Tabla

Hiperfocales LF
Hiperfocales S-KM
Calculadora PC
Tabla PC
Cmaras
Valores f/
Frmulas

Descripcin
Tabla para calcular la distancia hiperfocal y la distancia mnima enfocada para cada
longitud focal. Permite seleccionar la cmara.
Tabla para calcular la distancia hiperfocal y la distancia mnima enfocada para cada
longitud focal. Vlida para cmaras Sony (A100 A700) y KM (D5 D7).
Calculadora de profundidades de campo a partir del modelo de cmara, longitud focal,
distancia de enfoque y nmero f.
Tabla de profundidades de campo para un modelo de cmara y una longitud focal.
Cmaras soportadas.
Tabla con los valores f/ utilizados para realizar clculos. Pueden ampliarse para incluir
los incrementos en 1/2 o 1/3 de paso.
Frmulas utilizadas para realizar los clculos.

Hiperfocal y distancia mnima enfocada para distintas longitudes focales.

Cmara

Crculo de confusin

15

f
LF mm

Min

1.4
HF

Min

2.0

10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
35
40
50
60
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400

1.77
2.55
3.47
4.53
5.74
7.08
8.57
10.19
11.96
13.87
15.92
21.67
28.30
44.22
63.67
86.66
99.47
113.18
127.76
143.23
159.59
176.83
194.95
213.95
233.84
254.62
276.28
298.82
322.24
397.82
541.47
707.21
895.04
1104.98
1337.01
1591.14
1867.37
2165.69
2486.11
2828.63

3.55
5.10
6.94
9.07
11.47
14.16
17.13
20.39
23.93
27.75
31.85
43.35
56.61
88.44
127.34
173.31
198.95
226.35
255.53
286.47
319.18
353.65
389.90
427.91
467.69
509.24
552.55
597.64
644.49
795.65
1082.93
1414.41
1790.09
2209.96
2674.02
3182.28
3734.73
4331.38
4972.22
5657.25

1.26
1.81
2.46
3.21
4.06
5.01
6.06
7.21
8.46
9.81
11.27
15.33
20.02
31.28
45.03
61.29
70.35
80.04
90.36
101.30
112.86
125.05
137.87
151.31
165.37
180.06
195.38
211.32
227.88
281.33
382.90
500.10
632.93
781.38
945.45
1125.15
1320.48
1531.43
1758.00
2000.20

2.8
HF

Min

4.0
HF

Min

2.51
0.89
1.78
0.63
3.61
1.28
2.56
0.91
4.91
1.74
3.48
1.23
6.42
2.27
4.54
1.61
8.12
2.87
5.75
2.03
10.02
3.55
7.09
2.51
12.12
4.29
8.58
3.04
14.42
5.10
10.21
3.61
16.93
5.99
11.98
4.24
19.63
6.94
13.89
4.91
22.53
7.97
15.94
5.64
30.66
10.85
21.69
7.67
40.04
14.16
28.32
10.02
62.55
22.12
44.24
15.65
90.06
31.85
63.70
22.53
122.57
43.35
86.69
30.66
140.70
49.76
99.51
35.19
160.08
56.61
113.22
40.04
180.71
63.90
127.81
45.20
202.59
71.64
143.28
50.67
225.72
79.82
159.64
56.45
250.10
88.44
176.88
62.55
275.73
97.50
195.00
68.96
302.61
107.00
214.01
75.68
330.74
116.95
233.90
82.71
360.12
127.34
254.68
90.06
390.75
138.17
276.34
97.72
422.63
149.44
298.88
105.69
455.76
161.16
322.31
113.97
562.65
198.95
397.90
140.70
765.80
270.78
541.55
191.49
1000.20 353.65
707.31
250.10
1265.85 447.58
895.16
316.52
1562.75 552.55 1105.10 390.75
1890.90 668.57 1337.15 472.79
2250.30 795.65 1591.29 562.65
2640.95 933.76 1867.53 660.32
3062.85 1082.93 2165.86 765.80
3516.00 1243.15 2486.30 879.09
4000.40 1414.41 2828.83 1000.20

