQ,ABC Analysis
,
Pur chase Procedure,Stores Managementand St ores Records -Suppl
y Chain
Management
B) Marketing: Functi
onsofMar keti
ng,Market
ing Mix
,Mar ket
ing Str
ategi
es based on
Produc tLif
eCy cl
e.,Channelsofdi
st
ri
buti
on.
Unit V: Human Resources Management (HRM): ConceptsofHRM,HRD andPer sonnelManagement

and Industri
alRelati
ons (
PMI R),HRM v s.PMI R,Basicf unct
ions ofHR Manager :
Manpowerpl anni
ng,Recrui
tment,Selecti
on,Trai
ningandDev elopment,Placement,Wage
and Sal ar
y Administ
rat
i
on,Pr omotion,Tr ansf
er,Separat
ion,Per f
ormance Apprai
sal
,
Gr i
evanceHandli
ngandWel fareAdmi ni
str
ati
on,JobEv al
uat
ionandMer i
tRat i
ng.
Unit VI: Project Management (PERT/CPM): Net wor

kAnalysi
s,ProgrammeEv al
uat
i
onandRevi ew
Techni
que( PERT),Crit
icalPathMethod(CPM),Ident
if
yingcri
ti
calpat
h,Probabi
li
tyof
Complet
ing the pr
ojec
twi thi
n gi
ven t
ime, Proj
ectCos tAnal
ysis,Proj
ectCrashi
ng.
(si
mpleprobl
ems)
Unit VII: Strategic Management: Missi

on,Goals,Object
i
ves,Poli
cy,Strat
egy,Programmes,El
ement
s
ofCor por
ate Pl
anning Process,Envi
ronmentalScanning,SWOT Anal ysi
s,Stepsi
n
Strat
egyFormulat
ionandI mplementat
i
on,GenericStr
ategyalt
ernati
ves.
Unit VIII: Contemporary Management Practices: BasicconceptsofJust

-I
n-Time(JIT)Syst
em,Tot al
Qual i
tyManagement( TQM) ,Si xsi
gmaandCapabi li
tyMaturi
tyModel( CMM)Lev els,
ValueChainAnal ysis,
EnterpriseResour
cePl anni
ng(ERP),Perfor
manc eManagement ,
BusinessProces s outsour
c i
ng (BPO),Business Pr
ocessRe- engi
neeri
ng and Bench
Mar ki
ng,Bal
ancedScor eCar d.
Text Book:
1.Ar yasr
i:Management Science,TMH,NewDel hi
.
Reference Books:
1. Kot l
erPhili
p&Kel l
erKev inLane:Mar keti
ngMangement12/ e,PHI,2007
2. Koont z&Wei hri
ch:Essentials of Management,6/ e,TMH,2007
3. Thomas N. Dueni ng & John M. Ivancevich Management—Principles and Guidelines,
Bi
ztantra,
2007.
4. Kani shkaBedi ,Production and Operations Management,Oxfor
dUni ver
sityPr
ess,2007.
5. Memor ia&S. V.Ganker ,Personnel Management,Hi malay
a,25/e,2007
6. Scher merhorn:Management,Wi ley,2007.
7. Par nell
:Str
ategicManagement ,Bi z
tantra,20073.
8. L.S.Sr i
nat
h:PERT/ CPM, Aff
il
i
atedEast -
WestPr ess,2007.

Pre-requisites:Manager i
al Economi cs
Objective: To famil
iari
ze witht he pr ocessofmanagementand t oprov i
debasi ci
nsi
ght
sint
osel
ect
cont
empor ar
ymanagementpr actices.
Codes/Tables:Nor malDistri
but ionFunct i
onTabl eneedt obeper mi tt
edi nt
othe
examinati
onHal l.
Question Paper Pattern:5Quest ionst obeans wer edoutof8quest i
ons.
Eachquest ionshoul dnothav emor ethan3bi ts.
Unit VIII will have only short questions, not essay questions.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
INSTRUMENTATION
Objective :
Inst r
ument ati
onisessent i
ali
nmonit
ori
ngandanalysi
sofanyPhysi
calsyst
em andit
scont
rol.Thi
s
c oursedeal swithdi
ffer entty
pesoft
ransducers
,di
git
alv
olt
meter
s,osci
ll
oscopesandmeasurementof
nonel ectr
icalquant
it
ies.
UNIT-I Characteristics of Signals

Measuri
ng Syst
ems ,Per formance Char acter
ist
i
cs,-Stati
cc haracter
ist
i
cs,Dy nami
c Charact
eri
st
ics
;
Er
rorsinMeasurement–Gr ossEr rors,Sys
tematicEr
ror
s,Stat
i
sticalAnaly
sisofRandom Er
rors.
UNIT-II Signals and their representation

Signalandt hei
rrepresent ation:Standar dTest
,per
iodi
c,aper
iodi
c,modul
atedsi
gnal
,sampl
eddat
a,
pulsemodul ati
onandpul sec odemodul at i
on
UNIT-III Oscilloscope
Cathoder ayosci l
loscope-
Cathoderaytube-
ti
mebas egenerat
or-
hor
izant
alandvert
i
calampli
fi
ers
-CRO
probes- appl
ications of CRO- Measurement of phase and fr
equency-
li
ssaj
ous pat
ter
ns-
Sampling
oscil
l
oscope- analoganddigit
altype
UNIT-IV Digital Voltmeters

Di
git
alv oltmet ers-Successi v
e appr
oxi
mati
on,ramp,dual-
Slope i
ntegrat
i
on cont
inuos bal
ance t
ype-
Mi
cropr ocess orbas edrampt ypeDVM di
gi
talf
requencymet
er-di
gi
talphaseanglemeter
-
UNIT-V Signal Analyzers

Wav eAnalys
ers-Frequencyselecti
veanal
yzer
s,Heter
ody ne,Appli
cati
onofWav eanalyzer
s-Harmoni
c
Anal
yzers,TotalHarmoni cdi
st
ort
ion,s
pectr
um anal
yzers,Basicspectrum anal
yzer
s,spect
raldi
spl
ays
,
vect
orimpedancemet er
,Q meter
.Peakreadi
ngandRMSv ol
tmeters
UNIT-VI Transducers
Defi
nit
ion of transducers, Class
if
icat
ion of tr
ansducers, Advantages of Electri
calt r
ansducer
s,
Characteri
sti
csandchoiceoft rans
ducers;Pri
nci
pleoperati
onofr esi
stor
,inductor
,LVDTandcapaci t
or
tr
ansducers;LVDTAppl icat
ions,Str
aingaugeandi t
sprincipl
eofoper at
ion,guagefactor,Thermi
stor
s,
Ther
mocoupl es,Sy nchros,Piezo elec
tri
ctransducer
s,phot ovol
tai
c,phot o conducti
ve cell
s,photo
di
odes.
UNIT-VII Measurement of Non-Electrical Quantities-I

Measurementofs t
rai
n,Gauge Sensi ti
vity, Displac ement
,Vel
oci
t
y,Angul
arVel
oci
t
y,Accel
erat
i
on,
For
ce,Tor que.
UNIT-VIII Measurement of Non-Electrical Quantities-II

MeasurementofTemperatur
e,Pressure,Vacuum,Fl ow,Liquidl evel
.
TEXT BOOKS:
1.Tr
ansducer
sandInst
rument
ati
onbyD.
V.SMurt
hy,Pr
ent
i
ceHallofIndi
a
2.Acoursei
nElect
ri
cal
andElect
roni
cMeasur
ement
sandI
nst
rumentati
on,A.
K.Sawhney
, Dhanpat
rai
&Co.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Measur ementsSy st
ems,Appl i
cati
onsandDes i
gn–byDODoebl i
n
2. Princi
plesofMeasur ementandI nst
rumentat
ion–byA. SMor r
is,Pearson/
Prenti
ceHal
lofI
ndi
a
3. Electr
onicInstr
ument ati
on-
byH. S.
KalsiTataMCGr aw-Hil
lEditi
on,1995.
4. ModernEl ect
roni
cInstrumentati
onandMeasur ementtechni
ques–byA. DHelf
ri
ck
andW. D.Cooper,Pear son/
Prent
iceHallofI
ndia.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
SWITCH GEAR AND PROTECTION
Objective :
This coursei ntroduces allvari
eti
es ofCir
cui
tBreaker
s and Rel
aysforprot
ect
i
on ofGenerator
s,
Transformer s and feederbus barsfrom overvol
t
ages and ot
herhaz
ards.I
temphasi
s on Neutr
al
groundingf oroverallpr
otect
ion.
UNIT – I Circuit Breakers-1

CircuitBreaker s:Element arypr
incipl
esofarcint
err
upti
on,Recover
y,Restr
iki
ngVoltageandRec over
y
volt
ages. -Rest ri
kingPhenomenon,Av er
ageandMax .RRRV,Numer i
calProbl
ems-Cur rentChoppi
ng
andResi stanceSwi t
ching-CB r ati
ngsandSpecifi
cat
ions:TypesandNumer i
calProblems.–Auto
reclosures.
UNIT –II Circuit Breakers-2

Descr
iptionandOper ati
onoff ol
l
owi ngt y
pesofci
rcui
tbr
eaker
s:Mi
ni
mum Oi
lCi
rcui
tbr
eaker
s,Ai
rBl
ast
Ci
rcui
tBr eaker
s,Vacuum andSF6ci rcui
tbr
eaker
s.
UNIT – III Electromagnetic and Static Relays

Principle ofOper ati
on and Const ructi
onofAt t
racted armatur
e,Balanc
ed Beam,induct
ion Di
scand
I
nduct ionCupr elays.
Relay sCl assif
icati
on:I nstant
aneous ,DMTandI DMTt y pes.
Appl i
cation ofr elays:Ov ercurrent/Underv olt
age r el
ays,Direct
i
on r
elay
s,Dif
fer
enti
alRelays and
Per centageDi fferenti
al Relays.
Univ ersaltorqueequat ion,Dist
ancer elays:Impedance,React anceandMhoandOf f-
SetMhor el
ay s
,
Char ac t
er i
st
icsofDi stanceRel aysandCompar i
son.
StaticRel ays:St ati
cRel ay sver
sesEl ectr
omagnet i
cRel ays.
UNIT – IV Generator Protection

Pr
otectionofgener at
orsagai nstStatorf aul
ts,Rotorf
aul
t
s,andAbnor
malCondit
ions.Res
tri
ct
edEar
th
f
aul
tandI nt
er-
tur
nfaul
tProtection.Nu mer i
calProbl
emson% Windi
ngUnpr
otect
ed.
UNIT –V Transformer Protection

Pr
otecti
onoft r
ansformers:Per cent
ageDi
f
fer
ent
i
alPr
otect
i
on,Numer
icalPr
obl
em onDesi
gnofCTs
Rat
io,Buchhol t
zr el
ayProtecti
on.
UNIT –VI Feeder and Bus-Bar Protection

Pr
otecti
on ofLines:Ov erCur rent,Car r
ierCur rentand Thr
ee-
zone di
st
ance r
elaypr
otec
ti
on usi
ng
I
mpedancer el
ays.TranslayRel ay
.
Pr
otecti
onofBusbar s–Di f
fer
enti
alprotecti
on.
UNIT – VII Neutral Grounding

GroundedandUngroundedNeutralSy st
ems .
-Ef fec
tsofUngroundedNeutr
alonsyst
em performance.
Methods ofNeut
ralGroundi
ng: Sol i
d,Resi st
ance,Reactance -Arci
ng Grounds and Groundi
ng
Pr
actices.
UNIT – VIII Protection against over voltages

