Gases and Their Properties

Part 1: Pg.416 - 422 1. How do the particles of gases compare with those of solids and liquids? 2. What is the definition of fluid? 3. Which two reactants produce NO2 (nitrogen dioxide)? 4. How does the density of gases compare with that of liquids and solids? 5. How do liquids, solids, and gases behave in empty containers? 6. Air is mostly made of which two gases? 7. How is air pressure caused? 8. What is the scientific definition of pressure? 9. What is the relationship between one Newton and acceleration? 10.What is the SI unit of pressure? 11.What does SI stand for? 12.What is the difference between a thermometer and a barometer? 13.What are three different units used to measure pressure? 14.What is the abbreviation for a millimeter of mercury? 15.What are the abbreviations and units for standard temperature and pressure? 16.What is the kinetic-molecular theory? 17.How does temperature affect gas molecules?

Part 2: P. 433 437

1. What is an ideal gas? 2. What is the ideal gas law? 3. List each variable in the ideal gas law and state what it represents. 4. What occurs when ammonia mixes with air? 5. What is entropy?

6. How does entropy relate to diffusion? 7. When air is leaking through a hole in a tire, what process is taking place?