0.020 mm
5.66

ndice
8.0

11.3

16.0

22.6

32.0

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

1.26
1.81
2.46
3.22
4.07
5.02
6.07
7.22
8.48
9.83
11.28
15.35
20.04
31.30
45.06
61.32
70.39
80.08
90.40
101.34
112.91
125.10
137.92
151.36
165.43
180.12
195.44
211.38
227.95
281.40
382.99
500.20
633.04
781.50
945.59
1125.30
1320.64
1531.60
1758.19
2000.40

0.45
0.64
0.87
1.14
1.44
1.78
2.15
2.56
3.00
3.48
3.99
5.43
7.09
11.07
15.94
21.69
24.90
28.32
31.97
35.84
39.93
44.24
48.78
53.53
58.50
63.70
69.12
74.75
80.61
99.51
135.43
176.88
223.85
276.34
334.36
397.90
466.96
541.55
621.67
707.31

0.89
1.28
1.75
2.28
2.88
3.56
4.30
5.12
6.00
6.96
7.98
10.86
14.18
22.15
31.88
43.38
49.79
56.65
63.95
71.68
79.87
88.49
97.55
107.06
117.01
127.40
138.23
149.51
161.22
199.02
270.86
353.75
447.69
552.68
668.71
795.80
933.93
1083.11
1243.34
1414.61

0.32
0.46
0.62
0.81
1.02
1.26
1.52
1.81
2.13
2.46
2.83
3.85
5.02
7.84
11.28
15.35
17.62
20.04
22.62
25.36
28.25
31.30
34.51
37.87
41.39
45.06
48.89
52.88
57.02
70.39
95.79
125.10
158.32
195.44
236.47
281.40
330.24
382.99
439.64
500.20

0.64
0.91
1.24
1.62
2.04
2.52
3.05
3.62
4.25
4.93
5.66
7.69
10.04
15.68
22.56
30.70
35.23
40.08
45.24
50.72
56.50
62.60
69.01
75.74
82.77
90.12
97.78
105.76
114.04
140.78
191.58
250.20
316.63
390.88
472.93
562.80
660.48
765.98
879.28
1000.40

0.23
0.32
0.44
0.57
0.72
0.89
1.08
1.28
1.51
1.75
2.00
2.72
3.56
5.55
7.98
10.86
12.47
14.18
16.01
17.94
19.99
22.15
24.41
26.79
29.28
31.88
34.59
37.41
40.34
49.79
67.76
88.49
111.98
138.23
167.25
199.02
233.56
270.86
310.93
353.75

0.45
0.65
0.88
1.15
1.45
1.79
2.16
2.57
3.01
3.49
4.01
5.45
7.11
11.10
15.97
21.73
24.93
28.36
32.02
35.89
39.98
44.29
48.83
53.58
58.56
63.76
69.18
74.82
80.68
99.59
135.52
176.98
223.96
276.46
334.49
398.05
467.13
541.73
621.86
707.51

0.16
0.23
0.31
0.41
0.52
0.64
0.77
0.91
1.07
1.24
1.42
1.93
2.52
3.93
5.66
7.69
8.83
10.04
11.33
12.70
14.15
15.68
17.28
18.96
20.72
22.56
24.48
26.47
28.54
35.23
47.94
62.60
79.21
97.78
118.30
140.78
165.20
191.58
219.91
250.20

0.32
0.46
0.63
0.82
1.03
1.27
1.53
1.82
2.14
2.48
2.84
3.86
5.04
7.86
11.31
15.38
17.65
20.08
22.66
25.40
28.30
31.35
34.56
37.92
41.44
45.12
48.95
52.94
57.09
70.46
95.88
125.20
158.43
195.56
236.60
281.55
330.40
383.16
439.83
500.40