GenerationofOv erVol t
agesi nPowerSy stems .
-Protecti
onagainstLi
ght
ningOverVol
tages-Val
vety
pe
andZinc- Ox ideLight
ingAr rester
s-I nsulat
ionCoor di
nat i
on-BIL,I
mpuls
eRatio,St
andardImpul
seTest
Wav e,Vol t-Ti
meChar act
eri
stics.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. SwitchgearandProtect
ion–bySuni
lSRao,KhannaPublli
sher
s
2. PowerSy stem Pr
otecti
onandSwi
tchgearbyBadar
iRam ,D.NViswakar
ma,TMHPubl
i
cat
ions
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fundamental
sofPowerSy st
em Protect
i
onbyPai
thankarandS.R.Bhide.
,PHI,2003.
2. Art&ScienceofPr
otect
iv
eRel ayi
ng–byCR Mason,Wi l
eyEas t
ernLtd.
nd
3. Elect
ri
calPowerSystems–byC. L.Wadhwa,New Agei nt
ernat
ional(P)Limit
ed,Publi
sher
s,3
edit
on
4. ATex tbookonPowerSy st
em Engineeri
ngbyB.
L.Soni
,Gupta,Bhatnagar,Chakrabar
thy
,Dhanpat
Rai &Co.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
VLSI DESIGN
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION : I nt r
oducti
on toI C Technology – MOS,PMOS,NMOS,CMOS & Bi CMOS
tec hnologies-Ox i
dati
on,Li t
hography
,Di f
fusi
on,I on i
mpl
ant
ati
on,Met
all
i
sat
ion,Encapsul
ati
on,Probe
tes ti
ng,Integrat
edResi stor
sandCapaci t
ors.
UNIT II
BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES : Bas i
cEl ect
ri
calPr
opert
i
esofMOS andBiCMOS Ci
rcui
ts:Ids-
Vdsrel ati
onships
,MOSt ransi
st
orthr
eshol
dVoltage,gm,gds,f
i
gureofmer
it o;Passt
ransi
stor,NMOS
I
nverter ,Var
iouspul
lups,CMOSI nvert
eranal
ysisanddesi
gn,Bi-
CMOSInver
ter
s.
UNIT III
VLSI CIRCUIT DESIGN PROCESSES : VLSIDesi
gnFlow,MOSLay ers
,StickDi
agrams,Desi
gnRul
es
andLay out
,2 m CMOSDesignrul
esforwir
es,Contac
tsandTransi
stor
sLayoutDiagr
amsforNMOS
andCMOSI nv
ert
ersandGat
es,Scal
i
ngofMOSci rcui
t
s,Li
mit
ati
onsofScali
ng.
UNIT IV
GATE LEVEL DESIGN : LogicGatesandOt hercomplexgates,Swit
chlogic,Alt
ernat
egat ecir
cui
ts,
Basi
cc i
rcui
tconcept
s,SheetResis
tance RS and i
ts conceptto MOS,Ar ea Capaci
tance Uni
ts,
Cal
culat i
ons- -Del
ays,Dr
ivi
ng l
arge Capac
it
iv
eLoads,Wi r
ing Capaci
tances,Fan-i
nandf an-out
,
Choiceofl ayer
s
UNIT V
SUBSYSTEM DESIGN : Subsystem Desi
gn,Shi
ft
ers,Adder
s,ALUs,Mul
ti
pl
ier
s,Par
it
ygener
ator
s,
Compar at
ors
,Zer
o/OneDet
ect
ors,Count
ers,Hi
ghDensit
yMemoryEl
ement
s.
UNIT VI
SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN : PLAs,FPGAs,CPLDs
,St
andar
d Cel
l
s,
Programmabl
eAr
rayLogi
c,Des
ignAppr
oac
h.
UNIT VII
VHDL SYNTHESIS : VHDL Synthesi
s,Ci
rcui
tDesign Fl
ow,Ci
rcui
tSy
nthesi
s,Si
mul
ati
on,Lay
out
,
Desi
gncaptur
etool
s,Desi
gnVer
ifi
cati
onTool
s,TestPri
nci
pl
es.
UNIT VIII
CMOS TESTING : CMOS Test ing,Need fortest
ing,TestPri
nci
pl
es,Design St
rat
egi
es f
ortest
,
Chi
plevelTestTechni
ques,Sy
stem-lev
elTestTec
hniques,Lay
outDesi
gnfori
mprovedTest
abi
l
it
y.
TEXTBOOKS :
1.Essent
ial
sofVLSIci
rcui
t
sandsyst
ems–KamranEshr
aghi
an,Eshr
aghi
anDougl
esandA.Puc
knel
l
,
PHI,2005Edit
ion.
2.Pri
nci
plesofCMOSVLSIDesign-West
eandEshr
aghi
an,Pear
sonEducat
i
on,1999.
REFERENCES :
1.ChipDes i
gnforSubmi cronVLSI:CMOSLay out&Simulat
ion,-JohnP.Uy emura,Thoms
on
Learni
ng.
2.Int
roduct
iontoVLSICi rcui
tsandSy st
ems-J ohn.P.Uyemura,JohnWiley,2003.
3.Digi
talI
ntegr
atedCircuits-JohnM.Rabaey ,PHI,EEE,1997.
4.ModernVLSIDesi gn-Way neWolf,PearsonEducati
on,3r
dEdi t
ion,1997.
nd
5.VLSITechnology–S. M.SZE,2 Edi t
i
on,TMH,2003.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
ADVANCED ENGLISH COMMUNICATIONS SKILLS LAB
1. Introduction
Thei ntroduct
ionoftheEngl ishLanguageLabi sconsi
deredessent
ialat3rd y
earl ev el
.Atthi
sstagethe
s tudentsneedt oprepar et
hemselvesforthei
rcareer
swhi chmayrequirethem tol istent
o,read,speak
and wr itein Engli
sh bot hforthei
rprofessi
onaland int
erper
sonalc ommuni cation inthe gl
obali
sed
c ontext.
Thepr oposedc our seshoul dbeani ntegrat edt heoryandl abcour set oenabl estudent stouse‘ good’
Englishandper formt hef ollowi ng:
• Gat herideasandi nfor mat i
on,t oor ganis eideasr elev antl
yandcoher entl
y.
• Engagei ndebat es.
• Partici
patei ngr oupdi scussions.
• Facei nterv iews.
• Wr i
tepr ojec t/resear chr eports/techni cal r
eports.
• Makeor al pr esent at ions.
• Wr i
tefor mal letters .
• Transferinf or mat i
onf rom non- verbal t
ov erbal t
extsandvi cev ersa.
• Tot akepar ti ns oci al andpr ofes sional communi cation.
2. Objectives:
ThisLabf ocusesonusi ngcomput er-
ai dedmul ti
medi ainstr uctionforl
anguagedev elopmentt omeett he
foll
owi ngtargets:
• Toi mpr ovet hest udent s’fl
uenc yi nEngl i
sh,throughawel l
-developedv ocabular yandenabl e
them tol i
st ent oEngl i
shspokenatnor mal conver sat i
onalspeedbyeducat edEngl ishspeakers
andr espondappr opr i
atel
yi ndi f
ferents oci
o-cult
ur al andpr of
essional c
ontex ts.
• Further,theywoul dber equiredt ocommuni catethei rideasrelevantlyandc oher entlyi
nwrit
ing.
3. Syllabus:
Thef ol l
owingcour secont enti spr escribedf ortheAdv ancedCommuni cati
onSki ll
sLab:
Ø Funct i
onalEngl i
sh-st ar t
ingac onv ersation–r espondi ngappr opriat
elyandr elevant l
y–usi ng
ther i
ghtbodyl anguage–r ol
epl ayi ndi f
fer entsituat ions.
Ø Voc abul arybui l
ding–sy nonymsandant ony ms ,wor dr oots,one-wordsubst itutes, pr efi
xes
andsuf fi
xes,st udyofwor dori
gin,anal ogy ,i di
omsandphr ases.
Ø Gr oupDi scussion–dy nami csofgr oupdi scussi on,i nterventi
on,summar i
zing,modul ationof
voice,bodyl anguage,r elevance,f l
uencyandcoher ence.
Ø I nt
er vi
ew Ski l
ls–c onceptandpr oces s,pr e-i
nter view pl anning,openingst r
at egies,answer i
ng
str
at egies,interviewt hrought eleandvi deo- confer encing.
Ø Res ume’wr i
ti
ng – st ructure and pr esent ati
on,pl anni ng, defi
ning the car eer objecti
v e,
projectingoness tr
engt hsands kil
l-
sets,summar y,f ormat sands tyl
es,lett
er -
wr iti
ng.
Ø Readi ng compr ehension – r eadi ng f orf acts,guessi ng meani ngs from c ont ext,scanning,
skimmi ng,i nferri
ngmeani ng,cri
ticalreadi ng.
Ø Techni calRepor twr it
ing–Ty pesoff ormat sandst yl
es,subj ectmat t
er–or gani z
ation,clari
ty,
coher enceandst yle,planning,dat a-collect i
on,t ool s,anal ysi
s.
4. Minimum Requirement:
The English Language Lab shall have two parts:
i
) The Computer aided Language Lab f or60 s t
udent s wit
h 60 sy s
tems ,one mas ter
consol e,LAN f acil
ityandEngl ishlanguagesof twar eforself
-s t
udybyl earner s.
i
i
) The Communication Skills Lab wi thmov abl ec hairsand audio-visualai dswi thaP. A
Syst em,aT.V. ,adi git
alstereo–audi o&v ideos ystem andc amcor deret c.
System Requirement ( Hardware component):
Computer network with Lan with minimum 60 multimedia systems with the following specifications:
ii
i) P–I VPr ocessor
a) Speed–2. 8GHZ
b) RAM –512MBMi nimum
c) Har dDi sk–80GB
iv) HeadphonesofHi ghqual ity
5. Suggested Software:
Thesoftwareconsisti
ngoft
hepr
escr
ibedt
opi
csel
abor
atedabov
eshoul
d bepr
ocur
edandused.
Suggested Software:
• Clarity Pronunciation Power –par
tII
•
t
h
Oxford Advanced Learner’s Compass,7 Edi
t
ion

• DELTA’s key to the Next Generation TOEFL Test: Advanced Skill Practice.
• Lingua TOEFL CBT Insider,byDr eamtech
• TOEFL & GRE(KAPLAN,AARCO &BARRONS,USA,Cr ac
kingGREbyCLI FFS)
• The following software from ‘train2success.com’
Ø Preparing for being Interviewed,
Ø Positive Thinking,
Ø Interviewing Skills,
Ø Telephone Skills,
Ø Time Management
Ø Team Building,
Ø Decision making
• English in Mind,Her
ber
tPucht
aandJef
fSt
rankswi
t
hMer
edi
t
hLev
y,Cambr
idge
6. Books Recommended:
1. Effective Technical Communication, M. Ashr af Ri zvi, Tata Mc . Gr aw-Hi l
lPubl i
shing
CompanyLt d.
2. A Course in English communication byMadhavi Apt e,Pr enti
ce-HallofIndi a,2007.
3. Communication Skills byLeenaSen,Pr enti
ce-HallofIndia,2005.
4. Academic Writing- A Practical guide for students bySt ephenBai l
ey,Ront l
edgeFal mer ,
London&NewYor k,2004.
5. English Language Communication : A Reader cum Lab Manual DrARamakr i
shnaRao,Dr
G Nat anam &Pr ofSASankar anaray anan,AnuradhaPubl i
cations,Chennai
6. Body Language- Your Success Mantra byDr .ShaliniVerma,S.Chand,2006.
7. DELTA’s key to the Next Generation TOEFL Test: Advanced Skill Practice,New Age
I
nternational(P)Ltd.
,Publi
shers,NewDel hi.
8. Book sonTOEFL/GRE/GMAT/CAT byBar r
on’s/cup
9. IELTS series with CDs byCambr idgeUni ver
sityPress.
10.Technical Report Writing Today by Dani elG.Ri ordan & St even E.Paul ey,Bi zt
antra
Publi
sher s,2005.
nd
11.Basic Communication Skills for Technology byAndr aJ.Rut herf
or d,2 Edi ti
on,Pear son
Educ ati
on,2007.
12.Communication Skills for Engineers by Suni ta Mishr a & C.Mur alikri
shna,Pear son
Educ ati
on,2007.
nd
13.Objective English byEdgarThor pe&Showi ckThor pe,2 edi t
ion,Pear sonEducat ion,2007.
t
h
14.Cambridge Preparation for the TOEFL TestbyJol eneGear&Rober tGear ,4 Edi t
ion.
15.Technical Communication byMeenakshiRaman & Sangeet a Sharma,Ox f
ord Universit
y
Press .
DISTRIBUTION AND WEIGHTAGE OF MARKS:

Advanced Communication Skills Lab Practicals:
1.Thepr acti
calexami
nati
onsf ort heEngl i
shLanguageLabor at
or ypracti
ceshallbeconductedasper
theUniversi
tynormsprescr
ibedf orthecoreengi neeri
ngpr act
i
cal sessi
ons.
2.FortheEngl i
shLanguagel abs essions,thereshallbeacont i
nuousev aluati
onduringtheyearfor25
sessi
onalmar ksand50EndEx ami nati
onmar ks.Oft he25mar ks ,15mar ksshallbeawardedf orday
-
to-
daywor kand10mar kstobeawar dedbyconduct i
ngInter
nalLabTest (s).TheEndEx aminati
onshall
be conductedbyt he t
eacherconc erned withthehel p ofanothermemberoft he st
affofthesame
depart
mentoft hesameinsti
tuti
on.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
POWER ELECTRONICS AND SIMULATION LAB
Any Eight of the Experiments in Power Electronics Lab
1. StudyofCharacteri
sticsofSCR,MOSFET&I GBT
2. Gatefi
ri
ngci
rcui
tsf orSCR’ s
3. Singl
ePhaseACVol tageCont rol
lerwit
hR andRLLoads
4. Singl
ePhasefull
yc ont rolledbr idgeconv er
terwithRandRLloads
5. ForcedCommutat i
onci rcui ts(Cl assA,Cl assB,Cl assC,ClassD&Cl
assE)
6. DCJoneschopperwi thRandRLLoads
7. Singl
ePhasePar all
el,inv er t
erwi thRandRLl oads
8. Singl
ePhaseCy cloconv erterwi thRandRLl oads
9. Singl
ePhaseHal fcont rolledconv ert
erwithRl oad
10.ThreePhasehalfcont rolledbr idgeconv ert
erwi t
hR- l
oad
11.Singl
ePhaseseriesinv er terwi thRandRLl oads
12.Singl
ePhaseBridgeconv erterwithRandRLl oads
13.Singl
ePhasedual conv erterwi thRLl oads
Any two simulation experiments with PSPICE/PSIM
PSPICEsi
mulat
ionofsi
ngl
e-phasef
ull
conv
ert
erusi
ngRLEl
oadsandsi
ngl
e-phaseAC v
olt
age
cont
rol
l
erusi
ngRLEloads.
PSPI
CEs
imul
ati
onofr
esonantpul
secommut
ati
onc
ircui
tandBuckchopper
.
PSPI
CEs
imul
ati
onofsi
ngl
ephaseI
nver
terwi
t
hPWM cont
rol
.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.Si
mulat
ionofEl ect
ri
candEl ect
ronicci
rcui
t
susingPSPI
CE–byM. H.
Rashi
d,M/
s
PHIPubli
cati
ons.
2.PSPI
CEA/ D user ’
smanual–Mi crosi
m,USA.
3.PSPI
CEr eferenceguide–Mi cr
osim,USA.
4.MATLABandi t
sTool Booksuser’
smanual and–Mathwor
ks,USA.


HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC
Objective :
Thiscour seintr
oducest hebasic sofNeuralNet worksandessent ial
sofAr ti
fi
cialNeuralNetworkswi t
h
Single Lay erand Mul ti
lay
erFeed For war d Networks.Al so deals wit
h Ass oci
ate Memor i
es and
i
ntroducesFuzz ysetsandFuzzyLogi csy stem component s
.TheNeur alNet workandFuzzyNet work
system appl i
cat
iontoEl ectri
calEngineeri
ngi salsopresented.Thissubjectisv er
yimportantandus eful
f
ordoi ngPr ojec
tWor k.
Unit – I: Introduction to Neural Networks
I
ntroduc ti
on,Humansand Comput ers
,Or gani
zati
on ofthe Brain,Biologi
calNeur on,Biologi
caland
Arti
fi
cialNeur on Model s,Hodgki n-Huxl
ey Neur on Model,I nt
egrate-
and-Fire Neuron Model,Spiking
Neur on Model ,Char acteri
sti
cs ofANN,Mc Cull
och-
Pitt
s Model ,Histori
calDev el
opment s,Potential
Applicat i
onsofANN.
Unit- II: Essentials of Artificial Neural Networks

Arti
fi
cialNeur on Model,Oper ati
onsofAr ti
fi
ci
alNeur on,TypesofNeur on Act
ivati
on Functi
on,ANN
Architec t
ures,Classi
fi
cation Tax onomy ofANN – Connec t
i
vit
y,Neur alDynami cs (
Activ
ati
on and
Synapt ic),Lear
ning Strategy( Super v i
sed,Unsuper vised,Reinf
orcement)
,Learning Rules,Typesof
Applicat i
on
Unit–III: Single Layer Feed Forward Neural Networks

I
ntr
oduc ti
on,Per ceptr
onModel s:Discret
e,Cont i
nuousandMulti
-Category
,Tr
ainingAlgor
it
hms:Discr
ete
andCont inuousPer ceptronNetworks,Percept r
onConv er
genc
et heorem,Li
mitati
onsofthePercept
ron
Model ,Appl i
cati
ons.
Unit- IV: Multilayer Feed forward Neural Networks

CreditAssi gnmentPr obl
em,Gener ali
zed Del t
a Rule,Deri
vat
i
on ofBackpropagat
i
on (
BP)Trai
ni
ng,
Summar yofBac kpropagat i
onAlgorit
hm,Kol mogorovTheorem,Lear
ningDi
ff
icul
ti
esandI
mprov
ements.
Unit V: Associative Memories

Paradigms ofAss ociati
ve Memor y,Pat t
ern Mathemat i
cs,Hebbian Learning,Gener alConcepts of
Assoc iati
veMemor y( Associ
ati
veMat ri
x,Associati
onRul es,Hammi ngDist
ance,TheLi nearAssociator,
MatrixMemor i
es,Cont entAddressabl
eMemor y),Bidi
recti
onalAssociat
i
veMemor y(BAM)Ar chi
tecture,
BAM Tr aini
ngAl gori
thms:St or
ageandRecal lAlgori
thm,BAM Ener gyFunction,ProofofBAM St abil
ity
Theor em
Archit
ec ture ofHopf i
eld Network:Discret
e and Cont i
nuousv ersi
ons,Storage andRecal lAlgori
thm,
Stabil
ityAnaly si
s,Capaci t
yoftheHopf i
eldNetwor k
Summar yandDi scussionofInstance/
Memor yBasedLear ni
ngAlgorit
hms,Appl i
cat
ions.
Unit – VI: Classical & Fuzzy Sets

I
ntr
oduc ti
on to cl
assicalset s -proper t
ies,Oper at
i
ons and rel
ati
ons;Fuzzy set
s, Member
shi
p,
Uncer tai
nt y
,Operat
ions,proper t
i
es,fuzzyr el
ati
ons,cardi
nal
i
ti
es,membershi
pfuncti
ons.
UNIT VII: Fuzzy Logic System Components

Fuzzi
fi
cat i
on,Membershipvalueas si
gnment,developmentofr
ulebaseanddeci
si
onmaki
ngsy
stem,
Def
uzzificationt
oc r
ispsets,Defuzzif
icat
i
onmet hods.
UNIT VIII: Applications
Neural network applications: Pr

oces
sident
i
fi
cat
i
on,c
ont
rol
,faul
tdi
agnosi
sandl
oadf
orecas
ti
ng.
Fuzzy logic applications: Fuz

zyl
ogi
ccont
rol
andFuz
zycl
assi
fi
cat
i
on.
TEXT BOOK:
1. NeuralNetworks,Fuzzylogic,Genet
icalgor
it
hms :synt
hesisandappl i
cati
onsbyRaj asekhar
anand
Rai –PHIPublicat
ion.
2. I
ntroduct
i
ont oNeur alNetworksusi
ngMATLAB6. 0-S.N. Si
vanandam,S. Sumathi,S.
N.Deepa,
TMH,2006
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. NeuralNetworks–J amesAFr eemanandDav i
sSkapur a,PearsonEducation,2002.
2. NeuralNetworks–Si monHaki ns,PearsonEducat i
on
3. NeuralEngineeri
ngbyC. Eli
as mi
thandCH. Anderson,PHI
4. NeuralNetworksandFuzzyLogi cSy st
em byBar tKosko,PHIPubl i
cat
ions.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DRIVES
Objective :
Thiscour seisanex t
ensionofPowerElectr
onicsappli
cati
onstoACandDC driv
es.Contr
ol ofDCmotor
dri
veswi thsingl
ephaseandt hr
eephaseconv ert
ersandchoppersar
egiv
eni ndetai
l
.Thecontrol
ofAC
mot ordri
v eswit
hv ar
iablefr
equencyconv
ertersandvariabl
evolt
agear
epresent
ed.
UNIT – I: Control of DC motors by Single phase Converters

I
ntr
oduc t i
ont oThy ri
s t
orcont
roll
edDr i
ves,SinglePhasesemi andFull
ycont
rol
ledconverter
sconnect
ed
t
od. cs epar at
elyex cit
edandd. cser iesmot ors–cont i
nuouscur r
entoperat
i
on–out putvol
tageand
cur
rentwav efor
ms–SpeedandTor queex pressi
ons–Speed–Tor queCharact
eri
st
ics-Problemson
Converterf edd. cmot ors.
UNIT-II: Control of DC motors by Three phase Converters

Threephases emiandf ul
l
ycont roll
edconv ert
ersconnectedtod.
cseparatel
yexci
t
edandd.cseri
es
motors–out putv olt
ageandc urr
entwav eforms–SpeedandTor queexpressi
ons–Speed–Torque
characterist
i
cs–Pr obl
ems .
UNIT – III: Four Quadrant operation of DC Drives

I
ntroduct i
ont oFourquadr antoper at
ion–Mot oringoper at
i
ons,El
ect
ri
cBraking–Pluggi
ng,Dynami
c
and Regener at
iveBr aki
ng operations.Fourquadr antoperat
i
onofD.C motorsbydualconv
ert
ers–
Closedloopoper at
ionofDCmot or( BlockDiagram Onl y)
UNIT-IV: Control of DC motors by Choppers

Singl
equadr ant,Two–quadr antandf ourquadrantchopperf
eddcseparatel
yexcit
edandseri
esexci
ted
motors – Cont i
nuos cur rentoperation – Outputvolt
age and cur
rentwavef or
ms – Speed t
orque
expressi
ons– speed t or
quechar acteri
st
ics– ProblemsonChopperf edd.cMot or
s– Cl
osed Loop
operati
on(Bl ockDi agram Only)
UNIT – V: Control of Induction Motor through Stator voltage

Vari
ablev ol
t
agechar acteri
sti
cs-Cont
rolofI nducti
onMot orbyAcVol
t
ageCont
rol
l
ers–Wav
efor
ms–
speedtorquechar ac terist
ics.
UNIT – VI : Control of Induction Motor through Stator Frequency

Vari
ablef requencychar acteri
sti
cs-
Variablef r
equencycont rolofi
nduct
i
onmotorbyVol
tagesourc
eand
cur
rentsour ceinverterandcy cl
oconv erters-PWM cont rol–Compar i
sonofVSIandCSIoperat
i
ons–
Speedt orquechar act er i
st
ics–numer i
cal probl
emsoni nduct i
onmotordri
ves–Cl
osedl
oopoperati
onof
i
nducti
onmot ordri
ves( Bloc kDiagram Only)
UNIT –VII: Control of Induction motor of Rotor side

Stati
crot orresistancecont r
ol–Sl i
ppowerr ecov ery–St
ati
cScherbi
usdri
ve–Stati
cKramerDr
ive–
t
heirperf
or manceandspeedt or
quechar ac t
eri
sti
cs–adv ant
agesappli
cat
i
ons–pr
oblems
UNIT – VIII: Control of Synchronous Motors

Separatecont r
ol&sel fcontrolofsynchr
onousmotors–Oper ati
onofs el
fcontr
oll
edsync
hronousmot or
s
by VSIand CSIcy cloconverters.Load commutated CSIf ed Synchronous Mot
or– Oper ati
on –
Wav ef
orms– speedt or
que char act
eri
st
ics– Appl
icat
ions– Adv ant
agesand Numer i
calPr oblems–
ClosedLoopcont roloper at
ionofsy nchr
onousmotordri
v es(
BlockDiagram Only)
, var
iable
fr
equencycont rol
,Cy cloconv ert
er,PWM,VFI ,CSI
TEXT BOOKS:
1. FundamentalsofEl
ect
ri
cDr i
ves–byG KDubeyNarosaPubl
i
cat
ions
2. PowerEl
ectroni
cCir
cui
ts,Devi
cesandappl
i
cat
ionsbyM.H.
Rashi
d,PHI.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.PowerElect
roni
cs–MDSi nghandKBKhanchandani,Tata–Mc Gr aw-Hi
l
lPublishi
ngcompany,
1998
2.ModernPowerEl ect
ronicsandACDr i
vesbyB.K.Bose,PHI.
3. Thyri
storContr
olofElectri
cdri
ves–Vedam Subramanyam TataMc GrawHi l
lPubli
l
cati
ons.
nd
4. AFirstcours
eonEl ectri
calDri
ves–SKPill
aiNewAgeI nt
ernat
ional(
P)Ltd.2 Edi t
on.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Objective :
Thiscour sei nt
roducesfor
mat i
onofZbusofatr
ansmiss
ionl
i
ne,powerfl
owstudiesbyv ari
ousmethods.
Italsodeal swithshor tc
ircui
tanal
ysi
sandanalysi
sofpowersy st
em f
orsteadyst at
eandt r
ansi ent
stabi
li
ty.
UNIT -I Power System Network Matrices-1

GraphTheory:Defi
nit
ions,BusIncidenceMat ri
x,Ybus f
ormat
i
onbyDi
rectandSi
ngul
arTr
ansf
ormat
i
on
Methods,Numeri
calProblems.
UNIT -II Power System Network Matrices-2

FormationofZBus:Parti
alnet
work,Algorithm fortheModif
i
cationofZBusMatr
ixforaddi
ti
onel
ementfor
thefol
l
owi ngcases:Additi
onofelementf rom anew bustoref er
ence,Addi
t
ionofelementf
rom anew
bustoanol dbus,Additi
onofelementbet weenanol dbust
or efer
enceandAdditi
onofel
ementbet
ween
twooldbusses(Der i
vati
onsandNumer i
cal Problems).
-Modif
i
cat onofZBusf
i orthechangesi
nnetwor
k(
Probl
ems)
UNIT –III Power flow Studies-1

NecessityofPowerFl ow St udi
es– Dat af orPowerFl ow Studi
es – Derivat
ion ofStat
i
cl oad f
low
equati
ons–Loadf l
ow solut i
onsusingGaussSei delMethod: Accel
erati
onFact or,Loadf
low sol
uti
on
wit
handwi t
houtP-V buses,Al gori
thm andFl owchart
.Numer i
calLoadflow Sol
ut i
onforSi
mplePower
Systems( Max.3-
Buses):Det er
minati
onofBusVol t
ages,Inj
ect
edAc ti
veandReac ti
vePowers(Sample
OneI t
er ati
ononly
)andf i
ndi ngLineFlows/LossesforthegivenBusVoltages.
UNIT – IV Power flow Studies-2

NewtonRaphsonMet hodi nRec t
angul arandPol
arCo-Ordi
nat
esForm:LoadFl
ow Sol
uti
onwi
thor
wi
thoutPVBusses-Deri
vationofJacobianElement
s,Al
gori
t
hm andFl
owchar
t.
Dec
oupl
edandFastDecoupl
edMet
hods.
-Compar
isonofDi
f
fer
entMet
hods–DCl
oadFl
ow
UNIT – V Short Circuit Analysis-1

