[Before moving towards what is a share market, let us first get to

know what a ‘share’ is. A share is a share of the total share capital of
the company. Share capital is the initial capital that a company
needs, to start, expand or diversify a company. Because the amount
of the initial share capital is very high, and practically raising that
much fund becomes impossible by an individual or a group of
individuals, the company decides to go public. By completing some
of the formalities like prospectus, etc the company can go public.
A share market is a market where shares are traded which is known
as a secondary share market. Here, shares of those companies are
bought and sold which are listed on a recognized stock exchange in
a country. These shares enter into the market through the primary
market. Shares of the companies are listed through an IPO i.e., Initial
Public Offering in the share market.
And after the process of IPO, those shares are listed on the share
exchange which eventually leads to an entry into the share market.
Now, the shares of those companies can be freely traded through the
exchange.]
Sr. No. Particulars Page No.
1 Synopsis 5
2 What Is A Market?? 6
3 What Is A Stock Market?? 7
4 Indian Share Market 8
5 What Is Economics?? 9
6 Demand And Supply 11
7 Law Of Demand 14
8 Law Of Supply 17
9 Marginal Utility Theory 19
10 Efficient Market Hypothesis 20
11 Deflation 27
12 Inflation 28
13 Hyperinflation 29
14 Stagnation 30
15 Stagflation 30
16 Recession 31
17 Boom 32
18 Depression 32
19 Normal 33
20 Conclusion 34
21 Sources 35