0.12
0.17
0.22
0.29
0.37
0.45
0.55
0.65
0.76
0.88
1.01
1.37
1.79
2.79
4.01
5.45
6.25
7.11
8.03
8.99
10.02
11.10
12.23
13.42
14.67
15.97
17.33
18.74
20.20
24.93
33.92
44.29
56.05
69.18
83.69
99.59
116.86
135.52
155.56
176.98

0.23
0.33
0.45
0.58
0.73
0.90
1.09
1.30
1.52
1.76
2.02
2.74
3.58
5.57
8.01
10.90
12.50
14.22
16.05
17.99
20.04
22.20
24.47
26.85
29.34
31.94
34.65
37.47
40.41
49.87
67.85
88.59
112.09
138.36
167.38
199.17
233.73
271.04
311.12
353.95

0.08
0.12
0.16
0.21
0.26
0.32
0.39
0.46
0.54
0.63
0.72
0.97
1.27
1.98
2.84
3.86
4.43
5.04
5.69
6.37
7.10
7.86
8.67
9.51
10.39
11.31
12.27
13.27
14.31
17.65
24.01
31.35
39.66
48.95
59.22
70.46
82.68
95.88
110.05
125.20

0.17
0.24
0.32
0.42
0.52
0.65
0.78
0.92
1.08
1.25
1.44
1.95
2.54
3.96
5.69
7.73
8.86
10.08
11.37
12.75
14.20
15.73
17.33
19.02
20.78
22.62
24.54
26.54
28.61
35.31
48.03
62.70
79.33
97.91
118.44
140.93
165.36
191.76
220.10
250.40

Hiperfocal y distancia mnima enfocada para distintas longitudes focales.

500

4419.67 8839.33 3125.25 6250.50 2209.96 4419.92 1562.75 3125.50 1105.10 2210.21

781.50

1563.00

552.68

1105.35

390.88

781.75

276.46

552.93

195.56

391.13

Hiperfocal y distancia mnima enfocada para distintas longitudes focales.

f
LF mm

Min

1.4
HF

Min

2.0
HF

Min

2.8

10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
35
40
50
60
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
500

1.77
2.55
3.47
4.53
5.74
7.08
8.57
10.19
11.96
13.87
15.92
21.67
28.30
44.22
63.67
86.66
99.47
113.18
127.76
143.23
159.59
176.83
194.95
213.95
233.84
254.62
276.28
298.82
322.24
397.82
541.47
707.21
895.04
1104.98
1337.01
1591.14
1867.37
2165.69
2486.11
2828.63
4419.67

3.55
5.10
6.94
9.07
11.47
14.16
17.13
20.39
23.93
27.75
31.85
43.35
56.61
88.44
127.34
173.31
198.95
226.35
255.53
286.47
319.18
353.65
389.90
427.91
467.69
509.24
552.55
597.64
644.49
795.65
1082.93
1414.41
1790.09
2209.96
2674.02
3182.28
3734.73
4331.38
4972.22
5657.25
8839.33

1.26
1.81
2.46
3.21
4.06
5.01
6.06
7.21
8.46
9.81
11.27
15.33
20.02
31.28
45.03
61.29
70.35
80.04
90.36
101.30
112.86
125.05
137.87
151.31
165.37
180.06
195.38
211.32
227.88
281.33
382.90
500.10
632.93
781.38
945.45
1125.15
1320.48
1531.43
1758.00
2000.20
3125.25

2.51
3.61
4.91
6.42
8.12
10.02
12.12
14.42
16.93
19.63
22.53
30.66
40.04
62.55
90.06
122.57
140.70
160.08
180.71
202.59
225.72
250.10
275.73
302.61
330.74
360.12
390.75
422.63
455.76
562.65
765.80
1000.20
1265.85
1562.75
1890.90
2250.30
2640.95
3062.85
3516.00
4000.40
6250.50

0.89
1.28
1.74
2.27
2.87
3.55
4.29
5.10
5.99
6.94
7.97
10.85
14.16
22.12
31.85
43.35
49.76
56.61
63.90
71.64
79.82
88.44
97.50
107.00
116.95
127.34
138.17
149.44
161.16
198.95
270.78
353.65
447.58
552.55
668.57
795.65
933.76
1082.93
1243.15
1414.41
2209.96