Per-
Uni tSy
stem ofRepr esent ati
on.Per -Uni
tequi
val
entr
eac
tance net
wor
kofa t
hreephas
e Power
Syst
em,Numer i
calProblems .
Symmetri
calfaul
tAnal
ysis: Shor
tCi
rcui
tCur
rentandMVA Cal
cul
ati
ons
,Faul
tlev
els,Appl
i
cat
i
onof
Ser
iesReact
ors,Numer
icalProbl
ems.
UNIT –VI Short Circuit Analysis-2

Symmet ricalComponentTheor y:Symmet ri
calComponentTr
ans
for
mat
i
on,Posi
ti
ve,Negat
i
veandZer
o
sequencecomponent s:Vol tages,Cur r
ent sandImpedances.
SequenceNet
wor
ks:Posi
t
ive,Negat
i
veandZer
osequenceNet
wor
ks,Nu
mer
ical
Probl
ems
.
Unsy
mmet r
icalFaul
tAnal
ysi
s:LG,LL,LLG f
aul
t
s wi
th and wi
thoutf
aul
timpedance,Numer
ical
Pr
oblems.
UNIT –VII Power System Steady State Stability Analysis

El
ement ar yconcept
sofSteadyState,Dynami candTr ansi entStabili
ti
es.
Descr
ipti
on of: Steady St
ate St
abi
l
it
y Power Li
mit
, Transf
er Reactance, Sy
nchr
oni
zi
ng Power
Coef
fi
cient,PowerAngleCurveandDeter
minat
i
onofSt eadyStat
eSt abil
i
tyandMethodstoi
mprove
st
eadys t
atestabi
l
it
y .
UNIT –VIII Power System Transient State Stability Analysis

Der i
vat
ionofSwi ngEquat i
on.Determinati
onofTr ansientSt abi
li
tybyEqualAr eaCriter
ion,Appli
cati
on
ofEqualAr eaCrit
eri
on,Cr i
t
icalCl
ear i
ngAngl eCal culati
on. -SolutionofSwingEquation:Point-
by-Point
Method. Met hods toimprove Stabil
it
y-Appl icati
on ofAut o Reclosi
ng and FastOper at
ing Cir
cuit
Breakers.

TEXT BOOKS:
1.Comput
erTechni
quesi
nPowerSyst
em Analysi
sbyM.A.Pai
,TMH Publ
icat
i
ons.
2. Modern Powersyst
em Anal
ysi
s – by I
.J.
Nagr
ath & D.
P.Kot
hari
:Tata McGr
aw-
Hil
lPubl
i
shi
ng
nd
,2 edi
company ti
on.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.PowerSy
stem Anal
ysi
sbyGraingerandStevenson,TataMcGr awHi
l
l.
2. PowerSyst
em Analy
sis–byA.R.Bergen,Prent
iceHall
,Inc.
3. PowerSyst
em Analy
sisbyHadiSaadat–TMHEdi ti
on.
4.PowerSy
stem Anal
ysi
sbyB.R.Gupta,WheelerPubli
cati
ons.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL
Objective :
Thissubjectdeal
swithEconomicoper
ati
onofPowerSyst
ems,Hydr
other
malscheduli
ngsandmodeli
ng
ofturbines,generat
orsand aut
omati
ccontrol
l
ers.I
temphasi
zeson si
ngl
e area and t
wo ar
ea l
oad
fr
equencycont r
olandreact
i
vepowercontr
ol.
UNIT – I Economic Operation of Power Systems-1
Opti
maloper at
ion ofGenerator
si n ThermalPowerStat
ions,-heatrat
e Curv
e – CostCurv
e–
I
ncrementalf
uelandPr oduct
i
onc ost
s,input-
out
putchar
act
eri
sti
cs,Opt
i
mum gener
ati
onal
loc
ati
onwit
h
l
ineloss
esneglected.
UNIT – II Economic Operation of Power Systems-2
Opti
mum generati
on all
ocati
on i
ncl
udi
ng t
he ef
fec
toft
rans
missi
on l
i
ne l
osses– Los
sCoef
fi
ci
ent
s,
General
trans
missi
onlinelossfor
mula.
UNIT – III Hydrothermal Scheduling
Opti
malschedul
ingofHydr
other
malSyst
em:Hy
droel
ect
ri
cpowerpl
antmodel
s,Schedul
i
ngpr
obl
ems
-
Shortt
erm Hy
drother
mal
schedul
ingpr
obl
em.
UNIT –IV Modelling of Turbine, Generator and Automatic Controllers
Model
li
ngofTur
bine:Fi
rstor
derTur
binemodel
,Bl
ockDi
agr
am r
epr
esent
ati
onofSt
eam Tur
binesand
Appr
oxi
mateLi
nearModels.
Modell
i
ngofGenerator(
SteadyStateandTransi
entModel
s):Descr
ipt
i
onofSi
mpl
i
fi
edNet wor
kModelof
aSynchronousMachine(Classi
calModel)
,Desc r
ipt
i
onofSwingEquati
on(NoDeri
vat
ion)andSt
ate-
SpaceII
-OrderMat
hematicalModelofSy
nchronousMachi
ne.
Model
li
ngofGovernor
:Mat
hemat
i
cal
Model
l
ingofSpeedGov
erni
ngSy
stem –Der
ivat
i
onofs
mal
lsi
gnal
t
ransf
erfunct
i
on.
Model
l
ingofExci
tat
i
onSy stem:Fundament
alChar
act
eri
st
icsofanEx
cit
ati
onsy
stem,Tt
ransf
erf
unct
i
on,
Bl
ockDiagr
am Represent
ati
onofIEEEType-1Model
UNIT – V Single Area Load Frequency Control
Necessi
t
yofkeepi
ngf r
equencyconstant
.
Defi
ni
ti
onsofControlarea–Singl
ear eacontr
ol–Bloc
kdiagram r
epresent
ati
onofani
sol
atedpower
sy
stem –St
eadystateanaly
sis–Dy namicr
esponse–Uncont
rol
ledcase.
UNIT – VI Two-Area Load Frequency Control
Loadf
requencycont
rol
of2-
areasy
stem –uncont
rol
l
edcas
eandcont
rol
l
edcase,t
i
e-l
i
nebi
ascont
rol
UNIT-VII Load Frequency Controllers
Proport
i
onalplusI
ntegralcont
rolofsi
ngl
e areaand i
tsblockdiagr
am r
epr
esent
ati
on, st
eadys
tat
e
response–LoadFrequencyControl
andEconomicdi
spatchcont
rol
.
UNIT – VIII Reactive Power Control
Overvi
ew ofReac t
iv
e Powerc ontr
ol– React
iv
e Powercompensat ion i
nt r
ansmi
ssi
on sy
stems –
advant
agesanddisadvant
agesofdif
fer
entt
ypesofcompensat
ingequipmentfortr
ans
missi
onsystems;
l
oad compensat
ion – Specifi
cati
ons of l
oad compensat
or, Uncompensated and compensated
tr
ansmissi
onl
i
nes:shuntandSeri
esCompensati
on.

TEXT BOOKS:
rd
1. Elect
ri
calPowerSy st
emsbyC. L.
Wadhwa,NewageI
nternati
onal3 Edi
- ti
on
2. Modern Power System Analysis –byI
.J.
Nagr
ath&D.P.Kothari
TataM Graw–Hi
l
lPubl
i
shi
ng
nd
CompanyLt d,2 edi ti
on.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
r
d
1. PowerSy stem Anal
ysi
sandDes i
gnby J.DuncanGl overandM.S.Sar
ma.,THOMPSON,3
Editi
on.
2. Electri
cEner gysyst
emsTheory–byO. I
.Elgerd,TataMcGr aw-hi
l
lPubli
shi
ngCompanyLt
d.,
Sec ondedition.
3. PowerSy stem Analy
sisbyGrai
ngerandStev enson,TataMcGrawHill
.
4. PowerSy stem Analy
sisbyHadiSaadat–TMHEdi ti
on.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
H.V.D.C. TRANSMISSION
(ELECTIVE-I)
Objective :
Thissubjec tdeal
swit
ht heimpor
tanceofHVDC transmi
ssion,anal
ysi
sofHVDC conver
ter
s,Faul
t
sand
prot
ections,Har moni
cs and Fil
t
ers.Italso deals wi
th Reacti
ve powerc
ont
r oland Powerfac
tor
i
mpr ovement softhesystem.
UNIT – I BASIC CONCEPTS
Economi cs&Ter mi
nalequi
pmentofHVDCtransmissi
ons yst
ems :TypesofHVDCLi nks–Apparat
us
requi
redf orHVDCSy st
ems–Compar i
sonofAC&DC Tr ansmiss
ion,Appl
icat
ionofDCTransmissi
on
System –Pl anni
ng&Moder nt
rendsi
nD.C.Transmissi
on.
UNIT – II ANALYSIS OF HVDC CONVERTERS
Choi
ceofConv er
terconf
i
gurati
on–anal
ysi
sofGraet
z–char acteri
st
icsof6Pul
se&12Pul
seconv
ert
ers–
Casesoft wo3phaseconver
tersi
nst
ar–st
armode–t hei
rperformance.
UNIT – III CONVERTER & HVDC SYSTEM CONTROL
Pri
ncipalofDCLinkContr
ol–Conv er
tersCont
rolChar
act
eri
st
ics–Fi
ri
ngangl
econt
rol–Curr
entand
ext
incti
onanglecont
rol
–Ef f
ectofsourcei
nduct
anceonthesyst
em;St
art
i
ngandstoppi
ngofDC l
ink;
PowerCont r
ol.
UNIT-IV REACTIVE POWER CONTROL IN HVDC

ReactivePowerRequi rementsi
nsteadyst
ate-
Conventi
onalcontrolstrat
egies-
Al t
ernat
econtrol
st
rat
egi es-
sourc
esofr eact
ivepower-
ACFilt
ers–shuntcapacit
ors-synchronouscondenser s.
UNIT –V POWER FLOW ANALYSIS IN AC/DC SYSTEMS
Modelli
ngofDC Li nks-DC Networ
k-DC Conver
ter
-Contr
oll
erEquat ions-Solut
ionofDC l oadf
low –P.
U.
Syst
em f ord.
c.quanti
ti
es-sol
uti
onofAC-DCPowerf l
ow-Simult
aneousmet hod- Sequent
ialmethod.
UNIT-VI CONVERTER FAULT & PROTECTION

Converterfaul
ts–pr ot
ect
i
onagai
nstoverc
urrentandovervol
t
ageinconver
terst
ati
on–surgear
rest
ers
–smoot hing react
ors–DC breaker
s–Audible noi
se-
spacechar
gefiel
d-c
oronaeffec
tsonDC li
nes-
Radiointerf
erence.
UNIT – VII HARMONICS
Gener
ationofHarmoni
cs–Char
acter
isti
cshar
monics,cal
culat
ionofACHar
monics,
Non-Charac
ter
ist
i
cs
har
monics,adver
seeff
ect
sofhar
moni cs–Calcul
ati
onofv olt
age&Curr
enthar
monics–Eff
ectofPul
se
numberonharmonics
UNIT-VIII FILTERS
TypesofACfi
l
ter
s,Desi
gnofSi
ngl
etunedf
il
t
ers–Desi
gnofHi
ghpas
sfi
l
ter
s.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. HVDCPowerTransmi
ssi
onSystems:Technol
ogyandsyst
em I
nter
act
ions–byK.
R.Padi
yar
,
NewAgeInt
ernat
i
onal(
P)Li
mit
ed,andPubl i
sher
s.
2. EHVACandHVDCTr ansmi
ssi
onEngineeri
ngandPract
i
ce–S. Rao.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. HVDC Transmi
ssi
on–J.Arri
ll
aga.
2. Di
rectCurr
entTr
ansmi
ssion–byE. W.Ki
mbar
k,JohnWil
ey&Sons.
3. PowerTransmi
ssi
onbyDi r
ectCurr
ent–byE.
Uhlmann,B.
S.Publ
i
cat
i
ons.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
EHV AC TRANSMISSION
(Elective-I)
Unit – I: Preliminaries:
Neces si t
yofEHVACt ransmis
sion–advantagesandpr obl ems–powerhandl
ingcapaci
t
yandline
losses-mec hanicalconsi der
ati
ons–resi
stanceofconduct ors–proper
ti
esofbundl
edconduct
ors–
bundlespaci ngandbundl eradius-Ex
amples.
Unit – II: Line and ground reactive parameters:

Li
nei nduct anceandcapacitances–sequenc ei nduct
ancesandcapaci
t
ances–modesofpr
opagat
i
on–
gr
oundr et urn-Exampl es
Unit – III: Voltage gradients of conductors:

Electros tatics–f i
eldofspher egap–f i
eldofl i
nechangesandpropert
i
es–charge–pot
ent
i
alrel
ati
ons
f
ormul ti-conduc tors–sur facev olt
agegr adi
entonconductors–dist
ri
buti
onofv
olt
agegr
adi
entonsub-
conduct or sofbundle–Ex ampl es.
Unit – IV: Corona effects – I:

Powerl ossandaudi ble noi s e(
AN)–cor onal
ossfor
mulae–char
gev ol
tagedi
agram –generat
i
on,
charact eri
sti
cs-limitsandmeasur ement
sofAN –rel
ati
onbet
ween1-phaseand3-phaseAN l
evel
s–
Exampl es.
Unit – V: Corona effects – II:

Radioi nterf
erence( RI)-c or onapuls
esgener
ati
on,pr
opert
i
es,l
imit
s–f r
equencyspect
rum –modesof
pr
opagat i
on–ex citati
onf unct ion–measur
ementofRI
,RIVandexci
tat
i
onf unct
ions–Exampl
es.
Unit – VI: Electro static field:

El
ect rostati
cf i
eld:c al
culat i
onofel ect
rost
ati
cfiel
dofEHV/ AC l
ines–ef f
ec tonhumans,animal
sand
pl
ant s – el ectrostati
ci nduct i
on in unener
gised ci
rcui
t of doubl
e-c
ircui
tli
ne – elect
romagnet
i
c
i
nterference- Exampl es.
Unit- VII: Traveling wave theory

Travelingwav eex pressi
onandsol ut
ion-sourceofexci
tati
on-ter
minalcondi
ti
ons-opencir
cui
tedand
short-cir
cui t
ed end- r efl
ec t
ion and refract
i
on coef
fi
ci
ents-Lumped par
ameters ofdist
ri
but
ed li
nes-
gener ali
z edconst ants-
Nol oadv olt
agec ondi
ti
onsandchargi
ngcurrent
.
Unit –VIII: Voltage control:

Powerci r clediagram andi tsuse–v olt
agecontr
ol usi
ngsynchronouscondensers–cascadec
onnect
i
on
ofs huntandser i
escompensat i
on–subs ynchronousresonanceins eri
esc apaci
t
or–compensated
l
ines–st at i
cVARcompensat i
ngsystem.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. EHVAC Tr
ans
missionEngineer
ingbyR.D.Begamudr
e,NewAgeI
nter
nat
i
onal
(p)Lt
d.
2. HVACandDCTr ansmissi
onbyS.Rao


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
(ELECTIVE-I)
Objective ;
This subjec tdeals withthe det
ail
ed analysi
s ofBreakdown occurin gaseous,li
qui
ds and soli
d
diel
ectri
cs.I nf
ormati
onaboutgenerati
onandmeasur ementofHighv ol
tageandcur r
ent.I
naddit
ionthe
Highv olt
aget est
ingmet hodsareal
sodiscussed.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO HIGH VOLTAGE TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS
Electr
ic Fi
eld Stresses,Gas /Vacc um as Insul
ator
,Li quid Diel
ectr
ics,Soli
ds and Composi
tes,
Es t
i
mat i
on and Cont r
olofEl ect
ri
c Stres
s,Numer i
calmet hodsf orelect
r i
cfi
el
d computat
i
on,Surge
volt
ages,theirdistri
buti
on and cont
rol
,Appli
cati
ons ofinsulati
ng materi
alsintransf
ormer
s,rot
ati
ng
machines,cir
cuitbreakers,cabl
epowercapaci
torsandbus hings.
UNIT II BREAK DOWN IN GASEOUS AND LIQUID DIELECTRICS

Gasesasi nsulati
ngmedia,coll
i
sionprocess,I
oni
zati
onpr ocess,Townsend’
scri
ter
iaofbr
eakdownin
gases,Pasc hen’slaw.Liqui
d as Ins
ulator
,pure and commer ci
alli
quids,br
eakdown i
n pur
e and
commer ci
all
iquids.
UNIT III BREAK DOWN IN SOLID DIELECTRICS

I
ntr
insicbr eakdown,el
ectr
omechani
calbreakdown,t
hermalbr
eakdown,br
eakdownofsol
i
ddi
el
ect
ri
csi
n
pr
ac t
i
ce,Br eakdownincomposi
tedi
elect
ri
cs,soli
ddi
elect
ri
csusedinpr
act
ice.
UNIT IV GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS

Gener at
ionofHi
ghDirectCur r
entVol
tages
,Generati
onofHi
ghal t
ernat
ing v
olt
ages,Gener
ati
onof
I
mpulseVol t
ages
,Generat
ionofImpul
securr
ent
s,Tri
ppi
ngandcont
rolofi
mpulsegenerat
ors
.
UNIT V MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS

MeasurementofHi
ghDirectCurrentvol
t
ages,MeasurementofHighVolt
agesal
ter
nat
ingandimpul
se,
MeasurementofHi
ghCur rent
s-dir
ect
,alt
ernat
ingandImpulse,Osci
l
loscopef
orimpulsevol
t
ageand
cur
rentmeasur
ements.
UNIT VI OVER VOLTAGE PHENOMENON AND INSULATION CO-ORDINATION
Nat
ural
causesf orovervol
t
ages–Lightni
ngphenomenon,Over
vol
t
ageduet
oswi
t
chi
ngsur
ges,sy
stem
f
aul
tsandot herabnormalcondi
ti
ons,Pri
nci
pl
esofInsul
ati
onCoordi
nat
i
ononHi
ghvol
t
ageandEx tr
a
Hi
ghVoltagepowersy st
ems.
UNIT VII NON-DISTRUCTIVE TESTING OF MATERIAL AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS
Measur
ementofD.
CResi
st
ivi
t
y,Measur
ementofDi
el
ect
ri
cConst
antandl
ossf
act
or,Par
ti
aldi
schar
ge
measur
ements
.
UNIT VIII HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING OF ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

Test
ingofI nsul
atorsandbushings,Test
ingofIsol
atorsandc i
rcui
tbr
eakers
,Test
i
ngofcabl
es,Tes
ti
ng
ofTransf or
mer s
,Test i
ngofSurgeArrest
ers,Radi
oInterf
erencemeasurements
.
TEXT BOOKS:
r
d
1. Hi
ghVolt
ageEngi neeri
ngbyM. S.
Nai
duandV.Kamaraju–TMHPubli
cati
ons,3 Edit
ion
nd
2. Hi
ghVoltage Engineer
ing:Fundament
alsbyE.
Kuf
fel,W.S.
Zaengl
,J.Kuf
felbyElsevi
er,2
Edi
t
ion.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Hi
ghVolt
ageEngi
neeri
ngbyC. L.
Wadhwa,NewAgeI nt
ernat
ional
s(P)Li
mit
ed,1997.
2. Hi
gh Volt
age I
nsul
ati
on Engineer
ing by Ravi
ndr
a Ar or
a, Wolf
gang Mosch, New Age
I
nter
nat
i
onal(
P)Limi
ted,1995.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
RELIABILITY ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS TO POWER SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE-II)
UNIT – I Basics of Probability theory & Distribution

Basicpr obabili
tytheory–r ulesf orcombi ningpr obabil
it
iesofevents–Bernoul
l
i’
st r
ial
s–probabil
i
ti
es
densi
tyanddi st
ributi
onf unc ti
ons–bi nomi aldi str
ibuti
on– expectedval
ueandst andarddevi
ati
onof
bi
nomi al di
st
ributi
on.
UNIT – II Network Modelling and Reliability Analysis

Anal
ysisofSer
ies,Paral
l
el,Ser
ies- Paral
lelnet
wor ks–compl exnet
wor
ks–decomposi
t
ionmet
hod.
UNIT – III Reliability functions

Reli
abili
tyf unct
i
onsf(t)
,F( t),R( t
),h(t)andtheirr
elat
ionshi
ps–exponent
ial
dist
ri
but
ion–Expect
edvalue
andstandar ddevi
ati
onofex ponent i
aldis
tri
buti
on–Bat htubcur
ve–r el
i
abil
i
tyanal
ysi
sofseri
espar
allel
net
wor ksusi ngexponential distr
ibuti
on–r eli
abil
i
tymeas ur
esMTTF,MTTR,MTBF.
UNIT – IV Markov Modelling

Markovchai ns–conceptofstochasti
ctr
ansi
ti
onal
probabil
i
tyMatrix
,Evaluat
i
onofli
miti
ngstate
Probabili
ti
es.–Markovprocessesonecomponentrepair
ablesyst
em –timedependentprobabi
li
ty
eval
uationusingLapl
acetransform appr
oach–evaluat
i
onoflimit
ingst
ateprobabi
l
it
iesusi
ngSTPM –
twocomponentr epai
rabl
emodel s.
UNIT – V Frequency & Duration Techniques

Frequencyanddur at
ionconcept–Ev aluati
onoffrequencyofencounter
ingstat
e,meancy
clet
ime,for
one,twocomponentr epai
rabl
emodel s–ev al
uati
onofcumulat
iveprobabil
i
tyandcumul
ati
vefrequency
ofencounter
ingofmer geds t
ates.
UNIT – VI Generation System Reliability Analysis

Reli
abili
t
ymodel ofagener ati
onsy stem–recursi ver el
ati
onf oruni
taddi
ti
onandremoval–l
oad
modeling-Mergi
ngofgener ati
onloadmodel –ev aluat
ionoft r
ansi
ti
onratesf
ormergedst
atemodel
–
cumulati
veProbabil
i
ty,cumul at
ivefrequencyoff ai
lureevaluation–LOLP,LOLE.
UNIT – VII Composite Systems Reliability Analysis

Decomposi t
i
onsmethod–Rel i
abi
li
tyIndi
ces–Weat herEffec t
sonTr
ans
missi
onLi
nes.
UNIT – VIII Distribution System and Reliability Analysis

Basi
cConcept s–EvaluationofBasi candper f
ormancer el
iabil
i
tyi ndi
cesofr
adi
alnet
wor
ks.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Reliabi
li
t
yEval
uati
onofEngg.Sy st
em –R.Bil
li
nton,R. N.
All
an,Pl
enum Press
,NewYork,repri
nt
ed
i
nI ndiabyB.
S.Publi
cati
ons,2007.
2. Reliabi
li
t
y Ev
aluat
ion ofPowersy st
ems – R.Bi l
li
nton,R.N.Al
l
an,Pitman Adv
ance Publi
shi
ng
Program,NewYor k,r
epri
ntedinIndi
abyB.S.
Publ i
cati
ons,2007.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
NON–CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY
(ELECTIVE-II)
Objective :
Itint
roducessol arener gyi
tsr
adi
ati
on,coll
ecti
on,st
orageandappl i
cati
on.Ital
soi ntr
oducestheWind
energy,Biomas sener gy,Geot
her
mal ener
gyandoceanener gyasal
ter
nati
veener gysources.
UNIT – I
PRINCIPLES OF SOLAR RADIATION: Role and potential of new and renewable source, the solar
energy option, Environmental impact of solar power, physics of the sun, the solar constant,
extraterrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation, solar radiation on titled surface, instruments for measuring
solar radiation and sun shine, solar radiation data.
UNIT-II
SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTION:Fl atplat
eandconcent
rat
ingcoll
ect
ors
,cl
assi
f
icat
ionofconc
ent
rat
i
ng
col
l
ect ors,or
ient
ati
onandt
her
mal
analy
sis,adv
ancedcol
l
ectors.
UNIT-III
SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE AND APPLICATIONS:Di f
ferentmethods,Sensi
ble,l
atentheatand
st
rati
fi
edstorage,sol
arponds.Sol
arAppli
cat
ions-s
olarheati
ng/cool
i
ngtechni
que,sol
ardist
il
l
ati
onand
dr
ying,photovol
tai
cener
gyconv er
sion.
UNIT-IV
WIND ENERGY: Sour ces and pot
ent
i
als
, hor
izont
aland v
ert
i
calax
is wi
ndmi
l
ls, per
for
mance
char
act er
ist
i
cs,Bet
zcr
it
eri
a
UNIT-V
BIO-MASS:Princi
pl
esofBio-
Conversion,Anaerobi
c/aerobi
cdiges
ti
on,typesofBio-gasdi
gest
ers,gas
yi
eld,combust
i
oncharact
eri
st
icsofbio-gas,ut
il
i
z at
i
onf orcooki
ng,I.
C.Engineoperati
onandeconomic
aspects.
UNIT-VI
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY:Resour
ces,t
ypesofwel
l
s,met
hodsofhar
nes
singt
heener
gy,pot
ent
iali
n
I
ndi
a.
UNIT-VII
OCEAN ENERGY:OTEC,Pr i
nci
plesuti
li
zati
on,set
ti
ngofOTEC pl
ant
s,t
her
mody nami
ccy cl
es.Tidal
andwav eener
gy:Pot
ent
i
alandconver
siontechni
ques,mi
ni
-hy
del
powerpl
ant
s,andthei
reconomics.
UNIT-VIII
DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION:Needf orDEC,Carnotcycle,l
imit
ati
ons,pri
nci
pl
esofDEC.Ther mo-
el
ec t
ri
cgener at
ors,seebec k,pel
ti
erandj oulThomsoneffec t
s,Figureofmerit
,mat er
ial
s,appli
cati
ons,
MHD gener ators,pri
nci
ples ,di
ssociati
onand ioni
zat
i
on,hal leffect
,magneticfl
ux,MHD accel erat
or,
MHD Engi ne,powergener ati
onsy stems,elect
rongasdy nami cconversi
on,economi caspects.Fuel
cel
ls,pri
nciples,far
aday’slaw’s,t
hermody namicaspect
s,selecti
onoffuel
sandoper ati
ngcondit
ions.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Non-Conv
ent
i
onalEner
gySour
ces/
G.D.Rai
2. Renewabl
eEner
gyTechnol
ogi
es/
Ramesh&Kumar/
Nar
osa
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.Renewabl
eenergyresources/Ti
war
iandGhosal/Nar
osa.
2.Non-Conv
ent
ionalEnergy/AshokVDesai/Wil
eyEaster
n.
3.Non-Conv
ent
ionalEnergySy st
ems/KMit
tal/
Wh eel
er
4.SolarEner
gy/
Sukhame


