Table of Fourier Transform Pairs

Time Domain, f (t )
Definition of Inverse Fourier Transform

Complex Exponential Fourier Series

f (t )
k

Fourier Transform, F ( )
Definition of Fourier Transform

Ck e j

kt

, where

Ck

1 T

f (t )e

0 kt

dt

f (t )
f (t

1 2
t0 )
j
0t

F ( )e j t d

F( )
F ( )e F(

f (t )e
j t0

j t

dt

Some Useful Mathematical Relationships

cos( x) e jx 2 e jx e 2j
jx

Time Shift

jx

Frequency Shift

f (t )e

0)

Time Scaling

f ( t)
F (t )
Duality

F( ) )

sin( x) cos( x sin( x y)

2 f(
n

cos( x) cos( y )

sin( x) sin( y ) cos( x) sin( y )

Time Derivative

y ) sin( x) cos( y ) cos(2 x) sin( 2 x)

d n f (t ) dt n

( j ) F( ) d nF( ) d
n

cos 2 ( x) sin 2 ( x) 2 sin( x) cos( x) 1 cos(2 x)

Frequency Derivative

( jt ) n f (t )
Time Integration
t

f ( )d

F( ) j
1 2 2 j sgn( ) ( ) (

F (0) ( )

2 cos2 ( x)

(t ) e
j
0t

2 sin 2 ( x) 1 cos(2 x)
0)

cos 2 ( x) 2 cos( x) cos( y ) 2 sin( x) sin( y )

sin 2 ( x) 1 y) y) y) cos( x cos( x sin( x y) y) y)

sgn (t)

cos( x cos( x

1 t

u (t ) Fn e jn
0t

1 j

2 sin( x) cos( y ) sin( x

n
0)

2
n

Fn (

rect ( t ) T B sinc ( Bt ) tri ( t ) T

T Tsinc ( ) 2
rect (

Useful Integrals
cos( x)dx sin( x)dx x cos( x)dx x sin( x)dx x 2 cos( x)dx
j
2 0 2

sin(x) cos(x) cos( x) sin( x) x sin( x) x cos( x) (x 2 (x 2 2) sin( x) 2) cos( x)

2B
2

T Tsinc ( ) 2
0 t ) rect ( 0t)

cos( cos( sin(

t) T

( T sinc 2

2
0)

0) T

sinc
0)

((

0) T

( j
0t)

( ( ( (

0t)

( ( ( (
2 0

0)
0)

0)
0)

2 x cos( x) 2 x sin( x) e x a e
x

u (t ) cos( u (t ) sin( u (t )e u (t )e
t

x 2 sin( x)dx
2

2 2j
0t) 0t)

0t)

0)

0)

e x dx
2

2 0

cos( sin(

j ) (
0

j )

xe x dx

x a x2 a

1 a2 2x a2 x x 2 a3

2 0

(
2
2

j )2

x 2 e x dx

e 1

e e e te
2

t t /( 2
t
2

u (t )
t

2 e 1 j 1 (

/2

dx x dx
2 2

ln

1 x2

u (t )

tan 1 (

j )2