4.0
HF

Min

5.66
HF

Min

1.78
0.63
1.26
0.45
2.56
0.91
1.81
0.64
3.48
1.23
2.46
0.87
4.54
1.61
3.22
1.14
5.75
2.03
4.07
1.44
7.09
2.51
5.02
1.78
8.58
3.04
6.07
2.15
10.21
3.61
7.22
2.56
11.98
4.24
8.48
3.00
13.89
4.91
9.83
3.48
15.94
5.64
11.28
3.99
21.69
7.67
15.35
5.43
28.32
10.02
20.04
7.09
44.24
15.65
31.30
11.07
63.70
22.53
45.06
15.94
86.69
30.66
61.32
21.69
99.51
35.19
70.39
24.90
113.22
40.04
80.08
28.32
127.81
45.20
90.40
31.97
143.28
50.67
101.34
35.84
159.64
56.45
112.91
39.93
176.88
62.55
125.10
44.24
195.00
68.96
137.92
48.78
214.01
75.68
151.36
53.53
233.90
82.71
165.43
58.50
254.68
90.06
180.12
63.70
276.34
97.72
195.44
69.12
298.88
105.69
211.38
74.75
322.31
113.97
227.95
80.61
397.90
140.70
281.40
99.51
541.55
191.49
382.99
135.43
707.31
250.10
500.20
176.88
895.16
316.52
633.04
223.85
1105.10 390.75
781.50
276.34
1337.15 472.79
945.59
334.36
1591.29 562.65 1125.30 397.90
1867.53 660.32 1320.64 466.96
2165.86 765.80 1531.60 541.55
2486.30 879.09 1758.19 621.67
2828.83 1000.20 2000.40 707.31
4419.92 1562.75 3125.50 1105.10

8.0

11.3

16.0

22.6

32.0

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

Min

HF

0.89
1.28
1.75
2.28
2.88
3.56
4.30
5.12
6.00
6.96
7.98
10.86
14.18
22.15
31.88
43.38
49.79
56.65
63.95
71.68
79.87
88.49
97.55
107.06
117.01
127.40
138.23
149.51
161.22
199.02
270.86
353.75
447.69
552.68
668.71
795.80
933.93
1083.11
1243.34
1414.61
2210.21

0.32
0.46
0.62
0.81
1.02
1.26
1.52
1.81
2.13
2.46
2.83
3.85
5.02
7.84
11.28
15.35
17.62
20.04
22.62
25.36
28.25
31.30
34.51
37.87
41.39
45.06
48.89
52.88
57.02
70.39
95.79
125.10
158.32
195.44
236.47
281.40
330.24
382.99
439.64
500.20
781.50

0.64
0.91
1.24
1.62
2.04
2.52
3.05
3.62
4.25
4.93
5.66
7.69
10.04
15.68
22.56
30.70
35.23
40.08
45.24
50.72
56.50
62.60
69.01
75.74
82.77
90.12
97.78
105.76
114.04
140.78
191.58
250.20
316.63
390.88
472.93
562.80
660.48
765.98
879.28
1000.40
1563.00

0.23
0.32
0.44
0.57
0.72
0.89
1.08
1.28
1.51
1.75
2.00
2.72
3.56
5.55
7.98
10.86
12.47
14.18
16.01
17.94
19.99
22.15
24.41
26.79
29.28
31.88
34.59
37.41
40.34
49.79
67.76
88.49
111.98
138.23
167.25
199.02
233.56
270.86
310.93
353.75
552.68

0.45
0.65
0.88
1.15
1.45
1.79
2.16
2.57
3.01
3.49
4.01
5.45
7.11
11.10
15.97
21.73
24.93
28.36
32.02
35.89
39.98
44.29
48.83
53.58
58.56
63.76
69.18
74.82
80.68
99.59
135.52
176.98
223.96
276.46
334.49
398.05
467.13
541.73
621.86
707.51
1105.35