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE-II)
UNIT – 1 GENERAL CONCEPTS
I
ntr
oducti
ontodist
ri
but
i
onsy stems,Loadmodelli
ngandchar acter
ist
ics.Coinci
dencefactor
,cont
ri
buti
on
f
actorloss f
act
or-Rel ati
onshi
p between the load f
actorand loss factor
.Classif
icat
i
on ofloads
(
Residenti
al
,commerci
al,Agri
cul
tur
alandIndustr
ial)andthei
rcharacter
ist
i
cs.
UNIT – II DISTRIBUTION FEEDERS
Desi
gnConsi
derati
onsofDis
tri
buti
onFeeder
s:Radialandl
ooptypesofpr
imar
yfeeder
s,v
olt
agel
evel
s,
f
eederl
oadi
ng;basi
cdesignpract
i
ceofthesecondar
ydist
ri
but
ionsyst
em.
UNIT – III SUBSTATIONS
Locati
onofSubst
ati
ons:Rati
ngofdist
ri
buti
onsubst
ati
on,ser
vicear
eawi
t
hinpr
imar
yfeeder
s.Benef
i
ts
deri
vedthr
oughopti
mallocat
i
onofsubstat
i
ons.
UNIT – IV SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Vol
t
agedropandpower-
losscal
cul
ati
ons:Der
ivat
i
onforvol
tagedr
opandpowerl
ossi
nli
nes,manual
met
hodsofsol
uti
onf
orr
adialnet
wor
ks,thr
eephasebal
ancedpri
maryl
i
nes.
UNIT – V PROTECTION
Objec
ti
vesofdi
st
ri
buti
onsyst
em pr
otect
i
on,t
ypesofcommonfaul
t
sandprocedur
ef orf
aultcal
cul
ati
ons.
Pr
otecti
veDevi
ces:Pri
nci
pl
eofoperati
onofFuses,Cir
cui
tRecl
osur
es,l
inesecti
onal
izes,andcircui
t
br
eakers
UNIT – VI COORDINATION
Coor
dinat
ionofPr
otec
ti
veDev
ices:Gener
alcoor
dinat
i
onpr
ocedur
e.
UNIT – VII COMPENSATION FOR POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT
Capaci
t
ivecompensat
i
onf
orpower
-f
act
orcont
rol
.
Dif
fer
entty
pesofpowercapaci tors,s huntandser
iesc
apaci
tors,ef
fectofshuntcapaci
t
ors
(Fi
xedandswitched),
Powerfact
orcorrecti
on,capaci
torallocati
on-Economicj
ust
i
f i
cati
on-Pr ocedur
eto
det
erminethebes tcapaci
torl
ocation.
UNIT – VIII VOLTAGE CONTROL
Vol
tageContr
ol:Equi
pmentforvol
t
agecont
rol
,ef
fec
tofser
iescapaci
t
ors
,ef
fectof
AVB/AVR,l
inedropcompensati
on.
TEXT BOOK:
1. “
Elect
ri
cPowerDi
st
ri
but
i
onsy
stem,Engi
neer
ing”–byTur
anGonen,McGr
aw-
hil
lBookCompany
.
2. El
ect
ri
cPowerDistr
ibut
i
on–byA.
S.Pabl
a,Tat
aMcGr
aw-
hil
lPubl
i
shi
ngcompany
,
t
h
4 edi
ti
on,1997.
REFERENCE BOOK:
1.El
ect
ri
cal
PowerDi
st
ri
but
ionandAut
omat
ionbyS.Si
vanagar
aju,V.Sankar
,Dhanpat
Rai&Co,2006
2.El
ect
ri
cal
PowerDi
st
ri
but
ionSyst
emsbyV.Kamar
aju
,RightPubli
shers.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS LAB
I . Microprocessor 8086:
I
ntr
oduc
ti
ont
oMASM/
TASM.
Ar
it
hmet
icoperat
i
on – Mult
iby
teadditi
onand subt
ract
ion,Mult
ipl
i
cat
i
onand Di
vi
si
on – Si
gnedand
unsi
gnedArit
hmeti
coper
ati
on,ASCII–ar
it
hmeticoperat
i
on.
Logi
c oper
ati
ons – Shi
f
tand r
otat
e – Conv
ert
i
ng packed BCD t
o unpacked BCD,BCD t
o ASCI
I
conv
ersi
on.
Byusi
ngstri
ngoperat
i
onandI nst
ruct
i
onprefi
x:Mov
eBl
ock,Rev
ersest
ri
ng,Sor
ti
ng,I
nser
ti
ng,Del
eti
ng,
Lengt
hofthest
ring,St
ri
ngcompar
ison.
Modul
arPr
ogr
am:Pr
ocedur
e,NearandFari
mpl
ement
ati
on,Recur
sion.
Dos
/BI
OS programmi
ng:Readi
ng key
boar
d(Buf
fer
ed wi
t
h and wi
thoutecho)– Di
spl
aychar
act
ers
,
Str
ings.
II. Interfacing
8259–I
nter
rruptCont
rol
l
er.
8279–Key
boar
dDi
spl
y.
8255–PPI
.
8251–USART.
III. Mcrocontroller 8051:
1. Readi
ngandWr
it
ingonapar
all
elpor
t.
2. Ti
meri
ndi
f
fer
entmodes.
3. Ser
ial
communi
cat
ioni
mpl
ement
ati
on.
4. Under
standi
ngt
hreememor
yar
easof00–FF(
Progr
amsusi
ngabov
ear
eas)
.
5. Usi
ngex
ter
nal
int
err
upt
s
6. Pr
ogr
amsusi
ngspeci
ali
nst
ruc
ti
onsl
i
keswap,bi
t
/by
te,set
/r
esetet
c.
7. Pr
ogr
amsbasedonshor
t,page,abs
olut
eaddr
essi
ng.


HYDERABAD
0 3 2
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS LAB
The following experiments are required to be conducted as compulsory experiments:
1. CalibrationandTestingofsinglephaseenergyMeter
2. Calibrationofdynamomet erpowerfactormeter
3. Crompt onD. C.Potenti
omet er–Calibr
ati
onofPMMCammet erandPMMC v ol
tmeter
4. Kelvin’sdoubleBridge–Measur ementofresi
st
ance–Det ermi
nati
onofToler
ance.
5. Measur ementof% rati
oer rorandphaseangleofgi
venC. T.bycompari
son.
6. Scher i
ngbr i
dge&Ander s
onbr i
dge.
7. Measur ementof3phas er eact
ivepowerwithsi
ngl
e-phasewat t
meter
.
8. Measur ementofparameter sofachokec oi
lusi
ng3v ol
tmeterand3ammet ermethods.
In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the experiments from the following
list are required to be conducted:
9. Optical bench–Det erminati

onofpol arcurvemeasur ementofMHCPoff il
amentl amps
10.Calibrat i
onLPFwat tmet er–byPhant om testing
11.Measur ementof3phasepowerwi ths i
nglewat tmet erand2No’ sofC.T.
12.C.T.t estingusi ngmut ual I
nduct or–Measur ementof% r ati
oer r
orandphaseangl eofgiv
en
C.T.byNul l
met hod.
13.P.T.t estingbyc ompar i
son–V. G.asNul ldetect or–Measur ementof% r at
ioer r
orandphase
angleoft hegiv enP. T.
14.Dielect ri
coilt
est ingusi ngH. T.tes t
ing Kit
15.LVDTandcapaci tancepi ckup–char ac t
eri
sticsandCal i
brati
on
16.Res istances traingauge–s t
rai
nmeasur ement sandCal i
brat
ion
17.Polarc urveusingLuxmet er,Measur ementofi ntensit
yofill
uminat i
onoffl
uorescentlamp.
18.Transf ormert urnsr atiomeas urementusi nga. c.br i
dge.
19.Relayt esti
nfusi ngs econdar ycur rentinj
ecti
onsetf orovercur r
ent&r ev
ersecur rent
.
20.A.C.Pot enti
omet er–Pol arform/ Cart
esianfor m –Cal ibr
ati
onofACVol t
met er,Parametersof
Choke.
21.Measur ementofI r
onl ossinabarspeci menusi ngaCRO andusi ngawat t
met er.


HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE. II-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
UTILIZATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Objective :
Thissubjec tdealswit
ht hefundamental
sofill
uminat
i
onanditscl
assi
f
icat
i
onandtheel ect
ri
cheat
ingand
welding.Itgi vesthedet ai
l
edst udyofallvari
eti
esofEl
ectr
icdri
vesandthei
rappli
cat i
ontoel
ectrical
tract
ions y
st ems.
UNIT – I ELECTRIC DRIVES
Typeofelect
ri
cdri
ves,choi
ceofmotor,s
tart
ingandrunni
ngcharact
eri
sti
cs,speedcontr
ol,t
emperat
ure
ri
se,part
icul
arappl
icat
i
ons ofelec
tri
cdriv
es,types ofi
ndust
ri
alloads,continuous,i
nter
mit
tentand
vari
abl
eloads,l
oadquali
zat
ion.
UNIT – II ELECTRIC HEATING
Adv
ant
agesandmet
hodsofel
ect
ri
cheat
ing,r
esi
st
anceheat
ingi
nduct
ionheat
inganddi
el
ect
ri
cheat
ing.
UNIT – III ELECTRIC WELDING
El
ect
ri
cweldi
ng,r
esi
st
anc
eandar
cwel
di
ng,el
ect
ri
cwel
di
ngequi
pment
,compar
isonbet
weenA.
C.and
D.
C.Weldi
ng.
UNIT – IV ILLUMINATION FUNDAMENTALS
I
ntr
oducti
on,ter
ms us
ed i
nil
l
umi
nat
ion,l
aws ofi
l
lumi
nat
ion,pol
arcur
ves
,phot
omet
ry,i
ntegr
ati
ng
s
phere,sour
cesofl
i
ght.
UNIT – V VARIOUS ILLUMINATION METHODS
Di
schargel
amps,MV andSV l
amps–comparisonbet
weentungstenfi
l
amentl
ampsandf
l
uor
escent
t
ubes,Basi
cpr
inci
pl
esofl
i
ghtcont
rol
,Ty
pesanddesi
gnofl
ight
ingandfl
oodl
i
ghti
ng.
UNIT – VI ELECTRIC TRACTION – I
System ofel
ectr
ictrac
ti
onandt
rac
kelect
ri
fi
cat
i
on.Revi
ew ofexi
sti
ngelect
ri
ctr
acti
onsystemsinIndi
a.
Spec i
alfeat
ures oft r
act
i
on mot
or,methods ofel
ect
ri
c braki
ng-pl
uggi
ng rheost
ati
c braki
ng and
regenerat
i
vebraking.
UNIT – VII ELECTRIC TRACTION – II
Mechani
csoft
rai
nmov
ement
.Speed-
ti
mec
urv
esf
ordi
f
fer
entser
vices–t
rapez
oidalandquadr
il
ater
al
speedti
mecur
ves.
UNIT – VIII ELECTRIC TRACTION-III
Calculati
ons oftrac
ti
ve ef
for
t,power,speci
f
ic energy c
onsumpt
i
on forgiv
en r
un,eff
ectofv ar
ying
accelerati
onand braki
ng r
etardat
i
on,adhesi
ve weightand br
aki
ng r
etar
dati
onadhesi
ve wei
ghtand
coeff
icientofadhesi
on.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ut
il
i
sat
ionofEl
ect
ri
cEner
gy–byE.OpenshawTayl
or,Or
ientLongman.
2. Ar
t&Sci
enceofUt
i
li
zat
ionofel
ect
ri
cal
Ener
gy–byPar
tab,DhanpatRai
&Sons.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Ut
ili
zati
on of El ect
ri
cal Power i ncl
uding Elect
ric dri
ves and El ect
ri
c t
ract
i
on – by
N.
V. Suryanar
ayana,NewAgeI nternati
onal(P)Li
mited,Publ
isher
s,1996.
2. Generati
on,Dist
ri
buti
onandUt i
li
zationofelect
ri
calEnergy–byC. L.Wadhwa,NewAge
I
nternat
ional(
P)Limited,Publ
i
shers,1997.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
ADVANCED CONTROL SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE – III)
Objective :
Thissubj ec tdeal
swit hst at
es pace,descri
bi
ngfunct
ion,phasepl aneandstabili
t
yanal ysi
sincl
uding
control
l
abi l
ityandobser vabil
i
ty.Ital
sodealswit
hmoder ncont rol
andopt
i
malcontrolsyst
ems.
UNIT – I STATE SPACE ANALYSIS
St
ateSpac
eRepres
entat
i
on,Sol
uti
onofStat
eEquat
ion,St
ateTransi
ti
onMat
ri
x,Canoni
cal
For
ms–
Cont
rol
l
abl
eCanoni
cal
Form,Observabl
eCanoni
cal
Form,JordanCanoni
cal
Form.
UNIT – II CONTROLLABILITY AND OBSERVABILITY
Testsforcontr
oll
abi
l
it
yandobser vabi
li
tyforcont
i
nuousti
mesy stems–Timev ar
yingcase,mi
nimum
energycontr
ol,ti
meinvari
antcase,Pr i
nci
pl
eofDualit
y,Cont
roll
abil
i
tyandobser
vabil
i
tyformJordan
canoni
calfor
m andothercanoni
calfor
ms .
UNIT – III DESCRIBING FUNCTION ANALYSIS
I
ntroduct
ion t
o nonl
inearsyst
ems ,Ty
pes ofnonl
i
near
it
ies,descr
ibi
ng f
unct
i
ons,des
cri
bi
ng f
unc
ti
on
analysi
sofnonli
nearcont
rol
systems.
UNIT-IV PHASE-PLANE ANALYSIS
I
ntroduct
i
ontophase-pl
aneanalysi
s,MethodofIsocl
i
nesf
orCons
truct
i
ngTr
aject
ori
es,si
ngul
arpoi
nts
,
phase-pl
aneanal
ysi
sofnonl
inearcont
rol
sy st
ems.
UNIT-V STABILITY ANALYSIS
Stabil
i
tyinthe sense ofLyapunov
.,Ly
apunov’sstabi
l
it
yand Ly
panov’
si nst
abil
i
tytheor
ems
.Di
rect
methodofLy
panovf ort
heLinearandNonli
nearcont
i
nuousti
meautonomoussystems.
UNIT – VI MODAL CONTROL
Ef
fectofs t
atef
eedbac
koncont r
oll
abi
l
it
yandobservabi
l
it
y,Desi
gnofSt
ateFeedbac
kCont
rolt
hrough
Pol
epl acement.Ful
lor
derobserv
erandreducedor
derobser
ver
.
UNIT-VII CALCULUS OF VARIATIONS
Mini
mizat
ion off
unct
ional
s ofsi
ngl
ef unct
i
on,Const
rai
ned mi
nimi
zati
on.Minimum pri
nci
pl
e.Cont
rol
vari
abl
einequali
t
y constr
aint
s.Cont
roland st
atevari
abl
einequal
i
tyc onst
rai
nts.Eul
erLagr
angi
ne
Equati
on.
UNIT –VIII OPTIMAL CONTROL
Formulati
onofopti
malcont
rolpr
oblem.Mi
ni
mum ti
me,Mini
mum energy,mi
nimum f
uelpr
obl
ems .Stat
e
regul
atorprobl
em.Out
putregul
atorpr
obl
em.Tr
acki
ngpr
oblem,Cont
inuous-
TimeLi
nearRegul
ators
.
TEXT BOOKS:
nd
1. ModernCont
rolSy
stem Theor
y–byM.Gopal
,New AgeI
nter
nat
i
onalPubl
i s,2 edi
sher t
ion,
1996
REFERENCE BOOKS:
r
d
1. Moder nContr
olEngi
neeri
ng–byK.Ogat a,Prent
i
ceHal lofI a,3 edi
ndi t
ion,1998
2. ControlSy
stemsEngineeri
ngbyI.
J.Nagarat
handM. Gopal ,NewAgeInt
ernati
onal(
P)Lt
d.
3. Digit
alContr
oland Stat
eVariabl
eMethods–byM.Gopal ,Tat
a McGr aw-
Hil
lCompani
es,
1997.
4. SystemsandCont r
olbyStai
nsl
awH.Zak,Ox f
ordPress,2003.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE-III)
UNIT – I SAMPLING AND RECONSTRUCTION
I
ntr
oduct
ion,Exampl
esofDat
acontr
olsyst
ems–Di
gi
talt
oAnal
ogconv
ersi
onandAnal
ogt
oDi
gi
tal
c
onversi
on,sampl
eandhol
doper
ati
ons.
UNIT-II THE Z – TRANSFORMS
I
ntr
oduct
ion,Li
neardi
ffer
enceequat
i
ons,pul
seresponse,Z–t
ransf
orms
,Theor
emsofZ–Tr
ansf
orms
,
t
heinver
seZ–t ransf
orms,Modi
fi
edZ-Transf
orms
UNIT-III Z-PLANE ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE-TIME CONTROL SYSTEM