0.16
0.23
0.31
0.41
0.52
0.64
0.77
0.91
1.07
1.24
1.42
1.93
2.52
3.93
5.66
7.69
8.83
10.04
11.33
12.70
14.15
15.68
17.28
18.96
20.72
22.56
24.48
26.47
28.54
35.23
47.94
62.60
79.21
97.78
118.30
140.78
165.20
191.58
219.91
250.20
390.88

0.32
0.46
0.63
0.82
1.03
1.27
1.53
1.82
2.14
2.48
2.84
3.86
5.04
7.86
11.31
15.38
17.65
20.08
22.66
25.40
28.30
31.35
34.56
37.92
41.44
45.12
48.95
52.94
57.09
70.46
95.88
125.20
158.43
195.56
236.60
281.55
330.40
383.16
439.83
500.40
781.75

0.12
0.17
0.22
0.29
0.37
0.45
0.55
0.65
0.76
0.88
1.01
1.37
1.79
2.79
4.01
5.45
6.25
7.11
8.03
8.99
10.02
11.10
12.23
13.42
14.67
15.97
17.33
18.74
20.20
24.93
33.92
44.29
56.05
69.18
83.69
99.59
116.86
135.52
155.56
176.98
276.46

0.23
0.33
0.45
0.58
0.73
0.90
1.09
1.30
1.52
1.76
2.02
2.74
3.58
5.57
8.01
10.90
12.50
14.22
16.05
17.99
20.04
22.20
24.47
26.85
29.34
31.94
34.65
37.47
40.41
49.87
67.85
88.59
112.09
138.36
167.38
199.17
233.73
271.04
311.12
353.95
552.93

0.08
0.12
0.16
0.21
0.26
0.32
0.39
0.46
0.54
0.63
0.72
0.97
1.27
1.98
2.84
3.86
4.43
5.04
5.69
6.37
7.10
7.86
8.67
9.51
10.39
11.31
12.27
13.27
14.31
17.65
24.01
31.35
39.66
48.95
59.22
70.46
82.68
95.88
110.05
125.20
195.56

0.17
0.24
0.32
0.42
0.52
0.65
0.78
0.92
1.08
1.25
1.44
1.95
2.54
3.96
5.69
7.73
8.86
10.08
11.37
12.75
14.20
15.73
17.33
19.02
20.78
22.62
24.54
26.54
28.61
35.31
48.03
62.70
79.33
97.91
118.44
140.93
165.36
191.76
220.10
250.40
391.13

Hiperfocal y distancia mnima enfocada para distintas longitudes focales.

ndice

Cmara

Distancia Focal
Apertura

ndice

15

12

10

mm

Valor f/ real

Distancia de enfoque

20

Cculo de confusin

0.020

45.25

metros
mm

Distancia mnima enfocada

0.11

metros

Distancia mxima enfocada

metros

Distancia Hiperfocal

0.12

metros

Calculadora de Profundidad de Campo.

Cmara

f
D. Enfoque (m)

0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.75
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
6
8
10
15
20
30
50
100

Hiperfocal

Distancia Focal

15

1.4
Min.
0.14
0.19
0.23
0.28
0.32
0.36
0.40
0.44
0.62
0.78
1.06
1.28
1.47
1.63
1.76
1.88
1.98
2.07
2.23
2.45
2.61
2.86
3.01
3.16
3.30
3.42
3.55

Max.
0.16
0.21
0.27
0.33
0.39
0.45
0.51
0.58
0.95
1.39
2.59
4.58
8.45
19.44
271.76

3.55

2.0
Min.
0.14
0.19
0.23
0.27
0.31
0.35
0.38
0.42
0.58
0.72
0.94
1.11
1.25
1.37
1.46
1.54
1.61
1.67
1.77
1.91
2.00
2.14
2.22
2.31
2.38
2.44
2.51

Max.
0.16
0.22
0.28
0.34
0.41
0.47
0.55
0.62
1.07
1.66
3.71
9.80
625.00

2.51

2.8
Min.
0.14
0.18
0.22
0.26
0.29
0.33
0.36
0.39
0.53
0.64
0.81
0.94
1.04
1.11
1.18
1.23
1.27
1.31
1.37
1.45
1.50
1.58
1.62
1.67
1.71
1.74
1.78

Max.
0.16
0.22
0.29
0.36
0.43
0.51
0.60
0.69
1.29
2.27
9.55

1.78

4
Min.
0.13
0.17
0.21
0.24
0.28
0.30
0.33
0.36
0.47
0.56
0.68
0.77
0.84
0.88
0.92
0.95
0.98
1.00
1.04
1.08
1.11
1.15
1.18
1.20
1.22
1.23
1.26

10

mm

Crculo de confusin

5.66
Max.
0.17
0.24
0.31
0.39
0.48
0.58
0.69
0.82
1.84
4.81

1.26

Min.
0.13
0.16
0.20
0.23
0.25
0.28
0.30
0.32
0.41
0.47
0.56
0.62
0.65
0.68
0.71
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.77
0.80
0.81
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89

Max.
0.18
0.25
0.34
0.45
0.57
0.72
0.90
1.12
4.61

0.89

8
Min.
0.12
0.15
0.18
0.20
0.23
0.25
0.26
0.28
0.34
0.39
0.44
0.48
0.50
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.60
0.61
0.61
0.62
0.62
0.64

11
Max.
0.19
0.29
0.41
0.56
0.77
1.06
1.52
2.31

0.64

Min.
0.11
0.14
0.16
0.18
0.20
0.21
0.23
0.24
0.28
0.31
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.39
0.39
0.40
0.40
0.41
0.41
0.42
0.42
0.43
0.43
0.44
0.44
0.44
0.45

Max.
0.22
0.35
0.55
0.87
1.52
3.40
102.42

0.45

ndice

0.020 mm

16
Min.
0.10
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.19
0.22
0.24
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.28
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.32

23
Max.
0.27
0.51
1.08
4.17

0.32

Min.
0.09
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.20
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.21
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.23

32
Max.
0.41
1.43

0.23

Min.
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.17

Max.
1.44

0.17

Calculadora de Profundidad de Campo.

ndice

Cmara
Canon EOS 350D
Canon EOS 400D
Canon EOS 30D
Canon EOS 5D
Canon EOS 1Ds Mark II
Konica Minolta Dimage A2
Konica Minolta Dynax 5D
Konica Minolta Dynax 7D
Nikon D80
Nikon D200
Nikon D2xs
Olympus E-330
Olympus E-500
Olympus E-550
Sony Alpha A100
Sony Alpha A700

Crculo de confusin

0.019
0.019
0.019
0.030
0.030
0.008
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.020
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.020
0.020

Factor multiplicacin

1.6 x
1.6 x
1.6 x
1x
1x
3.75 x
1.5 x
1.5 x
1.5 x
1.5 x
1.5 x
2x
2x
2x
1.5 x
1.5 x

ndice

ndice

Apertura
f/1
f/1,4
f/2
f/2,8
f/4
f/5,6
f/8
f/11
f/16
f/22
f/32
f/45

Valor f/
1.000
1.414
2.000
2.828
4.000
5.657
8.000
11.314
16.000
22.627
32.000
45.255

ndice

ndice
Distancia Hiperfocal

F2
H=
F
AC

s H F
H s2F

Distancia Enfocada Mnima

Dm =

Distancia Enfocada Mxima

DM =

s H F
H s

Nomenclatura:
H
F
A
C
s
Dm
DM

Distancia hiperfocal
Distancia focal
Valor f/ {=2exp(i/2) con i= f/}
Crculo de confusin
Distancia de foco
Distancia mnima enfocada con nitidez aceptable
Distancia mxima enfocada con nitidez aceptable