Z-
Transf or
m methodfors
olvi
ngdi
ffer
enceequati
ons;Pul
setr
ansfor
msfunct
i
on,bl
ockdi
agr
am anal
ysi
s
ofsampl ed–datasystems,mappi
ngbet weens-
planeandz-
plane.
UNIT – IV STATE SPACE ANALYSIS
StateSpaceRepres
entat
i
onofdiscret
eti
mesystems,PulseTransf
erFunct
ionMatri
xsol
vi
ngdiscr
ete
ti
mes tat
espaceequat
i
ons,Stat
etransi
ti
onmatr
ixandit
’sPropert
i
es,MethodsforComput
ati
onofState
Transi
ti
onMatri
x,Di
scr
eti
zat
ionofconti
nuoust
i
mes tat
e–spac eequati
ons
UNIT – V CONTROLLABILITY AND OBSERVABILITY
ConceptsofContr
oll
abi
l
it
yandObservabi
li
t
y,Test
sforcontr
oll
abi
li
tyandObser
vabi
li
ty
.Duali
tybet
ween
Contr
oll
abi
li
tyandObservabi
l
it
y,Cont
rol
l
abil
i
tyandObservabi
li
tycondi
ti
onsf
orPul
seTransf
erFunct
ion
UNIT – VI STABILITY ANALYSIS
MappingbetweentheS-PlaneandtheZ-Pl
ane–Pr i
marystr
ipsandCompl ementaryStr
ips–Cons t
ant
f
requencyloci
,Constantdampi
ngrati
oloci
,Stabi
l
it
yAnalysisofclosedloopsystemsint heZ-Pl
ane.
Jur
ystabl
il
i
tytest–Stabi
li
t
yAnalysi
sbyuseoftheBil
i
nearTransf
ormationandRouthStabil
i
tycri
t
eri
on.
UNIT – VII DESIGN OF DISCRETE TIME CONTROL SYSTEM BY CONVENTIONAL

METHODS
Transientandsteady–Stater
esponseAnalysi
s–Desi
gnbasedont hefrequencyr
esponsemet
hod–
Bil
inearTransf
ormati
onandDesignprocedur
einthew-
plane,Lead,Lagand Lead-
Lagcompensat
ors
anddigitalPI
Dcontrol
l
ers.
UNIT – VIII STATE FEEDBACK CONTROLLERS AND OBSERVERS
Design ofst
atefeedbac
k cont
rol
l
erthrough pol
e pl
acement– Neces
sar
yand suf
fi
ci
entcondi
t
ions
,
Ackerman’sf
ormula.
Stat
eObs erv
ers–Fullor
derandReducedorderobser
vers.
TEXT BOOKS:
nd
1. Di
scr
ete-
TimeCont
rol
syst
ems-K.Ogat
a,Pear
sonEducat
i
on/ ,2 Edi
PHI t
ion
REFERENCE BOOKS:
nd
1. Di
git
alCont
rol
Systems
,Kuo,Oxf
ordUni
versi
t
yPress
,2 Edit
i
on,2003.
2. Di
git
alCont
rol
andStat
eVari
abl
eMethodsbyM.Gopal
,TMH


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES
(ELECTIVE-III)
UNIT – I Introduction and Classical Optimization Techniques:
StatementofanOpti
mizati
on probl
em – des
ign v
ector– desi
gn const
rai
nts– const
rai
ntsur
face –
object
iv
efunct
i
on–objec
tiv
ef unct
ionsur
fac
es–c l
assi
f
icat
i
onofOptimizat
ionprobl
ems.
UNIT – II Classical Optimization Techniques
Singl
evari
ableOpti
miz
ati
on–mult
ivar
iableOpti
miz
ati
onwi t
houtconst
rai
nts–necessaryands
uff
i
cient
condi
ti
onsformi
nimum/maxi
mum –mul
tivari
abl
eOpti
mizat
ionwit
hequalit
ycons
trai
nts.
Sol
uti
onbymet hodofLagrangemul
t
ipl
i
ers–mul
ti
var
iabl
e Opt
i
miz
ati
onwi
t
hinequal
i
tyconst
rai
nts–
Kuhn–Tuckercondi
ti
ons.
UNIT – III Linear Programming
Standardf orm ofa l i

nearprogr
amming probl
em – geometry ofl
inearprogr
amming probl
ems –
defi
nit
ionsandt heorems–solut
ionofasy
stem ofli
nearsi
mult
aneousequat
ions–piv
otal
reducti
onofa
generalsystem ofequati
ons–motiv
ati
ont
ot hesi
mplexmethod–simplexal
gori
thm.
UNIT – IV Transportation Problem
Findi
ng i
ni
ti
albasi
cf easibl
e solut
ion by nor
th – westcornerrul
e,leastcostmet
hod and Vogel
’
s
approxi
mati
onmethod–t est
ingforopti
mali
tyofbalancedt
ranspor
tat
ionprobl
ems.
UNIT – V Unconstrained Nonlinear Programming:
One–dimensi
onalmi
ni
miz
ati
onmet
hods:Cl
assi
fi
cat
i
on,Fi
bonaccimet
hodandQuadr
ati
cint
erpol
ati
on
met
hod
UNIT – VI Unconstrained Optimization Techniques
Uni
var
iat
emet
hod,Powel
l
’smet
hodands
teepes
tdescentmet
hod.
UNIT – VII Constrained Nonlinear Programming:
Characteristi
csofaconstr
ainedproblem,Class
if
icati
on,Basi
capproachofPenal
t
yFuncti
onmet
hod;
Basicappr oachesofInt
eri
orandEx teri
orpenal
tyfuncti
onmethods.I
ntr
oduct
iont
oconv
exProgr
amming
Probl
em.
UNIT – VIII Dynamic Programming:
Dy namicpr
ogr
ammingmulti
st
agedecisi
onprocesses–types–conceptofsubopti
miz
ati
onandthe
pri
ncipl
eofopt
i
mali
ty–comput at
i
onalproc
edurei
ndy namicpr
ogramming–ex ampl
esi
ll
ust
rat
ingt
he
cal
culusmet
hodofsol
uti
on-examplesi
ll
ust
rat
i
ngthetabul
armethodofsol
uti
on.
TEXT BOOKS:
r
d
1. “Engineer
ingopt
i
mizati
on:Theor
yandpract
ice”
-byS.S.
Rao,NewAgeInter
national(
P)Li
mit
ed,3
edit
ion,1998.
2. “Int
roductor
yOperat
ionsResear
ch”byH.S.Kasene&K.D.Kumar
,Spr
inger
(India)
,Pvt.
LTd.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1 “Opt imizati
onMet hodsin Operati
onsResearchandsy st
emsAnal ysi
s”– byK.
V.Mi
t
aland C.
r
d
Mohan,NewAgeI nternat
i
onal(P)Limit
ed,Publ
i
shers,3 editi
on,1996.
2. Operati
onsResearch–byDr .S.D.Shar
ma.
t
h
3. “Operat
ionsResearch:AnI nt
roducti
on”–byH.A.Taha,PHIPv t.Lt
d.,6 edi
t
ion
4. Li
nearPr ogr
amming–byG.Hadl ey


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS
(ELECTIVE-IV)
Unit-I:
PLCBasi cs:PLCs ystem,I /
O modul
esandint er
faci
ng,CPUprocessor
,progr
ammingEquipment,
programmi ngformats,const r
ucti
onofPLC l
adderdiagrams,Devi
cesconnect
edt
oI /
O modules.
Unit-II:
PLCPr ogr
amming:Inputi
nst
ruct
ions,out
put
s,oper
ati
onal
procedur
es,pr
ogr
ammi
ngex
ampl
esusi
ng
cont
act sandcoi
ls.Dri
llpr
essoperat
ion.
Unit-III:
Digital logi
cgates,progr
ammingi
ntheBooleanal
gebr
asy
stem,conversi
onexamples
LadderDi agramsforprocessc
ont
rol
:Ladderdi
agr
ams&sequenceli
sti
ngs,l
adderdiagr
am const
ruct
i
on
andf lowchar tforsprayproc
esssy
stem.
Unit-IV:
PLCRegi st
ers:Char
act
eri
st
icsofRegi
st
ers
,modul
eaddr
essi
ng,hol
di
ngr
egi
st
ers
,InputRegi
st
ers
,
OutputRegi st
ers.
Unit-V:
PLCFunct i
ons:Timerfunct
ions&Indust
ri
alappl
i
cati
ons,counters,c
ount
erfunct
i
oni ndust
ri
al
appli
cat i
ons,Ari
t
hmeticfuncti
ons,Numbercompari
sonfunct
ions,numberconver
sionfunct
ions
Unit-VI:
DataHandlingfuncti
ons:SKIP,Mas
tercont
rol
Rel
ay,Jump,Mov
e,FI
FO,FAL,ONS,CLR&Sweep
f
unct i
onsandtheirappl
icat
i
ons
Unit-VII:
Bi
tPat ter nandchangi
ngabitshi
f
tregist
er,sequenc
efunct
i
onsandappl
i
cat
ions,cont
rol
l
ingoft
wo-
axi
s
&thr eeax i
sRobotswi
thPLC,Matri
xfuncti
ons.
Unit-VIII:
AnalogPLCoper ati
on:Analogmodules&sy
stems,Anal
ogsignalpr
ocess
ing,Mult
ibi
tDat
aPr
ocessi
ng,
Analogout putAppli
cati
onEx ampl
es,PIDpr
inci
pl
es,posi
t
ionindi
cat
orwit
hPIDc ont
rol
,PI
DModul
es,
PIDt uning,PI Dfunct
ions.
Text Books:
1. Programmabl
eLogicContr
oll
ers-Pr
inci
pl
esandAppl
icat
i
onsbyJohnW.Webb&RonaldA.
Rei
ss,Fi
ft
hEdit
i
on,PHI
2. Programmabl
eLogicContr
oll
ers-Pr
ogrammingMet
hodandAppli
cat
ions–JR.
Hac
kwor
th&F.
D
Hackwor
thJr
.–Pear
son,2004


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING
(ELECTIVE – IV)
Objectives:
1. Tot eachthes tudentOOPpri
nci
plesusi
ngJ av
a.
2. Tot eachthes tudentt
oappl
ythesepri
nci
plesi
npr obl
em sol
vi
ng
UNIT-I:
Introduction: Creat
ionofJava,impor
tanceofJ av
at oi nt
ernet,bytecode,Java buz zwor
ds,OOP
Principl
es,Encaps ulat
i
on,Inheri
t
ance and Pol
ymor phism,datat ypes,vari
abl
es,decl
ari
ng vari
abl
es,
dy namici ni
ti
ali
zati
on,scope and l
i
fetime ofv ari
ables,arrays,operat
ors,cont
rolst
atements,ty
pe
conv ersi
onandcast i
ng, compili
ngandrunningofsimpl eJavaprogram.
UNIT-II:
Classes and Objects:Concept sofclassesandobj ect

s,classfundamentals Declari
ngobject
s,
assi
gningobjectreferencev ar
iables,int
roducingmethods,const
ructor
s,usageofst
ati
cwithdataand
methods,usageoffinalwit
hdat a,
accesscontrol
,thi
skeywor d,garbagecol lect
ion,ov
erl
oadingmet hodsand construct
ors
,parameter
passi
ng–cal lbyvalue,recursi
on,nestedclassesand i nnerclasses,expl
ori
ngt
heStri
ngcl
ass.
UNIT-III:
Inheritance: Basi
cconcepts,memberaccessr
ules,usageofsuperkeyword,forms ofi nher
it
ance,
met hodov erri
di
ng,abst
ractclas
ses
,dynamicmethoddispat
ch, usi
ngfinalwi
t
hi nher
it
ance,t
heObject
class.
UNIT-IV:
Packages and Interfaces: Defi

ni
ng, Cr eati
ng and Accessi
ng a Pac kage, Underst
anding
CLASSPATH,importi
ngpackages,dif
fer
encesbetweencl
assesandint
erf
aces, def i
ni
ngani nt
erf
ac e,
i
mplementi
ngi
nter
face,applyi
ngi
nter
faces,var
iabl
esi
n i nt
erf
aceandextendi
nginter
faces.
UNIT-V:
Exception Handling and Multithreading: ConceptsofEx ceptionhandling,typesofexcept i

ons,usage
oftr
y ,catch,throw,t hr
ows and f i
nall
y key words,Bui l
t-
in excepti
ons,cr eati
ng own ex cepti
on sub
cl
asses,Conc eptsofMul t
ithreading,di
fferencesbetweenpr ocessandt hread,threadli
f
ecy cl
e,cr
eati
ng
mult
ipl
et hreadsusingThr eadcl ass,Runnabl einter
face,Sy nchroni
zati
on,threadpr i
ori
ti
es,intert
hread
communi cati
on,daemont hr eads,deadl
oc ks,t
hreadgr oups.
UNIT-VI:
Event Handling:Ev ent

s,Eventsources,Ev entcl as
ses,EventList
eners,Del
egat
ion eventmodel
,
handl
ingmouseandkey boar
devents,Adapterclasses.
AWT: Concept sofcomponent
s,contai
ner,panel,window,f
rame,canvas,Font cl
ass,Colorcl
assand
Graphics.
UNIT-VII:
AWT Controls:Buttons,Labels,Tex tfi

elds,Textarea,Checkbox es,Checkboxgr oups,List
s,Choice,
Scroll
bar
s,Menus,Lay outManager s–Fl ow,Border,
Gr i
d,CardandGr i
dbag.
Swing –JApplet, JFrameandJComponent ,IconsandLabel s
,Handl i
ngthreadi
ngi ssues,t
ex tf
iel
ds,
butt
ons–TheJBut tonc l
ass,Checkbox es,Radiobuttons,Combobox es,TabbedPanes ,Scr
ollPanes,
Trees,andTables.
Applets–Conc eptsofAppl ets,dif
ferenc esbetweenappl et
sandappl icat
i
ons,l
if
ecy cl
eofanappl et,
ty
pesofapplets,cr
eatingapplets,passingpar ameter
st oappl
ets.
UNIT-VIII:
Networking and Java Library:Basi

csofNet worki
ng,I
netaddres
s,TCP/I
P soc
ket
s, Dat
agr
ams
,
URL,URLc onnect
ion,Str
inghandli
ng,jav
a.ut
il
,jav
a.i
oandjava.net pac
kages.

TEXT BOOKS:
t
h
1. TheCompl eteRefer
enc
eJavaJ 2SE 5 Edi
t
ion,Her
bertSchi
l
dt,TMH Publ
i
shi
ngCompanyLt
d,
NewDelhi
.
/PHI
nd
2. BigJav
a2 Edi ti
on,CayHor
stmann,JohnWi
leyandSons.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. JavaHowt oProgram,Sixt
hEdi t
ion,H. M.Di
etelandP.J.
Diet
el
,Pearson
Education.
2. CoreJ ava2,Vol 1,Fundamentals,Cay .S.
Horst
mannandGar yCor
nell
,
SeventhEdi t
i
on,PearsonEducat ion.
3. CoreJ ava2,Vol 2,AdvancedFeat ures,Cay.S.
Horst
mannandGar yCor nel
l
,
SeventhEdi t
i
on,PearsonEducat ion.
4. BeginninginJava2,IverHorton,Wr oxPublicat
i
ons.


HYDERABAD
4+1* 0 4
DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
(ELECTIVE-IV)
Objective:
Lear naboutdat abasedesi gnconcepts,datamodel s(Ent i
t
y-Rel
ati
onshi
pandRelati
onalModel )
,the
databasequer yl anguageSQLand component sofadat abasemanagementsyst
em.Fur thert
opi
cs
includequerypr ocessingandoptimizati
ont ec
hniques,tr
ansacti
onmanagement,ands t
or ageandfil
e
s t
ructur
es
Syllabus:
UNIT – I:
DatabaseSy st
em Appl i
cati
ons,databaseSy stem VSfil
eSy stem –Vi ew ofDat a–Dat aAbstract
ion–
I
nstancesandSchemas–dat aModel s–t heER Model–Rel ati
onal Model–Ot herModel s–Database
Languages – DDL – DML – dat abase Acces sforapplications Progr ams – dat a base User
s and
Administr at
or–Tr ansacti
onManagement–dat abaseSy st
em St r
ucture–St orageManager–t heQuery
Process or–Hi storyofDat abaseSy s t
ems. Databasedesi gnandER di agrams–Bey ondER Design
Enti
ti
es,At t
ributesandEnt i
tysets–Rel ati
onshipsandRel ati
onshipset s–Addi t
ionalfeat
uresofER
Model –ConceptDesi gnwit
htheERModel –Concept ualDesi gnforLar geenterpri
ses.
UNIT – II:
Relati
onalModel:Int
roduct
i
ont ot
heRelati
onalModel–Integri
t
yConst
rai
ntOv
errelat
ions–Enf
orci
ng
I
ntegrit
yconstrai
nts–Quer yi
ngrel
ati
onaldat
a–Logi caldatabas
eDesign–Int
roducti
ontoVi
ews–
Des t
roying/al
t
eri
ngTablesandViews.
Rel
ati
onalAl
gebr
a and Cal
cul
us:Relat
i
onalAlgebr
a – Select
i
on and project
ion setoper
ati
ons –
r
enaming–Joi
ns–Di vi
si
on–Ex ampl
esofAlgebr
aov er
views–Relati
onalcalc
ulus–Tuplerelat
ional
Cal
cul
us–Domainrel
ati
onal
cal
culus–Expr
essi
vePowerofAlgebraandcalcul
us.
UNIT – III:
For
m ofBasi cSQL Quer y– Ex amplesofBasi cSQL Quer i
es– I nt
roduct
i
ont o Nest
ed Queri
es–
Corr
elatedNes t
edQuer i
esSet–Compar i
sonOper at
ors–Aggr egati
veOper at
ors–NULLv al
ues–
Compar ison usi
ng Nullval
ues – Logicalconnect
ivi
ty
’s – AND,OR and NOTR – I mpacton SQL
Construct s–OuterJoi
ns–Disal
lowingNULLv al
ues–Compl exIntegri
t
yConst r
aintsinSQL0Tr i
gger
s
andAct i
v eDatabases.
UNIT – IV:
Schema r efi
nement– Pr obl
ems Caused by r edundancy – Decomposit
ions – Pr
obl
em r el
ated to
decomposi t
i
on–r easoningaboutFDS –FI RST,SECOND,THI RD Normalforms–BCNF–Lossl ess
j
oinDec ompositi
on–Dependenc ypreservi
ngDecomposi t
ion–Sc hemarefi
nementinDatabaseDesign
–Multiv aluedDependencies–fort
hNor malForm.
UNIT – V:
Overvi
ew ofTr ansacti
onManagement :ACID Properti
es–Tr ansact
ionsandSchedules–Concur rent
Executi
on oft r
ansacti
on– LockBas ed ConcurrencyCont r
ol– Perfor
mance Locki
ng – Tr
ansacti
on
Supporti nSQL–I nt
roduct
i
ontoCrashr ecover
y.
UNIT – VI:
Concur rency Cont
rol:Ser i
ali
zabi
l
it
y,and recoverabi
li
ty– I ntroducti
on t
o Lock Management– Loc k
Conv ersions– Deal i
ng wit
h Dead Locks– Spec ial
ized Loc ki
ng Techniques– Concurrencywithout
Locking.
Crashr ecovery:I
ntroducti
ontoARIES–t heLog–Ot herRec ov eryrel
atedStruc
tur
es–t heWr i
t
e-Ahead
Log Pr otocol– Chec k pointi
ng – r
e3coveri
ng from a Sy stem Cr ash – Medi
ar ecovery – Other
approac hesandInteracti
onwithConcurr
encyc ont
rol.
UNIT – VII:
Overvi
ewofSt or
ageandI ndexi
ng:DataonEx t
ernalSt
orage–Fil
eOr gani
zat
ionandI
ndex
ing–Clust
er
I
ndexes,Pr imaryandSecondaryIndexes–IndexdataStruc
tur
es–HashBasedI ndex
ing–Treebase
I
ndexing–Compar isonofFil
eOrganiz
ati
ons–I ndex
esandPer f
ormanceTuning.
UNIT – VIII:
St
oringdat a:Di
sksandFi
l
es:-TheMemoryHier
archy–RedundantAr
ray
sofIndependent–Di
sks–
Di
skSpaceManagement–Buf f
erManager–Fi
l
esofr ecor
ds–PageFor
mats–r
ecordformats
.

Tr
eeStruct
uredI
ndexing:I
ntui
ti
onsfort
reeI
ndex
es–I
ndex
edSequent
i
alAccessMet
hods(
ISAM)–B+
Tr
ees:ADy nami
cIndexStruct
ure.
HashBasedI
ndex
ing:St
ati
cHashi
ng–Ex
tendabl
e hashi
ng–Li
nearHashi
ng–Ex
endbl
evs
.Li
ner
hashi
ng.
Text Books:
1. Dat abaseManagementSystems,RaghuramaKri
shnan,JohannesGehr
ke,TATAMcGr
awHi
l
l
r
d
3 Edit
ion
2. Dat abaseSy
stem Concept
s,Sil
ber
schatz
,Kort
h,Mc.Grawhil
l,I
Vedit
i
on.
References:
1. Intr
oduc t
iont
oDatabaseSystems ,C.J.
DatePear sonEducat
i
on
t
h
2. Dat a bas e Syst
ems design, Implementat
i
on, and Management , Rob & Cor
onel 5
Edi
t i
on.
Thomson
3. Dat abaseManagementSy stem,Elmas r
iNavratePearsonEduc
ati
on
4. Dat abaseManagementSy stem MathewLeon,LeonVi kas.
5. Dat abaseSy st
ems,ConnoleyPearsoneducation

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EBOOKS FOR JNTU SUBJECTS : WWW.BEEBOOKS.BLOGSPOT.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

CODE SUBJECT T P/D C

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis 4+1* - 4

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

III YEAR – I SEMESTER

Computer System Organization 4+1* - 4

III year – II Semester

Digital Signal Processing 4+1* - 4

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic 4+1* - 4

Utilization of Electrical Energy 4+1* - 4

ELECTIVE – III 4+1* - 4

Advanced Control Systems

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES : Permeability - Magnetization - Origin of magnetic moment – Classification

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Interpolation: Introduction- Errors in Polynomial Interpolation – Finite differences- Forward Differences-

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

UNIT – I Introduction to Electrical Circuits

UNIT – II Magnetic Circuits

UNIT – III Single Phase A.C Circuits

UNIT – IV Three Phase Circuits

UNIT – V Network topology

UNIT – VI Network theorems (without proofs)

UNIT – VII Transient Analysis

UNIT – VIII Network Parameters

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Recommended Systems/Software Requirements:

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PART A : (Only for viva voce Examination)

PART B : (For Laboratory examination – Minimum of 16 experiments)

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